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Colombia Travel Advisory

Travel advisory january 2, 2024, colombia - level 3: reconsider travel.

Reissued with updates to the country summary.

Reconsider travel due to  crime  and  terrorism . Exercise increased caution due to civil unrest  and  kidnapping . Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do Not Travel to:

  • Arauca, Cauca (excluding Popayán), and Norte de Santander departments due to crime and terrorism.
  • The Colombia-Venezuela border region due to crime, kidnapping, and risk of detention when crossing into Venezuela from Colombia.  

Country Summary: Violent crime, such as homicide, assault, and armed robbery, is widespread. Organized criminal activities, such as extortion, robbery, and kidnapping, are common in some areas.

Terrorist groups and criminal organizations continue operating and carrying out attacks in Colombia. They may attack with little or no warning, targeting transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, local government facilities, police stations, military facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, airports, other public areas, and U.S. government facilities.

Demonstrations occur regularly throughout the country and can be about a variety of political or economic issues. They can shutdown roads and highways, often without prior notice or estimated reopening timelines. Demonstrations and road closures may significantly reduce access to public transportation and may disrupt travel within and between cities. Protests can become violent and can result in fatalities and injuries.

U.S. direct-hire government employees must adhere to the noted restrictions:

  • They are not permitted to travel by road between most cities.
  • Colombia’s land border areas are off-limits to U.S. government personnel unless specifically authorized.
  • They may not use motorcycles.
  • They may not hail street taxis or use public buses.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Colombia.

If you decide to travel to Colombia:

  • Avoid protest areas and crowds.
  • Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans based on new information.
  • Keep a low profile.
  • Be aware of your surroundings.
  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter
  • Review the  Country Security Report  for Colombia.
  • Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Arauca, Cauca, and Norte de Santander Departments – Level 4: Do Not Travel

Violent crime, including armed robbery and homicide, is widespread. Terrorist groups are active in some parts.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens as U.S. government-personnel travel to these areas is severely restricted due to security concerns.

Colombia - Venezuela Border – Level 4: Do Not Travel

U.S. citizens are advised not to travel to the border of Colombia and Venezuela. U.S. citizens are at risk of detention when crossing into Venezuela.

The Colombia-Venezuela border is not clearly marked, and U.S. citizens should not go near the border due to the risk of crossing into Venezuela accidentally.

U.S. citizens attempting to enter Venezuela without a visa have been charged with terrorism and other serious crimes and detained for long periods. For more information, see the Venezuela Travel Advisory.

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

Travel Advisory Levels

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20 EPIC Things To Do in Cali Colombia (that Most Travelers Miss)

20 EPIC Things To Do in Cali Colombia (that Most Travelers Miss)

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“Cali?”

“That’s the city I have to bus through to get down into Ecuador, right? I’ll probably just stop for a night to break up my journey. I heard there’s not much to see…”

Talk to anyone about their Colombia itinerary , and that’s the response you’ll likely get.

And it’s a shame, really.

Medellin, Cartagena and Bogota get all the attention, while Cali—the Salsa Capital of the World— is overlooked.

Well, that ends today.

I’m about to show you why Cali is a city NOT be missed. 

While not the most touristic (or prettiest) city in Colombia, there are loads of fun things to do in Cali Colombia.

It has a special charm and a weird way of sucking people in (said the guy who came for a weekend and ended up staying for 3+ years).

So, whether you’re planning an extended stay or just passing through, here are some awesome activities that’ll make Cali worth your while. 

view of Cali Colombia with text overlay that says Cali es Cali lo demas es loma

Table of Contents

Cali Colombia Map

#1 – enjoy the “pizza path” up to cristo rey, #2 – take salsa classes, #3 – dance at the salsa clubs, #4 – get “wow-ed” at a salsa show, #5 – explore the san antonio neighborhood, #6 – check out the cali zoo , #7 – float down the river in san cipriano, #8 – go luxury glamping, #9 – go trekking, #10 – climb cerro de las tres cruces, #11 – stroll along cali river and visit “the cat and his girlfriends”, #12 – taste local foods, #13 – treat yourself to a fancy meal, #14 – experience “la galeria” local market.

  • #15 – Relax (or party) at a “finca“

#16 – People-watch at the Pance River

#17 – chill at chorrera del indio, #18 – celebrate in “la feria de cali”, #19 – exercise with locals at ciclovia, #20 – go bird-watching, cali colombia tourist attractions checklist, best hostels in cali colombia, best hotels in cali colombia, airbnbs in cali, cali colombia safety tips, cali colombia travel guide recap.

Before jumping into the list of cool places to visit in Cali Colombia, take a quick peek at this map to help orient yourself. I’ve added pins for all the sites I mention around the city.

Best Things to Do in Cali, Colombia (+ Secret Spots)

First off, if you prefer seeing some of these places with your own eyes, check out the Cali video guide we made. If you’re planning a trip to the city, there’s some important tips in there:

Alrighty, and without further ado — let’s dive into the fun stuff!

Cristo Rey (Christ the King) is Cali’s version of Rio de Janeiro’s Christ the Redeemer statue that overlooks the city. 

It’s beautiful. 

Not just the statue itself, but also the view of the city.

And it gets even better.

On the path up to Cristo Rey — what I call the “Pizza Path” — you’ll find thousands of delicious pizzerias with stunning views of the city. (Ok, maybe not thousands, but like 20).

Pizza party in pizzeria on path to Cristo Rey with view of Cali Colombia

Here’s my advice.

Cristo Rey is normally open from 9am-7pm on weekdays and 9am-8pm on weekends. But if I were you, I would shoot to arrive around 5pm.

That way, you won’t have to endure the afternoon heat, you can catch the sunset, and best of all, you can grab some dangerously cheesy pizza for dinner afterward.

Salsa lessons in El Manicero Dance School

Out of all the things Colombia is known for , salsa dancing is up there at the top. And the best place to dance salsa?

Cali’s claim to fame is salsa. The city lives and breathes it. From taking salsa lessons, to partying in salsa discotecas, to enjoying impressive salsa shows — if you like dancing, Cali is the city for you. 

There are hundreds of salsa schools in Cali. And depending on where you go, you can find daily group classes for as little as 8,000 pesos and private lessons for 50,000. 

Note: Exchange rates are constantly fluctuating in Colombia, but $1 USD is equal to roughly 4,500 to 5,000 Colombian pesos so far in 2023. Check Google for the latest rates.

Some popular schools are Joy Dance, Manicero, Arrebato, Swing Latino, and Salsa Pura. Many hostels offer free (albeit very basic) salsa lessons as well.

Salsa dancing is hands-down one of the best things to do in Cali Colombia (I’d even say it was one of my best experiences in South America as a whole). If you come to Cali and don’t dance, you’re missing out.

If you’re like me, it may even turn into one of your go-to hobbies while exploring the globe .

Salsa dancing in La Topa Tolondra - one of the top things to do in Cali Colombia

After you take a few lessons, you’ll probably want to test them out on the dance floor. And let me tell you, there’s no shortage of options here. 

You can find popular places to dance salsa every night of the week. There are literally hundreds (if not thousands) of discotecas for you to get a taste of Cali Colombia nightlife.

If you’re only in Cali for a few nights, I’d recommend La Topa Tolondra. It’s the most popular salsa bar in town and will give you a genuine Cali Colombia salsa experience. 

If you have more time, you can also visit my list of “honorable mention” salsa clubs—Zaperoco, Tin Tin Deo, MalaMaña, and Salsa al Parque (“Salsa at the Park” – a monthly event)

Discotecas within the city limits close at 4am. That said, if you’re looking to party ALL night, just head outside the city to Menga or Juanchito, where the party never ends. ( Note : These places are best visited with a Colombian friend who can help you avoid sketchy areas.)

Basically, if you looking for what to do in Cali at night…you’re spoiled for options.

But what if you’ve got two left feet and would rather just watch other people dance?

Well, there’s something for you too. 

There are a handful of remarkable salsa shows where you can go to eat, drink, and enjoy the best professional dancers of Cali (and the world). The most popular show is called Delirio—a salsa-circus hybrid.

Delirio performs once per month and is probably the best “Cali-style” salsa show on earth. It’s a little pricey, but it’s definitely a show you’ll never forget.

Posing with the dancers of the Delirio salsa show

Cali isn’t as touristic as some other Colombian cities. But most travelers who do visit tend to stay in the San Antonio neighborhood. It’s the “historical zone” of Cali, where all the houses still have traditional architecture.

It has a different feel from the rest of the city. I want to say that feeling is “quaint”…

But when the park and streets are jam-packed full of people and motorcycles on weekends, it loses a bit of that quaintness (great for people-watching though).

In San Antonio, you’ll find basically everything you need. Hostels, Airbnbs, salsa dancing schools, shops to buy interesting souvenirs , and all sorts of creative bars and restaurants. 

There are also many comfy cafes with fast wifi (my favorites are Pao, Corinne, and Tostaky) — perfect for digital nomads or those who have jobs that involve travel .

Speaking of digital nomads, here is a video we made on the pros and cons of digital nomad life in Colombia. Really, it applies to any type of traveler thinking about coming to Colombia—not just digital nomads:

Best of all, San Antonio is close to La Topa Tolondra (#1 salsa bar)—perfect for those who want to showcase their new salsa skills at the club.

The Cali Zoo (Zoologico de Cali) is known to be the most beautiful in all of Colombia. 

And it’s not your typical zoo.

I’m normally not a big fan of caged animals. But here, the animals have more freedom than any zoo I’ve been to. Many of the 233+ different species even roam around free. 

Add to that the fact that the Cali River runs straight through the zoo, and it feels like you’re walking right through the jungle.

The zoo is open from 9am – 4:30pm and is located on the west side of Cali.  

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San Cipriano is a unique, off-the-beaten-path day trip for those looking for adventure (and river tubing).

The cool thing about San Cipriano is that the journey to get there is just as exciting as the place itself. 

Let me explain.

This is a jungle town. Meaning, it is literally in the middle of the jungle. As far as I know, there are no roads in or out.

So how do you get there?

The answer:

Moto-brujas (roughly translated to “motorcycle witches”)

Picture a motorcycle hooked to a cart-full of people, flying down rickety train tracks (that are still used by trains). 

That’s a moto-bruja. And that’s how you get to San Cipriano.

Motobruja used to get to the jungle city of San Cipriana—a fun day trip from Cali, Colombia

To get to the entrance to San Cipriano, catch a bus from the Cali bus terminal headed to Buenaventura. Tell them you’re going to San Cipriano (the stop you need to take is called Zaragoza). 

The bus ride takes about 2 hours.

There are some awesome Colombia glamping experiences scattered all over the country. We recently tried our first glamping up in the mountains right outside of Cali.

It was spectacular to say the least!

As you can imagine, this isn’t the cheapest place to stay in Colombia, but it’s definitely worth the splurge. And when you compare it to what a “normal” hotel costs in the US, it’s not so bad.

It is located about an hour outside of Cali (depending on the type of vehicle you use for the unpaved road). You can rent a car, take a taxi, or if you’re adventurous, take the local “chiva” bus.

Pro Tip: If you’re looking for peace and quiet, I highly recommend visiting on a weekday. Weekends are when Colombians go to the mountains to party, and they love blasting their music so the rest of the mountain can hear.

This particular place is called Glamping Villa Luces, but glamping has become super popular in Colombia, so you can probably find places similar to this all over the country.

There are plenty of adventurous treks in and around Cali. However, these trails aren’t always well-marked and many people have gotten lost.

That’s why these days, a guide is REQUIRED for most treks.

One (somewhat strenuous) trek I highly recommend is called Pico de Loro

Climbing the trail to Pico de Loro near Cali, Colombia

I did it through a company called PicoLoro Ecotourism. They have regular hikes scheduled that you can join. The downside is they’re a bit more expensive than finding your own local guide directly.

Another option for finding treks is to check out the social media pages of local hiking groups. There are lots of them, but here’s a few to get you started: Nomadas de la Montana, Guiafarallones, and Caminantessinlimites

If you’re looking for an overnight or weekend trip from Cali, I highly suggest checking out the Cocora Valley trek near Salento (4 hr bus ride)—one of my absolute favorite places in all of Colombia.

This one’s for those of you who love trekking but are short on time. 

You can climb up to Cerro de Las Tres Cruces (Three Cross Hill) to a beautiful viewpoint in less than an hour. And the best part is, the hike starts from right within the city. 

However, there are some safety considerations to consider before setting off. We don’t want you to become another negative hiking statistic !

I recommend starting your climb early in the morning between 5:30 – 7am. This is when there are the most people on the trail. And when it comes to hiking in Colombia, the rule of thumb is “safety in numbers.”

If you go mid-day, it’ll be scorching hot and lonely. Not the safest idea. 

Another option is to go at night with a hiking group. These groups leave from the Pacific Mall at 7pm (7pm Colombian time, which really means about 7:30) and climb the mountain with police escorts. The cost is 3,000 pesos. 

( Note : Check the Nomadas de la Montana Facebook page for the most up-to-date information).

When you get to Cali, you might notice a bunch of cat figurines, paintings, and souvenirs all over the place. 

These are all based on a famous cat sculpture, “El Gato” (and his 15 girlfriends), that can be found along the Cali River. 

Here you’ll find a nice walking path where many Caleñas come to exercise. It’s not too far from San Antonio—so if you’re staying there and want to go for a stroll, this is a nice place to stroll to.

After visiting Cali’s famous felines, you can cross the street and grab a bite to eat in one of the many restaurants (my go-to is the BBQ chicken pizza from Pizzamania with extra cheese. Give it a try. You won’t regret it.)

Speaking of food, Cali’s got some traditional dishes that are pretty darn delicious.

Make sure to try these while you’re here:

  • Sancocho – Cali’s typical soup. It’s usually accompanied by chicken, rice, beans, plantains, and sometimes avocado.
  • Ensalada de Frutas (Fruit Salad) – This isn’t your ordinary fruit salad. In Cali, fruit salads are not only full of delicious fresh fruit. They’re also loaded with ice cream, shredded cheese, condensed milk, honey, peanuts, and coconut. This might be one of my favorite things in this world. 

Ice cream-topped fruit salad - a delicious typical Colombian dessert

  • Cholado – A refreshing cup of shaved ice filled with fruits and sugary flavoring. A great place to eat cholados and fruit salads is at Las Canchas Panamericanas. Here you’ll find about a hundred different stands selling basically the same thing. (I always go to “Oasis”, a building across the street from all the tents).
  • Aborrajado – Fried plantain with cheese inside (and one of personal favorite Colombian foods ). Yummmmmy! Usually sold at all those little stands that sell empanadas.

If you’re looking for a luxury dining experience, you’ll find Cali Colombia restaurants to be an incredible bargain. You can eat at high-class restaurants for a fraction of what it’d cost in other countries. 

My top three recommendations are:

  • Platillos Voladores
  • Antigua Contemporanea Cafe

If you’ve never been to a Colombian market before, this is the ultimate local experience you won’t wanna miss.

La Galeria is Cali’s most famous market where you can find pretty much anything you’re looking for — from souvenirs to household supplies to your standard witch potion ingredients.

But my FAVORITE part of La Galeria are the seemlingly endless types of exotic fruits to try. My Colombian father-in-law used to go fruit shopping here every Saturday morning. And each week he’d buy me a bag of fruit I’d never heard of before.

Every week I thought I tried it all, and every week he’d surprise me with something new!

La Galeria is pretty close to Las Canchas Panamericanas (home of the cholados and fruit salads), so if you want the ultimate local culinary experience, combine these two activities together.

#15 – Relax (or party) at a “finca “

“Fincas” are cottages up in the mountains where Colombians go with friends and family to escape the city. (I’m actually writing this from a finca right now!).

man working on laptop in hammock at a Colombia finca near Cali

They come in all shapes and sizes, but many include pools, jacuzzis, saunas, sports fields, traditional Colombian games, beautiful flowers, lots of animals and pretty birds, stunning mountain views, and cool fresh air.

They’re typically meant for groups, so to get the best price, you’ll want to find some friends to split the cost (brownie points if these are local Colombian friends).

The Pance River (Rio Pance) is one of the most popular weekend hangouts for Colombian families. Since there are no beaches near Cali Colombia, this is the place to cool off and escape the heat.

People love going here to eat Sancocho in restaurants along the river, run along the trails, work out in the exercise parks, and sit in the ice-cold river while drinking Aguardiente (typical Colombian liquor).

If you’re looking for a “local experience,” head here on a Sunday with a group of friends.

It’s located just 20 minutes south of the city itself and can be reached via taxi or MIO (public bus system)

The literal translation for La Chorrera del Indio is “Indian Spring,” but that name doesn’t do it justice. I think a better name for it would be “The Magical Secret Waterfall”.

Chorrera del Indio, one of the best places to visit in Cali Colombia

By “secret”, I mean it’s one of those beautiful places you go to and wonder why there aren’t more people there.

I’ve been there twice. The first time I had the place completely to myself. The second time there was one family having a picnic.

The only explanation I can think of is that nobody wants to pay the 8,000 peso entrance fee (which is ridiculous). You have to pass Rio Pance to get here (which is free), so everyone just goes there instead.

Better for us, right?

The only downside is that it’s hard to get to. If you don’t have access to a car, you’ll have to take a long-ish taxi ride—about 35 minutes outside the city. 

Also, the path to La Chorrera can get congested (AKA absolute madness ) on holidays and weekends—especially Sundays—so keep that in mind.

If you decide to go, bring some food and drinks and have yourself a picnic. There is a sign that says “No alcohol allowed,” but I’ve never been one for following rules 😇.

Each city in Colombia has one big festival it’s known for. Barranquilla has Carnival. Medellin has The Flower Festival. Pasto has The Blacks and Whites Carnival.

In Cali, we have “La Feria de Cali”. 

And it’s epic. 

The best way to describe it is a huge, non-stop, 7-day party to finish out the year. From December 25th to the 31st, the entire city works half-time (if at all), so they can go out and enjoy the events and parties each day.

