places to visit in okinawa japan

20 Epic Things to Do in Okinawa, Japan [2024 Guide]

• Last Updated: January 26, 2024

From diving with sharks to sailing through a chain of islands to relaxing on a beach, here are 20 of the best things to do in Okinawa, Japan.

The Okinawa prefecture is one of the 47 prefectures of Japan and comprises over 160 islands. The chain of islands is south of Japan’s main island and is arguably Japan’s best-hidden gem.

The islands are surrounded by the East China Sea and the Pacific Ocean so they can be accessed fairly conveniently from several regions throughout Asia and not just Japan.

Okinawa Honto is the Okinawa main island and is the most popular among tourists. Despite being only 110km long and 11km wide, there are plenty of sights to see and a list of fun activities in the Okinawa main island.

With its warm and comfortable climate year-round, you can enjoy the Okinawa prefecture in any season. In January, the coldest month, the average temperature in Naha (Okinawa’s capital city) is a cool 17℃, much warmer than the rest of Japan.

We recommend avoiding travelling to the Okinawa prefecture in May and early June due to heavy precipitation during the rainy season. In late June, once the rainy season has passed, it’s hot and sunny for the next few months.

You’ll fly into Naha Airport near Okinawa city and can continue exploring from there.

READ MORE: Check out our complete travel to Japan guide.

Table of Contents

1) Dive With Sharks or Whales

2) or try freediving instead, 3) trek to tadake falls, 4) surfs up, 5) visit one of okinawa’s most sacred sites, 6) learn about okinawan culture at okinawa world, 7) visit war memorials and monuments, 8) continue on to the former navy underground headquarters, 9) visit a pineapple-themed park, 10) enjoy west coast vibes at mihama american village, 12) visit shuri castle of the ryukyu kingdom, 12) try the traditional ryuku costume, 13) stroll through makishi public market, 14) enjoy traditional folk performance over dinner, 15) sign up for a sailing or kayaking trip, 16) go whale watching, 17) bird watching on kume island, 18) dive the yonaguni ruins, 19) completely relax at aka island, 20) swim with rays at ishigaki island, the best hostel in okinawa – my place guest house, the best budget accommodation for couples – naha west inn, best mid-range hotel – hotel wbf art stay, best luxury hotel in okinawa – hyatt regency naha okinawa, best restaurants in okinawa, top things to do in okinawa.

While the Okinawa islands provide a lot of water-based activities, there are still many other things to see in Okinawa if that’s not for you.

See the Shuri Castle of the Ryukyu Kingdom, visit Okinawa Peace Memorial Park, explore Naha city, and more. There is so much fun to be had when visiting Okinawa Japan.

The biggest draw for tourism in the Okinawa prefecture is easily the diving. Okinawa is famous for some of the most stunning dive sites around the world, boasting awesome opportunities to dive with whale sharks and hammerhead sharks in the wild.

While it might seem counterintuitive to travel to an island paradise in winter, from January to March, it’s possible to see humpback whales.

Japanese companies do not bait marine animals but always double check with your diving school to be sure.

As with all things in nature, sometimes you find them and sometimes you don’t!

Even if you aren’t keen to dive with the big animals, you can still enjoy snorkeling or diving among beautiful coral reefs and maybe spot some sea turtles.

As freedivers ourselves, we know firsthand how wonderful the freediving life and experience is.

If you enjoy snorkelling and want to help improve your skills to dive down and spend a little longer with marine life, consider taking a course in the Okinawa islands.

You’ll learn how to safely breath-hold, dive and optimise your energy while out. in the water. Imagine all the wonderful fish and coral reefs you can see!

The marine life in Okinawa is rich in biodiversity and impresses even the more experienced divers. Make sure to rent diving gear – this is an Okinawa must see.

For one of the more adventurous Okinawa activities, trek your way deep into the Northern Okinawa jungle. Here, you’ll find a stunning and remote waterfall called Tadake Falls.

Like some of the best things in life, you have to earn this one. Dedicate an entire day to this adventure as you hike, river trek, water slide, jungle swing and rope climb your way through the jungle.

Expect a muddy trek, to get soaking wet and a pretty tough trail. Not for the fainthearted but a lot of fun if you’re willing to give it a shot.

The waterfall isn’t among the best in the world but the journey to get there makes it something that can’t be missed.

READ MORE: Check out our list of the best places to visit in Japan .

We know that the most fun things to do in Okinawa involve water so it’s no surprise that surfing is pretty popular here.

Beginner-friendly waves make the Okinawa prefecture the perfect destination to try surfing for the first time.

The only thing to keep in mind is that the waves here usually break over reefs. This means that they tend to be shallow and can be dangerous if you’re completely new to surfing or are inexperienced.

We recommend going through a surf school so that you have someone showing you the proper technique, how to read and catch waves and to prevent potential injury.

Surfing is popular on the beaches around Okinawa Honto but you can also find some great waves off the coast of some of the smaller islands.

Of the places to visit in Okinawa, Sefa Utaki is one of the most sacred. It is an important sacred site of the indigenous Okinawan religion which emphasises the worship of nature.

In the early 16th century, Sefa Utaki came into prominence when it became one of the main locations for religious ceremonies and rituals.

Also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Sefa Utaki is located on a hillside along the ocean and features several rock formations connected by walking trails.

READ MORE: Don’t miss our guide to the best things to do in Japan !

One of the more popular Okinawa attractions is Okinawa World, a touristy theme park dedicated to culture on Okinawa’s Main Island.

The main attractions at Okinawa World are a Gyokusendo Cave, a craft village and snake museum at Habu Park.

Gyokusendo Cave at Okinawa World is five kilometres long and is the second longest cave in Japan. Only 850 metres of the cave is open to the public and here, you can see spectacular stalactites and stalagmites.

Outside the cave are a number of souvenir stalls selling local trinkets including snake liquor, a delicacy in Okinawa.

You can learn about the habu, an aggressive and lethally venomous snake most commonly seen submerged in bottles of awamori.

In Habu Park, visitors can learn more about the snakes in various snake-themed exhibits that provide information on the ecology and history of snakes and reptiles.

This amazing museum and immersive theme park offers you a look into the culture of Okinawa. You can spend a full day exploring Okinawa World, from the Okinawa Cave to Nanto Brewery. Book your tickets here !

Some of the more popular places of interest in Okinawa are important historical sites like various war memorials.

Towards the end of World War II, Okinawa Honto became the sites of one of the war’s bloodiest battles with an estimated 200,000 people killed in battle from April to June 1945.

There are a number of monuments and museums relating to the period. Some of the larger monuments have been constructed in the south of Okinawa Main Island where the worst fighting of the battle took place.

The main memorial to the Battle of Okinawa is the Okinawa Peace Memorial Park, located near the southern tip of the island. The Peace Memorial Museum offers a sobering overview of before, during and after the battle and how Okinawa was reconstructed.

Various monuments such as the Cornerstone of Peace and the Himeyuri Monument also commemorate fallen civilians and soldiers.

The Peace Memorial Museum is also a popular place to check out. Okinawa War Memorials are a must-see on Okinawa’s Main Island.

This is not a happy place to visit. For history buffs or those fascinated with WWII, this sombre museum is interesting and eye-opening.

The Headquarters consists of several hundred metres of underground corridors and rooms that served as the Japanese navy’s headquarters during the war.

On 6 June 1945, commanding officer Rear Admiral Ota sent a lengthy telegram to Tokyo commending the bravery and fierce resistance that Okinawans had shown in the long battle.

A few days later, he and his other officers, totalling over 175, sadly died by suicide (considered an ‘honourable death’) in the tunnels.

Yep, that’s right, pineapples. If you’re ever wondering what to do in Okinawa, it’s celebrating pineapples of course. And what other way than a theme park completed dedicated to them!

Pineapples were cultivated in Okinawa as an agricultural product for around a century but the arrival of lower-priced imported pineapples has seen the industry suffer.

The solution? Promote the fruit as a tourist attraction!

The Nago Pineapple Park is a small theme park that includes a ride on a pineapple-shaped vehicle through pineapple fields, a tropical garden and a. souvenir shop where visitors get the chance to sample some pineapple products.

At certain times of the year, you can also observe how pineapples are peeled, cut and canned in a small factory on site.

The Mihama American Village is built on former US Forces airfield and the idea behind the entertainment complex came from Seaport Village, a mall in San Diego.

At the Mihama American Village, you’ll see an instant resemblance to the West Coast of the US.

Find a unique mix of shops with anime goods stores, boutiques, restaurants, cafes, karaoke studios and a cinema at the Mihama American Village.

One of the top locations for sightseeing in the Okinawa prefecture is Shuri Castle, home to the rulers of the Ryukyu Kingdom and the name of the former capital.

Originally built in the late 1300s, Shuri Castle played an integral role in the political unification of Okinawa island. Over the centuries, wars and fires destroyed the castle multiple times with the most recent during the Battle of Okinawa in 1945.

It was restored in 1958 and 1992 so visitors could continue to appreciate and enjoy the gusuku architecture of the castle which is built in the traditional Okinawan style.

Unfortunately, Shuri Castle was devastated in another fire in 2019. Nine buildings, including the Main Hall, were destroyed.

All of Japan is helping to support Okinawa rebuild the magnificent palace , and local volunteers are putting in commendable effort. Visitors to Okinawa can view the progress of the palace’s reconstruction, though it is still relatively in shambles.

Shuri Castle is meant to be finished in 2026, though there is no guarantee. However, we have left it on this list of the best things to do in Okinawa because it is still a beloved landmark and the locals are very passionate about restoring it.

Shuri Castle has risen from the ashes numerous times already, so there is a good chance this will happen again.

The gardens around the castle are still open to enjoy as well, so it may still be worth a visit!

The palace is currently closed for restorations. Read this article for more info!

The traditional costume from the era of the Kingdom of the Ryuku is different from the common kimonos seen today.

Visitors can try on the costumes, take photos and tour the castle. Ladies get full professional hair styling and make-up which takes around an hour.

Strolling through the complex dressed up gives you a bit of a visual idea of what it was like for the royal family in the Old Kingdom. This is a cool thing to do when you visit Okinawa.

The market is a maze of tiny alleys that interconnect into a large space of food stalls. Here, you can find a variety of ingredients including fresh fish, meat, vegetables, dried foods, daily groceries and liquor.

For a chance to sample some fresh seafood, try the mochiage system where you purchase seafood on the first floor of the market and ask for a staff of a restaurant to cook it and serve it to you on the second floor. The cost for cooking is around 500 yen each.

Zizake Yokocho is an izakaya (a restaurant where you order smaller share style dishes) on Kokusai Street. It serves Okinawan cuisine, local sake Awamori and has traditional folk song performances.

Singers take to the stage three times a day and requests from guests are welcomed. You’ll find lyrics to the folk songs that represent Okinawa on the tables to better understand the music.

And if you’re in the mood, get up and dance!

Sailing hasn’t been that popular in Okinawa but more recently, it’s experiencing an upward trend.

There are now various sailing companies that offer trips to cruise around different islands in Okinawa.

Alternatively, if you are a budding sailor, you can charter your own boat and go island hopping at your own pace.

This way, you can stop by different islands in the East China Sea- many of which are uninhabited – and enjoy your own secluded paradise.

Another way to enjoy a day on the water is kayaking. For a gorgeous day paddling through the water, book a kayaking tour .

If you’re wondering what to see in Okinawa, how about some humpback whales?

A cannot-be-missed activity in Okinawa Japan is whale watching. Between January and March, the area is infamous for spotting humpback whales that swim in the waters off the southern coast.

The whales migrate from Alaska to Japan and one of the best places to see them while whale watching is around the Kerama Islands.

You can book whale watching tours which take you out on a boat to get close to these magnificent animals.

For nature enthusiasts, Kume Island is one of the best places to visit in Okinawa. Here, you’ll find a wide range of local plant and wildlife.

Kume Island is also a national park so one of the top activities to do is to trek through the lush foliage

The island is also a national park and one of the top activities here is the chance to go trekking through the lush foliage that covers much of Kume.

Avid birders will also love Kume because the central part of the island contains natural wetlands with bird watching opportunities.

You’ll find a large number of local species that congregate around the area and hide in the tall grasses and bushes.

While this isn’t something to do from Okinawa Honto, it’s a must if you’re in the area and looking to do some other outer Okinawa travel on some different islands.

Yonaguni island is actually closer to Taiwan than it is to Japan’s main island of Honshū. Of the different islands in Okinawa, this is one of the most famous for its scuba diving sites.

Yonaguni is known for its incredible underwater ruins and many of the ruins here are made of solid rock, with some dated back to 8,000 years old.

If you’re an intermediate or experienced diver, this is one of the best things to do in Okinawa and can’t be missed.

There are legends about the origins of the ruins and are say that they are apart of a lost continent called Mu. Here, you’ll find rock formations that look like staircases, rooms and walls.

If you’re looking to explore some Okinawa activities away from the main island, hop over to Akajima Island, also known as Aka Island.

This picturesque and peaceful island is relatively small. It’s well known for its observation towers which offer some stunning views across the islands and wider Okinawa.

You’ll find some spectacular photo opportunities around the island. You can also go swimming, hike across the island or just relax in paradise.

Ishigaki Island is another one of Okinawa’s incredible islands, and it is famous for manta rays.

Ishigaki Island was listed in the Michelin Green Guide Japan and is the number one place for swimming with manta rays in Japan.

You’ll find crystal clear water in spots like Manta Scramble and can easily find majestic rays swimming through the seas. Snorkeling at Ishigaki Island is truly a dream!

You can dive or snorkel in the area and just enjoy observing and sharing the sea with these graceful creatures.

Okinawa Travel Guide

To help you make the most of your time in Okinawa, we’ve put together a little travel guide for you to choose where to eat and where to stay in Okinawa. You’ll want to stay on the main island of Okinawa for convenience.

Best Accommodation – Where To Stay in Okinawa

Since there are many different areas and places to stay in the Okinawa Main Island of Okinawa Honto, we’ve made some suggestions based around Naha, Okinawa’s capital.

You’ll fly into Naha Airport near Okinawa City. From Naha Airport you can easily get public transport or a hotel transport to a hotel near the city.

Operated by a well-known diving ship in Okinawa, My Place Guest House is the best place to stay in Okinawa Honto if you’re planning on doing any of the marine activities.

The hostel provides free reliable WiFi throughout, a spacious common area, fully equipped shared kitchen and a wide living room that you can use 24 hours. There are even hammocks!

My Place has a range of different rooms from dorms to privates, and is the best budget place to stay on the main island of Okinawa.

Naha West Inn offers clean and comfortable budget accommodation for couples looking for something private in Naha city.

The hotel has plenty of parking available, is opposite a Family Mart and walking distance from public transport. Location wise, it’s very central and convenient for visiting Okinawa sights.

The hotel has a modern and sleek design, rooms are spacious and clean and the beds are large. And as an added bonus, coffee is free!

This funky hotel combines the concept of culture and art into a 10-floor hotel.

Hotel WBF Art Stay is a special place that celebrates imagination and in itself is one of the awesome Okinawa attractions of Naha city.

Rooms on levels 3 to 10 are decorated with drawings by the ‘Ban Rom Sai’ in Thailand, a home for children who have lost their parents due to AIDS or have contracted HIV from their parents.

The other rooms on the second floor are decorated with artworks of active artists from different countries.

Located centrally among all the action in Naha city near the Naha Airport, there are many surrounding restaurants open late and the morning markets are only a 5-minute walk away.

For those who want to splash out and enjoy some luxury in Okinawa city, check out Hyatt Regency in Naha. It’s near Naha Airport as well!

The hotel is stunning with a classic modern look, decorated stylishly with elegant finishes.

There’s a gym, spa, large outdoor pool with timber decking and nice lounge areas. Rooms are spacious, comfortable and elegant.

If you’ve stayed at any Hyatt Regency hotels before, you’ll know to expect fine-tuned luxury and this hotel is no different.

Hamaya Soba is a soba specialty shop that offers Okinawa soba, a classic noodle dish in Okinawa cuisine. It’s affordable, delicious and unique to the region.

Meat eaters wanting to try some delicious high-quality Japanese Wagyu should go to Yakiniku Hana , a BBQ restaurant serving mouthwatering Ishigaki beef, one of the best types of Wagyu beef in Japan.

Marutama serves its own twist on taco rice, an Okinawan fusion food of taco-flavoured minced beef on white rice. Here, you’ll find it with a homemade miso and salsa sauce, taking the dish to another level.

DISCLAIMER: Some of the links in this article are affiliate links, which means if you book accommodation, tours or buy a product, we will receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. These commissions help us keep creating more free travel content to help people plan their holidays and adventures. We only recommend the best accommodations, tours and products that ourselves or our fantastic editorial team have personally experienced, and regularly review these. Thanks for your support, kind friend!

Amanda Tran

Hi, We’re Alesha and Jarryd!

We’ve been traveling the world together since 2008, searching for the planet’s best destinations and adventures.

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52 Best Things To Do In Okinawa (Japan)

By: Author Jerric Chong

Posted on Published: July 31, 2019  - Last updated: October 15, 2023

Okinawa is a prefecture located in Japan surrounded by coral reefs, tropical beaches, and 160 neighboring archipelagos.

It sits in the East China Sea between Taiwan and Japan’s mainland.

Okinawa’s lustrous nature, clear waters, and tropical climate make it one of the most prominent tourist sights in the world.

Whether you are dining out, sightseeing, shopping, or engaging in an adventure, Okinawa offers something entertaining for everyone.

Here are 52 fun things to do in Okinawa.

Table of Contents

Marvel At Okinawa’s Ancient Traditions And Customs

When you visit Okinawa, Japan, you’ll notice many historical references to the Ryukyu Kingdom and Battle of Okinawa, Japan’s final battle during World War II.

Visitors to Japan love Okinawa for its flourishing architecture, art, and breathtaking landscapes.

Exploring Okinawa can be an all-day excursion. Japan offers many fun things to see, especially when you travel to Okinawa.

Shurijo Castle

torasun / Shutterstock

Japan rebuilt the 18th Century Shurijo Castle after the Americans destroyed it during the war in 1945.

The castle perches atop a small hill that overlooks the Naha regions in Japan.

Visiting the castle requires hiking its lofty hills and walking on roads created from paved stone.

The Shurijo Castle is a symbol of Okinawa’s culture, which is why it was restored to represent the era of the Ryukyu Kingdom.

In the year 2000, they entered the Shurijo Castle as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Address:  1 Chome-2 Shurikinjocho, Naha, Okinawa 903-0815, Japan

Peace Memorial Park

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock

One of Okinawa’s most recognized monuments is located in the Peace Memorial Park .

The Peace Memorial Park is a public area commemorating the lives lost during the Battle of Okinawa WWII.

It exhibits wartime photographs and objects in memory of those who perished during the Battle of Okinawa.

The names of those who died during the war are also inscribed on the Cornerstone of Peace.

When you stroll through the park, the Peace Prayer Memorial Statue comes into view.

It symbolizes prayers for world peace and the souls of the dead.

The Okinawa Prefectural Peace Memorial Museum offers permanent exhibits and a library.

Address:  444 Mabuni, Itoman, Okinawa 901-0333, Japan

Cape Manzamo

In the northern region of Okinawa’s mainland, Cape Manzamo sits on the Onna Village.

This famed rock developed like an upside-down elephant trunk is one of the most seen scenic rocks in Japan.

Many tourists come to Okinawa to see the cliff that overlooks the deep-blue East China Sea.

During the sunset, this rock formation makes a spectacular background.

Take photos or videos of this rock formation and make it a souvenir of your trip to Japan.

Address:  Onna, Kunigami District, Okinawa 904-0411, Japan

Nakagusuku Castle

okimo / Shutterstock

Nakagusuku Castle and its ruins are one of Okinawa, Japan’s most famous UNESCO World Heritage Site.

This marvelous castle sits on a plush hill formed of Ryukyu limestone.

The city of Ginowan and the East China Sea overlook the west side of the castle. The Katsuren Peninsula and Yomitan face the north.

During your excursion of the castle, you’ll come across many artifacts.

As one of the best-preserved castles in Japan, Nakagusuku Castle is one of the must-do things to do in Okinawa.

When you visit the grounds, you must take the proper precautions to avoid slipping and falling.

It is advised for tourists to wear protective shoes that are anti-slippery.

There is also no lighting installed at the castle site so you must be careful when exploring on your own.

Address:  503 Ogusuku, Kitanakagusuku, Nakagami District, Okinawa 901-2314, Japan

Katsuren Castle Ruins

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When visiting Okinawa, going to the Katsuren-Jo Site is a must-do.

The Katsuren-Jo Site stands on the Katsuren Peninsula, on the island of Uruma.

It comprises Gusuku (castle ruins) from the Ryukyu Kingdom era.

Strolling this property is an all-day venture.

Touring the grounds includes four enclosures, three staircases, springs, caves, palace ruins and more.

From the Ichi-no Kuruwa Castle Gate to the Ushinujigama (cave), the UNESCO World Heritage Katsuren-Jo Site offers marvels to see.

Tourists are advised to wear protective shoes that are anti-slippery.

Address:  3908 Katsurenhaebaru, Uruma, Okinawa 904-2311, Japan

Shikinaen Royal Garden

Thitinan Ananchaiphattana / Shutterstock

The Ryukyu Kingdom built Shikinaen Royal Gardens in 1799 to welcome the delegates of the Chinese Emperor.

It flourished as an intermediary between countries to sustain healthy relations between China, Japan, Korea, and Southeast Asia for trade.

As you walk through the property, the stone-paved road introduces you to its Ryukyu limestone.

This stone is very common around many of Okinawa’s sites. A tunnel leads you through the woods until you arrive at the gardens.

The majestic shapes of trees against the open water and little bridges are the reasons many tourists visiting Okinawa Prefecture, Japan stop here.

Address:  421-7 Maaji, Naha, Okinawa 902-0072, Japan

Sonohyan-utaki Stone Gate

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The Sonohyan-utaki Stone Gate was built in 1519 from Ryukyu limestone.

The Chinese and Japanese limestone architecture features smooth-flowing curves at the end of the temple’s roof.

The door is built from wood. Keeping with Okinawa tradition, the temple was used by the royal family to pray whenever the king left the castle.

Take a stroll around the gate and notice the roof’s tiles shaped like a flaming jewel and killer whale.

When you visit the Utaki, you’ll also notice sacred rocks and trees dedicated to Gods.

