europe tours december 2023

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25 best places to visit in europe in december (2023 guide).

There’s no better place than Europe in December. 

Sure, the days might be short and the weather a little on the chilly side (although it’s warmer in the south!), but festive celebrations are in full swing. 

Whether you want to embrace the cold weather in Lapland or enjoy both sunny weather and Christmas traditions in the south , there are hundreds of festive destinations to visit. 

Plus, December’s the start of the ski season in Europe, with mountain ranges all over Europe – from the Alps to Bulgaria’s Pirin Mountains – welcoming snow-happy tourists in their droves. 

Not a fan of the festive season? There are even some destinations where you won’t notice the holiday spirit much, that focus more on nature, winter sunshine or snowsports. 

I asked some other travel experts to recommend some of the best places to visit in Europe in December, so whether you fancy a festive break, somewhere snowy or some sunshine, you’ll find it on this list! 

Table of Contents

Places to visit in Europe in December for Christmas celebrations

December’s not all about Christmas, but it’s a large part! 

Christmas markets fling open their doors at the start of the month (some even at the end of November); cities and towns all over the continent twinkle with fairy lights. 

Visit Rovameni to see Santa Claus , or stroll around some of Germany’s best festive markets . 

Most major cities in Europe have some sort of winter activity in December; but here are some of the best. 

Read on to discover the most Christmassy places to visit in Europe! 

1. Rovameni, Finland

It’s hard to find a destination better suited for December than Rovameni, Finland. 

Located in Lapland, the city is known as the official hometown of Santa Claus!

At Santa Claus Village you can meet Santa, explore the Post Office (and mail a postcard – for this year or next!), see his squad of reindeer and enjoy a photo opportunity with the giant snowman!

There are plenty of other things to do in Rovaniemi in the winter: snowmobiling, reindeer sledding, and dog sledding are among some of the best!

Snow is frequent, and temperatures are often well below freezing; you can actually cross the Arctic Circle in Rovameni!

Another reason to visit in December, thanks to the long winter nights, is the high chance to see the Northern Lights (also called Aurora Borealis). 

Venture outside the city, away from light pollution, and be amazed by the vibrant colors dancing in the sky.

If Mother Nature allows, you may be able to see them in the city as well.

For an uninterrupted view, consider staying in a glass igloo, which are kitted out with alarms that wake you up if the Northern Lights are visible – and you can see them while warm in bed! 

By Pamela from The Directionally Challenged Traveller

Portugal might not be the first place you consider when looking for a Christmassy atmosphere – but Óbidos is actually one of the most festive places in Portugal ! 

Óbidos is a beautiful place to visit all year round, with its Medieval castle walls being the main attraction, along with its cobbled streets and colourful homes. 

But the Christmas village is undoubtedly a highlight. With festive decorations, an ice rink and stalls selling hot cocoa, the Christmas Village in Óbidos `Vila Natal` starts annually around the end of November until the first week of January.

There are many activities for children, including the chance to visit Santa!

Portugal still has a pleasant climate in winter, but due to the humidity in Óbidos, it can be blistering cold, so do wrap up.

It won’t snow, but chilly Atlantic winds are possible. Luckily there are plenty of cosy restaurants and places to enjoy a hot drink. 

Sitting just an hour’s drive from Lisbon, it’s an ideal side trip from the capital. 

Despite the Christmas market, Óbidos is much quieter in winter compared to the high season in summer; so you can enjoy the walled city in peace! 

By Marga from Discover Portugal

3. Tallinn, Estonia

Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, is a fantastic winter destination – especially in December.

In December, the entire city is adorned with Christmas lights and decorations.

The Old Town Square includes a large Christmas market selling traditional handicrafts.

Tallinn even claims to be the birthplace of the Christmas tree tradition – with a large Christmas tree at its center!

December usually sees the first snow in Tallinn, the white-dusted streets and serene rooftops only add more charm to the city’s historic old town – which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 

December can be freezing in Tallinn and days are short.

Luckily there are a good number of indoor activities!

You can visit a traditional Estonian sauna, try Estonian food in one of the cozy restaurants or learn more about the country’s intriguing history under Soviet occupation in one of the city’s excellent museums such as the Vabamu museum, the TV tower or the KGB prison cells.

December is a quiet month in Tallinn with fewer tourists around, making prices more budget-friendly than during the peak summer months.

By Ellis from Backpack Adventures

4. Bratislava, Slovakia

December time in Bratislava is magical, as the festive feeling flows through the Slovakian capital.

The famous Christmas markets should be first on your Bratislava itinerary.

Here you can try local delicacies such as the famous Bryndzové Halušky and Lokse – both are unique potato dishes with different twists.

Bryndzové Halušky is a savoury flavour, however, the Lokse is sweet and usually served with Nutella or honey. 

You can’t visit Bratislava without a trip to the castle , an iconic landmark in the city that dates back centuries.

The castle is a prominent feature of the capital, as it overlooks the whole city from its position upon a hill.

Another architectural delight in the city is the Church of St Elizabeth, which is unique due to its bright blue colour and Art Nouveau style design.

Visiting the church makes for a great free activity in Bratislava, and if you are lucky when visiting in December, it may be covered in snow!

By Tom from Tom Henty’s Travel

5. London, England

London’s a little chilly in December (although nowhere near as much as places further north in Europe!), but it remains a highlight when it comes to festive destinations. 

The biggest city in Western Europe, London has an extensive selection of Christmas markets spanning across the city centre and suburbs (there’s even one in Bromley, the commuter-focused suburb I grew up in).

From Southbank to Winter Wonderland, you can virtually hear jingle bells and smell the mulled wine at every step in the British capital! 

Light displays are abundant throughout the capital; my favourite is the angels on Regent Street. 

If you’re Christmassed-out, there’s plenty more on offer in London too. 

London’s a fantastic city for a winter trip , thanks to its plethora of museums – the biggest and best of which are free. That’s right, you can walk around millennia of the earth’s past at the Natural History Museum or go back in British design history at the V&A museum without paying a penny!

Fancy a winter warmer? While British cuisine is typically the laughing stock of Europe, there’s no denying that you can find delicious food in London, largely thanks to its multicultural population.

Whether you’re craving ramen that tastes like it’s from downtown Tokyo or a classic curry – originally from India but that has merged with British flavours over the decades – London definitely delivers when it comes to its food scene. 

Outdoor activities, bar walking around Christmas markets and ice skating rinks, aren’t abundant in London itself in December, but there are plenty of winter day trips that you can take from the city to enjoy British nature. I highly recommend the seaside town of Brighton! 

 6. Hallstatt, Austria

If you’re looking to soak up all the wintertime magic in December, head to Hallstatt, a fairytale town in the Austrian Alps.

The town’s colorful gingerbread houses, perched between pine trees on mountain slopes, look charming year-round – but come December, though, they usually have lights, garland, and even icicles festooning their rafters.

You could spend hours wandering around its Old Town, taking in the stunning views of the adorable old buildings, the turquoise waters of Lake Hallstatt, and the snow-capped Alps.

Beyond its storybook village, there are plenty of things to do in Hallstatt to soak up holiday cheer.

For example, the town throws its own Christmas market on 8th December each year. 

You can warm up with a steaming mug of gluhwein; peruse the vendors’ stalls of wooden toys, hand-made ornaments, or cozy mittens; or admire the life-sized nativity set, hand-carved by a local carpentry school.

If you’re travelling with kids or simply want to maximize the Christmas vibes, visit the Hallstatt area the first weekend of Advent.

In the neighboring town of Obertraun, the children of the area gather on the shores of Lake Hallstatt at night, lit up only by candlelight.

Saint Nicholas himself will silently glide out ashore on a wooden boat; hand out small treats for the waiting crowd, like apples and oranges; and recite a Christmas poem.

And, as quickly as he arrived on shore, he’ll slip back into the night, only to be seen again the following December! 

By Jessica from Uprooted Traveller

7. Vilnius, Lithuania 

Vilnius, Lithuania is the perfect winter city break for travellers who want to immerse themselves in a true European winter wonderland.

During December, the city is filled with bright holiday energy and festively decorated streets, shops, and restaurants. Coloured lights, Christmas trees, and glittering ornaments are just about everywhere you turn.

There are so many fun things to do in Vilnius , too!

Definitely check out the Vilnius Christmas market, in the center of town, where you can purchase unique gifts and souvenirs, like hand-knit gloves, ornaments, wooden toys, and amber jewels.

The weather in winter can be quite chilly, with temperatures dropping down to the single digits. And, beware – the sun will set as early as 4pm on some winter days.

However, the wintery chill and snow add an enchanting touch to the already charming city!

If it snows, you could try sledge riding down the Hill of Three Crosses!

Despite being less crowded at this time of year, Vilnius is anything but dull. The chill in the air, the snowfall, and the festive decorations and music make it all feel like a fairy tale.

By Monica from This Rare Earth 

8. Lugano, Switzerland

For a stunning but small location to visit in December in Europe, Lugano in Switzerland, located in the Ticino canton, could be your next destination!

Although it snows a lot in Swiss winter , don’t expect snowman-building weather here. 

Lugano can have a sprinkle of snow but mostly it’s just a little cold and sunny combined, making it great for a winter trip with sunshine!

During December, Lugano hosts a local Christmas market right in the city centre that has numerous stands selling local treats, festive drinks and wintery decorations/souvenirs.

Many cafes and restaurants also provide blankets and heaters to keep you warm while visiting.

When not visiting the Christmas markets and city, there are other local highlights , including a funicular to the top of Monte Brè for some wintery city scenery from above. The viewpoint is stunning and reachable for all.

Alternatively, book a visit to a local spa, such as at Villa Sassa, for some well-deserved chill time. 

Need to refuel after all that exploring? Don’t miss the highly-rated pizzeria Acqua e Farina . It’s such a great place for pizza that even locals find it hard to choose just one from the menu!

By Zoe from Together In Switzerland

9. Dusseldorf, Germany

With plenty of winter charm and festivities, it’s worth visiting Düsseldorf in December.

Renowned as the fashion capital of Germany, Dusseldorf is a vibrant and modern city, while still retaining its historical charm.

The modern and unique architecture stand in contrast to the 18th-century buildings, and are a highlight to see anytime of the year.

And while it doesn’t boast warm temperatures, Dusseldorf’s chilly climate adds to the festive atmosphere.

The Christmas Markets that are found throughout the city offer a variety of handcrafted gifts, delicious seasonal treats, and of course, mulled wine to sip.

With seven Christmas markets spread throughout the city, there are plenty of options to shop for that perfect gift and soak up the festive atmosphere.

Or head to Königsallee Boulevard, known as Kö to the locals, which is the city’s upscale shopping street. Here you’ll find designer boutiques, luxury brands and well-known shops.

Also worth visiting are Dusseldorf’s numerous museums, which offer a chance to escape from the weather and warm up indoors.

The Kunstpalast Museum boasts an impressive collection of classical and contemporary works, while the NRW Forum showcases experimental art and multimedia installations.

What makes Dusseldorf a great place to visit in December, is its perfect balance of holiday spirit without the overwhelming crowds found in larger cities.

By Erin from Wanderlust with Kids

10. Prague, Czechia

Prague is dreamy as it is, but it becomes all the more enchanting during the holiday season, perhaps with the first dusting of snow. 

Prague is pretty cold during December and snowfall gradually increases towards the end of the month.

The temperatures range between -3 to 2 degrees Celsius – but don’t worry, the festive air will keep you warm!

December is a month of celebration – yet the city is not as crowded as it is during the peak summer season.

Visit the Czech capital city in December to experience these celebrations, not as many tourists (although it is one of the most renowned European cities for its Christmas markets) and lower prices. 

Keep in mind that the prices do tend to go higher as Christmas approaches, so try to book in advance if you’re visiting later in December. 

While you’re exploring the stunning city, don’t miss Prague Castle. 

Home to the president of the Czech Republic, it has been the residence of several monarchs in the past.

It is one of the most impressive buildings in the Czech Republic and also has a lot of cultural and historical importance.

Also, don’t miss the many other beautiful and unique Prague monuments – the city has a ton of quirky architecture!

Don’t miss the Charles Bridge – every day in December, a lamp lighter dressed in historical clothes, lights the gas lamps on this bridge manually!

Then there are the enchanting Christmas markets in Prague.

These markets are filled with wooden toys, souvenirs, delicious food, winter clothing and much more.

The Old Town Square has some of the biggest Christmas markets with various musicians lighting up the atmosphere with their performances.

Try “Trdelnik”, a delicious pastry which you can find in any of the Christmas markets or “Svařák” a popular mulled wine.

Staying in Prague until New Year’s Eve? Good idea! It’s a popular destination right at the end of the year, with some incredible fireworks. You could even book a boat ride to watch the fireworks from the water!

By Lavina D’Souza from Continent Hop

11. Luxembourg

December in Luxembourg? Expect fewer tourists and a winter wonderland awaiting your arrival.

The month brings with it a shimmering blanket of snow, making Luxembourg a top contender for your European winter escape.

Dive into charming Christmas markets, where you’ll find festive magic minus the dense crowds.

While Luxembourg may be small in size, its offerings are vast and varied. Winter unveils affordable thrills—think exhilarating hikes, ice-skating, and scenic bike tours. Join the locals at Guillaume II’s ice rink, a winter favorite.

For a sprinkle of festive charm, meander through the Christmas markets. Iconic festive spots include Place De La Constitution and Place De Paris. And while you’re at it, treat your taste buds to traditional delights—smoked pork with beans and crispy potato fritters stand out.

No trip would be complete without a journey to the iconic Vianden Castle, where history and impressive architecture intertwine.

Wondering where to stay in Luxembourg ? Consider Mama Shelter Luxembourg for a mid-range cost or Hotel Le Place d’Armes for luxurious a choice.

By Paulina from Paulina on the Road

12. Vienna, Austria

Vienna is one of the most beautiful destinations in Europe to visit in December.

The entire city becomes a fairytale, dressed in festive lights, decorated with baubles and tinsel and filled with wonderful Christmas markets. 

The main attractions in December in the Austrian Capital are the Christmas Markets.

There are several big ones, located in front of the town hall, in the courtyard of Schonbrunn Palace, in front of Karl’s Church or at the Belvedere Palace, but also many small stalls which sell Mulled Wine all over the city.

In the markets, you’ll find many different traditional Austrian Christmas foods, as well as plenty of beautiful handmade decorations for the tree.

The main Christmas market, in front of the city hall, also features a large ice rink, where you can ice skate between giant decorations.

This is even more special at night when the lights in the trees surrounding it are all lit.

The weather in December in Vienna is generally very cold, so make sure to wear layers and thermals – especially if you want to spend time walking around the Christmas markets!

Snow and temperatures under 0 degrees are normal for this time of the year as well.

Need to warm up? Head to the smaller churches around the city centre – in the evenings they often host carol concerts!

By Joanna from The World in my Pocket

Skiing destinations in Europe in December

The ski season begins in December in Europe ( sometimes as early as November in the Alps ) and resorts all over France, Switzerland, Austria, Bulgaria and even Spain throw open their doors. 

There are hundreds of skiing destinations in Europe; but here are some of the best that you might want to visit for festive cheer and plenty of snow! 

13. Bansko, Bulgaria

December is the wake-up month for Bansko, Bulgaria . As the chance of snow increases, Bansko comes alive!

The ski season usually starts around 15th December – when the whole town kicks into high gear.

Nestled in the UNESCO heritage site of the Pirin mountains, Bansko is not only a fabulous ski resort but a well-preserved ethnographic Bulgarian town.

As you walk down the cobblestone streets, you’ll be enchanted by the 19th-century stone churches, authentic houses and inns from the Revival period of Bulgaria, and of course traditional mehanas ready to fill your belly with delicious Banska Kapama (sauerkraut and various types of meat cooked for hours in a clay pot).