It starts off with a bang on Christmas Day with the most popular event, Salsodromo. Think of it as the “Carnival of Salsa” (this is the Salsa Capital of the World, after all). 

The highway shuts down, and streets fill with over 500,000 rowdy Caleños—all gathering to watch Cali’s top dance academies perform in the salsa parade.

Group of Salsodromo dancers in La Feria de Cali

If you’re thinking about visiting Cali Colombia for La Feria, it’s best to plan early. 

Accommodation tends to book up fast. And if you’re planning on buying a ticket to see Salsodromo from the “paid section”, it’s best to buy a couple months beforehand. (You can buy them on the streets the day of the event, but it’ll cost you more.)

Every Sunday morning from 8am-1pm, the city closes down the roads near Las Canchas Panamericanas and tons of people come out to run, walk, ride bikes, and rollerblade with their families.

There’s also usually some sort of aerorumba instructor on a stage in front of Las Canchas giving free classes.

It’s an awesome atmosphere, so if you’re able to drag yourself out of bed after Saturday Salsa Night, it’s a fun (and healthy) experience.

And after you get your sweat on, you can treat yourself to a refreshing fruit salad ice cream across the street.

(There’s also a popular Sunday Ciclovia in Bogota in case you miss the one in Cali).

Growing up in Michigan, I always thought birds were dumb. Then I got to South America—and WOW!

I never knew such beautiful, exotic birds existed. And guess what?

Cali has more species of birds than any other city in the world! And every February, Cali holds the International Bird Fair where bird-watchers from around the globe come in hopes of spotting them.

So basically, if you’re into birds, Cali is the place to be.

Here’s a handy checklist of the top things to do in Cali Colombia for quick reference. It includes everything we just talked about all in one place. 

 ⃞  Take the “Pizza Path” to Cristo Rey  ⃞  Go to some salsa classes  ⃞  Dance at the top salsa bars  ⃞  Go to a professional salsa show  ⃞  Explore San Antonio  ⃞  Check out the Cali Zoo  ⃞  Float through the jungle in San Cipriano  ⃞  Go trekking  ⃞  Climb Three Cross Hill  ⃞  Stroll along the Cali River  ⃞  Taste the local foods  ⃞  Treat yourself to a fancy meal  ⃞  Experience “La Galeria” local market  ⃞  People-watch at Pance River  ⃞  Chill out at the Indian Waterfall  ⃞  Celebrate in La Feria de Cali  ⃞  Exercise with locals at Ciclovia  ⃞  Go Bird-Watching

How to Get to Cali, Colombia

Now that you know what to do in Cali Colombia, here’s how to get there:

The Cali Colombia Airport (Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport) is actually located in Palmira, a town about 20 km outside of Cali. It’s about a 40-minute drive from the airport to the center of Cali (depending on traffic).

To get to Cali from the airport, you have three options:

  • Cheapest option: Take the airport shuttle bus to the Cali bus terminal, then take a taxi from there to your destination
  • Mid-range option: Take a taxi or Uber from the airport to your destination (55,000-65,000 pesos)
  • Expensive option: Private shuttle

The Cali bus terminal ( Terminal de transporte ) is located on the northern end of the city. 

The three most common cities to bus to Cali from are Bogota, Medellin, or Ipiales (Ecuador-Colombia border crossing).

Bus prices vary based on the season (can double or triple during holidays) and in many cases are negotiable.

I’ve always bought my tickets in the terminal, but some new online booking platforms have recently popped up (like BusBud ) and look awfully convenient.

You can easily check the bus prices for your dates and destinations here .

Where to Stay in Cali, Colombia

As mentioned earlier, San Antonio is the most touristic neighborhood—filled with hostels, restaurants, souvenir shops, etc.

However, there are many other great neighborhoods as well, like Miraflores, El Peñon, and Granada (to name a few). 

When booking hostels, I like to use Booking.com instead of Hostelworld (if possible) because you usually don’t have to pay a deposit and can typically cancel for free if your plans change. That said, some hostels are only listed on Hostelworld.

Hostal Encuentro

  • San Antonio neighborhood
  • Terraza with sweet view
  • Yummy breakfast

Casa Miraflores

  • Miraflores neighborhood – Less touristy and quieter than San Antonio
  • Closer to Manicero and Joy Dance salsa schools
  • Great for co-working

Oasis Cali Hostel

  • Miraflores neighborhood
  • Close to Parque del Perro (The “Dog Park”) – Lots of restaurants and small discotecas
  • Hot tub – Not sure who would want to use this in the Cali heat…

I’m not a hotel guy, but if that’s your style, here are some of the top-rated luxury hotels in Cali. 

Hotel Intercontinental Cali — Fancy and expensive Hotel Spiwak Chipichape Cali — Fancy and really expensive Cali Marriott Hotel — Fancy and really really expensive AcquaSanta Lofts Hotel — Fancy and you-better-be-rich-if-you-wanna-stay-here expensive

 If you want some privacy but don’t feel like shelling out tons of money for a hotel, there are tons of great (and affordable) Airbnbs all over Cali.

If you plan to post up in Cali for a month or more and want an apartment with an amazing view, check to see if this one is available.

Lastly, if you haven’t yet created an Airbnb account, click here to get a free $34+ credit towards your first booking (that’ll get you at least one free night in a cool place).

Don’t draw attention to yourself. Colombians have a saying “No dar papaya” (Don’t give papaya)—it means don’t walk around showing off your valuables (phones, jewelry, money, etc.). If you’re out on the streets, keep it low-key. Avoid walking around at night. Especially in deserted or poorly lit areas. You’re better off taking an Uber for a few bucks. Stick to touristic areas (anywhere on this list). Just like in any city, there are dangerous neighborhoods. Unless you’re with a Colombian friend (or know which neighborhoods to avoid), it’s best to stick to touristic places. Have common sense. Staying safe while traveling in Cali comes down to having common sense. Don’t make yourself a target, and you’ll avoid 99% of problems. Don’t be paranoid. There’s a fine line between being careful and being paranoid. Be careful, but remember—while there are some bad eggs out there, most people are good.  Don’t travel without insurance. Having an accident or sickness without insurance will ruin your trip (it has saved me on multiple occasions ). I’ve happily used World Nomads insurance for years, but recently switched to Safetywing , a much cheaper alternative. See my full Safetywing review , or type in your info below to get an instant quote.

So, you convinced yet?

If you’re planning a trip to Colombia, don’t forget Cali.

Colombia’s other big cities are nice, but everyone goes there. 

Cali is different. Cali is authentic. And, as far as tourism goes, Cali is still basically unexplored.

If you’re looking for a unique experience—an experience that most tourists don’t get—come visit Cali.

Who knows, it might suck you in too.

profile photo for mitch

Mitch is your typical nomadic backpacker. Or at least, he was . But after stopping in Colombia to take “one week” of salsa lessons, his life took a sharp left turn. He met a cute Colombian girl in dance class, fell in love, and got married. Over half a decade has passed since he left his career to travel the world as a digital nomad, and he’s never looked back.

Nowadays, he’s the blogger behind Project Untethered — where he runs an awesome email newsletter and Youtube channel teaching adventure-craved wanderlusters how to escape the rat race, earn money from anywhere, and build an “untethered life”.

His advice has been featured in Forbes, USA Today, Yahoo, MSN, Reader’s Digest, Condé Nast Traveler, and more.

Mitch's Travel Recommendations: Travel Planning Resources - Everything you need to plan your trip on one convenient page. Going Cheap Flights Newsletter - Get flight deals from your airport up to 90% off sent straight to your inbox. Safetywing Insurance - This cheap travel insurance has saved me over $15,000 in medical bills. Booking.com - Book accommodation without adding your credit card (in case you need to cancel). Trusted House Sitters - Take care of pets in exchange for free (sometimes luxury) accommodation. Flexjobs - Find remote jobs without having to sift through crappy ones. Skillshare - Free trial to take unlimited classes that teach digital nomad skills. Wise - Send and receive money abroad cheaply (great for freelancers).

Lindsey Tsuya

Wednesday 24th of March 2021

Hi! How do you get to do that awesome Glamping? I would love to go!

Hey Lindsey! I just responded to your Youtube comment saying to shoot me an email, but the cheapest way to get to the glamping is to take the bus from Cali. It goes right past the entrance to the glamping and takes around an hour and 20 minutes (ish). I've actually only taken the bus in the other direction (which costs 10mil), so I'm not sure if it's exactly the same. If you're interested, I can find out though. The other option is to hire, which will run you around 100mil in each direction. I can help you find someone who knows the route if you'd like. Finally, if you plan to do more exploring around the area, you might want to rent a car. I've never done this in Colombia myself, so I'm not familiar with prices. Feel free to shoot me an email with any questions!

Thursday 21st of May 2020

Excellent post! I will add some MUST activities, like going to the Galería Alameda to eat pacific delicious food, to go for Cholados at the 9th avenue or Parque del Perro, to go to the Boulevard and have a beer under a typical breezy evening after you visit the cat's girlfriends, and definitely a MUST MUST, the Petronio Álvarez music festival. Believe me, this is an advice from a local ;) .

Wednesday 14th of April 2021

Hello can I get the details on glamping and the motorcycle tour

Definitely going to add those in! Petronio is NUTS!

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Cali, Colombia Travel Guide

Juan Madrigal Photo/Getty Images

Cali is Colombia 's third largest city. Founded in 1536 by Sebastian de Belalcazar, it was a sleepy little mountain town until the sugar and coffee industries brought prosperity to the region. Here's how to plan your next visit.

Cali is located in Colombia’s southwestern region, about 995 meters above sea level. A diverse region of coast, foothills and the Andean cordillera. Cali is a rich archaeological area, as well as culturally diverse.

Colombia’s climate varies little throughout the year. You can expect a hot, humid climate, but there is a drier season called summer, as opposed to the wet season called winter. The Andean highlands, where Cali is located, has two dry seasons, from December to March and again in July and August. Cali's average temperature is 23° C (73.4°F)

Practical Facts

Although the Cali Cartel officially is no longer a threat, drug trafficking still continues. The usual safety measures apply, and it is wise to take caution after dark.

Things to Do and See

  • Iglesia de la Merced is a beautiful colonial cathedral on the Plaza Caycedo in the historic district. It is Cali’s oldest church.
  • Museo de Arte Colonial , in the monastery adjoining the cathedral, displays mainly colonial religious art.
  • Museo Arqueológico displays pre-Colombian pottery and artifacts from the various indigenous groups of the area.
  • Museo de Oro exhibits gold items from the Calima culture.
  • Museo de Arte Moderno La Tertulia displays modern art, sculpture, and photography.
  • Iglesia de San Antonio , located atop a hill near the city center, offers a fine view of Cali.
  • Teatro Experimental de Cali (TEC) began Colombia’s national theater.
  • Sugar Cane Museum
  • Plaza de Toros de Cañaveralejo bullfighting ring
  • Zoológico de Cali
  • Federico Carlos Lehmann Valencia Natural Science Museum with exhibits of fauna, ethnological samples, and insects of the region.
  • Salsotecas abound on the northern side of the river, particularly in the Juanchito suburb. Night tours in Chivas last about five hours and will get you into a number of hot salsa spots.
  • The Feria de Cali from December 25 through New Years with parades, bullfights, salsa events, and a beauty contest.
  • Monumento de las Tres Cruces are the three crosses on the mountaintop, a pilgrimage during Semana Santa .
  • Parque Nacional Farallones de Cali is a mountain park with diverse vegetation and wildlife offers day excursions or hiking to Reserva Natural Hato Viejo where you’ll find lodging, food, and guides to the park.
  • Hacienda El Paraiso
  • Hacienda Piedechinche
  • Two don't miss sights are the archaeological sites of pre-Columbian civilizations at Parque Arqueológico De Tierradentro and Parque Arqueológico De San Agustín. Both are considered sacred sites and contain ancient monuments, statuary, tombs, and burial mounds. Check into the state of the roads from Cali; they can be in poor shape. Whenever you go to Cali, enjoy yourself and Buen Viaje!

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Villa de Leyva

People walk through the Plaza de Caicedo, the primary plaza in Cali, Colombia on June 10, 2016.

©Photographer, Videographer, Writer/Getty Images

Cali is a city with a real zest for life that draws you in and stays with you long after you leave town. Beyond a handful of churches and museums, Cali is light on sights – but the city's main attraction is its beguiling, electrifying atmosphere. If you make the effort you will find great nightlife, good restaurants and plenty to do, especially in the evening, when a cool mountain breeze dissipates the heat of the day.

Leave the planning to a local expert

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Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Iglesia de la Merced

Iglesia de la Merced

Founded in 1545, this is Cali's oldest church. It's a lovely whitewashed building in the Spanish-colonial style, with a long, narrow nave, and humble wood…

Museo de Arte Moderno La Tertulia

Museo de Arte Moderno La Tertulia

Presents changing exhibitions of contemporary painting, sculpture and photography from both local and South American artists. Look out for works by…

Museo Arqueológico la Merced

Museo Arqueológico la Merced

Housed in an 18th-century annex to La Merced, this interesting museum contains a collection of pre-Columbian pottery left behind by the major cultures…

Museo de Arte Religoso La Merced

Museo de Arte Religoso La Merced

Housed in La Merced convent, Cali's oldest building, this museum has an extensive collection of colonial religious paintings and relics. It's worth a…

Cerro de las Tres Cruces

Cerro de las Tres Cruces

The views are spectacular at these three crosses high in the mountains overlooking the city, and the hike up here is a popular outdoor activity among…

Museo del Oro Calima

Museo del Oro Calima

One block east from Iglesia de la Merced, this excellent museum displays more than 600 pieces of intricate gold jewelry, as well as ceramics used in…

Iglesia de la Ermita

Iglesia de la Ermita

Overlooking the Río Cali, this striking neo-Gothic church houses the 18th-century painting of El señor de la caña (Lord of the Sugarcane) that survived…

Torre Mudéjar

Torre Mudéjar

This unusual brick bell tower is one of the best examples of Mudejar architecture in Colombia.

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Cali, Colombia: Your Local Guide to the World’s Salsa Capital

Home » South America

As someone with two left feet, the Salsa Capital of the World seems like the last place I’d want to live. But with its energetic people and colorful culture, Cali made me fall in love. I’ve lived here for the past year and just can’t seem to leave.

Unfortunately, Cali is often underrated and overlooked as a travel destination because of its violent past. But the city is outgrowing its old reputation and is now an exciting and beautiful place to visit while in Colombia. Here’s what you need to know before visiting Cali, Colombia!

How to Get There – Cali Colombia

Cali has its own a irport- Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport (CLO)- which can be reached by domestic flights from other cities in Colombia and by international flights from Panama, Ecuador, Peru, and the United States. From the airport, visitors can take a taxi into the city for $50,000 COP or call an Uber for about the same price.

On land, Cali can be reached by bus from other major cities, like Bogotá and Medellín, but the trips are between 10 and 25 hours. I recommend flying with a budget airline instead, like Viva Colombia, which will only take 30 minutes to 2 hours and isn’t much more expensive.

Weather in Cali Colombia

Cali is super hot- at least coming from a person who’s used to four seasons and a brutal winter! The average temperature is between 25 and 30 degrees Celsius (77 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit) during the day, but the nights are a little cooler and refreshing.

It usually rains a lot between February and May, so come prepared with some clothes for the rain if you’re visiting during this time.

Cali, Colombia: Your Local Guide to the World's Salsa Capital

Safety in Cali Colombia

Cali has a reputation for being a dangerous city, but times are changing. While you do need to be a little more aware than in other places, there’s no need to worry! As a woman living alone here, I can assure you that it’s not as dangerous as people make it out to be.

Colombians love to use the expression no da papaya (don’t give papaya), which is their way of saying “Don’t make yourself a target”.

If you’re walking around with your typical foreigner outfit, talking on your iPhone, and not paying attention to your things, your chances of being robbed are about 1000% higher.

You can look nice, but try not to be overly flashy and always try to be aware of what’s going on around you. Use your judgment. If someone starts talking to you and you feel uncomfortable just walk away or to an area with more people. If you’re walking alone at night, stick to busier streets.

Petty theft is the biggest safety concern in Cali, but it’s incredibly easy to reduce the chances of it happening to you just by taking some simple precautions.

Where to Stay in Cali Colombia

There are several different neighborhoods in Cali and options for all types of budgets.

Most of the hostels are located in the neighborhood San Antonio. It’s one of the coolest places to stay in the city and I always recommend it to travelers. You can find a hostel for between $20,000 COP and $40,000 COP per night. Other neighborhoods with hostels include Parque del Perro and Granada.

If you have a mid-range budget there are plenty of AirBnBs and mid-range hotels throughout the city, priced anywhere from $45,000 COP to $100,000 COP per night. The North, South, and West are all great places to stay in the city.

If you’re looking to splurge, you can stay in some of the luxury hotels located in upscale neighborhoods like El Peñon, Santa Monica, or Ciudad Jardin. The most popular luxury hotels in the city are the Intercontinental in El Peñon and the Spiwak Hotel in Santa Monica.

Avoid staying in or visiting the East or center of the city unless you’re with someone who knows the area well. The areas around the Mio Station “Centro” and around El Bulevar are exceptions, but it’s best to visit during the day and be extra careful with your belongings. Some great places to go out are located in the center and it’s perfectly safe to take a taxi or an Uber there.

How to Get Around Cali Colombia

If you’re on a budget, Cali’s public bus system is called the Mio. It’s not so bad if you just have to take it every now and again. But if you need to travel a lot, it’s a nightmare.

If you can, I recommend taking Uber. It’s cheaper than taxi and the service is much better. It’s technically illegal, but tolerated. The only difference is that someone in your group should sit in the front with the driver and if the car is stopped by the Transit Police you should say that the driver is someone you know personally.

You can go from the North to the South of the city for about $15,000 COP. I almost never spend more than $11,000 COP, so it’s super affordable!

The Best Places to Eat in Cali Colombia

Cali, Colombia: Your Local Guide to the World's Salsa Capital

Cali has a huge selection of food- you can find anything from street food to satisfy your late-night cravings to upscale Peruvian and Argentinian restaurants.