Okinawa World

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Explore Japan’s Ryukyu Kingdom era when you visit Okinawa World .

This village carries all the traditional customs from the Ryukyu reign.

Visit the traditional crafts village comprising old local houses decorated with red-roofed tiles.

Wonder through the limestone cave made from a coral reef.

Stop at the tropical orchards and admire the various tropical trees and fruits. You’ll find rare seasonal flowers and fruits.

Take a stroll inside the Habu Museum and learn from the snake and reptile exhibit.

When you stop at the souvenir shop, purchase Okinawa beer or gifts to remember your visit to Okinawa World.

Address: 1336 Tamagusuku Maekawa ,  Nanjo 901-0616,  Okinawa, Japan

Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum

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Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum is the first Okinawa Prefecture art museum showcasing Japan’s pre-and postwar era.

The Art Museum drives in encouraging artistic endeavor while becoming an international center for promoting Asia-Pacific arts and cultural projects.

Among its permanent displays are fossils of whales, ammonites, and diverse creatures of the ancient seas.

Archeology, arts and crafts, natural history, history, and folk customs are some sub-exhibitions.

The museum likewise carries an inner courtyard exhibition that reveals the restoration process of a traditional Okinawa farmhouse and a traditional Okinawa storehouse.

Address:  3 Chome-1-1 Omoromachi, Naha, Okinawa 900-0006, Japan

Tamaudun Royal Mausoleum

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The Ryukyu family built the Tamaudun Royal Mausoleum in 1501.

They constructed the mausoleum with large stone chambers that remain closed to the public.

When you visit the mausoleum, the ticket includes entrance to the museum.

In the museum, you can see images of what the Tamaudun looked like before and after the war.

This is the smallest museum in Okinawa and it’s listed as one of the UNESCO World Heritage sites.

The mausoleum is within 20 minutes from Shuri Castle.

It’s five minutes from the Shuri Station Monorail so it’s easy to get to.

MaruokaJoe / Shutterstock

When you travel to Okinawa, make a stop at the Sefa Utaki.

Sefa Utaki is on the southeastern side of Okinawa Honto.

During the 16th century, Sefa Utaki became the center for religious ceremonies and rituals.

Its emphasis on worshipping nature imitates that of Shinto.

As you stroll the forested hillside, you’ll notice the oceanic rock formations connected side to side on the walking trails.

Sefa Utaki is also one of Okinawa’s World Heritage Sites because of its significance to Okinawa’s indigenous religion.

Address:  Kudeken-455 Chinen, Nanjo, Okinawa 901-1511, Japan

Visit The Best Places In Okinawa

When you visit Japan, you’ll find a plethora of things to do in Okinawa.

From snorkeling to swimming with sharks, Okinawa is open to many adventures.

Explore the various isolated and inhabited islands of the Okinawa Prefecture.

You’ll see why so many tourists from around the world visit Okinawa, Japan all year long.

Okinawa Zoo and Museum

潘立傑 LiChieh Pan / flickr

The Okinawa Zoo and Museum is home to over 1000 animals and approximately 150 species.

Animals native to Okinawa, such as the Yonaguni horse and a baby lion Arusha, were born at the zoo and are Okinawa’s great attraction.

Besides animal exhibits, the Okinawa Zoo offers visitors horseback riding on the weekends and holidays.

The zoo also features a petting zoo, ride-on-cars for kids, and a merry-go-round.

The Wonder museum located inside the premises contains workshops and interactive exhibits so children can have hands-on experience.

The Okinawa Zoo & Museum is the only zoo in Japan catered to children.

Address:  5 Chome-7-1 Goya, Okinawa, 904-0021, Japan

Karate Museum

Juga Paazmaya / flickr

Karate continues to be one of Japan’s most fascinating sports.

If you love martial arts, the Okinawa Prefecture Karate Museum will amaze you.

It is one of three national sports museums in Okinawa.

The Director and founder, Tetsuhiro Hokama, hosts the museum.

Mr. Hokama is a 10th Dan Gojuryu Karatedo Hanshi and the president of the Okinawa Gojuryu Kenshi Kai Karatedo Kobudo Association.

He displays his exhibits on the second floor; where over 500 martial arts items including weapons, and tools, and photos of Karate Masters hang on the wall.

The museum preserves the meaning behind Karate.

It places most research on the origins of Karate during the Ryukyu regime.

Address:  2-chome-17 Uehara, Nishihara, Nakagami District, Okinawa 901-2101, Japan

Oceanic Culture Museum

Joel Abroad / flickr

Okinawa’s Ocean Expo Park is state-owned and houses many popular attractions.

One of these attractions is the Oceanic Culture Museum .

This museum in Okinawa exhibits items from the 1975 Okinawa International Ocean Expo which convey the oceanic culture of the Asia-South Pacific region of the 1970s.

The Oceanic Culture Museum provides a heritage link between the sea, Japan, and Okinawa.

Walk over to the 13 canoe exhibits and learn about French Polynesia Tahiti to Samoa Upolu Island.

They pack the museum halls with a plethora of historical references attributing to Okinawa’s cultural diversity.

You’ll learn about the lifestyle of Oceania people, including but not limited to fishing, dance, faith, and music.

Address:  Motobu, Kunigami District, Okinawa 905-0206, Japan

Ryukyu Glass Village

Vassamon Anansukkasem / Shutterstock

The Ryukyu Glass Village is the largest glass factory in Okinawa.

Learn how blown and cased-glass is made at Okinawa’s glass factory.

When you visit the Ryukyu Glass Village, you can observe how Ryukyu artisans make their masterpieces.

You’ll find an extensive variety of vibrant glasswork at this village in Okinawa.

Find sentimental keep-sakes, traditional Okinawan crafts, and sweets at the different shops.

Address:  169 Fukuji, Itoman, Okinawa 901-0345, Japan

Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium

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Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium is the world’s largest aquarium housing multiple whale shark breedings.

It has also been prosperous in breeding multiple species of Bayou Mantas.

The museum supports projects designed to teach people the approach to environmental issues.

Get splashed at the Oki-chan Theater Splash Time dolphin show. Or, touch and feel the Charumi creatures.

You’ll learn about the 70 species of coral living in Okinawa’s waters.

The Churaumi Theater shows films that teach about Japan’s desire to help its sea creatures.

Address:  424 Azaishikawa, Motobu, Kunigami District, Okinawa 905-0206, Japan

Valley of Gangala

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The Valley of Gangala is a subtropical forest excavated from a cave that collapsed years ago.

It is believed to have been once the home to Minatogawa, a human fossil discovered in 1970.

When you visit the Valley of Gangala, you need to figure out how to plan your trip .

The tour runs about a one hour and twenty minutes hike that includes climbing stairs and no bathroom.

Wear comfortable sneakers, one of the many travel hacks that work whenever traveling on foot.

Address: 202 Tamagusuku Maekawa ,  Nanjo 901-0616,  Okinawa, Japan

Onna Seaside Civil Park

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If you are looking for adventure, then the Onna Seaside Civil Park offers a variety of things to do in Okinawa.

Ride on a banana boat from the beach to the snorkeling location.

While in the water, you’ll become acquainted with the colorful clownfish.

This is the perfect location to pull out your underwater camera and click away.

There is no need to worry if you can’t swim because the tour provides each passenger with a strong life jacket.

The park also offers kayaking in the clear water and barbecuing on an LP gas-fired bbq inside a cottage styled with Okinawan red tiles.

Address: 419-4 Onna ,  Onna-son, Kunigami-gun 904-0411,  Okinawa, Japan

Kouri Island & Kouri Bridge

Kouri Island is an inhabited island located north of Japan’s Yagaji Island.

It is part of Okinawa’s Nakijin Island and distances about 5 miles to and from the Kouri Bridge entrance.

The shallow seawater is ideal for swimming and gazing at the stars at night.

You can capture photos of the bridge in various stages of the day.

Bring a light jacket because the wind tends to be cool.

The best time to go Okinawa is in April and May when the temperature is considered comfortable.

You can stroll the island in 10 minutes.

Kabira Bay Glass Bottom Boats

In Ishigaki Island, Kariba Bay is home to green coral gardens separated by an emerald blue sea and white sands.

It is one of the nine uninhabited islands in Okinawa, Japan that offers spectacular views of the sea life below.

Take a tour of the surrounding Okinawa islands via a glass-bottom boat and get a glimpse of sea turtles, clams, and clownfish underneath you.

Okinawa does not allow swimming at Kariba Bay because it cultivates black pearls.

Address:  1054 Kabira, Ishigaki, Okinawa 907-0453, Japan

Busena Marine Park

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The Busena Marine Park is the only underwater observatory in Okinawa.

Submerged five feet below Okinawa’s clear subtropical sea, the room is designed with twenty-four window panes that form a 360-degree view.

Visitors can view out the windows to catch a glimpse of the sea bottom covered with a coral reef, clownfish, and more.

If the weather in Okinawa permits, you can also take a cruise on a glass-bottom boat shaped like a whale.

You’ll capture the view of proliferated coral reefs and the fish hiding in narrow crevasses.

Address:  1744-1 Kise, Nago, Okinawa 905-0026, Japan

Ryukyu Mura

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One of Okinawa’s most popular theme parks is Ryukyu Mura .

The park offers Okinawan cultural experiences such as folk songs and free shows.

This Okinawa theme park hosts the Ryukyu Village Summer Festival every year.

Enjoy bingo games, dinner buffet, or watch the fireflies.

The park has many interactive attractions.

Learn how to make coral lamps, paint sculptures of sea animal, or carve beach sandals.

Address:  1130 Yamada, Onna, Kunigami District, Okinawa 904-0416, Japan

Taketomi Island

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Visit the old remains of the Taketomi Island townscape.

Houses are decorated with limestone walls and adorned in hibiscus and bougainvillea.

Okinawa’s traditional red-tiled roofs are visible from afar.

The government of Japan has preserved this district as one of Okinawa’s traditional neighborhoods.

Take a stroll down the coral sand streets or take a ride on a buffalo carriage.

Learn about the Asatoya Yunta, an Okinawan folk song that remains strong in Okinawa.

As the sun goes down, take photos of the sunset as it casts behind the red tiles of these traditional homes.

Sea Turtle Museum of Kumejima

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For those who love turtles, the Sea Turtle Museum of Kumejima offers a plethora of species to see.

The museum specializes in turtles of the Ojima (Ou Island).

Out of the seven varieties of sea turtles, the museum specializes in the green sea turtle, the hawksbill turtle, and the loggerhead sea turtle.

During a few times a year, they allow visitors to the museum to touch a sea turtle.

If you dive the waters of Kume Island, you might be lucky and spot a turtle.

Address: 170 Ou, Kumejima, Shimajiri District, Okinawa 901-3106, Japan

Naha Whale Watching

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Whale watching is one of the most exciting things to do in Okinawa.

Book half-day tours at Naha, Okinawa to watch humpback whales migrating from Alaska to Kerama Islands.

These humpbacks only migrate every January to March.

Watch the whales swim next to their babies in a dynamic movement.

Many facilities throughout Okinawa provide whale watching.

Studio-B Okinawa

When visiting Okinawa, experience the Okinawan nightlife.

Get to know Okinawa’s lifestyle when you travel to Japan.

Studio-B is a fun Karaoke and social bar that provides music and dancing.

The bar offers first-rate Japanese and English music and free Karaoke.

Also, Studio-B creates a safe environment for its locals and military guest.

They ensure that when people visit their establishment in Okinawa, their guests have fun.

Address:  1 Chome-11-20 Chatan, Nakagami-gun, Chatan-Cho, Okinawa 904-0116, Japan

Explore Authentic Traditional Okinawa Dining

During Japan’s reign of the Ryukyu Kingdom, Okinawa was a hub for maritime trade.

Trade between the East, Southeast Asia, and the Malacca Sultanate resulted in Okinawa’s adoption of flavors comprised of fruits, herbs, and spices that define Okinawa cuisine today.

When you travel throughout Japan, you’ll recognize the difference between Japan’s mainland cuisine and Okinawa’s.

Awase Fish Market

One of the most cultural things to do in Okinawa is to taste Japan’s amazing seafood.

The Awase Fish Market offers a vast category of fish for all your culinary needs.

You can find fish, octopus, lobster, clams and more. Visuals next to each fish help you identify the food.

Also, the market sells rice, spices, and other items.

The market writes the menu in both English and Japanese, so ordering and paying for your food is easy.

Once you pay, you can enjoy eating in the dining areas inside or outside the market’s building.

Address: 1-11-34 Awase ,  Okinawa City 904-2172,  Okinawa, Japan

Ufuya Restaurant

In Okinawa, Japan, the Ufaya restaurant resides in a 100-year-old historical house that lights up at night.

In traditional Okinawan architecture, the red tiles on the rooftop accentuate the adjacent forest.

Japan’s Ryukyu cuisine comes in the taste of the Agu pork dish and beef from Japan.

While you enjoy your meal, you can hear the gentle forest sounds and softness of the waterfall.

After dinner, take a stroll through the straw-shaped canopy that faces the vibrant courtyard.

Address:  90 Nakayama, Nago, Okinawa 905-0004, Japan

Kamimura Shuzo Distillery

Kamimura Distillery

Awamori, an alcoholic drink indigenous to Okinawa, derives from distilled long-grain, Indica rice.

In Okinawa, Japan the Kamimura Shuzo Distillery makes its Awamori from matured kusu that has aged three or more years.

Shurei and Danryu are their most popular Awamori, but they also make an assortment of other flavors.

Owners of the Kamimura Shuzo Distillery established it in 1882.

You are welcome to tour the factory if you make an appointment.

When you buy your kusu, they allow you to store it for 5 or 10 years.

You may attach a personal message to it.

If you are an Awamori connoisseur, you’ll appreciate visiting the Kamimura Shuzo when you visit Japan.

Yachimum & Cafe Gunjo

Yachimun & Café Gunjo offers authentic Italian cuisine served on Tsuboya Yaki pottery.

The cafe is next to Masakazu Soma, the cafe owner’s father/owner of the Toshin Gama kiln in Zakimi, Yomitan Village.

The cafe’s interior wall concrete design and wooden floors create a spacious contemporary look.

Large windows inside the restaurant create a brightly lit modern atmosphere.

This eloquent dining location plays music delivered through a Tsubo (pot) Speaker designed by Toshin Gama & Onkyo Ashitomi.

Live Okinawan folk and jazz concerts occasionally perform on the roof.

The cafe offers over eight varieties of pizzas including Margherita, Quattro Fromage, and Oven-Baked Island Vegetables (Altonara), their most popular dish.

When you visit Okinawa, Japan, stop at the Yachimum & Cafe Gunjo for a treat.

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When you visit Okinawa, Japan, you must try chinsuko cookies.

These pastries are made from wheat flour, sugar and lard.

Their biscuit-like texture is soft but not very sweet.

Chinsuko was once the favorite of royals during the Ryukyu Dynasty. Only aristocrats ate the long, thin cookies.

In 1966, chocolate coating was added to chinsuko, and that led to other coatings such as cheese and pineapple.

Traditional chinsuko today have many shapes, sizes and flavors.

First Makishi Public Market

If you are a foodie, one of the top things you should do is visit Okinawa’s First Makishi Public Market .

This market holds a plethora of items, meats, fish, ingredients and more.

Established at Naha in 1972, this market has become a popular tourist attraction.

What attracts tourists the most is the market’s ability to cook the food they buy.

The food is bought on the first floor and cooked on the second floor.

There are over 150 shops inside the market, so Okinawans and tourists have top choices on seafood, vegetables, meat, condiments and more.

The market conveniently resides within walking distance of the Makishi and Miebashi monorail stations.

Address:  2 Chome-10-１ Matsuo, Naha, Okinawa 900-0014, Japan

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Taco rice is a Japanese tradition born in Okinawa in the 1960s.

It is a blend of Mexican tacos and Japanese rice that has become a symbol of Okinawan tradition.

Taco rice is a product of the brand Omutako and can be eaten with Fuwa Toro eggs, vegetables, mozzarella cheese, avocado or whatever toppings you desire.

The Onna village store in Okinawa is one of many shops that sell taco rice.

When in Okinawa, Japan make sure to try this traditional cuisine loved by the Okinawan people and all over Japan.

Kajinho Cafe

The pizza cafe sits atop a small hill in the town of Motobu.

This cozy and traditional cafe offers a scenic view of Esoko and Minnajima Islands.

They use water from the Okuni-rindo spring which is credited for giving their foods its unique flavor.

This water comes from the Daikoku Forest Road, known to Okinawan’s to be blessed by Yamabara.

This spring water arrives from all over Okinawa, so at times it takes more than two hours to collect.

They will wait to collect the water. No matter how long it takes, they wait to use the spring water to make their pizza and coffee.

Their priority is to maintain the integrity of their food’s flavor.

Address: 1153-2 Yamazato ,  Motobu-cho, Kunigami-gun 905-0219,  Okinawa, Japan

Bamboo Cafe

One of the many things to do when you visit Okinawa, Japan is to dine at one of its most popular restaurants.

The Bamboo Cafe is one of Okinawa’s favorite restaurants renowned for its Jamaican jerk chicken.

They serve their food as a full dinner, wings, or sandwiches.

The Bamboo Cafe’s signature jerk pork is made from Okinawan meat.

Other favorite recipes include a mixture of Jamaican flavors such as jerk chicken fried rice, Thai curries, and jerk salmon.

Address:  3 Chome-1-9 Central, Okinawa, 904-0004, Japan

Shop For Traditional Okinawan Souvenirs

Japan offers a plethora of souvenirs and reminders of your stay.

When you visit Okinawa, traditional styles of clothing, furniture, and items will impress you.

Perusing the markets and many shops are a fun way of getting to know the Okinawan culture.

Here are a few shops and markets in Okinawa where you will find gifts for everyone.

Kokusaidori Yataimura

If you are not sure what to do in Okinawa, visit the Kokusaidori Yataimura.

This International Street Stall Village dwells in Naha City and introduces traditional Okinawan dishes and liquor to the public.

This open space welcomes family fun. Comprising several stalls, each vendor offers 3 cups of liquor and knobs set at a price.

If you are looking for cultural relics and gifts, walk over to the Rito Marushe.

Grab a coffee and observe performances of classic Okinawan dances and songs.

The Makishi Monorail Station is three minutes from the International Street Stall Village so getting around is easy.

Address:  3 Chome-11-16,17 Makishi, Naha, Okinawa 900-0013, Japan

Ashiya Street

If you contemplate what to do in Okinawa, Japan, visit Ashiya Street. It is the central hub for tourists in Naha.

As you stroll down the street, you’ll notice the traditional architecture of Okinawa.

The street is full of shops where local Okinawa vendors sell antique replicas.

Go to Yakimun, a splendid cafe in Okinawa. Or, stroll to the Ashiya folk art shop and peruse the Ashiyayaki potters and other pottery.

If you are creative, try the Iku Ceramic Garden Yachimun Dojo.

Learn how to make pottery with Rokuro at the Sakai shop.

This is one of the most entertaining streets in Okinawa.

Mihama American Village

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In Okinawa, the Mihama American Village is one of the top places to visit.

They dedicate the village to central, south and north American fashion and products.

Stop at the Titicaca grocery store for groceries and clothing.

The Titicaca is the only retail outlet in Japan with outlet prices.

Stop at the American Depot and find fun things themed in the American lifestyle.

Other American stores include Outlet-J where you can find popular casual wear, chic styles and more.

Address:  15-69 Mihama, Chatan, Nakagami District, Okinawa 904-0115, Japan

Tsuboya Yachimun Street

If you love the crafts, then Tsuboya Yachimun Street will introduce you to Okinawan pottery.

In Naha, Okinawa, the streets are home to cobblestone and red brick houses next to pottery dealers and shops.

Tsuboya Yachimun Street has a 300-year history of potters.

At the Shisa and Ikutoen workshops, you can take pottery courses and indulge in creative fun.

One of the top things to do is to stop at an antique shop and admire the carvings.

Address:  1 Chome-16 Tsuboya, Naha, Okinawa 902-0065, Japan

National Theater Okinawa

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One of the cultural traditions in Okinawa is Okinawan theater.

The National Theater Okinawa produces Okinawan group dances, Ryukyu dance, Sansen music, and Okinawa plays.

Performances include group dances composed of serifs, music, acts, and dances.

They are classical dances, kozou, and creative dance. Dances evolved from folk music are considered cross-dance.

If you love Asian music, the theater has Sanshin performers that play three-line folk music.

Okinawan acts are stories of the common people told as operas and dialect.

If you love the arts, then the National Theater Okinawa has much to offer.

Address:  4 Chome-14-1 Jitchaku, Urasoe, Okinawa 901-2122, Japan

Diving Is A Must Do While Visiting These Okinawa Islands

Okinawa has spectacular places to go snorkeling and diving. These are a few places in Okinawa that are popular with tourists.

Miyako Island

Japan Miyako Island in Okinawa

When visiting Okinawa, Japan, one thing you must do is to travel to Miyako Island.

The Miyako Archipelago rests southwest of Naha City and northeast of Ishigaki Island.

Travel to its large and small islands and examine their Ryukyu Limestone.

Miyakojima Island makes 70% of the archipelago’s center and is one of Okinawa’s most frequented places for tourists.

If you love to dive, seek diving services such as 24°NORTH , the first diving service in Miyakojima since 1977.

Or, join Maehama Ocean Leisure for snorkeling, diving, and marine time experiences.

Nagannu Island

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For an entire day excursion, visit Nagannu Island in the Okinawa Prefecture, Japan.

The waters are transparent and make a wonderful display for sea life.

Diving or snorkeling in Nagannu Island is one of the perfect top things to do when visiting Okinawa.

The island is a bird and animal sanctuary protected by the Okinawa prefecture regulations.

Because the island is also a spawning area for sea turtles, Okinawa does not allow tourists to enter Nagannu Island during the breeding season May to October.

Kerama Islands National Park

Kerama Islands are north of Naha, on the island of Okinawa, Japan.

Divers and snorkelers consider these islands the most fascinating diving locations in Okinawa because of the sea turtles and whales that inhabit it.

Japan designated Kerama Islands as its 31st national park to protect the 250 species inhabiting the island’s amazing coral reefs and pristine waters.

Ishigaki Island

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Okinawa has many diving and snorkeling facilities that sell diving gear and also offer tours.

If you love the outdoors, snorkeling is one of the things to do in Japan.

The Yaeyama Islands, Miyako Islands, and Okinawa Islands comprise the main island chains of the Okinawa Prefecture.

