The Best Myanmar Itinerary In 2 Weeks

Myanmar? Burma? To start off, let's get the country name straight. Myanmar is the official name of this country, however Burma is the name given by the British to this land. Although Burma is not the official name of the country, the national language is called Burmese.

Myanmar is relatively big spanning around 680,000 square kilometres, so naturally, you can expect that many must-see spots are a bit further apart from each other. Keep in mind that travelling by land isn't that fast either.

Enjoy this Myanmar Itinerary in 2 Weeks!

First rule in coming up with any Myanmar itinerary is: Do not overplan!

With that in mind, here is my Myanmar travel itinerary. If this is your first time to the country, you will get to see many different places but with enough breathing space in between. Here we go.

Book Your Trip To Myanmar

Book Your Flight to Myanmar

The easiest way to find cheap airfares to Myanmar are via a flight search engine. I love using Momondo or Skyscanner to find and compare the best flight deals.

Book Your Accommodation in Myanmar

I use Booking.com as well as Agoda all the time and love them both as you can search a whole city or neighbourhood for the best places to stay and filter for your specific needs, like free wifi, a private pool or your favourite hotel chain. 

 Book Your Travel Insurance for Myanmar

Choosing good comprehensive travel insurance is the most important thing to do when you plan your trip. Travel insurance protects you against falling sick while travelling, unexpected injury, theft, as well as cancellations. My favourite company to buy insurance is World Nomads .

Book Your Tours around Myanmar

Check out these awesome tours in Myanmar with my tour partner Get Your Guide.

How Long To Spend In Myanmar?

The major destinations in Myanmar that you have to visit are:

  • and Mandalay.

Looking at a map, this forms a rough triangle for your Myanmar itinerary route. To avoid circling back, I suggest that you fly into Yangon , and exit through Mandalay airport.

Of course you can cover all of these places in a matter of one short week but to savour each moment, you should mark off two weeks in your travel calendar for this Myanmar itinerary.

how many days in myanmar

How Many Places Can You Visit In Myanmar?

A lot! On this Myanmar travel itinerary, you’ll be spending:

  • 2 days in Yangon, the largest city in Myanmar with its British colonial architecture, high-rises and golden pagodas
  • 3 days in Bagan, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a highlight of anyone's trip to Myanmar
  • 2 days in Mandalay, the former royal capital on the Irrawaddy River with its stunning Mandalay Hill views
  • 1 day in Kalaw, not far from Inle Lake, this is heaven for trekking in Myanmar
  • 2 days in Inle Lake, see the famous one-legged rowing fishermen on the endless lake waters
  • 1 day in Hpa-an, a small off the beat town in the southern part of Myanmar
  • 1 day in Mawlamyine, famous for the largest reclining Buddha in the country
  • And 2 days in Ngwe Saung, one of the few beach resorts in Myanmar, if you fancy going to the beach

Is Myanmar Expensive?

Before we get planning, let's talk about travel expenses.

Air tickets to and from Myanmar are usually more pricey to other destinations in Southeast Asia, so book your flight as early as possible.

The same goes with inland flights as well as accommodation. You'll see that hotels are costing more here than in neighbouring Southeast Asian countries .

So if you prefer to stay on a budget, book in advance so there is still a variety of cheaper accommodation to choose from. Inexpensive restaurants are also available throughout the country.

What's The Dress Code In Myanmar?

There is a big difference on the manner of dressing here in Myanmar compared to what you might have seen in neighbouring countries such as Thailand .

Shorts, singlets and even skinny jeans are a rare sight here. People, young and old, still tend to wear traditional longyis which are made out of colourful fabric, wrapped around the waist and then knotted around 3 inches across.

Note that Myanmar is a tropical country, so you'll be out in the sun most of the day. Avoid flip-flops and opt for light and comfortable walking shoes or sandals when you're out and about. I recommend darker colors as streets are not always as clean as you'd expect them back home.

Make sure you bring some light cotton trousers, and cotton shirts. Don't forget your shades and a good sun hat .

Related Article: Everything-You-Must-Pack For Your Trip To Myanmar

myanmar travel itinerary

YANGON CITY (Day 1-2)

After landing at Yangon, head to your hotel and leave your bags there.

A few top-rated accommodation choices in Yangon are:

  • 21 Hostel at about USD25/night (budget)
  • Hotel The Loft Hotel Downtown Yangon at around USD90/night (mid-range)
  • The Strand Yangon at USD177/night (luxury)

Your first stop on this Myanmar backpacking itinerary is at Kandawgyi Lake, also called the Royal Lake.

It is a 5-mile walk around the lake. Parks are all over the lake's edges and very good for a walk, a picnic or relaxation since it's never too crowded.

Wooden boardwalks are also found over the lake. It is best to walk around when the sun's not shining too hot, so in the early morning or late afternoon, all depending on what time you arrive into Yangon.

Fo lunchtime or an afternoon snack, stroll through the centre of Yangon down to the historic Bogyoke Aung San Market and get a snack or shop for artisanal Burmese handicrafts, colourful longyis, and whatever else you need before you head off on your trip. Remember that Yangon is the biggest city in Myanmar and if you need to buy anything before taking off, your best bet is here.

Around downtown there are also many little restaurants where you can try Mohingya , Myanmar's national dish containing rice noodle and fish soup.

If you want to get a real foodie experience, book yourself a food tour right here . I learned so much about the variety of food in Myanmar and really got to try different things that otherwise I probably would’ve never dared to taste, if I never took this food tour!

Related Article: Top Things Not To Miss In Yangon

things to do Myanmar

When in Yangon, you will have to spend at least half a day visiting Myanmar's top destination, the majestic Shwedagon Pagoda . It is an absolute highlight of Yangon! As a vast temple complex gleaming in gold hues, it is a place of worship (you have to leave your shoes outside) but also a community center where people can get together and enjoy each others company.

Entrance fee is at 10,000 Kyat or USD 10 and another USD 1 for the woman who looks after your shoes.

For an amazing dinner afterward, make your way to 19 th street in Chinatown where seafood BBQs can be experienced at cheap prices.

Alternatively, try Alex's Gastro Bar at The Loft and delight on their French-Asian fusion.

Your second day in Yangon will start with a walking tour dedicated to the east downtown and the secretariat route, which will cover architectural sights of historical value. Contact Yangon Heritage Trust to book a walking tour .

If you prefer to ride the train rather than walk, take the circular train to see some interesting activities as Yangon people begin their day. This trip is also filled with picture-perfect scenery, so bring your camera!

Have a filling lunch at Sharky's Yangon. The owner highly recommends that you have the dry-aged tenderloin. They also offer the finest cheese in the country, along with homemade bread and pizza.

