National Statistical

News and insight from the office for national statistics, understanding the contribution of migrants to the uk’s tourism and health sectors.

  • August 15, 2019

tourism in the uk ons

Fresh analysis by the Office for National Statistics shows that these two key sectors employ around three-quarters of a million non-British workers, with the majority of those coming from the European Union.  Providing a better understanding of the migrant workforce is one of the ways we’re mobilising the power of data to help Britain make better decisions.  Here Jay Lindop discusses this latest work and the ongoing transformation of UK population and migration statistics. 

In the past year the ONS has produced new insights into the contribution of migrants to the agriculture , construction and education sectors. This is part of the continued transformation of migration and population statistics and, as outlined in June , we have now gone further by looking at the tourism and health industries, which are both big employers of non-British nationals.

We’ve worked with other government departments including the Home Office, Department for Culture, Media and Sport, Department of Health and Social Care NHS Digital, Public Health England and Health Education England using a variety of data sources to provide a fresh evidence base on the role migrants play within various sectors.

Migration and tourism

Our analysis of the Annual Population Survey has shown that between 2016 and 2018, there was an average of 3.2 million people working in tourism in the UK, with the industry having a higher proportion of non-British nationals (16%) when compared with all other sectors (11%). Of the 501,000 non-British nationals who worked in tourism, an estimated 64% were EU nationals and 36% were non-EU nationals.

We also found that, on average, non-British nationals working in tourism were more likely to be older, living in London (even more so than in other sectors), working more hours and more likely to be in temporary employment.

There were also a higher proportion of non-British nationals who worked in the sub-sectors of ‘Accommodation’ and ‘Food and drink’.

The top three occupations for migrant workers in tourism are chefs, kitchen and catering assistants and waiters and waitresses. The ONS Longitudinal Study showed that those who are non-UK-born were more likely to remain in the sector when compared with UK-born individuals.

Migration and health

Using data from NHS Digital and the Annual Population Survey we’ve been able to provide a better understanding of how international migration contributes to the overall health care workforce in England and the UK.

Our analysis shows around 1.9 million people were employed in health care occupations in the UK in 2018, with British nationals making up 88% of the workforce and non-British nationals making up 12% – 6% were EU nationals and 6% non-EU. The proportion of non-British nationals in the health care workforce has remained broadly stable since 2012.

The proportion of the health workforce that are non-British nationals varies greatly across the UK. In London, almost a quarter of the health workforce were non-British nationals in 2018.

Why have we carried out this work?

Understanding the contribution of migrants to the economy has become even more important in a rapidly changing policy context – including the government’s plans for a new immigration system once the UK exits the European Union.

In January 2019, we published an update on our transformation journey outlining our plan to produce research investigating migration and its contribution to various industries, including health and education.

Our future analysis plans will look to broaden our understanding of international migration and the health workforce, including how this is changing over time and how many workers (both non-British and British) leave the health workforce to work in other non-health sectors or emigrate.

What’s coming up?

Next week we’re releasing our migration statistics quarterly report which will give the latest picture of migration to and from the UK using all sources available. We’re also releasing the conclusions of our work into the coherence of existing migration survey sources, including the International Passenger Survey (IPS) and the Annual Population Survey (APS), to help our users better understand trends in migration.

tourism in the uk ons

Jay Lindop is the Deputy Director of the Centre for International Migration

Share this post

Cookies on GOV.UK

We use some essential cookies to make this website work.

We’d like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services.

We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services.

You have accepted additional cookies. You can change your cookie settings at any time.

You have rejected additional cookies. You can change your cookie settings at any time.

tourism in the uk ons

  • Society and culture

Overseas travel and tourism, monthly

Seasonally and non-seasonally adjusted estimates of completed international visits to and from the UK.

https://www.ons.gov.uk/releases/overseastravelandtourismmonthly

Official statistics are produced impartially and free from political influence.

Is this page useful?

  • Yes this page is useful
  • No this page is not useful

Help us improve GOV.UK

Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details.