Ishigaki Island is the most populated island of the Yaeyama Islands with several beautiful beaches surrounded by coral reefs.

Every beach on the island is open to snorkeling.

If you decide to go diving, make sure to capture photos of the manta rays. They dwell at the Manta Scramble near the Kabira Bay.

Zamami Village

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Located at Shimajiri District in the Okinawa Prefecture, Zumami Village is the most popular tourist attraction in Japan.

The clear blue-green waters have been nicknamed Kerama Blue and are popular for kayaking all year long.

Paddle along the clear water on a one or two-seat kayak. Dive or snorkel the surrounding islands for a glimpse of sea turtles or anemone fish.

These are one of the best areas in Okinawa to take clear photos of sea life.

After exploring the ocean, travel to Ama Beach and rent a cottage to stay overnight.

There is only one campsite located in the Youth Travel Village Campsite.

Encounter tropical fish, sea turtles, and manta rays when you swim the Kerama Blue waters.

Zamami Village advises diving with guides who know the terrain including sea creatures.

They can guide you through the calm Kerama Sea and away from tidal currents that could endanger your life.

Tarama Island/Minna Island

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Tamara island sits between Miyako and Ishigaki Islands. The island is famed for the vast sugar cane fields formed by coral reefs.

The town has remained as a traditional village that contains narrow streets know as tuburi. They make a path from the town to the sea.

Minna Island is home to coral reefs and white sand. Visit Japan in August for the harvest festival in Tarama Island.

The village landscape is made from fukugi trees based on the Feng Shui tradition.

Tarama Island’s streets and villages are recognized as the most beautiful villages in Japan.

The streets and villages on Tarama Island are laid out on a grid with a windbreak of fukugi trees based on the concept of Feng Shui.

This is a result of ancestors carefully organizing a method to minimize the damage caused by typhoons, which often strike the island.

With its stunning landscape, the villages remain much in their original form, it is the only village in Okinawa to be recognized as one of the most beautiful villages of Japan.

Minna Island’s transparent waters are home to an abundance of sea turtles.

Dive alongside these majestic creatures and take the opportunity for many ops.

Iriomote Island

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As one of the second’s largest island in Okinawa, Iriomote Island, is 90 percent covered by dense jungle and mangrove forest.

In Okinawa, most of this geographical area belongs to the Iriomote Ishigaki National Park.

The island is popular with nature lovers who take tours of Iriomote’s abundant nature.

Explore the ocean via sea and river kayaking, sailing, or fishing. T

his Okinawa island offers snorkeling and hiking as well.

Swimming with Whale Sharks

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Indulge yourself in one of the life-time adventures by swimming with the whale sharks.

Diving is done outside the Yomitan shore.

Whether you chose to dive or snorkel, you’ll have the opportunity to have an intimate close look encounter with the largest fish in the world.

The whale shark is a gentle giant that is used to swimming alongside divers in Okinawa.

If you are a licensed diver, you will be able to swim alongside them too.

Diving the USS Emmons

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Many diving facilities around Okinawa provide a diving buddy, diving lessons, or take you to various sites.

With so much history on land, diving the deep seas of Okinawa allows you to face with secrets of the deep.

One such secret of the deep is the USS Emmons.

In 1944, the USS Emmons was assigned to clear mines off the coastal waters of Okinawa.

The ship got caught amidst five kamikazes so the U.S. Navy sunk it to avoid its capture.

Diving to the USS Emmons takes you down 120-150 feet Okinawa’s waters.

Strong currents make the dive challenging so you should only attempt to dive with a buddy even if you are an expert diver.

If you are a novice, seek out many of the diving facilities in Okinawa.

Yonaguni Monument

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The Yonaguni Monument is an ancient monument located 32 feet below Okinawa’s sea level.

The shallow dive is tricky because of strong currents.

To get to the monument, you must enter a small tunnel that takes you to the ruins.

Once you arrive, you’ll tour the platforms, coral reefs and come across turtles and moray eels.

If you are an inexperienced diver, hiring a diving company to take you is your best choice.

You should always dive with a buddy when diving in the deep waters of Okinawa.

Blue Cave Diving

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Blue Cave Diving is the most popular diving in Okinawa.

Blue caves are located at Cape Maeda in Onna Village of Okinawa Island.

The semi-submerged caves produce a mysterious blue hue haze when the sunlight hits it.

As a result, the refracted sunlight creates this blue phenomenon that attracts divers worldwide.

You also find Blue Caves in Hokkaido, Miyakojima, Ishigaki.

However, the Cape Maeda in Onna Village in Okinawa, Japan is the most popular location.

Swim with Dolphins

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Swim with dolphins in Okinawa. Motobu Genki Village offers many programs for adults and children.

They offer diverse dolphin programs and orientations.

After each orientation, you’ll be paired with a dolphin and shown to swim with it by holding on to its dorsal fin.

You can touch and play games with the dolphins in shallow water just like the trainers.

Start Planning Your Trip To Okinawa And The Rest Of Japan

After you leave Okinawa, Japan, take a few stops to enjoy Okinawa’s neighboring cities and islands.

Find fun things to do in Tokyo .

Watch Sumo or relax and have a cup of coffee at an animal cafe.

Or, visit the Osaka Castle Tower as one of the things to do in Osaka , Japan.

Stop at Sapporo, Hokkaido’s capital, as one of the things to do in Hokkaido , Japan.

Visit the Sapporo Beer Museum for its historic background, beer tasting, and beer garden.

Your final stop before you leave Japan should be Kyoto.

Visit the many temples, shrines, and museums as some of the few things to do in Kyoto .

Kyoto is known for the city that maintains the heart of Japanese tradition.

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Experience the raw natural beauty and rich cultural heritage of Okinawa, from the castle ruins and heritage sites of the main island to the secluded coves, vibrant reefs, and clear waters of the Kerama and Yaeyama islands. Discover Okinawa at your own pace, island by island, moment by moment.

DESTINATIONS

The islands of Okinawa are as diverse as they are plentiful, stretching from the main island in the north to Ishigaki and beyond in the south. There are 160 islands large and small, inhabited and uninhabited. Authentic Okinawan experiences await, with cultural treasures, outdoor adventure, and world-class diving just some of the draws. Choose the perfect destination for your unforgettable Okinawa experience.

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Home » Travel Guides » Japan » 25 Best Things to Do in Okinawa (Japan)

25 Best Things to Do in Okinawa (Japan)

Okinawa is the name for a prefecture in Japan which is also an archipelago of some 160 islands, some of which are inhabited and the vast majority of which are not. As Okinawa lies off the coast of Kyushu, it enjoys a mostly subtropical climate and is known as one of the best places to come in Japan if you are looking for some sand, sun and surf.

Okinawa is also known for having a distinct feel to the rest of Japan as it is so far south and it is makes a refreshing change from the big cities for which the country is always associated with such as Tokyo and Osaka.

It is slightly more laborious to make the trip to Okinawa than a number of other places in Japan, but if a change of pace and some fantastic outdoor scenery is what you are after, then this is an excellent choice.

Here are the 25 best things to do in Okinawa …

1. Start at Okinawa Honto

Okinawa Honto is the largest island in Okinawa which is why it is often used as a starting point to any trip to this part of Japan.

This island also used to be a military based during World War Two and you will still find an American base here to this day which carries out drills, so don’t be surprised if you see planes racing overhead when you visit.

The main city on the island is Naha which is where you will find a clutch of attractions such as museums that will fill you in on some of the military background of Okinawa Honto.

2. Go spelunking at Okinawa World

Okinawa World is located on Okinawa Honto and is a theme park which also encompasses the Gyokusendo Cave.

The chamber spans almost 900 meters and is filled with stunning stalagmites and stalactites.

Outside the cave you will find a number of souvenir stalls where you can pick up some local trinkets including snake liquor which is one of the delicacies in Okinawa.

To see the snakes before they got turned into liquor, you can also visit the neighboring snake exhibition which is close to the cave.

3. Have an adventure on Iriomote

If you want to get the most out of a visit to Okinawa and like to be active while you are on holiday, then make sure you head to Iriomote.

This island is close to Ishigaki Island and it is known for having an interior which is covered in thick jungle.

On a trip here you can trek through the jungle as part of a hiking tour, or you can also choose to kayak around the island.

As a result, this is the best island to choose if you want to see a bit more of the rural side of life in Okinawa, as some of the other islands are better known for their beaches and diving options rather than bushwhacking.

4. Dive at the underwater ruins of Yonaguni

The island of Yonaguni is known for its amazing underwater ruins, so if you are in search of some exceptional diving in Okinawa then this is the place to come.

Many of the underwater ruins here are made of solid rock and some experts have put the pieces at around 8,000 years old.

Legends even abound that some of the ruins are part of a lost continent called Mu, and you will find rock formations that look like staircases as well as rooms and walls.

One thing to note is that the currents around the ruins can be strong and changeable so diving here is mostly recommended for intermediate and experienced divers.

5. Try the local food

One of the great delights of Okinawa is that it has a completely different cuisine to many other parts of Japan.

Many people will tell you that Okinawan cuisine is similar to that of Taiwan and pork is a staple of many dishes served here.

You will also find that many dishes use ingredients such as purple yams and bitter melon and, as this is a tropical part of Japan, you can also sample a range of delicious tropical fruit such as papaya, dragon fruit, calamansi and papaya.

6. Go whale watching

If you are visiting Okinawa then one of the best things to do is go whale watching.

From January to March the area is known for its humpback whales which swim in the waters off the southern coast have migrated to Japan from Alaska.

One of the best places to see the whales is around the Kerama Islands and you can book a whale watching tour which allows you to go out in a boat and get as close to these spectacular animals as possible.

7. Visit Shuri Castle

Shuri Castle is one of the main attractions in Naha City on Okinawa Honto and would have been the home of the rulers of the Ryukyu Kingdom in the days of old.

The main reason to come here is to enjoy the gusuku architecture of the castle which is built in the traditional Okinawan style.

Unfortunately the castle has been destroyed several times and had to be restored in both 1958 and 1992, so the building that stands now is not the original.

8. Enjoy bird watching on Kume

Kume Island is one of the best islands to visit in Okinawa if you want to take in a wide range of local plant and wildlife.

The island is also a national park and one of the top activities here is the chance to go trekking through the lush foliage that covers much of Kume.

As much of the central part of the island is given over to natural wetlands, many people come here for the bird watching opportunities as a huge number of local species congregate here and hide in the tall grasses and bushes.

9. Try the noodles on the Yaeyama Islands

Okinawa is known for its unique cuisine which you won’t find across most of Japan, but even across the islands you will find some traditional dishes that don’t exist in other places.

If you are traveling to the Yaeyama Islands in Okinawa then you need to make sure that you try the Yaeyama soba which are different to traditional soba noodles in Japan and are made of white wheat.

They are then cooked in a pork broth and topped with more pork, fish cakes and aromatic ginger.

10. Go sailing

Until recently sailing was not a particularly popular activity around Okinawa, although now it is experiencing something of a boom.

For this reason, if you are a budding sailor then you shouldn’t miss the chance to sign up for a sailing trip with one of the local sailing companies and you can either cruise around some of the islands here such as the Kerama Islands as part of a tour, or you can charter your own boat and island hop at your leisure.

This gives you the chance to check out any islands that take your fancy, many of which are uninhabited, letting you feel as if you have your own private island paradise for the day.

11. Explore the local villages on Taketomi

Taketomi Island is one of the smallest islands in Okinawa so it is a good choice if you want to see a lot in a short space of time, as you can get around most of the island quite quickly.

If you choose to trek around the entire island, then you only need to leave a few hours, but you will also be able to take in the little traditional villages here at the same time and see how people have lived and worked in this part of Japan for centuries.

To that end, you can even choose to travel according to the traditional form of transportation here which is on a cart pulled by a lumbering local buffalo.

12. Take in the views at Akajima Island

If you have a little time to explore Okinawa then one of the most picturesque islands is Akajima Island which is often simply referred to as Aka Island.

The island is relatively small, but it is well known for its observation towers which you can scale and which give you unparalleled vistas across the islands and across wider Okinawa.

This is also the place to come if you want to take some spectacular photographs of Okinawa and you can also go swimming here or hike across the island as part of a day trip.

14. Try ocean walking on Nagannu

Nagannu Island is part of the southern island chain in Okinawa and you can get to it from nearby Naha if you take the ferry across.

This island is known for its delightful and clean sandy beaches, so if you just want a relaxing beach holiday then this is a good choice.

The sands beneath the sea however are equally pretty which is why Nagannu is now known as one of the best places to come if you want to try ocean walking in Okinawa.

You can strap on some weights here as well as a helmet and then walk along the ocean floor and take in all the colorful marine life here as it swims all around you.

15. Go fishing

Okinawa is known for its fishing industry and one of the main attractions here is the chance to enjoy some of the most amazing offshore fishing opportunities in the world.

A great activity if you are a keen angler is to charter a boat and then go out to fish in the azure seas around the many islands here, and the waters teem with a range of exotic species.

These include varieties of fish such as tuna, marlin and mahi mahi, and many fishing trips also come with fishing equipment so that you do not need to rent your own in advance.

16. Visit Nago

Nago is one of the cities on Okinawa Honto and it is worth a visit to see some of its signature attractions such as the Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium.

The aquarium is part of the larger Ocean Expo Park and is known for having a tank that measure over 7,000 cubic meters.

Just some of the marine life on show includes sharks, rays and turtles, and this can be a good place to come if you don’t plan on diving in Okinawa.

17. Try the local tipple at Yonaguni

Yonaguni Island is known for being one of the furthest inhabited islands from Japan and when the weather is clear you can even look across to Taiwan from this island.

Many people come here for the diver as the waters are untouched and as such do not suffer from pollution or over fishing, meaning that they are amazingly clear and also teeming with marine creatures.

The main reason to come here is to try the local tipple for which this island is so well known which is named awamori and which is made from distilled long grain rice.

18. Dive with sharks

The main reason that many people come to Okinawa is for the diving, and one of the best things you can see when you are under the sea if the shark life for which the islands are famous.

These include both whale sharks and hammerhead sharks and you can either go out on a boat tour to the islands where you are most likely to see the sharks, or swim out from the shore to some of the famous shark spots.

19. Check out the history at Itoman

Itoman on Okinawa Honto is a town that is known for its history and you can visit spots here such as the Okinawa Peace Park which commemorates the legendary Battle of Okinawa.

The Peace Park is made up of several areas including a memorial called the Cornerstone of Peace which has engravings of the names of the men and women who died here during the battle.

You can also check out the Okinawa Prefectural Peace Memorial Museum at the same time which will fill you in on some of the history of the battle.

Finally there is also the Okinawa Peace Memorial Hall which has a tower and art work that commemorates the battle.

20. Go surfing

If you like surfing then Okinawa is widely said to be one of the best places in Japan to take to the waves.

One thing to keep in mind however is that the waves here usually break over reefs which means that they tend to be shallow and can be dangerous if you are not an experienced surfer.

Many people surf the beaches around Okinawa Honto but you can also surf off the coast of some of the smaller islands depending on your experience levels.

21. Shop at Makishi Market

Makishi Market is located on Okinawa Honto and has the nickname ‘The Kitchen of Okinawa’ which tells you all you need to know about the array of produce on sale here.

The market dates back to the Second World War and now there are some 400 shops here where you can browse and pick up some of the most famous products in Okinawa such as preserved sea snake and seaweed.

There are also a number of cafes and restaurants here which serve traditional Okinawan dishes made with local ingredients not found in other parts of Japan, so it is well worth a visit for this alone.

22. Swim with rays at Ishigaki

If you like diving then you will be spoilt for choice in the waters around Okinawa.

If you want to swim with manta rays in particular then you need to head to Ishigaki Island which was listed in the Michelin Green Guide Japan and is known for its crystal clear seas in spots like Kabira Bay.

If you want to find the graceful rays however then you need to head to a place known as Manta Scramble where you can dive or snorkel and glide through the water with these amazing aquatic creatures.

As well as its famous rays, Ishigaki Island is also known for its sand, as the grains here are shaped like stars.

23. Visit Yonaguni Ethnographic Museum

Located on the island of Yonaguni is the Yonaguni Ethnographic Museum which is one of the few museums on the islands.

The museum is run by a local resident and the collections feature many of her own personal memorabilia and artifacts which tell the story of the history and culture of Yonaguni.

You can even learn about the unique language and writing systems of the island here and the museum really is a treasure trove of information about this little known part of Japan.

24. Enjoy the nightlife at Naha

Naha is the capital of Okinawa Honto and this is one of the best places to indulge in a little nightlife, as many of the other islands can be rather sleepy in the evenings.

One of the great things about the nightlife on Naha is that there are a huge number of venues to choose from, and many of these play traditional Okinawan folk music which will give you an insight into the local culture of these islands.

25. Relax on Miyako-jima

Miyako-jima is known for being one of the prettiest islands in Okinawa and many tourists flock here to see what all the fuss is about.

The main reason why Miyako-jima is so famous is that it has some of the most beautiful beaches in the region, which is saying something, and as such this island makes the perfect spot if you just want to relax in an island paradise for a few days and soak in some sun.

Of course you can also go diving and snorkeling here as well as kayak around the various pristine beaches.

25 Best Things to Do in Okinawa (Japan):

• Start at Okinawa Honto
• Go spelunking at Okinawa World
• Have an adventure on Iriomote
• Dive at the underwater ruins of Yonaguni
• Try the local food
• Go whale watching
• Visit Shuri Castle
• Enjoy bird watching on Kume
• Try the noodles on the Yaeyama Islands
• Explore the local villages on Taketomi
• Take in the views at Akajima Island
• Try ocean walking on Nagannu
• Try the local tipple at Yonaguni
• Dive with sharks
• Check out the history at Itoman
• Shop at Makishi Market
• Swim with rays at Ishigaki
• Visit Yonaguni Ethnographic Museum
• Enjoy the nightlife at Naha
• Relax on Miyako-jima

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Ultimate Okinawa Guide: 33 Exciting Things to Do in Okinawa — Japan’s Paradise Island

This tropical getaway is more than just Naha city and suntanning on beaches. Snorkel in cobalt-blue waters, taste Okinawan onigiri and overlook epic coastal views in Japan’s little Hawaii! Here’s our Okinawa Guide!

At the southernmost end of the Japanese archipelago lies an island paradise — subtropical climate all year round, pristine coasts and cobalt-blue waters. It sounds like the perfect beach getaway, and it is… except with so much more.

Okinawa is the sun-kissed fun-loving prefecture of Japan that shines brightly, charming visitors with her vibrant colours, warmth, and hospitality. She’s quite different from the rest of Honshu Japan — throw all your preconceived notions about Japan out the door when thinking about Okinawa. You’re not gonna find skyscrapers, torii gates, silky ramen or sake . What you’ll get instead are short buildings, natural rock formations for sacred sites, curly yellow soba , and… snake wines. Yep!

Don’t let the unfamiliarity of Okinawa scare you though. Let it be that breath of fresh air you need for your next vacation 😉 Here are 33 things you can look forward to on your next trip to Okinawa.

My advice to anyone thinking to visit Okinawa is to rent a car and go on a road trip . The main island of Okinawa is 112km long, and there are tons to see and do from the northernmost tip to the southernmost edge. The best times to visit Okinawa are from April to October, and you best bring along light clothing and swimwear!

Read also: 7D Okinawa Budget Road Trip Itinerary Under S$1.2k

Things to Do in Okinawa

1) snorkel in clear okinawan waters.

Okinawa’s clear blue seas attract beachgoers, divers, and snorkellers. Being situated on the Pacific Ocean, Okinawa’s seas get marine visitors all the time.

The most popular spot for snorkelling in Okinawa is the Blue Cave , and for good reason — you’ll be visually rewarded with a clear panorama of the bluest waters from the underwater cave.

Cost: ~S$48

2) Learn Okinawan Karate (The True OG)

One of the most popular martial arts practised worldwide is karate , and it was first developed in Okinawa’s Ryukyu Kingdom! No better place to learn some karate moves than from the OG masters at Okinawa Karate Kaikan .

Our sensei taught us some basic self-defence moves — block, kick, strike, and punch. These might sound easy (we thought so too), but after a few minutes punching the air, we started sweating buckets. A nice way to burn those Okinawan snacks we’ve been munching on, nonetheless!

Cost: ~S$123

3) Parasail Along the Pristine Coast

Besides snorkelling, there’s another exciting way to enjoy the clear blue seas: from above. Get up in the air on a colourful parachute (fits up to three friends!) after a short boat ride out from Motobu port!

4) Marine Walk with Fishes

Even if you can’t swim, you can still get close to fishes underwater. No diving regulator needed either! The oxygen helmets are heavy at first, but the weight gets displaced in water so you barely feel the 30kg push.

Cost: ~S$88.60

5) Get Close to Marine Life Without Getting Wet

Snorkelling or scuba diving aren’t activities for everyone, but if you’d like to get close to fishes anyway, this glass-bottom boat tour is the dry alternative!

The whole experience including the sail out lasts about an hour, with the actual fish-sighting lasting 30 minutes. That’s still plenty of time to gawk at the fishes and corals though (water visibility depends on weather conditions). The staff will inform you on visibility levels before departing (ours was a level 3, with 5 being the best).

Cost: ~S$27

6) Understand Okinawa’s Past Under the Ryukyu Kingdom

Before Okinawa became a part of Japan, it was part of the Ryukyu Kingdom that had its own culture and customs. While Okinawa has since drastically transformed after uniting with Japan, there are still remnants of Okinawa’s past littered around the island.

There’s the RyukyuMura (Ryukyu Village) , a small theme park about the Ryukyu Kingdom, its culture and way of life. The old houses inside it are actual traditional houses from all over Okinawa, which were relocated to create the village.

Besides hands-on activities such as textile weaving trials, coral lamp making, and shisa making, there will be live performances of the eisa dance and Shimauta Okinawan folk songs during the day. While the RyukyuMura is a tad too touristy for my own liking, I honestly felt that a trip there made me understand a lot more about the Okinawan culture.

Ryukyu Mura (Ryukyu Village) Entrance Fee: ¥1,200 (Free with the Churaumi Enjoy Pass ) Opening Hours: 9AM – 6PM Address: 1130 Yamada, Onna, Kunigami District, Okinawa

7) Go-Kart Down the International Street

Tokyo’s famous Street Go-Kart is also available in Okinawa! Guided by a professional kart driver, you’ll be driving (not racing) down actual roads in Okinawa. The most exciting part would be driving through Kokusai Dori (International Street), where locals and other tourists will excitedly wave and snap pictures of you.