Don’t forget the world-renowned wine!

If you come in the second half of December, chances are you’re going to ski.

With 15 ski lifts and over 75 km of slopes, Bansko is the best place for winter sports in Bulgaria; some of the lifts go as far up as 2530 m.

That’s right, when it comes to skiing, Bansko gives the Alps a run for their money! 

By Simon from Backpack Moments

14. Morskie Oko, Poland

If you want a winter hike while visiting Europe in December, Morskie Oko , located in the stunning Tatra Mountains in Poland, is highly recommended!

Morskie Oko, sitting in the mountains, is much colder than other destinations in December, with heavy snowfall being likely. 

Due to this, the area won’t be too crowded – and while winter hiking is great fun, it’s advisable to walk with a guide. 

There are some fantastic things to do in the area around Morskie Oko, too.

Visit Zakopane , the Winter Capital of Poland and enjoy skiing, snowshoeing and snowboarding!

Since Morskie Oko is remote, you might have to take multiple modes of transportation to reach it. 

From Krakow, take a train or bus to Zakopane. 

From Zakopane, take a public bus to Palenica Białczańska.

By Reshma from The Solo Globetrotter

15. Val d’Aran, Spain

High in the Pyrenees mountains (around a six-hour drive from Barcelona) sits the Val d’Aran, a beautiful area of Spain with a very rich culture. 

Val d’Aran centres around Vielha, a (very) small city. In December, it’s one of the few places in Spain where you’re highly likely to find a blanket of snow!

We visited Vielha in December a few years back and loved the ski-town atmosphere that it had. From Vielha, you can take a bus to Baqueira Beret, the biggest ski resort in Spain (lots of people stay in Vielha for a skiing holiday). 

We also took a bus up to Les, which is right by the French border, and spent a dreamy afternoon at their spa – they have an outdoor hot tub which is surrounded by snow-dusted mountains. 

Buses also run around the other villages; we visited Bagergue, a sleepy village with beautiful architecture and a high-altitude cheese factory (Hormatges Tarrau). 

One of the most interesting things about Val d’Aran is that, despite being part of Catalan and speaking Catalan, they actually have their own language, Aranese. Many people we met in the region spoke five languages: Aranese, Catalan, Spanish, English and French (due to their proximity to the border!). 

Definitely listen out for this while you’re there (the people at the tourist office are very friendly and happy to answer any questions) and also, don’t forget to try pinchos , traditional local bar snacks! 

16. Mayrhofen, Austria

With over 60 cable cars and chairlifts, Mayrhofen in Zillertal is a hidden gem of winter skiing, snowboarding, tobogganing, snowshoeing and high-altitude Spritz drinkers.

Beyond the impossibly cute alpine village draped in lights, I love this area because it’s at the end of a very long valley that most people skip and it feels much more local than the famous Austrian ski towns.

Plus, the steepest groomed slope in Austria is here. It’s called Harakiri and it’s got a 78% gradient! (Not for me!)

I love visiting Mayrhofen in summer , but December is special because of the variety of things to do and the guarantee of snow on the Hintertux glacier.

Too many times I’ve planned a December mountain trip to be greeted with slushy pistes and only a few runs open.

The Mountopolis ski area offers gentle things like winter walks with amazing views for skiers and non-skiiers alike! 

My top three things to do include skiing and snowboarding, visiting the Nature’s Ice Palace and taking the kids to the indoor heated Mayrhofen Adventure pool with slides and jacuzzis.

The Ice Palace takes about an hour but you literally ride a boat through an underground cave of ice. You can take a private tour or go stand-up paddleboarding also.

By Morgan Fielder from Crave the Planet

17. Gudauri, Georgia

If you want less crowded and off-the-beaten-path places to visit in Europe in December, consider Gudauri ski resort in Georgia. With its location against the backdrop of the Greater Caucasus Mountain Range, Gudauri is one of the most unique places to visit in Georgia during winter!

The resort, at an elevation of 2,200 meters above sea level, basks in abundant sunlight, and its slopes extend beyond the tree line – the slopes are actually ideal for free riders and extreme sports enthusiasts.

Beyond skiing and snowboarding, Gudauri offers tobogganing, paragliding, and helicopter tours. Gudauri is conveniently located close to Tbilisi, the capital (around 2 hours by car).

The driving route leads along the Georgian Military Highway- you can stop to see several landmarks along the way, including the Ananuri Fortress and Georgia-Russia Friendship Monument. Reaching Gudauri is viable via public transport from Tbilisi’s Didube Bus Station, renting a car, or arranging a direct transfer from Tbilisi Airport through a travel agency.

By Baia from Red Fedora Diary

18. Interlaken, Switzerland

Looking for the best places to visit in Europe during December? Look no further than Interlaken, Switzerland!

Well known to the world’s population of adrenaline junkies, Interlaken is a charming city situated between two crystal clear lakes – Lake Brienz and Lake Thun.

Its stunning alpine scenery makes it one of the top destinations to visit year-round, but it especially shines in December!

Picture a thick, glittering blanket of snow covering charming Swiss chalets, picturesque churches and antique streetlights – framed on all sides by towering, snow-capped mountains.

Add a piping hot mug of hot Swiss chocolate…and you’ve got the picture of Interlaken, Switzerland in December.

There are many things to do in Interlaken in December, but the number one attraction in this Swiss mountain town is hitting the slopes.

Be warned however, if you’re not a strong skier, it’s recommended to sign up for some lessons from an expert. The slopes of the Swiss Alps are not for the fainthearted!

If skiing isn’t your strong suit, don’t fret – Interlaken has tons of exciting activities to enjoy during December.

Gear up for a winter kayaking excursion (pictured below), get ready for adventure while night tobogganing down the alps, or stay nice and cozy inside for a chocolate-making class by Funky Chocolate.

In Interlaken in December, the possibilities are endless!

By Madison from Madison’s Footsteps

Winter sun in December in Europe

If you’re craving more mild temperatures, head south! 

These European destinations still have festive traditions, but they’re also often warm enough to walk around in a light jacket – or maybe even a t-shirt if you’re really lucky!

From Spain to Greece, here are Europe’s best winter sun destinations. 

19. Valencia, Spain

Fancy visiting somewhere festive, but still with a chance of sunshine? Head to Valencia in December!

As winter settles in most parts of Europe, average temperatures in Valencia range from 8 to 17ºC.

This makes it an ideal escape from the harsh winter climates found elsewhere on the continent!

During December, Valencia comes alive with twinkling lights, charming Christmas markets and beautifully decorated streets.

Christmas in Valencia is a big deal – and locals celebrate it by meeting up with friends and family in cafés throughout the whole month of December.

The iconic Plaza del Ayuntamiento hosts a grand Christmas tree, an ice rink and the New Year’s Eve party.

One place you cannot miss is the City of Arts and Sciences.

This futuristic architectural complex is a must-visit sight in Valencia any time of the year, but during December, it also hosts the best Christmas market in town.

If you want to do Christmas shopping, stroll through the historic Old Town.

Visit the famous Central Market for delicious local delicacies, and admire Valencia Cathedral and other architecture along the way.

Also, indulge in the local cuisine with every chance you get!

December is an excellent time to savour traditional dishes, such as churros, buñuelos, and candied almonds.

By Lara from Valencia Revealed

20. Barcelona, Spain

While Barcelona won’t be as hot as, say, Malaga in December , it still basks in warm weather and remains an inviting city to visit at the end of the year! 

It’s an underrated Christmas market destination , with multiple across the city – the most famous being the Market of Saint Lucia, which has a history spanning back to the 18th century and is located in front of Barcelona Cathedral. 

Do learn about Caga Tió , the Catalan log that poops candy at Christmas, while you’re in the markets – it’s a tradition unique to the area!

Sunshine is common in Barcelona in December, and Gaudi’s fabled architecture glimmers under the low-lying light. 

You might not be able to laze back on Barceloneta Beach, but you’ll definitely enjoy walking along it, perhaps taking in a beautiful winter sunrise!

And, if you’re feeling particularly brave, you could take a quick dip in the Med; it’ll be chilly, but it’s much warmer than the sea in the north. The air temperature is usually mild and it hardly ever snows !

While there are plenty of festive things to do in Spain’s second-largest city, this is actually Barcelona’s low season. In the summer, the city buzzes with tourists; you can expect long queues at popular attractions and high prices for accommodation and flights. 

But in the winter, Barcelona has an entirely different vibe; more intimate and exclusive. Most attractions are still open, and while beach clubs may be closed, you can guarantee that you’ll still be able to locate some fantastic (local!) tapas and Spanish wine.

If you want to experience Barcelona more as the locals do, December’s a fantastic time to visit!

21. Alacati, Turkey

If you’re looking for the best places to visit in Europe in December, then Alacati on the Aegean Coast of Turkey is a great choice.

Alacati is a beautiful Greek town located on the Turkish Riviera.

Established by Ottoman Greeks in the 17 th century, Alacati is known for its unique stone villas, a medieval marketplace, a church-turned-mosque, narrow, meandering streets dotted with boutiques, cafes, and artisan shops, and of course stunning beaches.

The historic Cesme Castle is not very far away.

One of Alacati’s must-visit attractions is the windmill park which has four massive windmills dating to the 1800s.

Even though the windmills are non-functional today, the park provides sweeping views of the Turkish countryside.

December is a good time to visit Alacati because it is the low season everywhere on the Turkish coast.

That means it is a great time to grab some good deals on accommodation and tours. Further, you’ll find Alacati’s attractions literally empty.

Days in December are sunny and average temperatures range between around 8°C – 14°C – never too cold ( it snows in parts of Turkey, but not this area on the coast), which means you can spend lots of time outdoors! There may be some rain, so be sure to pack a rain jacket.

By Soumya from Stories by Soumya

22. Lanzarote

Looking for a sunny December vacation, that’s not too expensive, with delicious food and wine? 

Then check out Lanzarote !

Lanzarote is the Spanish Canary Islands, an Atlantic Ocean archipelago.

In the winter season , the barometer still sits at a mild 20°C most days – so it’s usually still beach weather!

The most famous beaches are Playa de Famara, Playa de Papagayo, Playa Flamingo, Playa Chica, and Playa de las Conchas.

These beaches have gold sand and crystal clear water to relax, read a novel and have lunch at a nearby local restaurant. A huge mistake when visiting Spain is not trying the local food – and the Canary Islands are no exception. 

Be sure to taste the Papas Arrugadas, local small potatoes served with Mojo Sauce.

The Estofado is a local stew made with beef, chorizo, chickpeas, and veggies.

Or, try Puntillas de Calamar, fried baby squid.

There’s also a local sweet wine called Malmsey, made from the Malvasia grape variety grown on the island on the volcanic soil. On a Sunday, don’t miss the Teguise Market, a charming town in the middle of the island where to buy the best local products like handmade wooden items and local food.

The Aloe museum, where to learn everything about the aloe vera in Lanzarote and purchase some of the best natural products, is also worth a visit.

By Valentina from Valentina’s Travel Guide

23. Fethiye, Turkey

Fethiye is a great place to visit in December for a sunny winter getaway.

The weather is still relatively warm, with average temperatures around 17°C – so it’s not uncommon to see people sunbathing or taking long beach ways along the city’s Calis Beach!

Despite the heat, there’s still the sprawling Fethiye Christmas Fair.

This is set up along the beach promenade where you can shop, eat and drink to your heart’s content.

Make sure to try the domuz degil sausage, gozleme and mulled wine.

You won’t find any snow in Fethiye during December, so you can still hike and sightsee outdoors.

Visit the Amyntas Rock Tombs, stroll through the ancient ruins of Lycian City, or take to the skies on a paragliding adventure.

One of the most popular things to do in Fethiye is to take a day trip to Oludeniz Beach, a famous white-sand stretch just down the coastline.

You can take a guided tour or drive there – car hire in Turkey is generally very affordable. 

Fethiye is also much less crowded in December with beachgoers sticking to the hot months of June to August. This also allows for cheaper all-around trip costs including accommodation, food and travel.

By Haley from Haley Blackall Travel

24. Ksamil, Albania

Located in southern Albania, Ksamil is home to some of the best beaches in Albania and has incredible views of nearby islands.

It is an ideal place for December if you’re looking for warmer weather, relaxing activities, and reduced costs.

While December isn’t by any means hot , it’s much milder than most other places in Europe .

In December, Ksamil experiences a high of around 15°C and a low of 8°C.

This makes it among some of the warmest places in Europe during the month!

During and around Christmas, you’ll see decorations and locals preparing celebrations. There are also festivities for New Year’s Eve, including fireworks and live entertainment.

With Albania’s peak season being in July and August, the low season occurs in December, resulting in several benefits.

The two most notable are the less expensive accommodation costs and crowds.

One of the best things to do in Ksamil in December is visit its Four Islands.

These individual islands are located right off the coast of Ksamil and are one of the most popular activities. They are easily accessible by boat, and you can even visit each one in just one day!

Also, don’t miss the excellent beaches in Ksamil, such as Plazhi Ksamilit and Lori Beach.

In December, you’ll have more freedom to explore to the decreased crowds.

While it may be cooler, you can still enjoy walking on the beach – some hardy souls even swim in the sea in December!

Ksamil has several great bars and restaurants, including Blue Water and Bar One – and the nightlife is still decent in December! 

By Tamara from My Elated Odyssey

25. Saturnia, Italy

Saturnia is one of my favourite places on this planet.

It has delicious food, excellent year-round weather, and incredible landscapes.

In winter, it’s truly spectacular. While it’s cooler than other winter sun destinations on this list, mild days are possible, and the summer crowds leave a certain serenity, and the golden and silver colours of the pools reflect against the sky.

There are plenty of appeals to Saturnia, including its beautiful little restaurants, quaint wine bars, vineyards, and admire incredible landscapes. But if you want something truly special and unusual, why not dive into one of the many thermal springs in the region?

As the weather turns colder, the hot waters gushing from geothermal waterfalls become all the more inviting. 

Although not widely known among tourists, Tuscany has plenty of hot springs.

The signs up and down the highway direct you to local thermal springs – look for the word ‘Terme,’ which translates to ‘thermal.’

Before to long, you’ll be sitting in a warm, natural bath outside in the winter, surrounded by tall cypress trees, while a waterfall spouts out warm geothermal water.

Quite frankly, it’s one of the most unusual and beautiful experiences, and it’s a bucket list experience!

In the winter, it’s much quieter and cheaper. In the summer it is packed with tourists! The most famous thermal spring in the region is Terme di Saturnia in the region of Saturnia. I

t’s the most Instagrammable, photogenic place, but as this one is the most famous, it can get very popular throughout the winter months!

Renting a car and exploring the area is very easy; it’s stunningly beautiful… you won’t regret it!

By Adriana from Wanderlicious

FAQs about visiting Europe in December

Is December a good time to visit Europe?

Certainly! While Europe in December means colder weather in most regions, it also brings festive atmospheres, Christmas markets, and fewer tourists.

Plus, if winter sports are your thing, Europe’s ski destinations are at their prime.

Where is nice to travel in Europe in December?

Europe offers myriad destinations in December.

You’d love the festive vibe of cities like Vienna, Prague, and Strasbourg with their renowned Christmas markets.

If snow-covered landscapes are your preference, the Alps are a dreamy choice.

Where is still warm in Europe in December?

Looking for a milder climate in December? Your best bets are the southern parts of Europe. Places like the Canary Islands, Southern Spain, Malta , and Cyprus offer relatively warmer weather.

Where is the best place to visit in December?

The “best” place is subjective, depending on your preferences.

For a winter wonderland, think of the Alps.