Laze off the rest of the day at Chinatown. Take a stroll through the colourful stalls and spend time looking for souvenirs.

Pack up your bags and make your way to the bus station for the night bus to Bagan.

I liked the JJ Express, however note that most buses don't depart from Yangon Central, but from Aung Mingalar station, which is roughly one hour from Yangon Downtown by taxi. So be sure to book your bus tickets beforehand since you don’t want to get stuck at the bus station if you don’t get a seat on the bus. This is especially the case in high season!

BAGAN (Day 3-5)

You'll be dropped in Bagan in the early hours of the morning.

Head straight to your accommodation to put down your baggage and have a nap if you didn't rest well on the bus ride.

Hotel choices would differ depending on what part of Bagan you're planning to stay at.

Some accommodation recommendations in Bagan are:

  • The classy hotel choice is The Hotel @ Tharabar Gate situated in Old Bagan, which is a more luxury option, but also often booked out. If that's the case, try the Aureum Palace Hotel & Resort Bagan .
  • Ananta Bagan is a midrange hotel, priced at around USD 90/night.
  • For a more affordable accommodation, book your stay at Ostello Bello which costs USD 30 per night and even comes with a pool.

Did you know that there are over 2,000 pagodas and chedis in Bagan? Incredible, right?

Spend your first day on a temple run. You can book a group or private tour or opt to hire a knowledgeable driver to take you around. The taxi fare for the whole tour costs starts at around USD 35.

Alternatively, hire an electro bike and ride around the site without a guide.

Definitely include the following temples on your tour:

  • Dhammayangyi
  • and Gubyaukgyi

Take a break and have your lunch at a nearby restaurant, there are many little joints scattered around.

Try out the well-reviewed (although curiously named) Be Kind to Animals also known as The Moon , which is a delicious vegetarian restaurant.

Then, back again to your temple exploration. Discover the beauty of Ananda temple, Nan Paya, and Shwesandaw Paya where you can catch a breathtaking view of the sunset with countless temple peaks scattered all over the plains.

It's a sunset view like no other and highly recommended!

Splurge on a decent dinner at 7 Sisters . Try out the fried vegetables and squid curry stew. Perhaps, a drink to end a perfect day of exploring this magical place.

Head to your hotel afterwards and get a good night's sleep because of tomorrow's early call time.

If there is any place in the world where you must go on a dawn hot air balloon ride , that place would definitely be Bagan.

It is an investment worth saving for. The hot air balloon trip happens in the early hours of the day and takes about 45 minutes.

The sprawling temples glowing in the early light of the day down below are a magnificent sight. This is the embodiment of a once in a lifetime experience. Don't miss out. Book the balloon ride at least a month or more before the date as otherwise it does book out fast!

Also note that the balloons are a seasonal thing and can only be booked between October to April each year. The rest of the year, they are not flying.

itinerary myanmar bagan temples

Stop for lunch at Weather Spoons Restaurant in Nyang U.

Then explore Bagan at your own pace through a self-directed bike tour. Most hotels rent out electro bicycles. Do a bike tour from New Bagan, Old Bagan, Nyaung U, and back.

End your trip in Bagan with a scenic sunset river cruise . Then it’s off to dinner at Aroma 2 Restaurant on Yar Kinn Thar Hotel Road in Bagan.

Consider spending your last day with a full day tour of Mount Popa and local villages in Old Bagan.

Mount Popa is an extinct volcano with a temple perched on top. It takes exactly 777 steps to get to the top. The locals believe Mount Popa to be inhabited by animist spirits of nats.

The Nat Shrine can be found at the foot of the mountain, where 37 figures of nats are displayed and worshipped.

Lunch will be served at Mount Popa Resort on this tour.

On your descent, you can stop by and witness the locals as they work in the palm tree plantation. Next stop is the village of Zee O where the villagers tend to a 16-hectare sacred forest including a threatened tree species called the Ingyinn.

Then it’s back to the hotel to rest and be ready for the night bus to Mandalay.

MANDALAY (Day 6-7)

You’ll be arriving in the town of Mandalay in the early morning. Relax a bit at your hotel before getting out and about.

Some great accommodation choices in Mandalay are:

  • Consider Mansion Hostel Mandalay for an affordable choice with a great rooftop bar
  • Hotel The Haven for great mid-range option with a superb rooftop pool
  • Mandalay Hill Resort for a more luxury experience set right on the foot of Mandalay Hill
  • The brand new Pullman Hotel in Mandalay offering world-class service

During you stay in Mandalay, you will again be seeing a lot of beautiful temples and shrines. 

Start off with Sandamuni Pagoda southwest of Mandalay Hill. And then head to Golden Palace or Schwenandaw Kyaung, where you will stand in awe of the Buddhist myths depicted in gorgeous teak carvings.

There are many great tours to see all of Mandalay has to offer. Book the best Mandalay tours here .

Have a sumptuous lunch at Mandalay Hill Resort’s Ming Restaurant. It’s a Myanmar holiday on a plate!

Then, head over to Kuthodaw Pagoda which is actually dubbed as the world’s largest book. How could a temple be a book?

Here’s how: There are 729 stupas and each contains a marble slab inscription from the Buddhist scriptures, Tipitaka. They say it takes a year to read everything even if you spend 8 hours each day to read the inscriptions. Amazing!

Then, it’s back to your hotel for a short rest.

If you feel like it, book yourself this private evening tour . It starts at 3.30pm and includes pick-up, drop-off, entrance fees, and dinner.

You’ll be seeing the fish market by the Ayerwaddy River, the flower market, night market, and monastery. Dinner will be barbecue-style with a cold beer of course. Cap off the night with a laugh as you witness the famous comedy show starring the Moustache Brothers.

Off to your hotel for a good night’s sleep.

myanmar travel blog

Another thing not to miss in Mandalay is the sunrise scene at the famous wooden U Bein Bridge . This bridge dates back to 1895 and is the world’s longest teakwood bridge, with a length of 1.2 kilometres. This magnificent structure makes a beautiful silhouette as the sun rises it looks like a page out of a storybook. It’s truly worth the early wake-up call.

Alternatively, if you're not an early riser and don't want to make your way to the bridge by yourself, I recommend booking this sunset tour to U Bein Bridge . It's equally spectacular!

Next up is another must-do, a visit to the lavish Mandalay Palace. Then, lunch at Min Thiha tea shop .

Discover the grandeur of the second holiest places in the country, Mahamuni Pagoda or Maha Myat Muni Pagoda.