The most typical street foods in the city are mazorca (a type of corn on the cob), obleas (two wafers filled with caramel, coconut, peanuts, and more), empanadas, arepas (a sort of corn pancake, usually with cheese), and other fried foods. I also recommend trying the fresh fruit from vendors on the street. Mango Biche- green mango with lime and salt- is a personal favorite!

Cholado and champús are two things you should definitely try when you visit. Cholado is crushed ice with fruit juice, fruit, condensed milk, and sometimes more ingredients. You can buy it in El Bulevar and other parks in the city. Champús is a drink made with corn, lulo (a local fruit), pineapple, and more and you can also buy it in parks throughout the city.

Typical Colombian food is available throughout Cali. My favorite places are Chocolate in San Antonio, El Buen Alimento (for vegetarian food) in San Antonio, and Pizzeria El Balcón on the way to Cristo Rey (this restaurant also has one of the best views of Cali).

The fanciest restaurants in Cali are generally Peruvian, Argentinian, or Italian restaurants. You can find these in the neighborhoods El Peñon, Ciudad Jardin, and Granada.

I’m also a huge fan of brunch and am happy to say that, after a long search, I have discovered a place with brunch and amazing Bloody Marys: Gringo Restaurant in El Peñon.

Some of my favorite places in Cali Colombia are:

San Antonio Park. It’s a nice park with a beautiful view of the city and is a great place to go at night with friends and grab a bite to eat or something to drink.

Cristo Rey, which is a giant statue of Jesus. But the real attraction is the view of Cali. Go around 4 P.M. and watch the city light up. Tip: Go during the week because on the weekends it’s overcrowded with locals.

Cali, Colombia: Your Local Guide to the World's Salsa Capital

El Gato is a really cool place to go if you’re into art. The story behind it is that the giant cat statue is “El Gato” and all of the smaller cats are his girlfriends competing for his attention. Each of the girlfriend cats was painted by a local artist and has its own personality description.

Kilometro 18 is the highest point between Cali and Buenaventura. It’s located just outside of the city and it’s a great place to go to escape Cali’s heat. It’s popular for groups of friends to come here to enjoy the cold and eat some typical Colombian food.

If you’re feeling a little more adventurous, there are places just outside of the city which are popular for hiking and/or mountain biking. For example, Pico de Loro (a mountain around 2,800 meters high or about 9,000 feet) and Charco Escondido

There are also plenty of large malls around the city for shopping. The most popular are Chipichape, Pacific Mall, and Jardín Plaza. El Único is a popular outlet mall.

Cali is especially known for its nightlife. Caleños love a good party. Some great clubs that I can personally recommend are La Terraza, La Pérgola, La Purga, and Cafe Mi Tierra.

Experiencing the salsa culture is half the fun of Cali! Salsa dancing is what defines Cali and it’s what the locals are most proud of. I can guarantee that almost every person you meet will ask ¿y has bailado salsa?.

There are several great salsa schools in San Antonio- and some even offer free classes on certain days (like Salsa Pura does on Fridays). You’ll have no trouble finding a club that plays salsa music, although it might be almost impossible to find one that doesn’t. La Topa Tolondra, located on the Avenida 5, is a great place for foreigners to go and practice their moves- or even just watch the locals in their natural element!

On your next visit to Colombia, give Cali a chance and let it surprise you!

Pin this cali colombia guide for later:.

Cali, Colombia: Your Local Guide to the World's Salsa Capital

The author of this piece is Brittany, who is originally from the US, but has been living in Cali Colombia while she works as a travel writer at her blog Leaving Gringolandia . You can connect with her there or catch her on Facebook .

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cali colombia travel advice

Cali Travel Advice

Cali, also known as the “Branch of Heaven,” is the third most populous city in Colombia. This city is located in the Valle del Cauca department, in the southwest of the country. Cali is also the only major city in Colombia with quick access to the Pacific Ocean, as it is 114 km from Buenaventura, the country’s main port. Similar to other cities in Colombia, Cali is one of the oldest cities in all of America, founded on July 25, 1536, by Sebastián de Belalcázar. The city has around 2.5 million inhabitants and is situated at an elevation of 1000 meters above sea level. Cali is a hot city, usually ranging between 20 and 30 degrees Celsius, or 68 and 86 Fahrenheit. Therefore, be prepared to wear light, bright-colored clothing to avoid feeling too hot.

Where To Stay in Cali

When looking for a hotel or Airbnb in Cali, I recommend staying in the San Antonio neighborhood, as it is the cultural hub of the city and offers many accommodation options. Also, if you’re wondering how many days to visit Cali, it depends on your preferences, but I think a weekend is perfect to see the most important attractions. Now, let’s start a tour around Cali!

Places To Visit in Cali

Cristo redentor.

The first place you should visit is one of the most iconic, the Cristo Redentor. This statue, similar to the Cristo Redentor in Rio de Janeiro, watches over the city from the Cerro de las Tres Cruces. The statue in Cali is 26 meters high, and as it is on top of the hill, you can have excellent panoramic views of the city. To get here, you can take a taxi or hike, although it’s a long and steep path, so I only recommend it for those who enjoy walking.

Monumento al Gato del Río

After the Cristo, you can visit the Monumento al Gato del Río, created by the sculptor Hernando Tejada. According to the artist, he donated this monument to the city because cats led a similar lifestyle to Cali’s residents: calm during the day, but lively and crazy at night. In this park, you’ll also find 19 small sculptures of female cats, believed to be the girlfriends of the Gato del Río. According to locals, the cat named Fogata is the main girlfriend because she has a kitten inside and is pregnant. In this cat park, you’ll also find a large sign that says “Cali,” so you can take a photo with these big letters.

Our third stop is to visit La Ermita, one of Cali’s tourist icons. This grand cathedral is inspired by the Ulm Cathedral in Germany, and several of its pieces were imported, and its bells, for example, were cast in Paris. The church was built in the 17th century and is still a very important site in the city. It looks beautiful from the outside, but note that this cathedral closes early, so if you want to go inside, you should go in the morning.

Bulevar del Río

After visiting La Ermita, you can move on to the Bulevar del Río and take a walk here. This boulevard derives its name from its location along the Cali River and its position in the city center. This boulevard is perfect for resting and walking for a while, so I recommend it for all types of travelers; it’s a little over 1 km.

While walking along this boulevard, you will also find different tourist attractions, such as the Parque de los Poetas, a park with 5 sculptures of poets from the region: Jorge Isaacs, Ricardo Nieto, Antonio Llanos, Octavio Gamboa, and Carlos Villafañe.

Poetry in Bulevar del Río

A poem by Eduardo Carranza also appears in the park, called “Cali en mi corazón.” This poem says: “I dreamed of wandering through palm forests … And it was the time of vagueness and illusion And it was when I was twenty years old and a star in my hand And it was when youth, like blue sap, ripened my heart And life, like a double lark, sang at the height of our ears And a year written in my constellations Cali happened to me a white deer happened to me with its blue ribbon And the word Cali, since then, perfumed my memory, poetry, blood, time, and summer And a name and another name like a continuous jasmine perfumed my face and my dreams And already Cali was a dream crossed by a river.”

Sugar Cane in Bulevar del Río

If you continue walking along the river boulevard, you might find a stand to try sugar cane juice. The Valle del Cauca region is very popular for its sugar cane crops, so this is the best place to try its juice. In the street stands, you can also take the opportunity to taste a typical fruit of the region called Chontaduro. Chontaduro is a dry, orange fruit that looks more like a tuber. It is very rare to find outside of Colombia, but it is an essential fruit for Cali residents, so it’s worth trying.

Plaza de Cayzedo

Another must-visit place is Plaza de Cayzedo. This serves as the heart of Cali and held the title of La Plaza Mayor during the colonial era until 1813, at which point it was designated Plaza de la Constitución. Its current name is a tribute to the Independence hero Joaquín de Cayzedo, and you’ll find his statue in the center of the square, surrounded by huge palm trees.

Cathedral of San Pedro Apóstol

Nearby is the Metropolitan Cathedral of San Pedro Apóstol, and then La Iglesia de la Merced. Believed to be the site of the city’s foundation, this is the oldest religious temple in Cali, established in 1541. The altar, adorned in gold, is situated in the La Merced neighborhood, which boasts numerous museums for exploration. La Tertulia Museum, the Calima Gold Museum, and the La Merced Archaeological Museum are some of the most well-known. Of these three, I recommend the Gold Museum, which, although small, is free and shows an important part of our history with gold related to indigenous people and colonization.

Here would end the first part of our tour in Cali, where you got to know many historical places and part of the culture of this city. However, my second part of the tour would focus on the quasi-religion of this city and the element that sets it apart from the rest of Colombia: salsa.

Salsa in Cali

Thanks to Cali’s ethnic richness, there are many musical rhythms you can dance in this city, such as the currulao from the Pacific coast. However, the most emblematic is salsa, a contagious and joyful rhythm that will make you dance wherever you are.

As mentioned earlier, Cali is known as the world capital of salsa. Although this musical genre was born in Cuba and New York, it is crucial in Cali. Since the Cali Fair of 1958, the city began to develop its style, but it was in the 70s that the salsa boom started in Cali. From the 70s and 80s, Cali began to be identified in the world for salsa. Also, in 1974, the World Salsa Championship began in Cali, in the “salsodromo.” Since 2000, Cali salsa has gained more strength and has unique singers and dancers. A community agreement declared salsa dancing as the Cultural Heritage of the city, giving rise to the World Salsa Festival in 2006, which brought together more than 50 dance schools. Cali salsa is faster, so the rhythm and steps of Cali dancers are different.

Plazoleta Jairo Varela

To appreciate all this history of salsa in Cali, our first stop is the Plazoleta Jairo Varela, creator of Grupo Niche. In this square, you’ll find a museum dedicated to him, and I highly recommend it for everyone, regardless of their interest in salsa, as it illustrates his history, legacy, and impact on the city.

It is said that he acquired all his knowledge by ear, through empirical learning, and personally wrote and directed everything. He founded Grupo Niche in 1979 in Bogotá. This group, if you don’t know, is one of the most influential salsa orchestras globally, and they even managed to gather 1 million people in a concert in Peru, setting a world attendance record.

Niche trumpet monument

The essential monument on your visit is the Niche trumpet monument. This monument has “Niche” written on its trumpet, and you go under each trumpet to listen to “Cali Pachanguero,” one of the 50 most important popular songs in the world according to Billboard. This is the chorus: “Cali, Pachanguero Cali, Light of a new sky.”

In Cali, there are 130 official salsa schools, more than 6000 dancers, and many tours for foreigners and travelers to learn to dance. One of them is the Bembelequa school, and you can get a salsa class and a tour to learn more about Cali salsa at Calitravel.com.co; I’ll leave the link in the description.

Dancing Salsa

In Cali, there is a special way of dancing salsa, and it is very fast. Additionally, Cali introduced a flashy choreography, incorporating elements of the circus, somersaults, acrobatics, speed, resulting in a distinctive style of Cali salsa. The dancers showcase impressive skills, deviating from the traditional clave rhythm.

Furthermore, the efforts in Cali contribute to social fabric, providing opportunities for young people in vulnerable situations who might struggle to finance their studies and secure employment. They have the chance to engage in sports, particularly salsa, offering them a path to progress.

Salsa Dancing Venue

To end your salsa day, the best would be to visit the best salsa show in the world or go to a local salsa dancing venue. The first option, the show, would be Delirio . Delirio presents a gigantic show twice a month, featuring more than 200 artists, 4 dance schools, a massive orchestra, and circuses. Approximately 700 people attend this show, and it is a show of which the locals are very proud.

In this show, there are 3 acts, and between acts, they play music for dancing. You can drink and dine at the venue, and I recommend it because it’s a bit long. If you are not in the front tables, you won’t see much, but people have a good time, and the talent is undeniable; it’s the best showcase of Cali salsa you can have in the world.

However, if you don’t like large events or crowds, you can choose my second option and go salsa dancing at a local venue. In the Juanchito area, there are many dance halls, which are very local places to dance. La Topa Tolondra is a spectacular place to listen and dance to Cali salsa, and it is very authentic and economical.

If you travel in December, you would have the opportunity to do both options: see big shows while dancing with the locals. In December, there is the Cali Fair, which has big salsa artists gathering in a Superconcert. Other important celebrations are the Petronio Álvarez Pacific Music Festival, which takes place in August, and the World Salsa Festival. As you can see, in Cali, the dancing never stops.

Where to Eat in Cali

My last recommendation for this city is to take advantage of its gastronomic variety, which blends Spanish, indigenous, and African heritages, giving a unique flavor to each dish. Some typical dishes are arroz atollado, empanadas vallunas, sancocho de gallina, sopa de tortillas, aborrajado valluno, tostadas de plátano verde con hogao, chuleta valluna, and tamales. Also, there is a great variety of sweets, such as manjar blanco, cocadas, cholado, and champús, a delicious drink made with corn, lulo, pineapple, cinnamon, and panela syrup. A good place to try local food is the Platillos Voladores restaurant, which is a very popular culinary experience. Although it is not cheap, it is a unique opportunity to try all these delights, and I recommend making a reservation because it fills up very easily.

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Colombian Culture: Handicrafts, Music, Literature

Hello! Welcome to my final episode about Colombia. In the last 17 episodes, I’ve talked about all the places you could visit in my country,

Santa Marta and Barranquilla Travel Advice

Hello! In my previous episodes, I’ve talked about the most popular cities in Colombia: Bogotá, Medellín, Cartagena, and smaller cities like Cali and Bucaramanga. However,

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Colombia travel advice

Latest updates: Health – editorial update

Last updated: March 25, 2024 11:46 ET

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Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, colombia - exercise a high degree of caution.

Exercise a high degree of caution in Colombia due to high levels of crime.

Border areas - Avoid all travel

  • Caquetá, excluding the city of Florencia
  • Cauca, excluding the city of Popayan
  • Chocó, excluding the towns of Nuquí, Bahía Solano and Capurganá
  • within 50 km of the border with Venezuela, excluding the city of Cúcuta
  • within 100 km of the border with Panama
  • within 50 km of the border with Ecuador, excluding the border crossing at Ipiales
  • Norte de Santander, excluding the city of Cúcuta
  • the Port of Tumaco and the city of Buenaventura

Regional advisory - Avoid non-essential travel

  • Antioquia, north of the city of Buriticá, west of highway 62 and west of highway 60 along the borders with Choco, Risaralda and Caldas departments, excluding the cities of Jardín, Andes and Hispania
  • Córdoba, south and west of the city of Montería
  • Guainía
  • City of Cúcuta
  • Meta, excluding the city of Villavicencio and Caño Cristales
  • Nariño, excluding the cities of Pasto and Ipiales
  • Valle del Cauca, excluding the cities of Buga, Cali and Palmira
  • Vaupés

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Movement restrictions for minors in Medellin

On January 31, 2024, local authorities issued restrictions on the movements of minors under the age of 18 in certain areas of Medellin where they are at a high risk for sexual exploitation. These restrictions will remain in place until July 31, 2024. Minors are not allowed in certain areas every day between 7 pm and 5 am unless they are accompanied by their parents or legal guardians and carry proper identification.

These areas include:

  • El Poblado, including Parque Lleras
  • parts of Corredor vial de la 33
  • La Candelaria, including:
  • Plaza de Botero
  • Parroquia de la Veracruz
  • parts of Corredor de la 70

If you are travelling with a minor in Medellin:

  • ensure that they carry proper identification and a photocopy of their passport
  • follow the instructions of local authorities

Decree restricting the movement of minors in high-risk zones – Mayor's office of Medellin (in Spanish)

Crime rates are high throughout the country, particularly in the main cities. In some cases, extreme violence leading to death has occurred.

Violent crime

Muggings and assaults occur even in the safer areas of Colombia’s cities. These incidents can turn violent. Firearms and other weapons are common in Colombia. Armed robberies are frequent and may occur on streets, in buses, taxis, restaurants and shopping malls. Criminals won’t hesitate to use weapons on victims who refuse to co-operate.

  • Avoid walking alone in isolated or deserted areas
  • Avoid travelling alone after dark
  • Dress down and avoid wearing jewellery or watches
  • Keep cell phones, cameras and other electronic equipment out of sight
  • Avoid carrying large amounts of cash
  • Use ATMs inside banks, shopping malls and other public locations during business hours only
  • If you're robbed, hand over cash, electronic devices and valuables without resistance

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse and cell phone snatching, is common in all parts of the country. Drive-by snatching by thieves on motorcycles occurs regularly. They occur in both impoverished and wealthier parts of the country.

  • Ensure that your belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times
  • Stay in reputable accommodations with good security
  • Keep windows and doors locked at all times

There is a risk of kidnapping for ransom in Colombia.

Armed groups may target foreigners in all parts of the country, especially those who work for oil and mining companies. Business travellers and Canadian companies establishing operations in Colombia should take enhanced security measures to protect both personnel and company assets.

Choose living accommodations that have significant security measures in place and modern office facilities.

Express kidnappings

“Express kidnappings” are frequent and often occur in affluent areas, as well as in tourist areas. In this scenario, criminals kidnap the victim from the street or a taxi and force the person to withdraw funds from an ATM. The victim is sometimes held overnight so that a second withdrawal can be made the next day

  • Avoid hailing taxis on the street
  • If you're threatened by armed criminals, stay calm and don’t resist

Illegal armed groups

Illegal armed groups pose a major risk to travellers. These groups carry out violent attacks, such as bombings, and finance themselves through extortions and kidnappings. Attacks often result in casualties.

  • Remain on well-travelled roads and paths when visiting remote locations
  • Be aware of your surroundings at all times

There is a threat of domestic terrorism. Terrorist groups are active in some parts of the country. Attacks occur periodically.

Further attacks are likely. Targets may include:

  • government buildings, including schools
  • places of worship
  • military and police installations and vehicles
  • airports and other transportation hubs and networks
  • infrastructure, including energy facilities
  • public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, markets, hotels and other sites frequented by foreigners

Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places. Be particularly vigilant during:

  • religious holidays
  • public celebrations
  • major political events, such as elections

Terrorists may use such occasions to mount attacks.