If you’re chasing festive vibes, Vienna or Munich are hard to beat. For milder weather, the Canary Islands offer a respite from the cold.

Is Greece warm in December?

Greece in December is milder than northern Europe but isn’t exactly beach weather.

You can expect temperatures ranging from 10°C to 17°C, with the islands being cooler.

Is Greece nice in December?

Absolutely. While Greece may not offer beach days in December, its mild weather, fewer tourists, and a more relaxed vibe make it a unique time to explore ancient ruins, enjoy local cuisine, and experience authentic Greek culture.

What is Portugal like in December?

Portugal in December tends to be mild, especially in the south. Lisbon and the Algarve region experience temperatures ranging from 10°C to 17°C.

While you might face some rainy days, it’s an excellent time to enjoy Portugal without the tourist rush.

Is December a good time to visit Spain?

Yes, December is a great time to visit Spain, especially if you prefer fewer crowds. While Northern Spain can be chilly, regions like Andalusia remain milder. Spain’s festive decorations and holiday celebrations are an added bonus.

What is the warmest place to travel in December?

In Europe, the warmest spots in December include the Canary Islands, Malta, Cyprus, and certain parts of Southern Spain, like the Costa del Sol.

Where is the prettiest place to spend Christmas?

Europe boasts numerous beautiful Christmas destinations. Strasbourg in France claims the title of “Christmas Capital,” with its enchanting markets. Other contenders are Rothenburg in Germany, Rovaniemi in Finland (Santa’s hometown), and Tallinn in Estonia with its medieval charm.

Claire Martin

Claire is an expert in exploring Europe in the winter! She's from the UK and has been to over 20 countries on the continent in the winter season. She loves every bit of Europe in the cooler months, including finding winter sunshine in Spain, skiing in the Alps and the charm of the Nordic countries in the festive season.

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Enjoy afternoon tea in London

Sample over 300-years of history in the simplicity of homemade scones with whipped cream and jam. This deliciously British treat is best enjoyed in the afternoon, complete with a hot cup of Earl Grey, cucumber sandwiches and a tower of sugary delights.

Explore ancient Athens

You don't need to be a historian to appreciate the significance of Athens. Your love affair with the city might begin with goddess Athena’s Parthenon temple and the ruins of Acropolis, but it’s likely to end in a quaint alleyway getting a glimpse at daily life in this ancient capital. The story of Athens continues to unfold.

Catch a flamenco show in Spain

Discover the soul-stirring emotion of a Flamenco show in Spain. This expressive art-form has an intangible cultural heritage recognised by UNESCO, merging song, dance and musical instruments into a performance that has to be experienced at least once. Finish with dinner of paella or tapas to round off your perfect evening.

View the Northern Lights in Iceland

Mother Nature’s wonders come to life with the Aurora Borealis or ‘Northern Lights’. In the frosty landscapes of Iceland, this light display offers viewers a genuine pinch-me moment as vivid colours dance across the night sky.

Spend a night at the opera in Vienna

Hear the talents of traditional opera with the ghosts of Mozart and Strauss in your presence. Though there are more than few places to catch the opera in Vienna, none can compare to the State Opera House (Staatsoper).

Our top 5 things to do in Europe & Britain

There are endless pinch-me moments to be found across the many countries that make up the continent of Europe. But where to even begin? Perhaps a Flamenco show in Spain, afternoon tea in London or a Northern Lights viewing in frosty Iceland? Here are some of the highlights of our Europe and Britain trips that you're sure to love. 

Paris, France

The world’s largest gallery and the home of Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, the Louvre is without rival in the art world and is a must see when in Paris. Allow an entire day to explore its eight departments, not missing the Egyptian antiquities, Islamic art and various halls of sculptures. End your day with sunset by the Louvre Pyramid.

London, England

The British Museum

With some eight million works within its permanent collection, The British Museum is an illustrious European landmark. Admire objects brought back from the voyages of Captain James Cook and walk in the controversial presence of the Parthenon Marbles.

Florence, Italy

Uffizi Gallery

The Tuscan capital is home to Uffizi Gallery, where the brushworks of art’s true masters can be found. Names like Raffaello, Leonardo, and Michelangelo fill Uffizi’s grand pink walls, whilst internal courtyards leading to the Arno River reveal the building’s architectural brilliance.

Best museums in Europe & Britain

When traveling Europe with Trafalgar, museum hopping is one of the best ways to understand the culture and history of the places you visit. You’ll find yourself critiquing ancient art and staring in awe at some of the world’s most prominent works. Here are some of our favorites.

Paella Valenciana

Saffron, snails, butterbeans and bomba rice are just some of the ingredients you might find in traditional Spanish paella. Despite originating from the coastal town of Valencia, Paella Valenciana is a variety without seafood. You'll love sitting back to enjoy a steaming plate over the sounds of Spanish jazz in a lively alfresco restaurant.

Beef Stroganoff

Now a staple dish in many parts of the world, beef stroganoff is best enjoyed in its birthplace in Russia with a vodka in hand. This simple dish of beef strips sauteed in a sour cream sauce offers a heart-warming taste of this country’s culinary heritage.

Bouillabaisse

The Mediterranean city of Marseille is where a French culinary icon can be found and devoured. The fragrant stew of bouillabaisse, commonly served with crusty white bread, boils up the finest local seafood and seasonal vegetables with the flavors of fennel, saffron and cayenne pepper.

Best food in Europe & Britain

Our trips to Europe gravitate around indulgent local mealtimes. With new cuisines and cooking methodologies found at every turn, this continent is simply delicious. 

What to pack for a tour in Europe

With such a large expanse of space to explore, on some days, long journeys are unavoidable. The scenery will provide plenty of visual entertainment, while headphones can be used to listen to some local music or enjoy podcasts about European history, culture and politics when you're not enjoying the storytelling from your Travel Director.

A good book

Exploring Europe is best done at a relaxed pace with ample opportunity to absorb your surroundings. Dedicate a few days to sitting in a park or a cafe, alternating between reading and watching the world go by.

Versatile shoes

Within the space of one outing you may experience all kinds of terrain when in Europe. Pack shoes that can see you walking from an elegant restaurant to a cobbled footpath, with a stroll along the soft grass of a park in between.

A blank journal

With the wealth of inspiration tucked into every corner of Europe, you may find yourself compelled to write down notes or memories. At the very least to share recommendations with friends when you return home.

All climate clothing

No matter the time of year you travel, Europe can deliver a myriad of temperatures. From frosty cities of Scandinavia to the temperate hills of Portugal, layered clothing best suits the varying micro-climates across this continent.

Pack for sustainable travel

Consider your environmental impact when you next take a trip and go single-use-plastic-free by packing a reusable water bottle, a steel straw, your own shopping bags and refillable toiletry bottles.

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• Europe Tours
• December 2024 Tours

Tours and Trip Packages to Europe in December 2024

Traveling to Europe in December 2024? We offer 1106 tours, trips and vacation packages to Europe in December 2024. Our Europe in December 2024 tour packages and trips have 6169 customer reviews. All the Europe December 2024 tour packages and trips are carried out by hand-picked, qualified local and international Europe tour operators.

• Europe Travel Guide

+300 Trips in Europe during December 2024

• Starts Vienna, Austria
• Ends Budapest, Hungary

Best of Central Europe

• Best price guaranteed
• No booking fees
• Tour Type Small Group Tour
• Activities Sightseeing Tours & Art and architecture Sightseeing Tours , Art and architecture , Cultural, religious and historic sites & Mountains 'data-more-tripid='3044'>+2 more
• Accommodation Hotel & Resort
• Transport Train, Bus, Private Vehicle, Boat, Minibus & Taxi
• Age Range 15-99 yrs
• Operated in English
• Dec 14 10+ seats left
• View More Jan 1, 2019 Jan 2, 2019 Jan 3, 2019

• Starts Vilnius, Lithuania
• Ends Tallinn, Estonia

Baltic Capital Cities

• Activities Active and outdoor & Cultural, religious and historic sites
• Transport Bus
• Age Range 16-95 yrs
• Dec 20 Only 5 seats left

• Starts Lisbon, Portugal
• Ends Porto, Portugal

Highlights of Portugal

• Activities Local culture & Art and architecture Local culture , Art and architecture , Cultural, religious and historic sites & Shopping and Markets 'data-more-tripid='10596'>+2 more
• Accommodation Hotel
• Transport Train, Private Vehicle & Boat
• Age Range 12-95 yrs
• Brochure Price: US$ 1,649
• Special Deal (20%): - US$ 330
• Total Price from: US$ 1,319
• Dec 20 10+ seats left

• Starts Rome, Italy
• Ends Rome, Italy

Europe Escape

• Tour Type Group Tour
• Activities City sightseeing
• Transport Coach, Boat, Taxi & Train
• Age Range 10-99 yrs
• Brochure Price: US$ 2,990
• Special Deal (28%): - US$ 846
• Total Price from: US$ 2,144
• Dec 01 10+ seats left

• Starts London, England
• Ends London, England

European Discovery

• Activities Sightseeing Tours & Art and architecture Sightseeing Tours , Art and architecture , Cultural, religious and historic sites , Walking tours & Natural landmarks sightseeing 'data-more-tripid='20567'>+3 more
• Transport Boat, Coach & Ferry
• Age Range 18-35 yrs
• Brochure Price: US$ 2,465
• Special Deal (25%): - US$ 617
• Total Price from: US$ 1,848
• Dec 03 Only 6 seats left
• Dec 08 10+ seats left

• Starts Reykjavik, Iceland
• Ends Reykjavik, Iceland

Land of the Northern Lights - 5 days

• Activities Natural landmarks sightseeing & Waterfalls Natural landmarks sightseeing , Waterfalls , Volcanoes & Spas 'data-more-tripid='16027'>+2 more
• Transport Coach
• Age Range 18-80 yrs
• Brochure Price: US$ 1,445
• Special Deal (15%): - US$ 217
• Total Price from: US$ 1,228
• Dec 03 Only 8 seats left
• Dec 05 Only 8 seats left

Classic Europe

• Activities Active and outdoor & Cultural, religious and historic sites Active and outdoor , Cultural, religious and historic sites & Art and architecture 'data-more-tripid='37694'>+1 more
• Transport Coach & Taxi
• Brochure Price: US$ 3,145
• Special Deal (11%): - US$ 344
• Total Price from: US$ 2,801
• Dec 21 Only 2 seats left

European Highlights

• Activities Mountains & City sightseeing
• Accommodation Hotel & Villa
• Transport Coach, Boat & Train
• Brochure Price: US$ 2,560
• Special Deal (28%): - US$ 726
• Total Price from: US$ 1,834

• Starts Guadalest, Spain
• Ends Guadalest, Spain

Sierra de Aitana Trek

• Activities Trekking and Hiking
• Accommodation Lodge
• Transport Minibus
• Dec 08 Only 8 seats left

• Starts Dobbiaco, Italy
• Ends Dobbiaco, Italy

Italian Dolomites Cross-country Skiing

• Activities Skiing and Snowboarding & Winter adventure Skiing and Snowboarding , Winter adventure & Explorer 'data-more-tripid='7624'>+1 more
• Age Range 14-95 yrs
• Dec 14 Only 8 seats left
• Dec 21 Only 8 seats left

• Starts Sofia, Bulgaria
• Ends Sofia, Bulgaria

Best of Balkans (4 Star Hotels)

• Activities Sightseeing Tours & Art and architecture Sightseeing Tours , Art and architecture & Cultural, religious and historic sites 'data-more-tripid='17754'>+1 more
• Transport Bus, Coach & Boat
• Age Range 18-39 yrs
• Brochure Price: US$ 2,175
• Special Deal (45%): - US$ 979
• Total Price from: US$ 1,196
• Dec 17 10+ seats left
• Dec 24 10+ seats left

• Starts Madrid, Spain
• Ends Barcelona, Spain

Best of Southern Spain

• Activities City sightseeing & Art and architecture City sightseeing , Art and architecture , Cultural, religious and historic sites & Concerts and shows 'data-more-tripid='10639'>+2 more
• Transport Train, Bus & Private Vehicle
• Brochure Price: US$ 2,099
• Special Deal (20%): - US$ 420
• Total Price from: US$ 1,679
• Dec 26 Only 9 seats left

• Starts Basecamp Oulanka, Finland
• Ends Basecamp Oulanka, Finland

Finnish Wilderness Week

• Activities Winter adventure & Trekking and Hiking
• Accommodation Resort & Lodge
• Transport Bus & Snowmobile
• Dec 08 Only 6 seats left
• Dec 15 Only 8 seats left

• Starts Zurich, Switzerland
• Ends Geneva, Switzerland

Magical Switzerland

• Activities Natural landmarks sightseeing & Cultural, religious and historic sites Natural landmarks sightseeing , Cultural, religious and historic sites , Mountains & Festivals and events 'data-more-tripid='21998'>+2 more
• Transport Coach, Train & Private Vehicle
• Age Range 5-99 yrs
• Brochure Price: US$ 3,709
• Special Deal (2%): - US$ 58
• Total Price from: US$ 3,651
• Dec 19 Only 9 seats left

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13 Best Europe destinations in December of 2023 from cheapest to most expensive

Europe is booming with tourism as of summer, 2023 and it looks like the holiday season in December will be very busy as well. One thing that not everyone realizes is that none of Europe’s major tourist cities such as Paris or London has a particularly harsh winter climate, but it still won’t be too far above freezing on most days so you’ll have to bring layers of outerwear. Below we have listed the 13 best destinations in Europe in December and they all have reasonable weather along with plenty to do this time of year.

This year we have sorted the destinations from cheapest to most expensive to make planning even a bit easier. The destinations on and near the top of the list will cost about half each day than the ones at the bottom of the list, so if you don’t have a huge budget you might try to find some interesting places in the top half of the list. For the price comparisons we use our famous Europe Backpacker Index , which ranks 54 major European cities based on the typical daily cost for a budget traveler. The cheapest cities in Europe do tend to have worse weather than some of the middle priced ones, but there are still some good bargains.

This article was last updated in July, 2023.

Christmas trips in Europe: Book flights as early as possible

It makes sense that flights to the Caribbean or Hawaii are very expensive during the Christmas holidays, but some people are surprised when their flight to a freezing city in Europe also seems unusually expensive. The thing is, people from all over are flying back home to every one of those freezing cities for the Christmas break, so airfares are going to be high and last-minute deals are nonexistent.

The best advice is to book your Christmas holiday flights (December 19 through January 4 or so) as early as possible. Airlines typically start selling tickets 8 to 11 months out, and you’ll usually get your lowest prices if you book as early as you can.

If this is your first trip to Europe you may also be interested in our recommendations for  best first-time Europe itineraries  of your own.

Below you'll find

• Europe’s best December beach destination
• Europe’s 12 best December city destinations

Important December 2023 Holidays

• December 6 – St. Nicholas’ Eve and Day (major public holiday in many European countries)
• December 8 – Feast of the Immaculate Conception (public holiday in many Catholic countries)
• December 24, 25 – Christmas Eve and Day (major public holiday)
• December 26 – St. Stephen’s Day and Boxing Day (major public holidays in many countries)
• December 31 – New Year’s Eve (major public holiday, celebrations)

Europe's only decent December beach destination

Tenerife, canary islands, spain.

• December avg high: 71°F/22°C
• December avg low: 61°F/16°C
• December avg precip: 1.7″/4.3cm

The temperatures above don’t look great for sunbathing, but it’s usually warmer and sunnier in the southwest coast of the island, and that’s where most of the hotels and vacation rentals are as well. In December you’ll find northern Europeans sitting in the sun here even if it feels cool to the rest of us. And things here are quite cheap as well, although Christmas week is busy.

