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newspaper articles from 1981 springbok tour

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Te matapihi ki te ao nui, te haerenga a ngā piringa pāka ki aotearoa i te tau 1981 the 1981 springbok tour of new zealand.

newspaper articles from 1981 springbok tour

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newspaper articles from 1981 springbok tour

The rivalry between the Springboks and the All Blacks is one of the longest and most enduring between two sporting nations. In the past, generations of rugby players and enthusiasts from both countries viewed a series victory over the other nation as being the pinnacle of achievement in the sport. Alongside the history of fierce competition went a tradition of hospitality towards the visiting side.

In 1956 and 1965 when the South African rugby team toured New Zealand, they were showered with warmth and generosity wherever they went. Yet 25 years later, the 1981 Springbok tour became one of the most divisive events in New Zealand history.

Its impact went far beyond the rugby ground as communities and families divided and tensions spilled out onto the streets and into the living rooms of the nation. What were the events that made this tour so significant? What motivated ordinary Kiwis to take such extraordinary action against one another?

Although things had been far from perfect between my parents, the Springbok tour caused such tension and stress that we could not live together in the same house and function as a family unit. An example of the increase was when we, as a family, watched the evening news. Often one side would raise their voices in abuse and offensive name calling towards public figures. Later the abuse was turned in an indirect way on individual family members. This was done by blaming the chaos and disruption to rugby games in individual family members, their friends and associations. As the tour went on and the turmoil increased, the negative feelings intensified to such as degree that feelings of dislike, anger and incomprehension dominated our home. It's Just a Game (anon), in, The New Zealand Experience : 100 Vignettes, collected by B. Shaw & K. Broadley, 1985 .

From Digital NZ

Central library closure — collection availability.

Unfortunately much of our heritage collection is currently not available through our online catalogue — because of the closure of the Central Library, much of this collection is in storage. We hope to make it available again soon, but in the meantime, we suggest visiting the National Library of New Zealand in Thorndon (Corner Molesworth & Aitken St) to access these book titles and newspaper resources.

  • Visiting the National Library
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Newspaper articles

Unfortunately, contemporary newspaper accounts of the Springbok Tour from 1981 fall into a time period where newspapers are generally not even indexed for searching, let alone available in full text online — see our finding historical Wellington newspaper articles resource.

That being said, information about (and sometimes the full text of) many anniversary accounts (10 years, 20 years later etc.), can be found online (see Online databases below) — and contemporary accounts can be accessed on microfilm if you know approximate dates (we've provided a table of key dates below).

Finding Historical Wellington Newspapers

Tip: Remember that many reports will not appear in newspapers until the following day.

Magazines — online databases

Our online databases can also be used to access a large number of articles about the tour which have previously been published in magazines . Though the databases do not go back as far as 1981, they do contain many retrospective articles written since then.

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To access contemporary accounts of the Springbok Tour in magazines, we recommend visiting the National Library on Molesworth Street (see collection note above).

To find magazine titles of interest, have a read of the article below:

Story — Magazines and periodicals in New Zealand

Heritage Links (Local History)

'Both countries learnt a lot' – Springbok remembers 1981 tour 40 years on

The third Test of the 1981 capped two months of civil unrest and division that left its mark on this country and South Africa.

Eden Park, regarded as the All Blacks' fortress for their dominant record there, actually looked like one on September 12, 1981. Flares smoked out the sidelines and flour bombs fell from a light plane buzzing the ground.

The third Test capped two months of civil unrest and division over the controversial Springbok rugby tour from apartheid South Africa.

The former Springbok captain Wynand Claassen remembers the game well. "That was bizarre. When you ran on to the field and that small plane circling, you know, I don't know how many times, somebody said about 110 times," Claassen said from his home in Pretoria.

But this was the series decider and the Springboks had a job to do.

"We couldn't bother about the plane because the All Blacks are a handful, so we've got to worry about the All Blacks and trying to win the Test," he said.

Keith Quinn commentated on the series. He said he found the Auckland match distressing as he watched the plane buzz the ground from the commentary box.

"My voice in the commentary is downbeat. It's not an upbeat commentary voice because I was anxious, if not scared, in some parts of that game," he said.