  • Avoid unattended packages or parcel and bring these to the attention of police or security personnel
  • Follow the instructions of local authorities
  • Monitor local media for the latest updates

Credit card and ATM fraud occurs. Card overcharging also happens, especially in popular tourist areas, where scammers target tourists by charging them elevated prices for services, food and drink.

Ask for a printed price list before ordering.

When using debit or credit cards:

  • pay careful attention when others are handling your cards
  • use ATMs located in well-lit public areas or inside a bank or business
  • avoid using card readers with an irregular or unusual feature
  • cover the keypad with one hand when entering your PIN
  • check for any unauthorized transactions on your account statements

Fraudulent police officers

Thieves posing as police officers have approached foreigners to verify their documents or foreign currency in the intend to rob them.

If you face this situation:

  • don’t hand over your money or documents unless you feel threatened
  • request to provide your documents or currency at the nearest police station, your hotel or another public place

Overseas fraud

Demonstrations

Demonstrations and strikes take place regularly throughout Colombia, especially in large cities.

Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

  • Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
  • Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Spiked food and drinks

Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers. Be wary of accepting snacks, beverages, gum, cigarettes or anything else from new acquaintances or someone in the street. These items may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery.

Scopolamine and other incapacitating drugs

Scopolamine is a drug that temporarily incapacitates unsuspecting victims, who become quickly disoriented and are vulnerable to crime.

Thieves may put the drug on pamphlets or wares distributed on the street. They may also slip it into food and drinks or blow it into the face of the victim. They often work in teams, with women easing the victim into a false sense of security. They then steal the valuables once the victim has been incapacitated. Dating applications and websites are often used by criminals to identify and lure foreigners travelling alone and looking to meet local people.

Incidents occur:

  • in nightclubs
  • in bars and restaurants
  • on public transportation, including taxis
  • on the street

Ayahuasca ceremonies

Spiritual cleansing and ayahuasca ceremonies, offered by shamans and other individuals, have led to serious illness, injury, assault and even the deaths of several tourists.

Ceremonies involve consuming substances that can cause medical complications and severely impair cognitive and physical abilities. They often take place in remote areas with no access to medical or mental health facilities or resources. Often, there is no access to communications with local authorities or emergency services. Facilities generally lack basic first aid or emergency plans to help those suffering from physical or psychological illness during these ceremonies.

Ayahuasca ceremonies are not regulated and individuals offering them are not licensed. There is no way to assess the safety of any of the services, the operators or the shamans.

Avoid participating in spiritual cleansing or ayahuasca ceremonies.

Women’s safety

Women travelling alone may be subject to some forms of harassment and verbal abuse.

Incidents of attacks and sexual assault, including rape, have been reported throughout the country, particularly in tourist areas.

  • Avoid travelling alone, especially after dark
  • Stay in accommodations with good security
  • Be careful when dealing with strangers or recent acquaintances, especially regarding the acceptance of rides or other invitations
  • Avoid hospitality exchange arrangements, such as shared accommodations

If you are a victim of a sexual assault or other crime, you should report it immediately to the police and the nearest Canadian office.

Advice for women travellers

Boat accidents have occurred due to unlicensed tour boats not meeting safety standards, including in Cartagena, Santa Marta and San Andrés.

  • Choose a reputable boating company
  • Ensure that your tour operator follows up-to-date safety regulations
  • Don’t board vessels that appear overloaded or unseaworthy

Water safety abroad

Road safety

Road conditions and road safety can vary greatly throughout the country, due to:

  • road signs that are difficult to see or non-existent
  • lack of lighting and guard rails
  • livestock grazing on the roadside in rural areas
  • pedestrians walking on the street

Road conditions

Driving conditions may be particularly hazardous during the rainy seasons, from April to May and from October to November.

Road habits

Drivers are extremely aggressive and reckless. They often drive at excessive speeds, are frequently distracted and ignore traffic controls.

Motorcycles are common and are often involved in traffic accidents.

Pedestrians don’t have the right of way, including at stop signs.

When travelling by car in Colombia:

  • avoid driving at night
  • avoid driving on secondary roads as they are often targeted by criminals
  • don’t pick up hitchhikers
  • keep your doors locked and windows closed at all times
  • always place all belongings under your seat
  • carry a cell phone
  • park your car in a guarded parking lot when in a city

Local authorities may deny you entry to certain areas due to emerging security threats. Military checkpoints outside cities are common.

Strikes occur often in Colombia and associated roadblocks on major transit routes may cause significant travel disruptions.

Unauthorized roadblocks and bandits also pose a threat.

If you’re planning to travel by land in Colombia:

  • dial 767 from your cell phone to receive advice on current road closures from the Colombian Highway Police information line (in Spanish)
  • never hitchhike
  • consult local media

Public transportation

Public transportation isn’t safe in Colombia. You should avoid using it.

City and rural buses are frequent targets for theft. Armed groups frequently stop and rob rural buses.

If you must take an overnight bus, keep your belongings close to you, not on the floor or in storage compartments, as they could be stolen while you sleep.

Express kidnappings and assaults often occur in unlicensed taxis.

  • Use only reputable taxi companies through establishments such as hotels or ride-hailing apps

If you have no choice but to hail a taxi on the street:

  • avoid cabs without licence plates
  • never enter a cab if it already has one or more passengers
  • note the licence plate number and name of the driver when you travel and immediately communicate this information to family or friends

El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá allows only authorized taxis to pick up passengers at its terminals. 

Arrange pickup in advance with your travel agency or hotel.

Transportation services  - El Dorado International Airport

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Entry restrictions at land and river borders with Ecuador

On January 11, 2024, the Government of Ecuador announced new entry restrictions in response to the ongoing state of internal armed conflict.

All foreigners entering Ecuador at crossing points with land or rivers borders with Colombia will need to present a criminal records check from their country of origin or residence. Both the original criminal record check and the Spanish translation must be apostilled and cover the past five years. Minors travelling with their family members will generally be exempt.

The Apostille Convention took effect in Canada on January 11, 2024. An apostille is a standard certificate allowing documents to be accepted in all countries where the convention is in effect.

Useful links

  • Migration information – Ecuador Immigration Agency (in Spanish)
  • Changes to authentication services in Canada
  • Apostilles for documents

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Colombian authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the date you expect to leave Colombia.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

  • Foreign Representatives in Canada
  • Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required for stays of up to 90 days Business or work visa: required Student visa: required

Electronic Immigration Form  

You must complete a free electronic immigration form (Check-Mig) within 72 hours to 1 hour before:

  • boarding a flight to or from Colombia
  • entering into Colombia via land, maritime or river crossings 

You will need the following information to complete the form:

  • flight details
  • a valid passport
  • a valid email address
  • the address where you will be staying in Colombia
  • a phone number

Electronic Immigration Form  – Colombia Migration Agency

As of November 14, 2023, you must pay an entry fee equivalent to $85 CAD in Colombian Pesos upon arrival in Colombia. You can only pay by credit card. The payment must be made upon entering the country during the immigration control process. There could be significant delays to make the payment, which could disrupt your travel plans.

You don't have to pay this entry tax if:

  • your destination is the archipelago of San Andres, Providencia and Santa Catalina
  • you have a valid Colombian visa
  • you are less than 14 years of age or more than 79 years old
  • you are a member of the crew of international transport means (conditions apply)
  • Entry tax for Canadian travellers starts on Nov 14, 2023 – Migration Colombia (in Spanish)
  • Entry tax applicable to Canadian nationals  – Ministry of External Relations of Colombia (in Spanish)

Entry stamp

You must obtain an entry stamp in your passport when you enter Colombia by land.

You may be fined if you fail to obtain an entry stamp

Length of stay for tourists

The immigration officer will determine the permitted length of your stay when you enter Colombia. As a tourist, you may be granted a stay up to 90 days.

You will be fined if you overstay the specified period on your entry stamp. You may apply for a stay extension at the nearest Migración Colombia office. You may extend your stay up to a maximum of 180 days per calendar year. The final decision remains with the immigration authority.

Migración Colombia - Government of Colombia (in Spanish)

Other entry requirements

Customs officials may ask you to show them a return or onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay.

Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina

If you plan to visit the Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina, you must purchase a tourist card at the airport before departure.

You must also show this card before you depart the island.

Drug screening

Colombia employs strict screening measures at its international airports to detect narcotics smuggling.

Customs officials may:

  • search you and your luggage
  • fingerprint you
  • require you to undergo an X-ray inspection upon arrival or departure

Most airport customs inspectors speak only Spanish.

Dual citizenship

Canadian citizens who also hold Colombian citizenship must enter and exit Colombia using the following documents:

  • Colombian passport
  • Colombian identification card

Although local immigration authorities will allow dual citizens to enter without Colombian documents, they will stamp their foreign passport indicating that they must leave using Colombian documents.

Children and travel

Exit requirements for dual citizen children.

Whether travelling to a domestic or international destination, underage Canadian-Colombian dual citizens must present:

If under 18 and travelling alone or accompanied by a single parent

  • an authorization to travel from both parents, written in Spanish and notarized at a local notary public or at a Colombian embassy or consulate abroad; and
  • a Colombian birth certificate, notarized at a local notary public, or a long-form Canadian birth certificate and its official Spanish translation

If under 18 and travelling with both parents

  • a Colombian birth certificate notarized at a local notary public; or
  • a long-form Canadian birth certificate showing the parents' names, and its official Spanish translation.
  • Authorization to travel for minors  - Colombian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (in Spanish)
  • Colombian Notaries Directory  - Superintendent of Notaries and Registry (in Spanish)
  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs  - Government of Colombia (in Spanish)
  • Travelling with children

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

  • Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
  • Zika virus: Advice for travellers - 31 August, 2023
  • COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024
  • Dengue: Advice for travellers - 25 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever   is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

  • There is a risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

  • Proof of vaccination is required if you are arriving from Angola, Brazil, Democratic Republic of the Congo, or Uganda, or have transited through an airport in one of these countries.

Recommendation

  • Vaccination is recommended depending on your itinerary.
  • Contact a designated   Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre   well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.
  • Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
  • Protect yourself from mosquito bites .

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada * It is important to note that   country entry requirements   may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest   diplomatic or consular office   of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

  •  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
  •  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
  •  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Malaria  is a serious and sometimes fatal disease that is caused by parasites spread through the bites of mosquitoes.   There is a risk of malaria in certain areas and/or during a certain time of year in this destination. 

Antimalarial medication may be recommended depending on your itinerary and the time of year you are travelling. Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic before travelling to discuss your options. It is recommended to do this 6 weeks before travel, however, it is still a good idea any time before leaving.    Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times:  • Cover your skin and use an approved insect repellent on uncovered skin.  • Exclude mosquitoes from your living area with screening and/or closed, well-sealed doors and windows. • Use insecticide-treated bed nets if mosquitoes cannot be excluded from your living area.  • Wear permethrin-treated clothing.    If you develop symptoms similar to malaria when you are travelling or up to a year after you return home, see a health care professional immediately. Tell them where you have been travelling or living. 

In this destination, rabies is commonly carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. In this destination, rabies treatment may be limited or may not be available, therefore you may need to return to Canada for treatment.  

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

  • Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
  • Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
  • Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

  • Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
  • Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
  • Minimize exposure to insects
  • Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

Cutaneous and mucosal   leishmaniasis   causes skin sores and ulcers. It is caused by a parasite spread through the bite of a female sandfly.

Risk is generally low for most travellers. Protect yourself from sandfly bites, which typically occur after sunset in rural and forested areas and in some urban centres. There is no vaccine or medication to protect against leishmaniasis.

  • In this country,   dengue  is a risk to travellers. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
  • Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
  • The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
  • Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
  • Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue.

Zika virus is a risk in this country. 

Zika virus is primarily spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can also be sexually transmitted. Zika virus can cause serious birth defects.

During your trip:

  • Prevent mosquito bites at all times.
  • Use condoms correctly or avoid sexual contact, particularly if you are pregnant.

If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, you should discuss the potential risks of travelling to this destination with your health care provider. You may choose to avoid or postpone travel. 

For more information, see Zika virus: Pregnant or planning a pregnancy.

American trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease)   is a risk in this country. It is caused by a parasite spread by infected triatomine bugs. The infection can be inactive for decades, but humans can eventually develop complications causing disability and even death.

Risk is generally low for most travellers. Protect yourself from triatomine bugs, which are active at night, by using mosquito nets if staying in poorly-constructed housing. There is no vaccine available for Chagas disease.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

  •   washing your hands often
  • avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
  • avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Medical services and facilities

Good health care is limited is available in major cities. Quality of care varies greatly throughout the country.

Private clinics offer emergency services. They typically require advance payment in cash or by credit card.

If you don’t have proof of travel insurance, you may be transferred to a public hospital, where medical care may not meet Canadian standards.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Medical tourism

Canadian citizens have died or had serious health complications following cosmetic or other elective surgeries in Colombia. 

Before leaving for medical travel:

  • make sure you have done your research
  • use reputable health-care providers only

Receiving medical care outside Canada

Some prescription medication may not be available in Colombia.

If you take prescription medication, you’re responsible for determining their legality in the country.

  • Bring sufficient quantities of your medication with you
  • Always keep your medication in the original container
  • Pack your medication in your carry-on luggage
  • Carry a copy of your prescriptions

Altitude sickness

Bogotá is located at 2600 metres above sea level. In some parts of the country, you may experience health problems due to high altitudes.

Altitude sickness can be life-threatening. It may require immediate medical evacuation.

  • Know about the symptoms of altitude sickness
  • Find out how to prevent or reduce the effects of altitude sickness

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Penalties for breaking the law in Colombia can be more severe than in Canada, even for similar offences. No transfer of offenders’ treaty exists between Canada and Colombia. If you’re convicted of a serious crime, you must serve your jail sentence in Colombia. You may also have to remain in Colombia for a parole period following your release.

Detention conditions may be below the standards of Canadian prisons.

  • Overview of the criminal law system in Colombia
  • Arrest and detention

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and heavy fines.

  • Pack your own luggage and monitor it closely at all times
  • Never transport other people’s packages, bags or suitcases
  • Never exchange money for strangers, as this is a common practice among money launderers

Drugs, alcohol and travel

It’s illegal to import firearms into Colombia.

Conviction may result in lengthy prison sentences.

Political activities

It’s illegal for foreigners to participate in local political activities, rallies or public demonstrations in Colombia.

Political involvement may result in your deportation.

It’s illegal to export certain cultural artifacts with historical value from Colombia, such as:

  • original paintings

Child sex tourism

It's a serious criminal offence to have sex with minors in Colombia.

Conviction may result in a lengthy prison sentence.

Child Sex Tourism: It’s a Crime

2SLGBTQI+ travellers

Colombian law does not prohibit sexual acts between individuals of the same sex.

However, 2SLGBTQI+ travellers could be discriminated against based on their sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression or sex characteristics.

Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Colombia.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Colombia, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Colombia.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Colombia, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Colombian court.

If you are in this situation:

  • act as quickly as you can
  • contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
  • consult a lawyer in Canada and in Colombia to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
  • report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

  • List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
  • International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
  • The Hague Convention - Hague Conference on Private International Law
  • Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
  • Emergency Watch and Response Centre

Identification

Local authorities may ask you to show identification at any time.

  • Carry photo identification at all times
  • Keep a photocopy of your passport and visa or residence permit in a safe place, in case they’re lost or confiscated

You must carry an international driving permit.

In the event of a car accident:

  • remain at the scene 
  • don’t move your vehicle until the authorities arrive

Failure to remain at the site may be considered an admission of guilt under Colombian law.

However, some accidents may attract a crowd that could turn hostile. If you feel unsafe:

  • ensure your windows and doors are locked
  • leave the area
  • report the accident to the police and your insurance company as soon as possible

International Driving Permit

The currency in Colombia is the peso (COP).

You can easily exchange U.S. dollars and euros for pesos in banks and currency exchange bureaus.

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted. In rural areas, ATMs may be limited in availability.

Colombia is subject to various natural disasters such as hurricanes, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, torrential rains, floods and mudslides.

El Niño

The effects of El Niño are expected to continue until April 2024. Severe weather could result in problems such as:

  • heavy rainfall
  • above-average temperatures
  • forest fires

The complex weather phenomenon called El Niño happens at irregular intervals of 2 to 7 years and can last 9 months to 2 years.

  • Keep informed of regional weather forecasts before and during your travels, and plan accordingly
  • Ensure you have adequate insurance to cover the consequences of such events, including the disruption of travel plans 

Learn about  El Niño

Seismic activity

There are several active and potentially active volcanoes throughout Colombia.

Debris from erupting volcanoes may clog rivers and cause them to overflow, which could in turn cause flash floods and landslides. Ash clouds may also cause disruptions to domestic and international flights.

Earthquakes

Colombia is located in an active seismic area. Earthquakes occur frequently. Dangerous landslides can also occur, even after minor earthquakes.

  • Colombian Geological Service  - Colombia’s government (in Spanish)
  • Latest earthquakes  - U.S. Geological Survey
  • Earthquakes - What to Do?

Hurricane season

Hurricanes usually occur from mid-May to the end of November. During this period, even small tropical storms can quickly develop into major hurricanes.

These severe storms can put you at risk and hamper the provision of essential services.

If you decide to travel to a coastal area during the hurricane season:

  • know that you expose yourself to serious safety risks
  • be prepared to change your travel plans on short notice, including cutting short or cancelling your trip
  • stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
  • carry emergency contact information for your airline or tour operator
  • follow the advice and instructions of local authorities
  • Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons
  • Large-scale emergencies abroad
  • Active storm tracking and hurricane watches and warnings  - United States’ National Hurricane Center

Rainy seasons

Colombia’s rainy seasons usually occur from March to June and from September to November. Incidents of flooding and mudslides can occur, especially in rural areas.

Seasonal flooding can hamper overland travel and reduce the provision of essential services. Roads may become impassable and bridges damaged.

Local services

For emergency assistance, dial 123.

For non-urgent matters, you can reach the National Police by email at [email protected] .

