canada tourist visa is valid for how long

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Canada tourist visa: Requirements and application procedure

Updated: September 8, 2023

Canada tourist visa requirements are easy to understand. The entire visa application process is online. Canada typically issues long-term multiple-entry visas valid for 5 to 10 years.

Even if you are not planning on traveling to Canada right away, getting a Canadian tourist visa can be useful for two reasons.

• Canada visitor visas are typically long-term visas (5 to 10 years). Apply for one now and you will have it for the next 10 years.
• Quite a few countries including Mexico, Costa Rica and Panama EXEMPT visa for those with a Canadian multiple entry visa.

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CANADA TOURIST VISA REQUIREMENTS BY NATIONALITY

Minimum passport validity to enter Canada as a tourist

Passport must be valid for the entire stay in Canada

Example: If you will be entering Canada on Feb 10 and will be leaving Canada on Feb 25, your passport must be valid till Feb 25.

Visa EXEMPT nationalities (eTA not required)

• United States

Visa EXEMPT nationalities (eTA required)

• Must apply for Canada eTA prior to arrival in Canada by air
• Canada eTA is not required if traveling by land from the US
• Antigua and Barbuda
• British Virgin Islands
• Cayman Islands
• Czech Republic
• Falkland Islands
• Liechtenstein
• Netherlands
• New Zealand
• Papua New Guinea
• Solomon Islands
• South Korea
• Switzerland
• Turks and Caicos Islands
• United Kingdom
• Vatican City

Visa REQUIRED nationalities

• Afghanistan
• Bosnia-Herzegovina
• Burkina Faso
• Central African Republic
• Congo (Democratic Republic of)
• Congo (Republic of)
• Dominican Republic
• El Salvador
• Equatorial Guinea 
• Guinea-Bissau
• Ivory Coast
• Marshall Islands
• North Korea
• Philippines
• Sao Tome and Principe
• Saudi Arabia
• Sierra Leone
• South Africa
• South Sudan
• St. Vincent and the Grenadines
• St. Kitts and Nevis
• Timor-Leste
• Trinidad and Tobago
• Turkmenistan
• United Arab Emirates

Visa EXEMPT with US Green card

• Must hold a valid US Green card
• Canada eTA is NOT REQUIRED if traveling by land from the US
• All nationalities

Visa EXEMPT with US visa or expired Canada tourist visa

• Must hold a valid used/unused multiple-entry US non-immigrant visa (B1, B2, B1/B2, F1, J1, H1, L1) (OR) an expired Canadian visitor visa (TRV) held in the past 10 years
• Must apply for Canada eTA prior to arrival in Canada
• Applicable to air travel only

CANADA eTA (ELECTRONIC TRAVEL AUTHORIZATION)

Canada eTA is a travel authorization that needs to be obtained online prior to traveling to Canada. 

Canada eTA is MANDATORY for all visa EXEMPT nationalities.

Who needs Canada eTA?

Canada eTA is REQUIRED for all visa EXEMPT nationalities entering Canada for tourism or transit. If you are visa EXEMPT, you DO NOT NEED a visa but you REQUIRE an eTA to enter Canada.

Who does not need an eTA?

The following does not need an eTA to enter Canada.

• Canadian dual citizens
• Canadian permanent residents
• United States passport holders
• Passport holders with a valid Canadian visa (tourist, student, work, etc)

Is Canada eTA a visa?

No. Canada eTA is NOT a visa. It’s just an online authorization that you would need to obtain prior to your trip to Canada. 

Can you use ESTA to enter Canada?

You CANNOT use ESTA (United States Electronic System for Travel Authorization) to enter Canada. ESTA is a travel authorization to enter the US. It cannot be used for Canada. Even if you hold a valid ESTA, you would still need to apply for eTA to travel to Canada.

Canada eTA validity

Canada eTA is valid for 5 years or until the expiry of your current passport, whichever is earlier. eTA is also linked to a specific passport, so if you get a new passport for any reason, you must apply for a new eTA. 

How long can you stay in Canada with an eTA?

You can stay up to 6 months in Canada with an eTA. 

How many times can you enter Canada with an eTA?

Canada eTA is multiple-entry and valid for 5 years. Once you obtain your eTA, you can travel to Canada as many times as you want within that 5 years period.

Canada eTA application process

You can apply for Canada eTA online at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website. 

NOTE Flight tickets and hotel bookings are not required for eTA. Apply for eTA before you purchase your flight tickets or book any hotels.

Documents required for Canada eTA

• Credit/debit card

Canada eTA fee

Canada eTA fee is $7 CAD. The fee must be paid using a credit or debit card in CAD only. Since the fee is in CAD, your bank may charge a foreign transaction fee. 

Canada eTA processing time

Canada eTA processing takes only a few minutes. In rare cases, it can take several days if additional documentation or an interview is required. IRCC will contact you with instructions in such cases. 

Canada eTA status

You can check your Canada eTA status on eTA Status Tool provided by IRCC. After your eTA is approved, you can use this tool to check the validity and print a copy if needed.

If it has been over 72 hours since you applied and there has been no status update, you can contact customer service using the IRCC Webform .

Documents to carry when entering Canada on an eTA

• Original passport
• Return or onward flight ticket

Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months from the day of arrival in Canada. 

Proof of onward ticket can be printed or soft-copy on your phone. If you are traveling on a one-way ticket, get proof of an onward ticket from OnwardTicket .

NOTE A copy of your approved eTA is not required to carry. Canadian immigration officers and airline staff will have access to the Canada eTA system and they can verify your eTA using your passport number.

CANADA TOURIST VISA (TRV)

A Canada tourist visa or visitor visa is formally known as Canada Temporary Resident Visa (Canada TRV). You need a Canada TRV if you are from a visa REQUIRED nationality. 

Canada tourist visas can be applied either ONLINE or by mailing a PAPER application to the consulate. 

I highly recommend applying ONLINE. This guide focuses on the online application only. There are several advantages to applying online. It’s fast. It ensures everything is complete and correct. You only need to send your passport after your visa is approved. 