To help us improve GOV.UK, we’d like to know more about your visit today. We’ll send you a link to a feedback form. It will take only 2 minutes to fill in. Don’t worry we won’t send you spam or share your email address with anyone.

  • Information for...

What are you looking for?

Research and insights.

  • Using your device

Gain a deeper knowledge of travel and tourism with our industry-leading data and analysis. We provide expert research into the inbound and domestic visitor landscape across the nations – designed to help inform your business decisions, expand your expertise and identify key growth markets.

These resources cover a wide range of topics, trends, regions, visitor types, businesses and international markets. Discover the latest releases, browse historic reports and examine the data through our visualisations. You can also keep up-to-date with news and insights from our industry experts by subscribing to our fortnightly newsletter .

Latest releases

Ips monthly inbound update december 2023 (published 26th march 2024), report: domestic day visits q4 2023 and 2023 overall (published 12th march 2024), gb tourism survey, summary report: q3 2023, domestic sentiment tracker - march 2024, report: how the world views the uk - nation brands index 2023 (published december 2023), england hotel occupancy - january 2024, explore our research and insights.

VisitBritain/Rama Knight

Two children jumping in front of a castle

Visitor economy in England/Britain

The value of tourism in England   2024 inbound tourism forecast

VisitBritain/Getty Images/Roy James Shakespeare

Young couple taking a selfie in the evening at Piccadilly Circus, London

Volume and value of domestic tourism

Great Britain domestic overnight trips: latest results   GB domestic overnight trips: archive   Great Britain domestic day visits: latest results   Great Britain domestic day trips: archive   Great Britain domestic overnight and day trips: subnational data

Peter Dazeley / The Image Bank / Getty Images

Overview of suitcases

Volume and value of inbound tourism

About the international passenger survey   Inbound visits and spend: monthly, UK   Inbound visits and spend: quarterly, regional   Inbound visits and spend: quarterly, UK   Inbound visits and spend: annual, regional   Inbound visits and spend: trends by UK town   Inbound visits and spend: annual, UK

visitscotland_26713783548

Why visitors choose Britain/England

British culture and heritage   British transport (IPS)   Motivations, influences, decisions and sustainability research   UK’s image overseas   Discover England Fund research: archive   British food and drink   Football   Shopping   Perception of Britain overseas

VisitBritain

Rear view of woman sitting in striped deckchair on the beach

England tourism business insights

England Visitor Attractions: latest   England Accommodation stock audit   England Hotel Occupancy: latest   UK short-term rentals    England Tourism Business Monitor

VisitBritain/Getty Images

A couple sitting at a wooden table in a beer garden, while a waitress wearing a Covid mask takes their order

Domestic and inbound visitor insights

Domestic sentiment tracker   Domestic Bank holiday trip tracker   Activities and experiences   Inbound COVID-19 sentiment tracker    

Getty Images/E+/JohnnyGreig

A man photographing mature couple with River Thames and Houses of Parliament in background.

Inbound market insights

France   Germany   Saudi Arabia   Spain   United Arab Emirates (UAE)   United States of America (USA)   See all inbound markets

VisitBritain/Brynn Hauxwell

Wheelchair user, arms outstretched, watching the sunrise

Other related topics

Accessible and inclusive tourism   Business events research   Impact of crises on holiday taking behaviour: archive

Explore different datasets using our visualisations

Use our visualisations below to explore different datasets in detail. 

Upcoming releases

Useful contacts, research and insights.

Contact the team

Email signup link

The latest news, straight to your inbox.

Stay informed: register for newsletters compiled by our specialist teams – for UK businesses, the international travel trade and media professionals.

Frequently asked questions

Browse our responses to key FAQs. For more information on these topics, please contact our research team at [email protected] .

How many inbound visitors come to the UK each year and how much do they spend?

You can explore the latest inbound statistics for the UK by month , quarter and year .

How many GB adults take a domestic trip and how much do they spend?

Please refer to our data for domestic tourism, which is split into day visits and overnight visits .

What are the latest insights on domestic trip intentions?