He also didn't agree with the tour going ahead and said so at the time. Consequently, the sports commentator was called "the enemy of rugby" by a top New Zealand rugby official. "I had been to South Africa in the 1976 tour and when I came home, I went on TV and said I would never go back to that place again."

Senior All Blacks from the 1981 tour declined or weren't available for interviews, not unlike 40 years ago. "We didn't hear much from the All Blacks on that tour. They were well looked after and there was a distance created," Quinn said.

He said he's since spoken to some All Blacks about 1981. "I think most of them were in favour of the tour."

The final match was narrowly won by the All Blacks, but it was overshadowed by the violence on the streets outside Eden Park.

It was the climax of weeks of demonstrations involving 150,000 people across 28 centres. Claassen said the Boks were not prepared for that level of opposition to the tour.

He recalled a news conference in Gisborne where he and other South African rugby officials got “hammered” with "not one rugby question". He said he thought they should have handled it differently. "We should have been open about South Africa and the problems we had," he said.

The protests also highlighted problems in New Zealand. Donna Awatere Huata was a member of the Patu squad, an anti-tour group led by Māori activists that aimed to put the spotlight on racism at home.

"And to that end we were partly successful. Not totally but we did make some gains," said Awatere Huata. She said gains were made shortly after the tour in education and the police, but "by and large they were very small”.

"The legacy of the tour is that we have a long way to go. We made a minor dent in the colonial attitudes but what we are left with now is still a colonial bureaucracy, a colonial government that still hasn't made the changes that need to be made to honour the Treaty," she said.

In South Africa, the 1981 protests put the pressure on for political change. Claassen said it marked the "beginning of the end" of apartheid.

He sees the tour as a part of history. “It’s a strange way of looking at it, but we were. Both teams, both countries… I think both countries learnt a lot from each other.”

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newspaper articles from 1981 springbok tour

September 12, 1981 has come to represent the crescendo of the ill-fated Springbok tour. On this day 40 years ago, around 2000 protestors descended on a fortress-like barbed wire-clad Eden Park as the Springboks and All Blacks played a series-deciding final test. Inside the stadium, a light aircraft made low flying swoops over the ground throughout the game, sometimes barely making it over the goalposts, dropping bags of flour onto the field and players. With the Hamilton pitch invasion, the ‘flour-bomb test’ has endured in the public conscience.

Amid a raft of commemorations for the tour’s 40th anniversary, it is worth considering how this day will be remembered and what this tells us about national history making. Most commemorators will likely emphasise the unscripted drama that unfolded inside the stadium, in the skies above it, and in the streets outside. Some will recall the match as riveting, which among the flour bombs ran 10 minutes overtime and took an Alan Hewson penalty to win the match and series for the All Blacks. Others will raise an incident where a group of peaceful protesters outside Eden Park dressed as clowns were senselessly beaten by police. Fewer still will recall that on a tour shrouded in apartheid controversies, the final test was scheduled on the fourth anniversary of the death of activist and founder of South Africa’s Black Consciousness movement Steve Biko, who was murdered while in police custody by white officers.

But the contemporary representation of 1981 as an anti-apartheid endeavour also forgets that the anti-tour movement was as much a critique of New Zealand society.

But likely none will consider that the stories they contemporarily tell about the Springbok tour are as much a product of the time during which they are produced as they are an attempt to recall the past. For in the process of turning the unobservable past into a comprehensible history for the present, we inevitably look at the past through the ideological lens of contemporary values. And as values and the present change, so does the way we evaluated, narrate, and historicise the past. While the past is unchangeable, history is always shifting and evolving as certain parts of the past become emphasised, while other, less palatable parts are forgotten based on what is valued in the present. Exploring what is told about the Springbok tour at a given historical moment can tell us a lot about the social values of the time.

The contemporary emphasis on New Zealand as a bicultural, anti-racist society has meant that 1981 is most commonly ‘remembered’ as the country’s struggle against the horrifically racist apartheid system. But this obscures and forgets the more unpalatable reality that there was substantial support for the tour among many New Zealanders.