Validity of Canada tourist visa

Canada tourist visas are usually issued for 10 years or until the expiration of your current passport. 

• Your passport expiry: Nov 14, 2029
• Applied for your Canada visa online: Feb 01, 2020
• Given your biometrics: Feb 04, 2020
• Received a notification that your visa is approved: Mar 01, 2020
• Submitted your passport to your nearest VAC: Mar 07, 2020
• Picked up your passport with visa sticker: Mar 20, 2020

Your visa will be valid from March 01, 2020, to Nov 14, 2029.

Date of issue: Mar 01, 2020

Date of expiry: Nov 14, 2029

NOTE If your passport is expiring soon, renew your passport first. And then apply for your Canada tourist visa, that way you can get the tourist visa for 10 years. 

When to apply for Canada tourist visa

You can apply for Canada tourist visa up to 3 months in advance.

Example: If you plan to visit the UK on April 15, you can apply for your Canada visa on or after January 16.

IMPORTANT Canada visa process can take up to 30 calendar days or even longer in some cases. I strongly recommend applying for your Canada visa at least 2 months in advance.

How long can you stay in Canada on a tourist visa

You can stay in Canada for up to 6 months or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. Occasionally, the immigration officers at the airport write an exit date on your entry stamp. This exit date can be less than 6 months. You must exit Canada within the exit date. 

How many times can you enter Canada on a tourist visa?

Canada tourist visas are usually multiple-entry, valid for 10 years or until your passport expires. You can travel to Canada as many times as you like within the expiry of your tourist visa. 

Canada tourist visa application process

The first step in Canada visitor visa application is to create a Government of Canada (GC) login called GCKey .

Once you have created your GCKey and signed in, you can start your visitor visa application. You can save an incomplete application and come back later to complete it.

Here are the steps to complete Canada tourist visa application.

• Create a GCKey and sign in to the CIC website
• Select visitor visa
• Fill in the mandatory details and save
• Download all Canada visa application forms
• Fill and electronically sign the application forms
• Upload filled and signed application forms
• Upload supporting documents
• Pay the visa fee
• Pay biometrics fee
• Submit the application
• Give your biometrics are your nearest VAC
• Check the status of your application
• On approval, submit or mail your passport to your nearest VAC
• Receive or pick up your passport with Canada visa

Documents required for Canada tourist visa

The following documents are required for Canada tourist visa.

• Completed and signed Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) Application “Form IMM5257” 
• Completed family information “Form IMM5645”
• Proof of financial support (last 4-month bank statements or payslips or employment letter)
• Copy of your passport (first and last page)
• Purpose of travel (round-trip flight tickets and hotel bookings)
• Travel history (all pages with visas/stamps from your old and new passport in the last 10 years)
• Completed “Schedule 1 Form 5257”
• Letter of explanation of your trip (optional, a cover letter explaining your purpose of travel to Canada)

All forms can be downloaded from your application page. 

Provide all pages of your old and new passports that have stamps or visas. This will ensure you have a considerable travel history.

NOTE If you have traveled to Canada in the last 10 years or hold a valid US non-immigrant visa, your application may be processed in 2 to 5 working days under the CAN+ program.

What is CAN+ visa program?

Canada Immigration and Citizenship (CIC) has started asking applicants for visas, stamps and travel history for the last 10 years.

Applicants who have traveled to Canada in the last 10 years or hold a valid US non-immigrant visa are considered for CAN+ expedited program. If qualified, some additional documentation is not required and the application is processed within 2-5 working days.

At the beginning of your application, you will be asked questions specific to previous travel to Canada and the United States to determine your eligibility. You will be asked to upload less documentation if you are determined as eligible. 

Even though you qualify for the CAN+ expedited program, your application may take several days to process. There are many factors involved. So do not count on the CAN+ program. Instead, follow the current processing times and apply for Canada visitor visa well in advance.

Canada tourist visa fee

Canada tourist visa fee is $100 CAD. The fee must be paid using a credit or debit card in CAD only. Since the fee is in CAD, your bank may charge a foreign transaction fee. 

Biometric procedure

Biometrics are mandatory for all Canada tourist visa applicants. Your fingerprints are scanned and your photograph is taken during the biometric appointment. 

NOTE Biometrics are valid for 10 years. If you have given your biometrics in the last 10 years as part of a Canada visitor, work or study visa, you are NOT REQUIRED to give your biometrics again. 

You can use the Biometric Validity Tool on the IRCC website to check if your biometrics are still valid.

If your biometrics are still valid, you do not need to pay the biometric fee and do not need to give biometrics.

The following are the steps for biometrics.

STEP 1: Pay your biometric fee

The biometric fee for Canada tourist visa is $85 CAD. The fee must be paid using a credit or debit card in CAD only. 

You can pay the biometric fee when you submit your visa application or at a later time. It’s highly recommended to pay your biometric fee when you submit your visa application. Paying later will delay your biometrics and eventually your visa process. 

STEP 2: Receive biometric instruction letter within 24 hours

If you have paid your biometric fee when submitting your visa application, you will receive your biometric instruction letter within 24 hours of application submission.

STEP 3: Schedule biometric appointment at your nearest VAC

After you receive your biometric instruction letter, you will have 30 days to give your biometrics. Failing to give biometrics within 30 days will result in visa refusal. 

Follow the instructions in your biometric instruction letter and schedule a biometric appointment at your nearest Visa Application Center (VAC) or Application Support Center (ASC) . 

Once you schedule your biometric appointment, you will receive a biometric appointment confirmation letter from VAC or ASC. 

If you have temporary injuries on your fingers and/or your face, you must wait to give your biometrics. You should contact IRCC customer support to request additional time for your biometrics appointment. 

If you have permanent injuries on your fingers and/or face, you can continue with your biometrics appointment. The staff at VAC can scan as many fingers as possible and take your photograph. 

STEP 4: Gather documents for biometric appointment

Print your biometric instruction letter and biometric appointment confirmation. Some VACs require a consent form. If your VAC requires one, you will see instructions about it in your biometric appointment confirmation. 