It’s also worth noting that Tenerife is only one of the Canary Islands and that prices,weather, and beaches are similar on all of them. You can also look for deals on Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Lanzarote, and La Palma. On some travel-booking sites the islands are all listed together, but especially within Europe they are each listed separately so you have to check each one for deals.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €56 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €78 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €15 per person

Tenerife Backpacker Index for 2023: US$62.87

>> Check hotel deals for Tenerife >>> Tenerife prices and travel tips

12 Best non-beach destinations in Europe in December from cheap to expensive

Istanbul, turkey.

• December avg high: 52°F/11°C
• December avg low: 42°F/6°C
• December avg precip: 4.2″/10.5cm

It’s worth following the news if you are planning a trip to Turkey in 2023. Things have generally be fine for tourists, but there has been high inflation and at least a bit of unrest. The good news is that the currency has dropped even more in the last year or two so things here are now incredibly cheap for visitors.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €55 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €62 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €5 per person

Istanbul Backpacker Index for 2023: US$56.35

>>> Check hotel deals for Istanbul >>> Istanbul prices and travel tips

Athens, Greece

• December avg high: 57°F/14°C
• December avg low: 44°F/7°C
• December avg precip: 2.7″/6.8cm

Speaking of the Greek islands, the smaller ones are literally shut down in winter and even the larger ones will be very dead, so it’s not really recommended that you even bother this time of year. It’s best to fly in for a few days and then fly back out to another city on this list.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €43 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €85 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €11 per person

Athens Backpacker Index for 2023: US$70.64

>> Check hotel deals for Istanbul >>> Athens prices and travel tips

Lisbon, Portugal

• December avg high: 59°F/15°C
• December avg low: 49°F/9°C
• December avg precip: 4.8″/12.0cm

More good news is that Lisbon is one of Europe’s finest bargains. It’s as gorgeous and pleasant as some of Europe’s more famous cities, and yet it’s surprisingly cheap once you get there. You can take an overnight train from Madrid, but flying is probably a better idea for most people.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €73 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €87 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €14 per person

Lisbon Backpacker Index for 2023: US$71.59

>> Check hotel deals for Lisbon >>> Lisbon prices and travel tips

Madrid, Spain

• December avg high: 50°F/10°C
• December avg low: 39°F/4°C
• December avg precip: 2.2″/5.5cm

While Barcelona seems to be getting more visitors these days, Madrid will always be the king of Spain since it has the royal palaces and the country’s most famous museum. The cities are very different from each other so visiting both is recommended. There is a high-speed train between them in about 3 hours, and it’s fairly cheap if you book a month or two in advance.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €68 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €86 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €16 per person

Madrid Backpacker Index for 2023: US$76.00

>> Check hotel deals for Madrid >>> Madrid prices and travel tips

Florence, Italy

• December avg high: 51°F/11°C
• December avg low: 36°F/2°C
• December avg precip: 3.6″/9.0cm

Florence is a fairly dense city so even cooler weather won’t dampen the fun much in December. Some people also do day trips to Cinque Terre from here, but those little towns will be nearly abandoned in winter, and not nearly as pretty as they look the rest of the year. The same is true of Lake Como so it’s better to save that for spring through autumn. If you want day trips from Florence in December then it’s better to focus on Pisa and Siena as they are nicely decorated and all the shops will be open.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €77 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €122 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €21 per person

Florence Backpacker Index for 2023: US$83.19

>> Check hotel deals for Florence >>> Florence prices and travel tips

Rome, Italy

• December avg low: 41°F/5°C
• December avg precip: 3.5″/8.8cm

You can get very good deals on hotels up until Christmas time, and even that isn’t bad because there are no business travelers at all. If you want to go south a bit more for slightly warmer temperatures you can go to  Sorrento , which is a bit south of Naples. It’s the ideal base for day trips to Naples and Pompeii. It’s also near the Amalfi Coast and the Isle of Capri, although those are extremely quiet in winter.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €72 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €81 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €22 per person

Rome Backpacker Index for 2023: US$83.32

>> Check hotel deals for Rome >>> Rome prices and travel tips

Barcelona, Spain

• December avg high: 58°F/14°C
• December avg precip: 2.0″/5.0cm

Another thing to consider is that Barcelona is now so popular with tourists that it can be dispiriting to visit in summer. A visit in December will feel much more calm, and the famous nightlife goes all year round. If you are doing the main sights you should have a look at  the Barcelona Pass . Hotel rates in December are also a pretty good bargain in Barcelona, especially compared to the warm months.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €67 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €13 per person

Barcelona Backpacker Index for 2023: US$83.72

>> Check hotel deals for Barcelona >>> Barcelona prices and travel tips

Paris, France

• December avg high: 43°F/8°C
• December avg low: 40°F/4°C

Paris is also a business city so it’s very alive for the first few weeks of December until offices start closing for the holidays. The restaurants are busy and the shopping displays are some of the best in Europe. If you want to do most of the famous attractions you should check out our  review of the Paris Pass .

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €78 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €140 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €25 per person

Paris Backpacker Index for 2023: US$105.89

>> Check hotel deals for Paris >>> Paris prices and travel tips

Amsterdam, Netherlands

• December avg high: 44°F/7°C
• December avg precip: 2.8″/7.0cm

This city is stuffed with excellent museums and other indoor sights. But it’s really beautiful when going between them any time of year. The nightlife here is also some of Europe’s most interesting, so this is a popular stop for those exploring what goes on after dark.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €101 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €144 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €19 per person

Amsterdam Backpacker Index for 2023: US$116.86

>> Check hotel deals for Amsterdam >>> Amsterdam prices and travel tips

London, England

• December avg high: 47°F/8°C
• December avg low: 38°F/3°C

Also similar to Paris, London is a business city and it’s bustling through December and up until the holidays. The Christmas displays on Oxford Street are world class, and the pubs are always warm and inviting. You might even want to look at our  London Pass review  if you want to see the top attractions in a short time.

• Good 3-star hotels in December from €80 for two people
• Good 4-star hotels in December from €119 for two people

London Backpacker Index for 2023: US$122.18

>> Check hotel deals for London >>> London prices and travel tips

Venice, Italy

• December avg low: 32°F/0°C
• December avg precip: 2.1″/5.3cm

The one thing to be careful of in winter in Venice is the Acqua alta (high water), where during part of the day you might have water up to your shins depending on the tides. Even tourists can still get around on the planks they lay out, but it’s not ideal to be there when that happens. It only happens during high tides so there will always be dry times of day, and the planks can actually make for interesting photos as well. It’s just important to be prepared for the possibility because they can impact a visit.

• Good 4-star hotels in December from €109 for two people
• Hostel dorm beds in December from €28 per person

Venice Backpacker Index for 2023: US$125.77

>> Check hotel deals for Venice >>> Venice prices and travel tips

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Eastern Europe Tours in December 2024

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180 Eastern Europe trips in December 2024

• In-depth Cultural

Best of the East

It was good we enjoyed

• Sightseeing
• Christmas & New Year

15 Days trips in Romania, Moldavia, Bulgaria

Our guide was very knowledgeable and took us too many wonderful sights, some of which would be hard to find on our own. He was very responsive to our needs as older travelers and exceedingly helpful when my wife was injured and required emergency medical help in Romania and also Moldova. My wife felt that he treated her as if he was helping his own mother - so we give him (Nicolas Miriou and his associates) the highest possible recommendation!!!

Imperial Capitals ( 6 days )

This tour was a great, convenient way to see some incredible European sites. The optional dinners were well worth it with a chance to try cultural food and enjoy authentic entertainment of music and dance from the countries you visit. However, there were times when the tour felt a bit rushed and I would have enjoyed longer free time periods. Overall I really enjoyed this tour and a would like to say a huge thank you to the amazing tour guide, Teresa. She was so friendly, welcoming and inclusive and her bubbly and charismatic personality made the tour so fun and enjoyable for everyone!

Prague & Budapest

Enjoyed every moment!!! Hotel was great, just wished it was closer to Old Town.

Best of Romania in 10 days

The itinerary was great; however, it could do with a bit more time in a couple of places like Iasi. I recommend Rolandia, especially when traveling from far away places that require insiders' knowledge to plan and execute your trip. Thanks again to all for making our trip so successful.

• €100 deposit on some dates Some departure dates offer you the chance to book this tour with a lower deposit.

Enchanting Prague

Value was spot on for the quality and location of hotel Lunik. The breakfast buffet was great and so was the staff who services it, we tipped them every morning as it seems most did not. The river cruise was pretty but food was just ok but it was hot and beer was reasonable. We did not go on the river cruise for the food but for the experience! Our bus and walking tour was also very informative and varied and our guide very knowledgeable and pleasant, she even extended it another hour because of all the questions she was asked. We tipped hr as well as others did not and she certainly deserved it. Having the rest of our stay in Prague to ourselves really made the trip our own and were very happy that the tour companies involved arranged transportation to the airport even after our 3 day extension to stay longer. My wife and I were very satisfied with the whole experience and would recommend it to others!

Discover Medieval Transylvania Small Group Tour - 7 days

Pack your walking shoes for this amazing insight into Romanian culture, castles and cuisiine. Lush, verdant forests surround medieval villages, fortified churchtowns with a luxurious 19th century palace of unbelievable wealth as a bteathtaking highlight.Be expertly guided Charlie with grace,humor and

• Coach / Bus

Bohemian Highlights (End End Frankfurt, 14 Days)

I have traveled with Trafalgar previously. On this trip the hotel accommodations we sub-standard. The NH Hotel Chain rooms were dirty and so tiny you could not put your suitcase anywhere on the floor and get to the bed without jumping over the case. Two people could not pass the foot of the beds. The walls were dirty and one of the guests rooms had not been cleaned as there was hair on the pillowcase and trash on the floor. This hotel chain seemed to be a favorite of Trafalgar, probably since the rooms are cheap.On a previous Trafalgar trip the accommodations were excellent. The hotel accommodations will definitely be checked out with more scrutiny or we will go with another travel group as I did not pay for such low class accommodations. BTW, The tour director was excellent. Also we began in Frankfurt and ended in Frankfurt, so had 2 whole travel days traveling to and from Frankfurt. Tour should have begun in Berlin and ended in Prague as there is not much to see or do in Frankfurt or in between.

Best of Central Europe

It was my very first Intrepid trip and I enjoyed every moment of it. It was more than I expected! I loved the chemistry of the group (I miss them dearly), the accommodation location as well as the included activities. Being in a small group also has a lot of advantages like getting to know each of them personally and build friendships even after the trip. I was just so glad I took the trip through Intrepid!

• Hiking & Trekking

Village Life in Transylvanian Carpathians Mountains, an eco-certified program

Our trip was truly spectacular. Amazing food, amazing people, an amazing guide (Zsolt), amazing scenery! We really enjoyed our exposure to Romanian and Transylvania-specific history. The accommodations were beautiful and a welcome respite after a vigorous day's hike. Highly, highly recommend this trip.

Private eight days tour of Romania starting from Budapest to Bucharest

It was a well planned trip, Andrei our guide was very knowledgeable and passionatme about his contry, Romania, We never expected so much beauty, simplicity and history to be such a well kept secret. Some days were very long but worth it. Alfred

Landscapes and History of Slovakia

Central European Ring ROT

• Food & Culinary

1 Week of Gourmet and history: Prague, Vienna and Budapest

Vow it was amazing. We tasted a lit bit of Europe. The guides and drivers were great. We enjoyed all the stays in Prague, Budapest and Vienna.

Bohemian Rhapsody: Discovering the Magic of Czechia, Bratislava, Vienna, and Budapest!

• 10% deposit on some dates Some departure dates offer you the chance to book this tour with a lower deposit.

What people love about Eastern Europe Tours in December

Wonderful cities, well-organised, and great value. Shout out to our guide, Jacob, who was as informative and professional as you'd expect, but also adaptable when things out of his control were going wrong (traffic, weather, etc.) And the driver, Nathan, who was always helpful and reliable - almost like a second tour guide.

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Christmas Markets Along the Danube Eastbound

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Variety of christmas markets tours options, incredible destinations, years of travel experience, christmas markets group packages, christmas market travel options, christmas market tours 2024 & 2025 discount 50%.

Christmas Market tours and the world-famous Christmas Market River Cruises will once again become available in 2024 and 2025. Every year, eager travelers reserve space on Europe Christmas Market Tours to experience the yuletide season at its best. Now you can on any of our 2024 and 2025 Christmas Market Tours.

Europe Christmas Market Tours remain an incredibly affordable way to travel, mostly due to the off-peak nature of the season. Christmas Market Tours and Christmas Market River Cruises take you through popular Central European destinations like Austria, France, and Germany. Dating back to the 15th century, Christmas Markets in Europe have provided locals and visitors with festive scenes, including Christmas light shows, concerts, hot apple cider, mulled wine, and beautifully decorated trees that rival the giant spruce at Rockefeller Center! Central Europe hosts many traditional markets, with various ways to experience them, such as Christmas Market Tours and Christmas Market River Cruises.

The Difference Between Christmas Market Tours and Cruises

The main difference between a dedicated Christmas Market Tour and a Christmas Market River Cruise is that you only have to unpack once on a cruise. Historically, rivers were the highways of Europe, with major city centers situated right along the banks. For example, beautiful Prague has hugged the Vltava River for over ten centuries, with the river area now home to over 1 million residents. Multi-city bus tours that feature Prague also normally visit Vienna and Budapest. While the overland distance between these cities is around 200 miles, tours usually include stops in charming towns like Bratislava to break up the longer drives. River cruises allow you to wake up to new destinations each day while enjoying views of castles and sites along the passing river banks. Both tour and cruise options may also offer activities like biking along trails near the floating vessels.

What Makes Christmas Market Tours So Special?

• During the four Sundays preceding Christmas (Advent), Christkindlmarkts fill the streets of many cities and villages bringing Christmas to life.
• Getting to see and experience a Christmas Market in Europe by itself is most definitely a bucket list item.
• Having the chance to purchase unusual holiday ornaments not easily found in the states is also a treat.
• Experiencing warm Gluhwein while wandering through Central Europe Christmas Market during a cold winter's night is a highlight.
• Iceskating in Rockefeller Center is a wonderful experience; however, iceskating in the middle of a five hundred year old Christmas Market is entirely something else.
• Discovering hot chimney cakes, Spatzle, and Lebkuchen can transform your experience into something amazing!

But where should you begin when trying to figure out the best Christmas Markets in Europe?

The Best Christmas Markets In Europe

That's easy! The best Christmas Markets in Europe are all of the above, because they're all wonderful! It all depends on if you prefer taking a Christmas Market Tour or Christmas Market River Cruise.

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Most awaited European concert tours happening

Posted on Last updated: 6 January 2024

Home » Music » Most awaited European concert tours happening

If Rolling Stones and Garth Brooks had the  most successful music tours  in 2021, this year, we’ve got even more exciting names that will perform amazing shows. But other approaching tours are expected to occur around Europe in places where the whole world will gather. 

If you want to get tickets and ensure your place on these tours, purchasing them early is best. At the same, ensuring you’ve got accommodation and learning how to get around these cities is essential, especially if you’re coming from the US, Asia or other areas. If you’re into a particular artist, you can follow their socials and get early access to some of their concerts’ locations at a lower price. 

Let’s get into it!

Coldplay is one of the most known rock alternative bands around the world, most famous for songs such as  Speed of Sound, Clocks  or  Viva la Vida.  The London-based group was rewarded with multiple Grammys, and people compare its style with Radiohead and Oasis.

In 2023, Coldplay is doing a worldwide tour around Europe, the USA and Latin America. The concerts will start on the 17th of May in Portugal and will end on the 1st of October in the United States. The American locations are pretty near to each other, so if you’re coming from Boston, you might need to leave your car at the  Boston Logan airport parking .

