must visit places in luxembourg

20 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Luxembourg

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated May 26, 2022

Although a small country of just 600,000 people that only covers around 1,650 square kilometers, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg delivers a considerable diversity of attractions and fun things to do.

While many of the country's top sightseeing opportunities and points of interest lie in vibrant Luxembourg City (Stad Lëtzebuerg in Luxembourgish), the old quarter of which has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site , Luxembourg's many small towns are equally lovely and are well worth exploring.

It's also an extremely easy country to travel around. Whether you're exploring on foot in the capital city, are planning on taking a driving tour through the picturesque countryside, or are doing some town-hopping by train, you'll never have to travel too far before finding something worth seeing.

Old fortresses and castles complement the country's beautiful scenery, making it a popular tourist destination that is frequently visited in combination with surrounding countries such as Belgium and the Netherlands.

You'll find the best places to visit in this charming West European country with our list of the top attractions in Luxembourg.

1. The Old Quarter of Luxembourg City

2. national museum of history and art, luxembourg city, 3. the bock casements, luxembourg city, 4. grand ducal palace, luxembourg city, 5. the walls of the corniche, luxembourg city, 6. william square (place guillaume ii), luxembourg city, 7. grand duke jean museum of modern art (mudam), luxembourg city, 8. echternach and its benedictine abbey, 9. the luxembourg ardennes, 10. luxembourg city history museum, 11. bourscheid castle, 12. mondorf-les-bains and the moselle, 13. upper sûre natural park and esch-sur-sûre, 14. walferdange and its castle, 15. notre-dame cathedral, luxembourg city, 16. larochette, 17. berdorf, 18. beaufort castle, 19. vianden castle, 20. parc merveilleux.

There's no better place to begin exploring beautiful Luxembourg City than in its historic Old Quarter. Often referred to locally as simply "d'Stad," this wonderfully preserved old city center was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994.

The city's impressive ancient fortifications also ensured its place as one of the most strategically important of Europe's major cities. The fortress was so impregnable, in fact, it was dubbed the "Gibraltar of the North." Although the original fortress was dismantled between 1867 and 1883, its impact upon the Old Quarter is evident everywhere.

Today, the old fortifications have given way to beautifully laid out parks and gardens, while its cobbled streets are lined with charming old homes and buildings. It's a great place to spend a few hours exploring as you cross its many bridges, including the spectacular Adolphe Bridge , considered a city landmark. You'll also traverse many interesting alleyways. For an added dose of fun, don't make use of a map; instead just follow your nose and see where you end up!

While there's ample public parking, if you're arriving by car, consider using one of the city's excellent park-and-ride facilities. Better still, arrive by train and book a stay in an Old Quarter hotel.

If you were to judge Luxembourg City on the quality of its museums, never mind its status as one of Europe's most historically important cities, it would still rank extremely high on the list of the continent's must-see cities. Topping the list is the National Museum of History and Art (Nationalmusée fir Geschicht a Konscht, or (MNHA).

It's located in the historic Fish Market area, once the original town center. The MNHA's collections include art objects, archeological finds, furniture, tools, coins, arms, and documents dealing with the history of the country, all of them housed in a stunning new building.

There's a particular emphasis on the Gallo-Roman period, with numerous fine displays illustrating the artistic, social, religious, and intellectual life of Luxembourgers from the 16th to the early 20th centuries. The contemporary art section is also a must-see, and is furnished with works by many of the most important artists of the 20th century. Guided tours in English are also available, and a research library and shop are also located on-site..

The unique Am Tunnel , or Galerie d'Art Contemporain Am Tunnel, is also worthy of a visit for art lovers. Located, as the name suggests, in an old tunnel, this contemporary art gallery with its first-rate collection of visual arts offers a pleasant respite from the many larger, busier museums and galleries in the city.

Address: Marché-Aux-Poissons, 2345 Luxembourg City

Official site: www.mnha.lu/en/

Luxembourg's Bock cliff, or Bockfiels, with its fortifications and cannon-loopholes, is where you'll find the entrance to the famous Casemates (Casements du Bock), a 21-kilometer network of underground passages hewn from solid rock. Capable of sheltering thousands of defenders, as well as equipment and horses, it also housed workshops, kitchens, and slaughterhouses.

All told, the Casements, some of which date back to Spanish rule in 1644, cover an impressive 40,000 square meters. Today, much of these remarkable fortifications can be explored on foot, while organized guided tours are available for those wanting to learn more about the tunnels' fascinating history.

On the Bock plateau itself are the remains of the old castle, discovered in 1963. There are beautiful views of the suburb of Grund and the Rham Plateau, the old 19th-century barracks, and the big towers and remains of the Wenceslas wall dating from 1390.

Address: 10 Montée de Clausen, 1343 Luxembourg City

The Grand Ducal Palace (Groussherzogleche Palais) is a must-see landmark in Luxembourg City. This gorgeous Renaissance building dates from 1572 and serves as the official residence of the country's reigning monarch, Grand Duke Henri . It was built as the city's original city hall in 1572, a role it served until 1795 before switching eventually to its present use as the Grand-Ducal Place in 1890.

While it's still the full-time home of the Duke, the public are permitted an opportunity for a peek inside during special organized tours made available from mid-July to the first week of September, when it becomes one of the city's most visited attractions.

Nine tour options are available daily, and are conducted in a variety of different languages, including English. Tickets are made available through the Luxembourg City Tourist Office from their office in Place Guillaume II.

Highlights of the tour include a chance to see the plush, elegantly furnished interior, including the ceremonial rooms used on significant occasions, such as visits by foreign dignitaries.

Address: 17 Rue du marché-aux-Herbes, 1728 Luxembourg City

Official site: https://monarchie.lu/en/visit-grand-ducal-palace

The spectacular Walls of the Corniche (le Chemin de la Corniche) in Luxembourg City have been called "the most beautiful balcony in Europe." Towering over the old city in the river valley below, it's here you'll find the big Gate of the Grund dating from 1632. Its ramparts reveal several aristocratic houses and refuges, as well as the ancient convent of the Dominicans and St. Michael's church (987 CE).

In the suburb of Grund itself is a large cluster of buildings with the church and ancient Abbey of Neumünster . It's notable for its 17th-century cloister of Limoges, an organ dating from 1720, and a 14th-century "black virgin." The adjacent buildings are part of the ancient Hospice St.-Jean, founded by Emperor Henri VII, Count of Luxembourg, in 1309.

Address: Chemin de la Corniche, 1945 Luxembourg City

Luxembourg's William Square (Place Guillaume II) is one of the city's largest open spaces. The former site of a Franciscan convent, it has since been converted into a pedestrian zone. In the center is the equestrian statue of William II, King of Holland and Grand Duke of Luxembourg.

William Square is also where you'll find the lovely Town Hall and the famous Trémont's lions. Here, too, the city's popular weekly market is held, and is famous for its flowers and plants, as well as local produce.

Nearby is the 16th-century House of Raville with its beautiful façade, well-restored balcony, and spiral staircase. Other notable landmarks are the Spanish Turret with its superb views of the Pfaffenthal suburb, and the old cavalry-barracks of Vauban. Dominated by Fort Thüngen , it's also known as the "Three Acorns" for the three acorns that adorn each of its three towers.

And be sure to take your time exploring this beautiful area. It's a delightful spot to stop for a meal or beverage at any one of the many fine cafés and restaurants located here.

Address: 23 Rue du Fossé, 1536 Luxembourg City

Fans of modern art and ultra-modern architecture must visit the superb Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art (Musée d'art moderne Grand-Duc Jean). It's also referred to simply as MUDAM, and its contemporary art collections from world-renowned artists make it one of Europe's most important art galleries.

Since its opening in 2006, MUDAM has drawn consistent rave reviews for its large contemporary collection. Highlights include works from such well-known artists as Bruce Nauman, Andy Warhol, and Julian Schnabel, to name but a few.

In addition to its fine permanent artworks on exhibit, the museum features many visiting and temporary displays. Also available to the public are a variety of first-rate educational programs and workshops, including some geared specifically to kids.

A large shop selling related gifts and souvenirs is located on-site, as is a great café. Guided tours are also available in English.

Address: 3 Park Drai Eechelen, 1499 Luxembourg City

Official site: www.mudam.lu/en/home/

The beautiful town of Echternach lies on the bank of the River Sûre, which forms the border with neighboring Germany. The Mëllerdall and Germano-Luxembourg Nature Parks are located nearby, and the surrounding woods are crisscrossed with hundreds of footpaths leading to spectacular rock formations, waterfalls, a lake, and numerous lovely viewpoints.

The town itself is well known for its centuries-old dancing procession, which takes place on Whit Tuesday and attracts visitors from around the world. The old aristocratic houses, narrow streets, and ancient ramparts have helped Echternach maintain its medieval appearance.

A must-see is the seventh-century Abbey of Echternach. This former Benedictine monastery is popular for its superb museum and is notable for its four long wings built around a large square courtyard. The basilica, considered the most important religious building in the country, is home to a crypt with a magnificent white marble sarcophagus containing the remains of St. Willibrord, the founder of the abbey, and its vaults are painted with frescoes dating back to the 10th century.

Echternach is also famous for its international music festival , which runs from late May to late June. The town also offers great dining at its many restaurants, as well as numerous boutique shops and galleries, a variety of top-rated hotels, and camping.

Standing in stark contrast to the rather flat landscape around Luxembourg City, the Ardennes is where you'll find high forested plateaus, sheer cliffs, wooded hills, and hidden valleys, as well as countless impressive views. This picturesque region, famous as the place where Hitler staged his last major campaign of WWII, boasts numerous castles, fortresses, and fortified farms rising out of the hilltops.

One of the prettiest towns, Wiltz , consists of an upper and lower town and is famous for its open-air theater and music festival. There's also a Battle of the Bulge Museum in Wiltz Castle. Another WWII-themed museum of note in the Ardennes is the General Patton Museum and monument in Ettelbruck.

The quaint village of Clervaux is also worth checking out. While the village lies amid a deep and narrow valley beside the river Clerve, its Benedictine Abbey of St. Maurice and St. Maur . Also known as Clervaux Abbey, it was built in 1910 in Romanesque-Burgundian style and dominates the valley. Visitors here can enjoy exhibits relating to the monastic life, as well as Gregorian masses.

One of the newer attractions in Luxembourg, the Luxembourg City History Museum (Musée d'histoire de la Ville de Luxembourg) was opened in 1996 and provides a fascinating insight into the rich 1,000-plus-year history of the city.

The building itself is a stunning mix of the old and new, combining a number of old homes dating from the 17th and 19th centuries, some with even older medieval sections, such as recently discovered vaulted cellars. These contrast impressively with the museum's striking modern extensions.

Exhibits deal with the early settlement's first inhabitants and its growth and development through the centuries right up to the present day. In addition to its many fine exhibits and displays, the museum is home to a huge elevator and viewing area, which offers wonderful views over the city's historic Grund district. English language guided tours and workshops are also available.

If you're planning on doing some museum-hopping during your stay, be sure to also visit the National Museum of Natural History (Nationalmusée fir Naturgeschicht). This popular Luxembourg City attraction features exhibits dealing with the natural world, both locally and globally.

Address: 14 Rue du St Esprit, 2090 Luxembourg City

Official site: http://citymuseum.lu/en/

The village of Bourscheid stands high on a plateau and is bordered by the rivers Sûre and Wark. Here, you'll find excellent views and many pleasant hikes to other quaint villages, including Michelau in the Sûre Valley, Welscheid in the Wark Valley, and Kehmen on the plateau. For sun bathers, there are two river beaches at Bourscheid-Plage and Dirbach.

This region of the Ardennes is very much dominated by the ruins of the Bourscheid Castle. This fairy-tale-like fortress dominates the surrounding countryside, and looks down from a rocky peak 137 meters above the Sûre. Dating from the 10th century, the castle has been largely restored and is accessible to visitors. Self-guided audio tours are available, and English language guided tours are also available upon request.

If you are looking for something interesting to do at night, view the castle in the evening when it's lit up. One of the top free things to do in Luxembourg, it's a truly memorable experience, particularly when viewed from the village.

Address: 1 Schlasswee, L-9140 Bourscheid, Luxembourg

Official site: www.castle-bourscheid.lu/wp5/en/

The Moselle region of Luxembourg occupies much of the eastern part of the country and features slopes flanking the majestic Moselle River. The many picturesque villages tucked along the banks of the Moselle recall an ancient charm and are fun to explore and renowned for their varied cuisine produced from locally grown products.

It was also an area much favored by the Romans. As a result, many Roman archaeological remains can be found dispersed throughout the region.

One must-visit in the region is Mondorf-les-Bains, a small town famous for its thermal springs. One of the top tourist attractions here is Mondorf le Domaine Thermal , a large spa complex that houses a health center, sports and leisure club, and hotel. The complex's thermal installations are fed by springs supplying a mineral water of 24 degrees Celsius that is well known for its medicinal qualities.

Afterwards, stroll through Mondorf Park with its large collection of trees, shrubs, and flowerbeds. Other highlights include 18th-century St. Michael's Church , with its furniture and frescoes; the Castel , a little Roman fortress transformed into a hermitage during the Middle Ages; and the Art Nouveau houses.

Address: Avenue des Bains L-5601 Mondorf-les-Bains, Luxembourg

Official site: www.mondorf.lu/?___store=en

Beautiful Upper Sûre Natural Park (Naturpark Öewersauer) consists of plateaus, narrow valleys with wooded slopes, and the lake of the Upper Sûre dam. It's a popular destination for its leisure activities and water sports, as well as for its wildlife and ecotourism.

Numerous walking tours , including guided and self-guided options, include everything from pleasant circular tours to more arduous treks around the lake. A fun sculpture trail has also been added, as have excellent solar-powered boat tours across the large reservoir. Other fun things to do in Upper Sûre Natural Park include fishing, swimming, sailing, and diving.

The area also possesses a rich cultural heritage. The Nature Park Centre , located in an old cloth mill, includes a museum with interesting artifacts and exhibits relating to both the park and the local area. A number of regular events also take place here, the largest being the biennial Water Art Festival , which attracts more than 200 musicians under a theme of "Rock meets Classic."

A must-visit nearby is Esch-sur-Sûre . This spectacular small village set in the mountains and skirted by the river Sûre and widely regarded as one of the most outstanding sites in the country. The village is dominated by its ruined manor house, built in AD 927 and by the cliffs looking down to the river. The mansion is open year-round with free admission.

Address: Nature Park Centre, 15, Rue de Lultzhausen L-9650 Esch-sur-Sûre, Luxembourg

Official site: www.naturpark-sure.lu/en/

Walferdange Castle (Château de Walferdange), the Grand Ducal residence until the end of the 19th century, lies at the entrance to the Grunewald Wood. Located on one of Luxembourg's principal tourist routes and now a part of the University of Luxembourg, it makes for a great day trip as it's just a short distance from Luxembourg City .

The village of Walferdange itself boasts picturesque scenery due to its location at the junction of the Alzette Valley with its lovely wooded heights. In addition to its great views, the village is well known for its rose gardens. There's also a large archeological site worth visiting that includes a Roman villa and an underground aqueduct.

Walferdange is also become a popular shopping destination, too, since the opening of the Walfer Shopping Center .

Address: 28 Route de Diekirch, 7220 Helmsange, Luxembourg

The Roman Catholic Notre-Dame Cathedral (Kathedral Notre-Dame) in Luxembourg City was built in the early 17th century in late Gothic style, with a number of attractive Renaissance features added later. Notable features of what is the country's only cathedral include the two original choir bays, dating from 1621, along with its three distinctive towers, one of which, the west tower, dates from the same period.

Also of interest are the intricate sculpted Baroque angels around the organ tribune, also dating back to the early 1600s. There's also a sobering monument dedicated to the country's WW2 resistance movement and victims of deportation located in the cathedral cemetery.

Visiting Catholics will want to consider attending the cathedral's Sunday evening mass. This regular service usually includes the involvement of the Archbishop of Paris.

Address: Rue Notre Dame, 2240 Luxembourg City

Larochette is a quaint old market town that lies in a narrow, rocky valley surrounded by woods. The town is dominated by two old and partially rebuilt castles that stand on a crag high above the valley of the White Ernz.

The town boasts a superb medieval square as well as a free museum of industry that offers a fascinating look at the area's past as an important textile base and which is open year-round. There are also a number of historical monuments dotted along its many old streets. Be sure to pop into the Neo-Roman church for its Art Nouveau frescoes.