Please view our Domestic Sentiment Tracker , where we share data on overnight and day trip intentions, motivations to take a trip, activities planned for that trip, as well as barriers to taking a trip.

Where can I find insights and data on the UK’s overseas visitors?

You can explore global market data using our interactive visualisations by quarter and by year , where you can specify the data you need and see trends over time. You can also visit our inbound market pages .

Do you have any insights on accessible and inclusive tourism?

Yes, our Accessibility and inclusion page has various reports and insights, as well as links to external resources relevant to the topic.

What activities do inbound visitors and domestic trip-takers like to do on their holidays?

We have published insights from a range of sources and projects on our Holiday activities and experiences page.

What are the most popular visitor attractions in England?

Every year, we conduct a national survey of visits to  visitor attractions . You can find visitor numbers for almost 2,000 attractions in the detailed survey reports, while separate ‘Top 20’ listings show the most popular attractions nationally and regionally.

How do inbound visitors to the UK research and book their trips?

We explored the trip-booking journey in our MIDAS research ; please see the Full Report, chapter 9, from page 139.

I am setting up a tourism business, do you have any insight that would help me?

Our Discover England Fund included a programme of strategic research, covering travel product development, case studies, insights into a range of destinations and activities, market opportunity guidance and travel trade research. While it is dated 2019, most of its information and insights remain valid.

What are your predictions for Inbound Tourism over the coming months?

Please see our inbound tourism forecast .

How can I stay up-to-date with the latest research, insights and statistics?

To find out when the next updates will be published, please refer to our release timetable , which includes publication dates for all our major surveys. You can also subscribe to our newsletter .

I've looked at your website and I still can't find the information I need.

Please contact us directly ; we will do our best to help.

Explore our curated information for...

Everything you need to inspire your clients. Discover new products, experiences and itinerary ideas – plus useful resources and the latest market insights.

BELFAST MUSIC TOURS - Exchange Placwe group 2 facing BB

Reach new customers and increase your profitability. Drive sales with our tools, events and training, find out about quality assessment and get expert guidance from the England Business Advice Hub.

A sign which reads "Welcome to Noah's Ark Zoo Farm" with various staff members standing in front wearing matching branded tops. Noahs Ark Zoo Farm - Gold award winner for the Accessible and Inclusive Tourism Award at the VisitEngland Awards for Excellence 2023.

Build sustainable and valuable growth. Learn about England’s new destination management structure, find expert advice, and boost your proposition with our training and toolkits.

An aerial view of the grounds surrounding Blenheim Palace, an eighteenth-century country house, surrounded by gardens, trees and a lake crossed by a bridge to reach the front of the house. Blenheim Palace - Silver award winner for the Large Visitor Attraction of the Year at the VisitEngland Awards for Excellence 2023.

Access resources for business events to support your business development and event strategy. Discover England, Scotland and Wales' business event offering for your next conference, incentive, exhibition or event.

Bell's Bridge and the SEC Armadillo by the river Clyde in Glasgow, at sunrise.

Discover our media centres, image and video library and latest press releases, plus contacts for our corporate and consumer press teams.

Two men standing in front of street art, dancing

Studying tourism at school, college or university? We’ve gathered essential resources and data for students of tourism, plus information about our internships.

VB34184455

IMAGES

  1. 64+ UK Travel & Tourism Statistics (2023)

    tourism in the uk ons

  2. UK Tourism Statistics 2023

    tourism in the uk ons

  3. London Attractions & Sights

    tourism in the uk ons

  4. United Kingdom 2024: Best Places to Visit

    tourism in the uk ons

  5. The regional value of tourism in the UK

    tourism in the uk ons

  6. 19 Absolute Best Places to Visit in the UK

    tourism in the uk ons

COMMENTS

  1. Leisure and tourism

    Overseas residents spent £10.1 billion on their visits to the UK in Quarter 3 2023, an increase of £1 billion compared with visits in Quarter 3 2022. UK residents made 28.3 million visits abroad in Quarter 3 2023; this compares with 25 million visits in Quarter 3 2022. Read this statistical bulletin. More publications.