Here are the European countries where Coldplay will sing:

• Portugal (17-21 May)
• Spain (24-28 May)
• United Kingdom (31st May-7th June)
• Italy (21-29 June)
• Switzerland (1st and 2nd of July)
• Denmark (5th and 6th of July)
• Sweden (8-12 July)
• Netherlands (15-19 July)

Metallica is one of the oldest rock bands in the world since it was founded in 1981. With multiple hits and impressive songs,  Enter Sandman  got to the top of the “ 500 Greatest Songs of all Time ”, while  Nothing Else Matters  entered the Billboard 200 as number one shortly after its release.

The 2023 Metallica world tour will primarily take place around Europe, but locations such as the US, Canada and Mexico are also on the list. The closest date to seeing Metallica is on the 13th of April in the Netherlands , but here are some other countries where you can find them:

• France (17-19 May)
• Germany (26-28 May)
• United Kingdom (the 8th of June)
• Finland (7-9 June 2024)
• Poland (5-7 June 2024)
• Spain (12-14 July 2024)
• Mexico (20-29 September 2024)

The closest date to see Metallica in the US is on the fourth and sixth of August in East Rutherford. The nearest airport is in Boston, where you can get Logan airport parking in case you want to leave your car somewhere safe. 

Depeche Mode

Depeche Mode is yet another old but gold band founded in 1980 that mainly focuses on post-punk, synthpop and industrial rock. The group originated from the UK and is currently on the list of “50 Bands that changed the world” and “100 Greatest Artists of All Time”.

Regarding the tour, Depeche Mode will get across the whole world, so you don’t have to worry about missing them. Most Big European cities were chosen as concert locations, while Canada, the US and Mexico are also on the list. Here’s where to get your ticket:

• Netherlands (16-18 May)
• Belgium (the 29th of May)
• Germany (4-6 June)
• Spain (the 8th of June)
• France (22-24 June)
• Romania (26th July)
• Poland (2-4 August)

Bruce Springsteen

The American singer and songwriter Bruce Springsteen is known for his long-lasting and energetic concerts as well as impressive lyrics. Many of his singles reached the top 10 of the Billboard Hot 10, and almost all his albums were successful during his career.

His concert tour is not that expanded since, besides the US, Canada, Ireland and the UK, only a few European locations are set to be the locations for his concerts, like:

• France (13-15 May)
• Netherlands (25 and 27 May and the 11th of June)
• Denmark (11-13 July)
• Germany (the 21st of June and 15 and 23 July)
• Austria (the 18th of July)

You can buy the tickets directly from his website, but some might need to be searched for on other third-party ticket vendors. Springsteen stated that he’s excited to see his “great and loyal fans” as he always valued the public.

Hans Zimmer

Hans Zimmer is famous for his unique soundtrack contribution to the most known movies and adaptations. He’s the one who composed music for  The Lion King, Dune  and  The Last Samurai . Hans reached the list of  Top 100 Living Geniuses.

In 2023, Hans Zimmer will be present mostly around Europe in the following cities:

• Germany (the 23rd of April, the 9th of June)
• Belgium (the 25th of April and the 22nd of June)
• Italy (1-3 May)
• France (6-9 May and 23-25 June)
• Portugal (the 13th of May)
• Spain (11-16 May)
• Switzerland (22-23 May)
• Poland (the 30th of May)
• Czech Republic (the 2nd of June)
• Austria (the 3rd of June)
• Hungary (the 5th of June)
• Slovakia (the 6th of June)
• UK (14-16 June)
• Ireland (the 18th of June)

How to prepare for traveling to Europe

If you’re outside the European Union, you might need to get your visa in check and analyze the price exchanges. While some European countries are relatively affordable, some leverage expensive accommodation and food, such as Austria, for example. At the same time, getting an adaptor and power strip might come in handy, as European adaptors are different from American ones.

What’s best in Europe is that you can get everywhere with cheap public transportation . Trains, buses and trams are everywhere so you won’t have to pay for taxis. The locals are usually welcoming, but it would be best to respect their culture and not be loud around cities. However, if you want to party before or after concerts, know that European bars and clubs are like no other!

Bottom line

This year is full of exceptional worldwide tours by excellent singers and bands. Regardless of the genre you listen to, the artists above are ageless and a staple in the music industry, so we recommend getting your tickets as soon as possible.

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Essential Tips for Your Europe Trip, From the Experts

Posted: December 28, 2023 | Last updated: December 28, 2023

Know before you go

Taking a trip to Europe is something of a rite of passage among travel lovers. But whether you’re planning a multi-country tour or just a short stay in one place, there’s a lot that you should – yet might not – know about visiting the world’s second smallest continent. Knowledge is power and we’ve got your back, so here’s what to expect and prepare for.

Click through the gallery for top tips, busted myths, and insider info that will help make your next (or first) Europe trip a breeze…

European countries are not homogeneous

When travelers say they’re “going to Europe,” it can mean they’re making multiple stops across the continent, or just visiting one country. As with other continents, Europe is sometimes perceived as one great homogeneous blob – all gingerbread-house architecture, wartime relics, and gelato stands.

But, made up of more than 40 sovereign states speaking 24 official languages, this continent is endlessly surprising. Did you know that Spain is home to mainland Europe’s only true desert (pictured), or that Bosnia-Herzegovina boasts its largest rainforest?

Forget stereotypes

Cultural stereotypes are something every responsible traveler should leave at the door. They breed idle assumptions that when left unchecked can grow into harmful prejudices and unconscious bias. Common stereotypes like binge-drinking Brits, grumpy Eastern Europeans, and lazy Spaniards are not only massive generalizations, but they are also completely unfair.

So come without preconceptions and just talk to the people you meet along the way before forming an opinion. Travel is one of life’s most effective expanders of the mind, after all.

Not every country uses the euro

The euro (€) is the official currency of several states both in and outside the European Union (EU). Finland is the only country in Scandinavia to have adopted it, while countries such as Switzerland, Hungary, Poland, and Bosnia-Herzegovina have retained their original currency.

Great Britain and Northern Ireland use the pound, while the Republic of Ireland has the euro. Croatia became the most recent country to switch to the euro when it discontinued its use of the kuna in 2023.

Check when your passport expires

When the UK ‘Brexited’ the EU, the rules on travel between the two estranged areas changed. Now, Brits traveling from home to the EU must have a passport valid for at least three months past their departure date.

The same can be said for nationals of other foreign countries too: Australians and Canadians traveling to Europe should have at least three months of validity left on their passports from the date they intend to leave the continent, while US citizens are advised to have no fewer than six months of passport validity past their last day in Europe.

What is the Schengen Area?

The Schengen Area is a coalition of 27 European countries that allow borderless travel between them. Travelers from several countries, including the UK and the US, do not need a visa to visit any Schengen nations and can travel freely in as many countries as they like for up to 90 days within a 180-day period.

While you wait for your Schengen Area travel allowance to refresh, you can also travel in the non-Schengen countries of Bulgaria, Cyprus, and Romania for 90 days within a 180-day window visa-free.

Hand luggage only? One size doesn’t fit all

Frustratingly there is no standard allowance across all airlines when it comes to the size and weight of cabin baggage, which regularly slaps unsuspecting travellers with unwanted extra charges. Your free hand luggage allowance will also vary from carrier to carrier. 

British Airways is the most generous – you can bring one 56x45x25cm bag and one 40x30x15cm bag into the cabin with you, whereas budget airlines like Ryanair, easyJet, and Wizz Air are much more stingy. The EU is ultimately looking at eliminating carry-on baggage fees but until then, be sure to do your research.

Trains and buses are (mostly) the best ways to get around

You can avoid a lot of the hand luggage drama entirely by traveling through Europe, as opposed to over it. Overland adventures on the continent have never been easier to plan, with many countries (eg Germany and Spain) implementing affordable ticket schemes for those choosing to travel more sustainably.

Luxembourg’s public transport network has been completely free to use since 2020, while France banned domestic flights in 2023 where the same journey could be completed by train in less than two and a half hours. On the flip side, the UK’s public transport system is notoriously overpriced.

You sometimes need to validate your tickets

Italy has very strict rules about the need for regional train and local bus tickets to be validated before use – and there’s a hefty fine to pay if you don’t. While Trenitalia’s high-speed and intercity trains are ticketless, you’ll need to get physical regional tickets and rail passes date-stamped before departure by the ticket office or a machine like the one pictured here; e-tickets can be validated online.

Ticket validation is gradually being phased out in France, but is still required in some regions. So if you see a ticket-validating machine, use it.

Bring a universal plug adaptor

Don’t get caught out by thinking there’s just one standard kind of power socket for the whole continent. While most countries in mainland Europe have C and F-type sockets, G sockets are more common in the UK, Ireland, the Channel Islands, Cyprus, Gibraltar, and Malta.

Venture north to Denmark and its territories and you could encounter E or K-type sockets. To avoid any inconveniences in your destination, pack a universal adaptor that allows you to hook up USB cables and switch plug types with the press of a button.

Save on your phone usage

If you’re lucky, your cell’s network provider might allow you to use your calls, texts, and data throughout Europe as part of your existing plan. If that’s not the case, consider investing in a data-roaming add-on that could save you money if you travel regularly – purchasing packages as you go can often work out more expensive for less allowance. Otherwise, prepaid SIM cards designed for travelers also cover multiple countries for days and even months at a time.

Carry a bit of cash

Yes, even in today’s mostly cashless society, sometimes cash is king. While it can feel cumbersome and unhygienic to cart around, it’s better to have a safety net of notes and loose change in your bag than running into trouble if the card machine isn’t working in the cafe you’re eating in or if, heaven forbid, you were to lose your bank card or cellphone.

Just remember to keep your money safe, secured, and concealed at all times.

Always pay in the local currency

If you’re withdrawing cash from a European ATM or paying for something on your card while on the continent, always pay in the local currency rather than your own. This will ensure you’re not being fleeced by bad conversion rates that could cost you up to 10% more than if you’d opted for the local legal tender when prompted. Banks like Revolut, Monzo, and Starling offer some of the best exchange rates on the market when using their payment cards or apps abroad.

Expect crowds even in the off-season

Even if you’re visiting a European destination between November and March – deemed the off-season – it’s likely that city streets and Insta-famous tourist attractions may still be busier than you might expect. The cooler temperatures, wetter weather and shorter days might be enough to dissuade some people from booking an off-season trip to places like Stockholm, Prague, Edinburgh or London, but you’ll be far from the only one braving it in the name of lower costs.

Avoid falling victim to visitor caps

Greece became the latest European country to impose visitor limits on one of its foremost attractions in 2023 when the Acropolis of Athens began capping the number of daily tourists at 20,000. To protect the longevity of the ancient UNESCO site and the comfort of everyone who wants to see it, visitors must book a one-hour entrance slot in advance.

Elsewhere, tourism caps have also been applied on hire cars touring Italy’s Amalfi Coast Drive at busy periods – if your number plate ends in an odd number, you can’t access the road on odd-numbered days, and vice versa.

Pack a comfy pair of walking shoes

It's amazing how quickly your pedometer will tick up while exploring Europe, without you even really having to think about it. Wandering cobbled medieval streets, coast paths, nature trails, and around sprawling museums, you'll surpass that 10,000 daily step count in no time. Be sure then to pack your favorite pair of sneakers or most sturdy hiking boots – shoes that aren't just supportive but breathable, to avoid unwanted travel buddies like blisters and ingrown toenails.

There are countries where your budget will go further

While the term ‘cheap’ is subjective, we think most will agree that paying less than a euro for an espresso is an absolute steal – and almost unheard of. But that's the going rate in Bulgaria, an oft-overlooked nation at the confluence of the Black Sea and the Balkan Peninsula's highest peaks.

Its neighbor Romania is also touted as one of Europe's more affordable destinations, as well as the likes of Estonia, Poland, and Czechia.

Sleeping under the stars isn’t a given

If you’re planning to save money on accommodation by wild camping your way around Europe, you should know that pitching your tent is subject to different rules in different countries and often involves a lot of red tape. In the UK for instance, wild camping is illegal without the landowner’s consent almost everywhere, apart from the majority of Scotland and Dartmoor National Park in England’s southwest. Sweden, Norway, and Finland have right-to-roam laws that allow camping freely in nature, provided you leave no trace.

These are the countries most supportive of the LGBTQ+ community

Though attitudes towards the LGBTQ+ community have become more accepting in recent years across the continent, there are countries that are considerably more inclusive and celebratory than others. At the time of writing, ILGA-Europe (the European Region of the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans, and Intersex Association) ranked Malta, Belgium, Denmark, Spain, and Iceland as the top five European countries where people of all sexualities and gender identities should feel safe.

At the bottom of the table, Armenia, Turkey, and Azerbaijan rank lowest for LGBTQ+ tolerance.

These are some of Europe’s most accessible cities

Persons with disabilities, elderly people, and families with children all might need to consider the accessibility of a city before visiting. And looking at those that have placed either first, second, or third in the Access City Award is a good starting point: Stockholm, Lyon, Berlin, Warsaw, Milan, Luxembourg (pictured), Ljubljana, Rotterdam, and Salzburg have all been recognized in the past.

If you require elevators or ramps to get around, you might want to skip London – only 92 Tube stations out of the 272 in the metro network provide step-free access from street to platform.

Table for one?

If there's one thing solo travelers universally dread, it's dining alone. In reality, no one bats an eye when you say “mesa para uno,” but what if you can’t even get a table in the first place? In August 2023, Lonely Planet reported that solo diners were being denied seats at restaurants with outdoor terraces in Barcelona, with larger groups taking priority.

But worry not, there are plenty of amazing restaurants that do welcome solo customers, such as BENZiNA in the lively Sant Antoni neighborhood. Wherever you travel solo in Europe, it's worth noting that some restaurants won't take reservations for one, so prepare to be flexible.

Businesses might shut down for certain days and siestas

Looking to eat out when you're traveling around Europe? You might find it easier to make a reservation on some days than others. While not all restaurants shut down on Sundays and Mondays as a rule, you might notice that many do. So leave yourself enough time in the planning process to account for a bit of extra research.

Shops will often close early (if not completely) on Sundays too, while in typically warmer countries like Spain, Italy, and Greece, businesses may also pause operations during afternoon siesta time, especially in more rural communities.

Know when you’re not wanted

Overtourism has become a major blight in some of Europe’s cities, whose fatal flaw is their aesthetic beauty and party-loving nightlife districts. But enough is enough, says Amsterdam, which will increase its tourist tax in 2024 in line with restrictions the city recently placed on cruise ships.

The hike will mean Amsterdam breaking its own record for the highest tourist tax in Europe – maybe even the world. Spanish destinations like Seville, Mallorca, and Barcelona are also clamping down on rowdy visitors eliciting antisocial behavior.

You can’t even eat ice cream on this Italian beach

Italy is one of the more vocal countries when it comes to making rules to deter irresponsible tourism and pollution. In the summer of 2023, it was reported that beachgoers at Sant’Antioco in Sardinia could be slapped with a €500 ($546) fine for eating food of any kind on the beach.

Milan has also recently been cracking down on eating, banning late-night/early-morning takeout, while consuming food on the streets of Florence's historic center is also prohibited between set times. In Rome, tourists could be fined for sitting on the iconic Spanish Steps or wading in the Trevi Fountain.

Don’t bring wheelie suitcases to this historic city

Elsewhere, ‘Pearl of the Adriatic’ Dubrovnik is urging travelers to respect the city, having launched a tourism campaign in 2023 encouraging people to carry their suitcases through the ancient old town instead of raking them across the battered cobbles. This comes after UNESCO has previously threatened to strip Dubrovnik of its World Heritage Site status due to its problems with mass tourism.