Cost: From ~S$78 (1 hour)

8) Watch Bedazzling Fireworks at a Summer Festival 

The Japanese take their summer festivals very seriously. Besides traditional music and dance performances, there are also massive fireworks shows that light up the entire night sky. Keep a lookout on the events calendar to see if you’re able to catch any summer festivals while you’re there!

During our trip in July 2019, we managed to catch the Chatan Seaport Carnival , a free two-day festival that focuses on live music and fun in the water before closing with spectacular fireworks (on both days!).

9) Island Hop!

Apart from the main island, Okinawa is made up of dozens of smaller islands. Beach lovers, these islands are where you should head to. Unlike the main island that’s pretty commercialised, the smaller islands are less touristy and with that, unspoilt beaches and crystal clear waters.

Most of the islands around Okinawa are accessible via ferry, such as the inhabited Nagannu island that’s a snorkelling paradise. Ishigaki is another popular island getaway but it’s only accessible by plane. If you’re on a road trip with a time constraint, here are five islands you can drive to from the main island of Okinawa.

Kouri Island

Connected to the main island by the Kouri Bridge, Kouri Island is a popular spot for chilling out at the beach. The most popular beach, Kouri beach, sees large crowds during the summer months.

The other famous spot in Kouri Island is Tinu beach, where a rock formation in the shape of a ❤️ stands.

Ou Island (奥武島)

Visitors drive to this island primarily for only one reason — tempura . But besides the famous tempura store that always sees a crowd, there’s also a small fish market that sells daily catches at very reasonable prices.

Ou Island is located at the southeastern end of Okinawa off the coast of Nanjo City, connected to the main island via the Ou Bridge. Read more in our 7-day Okinawa itinerary !

Sesoko Island (瀬底島)

Sesoko Island is located at Motobu-cho, and is connected to the main island via the Sesoko Ohashi bridge. There are several small beaches such as the Anchi-hama beach on Sesoko Island, and you can rent snorkelling equipment and floats from shops around the beach. The clear shallow waters are so inviting!

Senaga Island (字瀬長)

This small resort island just 15 minutes from Naha International Airport by car is also known as the Santorini of Okinawa. Built on a hill slope of Senaga Island, the Umikaji Terrace hosts around 30 small businesses ranging from gift shops to Instagrammable cafes.

Miyagi Island (宮城島)

Miyagi, together with Hamahiga and Ikei Islands aren’t very big, and besides a few lookout points, there really isn’t much to do.

There is, however, a salt factory in Miyagi Island — the Nuchimasu Sightseeing and Salt Manufacturing Factory . The salt produced at the Nuchimasu factory currently holds a Guinness World Record for being the most mineral-rich salt in the world (14 different minerals!).

Sign up for the free factory tour in advance here (conducted in Japanese).

10) Dine in a Cave

Okinawa is not short of unusual dining experiences, and what’s more hipster than dining at a cafe? Dining at a cafe in a cave.

Valley of Gangala is a limestone cave that’s formed thousands of years ago and was opened to the public in 2008, the same year they discovered 3,000-year-old remains of a prehistoric Minatogawa Man. Enjoy a cuppa while being surrounded by nature!

Entrance Fee: Free ( ~S$39 for a guided tour into Valley of Gangala ) Operating Hours: 10AM – 6PM How to get there: Opposite Okinawa World theme park Mapcode: 232 494 476*25

11) Shop Cheap(er)! 

Compared to other major cities of Japan, Okinawa has a lower cost of living. Besides cheaper food in general ( and even flights ), shopping is also cheaper. Shopping streets such as Kokusai Dori and Heiwa Dori , as well as the Makishi Public Market , are some places to find affordable local food and gift items.

Malls-wise, AEON Malls are huge in Okinawa, and they carry well-known brands like Uniqlo, Daiso, Skechers, GAP, etc. The Okinawa Outlet Mall ASHIBINAA is another shopping paradise near Naha International Airport that’s great for last-minute shopping.

12) Dine to Traditional Ryukyu Performances

Some izakaya restaurants in Okinawa keep patrons entertained with live performance of Okinawan folk music. We experienced a dinner like no other at Yotsutake (四つ竹) , a Benibuta Okinawan Pork shabu-shabu restaurant that has a stage where dancers dance gracefully to Ryukyuan songs as you dine.

Some diners will even be called up to join the dancers! It sure makes for a memorable dining experience, albeit slightly awkward to be called up while you’re midway through your meal. Make a reservation here .

Cost: S$51 Time Slots: 6PM, 8PM How to get there: 7-min walk from Prefectural Office Station

Things to See in Okinawa

13) the best (and largest) aquarium in japan.

Okinawa’s Churaumi Aquarium is a must-visit — first-time or repeat. Japan’s largest aquarium houses two whale sharks currently (Osaka’s has one), and other marine life include manta rays, other shark species and giant groupers.

Do not miss the dolphin show when you’re at Churaumi! Running three times a day, the shows are a hit with visitors, featuring bottlenose dolphins and porpoise interacting with their trainers and performing spectacular stunts.

Entrance Fee: ¥1,850 (Free with the Churaumi Enjoy Pass ) Opening Hours: 8:30AM – 6:30PM (Oct – Feb), 8:30AM – 8PM (Mar – Sep) How to get there: Take a shuttle bus from Naha or Nago Mapcode : 553 075 797*74

14) The World’s Largest Tug-of-War Festival

Every year, almost 300,000 attendees come together for a game of tug-of-war. The Naha Tug-of-War Festival is held every October together with a series of parades and celebrations. The rope used is 200m long and weighs 40,000kg!

The festival also holds a Guinness Record for being the largest tug-of-war event in the world.

There’s a replica rope on permanent display at Kibogaoka Park of Naha City. Measuring 14m long, the replica may look massive but is a far cry from the real deal.

15) Castle Ruins of Ryukyu

Before 1879, Okinawa was its own country known as the Ryukyu Kingdoms. Till this day, you can find remnants of what was once a thriving empire. “Castle ruins”, together with a couple of sacred sites and a garden, are collectively classified and identified as a UNESCO World Heritage site — Gusuku Sites and Related Properties of the Kingdom of Ryukyu .

Shuri Castle (首里城) — Updated 9 January 2019

The only reconstructed castle in Okinawa, Shuri Castle was the most important castle of its time as it was not only the royal residence but also the central government office.

Shuri Castle was once again destroyed by a huge fire on 31 October 2019 . Although the main castle hall has since been fenced off, parts of the castle compound are still open to visitors at no fee.

Mapcode: 33 161 526*71

Nakagusuku Castle Ruins (中城城)

One of the more well-preserved castles of the Ryukyu Kingdom, stone walls and foundations of the former castle still remain.

Interestingly, from the site of the Nakagusuku Castle ruins, there’s a creepy-looking building just some 50m away. That’s the abandoned Takahara-Kogen Hotel that never saw completion, as workers reportedly left after a series of accidents after works began in 1975.

Entrance Fee: ¥400 Opening Hours: 8:30AM – 6PM (closes 5PM from Oct – Apr) Mapcode: 33 411 801

Katsuren Castle Ruins (勝連城)

Perched atop a hill, Katsuren Castle is a great spot to catch sunrises and sunsets.

Entrance Fee: Free Opening Hours: 24 hours Mapcode: 499 570 140

Sefa Utaki (斎場御嶽)

Considered the most sacred site of the indigenous Okinawan religion, Sefa Utaki is still visited as a spiritual site to pray at.

Entrance Fee: ¥300 Opening Hours: 9AM – 6PM (closes 5:30PM from Nov – Feb) Mapcode: 232 594 734*44

16) Capes that Offer Great Vantage Points

Okinawa is often dubbed a paradise island for her gorgeous clear blue seas and skies, and one of the best places to appreciate the expansive sceneries is on a cape. Below are some of Okinawa’s most scenic capes. 

Cape Manzamo (万座毛)

The most iconic would be Cape Manzamo in Onna. The scenic lookout sports a rock formation shaped like an elephant’s trunk, giving it the nickname of “elephant rock”.

Cape Chinen Park (知念岬公園)

Cape Chinen is the easternmost point of Nanjo city, and here you can get an uninterrupted panoramic view of the cobalt-blue seas.

Cape Hedo (辺戸岬)

The northernmost point of Okinawa lies a rocky coast with a stunning view. Not many visitors drive up to the far north as there’s nothing much to do there, besides being one with nature. But do drive to the nearby Daisekirinzan Park , a stone forest believed to be the oldest part of the Okinawa main island. More about it below!

Don’t let a good vantage point go to waste — read our Okinawa photo guide for visual inspiration to capture the best moments!

17) Strange figures at a Sacred National Park

At the northernmost part of Okinawa is the Daisekirinzan Stone Forest , a karst area said to possess healing powers. There are three hiking trails within the forest: Panoramic Trail (60 mins) , Forest Trail (30 mins) , and the shortcut route (about 30 mins) .

The hike through the stone forest is an easy one, but do wear proper footwear and go prepared with mosquito repellents!

Entrance Fee: ¥1,200 (Free with the Churaumi Enjoy Pass ) Opening Hours: 9:30AM – 5:30PM Mapcode: 728 675 895*56

18) One of Japan’s Longest Cave Systems

Within Okinawa World is the Gyokusendo Cave, the longest cave system in Okinawa (2nd longest in Japan!) There are more than 1 million stalactites in the 5km-long limestone cave, and 850m of the cave is opened to the public.

Entrance Fee: ¥1,650 (Free with the Churaumi Enjoy Pass ) Opening Hours: 9AM – 6PM Mapcode: 232 495 332*71

*Pro-tip: Get the Okinawa Churaumi Enjoy Pass at only S$25 and save up to S$83 for 11 attractions compared to counter prices!

19) Mangrove Kayaking

You’ve probably seen enough pictures of Okinawa’s vivid blue seas by now, so how about a change of environment! Somewhere along Hija River near is the merging point of freshwater and seawater, and this swampy mangrove area can be explored on a kayak!

Our guide led us downstream Hija River and made quick stops at the river banks to observe the many tiny Fiddler crabs waving their big claws.

Things to Eat in Okinawa

20) sea grapes.

Sea grapes, locally known as umibudo , is a type of seaweed often eaten raw with vinegar in Okinawa. Some people call it the “vegan caviar” as the tiny “grapes” burst as you bite into them, releasing a salty yet refreshing taste. Sea grapes can be found at most Okinawan diners and supermarkets.

21) Pig Head

Another oddly interesting food item you’ll see a lot in Okinawa is entire pig heads sold in markets. Although the look of it isn’t something visually acceptable by everyone, I have to say it’s a pretty tasty treat.

22) Okinawan Onigiri

In Okinawa, onigiri are prepared a little differently. Due to influence from the US troops stationed in Okinawa, luncheon meat (or spam) is a prominent plate stuffer in Okinawa. So it’s no surprise that onigiri in Okinawa come sandwiched with a slice of luncheon meat!

And to accommodate the size and shape of spam, onigiri in Okinawa are rectangular, instead of the triangular-shaped ones we’re used to seeing.

At an alley in Heiwa Dori Street, a snaking queue quietly forms as people wait patiently to order freshly prepared onigiri . Filling choices range from loofah tempura and bitter gourd to tuna. We had our breakfast here, and it was fantastic . Who knew luncheon meat wrapped with rice and seaweed could taste so awesome?

Pork Tamago Onigiri Honten (Kokusai Street branch ) Cost: From ¥250 Opening Hours: 7AM – 5:30PM, closed on Wednesdays Address: Japan 900-0014, Okinawa, Naha, Matsuo, 2 Chome−8−35

23) Snake Wine

Snake wines, while not the most unusual drink in the world, is unusually common in Okinawa. Habushu (or Habu sake ) is an awamori -based liquor made in Okinawa. The snakes used to make habusu are venomous pit vipers found only on the Ryukyu Islands of Japan. Drinking habusu is said to strengthen the body and boost stamina!

24) Snake Soup

Okinawans do seem really adventurous when it comes to food. Besides snake wines, they also enjoy soups made with venomous sea snakes. The irabu , or black-banded sea krait, is a highly venomous sea snake (10 times more venomous than cobras!) that lives in the waters of Kudaka Island, a small island south of Okinawa’s main island.

Till this day, all sea snakes used to prepare the irabu soup are caught wild by elderly ladies using only their bare hands.

And if the harvesting process doesn’t sound wild enough, maybe the preparation process will. Irabu caught will then be smoked for flavouring and preservation. It then takes another 16–36 hours to prepare and cook the smoked snakes before being served to diners. The long hours include scrubbing, deboning, and of simmering the snakes!

There only a few places in Okinawa where you can still have a taste of this dish today. One famous place is Kana, a family-run restaurant that serves up to 30 bowls of irabu soup each week. Reservations at least a week in advance are definitely needed but it’s 10/10 recommend if you’re daring enough!

Kana Restaurant (カナ) Cost: From ¥3,800 Opening Hours: 6PM – 9PM, closed on Sundays, Mondays and Thursdays Address: 515-5 Yagibaru, Kitanakagusuku-son, Nakagami-gun, Okinawa-ken 901-2304 Tel: 098-930-3792 (for reservations)

25) Okinawan Soba 

Okinawan soba is the absolute comfort food. It’s unlike the typical soba we know of — it’s slightly thicker and flatter, kind of curly, and served in clear tasty broth with thick slices of pork belly or pork ribs.

Okinawan soba is a staple dish in Okinawa and can be found almost everywhere, but below are some restaurants we tried and recommend!

Ryukyu Shinmen Tondou (琉球新麺 通堂) Opening Hours: 11AM – 12:30AM Address: 5-4-6 Kinjo, Naha City, Okinawa ( and 4 other branches )

Ryukyu Sabo Ashibiuna (琉球茶房 あしびうなぁ) Opening Hours: 11AM – 3PM, 5PM – 11PM Address: 2-chōme-13 Shuritōnokurachō, Naha, Okinawa 903-0812, Japan

Sacchan Soba (幸ちゃんそば) Opening Hours: 10AM – 4PM, closed on Mondays Address: 2 Chome-11-11-3 Ominami, Nago, Okinawa

26) Goat Sashimi

Sashimi is loved by people all over the world, but goat sashimi is one that’s definitely something not everyone finds palatable. The raw goat meat smells very gamey and can be revolting for people who don’t like the gaminess of mutton.

At Yanbarukuinaa , the yukke , sashimi , soup, and stir-fried goat blood are some dishes that are worth trying. It’s no doubt an acquired taste, but if you already love mutton, give this Okinawan delicacy a try.

Yanbarukuinaa — Goat Sashimi (山羊料理 山原食いなぁ) Cost: ~¥1,600 Opening Hours: 12PM – 12AM, closed on Mondays. Address: 3 Chome-13-1 Nishi, Naha, Okinawa 900-0036, Japan

27) Beni Imo (Sweet Potato) Everything

Beni imo is a purple-flesh sweet potato found in Okinawa. This vibrant purple tuberous root is iconic in Okinawa, and there are all sorts of snacks made beni imo flavoured. From tarts, ice cream, puffs, chips, cheesecakes, chocolates and even vinegar, you name it, they’ve got it.

Kokusai Dori (International Street) has numerous shops selling beni imo products, but if you’re looking for the one stop shop for all-things sweet potato, head to the Okashi-goten Kokusai Street Matsuo Store . With a store facade modelled after the Shuri Castle, these folks have truly immortalised beni imo as the pride of Okinawa.

Okashi-goten Kokusai Street Matsuo Store (御菓子御殿 国際通り松尾店) Opening Hours: 9AM – 10PM How to get there: On Kokusai Street, walk 3 minutes from Kencho-mae Station

28) Okinawan Taco Rice

An iconic Okinawan dish, taco rice is a fusion of Mexican and Japanese cuisine just as its name suggests. Instead of taco shells, the usual taco-flavoured ground beef fillings are enjoyed with Japanese short-grain rice instead.

Many diners have taco rice on their menus, but we recommend King Tacos for a taste of the authentic Okinawan comfort food. For something fancier, Taco Rice Cafe Kijimunaa serves up piping hot omutaco — taco rice with a runny omelette on top.

King Tacos (キングタコス) Cost: ¥400 Opening Hours: 10:30AM – 12AM Address: 4244-4 Kin, Kin Town Kunigami Okinawa

Taco Rice Cafe Kijimunaa (タコライスカフェ) Cost: ¥650 Opening Hours: 11AM – 10PM Address: 2F Depot Island Building C, American Village, 9-1 Mihama, Chatan Town

29) Blue Seal Ice Cream

Okinawa is best visited during the summer months for its mesmerising blue seas and skies. But the summer heat can be unforgiving, and that’s when you’ll appreciate how often you can find Blue Seal Ice Cream stores. This ice cream chain has stores literally everywhere.

Cost: From ¥350

30) Sea Salt Ice Cream (and Other Sea-Salt Products )

Sea salt from Okinawa is said to be the answer to longevity as the salt harvested there are high in minerals and low in sodium. When nature gives you something good in abundance, make full use of it, gurl!

In Okinawa, you can find sea salt products of every kind, from beauty products to soft-serve ice cream. Yes, the ice cream is salty.

31) Okinawan Brown Sugar

Brown sugar milk tea is all the rage now and if you’re a fan of the caramelised goodness, you’ll want to try the OG brown sugar in Okinawa.

Also known as kokuto , Okinawa’s brown sugar is often taken as they are — raw. Essentially made from sugarcane juice, Okinawan brown sugar is said to be high in calcium and iron, and helps alleviate body heat.

While the brown sugar can be consumed as it is, there are many other ways to enjoy this saccharine goodness. Melt a few cubes in hot water and drink it brewed, use it as a coffee/tea sweetener substitute, or even cook it together with instant noodles!

32) Okinawa’s Orion Beer

While this may not be as popular as bigger names like Asahi, Suntory, and Sapporo, Orion Beer has its fair share of fans who like American-style beer. Most eateries and diners in Okinawa sell Orion as the only choice of beer, among other stronger liquors such as awamori .

To better understand the history behind Orion Beer, sign up for a free brewery tour at Orion Happy Park (conducted in Japanese only) and enjoy up to two glasses of beer for free.

33) Awamori (Okinawan Rice wine)

Okinawa has another homegrown alcoholic beverage even older than the Orion Beer — the awamori . This rice-based distilled liquor actually originates from Thailand, when the technique of distillation made its way to Okinawa from Thailand in the 15th century.

So unlike every other rice wine of Japan, awamori uses long-grain rice imported from Thailand for production. Awamori is sold for consumption at most restaurants, izakayas and even convenience stores in Okinawa.

While typically enjoyed on the rocks, awamori is also used in another iconic Okinawan condiment commonly seen in soba houses — the koregusu . The koregusu  is a chilli-infused awamori  often used as a hot sauce with Okinawan soba .

You’ll recognise the clear bottles of liquid with a few chillis in them, which can be found in every soba house and supermarket. The perfect souvenir for the folks who love spice!

Okinawa Trip-Planning Tips

Okinawa awaits you with its fun-filled activities and beautiful sceneries. Don’t forget to get the Okinawa Churaumi Enjoy Pass for easy entry into 12 of the most popular attractions in Okinawa!

We went to four attractions mentioned in this guide with the Churaumi Enjoy Pass — Churaumi Aquarium, RyukyuMura, Okinawa World, and Daisekirinzan. The total cost of admission to these four attractions would be ¥5,920 (~S$77), so we managed to save ~S$23 per person with the pass. And we didn’t even do all 12! You’ll definitely save way more if you complete all 12 attractions in five days.

For an even easier time planning your Okinawa trip, purchase all your pre-trip essentials — car rental, food vouchers and activities on Klook . This is especially useful if you can’t speak Japanese since everything will be done beforehand and good to go! Here are the useful items that will come in handy:

– Car rental (from ~S$290) – 4G portable Wi-Fi (from S$3/day) – Churaumi Enjoy Pass (~S$54)

Okinawa is best explored on a road trip, and this is how we did a 7-day Okinawa road trip on a budget under S$1,200 !

Are there any other fun things to do in Okinawa that we missed out? Let us know in the comments section below! 🙂

This post was brought to you by Klook .

Follow us on  Facebook ,  Instagram , and  YouTube  for more travel updates .

View this post on Instagram A post shared by The Travel Intern (@thetravelintern) on May 24, 2019 at 5:49am PDT

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The Best 70 Things To Do in Okinawa, Tried and Tested

Because there are endless ways to soak up the sun in Okinawa

March 16, 2023 Updated On March 28, 2023

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With crystal clear beaches, tropical fruit trees and a sunny climate, Okinawa is Japan’s slice of paradise. The southernmost prefecture is closer to Taiwan than it is to the rest of Japan and that geographical position brings about its unique nature and culture. In fact, this area used to be called the Ryukyu Kingdom before it became a part of modern Japan as we know it today. Okinawan culture is a continuation of Ryukyu culture, with its own language, music, poetry , costumes, food and more.

Okinawa is a dream destination in Japan, popular for weddings, romantic getaways, spring vacations, school trips and anything you can think of. Whether you are exploring the main island and the prefectural capital Naha, or you’re venturing to Ishigaki Island and the smaller islands down south, we’ve selected some of the best things to do in Okinawa, tried and tested by our editorial team.

Kokusai Dori | Photo by kuremo via Shutterstock

1. Visit Shuri Castle. Tragically, the main hall and surrounding buildings burned down in a 2019 fire.  However, a lot of the gates, walls and other historical monuments remain on the expansive castle grounds.

2. Take a stroll down Naha’s Kokusai Street . It’s the city’s main artery, great for shopping, restaurants and bars, among other things.

3. Shop for yachimun, a style of Okinawa pottery. You can find it in various crafts shops around the prefecture, or you can visit Yachimun no Sato in northern Naha.

4. Hike the Yambaru National Park on the main island. You can also go on a night tour to see the wildlife after dark.

5. Drink awamori , Okinawa’s signature alcohol. One recommended shop for really special awamori in Naha is Karakara to Chibuguwa .

6. Explore Makishi Market in as much detail as you can. It’s brimming with great eateries and shops.

7. Visit the massive Churaumi Aquarium and Ocean Expo Park . Here you can have coffee and food while fish and manta rays swim by.