The village is a hiker's haven, with walks for all abilities heading through the woods and countryside. Most lead to notable viewpoints such as the castles of Meysembourg and Nommerlayen, with the remains of a Roman camp at Aalburg. In addition to its fine old hotels and inns, there are also numerous campsites that are welcoming to backpackers.

Berdorf is one of the main tourist areas in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and lies on a vast tableland overlooking the valleys of the Black Ernz, the Sûre, and the Aesbach rivers.

Numerous well-kept footpaths and hiking trails crisscross the valleys and chasms , where you'll find tall rocky hills with fine views and more than 300 acres of forest. One of the most popular is the 112-kilometer-long Mullerthal Trail, which connects the Berdorf to the picturesque village of Echternach.

Berdorf is also a tremendously popular area for rock climbers, hiking enthusiasts, and campers.

Beaufort lies on a plateau in the Mullerthal region and is well known for its near perfectly dimensioned 12th-century castle, as well as a Neo-Gothic church. Although much of Beaufort Castle (Buerg Beaufort) is now in ruins, it is still wonderful to explore.

Be sure to bring your walking shoes with you. There are a number of footpaths leading through the wooded hills to great views of the surrounding countryside, through spectacular rock formations and the gorges of the Hallerbach and the Saueracht towards Grundhof and Dillingen in the Sûre valley.

Address: 24 Rue du Château, 6310 Beaufort, Luxembourg

Official site: https://beaufortcastles.com

Vianden is an extremely picturesque town straddling both banks of the River Our. Its fine feudal manor , Vianden Castle (Buerg Veianen), dates back to the ninth century and is unrivaled in the Ardennes and Eifel for its architectural significance. Also of note is the medieval outer wall encircling the town with many impressive guard towers.

If you can, try to time your visit to coincide with the annual Vianden Medieval Festival . Held the first weekend of August, this popular family-friendly event is well-known for its jousting and sword fighting tournaments, its market, and knights' camp.

Also worth seeing is the parish church with its two naves. Built in Gothic style in 1248, it has since been completely restored. The former Trinitarian cloister, dating from 1250, houses a lapidary museum that traces the history of the region's once important stone- and gem trades. There's also a small art museum in a former mansion has a number of notable works from 18th- and 19th-century painters.

The house where author Victor Hugo lived during his exile in 1871 now houses a collection of souvenirs of his various visits to Vianden. A large network of walking paths, well maintained and signposted, offers access to the beautiful countryside of the Our Valley, and a chairlift climbs to a height of 440 meters where visitors can enjoy splendid views.

Address: Montée du Château, 9408 Vianden, Luxembourg

Official site: https://castle-vianden.lu/gb/

Located in the picturesque town of Bettembourg, just six miles from the capital city and three miles from the French border, Parc Merveilleux attracts thousands of visitors each year.

This amusement center, with its fairy-tale themed attractions and rides, features a game enclosure, playground, mini-train, pony express, mini-golf, restaurants, and concerts, all of them fun for all ages (but especially the kids).

There's also an interesting zoo component that houses a large collection of exotic birds, reptiles, and numerous cute and cuddly mammals.

Address: Rte de Mondorf, 3260 Bettembourg, Luxembourg

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Home » Travel Guides » Luxembourg » 15 Best Places to Visit in Luxembourg

15 Best Places to Visit in Luxembourg

Small but mighty Luxembourg has only half a million people but one of the world’s most developed economy – several key organizations for the European Union are run out of Luxembourg City. It shares borders with Germany , France , and Belgium and is ruled by a Grand Duke, making it the world’s last Grand Duchy. Luxembourg has three official languages (Luxembourgish, French, and German), and the culture is a wonderful mix of Germanic Europe and the romance cultures. It’s a wealthy country with an even wealthier medieval history.  The heart of the country has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site and each region holds a ton of surprises for its visitors.

Lets explore the best places to visit in Luxembourg :

1. Echternach

This cosy little town near the German border is the oldest in all of Luxembourg. It’s the perfect base camp for exploring the region because of the laid-back “lazy afternoon ramble” atmosphere of the place. Plan to say here if you’re interested in hiking in Mullertal or Cycling along the River Sure.

For the last 500 years, pilgrims come every Whit Tuesday for the dancing procession in honour of the town’s founder, St. Willibrord. If you’re coming in May and June, enjoy the International Music Festival, and take a look at the Prehistory Museum, The Basilica, and recently discovered Roman villa at any time of year.

Also on the German border is Vianden, a quaint and hilly town on the River Our.  The two most striking features of the town are its old-world charm and Vianden Castle which stands high above the river. Built between the 11th and 14th centuries, the castle was a prominent home for Luxembourg royalty for hundreds of years before falling into ruin for almost as long. Restoration has been ongoing since the 1970’s and it’s once again returning to its former glory and now offers some of the most photogenic vistas in the entire country.

Above the castle is a fantastic restaurant, accessible only by chair lift, which has the best views of Vianden and the surrounding mountains. Be sure to visit the Victor Hugo museum located in the house he once lived it.

3. Diekirch

Diekirch takes its name from the nation’s most popular beer and is well-loved by tourists for the colourful local flavour that’s found here. Located in the north and sitting on the River Sure, the mountains that surround Diekirch make incredible vistas at each turn.

Check out the pedestrian zone for shopping, cafes, and public concerts and head to the old quarter to see St. Laurentius Church and other old-world homes. Three great museums to check out are the National Museum of Historical Vehicles, the beer museum, and the National Museum of Military History with an exhibit that thoroughly covers the Battle of the Bulge.

It’s also a good place for those that want a little nature in their holiday.  You can bicycle, hike, kayak, or fish while you’re here.

4. Beaufort

A small town that’s high in charm, Beaufort is most often visited because of its castle which lies across the valley from the town proper. Originally built as a Roman camp, the castle expanded over the years but has never recovered from the WWII Battle of the Ardennes.

Tourists can explore the many levels and interiors of the castle, though there is no décor. Afterwards enjoy an afternoon of cycling or hiking with several lovely trails to choose from.

5. City of Luxembourg

The country’s capital is also a UNESO World Heritage site and major financial centre for much of Europe. You’ll want to spend as much time as possible in the old town and see the Grand Ducal Palace, the Cathedral of Notre Dame, Place d’Armes, Adolphe Bridge, and the underground defences popularly known as the casemates.

But it’s not just historical beauty here; Luxembourg City is a thoroughly modern and cosmopolitan place that’s done an incredible job of merging history with modern progress. As an example, check out the fortress of Luxembourg that has been transformed many times over the centuries and now highlights the best of European culture.

6. The Moselle Valley

Covering 42km that stretch from Wasserbillig to Schengen, the Moselle Valley and the river that runs through it are lined with small villages, vineyards, and wine cooperatives. Schengen, famous due to the EU agreement that allows easy cross-border travel, has been attracting wine lovers for generations.

Each village in the valley has a distinct charm and is home to fine dining restaurants and a relaxing vibe that will make you wish you lived there. Villages of note include Remerschen, Remich, Greiveldange, Ehen, and Machtum. Known as d’Musel by the locals the valley has unbelievable fruit plantations to explore, themed hikes (like the wine route), water sports and small cruises, and a bit of medieval history as well.

7. Mullerthal

This region of Luxembourg is known as Little Switzerland because of the hilly green landscape. What you’ll notice first is the unique rock formations. They’re hard to describe but unforgettable once you’ve seen them.  Echternach is the main city within the region but there are all kinds of reasons to branch out.

World renown for a fantastic cuisine based on honey, liqueurs, and cheese, the restaurants in Mullerthal serve incredibly refined dishes – particularly in the valley of the Lower Sure. For experienced hikers, the Mullerthal Trail covers 112km of fields, forests, and rock formations.  For those less experienced but no less enthusiastic, there are plenty of easier hikes that will take you to some awe-inspiring vistas.

8. The Ardennes

For a truly exceptional nature experience, head straight to the Ardennes.  With both winding valleys and scenic highlands, tons of hiking and cycling trails, you’ll be able to explore the many forests and villages throughout the nature parks. Not surprisingly, some of the best maintained medieval ruins in all of Luxemburg can be found here. You’ll find everything from medieval revivals, traditional markets, and outdoor performances and concerts to transport you back to another time.

Within the Ardennes, you’ll find two nature parks, Naturpark Öewersauer and Our – both distinct destinations in their own right. If you’re feeling adventurous, try some Nordic walking along the Sûre or the Alzette.

9. The Nature Park Our

Created in 2005 within the Ardennes region, Nature Park Our is worthy of its own mention as a top tourist choice. Shaped by the snaking Our River, the park covers 309 square kilometres and alternates between deep valleys and high plateaus. The mission of the nature park creators is to focus on socio-cultural and economic developments while maintaining natural resources and respecting cultural heritage.

You won’t want to miss the photo exhibits in Clervaux Castle, the mining museum in Stolzembourg, or the Festival “Jardins à suivre.” Tourists are able to buy the regions agricultural produce direct from the farmers, which help both the local economy and the environment.

10. Larochette

Right in the centre of Luxembourg, Larochette is ideally located to be your home base for your entire trip through the Grand Duchy. It sits picturesquely between two rivers and the villages slate-roofed homes stand out dramatically beneath the cliff top ruins of a medieval castle.

If you do make it your home base, be sure to check out the surprising cafes and fine-dining restaurants. You’ll love coming back to Larochette after a day of exploring the different regions and attractions nearby.

11. Bourglinster

As you’re headed to Larochette, Bourglinster and the 18th century castle there, is a great place to stop for a meal or an espresso.  The castle sits inside the remains of an older 12th century fortress.  You’ll find exhibitions there and occasionally performances.

In each of the side wings are two fine dining restaurants, La Distillerie and Brasserie Côté Cour, both with incredible ambiance and décor that matches the castles as well as fantastic food.

12. The Land of the Red Rocks

This region gets its name from the red ore that drove the success of the Luxembourg industrial era. Known to locals as Terres Rouges, the area now combines new technology with ancient techniques to serve the current industrial needs of the country.

Three trendy and fun cities make up the core of Terres Rouges:  Differdange, Esch-sur-Alzette, and Dudelange. You’ll find plenty of culture in each city that ranges from rock festivals, street theatre, and other concerts. You can visit Rockhal to learn how Luxembourgers gave a new face to this area and so changed the country.

If you’re travelling with family, be sure to visit Parc Merveilleux in Bettembourg. Your kids will enjoy the monkeys, crocodiles, parrots, and more that the park showcases.

13. Rumelange

Also located in the Land of the Red Rocks, but worthy of its own mention, is the old mining town of Rumelange.  The main attraction here is the National Mine Museum – which is considered by many to be one of the top tourist attractions on earth. The museum allows guided walks through the old mine tunnels and you can enter by riding in an old mining train.

The town itself is located in the forest of the Kayl Valley with a ton of great trails to enjoy by foot or bike.

14. The Nature Park of the Upper Sûre

Known as Luxembourg’s “water area” because of the 380 ha lake, Naturpark Upper Sûre is the model of sustainable tourism.  The park was awarded the EDEN prize in 2010 for commitment to integrating tourism, culture, social and economic development with environmental protection.

If you’re looking to relax, this largely untouched land is the perfect place. You can join in a themed itinerary or go at your own pace as you like.  Most of the leisure activities are designed to highlight the region’s history, culture, and natural aspects.

15. Western Luxembourg

If you’re driving during your Luxembourg holiday and considering what routes to take, you must absolutely include the Eisch Valley of Western Luxembourg.  With the town of Arlon at one end and Ettelbrück at the other, you’ll have the most peaceful drive of your life as you wind your way through lush forest.

You’ll pass by a number of castles – some which are majestic ruins and others that are more mansion-esque châteaux.  You’ll want to stop in Ansemborg to view the castle there from the striking formal gardens. And if you like a good moat, then you’ll love the medieval castle at Hollenfels.

15 Best Places to Visit in Luxembourg:

• City of Luxembourg
• The Moselle Valley
• The Ardennes
• The Nature Park Our
• Bourglinster
• The Land of the Red Rocks
• The Nature Park of the Upper Sûre
• Western Luxembourg

Must-see attractions in Luxembourg City

Musée d'Histoire de la Ville de Luxembourg

Luxembourg City

Hidden within a series of 17th- to 19th-century houses, including a former ‘holiday home’ of the Bishop of Orval, the city's history museum is engrossing…

Bock Casemates

Beneath the Montée de Clausen, the clifftop site of Count Sigefroi’s once-mighty fort, the Bock Casemates are an atmospheric honeycomb of rock galleries…

Groundbreaking exhibitions of modern, installation and experiential art take place in this airy architectural icon designed by Pritzker-winning architect…

Chemin de la Corniche

Hailed as 'Europe's most beautiful balcony', this pedestrian promenade winds along the course of the 17th-century city ramparts with views across the…

Palais Grand-Ducal

Luxembourg's turreted palace was built in 1572 and has been greatly extended over the years. It now houses the Grand Duke’s office, with parliament using…

Abbaye de Neumünster

Dominating the Grund riverbank, this 17th-century Benedictine abbey has been transformed into a cultural centre. Around the cloister are bronze sculptures…

US Military Cemetery

In a beautifully maintained graveyard 6km east of the city near the airport, lie 5075 US WWII war dead, including the general of the US Third Army George…

Startlingly modern for its Old Town setting, the national art and history museum starts deep in an excavated rocky basement with exhibits of Neolithic…

Musée-Mémorial de la Déportation

Prior to WWII, Luxembourg had a Jewish community of approximately 3500 people. Of them, some 2500 fled, most to France, before emigration was halted in…

Cathédrale Notre-Dame

Built between 1613 and 1621, and enlarged between 1935 and 1938, Luxembourg's cathedral is most memorable for its distinctively elongated black spires,…

Deep beneath the Spuerkeess bank is a permanent exhibition on photographer Edward Steichen, who put together Clervaux’ Unesco-listed Family of Man…

Musée de la Banque

Where better than the financial hub of Luxembourg to spend an hour browsing through a bank museum? It's housed in the dramatic, century-old, castle-style…

Fort Thüngen

A 1730 twin-towered extension of the plateau's vast complex of Vauban fortifications, Fort Thüngen has an intruiging museum about Luxembourg's historic…

Casino Luxembourg

Hungarian composer-virtuoso Franz Liszt gave his last concert at this grand one-time society mansion. Today, the building hosts regularly changing…

Originally installed on Place de la Constitution in 1923 by Luxembourg sculptor Claus Cito, this 21m-high grantie obelisk topped by a wreath-bearing…

Natur Musée

Ranging over 10 exhibition halls, this family-oriented, interactive museum covers all the natural history bases with stuffed animals, preserved insects…

Hôtel de Ville

Completed in 1838, the city's neoclassical town hall was largely constructed from the stones of a Franciscan monastery that previously occupied the site…

Place de la Constitution

Towering above this leafy triangular ‘square’ is a WWI memorial, Gëlle Fra. Beyond, the valley falls away to the Pétrusse River.

The 25 Best Things to Do in Luxembourg

Petite Luxembourg sits at the crossroads of Western Europe, where the cultures, histories, and cuisines of Germany , France , and Belgium intersect and merge into one. Luxembourg is one of Europe’s most exciting destinations, but this small nation remains largely unknown in the shadow of its larger neighbors. 

Start your journey in Luxembourg City, which is not only the nation’s capital but is often considered to be the capital of the European Union. Visit the Grand Ducal Palace, explore the Casemates du Bock, and visit the National Museum of History and Art. 

To the east of Luxembourg City, you can tour through the vineyards of the Moselle Valley. To the south, the spa town of Mondorf-Les-Bains awaits you, while to the west, there’s the Valley of the Seven Castles, and to the north, the history-filled forests of the Ardennes!

With so many exciting things to see and do, you might not know where to start. To help you out, we’ve decided to compile our list of the absolute best things to do in Luxembourg for you. Give these fun and unique Luxembourg bucket list recommendations a try, and there’s no doubt you’ll have an amazing time exploring this gorgeous part of Europe!

Don’t forget to check out our web story: The 25 Best Things to Do in Luxembourg

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase or booking through one of our links we may earn a small commission (don’t worry, it’s at no extra cost to you).

25 Fun and Unique Things to do in Luxembourg

1. stroll along the ‘most beautiful balcony of europe’.