Then it’s one last meal in Mandalay before you had back to your hotel to pack up your bags for another overnight bus trip to Kalaw.

KALAW (Day 8)

Settle down at your chosen accommodation.

  • For budget travellers, you’ll love the rustic Thitaw II
  • For a comfortable hotel in the mid-range, try Kalaw Heritage Hotel
  • Book the Royal Kalaw Hills Resort if you want to sleep in a charming country-style house with all mod cons

Kalaw is the jumping board of avid trekkers aiming to go to Inle Lake.

If you wish to trek all the way to Inle, you have to allow for two additional days on your Myanmar travel itinerary.

The typical trek is a 2 day 1 night and I recommend you book ahead so you don't arrive and have a wait around Kalaw.

Check trekking availability for an all-inclusive 2-day tour here .

myanmar tour itinerary

Kalaw is known for its trekking and outdoor activities and I only recommend coming here if you are an outdoor person.

Otherwise, skip Kalaw and go straight to Inle Lake from Mandalay and spend some extra days there.

INLE LAKE (Day 9-10)

There is a USD 15 entrance fee to Inle Lake for foreigners, but it’s surely worth every penny.

Settle down at your hotel. Most people stay at Nyaung Shwe with is township closest to Inle Lake and the gateway to many tours and activities. 

A few recommendations, where to stay around here are:

  • Inle Cottage Boutique Hotel , which offers lovely big bungalows and are perfect for budget travelers
  • Ananta Inlay Resort , quiet, close to the lake and with a great pool
  • Novotel Inle Lake Myat Min , your 4-star option with beautiful views over the lake
  • The floating resort Shwe Inn Tha right on the lake, which is located 15-minutes from the Floating Market

Do note this fun fact: There is more water around Inle Lake than roads so you’ll be getting on a boat to see all the sights.

To start off the day, rent a bike in Nyaungshwe for about 1,500 Kyat and just explore the area. Paddle your way to Htat Eian Cave where you’ll see a multitude of Buddha statues.

Another good place to head to is Red Mountain Winery where they offer a serene session of taste-testing Burmese wine.

The area is also an awesome place to catch the ever awe-striking Myanmar sunset. Who knew Myanmar produced wine? Admittedly, it’s not world-class but I was actually quite surprised.

Go cowboy style for dinner and just have a roadside meal at one of the barbecue stalls situated nearby the night market .

Though Inle Lake attracts a growing percentage of the travellers in the country, it's still not too crowded and commercialised and taking the novelty of visiting a place for the first time.

To avoid disappointment, book a private day tour to get off the beaten track by boat. Hop on!

Have your boat guide lead you to the middle of the lake where fishermen are practicing their trade. What’s unique about them is that they are masters of the one-legged fishing style where one foot remains on board and the other is wrapped around the oar to aid in rowing.

These fishermen are quite photogenic. You’ll see!

myanmar itinerary 14 days

Inle Lake is also famous for their floating villages and houses on stilts.

Nampan is a big cluster of fishers’ homes. This place tends to be very colourful with hanging clothes by the windows, children swimming about, and the women on their laundry chores, and the like.

If Nampan is for fishermen, Phaw Khone is for weavers. The village specialises in weaving using silk, cotton, and lotus root. Water villages, of course, are devoid of soil and so, to grow crops, they have invented bamboo-supported floating gardens which are a meter deep. You can even walk on them but it is like walking on jelly.

Take a break and grab your lunch at the nearby floating markets.

Next up is a famous tourist destination and a unique one at that. This is the Nga Hpe Kyuang or better remembered as the Jumping Cat Monastery , which got its name from the cats living at the monastery who have been trained by the local monks to jump through little hoops.

Then it’s back to Nyaung Shwe and to the last stop of the day, Maing Tauk. This is a village with an interesting split: It is 50% on water and 50% on land.

You’ll dock by the bridge and then you get to walk around the town to see daily routines of the locals such as students coming home, women carrying firewood on their head, and if you’re lucky, you’ll have the right timing of seeing the fishers haul their catch, and it’s a bonus point when the sun is setting in the background.

Additional Off The Beaten Path Destinations In Myanmar

In the south, hpa-an (day 11).

Hpa-an is a small town but very rich in picturesque vistas.

The looming mountains beyond the fields of green make it a perfect background to your one day in Hpa-an .

Visit the hustle and bustle of the morning market, the solemn grandeur of Shweyinhmyaw Pagoda , and walk around Kan Thar Yar Lake.

travel myanmar itinerary

Your next destination which is Mawlamyine is a short bus trip or a scenic boat ride away.

I'd opt for the boat ride if you are an adventurer at heart like me. But the bus ride is definitely the more comfortable option.

MAWLAMYINE (Day 12)

Formerly Moulmein, Mawlamyine is now the fourth largest city in Myanmar.

It is a seaside town and its’ waters are as action-filled as its local markets.

Popular attractions include:

  • Bilu Island (sometimes dubbed as Ogre Island) and the size roughly of Singapore
  • Win Sein Taw Ya Giant Buddha
  • Thanbyuzayat with its Death Railway Museum
  • Setse Beach (yes, there really are pretty beaches here in southern Myanmar!)
  • as well as Kyaikkami and Yele Pagoda.

Where To Stay In Mawlamyine

Is there a beach in myanmar, ngwe saung (day 13-14).

If you’re looking for a place to unwind after some eventful days of travelling around Myanmar, the beach resort town of Ngwe Saung is the place to go.

With no traffic, you can reach Ngwe Saung from Yangon in roughly 5 hours. Be sure to book your bus return trip ahead as you don't want to get stuck!

This charming place is made for rest and relaxation. No pressure as to where to go because you’ll only be a few steps away from the beach.

Ngwe Saung Village hosts a number of seafood restaurants that you must try as well as a handful of other little cafes serving Burmese, Thai and other Asian cuisine.

Along the beach, you'll find a fire dance show at night. Ngwe Saung is a well-deserved break to enjoy swimming at the beach, working on your tan and even snorkelling.

Note that the beaches on the western shores of Myanmar operate seasonally and some might shut down completely in the off-season.

There are some great places to stay at here too:

  • Check out Eskala Hotels and Resorts , which is one of the top picks in town with clean rooms, great location and a wonderful outdoor pool
  • Ngwe Saung Yacht Club & Resort , located beach front with air-con, WiFi and all other creature comforts for a perfect beach holiday
  • Opt for a room or bungalow at Emerald Sea Resort , for absolute tranquility and only footsteps to the sea, all while being 20-minute away from Ngwe Saung City Centre

NGWE SAUNG Hilton Ngapali Myanmar

What an action-filled 14 days in Myanmar. Hopefully, you love this Myanmar itinerary as much as I did travelling around the country.