While the word about wheeling suitcases through the city’s historic center isn’t a concrete ban, visitors should still be mindful of the impact they make on any destination they travel to.

There’s more than meets the eye

While Europe’s most talked-about places are popular for a reason and shouldn’t necessarily be dropped from your itinerary, there is far more to this little continent than what you see on social media. For instance, Scotland isn’t all just moody castles and rugged highlands – it has Caribbean-like beaches, like the one pictured here on the Isle of Harris.

You’ll be vastly rewarded for venturing beyond Croatia’s Dalmatian Coast and Iceland’s Golden Circle, and considering the countries you don’t see documented as much, such as Kosovo, Albania, and Lithuania.

Visiting the UK is about to get more expensive

As part of ongoing plans to digitize its borders, the UK is introducing a new Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) document that will be required for visa-free international visitors to England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. ETAs cost £10 ($13) and are already mandatory for Qatari passport holders, with Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE joining the scheme from February 2024.

More countries, including the 27 European Union member states, the USA, Canada, and Australia, are set to join later in 2024. More on the ETA process can be found in our detailed explainer .

You’ll soon need extra authorisation to visit other countries too

Visa-exempt international travelers to 30 other European countries will also need to apply for additional travel authorization within a couple of years. The ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorisation System) scheme is similar to the UK’s ETA and will be required for nationals from these listed countries to visit all 27 countries in the Schengen Area, plus Bulgaria, Cyprus, and Romania.

The new visa waiver program is set to come into effect from spring 2025.

Dodge city centres if you’re planning a road trip

In a bid to reduce the continent’s carbon footprint, more and more low emissions zones are cropping up all over Europe and placing restrictions on petrol and diesel vehicles passing through major cities such as London, Paris, and Madrid. Not only does driving a car in these zones result in huge charges to compensate for the environmental impact of the journey, but it can also mean you’re stuck in traffic jams that eat into the enjoyment of your trip.

While hiring a car is required to visit more rural, remote, and coastal areas, you shouldn’t need one to get around cities.

It’s not just Amsterdam that loves a bike

While the Dutch capital might be the poster-child for seeing the world on two wheels, it's not the only European city encouraging people to get on their bikes. Copenhagen (pictured) is another incredibly cycle-friendly city, where great bike bridges, explorative routes, designated lanes, and hire schemes have all been created.

If you are planning to cycle when you come to Europe, make sure to familiarise yourself with the road laws for cyclists in each of your destinations, as these can vary from country to country.

Should you really be worried about bedbugs?

Social media ran riot in October 2023 with fear-mongering reports of bedbugs infesting the Paris metro, hotels, and cinemas, sending Parisians and travelers into a panic about getting bitten and taking the little blighters home with them. But despite the frenzy, health officers and dermatologists have said that the French capital’s bedbug problem is no worse than in other cities around the world. So while they’re a nuisance, they shouldn’t put you off traveling.

Now discover the fascinating secrets of Europe's most eerie abandoned places,,,

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Home » Europe » Moscow

EPIC MOSCOW Itinerary! (2024)

Moscow is the heart of Mother Russia. Just the mention of this city conjures images of colorful bulbous pointed domes, crisp temperatures, and a uniquely original spirit!

Moscow has an incredibly turbulent history, a seemingly resilient culture, and a unique enchantment that pulls countless tourists to the city each year! Although the warmer months make exploring Moscow’s attractions more favorable, there’s just something about a fresh snowfall that only enhances the appearance of the city’s iconic sites!

If you’re a first-time visitor to Moscow, or simply wanting to see as much of the city as possible, this Moscow itinerary will help you do just that!

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Best Time To Visit Moscow

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Here is a quick look at the seasons so you can decide when to visit Moscow!

The summer months (June-August) are a great time to travel to Moscow to take advantage of the enjoyable mild temperatures. This is considered peak travel season. Bear in mind that hotel prices rise along with the temperatures!

If you’re planning a trip to Moscow during fall (September-November) try to plan for early fall. This way the temperatures will still be pleasant and winter won’t be threatening.

Russian winters (December-February) are not for the faint of heart as Napoleon learned to his peril. Some days the sun will be out for less than an hour, and snow is guaranteed. Although winters are exceptionally cold, this is when you’ll get a true glimpse of the Moscow experience!

The best time to visit Moscow is during spring  (March-May). The temperatures will begin to creep up and the sun begins to shine for significant portions of the day. Hotel rates will also have yet to skyrocket into peak ranges!

With a Moscow City Pass , you can experience the best of Moscow at the CHEAPEST prices. Discounts, attractions, tickets, and even public transport are all standards in any good city pass – be sure invest now and save them $$$ when you arrive!

Moscow is a large city with many accommodation options to choose from. Staying in a location that fits with your travel plans will only enhance your Moscow itinerary. Here is a brief introduction to a few great areas of the city we recommend checking out!

The best place to stay in Moscow to be close to all the action is Kitay-Gorod. This charming neighborhood will put you within walking distance to Moscow’s famous Red Square, thus cutting down on travel time. This will allow you to see more of the city in a shorter amount of time!

It’s surrounded by restaurants, cafes, bars, and shops. If you’re a first-time visitor to Moscow, or just planning a quick weekend in Moscow, then this area is perfect for you!

Another great area to consider is the Zamoskvorechye district. This area of the city offers a blend of new and old Moscow. It has an artsy vibe and there are plenty of fun sites you can explore outside of the main touristy areas of Moscow.

Of course, as in all areas of Moscow, it’s close to public transportation that will quickly connect you with the rest of the city and make your Moscow itinerary super accessible!

Best Airbnb in Moscow – Exclusive Apartment in Old Moscow

Modern and cozy, this apartment is in the heart of Old Moscow. Bordering the Basmanny and Kitay-Gorod districts, this two-bedroom flat is walking distance to the Kremlin and Red Square. Safe, quiet, and comfortable, this is the best Airbnb in Moscow, no question!

Best Budget Hotel in Moscow – Izmailovo Alfa Hotel

The Izmailovo Alfa Hotel is a very highly rated accommodation that provides all the components necessary for a comfortable trip to Moscow. There is an on-site restaurant, bar, fitness center, and an airport shuttle service. The rooms are modern and spacious and are equipped with a TV, heating/air conditioning, minibar, and more!

Best Luxury Hotel in Moscow – Crowne Plaza Moscow World Trade Centre

If you’re touring Moscow in luxury, the Crowne Plaza Moscow World Trade Centre is the hotel for you! Elegantly furnished rooms are equipped with a minibar, flat-screen TV,  in-room safes, as well as tea and coffee making facilities! Bathrooms come with bathrobes, slippers, and free toiletries. There is also an onsite restaurant, bar, and fitness center.

Best Hostel in Moscow – Godzillas Hostel

Godzillas Hostel is located in the center of Moscow, just a short walk from all the major tourist attractions and the metro station. Guests will enjoy all the usual hostel perks such as self-catering facilities, 24-hour reception, Free Wi-Fi, and security lockers. This is one of the best hostels in Moscow and its wonderful social atmosphere and will make your vacation in Moscow extra special!

Godzillas Hostel is one of our favourites in Moscow but they’re not taking guests right now. We’re not sure if they’re closed for good but we hope they’ll come back soon.

An important aspect of planning any trip is figuring out the transportation situation. You’re probably wondering how you’re going to get to all of your Moscow points of interest right? Luckily, this sprawling city has an excellent network of public transportation that will make traveling a breeze!

The underground metro system is the quickest and most efficient way to travel around Moscow. Most visitors rely exclusively on this super-efficient transportation system, which allows you to get to pretty much anywhere in the city! It’s also a great option if you’re planning a Moscow itinerary during the colder months, as you’ll be sheltered from the snow and freezing temperatures!

If you prefer above-ground transportation, buses, trams, and trolleybuses, run throughout the city and provide a rather comfortable alternative to the metro.

Moscow’s metro, buses, trams, and trolleybuses are all accessible with a ‘Troika’ card. This card can be topped up with any sum of money at a metro cash desk. The ticket is simple, convenient, and even refundable upon return to a cashier!

No matter which method you choose, you’ll never find yourself without an easy means of getting from point A to point B!

Red Square | Moscow Kremlin | Lenin’s Mausoleum | St. Basil’s Cathedral  | GUM Department Store

Spend the first day of your itinerary taking your own self guided Moscow walking tour around the historic Red Square! This is Moscow’s compact city center and every stop on this list is within easy walking distance to the next! Get ready to see all of the top Moscow landmarks!

Day 1 / Stop 1 – The Red Square

• Why it’s awesome: The Red Square is the most recognizable area in Moscow, it has mesmerizing architecture and centuries worth of history attached to its name.
• Cost: Free to walk around, individual attractions in the square have separate fees. 
• Food nearby: Check out Bar BQ Cafe for friendly service and good food in a great location! The atmosphere is upbeat and they’re open 24/7!

The Red Square is Moscow’s historic fortress and the center of the Russian government. The origins of the square date back to the late 15th century, when Ivan the Great decided to expand the Kremlin to reflect Moscow’s growing power and prestige!

During the 20th century, the square became famous as the site for demonstrations designed to showcase Soviet strength. Visiting the Red Square today, you’ll find it teeming with tourists, who come to witness its magical architecture up close!

The square is the picture postcard of Russian tourism, so make sure to bring your camera when you visit! No matter the season, or the time of day, it’s delightfully photogenic! 

It’s also home to some of Russia’s most distinguishing and important landmarks, which we’ve made sure to include further down in this itinerary. It’s an important center of Russia’s cultural life and one of the top places to visit in Moscow!

In 1990, UNESCO designated Russia’s Red Square as a World Heritage site. Visiting this historic site is a true bucket-list event and essential addition to your itinerary for Moscow!

Day 1 / Stop 2 – The Moscow Kremlin

• Why it’s awesome: The Moscow Kremlin complex includes several palaces and cathedrals and is surrounded by the Kremlin wall. It also houses the principal museum of Russia (the Kremlin Armory).
• Cost: USD $15.00
• Food nearby: Bosco Cafe is a charming place to grat a casual bite to eat. They have excellent coffee and wonderful views of the Red Square and the Moscow Kremlin!

The iconic Moscow Kremlin , also known as the Kremlin museum complex, sits on Borovitsky Hill, rising above the Moscow River. It is a fortified complex in the center of the city, overlooking several iconic buildings in the Red Square!

It’s the best known of the Russian Kremlins – citadels or fortress’ protecting and dominating a city. During the early decades of the Soviet era, the Kremlin was a private enclave where the state’s governing elite lived and worked.

The Kremlin is outlined by an irregularly shaped triangular wall that encloses an area of 68 acres! The existing walls and towers were built from 1485 to 1495. Inside the Kremlin museum complex, there are five palaces, four cathedrals, and the enclosing Kremlin Wall with Kremlin towers.

The Armoury Chamber is a part of the Grand Kremlin Palace’s complex and is one of the oldest museums of Moscow, established in 1851. It showcases Russian history and displays many cherished relics. Definitely make sure to check out this museum while you’re here!

The churches inside the Moscow Kremlin are the Cathedral of the Dormition, Church of the Archangel, Church of the Annunciation, and the bell tower of Ivan Veliki (a church tower).

The five-domed Cathedral of the Dormition is considered the most famous. It was built from 1475–1479 by an Italian architect and has served as a wedding and coronation place for great princes, tsars, and emperors of Russia. Church services are given in the Kremlin’s numerous cathedrals on a regular basis.

The Grand Kremlin Palace was the former Tsar’s Moscow residence and today it serves as the official workplace of the President of the Russian Federation (Vladimir Putin seems to have bagged that title for life) .

Insider Tip: The Kremlin is closed every Thursday! Make sure to plan this stop on your Moscow itinerary for any other day of the week!

Day 1 / Stop 3 – Lenin’s Mausoleum

• Why it’s awesome: The mausoleum displays the preserved body of Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin .
• Cost: Free!
• Food nearby: Khinkal’naya is a charming Georgian restaurant with vaulted ceilings and exposed brick. It’s a popular place with locals and right next to the Red Square!

Lenin’s Mausoleum, also known as Lenin’s Tomb, is the modernist mausoleum for the revolutionary leader Vladimir Lenin. It’s located within the Red Square and serves as the resting place for the Soviet leader! His preserved body has been on public display since shortly after his death in 1924.

It’s located just a few steps away from the Kremlin Wall and is one of the most controversial yet popular Moscow attractions!

Admission is free for everyone, you’ll only need to pay if you need to check a bag. Before visitors are allowed to enter the mausoleum, they have to go through a metal detector first. No metal objects, liquids, or large bags are allowed in the mausoleum!

Expect a line to enter the building, and while you’re inside the building, you’ll be constantly moving in line with other visitors. This means you won’t be able to spend as long as you’d like viewing the mausoleum, but you’ll still be able to get a good look. Pictures and filming while inside the building are strictly prohibited, and security guards will stop you if they see you breaking this rule.

The mausoleum is only open on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Saturday – unless it’s a public holiday or a day scheduled for maintenance. The hours it’s open for each day are limited, make sure to check online before you visit to make sure you can fit this into your Moscow itinerary for that day!

Insider Tip: The Lenin’s Museum is there for people to pay their respect; remember to keep silent and move along quickly, it’s not intended for people to congregate around. Also, men are not allowed to wear hats and everyone must take their hands out of their pockets when inside the building.

Day 1 / Stop 4 – St. Basil’s Cathedral

• Why it’s awesome: A dazzling designed cathedral that showcases Russia’s unique architecture. This cathedral is one of the most recognizable symbols of the country!
• Cost: USD $8.00
• Food nearby: Moskovskiy Chaynyy Klub is a cozy cafe serving food items and pipping hot tea; it’s the perfect place to go if you’re visiting Moscow during the winter months!

Located in the Red Square, the ornate 16th-century St. Basil’s Cathedral is probably the building you picture when you think of Moscow’s unique architecture. Its colorful onion-shaped domes tower over the Moscow skyline!

The cathedral was built from 1555-1561 by order of Tsar Ivan the Terrible. It was designed with an iconic onion dome facade and enchanting colors that captivate all who see it. Fun fact: If you’re wondering why Russian churches have onion domes, they are popularly believed to symbolize burning candles!

This iconic cathedral has become a symbol of Russia due to its distinguishing architecture and prominent position inside the Red Square. It’s one of the most beautiful, wonderful, and mesmerizing historical cathedrals in the world!

The interior of the church surprises most people when they visit. In contrast to the large exterior, the inside is not so much one large area, but rather a collection of smaller areas, with many corridors and small rooms. There are 9 small chapels and one mausoleum grouped around a central tower.

Visiting the inside is like walking through a maze, there are even small signs all around the cathedral tracing where to walk, and pointing you in the right direction! The walls are meticulously decorated and painted with intricate floral designs and religious themes.

The church rarely holds service and is instead a museum open for the public to visit.

Insider Tip: During the summer months the line to go inside the cathedral can get quite long! Make sure to arrive early or reserve your tickets online to guarantee quick access into the cathedral!

Day 1 / Stop 5 – GUM Department Store

• Why it’s awesome: This is Russia’s most famous shopping mall! It’s designed with elegant and opulent architecture and provides a real sense of nostalgia!
• Cost: Free to enter
• Food nearby: Stolovaya 57 is a cafeteria-style restaurant with a variety of inexpensive Russian cuisine menu items including soups, salads, meat dishes, and desserts. It’s also located inside the GUM department store, making it very easily accessible when you’re shopping!

The enormous GUM Department Store is located within the historic Red Square. It has a whimsical enchantment to it that sets it apart from your typical department store.