A stroll along Le Chemin de la Corniche is one of the best things to do in all of Europe. This wonderful walkway is short but dramatic, and in centuries past it, captured the imaginations of writers so much that it was named the “most beautiful balcony of Europe.”

Le Chemin de la Corniche is elevated well above Luxembourg City, and the walkway is a pedestrianized route that follows the walls of the fortress that looms over the capital. The walls and ramparts were built by the Spanish and French in the 17th century before being mostly demolished in the 19th century when Luxembourg became a neutral country. 

You’ll see the remains of these walls and ramparts as you walk Le Chemin de la Corniche, and you’ll also have sweeping views of the Alzette Valley and the Alzette River, which are waiting below. 

The river is lined with trees and townhouses, offering a visual mix of the urban and nature as you take in the fresh air. The route is no longer than 600 or so meters in total length, but take a stroll and see if you also believe this to be the most “beautiful balcony of Europe.” We think you’ll agree that it is!

2. Explore the underground passageways of the Casemates du Bock

Luxembourg City grew in the protected shadow of The Bock, a large, rocky outcrop that still dominates the Ville Haute (the Old Town) in Luxembourg City to this day. The Bock is a natural defensive position, so in the year 963 AD, Count Siegfried built the first castle and, in the process, laid the foundations for Luxembourg City.

Over many centuries, The Bock was transformed into a super fortress, although that never stopped it from being besieged and destroyed on countless occasions during Europe’s endless wars. In 1867, after yet another brutal European conflict, it was decided that the Fortress of Luxembourg should simply be destroyed and that Luxembourg would become a neutral nation at the crossroads of Western Europe. 

This was the foundation of the modern nation, and the vast ramparts and towers that had dominated The Bock were demolished. But not everything was destroyed. Centuries of warfare had left The Bock with a mammoth network of underground passageways, lookouts, and casemates, which you can still visit on your tour of Luxembourg.

The Casemates du Bock are open to the public, and a tour of these hidden vaults and passageways is one of the top things to do in Luxembourg City. You start at the top of The Bock, where you’ll stand on the ruins of the fortress before descending down into the rock itself through the labyrinth of tunnels below. You’ll emerge at points into bright sunlight, where you’ll be treated to supreme views over the Alzette Valley and the Ville Haute.

Book a Luxembourg City E-Bike Tour

3. Join a walking tour of Luxembourg City

We love walking tours, and with its cobblestone streets, narrow lanes, and beautiful public squares, we think this is the best way to explore Luxembourg City!

Luxembourg City’s Old Town is perfect for walking, and you’ll love hearing about the city’s history as you’re guided through the heritage-laden streets. There are several walking tours you could choose from, but one of our favorites is the Free Walking Tour. You don’t pay anything upfront, but if you’ve enjoyed the tour, you simply pay what you feel at the end of it. 

This tour departs daily at 11 am, starting by Jan Palach Square, which you’ll find opposite the Town Hall in the center of the Old Town. You’ll have a comprehensive tour of the city, including sights like the Grand Ducal Palace, Casemates du Bock, and Notre Dame Cathedral. 

Book a Walking Tour with Wine Tastings

4. Enjoy panoramic views from the Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator

Luxembourg City is best described as a city of many levels, and you’ll find that the Ville Haute and tourist sites such as The Bock are located above much of the city’s surrounding suburbs in the lower reaches of the Alzette Valley.

The city has built an array of public elevators and funiculars to help you travel from one level to the next with ease. One of the latest additions to this elevated transport network is the Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator , which opened in 2016. The Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator offers wonderful views from its glass windows as you rise or fall above the valley, reaching a top height of 60 meters during the journey. 

In any other city in the world, this beautiful panoramic elevator with its gorgeous views of the Alzette Valley would be an expensive tourist attraction. Not here in Luxembourg, though, where it’s used daily by commuters and tourists alike to travel up and down from the Ville Haute on the cheap.

Book a Hop-On Hop-Off City Bus Tour

5. Marvel at the Grand Ducal Palace

One of the most famous Luxembourg sightseeing attractions is the Grand Ducal Palace, a magnificent royal residence in the heart of Luxembourg City.

If you’ve done your pre-trip research, then you might know that officially, Luxembourg’s name is the “Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.” That is because the country is theoretically ruled over by a Grand Duke, who is the head of state and a hereditary monarch. The current Grand Duke of Luxembourg is simply known as Henri, and his place of residence alongside the Grand Duchess Maria Teresa is the Grand Ducal Palace.

The pomp and pageant are very real, and while you can’t go inside the Grand Ducal Palace (this is where Luxembourg’s royalty live and work, after all), you can marvel at the impressive residence from the outside. 

The building dates back to the 16th century when it was originally built to serve as the Town Hall. It later served as the government’s office, and then in 1890, it was refurbished to become the royal palace. Outside the Grand Ducal Palace, you’ll spot the military standing guard. Despite their ceremonial uniforms, they are all active, serving members of the Luxembourg Military, of which there are only 900 soldiers in the entire country!

6. Visit Luxembourg’s Notre Dame Cathedral

You don’t need to travel to Paris to see Notre Dame, because Luxembourg also has its very own Notre Dame Cathedral to visit!

This grand place of Christian worship is located in Luxembourg City’s Old Town, where it’s held a position of importance since construction began in 1613. Notre Dame Cathedral is today dedicated to Catholicism, but it was founded in the 17th century by Jesuit monks from Spain who wanted to establish a college and church.

The Jesuits constructed a grand church in the Gothic style that was popular at the time, and these Gothic elements are still well preserved today. You’ll also notice the Renaissance style designs added later, as well as modern extensions that were added even more recently in the 20th century. 

Notre Dame Cathedral is today a Catholic church after it was consecrated by the Pope in 1870. The cathedral holds huge importance for Luxembourg as a nation being home to sacred images of the country’s patron saint. 

It’s also home to a moving memorial known as the National Monument to the Resistance and to the Deportation, a monument that commemorates those who gave their lives or were deported during the German occupation of Luxembourg in World War II. 

Book a Self-Guided Tour of the Notre Dame

7. Delve back in time at the National Museum of History and Art

If you’d love to learn more about this small country’s unique history while also perusing a few historic European works of art, then one of the best places to visit in Luxembourg is the National Museum of History and Art .

Better known as the MNHA, this is Luxembourg’s premier museum. If you only have time to visit one museum, then this is the one to choose. You’ll find the MNHA is conveniently located in the Ville Haute in Luxembourg City, in a historic part of the old town known as the Fishmarket. The museum itself is found inside a modern building, but the artifacts within date back centuries, and in some cases, millennia.

The MNHA is home to a number of significant collections, with the museum divided into several major sections. In the archeology section, you’ll find objects that tell the tale of early Luxembourg from a time long before national boundaries had been drawn across Europe. 

The Fine Arts department is where you can explore the museum’s collection of artwork and paintings, while there’s also a section dedicated to handicrafts and folk art. Finally, there’s an exceptional coin collection, which contains countless coins and currencies from Luxembourg’s history. 

Book a Sightseeing Train & 7 Museums Entry

8. Explore the capital’s history at the Luxembourg City History Museum

If you’d love to learn more about the capital’s fascinating past, then why not take a trip to the Luxembourg City History Museum ?

Perfectly positioned in the middle of Luxembourg City’s Old Town, this intriguing museum will take you back over a thousand years in time as you explore the wealth of exhibits on display here. 

The Luxembourg City History Museum was first founded in 1996, but it tells the long tale of the city’s history, going back to the capital’s “official” founding in the 10th century AD. 

Visit the museum, and you’ll learn how Luxembourg City sits on an important crossroads that was guarded as long ago as the Roman era. The Romans built watchtowers and forts here, but it wasn’t until 963 AD that Siegfried I founded a castle on the Bock, around which the city would grow. 

You’ll also learn how from that moment onwards, Luxembourg would become one of Europe’s most prized possessions. The city would change hands and allegiances over the centuries until finally, the Duchy of Luxembourg was granted independence on the condition of neutrality in the 19th century. 

Luxembourg City’s history tells of the endless wars that have rocked Europe since time immemorial, but you’ll also see how the city developed its own unique culture and politics at the crossroads of the continent. Quite appropriately, you’ll also enjoy the museum’s location within restored townhouses that date back to the 17th century, and you’ll be walking among history itself as you browse through the exhibits!

9. Explore contemporary art at the Museum of Modern Art

You’ll find Luxembourg’s Museum of Modern Art (or the MUDAM, as the locals call it) in a stand-out building on top of the Kirchberg Plateau in Luxembourg City.

Officially named the Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art (after it was opened by the then-Duke Jean in 2006), inside this modernist gallery, you’ll find an array of works from Warhol to Nauman.

The building itself is a wonderful example of modern architecture, and you’ll love how it was built to regenerate and repurpose an old fort that had once defended the city from the plateau. Inside, there are three floors to explore, all of which are packed with modern and contemporary works collected from around the world.

10. Enjoy an escape to the Ardennes

The Ardennes is the northernmost region of Luxembourg, a beautiful area of forests, rivers, and valleys that are the last remnants of an ancient forest that once covered much of Western Europe. 

This is a place for nature lovers and romantics, and you’ll love exploring the hiking and cycling trails that meander through the forests and low-lying hills. You can base yourself in the small town of Clervaux for a rustic stay in the heart of the Ardennes or in the historic town of Wiltz for a heritage-filled vacation among castles and cobblestone streets.

But while the Ardennes is a favorite among outdoor enthusiasts and a wonderful place for a romantic getaway at a spa hotel, you’ll also find that the region is always busy with military history buffs – particularly American military buffs!

The Ardennes was the scene of one of World War II’s most notorious battles when the Germans tried to break through the American lines in the winter of 1944. General Patton is even buried in the south, at the Luxembourg American Cemetery outside of Luxembourg City, while there are many sights of interest in the north. 

Cross over the border to Belgium, and you can visit the town of Bastogne, which was immortalized in American military history when the German army surrounded and besieged it during the war. 

11. Pay your respects at the Luxembourg American Cemetery

The Luxembourg American Cemetery is a somber addition to our list of things to do in Luxembourg, but for many tourists (especially those from the United States), it’s an important and moving stop on their itineraries. 

This is one of the most important memorials to American soldiers who gave their lives fighting against Nazi Germany during World War II. General Patton, the American General who battled across Europe only to tragically die in an accident after the war had ended, is buried here, as are 5,070 other members of the armed forces who also never made it home. 

The cemetery was founded during the war when Luxembourg became the scene of fierce fighting during the Battle of the Bulge. American troops valiantly defended the region, with the most infamous battles taking place in the Ardennes as the Germans attempted to break through and reverse the direction of the war in December 1944.

You’ll find the Luxembourg American Cemetery on the outskirts of Luxembourg City (it’s located close to Luxembourg’s international airport). Today, the cemetery is a peaceful place to visit, with 17 acres of perfectly landscaped lawns lined with white headstones marking the graves of American soldiers. 

The lawn is surrounded by tall, green trees, while a memorial chapel marks the entrance to the cemetery. At the entrance, you’ll be able to chart the Battle of the Bulge on memorial maps that show the importance of the battle that was fought in Luxembourg. 

Book a Battle of the Bulge Remembrance Tour

12. Stay in the romantic town of Wiltz

Wiltz is a small town in the northwest of Luxembourg that’s big on romance. Situated on the picturesque banks of the River Wiltz, the town is home to a fairytale-esque castle, rustic homestays, excellent restaurants, and beautiful countryside. 

It’s the perfect place for a romantic getaway, but even if you’re traveling solo, you’ll quickly fall in love with the town’s enduring charm and endless heritage. Start your trip with a visit to the castle, a wondrous work of Renaissance-era architecture that dates back to the 16th century. 

Inside Wiltz Castle, you can learn all about the Lords of Wiltz, who have played a pivotal role in Luxembourgish history. You can also visit the castle’s Tanning Museum, which pays homage to the tanning industry for which the town was famed for centuries. Beer drinkers will love the castle, too, because it’s also home to the National Museum of Brewing. 

Wiltz is a great base from which to explore the Ardennes, within which the town is perfectly situated. You can spend days hiking trails into the forests, along the river, and through the valleys. Military history buffs will also know that Wiltz is home to the Museum of the Battle of the Bulge, commemorating the battle that took place in the Ardennes during World War II. 

Wiltz is just an hour’s drive north of Luxembourg City. While you can make the journey there and back on an easy day trip from the capital, we highly recommend booking a guesthouse in Wiltz and spending the night in this romantic town in the Ardennes!

13. Explore the beautiful nature of Upper Sure Natural Park

Despite its small size, Luxembourg is brimming with natural beauty. One of the best places to explore Luxembourg’s great outdoors is the Upper Sure Nature Park, where you’ll find a vast lake in the center of a nature preserve!

This was Luxembourg’s first “Natural Park,” and the Upper Sure Lake has since become a firm favorite among water sports fans. The lake is actually a water reservoir, and it supplies 70 percent of Luxembourg’s homes with fresh water on a daily basis. 

You can go sailing, canoeing, kayaking, and paddleboarding on the Upper Sure Lake, or you can lace up your hiking boots and tackle the trails that lead you around the reservoir. It’s a beautiful place to escape the rest of the world, and you’ll find campsites and guesthouses in and around the nature preserve offering you rustic accommodation after a full day of outdoor activities. 

14. Visit the historic Abbey of Echternach

We highly recommend traveling to eastern Luxembourg, where just a few miles from the German border, you’ll find the quaint town of Echternach.

A visit to Echternach is a chance to step away from the internationally-minded capital and see a more local side of Luxembourg. It’s also an opportunity to visit a rare piece of history dating back to the 7th century AD.

The Abbey of Echternach is an impressive piece of Luxembourgish heritage, and you’ll be awed by the sight of its centuries-old facade and the religious relics found inside. The abbey was founded by Benedictine monks, although the site they chose was originally a Roman villa which by the 7th century was already ancient itself.

The fortunes of the Benedictine monks rose and fell with the fortunes of Western Europe’s kings and empires. When the Benedictines were in favor, the abbey was expanded, new sections were added, and more relics found their way to the vaults. When the Benedictines fell out of favor, the abbey suffered too, and it often fell into periods of disrepair or semi-abandonment. 

The history of the Abbey of Echternach is one of ups and downs, but you’ll love delving back into the past as you explore its stone corridors and vaulted chambers. Visit on Whitsunday, and you’ll be in for a cultural treat. This holy day is when the monks host a unique dancing procession, and it’s joined by tens of thousands of pilgrims and visitors. 

Book a Hop On Hop Off Castles & Nature Day Tour

15. Admire the ruins of Beaufort Castle

Close to the German border, just a half-hour drive northeast of Luxembourg City, you can visit the ruins of one of Luxembourg’s most impressive medieval castles. 

We say ruins, but you’ll be surprised at just how well preserved Beaufort Castle is, considering it dates back to the 11th century AD. Just like the mighty fortifications of Luxembourg City, which were built on the Bock, Beaufort Castle was also constructed on top of a large rock that allowed for control of the surrounding valley.

A simple stone tower evolved into an impressive series of keeps, walls, and fortifications that still stand today, albeit with a few missing windows, walls, and ceilings that adds a sense of romantic decay to the ruins. 

You can take a tour through the castle to learn more about its history, and at the same time, you’ll be interested to also learn that Beaufort Castle is home to a unique “medieval distillery.” Join a tasting tour of the distillery, and you’ll have the opportunity to taste fruity natural liqueurs that are inspired by local drinks of old. 

Beaufort Castle is the centerpiece of Beaufort, a charming rural village with a population of just 3,000. The village is located on the Mullerthal Trail, a long-distance hiking route that offers plenty of opportunities for active, outdoor sightseeing in the region.

16. Hike the long-distance Mullerthal Trail

If you’re an avid hiker, then you’ve chosen one of the best destinations for a vacation. Despite its petite size, Luxembourg is home to an extensive network of hiking trails, and they are accessible, easy to follow, and absolutely stunning!

You’ll find one of the best trails in eastern Luxembourg, where the epic Mullerthal Trail offers 70 miles of breathtaking scenery in the Mullerthal Region. The entire trail can be hiked in just a few days, while it’s also conveniently broken up into three major sections, which could each be traversed on a separate weekend. 