With its countless pagodas and temple, hot air balloon sunrises, interesting culture and religion, photogenic fishermen, and friendly faces, Myanmar is truly one for the books. Don’t miss it!

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Don’t go without travel insurance, why buy travel medical insurance from safetywing .

  • Get insured, even if you already left your home country
  • Covers visits to your home country if you’re travelling long-term
  • Buy one-off or choose a start date and let your insurance extend every 28 days like a subscription until you cancel (no more paying upfront for long trips or open-ended adventures)
  • COVID-19 cover is included

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About the Author: Breathing Travel

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The Ultimate 2-Week Myanmar Itinerary for first timers

Ravishing temple landscapes, balancing fishermen and lush rice fields. Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, is truly the gem of South-East Asia , as it still remains relatively untouched by mass tourism. The country only opened its borders to foreigners in 2012 and although it has been rapidly developing its tourist infrastructure, it’s not overrun by tourists yet such as neighboring Thailand. This all adds to the charm and rawness of Myanmar, as you can still experience its authentic culture and traditions as if you were stepping back in time. The local people are absolutely heartwarming and no doubt Burma’s natural beauty will mesmerize you from the moment you arrive. We created this 2-week Myanmar itinerary based on our experiences, so you can discover the best of what this intriguing country has to offer. 

Are you planning a journey to this magical country and don’t know where to start? This 2-week Myanmar itinerary will take you along the main highlights , including all the must-sees on your first time visiting. From the temple-filled plains of Bagan, the floating villages of Inle Lake to the former royal capital of Mandalay, and the largest stupa in the world. For every destination on the itinerary, we carefully selected the best places to stay throughout Myanmar , where to eat delicious local food and all the information you need to travel in between. In the end, we also give you some more destination options in case you would like to extend your itinerary.

*  Disclosure:  This Myanmar Itinerary contains affiliate links. We will receive a small commission if you book through our links. This is at no extra cost to you. This way you’re helping us write awesome travel guides and keep providing you with free content. We only recommend products we like and trust ourselves.

Overview of the 2-Week Myanmar Itinerary

As Myanmar isn’t as fully developed for tourism yet in comparison to Thailand, you will notice that traveling the country takes more time. The distances between the destinations are long and the infrastructure isn’t very efficient. You will have to count on full travel days to get from one place to another. That’s why we suggest counting on at least 2 weeks for the following Myanmar Itinerary. If you have more time to explore the country it’s possible to add extra destinations to your planning , for which we added suggestions at the end.

2-Week Myanmar Itinerary

  • Day 1 | Arrival in Mandalay
  • Day 2 – 4 | Explore Mandalay , the former royal capital
  • Day 5 | Travel from Mandalay to Bagan by boat
  • Day 6-7 | Go temple hopping in Bagan , home to over 2000 temples and pagodas and famous for its sunrise hot air balloon rides
  • Day 8 | Day trip to Mount Popa , a monastery perched on top of a volcanic mountain
  • Day 9 | Travel to Inle Lake by minivan through Burma’s mountainous area
  • Day 10-11 | Explore Inle Lake and its floating villages by long-tail boat
  • Day 12 | Travel from Inle Lake to Yangon
  • Day 13 | Explore Yangon , Myanmar’s largest city, home to the world’s largest stupa
  • Day 14 | Visit Yangon and departure

Myanmar has something to offer for everyone, from historical sights to tropical beaches. You can easily add it to any Southeast Asia travel itinerary, as it’s easily reachable from big cities like Bangkok or Singapore. We flew into Mandalay from Bangkok, Thailand, which is only a short flight away. We started our 2-week Myanmar itinerary in the northern city of Mandalay and worked our way to the south. As both Yangon and Mandalay have an international airport , you can easily flip this Myanmar itinerary and do the route in reverse.

READ MORE | The Ultimate Southeast Asia Packing List | What To Pack & Wear

Myanmar Itinerary Day 1 – 4 | Mandalay

Sitting on the banks of the Irrawaddy River, Mandalay is considered Myanmar’s spiritual and cultural heart. Besides being the second largest city, it’s also known as the last royal capital of the country . Mandalay is a lively city with many stunning attractions that you definitely don’t want to skip on your itinerary. Often tourists overlook Mandalay, not realizing there are plenty of things to do. There is definitely enough to keep you busy for days, so we suggest spending at least 3 days here . 

Most of Mandalay’s beauty is situated outside the city center. Venture out to one of the surrounding villages such as Ava, Amarapura, or Mingun which is known for its stunning white Hsinbyume Pagoda. Cross the U Bein Bridge, the longest teak bridge in the world and over two centuries old. The city is also home to numerous stunning temples and palaces. You definitely don’t want to miss Mandalay Palace with its gorgeous golden architecture. Find yourself at the watchtower and climb the spiral staircase to get a beautiful view of the surroundings. The best way to end the day is by hiking to the top of Mandalay Hill and watching the sunset over the pagoda’s scattered landscape .

Best things to do in Mandalay

Mandalay Palace | The last royal palace built by the Burmese Monarchy. The complex houses dozens of buildings, including throne halls, audience halls, the watchtower, a library with Buddhist scriptures, and a tooth relic building.

Shwenandaw Monastery | This 19th-century monastery definitely stands out from the typical golden stupas that you can find all over Myanmar. It’s made fully out of teak wood and characterized by intricately carved decorations on its exterior and interior. Originally the monastery was part of the palace, but it was relocated when Mandalay was declared the new capital in 1857.

Kuthodaw Pagoda | Located at the foot of Mandalay Hill, you can find the white Kuthodaw pagoda, also known as “the world’s largest book”. It comprises hundreds of shrines containing 729 inscribed marble slabs with Buddhist scriptures. On the grounds, you can also find the beautiful gilded Sandamuni Pagoda.

Mandalay Hill | For this sight, you will have to make a small effort, but oh so worth it. After a small hike, you will reach the top of Mandalay Hill which gives you a beautiful view over Mandalay. The best time to come here is for sunset when you can watch the cotton candy sky color the stupa scattered landscape of Mandalay. 

U Bein Bridge | This is the oldest and longest teak bridge in the world. This place is absolutely lovely for either sunrise or sunset. You can enjoy a stroll across the 1200 meters long bridge crossing the Taung Tha Man Lake. You can also get a rowing boat and enjoy the views from the lake.

Best things to do around Mandalay

Sagaing hill.