Okinawa soba

Food and Drink

9. Try umibudou, meaning “sea grapes.” This type of seaweed feels like you’re eating vegetable caviar, popped with a salty, refreshing flavor. One of Okinawa’s most popular dishes, it’s originally from Miyakojima, so we recommend trying it there.

10. Look out for goya chanpuru, Okinawa’s stir-fry with the bitter gourd goya that’s believed to be a superfood contributing to Okinawans’ long lifespans. Try it at Goya in Miyakojima .

11. Eat peanut tofu, known as jimami tofu or dofu. It’s rich in flavor and dense in texture with a sweet sauce. Try it at Yunangi , a highly rated restaurant that excels at all Okinawan cuisine.

12. Try tofuyo — fermented tofu with awamori and red koji malt, often described as a sharp aged cheese. Note that it’s not recommended for those sensitive to strong flavors.

13. Dig into a bowl of Okinawa soba, a noodle dish that resembles both udon and ramen. It’s available everywhere in Okinawa and at some locations around Japan, but here’s one recommendation: Kamekame Soba . A small unassuming place that’s garnered rave reviews from locals and tourists alike.

14. Eat rafute pork, a slow-simmered pork belly that is fall-apart tender. Your best bet is an izakaya, where it’s often served with spicy mustard on the side.

15. Treat yourself to beni imo tarts, Okinawan purple sweet potato delicacies. Try the ones at Okashi Goten, where you can book a workshop to make tarts of your own.

16. Eat ice cream from Blue Seal , Okinawa’s most famous producer. The salt-flavored ice cream is a must.

17. Try some sata andagi, Okinawan fried dough sweets, at Kaboten. Many sata andagi places don’t use pure kabocha pumpkin flour, but this place does.

18. Sample all the local Okinawan citruses such as shikuwasa. At the Shikuwasa Park in Ogimi Village, there is an all-you-can-drink shikuwasa juice tap.

19. If you’re extra brave, try habushu, a type of awamori that has a whole Habu snake in its jug. The viper is indigenous in Okinawa, while the drink can be found in most bars.

20. Indulge in a bowl of taco rice , an Okinawa dish infused with Tex-Mex flavors. One place to try it in central Naha is at Charlie’s Tacos .

21. Another fusion food that Okinawans have invented is the spam musubi, an unusual onigiri filled with spam and eggs. You can find it in every convenience store or, for a highly rated one, go to Pork Tamago Onigiri in Makishi Market, Naha.

22. Drink extremely fluffy Buku-buku tea at Koto Shuri Kari Buku-buku Tea House .

23. Sample some Ishigaki wagyu , the island’s own type of beef.

24. Eat British fish and chips from a Scot (open only between April and the end of October). Dishes from Bonnie Blue Ishigaki are made with produce and ingredients sourced in Okinawa.

25. Buy cheese from John Davis, also known as The Cheese Guy , who makes western cheeses with Okinawan flavors.

Ryukyu glass

Art and Culture

26. See a sanshin (traditional Okinawan three-string musical instrument) performance at the National Theater Okinawa .

27. Learn about Okinawa’s traditional Ryuso costumes or try one on at Oguri Kimono shop.

28. Admire some Ryukyu glass and try making your own at Ryukyu Glass Village .

29. Watch traditional Okinawan Kumi odori performances — a type of musical theater consisting of words, music and dance. You can catch a show at the National Theater Okinawa , among other places.

30. Alternatively, watch Eisa folk dancing. Ideally, you should catch the 10,000 Eisa Dancers Parade , an annual summer event held on Kokusai Street.

31. Visit Kume Island and learn about traditional weaving.

32. Paint your very own figurine of a Shisa lion, Okinawa’s spiritual guardian deity. Try it at Murasaki Mura .

33. Channel your inner karate kid. Karate tourism is flourishing in Okinawa and the Okinawa Convention & Visitors Bureau (OCVB) suggests a whole range of different activities to try while visiting.

34. Architecture fans should check out the unique Brutalist buildings in Okinawa .

35. While we’re on the topic of Brutalism, the Okinawa Prefectural Museum and Art Museum is a must-see both for its architecture and its educational exhibits.

36. Visit Tamaudun , the royal family’s mausoleum, located close to Shuri Castle.

37. Check out the recently opened Kariyushi Aquarium close to Chura-Sun Beach.

38. Pop by Umikaji Terrace , filled with cool hipster cafés and shops, overlooking the blue sea. It’s on Senagajima, a small island connected to the land by a bridge.

39. Visit the impressive Gyokusendo Cave (inside Okinawa World ). The limestone cave system is complete with underwater lakes. They stretch out for hundreds of meters.

40. Make time for the Valley of Gangala too, it’s just across from Okinawa World. Archeologists are actively working on this site as they have been discovering important artifacts and remains from millennia ago.

41. Go to the legendary jazz bar Scarecrow in Ishigaki.

Nakagusuku Castle

42. Go to Shikinaen Garden . This gorgeous nature spot belonged to the royal family of the Ryukyu Kingdom and comes with more than 200 years of history.

43. Another garden to visit is Fukushuen Garden . It’s a Chinese-style garden built to commemorate the sister city relationship between Naha and Fuzhou in China.

44. Hike the Mount Ishikawa loop in Uruma for a stunning view of the Pacific Ocean.

45. Check out the Tamagusukujo Ruins , the oldest castle ruins in Okinawa.

46. Visit Katsuren Castle remains, which is another great example of old Ryukyu architecture.

47. Complete the castle set and also go to Nakagusuku Castle . It’s a designated World Heritage site for a good reason.

48. Visit Cape Manzamo , a famous natural site that happens to look like an elephant.

49. See the Arakawa Falls in Ishigaki.

50. Another picturesque location in Ishigaki is Kabira Bay .

51. Go out at night for some stargazing . Ishigaki and the other Yaeyama Islands in the group are some of the best places for it, as the light pollution is negligible.

52. Visit Taketomi Island , close to Ishigaki, and look at the star-shaped sand.

Ishigaki Island | Photo by Jihun Sim

Beaches and Oceanside Activities

53. For more plane-spotting and relaxing on the beach, go to Chura-Sun Beach .

54. Visit the beautiful Blue Cave Beach in Ishigaki, accessible at low tide.

55. When in Ishigaki, visit the mangroves. There are a few, but you can start with the Fukidogawa Mangrove and the Lone Mangrove .

56. Stop by Yonehara Palm Grove  nearby.

57. Visit the Ishigaki stalactite cave and tropical orchard.

58. See the coralline rock formation in the shape of a heart on Kouri Island.

59. When in Kabira Bay, dip your feet in or take a ride on a glass-bottomed boat .

60. Go whale watching near Tokashiki and Zamami islands. The best season for it is January to March.

61. When in Okinawa, snorkeling and scuba diving are a must. There are many locations to do it, but if we must recommend one, go to the beautiful island of Miyajima.

62. Alternatively, dabble in water sports such as SUP and water gliding. The best place to do so is on Ishigaki Island.

63. Swim with turtles on Zamami Island .

64. Go canoeing in the mangroves on Iriomote Island.

Miscellaneous

65. Go to the remote Yonaguni Island and see some cute horses.

66. Right next to Iriomote Island, visit the tiny Yubu Island and see the water buffaloes. You can also ride on a cart drawn by buffaloes. It’s said they are treated as well as any worker, with plenty of rest and a retirement plan.

67. Pass through the American Village in the Nakagami District on the main island. It’s surprisingly authentic and makes you feel like you’ve teleported outside of Japan.

68. Visit a salt factory to see how Okinawan salt is made.

69. Go to a beach café, such as Natural Garden Cafe PuffPuff on Ishigaki.

70. Soak in an outdoor hot spring at Ryukyu Onsen Senagajima Hotel and watch the airplanes fly by. This hotel is right above Umikaji Terrace.

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Home » Asia » Japan » Okinawa

17 DELIGHTFUL Things to Do in Okinawa, Japan

Okinawa is one of the Eastern Hemisphere’s hidden paradises. When it comes to adventures such as snorkeling, water buffalo tours, and sunsets from the beach, there are not many tropical getaways in the South China Sea better than here!

Commonly known as the “Okinawa Prefecture”, this archipelago is made up of over 160 islands. Due to this, outdoor activities are in no short supply, and you can guarantee a scenic trip.

Some of the most unmissable things to do in Okinawa come from island-hopping. Whether its visits to the Ishigaki and Zamami islands or exploring the many smaller, uninhabited islands, Okinawa, Japan, is diverse, to say the least.

Come with us as we take you from island to island, showing you the variety of Okinawa activities on offer here. From romantic strolls on the beach to night-time adventures and everything in-between.

Book your flights, pack your bags, and get ready to have a tropical holiday unlike any other! Here are some of the most popular and unique things to do in Okinawa Prefecture, to get you amped!

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Top Things to Do in Okinawa

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From snorkeling to spelunking, get ready for a lot of outdoor fun! Here are some of the most essential things to do in Okinawa.

1. Dive at Okinawa’s Number One Snorkeling Spot

Snorkeling at the Blue Cave is one of the most fun things to do in Okinawa, hands down! The Blue Cave itself is situated on the main island of Okinawa and is the most famous snorkeling spot in the area.

For those who have never experienced snorkeling before, not to worry! You’ll be well trained and educated in the art of diving after a visit here.

Before any snorkeling is done, you’re briefed on the tides, how to use a snorkel, and safety measures to follow at all times. Safety is number one at the Blue Cave, followed closely by some spectacular photos of indigenous fish, the large cavern, and its crystalline water.

2. Take a Visit to Naha’s Colorful Shuri Castle

A visit to Shuri Castle is one of the most popular things to do in Okinawa! It boasts a history that goes back to the Ryukyu Kingdom of Ancient Feudal Japan, as well as more modern history during WWII.

After the Battle of Okinawa, the castle was almost destroyed. It was only in 1992 when the outer exterior was finally restored. Today, it’s the sight of the University of the Ryukyus, as well as being a UNESCO World Heritage site.

A walk around its grounds will give you a great sense of Japan’s history. From its involvement during WWII, the ancient history of the Ryukyu Kingdom. Well worth it if you’re interested in Ancient Okinawan heritage.

Nago is a city located in the northern part of the main Okinawa island. It is a popular destination for visitors to the archipelago and a great place to stay for your first visit to Okinawa.

• Encounter tropical marine life at the Busena Marine Park
• Take the kids out to see wildlife at the Neo Park Zoo
• Discover pineapples under a new angle at the Pineapple Park

For more Places to Stay, check out our full Okinawa Neighborhood Guide!

3. Get Wet at the Popular Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium

Churaumi Aquarium is one of the unmissable things to do in Okinawa, Japan. One of the best family activities in the area, this aquarium sees hundreds of thousands of visitors every day.

Its emphasis on conservation and the reintegration of endangered sea creatures makes it increasingly attractive and supported. Here you’ll find manta rays, dolphins and the huge whale shark!

Throughout the day there are shows and exhibits available for your viewing. The aquatic shows and exhibits come thick and fast, with the Ocean Expo Park boasts a wide variety of talented and interesting creatures.

It also has the first-ever successfully bread Manta Alfredi!

4. Take a Boat and Visit Taketomi Island

Next to mainland Okinawa, Taketomi is one of the best places to visit in the Okinawa Prefecture. Known as one of the prime resort locations in this archipelago, Taketomi is a tropical paradise!

As we mentioned above, inter-island travel is very common within a cluster of islands, and next to Okinawa Island, Taketomi is the next most frequented spot. With its beautiful beaches and healthy marine life, it’s not hard to see why!

Culture and tradition abound here, with their famous Water Buffalo Carts and Local Markets selling the same products since the start of the decade!

With the best beaches in Prefecture, it’s no wonder it’s one of the best spots around.

5. Tour the Islands via Water Buffalo Cart

In the Okinawa Prefecture, ancient Japanese culture has remained relatively untouched, due to its detachment from the mainland. To experience this still active culture through observing the locals and their daily practices is an honor and privilege.

One of the must-try cultural activities in the area is to travel the islands via Water Buffalo Cart. These ancient, mythical beasts are very close to Japanese heritage and lore!

They have grazed in the fields and labored with the locals for years, whether it be pulling plows or carts. To go on a buffalo cart is to travel as the locals have since their early days. A must for any traveler looking to get that authentic local experience.

6. Go Whale Watching off the Coast of the Kerama Islands

Due to its location within the East China Sea, as well as the Greater Pacific Ocean, the Okinawa Prefecture sits directly in the path of some whale migratory patterns!

The most common whale for watchers to site during their expeditions are the humpback whales, however, it’s not uncommon for a variety of these “elephants of the sea” to be seen. Peak migration is between January and March, so book wisely! Whale watching is a great addition to any Okinawa itinerary.

If you’re looking to refine your options regarding where to launch from, the Kerama Islands are probably your best bet. They have a great track record of seeing some incredible sightings out on the great blue.

Wanna know how to pack like a pro? Well for a start you need the right gear….

These are packing cubes for the globetrotters and compression sacks for the  real adventurers – these babies are a traveller’s best kept secret. They organise yo’ packing and minimise volume too so you can pack MORE.

Or, y’know… you can stick to just chucking it all in your backpack…

As Okinawa things to do go, almost every things are in some way unusual. However, we’ve found the most unique things to do in Okinawa just for you!

7. Visit the Former Japanese Navy Headquarters

In 1944, during the height of WWII to the retaliation of the Allied forces, Okinawa was one of the primary naval operations sectors across Japan. This tunnel network was built as a fortification against that retaliation.

Half a mile long, this network of tunnels was once designed to withstand heavy bombardment from naval assault. Today, it stands as a memorial for those who lost their lives during the war, and as an advocate for peace!

Now, the walls that are lined with reinforced steel are also lined with pictures of some of the acting officers who died here. There are memoirs and exhibits throughout the network, making for an informative and appreciative walk.

8. Rent a Canoe and Catch the Okinawan Sunrise

In paradise, you can imagine that sunrises and sunsets are some of the most beautiful sights you’ll see. And, you’re not wrong!

So, why not hire out a standing canoe, make your way into the reef-protected bay, and catch a spectacular Okinawan sunrise on the still water. Sounds like tropical heaven, right?

You’ll be met with the early morning chorus of the indigenous birds along with the gentle lapping of waves upon the shore, and you’ll feel like you’re in a book. If experiencing this tropical paradise in its most unfiltered state your goal, then this is a must-do in Okinawa for you.

9. Explore the Local Okinawan Cuisine

Common knowledge usually tells us that Japanese cuisine is best appreciated on the mainland. However, Okinawa boasts some of the most unique foods across all of Japan, not found anywhere else!

Make an effort to go try noodles on Yaeyama Island. As unique items go, Yaeyama offers a “soba” not found on any of the other islands (made of white wheat).

Another great spot, if you’re interested, is the Makishi Markethuri. Located in Okinawa City, this market holds the nickname of “The Kitchen of Okinawa”. The market is as old as WWII and offers some seriously unique dining options. Try the preserved sea snakes, if you dare!

Safety in Okinawa

Things to do in Okinawa alone are made more preferable and enjoyable by the fact that the Prefecture is as safe, if not more so than mainland Japan.

Violent and petty crimes are at near-zero levels. Locals are more than happy to leave their properties unlocked and open due to this. Although it’s always wise to keep vigilant in populated areas such as Naha, Okinawa is as safe as safe can be!

Check out our roundup of the best travel insurance .

Stash your cash safely with this money belt. It will keep your valuables safely concealed, no matter where you go.

It looks exactly like a normal belt  except for a SECRET interior pocket perfectly designed to hide a wad of cash, a passport photocopy or anything else you may wish to hide. Never get caught with your pants down again! (Unless you want to…)

With its vibrant tropical attractions, it’s no surprise that Okinawa’s nightlife is just as vibrant. Here are a couple of things for you to do after the sun sets!

10. Walk the Ishigaki Beaches at Night

One of the most unique things to do in Okinawa is to catch an evening boat to the island of Ishigaki and go nighttime creature spotting. The island hosts a bunch of tropical creatures not seen at all on the mainland!

Ishigaki is home to some of Okinawa’s best natural experiences. As the sunsets, you can make your way onto its shores and begin your exploration, in search of the iconic Coconut Crab!

However, searching for crabs is not the only attraction here. Once a couple of hours have passed, turn your torch off, and peep the light show. Behold, the Milky Way Galaxy with its millions upon millions of stars, unlike you’ve ever seen them before!

11. Have Fun Bar Hopping in Naha

Naha is the capital city of Okinawa and in turn, is also its hub for all things nightlife. Although not as bright as Tokyo’s, Naha’s nightlife is still as vibrant and attractive as you could want.

The city is split into groups of suburbs that make for varied festivities and socializing. It all depends on what you’re looking for!

Kokusai Dori is Naha’s main tourist street, with lots of shops, restaurants, and bars. Great for if you want to be where other internationals are. In comparison, the Sakurazaka and Matsuyama areas are good for a more local scene.

Sakurazaka is good for those looking to frequent a more bar-centric, with lots of izakayas , where Matsuyama is more focused on clubs.

Looking for a specific place to stay? These are our highest recommendations for places to stay in Okinawa.

Best Hostel in Okinawa – Seawall Hostel

Seawall Hostel is located on Okinawa’s main island and offers budget accommodation next to the beautiful sea. The hostel offers both private rooms with a shared bathroom and bunk beds in dorm rooms. The beds have their own reading light and a dark curtain for privacy. Free wifi and a free parking are available for guests.

If you love hostels, you should check out our list of the coolest hostels in Okinawa!

Best Airbnb in Okinawa – Delightful Bright Room in Nago

Just minutes from this beach is this little apartment that is absolutely THE spot you want to stay for the first time visiting the city! Lounge around the leather couches or get cozy with a cup of matcha overlooking the little town of Nago! Don’t miss the beautiful sunsets from this place located in the heart of the city.

Best Budget Hotel in Okinawa – Hotel Stork Naha

Hotel Stork Naha offers simple but comfortable rooms in the capital of Okinawa, Naha. The rooms feature a loft bed, a private bathroom, air conditioning and a desk area. The hotel also provides a free wifi connection and guests can use a shared kitchen at their convenience. Soft drinks can also be consumed for free.

As a tropical resort, you can’t get much more romantic than sunsets on the beach! Here are a few more romantic things to do in Okinawa for couples.

12. Take a Stroll Through the Southeast Botanical Gardens

This is most likely the most beautiful natural spots on all of Okinawa Island! As nature reserves go, you probably won’t find many as unique as the Southeast Botanical Gardens, with its unique Dragon Blood trees dominating the area.

There are over 1,300 types of plants here, from the mighty Baobab to the ever-present lotus flowers. Bring your loved one here for a memorable stroll and admire the local foliage that makes for a scenic walk.

With its petting zoo and onsite activities to keep you busy if you get bored, you’ll most likely find that the iconic Alexander palm trees and unruffled birdlife make for the perfect afternoon in paradise!

13. Catch a Cruise to Zamami Island

Only fifty minutes from mainland Okinawa via express ferry, Zamami Island holds the disputed title as having the “most beautiful beach in the world”. The whole island is a designated national park, including the surrounding ocean, and is thus in pristine condition.

Known as the “Kerama Blue”, you can enjoy a perfect day away from the popular sites with your significant other, and explore the fresh terrain of both land and sea. Furuzamami is the beach in question and has to be your first stop for a moment of appreciation as it’s one of the best beaches in Okinawa.

From there, the island is your playground! Snorkel in the ultra-clear waters, get a view of the land on Mt. Takatsukiyama or watch the island’s celebrated sunset from Marilyn’s Statue.

The nice thing about visiting Okinawa is that it has a natural beauty that doesn’t cost a cent to see! Here are some of the best things to do in Okinawa on a budget.

14. Fukushu-En Park

Also known as the “Shikina-En Garden”, Fukushu-en Park was built in 1992 to celebrate the strong alliance Naha City and China’s Fuzhou City had maintained for 70 years.

The park boasts a large area with repurposed subsections. Today you can find there two be four sections of the park, each representing a different season. All centered around the beautiful koi ponds with their large inhabitants of turtles.

The gardens are immaculately maintained, with two large koi ponds being kept pristine. The peaceful alliance that brought this garden into existence, today reflects the same peace. A walk here is perfect should you wish to experience the “zen” the Japanese often refer to!

15. Okinawa Peace Memorial Park

Finally, it would not be a proper Okinawa to-do list without a mention of its revered memorial park. Okinawa has a scarred history of conflict, especially during WWII and the Battle for the Pacific.

Today, sitting atop the Mabuni Hill, above the rest of the city, sits the Okinawa Peace Memorial Park. Here, where the last battle in Okinawa took place, now stands erected “Cornerstones of Peace”.

On each of the 32 memorial stones are written the names of those who lost their lives during the battle here. Although today it is a memorial park, families will come here on weekends to enjoy the gorgeous surroundings, as well as pay their respects to the fallen.

Books to Read in Okinawa

Lonely Planet Japan Travel Guide – It’s always worth having a Lonely Planet packed away, plenty of useful info on routes and where to go.

A Geek in Japan: Discovering the Land of Manga, Anime, ZEN, and the Tea Ceremony  – Comprehensive and well informed, the book covers a wide array of topics with numerous photographs, providing a lively digest of the society and the unusual culture of Japan.

Kaffka on the Shore  – When you talk about Japanese literature, Murakami is the first name that comes to mind. A master craftsman of words, this guy is one of the coolest writers in the genre of magical realism. This book is an elegant and dreamlike masterpiece.

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Pop your email here & get the original Broke Backpacker Bible for FREE.

Okinawa tourist attractions don’t only revolve around beach resorts and long walks. There are also some great activities for both you and your kids to enjoy!

16. Take a Visit to the Popular Okinawa World

Okinawa World is one of the best spots in the area for kiddies and adults to go to, to appreciate the Okinawan culture. As theme parks go, it balances the events and activities with the exhibits very well, with its good mixture of things to see in Okinawa, as well as things to do.

One of its main attractions is its 300,000-year-old limestone cave. Discovered in 1967, Gyokusendo Cave stretches three miles underground , from end to end. Its filled with thousands upon thousands of stalagmites and stalactites, and makes for an eye-opener!

Alongside this, the theme park’s Kingdom Village, with its craft-making, and Habu Park, with its snake museum, are great for keeping your little one entertained!

17. Drive Around the Unique Nago Pineapple Park

Picture this: fields and fields of pineapples, blossoming out of the ground, with a bright yellow Pineapple cart cutting through them, with a mock pineapple on its roof!