A massive domed glass ceiling lines the top of the building and fills the interior with natural sunlight. There are live plants and flowers placed throughout the mall that give the shopping complex a lively and cheerful feel! A playful fountain sits in the center, further adding to the malls inviting a sense of wonder and amusement!

The GUM department store opened on December 2, 1893. Today, it includes local and luxury stores, including Fendi, Louis Vuitton, Prada, and many more! There are numerous cafes, restaurants, and even a movie theater inside!

For a special treat, head into Gastronom 1. This 1950s-style shop sells gourmet food items, like wine, freshly-baked pastries, cheese, Russian chocolate, and of course, vodka! Also, be on the lookout for a bicycle pedaling ice cream truck with an employing selling ice cream!

The ambiance is simply amazing, a trip to this idyllic shopping mall is an absolute must on any Moscow itinerary!

Insider Tip: Make sure to carry some small change on you in case you need to use the restroom, you’ll need to pay 50 rubles – or about USD $0.80 to use the bathroom in GUM.

Wanna know how to pack like a pro? Well for a start you need the right gear….

These are packing cubes for the globetrotters and compression sacks for the  real adventurers – these babies are a traveller’s best kept secret. They organise yo’ packing and minimise volume too so you can pack MORE.

Or, y’know… you can stick to just chucking it all in your backpack…

Novodevichy Convent | Gorky Park | State Tretyakov Gallery | All-Russian Exhibition Center | Bolshoi Theater

On your 2 day itinerary in Moscow, you’ll have a chance to use the city’s excellent public transportation service! You’ll explore a few more of Moscow’s historic highlight as well as some modern attractions. These sites are a little more spread out, but still very easily accessible thanks to the metro!

Day 2 / Stop 1 – Novodevichy Convent

• Why it’s awesome: The Novodevichy Convent is rich in imperial Russian history and contains some of Russia’s best examples of classical architecture!
• Cost: USD $5.00
• Food nearby: Culinary Shop Karavaevs Brothers is a cozy and simple place to have a quick bite, they also have vegetarian options!

The Novodevichy Convent is the best-known and most popular cloister of Moscow. The convent complex is contained within high walls, and there are many attractions this site is known for! 

The six-pillared five-domed Smolensk Cathedral is the main attraction. It was built to resemble the Kremlin’s Assumption Cathedral and its facade boasts beautiful snowy white walls and a pristine golden onion dome as its centerpiece. It’s the oldest structure in the convent, built from 1524 -1525, and is situated in the center of the complex between the two entrance gates.

There are other churches inside the convent as well, all dating back from many centuries past. The convent is filled with an abundance of 16th and 17th-century religious artworks, including numerous large and extravagant frescos!

Just outside the convent’s grounds lies the Novodevichy Cemetery. Here, you can visit the graves of famous Russians, including esteemed authors, composers, and politicians. Probably the most intriguing gravestone belongs to Russian politician Nikita Khruschev!

The Novodevichy Convent is located near the Moscow River and offers a peaceful retreat from the busy city. In 2004, it was proclaimed a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The convent remains remarkably well-preserved and is an outstanding example of Moscow Baroque architecture! 

Insider Tip: To enter the cathedrals inside the complex, women are advised to cover their heads and shoulders, while men should wear long pants.

Day 2 / Stop 2 – Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure

• Why it’s awesome: A large amusement area in the heart of the city offering many attractions!
• Cost: Free! 
• Food nearby: Check out Mepkato, located inside Gorky Central Park for a casual meal in a cozy setting. There are indoor and outdoor seating options and the restaurant is child-friendly!

Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure is a large green space in the heart of Moscow. The park opened in 1928, and it stretches along the scenic embankment of the Moskva River. It covers an area of 300-acres and offers a lovely contrast from the compact city center.

You’ll find all sorts of wonderful attractions, from boat rides to bike rentals to tennis courts and ping-pong tables, and much more! there are an open-air cinema and festive events and concerts scheduled in the summer months.  A wide selection of free fitness classes is also offered on a regular basis, including jogging, roller skating, and dancing!

Although many of the options you’ll find here are more suited for outdoor leisure during the summer, you’ll also a selection of winter attractions, including one of Europe’s largest ice rinks for ice-skating!

If you’re trying to decide what to do in Moscow with kids, the park also offers several venues designed specifically for kids. Check out the year-round Green School which offers hands-on classes in gardening and art! You can also feed the squirrels and birds at the Golitsinsky Ponds!

The park is very well maintained and kept clean and the entrance is free of charge, although most individual attractions cost money. There is also Wi-Fi available throughout the park.

With so many attractions, you could easily spend all day here! If you’re only planning a 2 day itinerary in Moscow, make sure to plan your time accordingly and map out all the areas you want to see beforehand!

Day 2 / Stop 3 – The State Tretyakov Gallery

• Why it’s awesome: The gallery’s collection consists entirely of Russian art made by Russian artists!
• Food nearby : Brothers Tretyakovs is located right across the street from the gallery. It’s a wonderfully atmospheric restaurant serving top quality food and drinks!

The State Tretyakov Gallery was founded in 1856 by influential merchant and collector Pavel Tretyakov.  The gallery is a national treasury of Russian fine art and one of the most important museums in Russia!

It houses the world’s best collection of Russian art and contains more than 130, 000 paintings, sculptures, and graphics! These works have been created throughout the centuries by generations of Russia’s most talented artists!

The exhibits range from mysterious 12th-century images to politically charged canvases. The collection is rich and revealing and offers great insight into the history and attitudes of this long-suffering yet inspired people!

All pictures are also labeled in English. If you plan to take your time and see everything inside the museum it will take a good 3-4 hours, so make sure to plan your Moscow trip itinerary accordingly! This gallery is a must-see stop for art lovers, or anyone wanting to explore the local culture and history of Russia in a creative and insightful manner! 

Insider Tip: When planning your 2 days in Moscow itinerary, keep in mind that most museums in Moscow are closed on Mondays, this includes The State Tretyakov Gallery!

Day 2 / Stop 4 – All-Russian Exhibition Center

• Why it’s awesome: This large exhibition center showcases the achievements of the Soviet Union in several different spheres. 
• Food nearby: Varenichnaya No. 1 serves authentic and homestyle Russian cuisine in an intimate and casual setting.

The All-Russian Exhibition Center is a massive park that presents the glory of the Soviet era! It pays homage to the achievements of Soviet Russia with its many different sites found on the property.

The center was officially opened in 1939 to exhibit the achievements of the Soviet Union. It’s a huge complex of buildings and the largest exhibition center in Moscow. There are several exhibition halls dedicated to different achievements and every year there are more than one hundred and fifty specialized exhibitions!

The Peoples Friendship Fountain was constructed in 1954 and is a highlight of the park. The stunning gold fountain features 16 gilded statues of girls, each representing the former Soviet Union republics. 

The Stone Flower Fountain was also built in 1954 and is worth checking out. The centerpiece of this large fountain is a flower carved from stones from the Ural Mountains! Along the side of the fountain are various bronze sculptures.

You will find many people zipping around on rollerblades and bicycles across the large area that the venue covers. It’s also home to amusement rides and carousels, making it the perfect place to stop with kids on your Moscow itinerary! Make sure to wear comfortable shoes and allow a few hours to explore all the areas that interest you!

Day 2 / Stop 5 – Bolshoi Theater

• Why it’s awesome: The Bolshoi Theater is a historic venue that hosts world-class ballet and opera performances!
• Cost: Prices vary largely between USD $2.00 –  USD $228.00 based on seat location.
• Food nearby: Head to the Russian restaurant, Bolshoi for high-quality food and drinks and excellent service!

The Bolshoi Theater is among the oldest and most renowned ballet and opera companies in the world! It also boasts the world’s biggest ballet company, with more than 200 dancers!

The theater has been rebuilt and renovated several times during its long history. In 2011 it finished its most recent renovation after an extensive six-year restoration that started in 2005. The renovation included an improvement in acoustics and the restoration of the original Imperial decor.

The Bolshoi Theater has put on many of the world’s most famous ballet acts! Tchaikovsky’s ballet Swan Lake premiered at the theater in 1877 and other notable performances of the Bolshoi repertoire include Tchaikovsky’s The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker!

Today, when you visit the theater, you can expect a magical performance from skilled singers, dancers, and musicians with the highest level of technique!

If you don’t have time to see a show, the theater also provides guided tours on select days of the week. Tours are given in both Russian and English and will provide visitors with a more intimate look at the different areas of the theater!

The stage of this iconic Russian theater has seen many outstanding performances. If you’re a fan of the performing arts, the Bolshoi Theater is one of the greatest and oldest ballet and opera companies in the world, making it a must-see attraction on your Moscow itinerary!

Godzillas Hostel

Godzillas Hostel is located in the center of Moscow, just a short walk from all the major tourist attractions and the metro station.

• Towels Included

Cosmonautics Museum | Alexander Garden | Ostankino Tower | Izmaylovo District | Soviet Arcade Museum

Now that we’ve covered what to do in Moscow in 2 days, if you’re able to spend more time in the city you’re going to need more attractions to fill your time. Here are a few more really cool things to do in Moscow we recommend!

Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics

• Hear the timeline of the ‘space race’ from the Russian perspective
• This museum is fun for both adults and children!
• Admission is USD $4.00

The Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics is a museum dedicated to space exploration! The museum explores the history of flight, astronomy, space exploration, space technology, and space in the arts. It houses a large assortment of Soviet and Russian space-related exhibits, and the museum’s collection holds approximately 85,000 different items!

The museum does an excellent job of telling the full story of the exciting space race between the USSR and the US! It highlights the brightest moments in Russian history and humanity and is very interesting and fun for all ages!

If you’re a fan of space or just curious about gaining insight into Russia’s fascinating history of space exploration, make sure to add this to your 3 day itinerary in Moscow!

The Alexander Garden

• A tranquil place to relax near the Red Square
• Green lawns dotted with sculptures and lovely water features
• The park is open every day and has no entrance fee

The Alexander Garden was one of the first urban public parks in Moscow! The garden premiered in 1821 and was built to celebrate Russia’s victory over Napoleon’s forces in 1812!

The park is beautiful and well maintained with paths to walk on and benches to rest on. The park contains three separate gardens: the upper garden, middle garden, and lower garden.

Located in the upper garden, towards the main entrance to the park is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier with its eternal flame. This monument was created in 1967 and contains the body of a soldier who fell during the Great Patriotic War!

The park stretches along all the length of the western Kremlin wall for about half a mile. Due to its central location in the city, it’ll be easily accessible when you’re out exploring The Red Square.

It provides a bit of relief from the city’s high-energy city streets. Bring a picnic lunch, go for a walk, or just sit and people watch, this is one of the best Moscow sites to wind-down and relax!

Ostankino Television Tower

• Television and radio tower in Moscow
• Currently the tallest free-standing structure in Europe
• Make sure you bring your passport when you visit, you can’t go up without it!

For spectacular views of the city, make sure to add the Ostankino Television Tower to your itinerary for Moscow! This impressive free-standing structure provides stunning views of the city in every direction. The glass floor at the top also provides great alternative views of the city!

It takes just 58 seconds for visitors to reach the Tower’s observation deck by super fast elevator. The tower is open every day for long hours and is a great site in Moscow to check out! There is even a restaurant at the top where you can enjoy rotating views of the city while you dine on traditional Russian cuisine or European cuisine!

The tower is somewhat of an architectural surprise in a city that is not known for skyscrapers! To see the city from a new perspective, make sure to add this stop to your Moscow itinerary!

Izmaylovo District

• The most popular attractions in this district are the kremlin and the flea market
• Outside of the city center and easy to reach via metro
• Most popular during the summer and on weekends

Travel outside the city center and discover a unique area of the city! The Izmaylovo District is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, and one of the coolest places to see in Moscow! The two main attractions we recommend checking out are the Kremlin and the flea market.

The Izmailovo Kremlin was established as a cultural center and molded after traditional Russian architecture. This colorful complex is home to several single-subject museums, including a Russian folk art museum and a vodka museum!

Next to the Kremlin is the Izmailovo open-air market, which dates back to the 17th century! The market is connected to the Izmailovo Kremlin by a wooden bridge. Pick up all your Russian souvenirs here, including traditional handicrafts, paintings, books, retro toys, and Soviet memorabilia!

You will find many hand-made and hand-painted options available at higher prices, as well as mass-produced souvenir options at lower prices!

Museum of Soviet Arcade Games

• Closed on Mondays
• Filled with old arcade games that visitors get to try out!
• The museum also includes a small cafe and burger shop

For something a little different, check out the Museum of Soviet Arcade Games! The museum features roughly 60 machines from the Soviet era, including video games, pinball machines, and collaborative hockey foosball! The machines inside the museum were produced in the USSR in the mid-1970s.

The best part is, most of the games are still playable! Purchase tickets and try the games out for yourself! The museum also has a neat little screening room that plays old Soviet cartoons and an area with Soviet magazines! This unique attraction is a fun addition to a 3 day itinerary in Moscow, and an attraction that all ages will enjoy! 

Whether you’re spending one day in Moscow, or more, safety is an important thing to keep in mind when traveling to a big city! Overall, Moscow is a very safe place to visit. However, it is always recommended that tourists take certain precautions when traveling to a new destination!

The police in Moscow is extremely effective at making the city a safe place to visit and do their best to patrol all of the top Moscow, Russia tourist attractions. However, tourists can still be a target for pickpockets and scammers.

Moscow has a huge flow of tourists, therefore there is a risk for pickpocketing. Simple precautions will help eliminate your chances of being robbed. Stay vigilant, keep your items close to you at all times, and don’t flash your valuables!

If you’re planning a solo Moscow itinerary, you should have no need to worry, as the city is also considered safe for solo travelers, even women. Stay in the populated areas, try and not travel alone late at night, and never accept rides from strangers or taxis without a meter and correct signage.

The threat of natural disasters in Moscow is low, with the exception of severe winters when the temperature can dip below freezing! Bring a good, warm jacket if you visit in Winter.

However, please note that Russian views on homsexuality are far less accepting than those in Western Europe. Likewise, Non-Caucasian travellers may sadly encounter racism in Russia .

Don’t Forget Your Travel Insurance for Moscow

ALWAYS sort out your backpacker insurance before your trip. There’s plenty to choose from in that department, but a good place to start is Safety Wing .

They offer month-to-month payments, no lock-in contracts, and require absolutely no itineraries: that’s the exact kind of insurance long-term travellers and digital nomads need.

SafetyWing is cheap, easy, and admin-free: just sign up lickety-split so you can get back to it!

Click the button below to learn more about SafetyWing’s setup or read our insider review for the full tasty scoop.

Now that we’ve covered all the top things to see in Moscow, we thought we’d include some exciting day trips to other areas of the country!

Sergiev Posad (Golden Ring)

On this 7-hour guided tour, you’ll visit several scenic and historic areas of Russia. Start your day with hotel pick-up as you’re transferred by a comfortable car or minivan to Sergiev Posad. Admire the charming Russian countryside on your drive and enjoy a quick stop to visit the Russian village, Rudonezh!

You’ll see the majestic Saint Spring and the Church of Sergiev Radonezh. You’ll also visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius, one of the most famous Orthodox sites in Russia!

Lastly, you’ll swing by the local Matreshka market and enjoy a break in a nice Russian restaurant before returning to Moscow!

Day Trip to Vladimir and Suzdal

On this 13-hour trip, you’ll discover old Russia, with its picturesque landscapes and white-stoned beautiful churches! You’ll visit the main towns of the famous Golden Ring of Russia – the name for several cities and smaller towns north-east of Moscow.

Your first stop will be in the town of Vladimir, the ancient capital of all Russian principalities. The city dates back to the 11th century and is one of the oldest and the most important towns along the Ring! Next, you’ll visit Suzdal, a calm ancient Russian town north of Vladimir with only 13,000 inhabitants!