The Mullerthal Trail is designed to take you through the outdoor highlights of an area that has the nickname Little Switzerland, so as well as rugged scenery, you can expect to find some elevation to tackle. The Mullerthal Trail is waymarked the entire way, making this an excellent way to introduce yourself to Luxembourg’s best outdoor spots! 

17. Visit Vianden Castle

Overlooking the banks of the River Our on the northeastern border with Germany, Vianden Castle has stood guard over Luxembourg since it was first established in the 11th century AD. 

Vianden Castle has medieval roots, but the castle you’ll see would be more at home in a Disney film than it would be in a bloody battle between knights. That’s because the fairytale towers and spires were added in the 17th century when the medieval castle walls were out of date, and the glamorous Renaissance style was firmly in favor in Europe.

In its heyday, Vianden Castle was the largest fortification in the region. The castle was built on a rocky outcrop (like most castles in Luxembourg!), and you’ll see it rising some 300 meters above the River Our. 

The castle was damaged during World War II when a fierce battle was fought here between the Germans and the Luxembourg Resistance. The resistance prevailed, marking a pivotal moment for Luxembourg during the war. 

Vianden Castle has since been wonderfully restored to its Renaissance glory, and we think you’ll agree that it’s one of the most beautiful castles in Luxembourg!

Book a Vianden Castle Entry Ticket

18. Admire the photographs at the Family of Man exhibition 

Travel to the town of Clervaux, and within Clervaux Chateaux you’ll find one of the world’s most fascinating photographic exhibitions and one of the best Luxembourg attractions. The 12th-century castle is home to the “Family of Man,” an exhibition that contains 503 photographs taken by 273 different photographers across 68 countries. 

The exhibition was first displayed in New York in 1955. It was developed by Edward Steichen and was intended to explore the concept of peace in the post-war world. The exhibition touched on human themes such as love and friendship, as well as their opposites, such as war. The exhibition toured the world and in 1994 found a permanent home at Clervaux Castle, where you can visit it today. 

The Family of Man Exhibition contains photographs by famous photographers such as Robert Capa and August Sander. You can explore the photography exhibition, then see what else there is to do in Clervaux. 

The town has a rich history and heritage, and you can visit Clervaux Abbey before learning about the region’s World War II history at the Museum of the Ardennes Counteroffensive. As you’re in the heart of the Ardennes region, you’ll also have plenty of opportunities for hiking and cycling!

19. Take in the views from Bourscheid Castle

Luxembourg truly is a country of castles, and one of our favorites is found in Bourscheid, a 40-minute drive north of Luxembourg City. 

Bourscheid Castle overlooks the River Sure from a vantage point some 150 meters above the waterline. Surrounded by tall trees in a dense forest that stretches along the riverbanks, the picturesque setting is best viewed from the high ramparts and towers of the castle itself. 

Travel to the castle early in the morning, and you might be lucky enough to see the surrounding hills covered in an eerie blanket of fog. In winter, the trees are thick with snow, while in autumn, the rich colors of the falling foliage have to be seen to be believed. 

Bourscheid Castle dates back to the 11th century AD and has no less than 11 separate watchtowers offering spectacular panoramic views of the area!

20. Take a thermal bath in Mondorf-les-Bains 

If you’re looking for a relaxing retreat, a visit to Mondorf-les-Bains is easily one of the best things to do in Luxembourg.

This lovely spa town is located in southern Luxembourg, and thermal waters were uncovered here in the 1840s when salt miners accidentally dug too deep. As well as being home to the most extensive selection of spas and thermal baths in the country, Mondorf-les-Bains is also home to Luxembourg’s only casino. The town is just meters away from the French border, so it’s certainly a popular tourist spot!

You’ll have plenty of spas to choose from, as well as great restaurants and high-end spa resorts. The most famous spa is the Mondorf Domaine Thermal , where you’ll find whirlpools, hot tubs, hammams, and much more.

21. Dine out at a Michelin-starred restaurant

The dining scene in Luxembourg is fantastic! Considering the small size of the country, that often comes as a surprise to visitors, but not when you consider that Luxembourg is home to the second-highest number of Michelin-starred restaurants per capita in the world.

Japan is the only country that has more Michelin-starred restaurants per capita than Luxembourg, while Luxembourg City has the highest number of any city (per capita) in the world. 

The great culinary traditions of Luxembourg await you, and you’ll love how the local food is a wonderful blend of French, German, and Belgian cuisine. The country draws inspiration from its location at the crossroads of Europe, and you’ll enjoy French-style patisseries for breakfast, and German-influenced sauerkraut, alongside meats and dumplings, for lunch.  

There are at least 13 Michelin-starred restaurants in Luxembourg, although this may change year on year. Some of the best include La Cristallerie , Guillou Champagne , and Les Jardins d’Anais . Book your table well in advance because these prestigious restaurants are some of the most popular in Europe. 

If you’re looking for unique things to do in Luxembourg and you appreciate a good meal, you’ll love sampling the city’s many Michelin-starred restaurants! 

22. Explore the Valley of the Seven Castles

Head to the Valley of the Seven Castles, and you can explore no less than seven castles in one day. You’ll find the Äischdall Valley just to the north of Luxembourg City, and it’s home to the highest density of castles in Luxembourg. 

The Valley of the Seven Castles begins in the town of Mersch, where you’ll find a medieval castle dating back to the 13th century. From Mersch, you can choose to drive through the valley or follow the 22-mile walking and cycling route that traverses the region. 

Next up is Schoenfels Castle (which dates to the 12th century), followed by Hollenfels Castle (which is home to a useful Youth Hostel if you’re hiking), then Old Ansembourg Castle and New Ansembourg Castle, and then Septfontaines Castle.

The Valley of the Seven Castles ends in Koerich, where you can visit the 12th-century ruins of Koerich Castle, not far from the Belgian border. 

23. Tour the wineries in the Moselle Valley

The Moselle River forms the border with Germany, and the wide Moselle Valley is highly regarded as one of Europe’s premier wine-growing regions. But most tourists will visit the vineyards on the German side of the valley, with the Luxembourgish wineries remaining firmly off the beaten track. 

A tour of the Moselle Valley wineries is one of the most fun things to do in Luxembourg, and you’ll love spending the day sampling wines, walking through vineyards, and learning about the local production processes. 

The region is just a short journey east of Luxembourg City, so it makes for a great day trip from the capital. Likewise, you might find it refreshing to spend a night or two in rustic accommodation overlooking the Moselle Valley, especially after a few bottles of Luxembourg’s best wine!

Book a Moselle Minibus Day Trip

24. Revel in the Fuesent carnival celebrations

Luxembourgers love to celebrate, but there’s one annual event that tops them all. One of the most fun carnivals in Europe takes place in Luxembourg in February, as the locals celebrate the age-old tradition known as Fuesent. 

Fuesent takes place between Candlemas Day (February 2) and Ash Wednesday (which marks the start of Lent in the Christian tradition). Fuesent celebrations occur all over Luxembourg, as towns and villages across the country stage elaborate parades, masked balls, and feasts. 

Historically, the idea of carnival was to enjoy the last of the winter stores before the fasting of Lent and to celebrate the end of winter and the approach of spring. The traditions continue today and often end with the burning of a straw man to symbolize the excesses of carnival!

25. Join in the Christmas festivities at the Winterlights Festival

Luxembourg City continues the great tradition of European Christmas markets with its fantastic Winterlights Festival.

If you’re visiting Europe between the end of November and the start of January, then this festive festival is a must-see. You’ll be escaping the tourist crowds, too, because unlike the big and touristy markets in neighboring Germany , Luxembourg isn’t exactly at the top of those Christmas Market lists.

But that doesn’t mean this isn’t one of the best Christmas markets in Europe . The Winterlights Festival is divided into four major markets in the city, all of which are dazzlingly lit up with an extravagant display of Christmas lights. 

You’ll find an eclectic mix of light displays, fun fair rides, market stalls, and traditional Luxembourgish Christmas cuisine at the markets, which are spread across the Place d’Armes, the Place de la Constitution, Park Kinnekswiss, and Place de Paris!

There you have it! The 25 best things to do in Luxembourg. What’s your favorite thing to do in Luxembourg?

Planning a trip to Luxembourg? Check out our favorite books and travel guides!

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About the Author:

Richard is an award-winning travel writer based in Southwest England who’s addicted to traveling off the beaten track. He’s traveled to 75 countries and counting in search of intriguing stories, unusual destinations, and cultural curiosities. Richard loves traveling the long way round over land and sea, and you’ll find him visiting quirky micronations and breakaway territories as often as he’s found lounging on a beach (which is a lot). When he’s not writing for BBC Travel, National Geographic, or Lonely Planet, you can find Richard writing for the Wandering Wheatleys or updating his off-beat travel blog, Travel Tramp.

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Home » Europe » Luxembourg » 17 Fun Things to Do in Luxembourg City

17 Fun Things to Do in Luxembourg City

By Author Laura Longwell

Posted on Last updated: November 29, 2023

Luxembourg is one of Europe’s smallest countries. Despite its prime location between Belgium, Germany, and France, it sometimes gets overlooked in favor of its bigger neighbors. But people who make that mistake—ourselves included—miss out on the beauty, culture, and fun things to do in Luxembourg City and beyond.

Luxembourg City is a fascinating city of contrasts. It is ancient and contemporary, local and global. The physical city even exists on two different levels—the upper part of the city on the ancient Bock rocky promontory and the lower part in the Alzette River gorge. Its layout gives it perhaps the most dramatic landscape of any European capital.

In addition to its lush surroundings, the city offers unique history and culture influenced by its neighboring countries and their citizens who still flood in for work every weekday, doubling its population.

Luxembourg City is compact and highly walkable, making it easy to cover a lot of area quickly. It’s the perfect destination for a weekend trip from almost anywhere in Europe. Here’s a look at some of the fun things to do in Luxembourg City that we’ve enjoyed during several visits.

Visit the Grund

See casemates du bock, visit the national museum of archaeology, history and art, go wine tasting along the moselle river, take a walking tour of old town, have a taste of france at ladurée, visit the golden lady, attend a festival or outdoor event, tour the grand duchal palace, take a break at a cafe, visit notre-dame cathedral, see the view from chemin de la corniche, relax in place guillaume ii, visit museum dräi eechelen, try luxembourgish food, explore by bike, visit the christmas markets.

The lower part of the city—the Grund—has a distinctly different atmosphere from the modern city above. Along the banks of the Alzette River, the Grund is at the base of the former fortress surrounding the city. This charming area feels more like a quiet European village than part of the busy capital.

The relaxed pace of the Grund doesn’t mean there’s nothing to do there. On the contrary—it’s one of the main areas for nightlife in the city. You can café hop, shop, or check out some of the finest restaurants. Neumunster Abbey , one of the oldest buildings in the Grund, also hosts many concerts, exhibits, lectures, and other cultural events throughout the year.

The Grund is easy to reach by walking downhill from the city center or you can take the elevator.

Casemates du Bock is one of the most historical Luxembourg City attractions and an important part of its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site .

Built into the rock beneath the city’s ancient castle, this series of passages and fortifications contributed to Luxembourg’s defense over centuries of invasions. They included not only artillery slots and soldiers’ barracks but also served as workshops, bakeries, and even a bomb shelter during World War II.

Although the castle is now in ruins, visitors can tour a section of the cool 10-mile-long honeycomb of tunnels. The views from the Casemates over the valley are also pretty spectacular.

Interested in seeing the country? Check out more places to visit in Luxembourg .

The National Museum of Archaeology, History and Art (NMAHA) combines aspects of history and art from Neolithic to modern times, covering every era of Luxembourg’s past in its massive collection. Its underground galleries house archaeological artifacts in rooms that are (fittingly) carved out of rock.

Elsewhere in the museum, you’ll find medieval objects, fine art, and an extensive collection of coins and currency from ancient times through the Euro. We particularly love the Roman mosaic from Vichten showing the Nine Muses that dates from 240 AD.

The museum’s permanent collection is free to visit, but there is a minimal cost for temporary exhibits.

Luxembourg is bordered by France and Germany, two of the best wine-producing countries in the world . But did you know Luxembourg has vineyards, too?

Just over a half-hour by car or bus from downtown is the Moselle River valley where 16 million bottles of wine are produced every year. There’s lots of sparkling wine and other familiar varietals like Riesling and Chardonnay.

Many of the wineries in the Moselle River valley welcome visitors and offer tastings and tours where you can learn about the wine industry and its history in Luxembourg and try some varietals you may not have had before. Two of my favorite experiences were visiting the 100-year-old caves where the wine is aged at Caves St Martin and enjoying a glass on the terrace overlooking the river at Bernard Massard .

This is a small country with a complex history and unique culture. Who better to explain it than a local? Stop by the tourism office to join one of the dozens of Luxembourg sightseeing tours offered.

Whether you want to know about the UNESCO sites, a specialized architecture tour, or even a look at the city by Segway, there are lots of options. We chose a tour of the Old Town with a great overview of the history and the major sites and learned plenty of interesting things we wouldn’t have discovered on our own.

There is lots of international influence in Luxembourg, which takes many different forms. One of the tastiest is the renowned French bakery Ladurée , which has a location in the city center .

Famous for its macarons, Ladurée also has a wide variety of pastries plus coffee, hot chocolate, and more. It’s a lovely place to stop for an afternoon nibble, or you can take away some of their treats.

Soaring above Constitution Square, the Golden Lady (also known as Gëlle Fra or the Monument of Remembrance) is a symbol of the freedom and resistance of the Luxembourgish people and one of the country’s most famous landmarks.

She was initially erected in 1923 in honor of those who fought in World War I, but after being dismantled by the Nazis and later restored, her purpose was broadened. She is now a moving memorial to Luxembourgers who fought in both World Wars and Korea. Just behind her, don’t miss the sweeping views of the valley and Pont Adolphe.

The city is a great place for festivals and outdoor events. Throughout the year, you can find fun things going on nearly every weekend covering a variety of interests.

In the spring, there are fairs and festivals related to Easter and other religious holidays. The summer brings free concerts, street art festivals, outdoor movies, and wine events. Winter has light festivals, car shows, and more. No matter when you visit Luxembourg City, there are plenty of special things to see and do.

The Grand Duchal Palace, which dates back to 1573, has a prominent place in the middle of the city. The magnificent palace with its balconies and small turrets is still used today as the city residence of the royal family and the Grand Duke.

From mid-July through early September, the palace is open for guided tours . If you need a break after your visit, pop into the Chocolate House right next door for some of the best hot chocolate in the city.

Luxembourg City has a thriving cafe culture and happy hour atmosphere. During the day (and often well into the evening), you can enjoy coffee, snacks, and hanging out or working remotely at many cafes throughout the city.

Around 5:00pm, the environment changes when professionals fill the lively sidewalk cafes for drink specials and evening events like trivia and live music. Some enjoyable spots, like my favorite Kaale Kaffi , combine coffee and cocktails with a fun atmosphere filled with art and vintage furniture.

Notre-Dame Cathedral is the country’s only cathedral. A mixture of Late Gothic and Renaissance architecture, the cathedral is renowned for its stained glass and sculpted alabaster choir.

At over 400 years old, Notre-Dame Cathedral is one of the most historic places to see in Luxembourg City and its crypt is the resting place of some members of the royal family, with remains going as far back as the 1300s.

Thanks to its layout above and below the rocky outcropping of the Bock, the city has some amazing views. If you like photography or just looking out over pretty scenery, the Chemin de la Corniche is a must visit. From what’s been called the most beautiful balcony in Europe, you get a great view of the Grund from above as well as ancient city fortifications and bridges.

Place Guillaume II is a social center in the city. This lovely square named for Grand Duke William II (the French version of his name) features a statue of the Duke himself on horseback at the center. It’s ringed by restaurants with sidewalk cafes and hosts a twice-weekly market with flowers and fresh produce. In the summer, there are concerts, and it often hosts fairs and other special events. It’s a great place to spend some time people watching in the center of town.

Outside of Old Town in the Kirchberg District, the Museum Dräi Eechelen is housed inside the renovated Fort Thüngen that dates from the 1730s. The museum’s permanent exhibition features more than 600 objects and documents within the old fort’s tunnels. They tell the story of the fortress of Luxembourg (the former fortifications of the city) from 1443 to 1903, offering an interesting look at this city on a rock. The first floor features rotating contemporary exhibits.