This is what awaits you at the famous Nago Pineapple Park. This theme park is pineapple wild! Everything here is pineapples, from its pineapple fields with their freshly grown pineapples to the pineapple foods and pineapple-themes rides .

Nago park may sound eccentric (and it is), but it’s also uniquely Okinawan and makes for a great time with the kids. You’ll be surprised what you can make with pineapples!

If you’re spending more than 3 days in Okinawa, you’re going to need a few more activities to add to your 3 day Okinawa itinerary. Here are our favorite day-trips from Okinawa, that we’re sure you’ll love.

Full-Day UNESCO and Historical Sites Day-Trip from Okinawa

While this tour takes place on Japan’s mainland, it’s an important tour that will help you understand Japan a whole lot better!

This 9-hour tour excludes the time you’ll spend traveling from Okinawa. You’ll get the chance to see some incredible historical landmarks, indulge in a tasty Japanese style lunch and explore some of Japan’s most mystical temples.

Be sure to take your camera along for the day-trip as you’ll see some stunning views along the way. You’ll also get the chance to stop off at any location you feel drawn to, to snap you few photos before continuing on your tour.

Mt Fuji and Hakone Cruise and Bus Tour

This day trip also takes place on Japan mainland, but it’s well worth the trip!

You’ll start your trip with a visit to Mt Fuji and experience its splendor . You’ll stop at the entrance to climb the mountain and make your way up the path. You’ll have access to one of the mountains most epic viewing points to stop and take photos before heading to a buffet lunch with breathtaking mountain views.

You’ll then head out on a cruise on Lake Ashi, which also offers spectacular views and incredible photo opportunities.

Temples Tour to Kamakura

On this 10-hour tour, you’ll have to visit Japan’s mainland to explore some of the many religious temples in the country.

You’ll visit Japan’s ancient capital – Kamakura, and visit the cities most iconic Buddha statue. As well as a variety of old temples and sacred buildings.

Along the way, you’ll visit many traditional buildings and learn about the history of the samurai. You’ll also get the chance to stop off for lunch at one of Japans best seaside restaurants and enjoy incredible ocean views.

You’ll then get the chance to undergo a kimono makeover and walk away from the tour with your very own traditional kimono. It really is a day trip not to be missed.

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Day 1 – Explore Mainland Okinawa

Your first day in Okinawa Prefecture should undoubtedly be spent exploring the main island, and more specifically Naha, the capital city of Okinawa. There are many sites across the city, but visits to Shuri Castle and some of Okinawa’s many WWII memorial sites and parks.

A stroll through the city is the best way to become accustomed to the locals and their culture. You’ll find many small shops selling traditional wares and merchandise. Okinawa is a highly traditional society, and thus you can expect a rich cultural experience.

For the evening take a visit to the famous Makishi Public Market, and get a taste of the unique Okinawan cuisine!

Day 2 – See the Greater Okinawan Mainland

On day two of your Okinawa expedition, you should take a look at getting up the Okinawan mainland, towards Nago. Whether it be catching one of the local buses or trains, the hour and a half ride north will give you the chance to see what Okinawa has to offer.

From its stunning beaches to its rural, Japanese towns, you’ll see a more authentic side to Okinawa. Stops at Kouri Island and Warumi Bridge are a must on your way!

In Nago, a visit to the Churaumi Aquarium will be the highlight of your stay, and most likely take up most of your midday.

For the afternoon, finish your day natural wonders with a stop at Cape Manza and it’s beautiful rock formations. Try to stay for the sunset!

The trip back to Naha will give you a much-needed chance to rest after a busy day out and about!

Day 3 – Time for Island Hopping

Your final day will be spent exploring the “Great Blue” surrounding Okinawa mainland, and learning why they call it an archipelago.

Catch one of the many express ferries out of Nago and make your way to the Kerama Islands. Here, you’ll find Zamami Island, the “Eden of Japan”.

You could rent a one-speed bike to explore the small island or walk its tropical terrain. Either way, you should make your way Ama beach. Host to the most concentrated selection of sea turtles, this beach offers a great opportunity to snorkel.

Once you’ve been saturated by the locals and their small fishing village, you can test your walking skills to visit one of the best beaches in the world, Furuzamami Beach. We can honestly say, you won’t believe your eyes when you see it!

Swim in the tropical water, take as many pictures as you want, and catch a boat ride out to beyond the reef for whale watching and boat dives. This last day is for you to experience paradise in Japan’s tropical getaway!

Don’t forget your travel insurance for Okinawa

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Here are some quick answers to common questions about what to do and see in Okinawa.

What is there to do in Okinawa for free?

Take a relaxing stroll around Fukushu-en Park with its pristine gardens, koi ponds and zen atmosphere.

What are some fun things to do in Okinawa?

One of the most fun experiences in Okinawa has to be snorkelling at the Blue Cave . This stunning location is famous for its clear blue waters and spectacular sea life. It’s ideal for beginners too.

What are the best things to do in Okinawa at night?

Catch a boat to the island of Ishigaki and begin your nighttime search for the iconic Coconut Crab. It’s also the perfect place to see the Milky Way as light pollution is very low.

What are some unique things to do in Okinawa?

Explore the surreal Nago Pineapple Park , where literally everything from food to rides and everything in-between is either made of pineapples or looks like one!! Wild!

Okinawa is becoming increasingly popular with internationals. This can be attributed to either its relatively unknown yet highly attractive tropical attributes or rather the recent spike in popularity to visit Japan.

Either way, Okinawa has turned into a must-see when looking for tropical getaways. With its immaculate beaches, pristine coastline, and magnificent cultural heritage, you can find some of the most adventurous things to do in Okinawa Island!

There are so many attractions you can choose from when considering what to do in Okinawa, but too many choices isn’t necessarily a bad thing in this case! So, when it comes to looking for Okinawa points of interest, we hope we’ve given you some great starting suggestions.

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

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The Shuri Castle looks like a beautiful location to visit. My wife and I want to take a trip to Japan next year. I think it would be a good idea to get a tour guide in order to make sure we get to see the best places.

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Okinawa Okinawa Pristine beaches, colorful coral reefs and sub-tropical jungle

• Destinations

Discover a distinct island culture born of subtropical sun, white sand, mangrove jungles and the age of the Ryukyu Kings

How to get there.

There are frequent flights from Tokyo to Naha on Okinawa's main island every day as well as direct flights to the outlying island of Ishigaki. There are also seasonal direct flights to Miyako Island. You can also catch connecting flights to the outlying islands of Miyako, Ishigaki, Yonaguni and Kume from Naha Airport. The best way to get around Okinawa is by rental car, or by bicycle or scooter in some areas. If you prefer public transportation, there is a monorail running from Naha Airport through Naha to the old capital of Shuri. There is also a comprehensive bus service on the main island, and ferry services run between nearby islands.

• UNESCO World Heritage sites on the main island, including Shuri Castle and the ruins of Tamagusuku area. Shuri Castle was destroyed by fire in 2019, but visitors can see the valuable reconstruction of the castle until its completion in 2026
• Whale sharks and the fascinating, diverse sea life at Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium
• Relaxing on white sand beaches and swimming in clear blue ocean waters
• Enjoy the beautiful nature of Yanbaru and Iriomote Island, both World Natural Heritage sites

Recommended for You

Explore Okinawa by Area

Trending Attractions in Okinawa

Local Specialties

A liquor unique to Okinawa made from Indica long-grain rice and aged in clay pots to mellow its fire. Awamori is most commonly served with water and ice, but it can also be enjoyed straight. A distinctive characteristic of Awamori is that the ingredients continue to mature over time, changing the flavor, and the aroma and taste become more mellow. Awamori that has been aged for more than three years is called kusu.

Traditional Textiles

The textiles of Okinawa are known for their high-quality craftsmanship. More than 10 traditional dyeing and weaving techniques have been handed down through generations. Materials like ramie plant fibers, cotton and silk are used for weaving, and kasuri ikat dyeing and "hanaori" weaving styles are used to create precise patterns. Each area of the prefecture has its own distinctive textiles. Bingata, produced in the southern region of the Okinawa main island, is known for its bright colors. Remote Miyako Island and the Yaeyama Islands produce Jofu ramie fabric with ikat patterns, while Kumejima Island produces Kumejima Tsumugi silk textiles. During the reign of the Ryukyu Kingdom (from the 15th century to the 19th century), "tribute cloth" was paid to the government as a form of tax from outlying islands, including Miyako, Yaeyama, Kume. These superior textiles were also used for trading with other kingdoms and ruling dynasties at the time. Okinawa is one of the largest producers of these fabrics in Japan today.

Okinawan Raw Sugar

A mineral-rich brown sugar made from Okinawa sugar cane, with a mellow sweetness and a rich molasses flavor. The raw clumps of sugar are often eaten as a sweet treat during teatime.

The shiquasa is Okinawa's answer to the lime. Rich in vitamin C and refreshingly tart, this citrus fruit is squeezed over grilled fish, blended into smoothies and even mixed into local awamori cocktails.

Goya Chanpuru

Bitter melon, as goya is known in English, packs a powerful punch. Eaten raw, goya can be overwhelming, but when mixed with egg, tofu, and Spam in the dish called goya chanpuru, it elevates a simple stir-fry to a culinary delight.

Soki are pork spare ribs simmered in awamori (a strong type of shochu), soy sauce and sugar. They are placed in noodle soup topped with scallions and pickled ginger. Call it ramen for the tropics.

Ryukyu Glass

Vibrantly colored Ryukyu glass has been around since the 19th century. Okinawan glassmakers first used broken glass pieces from foreign ships, sake and soy sauce bottles to produce unique designs. Ryukyu glass reflects natural colors—ocean blues and greens, sunrise oranges and yellows—and Okinawan values: don't waste, be adaptable, and value imperfection.

A long-necked instrument that resembles a banjo, the sanshin has three strings and was once covered in snakeskin (newer instruments use nylon cloth). The sanshin has a distinctive sound that creates a perfect island mood.

Seasonal Highlights

Spring comes early in Okinawa. Cherry blossoms bloom in late January and February and azaleas, irises, lilies and hydrangeas follow in April and May. Early spring is also the best time for whale watching off the coast of Zamami Island.

Okinawa’s subtropical summer stretches from June to October, an open invitation to go waterfall trekking and explore the beaches, coral reefs and mangrove glades of these islands. Go snorkeingling, diving, kayaking and more.

The humidity drops after the early fall typhoons, making this a great time to explore the islands while it's still warm enough to enjoy sand and sea. The Naha Giant Tug-of-War Festival and Shuri Castle Festival are autumn events that you won't want to miss.

Winter in Okinawa is a comfortable 15°C. Divers can still explore the ocean in December, while January brings the whale-watching season. Take a scenic hike on Cape Manza or enjoy the illumination festivals during the holiday season.

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• Destinations

15 Best Places to Visit in Okinawa

Okinawa Guide: Where to Go in Okinawa

Planning on visiting Okinawa? When people visit Japan for the first time, they tend to first visit Tokyo, Kyoto, Osaka. However, once you have visited these cities, where to go next depends on what kind of experience you’re looking for. If warm weather, beautiful beaches, and a nice slow-paced time, then Okinawa should be on top of your list. Here, you can enjoy all of these things while still being able to feel the Japanese culture.

Okinawa is the southmost prefecture of Japan and it officially consists of 160 islands (47 of which are inhabited). Many people have the impression that Okinawa is only about nice beaches and warm weather, which is a shame because this prefecture has so much to offer, beginning with its unique culture.

In this article, I would like to share with you our countdown list of the 15 best places to visit in Okinawa. In this list, I will introduce to you not only popular spots but also some lesser-known (but equally interesting) spots that you should definitely consider when you come to visit Okinawa. I hope this article becomes a good reference for those planning on spending time in these southern islands of Japan.

15. Ryukyu Mura

We start our list of where to go in Okinawa with an educational place that people of all ages can enjoy. Ryukyu Mura (琉球村) , which translates to “Ryukyu village”, is a theme park where you can learn about Okinawa’s history, culture, and tradition.

The houses in the theme park are mostly 100-year-old traditional Okinawa-style houses, and here, you can experience firsthand what it is like to live in a traditional Okinawa way.

There are many workshops as well as dance demonstrations for you to enjoy.

▶ Ryukyu Mura official website: https://www.ryukyumura.co.jp/en/

14. Kohama Island

This island doesn’t have a major attraction, so to say, but it is visited by people who just want to escape from everyday stress. Just get there, rent a motor scooter, and explore the beautiful sites and the delicious food that this small island has to offer.

Check out more about Kohama Island in the following article!

13. Nakijin Castle Ruins

The castle is said to have been burnt down in the early 1600s and is a type of castle ruin that you won’t see in other parts of Japan.

▶ Nakijin Castle Ruins official website: https://www.nakijinjoseki-osi.jp/

12. Taketomi Island

The typical Okinawa-style house consists of a reddish-tiled roof with Shisa (シーサー) statues on top and Ishigaki walls (stone walls) surrounding the house. These stone walls are actually not made with rocks, but by stacking up pieces of coral. Add to this the white sandy paths and the hibiscus trees, and you will have an authentic Okinawa neighborhood scenery.

▶ Taketomi Island Tourism official website: https://painusima.com/english/

11. Sefa-Utaki

If you like the Japanese concept of “Power spot”(パワースポット), then this next place is for you. Sefa-Utaki (斎場御嶽) is said to be the most spiritually charged place in all of Okinawa. This place is part of the various spots that form the world heritage known as “Gusuku Sites and Related Properties of the Kingdom of Ryukyu”.

This place is said to be created by the deity that created the Ryukyu kingdom. The triangular space you see in the image above is especially sacred, which is why it’s called a Power spot. Definitely, a spot to go in Okinawa that can’t be ignored.

▶ Sefa-Utaki official website: https://okinawa-nanjo.jp/sefa/en/

10. Miyako Island

Miyako Island is connected to three other smaller islands by long bridges. You can rent a car and drive from Miyako island to the other islands. The view of the ocean while driving across these bridges is something you just need to experience by yourself.

Check out more about Miyako Island in the following article!

9. Okinawa World

The main attraction of this theme park is the 5km long, underground limestone cave that is said to have taken over 300,000 years in creating. 890m of the cave is open to the public, so you can see something you won’t be able to see elsewhere in Okinawa.

The houses used in this theme park are also old traditional Okinawa-style houses and there are workshops and events where anyone can participate.

▶ Okinawa World official website: https://www.gyokusendo.co.jp/okinawaworld/

8. Ishigaki Island

Another of the very popular remote islands in Okinawa is Ishigaki Island or Ishigakijima (石垣島) . From transparent ocean with white sandy beaches and mangrove jungles to indigenous culture and regional food, Ishigaki Island has no shortage of things to do and places to visit.

This is one of the most popular options for people who want to avoid the crowded Okinawa main island. You can actually fly to Ishigaki island directly from Tokyo. Also, there is a large ferry port that allows you to take a side trip to other remote islands such as Iriomote island, Taketomi island, and Kohama island.

Check out more about Ishigaki Island in the following article!

7. Okinawa Peace Memorial Park

The park is a spacious 40ha and is located near the beach where it is popular for people to have picnics.

▶ Okinawa Peace Memorial Park official website: http://www.peace-museum.okinawa.jp/english/index.html

6. Kouri Island or Kourijima

On the north shore of the island, there is a popular scenic spot where you will find “the Heart Rocks” which are naturally formed heart-shaped rocks. These rocks became famous after they appeared in a TV commercial featuring the Japanese boy group Arashi. Nowadays, it has become a popular place to visit, especially for couples. So, if you’re planning on visiting Okinawa with your special someone, this may by one of the spots to go.

5. Cape Manza

The impressive 20m tall cliff has an elephant shape when seen from the side. This, along with the clear ocean water provide an impressive scenery that you need to see for yourself. If you like these kinds of scenic views, then this place should be part of your list of “spots to go in Okinawa”.

▶ Cape Manza official website:　 https://www.manzamo.jp/

4. Mihama American Village

Another attractive point about Mihama American Village is that is located right next to the beach, so if you suddenly feel like bathing, you will have the beach right there.

▶ Mihama American Village official website: https://www.okinawa-americanvillage.com/en/

3. Kokusai Dori Street

This street is also known as Kiseki no 1 mairu which means “the miraculous 1 mile”. This is because this street was able to revitalize and develop into what it is now right after WWII (and it also happens to be about 1 mile long).

Nearby this street is also Tsuboya Yachimundori (壺屋やちむん通り) which is a 400 m-long street full of shops where you can make your own pottery.

▶ Naha Kokusai Shopping Street official website: https://naha-kokusaidori.okinawa/en/

2. Shuri Castle

However, the main structure of the castle burnt down again in 2019, so currently, the actual castle is not there. The castle is going to be restored once more and is planned to be completed by 2026.

You can still go visit and see the remaining parts of the castle that weren’t affected by the fire. There’s also a room where you can see the plans regarding the restoration.

▶ Shuri Castle official website: https://oki-park.jp/shurijo/

1. Churaumi Aquarium

And lastly, on our list of where to go in Okinawa, we have Churaumi Aquarium (美ら海水族館) . Located about 2 hours to the north by car from Naha Airport, this is the most visited aquarium in all of Japan (approximately 3 million people visit the aquarium yearly).

The aquarium has 77 fish tanks and its main attraction is the majestic whale shark you can see in the image above.

Also, within walking distance from the aquarium, there is Emerald beach (エメラルドビーチ) which, as you may guess, has cristal clear water that seems emerald colored when seen from a distance.

▶ Churaumi Aquarium official website: https://churaumi.okinawa/en/

Check out the best places to visit in other popular areas in Japan!

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Born and raised in Costa Rica, I started living in Tokyo from college. I love traveling within Japan & around the world. Since I wasn’t born in Japan, I know the cultural impact that you can get when visiting Japan for the first time and what you might be worried about before your trip. And I’ve lived long enough to somewhat understand the nuances of the Japanese culture that make this country such an attractive place to visit. Hopefully I can provide to you both the information you’re looking for and the information you didn’t know you needed to know.

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A Complete Guide to Visiting Okinawa in 2023: Relax in Japan’s Southernmost Islands Where Time Slows Down

• Cezary Strusiewicz

Planning on visiting Okinawa in 2023? Japan’s southernmost islands have so many wonderful things to offer! From the world-famous crystal-clear waters of the Churaumi sea, to the schools of colorful fish swimming gracefully through the islands’ coral reefs, to the unique ecosystem of the Yanbaru forest found nowhere else in the world, and the unique culture of Okinawa that emerged among all of these amazing locations. In this article, we will highlight some of the best things about Okinawa that have long enchanted visitors, its must-visit areas, Okinawa's climate as well as the best time to visit and ways to access these charming islands!

This post may contain affiliate links. If you buy through them, we may earn a commission at no additional cost to you.

Where Is Okinawa Located?

Okinawa is a prefecture located in the southwest of the Japanese Archipelago, comprised of 160 islands spread across an area stretching 400 km from north to south, and 1,000 km from east to west. It only makes up 1% of Japan’s total area, just as its residents only account for 1% of Japan’s total population. But Okinawa has something that the rest of Japan doesn’t: it’s entirely located within a subtropical oceanic climate zone, which is characterized by high temperatures, high humidity, and heavy rainfall.

Okinawa actually experiences the smallest seasonal temperature differences of all the Japanese prefectures and has warm, mild weather year-round. Thanks to the ocean breeze, the temperature in summertime rarely goes above 35℃. And in winter, it’s rare for it to drop below 10℃, making Okinawa a great place to visit all year round.

Learn About Okinawa's History to Better Understand and Enjoy Its Culture!

It’s not certain when people first started settling on Okinawa’s islands, but the oldest fossils and human remains unearthed throughout the archipelago are about 32,000 years old. Up until the 10th century, Okinawans led a hunter-gatherer lifestyle, but in the 12th century, they switched to an agricultural society. Then in the 15th century, Okinawa changed from three independent kingdoms into a unified nation, giving birth to the Ryukyu dynasty. The Ryukyu kingdom prospered as a seafaring nation, trading with nearby territories including China, Korea, and mainland Japan. 

In 1609, the Satsuma Domain (modern-day Kagoshima Prefecture) invaded and subjugated Okinawa, but its trade with foreign countries continued and Okinawa's unique culture continued to be influenced by other places such as China and mainland Japan. In 1879, in the aftermath of the Meiji Restoration, the kingdom of Ryukyu was abolished and replaced with Okinawa Prefecture. After WW2, the island came under the control of the American military, which added a further layer of complexity to Okinawa's history. However, this interesting and rich history is just another thing that adds to Okinawa's allure. 

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What Are Okinawa’s Various Areas Like?

Northern okinawa.

Northern Okinawa is made up of Yanbaru, which is centered around the villages of Kunigami, Higashi, and Ogimi; the Motobu Peninsula in the northwest; and the Nago and Onna areas known for their many resort hotels and popular leisure facilities.

About 80% of Yanbaru is covered by an evergreen forest which is home to many rare animals and designated national natural monuments like the Okinawa rail and the Okinawa woodpecker. The best way to experience the area is by hiking, kayaking, canoeing, or some other form of nature tour.

The Motobu Peninsula is home to many popular tourist spots like the Churaumi Aquarium or the Nakijin Castle Ruins, a registered World Heritage Site. 

The Nago and Onna areas, on the other hand, are famous for being a treasure trove of scenic spots, including Cape Manzamo, Cape Maeda, and the Okinawa Blue Cave.

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Central Okinawa

The central part of Okinawa's main island is dotted with US military bases and as such, the area is a center for American culture, with places like the popular StateSide Town (once a residential area for American soldiers and their families) which is full of chic cafes and shops. If you’re more into sightseeing, take a relaxing drive down one of Uruma’s marine roads that connect the city to the remote islands of Hamahiga or Ikei and enjoy the spectacular scenery along the way. Central Okinawa is also home to the World Heritage Sites of the Nakagusuku Castle Ruins, the Zakimi Castle Ruins, and the Katsuren Castle Ruins.

Southern Okinawa

Southern Okinawa includes the city of Naha, the seat of Okinawa’s prefectural government, as well as Naha Airport, the gateway to the islands. Popular tourist spots around the Naha and Shuri areas include the remains of Shuri Castle (large parts of which, including the main building, were destroyed in a 2019 fire), which used to serve as the royal palace in the days of the Ryukyu kingdom. There is also Sefa-Utaki, one of the most sacred spots in all of Okinawa, as well as shopping and good dining at International Street (Kokusai-dori).