STEP 4: Appear in-person at the VAC on your appointment day

On your appointment day, carry the following documents

• Biometric instruction letter 
• Biometric appointment confirmation
• Consent form (if required)

Your fingerprints will be scanned and your photo will be taken. To avoid any issues with your fingerprint or photo, follow the below instructions.

• Make sure your 10 fingers are free of any temporary injuries, cuts and cracks
• Make sure your 10 fingers are free of paint, oil, grease, etc.
• Make sure your face is free of any temporary injuries, sunglasses, hats, etc.
• Wear a bright color shirt or T-shirt

Visa processing time

Canada tourist visa processing can take up to 30 calendar days. Processing times vary by country, check the current processing times before applying. 

Follow the below steps to check the current visa processing times in your location. 

• Goto CIC Check processing times page
• For the question “Select an application type:”, select “Temporary residence (visiting, studying, working)”
• For the question “Which temporary residence application?”, select “Visitor visa (from outside Canada)”
• For the question “Where are you applying from?”, select the country where you have applied from
• Click on “Get processing time”

Visa application status tracking

You can check the status of your visa application by signing into your IRCC account. When there is a change in the status, you will receive an email alert. Then you can sign in to your IRCC account and check the status. 

If your application has been pending for too long, you can contact CIC using their IRCC Webform. Follow the below steps to contact CIC.

• Go to IRCC Web Form
• Click on “Tell us more”.
• For the question “Have you submitted an application for”, select option “Yes”
• For the question “Is your application being processed by an office OUTSIDE Canada”, select “Yes”
• For the question “Choose the visa office processing your application.”, select the country and city where you have applied
• Click on “Go to Web form”
• Then fill in the details and submit.

Priority visa service

There is no priority visa service for Canada tourist visa. Check current processing times and apply well in advance. You can apply for Canada tourist visa up to 3 months in advance.

If you traveled to Canada in the last 10 years or hold a valid US non-immigrant visa, your application MAY BE expedited under CAN+ program where your application will be processed in just a few days.

Processing your application in CAN+ expedited program is at the discretion of CIC. So, do not completely rely on that. Instead, follow the timeline and apply for Canada visitor visa at least 3 months before your travel.

Passport submission

When your Canada tourist visa application is approved, you will be notified via email. You must submit or mail your original passport to your nearest VAC or ASC. The VAC or ASC will then send your passport to the Consulate of Canada for the visa sticker.

Customer support

There is no dedicated customer service. You can track your application status online. If you have to contact CIC for any reason, use the IRCC Web Form . For other inquiries, you can contact your nearest VAC.

Application withdrawal

There is no formal procedure to withdraw your Canada tourist visa application. You can just abandon it. If you do not send your passport within 30 days of application approval, your application will be void anyway.

Also Read: 10 ways to get a flight itinerary for visa application in 2023

ENTERING AND LEAVING CANADA

Entering canada by air.

At your first airport in Canada, the immigration officers may ask you a few questions about your purpose of travel and the number of days you will stay in Canada.

You may be asked to show your return/onward ticket and your hotel booking. If you are traveling on a one-way ticket, make sure to get proof of onward ticket .

Leaving Canada by air

There is no exit procedure for Canada. After the security procedure, you can head straight to the departure gate

The US has set up its Customs and Immigration in some of the Canadian airports. So, if you will be traveling to the US from Canada, you may have to go through US immigration at the departure airport in Canada.

When you land in the US, you will just walk out as if it were a domestic flight.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is GCKey on CIC website?

The Government of Canada Key (GCKey) is needed to access any of the Government of Canada’s online services, including Canada Immigration and Citizenship (CIC) website. Therefore, you need a GCKey to sign into the CIC website to apply for Canada tourist visa. GCKey is basically a username and password.

Why is my application not being processed in CAN+ expedited program

Even though you qualify for CAN+ expedited program, your application may take several days to process. The application process took more than 30 days for some readers with a travel history to Canada and/or hold US visas. There are many factors involved and ultimately it’s at the discretion of CIC whether to process your application quickly. 

My advice is to just follow the regular processing timeline. Check the current processing times and apply well in advance.

How relevant is travel history for Canada visa?

Travel history will improve your chances of visa approval. It can also speed up the process. If you have traveled to Canada in the last 10 years or hold a valid US visa, your application may be processed quickly under CAN+ expedited program.

Canada’s incredible geography attracts millions of tourists every year. Canada tourist visa requirements are clear and easy to understand. The application process is online. Canada typically issues long-term multiple-entry visas for 5 to 10 years.

WRITTEN BY THIRUMAL MOTATI

Thirumal Motati is an expert in tourist visa matters. He has been traveling the world on tourist visas for more than a decade. With his expertise, he has obtained several tourist visas, including the most strenuous ones such as the US, UK, Canada, and Schengen, some of which were granted multiple times. He has also set foot inside US consulates on numerous occasions. Mr. Motati has uncovered the secrets to successful visa applications. His guidance has enabled countless individuals to obtain their visas and fulfill their travel dreams. His statements have been mentioned in publications like Yahoo, BBC, The Hindu, and Travel Zoo.

PLAN YOUR TRAVEL WITH VISA TRAVELER

I highly recommend using these websites to plan your trip. I use these websites myself to apply for my visas, book my flights and hotels and purchase my travel insurance.

01. Apply for your visa

Get a verifiable flight itinerary for your visa application from DummyTicket247 . DummyTicket247 is a flight search engine to search and book flight itineraries for visas instantly. These flight itineraries are guaranteed to be valid for 2 weeks and work for all visa applications.

02. Book your fight

Find the cheapest flight tickets using Skyscanner . Skyscanner includes all budget airlines and you are guaranteed to find the cheapest flight to your destination.

03. Book your hotel

Book your hotel from Booking.com . Booking.com has pretty much every hotel, hostel and guesthouse from every destination.

04. Get your onward ticket

If traveling on a one-way ticket, use BestOnwardTicket to get proof of onward ticket for just $12, valid for 48 hours.