You can find this green hill on the west bank of the Irrawaddy River. Sagaing Hill has a high concentration of Buddhist monasteries and pagodas scattered all over the hill.  It is an important place for meditation and Buddhist study. Among them, you can find the beautiful U Min Thonze Pagoda, known for its 45 large Buddha images lined up in a crescent row in the main hall. The 17th-century Kaunghmudaw Pagoda, one of the largest stupas in Burma built in Sri Lankan style. And the Soon U Ponya Shin Pagoda gives you a beautiful view of the surrounding landscapes.

We advise combining Sagaing Hills with a visit to the small island of Innwa. You can reach the island by ferry, and once you get to shore you can hop on one of the horse-drawn carriages to explore the place. This ancient capital has many religious landmarks dating back to the 14th century. The main highlights are Maha Aung Mye Bon Zan Monastery and Bagaya Monastery which is also fully built out of teak wood. But above all, it’s the perfect place to enjoy some untouched nature as well as some authentic local atmosphere.

Make your way across the river with a ferry to the northern town of Mingun for a half-day trip. Here you can find the photogenic white Hsinbyume Pagoda with its distinctive stone waves that became an Instagram hotspot. You might have seen pictures of people posing on the arches, but please avoid doing this out of respect. Burmese people would never crawl on the walls of a temple. Further down you will also find the Mingun Pahtodawgyi, not as photogenic but it has an interesting historic background. It was meant to become the largest stupa, however, left unfinished and shows several cracks caused by an earthquake in 1839.

Myanmar Itinerary | Where to stay in Mandalay

Budget accommodation in mandalay.

Ostello Bello Mandalay | This hostel checks all the boxes if you are on a budget. Not only does it have the perfect location near the main attractions within the city, but it’s also close to many restaurants. The hostel has spacious dorm rooms and private rooms available, equipped with all the necessary facilities. Further, it features a large common area with a restaurant and bar as well as a roof terrace, making it a great place to meet other travelers. Laundry service is available and excursions are arrangeable. Free breakfast is included and a friendly staff, making this one of the most popular hostels around.

Book a room at Ostello Bello Mandalay during your stay in Mandalay on booking.com

Mid-Range Accommodation in Mandalay

The Home Hotel | Only a short walk away from Mahar Thatkyarthiha Pagoda, this accommodation provides clean and cozy rooms, including a continental breakfast. Further, you can find a bar, and they have an ATM available as well as a currency exchange is possible.

Book a room at The Home Hotel during your stay in Mandalay on booking.com

Luxury Accommodation in Mandalay

Rupar Mandalar Resort | This beautiful hotel offers an outdoor pool as well as a spa and wellness center. There are three onsite restaurants available serving a mix of Burmese, Thai, and European food. Upon arrival, guests receive a happy-hour voucher and can enjoy a 15-minute Thai massage. All the rooms of the property have a garden view, some of which come with a balcony and seating area.

Book a room at Rupar Mandalar Resort during your stay in Mandalay on booking.com

Where to eat in Mandalay

Mingalabar Myanmar Restaurant | This is probably one of the most popular restaurants in Mandalay. Not only does it have a lovely setting, but the food is also absolutely delicious. Usually, in Myanmar, you order a curry (whatever you prefer from lamb to fish or chicken) and you will receive a range of complimentary side dishes with it, all kinds of little bowls with different kinds of vegetables. Lovely staff and delicious food for a very affordable price.

Aye Myit Tar Myanmar Restaurant | This brightly lit restaurant is the perfect place to get authentic Burmese cuisine. You will definitely not leave here with hunger because of the abundance of side dishes you receive when ordering a curry. A wide range of curries to choose from, and they all come with sides of vegetables, sauces, soup, and rice. The staff is extremely friendly here and will make sure you will leave nothing but satisfied.

Super 81 | If you want to mix things up, this place offers a variety of Asian cuisine, mostly Chinese-inspired. You can choose from two types of menu, the BBQ menu or the Asian à la carte menu. Expect big portions for a very reasonable price. The restaurant has 3 floors, of which the ground floor seems to cater mostly local community. On the first floor, you can enjoy an air-conditioned dining room and at the top, you have an open-air rooftop terrace.

How to get around Mandalay

As Mandalay is quite a hectic city we wouldn’t recommend hiring a motorbike to get around. Also, the distances to the sights outside the city are pretty far. It’s more cost-efficient to get a tuk-tuk or order a Grab (similar to Uber). For trips to Sagaing Hill and Amarapura, we advise to hire a driver for the whole trip that can take you back. We made the mistake of only having a driver drop us off and it was pretty hard getting back to the city (we joined a truck transporting goods). It’s possible to hire a private driver for the day for around 55,000 kyats (~€25).

How to get from Mandalay to Bagan

Next stop on the itinerary after Mandalay is Bagan. You can either fly, take the bus or train, hire a private taxi or cruise the Irrawaddy River by boat . We chose to take the boat option, which is a unique and scenic experience. The relaxing boat ride takes around 10 hours, but along the way, you can enjoy delicious food & refreshing drinks while soaking up the beautiful views of the countryside. During the trip, they even make a stop at a local village where they show you all kinds of craftsmanship. You can also enjoy some entertainment on board, where they explain more about Myanmar culture and traditions such as Thanaka paste and how to wear a longyi. It’s best to book this boat ride in advance, for which prices go around 50,000 kyats (~€22).

If you opt to take the JJ Express bus , the ride will take around 5 hours given the current conditions of the road. The journey will cost around 12,000 kyats (~€5). Another travel option is taking the train, which takes around 8 hours and for which tickets vary in price, 5,000-14,000 kyat (~€2-7). The fastest way to travel between the cities is by hiring a private driver. They can bring you in 4 hours, this, however, will drive up the cost, to around 250,000 kyats (~€110).

Myanmar Itinerary Day 5 – 8 | Bagan

Exploring the magical temple plains of Bagan is the highlight of most travelers on their Myanmar itinerary. Bagan is one of those places that makes every travel heart beat faster. Once it was the capital of the ancient Pagan kingdom with over 10’000 Buddhist temples, pagodas & monasteries. Now it’s one of the most popular travel destinations in Myanmar. Most temples were constructed around the 12th century, however, only 2200 survived and many got destroyed due to natural disasters.

The UNESCO World Heritage site is the largest archaeological zone in the world with 50 square kilometers and is home to more than 2000 temples . Waking up early is a must-do when in Bagan, to be able to witness the sunrise over the temples that reach as far as the eye can see. Spend your day on an e-bike exploring the region, wandering around the magnificent stupas and pagodas. If you are feeling adventurous you can go up on one of the many balloon rides that Bagan is known for. This bucket list experience will without a doubt be unforgettable!  3 days should be sufficient to experience the magic of Bagan and even include a day trip to Mount Popa.