Consular assistance

Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Venezuela

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to Colombia, in Bogotá, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

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cali colombia travel advice

  • Passports, travel and living abroad
  • Travel abroad
  • Foreign travel advice

Warnings and insurance

cali colombia travel advice

Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO). 

Areas where FCDO advises against all but essential travel  

Colombia-venezuela border and northern colombia .

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: 

  • the Catatumbo region of Norte de Santander Department 
  • all of Arauca Department, except for the department capital, Arauca  
  • the municipality of Puerto Carreño in Vichada Department, except for the department capital, Puerto Carreño 
  • within 5km of the rest of the border with Venezuela, except for the city of Cúcuta 

FCDO  currently advises against all travel to Venezuela’s border regions with Colombia . You should not use any of the Colombia-Venezuela land crossings. 

Pacific coast and Colombia-Panama border

  • Chocó Department, except for the department capital Quibdó, the whale-watching towns of Nuquí and Bahía Solano and the tourist site of Capurganá 
  • the western part of Valle del Cauca Department, including Buenaventura  
  • the western part of Cauca Department
  • the South Pacific, Sanquianga and Telembi regions of Nariño Department
  • the southern part of Córdoba Department
  • the Urabá and Bajo Cauca regions of Antioquia Department
  • the southern part of Bolívar Department

Colombia-Ecuador border and southern Colombia 

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to within 5km of the border with Ecuador except for: 

  • the border crossing on the Pan-American highway at the Puente Internacional de Rumichaca  
  • the city of Ipiales in Nariño Department 

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Orito, San Miguel, Valle del Guamuez, Puerto Caicedo, Puerto Guzmán, Puerto Asis and Puerto Leguizamo in Putumayo Department. 

Central Colombia 

  • all of Guaviare Department, except for the department capital San José del Guaviare 
  • Cartagena del Chairá, San Vicente del Caguan, Puerto Rico, El Doncello, Paujil and La Montañita in Caquetá Department 
  • the Ariari region of southern Meta, except for Caño Cristales 

If travelling to the tourist site of Caño Cristales, travel by air from the town of La Macarena with a reputable tour company. 

Find out more about why FCDO advises against travel .

Before you travel 

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide and any specific travel advice that applies to you:  

  • women travellers   
  • disabled travellers   
  • LGBT+ travellers   
  • solo and independent travel   
  • volunteering and adventure travel   

Travel insurance 

If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency. 

About FCDO travel advice 

FCDO provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice .  

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this advice is updated.  

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cali colombia travel advice

Latest update

Exercise a high degree of caution  in Colombia overall due to the threat of violent crime and terrorism.

Higher levels apply in some areas.

Colombia

Colombia (PDF 946.27 KB)

Americas (PDF 3.25 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies.

Call 123 or go to the hospital.

Call 112 or go to the local police station.

Advice levels

Exercise a high degree of caution  in Colombia overall.

Exercise a high degree of caution  in Colombia overall due to the threat of violent crime and terrorism.

Do not travel to  areas within 20km of the Venezuela border, within 20km of the Ecuador border (except the Pan American Highway border crossing of Ipiales and the Santuario de las Lajas),  the cities of Buenaventura and Tumaco and  the Darién Gap (except the town of Capurganá).

Do not travel to:

  • areas within 20km of the Venezuela border;
  • areas within 20km of the Ecuador border (except the Pan American Highway border crossing of Ipiales and the Santuario de las Lajas);
  • the cities of Buenaventura and Tumaco;
  • the Darién Gap (except the town of Capurganá)

due to the high risk of terrorism and violent crime

See ' Safety '

Reconsider your need to travel to  Antioquia (except Medellin and its Valle de Aburrá metropolitan region; the south-eastern Oriente subregion; and the towns around Medellin of Santa Fé de Antioquia, Jericó and Jardín),  Arauca,  southern Bolivar,  Caquetá (except Florencia),  Casanare (except Yopal),  Cauca (except Popoyán),  the Sur subregion of Cesar,  Chocó (except the towns of Nuquí, Bahía Solano and Capurganá),  the Alto Sinú and San Jorge subregions of Córdoba,  Guainía,  Guaviare,  Meta (except Villavicencio and the tourist site of La Macarena/Caño Cristales),  Nariño (except Pasto, the border crossing of Ipiales and the Santuario de las Lajas),  Norte de Santander,  Putumayo,  the San Jorge and La Mojana subregions of Sucre,  Valle del Cauca (except Cali, Buga and Palmira) and  Vichada.

Reconsider your need to travel  to:

  • Antioquia (except Medellin and its Valle de Aburrá metropolitan region; the south-eastern Oriente subregion; and the towns around Medellin of Santa Fé de Antioquia, Jericó and Jardín)
  • southern Bolivar
  • Caquetá (except Florencia)
  • Casanare (except Yopal)
  • Cauca (except Popoyán)
  • the Sur subregion of Cesar
  • Chocó (except the towns of Nuquí, Bahía Solano and Capurganá)
  • the Alto Sinú and San Jorge subregions of Córdoba
  • Meta (except Villavicencio and the tourist site of La Macarena/Caño Cristales)
  • Nariño (except Pasto, the border crossing of Ipiales and the Santuario de las Lajas)
  • Norte de Santander
  • the San Jorge and La Mojana subregions of Sucre
  • Valle del Cauca (except Cali, Buga and Palmira)

due to the high threat of terrorism and criminal activity.

See  Safety

  • Terrorist groups continue to plan attacks around Colombia. Monitor the media and follow the advice of local authorities.
  • Violent crime and gang activity are common and increasing. Criminals may pose as police officers or spike drinks and food. Don't accept food or drink from strangers.
  • Don't travel alone or at night. Drug-related crime, terrorism and civil unrest make some areas very dangerous. These include the regions within 20km of the Venezuelan and Ecuadorian borders, the cities of Buenaventura and Tumaco, and the Darién Gap. Avoid these areas.
  • Kidnapping occurs in areas of Colombia. If you’re travelling to an area with a high risk of kidnapping, seek professional security.
  • Ayahuasca tourism is a growing and unregulated industry in Colombia, some participants have reported being assaulted and robbed.
  • Hikers are sometimes robbed at gunpoint. Hire a reputable, experienced guide. Petty crime, such as theft, occurs in tourist areas.

Full travel advice:  Safety

  • Yellow fever is widespread. Get vaccinated before you travel. Some national parks require a vaccination certificate to enter. Zika virus is also widespread. If you're pregnant, discuss your travel plans with your doctor.
  • Malaria is a risk in areas below 800m. This doesn't include Bogotá. Consider taking anti-malarial medication if travelling to these areas.
  • Altitude sickness is a risk to anyone above 2500m (this includes Bogota). Get advice from your doctor. Make sure your travel insurance covers medical evacuation from high altitude.
  • HIV/AIDS is a risk for travellers. Take precautions if you engage in activities that expose you to risk of infection.
  • The standard of private hospitals in Bogotá and other major cities is reasonable. Medical facilities are limited elsewhere. You'll need to pay upfront. Check your travel insurance covers medical evacuation. 

Full travel advice:  Health

  • Don't use or carry illegal drugs. Penalties are severe and include long prison sentences.
  • It's illegal to photograph military bases and strategic sites. Check with officials before taking photos.
  • If you're a dual national, you must enter and exit on your Colombian passport. If you're male and aged over 18, you may need to complete national service. Contact the  Embassy of Colombia  for details.
  • Minors with Colombian citizenship must exit the country with both parents, or travel with a copy of their birth certificate and the notarised/apostilled authorization to leave the country from the non-travelling parent(s).

Full travel advice:  Local laws

  • Due to the current State of Emergency in Ecuador, if you're planning to enter Ecuador from Colombia through land borders, you will need to present an apostilled police check covering the previous 5 years. Children travelling with family are exempt.
  • If you're visiting for tourism and plan to stay for 90 days or less, you generally won't need a visa to enter Colombia. Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. You should contact the nearest embassy or consulate of Colombia for the latest details.
  • Face masks are mandatory in medical centres and in aged care facilities nationwide. See the  Colombian Ministry of Health website .
  • Before entering or exiting Colombia, you must complete an online form ('Check-Mig') on the  Migracion Colombia website .
  • Colombian authorities or travel providers may request additional requirements to enter or exit Colombia. Contact your travel provider and check the  Migracion Colombia website  for further information.

Full travel advice:  Travel

Local contacts

  • The  Consular Services Charter  details what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.
  • For consular assistance, contact the  Australian Embassy in Bogotá . You must make an appointment to visit.
  • To stay up to date with local information, follow the Embassy’s social media accounts.

Full travel advice:  Local contacts

Full advice

Violent crime

Violent crime and gang activity is common.

' Express kidnapping ' also occurs. Criminals abduct people and force them to withdraw funds from ATMs before releasing them. The victim may be held overnight so that a second withdrawal can be made the next day. There have been incidents where those who have resisted have been killed or injured. Hailing taxis on the street can make you vulnerable to this threat. Use a phone dispatch service or taxi service app to book a licensed taxi. Ask for help from staff at hotels, restaurants or entertainment venues. 

Hikers are sometimes robbed at gunpoint, including when hiking on trails in and around Bogotá. Reduce your risk by hiring a reputable, experienced tour guide.

Always be alert to your own safety and security. If you suspect criminals have drugged you or your fellow travellers, get urgent medical help.

Criminals also target foreign citizens and tourists using popular dating applications and websites, particularly in larger cities such as Bogotá, Cali, Medellín and Cartagena.

If you travel to remote areas, travel with recognised tour operators and arrange for your security throughout your visit. Look for up-to-date advice from the local authorities before each stage of your journey. Be aware that mobile and internet connections in rural areas are often limited.

The towns of Bahía Solano, Nuquí and Capurganá in Chocó are popular eco-tourism destinations. However, most of Chocó department is remote. Illegal armed groups are active and involved in the drug trade throughout the department, particularly near the border with Panama. If you travel to these towns, only do so by air and don't travel inland or along the coast out of town.

If you travel to Ciudad Perdida (The Lost City) in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, you should do this as part of an organised tour. If you travel to Parque Nacional Tayrona, don't venture inland. Stick to designated paths, beach areas and resorts.

The tourist site of Caño Cristales is located in the Department of Meta, in the Parque Nacional Natural de la Macarena. If you are travelling to Caño Cristales, only do so with a reputable tour company, and travel by air to and from the town of La Macarena.

If travelling in La Guajira, avoid the area close to the border with Venezuela. Be aware that medical services are limited. Hire the services of a reputable tour company. Be ready for high temperatures, scarce potable water and food (bring enough water and food).

When travelling to the archaeological park at San Agustin in the department of Huila, only enter and leave the park on the main road through Popayán or Neiva.

Drug-related criminal activity also creates danger in places where cultivation, processing and transport occur. There is evidence of high levels of coca cultivation and related criminal activity in the following Departments in Colombia: 

  • northern Antioquia and

It also creates increased danger in:

  • regions within 20km of the Venezuelan and Ecuadorian borders
  • the port cities of Buenaventura, Turbo and Tumaco
  • the Darién Gap (Panamanian border)

There is a risk to your safety in any area where coca, marijuana or opium poppies are cultivated and near cocaine processing labs. In these areas, criminal groups attack, extort, kidnap, detonate car bombs and damage infrastructure.

Don't take risks or make yourself a target for criminals. To protect yourself from violent crime:

  • avoid travelling at night
  • fly into Colombia during the day if possible
  • keep vehicle doors locked, windows up and valuables out of sight, even while moving
  • stay in reputable accommodation with good security
  • try not to travel by road in rural areas (fly instead)
  • be careful when travelling alone, or travelling in or near tugurios (slums)
  • use ATMs inside banks, shopping centres or other public locations during business hours and avoid using ATMs on the street
  • avoid walking alone in isolated or deserted areas

Movement restrictions for minors in Medellin

Authorities in Medellin have imposed movement restrictions on unaccompanied minors (under the age of 18) in areas of the city where they're considered to be at higher risk of sexual exploitation. Minors aren't allowed to transit or stay in these areas between 7pm - 5am unless accompanied by a parent or legal guardian. 

The areas of Medellin subject to the restrictions are listed in decree  0082 2024  (Spanish) and include: 

  • El Poblado (including Parque Lleras)
  • parts of Corredor vial de la 33
  • La Candelaria (including Plaza de Botero
  • Parroquia de la Veracruz, and 
  • parts of Corredor de la 70. 

If you're travelling with a minor in Medellin, ensure that they carry proper identification (e.g. a photocopy of their passport) and follow the instructions of local authorities. 

These restrictions will remain in place until 31 July. 

Incapacitating drugs

Criminals in Colombia are increasingly using drugs to subdue their victims, including a growing number of foreign citizens. This may include using scopolamine or similar drugs that temporarily incapacitate the victim. Robberies and assaults occur after victims accept spiked food, drinks, cigarettes or chewing gum. Some victims have been killed. Criminals may also administer these drugs by aerosol spray or paper handouts. A large number of these incidents have involved the use of online dating apps to lure victims. 

These drugs can cause serious medical problems, including loss of consciousness and memory loss. Unsuspecting victims become disoriented quickly and are vulnerable to robbery, sexual assault and other crimes. Hotspots include nightclubs, bars, restaurants, public buses and city streets, where criminals usually target people who are alone. Exercise caution when being approached by a stranger and avoid meetings arranged to take place in isolated locations. 

Always check that your drink has been opened or prepared in front of you. Avoid leaving food or drinks unattended, and don't accept anything from strangers.

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, is also common, particularly in larger cities such as Bogota, Cali, Medellin and Cartagena. This includes in major tourist areas, near hotels and at the airport in Bogotá. Don't carry large amounts of money or wear valuable watches or jewellery. Avoid using your mobile phone, cameras and other electronic equipment in the street. Avoid deprived areas of the cities. Tourists have been robbed at gunpoint.

Organised criminals operate in urban areas, including Bogotá and Medellín.

Criminals pose as police officers in Bogotá and popular tourist towns to conduct scams (asking to verify documents or foreign currency). People have reported harassment, theft and extortion. If approached, ask to be escorted to the nearest CAI ('Centro de Atención Inmediata') – the local police station.

Ensure that your personal belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times. Always keep photocopies of these documents with you, as local authorities often conduct identity checks.

Be alert on public transport. Don't leave your luggage unattended, in overhead bins or under the seat on buses, as they could be stolen while you're not watching or asleep.

Card overcharging is common. Be careful in popular tourist areas, where scammers target tourists by charging them elevated prices for services, food and drink. Ask for a printed price list before ordering, and check for any unauthorised transactions on your account statements. Pay careful attention when your cards are being handled by others and cover the keypad with one hand when entering your PIN.

Smash-and-grab attacks are common. Thieves snatch items from cars stopped at traffic lights. Keep vehicle doors locked, windows up and valuables out of sight, even when moving. Be alert to threats, including when stopped in traffic.

Take only the cash you need for the day and don't carry unnecessary valuables.

Ayahuasca or yage tourism

Ayahuasca or yage tourism is a growing industry, especially in the jungle regions of Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Shamans perform psychedelic rituals of spiritual cleansing with this traditional plant.

Yage is not illegal in Colombia, but its consumption is not regulated, and its interaction with existing medical conditions is not well understood. 

Most facilities lack basic first aid or emergency plans for people who suffer physical or mental health effects after ceremonies. Participants report symptoms from being more alert but lacking control to amnesia. Effects could also include severe vomiting and diarrhoea. 

Ceremonies often occur in remote areas with no access to medical or mental health resources and limited communication with local authorities.

Some participants have also been assaulted and robbed.

If you decide to take part in ayahuasca tourism:

  • research potential ayahuasca tour operators before signing up
  • avoid participating in ayahuasca rituals without a trusted friend present
  • check if any existing medical condition may be aggravated by the use of ayahuasca
  • check if your travel insurance covers health effects due to this type of experience

Cyber security

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you're connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth.

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media.

More information: 

Cyber security when travelling overseas

Terrorist attacks remain a significant threat, even though security has improved.

Attacks could occur anywhere and at any time in Colombia.

Possible targets include:

  • government, military and police sites, or personnel
  • public transport
  • nightclubs, hotels and restaurants
  • shopping malls
  • corporate facilities

The most well-known terrorist groups, the dissident groups of the former Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) and the Ejército de Liberación Nacional (ELN) guerrillas:

  • mainly target Colombian government and economic infrastructure
  • sometimes target foreign companies and employees
  • use terrorist-style tactics to conduct small-scale attacks

The FARC handed in their weapons on 27 June 2017 as part of a peace agreement with the government. However, dissident groups continue to operate. 

The Colombian government has announced an attempt to reach peace agreements and cease-fires with various armed groups. There has been an increase in terrorist attacks by the ELN and the Clan del Golfo. The ELN has organised attacks against government and economic targets and announced a number of national 'armed strikes'.

Cartels also operate, the most well-known being the Clan del Golfo.

These groups can cause the security situation to deteriorate rapidly in some regions.

Some recent attacks include:

  • May 2022 – the Clan del Golfo cartel paralysed parts of northern Colombia for 4 days during an 'armed strike'. People died.
  • 26 March 2022 – a bomb exploded outside a police station in Bogotá's Ciudad Bolivar district. People died.

Terrorists, criminals and armed gangs operate in small towns and rural areas, which can be dangerous for travellers. Armed gangs are called 'BACRIM' in Spanish.

There is a risk of antipersonnel landmines left by terrorist and criminal groups in rural areas. These may be found just outside main roads in rural areas and villages. Avoid remote rural areas and use designated roads. 

Violence due to the BACRIM has spilled over into major cities. These groups are involved in drugs, extortion, kidnapping and robbery.

To protect yourself from terrorism:

  • look out for possible threats
  • avoid possible targets for terror attacks, where possible
  • report any suspicious activity or items to police
  • monitor the media for emerging threats
  • take official warnings seriously
  • follow advice from local authorities

If there's an attack, leave the area as soon as it's safe. Avoid the affected area in case of secondary attacks.

More information:

There is a risk of kidnapping in Colombia. Criminals sometimes kidnap and murder foreigners, including children. In the past, criminals have kidnapped foreigners.