05. Purchase your insurance

Purchase travel medical insurance for your trip from SafetyWing . Insurance from SafetyWing covers COVID-19 and also comes with a visa letter which you can use for your visas.

Need more? Check out my travel resources page  for the best websites to plan your trip.

LEGAL DISCLAIMER We are not affiliated with immigration, embassies or governments of any country. The content in this article is for educational and general informational purposes only, and shall not be understood or construed as, visa, immigration or legal advice. Your use of information provided in this article is solely at your own risk and you expressly agree not to rely upon any information contained in this article as a substitute for professional visa or immigration advice. Under no circumstance shall be held liable or responsible for any errors or omissions in this article or for any damage you may suffer in respect to any actions taken or not taken based on any or all of the information in this article. Please refer to our full disclaimer for further information.

AFFILIATE DISCLOSURE This post may contain affiliate links, which means we may receive a commission, at no extra cost to you, if you make a purchase through a link. Please refer to our full disclosure for further information.

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How long can I stay in Canada as a visitor?

Most visitors can stay for up to 6 months in Canada.

If you’re allowed to enter Canada, the border services officer may allow you to stay for less or more than 6 months.

• If so, they’ll put the date you need to leave by in your passport. They might also give you a document.
• If you don’t get a stamp in your passport, you can stay for 6 months from the day you entered Canada or until your passport expires, whichever comes first.
• If you need a stamp, you can ask a border services officer for one. If you arrive at an airport that uses primary inspection kiosks , ask the border services officer after you finish at the kiosk.

If you want to stay longer than your authorized stay, you should apply for an extension at least 30 days before the authorized end of your stay.

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Canada Visitor Visa Visiting Canada

How Long Can You Stay in Canada as a Visitor?

Whether it’s to visit friends or family, take in some of the incredible sights, or find out if Canada is the right place for a  permanent move , millions of people come to canada as a visitor every year! A Canadian visitor visa allows tourists to stay in the country for up to six months at a time.

How Long I Can Stay in Canada as Visitor

Being aware of the authorized period of stay is crucial for compliance with immigration regulations and avoiding overstays, which can have serious consequences for future visits and immigration applications. By understanding visitor status and duration of stay, individuals can plan their visit effectively, ensure legal compliance, and maximize their enjoyment of their time in Canada.

Before planning the duration of your stay in Canada, it is crucial to understand the various types of visas and permits available for visiting the country. Canada offers a range of entry documents, including tourist visas, temporary resident visas, electronic travel authorizations (eTAs), and visitor records. Each type of document has its own eligibility criteria, application process, and authorized length of stay.

Visa-exempt countries

Visa-exempt countries are those with whom Canada has agreements that allow their citizens and permanent residents to visit Canada without a visitor visa:

Those travelling to Canada from visa-exempt countries do not require a visitor visa to enter the country. However, an electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) is an entry requirement for visa-exempt foreign nationals traveling to Canada by air.

With an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA), you can typically stay in Canada for up to six months per visit. However, the specific length of stay authorized by your eTA may vary depending on factors such as the purpose of your visit and the discretion of the border officer upon entry. It’s essential to check the expiration date of your eTA and adhere to any conditions outlined to ensure compliance with Canadian immigration regulations.

The eTA is electronically linked to the traveler’s passport and is valid for up to five years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. However, it’s important to note that having an eTA does not guarantee entry into Canada; travelers must still meet admissibility requirements upon arrival.

United States citizens can travel into and out of Canada with just their valid U.S. passport, no eTA required.

If you are not from a visa-exempt country, you require a  visitor visa  (sometimes called a Temporary Resident Visa or TRV) to enter the country. If you’re applying for a study permit or a work permit,  then the TRV will be included as a part of your application. However, if you want to come to Canada only to visit, then you have to apply for a visitor visa on your own.

Canada offers two kinds of visitor visas: single-entry and multiple-entry. The single-entry visa will allow foreign nationals to cross into Canada once. Those with multiple-entry visas can enter and exit as often as they like within the valid duration of their visa. A visitor visa can be granted for a period of  up to six months . However, the duration of the visa will be decided by the immigration officer handling your case.

If you have children or grandchildren living in Canada, you might qualify for the  super visa for parents and grandparents . This multiple-entry visa allows you to stay in the country for up to two years at a time, helping you to spend more time with your loved ones.

You have the option to extend your visitor visa from inside Canada only if your temporary status is still valid. Remaining in Canada with an expired visitor visa and no in-process extension application can jeopardize future immigration applications. If you have completed the extension application before the expiry of your visa, you can remain in Canada under  implied status  until the application is processed.

If you are travelling to Canada for business, you may be required to obtain a  business visitor visa . It should be noted, however, that this visa is not for temporary foreign workers. A separate work permit is needed to directly engage in the Canadian labour market.

Visitor Records vs. Visitor Visas: What’s the Difference?

A visitor record in Canada is a document issued by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) that grants authorization for an individual to legally stay in the country as a visitor for a specific period of time.

The visitor record is typically issued to individuals who are already in Canada and wish to extend their stay beyond the originally authorized period, or to individuals with temporary resident status in Canada who need to make changes to their conditions, such as changing their visitor status to worker or student status.

The key difference between a visitor record and a visitor visa lies in their purposes and issuance processes. A visitor visa, also known as a temporary resident visa (TRV), is a document issued by Canadian visa offices abroad that allows individuals from certain countries to enter Canada as visitors for a limited period, usually up to six months. It is obtained prior to travel and is stamped in the individual’s passport.

On the other hand, a visitor record is typically issued to individuals who are already in Canada and need to extend their stay or make changes to their conditions of stay. It is applied for and obtained from within Canada, usually through an application submitted to IRCC. While both documents serve to authorize an individual’s presence in Canada as a visitor, they differ in terms of issuance process, purpose, and timing of obtaining them.