Stadiums were sold out and attracted more than three-quarters of the country’s television audience. Few will recall that the predominantly white Springbok team (one player and one manager were not white) received scores of letters from New Zealanders welcoming and supporting them, or that New Zealand’s far right groups, who sought closer relationships between white people across the two countries, enjoyed perhaps their biggest influx of support and highest public profile when rugby ties with South Africa became contested.

Rather than accepting historical accounts at face value, it is important to ask why some parts rather than others endure and come to represent what we ‘know’ about the past.

But the contemporary representation of 1981 as an anti-apartheid endeavour also forgets that the anti-tour movement was as much a critique of New Zealand society. Journalist and activist Geoff Chapple recalled in 1984 that the tour had “grown far beyond the original anti-apartheid issue. It now defined a whole belief system about what was right and wrong about New Zealand itself”.

Apartheid may have catalysed the movement, but the anti-tour protests also became an outlet for many of the domestic social tensions of the previous decades. Protesters raised their frustration at: a conservative government which deported Pacific Island ‘overstayers’, annexed Māori lands but encouraged the immigration of white South Africans; a national sport that promoted restrictive gender roles, toxic patriarchal masculinity, excessive consumption of alcohol and a culture of violence; and institutionalised racism which many Māori linked to the experiences of black South Africans.

Emphasising 1981 as primarily an anti-apartheid struggle obscures the complexity of the anti-tour campaign. It serves largely to construct New Zealand society in a favourable way which forgets some of the unpalatable realities that accompanied the tour.

How the Springbok tour has been understood by New Zealanders has evolved over 40 years (and will continue to evolve) in response to changing material conditions. By treating histories of 1981 as a kaleidoscope of partial, contested and selective narratives which seek to impose particular meaning on the past, we can learn much about the purpose of their creators, the eras in which they were created, and the way we make meaning as a nation more broadly.

Dr Sebastian JS Potgieter

Dr Sebastian JS Potgieter is a teaching fellow at the University of Otago’s School of Physical Education, Sport and Exercise Sciences. More by Dr Sebastian JS Potgieter

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newspaper articles from 1981 springbok tour

"I hope that common sense will prevail." – Sir Michael Fowler, Mayor of Wellington, 28th August 1981 From 22 July – 12 September 1981 the South African Rugby Union team (known as the Springboks) toured New Zealand playing 14 games. Due to the South African governments policy of apartheid, the tour was marred by protests and police violence. The All Blacks and the Springboks had been fierce rivals since their first face-off at Athletic Park in 1928, and rugby had since become New Zealand’s national identity. But at the same time, South Africa’s system of racial apartheid had grown unacceptable to many people in New Zealand and overseas. Wellington was a focal point for much of the anti-tour movement during 1981 tour. The Mayor and many of the City Councillors came out against the tour, and several attempts were made by Council to prevent a test match in the City. Protesters clashed with police during a protest on Molesworth Street leaving many battered and bloody. When they next met outside Athletic Park on the day of the test, the protesters came prepared with helmets and shields. The Springboks left New Zealand following their final game in Auckland and would not return until 1994 and the dismantling of apartheid. Linked below are photos of anti-tour posters and pamphlets taken by the City Photographer, as well as a considerable amount of correspondence to and from Mayor Fowler via the Town Clerk's Department. The featured minute book contains City Council meetings related to the tour on pages 207-208 (images 286-287) and 221-222 (images 300-301).

Copy: Abortion, Apartheid, Unions, Nuclear (posters, handouts, protests)

Notice of motion: Springbok Rugby Tour, REDACTED

Volume 102, REDACTED, Minutes of meetings of the Wellington City Council 5 Jun 1981 to 11 Nov 1981

00291-4736-154

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Anti-apartheid demonstrators invade the pitch in Hamilton during the Springboks’ 1981 tour of New Zealand.

Rugby, racism and the battle for the soul of Aotearoa New Zealand

The Springboks’ tour and the protests that ensued 40 years ago helped set the fight for Māori rights on a stronger path

The 1981 Springbok rugby tour of New Zealand will always have a special place in any narrative about the international fight against apartheid in South Africa.