Most kidnappings are for ransom. Groups such as the FARC dissident groups and the ELN in rural areas are involved in kidnapping.

If, despite the risks, you travel to an area where there's a threat of kidnapping:

  • seek professional security advice
  • arrange personal security measures

The Australian Government's longstanding policy is that it doesn't make payments or concessions to kidnappers.

Civil unrest and political tension

Demonstrations and protests take place regularly throughout Colombia, especially in large cities. Protests and rallies may occur around elections or on commemorative days. 

Public protests and events that draw large groups of people can turn violent. Strikes are common and can affect local transport and traffic. Protesters or criminal groups may set up roadblocks, especially in rural areas.

If you visit areas affected by strikes and roadblocks, you may be unable to leave for days or weeks.

Get advice on current road closures from the Colombian Highway Police information line. Call #767.

It's illegal to participate in local political activities, rallies or public demonstrations if you've entered Colombia for tourist purposes or on a visa. Political involvement may result in you being deported.

To protect yourself during periods of unrest:

  • avoid protests and rallies
  • if a protest occurs, leave if it's safe to do so
  • monitor the news for possible unrest and avoid those places
  • Demonstrations and civil unrest

Border with Venezuela

Don't attempt to cross the Venezuela-Colombia border by land, even if it's open. Avoid travelling within 20 km of the Venezuelan border.

Climate and natural disasters

Colombia experiences  natural disasters  and  severe weather , including:

  • earthquakes
  • landslides and mudslides

High temperatures may cause bushfires across Colombia. Bushfires can move rapidly and be unpredictable. They can also cause air pollution to reach levels that can pose a risk to your health, affect air traffic and road travel.

Volcanoes may be active. Get advice on recent volcanic activity from local authorities if you plan to go hiking.

Colombia can experience tsunamis. Large and destructive tsunamis happen more often in the Pacific Ocean due to large earthquakes along major tectonic plates and ocean trenches.​

Many parts of Colombia experience heavy rainfall. Landslides, mudslides and flooding are common and can affect travel to some parts of the country. 

Monitor the news and ask for local advice before entering affected areas.

Hurricanes and severe weather

Coastal areas of Colombia can experience hurricanes. Hurricanes usually occur from mid-May to the end of November.

If a hurricane is approaching:

  • find a local shelter
  • monitor the media for updates

If there's a hurricane:

  • you may get stuck in the area
  • flights could be delayed or suspended
  • flights out may fill quickly
  • adequate shelter may not be available

To stay safe:

  • know your hotel or cruise ship's evacuation plans
  • secure your passport in a safe, waterproof place
  • keep in touch with friends and family

Register with the  Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System  to receive alerts on major disasters.

Travel insurance

Get comprehensive  travel insurance  before you leave. 

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

  • what locations, activities and care your policy covers
  • that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition.

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

  • have a basic health check-up
  • ask if your travel plans may affect your health
  • plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare, or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

  • General health advice
  • Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Medications

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Colombia. Take enough legal medication for your trip.

Carry a copy of your prescription and a letter from your doctor stating:

  • what the medication is
  • your required dosage
  • that it's for personal use

You may find most medication in pharmacies in large cities, but medicine for complex treatments may be unavailable in rural areas and small towns. Pharmacies (called droguerías) require a prescription from a local doctor to acquire some medications. In larger cities most pharmacies have delivery services.

Health risks

Yellow fever and other insect-borne diseases.

Yellow fever  is widespread in Colombia. Yellow fever is a potentially fatal virus spread by mosquitoes. It can be prevented by vaccination. Get vaccinated before you travel. You'll need a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate to enter Colombia. Some airlines may want to see one when you leave. Some National Parks require proof of yellow fever vaccination to enter. More information is available at  Parques Naturales de Colombia . 

If you are in Colombia, vaccination is available free of charge at El Dorado/Bogota Airport. You can also get a yellow fever vaccine at Red Cross offices, some of which are located in major shopping centres.

Find out about returning to Australia  after exposure to yellow fever .

Zika virus  is widespread. If you're pregnant, the Australian Department of Health and Aged Care advises you to discuss travel plans with your doctor. Consider deferring non-essential travel to affected areas.

Malaria  is a risk in all areas below 800m, which excludes Bogotá.

Other insect-borne diseases that are a risk include:

  • Chagas disease
  • leishmaniasis

To protect yourself from disease:

  • consider taking medicine to prevent malaria
  • make sure your accommodation is insect-proof
  • use insect repellent
  • wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing

Get medical advice if you have a fever, muscle pain, rash or severe headache.

  • Infectious diseases

Altitude sickness

Many areas are above 2500m, including Bogotá (2640m).

You may suffer altitude sickness above 2500m, especially if you ascend quickly.

Altitude sickness can be life-threatening. It can affect anyone, even if you're physically fit.

You're at more risk of altitude sickness if you:

  • have had altitude sickness before
  • exercise or drink alcohol before getting used to the altitude
  • have health problems that affect breathing

If you plan to travel to high-altitude areas, see your doctor before you go.

HIV/AIDS  is a risk for travellers. Take precautions if you engage in activities that expose you to the risk of infection.

Cosmetic surgery

Foreign citizens have died or have been seriously injured when undergoing cosmetic or other elective surgeries using non-reputable providers. Use only reputable healthcare providers.  

Other health risks

Waterborne, foodborne and other infectious diseases are common, including:

  • tuberculosis

Severe outbreaks sometimes occur.

To protect yourself from illness:

  • drink boiled water or bottled water with sealed lids
  • avoid ice cubes in rural areas
  • avoid raw and undercooked food, such as salads
  • avoid contact with dogs and other mammals

If you're bitten or scratched by an animal, get medical help immediately.

Get medical help if you have a fever or diarrhoea.

Medical care

Medical facilities.

The standard of medical facilities in private hospitals in Bogotá and other major cities is reasonable.

Services outside major cities can be limited.

Public medical facilities are generally poorly funded and equipped. They often lack adequate medical supplies. Ambulance services in remote areas are unreliable.

Treatment at private clinics and hospitals is expensive.

Doctors and hospitals expect cash payment or confirmation of travel insurance before treating you. This includes emergency care.

If you become seriously ill or injured, you may need to be evacuated to a place with better facilities. People are usually evacuated to the US. Medical evacuation can be very expensive.

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

You must carry photo ID in Colombia.  If you don't want to carry your passport, a  notarised copy  of the photo and visa pages is acceptable. You can get this done at the Australian Embassy in Bogota .

Colombia has strong laws against  child sex crimes . Authorities have arrested and prosecuted a number of foreigners for these offences.  Offenders face long prison sentences and may face prosecution in Australia.

Colombia has severe penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs. This includes long sentences in local jails.

Colombian drug trafficking detection methods are sophisticated and anyone attempting to traffic drugs should expect to be arrested. Convicted offenders can expect long pre-trial detention and lengthy prison sentences under harsh conditions. Colombian law may require that released offenders serve a long parole period in Colombia.

Don’t get involved with illegal drugs.

Pack your own luggage, lock it and keep it with you at all times. Don’t carry items for other people.

  • Carrying or using drugs

It's illegal to take photos of military bases and strategic sites.

If you plan to take part in commercial surrogacy arrangements, be aware of all legal and other risks involved.

Although it is not illegal, surrogacy is not regulated by Colombian law. Get independent legal advice. 

Research prospective clinics to ensure that you're dealing with a reputable organisation.

The Australian Embassy can't provide:

  • legal advice about surrogacy
  • information on clinics or agencies

You may need to spend a significant amount of time in Colombia before and after the birth.  The processes required to obtain Australian citizenship and an Australian passport may take up to 9 months. You need to be prepared to stay in Colombia during this time.

  • Going overseas for international surrogacy
  • Going overseas to adopt a child

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

  • Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

The Colombian Government expects Colombian citizens to enter and exit on a Colombian passport or other valid Colombian travel document. This includes dual nationals.

You could face delays at immigration if you're a dual national but you don't have a Colombian travel document.

If you're a male dual national aged over 18 years, you may be required to complete national service if you visit Colombia.

  • Dual nationals

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Visa-free travel for short stays

If you're visiting for tourism and plan to stay for 90 days or less, you generally won't need a visa to enter Colombia.

Before entering or exiting Colombia, all travellers must complete an online form ('Check-Mig') on the  Migracion Colombia website  (Spanish). This form is free and must be completed on the Migracion Colombia website. This form must be completed between 24 hours and one hour before your flight's departure.

Immigration officers can refuse your entry even if you meet the criteria for visa-free entry. You must present an onward or return ticket with a departure date that's within the 90-day period allowed for visitor entry into Colombia.

For other situations, you'll need to get a visa before you travel.

If you're issued with a Colombian visa with more than 90 days validity, you must register the visa at a Migración Colombia office or online within 15 days of arrival in Colombia. You will face fines if you don't register the visa on time.

Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. Contact the closest  embassy or consulate of Colombia  for details about visas, currency, customs and quarantine rules.

You may be able to extend your stay once you are in Colombia by up to 120 days. As a visitor, you can't remain in Colombia for more than 180 days in a calendar year. Contact  Migración Colombia  (Spanish) for further information.  

Don't overstay your visa, or you will be fined or risk deportation at your own cost.

Travel via the United States

If you're travelling through the US, you must meet US entry or transit requirements.

Check your visa requirements with your nearest  embassy or consulate of the United States  before you travel.

  • Travel advice for the US

Travel via Chile

If you’re travelling via Chile, ensure you meet all current entry or transit requirements.

  • Travel advice for Chile

Border crossings

All land, sea and river borders are open. Entry and exit restrictions at borders may change at short notice. If crossing borders, check with local migration authorities for current restrictions. 

From 12 January, when entering Ecuador via land borders you're required to present an apostilled police check covering the previous five years. The police check from Australia is obtained through the  Australian Federal Police  and can be  apostilled in Australia  or at an Australian Embassy when  overseas . 

We recommend you do not travel to some border areas or cross some borders due to a high risk of terrorism and violent crime.

  • Do not attempt to cross the Venezuela-Colombia border by land, or travel within 20 km of the Venezuelan border
  • Do not attempt to cross the Panama-Colombia border by land, or travel to the Darién Gap (except the town of Capurganá)
  • Do not travel to within 20 km of the Ecuador border, except for the Pan-American highway crossing at Ipiales.

Entry stamp

You must get an entry stamp in your passport if you enter by land. Failure to do so may result in a fine on departure. If the immigration office on the border is closed, seek help at the nearest office of  Migración Colombia  (Spanish).

Check your entry stamp carefully. Officials will fine you if you stay in the country longer than your entry stamp allows.

Other formalities

Airport tax

You need to pay an  airport tax  when you leave. This is usually included in your  ticket price. Confirm with your airline or travel agent at the time of purchase.

If you’re travelling to the Archipelago of San Andres, Providencia or Santa Catalina you must purchase a tourist card from the airport you are travelling from. You can usually buy this at the boarding gate on the day of your flight. Tourists staying less than 24 hours on the islands, and children under 7 years, are exempt. Check with your airline to confirm the details prior to your travel.

Travel with children

A child under the age of 18 years who is a Colombian citizen, or resident travelling alone or with one parent must carry:

  • a letter of consent from the non-travelling parent(s) that authorises travel . It must mention the proposed destination, the purpose of the trip, the date of departure and the return date.
  • a copy of the child's birth certificate

Both  documents  must be translated into Spanish and notarised by a local notary or by the Colombian Embassy or Consulate in Australia.

Contact the nearest  embassy or consulate of Colombia  well before you travel.

  • Advice for people travelling with children

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months after your departure date from Colombia.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting  a new passport .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

  • In Australia, contact the  Australian Passport Information Service .
  • If you're overseas, contact the nearest  Australian embassy or consulate .

You must get an entry stamp in your passport if you enter by land. If you don't, Colombian officials could force you to go back to the border to get the stamp.

You can use emergency passports to enter, transit and exit Colombia. They must be valid for at least 6 months from when you enter.

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers.

  • LGBTI travellers

The local currency is the Colombian Peso (COP).

You can enter or exit Colombia with up to US$10,000 in cash, or its equivalent in any currency. Anything in excess of this amount must be declared on arrival and may be confiscated.

You can change US dollars and euros in exchange bureaus and commercial banks.

Major hotels and tourist places accept international credit cards.

ATM and credit card facilities are more limited in rural areas. Contact your bank to make sure your cards will work in Colombia.

Credit card fraud and robbery at ATMs is common. See  Safety

Local travel

Local restrictions.

Face masks are mandatory in medical centres and in aged care facilities nationwide. See the  Colombian Ministry of Health  website.

Tours and adventure activities

Transport and tour operators don't always follow safety and maintenance standards. This includes adventure activities, such as diving.

If you plan to do an  adventure activity :

  • check if your travel insurance policy covers it
  • ask about and insist on minimum safety requirements
  • always use available safety gear, such as life jackets or seatbelts

If proper safety equipment isn't available, use another provider.

Driving permit

To drive in Colombia, you need both:

  • a valid Australian driver's licence
  • an International Driving Permit (IDP)

You must get your IDP before leaving Australia.

Road travel

Road conditions, including on major highways, can vary significantly in Colombia. You're more likely to be killed in a vehicle accident in Colombia than in Australia. 

Hazards include:

  • poorly maintained roads and vehicles
  • aggressive driving
  • poor lighting

Other risks when you travel by road, particularly in rural areas, include:

  • landslides and flooding
  • armed robbery
  • other violence, including roadblocks by illegal armed groups
  • landmines (not all areas with landmines are marked)

Major highways between large cities are of relatively good quality and suitable for land travel. This includes Ruta 25 (Barranquilla-Ipiales), Ruta del Sol (Bogota-Santa Marta), and Ruta 45 (Bogota-Medellin). Always exercise a high degree of caution when travelling by road. 

Where major highways pass through a 'Reconsider your need to travel' or 'Do not travel' area, avoid detours off the major highway, never travel at night, and closely monitor local news and authorities for information on the highway conditions and incidents that may affect the route.

Do not cross between Panama and Colombia by land. It's impossible to drive between Colombia and Panama, as the Pan-American Highway has a break caused by a dense, mountainous jungle known as the Darién Gap. This area is dangerous, with a high risk of terrorism and violent crime. If you wish to take your vehicle to Panama, you must ship it from Cartagena to Colón, Panama.

Get advice on current road closures from the Colombian Highway Information line. Call #767.

When hiring a vehicle, do not hand over your passport as a form of security. Provide a photocopy instead. If you have to have your original passport photocopied, keep it in your sight at all times.

Check that your insurance has proper coverage. Read the rental contract, including liabilities or waivers when vehicles are damaged. 

Always park vehicles in guarded parking lots, and do not leave valuables or bags visible inside the car.

If you are involved in an accident, you can call #767 to get urgent assistance. 

To reduce your risks while travelling by road:

  • check you have adequate insurance before driving
  • learn local traffic laws and practices before driving
  • avoid road travel in rural areas — if possible, fly between cities instead
  • don't travel at night
  • stay on well-travelled roads
  • place belongings under your seat
  • keep your doors locked and windows closed at all times
  • carry a mobile phone
  • park your car in a guarded parking lot when in a city
  • monitor the media and get local advice on your proposed route before you travel
  • tell friends or family of your travel plans and check in when you depart and arrive
  • don't hitchhike 
  • Driving or riding

Motorcycles

Check if your travel insurance policy covers you when using a motorbike, quad bike or similar vehicle.

Always wear a helmet.

Criminals frequently rob taxi passengers. You're more at risk when travelling alone and hailing taxis from the street.

Use a phone dispatch service or taxi service app to book a licensed taxi. Ask for help from staff at hotels, hostels, restaurants or entertainment venues. Be careful and pay attention to suspicious behaviour, even when taking transport booked via apps. If possible, avoid taking taxis or ride-shares by yourself. 

El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá only allows authorised taxis to pick up passengers at their terminals. Authorised taxi booths can be found at El Dorado and most airports in Colombia. Consult the airport's website for more information.

Public transport

Pedestrians don't have the right of way, including at stop signs.

Public transport isn't always safe. Criminals frequently target buses.

Criminals acting as bus company staff tell people to put their personal belongings in the overhead bins. As soon as they're distracted, criminals steal their belongings. Many Australian travellers have been robbed like this.

To reduce your risks on public transport:

  • book a vehicle from a reputable provider
  • don't use overhead luggage compartments
  • don't leave your belongings unattended
  • Transport and getting around safely

Boat travel

International cruise liners visit Cartagena.

Travelling by river is dangerous. Boats are often overloaded and lack lifesaving equipment.

Always wear a life jacket, even if others don't.

  • Going on a cruise
  • Travelling by boat

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check  Colombia's air safety profile  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

  • family and friends
  • travel agent
  • insurance provider

Always get a police report when you report a crime.  You can report any crime online or by calling +576015702000 or 122.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Consular contacts

Read the  Consular Services Charter  for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

For consular assistance, contact the Australian Embassy in Bogotá. You can only visit the Embassy by appointment.

Australian Embassy, Bogotá

Edificio Tierra Firme

Avenida Carrera 9 No. 115-06

Oficina 2003

Bogotá, Colombia

Email:  [email protected]

Phone: +57 601 657 8030

Website:  colombia.embassy.gov.au

Facebook:  Embajada de Australia en Colombia y Venezuela

Twitter: @AusEmbCO

Instagram: @AusEmbCO

Check the Embassy website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

  • +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
  • 1300 555 135 in Australia

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The Planet D: Adventure Travel Blog

Colombia Travel Guide

Your ultimate colombia travel guide, with tips, and things to see and things to do in colombia. great for first-time and returning travelers..

Located between the Caribbean, the Amazon Jungle, and the Andes Mountains, Colombia has something for everyone.

A bright, colorful country, it is a very popular tourist destination and for good reason.

Rich with culture and history and full of tropical climates, it makes a great place for fans of the outdoors or those who want to experience its many beaches and islands.

Add in the vibrant nightlife in cities like Medellin and it is a perfect vacation spot.