In terms of the length of stay in Canada, the difference between Visitor Records and Visitor Visas lies primarily in their issuance process and purpose rather than the duration of stay they authorize. Visitor Visas, also known as Temporary Resident Visas (TRVs), are typically issued to individuals from certain countries prior to their arrival in Canada. They allow visitors to stay in Canada for a limited period, usually up to six months. On the other hand, Visitor Records are documents issued to individuals who are already in Canada and need to extend their stay or make changes to their conditions of stay. The duration of stay authorized by a Visitor Record depends on the specific circumstances of the individual and is determined by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) based on factors such as the purpose of the visit and compliance with immigration regulations. Therefore, both Visitor Records and Visitor Visas can authorize stays of varying lengths in Canada, with the duration determined by the issuing authority and the individual’s circumstances.

Interested in learning more about immigration to Canada? Complete our online free assessment and a member of our team will be with you shortly to discuss your options!

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How Long Does It Take To Get A Canadian Tourist Visa

Published: November 9, 2023

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Irita Bishop

• Plan Your Trip
• Sustainability

Introduction

Applying for a Canadian tourist visa can be an exciting and fulfilling experience. Canada, known for its stunning landscapes, vibrant cities, and friendly locals, attracts millions of visitors each year. Whether you’re planning to explore the majestic Rocky Mountains, experience the multicultural city of Toronto, or immerse yourself in the natural beauty of Banff National Park, a Canadian tourist visa is your gateway to an unforgettable journey.

Canadian tourist visas, also known as Temporary Resident Visas (TRVs), are issued to foreign nationals who wish to visit Canada for leisure, tourism, or to visit family and friends. The visa allows you to explore all that Canada has to offer for a limited period. However, before embarking on your Canadian adventure, it’s important to understand the application process, required documents, processing time, and other factors that may influence the outcome of your visa application.

In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide on Canadian tourist visas, giving you insights into the application process, the necessary documents, the typical processing time, and other key details you need to know to make your journey to Canada seamless and hassle-free.

Overview of Canadian Tourist Visa

A Canadian tourist visa, officially known as a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV), is a document issued by the Government of Canada that allows foreign nationals to enter and visit Canada for tourism, leisure, or to visit friends and family. It is typically granted for a maximum duration of six months, but the specific length of stay is determined by the immigration officer at the port of entry. In some cases, visitors may be granted multiple-entry visas, allowing them to enter Canada multiple times within the visa’s validity period.

Obtaining a Canadian tourist visa is a crucial step for individuals who are not citizen or permanent residents of Canada but wish to explore the country’s beauty and experience its diverse culture. The visa ensures compliance with Canadian immigration laws and regulations and helps maintain the safety and security of both visitors and residents.

It is important to note that a Canadian tourist visa does not permit visitors to work or study in Canada. If you intend to engage in any form of employment or pursue academic studies, you will need to apply for the appropriate authorization, such as a work permit or a study permit.

Canadian tourist visas can be either single-entry or multiple-entry visas. While a single-entry visa allows you to enter Canada once and stay for the specified duration, a multiple-entry visa permits multiple entries into the country during its validity period.

It’s crucial to apply for a Canadian tourist visa well in advance of your planned travel dates, as visa processing times can vary. It is recommended to avoid making any travel arrangements until you receive confirmation of your visa approval. Understanding the application process, required documents, and processing time will help streamline your visa application and increase your chances of a successful outcome.

Application Process

Applying for a Canadian tourist visa involves several steps, and it’s important to follow them carefully to ensure a smooth and successful application. Here’s an overview of the application process:

• Determine your eligibility: Before beginning the application process, it’s crucial to confirm that you are eligible to apply for a Canadian tourist visa. You must hold a valid passport, have sufficient funds to support your stay in Canada, and demonstrate that you plan to return to your home country after your visit.
• Gather the required documents: Once you have confirmed your eligibility, you’ll need to gather the necessary documents for your visa application. These typically include a completed application form, a valid passport, proof of financial support, travel itinerary, and any additional documents specific to your case.
• Complete the application form: Fill out the application form accurately and completely. Ensure that all the information provided is correct and matches the details on your supporting documents and passport.
• Pay the application fee: Canadian tourist visa applicants are required to pay a non-refundable application fee. The fee must be paid online, and a receipt of payment will be generated, which you’ll need to include in your application.
• Submit your application: Once you have completed the application form and paid the fee, you can submit your application. Depending on your country of residence, you may have the option to submit your application online or at a visa application center.
• Biometrics appointment (if applicable): Some applicants may be required to provide their biometrics, including fingerprints and a photograph. If this applies to you, you will receive a Biometric Instruction Letter indicating when and where to provide your biometrics.
• Wait for processing: After submitting your application, you will need to wait for it to be processed. The processing time can vary depending on various factors, such as the volume of applications received and the country from which you are applying.
• Track your application: During the processing period, you can track the status of your application online. This will allow you to stay updated on its progress and estimated completion date.
• Receive the decision: Once your application has been processed, you will be notified of the decision. If your application is approved, you will receive your passport with the visa sticker affixed to it.

It’s important to note that each application is evaluated individually, and having all the required documents does not guarantee approval. It’s essential to provide accurate information and meet all the eligibility criteria to increase your chances of a positive outcome.

Required Documents

When applying for a Canadian tourist visa, it is crucial to gather and submit the necessary documents to support your application. While the specific requirements may vary based on your country of residence and individual circumstances, here is a general list of documents typically required:

• Valid Passport: You must have a valid passport that does not expire before your intended departure from Canada. Make sure your passport has at least one blank page for the visa sticker.
• Completed Application Form: Fill out the application form accurately and completely. This form can be accessed and completed online or obtained from the Canadian visa application center.
• Proof of Financial Support: Provide evidence that you have enough funds to cover your expenses during your stay in Canada. This may include bank statements, pay stubs, or a letter from your employer stating your salary and employment details.
• Travel Itinerary: Submit a detailed travel itinerary that highlights your planned activities in Canada, including information on accommodations, transportation, and any reservations or invitations you may have.
• Proof of Accommodation: Provide proof of your accommodation arrangements in Canada, such as hotel reservations or a letter of invitation from a host or family member stating that you will be staying with them.
• Travel History: Include documentation of your previous international travel, such as copies of previous visas and entry/exit stamps on your passport.
• Proof of Strong Ties to Your Home Country: Demonstrate that you have strong ties to your home country and a genuine intention to return after your visit to Canada. This can include evidence of employment, property ownership, and family ties.
• Biometric Data (if applicable): Depending on your nationality, you may be required to provide biometric data, including fingerprints and a photograph. Check the requirements specific to your country of residence.
• Additional Supporting Documents: Depending on your individual circumstances, you may be asked to provide additional documents, such as a letter of explanation, employment letter, or educational transcripts. Ensure that you review the specific requirements for your visa application.