IMPORTANT | Be aware that on arrival at Bagan, you will have to pay an entrance fee for the archeological site. The cost is 25,000 kyats (~€12) and entitles you to 3 days of touring the temple site.

Best things to do in Bagan

Temple tour of bagan.

The best way to explore the plains of Bagan is by renting an electric motorbike . Simply cruise around on the sandy roads, lose yourself in between the temple sites, and make a stop by whatever pagoda catches your eye. Bagan can be divided into four areas, Nyuang U, Old Bagan, New Bagan, and the Central Plains. If you don’t want to miss any of the major temple highlights we suggest dividing these areas over your two days. 

IMPORTANT | Always carry your Bagan Archaeological Zone Pass with you.

Most hotels have free maps for their guests available and e-bikes for rent. We mostly explored in the morning for around 4 hours, then went for lunch and head back to the hotel for some relaxing at the pool in the afternoon. Before sunset, we would head out again on our e-bike to do some more exploring. It’s better to avoid the temples around noon as it gets scorching hot out there with little to no shadow.

Must-see pagodas and temples in Bagan

  • Ananda Temple
  • Gawdawpalin Temple
  • Dhammayangyi Temple
  • Sein Nyet Sister Temples
  • Sulamani Temple
  • Htilominlo Temple
  • Thatbyinnyu Temple
  • Thambula Temple
  • Su La Ma Ni Pahto Temple
  • Shwe San Daw Paya
  • Law Ka Ou Shaung Pagoda
  • Shwezigon Pagoda, the only golden pagoda in the Bagan area

Bagan Sunrise & Sunset

If you think about Bagan, no doubt you have seen these unbelievable pictures of its temples at sunrise with a cotton candy sky in the background. The best moment of the day to admire the stunning temple sites during sunrise and sunset. Not only to avoid the burning sun but you can also witness the epic views of the hot air balloons going up behind the temples . So set your alarms at least an hour before sunrise, hop on your e-bike, and head out for a magical sunrise. It’s best to map out the temple area or viewpoints you want to go up front because it’s very easy to get lost in the dark. Some hotels also arrange mini-buses for sunrise that drive you to a viewpoint.

The most popular Instagram pictures you might have seen online show people on top of pagodas watching the sunrise over the landscape. As of 2018, visitors are forbidden to climb the temples due to conservation reasons. So please respect these rulings to preserve these gorgeous temples. Bagan has foreseen man-made viewing hills instead located all over the area. A really popular viewing spot in Bagan that offers exceptional elevated views over the pagodas is the Nyaung Lat Phet Viewing Mound . After enjoying an incredible sunrise, you can drive to the marketplace of Nyaung Oo , where you can get a glimpse of the daily Burmese lifestyle.

Hot Air Balloon Ride over the temple landscape

The best way to experience a bird’s eye view of the Bagan temple landscape is by booking a sunrise hot air balloon ride . Do keep in mind that these balloon rides don’t operate all year round, and only run between November and April. So make sure to check the official balloon ride season before planning your Myanmar Itinerary. You can book a Hot Air Balloon Ride over Bagan in advance , to make sure you have a spot. Most balloon rides are fully booked in advance (at least 4 months). We actually passed on this experience and chose to admire the view of the balloons surrounding the temples from the ground. But if you do decide to jump on a balloon, you will have to put an alarm at 5 AM and count on at least €200 for an hour balloon ride.

A day trip to Mount Popa

We counted in 3 days for Bagan on our Myanmar Itinerary as we suggest making a day trip to Mount Popa . Believe me, this is an experience you don’t want to miss out on. Mount Popa is known for its impressive Popa Taungkalat monastery perched on top of a 657-meter-high volcanic mountain . It’s quite a sight to see from in the distance, and even more of an experience to climb to the top. Just be aware of the hundreds of temple monkeys that you will encounter on the way to the top.

It is 777 steps via a staircase that will bring you to the top of Mount Popa, a beloved pilgrimage. As most of the time with temple sites, you have to remove your footwear before entering, meaning you have to do the climb barefoot! The place can be easily visited on a half-day tour from Bagan, however, if you want to make it even more memorable you can also spend a night at Mount Popa Resort . This was on my bucket list for so long, as you can admire Mount Popa from the resort’s grounds.

Myanmar Itinerary | Where to stay in Bagan

Bagan has three main hotel zones, namely: Old Bagan, New Bagan, and Nyaung-U . Old Bagan is the most historically rich part of the city and you will be located right between the temples and pagodas. However, if you have an e-bike it doesn’t matter that much if you are located in some of the other parts. Most of the best restaurants can be found in New Bagan and Nyaung-U areas. New Bagan has more budget accommodations and Nyaung-U is a great location for visiting temples on the outskirts. So it all depends on your budget and preferences.

Budget Accommodation in Bagan

Bagan Wynn Hotel | This budget-friendly hotel is located in the Nyaung U. The accommodation features an outdoor swimming pool, a beautiful garden, and a fitness center. The rooms are modern and clean, with all the necessary amenities and some of which come with their own balcony. Guests can enjoy a continental and Asian breakfast, which is included in the rate. There is also a restaurant available on site, serving both Asian and European cuisine.

Book a room at Bagan Wynn Hotel during your stay in Bagan on booking.com

Mid-Range Accommodation in Bagan

Bagan Cottage Boutique Hotel | Set in the heart of the Nyaung U region, Bagan Cottage Boutique Hotel offers a wonderful swimming pool surrounded by a lush garden and terrace to relax. Most of their rooms are separate cottages, all equipped with the needed amenities and air conditioning and a balcony with a garden view. Every morning guests can enjoy breakfast and choose between a buffet, a la carte, or continental.  The property also features a restaurant that serves American and Chinese cuisine.

Book a room at Bagan Cottage Boutique Hotel during your stay in Bagan on booking.com

Luxury Accommodation in Bagan

The Hotel @ Tharabar Gate | Located in old Bagan, this pristine hotel offers temple views straight from its garden. The perk of staying in this area is that you are in a central location close to most sights. The Hotel @ Tharabar Gate features an outdoor swimming pool with relaxing sun loungers to relax, as well as a spa and wellness center. The elegant rooms have wooden floors and furniture, with windows looking over the garden. An American breakfast is served daily, which can be enjoyed in the French garden or in their onsite Ananada restaurant.

Book a room at The Hotel @ Tharabar Gate during your stay in Bagan on booking.com

Where to eat in Bagan

Weather Spoon’s | This was our go-to place for lunch, absolutely cozy and delicious! We can advise you to try out their pumpkin curry, papaya salad, and the traditional tea leaf salad is a must in every Myanmar Itinerary.