The protests against the Springboks reverberated around the world – delivering a savage psychological blow to South Africa’s white regime while giving a resounding boost to the oppressed majority.

This weekend marks the 40th anniversary of the first rugby Test of the Springboks’ tour of New Zealand in Christchurch, but well before that game was played, the political significance of the visit had eclipsed any results on the field.

Three weeks before the first Test, the second game of the tour was to be played in Hamilton, and white South Africans in their droves got out of bed in the middle of the night to watch the first ever live telecast of a rugby game in the country.

It was to be a special moment in South Africa, but not as expected. Instead of the Springboks vs Waikato game, fans saw 300 protesters linking arms in the middle of Hamilton’s Rugby Park – declaring they would not leave till the tour had been called off.

The anger that swept through white South Africa was nearly as palpable, if not as physical, as the anger expressed on Hamilton’s streets in the ensuing hours.

On South Africa’s Robben Island, Nelson Mandela was spending his 18th year in jail. He said when the prisoners learned that an anti-apartheid protest had stopped the game, they were jubilant. They grabbed the bars of their cell doors and rattled them around the prison; he said it was like the sun came out.

Here in Aotearoa New Zealand, the tour protests also had a profound impact, although this took longer to play out. It was the closest we had come to civil war since the 19th century land wars, but more importantly the tour shone a harsh spotlight on racism in this country. Māori activists asked how could we be concerned about racism 10,000km away and ignore it in our own backyard? Fair question.

In the aftermath of the tour, racism took centre stage with an intense public debate that helped set Aotearoa New Zealand on a new path.

A decade earlier, Māori activist groups like Ngā Tamatoa (the young warriors) had challenged the Pākehā (European) majority about patronising attitudes and lazy racism that meant Māori were in effect second-class citizens.

Politicians are slow followers of public opinion, but four years after the tour and the wide discussion and debate it helped spur, the Waitangi Tribunal was given the responsibility to investigate historic breaches of the Treaty of Waitangi – previously the tribunal had only been mandated to look at possible future breaches. And so began its investigations into our history of racism and oppression and the injustices of colonisation, which continue to resonate for Māori in the present.

Since then numerous positive developments have given a stronger political voice to Māori.

In our most recent budget, the health minister, Andrew Little, announced the formation of a national Māori health authority that will have the power to contract health services for Indigenous New Zealanders where the state system has served them poorly. “By Māori, for Māori” is seen as a way to enhance our democracy with a turn away from the “tyranny of the majority”, under which they have fared poorly.

It’s not all plain sailing though, and recent debate about Māori rights to representation on local councils has met hostile, albeit minority, opposition.

But the direction continues to be forward and work is under way to incorporate the history of colonisation in these South Pacific islands into the school curriculum.

The irony in these positive developments is that the overall situation for most Māori is getting worse, with New Zealand’s Indigenous people disproportionately affected by poverty and inequality, which continues to grow relentlessly with the pandemic.

The civil disruption from the tour and the debate that followed benefited both New Zealand and South Africa in ways that we didn’t see at the time. We are a better country for it.

John Minto was national organiser of Halt All Racist Tours (HART) in 1981 and is currently the national chair of Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa.

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1981 Springbok rugby tour

Hamilton’s Bloodiest Day

HCL 09760a

The 1981 Springbok rugby tour divided the country and inspired widespread protests. The day the Springboks came to play against the Waikato became one of the most violent days in Kirikiriroa/Hamilton’s modern history.  

In the 1980s, rugby was still a strong part of Aotearoa/New Zealand’s identity and South Africa was one of our most formidable opponents. Due to South Africa’s policy of apartheid, international sporting contact was strongly discouraged. Public opinion was split on whether the government should allow them to come play. From the moment they landed in Auckland, they were met with fierce opposition. Protests and public demonstrations often overshadowed the games. The first match was in Gisborne and was meet with a large crowd of protestors, leaving the police surprised at their intensity. The next game was scheduled 3 days later in Hamilton at Rugby Park.   