Perhaps the most unique thing about Luxembourg is just how international it is. There are many places (countries like Albania and Ecuador come to mind) where finding something other than traditional cuisine takes some work. But that’s not the case here.

Of course, you should try Luxembourg food because you’re in Luxembourg, after all. The cuisine has experienced a renaissance, so there are many places to indulge in excellent local dishes such as Friture de la Moselle (small fried fish from the Moselle River), Judd mat Gaardebounen (smoked pork neck with broad beans), or many other options. But if you’re looking to mix it up, a quick walk will take you to Nepalese cafes, Mexican restaurants, French patisseries, and more.

Luxembourg City—and, indeed, the whole country—is an ideal place for exploring by bicycle. The Grand Duchy has a network of over 370 miles of cycle paths. In the City, there are over 100 vel’oh kiosks where you can rent a bike to explore as long as you want. It’s an ideal way to see the sites and get some exercise at the same time.

In December, the center of Luxembourg City feels like one giant Christmas market . In just five minutes from Place de la Constitution to Place d’Armes, you can visit three different festive areas.

The Christmas markets are a fun place to hang out. There are lots of things to eat like flammkuchen, tartiflette, sausages, and more, and plenty of drinks to help keep you warm. There’s also lots of shopping, rides, and great people watching. If you get really cold, you can park yourself right in front of the open fires.

The Luxembourg Christmas markets are some of our favorites we’ve visited in our travels across Europe. Because of Luxembourg’s location, the markets have French and Belgian influence, and they reminded us a lot of markets we’ve visited in Germany . Don’t miss them.

Where to Stay Hotel Simoncini : In the heart of Luxembourg City, Hotel Simoncini is the perfect home base for exploring the old town. It is comfortable, has a great breakfast, and is steps from the main attractions. Park Inn : Steps from the central train station, the Park Inn by Radisson offers modern accommodations at a budget-friendly price. Visitors appreciate the comfortable beds and friendly service. Hotel Le Royal : The 5-star Hotel Le Royal is one of the top hotels. With multiple restaurants, a spa, and a salon, this is the place if you’re looking for convenience and luxury.

Laura Longwell is an award-winning travel blogger and photographer. Since founding Travel Addicts in 2008, she has written hundreds of articles that help over 3 million people a year get the most out of their travel. In that time, she has visited nearly 60 countries on 5 continents, often returning to favorite destinations over and over again. She has a deep love of history, uncovering unexpected attractions, and trying all the good food a place has to offer.

In addition to Travel Addicts, Laura runs a site about her hometown of Philadelphia—Guide to Philly—which chronicles unique things to do and places to see around southeastern Pennsylvania. Her travel tips and advice appear across the web.

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Jamie Pietropaolo

Friday 21st of October 2022

What a lovely article! This makes me want to visit as soon as possible, the little country I heard about from a college friend who is from Luxembourg (hi, Michel!) and that I, very likely, otherwise would have overlooked.

Thursday 14th of October 2021

Please I wish to go there for studies ( masters program). Is there employment opportunities for external student in the country ?

Laura Longwell

Sorry, I'm not familiar with work requirements.

John Russel

Tuesday 13th of August 2019

Just came back from a trip to Luxembourg, your recommendations were great! Thank you :)

Thursday 9th of August 2018

Nice introduction to Luxembourg for someone who plans to visit this wonderful place

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Destinations

Discover the capital and the regions.

Let yourself be surprised by Luxembourg’s diversity and enjoy getting to know the multifaceted character of this small land of short distances. Your next destination is never far away, and each area has its own special charm.

Luxembourg City

The heart of this vibrant, cosmopolitan, modern and simultaneously green capital city beats in the centre of Luxembourg, on impressive historical foundations.

UNESCO World Heritage

Stroll through ancient city streets simmering with stories, a former mining region reclaimed by nature, spectacular sandstone landscapes and discover an iconic photo exhibition.

Art & Museums

Luxembourg has over 60 art and history museums, galleries and cultural heritage spaces. Wander around, choose what you fancy, and relax into the experience.

Festivals & Events

What attracts people to Luxembourg year after year? And what do the locals also look forward to? A whole range of events and festivals that are permanently marked on people’s calendars.

Food & Drink

Visit Luxembourg to discover food and drink made with high quality ingredients, flavours and regional knowhow.

Activities with children

Luxembourg is full of activities for family fun whatever the weather.

Discover the Greater Region via App

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The five regions

Luxembourg City is almost completely surrounded by the idyllic Guttland   region, which welcomes visitors with lush countryside and the characteristic Valley of the Seven Castles.

In the north, the Éislek  region, also known as Luxembourg’s Ardennes, captivates visitors with its rugged natural beauty, panoramic views and famous castles that invite you to get your boots on and explore.

In the north-east, the Mullerthal  region, often described as ‘Luxembourg’s Little Switzerland’, the home of magical and mythical rock formations and dense forests is a paradise for fans of outdoor leisure.

In the Moselle   region, hikers and other travellers visiting the east of the country will find an opportunity to enjoy fine local wines and specialities in picturesque towns and villages amid the vineyards. The wine village of Schengen stands as a synonym for modern Europe.

In Luxembourg’s south, Minett , or the ‘Land of the Red Rocks’, fascinates visitors with a mixture of industrial heritage and modernity, culture and active nature conservation. 

Éislek: The north of Luxembourg

Éislek is full of steep valleys, plateaus with breathtaking views and lush forests.

Mullerthal: Luxembourg’s Little Switzerland

Magical rock formations and footpaths. Welcome to the Mullerthal also known as ‘Luxembourg’s Little Switzerland’.

Moselle: Luxembourg’s wine region

The Moselle is not just a quiet river. It is also a sunny region with a gentle way of life. 

Minett: the Land of the Red Rocks

The red-hot heart of the south, was once a flagship of Luxembourg's industry and one of the cradles of the European steel industry.

Guttland: Central/western region

The idyllic Guttland region in central Luxembourg welcomes visitors with lush meadows, gently curving roads and the characteristic ‘Valley of the Seven Castles’.

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• 12 Beautiful Places To Visit In Luxembourg That You Must Explore On Your 2024 EuroTrip

23 Mar 2023

Luxembourg may be a small country but it is definitely filled with some of the most beautiful places that you have ever seen. In the city of Luxembourg, you can find some of the top attractions and tourist places that you must visit if you plan a trip to Luxembourg. The city has many small towns that are worth exploring. Not only that, but Luxembourg is also filled with many beautiful castles and fortresses that are worth exploring. This is one of the main reasons that the city is so popular among tourists. And if you are wondering ‘Is Luxembourg a good place to visit?’, well, you can find your answers in the list of beautiful places that are listed in this article.

12 Best Places To Visit In Luxembourg

Here is the list of the top 12 places to visit in Luxembourg that ought to be on your list. Take a look and make sure you add them to your bucket list.

• The Old Quarter of Luxembourg City
• National Museum of History and Art
• The Bock Casements
• Grand Ducal Palace

The Walls of the Corniche

• Place Guillaume II
• Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art
• Echternach and It’s Benedictine Abbey
• The Luxembourg Ardennes
• Bourscheid Castle
• Upper Sûre Natural Park and Esch-sur-Sûre

1. The Old Quarter of Luxembourg City

Image Source When in Luxembourg there can be no other place that is better than the Old Quarter to start with your journey. This is one of the historic places in the city. If you are a history buff then you are surely going to love exploring this beautiful place. It is in fact, one of the most important cities in Europe because of its fortifications. The roads in the old quarter are decorated with charming old buildings and homes. It’s a beautiful place to have a walk around as you cross the many spectacular bridges including the Adolphe Bridge. This is one of the best places to visit in Luxembourg city.

Location: 39 Dixon St, Te Aro, Wellington 6011, New Zealand

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2. National Museum of History and Art

Image Source The National Museum of History and Art is located in the historic Fish Market area and is known to be the home of numerous art objects, tools, coins, archaeological finds, furniture, and documents. All of these items are proof of the oozing history of the country. The museum has a special focus on the Gallo-Roman period with a number of artistic, religious, social and intellectual items on display. Even the contemporary art section of the museum is also a must visit section.

Location: Marché-aux-Poissons Luxembourg, 2345, Luxembourg

3. The Bock Casements

Image Source The Casements is a 21-kilometre long underground passage that is hewn from solid rock. This place has the ability to provide shelter to thousands of defenders, horse, slaughterhouses, kitchens, and workshops. Most of these fortifications today, can be explored on foot. You can hire a tour guide in order to walk around the place and learn the fascinating history of the place. This is actually one of the iconic places to visit in Luxembourg.

Location: 10 Montée de Clausen, 1343 Luxembourg

Suggested Read: 35 Best Places To Spend Christmas In Europe: Where Festivities Breathe Magic Into The Air!

4. Grand Ducal Palace

Image Source This is one of the most important landmarks of the city and a must visit the place. This beautiful renaissance building was erected back in 1572 which served as the official residence of Grand Duke Henri, the country’s reigning monarch. This still happens to be the full-time place of the Duke. However, tourists are allowed to have a peek inside this glorious building during specially organized tours. These tours are mainly organized during mid-July of every year and last up to the first week of September. During this time the place becomes one of the most visited places in the city. You can avail the tickets from the tourist office.

Location: 17 Rue du Marché-aux-Herbes, 1728 Luxembourg

5. The Walls of the Corniche

Image Source

This is considered to be the most beautiful balcony in Europe. Here you will get to witness the Gate of the Grund which dates back to 1632. This place is a home to numerous aristocratic refuges and houses and also the St. Michael’s church and Dominicans. You can also find clusters of building in the suburb of the Grund. The place is rich in history. This is a perfect spot to explore when you are out with your family in the city.

Location: Chemin de la Corniche, 1945 Luxembourg

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6. Place Guillaume II

Image Source This is one of the largest open space that you will find in the city. This is where you will get to see the stunning Town hall and the Tremont’s lions. You can also check out the famous weekly market out here which is popular for its plants and flowers. Another important attraction of the place is the House of Raville with its stunning façade, spiral staircase, and well-restored balcony. Other notable landmarks that you can explore in here include the old cavalry-barracks of Vauban and the Spanish Turret. If you plan to explore this beautiful place then you need to make sure that you have enough time in your hands. You can enjoy some real time in the many cafes and restaurants that are located here.

Location: 23 Rue du Fossé, 1536 Luxembourg

7. Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art

Image Source If you are a fan of modern art then this should definitely be on your list when you visit Luxembourg. The museum is known to have a collection of works of world-renowned artists. The museum also has a great collection of contemporary art which includes great works from well-known artists as Andy Warhol, Bruce Nauman, and Julian Schnabel. The museum also holds many temporary displays from time to time. If you are lucky enough to visit the museum during that time then you can witness some of the fine works of popular artists as well. You can hire a tour guide in order to explore this beautiful museum.

Location: 3 Park Drai Eechelen, 1499 Luxembourg

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8. Echternach and It’s Benedictine Abbey

Situated on the bank of the River Sure, the town of Echternach forms the border with Germany. The beauty of the place lies in the several crisscrossed kinds of wood, hundreds of footpaths and the waterfalls in the area. You can explore a number of lovely viewpoints in this place. The town is mainly famous for its centuries-old dance procession which is organized on Whit Tuesday. During this time the place is crowded with tourists. One of the main attraction of the town is the Benedictine Abbey. You can check the Luxembourg city map in order to locate these places.

Location: 6586 Echternach, Luxembourg

9. The Luxembourg Ardennes

This is a place where you will find the forested plateaus, wooded hills, sheer cliffs, and hidden valleys. In short, this is one of the most peaceful and beautiful places that you come across in the city of Luxembourg. The area is mainly famous for the fact because this is where Hitler actually staged his last main campaign during the WWII. The place also has other attractions like the Battle Bulge Museum, the village of Clervaux and the Benedictine Abbey of St. Maurice and St. Maur.

Location: 1a Rue du Vieux Marché, 9419 Vianden, Luxembourg

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10. Bourscheid Castle

Image Source Your visit to Luxembourg remains incomplete without visiting this astonishing castle which stands high on a plateau surrounded by the rivers Wark and Sure. You can enjoy an excellent view from this place making it one of the places to visit near Luxembourg city . If you are in love with nature then this is the perfect place for you. you can also sunbath in the river beaches at Bourscheid-Plage and Dirbach. The place looks nothing less than a fairy-tale. In short, this is an amazing place to spend your holidays in Luxembourg. Here you can also get the best views in Luxembourg.

Location: 9140 Bourscheid, Luxembourg

11. Berdorf

Image Source Sitting in the heart of Mullerthal region, Berdorf is one of the top places to visit in Luxembourg . The astounding rocky landscapes and the verdant greenery makes it a great escape for the outdoor enthusiasts. Explore the numerous hiking and biking trails and various vantage points from where you can soak in the beautiful panoramas. The refreshing Mullerthal trail also crosses through a tiny town where you can take a stop on your way.

Location: eastern Luxembourg

12. Upper Sûre Natural Park and Esch-sur-Sûre

Image Source Consisting of plateaus, narrow valleys, and wooden slopes, Sure Natural Park is a storehouse of nature and is one of the popular places to visit in luxembourg country . Flourishing in widlife and eco-tourism, there is an abundance of leisure activities and water sports that the visitors can indulge in. Possessing a rich cultural heritage, you will also find a museum with interesting artefacts, and an old cloth mill inside the nature park. It is one of the great places to visit in Luxembourg in one day .

Location: north-western Luxembourg

Further Read: 31 Traditional Festivals In Europe That Will Up The Fun Factor Of Your Euro-Tour

So, these are the places that you must visit during your stay in Luxembourg. Without witnessing these places you can never enjoy the true beauty of the city. Now that you know the best places to visit in Luxembourg it will be easier for you to explore the whole place during your holiday in Europe with TravelTriangle!

Disclaimer: TravelTriangle claims no credit for images featured on our blog site unless otherwise noted. All visual content is copyrighted to its respectful owners. We try to link back to original sources whenever possible. If you own the rights to any of the images, and do not wish them to appear on TravelTriangle, please contact us and they will be promptly removed. We believe in providing proper attribution to the original author, artist or photographer.

Please Note: Any information published by TravelTriangle in any form of content is not intended to be a substitute for any kind of medical advice, and one must not take any action before consulting a professional medical expert of their own choice.

Frequently Asked Questions About Places To Visit In Luxembourgh

What is famous in Luxembourg?

Luxembourg is famous for a number of reasons such as being the second richest country in the world, and a popular UNESCO World Heritage Site. It has a rich and diversified culture and is also the safest place on earth.

Is Luxembourg worth visiting?

Luxembourg is Europe’s smallest country but it has so much to offers in terms of excellent hospitality, adventurous tourist attractions, rich culture, amazing food and drinks-making is totally worth visiting. Luxembourg is a great place to enjoy a quiet and rejuvenating vacation in Europe.

Is Luxembourg safe to visit?

Luxembourg is the place you can stay in without a worry as it is considered as the safest place in the world.

What’s there to do in Luxembourg?

Exciting things to do in Luxembourg are: 1. Explore The Historical Castles 2. Walk Through The Museums 3. Indulge Into The Delectable Taste Of Chocolate House 4. Visit Little Switzerland 5. Participate In The Winter Celebrations 6. Walk Down The Road Of Corniche

How many days do you need in Luxembourg City?

3 days is quite enough the visit all the top tourist attractions so of the Luxembourg City. But you can extend your stay to explore some of the nearby cities to add to your wonderful experience of Europe tour.

What food is Luxembourg famous for?

Luxembourg is quite famous for its chocolates and wines. The national dish of Luxembourg is a meat dish called the Judd mat Gaardebounen, which is a smoked collar of pork with broad beans.

Is it expensive in Luxembourg?

Yes. Luxembourg is considered an expensive place to live in.

Do they speak English in Luxembourg?

Though not an official language, English is one of the many widely spoken languages of Luxembourg such as Luxembourgish, French, German, Portuguese, and Italian.

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25 must-see Luxembourg attractions to visit in 2023

• Post author: Traveler Magazine
• Post published: December 7, 2020
• Post category: Europe

Luxembourg is a small country with half a million inhabitants, less than many European capitals! But in a short space you can find a great history and a lot of wealth, since it is the second country with the highest GDP per capita after Qatar. Its culture is marked by having been right in the middle of Roman and Germanic Europe. Therefore, a lot of the Luxembourg attractions are related to defensive constructions.