  2. Tourism industry

    There were 3.0 million visits to the UK by overseas visitors in June 2022; an increase from 2.8 million visits in May 2022. Visits by overseas visitors to the UK in June 2022 are still lower than pre-coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic levels, down 19% from 3.7 million in June 2019. Overseas residents spent £2.7 billion in the UK in June 2022.

  3. Tourism and outdoor leisure accounts, natural capital, UK: 2021

    Main points. Nature contributed an estimated £12 billion to tourism and outdoor leisure within the UK in 2019. The number of outdoor-related activities participated in across the UK rose from 1.2 billion to 1.5 billion between 2011 and 2016. Outdoor-related activities in urban settings accounted for over 60% of all nature-based spending in ...

  4. Travel trends

    UK residents spent £15.5 billion on visits abroad in 2021, an increase of 13% compared with modelled data for 2020. The average spend per visit was £808 in 2021. Values for 2020 are not known, but this was an increase from £670 in 2019. Some of this increase is because of the longer time spent abroad.

  5. Travel trends

    A total of £28.4 billion was spent on visits to the UK by overseas residents in 2019, an increase of 7% compared with 2018 (Figure 6). The increase in spending was bigger than the increase in visits (1%). One factor in the larger increase in spending is the higher average spend per day (increasing from £91 in 2018 to £98 in 2019) and the ...

  6. Travel trends

    Source: International Travel and Tourism from the Office for National Statistics. Download this chart. Image .csv .xls. Overseas spending in the UK increased from £5.6 billion in 2021 to £26.5 billion in 2022, an increase of £20.9 billion (Figure 4). This was a 7% decrease when compared with 2019.

  7. Overseas travel and tourism

    UK residents spent £13.8 billion on visits abroad in 2020, a fall of 78% compared with 2019. The average spend per visit has decreased from £670 in 2019 to £578 in 2020, contributing to the overall decrease in spending. Overseas spending in the UK also fell to £6.2 billion; this was 78% less than in 2019 (Figure 2).

  8. Overseas travel and tourism

    Visits to the UK decreased from 3.2 million in November 2022 to 3.0 million in December 2022. Spending by overseas residents visiting the UK rose from £2.1 billion in November 2022 to £2.4 billion in December 2022. UK residents' visits overseas fell from 4.4 million in November 2022 to 4.0 million in December 2022.

  9. Travel trends: 2019

    [email protected] +44 1329 444661 Article Travel trends: 2019 Annual estimates of travel and tourism visits to the UK (of less than 12 months' duration) and associated earnings and expenditure between the UK and the rest of the world. Table of contents 1. Main points 2. Overview and COVID-19 3. UK residents visits and spend abroad 4.

  10. Travel and tourism review: October 2021

    Travel and tourism review: October 2021. Update on progress on the travel and tourism statistics review, including proposed future approach and details of a user consultation. From: Office for ...

  11. PDF Travel and tourism review

    [email protected] +44 1329 444593 Article Travel and tourism review : October 2021 Update on progress on the travel and tourism statistics review, including proposed future approach and details of a user consultation. Table of contents 1. Overview of project progress 2. Introduction 3. General progress 4.

  12. Coronavirus and the impact on the UK travel and tourism industry

    How has the coronavirus pandemic affected the UK travel and tourism industry? Find out the latest data and analysis from the Office for National Statistics, covering the impact on businesses, employment, trade and travel patterns in 2020 and 2021.

  13. Overseas travel and tourism

    We would like to use cookies to collect information about how you use ons.gov.uk. We use this information to make the website work as well as possible and improve our services. Accept all cookies. ... Overseas travel and tourism: May 2022 provisional results. Visits to the UK by overseas residents, visits abroad by UK residents and spending by ...

  14. PDF Overseas travel and tourism, provisional

    when visiting friends and relatives was the most popular reason for travel to the UK. Estimated spending in the UK by overseas visitors was £9.1 billion in Quarter 3 2022, compared with £1.8 billion in Quarter 3 2021. An increase in spending was seen for all areas of the world but the largest rise was for residents from Europe.