Thousands of protestors arrived in Hamilton on the morning of the game, many of them determined to storm the field. Police throughout the country were sent to Hamilton that day but they were no match for those determined to stop the game. Using just their bare hands, protestors tore down the fence and hundreds ran onto the middle of the field. They refused to leave unless the match was cancelled. Without using brunt force, the police couldn’t remove them. The police were then warned of a potential suicidal pilot making his way to the park. It was decided they had to cancel the game.   

Most people have heard about the cancellation of the game, but few know of what happened in Hamilton afterwards. Protestors were targeted and hunted by rugby fans. Homes were vandalised and invaded. Rugby fans spent the night driving around the streets of Hamilton attacking any protestors they could find.  

Kirikiriroa/Hamilton changed that day. Lines were drawn and the community was divided. Hamilton City Libraries have created a four-part oral history series telling the story of the tour from start to finish with an in-depth look of that day in Hamilton from those who were there. 

Never before heard stories have been interwoven with audio clips from Nga Taonga Sound and Vision.

Click here to have a listen

Posted in Stories of Hamilton , Resources , by , Deborah Fitz-Herbert

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Documents reveal political cost for new zealand of hosting 1981 springboks tour.

Ben Strang

Declassified documents released by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs show the political ramifications New Zealand faced for hosting the 1981 Springboks Tour.

Apartheid rally during the South Africa tour of New Zealand 1981.

There were protests where ever the Springboks went during their 1981 tour of New Zealand. Photo: Photosport

Nigeria led the backlash alongside other West African nations, appalled New Zealand would allow South Africa to tour New Zealand and play the All Blacks while South Africa was implementing its apartheid policy.

In a statement, sent directly to Commonwealth allies and the New Zealand government, Nigeria said New Zealand was breaching the Gleneagles Agreement, which was set up to discourage sporting competition with South Africa during apartheid.

The Nigerian government said if the tour went ahead it would seek strong sanctions against New Zealand, and would assure there were mass boycotts of all events in which New Zealand participated.

In an internal memo that has only now been released, then prime minister Rob Muldoon was fuming at Nigeria's government.

"I have told the Commonwealth Secretary-General that firstly, if this action proceeds I will recommend to my colleagues in the government party that New Zealand withdraw from the Gleneagles Agreement as other Commonwealth countries are prepared to distort its meaning to our disadvantage," he wrote.

"Secondly, I have in any case requested the Secretary-General to place the question of human rights on the agenda for the Melbourne heads of government meeting. There I propose to initiate an examination of New Zealand's record and place it alongside that of such countries as may see themselves as our accusers in this matter."

He said New Zealand's opposition to apartheid was clear, and went on to write: "We will not be labelled as an international pariah simply because we uphold the principle of freedom of association and freedom from interference for our sportsmen and sporting bodies."

Stu Wilson in action against the Springboks during the South Africa tour of New Zealand 1981.

Stu Wilson in action against the Springboks during the South Africa tour of New Zealand 1981. Photo: Photosport NZ

Regardless of sporting boycotts, the Springboks Tour had very real political consequences on a global stage.

In a briefing regarding fisheries, it is noted that Nigeria and West Africa in general were major importers of New Zealand's white fish, but that had stopped as a result of the tour.

"In each of the last two years, bulk shipments of barracouta have been made to Nigeria. Nigeria, and West Africa in general, have a large demand for fish and an increasing ability, in some cases, to pay for imports," the report said.

"Without these bulk shipments, intolerable pressure would have been placed on traditional outlets and a drop in price unavoidable. With the inability to make another sale to West Africa, this is now happening."

The report said the fisheries industry had to develop new markets as a result, and was exploring Egypt as a potential destination for the bulk of barracouta that needed a foreign buyer.

Russia and Eastern Europe were also listed as a possibility, but Egypt was the top priority.

Protestors interrupt the New Zealand v South Africa Rugby Match in 1981.

Protestors interrupt one of the Springboks games. Photo: Photosport

Meanwhile, the government's relationship with the New Zealand Rugby Union had also soured.

In a letter from the New Zealand Ambassador to Vienna to the Secretary of Foreign Affairs, they talk about the All Blacks upcoming tour to Romania.