Khaing Shwe Wha | Delicious vegetarian restaurant, with some amazing curry options, as well as salads and fruit juices. A wonderful atmosphere, thanks to the warm and charming hospitality of the staff. You will want to come here for an authentic Burmese cuisine experience.

How to get around Bagan 

The best way to roam around the many pagodas of Bagan is by renting an e-bike . These can only reach a top speed of 50 kph (30 mph) and are very safe to drive. So don’t stress too much if you didn’t have much prior experience with scooters. At the end of the day, you will have to return them so they can be charged up for the next day. Most hotels have e-bikes for rent for their guests, otherwise, you can practically find them on every street corner for around €7/day. Discovering the Bagan plains by e-bike was definitely one of our favorite adventures in our Myanmar Itinerary. If you don’t feel like exploring the archaeological sites on your own, most hotels can also organize for you to join a guided tour. 

How to get from Bagan to Inle Lake

Your best option to get from Bagan to Inle Lake is by bus. You will mostly see the VIP mini-vans from JJ Express doing this route and they can pick you up at your hotel. The vans are spacious and comfortable, however, this route is rather bumpy. Tickets go between €12-€18, and the duration of the drive is around 8-10 hours. You can book tickets in Bagan City or online . There is the option to take the overnight bus, and with their VIP ticket, you will be provided blankets, pillows, and refreshments. However, we wouldn’t recommend the overnight drive on this road, as you likely won’t be able to sleep. 

Myanmar Itinerary Day 9 – 11 | Inle Lake

Explore the gorgeous untouched nature and peace and quiet that Inle Lake has to offer. It’s the second-largest lake in the country, located in the Nyaung Shwe region of Shan State. As it’s surrounded by hills, temperatures tend to be lower, making it the perfect escape from the heat of Bagan. Explore the picturesque floating villages with bamboo stilts houses , home to the local Intha people. The lake is known for its characteristic, traditional fishermen, the ones who use their feet to paddle the fishing boats. These days it’s all more for the show, nonetheless still a spectacle to see. 

Rent a private boat driver for the day who will take you along local markets, impressive pagodas, and monasteries, all with the breathtaking backdrop of the lake. You can witness locals working in their floating gardens, weaving colorful scarves, and creating all kinds of handicrafts. Another option is to cycle around the lake to witness local life . End your day with a delicious glass of wine while watching the sunset at the Red Mountain Estate Vineyards & Winery. We recommend spending at least two full days at Inle Lake to explore all that this area has to offer. If you have more than two weeks on your Myanmar Itinerary, you can add the three-day trek from nearby Kalaw all the way to Inle. 

IMPORTANT | Upon arrival at Inle Lake you have to pay the entrance fee of 15,000 kyats (~€6,5).

Best things to do in Inle Lake

Inle lake boat cruise.

The main highlight of visiting Inle Lake is of course exploring the waters by boat. Usually, you can book a private boat guide through your stay (around €40 for an entire day), who will pick you up at your hotel in the early morning. You can expect to spot the iconic fishermen on the lake , famous for their one-leg fishing style! These days this practice isn’t so common anymore and it’s done mostly for tourists but still impressive to see. The boat will take you along all the highlights around the lake.

You will pass by the floating villages, such as Maing Thauk Village , where you have the chance to see locals in their daily lives. Learn more about their culture, including the Long Neck tribe, as well as their handicrafts such as weaving. Further, you will also stop by the beautiful Phaung Daw Oo Pagoda and the Jumping Cat Monastery . At the monastery, you will be surrounded by many cats that apparently can do all kinds of jumping tricks (I guess we missed the show). You will also have the opportunity to make a stop for lunch at one of the stilt houses in the floating village.

Visit Indein Village

Combined with the boat cruise above you can request the guide to bring you to the Indien Village in the afternoon. This isn’t always automatically the case, be sure to ask to add it to your boat tour. You don’t want to miss this unique sight on your Myanmar itinerary, so we heartily recommend making a small detour. It’s a village located at the end of a narrow creek off Inle Lake. To reach this impressive sight you will first have to walk a long ‘hallway’ staircase which is flanked by colorful stalls selling all kinds of souvenirs. In the end, you will reach the cluster of thousand of Buddhist stupas in all kinds of terracotta colors .

A half-day trip to Kakku

Unfortunately, we weren’t able to make this trip ourselves (due to bad weather), but Kakku is supposed to be an absolute hidden gem . It’s about a 2.5-hour car journey away from Inle Lake in Shan State hillside, for which you can book a driver from your hotel. This ancient monument is supposed to be well worth the drive, as you will see rows upon rows of 2500 stupas spread over a square kilometer . The oldest stupas date back to the 16th century, with more and more added over time. A mix of pale pink and bright beige stupas are lined up alongside buddha statues. The entrance to the sight is around 4500 kyats (~€2).

Myanmar Itinerary | Where to stay in Inle Lake

There aren’t many hostels to choose from in the Inle Lake region, but overall there are plenty of wonderful guesthouses, homestays, and luxury hotels to be found. Most are located in Nyaung Shwe, the township closest to the lake. Here you will find an abundance of restaurants, little shops, and tour offices. Many luxury resorts can be found scattered around the lake itself.

Budget Accommodation in Inle Lake

Inle Cottage Boutique Hotel | This lovely hotel located in Nyaung Shwe offers spacious bungalows with their own private bathroom and terrace. Its great location is a peaceful retreat from the center of town, which is only 10 minutes away by foot. A delicious breakfast is included in the rate, with an a la carte or continental option and you are welcomed by a super-friendly staff. The property also features a shared lounge and bar, as well as a restaurant serving American cuisine. Free bikes are available for its guests and boat rides can be arranged at very reasonable prices.

Book a room at Inle Cottage Boutique Hotel during your stay in Inle Lake on booking.com

Mid-Range Accommodation in Inle Lake

Shwe Inn Tha Floating Resort | Located only 15 minutes from the floating market, this resort built on stilts on the lake is a peaceful retreat. Rustic-style rooms with a classic wooden interior and a private balcony from where you can soak up views of the lake. Guests can enjoy a swimming pool, spa center, and meeting facilities. There is a tour desk available that can organize sightseeing trips. On-site, you can also find Ann’s restaurant which serves a selection of both European and traditional Asian dishes.