This Colombia travel guide will help you plan your next vacation. 

Popular Guides

  • Things to do in Cartagena
  • Must See Cities in Colombia

Our Highlight

cartagena things to do aviary

Table of contents

Table of Contents

Fast Facts about Colombia

  • Power voltage is 110V at 60 Hz.
  • Colombia’s currency is the Colombian Peso and 1 Colombian Peso is equal to 0.0003 USD.
  • The best way to get around Colombia is by bus.
  • As long as your stay is under 90 days, you do not need a tourist visa, just a valid US passport.
  • Popular network providers in Colombia include Claro, Tigo, and Movistar. You can purchase a SIM card through any of these networks by visiting their official stores.
  • Colombia has a sales tax rate of 19%.

Things to See and Do in Colombia

Tayrona National Park:  Found in the Caribbean Coast of Colombia, head over to the Tayrona National Park to explore beautiful beaches and the Sierra Nevada de Santa Maria, the highest coastal mountain in the world. Once there, you can hike through the hillsides to see Pueblito, a village full of history and sacred sites from an ancient civilization, or go to the rainforest and see a variety of animals and species, including the very rare cotton-top tamarin (monkeys). https://www.beautifulworld.com/south-america/colombia/tayrona-national-park/embed/#?secret=xCh0K8LhzY

Gold Museum:  Spend time at this very popular gold exhibition in Bogotá. Take a guided tour to learn more about Colombia and its history or explore at your own pace and see artifacts and gold pieces from pre-Hispanic metallurgy.

Walled City of Cartagena:  Feel like you are back in time and explore the bright, colorful streets of Cartagena. Walk past beautiful restored colonial houses and buildings, enjoy fine dining, shop at designer boutique stores, and sample delicious fruits from the fruit stands.

Laguna de Guatape:  One of the most popular places in Medellin is the town of Guatape. Take a guided tour or explore on your own. Climb the 700 steps of the El Peñol rock to experience views like no other, see the artwork that decorates the town, visit the abandoned mansion of Pablo Escobar, and swim in the lake of Guatape.

San Andres Island:  Spend a day (or more) at this famous coral island. Swim in the warm waters, scuba dive with stingrays, explore the various caves, and take in peaceful sights.

Colombia Travel Guides

  • Things to do in Cartagena – Visit the Jewel of Colombia
  • Top 5 Must See Cities in Colombia
  • 15 Reasons to Visit Colombia

Accommodation

Budget:  Colombia offers backpacker hostels with a mix of dorm-styled and private rooms for around 320 to 1,200 Colombian Pesos per night. Hostels tend to come with swimming pools, lounge areas, and/or complimentary breakfast.

Mid-Range:  For mid-range hotels, expect to pay 160,000 to 500,000 Colombian Pesos per night. Amenities include air-conditioned rooms and suites, outdoor pools, hotel restaurant and bar, fitness areas, complimentary breakfast, and free Wi-Fi.

High-End:  Upscale hotels can go from 650,000 to 1,500,000 Colombian Pesos per night and include top-class hospitality service, upscale rooms with private balconies, prime city locations, ocean views, elegant dining, pools and spas, and more.

Check out our favorite booking platforms Booking.com , Tripadvisor and VRBO for the best deals on accommodation.

Food :  The cuisine of Colombia is a mix of Indigenous, African, Spanish, and Arab cuisine and favors rice and bread, legumes, meat and seafood, and a variety of fresh fruits. When out and about, stop by local street vendors to taste some chopped papaya and mangoes or grilled corn on the cob or pastel del pollo (chicken-stuffed pastry) or Obleas con Arequipe (wafer sandwich with caramel sauce). At night, head down to a sit-down restaurant to enjoy more Colombian cuisine. Expect to pay roughly 25,000 Colombian Pesos per day for food.

The Best Ways to Get Around Colombia

Getting to colombia:.

Getting to Colombia:   The El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá is Colombia’s busiest airport and is just 9 miles, or a 30 to 60-minute drive, to Bogotá city. If traveling closer to the Amazon region, the Alfredo Vásquez Cobo International Airport is a good option.

Flights:   You can check for the best flights to Colombia on   Skyscanner .

Transportation:

Train:  Colombia has a nonexistent train system for passengers.

Bus:  Colombia offers many bus options both for shorter distances and to travel between cities. Long-distance buses are similar to a train and offer air-conditioning and sometimes Wi-Fi. Take a bus from Cali to Bogotá in about 10 hours for 70,000 Colombia Pesos, or take a city bus for 2,000 Colombian Pesos.

Rent a car:  To rent a car in Colombia, you will need a valid US license valid for at least two years. Note that is not as recommended to rent a car, as it is considered less safe than taking a bus. If you do rent, make sure to find a rental agency that offers insurance. Prices start at around 400,000 Colombian Pesos per day. Colombia also offers taxi services and Ubers.Check for prices and availability here.

When to go To Colombia

  • The best time to visit depends on where you are going. December to March are the driest months in general, which is ideal for those going to the Andes Mountains. If you’re heading to the Amazon region, go between July and August, where there is less rainfall. To avoid the crowds and get better prices on flights and hotels, November is a good month to visit Columbia.

Where to Stay in Colombia

Ibis Medellin :  Stay in the heart of Medellin at this stylish hotel. The convention center, Museum of Modern Art, downtown area, and the train station are all just minutes away. Once you’re done exploring, head back to the hotel for free high-speed Wi-Fi, air-conditioned rooms, and the hotel’s bar and restaurant.

Hotel Vilar America:   Come stay at this charming hotel situated between the historic and nightlife districts of Bogotá. Enjoy free Wi-Fi and breakfast, family rooms with flat-screen TVs, and the hotel’s restaurant before venturing out in Bogotá.

Hotel Cosmos Cali :  Enjoy air-conditioned rooms with flat-screen TVs at this hotel in Cali. Room service, free Wi-Fi, and breakfast are included. Take a short walk to the Cali City Theater or head down to the Cali bullring.

What to Pack for Colombia

  • Sunscreen:  Protect your skin from the beautiful sun with some sunscreen.
  • Hiking Boots:  Keep your feet comfortable with a sturdy pair of hiking boots.
  • Swimsuit:  With so many beaches and waters to explore, make sure to bring a swimsuit with you.

See our packing tips:  packing tips

Colombia Travel Guide: Best Booking Resources

Whenever we travel to we make sure to start with these companies. We have tried a lot of different ones over the years and all of these have consistently proven to be the best when it comes to offering great prices.

We have used every one of these personally and continue to do so.

  • Booking.com : This is our go site to when comparing prices for accommodation. It usually has the cheapest prices, especially in Europe and we love their interface. Not to mention you get free cancellation and you are guaranteed the best price.
  • Trip Advisor :  What we like about Trip Advisor is that we can look at all the reviews and then book our accommodation. TripAdvisor is where we go when we want to compare prices with multiple accommodation providers.
  • VRBO : is the main search engine we use when we are looking for a home or apartment rental. It can sometimes be cheaper than hotels and it is the best way to stay in areas that offer a more local feel.
  • Hostelworld :  With one of the largest databases of hostels in the world, Hostelworld is the go-to site when you are looking for budget accommodation.
  • Skyscanner : This is the first place we check for flights. It consistently comes back with the cheapest and best options. It allows us to compare a lot of airlines to get the best price.
  • Rome 2 Rio :  If you want to see how to get somewhere by plane, train, bus, ferry or car Rome2Rio lays it all out for you as well as related costs.I love how they show it all to you on a Google Map and it works offline.
  • Get Your Guide:  For all your day trip and city guide needs, we use Get Your Guide. It has the world’s largest collection of things to do with more than 30,000 activities in 7500 destinations.
  • World Nomads Insurance:  When traveling to Italy you should always have travel insurance. We have found the best bang for your buck is by far World Nomads.

Colombia Travel Guide: Related Articles

18 Best Things to Do in Cartagena – The Jewel of Colombia

18 Best Things to Do in Cartagena – The Jewel of Colombia

Colombian Food: 28 Traditional Dishes to try in Colombia or at home

Colombian Food: 28 Traditional Dishes to try in Colombia or at home

25 Fun Facts About Colombia – Plan Your Trip Today

25 Fun Facts About Colombia – Plan Your Trip Today

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7 Reasons to Visit Cali, Colombia

Home » Blog » Budget Travel » Backpacking Destinations » 7 Reasons to Visit Cali, Colombia

Cali, Colombia is known as the salsa capital of the world. People from all over the world flock to Cali and many stay longer than they expected. This is what happened to our friend, Courtney, and she shares why Cali draws in people and makes them fall in love with this place.

Cali Colombia Sunset

By Guest Author: Courtney Vondran

I’ve traveled almost all of South America, went to Machu Picchu , Tayrona National Park, and Uyuni Salt Flats — all of those special places South America is famous for. You know the place I cannot stop thinking about?

Cali, Colombia.

I’ll admit, it’s not the most tourist-friendly place I’ve ever been. And it’s not the most beautiful. But damn, it is special.

It has a completely different vibe than the Caribbean city of Cartagena and the digital nomad favorite: Medellin.

I’ve compiled a list of 6 reasons why Cali is one of the best cities in Colombia . I’m sharing what makes this such a magical city you should NOT miss, followed by a few things to do in Cali and some travel tips for when you get there!

1. There are lots of things to do in Cali

Cali Colombia Cerro de las Tres Cruz Hiking

An “easy” hike within the city is Cerro de las Tres Cruz . It takes about an hour to hike up and there’s fresh juice at the top. My friend was able to sprint up, but I had to take a couple breaks. I blame the altitude.

Many locals hike up daily for exercise. I recommend hiking up early between 5 a.m. and 1 p.m. when police are on duty, anytime after locals warn it is dangerous. Remember to wear sneakers or hiking boots.

Experience Colombian cuisine

Eat your way around the best restaurants in town or take a cooking class and really delve into Colombian cuisine.

Try salsa dancing

As the “capital” of Salsa dancing, you have to give it a try while you’re here. More recommendations on where to try it below!

Practice your Spanish

With affordable course options and a fun place to base yourself, Cali makes a great hub for learning (or improving) Spanish. 

2. It’s the capital of Salsa Dancing

Cali Colombia Salsa Dancing Salsa Pura

Cali is the salsa dancing capital of the world and boy, does it live up to it’s name. It is absolutely incredible. I am a dancer, my passion is movement.

I’ve danced in cities all across Latin America and the United States. Never have I ever witnessed dancers with such passion and rhythm in my entire life. The locals dancing in the famous clubs of Tin Tin Deo and La Topa Tolondra give every last drop of energy to the dance floor. I can’t stop smiling just thinking about it.

I took 4 weeks of private salsa classes at Salsa Pura . I highly recommend classes with Dalia (pictured above), but all of the instructors are fantastic. I learned the unique salsa Caleña style. It’s worth taking private classes.

I also took group classes at Salsa Pura and Arrebato Caleño. If you are intermediate, I recommend Arrebato for their challenging group class twice a week.

3. It’s the perfect place to improve your Spanish

If you’re taking salsa classes, might as well learn some Spanish while you’re here. In my opinion, it’s the perfect combo. I took classes at Viva La Lingua, the more classes you take, the cheaper they are. I believe the classes are around 55.000 pesos/hour. It includes activities, a school and resources. I really enjoyed my time there.

If you want to save a bit of dinero, I highly recommend Linda. She was my teacher at Viva La Lingua, but has recently become independent. After one month, I was able to lead a yoga class in Spanish and converse with locals on a higher level.

Her classes are very engaging and less expensive than going to a Spanish school. I can honestly say I was never bored in her class (which is a problem for me)

Contact info : Linda Monsalve +57 319 7650862 (WhatsApp)  La Pro de Espanol (Facebook)

4. Cali is Cheap

Cali Colombia Renting an Apartment

Just about everything is cheap in Cali. Accommodations and food are super cheap, if you know where to go. Upon arrival, we stayed in a simple private room through Airbnb for $10/night (Click here for  $55 off your first stay on Airbnb ).

We eventually rented a centrally located furnished studio apartment for $300/month. If you are traveling solo, there are many cheap hostels in San Antonio. I recommend El Viajero hostel .

We have loads of info on how to book Airbnbs, red flags to watch out for when booking, and our favorite Airbnbs in our  Airbnb article . Plus, we’ll give you our Airbnb coupon code for up to $55 off Airbnb.

Cali Colombia Lunch at Pita Majita

And who doesn’t love cheap delicious food? A lunch menu is around 10.000 pesos ($3.50). I recommend Pita Majita, El Buen Alimento, and Vegetariano Flor de Loto for cheap vegan/vegetarian food. If you’re in the mood to treat yourself, go to Pão for a yummy cold brew with almond milk.

5. There are awesome day trips from Cali

I’ll be honest, I did not leave Cali while I was there. I did not want to miss out on any dancing! Here are three day-trips my lovely Spanish teacher, Linda, recommends:

San Cipriano

A small peaceful village with a beautiful crystal clear river, waterfalls, and nature walks. She recommends getting up early, leave Cali around 6 a.m. It takes about 2.5 hours to get there, but is worth the visit.

Pance River

A popular place for locals for swimming and leisure activities. There are various points: Chorro de Plata, La Voragine, La Chorrera del Indio, etc. The river is about 2 hours from Cali depending on which point you visit.

Pico de Loro

If you’re up for the challenge, Pico de Loro is one of the most recommended hikes around Cali. The mountain is viewable from Cali. It’s possible to do in a day trip or as a 2 day hike, depending on your level. A guide is required and only a certain amount of people are allowed to hike per day, so it is recommended to arrive early.

Next Read: Guide to Salento: A Colombian Town with Culture, Coffee and Charm

6. The people (and dogs!) in Cali are friendly

I met this handsome boy on my walk to school. I asked his owner to pet him and ended up meeting a new friend!

I met this handsome boy on my walk to school. I asked his owner to pet him and ended up meeting a new friend!

In Cali, I befriended the neighborhood juice lady. She hit on my boyfriend and we laughed about it every time I would see her on my way to school. 

One day I sat for hours talking with the owner of a small panaderia (bakery) in San Antonio. I met a neighbor and sat in his living room chatting about life in Colombia for 2 hours. 

Darien and I spent many of our nights sitting in the main park of San Antonio where families, friends, and lovers gather to eat and socialize. The locals have magnetic, friendly personalities. They made me feel at home.

7. You won’t want to leave!

Cali Colombia Yoga Class in Spanish

Okay, I think I should warn you. You may get stuck here. My partner and I spent a month and a half in Cali pondering whether we should end our trip, buy a house, retire at the age of 27 in Cali, Colombia.

It was within hours of being in San Antonio, the touristy neighborhood of Cali, that I just knew I wanted to stay here. The city holds a warm energy that filled my soul.

We weren’t the only ones. Travelers and locals I met often joked about how people say they are only going to stay for a week, but then end up staying for months, even years.

Travel Tips for Cali, Colombia

Get out of your comfort zone: If you feel like doing something a bit out of your comfort zone/want to practice your Spanish skills in a different way, I recommend going to a pole or twerk class at Vertical Pole. The owner and the instructor’s are kind and will make you feel at home!

Safety in Cali: Be extra careful with belongings   (especially at night). There is a high rate of theft on the streets. I encountered many travelers who had gotten their phones and wallets stolen. Be aware of people on motorcycles. I was on high alert most of the time, but felt safe walking alone at night in San Antonio.

Cali Colombia Two Tall to Travel

My name is Courtney Vondran. I’ve been living as a nomadic human for the past 5 or so years wandering mostly in Latin America because salsa dancing is life. I am currently on an 8 month trip throughout parts of South and Central America with my beautiful partner, Darien.

I enjoy writing about embarrassing travel stories, rare vegan finds, and sex/relationships abroad. If you have questions or would like to chat about travel or life, let’s connect! Contact me through Instagram @courtneytheexplorer or check out my blog Courtney the Explorer .

You might also like…

Salento: In the Heart of Colombia’s Coffee Region

Medellin Colombia

Border Crossing: Colombia to Ecuador

Valle de Cocora: Hiking in the Clouds

7 Best Hostels in South America

Planning a trip to Cali? Save this post to Pinterest!

Cali, Colombia

We want to hear from you!

Have you been to Cali before? What do you think of the place? Comment and we’ll do our best to get back to you!

Comments (4) on “ 7 Reasons to Visit Cali, Colombia ”

Definitely have to put Cali on my places to visit ?

Next time we’re in Colombia, we are taking a trip down to Cali. Can’t wait!

Lovely post!!! Hope to go to Cali one day ❤️❤️❤️

Us too! Cali, Colombia sounds like so much fun!

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Travel Guide Colombia

Book your individual trip , stress-free with local travel experts

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Home to a traumatic but rich history, stunning scenery and some of the continent’s most welcoming and sophisticated people, Colombia is a natural draw for travellers to South America. Despite its four-decade-long civil war and reputation for violence, improved security conditions have led to a sharp increase in tourism.

Facts about Colombia

Where to go in colombia, outdoor activities in colombia, colombia’s festival planner, plan colombia, tailor-made travel itineraries for colombia, created by local experts.

Unforgettable Colombia

7 days  / from 1284 USD

Unforgettable Colombia

Spend your first days in Colombia exploring its capital city Bogotá before heading further to the coast: Cartagena and Santa Marta will be next on the agenda. From wandering the historic city center to hiking the jungles to a virgin beach, Colombia will be an unforgettable trip!

Colombia: music & arts explored

18 days  / from 3664 USD

Colombia: music & arts explored

If you are a lover of the arts than look no further. This trip will bring you culture, art, architecture, music and dance: visit local markets and workshops, admire the graffiti in Bogotá, discover historical city centers and “Fondas” – local bars with exotic decoration and typical Colombian music.

Colombia for nature & adventure lovers

10 days  / from 4650 USD

Colombia for nature & adventure lovers

Do you like adventure and nature? Then you're in luck, this trip combines the best of both. Go horse riding through the Risaralda valley and join a bike tour through Cartagena, visit the beautiful Cocora Valley and discover the Coffee Cultural Landscape. There's something for everyone!