It is essential to submit all the requested documents in the prescribed format and provide accurate information. Failure to include any required documents or providing false information can result in delays or the refusal of your visa application.

Processing Time

The processing time for a Canadian tourist visa can vary depending on various factors, such as the volume of applications received, the complexity of your case, and the visa office where your application is being processed. It is important to note that the processing time provided by authorities is an estimate and not a guarantee.

On average, the processing time for a Canadian tourist visa ranges from a few weeks to a few months. However, it is always recommended to apply well in advance of your intended travel dates to allow ample time for processing and to avoid any last-minute complications or delays.

You can check the current estimated processing times for Canadian visa applications on the official website of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). The processing times are regularly updated and categorized based on the visa office where your application is being processed and the type of visa you are applying for.

It’s important to remember that during peak travel seasons or special events, the processing times may be longer due to the increased number of applications. Therefore, it is advisable to plan your trip accordingly and apply for a tourist visa well in advance.

If your need for a Canadian visa is urgent or you have unavoidable circumstances, you may consider requesting expedited processing. Expedited processing is available under certain conditions, such as medical emergencies or humanitarian reasons. However, this is subject to the discretion of the visa office, and additional documentation or proof may be required to support your request.

Keep in mind that processing times can vary between visa offices and countries. It is crucial to stay updated on the processing times specific to your visa office and regularly check for any updates or changes that may affect your application.

To avoid unnecessary delays, ensure that you carefully follow the application guidelines, provide all the required documents, and accurately fill out the application form. Any missing or incomplete information may result in processing delays or the rejection of your application.

Factors Influencing Processing Time

Several factors can influence the processing time of a Canadian tourist visa. While the actual processing time may vary, understanding these factors can help you have realistic expectations regarding the timeframe. Here are some key factors that can influence the processing time:

• Volume of Applications: The number of visa applications received by the visa office can significantly impact the processing time. During peak travel seasons or when there is a surge in applications, processing times may be longer due to the increased workload.
• Complexity of the Case: The complexity of your case can also influence the processing time. If your application requires additional scrutiny or verification of information, it may take longer to process. This can include cases where there are discrepancies in the provided documents or instances where additional background checks are necessary.
• Country of Residence: The country from which you are applying for a Canadian tourist visa can impact the processing time. Visa offices in different countries may have varying volumes of applications and resources, which can affect the overall processing time.
• Consular Officer’s Discretion: Each visa application is assessed individually by a consular officer who reviews the supporting documents, conducts interviews (if necessary), and makes a decision. The consular officer’s workload and decision-making process can contribute to variations in processing time.
• Accuracy and Completeness of Application: Providing accurate and complete information in your application is crucial. Any missing or incomplete information may result in delays as the visa office may need to request additional documentation or clarification.
• Biometrics Requirement: If your application requires biometric data, such as fingerprints and a photograph, the processing time may be longer. Arranging and processing biometric data can add to the overall processing time.
• Administrative Review: In some cases, the visa office may need to conduct administrative reviews or seek additional internal approvals. These reviews can prolong the processing time, especially if there are exceptional circumstances or special considerations involved in your application.

Keep in mind that while these factors can influence the processing time, the visa office strives to process applications as efficiently as possible. However, it is important to understand that processing times are estimates and can vary based on individual circumstances.

To mitigate potential delays, ensure that you submit a complete and accurate application, provide all the necessary supporting documents, and respond promptly if the visa office requests additional information. Staying updated on the status of your application by tracking it online can also help you stay informed about any potential delays or updates.

Expedited Processing

In certain situations, you may have an urgent need to obtain a Canadian tourist visa and require expedited processing. Expedited processing is available for specific cases where there are exceptional circumstances or urgent reasons for travel. However, it is important to note that not all requests for expedited processing are granted, and the decision ultimately rests with the visa office.

If you have a genuine need for expedited processing, such as a medical emergency, a compassionate reason, or an urgent business or academic opportunity, you can make a request for expedited processing by providing supporting documentation and a detailed explanation of your situation.

Here are some important points to consider regarding expedited processing:

• Providing Evidence: When requesting expedited processing, you must provide supporting documentation that justifies the urgency of your request. This can include medical certificates, letters of invitation, proof of imminent travel plans, or any other relevant documents that demonstrate the need for speedy processing.
• Submit a Complete Application: It is essential to ensure that your visa application is complete and accurate, even when requesting expedited processing. Any missing or incomplete information can lead to delays or a rejection of your expedited processing request.
• Decision at Visa Officer’s Discretion: The decision to grant expedited processing rests with the visa office and is subject to the consular officer’s discretion. They will assess the urgency of your request and the supporting documents provided to determine whether expedited processing is warranted.
• No Additional Fees: There are no additional fees associated with requesting expedited processing. However, all standard visa application fees still apply.
• Possible Interview Requirement: In some cases, the visa office may request an interview to further assess your request for expedited processing. If an interview is required, it is important to cooperate and provide any additional information or documentation requested.
• No Guarantees: It’s important to note that requesting expedited processing does not guarantee a faster processing time. The visa office will assess each request on a case-by-case basis, and the outcome will depend on the urgency and validity of the reasons provided.
• Plan Ahead: While expedited processing can be available in exceptional cases, it is always advisable to plan your trip and apply for a Canadian tourist visa well in advance. This will allow sufficient time for regular processing and reduce the need for a rushed request for expedited processing.

If you believe you have a genuine need for expedited processing, it is recommended to contact the visa office where your application is being processed and inquire about their specific procedures and requirements for expedited processing requests.