"Normally, and especially as this is the All Blacks' first visit in Socialist East Europe (where life has its peculiarities and risks, not least those of a security nature) the Vienna Embassy would have felt it advisable, in the case of such a sizeable group of New Zealand citizens, to arrange in some way to have an officer from Vienna on the spot," the letter reads.

"In the ordinary way, too, I would have felt it appropriate to go to Bucharest for the All Black test there, in order, particularly, to give them and their hosts some form of hospitality as a measure of quid pro quo on New Zealand's behalf.

"Obviously this sort of traditional scenario will now need reviewing, depending on what is the final outcome of the current Springbok tour of New Zealand, and what broad attitude is thereafter taken by our Government to the NZRFU."

The newly released documents are available for viewing at Archives New Zealand in Wellington.

Copyright © 2021 , Radio New Zealand

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The 49th annual Polyfest schools Maori and Pacific Islands festival kicked off with performances on the Creative NZ Diversity Stage with a wide range of cultural influences at the Manukau Sports Bowl. Photographs by Jason Oxenham

Iceland's fourth eruption

Iceland's fourth eruption

Lava from a volcanic eruption in Iceland is flowing toward defenses around the town of Grindavik, the country's fourth volcanic eruption in three months.

Auckland Brigade celebrates 150 years fighting fires

Auckland Brigade celebrates 150 years fighting fires

Firefighting can be traced all the way back to ancient Rome, who boasted 7,000 professionals in service, and the first handpump to squirt water at fires was invented nearly 2 millennia ago by an Egyptian named Ctesibus from Alexandria. Tāmaki Makaurau’s history of fighting fires is a little shorter, but no less proud. The Auckland Fire Brigade celebrated their 150th anniversary with an open day at The Cloud on the Auckland waterfront. Fire personnel showed off their aerial appliances, equipment through past years, skills at handling fires and other emergencies and even gave kids some hands-on experience with hoses and fire extinguishers. All good fuel to spark a fire within young hearts and minds, no doubt. Photographs by Hayden Woodward

Homegrown festival in Wellington

Homegrown festival in Wellington

Performers at the Homegrown festival in Wellington - photography by Andy McDonald

Best of British Wildlife Photography

Best of British Wildlife Photography

The British Wildlife Photography Award Winners for 2024 are announced

Awards Season 2024 - Silver Sirens

Awards Season 2024 - Silver Sirens

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Awards Season 2024 - Speaking Volumes

Awards Season 2024 - Speaking Volumes

More was more when it came to capes, sleeves and exaggerated peplums. Voluminous luminaries from the Emmy, Grammy, Golden Globe, BAFTA and Oscars awards in pictures.

Awards Season 2024 - Colonel Sanders-core

Awards Season 2024 - Colonel Sanders-core

Paging Colonel Sanders! Neckties of the 2024 red carpet awards season, in pictures.

Awards Season 2024 - Softly, softly

Awards Season 2024 - Softly, softly

Just some of the velvet jackets of the 2024 awards season red carpets, in pictures.

Awards Season 2024: Seeing Red

Awards Season 2024: Seeing Red

On the 2024 award season red carpets, fashion was, literally, red. Some of the scarlet stars of the Emmy, Grammy, Golden Globe, BAFTA and Oscar awards, in pictures.

Red carpet glamour at Oscars 2024

Red carpet glamour at Oscars 2024

Fashion, frocks, glamour and glitz as the stars take to the red carpet for the 96th Academy Awards. Photo graph by Associate Press

Families of those missing on Flight 370

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Families share their grief of the last 10 years.

The Inaugural Wooden Boat Festival

The Inaugural Wooden Boat Festival

The Inaugural Auckland Wooden Boat Festival, Viaduct Harbour - on this weekend Friday 1 March - Sunday 3 March 2024.