The old-style architecture and buildings of Suzdal are kept wonderfully intact. If you’re spending three days in Moscow, or more, this is a great option for exploring the charming areas outside the city!

Zvenigorod Day Trip and Russian Countryside

On this 9-hour private tour, you’ll explore the ancient town of Zvenigorod, one of the oldest towns in the Moscow region! As you leave Moscow you’ll enjoy the stunning scenery along the Moscow River, and make a few stops at old churches along the way to Zvenigorod.

Upon arrival, you’ll explore the medieval center, including the 14th-century Savvino-Storozhevsky Monastery. Next, you’ll take a break for lunch (own expense) where you’ll have the chance to try out the Russian cuisine! Next, you’ll visit the Museum of Russian Dessert and sip on tea at a Russian tea ceremony.

The final stop of the day is at the Ershovo Estate, a gorgeous place to walk around and enjoy nature!

Day Trip to St Petersburg by Train visiting Hermitage & Faberge

On this full-day tour, you’ll enjoy a a full round trip to St Petersburg where you’ll spend an exciting day exploring another popular Russian city! You’ll be picked up from your hotel in Moscow and be transferred to the train station where you’ll ride the high-speed train ‘Sapsan’ to St Petersburg.

Upon arrival, you’ll start the day by touring the Hermitage Museum and the Winter Palace. Next, you’ll visit the Faberge Museum, where you’ll explore the impressive collection of rare Faberge Eggs! In the afternoon, enjoy a sightseeing boat ride and a traditional 3-course Russian lunch.

If you’re spending 3 days in Moscow, or more, this is an excellent trip to take!

Trip to Kolomna – Authentic Cultural Experience from Moscow

On this 10-hour tour, you’ll escape the city and travel to the historic town of Kolomna! First, you’ll visit the 14th-century Kolomna Kremlin, home to the Assumption Cathedral and an abundance of museums!

Next, enjoy lunch at a local cafe (own expense) before embarking on a tour of the Marshmallow Museum – of course, a marshmallow tasting is provided!  Your final stop is the Museum of Forging Settlements, where displays include armor and accessories for fishing and hunting.

Discover this beautiful Russian fairytale city on a private trip, where all of the planning is taken care of for you!

Stash your cash safely with this money belt. It will keep your valuables safely concealed, no matter where you go.

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Find out what people want to know when planning their Moscow itinerary.

How many days you need in Moscow?

We recommend that you spend at least two or three days in Moscow to take it all in.

What’s the best month to visit Moscow?

The best time to visit Moscow is over the spring, from March to May as temperatures are mild, crowds are thin and prices are reasonable.

What are some unusual things to do in Moscow?

I mean, queuing up to see an almost 100 year old corpse is pretty unsual! Check out Lenin’s Mausoleum if you fancy it!

What are some fun things to do in Moscow?

The Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics is a fun place to explore the famous space race from the perspective of the ‘other side’!

We hope you enjoyed our Moscow itinerary! We’ve made sure to cover all the Moscow must-sees as well as some unique attractions in the city! Our addition of insider tips, favorite food stops, and day trips from Moscow is an added bonus and will guarantee you make the most out of your exciting Russian vacation!

Immerse yourself in the modern and traditional Russian lifestyle! Get lost in museums, witness awe-inspiring architecture, and indulge in Russian cuisine! Spend the day strolling through all of the charming sites of Moscow, admiring the beautiful scenery and discovering the city’s fairytale-like enchantment!

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Alya and Campbell

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THE 10 BEST Moscow City Tours

City tours in moscow.

• Private Tours
• Walking Tours
• 5.0 of 5 bubbles
• 4.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 3.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 2.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 3rd Transport Ring (TTK)
• District Central (TsAO)
• Garden Ring
• Good for Big Groups
• Good for Couples
• Budget-friendly
• Good for Kids
• Good for a Rainy Day
• Good for Adrenaline Seekers
• Hidden Gems
• Honeymoon spot
• Adventurous
• Things to do ranked using Tripadvisor data including reviews, ratings, photos, and popularity.

1. Moscow Private Tours

2. Moscow through the Eyes of an Engineer

3. Moscow Free Tour

4. Bridge to Moscow

5. Spanish Guide Moscow - Day Tours

6. Go Russia Travel Company

7. Privilege Tour

8. Moscow Navigator

9. Put-in Tours

10. Walks With Folks

11. Moskovskiye Gulyaki

12. Moscow Bike Tours

13. Happy Moscow Tours

14. Tour of Moscow - Day Tours

15. Kremlin Tour

16. IdeaGuide - Your Personal Guide in Moscow

17. Tsar Visit

18. Excursions in Russia

19. VikiTours

20. Moscow Greeter

21. MoscowMe

22. Gulyayem po Moskve

23. Tour Gratis Moscu

24. Tour-Moscow

25. Gorodskoi Voyazh

26. Rusiatourmoscu

27. Moscow 360

28. Express to Russia

29. Russia With Love

30. Angel Taxi - Day Tour

What travelers are saying

• Put-in Tours
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• IdeaGuide - Your Personal Guide in Moscow
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• YourLocalGuide Moscow
• Moscow Navigator
• Moscow through the Eyes of an Engineer
• Angel Taxi - Day Tour
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Americans who have traveled internationally stand out in their views and knowledge of foreign affairs

Do people who travel think differently about the world? A new Pew Research Center survey suggests they do.

Americans who have traveled internationally are more interested in and knowledgeable about foreign affairs, feel closer to others around the world, and favor a more active foreign policy, according to the survey of 3,576 U.S. adults conducted in spring 2023. We also surveyed people in 23 other countries about their international travel habits.

This analysis examines international travel with a focus on Americans’ travel, including which Americans travel abroad and how their interest in the world and views of international affairs differ from others.

For this analysis, we surveyed 3,576 U.S. adults from March 20 to March 26, 2023; 3,581 U.S. adults from March 21 to March 27, 2022; and 10,606 U.S. adults from June 14 to June 27, 2021. Everyone who took part in these surveys is a member of the Center’s American Trends Panel (ATP), an online survey panel that is recruited through national, random sampling of residential addresses. This way nearly all U.S. adults have a chance of selection. The survey is weighted to be representative of the U.S. adult population by gender, race, ethnicity, partisan affiliation, education and other categories. Read more about the ATP’s methodology .

For non-U.S. data, this report draws on nationally representative surveys of 27,285 adults conducted from Feb. 20 to May 22, 2023. All surveys were conducted over the phone with adults in Canada, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, South Korea, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom. Surveys were conducted face-to-face in Hungary, Poland, India, Indonesia, Israel, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, Argentina, Brazil and Mexico. In Australia, we used a mixed-mode probability-based online panel.

Here are the June 2021 survey questions and responses used in this analysis. Those for the March 2022 survey may be found here , as well as those for the March 2023 survey .

How many Americans have traveled internationally?

Roughly three-quarters of Americans (76%) have visited at least one other country, including 26% who have been to five or more. About a quarter (23%) have not traveled internationally, though most in this group say they would if they had the opportunity.

Related:  How experience with international travel varies across 24 countries

To analyze how Americans’ travel experiences relate to their attitudes on other questions, we placed people into three categories:

• Globe-trotters have traveled to at least five other countries. About a quarter of the U.S. public (26%) falls into this category.
• Casual travelers have traveled to between one and four other countries. Half of Americans fall into this category.
• Nontravelers have never left the United States. This category includes 23% of Americans.

Compared with Americans, people in many European nations are more likely to have traveled to five or more other countries. For instance, 88% of Swedes have done so.

However, international travel is much less common in many middle-income nations. It is strongly correlated with a nation’s gross domestic product per capita. (For more on international travel and views about global engagement, read “Attitudes on an Interconnected World.” )

Who travels internationally?

Perhaps unsurprisingly, older people are more likely than younger people to have traveled internationally. Americans ages 65 and older are more than twice as likely as adults under 30 to fall into our globe-trotter category (37% vs. 17%).

Income is even more strongly related to travel than age. Two-thirds of upper-income Americans have traveled to at least five countries, compared with 9% of Americans with lower incomes.

Similarly, Americans with a postgraduate degree are far more likely to be globe-trotters than those with a high school education or less (59% vs. 10%).

Residents of suburban and urban areas generally have more international travel experience than people who live in rural areas.

There are no significant partisan differences when it comes to international travel: 26% of Democrats and Democratic-leaning independents qualify as globe-trotters, as do 28% of Republicans and GOP leaners.

Do travelers know more about the world?

Globe-trotters are especially likely to say they are interested in foreign affairs and follow international news. Casual travelers, in turn, are more likely than nontravelers to do so.

Globe-trotters are also the most knowledgeable about international affairs. In 2022, we conducted an international affairs quiz , asking Americans 12 questions related to international news. On average, globe-trotters got 8.2 of the 12 questions correct, compared with 6.4 for casual travelers and 4.2 for nontravelers.

Is international travel related to views of global engagement?

International travel experience is also linked to Americans’ views about international affairs and their feelings of connection to other people around the world.

When asked which comes closest to their view, 57% of globe-trotters say the U.S. should be active in world affairs, while 43% say the U.S. should pay less attention to problems in other countries and concentrate on problems at home. In contrast, most casual travelers and nontravelers say the U.S. should focus on problems at home.

In all three groups, at least half of respondents say that when the U.S. is making foreign policy, it should take other countries’ interests into account – even if that means making compromises. But globe-trotters are especially likely to hold that view.

Globe-trotters are also particularly likely to say they feel close to people around the world, with 42% saying so. By comparison, 34% of casual travelers and 30% of nontravelers say this.

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Rising Numbers of Americans Say Jews and Muslims Face a Lot of Discrimination

Younger americans stand out in their views of the israel-hamas war, how u.s. muslims are experiencing the israel-hamas war, how u.s. jews are experiencing the israel-hamas war, as obesity rates rise in the u.s. and worldwide, new weight-loss drugs surge in popularity, most popular.

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Moscow wants ‘hard evidence’ missile in Poland was Russian before giving explanation – as it happened

‘These accusations are unfounded,’ Kremlin official tells Russian media. This blog is now closed

• See all our Russia-Ukraine war coverage
• 30 Dec 2023 Here is a summary of today's events so far:
• 30 Dec 2023 Ukraine shelling of Belgorod will "not go unpunished", Russia warns
• 30 Dec 2023 Sharp rise in Russian deaths due to 'degradation' of military quality
• 30 Dec 2023 32 drones shot down over Russia, says Moscow
• 30 Dec 2023 Moscow wants 'hard evidence' missile in Poland was Russian before giving explanation
• 30 Dec 2023 Opening summary
• 30 Dec 2023 Ukraine attacks Russia’s Belgorod and Bryansk regions

Moscow wants 'hard evidence' missile in Poland was Russian before giving explanation

Moscow is not going to give an explanation for the missile in Polish airspace until it is provided with “hard evidence” it was Russian, said Andrei Ordash, Russia’s chargé d’affaires in Poland, after being summoned to the Polish foreign ministry.

According to RIA Novosti, a Kremlin-aligned Russian news outlet, Ordash said: “Until hard evidence is provided, we will not give any explanations, because these accusations are unfounded.”

He pointed out the incident in November 2022, when a missile killed two people in a Polish border village.

“Back then, they also tried to blame the Russian side for this incident. Later it turned out that the missile was fired by the Ukrainian military,” Ordash claimed.

Here is a summary of today's events so far:

Russia’s Ministry of Defence has hinted at retaliation to Ukraine’s shelling of Belgorod. The number of people killed by a Ukrainian strike in the Russian city of Belgorod has risen to 14, with 108 injured, Russia’s emergencies ministry said on Saturday.

It appears Ukrainian forces had struck military targets in Belgorod in response to Russian bombardment of Ukrainian cities the previous day. At least 39 people were killed in Friday’s strikes, Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy , said. Ukrainian forces have called it the most ferocious airstrike launched by Russia since the beginning of the full-scale invasion.

Russia experienced a sharp rise in the number of killed and wounded troops in 2023, according to the UK’s Ministry of Defence. In its daily intelligence briefing, the MoD said the average daily number of Russian casualties (killed and wounded) had risen by almost 300 a day compared with 2022.

Moscow is not going to give an explanation for a missile in Polish airspace until it is provided with “hard evidence” it was Russian, said Andrei Ordash, Russia’s chargé d’affaires in Poland, after being summoned to the Polish foreign ministry. Poland’s armed forces said an unknown airborne object, which they identified as a Russian missile, entered the country’s airspace from the direction of Ukraine for less than three minutes.

Sharp rise in Russian deaths due to 'degradation' of military quality

Russia experienced a sharp rise in the number of killed and wounded troops in 2023, according to the UK’s Ministry of Defence.

In its daily intelligence briefing, the MoD said the average daily number of Russian casualties (killed and wounded) had risen by almost 300 a day compared with 2022.

The increase in daily averages, as reported by the Ukrainian authorities, almost certainly reflects the degradation of Russia’s forces and its transition to a lower quality, high quantity mass army since the “partial mobilisation” of reservists in September 2022. It will likely take Russia five to 10 years to rebuild a cohort of highly trained and experienced military units. If casualties continue at the current rate through the next year, by 2025 Russia will have sustained over half a million personnel killed and wounded over three years of war. This is compared to the Soviet Union’s 70,000 casualties in the nine-year Soviet-Afghan war.

32 drones shot down over Russia, says Moscow

Thirty-two Ukrainian drones were shot down over Russia, Moscow officials reported, a day after an 18-hour aerial barrage across Ukraine killed at least 32 civilians.

Drones were seen in the skies over the Moscow, Bryansk, Oryol and Kursk regions on Saturday, the country’s defence ministry said in a statement. It said all of the drones had been destroyed by air defences.

Russian drone strikes against Ukraine also continued, with the general staff of the Ukrainian armed forces reporting that 10 Iranian-made Shahed drones had been shot down across the Kherson, Khmelnytskyi and Mykolaiv regions on Saturday.

The Kyiv mayor, Vitali Klitschko, said yesterday’s attack was the deadliest one yet for Kyiv in terms of civilian casualties.

Posting on Telegram, Klitschko said: “The attack on the capital on 29 December was the largest in terms of the number of victims among peaceful residents of the capital.

“At this time, 16 bodies were recovered from the rubble of a warehouse in the Shevchenkiv district. Rescuers continue to work and will clear the rubble until tomorrow.” Klitschko said that 1 January will be declared a day of mourning in Kyiv.

On Saturday morning the governor of the Bryansk region in Russia, adjoining Ukraine , said a child had been killed in strikes on “civilian objects” in two villages. Alexander Bogomaz did not specify when the attacks took place.

Bogomaz wrote on Telegram: “Ukrainian terrorists shelled the villages of Kister and Borshchovo, Pogarsky district.

“More than 10 shells were fired from MLRS at civilian targets. Unfortunately, a child born in 2014 died as a result of a terrorist attack. I express my sincere condolences to the family of the deceased. All necessary assistance to the family will be provided.”

The Russian military also said it had destroyed a Ukrainian maritime drone moving towards the Crimean peninsula.

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• Top 10 Europe Tours Departing in December 2024
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'Tis the season...

... to visit Europe. If you prefer snow over sand, or sipping mulled wine in centuries-old squares over baking hot temperatures and long queues, December ticks all the boxes. Not to mention the cinnamon-scented  Christmas markets dotted over the continent. Go north to zip across Lapland on a dog sled or catch a glimpse of the Northern Lights in Iceland . Or head down south to Spain or Portugal where slightly warmer temperatures, tapas and seasonal delights await. We can hear those sleigh bells jingling from here.

Top Europe tours in December 2024

Europe tour packages by country.

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