  15. PDF Travel trends: 2021

    Overseas residents spent £5.8 billion on their visits to the UK in 2021; this was 7% less than in 2020. UK residents made 19.1 million visits abroad in 2021, which was 20% less than the previous year and was because of the continued travel restrictions. UK residents spent £15.5 billion on visits abroad in 2021; this was an 12% increase on 2020.

  16. Travel trends estimates: overseas residents in the UK and UK residents

    This affects the following releases: Travel trends: 2021 Overseas travel and tourism: April 2022 provisional results Corrections have been made to the main points, commentary and accompanying data tables. Publication of our monthly and quarterly overseas travel and tourism releases will resume as soon as possible. We apologise for the ...

  17. PDF Consultation: proposed future approach to measure travel and tourism

    UK travellers visiting overseas and international visitors spending time in the UK. Tourism agencies and the devolved administrations use these statistics to inform policy decisions, and the data feed into the UK National Accounts - in particular, trade and household expenditure statistics. Domestic travel and tourism responsibility lies with ...

  18. UK natural capital accounts: Tourism

    UK natural capital accounts: Tourism. In this article we put into practice new methods for estimating the value of outdoor tourism in the UK. It will detail total numbers of visits, the activities ...

  19. Inbound Tourism Spend & Trends By UK Town

    The International Passenger Survey (IPS) is a continuous survey carried out by the Office for National Statistics (ONS). It covers all major air, sea and tunnel ports, providing detailed information on the numbers and types of visits made by people travelling to and from the UK. From January to June 2022, the ONS was unable to restart ...

  20. Understanding the contribution of migrants to the UK's tourism and

    In the past year the ONS has produced new insights into the contribution of migrants to the agriculture, ... there was an average of 3.2 million people working in tourism in the UK, with the industry having a higher proportion of non-British nationals (16%) when compared with all other sectors (11%). Of the 501,000 non-British nationals who ...

  21. PDF Overseas travel and tourism

    [email protected] +44 (0)1633 455731 Article Overseas travel and tourism : 2020 Annual estimates of visits to the UK by overseas residents, visits abroad by UK residents and estimates of spending by travellers, using administrative sources of passenger travel data for the period covering April to December 2020. Table of contents 1. Main ...

  22. Inbound visits and spend: annual, UK

    In 2022, the UK welcomed 31.2m visits following two years of extremely low visits due to the impact of COVID-19 (down 24% vs 2019). In 2022, visitors spent £26.5bn during the 12 months of 2022, down 7% on 2019 (in nominal terms) with Q4 2022 reaching a record £7.7bn.Taking inflation into account, visitor spend would have been 17% below 2019 levels, equivalent to £23.5bn in 2019 prices.

  23. Overseas travel and tourism, monthly

    Overseas travel and tourism, monthly. Seasonally and non-seasonally adjusted estimates of completed international visits to and from the UK. From: Office for National Statistics. Published. 26 ...

  24. PDF Travel trends: 2022

    Overseas and UK residents' visits to and from the UK, 2001 to 2022 Source: International Travel and Tourism from the Office for National Statistics Overseas spending in the UK increased from £5.6 billion in 2021 to £26.5 billion in 2022, an increase of £20.9 billion (Figure 4). This was a 7% decrease when compared with 2019.

  25. UK Tourism Industry Statistics & Research

    Gain a deeper knowledge of travel and tourism with our industry-leading data and analysis. We provide expert research into the inbound and domestic visitor landscape across the nations - designed to help inform your business decisions, expand your expertise and identify key growth markets. These resources cover a wide range of topics, trends ...

  26. Tourism in the United Kingdom

    Tourism in the United Kingdom is a major industry and contributor to the U.K. economy, which is the world's 10th biggest tourist destination, with over 40.1 million visiting in 2019, contributing a total of £234 billion to the GDP. [1] [2] £23.1 billion was spent in the UK by foreign tourists in 2017. VisitBritain data shows that the USA ...