We tell you 25 things to see in Luxembourg to discover all that this small country has to offer . Besides having a small territory, it is very easy to walk around. Basically, because it is the first country in the world to offer free public transport. You can use buses and trains without a ticket.

List of 25 best attractions to visit in Luxembourg in 2021:

• Historical center of Luxembourg
• Casemates du Bock

Chemin de la Corniche

• Grand Ducal Palace

Adolfo Bridge

Guillermo ii square, mondorf-les-bains.

• Schengen Museum
• St. Mary’s Cathedral

National Museum of History and Art

Luxembourg philharmonic, museum of modern art grand duke juan, fort thüngen.

• Vianden Castle
• Müllerthal Route
• Clervaux Castle

Beaufort Castle

Place d’armes, church of san miguel, bourscheid castle.

• Valley of the Seven Castles
• Monument of Memory

Historical center of the capital, one of the most beautiful places to visit in Luxembourg

A good place to start discovering Luxembourg is the historic centre of its capital . Five centuries ago it was part of one of the most powerful fortresses in Europe. The walls were demolished in 1883. Now, its place is occupied by green spaces perfect for walking or sports . Don’t miss the alleys in the center, they are very beautiful!

Casemates du Bock, a must see in Luxembourg

The Luxembourg fortress was a perfect example of military architecture . Its best example is the casemates, 23 kilometers of subway galleries where hundreds of soldiers and their horses could take refuge. The structure was so large that it was impossible to eliminate the casemates without destroying part of the city that had been built on top of them. So they have become a main historical attraction to visit in Luxembourg .

In the center of the capital there is a great viewpoint from which to see the Alzette river and the city below. The view from the dark roofs and the colorful facades is great. For us it is a must-see place in Luxembourg.

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Grund, the most beautiful district to see in Luxembourg

Don’t settle for seeing the lower part of Luxembourg city from the viewpoint! Grund, that’s the name of that area, has beautiful little corners. It’s very quiet, it doesn’t feel like walking around a European capital at all. Its cobbled streets and traditional facades are like postcards.

Grand Ducal Palace, one of the most emblematic buildings to see in Luxembourg

Luxembourg is the only Grand Duchy in the world. The Grand Duke is the head of state and his official residence is impressive. It is a Renaissance palace that was built as a town hall for the city, but ended up becoming the residence and workplace of the Grand Duke. During the months of July and August you can visit the interior with a guided tour.

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One of the most typical sights to see in Luxembourg city is the Adolphus Bridge. With the difference in level between the upper and lower city, bridges are essential to circulate around the capital. This one has been standing since 1900, almost nothing! Its arched shape is already an emblem, so don’t forget to take a picture of it.

This square represents the heart of the historical center of Luxembourg. There you will find the town hall, as well as the tourist office if you need any information about things to see in Luxembourg. There is also an equestrian statue of William II, who was Grand Duke and gives his name to the square.

Touching the border with France is one of the most important thermal complexes in Europe. In Mordorf-les-Bains you can immerse yourself in mineralised waters that are said to have healing properties. What they surely have are relaxing properties. The complex also has a gymnasium, saunas and a hotel.

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Schengen Museum, a very educational place to explore in Luxembourg

Did you know that the Schengen area is called the municipality of Luxembourg? Schengen is a town that is touching France and Germany. There the Schengen treaty was signed in 1985 to abolish border controls between most European countries. The town is very small and its main attraction is the free museum dedicated to the history and meaning of the treaty.

St. Mary’s Cathedral in Luxembourg

The cathedral of Santa Maria is one of the most important religious buildings to see in Luxembourg. It is quite curious, because it combines original elements of Jesuit construction in the 17th century with modern sculptures inside. Its stained glass windows from the 19th and 20th centuries are also beautiful. Some members of the Luxembourg royal family are buried in the crypt.

Despite being a small country, there are many interesting museums to see in Luxembourg. This one deals with the history of the country through objects related to its past, mainly from the Gallo-Roman Empire. There are sarcophagi, coins, jewelry and archaeological remains. In the part dedicated to art, there are works of national artists from the 18th century to the present day. In short, it is a good place to learn more about Luxembourg’s history and culture. Admission costs 7 euros and is included with the Luxembourg Card.

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Another ideal example of the importance of culture in Luxembourg is its wonderful philharmonic. It is one of the most renowned concert halls in Europe, where prestigious artists and orchestras from around the world perform. Beyond its good acoustics, the philharmonic building has a modern and surprising design created with more than 800 white steel columns.

Here is another interesting plan to do in Luxembourg for art lovers. The museum of modern art, known as Mudam, has hundreds of contemporary works. They are mainly by Luxembourg artists, but there are also some great names like for example Andy Warhol. Admission costs 8 euros and is also included in the Luxembourg attractions card.

Next to the museum of modern art there is an 18th century fortification that contrasts greatly. It is another example of the country’s past, full of defensive constructions.

Vianden Castle, one of the most beautiful castles to see in Luxembourg

Luxembourg is a small country, but it has castles! Some people say there are more than 100 of them, although the most accepted theory is that there are more than 50. So you could spend a couple of months in Luxembourg visiting a castle every day.

One of the most famous ones is in Vianden, a charming village very close to the German border. It was built between the 11th and 13th centuries, although it has been restored to be able to enjoy it in all its splendor. The entrance fee is 8 euros and is included in the Luxembourg Card.

Müllerthal Route, one of the most picturesque Luxembourg attractions

There are a lot of places to see in Luxembourg, leaving aside the capital. For nature lovers, a must see is the Müllerthal route. This road extends for 112 kilometers. It is divided into six sections in case you don’t have time to walk it all. It passes through dense forests, incredible rock formations and of course you will also see some castles along the way.

One of the highlights is the Schiessentümpel waterfall. It has three small waterfalls in a totally idyllic setting, surrounded by vegetation and moss.

Town of Echternach

Echternach is another charming town to see in Luxembourg. Its alleys with medieval buildings are witness to many festivals throughout the year. In May and June there is an international festival of classical music, while September is the month of jazz. Throughout the summer there are flea markets.

In addition, Echternach has a 7th century Benedictine abbey of great religious importance. There is the tomb of St. Willibrord, which attracts many pilgrims. On the outskirts of the city there is a lake perfect for a fun day surrounded by nature.

Clervaux Castle, one of the most beautiful to see in Luxembourg

In the north of the country there is a peculiar castle because of its immaculate white color as opposed to the stone tones of most castles. In Clervaux a great deal of restoration work was done after the castle was badly damaged during the Second World War. You can take a guided tour not only of the castle, but also to discover the village of Clervaux, its abbey and its church. There is no lack of historical monuments to see in Luxembourg.

We still have more castles to see in Luxembourg! In the Müllerthal area you will find Beaufort Castle. It differs from the previous ones in that it is not as restored. So you can get a better idea of what a 12th century building really looks like. It is surrounded by beautiful surroundings for walking.

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Larochette, one of the most charming villages to see in Luxembourg

This town is located in a valley surrounded by forests. Its streets will take you back in time, don’t miss the beautiful medieval square. And you could not miss a castle watching over the village. Without a doubt, Larochette is a very picturesque place to see in Luxembourg.

Returning to the historical center of the capital, the Place d’Armes is the main meeting place. Many bars and restaurants are concentrated there, which mount their terraces on the square during the summer. If you visit Luxembourg during the month of December you will be lucky enough to discover the Christmas market that takes place in Place d’Armes.

Traveling to Luxembourg is like going back in time by visiting many of its attractions. The oldest religious building in the capital is St. Michael’s Church. It was built in 987, although it has been destroyed on several occasions. Its current appearance is a mixture of Romanesque, Gothic and Baroque elements.

Another historical monument to see in Luxembourg is the Bourscheid Castle. It is located in a privileged place, at the confluence of two rivers. The construction is from the year 1000 approximately and you can visit the interior with an audio guide in Spanish to learn about its long history. We recommend you to stay until sunset to see how it is illuminated, it is very beautiful.

Tour the Valley of the Seven Castles

Did you think there were no more castles to see in Luxembourg? If you like them as much as we do, you can visit the Valley of the Seven Castles. This is how the region of Guttland, north of the capital, is known. In only 24 kilometers you can see 7 castles in the villages of Asembourg, Mersch, Schoenfels, Koerich, Hollenfels and Septfontaines. Ideal for a complete excursion that will take you back to medieval times

Monument of Memory, something emotional to see in Luxembourg

To finish our list of things to see in Luxembourg, we return to the capital to find a very emotional monument. The Memorial is a marble obelisk dedicated to all the Luxembourgers who lost their lives during the First World War.

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Top Things to See and Do in Luxembourg City

For a small capital, Luxembourg City is crammed with exciting things to see and do. Here’s what you can’t miss when in this beautiful city.

Did you know – Culture Trip now does bookable, small-group trips? Pick from authentic, immersive Epic Trips , compact and action-packed Mini Trips and sparkling, expansive Sailing Trips . Luxembourg City is a charming combination of ancient and modern, local and global, simplicity and luxury. With many companies choosing Luxembourg to host their offices, the capital offers a real multicultural perspective, complete with an intriguing blend of history, culture, art and natural landscapes. These are the best things to see and do to capture the city’s character.

Luxembourg Old Town

The Old Town of Luxembourg is an amazing place to wander around, with its narrow, winding alleyways and historic buildings. It’s also a great area to enjoy spectacular views of its stone bridges across the river and the former fortress of Luxembourg’s original city walls.

Casemates du Bock is a 17-kilometre-long (11-mile-long) tunnel, easily accessible beneath the former castle at Montée de Clausen. Initially carved out of the rock by the Spanish beginning in 1644, this underground tunnel acted as a shelter for more than 35,000 residents and thousands of soldiers during World War II. Comprising atmospheric passages, different levels and impressive rock stairways, the historic tunnel of Casemates is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.

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Grand Ducal Palace

The Grand Ducal Palace in Luxembourg City is a spectacular piece of architecture, built in the 16th century during the Flemish Renaissance. It’s the official residence of the Grand Duke and the royal family, and the palace’s interior design is an intriguing combination of styles – an interplay between Romantic and Medieval Gothic styles, with modern light designs by the German industrial designer, Ingo Maurer.

Lëtzebuerg City Museum

Housed within a group of four renovated 17th-century houses, the Lëtzebuerg City Museum (formerly the Luxembourg City History Museum) reflects upon not only the history of Luxembourg as a city and a nation but also the diversity and development of the area and its population since the 10th century. As well as a variety of interactive cultural programmes and events, the museum’s collection comprises photographs, postcards, ceramics, topographical models and pieces that show the progress of urban development, as well as a variety of special exhibits of items used in daily life.

Château de Vianden

This castle is technically just outside the city of Luxembourg, in Vianden, but at less than an hour away, it’s a must-visit when you’re in the capital. Built between the 11th and 14th centuries, the magnificent Château de Vianden is among the largest remaining feudal residences of the Gothic period in Europe. The most impressive parts of the castle are the chapel and the large and small palaces that were constructed between the end of the 12th century and the first half of the 13th century. Restored in 1977, the Château de Vianden is a monument of great importance in Luxembourg.

Notre-Dame Cathedral

Built between 1613 and 1621 by the Jesuit religious order, Luxembourg’s Notre-Dame Cathedral is a must-see, with the most memorable part of this imposing building being the Baroque-inspired north gate. Inside, the cathedral is embellished with luxurious stained glass dating from the 19th and 20th centuries, modern sculptures and a tiny Madonna and Child statue above the altar. The graves of the royal family can be found in the crypt, safeguarded by two lions designed by Auguste Trémont.

Luxemburg Philharmonic Orchestra

The concert hall of the Luxembourg Philharmonic Orchestra represents the multicultural character of the city; this outstanding piece of contemporary architecture hosts great conductors, soloists and orchestras from all over the world. The remarkable quality of its acoustics and close collaboration with significant musical personalities have made it one of the best concert halls in Europe.

This historic Passerelle (the Luxembourg Viaduct) offers visitors picturesque, panoramic views of Luxembourg City. Built between 1859 and 1861 by the Waring Brothers (a British company), the Passarelle connected the city centre with the new railway station. Also known as the Old Bridge, the Passerelle is well worth a visit when you’re in the city – even if just for the fantastic photo opportunities.

Abbey Museum

The Abbey Museum is an hour’s drive outside Luxembourg City, making it the perfect day trip. Situated in the cellars of the former abbey of Echternach, the museum displays items related to the history of the Benedictine monastery in eastern Luxembourg, particularly the Echternach scriptorium (where illustrated manuscripts were made) and the life and work of St Willibrord. He was the founder of the abbey and is now the patron saint of Luxembourg. Visitors have the opportunity to admire the incredible manuscripts and atmospheric rooms where the monks would have worked, with history coming to life with interactive audiovisual presentations.

Kirchberg is the place to discover the modern side of Luxembourg. It’s home to magnificent structures of companies such as the European Investment Bank and the Luxembourg Chamber of Commerce, as well as the city’s modern art museum. Kirchberg is also home to bars, restaurants and chic shops, so stop here to enjoy an evening in Luxembourg’s diverse capital.

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15 BEST Places to Visit in Luxembourg

Curious about the places to visit in Luxembourg ?

A nation that has regularly been ranked among the top three countries in the world regarding wealth and wine consumption, life always seems to be right in Luxembourg. Behind the bank headquarters and all the lax taxation stands an utterly charming piece of country that is part of the northern Europe territory.

There is a fairy-tale quality to the UNESCO-listed historic core of the Luxembourg capital that remains perched dramatically on top of a cliff. Beyond this is a landscape of rolling part-forested hills with a string of beguiling villages that form attractive hurdles overlooked by stunning medieval castles . Moselle wine country adds a lot of fun and fizz while the pretty micro-gorges of Mullerthal are excellent for taking some lovely walks.

To sum it up, there are plenty of places to visit in Luxembourg that will leave the tourists in awe and surprise. That is some achievement for a country that had been ravaged during WWII, a sad history that continues to be remembered in war museums in Luxembourg.

Being a small country , Luxembourg is easy to get around – it spreads across less than 1650 square kilometers, with a population of little more than 500,000.

Luxembourg travel can be easily achieved on foot in the capital city while you can travel to the picturesque Luxembourg countryside on a train or driving tours.

Here is a look at the best places in Luxembourg and tourist attractions that cannot be missed by visitors who choose to travel to Luxembourg.

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Table of Contents

What are the best places to visit in Luxembourg?

A cozy little border town along the German frontier, it is one of the oldest cities in Luxembourg. This place makes for the perfect base camp from where to explore the region thanks to its lazy, laid-back afternoon rambling atmosphere.

Tourists who plan to go cycling along with the River Sure or for a hike in Mullertal can stay at the many hotels in Luxembourg Echternach. The last half a millennium has seen pilgrims coming in for every Whit Tuesday to attend the dancing procession rolled out in honor of St. Willibrord, the founder of this town.

The activities in Luxembourg Echternach for May and June include an International Music Festival , a tour of the Prehistory Museum, and The Basilica, while one can visit the Roman Villa at any time of the year.

A quaint and hilly town on the German border, Vianden stands on the banks of the River Our. The Vianden Castle, rising high above the river, and the old-world charm of this place, are among the most significant Luxembourg attractions in this town.

The castle was built sometime between the 11th and 14th centuries as a prominent home for the royal family of Luxembourg country. It stayed in that position of honor for hundreds of years before plunging down into ruins for an almost equal period.

Restoration work has been in progress since the 1970s to return it to its former glory. Today, this tourist attraction in Luxembourg allows visitors to enjoy some of the best photogenic vistas that the country has to offer.

A fantastic restaurant sits atop the castle and offers some of the best views of the town below and the surrounding mountains. It can be accessed only by chairlift. The Victor Hugo museum situated in the very house of his residence is another Luxembourg point of interest that you shouldn’t skip.

The most popular Luxembourg beer lends its name to this city, with the liquor being a favorite among tourists for the colorful local flavor found in Diekirch. The town stands in the north of Luxembourg country on the Rive Sure amidst incredible vistas created by the surrounding mountains.

The pedestrian zone is an attractive area that finds mention in every Luxembourg travel guide as the place to be in for public concerts, cafes, and shopping . The old quarter has the St. Laurentius Church and other old-world homes as the main attractions for Luxembourg travel.