Southern Okinawa was also where American and Japanese forces clashed during WW2, which is why the area is full of war monuments and features a peace memorial park, as well as the Himeyuri Memorial Tower, all to remind people about the importance of peace.

Outer Islands

Okinawa is made up of 160 islands spread out across a vast ocean. Among them, 47 are inhabited, with the remaining 113 being uninhabited (as of January 2018). Points of interest include Ishigaki Island, where you can enjoy exciting glass-bottom boat tours, or Miyakojima Island, known for its coral reefs and for having "the whitest beaches in the East.” There is also Taketomi Island, which preserves Okinawa’s traditional red-tile-roofed houses, as well as Iriomote Island, home to primeval forests and many designated national natural monuments. Okinawa's islands have so much to offer, and it’s easy to see why people from all over the world come to visit them.

Okinawa's Climate - Pleasant Weather All Year Round!

As mentioned above, Okinawa boasts only a small temperature difference throughout the year. However, although less noticeable than other parts of Japan, it still experiences four seasons. July - August is when average temperatures in Okinawa are the highest, while January is when they’re the lowest. Okinawa also experiences a lot of rainfall, with May - June being the annual rainy season, and typhoons occurring frequently in August - September. However, once the rainy season concludes in July, or during winter, Okinawa actually sees very little rain.

Spring (March – May)

Okinawan spring is when the weather can change on a dime. Between March and May, you can expect various weather cycles. Sometimes it will be muggy, other times it will be chilly. You can never be certain what the weather will be like when it comes to Okinawan spring. But what’s certain is that the temperatures will continue to climb. Early May is the beginning of the rainy season when the average temperature is around 21℃ and the average rainfall is about 150 mm. (The picture above shows a traditional “Haarii” dragon boat race held every May.)

Summer (June – August)

From early to mid-June, the rainy season is coming to an end and Okinawa enters summer. During this time, average temperatures are often over 30℃, and with a high UV index, wearing sunblock is a must. August - September is Okinawa’s typhoon season. You’ll see most of them hit or approach the islands during the first month of that cycle, which will be accompanied by heavy rains (362.5 mm on average). The average temperature during this period is 28.2℃.

Autumn (September – November)

In autumn, the weather in Okinawa alternates between warm and cold as the temperatures steadily fall. Around October, high pressure from the mainland brings with it seasonal winds and Okinawa starts to feel that winter is slowly approaching. The sun isn’t as strong and mornings are brisk, which makes October the perfect time to visit the islands. You can even enjoy marine sports up until the end of the month. The average autumn temperature is 25.6℃ while the average rainfall is 239.3 mm.

Winter (December – February)

Okinawa sees a lot of clouds and rain during winter, which is accompanied by chilly northern winds. However, around mid to late January, in the north of the main island (February in the southern regions), you can enjoy Okinawa’s famous Ryukyu-Hizakura cherry blossoms. Okinawa is the first place in all of Japan where cherry trees start to blossom, and many people visit the islands just to see them. The average winter temperature is 19.3℃ while the average rainfall is 97.1 mm.

Access from Tokyo, Osaka, or Fukuoka

Okinawa is easily accessible via plane from any Japanese airport. Haneda Airport in particular offers about 30 flights to Okinawa a day, making it very easy to plan your trip there. Currently, because of the coronavirus pandemic, some of those flights have been canceled, so please make sure to check the available flight information beforehand.

If you want to save a little money on the plane costs, take advantage of the early reservation discount system offered by major airlines or use a low-cost carrier (LCC). An LCC will definitely get you to Okinawa on the cheap, but remember that you can’t change your reservation and that their in-flight services are normally not free. Plus, you may be charged additional baggage fees, so keep this in mind when you’re deciding on how to get to Okinawa.

Access from Tokyo

Tokyo ’s Haneda Airport offers around 30 flights to Okinawa’s Naha Airport a day. The flight takes about 2 hours and 40 minutes, and costs anywhere between 9,000 and 50,000 yen, depending on what class you’re flying. Prices may also change depending on the season.  

Access from Osaka

Osaka ’s Kansai International Airport offers around six flights to Okinawa’s Naha Airport a day (as of May 2021). The flight takes about 2 hours and 10 minutes, and costs anywhere between 9,000 and 40,000 yen, depending on what class you’re flying. Prices may also change depending on the season.

Access from Fukuoka

Fukuoka Airport offers around 20 flights to Okinawa’s Naha Airport a day. The flight takes about 1 hour and 40 minutes, and costs anywhere between 5,000 and 35,000 yen, depending on what class you’re flying. Prices may also change depending on the season.

There's Something for Everyone in Okinawa!

From world-famous crystal-clear waters to evergreen forests teeming with rare and exotic animals, not to mention the islands’ unique culture and history, Okinawa has something for everyone. It’s easy to see why so many people keep visiting the islands.

Experience all the wonders of Okinawa and visit on your next trip to Japan!

If you want to give feedback on any of our articles, you have an idea that you'd really like to see come to life, or you just have a question on Japan, hit us up on our  Facebook ,  Twitter , or  Instagram !

The information in this article is accurate at the time of publication.

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Okinawa Main Island (Okinawa Honto)

The center of the former Ryukyu Kingdom, Okinawa Main Island (����{��, Okinawa Hontō) is by far the largest and most populous island in Okinawa Prefecture and the regional transportation hub. The prefectural capital Naha and most of the US military bases are located here.

While much of the central part of Okinawa Honto is urbanized, the southern tip and the northern third of the island are less densely populated, while the northernmost Yanbaru Region remains mainly covered by forested hills and small fishing and farming villages.

Top attractions in Okinawa Island

Churaumi Aquarium ••

War Memorials ••

Sefa Utaki •

Hiji Waterfall •

Ocean Expo Park •

Shuri Castle •

Hedo Misaki •

Nakagusuku Castle •

Shikinaen Garden •

Okinawa World •

Ryukyu Mura •

Nakamura Residence •

Prefectural Museum •

Zakimi Castle

Katsuren Castle

Nakijin Castle

Tsuboya District

Kokusaidori

American Village

Nago Pineapple Park

Yanbaru Region

Karate Kaikan

Orion Happy Park

Okinawa island by interest.

Getting there and around

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Hotels around Okinawa Island

Experiences around Okinawa Island

10 Best Places to Visit in Okinawa, Japan [with Suggested Tours]

Other than Tokyo , Osaka , and Kyoto , Japan also has Okinawa which you should explore. Check out our list of the best places to visit in Okinawa!

Located in the Southernmost area of Japan , you’ll find the wonderful island of Okinawa. This beautiful tropical island of the said country is the go-to destination of both local and foreign tourists during the summer season. Boasting gorgeous views and spectacular nature, you could never go wrong here. And with that, there are a lot of places to explore here. That’s why we made this article just for you.

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Table of Contents

10 Best Places in Okinawa that we Recommend You to Visit

1. okinawa churaumi aquarium.

The Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium is great for both kids and adults. It is a very well-maintained aquarium that has many tanks with all kinds of marine life that you will not get bored at all. During your visit here, you’ll find the manta ray and whale shark which are the highlight of the aquarium. The aquarium is not so big compared to other aquariums in Japan. However, having whale sharks and a dolphin show, every moment here would be well-spent.

Suggested Tour:  Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium Ticket (Naha Airport Pick Up)

2. Okichan Theater

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by H? REW (@horew) on Jan 28, 2020, at 2:43 am PST

Okichan Theater is part of the aquarium. This is where scheduled dolphin shows take place. The show lasts around 20 minutes, and the good thing is it’s free. Visitors will be able to watch dolphins perform various awesome shows. It’s recommended to come early to secure a good, shady seat since this is a quite popular attraction with a lot of tourists.

Suggested Tour: Main Island Enjoy Pass Okinawa

3. Tropical Dream Center

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by ????? ?????? ?????? (@ellena_dc) on Feb 20, 2020 at 4:31pm PST

Tropical Dream Center is the ideal place for people to relax and reflect. It’s a wonderful garden that’s not busy at all and has a tranquil atmosphere where you’d enjoy walking and admiring different displays of plants, flowers, and trees. You can walk from the aquarium going here for about 20 minutes. But if you don’t feel like walking, you can take an expo-park bus. This surely is one of the best places you have to visit in Okinawa.

4. Ikema Ohashi Bridge

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Nozomi (@yoshi_nozomi) on Oct 4, 2019, at 7:34 am PDT

Ikema Ohashi Bridge offers a fantastic view of the water that has a beautiful green and blue color. And because of the beauty of the surroundings, you can take lots of photos here. You don’t need so much time to be able to enjoy the area. You can even stay here for 30 minutes enjoying the view and the beauty of nature.

5. Okinawa Memorial Park Ocean Expo Park

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by We love Okinawa island?✨ (@monoshiri_okinawa) on Apr 3, 2020, at 11:16 pm PDT

There is so much to see and do at the Okinawa Memorial Park. It is a big park with lots of awesome things to see. Apart from the aquarium, botanical garden, and oceanic culture museum, other attractions are free of charge. If you want to visit most of the places, be prepared to spend a full day on these activities. With the beach, turtle pond, manatee pond, dolphin show, Okinawan village, and educational sea life exhibition, you’d have a blast spending your full day here!

6. Pinaisara Falls

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by [Official] VISIT OKINAWA JAPAN (@visitokinawajapan) on Oct 21, 2019, at 6:40 am PDT

Pinaisara falls are the highest falls in Okinawa. Going here is worth it. You get the forest, the river, the ocean, plus the surrounding islands. Not only that but, you can also swim at the falls, every moment spend here is just memorable and fun! To go here, expect to do hiking and it’s a bit difficult since the rocks are quite slippery but bearable.

7. Nishihama Beach

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by wmjpadg_a (@wmjpadg_a) on Jan 28, 2020, at 2:21 pm PST

Nishihama Beach has a breathtaking beauty match with incredible colors, warm water, and fine sand, everything you will see here is just the pure and natural beauty of nature.

8. Yonaha Maehama Beach

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by #min (@min1994i) on Feb 14, 2020 at 5:08am PST

Another wonderful beach in Okinawa. Yonaha Maehama Beach is a nice and wide beach with various facilities such as sun umbrellas and beds, a cafè, and water toys for kids. The water is not deep as well which makes it safe for kids to go swimming.

9. Himeyuri Peace Museum

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Hiroshi Onodera (@abareushi1228) on May 6, 2019, at 6:09 am PDT

One of the best places to visit in Okinawa. Himeyuri Peace Museum is a must-see museum that’s located within peace Memorial Park. It provides an overview of the Battle of Okinawa where 200,000 lives were lost during World War 2. Inside the museum, you’ll find a conference room and a library. Other items you’ll see include an observation room of photographs, eyewitness testimony videos of witnesses of the Battle of Okinawa, and photos of a town near the museum. Unfortunately, taking photos of the Museum’s interior is not allowed.

10. Kondoi Beach

Have a chilly day at Kondoi Beach. The pure white sand beach and the water with emerald green and multiple shades of blue color are just pleasing n the eyes. The water is also not too deep and has a sandy bottom. Kondo Beach also has a wide range of marine creatures that are perfect for snorkeling.

These are the places that we recommend you to visit in Okinawa, Japan. Have you been to any of these? Or are you planning to visit them? Share with us what you’re looking forward to in going to this wonderful island of Japan.

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Places to visit in okinawa city, explore popular experiences, tours in and around okinawa city.

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7 fascinating historic sites to discover in Okinawa

NAVITIME TRAVEL EDITOR

Okinawa, Japan’s southernmost prefecture, is a popular tourist destination, blessed with beautiful nature, a tropical climate, and a rich, diverse culture. The archipelago was once a flourishing, independent nation known as the Ryukyu Kingdom (1429 to 1879), which traded with other Asian countries, such as China, the Philippines and Thailand. Historical buildings and structures from the Ryukyu Kingdom can still be seen across the islands, many of which stand out for their unique architecture and design. Okinawa was also a key battleground during the Pacific War and close to 200,000 civilians and Japanese soldiers lost their lives during the Battle of Okinawa (1 Apr 1945 – 22 June 1945). After the war, Okinawa was placed under the United States control before being handed back to Japan in 1972. In this article, we will introduce some of the most fascinating historical spots in Okinawa to add to your travel itinerary. By discovering these sites, it will hopefully stoke your curiosity to learn more about Okinawa’s rich traditions and culture. *All information provided in this article is current as of January 24, 2023.

Shuri Castle in Naha: A symbol of the Ryukyu Kingdom that radiates Ryukyu culture

Shuri Castle was built as a royal palace and administrative center, sometime between 1527 and 1555, during the reign of Sho Sei, the fourth king of the Second Sho Dynasty. Today, it attracts tourists with its bright red wooden structures and unique architectural style influenced by both Japan and China. Throughout the centuries, Shuri Castle was burned down and rebuilt several times, including in the aftermath of the devastating Battle of Okinawa. After fire destroyed the castle, a committee was formed to restore its main structures. Several of these are now designated as National Treasures, including the seiden (designated in 1925) and the kankaimon, zuisenmon, hakuginmon, and shureimon gates (designated in 1933). Many of Shuri Castle’s buildings are painted with natural red lacquer and the pillars feature delicate dragon sculptures. The palace is surrounded by high walls and the compound features multiple chambers to explore, such as the hokuden (north hall) and nanden (south hall). In the center of the compound is the seiden, which was featured on a 2,000 yen note to commemorate the 28th G8 Summit held in Kyushu and Okinawa in 2000. In 2019, a massive fire destroyed the castle’s main structures, including the seiden and reconstruction efforts are currently underway, with the aim of restoring the seiden by 2026. Situated on a 120-meter-high hill, Shuri Castle offers panoramic views across Naha. In the yohokoriden hall, which served as the site of succession rituals, a large video display illustrates the history of the Ryukyu Kingdom and the seiden’s cultural significance.At the site, you can also learn all about the reconstruction process that is currently underway via panel displays and video footage. [Access] Four minutes’ walk from Shuri station on the Okinawa Urban Monorail.

Shurijo Castle Park Paid Area Admission in Naha

Update date：2024/04/08

Tamaudun mausoleum in Naha: The UNESCO World Heritage-listed imperial tombs of the Second Sho Dynasty

Built by King Sho Shin of the Ryukyu Kingdom in 1501, Tamaudun was designed as a royal mausoleum for the Second Sho Dynasty (1469 to 1879), which took the throne by way of a coup. This dynasty continued for 19 generations, until the kingdom was incorporated into the Empire of Japan and became Okinawa Prefecture. The mausoleum consists of three chambers: the east, center and west rooms. The center room was used as a resting place for the deceased before the washing of the bones, which was once a sacred ritual in Okinawa. The east room was used for the remains of kings and queens, years after the bones were washed, while the west room fulfilled the same purpose for other royal family members. The gravestone in front of the mausoleum lists the names of the royals who are interred here. Though Tamaudun was severely damaged during the Battle of Okinawa, a major restoration took place between 1974 and 1977. In December 2020, Tamaudun was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site under the collective title of "Gusuku Sites and Related Properties of the Kingdom of Ryukyu". In December 2018, the royal mausoleum was also listed as a National Treasure of Japan and was the first Okinawan structure to receive the title. Tamaudun’s stone-walled compound is known for its coral stone grounds. This white coral stone is sourced from the sacred island of Kudaka and is believed to dispel bad spirits. Be sure to take note of the mausoleum’s decorative elements, including the stone shisa lion statues that stand on top of the chambers. The shisa is the guardian lion of Okinawa and you can often see these statues on rooftops and house entrances throughout the prefecture. [Access] 15 minutes’ walk from Shuri Station on the Okinawa Urban Monorail.

Nakijin Castle Ruins in Motobu: UNESCO-listed remains of the Hokuzan Kingdom

The Nakijin Castle Ruins are located on the Motobu Peninsula in northern Okinawa, less than two hours’ drive from Naha. Before the Ryukyu Kingdom was established in the 14th century, Okinawa was divided into three kingdoms: Hokuzan to the north, centrally located Chuzan, and Nanzan to the south. During this period, the castle housed the Hokuzan king, hence it is also known as Hokuzan Castle, and is comparable in scale to Shuri Castle. The Nakijin Castle Ruins are categorized locally as gusuku, which refers to stone-walled castles and forts built in the Ryukyu Islands between 1187-1314 (the Gusuku period). The ruins are surrounded by 1.5 kilometers of stone walls and located atop a 100-meter-high hill. Research suggests that its seven enclosed spaces had different uses. For example, the ushimi riding field was a training field for soldiers and horses while the shigemajokaku bailey was a residence for servants. In 2000, the Nakijin Castle Ruins were listed as a UNESCO World Heritage under the collective title of "Gusuku Sites and Related Properties of the Kingdom of Ryukyu”, and are also designated as a historic site of Japan. Though availability may be limited, you can request a guided tour in English operated by a local volunteer group. Tickets for the ruins include entry into the Nakijin Village History and Culture Center, which is located adjacent to the carpark. [Access] 40 minutes’ drive from the Kyoda Interchange

Okinawa World in Nanjo: Experience the history, culture, and nature of Okinawa in its entirety!

Okinawa World is the largest theme park in the prefecture and is a great place to immerse yourself in Okinawa’s history, culture and nature. Among its must-see attractions are the 300,000-year-old limestone cave, Gyokusendo (one of the largest in the country); Ryukyu Castle Town with its traditional, red-tiled Okinawa houses; and the one-of-a-kind museum park showcasing habu (poisonous indigenous snakes). Ryuku Castle Town in Okinawa World is a replica of a traditional Ryukyu neighborhood, with some of its old houses listed as Tangible Cultural Properties of Japan. The village also has furu (ruins of traditional outdoor lavatories that also served as hog houses) and thatched-roofed kami asagi where religious services used to take place. A highlight of any visit is trying on colorful traditional outfits from the Ryukyu Kingdom and doing a photoshoot. In times gone by, these outfits were only allowed to be worn by Ryukyu royal families and warrior clans. But now, anyone can wear them to simply walk around the town. In addition, the village is known for its workshops on weaving, dying, and glass blowing and there are various souvenir shops where you’ll find unique local crafts and snacks. The museum park also presents a spectacular habu and mongoose show daily, together with traditional eisa performances. Eisa is a summer Okinawan dance, accompanied by rhythmic drum beats and chanting. Entrance to Okinawa World is 2,000 yen per adult, 1,000 yen per child (4 to 14 years of age), and free for children under 4. [Access] 10 minutes’ drive from the Haebaru Interchange

Okinawa World Admission Ticket

BBQ可/最大10人築浅庭付き/南部を満喫したい方に1番のおすすめ宿/Gold experience

長毛7-8 Okinawa Main island

Himeyuri Cenotaph in Itoman: Pay your respects to the lives lost during the Battle of Okinawa.

This poignant cenotaph is dedicated to the Himeyuri student corps who died during the Battle of Okinawa. This group comprised 240 female students and teachers from the Okinawa Shihan Women's School and the Okinawa Daiichi Women's High School. During the Pacific War, they were mobilized to tend to wounded soldiers at military hospitals. More than half of these women died in 1945 and the cenotaph was built in the following year as a tribute. It features an altar for offerings of flowers, which can be purchased at the entrance. As the number of World War II survivors continues to dwindle, places like the Himeyuri Memorial Museum play an integral part in highlighting the misery of war and the value of human life. It features six themed exhibition rooms and displays illustrating the severity of the war, including portraits of the deceased, survivor testimonies, and exhibits detailing the medical tools used by the student corps. Admission to the the Himeyuri Memorial Museum costs 450 yen per adult while the nearby cenotaph is free to visit. [Access] 30 minutes’ drive from Naha Airport or in front of Himeyuri no Tou (Himeyuri Cenotaph) bus stop.

Peace Memorial Park in Itoman: A detailed insight into the Battle of Okinawa

Peace Memorial Park is situated in Itoman at the southern tip of Okinawa Island, which was known as the final front of the Battle of Okinawa. Overlooking the sea to the south-east, this 40-hectare park houses the Peace Memorial Museum, the Peace Hall, the Cornerstone of Peace (Flame of Peace), and the National War Dead Peace Mausoleum. The Peace Memorial Museum was established as an homage to the victims of the Pacific War, as well as to pass down the history of the Battle of Okinawa to future generations. Although the museum is currently closed for renovation until April 30, 2023, it regularly hosts special exhibitions throughout the year. The Peace Memorial Museum displays photographs, video footage, artifacts, and testimonials from war survivors while the Peace Hall is home to a 12-meter-high lacquered Buddha, the symbol of world peace. The Cornerstone of Peace was unveiled in 1995 and features an avenue of stone plates engraved with the names of more than 240,000 individuals. These include civilians and both Japanese and foreign soldiers who perished during the Battle of Okinawa. The park is an important place for those who lost family and friends during the war, as they can reconnect with the deceased by visiting the cemetery and finding their names at the Cornerstone of Peace. Younger generations can learn about the profound impact of the Battle of Okinawa and the importance of world peace. More than one million people visit the park each year, including school children and mourners of those who sacrificed their lives. Admission to the park is free. A one-day bus ticket (100 yen) allows you to explore the park with ease. Visiting the Peace Memorial Museum costs 300 yen while the Peace Hall costs 500 yen. [Access] In front of Heiwa Kinendo Iriguchi (Peace Memorial Park) bus stop

The Former Japanese Navy Underground Headquarters in Tomigusuku: A tunnel complex used during the Battle of Okinawa

The Former Japanese Navy Underground Headquarters are housed in a tunnel complex in Tomigusuku, which is located in the south of Okinawa Island. This tunnel was built to protect the Oroku Airbase (now Naha International Airport) in preparation for the Battle of Okinawa, with its shelter designed to resist bomb attacks by American forces. Using simple tools such as pickaxes and hoes, 3,000 soldiers worked day and night over the course of five months to build the tunnel. It is roughly 20 meters deep and 450 meters in length, with 300 meters of the tunnel now restored. As the bombardments raged, the tunnel complex accommodated around 4,000 soldiers, many of whom were either killed in battle or died by suicide. The brutal reminder of those who took their lives can be seen all around the tunnel, with holes made by hand grenades and a commander’s final poem etched into the wall of his room. The shelter was abandoned after the war, but following restoration efforts, parts of the facility are now open to the public for educational purposes. After descending the steps that lead to the war museum, you can access the operation room and commanding officer’s room once used by the navy. Weapons, uniforms, and letters written by the soldiers are also on display. On Fridays, there is a peace education program that includes a free guided tour (limited to 19 people). It includes visits to the memorial tower and the museum, as well as guided commentary as you explore the interior rooms of the tunnel complex. [Access] 30 minutes’ walk from Oroku Station on the Okinawa Urban Monorail.