As part of the Canadian tourist visa application process, you may be required to attend an interview at a Canadian visa office. The purpose of the interview is to provide the visa officer an opportunity to assess the validity of your application, gather additional information, and verify your intentions to visit Canada as a tourist.

Here are some important points to keep in mind about the interview for a Canadian tourist visa:

• Scheduling: If an interview is required, the visa office will notify you of the date, time, and location of the interview. It is crucial to attend the interview as scheduled and arrive on time.
• Preparation: Before the interview, it is advisable to review and familiarize yourself with the contents of your application. Prepare any supporting documents that may be relevant to your application and be ready to provide additional information or clarification if requested.
• Documentation: Bring all the original documents, as well as any requested copies or additional documentation relevant to your application. This may include financial statements, travel itineraries, proof of accommodation, and any other supporting documents that strengthen your case.
• Be Truthful and Consistent: During the interview, be honest and provide accurate information. It is essential to remain consistent with the information you have provided in your application and supporting documents.
• Communication and Language: The interview will be conducted in English or French, depending on your preference and the language you indicated in your application. Ensure that you can effectively communicate your intentions, travel plans, and any other relevant details to the visa officer.
• Professionalism and Attire: Dress professionally and maintain a respectful and composed demeanor throughout the interview. First impressions matter, and presenting yourself in a professional manner can positively influence the visa officer’s perception of your application.
• Answering Questions: The visa officer may ask you a variety of questions related to your travel plans, purpose of visit, ties to your home country, financial situation, and any other relevant aspects. Answer the questions clearly and concisely, providing sufficient information but avoiding unnecessary elaboration.
• Consideration of Additional Factors: The visa officer may also consider other factors such as your travel history, previous visa applications and immigration compliance, and any potential security or medical concerns when making their decision.
• Taking Notes: It can be helpful to take notes during the interview to capture any essential points discussed or any additional instructions provided by the visa officer.

After the interview, the visa officer will evaluate the information gathered during the interview and review your application and supporting documentation. The decision will be communicated to you at a later stage.

It’s important to approach the interview with confidence, preparedness, and honesty. By demonstrating your genuine intentions and providing accurate information, you increase your chances of a successful outcome for your Canadian tourist visa application.

Approval or Rejection

After the completion of the application process and any necessary interviews, the Canadian visa office will make a final decision on your tourist visa application. The decision can either be an approval or a rejection, and it will be communicated to you in due course.

If your application is approved, it means that the Canadian visa office has determined that you meet the requirements for a Canadian tourist visa. You will receive your passport back with the visa sticker affixed to it. The visa sticker will indicate the validity period of the visa and the number of entries allowed, which could be a single entry or multiple entries. It is important to carefully review the details on the visa sticker to ensure that they match your intended travel plans.

If your application is rejected, it means that the Canadian visa office has determined that you do not meet the requirements for a Canadian tourist visa or that there are concerns about your eligibility. The reasons for rejection will be provided in the rejection letter, which will explain the specific grounds for the decision. Common reasons for rejection can include insufficient funds, incomplete or inaccurate documentation, lack of ties to your home country, or concerns about your intentions to return after the visit.

If your application is rejected, it does not necessarily mean that you cannot reapply in the future. However, it is important to carefully address the reasons for rejection and rectify any deficiencies in your application before reapplying. It may also be beneficial to seek professional advice from an immigration consultant or lawyer to strengthen your case.

Regardless of the outcome, it is important to remember that the decision is made based on the information provided in your application and during any interviews. It is crucial to provide accurate and truthful information throughout the process to improve your chances of a successful application.

If your application is rejected and you believe that the decision was made in error or that there are exceptional circumstances, you may have the option to file an appeal or request for a review of the decision. The specific procedures and requirements for appeals or reviews can vary depending on the visa office and the circumstances of your case.

It is vital to carefully review all correspondence from the Canadian visa office and understand any options available to you before deciding on the next steps. Seeking assistance from a qualified immigration professional can also be beneficial in navigating the appeals or review process.

Visa Validity

Once you have been granted a Canadian tourist visa, it is essential to understand the validity period and other conditions associated with your visa. The visa validity determines the duration for which you are authorized to stay in Canada as a visitor. Here are some key points to consider regarding the visa validity:

Duration of Stay:

The maximum duration of stay allowed with a Canadian tourist visa is typically six months. However, the immigration officer at the port of entry has the authority to determine the specific length of stay granted to you. It is important to respect the authorized duration of your stay and ensure that you leave Canada before your visa expires to maintain compliance with Canadian immigration laws.

Single-entry vs. Multiple-entry:

A Canadian tourist visa can be either single-entry or multiple-entry. A single-entry visa allows you to enter Canada only once during the visa validity period. Once you leave Canada, the visa becomes invalid. In contrast, a multiple-entry visa allows you to enter Canada multiple times within the visa’s validity period. This flexibility can be advantageous if you plan to visit Canada more than once during the visa’s validity.

Visa Expiry Date:

The visa sticker affixed to your passport will indicate the expiry date of your Canadian tourist visa. It is crucial to review this date carefully and plan your travel accordingly. Once your visa expires, you will need to apply for a new visa if you wish to visit Canada again.

Conditions and Restrictions:

It’s important to be aware of any specific conditions or restrictions imposed on your Canadian tourist visa. For example, some visas may restrict employment or study activities while in Canada. Ensure that you understand and adhere to these conditions to avoid any immigration violations.

Extensions and Renewals:

If you wish to extend your stay in Canada beyond the authorized duration or if your visa is expiring and you plan to visit again, you may need to apply for an extension or a new tourist visa. It is advisable to consult with an immigration professional or visit the official website of Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to understand the procedures and requirements for extensions or renewals.

Visa Transfers:

If you hold a valid Canadian tourist visa and your travel plans change, you may be able to transfer your visa to a new passport. This can be done by contacting the Canadian visa office or the Canadian embassy/consulate in your country to initiate the transfer process. It is important to have both the old and new passports available when requesting a transfer.