The museums in Luxembourg to check out over here include the National Museum of Military History, the beer museum, and the National Museum of Historic Vehicles. Diekirch is also an excellent place to be in for tourists who want a touch of nature on their travel to Luxembourg with options available for fishing, kayaking, hiking, and bicycling.

One of the smaller towns of Luxembourg, Beaufort, ranks high on the charm factor and is among the Luxembourg points of interest because of the castle that stands across the valley from the central district. It was initially built as a Roman camp before being put through many phases of expansion over the years.

The Battle of Ardennes during WWII proved to be highly destructive for the castle, and it never managed to recover from it. There are many levels to the castle that tourists can explore along with its interiors, but these are strikingly devoid of any décor.

hiking along the many lovely trails and an afternoon spent cycling are the other activities in Luxembourg Beaufort that tourists can choose to spend their time.

City of Luxembourg

The capital city of Luxembourg, a UNESCO World Heritage Site , and a significant European financial center, the City of Luxembourg, is one of those Luxembourg destinations tourists would want to spend most of their time in.

The Adolphe Bridge, Place d’Armes, Notre Dame Cathedral, and Grand Ducal Palace are among the top places to visit in Luxembourg . There is more to this place than mere historical beauty with Luxembourg City being a very cosmopolitan and modern place that represents the perfect blend of contemporary progress and history.

The Fortress of Luxembourg as a Luxembourg point of interest is a case in point, having undergone multiple transformations over the centuries to now stand as one of the highlights of European culture.

The Moselle Valley

Spread across a 42km long stretch from Schengen to Wasserbillig, the Moselle Valley and the accompanying river are lined with wine cooperatives, vineyards, and small villages. Schengen is famous for having an EU agreement that makes cross-border travel simple and has been a major Luxembourg attraction for wine lovers down the generations.

There is a distinct charm to every village in the valley, with fine-dining restaurants serving delicious Luxembourg food and a relaxing vibe rarely found in tourist destinations. Machtum, Ehen, Greiveldange, Remich, and Remerschen are among the notable villages. Locals refer to the valley as d’Musel that is home to exploring some unbelievable fruit plantations.

Other things to do in Luxembourg Moselle Valley include small cruises , water sports, themed hikes, and a dip into some medieval history.

One of the best places to see in Luxembourg, Mullerthal, is often termed Little Switzerland because of its hilly green landscape. The unique rock formations are the most noticeable here – hard to describe but unforgettable for those who bear witness to them.

Echternach is among the principal cities of Luxembourg that are located close by. Mullerthal is renowned for its Luxembourg cuisine based on cheese, liquor, and honey, with the restaurants serving dishes with a refined taste.

Experienced hikers on Luxembourg travel can make the most of the 112km Mullerthal Trail through rock formations, forests, and fields. Those with less experience but more enthusiasm can explore the other more accessible hiking options that run through some of the most awe-inspiring vistas.

The Ardennes

Tourists looking for a truly exceptional experience of nature on their travel to Luxembourg should make it a point to head over straight to the Ardennes. Scenic Highlands, winding valleys, tons of cycling, and hiking trails, all combine to make this place a fantastic exploration zone with villages and forests spread across the nature parks.

It is also home to some of the best-maintained medieval ruins of Luxembourg country. Outdoor performances and concerts, traditional markets, and medieval revivals are a throwback to another era. Ardennes is home to two nature parks that are distinct in their rights.

Nature Park Our

Our Nature Park was established in 2005 within the region of the Ardennes and deserves mention by its rights as one of the top tourist attractions in Luxembourg and the best places in Luxembourg.

The Our River snakes through this place spread across 309 square kilometers with an alternating sequence of high plateaus and deep valleys. It was set up primarily with the objective of focusing on the economic and socio-cultural development of the region while maintaining and respecting the cultural heritage and natural resources.

Clervaux Castle has a fantastic photo exhibit, Stolzembourg is home to a mining museum, and there is the Festival “Jardins a suivre” that are among the top Luxembourg attractions in this place. The agricultural produce of the region can be bought directly from the farmers to help both the environment and the local economy.

Located in the central territory of Luxembourg country, Larochette makes for the ideal home base for those who visit Luxembourg on vacation . This town of the Grand Duchy is located in a picturesque setting between two rivers with slate-roofed homes that dramatically stand out beneath the medieval castle ruins standing on top of a cliff.

The place is full of fine-dining restaurants and surprising cafes that make for a great place to explore around. Visitors are sure to long for a return to Larochette following few days of taking in the nearby attractions and surrounding regions.

Bourglinster

Bourglinster stands en route to Larochette and has an 18th-century castle as one of the prominent Luxembourg tourist attractions; it is an excellent place to stop by for an espresso or full-fledged meal.

The castle can be found inside the remains of a fortress that is even older, dating back to the 12th century. One can discover this place bustling with exhibitions along with occasional performances.

Two fine-dining restaurants stand on the side wings – Brasserie Cote Cour and La Distillerie – with either of them offering incredible décor and ambiance to match the castle and its excellent collection of food .

The Land of the Red Rocks

The red ore found in this area is what gives the place its name. It is also the main driving force behind the success of Luxembourg country during the industrial era. The locals refer to it as Terres Rouges, and the area continues to serve the present-day industrial needs of the state, combining ancient techniques and new technology to get the job done.

The core of the city is made up of three fun and stylish towns – Dudelange, Esch-Sur-Alzette, and Differdange. Each one offers a lot regarding culture with concerts, street theater, and rock festivals being frequent.

Tourists on a Luxembourg travel program with family should visit the Parc Merveilleux in Bettembourg, where the kids can enjoy their time with the parrots, crocodiles, and monkeys.

Though a part of the Land of the Red Rocks, the old mining town of Rumelange deserves mention in its rights. The National Mine Museum is the leading Luxembourg points of interest here as well as being regarded as one of the top Luxembourg tourist attractions on Earth.

Sightseeing in Luxembourg Rumelange includes guided walks organized by the museum through its old mine tunnels and a ride on an ancient mining train. The town is situated in the Kayl Valley forest that has tons of great biking and hiking trails for tourists to enjoy.

The Nature Park Of the Upper Sure

Naturpark Upper Sure – regarded as the Luxembourg “water area” – is a model for sustainable tourism in the country. It earned the EDEN prize in 2010 for its commitment towards integrating economic and social development, culture, and tourism with the protection of the environment.

This mostly pure piece of land is the ideal spot for relaxation. Tourists can travel at their pace or be part of a themed itinerary for getting around. The leisure activities in Luxembourg here are structured to highlight the natural, cultural, and historical aspects of this region.

Western Luxembourg

Those planning to drive their vehicle on Luxembourg travel and wondering about the places to travel to Luxembourg must have the Western Luxembourg Eisch Valley on their list of Luxembourg destinations.

Situated between the towns of Ettelbruck and Arlon, a drive down the stretch that winds through lush forests is one of the most peaceful experiences in the world. There are some castles along the way, with many of them being no more than majestic ruins while others have been converted into mansion-like chateaux.

Ansembourg is a convenient place for a stopover where tourists can enjoy a view of the castle from the formal gardens. Those fond of a good moat will find the medieval castle at Hollenfels to be a beautiful Luxembourg attraction.

The country has a lot more to offer, with these being the best places to visit in Luxembourg . Before visiting, it is essential that tourists check up on the local conditions through various media sources to be entirely sure of the safety both regarding political situations and weather scenarios.

This information will help avoid unpleasant situations and allow them to have the most memorable and enjoyable vacation in this beautiful Nordic country.

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Evan Kristine a.k.a Pretty Wild World is a professional travel blogger with over 10 years of experience in content creation. Originally from the Philippines, she's been living in Finland for 15+ years working as a chef and entrepreneur in Tampere, Finland.

She's an expert in Finland travel and explores the country often sharing her insights and tips in this blog and social medias. She also splits her free time either going for weekend getaways in Europe or galavanting to different European destinations on her holidays. All her useful Europe travel guides are also in this blog!

Evan Kristine is also the food blogger behind at The Kitchen Abroad and on her free time, she enjoys decorating her 75m2 apartment and shares her experience over at Solía Avenue .

A true master of her own life and despite her busy schedule juggling life as a chef, blogger, and entrepreneur, she still finds time to read 50+ books a year and indulge in several hobbies like hiking, working out, yoga, and painting.

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10 Best Places To Visit In Luxembourg

Despite being the seventh smallest country in Europe, Luxembourg has some of the most beautiful destinations on the Old Continent. And of course, after having published the best places to visit in France , Italy , Spain , England , Greece , Portugal , Germany , Belgium , and the Netherlands , I couldn’t help but do the same with Luxembourg!

Located in Central Europe, Luxembourg borders three countries: Belgium (on the north and west), Germany (on the northeast and east), and France (on the south). And being a country with several modern cities, medieval towns, and picturesque villages, it’s not easy to choose just ten of the best places to visit in Luxembourg!

So, do you want to know more about the 10 Best Places To Visit In Luxembourg? Keep reading!

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10. Mullerthal

Best places to visit in luxembourg, 1. luxembourg.

Luxembourg City (in Luxembourgish, Lëtzebuerg; in French, Luxembourg; and in German, Luxemburg) is not only the capital of the country of the same name but also an obvious choice for the top of this list of best places to visit in Luxembourg. . As one of the richest cities in Europe and one of the three official capitals of the European Union, it’s natural that there’s no shortage of points of interest to explore!

Of the countless cultural options that the city of Luxembourg offers its tourists, I recommend a visit to the Notre Dame Cathedral, the Grand Ducal Palace, and one of its seven museums. Actually, I’ve been to all of them and I highly recommend both national museums, but here’s a list of the seven:

• Casino Luxembourg – Forum d’Art Contemporain | Casino Luxembourg – Forum of Contemporary Art
• Lëtzebuerg City Museum | Luxembourg City Museum
• MUDAM – Musée d’Art Moderne Grand-Duc Jean | MUDAM – Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art
• Musée Dräi Eechelen | Museum of the Three Acorns
• Musée National d’Histoire et d’Art | Nationa Museum of History and Art
• Musée National d’Histoire Naturelle | National Museum of Natural History
• Villa Vauban – Musée d’Art de la Ville du Luxembourg | Villa Vauban – Luxembourg City Art Museum

And did you know that “Luxembourg City: its Old Quarters and Fortifications” was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1994? If you want to discover more about one of the most fortified sites in Europe – at least until the second half of the 19th century – then I suggest a walk along the walls and through the historic district of Grund, as well as a visit to the Boch Casemates, Saint Michael’s Church and the Neumünster Abbey!

Vianden (in Luxembourgish, Veianen or Veinen) is, simultaneously, a town and the capital of the canton of the same name, located in the district of Diekirch and the region of Oesling (also called Ösling), in the northeast of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.

Despite having just over two thousand inhabitants, the small town is one of the most tourist destinations in Luxembourg, because of the  Vianden Castle . Besides the castle, one of the best things to do in Vianden is to visit the  Victor Hugo House – Literary Museum , the building where the famous French writer lived during his stay in the country!

Read my Vianden itinerary, one of the best places to visit in Luxembourg !

3. Echternach

Echternach (in Luxembourgish, Iechternach) deserves a top position on this list of the best places to visit in Luxembourg, as it’s the oldest town in the country. Located in the homonymous canton and in the district of Grevenmacher (in Luxembourgish, Gréiwemaacher), it borders the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

The history of Echternach dates back to 698, the year a Benedictine monastery was founded – which today is known as Echternach Abbey. Since then, the small medieval town has been growing and developing, and today it has several tourist attractions, such as the:

• Basilica of Saint Willibrord (named after the monk who established the monastery)
• Echternach Abbey Museum (temporarily closed)
• Municipal Park and Abbey Gardens (including the Rococo Pavilion and the Orangerie)
• Market Square (in the heart of the town)
• Roman Villa (about 1200 meters from the historic center)

4. Beaufort

Beaufort (in Luxembourgish, Beefort; and in German, Befort) is one of the best places to visit in Luxembourg, as it’s one of the few European towns with not one, but two castles! And while Beaufort Castles are the main attraction of this picturesque destination, there are other points of interest to discover!

Of these, I highlight Saint Michael’s Church (in neo-Gothic style) and the Town Hall, as well as the dozens of streets with colorful houses, which make up the historic center. Like Echternach, the town of Beaufort is in the canton of Echternach and in the district of Grevenmacher (in Luxembourgish, Gréiwemaacher).

5. Larochette

Like most destinations on this list of best places to visit in Luxembourg, local and international tourists visit Larochette (in Luxembourgish, Fiels; and in, Fels) mainly for its castle. And it’s precisely from Larochette Castle that you get the best views over this Luxembourgish town!

Larochette is located in the canton of Mersch, the only Luxembourg canton that doesn’t have international borders (with the exception of the canton of Luxembourg). In the historic center of the town, you can also visit Saint Donatus Church, the Small Textile Museum, the Cultural Center, and the Cross of Justice (in Bleech Square).

6. Clervaux

Clervaux (in Luxembourgish, Clierf or Cliärref; in German, Clerf) is a town in the canton of the same name and in the district of Diekirch, in northern Luxembourg. Unfortunately, this destination became known for the Battle of Clervaux (in December 1944), one of many conflicts between Nazi forces and US troops.

In this town, let me suggest a visit to the Clervaux Castle (where the Museum of the Ardennes Counteroffensive is located), the  Benedictine Abbey of Saint Maurice and Saint Maurus , the  “The Family Man” Museum  (a museum with a famous photographic exhibition), the Church Saints-Côme-et-Damien, and to the Loreto Chapel.

7. Ettelbruck

The next stop on this guide to the best places to visit in Luxembourg is Ettelbruck (in Luxembourgish, Ettelbréck; in German, Ettelbrück), located in the canton and district of Diekirch. If you want to visit Vianden on a day trip from the capital of Luxembourg, you’ll have to travel by train to Ettelbruck and then change to a bus in this same town!

Ettelbruck is quite a modern town compared to other destinations on this list. Examples of this are cultural spaces such as the Däichhal (a venue for events) or the CAPE- Center for the Plural Arts of Ettelbruck (a cultural center). Other than that, you can visit the General Patton Memorial Museum (named after an American soldier from the Second World War) and Saint Sebastian’s Church (the parish church of Ettelbruck).

8. Esch-sur-Sûre

Located in the canton of Wiltz and in the district of Diekirch, the town of Esch-sur-Sûre (in Luxembourgish, Esch-Sauer or Esch am Lach; and in German, Esch-Sauer) is one of the most charming destinations in this European country. Just like Vianden , this town grew up at the foot of the castle walls of Esch-sur-Sûre, surrounded by the river that gives it its name.

Although the castle is in ruins, it’s worth visiting for its panoramic views over the historic center of Esch-sur-Sûre and the surrounding green landscape. Other than that, there’s nothing quite like walking these winding streets, visiting the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary, or hiking the hills across the River Sûre!

9. Schengen

The village of Schengen is known for two reasons: for its wines and for the Schengen Agreement, which was signed here on June 14th, 1885. And as it’s located at the most southeastern point of Luxembourg (in the canton of Remich, district of Grevenmacher), it’s a bridge away from Germany and less than 1500 meters from the French border!

In the village of Schengen, you can admire the dozens of terraced vineyards, in addition to the Church of Saint Savior, the European Schengen Museum (or European Schengen Center), the Stars Square (a memorial park), the Peace Totems (installed next to the river Moselle) and, of course, the Schengen Gardens and Castle.

The last destination on this list of the best places to visit in Luxembourg is Mullerthal (in Luxembourgish, Mëllerdall; in German, Müllertal), a tiny village in the canton of Echternach and the district of Grevenmacher. But, even though its size is really small, it’s impossible to dissociate this village from the homonymous region.

Now, the Mullerthal region has received the popular nickname of “Little Luxembourgish Switzerland” (in Luxembourgish, Kleng Lëtzebuerger Schwäiz; in French, Petite Suisse Luxembourgeoise; and in German, Kleine Luxemburger Schweiz), due to its geographical similarities with Switzerland. With several trails that run through dense forests, natural waterfalls, and secret caves, Mullerthal is a true paradise for outdoor and nature lovers!

Map of the Best Places to Visit in Luxembourg

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More Posts about Luxembourg

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What photography gear do i use.