PM meets test teams at Premier House

PM meets test teams at Premier House

Christopher Luxon hosted the New Zealand and Australian cricket teams in Wellington ahead of their first test in 4 years starting this Thursday. Photographs by Hagen Hopkins

Ukraine endures second year of war

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Big Gay Out 2024

Big Gay Out 2024

Coyle Park in Auckland's Pt Chevalier hosts the annual celebration of all things LGBTQ. Photographs by Alex Burton

Auckland Rainbow Parade

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Ponsonby bursts into colour for the annual Rainbow Parade as part of the Pride Festival. Photographs by Sylvie Whinray

What next for the $5.5m Goldie paintings owned by Mainfreight’s Neil Graham?  Photo Gallery

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IMAGES

  1. 1981 Springbok Tour 40 years on: Our reporter's account of Hamilton's

    newspaper articles from 1981 springbok tour

  2. 1981: Springbok Tour and Protests

    newspaper articles from 1981 springbok tour

  3. 1981 Springbok Tour: 30 years today

    newspaper articles from 1981 springbok tour

  4. Weekend Rewind: The 1981 Springbok Tour, 35 years on

    newspaper articles from 1981 springbok tour

  5. WITHIN NEW ZEALAND

    newspaper articles from 1981 springbok tour

  6. 1981 Springbok Tour

    newspaper articles from 1981 springbok tour

COMMENTS

  1. Springbok Tour 1981

    Newspaper articles. Unfortunately, contemporary newspaper accounts of the Springbok Tour from 1981 fall into a time period where newspapers are generally not even indexed for searching, let alone available in full text online — see our finding historical Wellington newspaper articles resource.. That being said, information about (and sometimes the full text of) many anniversary accounts (10 ...

  2. The 1981 Springbok rugby tour

    Page 1 - Introduction. For 56 days in July, August and September 1981, New Zealanders were divided against each other in the largest civil disturbance seen since the 1951 waterfront dispute. More than 150,000 people took part in over 200 demonstrations in 28 centres, and 1500 were charged with offences stemming from these protests.

  3. 1981 Springbok Tour: 30 years today

    The controversial 1981 Springbok tour, which divided NZ, began 30 years today. Relive the memories. Image 1 of 14: New Zealand Prime Minister Sir Robert Muldoon commenting on the forthcoming tour ...

  4. 1981 Springbok tour

    The Springboks were officially welcomed to New Zealand at Te Poho-o-Rawiri Marae in Gisborne (just as they had been in 1965) on 19 July 1981. Despite all the pre-tour rhetoric and debate, few anticipated that the country was about to descend into near civil war, 'a war played out twice a week' as the Springboks moved from game to game. The ...

  5. 1981 Springbok Tour drove New Zealand to the 'brink of civil war'

    The 1981 Springboks' only non-white player Errol Tobias said his side's presence put New Zealand on the verge of "civil war". Photo / AP. Tobias said as the tour progressed it became a "bizarre ...

  6. PDF The Grassroots of the 1981 Springbok Tour: An examination of the

    On August 15 1981, Christchurch was a city on edge. The first test match of the 1981 Springbok Rugby Tour of New Zealand (Tour) was to be played at Lancaster Park. Anti-apartheid protesters prepared themselves for an uncertain day, donning protective clothing and making final preparations for the march to the rugby ground.

  7. Impact

    The 1981 tour was part of a long process that led to this significant change in South Africa, and in this respect, it represented New Zealand's contribution towards a major international development in the closing decades of the 20th century. The anti-apartheid movement in South Africa was buoyed by events in New Zealand.

  8. The 1981 Springbok rugby tour

    Springbok Tour put NZ Commonwealth Games in danger. 13 Jun 2012. Confidential Australian cabinet papers from 30 years ago, which have just been made public, reveal that concern about the 1981 Springbok tour was so high, it jeopardised New Zealand's participation at…. Audio.

  9. Springbok tour research: how does history interpret?

    Check out RNZ's collection of audio about the 1981 Springbok Tour; Dr Sebastian Potgieter is a South African who moved to Dunedin to conduct a PhD on the Springboks tour. Back in 1981, the general public in South Africa wasn't too familiar with what was going on in New Zealand yet the Springbok tour of that year negatively affected the team's ability to play internationally, Dr Potgieter tells ...

  10. Editorial: 1981 Springbok Tour

    EDITORIAL: Not many of us would share Sir John Key's attitude about the torrid Springbok Tour of New Zealand in 1981. Before becoming National Party leader, he was asked about his stance back in ...