Remember to always carry a valid passport along with your Canadian tourist visa when traveling to Canada. Adhering to the visa validity and other conditions will ensure a smooth and enjoyable visit to Canada as a tourist.

Obtaining a Canadian tourist visa is a key step in planning your visit to the beautiful and diverse country of Canada. Understanding the application process, required documents, processing time, and other important factors will help ensure a smooth and successful visa application experience.

In this comprehensive guide, we have covered the essential aspects of the Canadian tourist visa, including an overview of the visa, the application process, required documents, processing time, factors influencing processing time, expedited processing, interviews, and the outcomes of approval or rejection.

It is crucial to carefully review and comply with the requirements outlined by the Canadian visa office and provide accurate and complete information throughout the application process. Failure to do so may result in delays or the rejection of your visa application.

Remember, a Canadian tourist visa offers you an opportunity to explore the stunning landscapes, vibrant cities, and rich cultural experiences that Canada has to offer. Whether you plan to hike in the Rocky Mountains, visit iconic landmarks like Niagara Falls, or indulge in the multicultural delights of cities like Toronto and Vancouver, a Canadian tourist visa is your gateway to an extraordinary adventure.

Before embarking on your journey, make sure to check the latest information and updates from the official website of Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for any changes to the application process or requirements.

We hope that this guide has equipped you with the knowledge and insight needed to navigate the Canadian tourist visa process successfully. Remember to plan ahead, provide all necessary documents, and adhere to the visa conditions and validity period to make the most of your visit to Canada. Safe travels and enjoy your time exploring the wonders of Canada!

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Urgent Issue: Delay in Canadian Visa Application Approval (More Than 6 Months)

• Thread starter jabbari
• Start date Aug 5, 2023

Dear forum members, I am writing to seek guidance and support regarding the significant delay in the approval of my Canadian visa application. I submitted my application on January 31, 2023, and to date, I have not received any response or update. This delay is causing immense distress for me and my wife, as we urgently need to visit our relative who is battling cancer and has been given a maximum of six months to live. We have provided all necessary documents, including medical records, hospital letters, and other supporting evidence to emphasize the urgency and importance of our visit. Despite submitting two webforms and attempting to contact the Canadian embassy directly, we have not received any assistance or information regarding the status of our application. We are deeply concerned about the lack of humanity and responsiveness in this situation. Our relative's health is rapidly deteriorating, and we fear that time is running out for us to see them one last time and take responsibility for their children. I kindly request your advice on how to proceed in this matter. Is there any additional action we can take to expedite the visa approval process? We are desperate for a resolution and would greatly appreciate any suggestions or insights from those who have faced similar situations. Thank you for your attention and support. Sincerely  

jabbari said: Dear forum members, I am writing to seek guidance and support regarding the significant delay in the approval of my Canadian visa application. I submitted my application on January 31, 2023, and to date, I have not received any response or update. This delay is causing immense distress for me and my wife, as we urgently need to visit our relative who is battling cancer and has been given a maximum of six months to live. We have provided all necessary documents, including medical records, hospital letters, and other supporting evidence to emphasize the urgency and importance of our visit. Despite submitting two webforms and attempting to contact the Canadian embassy directly, we have not received any assistance or information regarding the status of our application. We are deeply concerned about the lack of humanity and responsiveness in this situation. Our relative's health is rapidly deteriorating, and we fear that time is running out for us to see them one last time and take responsibility for their children. I kindly request your advice on how to proceed in this matter. Is there any additional action we can take to expedite the visa approval process? We are desperate for a resolution and would greatly appreciate any suggestions or insights from those who have faced similar situations. Thank you for your attention and support. Sincerely Click to expand...

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Entry requirements

This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of the current rules for the most common types of travel. 

The authorities in Canada set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the Canadian High Commission in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering Canada.

Passport validity requirements

To enter Canada, your passport must be valid for the length of your planned stay.

If you’re travelling through another country on your way to or from Canada, check the entry requirements for that country. Many countries will only allow entry if you have at least 6 months validity remaining on your passport. 

Visa requirements

To enter or transit through Canada, most people need a visa or an Electronic Travel Authorization ( eTA ) – not both.

Check if you need a visa or an eTA online .

You do not need a visa for short visits (normally up to 6 months). You may need an eTA instead.

You do not need an eTA , if you are:

• arriving by land and sea – you must have acceptable travel documents and ID
• a British-Canadian dual national – you must have a valid Canadian passport

See Canada’s entry requirements for full details of eTA and visa requirements.

Contact the Canadian High Commission in the UK if you are unsure about visa requirements or your eligibility to enter the country, for example, if you have a criminal record or have been arrested.

Checks at border control

Canadian border officials may ask you to show a return or onward ticket and proof that you have sufficient funds to support yourself for the duration of your stay, even if you are staying with family or friends.

Visas for permanent residence, study or work

See information on visas for permanent residence, study or work in Canada .  

Transiting through Canada

If you are travelling through Canada (transiting) by air, you must have an eTA or a transit visa.     

If you have questions, contact:

• your airline
• Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada
• your nearest Canadian high commission, embassy or consulate

Find out more about transiting Canada .

Visa and eTA scams

Some unauthorised websites charge for submitting visa applications. These websites are not associated with the Canadian government.

You can check your eTA status online with the Canadian government . If it has been 72 hours since you applied, and you have not received confirmation of your application, complete an enquiry form .   

Travelling with children

If a child travels alone or with only one parent or legal guardian, they should carry a letter of consent from the non-travelling parents or guardians. Immigration officers have the right to question children using simple and appropriate language to see if there are any concerns about child abduction.

For more information, check with the Canadian High Commission in the UK or the Canada Border Services Agency .

Vaccine requirements

For details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro’s Canada guide . 

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods that can be taken into and out of Canada . You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

The Canadian authorities will confiscate banned food products and you could get a fine. For more information, see importing food, plants or animals to Canada .

If you visit a farm or have contact with wild animals before entering Canada, and plan to visit a farm during your stay, you must declare this on your Customs Declaration Card. For more information, see biosecurity at the Canadian border .

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