• Camera Body: Fujifilm X-T4 Mirrorless
• Camera Lens: Fujinon XF 18-55 mm F2.8-4 R LM OIS
• Tripod: Manfrotto Compact Action
• Small Tripod: Manfrotto PIXI Mini
• Smartphone Adaptor: Manfrotto PIXI Clamp
• Memory Card: SanDisk 128GB Extreme PRO SDXC

This blog post uses stock photographs (Getty Images)

6 thoughts on “10 Best Places To Visit In Luxembourg”

I’ve never been to Luxembourg before. I’m sure like everyone else, I’ve been all around it, like to Germany, Belgium and France. Your photos look beautiful. I’ll have to put it on my list of places to visit

Thank you so much, I’m so glad I got to visit Luxembourg last year, it’s such a gorgeous country! 🙂

Been there, done these, I just came here to say the pictures are outstanding. 🙂

Awww, thank you so much for your lovely words! 🙂

Every photo of Luxembourg is so gorgeous! All of the views are amazing. The map of all the locations is so helpful as well, thank you for sharing!

You’re welcome, I’m glad you enjoyed this post! 🙂

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10 Must-Visit Places and Activities in Luxembourg

Luxembourg is a tiny country located in the heart of Europe, bordered by France, Germany, and Belgium. Luxembourg has something to offer every traveler. For corporate employees who are looking for a weekend getaway. Luxembourg offers plenty of options for relaxation, adventure, and cultural exploration. From exploring the historic city of Luxembourg to hiking through scenic countryside, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Here are some must-visit places and activities in Luxembourg for corporate employees on a weekend trip.

Weekend Tips: Must-Visit Places and Activities in Luxembourg

Luxembourg may be a small country, but it is packed with history, culture, and natural beauty. From stunning castles and medieval towns to hiking trails and wine regions. There is something for everyone in this charming little nation. Whether you are interested in history, nature, or simply soaking up the local atmosphere, Luxembourg has plenty to offer. In this list, we have compiled 10 must-visit places and activities in Luxembourg. So pack your bags, and get ready to discover all that this hidden gem of a country has to offer!

Places and Activities in Luxembourg

Whether you are interested in history, culture, nature, or simply looking for a relaxing getaway, Luxembourg has plenty to offer. In this section, we will explore some of the top places and activities in Luxembourg. You’ll get a sense of the incredible experiences this fascinating country has to offer

Luxembourg City

Luxembourg City is the perfect place to start your weekend activities in Luxembourg. The city is full of historic landmarks, charming cafes and restaurants, and stunning architecture. Take a walking tour of the city’s old town and explore the narrow streets and alleyways, or visit the Grand Ducal Palace, the official residence of the Grand Duke of Luxembourg.

You can also take a trip to the Bock Casemates, a series of underground tunnels that were used for defense during the city’s history.

If you’re interested in culture and history, the National Museum of History and Art and the Museum of the City of Luxembourg are worth a visit.

For a relaxing afternoon, head to the Parc de Merl, a beautiful park with a lake, gardens, and playgrounds for children.

Visit Mullerthal Region

The Mullerthal Region, also known as Little Switzerland, is a beautiful area with lush forests, stunning rock formations, and picturesque villages. The region is perfect for hiking, cycling, and outdoor activities. One of the most popular hiking trails in the region is the Mullerthal Trail. Which takes you through breathtaking landscapes and past historic castles and churches.

If you’re not up for hiking, you can still enjoy the beauty of the Mullerthal Region by driving or cycling through the scenic countryside. Along the way, you can visit the charming villages of Beaufort, Larochette, and Echternach, and enjoy local cuisine and wine.

Wine Tasting in the Moselle Region

The Moselle Region is a famous wine region in Luxembourg, known for producing some of the best wines in the world, including Riesling, Pinot Noir, and Pinot Gris. A wine tasting tour of the region is a must-do activity for corporate employees on a weekend trip.

You can visit the region’s wineries and vineyards, learn about the wine-making process, and sample some of the delicious wines while enjoying the stunning views of the vineyards.

Adrenaline Activities in Luxembourg

For corporate employees who crave adventure, the Ardennes Region is the perfect destination. The region is known for its rugged terrain, dense forests, and winding rivers, making it perfect for outdoor activities like hiking, cycling, kayaking, and rock climbing. The Via Ferrata du Sud is a popular climbing spot in the region, with stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

If you prefer water activities, you can try kayaking on the Sauer River or take a leisurely boat tour on the Moselle River.

The Ardennes Region is also home to some of Luxembourg’s best adventure parks, such as the Indian Forest Adventure Park and the Tree Climbing Adventure Park.

Vianden Castle

Vianden Castle is one of the most famous castles in Luxembourg, and a must-visit destination for corporate employees on a weekend trip. The castle was built in the 10th century and has been beautifully restored over the years. You can take a tour of the castle and learn about its history and the life of its former residents. From the castle, you can also enjoy stunning views of the town of Vianden and the surrounding countryside.

Thermal Spa in Mondorf-les-Bains

For a relaxing weekend activities in Luxembourg , head to the thermal spa in Mondorf-les-Bains. The spa offers a variety of treatments, including massages, facials, and hydrotherapy. Also offer to access its indoor and outdoor pools, saunas, and steam rooms. You can enjoy a day of relaxation and rejuvenation at the spa, surrounded by beautiful gardens and peaceful surroundings.

Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial

The Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial is a somber but important destination for visitors to Luxembourg. The cemetery is the final resting place of over 5,000 American soldiers who lost their lives during World War II. Visitors can pay their respects and learn about the history of the war and the sacrifices made by these soldiers.

Christmas Markets

If you’re visiting Luxembourg during the holiday season, be sure to check out the Christmas markets. The markets are held throughout the country and offer a festive atmosphere with food, drinks, and gifts. The Luxembourg City Christmas Market is particularly popular, with over 100 chalets selling handmade crafts and traditional holiday treats.

Bourscheid Castle

Bourscheid Castle is a stunning medieval fortress located in the north of Luxembourg, overlooking the picturesque Sûre River. The castle dates back to the 10th century and has a rich and fascinating history, having been occupied by various lords and ruling families over the centuries.

The castle is perched on a rocky promontory and is surrounded by lush forests and rolling hills, making it a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts.

Visitors can explore the castle’s impressive ramparts, towers, and gatehouses, and take in breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside from the castle’s elevated position.

Inside the castle, visitors can learn more about the history of the fortress and its various inhabitants over the years. There are several exhibits and displays showcasing medieval weapons, armor, and artifacts, as well as informative panels detailing the castle’s strategic importance and role in local history.

In addition to its historical significance, Bourscheid Castle is also a popular venue for cultural events and concerts. The castle’s courtyard is a stunning setting for outdoor performances and festivals, and visitors can often catch a live performance or music event during the summer months.

Overall, Bourscheid Castle is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, culture, or nature. With its stunning views, rich history, and vibrant cultural scene, it is a true gem of Luxembourg’s northern region.

Shopping Activities in Luxembourg City

Finally, corporate employees can indulge in some retail therapy with a shopping trip to Luxembourg City. The city has a range of shops, from high-end boutiques to local markets selling unique souvenirs and gifts. The pedestrian-only Rue des Capucins is a popular shopping destination, with a variety of shops and restaurants.

Luxembourg offers a variety of activities and destinations for expats on a weekend trip. From exploring the historic city of Luxembourg to hiking in the Mullerthal Region, to indulging in local cuisine and wine, there is something for everyone to enjoy.

However, A visit to Luxembourg can be both relaxing and exciting, and it’s sure to leave a lasting impression on any visitor.

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Learn more about Luxembourg

Posted: June 23, 2023 | Last updated: June 23, 2023

Diminutive Luxembourg is one of Europe's smallest nations. But what it lacks in size it makes up for with an astonishing variety of unique visitor attractions. The Grand Duchy's capital, Luxembourg City, delivers an impressive assortment of outstanding monuments and points of interest, collected together in a historic UNESCO-listed core. Further afield, the country unfolds over a blanket of forested hills peppered with stunning medieval castles crowning idyllic towns and villages. The Moselle River flows through this region of the continent, where some of Europe's best wines are produced. So, have you got a thirst for adventure?

Click through and learn more about Luxembourg.

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Luxembourg City

The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is one of Europe's most picturesque countries, a fact exemplified by its beautiful and historic capital, Luxembourg City. And what better way to start discovering this diminutive landlocked nation than by exploring the city's charming Old Quarter—a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Old Quarter

Luxembourg's bewitching Old Quarter is enclosed by ancient weathered walls, a ring of solid fortifications once crowned by a near-impregnable fortress. The garrison was demolished in the 18th century, but the neighborhood it defended is now a major tourist attraction for the city.

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Adolphe Bridge

Elegant Adolphe Bridge is a city landmark. Inaugurated in 1903 and named after Grand Duke Adolphe, who reigned over Luxembourg from 1890 until 1905, the bridge serves as impressive access into the Old Quarter.

National Museum of History and Art

Despite its small size, Luxembourg City has several notable museums , among them the National Museum of History and Art (MNHA). Located in Fishmarket, the city's historic hub, MNHA's enviable ensemble of artworks, archaeological finds, coins and medals, and rare documents chronicling the history of the nation deserve to be examined at leisure.

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National Museum of History and Art collections

MNHA's art collection numbers fine pieces like this, 'The Money Changer or The Tax Collectors' by Dutch Renaissance painter Marinus van Reymerswaele (c. 1490–c. 1546).

Fort Thüngen

The solid walls and ramparts of Fort Thüngen guard another must-see museum, the Musée Dräi Eechelen, which in fact is part of MNHA. The museum's name translates into English as "Three Acorns Museum," named for the three rounded turrets that define the shape of the 19th-century fortress, which underwent considerable reconstruction in the 1990s. The 600 artifacts that make up the permanent collection  document the history of the country, from the 14th century to the turn of the 20th century.

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Notre-Dame Cathedral

The hard-to-miss late Gothic style Notre-Dame Cathedral is the only cathedral in Luxembourg. Its three spired towers dominate the city skyline, but it is what lies within that's truly eye-catching.

Notre-Dame Cathedral interior

The cathedral's interior highlights include the resplendent nave, the choir, and the organ gallery, each set in front of a dazzling stained glass window display. Look out, too, for the decorative tomb of John of Bohemia (1296 –1346). Also known as John the Blind, he is considered a national hero in Luxembourg.

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Bock Cliff is a promontory in the north-eastern corner of Luxembourg City's old historical district. This natural fortification is where you'll find the entrance to the famous casemates, a network of underground passages and fortified gun emplacements, some of which date back to the late 17th century, built to shelter thousands in times of attack. This remarkable warren can be explored on foot or as part of an organized guided tour.

Grand Ducal Palace

This splendid honey-hued Renaissance building serves as the official city residence of the Grand Duke of Luxembourg, the country's reigning monarch. Dating back to 1582, the palace is a city-center landmark and can be visited by the public on special organized tours made available from mid-July to the first week of September.

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The Walls of the Corniche

The Chemin de la Corniche is often described as the most beautiful balcony in Europe for the stellar views if affords across The Grund, one of the oldest parts of the capital and distinguished for its village character. The panorama extends towards the verdant Alzette River valley.

Neumünster Abbey

The focal point of The Grund is the photogenic Neumünster Abbey, notable for its 17th-century cloister of Limoges. The former abbey is now a cultural center and hosts year-round concerts, exhibitions, and seminars.

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Place Guillaume II

Luxembourg City's Place Guillaume II is one of the largest and most illustrious of the capital's open spaces. Created over the site of a former Franciscan convent, this popular pedestrian zone is flanked by the mid-19th-century town hall (pictured), built using masonry from the old monastery, and the 16th-century House of Raville, among other notable landmarks.

Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art

Abbreviated as MUDAM, this impressive museum preserves one of the most comprehensive collections of modern art on the continent. The building was designed by world-renowned architect I.M. Pei (1917–2019) and is set within the grounds of the old Fort Thüngen. Visitors can admire works by Gilbert & George, Blinky Palermo, Cindy Sherman, and Bruce Nauman, among other innovative creatives.

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Luxembourg City History Museum

Those who just can't get enough of Luxembourg's rich 1,000-plus-year history should ensconce themselves in this absorbing facility, itself an ensemble of four historic properties, the oldest of which dates back to the 17th century.

There's much to admire beyond Luxembourg's capital. Echternach, which lies on the Sûre River near the border with Germany, is the oldest town in the country, having been founded in 698.

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Abbey of Echternach

Echternach's standout visitor attraction is its abbey, a 7th-century Benedictine monastery. The magnificent basilica looms large over a crypt in which is found a beautiful white marble sarcophagus containing the remains of St. Willibrord (658–739), the founder of the abbey and patron saint of Luxembourg.

Set within the heavily wooded Luxembourg Ardennes is the picture perfect medieval town of Wiltz. Situated on the banks of the Wiltz River, which curls round the base of the lower town, Wiltz is known for its role in the Battle of the Bulge, which took place near here towards the end of the Second World War.

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Competing with Wiltz for stunning visual appeal is Clervaux. The town is also associated with the Battle of the Bulge, more specifically the December 1944 Battle of Clervaux, which ended in disaster for American forces after they were encircled by numerically superior German troops. A survivor of the brutal engagement is the Benedictine Abbey of St. Maurice and St. Maur (also known as Clervaux Abbey), built in 1910 and a cherished regional landmark.

Bourscheid Castle

The Luxembourg countryside is dotted with wonderful centuries-old strongholds, including the fairy-tale Bourscheid Castle, which stands majestically over the village of Bourscheid in the country's northeastern region. The castle dates back to the 10th century, its keep enclosed by walls punctuated by 11 watchtowers.

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Vianden Castle

Vianden is one of the largest fortified castles west of the Rhine. Named for the town huddled underneath its weather-worn battlements, the castle sits on 10th-century foundations, with architectural additions made right up until the 14th-century.

Beaufort Castle

Beaufort lies on a plateau in the country's eastern Mullerthal region. Consisting of the ruins of a medieval fortress and an adjacent Renaissance château, the empty shell is a wonder to explore, the remnants evoking a long-gone age of valiance and chivalry.

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The partly ruined 11th-century Larochette Castle dominates the skyline of its namesake town, located in central Luxembourg. Visitors find the castle much as it was left in the 16th century, after fire destroyed most of the building.

The Moselle

One of Europe's great waterways, the Moselle river snakes through the eastern region of Luxembourg. Flanking its hilly slopes are terraces of neatly-combed vineyards where some of the best Rieslings grow. Adding character along its banks are numerous picturesque towns and villages, and all worth a peek.

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One of the most famous towns is Schengen. It is here that the Schengen Agreement was signed on June 14, 1985—a treaty that led most European countries towards the abolishment of their national borders.

Esch-sur-Sûre

Esch-sur-Sûre is situated by the Sûre River in northwestern Luxembourg. This idyllic little town enjoys a spectacular location, its ruined 10th-century castle adding extra allure when it's caressed at night by spotlight. Esch-sur-Sûre is an ideal base from which to explore the Upper Sûre Natural Park.

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Upper Sûre Natural Park

A popular outdoor pursuits destination, this fabulous national park is a forested wonderland of high plateaus, narrow valleys, and castle ruins. At its heart is Upper Sûre Lake, a year-round watersports destination. The park serves as a haven for wildlife, and is a specially protected area for wild birds.

Those with a taste for the outdoors should venture into Berdorf, a vast tableland of sandstone in eastern Luxembourg where some truly amazing rock formations can be admired. Dozens of footpaths and hiking trails serve the region, which crisscross deep valleys and yawning chasms.

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Schéissendëmpel waterfall

In fact, Berdorf lies near the area known as Black Ernz, better known by its nickname Little Switzerland, itself named for the craggy terrain, thick forests, shallow caves, and myriad of small streams that typify the region. A favorite beauty spot is the romantic Schéissendëmpel waterfall, above which spans a wooden bridge.

National dish of Luxembourg

If all this sightseeing has made you hungry, why not sit down to a plate of Judd mat Gaardebounen , a savory dish of smoked pork collar, potatoes, and broad beans. This delicious and hearty fare is the national dish of Luxembourg.

Luxembourg beer

And there's only one way to wash down Judd mat Gaardebounen , and that's with an ice-cold beer. The major brands available in Luxembourg are Bofferding and Battin (pictured), as well as Diekirch and Mousel, brewed by the Brasserie de Luxembourg, and Simon and Ourdaller, brewed by Brasserie Simon. Cheers!

Sources: (Britannica) (History)

See also: The best European destinations for beer lovers

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