  11. 'Both countries learnt a lot'

    In South Africa, the 1981 protests put the pressure on for political change. Claassen said it marked the "beginning of the end" of apartheid. He sees the tour as a part of history. "It's a strange way of looking at it, but we were. Both teams, both countries…. I think both countries learnt a lot from each other.". The third Test, 40 ...

  12. What we tell ourselves about the Springbok tour

    September 12, 1981 has come to represent the crescendo of the ill-fated Springbok tour. On this day 40 years ago, around 2000 protestors descended on a fortress-like barbed wire-clad Eden Park as the Springboks and All Blacks played a series-deciding final test. Inside the stadium, a light aircraft made low flying swoops over the ground ...

  13. 1981 Springbok Tour

    From 22 July - 12 September 1981 the South African Rugby Union team (known as the Springboks) toured New Zealand playing 14 games. Due to the South African governments policy of apartheid, the tour was marred by protests and police violence. The All Blacks and the Springboks had been fierce rivals since their first face-off at Athletic Park ...

  14. Rugby, racism and the battle for the soul of Aotearoa New Zealand

    Rugby, racism and the battle for the soul of Aotearoa New Zealand. John Minto. The Springboks' tour and the protests that ensued 40 years ago helped set the fight for Māori rights on a stronger ...

  15. 1981 South Africa rugby union tour of New Zealand and the United States

    Police officers guarding a barbed wire perimeter around Eden Park near Kingsland railway station.. The 1981 South African rugby tour (known in New Zealand as the Springbok Tour, and in South Africa as the Rebel Tour) polarised opinions and inspired widespread protests across New Zealand.The controversy also extended to the United States, where the South African rugby team continued their tour ...

  16. Weekend Rewind: The 1981 Springbok Tour, 35 years on

    Photo / File, NZ Herald Archive. Next week marks the 35th anniversary of 1981's Springbok Tour of New Zealand. NZ On Screen's Nicky Harrop revisits classic film and television depictions of ...

  17. Topic Explorer

    Springbok Tour 1981. Protests against the South African rugby team touring New Zealand divided the country in 1981. Discover the reasons behind this civil disobedience, as well as the demonstrations, police actions and the politics of playing sports. SCIS no. 1809122. Filter by media type. Images.

  18. Battle lines are drawn

    1981: a divided New Zealand. Tour supporters were determined that the first Springbok visit to New Zealand since 1965 would not be spoiled. The anti-tour movement was equally determined to show its opposition to it. Although HART committed itself to non-violent disruption, Prime Minister Robert Muldoon condemned the organisation for having ...

  19. 1981 Springbok rugby tour

    Kirikiriroa/Hamilton changed that day. Lines were drawn and the community was divided. Hamilton City Libraries have created a four-part oral history series telling the story of the tour from start to finish with an in-depth look of that day in Hamilton from those who were there.

  20. New Zealand Protests-Springbok Tour 1981

    A twenty-six year old women, previously politically uninvolved. This primary source is significant in showing how the tour and the protests that followed it affected individuals. It also shows how some perspectives on the law enforcers changed due to the outcomes of the protests, evidence of the serious divide that grew in society.

  21. Documents reveal political cost for New Zealand of hosting 1981

    Documents reveal political cost for New Zealand of hosting 1981 Springboks Tour. 8:03 pm on 12 June 2021. Share this. Ben Strang, Reporter. @Benjstrang. Declassified documents released by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs show the political ramifications New Zealand faced for hosting the 1981 Springboks Tour. There were protests where ever the ...

  22. 1981 Springbok Tour protests

    Foreign Minister Winston Peters heads overseas on a political tour, an earthquake in Greece and hundreds of NZ Post workers fight for their jobs. Video / NZ Herald. Photos of the 1981 Springbok ...

  23. anti springbok tour

    Date: 12 September 1981. From: Dominion Post (Newspaper): Photographic negatives and prints of the Evening Post and Dominion newspapers. Reference: EP-Ethics-Demonstrations-1981 Springbok tour-04. Description: Anti Springbok tour demonstrators overturing a car in Onslow Road, Kingsland, Auckland. Photographed by an Auckland Star staff ...