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7 Best things to do in Japan in 2024

A s a travel enthusiast starts planning a 2024 travel itinerary, Japan, the Land of the Rising Sun, ticks all the boxes. It is the ultimate travel destination thanks to its historic streets of Kyoto, savoring delicious street food in Osaka, exploring the religious shrines, or staying at the ryokans . From the age-old cherry fields to the peaceful country roads, this place is a feast for the senses.

Springtime being this place's truly magical venture, Japan comes alive with color and energy, and visitors are feasted on a lot of enjoyable destinations to explore. Its rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty offers an array of adventures for every travel enthusiast.

Disclaimer: This is purely the writer's opinion, and might have missed some favorite destinations.

The top activities to experience in Japan in 2024

Whether the avid traveler is a history buff, a food enthusiast, or a nature lover, Japan is the perfect place for their visit in 2024.

Ahead, Team Sportskeeda has thoughtfully created a list of the seven best things to do in Japan in 2024 and make the most of their visit.

• Explore Kinkaku-ji at Kyoto
• Enjoy Hanami in Tokyo
• Feed the deer at Nara
• Learn about the city's history at Hiroshima
• River cruise at Osaka
• Ski at Hokkaido
• Sun-bask on the shorelines of Okinawa

1) Explore Kinkaku-ji at Kyoto

Kyoto, the cultural heart of Japan , is a must-visit spring destination for avid travelers. Considering that the best time to travel is in late March to early April, this holiday and sightseeing place is well-known for its cherry blossoms in full bloom.

Sight-seers should not miss the spectacular Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion) and the traditional Gion District. For lodging, one should consider staying at a classic ryokan to experience the hospitality at its best. Kansai International Airport, the nearest airport, can be easily commuted to thanks to local transportation.

Once in Kyoto, one should also make sure to try out the local cuisines, like kaiseki (a multicourse feast) and various matcha confectionaries. Noted diners like Nishiki Market and Pontocho Alley also rule the culinary delight list.

2) Enjoy Hanami in Tokyo

Be it the onset of autumn or spring, the metropolis of Tokyo, Japan, is always bustling with a unique blend of modernity and ritual. Including Senso-ji Temple and Meiji Shrine, this metropolis' main attractions are decorated with cherry blossoms, catering to a panoramic view.

Once in Tokyo, tourists can enjoy activities like hanami (flower viewing) picnics in Ueno Park and boat or yacht cruises along the Sumida River. For an unforgettable stay, visitors can select a hotel in the vibrant Shibuya or Shinjuku districts and indulge in a wide variety of delectable local cuisines, like sushi tempura and ramen at Tsukiji Outer Market, and the food stalls at Ameyoko Market.

Read more: 6 Best European countries to visit in Summer 2024

3) Feed the deer at Nara

Nara, well-known for its friendly deer and ancient religious shrines, it is always the perfect time for any travel enthusiast to visit this charming destination.

Visitors can engage in activities like feeding deer and exploring the picturesque Isuien Garden at Nara Park and Todai-ji Temple, the main attractions they shouldn't miss. Once here, a holiday enthusiast can stay at cozy homestays or ryokans for an authentic lodging experience. There are also sample local delicacies, like Kakinoha sushi and persimmon leaf sushi, at the best diners in the Nara-machi district.

4) Learn about the city's history at Hiroshima

Hiroshima, a Japan metropolis with a resilient spirit and a profound history, is best visited in early April. From the local Hiroshima Airport, courtesy of its travel-friendly communication, the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and Shukkeien Garden are the main places of interest that offer serene beauty. Here, tourists can engage in activities like visiting the Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island and the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum to learn about the city's history.

One can also plan their stay at comfortable hotels and savor local cuisines like okonomiyaki and oysters from the best diners like Okonomimura and Mitaki-en.

5) River cruise at Osaka

Considered one of the most vibrant cities, Osaka is famed for its lively environment and mouthwatering delicacies. The best time to visit is late March or early April. Once landing at the Kansai International Airport, a vacationer can enjoy their holiday by visiting the main attractions, like Osaka Castle and Dotonbori.

Thanks to its panoramic view, travelers can enjoy local activities like exploring the bustling Kuromon Ichiba Market and river cruising along the Okawa River. Planning a 2 to 3-day trip to Osaka, a vacationer can book their stay at downtown's trendy hotels and indulge in local cuisines like takoyaki , okonomiyaki , and kushikatsu at street food stalls, and best-eating joints like Mizuno and Kani Doraku.

Read more: 6 Best treks in the world

6) Ski at Hokkaido

Hokkaido, the northernmost island, is a must-see spring holiday destination in Japan, courtesy of its spectacular natural attractions. When hiring local transportation or pre-paid cabs from New Chitose Airport, the best time to visit is late April or early May. During this time, tourists can enjoy the main attractions, such as the vast fields of Shikisai-no-Oka and the majestic beauty of Shikisai Hill.

They can engage in activities like exploring Biei's charming beauty, skiing, Onsen (hot springs), enjoying a relaxing soak in the famous Noboribetsu hot springs, or staying at comfortable ryokans or motels with stunning mountain views. They can also savor these gastronomical delights in local delicacies like fresh seafood , spicy ramen, and tasty dairy products at the best diners like Ramen Yokocho and Nijo Market.

7) Sun-bask on the shorelines of Okinawa

Off-boarding at the Naha airport, Okinawa's gorgeous shorelines and rich history welcome avid travelers, making it an excellent destination year-round for all travel enthusiasts visiting Japan. Once here, travelers can explore the lively marine life at the Churaumi Aquarium and the Ryukyu culture of historical Shuri Castle.

They can rest and recoup at beachfront resorts like the Ritz-Carlton, Okinawa, or Halekulani, Okinawa, to experience the true essence of Okinawa, Japan. Visitors can also spoil their tastebuds with the local flavors of sample Okinawan soba, agu pork , goya champuru, and rafute pork.

Read more: 6 best Spring destinations in the world to take a family vacation

These are the seven best things to do in Japan in 2024 that promise an array of unforgettable experiences for travel enthusiasts. So, avid travelers can start backpacking to enjoy their adventure-packed holiday.

Tsunami reaches areas of Okinawa, advisory in effect

Japan's meteorological agency has changed its tsunami warning for southwestern areas of the country to an advisory, but continues to urge people there to evacuate to higher ground or safe places as soon as possible. Officials say higher tsunami waves are possible.

The advisory is for the coastal areas of the Miyakojima-Yaeyama region and the main island of Okinawa, both in Okinawa Prefecture.

Officials say a 30-centimeter tsunami was observed at Yonaguni Island at 9:18 a.m. Japan time Wednesday. Twenty-centimeter tsunami also reached Ishigaki Island at 9:52 and Miyako Island at 10:08.

The initial warning was issued after an earthquake hit just before 9 a.m.

The meteorological agency has since reevaluated its data. It now says it was a magnitude 7.7 quake, and the focus was 23 kilometers deep.

Officials say the epicenter was near Taiwan. This was the first time the agency issued a tsunami warning for the coastal areas of Okinawa Prefecture since the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami.

Strong Taiwan Quake Kills 9, Injures Hundreds

The earthquake was the most powerful to hit the island in 25 years. Dozens of people remained trapped, and many buildings were damaged, with the worst centered in the city of Hualien.

• Share full article

• Hualien, Taiwan A landslide after the quake. Lam Yik Fei for The New York Times
• New Taipei City, Taiwan Books flew off shelves as a home shook. @Abalamindo via Storyful
• Taipei, Taiwan Passengers waiting at a train station as some services were suspended. Chiang Ying-Ying/Associated Press
• Hualien, Taiwan People are rescued from a building that had partially collapsed. TVBS via Associated Press
• Hualien, Taiwan Firefighters rescuing trapped residents from a building. CTI News via Reuters
• Taipei, Taiwan Students evacuated to a school courtyard after the earthquake. Lam Yik Fei for The New York Times
• Guishan Island, Taiwan Rocks tumbling down one side of an island popular for hiking. Lavine Lin via Reuters
• Hualien, Taiwan A building leaned to one side after the quake. Randy Yang via Associated Press
• Ishigaki, Okinawa, Japan Watching news on a rooftop of a hotel after a tsunami warning. Chang W. Lee/The New York Times
• Hualien, Taiwan Motorbikes damaged in the quake. TVBS via Associated Press
• New Taipei City, Taiwan Damage in an apartment Fabian Hamacher/Reuters
• New Taipei City, Taiwan Water cascading down a building during the quake. Wang via Reuters

Meaghan Tobin and Victoria Kim

Here’s what you need to know about the earthquake.

Taiwan was rocked Wednesday morning by the island’s strongest earthquake in a quarter century, a magnitude 7.4 tremor that killed at least nine people, injured more than 800 others and trapped dozens of people.

The heaviest damage was in Hualien County on the island’s east coast, a sleepy, scenic area prone to earthquakes. Footage from the aftermath showed a 10-story building there partially collapsed and leaning heavily to one side, from which residents emerged through windows and climbed down ladders, assisted by rescuers. Three hikers were killed after being hit by falling rocks on a hiking trail in Taroko National Park, according to the county government.

By late afternoon, officials said rescue efforts were underway to try to rescue 127 people who were trapped, many of them on hiking trails in Hualien.

One building in Changhua County, on the island’s west coast, collapsed entirely. The quake was felt throughout Taiwan and set off at least nine landslides, sending rocks tumbling onto Suhua Highway in Hualien, according to local media reports. Rail services were halted at one point across the island.

The earthquake, with an epicenter off Taiwan’s east coast, struck during the morning commute, shortly before 8 a.m. Taiwanese authorities said by 3 p.m., more than 100 aftershocks, many of them stronger than magnitude 5, had rumbled through the area.

In the capital, Taipei, buildings shook for over a minute from the initial quake. Taiwan is at the intersection of the Philippine Sea tectonic plate and the Eurasian plate, making it vulnerable to seismic activity. Hualien sits on multiple active faults, and 17 people died in a quake there in 2018.

Here is the latest:

The earthquake hit Taiwan as many people there were preparing to travel for Tomb Sweeping Day, a holiday across the Chinese-speaking world when people mourn the dead and make offerings at their graves. Officials warned the public to stay away from visiting tombs in mountain areas as a precaution, especially because rain was forecast in the coming days.

TSMC, the world’s biggest maker of advanced semiconductors, briefly evacuated workers from its factories but said a few hours later that they were returning to work. Chip production is highly precise, and even short shutdowns can cost millions of dollars.

Christopher Buckley

Lai Ching-te, Taiwan’s vice president, who is also its president-elect, visited the city of Hualien this afternoon to assess the destruction and the rescue efforts, a government announcement said. Mr. Lai, who will become president in May, said the most urgent tasks were rescuing trapped residents and providing medical care. Next, Mr. Lai said, public services must be restored, including transportation, water and power. He said Taiwan Railway’s eastern line could be reopened by Thursday night.

Meaghan Tobin

Taiwan’s fire department has updated its figures, reporting that nine people have died and 934 others have been injured in the quake. Fifty-six people in Hualien County remain trapped.

Shake intensity

Taiwan’s fire department reports that nine people have died and 882 others have been injured in Taiwan. In Hualien County, 131 people remain trapped.

Agnes Chang

Footage shows rocks tumbling down one side of Guishan Island, a popular spot for hiking known as Turtle Island, off the northeast coast of Taiwan. Officials said no fishermen or tourists were injured after the landslide.

The death toll has risen to nine, according to Taiwan government statistics.

Meaghan Tobin, Siyi Zhao

Officials in Taiwan warned residents to not visit their relatives' tombs, especially in the mountains, this weekend during the holiday, known as Ching Ming, meant to honor them. There had already been 100 aftershocks and the forecast called for rain, which could make travel conditions on damaged roads more treacherous.

Crews are working to reach people trapped on blocked roads. As of 1 p.m. local time, roads were impassable due to damage and fallen rock in 19 places, according to the Ministry of Transportation. At least 77 people remain trapped. A bridge before Daqingshui Tunnel appeared to have completely collapsed.

Taiwan’s worst rail disaster in decades — a train derailment in 2021 that killed 49 people — took place on the first day of the Tomb Sweeping holiday period that year, in the same region as the earthquake.

The earthquake hit Taiwan as many people here were preparing to travel for Tomb Sweeping Day, or Ching Ming, a day across the Chinese-speaking world when people mourn their dead, especially by making offerings at their graves. Now those plans will be disrupted for many Taiwanese.

The holiday weekend would typically see a spike in travel as people visit family across Taiwan. Currently, both rail transport and highways are blocked in parts of Hualien, said Transport Minister Wang Guo-cai. Work is underway to restore rail transportation in Hualien, and two-way traffic is expected to be restored at noon on Thursday, he said.

Taiwan’s preparedness has evolved in response to past quakes.

Taiwan’s earthquake preparedness has evolved over the past few decades in response to some of the island’s largest and most destructive quakes .

In the years after a 7.6 magnitude earthquake in central Taiwan killed nearly 2,500 people in 1999, the authorities established an urban search-and-rescue team and opened several emergency medical operation centers, among other measures .

And in 2018, after a quake in the eastern coastal city of Hualien killed 17 people and caused several buildings to partially collapse, the government ordered a wave of building inspections .

Taiwan has also been improving its early warning system for earthquakes since the 1980s. And two years ago, it rolled out new building codes that, among other things, require owners of vulnerable buildings to install ad-hoc structural reinforcements.

So how well prepared was Taiwan when a 7.4 magnitude quake struck near Hualien on Wednesday morning, killing at least seven people and injuring hundreds more?

Across the island, one building collapsed entirely, 15 others were in a state of partial collapse and another 67 were damaged, the island’s fire department said on Wednesday afternoon . Structural engineers could not immediately be reached for comment to assess that damage, or the extent to which building codes and other regulations might have either contributed to it or prevented worse destruction.

As for search-and-rescue preparedness, Taiwan is generally in very good shape, said Steve Glassey, an expert in disaster response who lives in New Zealand.

“ The skill sets, the capabilities, the equipment, the training is second to none,” said Dr. Glassey, who worked with Taipei’s urban search-and-rescue team during the response to a devastating 2011 earthquake in Christchurch, New Zealand. “They’re a very sharp operation.”

But even the best urban search-and-rescue team will be stretched thin if an earthquake causes multiple buildings to collapse, Dr. Glassey said.

Taiwan has options for requesting international help with search-and-rescue efforts. It could directly ask another country, or countries, to send personnel. And if multiple teams were to get involved, it could ask the United Nations to help coordinate them, as it did after the 1999 earthquake.

Pierre Peron, a spokesman for the United Nations, said on Wednesday afternoon that no such request had yet been made as a result of the latest earthquake.

Meaghan Tobin contributed reporting.

At least seven people have died and 736 have been injured as a result of the earthquake, according to Taiwan’s fire department. Another 77 people remained trapped in Hualien County, many of them on hiking trails. Search and rescue operations are underway, said the fire department.

Aftershocks of magnitudes between 6.5 and 7 were likely to occur over the next three or four days, said Wu Chien-fu, director of the Taiwanese Central Weather Administration’s Seismology Center, at a news conference.

As of 2 p.m., 711 people had been injured across Taiwan, the fire department said, and 77 people in Hualien County remained trapped. The four who were known to have died were in Hualien.

Victoria Kim

Hualien County is a quiet and scenic tourist destination.

Hualien County on Taiwan’s east coast is a scenic, sleepy tourist area tucked away from the island’s urban centers, with a famous gorge and aquamarine waters. It also happens to sit on several active faults , making it prone to earthquakes.

The county has a population of about 300,000, according to the 2020 census, about a third of whom live in the coastal city of Hualien, the county seat. It is one of the most sparsely populated parts of Taiwan. About three hours by train from the capital, Taipei, the city describes itself as the first place on the island that’s touched by the sun.

Hualien County is home to Taroko National Park, one of Taiwan’s most popular scenic areas. Visitors come to explore the Taroko Gorge, a striated marble canyon carved by the Liwu River, which cuts through mountains that rise steeply from the coast. The city of Hualien is a popular destination as a gateway to the national park.

According to the state-owned Central News Agency, three hikers were trapped on a trail near the entrance to the gorge on Wednesday, after the quake sent rocks falling. Two of them were found dead, the news agency said. Administrators said many roads within the park had been cut off by the earthquake, potentially trapping hikers, according to the report.

Earthquakes have rattled Hualien with some regularity. In 2018, 17 people were killed and hundreds of others injured when a magnitude 6.5 quake struck just before midnight, its epicenter a short distance northeast of the city of Hualien.

Many of the victims in that quake were in a 12-story building that was severely tilted, the first four floors of which were largely crushed, according to news reports from the time. The next year, the area was shaken by a 6.1-magnitude earthquake that injured 17 people.

The area has some of the highest concentrations of Taiwan’s aboriginal population, with several of the island’s Indigenous tribes calling the county home .

The county government in Hualien released a list of people that had been hospitalized with injuries, which stood at 118 people as of midday Wednesday.

Across Taiwan, one building fell down entirely, in Changhua County on the west coast, and 15 buildings partially collapsed, Taiwan’s fire department said. Another 67 buildings were damaged. One of the partially collapsed structures was a warehouse in New Taipei City where four people were rescued, according to Taiwan’s Central News Agency. Another 12 were rescued at a separate New Taipei City building where the foundation sank into the ground.

Peggy Jiang, who manages The Good Kid, a children’s bookstore down the street from the partially collapsed Uranus Building in Hualien, said it was a good thing they had yet to open when the quake struck. The area is now blocked off by police and rescue vehicles. “Most people in Hualien are used to earthquakes,” she said. “But this one was particularly scary, many people ran in the street immediately afterward.”

Lin Jung, 36, who manages a shop selling sneakers in Hualien, said he had been at home getting ready to take his 16-month-old baby to a medical appointment when the earthquake struck. He said it felt at first like a series of small shocks, then “suddenly it turned to an intense earthquake shaking up and down.” The glass cover of a ceiling lamp fell and shattered. “All I could do was protect my baby.”

Chris Buckley ,  Paul Mozur ,  Meaghan Tobin and John Yoon

The earthquake damaged buildings and a highway in Hualien.

The magnitude 7.4 earthquake that struck Taiwan on Wednesday damaged many buildings and a major highway in Hualien, a city on the eastern coast, and it knocked out power as it rocked the island.

Across Taiwan, the quake and its aftershocks caused one building to completely collapse and 15 others to partially collapse, according to Taiwan’s fire department. Sixty-seven other buildings sustained damage.

Two tall buildings in Hualien that sustained particularly extensive damage were at the center of the rescue efforts there. Most damage across the city was not life-threatening, said Huang Hsuan-wan, a reporter for a local news site.

Where buildings were reported damaged in Hualien City

“A lot of roads were blocked off. There are a lot of walls toppled over onto cars,” Derik du Plessis, 44, a South African resident of Hualien, said shortly after the earthquake. He described people rushing around the city to check on their houses and pick up their children. One of his friends lost her house, he said.

One of the damaged buildings in Hualien, a 10-story structure called the Uranus Building that housed a mix of homes and shops, was tilted over and appeared to be on the verge of collapse. Many of its residents managed to flee, but some were missing, said Sunny Wang, a journalist based in the city. Rescuers were trying to reach the basement, concerned that people might be trapped there.

Photographs of the initial damage in Hualien showed another building, a five-story structure, leaning to one side, with crushed motorcycles visible at the ground-floor level. Bricks had fallen off another high-rise, leaving cracks and holes in the walls.

The quake also set off at least nine landslides on Suhua Highway in Hualien, according to Taiwan’s Central News Agency, which said part of the road had collapsed.

Taiwan’s fire department said four people had been killed in the earthquake.

Across Taiwan, 40 flights have been canceled or delayed because of the earthquake, according to Taiwan’s Central Emergency Operation Center.

President Tsai Ing-wen visited Taiwan’s national emergency response center this morning, where she was briefed about the response efforts underway by members of the ministries of defense, transportation, economic affairs and agriculture, as well as the fire department.

A look at Taiwan’s strongest earthquakes.

The magnitude 7.4 earthquake that hit Taiwan on Wednesday morning was the strongest in 25 years, the island’s Central Weather Administration said.

At least four people died after the quake struck off Taiwan’s east coast, officials said.

Here’s a look back at some of the major earthquakes in modern Taiwanese history:

Taichung, 1935

Taiwan’s deadliest quake registered a magnitude of 7.1 and struck near the island’s west coast in April 1935, killing more than 3,200 people, according to the Central Weather Administration. More than 12,000 others were injured and more than 50,000 homes were destroyed or damaged.

Tainan, 1941

A magnitude 7.3 earthquake in December 1941, which struck southwestern Taiwan, caused several hundred deaths, the United States Geological Survey said.

Chi-Chi, 1999

A 7.6 magnitude earthquake in central Taiwan killed nearly 2,500 people in September 1999. The quake, which struck about 90 miles south-southwest of Taipei, was the second-deadliest in the island’s history, according to the U.S.G.S. and the Central Weather Administration. More than 10,000 people were injured and more than 100,000 homes were destroyed or damaged.

Yujing, 2016

A 6.4 magnitude earthquake in February 2016 caused a 17-story apartment complex in southwestern Taiwan to collapse, killing at least 114 people . The U.S.G.S. later said that 90 earthquakes of that scale or greater had occurred within 250 kilometers, or 155 miles, of that quake’s location over the previous 100 years.

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Taiwan's strongest earthquake in 25 years kills 9 people, 50 missing

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• Epicentre just off Taiwan's sparsely populated east coast
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Reporting by Yimou Lee and Fabian Hamacher, Shanghai and Hong Kong newsrooms; Writing by Ben Blanchard; Editing by Clarence Fernandez, Chizu Nomiyama, Alison Williams and Josie Kao

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Thomson Reuters

Yimou Lee is a Senior Correspondent for Reuters covering everything from Taiwan, including sensitive Taiwan-China relations, China's military aggression and Taiwan's key role as a global semiconductor powerhouse. A three-time SOPA award winner, his reporting from Hong Kong, China, Myanmar and Taiwan over the past decade includes Myanmar's crackdown on Rohingya Muslims, Hong Kong protests and Taiwan's battle against China's multifront campaigns to absorb the island.

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