Classic Colombia

12 days  / from 2370 USD

Classic Colombia

Colombia's rich culture and traditions make it a fascinating holiday destination: from the streets of Bogotá move on to the stunning Valle de Cocora and Salento with its remarkable wax palms. From Medellín take a day tour to Guatapé before finalizing your trip in coastal Cartagena.

Exploring Colombia

9 days  / from 1085 USD

Exploring Colombia

Explore three of the most famous Colombian cities Bogota, Medellín and Cartagena during this 9-day trip. Get to know each city and its unique people by diving deep into the culture, history and traditions.

Colombia: Family Adventure

9 days  / from 3100 USD

Colombia: Family Adventure

From city adventures to experiencing a pump in your adrenaline while river rafting and learning more about the different species of birds, monkeys, squirrels, peccary and other species that can be found during an exiting rainforest trail....this truly is a trip packed with family fun activities!

Magnificent Colombian Highlights

11 days  / from 3395 USD

Magnificent Colombian Highlights

Discover the vibrant beauty of Colombia. From the bustling streets of Bogota to the colorful charm of Cartagena, this trip has it all. Visit the stunning natural wonders of Puerto Narino and explore the vibrant culture of Medellin.

Traditional Colombia

7 days  / from 1345 USD

Traditional Colombia

This 7-day trip lets you explore Bogotá and Cartagena. Be amazed by the Zipaquira's Cathedral of Salt, discover local flavours of the city and learn about Cartagena's culture. To top it off, you will be shown how to dance salsa, the dance of passion.

Fascination Colombia - Medellin & Cartagena

11 days  / from 2930 USD

Fascination Colombia - Medellin & Cartagena

This beautiful trip has you stay in 2 different centers - Medellin and Cartagena. From there, you will explore Colombia's culture and traditions, including Guatape, an authentic cooking class, horseback riding in nature and much more.

Colombia - from the mountains to the beach

7 days  / from 1093 USD

Colombia - from the mountains to the beach

Start your trip in Bogotá, one of the highest capital cities in the world, high up in the Andes mountains range. Spend your days exploring the city and surroundings before heading to the coastal city of Cartagena, with its historic city center and fascinating islands to explore.

Colombia: a community experience

11 days  / from 4956 USD

Colombia: a community experience

Get to know the locals that give Colombia its charms, from entrepreneurs to chefs, to nature lovers and craftswomen. This itinerary will allow you to discover the real Colombia and the people that make it an exciting destination.

Adventures in Colombia

14 days  / from 6663 USD

Adventures in Colombia

You won't be able to forget Colombia with this adventure-packed trip. Spend your days explore the natural surroundings of Bogotá and the rural landscapes of Villa de Leyva before you head to Pereira where you will bike and hike, only to end your trip chasing waterfalls and rivers in San Gill.

Unforgettable Colombia - cities, coffee and islands

13 days  / from 2650 USD

Unforgettable Colombia - cities, coffee and islands

Explore three main areas in Colombia - the capital Bogotá with a side trip to Villa de Leyva, a beautiful colonial town. Afterwards, proceed to the Coffee Region and learn more about this important product in the local economy. Your final days are spent by the coast - Cartagena & the islands await.

Nature of Colombia

12 days  / from 2693 USD

Nature of Colombia

Get out of the city and fill your days with strolls through small colonial towns, dips in natural pools and waterfalls, nature walks through the nature reserves and if you're lucky you may spot a humpback whale or experience the birth of sea turtles. This is a nature lovers paradise!

A Colombian culinary experience

17 days  / from 4327 USD

A Colombian culinary experience

This trip allows you to discover the real taste of Colombia as it takes you through some of the country's most interesting and exciting cities. Eat like a local in Bogotá, try Colombia's high-quality wines, learn all about the famous coffee beans and try your hand at fishing in La Boquilla.

Colombia Express

6 days  / from 1388 USD

Colombia Express

Pack in the best of Colombia on this express trip to see some of the country's top highlights. Go boho in Bogotá as you explore its old La Candelaria district, see the Salt Cathedral and explore traditional Villa de Leyva. Then it's off to the Caribbean coast to spend time in lovely Cartagena.

Discover Colombia

17 days  / from 4532 USD

Discover Colombia

Intensely beautiful and seductive, and beset with colourful colonial cities, Colombia's allure is strong. From Bogotá in the backdrop of the misty Andes and back up to Cartagena with its old-world charm, be ready for a warm welcome, surprising finds and a sense of discovery in a special country.

Colombia's Beaches

12 days  / from 4414 USD

Colombia's Beaches

Take a break from the busy cities and make your way down to Colombia's tropical beaches and lush rainforests but not before you get to know some Colombian cultural and traditional food, music and dance in Cartegena.

Adventure Trip in and around Medellin

4 days  / from 1415 USD

Adventure Trip in and around Medellin

An exhilarating 4-day trip to Medellin and Rio Claro, filled with thrilling adventure activities. Day 1 explores the vibrant streets of Medellin on a city tour. Day 2 takes you to the breathtaking Rio Claro for zip-lining, rafting, and exploring the lush rainforests. Return to Medellin on Day 3.

Medellin & Cartagena Medley

5 days  / from 1825 USD

Medellin & Cartagena Medley

Begin in Medellin, where you'll soar through the sky with a thrilling paragliding adventure, taking in panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes. Continue to Cartagena, where you'll indulge in a unique experience at the Mud Volcano, followed by exploring the city's colonial charm.

Foreigners and Colombians alike are now far more able to explore this thrilling paradise of cloudforested mountains, palm-fringed beaches and gorgeous colonial cities. The only country in South America to border both the Pacific and the Caribbean, Colombia offers a huge range of ecosystems, from the Amazon rainforest near Leticia to the snowcapped mountains of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta and the tropical islands of San Andrés and Providencia.

Population 46.3 million

Languages Spanish (official), plus various indigenous languages

Currency Colombian peso (C$ or COP$)

Capital Bogotá (population: 7.6 million)

International phone code 57

Time zone GMT -5hr

Cosmopolitan Bogotá is, like most capitals, a busy commercial centre, with a vibrant cultural scene and festive nightlife. The two other major cities, Medellín and Cali, are also lively but less overwhelming. Better still are the small towns scattered throughout the country that could turn out to be the highlight of your visit. Popayán and Mompox, for example, are famed for raucous Semana Santa (Easter week) celebrations, and Mompox has a timeless beauty to it. Colombia’s coffee-growing region, the Zona Cafetera, offers breathtaking walks in the foothills where the bean is grown, accommodation in authentic fincas (coffee farms) and excellent trekking.

Bogotá and around

Most visitors make time – and rightfully so – to head north to the Caribbean for the sun. Just a stone’s throw from the beach, the walled city of Cartagena is the biggest Spanish colonial port in South America. A few hours east, the less scenic Santa Marta and fishing village of Taganga are near Parque Nacional Tayrona, whose picturesque sandy beaches are unrivalled. The two are also great bases for a five-day trek to the archeological ruins of La Ciudad Perdida, the Lost City.

Ciudad-Perdida-Lost City-colombia-shutterstock_536359471

Ciudad Perdida, Lost City © Shutterstock

Almost un-Colombian in their feel, the remote Caribbean islands of San Andrés and Providencia both offer great diving, crystal-clear waters and – particularly in Providencia’s case – a unique Raizal culture.

As you head north from Bogotá through the Andes to Bucaramanga, picturesque colonial villages like Villa de Leyva give way to more tropical, river-fed bastions of adventure tourism such as San Gil.

In the southeast, Colombia’s stake of the Amazon, centred on Leticia, may not be as well known as Peru’s or Brazil’s but it offers a slice of jungle adventure and a gateway into the neighbouring countries. The southwest, near Popayán, boasts some wonderful scenery as well as the monumental stone statues and burial chambers of the forgotten cultures of San Agustín and Tierradentro.

Discover more places in Colombia

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  • North of Bogotá Travel Guide
  • The Pacific coast Travel Guide
  • San Andrés and Providencia Travel Guide
  • The southwest Travel Guide

Adrenaline junkies might hyperventilate when they discover Colombia. From almost every vantage point there’s a snowcapped peak to climb, an untamed river to ride or some sunken coral reef to explore.

Colombia’s waters are a good (and cheap) place to learn to scuba dive. All along its 3000km of coastline, but especially around Santa Marta and Taganga, and also on the islands of San Andres and Providencia – home to the world’s third-largest barrier reef – operators offer week-long PADI certification courses for around COP$650,000. Be sure to enquire about the reputation of dive operators before signing up, check their PADI or NAUI accreditation, the instructor-to-student ratio and ask for recommendations from other divers. Snorkelling is also particularly good on the islands.

There is a concentration of Class II–IV rapids among the many rivers in the departamento of Santander – three intersect near San Gil – that offer some spectacular challenges to white-water rafting enthusiasts, while the river near San Agustin gives you a somewhat tamer ride.

Hiking in Colombia is second to none: there are demanding week-long adventures in Parque Nacional de Cocuy, jungle treks to the spectacular ruins of Ciudad Perdida, and shorter but no less attractive rambles around Manizales and Salento in coffee country.

Football is the national sport and Colombians have a reputation for being some of South America’s most skilled players. Cycling is also a common passion – the mountainous land here is made for rugged biking – and Colombians regularly compete in the Tour de France.

Bogota, Colombia © mehdi33300/Shutterstock

Bogota © Shutterstock

Colombia knows how to party and does so year-round. You can join in the following:

January Carnaval de Blancos y Negros . Pasto’s un-PC celebrations dating back to the days of slavery, with revellers with whitened and blackened faces throwing chalk and flour over each other.

February Carnaval de Barranquilla . Second-biggest carnival in South America, complete with parades, dancing, drinking and music, held forty days before Easter

March Semana Santa . Holy Week celebrated with nighttime processions by the faithful; particularly impressive in Popayán and Mompox

June/July Rock al Parque . Massive free thee-day pop/rock/funk/metal/reggae concert in Bogotá’s Parque Simón Bolívar.

August Feria de las Flores . Medellín’s big bash, culminating in a parade of peasants bearing flowers down from the mountains.

September Festival Mundial de Salsa . Cali’s salsa festival, with the hottest moves on show at the Teatro al Aire Libre Los Cristales

November Reinado Nacional de Belleza . Cartagena crowns Miss Colombia amid parades, street dancing and music

December Feria de Cali . Epic street parties.

On August 7, 2010, Juan Manuel Santos was inaugurated as the fortieth president of Colombia, following a failed attempt by former President Álvaro Uribe to run for an unprecedented third term in office. Uribe was first elected in 2002 on a platform of law and order and turned to the US for help in dealing with the country’s perpetual cycle of violence by tipping the military balance in their favour. Under Plan Colombia , the US has committed around US$7 billion in foreign aid, most of it to the military, to root out illegal drug trafficking and the guerrilla protectors that allow it to blossom. Largely intended to eradicate the growing of coca , Plan Colombia funded crop spraying on a large scale. Since the early 2000s coca production has declined dramatically – with the security situation improving as well – and Peru has now surpassed Colombia in coca production. However, coca farming has also adapted, for example by being planted in smaller areas, and the people who suffer the most from Plan Colombia have often been the impoverished farmers whose food crops have been sprayed alongside the coca plants and who have received no compensation from the Colombian government. Under Uribe drug-related crime declined and Santos has vowed to continue his predecessor’s hardline security policies.

Top image © Jess Kraft / Shutterstock

Travel advice for Colombia

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Colombia

  • Eating and drinking in Colombia
  • Getting around Colombia: Transportation Tips
  • How to get to Colombia
  • Travel Tips Colombia for planning and on the go
  • Best time to visit Colombia
  • Weather in Medellin in April
  • Weather in Medellín in March
  • Weather in Colombia in January
  • Weather in Colombia in February
  • Weather in Colombia in April
  • Weather in Colombia in June
  • Weather in Colombia in July
  • Weather in Colombia in August
  • Weather in Colombia in September
  • Weather in Colombia in October

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updated 26.05.2021

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Map - Colombia

Be aware of current health issues in Colombia. Learn how to protect yourself.

Level 1 Practice Usual Precautions

  • Dengue in the Americas February 28, 2024 Dengue is a risk in many parts of Central and South America, Mexico, and the Caribbean. Some countries are reporting increased numbers of cases of the disease. Travelers to the Americas can protect themselves by preventing mosquito bites. Destination List: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, French Guiana (France), Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique (France), Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Barthelemy, Saint Martin, Turks and Caicos Islands (U.K.)

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Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

  • Chickenpox (Varicella)
  • Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
  • Flu (influenza)
  • Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Colombia.

Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.

Travelers allergic to a vaccine component or who are younger than 6 months should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Colombia. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Colombia.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

CDC recommends that travelers going to certain areas of Colombia take prescription medicine to prevent malaria. Depending on the medicine you take, you will need to start taking this medicine multiple days before your trip, as well as during and after your trip. Talk to your doctor about which malaria medication you should take.

Find  country-specific information  about malaria.

Malaria - CDC Yellow Book

Considerations when choosing a drug for malaria prophylaxis (CDC Yellow Book)

Malaria information for Colombia.

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Rabid dogs are commonly found in Colombia. If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other mammal while in Colombia, there may be limited or no rabies treatment available. 

Consider rabies vaccination before your trip if your activities mean you will be around dogs or wildlife.

Travelers more likely to encounter rabid animals include

  • Campers, adventure travelers, or cave explorers (spelunkers)
  • Veterinarians, animal handlers, field biologists, or laboratory workers handling animal specimens
  • Visitors to rural areas

Since children are more likely to be bitten or scratched by a dog or other animals, consider rabies vaccination for children traveling to Colombia. 

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Typhoid - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Typhoid

Yellow Fever

Required for travelers ≥1 year old arriving from Angola, Brazil, Democratic Republic of the Congo, or Uganda; this includes >12-hour airport transits or layovers in any of these countries.

Recommended for all travelers ≥9 months old except as follows. Generally not recommended for travel limited to the cities of Barranquilla, Cali, Cartagena, or Medellín. Not recommended for travel limited to areas >2,300 m (≈7,550 ft) elevation, the archipelago department of San Andrés and Providencia, or the city of Bogotá (the capital).

Yellow Fever - CDC Yellow Book

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

  • Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
  • Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
  • Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
  • Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites, chagas disease (american trypanosomiasis).

  • Accidentally rub feces (poop) of the triatomine bug into the bug bite, other breaks in the skin, your eyes, or mouth
  • From pregnant woman to her baby, contaminated blood products (transfusions), or contaminated food or drink.
  • Avoid Bug Bites

Chagas disease

  • Mosquito bite

Leishmaniasis

  • Sand fly bite
  • An infected pregnant woman can spread it to her unborn baby

Airborne & droplet

  • Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
  • Bite from an infected rodent
  • Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
  • Avoid rodents and areas where they live
  • Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

  • Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Colombia, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

  • Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
  • Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
  • Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
  • Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the Department of State Country Information Pages for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Colombia. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

  • Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
  • Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
  • Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
  • Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
  • Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

  • FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
  • Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
  • Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
  • 2-undecanone
  • Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

  • Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
  • Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Colombia include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

  • Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
  • Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
  • Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
  • If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
  • Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
  • Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
  • Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

  • Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
  • Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
  • Do not dive into shallow water.
  • Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
  • Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
  • To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Leptospirosis, a bacterial infection that can be spread in fresh water, is found in Colombia. Avoid swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes, ponds, or rivers.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

  • Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
  • Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
  • Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
  • Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
  • If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

  • Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
  • Go to a doctor right away.
  • Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

  • Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
  • If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
  • Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
  • Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
  • Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
  • If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

  • Use latex condoms correctly.
  • Do not inject drugs.
  • Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
  • Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
  • If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

  • Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
  • Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
  • Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
  • Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Colombia’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
  • Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Malaria is a risk in some parts of Colombia. If you are going to a risk area, fill your malaria prescription before you leave, and take enough with you for the entire length of your trip. Follow your doctor’s instructions for taking the pills; some need to be started before you leave.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

  • Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
  • Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
  • Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

  • Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
  • Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
  • Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
  • Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
  • Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
  • Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

  • Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
  • Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
  • Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

  • Wear a seatbelt at all times.
  • Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
  • When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
  • Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Colombia may be poor.
  • Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
  • Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
  • If you choose to drive a vehicle in Colombia, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
  • Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
  • Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
  • Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
  • If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
  • Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

  • Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
  • Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
  • Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
  • Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
  • Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

  • Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
  • Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
  • Follow all local laws and social customs.
  • Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
  • Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
  • If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Colombia for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

If your doctor prescribed antimalarial medicine for your trip, keep taking the rest of your pills after you return home. If you stop taking your medicine too soon, you could still get sick.

Malaria is always a serious disease and may be a deadly illness. If you become ill with a fever either while traveling in a malaria-risk area or after you return home (for up to 1 year), you should seek immediate medical attention and should tell the doctor about your travel history.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

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IMAGES

  1. What Cali, Colombia Is Really Like: A Local's Guide

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  2. Things to do in Cali Colombia

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  3. Cali, Colombia Travel Guide

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  4. Cali, Colombia Travel Guide

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  5. 20 EPIC Things To Do in Cali Colombia ( SECRET SPOTS)

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  6. Interesting Trip to the City of Cali, Colombia

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VIDEO

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  4. Travel Guide to Cali, Colombia

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    Here's my advice. Cristo Rey is normally open from 9am-7pm on weekdays and 9am-8pm on weekends. But if I were you, I would shoot to arrive around 5pm. ... Cali Colombia Travel Guide Recap. So, you convinced yet? If you're planning a trip to Colombia, don't forget Cali.

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    Stick to exploring one section of the country and exploring it well: spend three weeks bouncing between sun-soaked, Caribbean beaches or heading from Medellín deep into the Zona Cafetera. Your trip should match Colombia's characteristic pace: slow and enjoyable. 2. Domestic flights are affordable and quick.

  9. Cali travel

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  15. Colombia Travel Advice & Safety

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    Practice your Spanish. With affordable course options and a fun place to base yourself, Cali makes a great hub for learning (or improving) Spanish. 2. It's the capital of Salsa Dancing. Cali is the salsa dancing capital of the world and boy, does it live up to it's name. It is absolutely incredible.

  21. Cali, city of salsa rhythms

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