Book a room at Shwe Inn Tha Floating Resort during your stay in Inle Lake on booking.com

Luxury Accommodation in Inle Lake

Villa Inle Boutique Resort | This hotel is located on the eastern side of the lake near Maing Tauk village. A great alternative if you prefer to be more secluded from Nyaung Shwe. Villa Inle features classic wooden Myanmar-style villas that overlook the beautiful lake. The rooms are equipped with air conditioning and all the needed amenities. The resort has a restaurant and bar on site that serves Italian, and traditional Myanmar cuisine, as well as Shan dishes, prepared with fresh ingredients from the resort’s organic farm. Further, it also offers facilities such as a pool, massage treatments, and spa, and activities such as fishing and cycling.

Book a room at Villa Inle Boutique Resort during your stay in Inle Lake on booking.com

Where to eat in Inle Lake

Bamboo Hut | For outstanding traditional cuisine we recommend this small family-run restaurant. We had a lovely lunch here at a very affordable price. Here we suggest trying out the typical tea leaf salad and one of the curries. The serene location is surrounded by green nature and the staff is incredibly welcome.

Paw Paw | Cute little restaurant with a lovely atmosphere. The food was absolutely tasty here and again at a really affordable price. What we absolutely loved is the fact that the restaurant supports an amazing cause. Namely, the profits go to funding the education of local women. It’s also possible to join a cooking course here.

Golden Moon Restaurant | Great stilted restaurant on the lake, this is where our boat guide dropped us off for lunch.  It’s a great place to have a bite while you are exploring the pagodas and the floating villages. While enjoying one of their delicious dishes, you should try a fish dish here, you have a wonderful view.

How to get around Inle Lake

If you are staying in Nyaung Shwe, you will be able to walk to the main attractions in the town. For exploring the lake itself, you will have to arrange a long-tail boat trip . Another option to experience Inle Lake and its quaint villages on the water’s edge is by renting a bicycle or a scooter. You can find several rental places in Nyaung Shwe, however, most hotels and guesthouses provide free bicycles for their guests. Usually, it will cost you around 1500 kyats (a little over €1) for a bicycle for a whole day. If you prefer a more comfortable way of getting around, you can ask your hotel to arrange a private driver.

How to get from Inle Lake to Yangon

The most cost-efficient way to travel between Inle Lake (Nyaung Shwe) and Yangon is by taking the night bus. The journey takes around 12 hours and there is a choice between either VIP class (JJ Express) or a local bus. The VIP sleeper buses are comfortable and in excellent condition . The local bus is more affordable but stops more frequently and takes longer (15 hours on average). Depending on the class, the bus ticket costs between 17,000- 33,000 (~€7,5-€15). You can book tickets online via 12GoAsia.com or locally.

If you are short in time on your Myanmar itinerary, there is also the option to take a flight . The nearest airport is Heho (HEH) which is located 45km from Inle Lake and flights to Yangon (RGN) take around 1,5 hours. We paid around 100 euros per person (with Myanmar National Airlines) and on top of that airport transfer. Be aware, Heho Airport is probably the smallest airport you will ever see. It looked more like one big hall and the plane takes practically off right in front of the window. Once at Yangon, you can get a Grab car with the app, which will cost you around €5.

Myanmar Itinerary Day 12 – 14 | Yangon

Yangon, formerly known as Rangoon, is the largest city in the country. The chaos that welcomes you upon arrival can be overwhelming at first, but the former colonial city is packed with incredible sights. The most important attraction is without a doubt the Shwedagon Pagoda, the largest pagoda in the world . This spectacular golden pagoda alone is already a reason to visit Yangon. Throughout the city, you can find monuments from every religion, from Hindu temples cathedrals, mosques, and synagogues. A great way to experience the city is by taking a round on the famous circular train.

Walking through the city of Yangon feels like stepping back in time, with architectural gems from the colonial era . On the other hand, it’s the place that changed the most since the country opened its doors to foreigners. These days it doesn’t fall short on trendy cafés, rooftop bars, boutique hotels, and fascinating museums . The colorful streets of downtown Yangon are packed with delicious street food stalls and markets. As the city can get hectic once in a while, some lovely green parks and lakes are the perfect reprise to balance it out. Two nights are the perfect amount to see the major highlights of the city and to experience its hustle and bustle. 

Best things to do in Yangon

Shwedagon pagoda.

The most famous landmark in Yangon on your Myanmar Itinerary is this impressive pagoda. It’s known for its 99-meter-high golden Zedi in the center of the temple complex. However, there are many other shrines and Buddha statues to admire surrounding the main centerpiece. Allow yourself at least a few hours here to admire all the intricate detailing. You will also see many locals and monks here performing their rituals and prayers. The pagoda is the most sacred one in Myanmar and supposedly houses a few Buddha relics. You will get the most magical experience around sunrise or sunset when you can see the golden temple gleaming in its colorful hues. Keep in mind that when entering a temple site you have to cover your knees and shoulders. Leave your shoes at the entrance and remove your hat. The entrance fee to the complex is  11,000 Kyat (~€5).

Yangon’s Pagodas

More beautiful pagodas that are worth a visit are Sule pagoda , a smaller variant of the Shwedagon. This 2300-year-old pagoda has a dome structure topped with a golden spiral and is believed to enshrine a strand of hair of Lord Buddha. Swe Taw Myat Pagoda , which is said to be constructed to enshrine a sacred Buddha tooth relic. 

Yangon Circular Train

A great way to get a glimpse into local life is by taking the Circle Line Train . The circular train takes a loop of the city’s outskirts and takes around three hours. Tickets cost only a couple of cents and you can board at whatever station is near your accommodation. 

Downtown Yangon

There is no better way of exploring a new city than by roaming its streets. The downtown area is the perfect place to see locals in their daily life and experience street food stalls and markets . The scents of herbs, the honking of cars, and merchants trying to sell their trinkets will trigger all your senses. Around here you will find many places to try out local food such as the famous Shan noodles or Mohingya rice noodles , Myanmar’s national dish. Head over to Pandosan Street for that photogenic heritage architecture. You won’t be able to put your camera down with the myriad of heritage buildings featuring art galleries, tea shops, and cute boutiques.

Bogyoke Aung San Market

If you are looking to score some souvenirs to take home, this huge bazaar with its countless colorful stalls is the place to be. The historic market of Bogyoke Aung San sells all kinds of Burmese handicrafts , Thanaka paste, and colorful longyis. At the same time, you can pick up a snack or fruit if you are feeling hungry.

Kandawgyi Lake

Also known as Royal Lake, is the perfect place to end the afternoon. It’s within walking distance from Shwedagon Pagoda and features a beautiful lake surrounded by gardens and lovely bars by the waterside. At the heart of the park, you will find the impressive Karaweik Palace, a golden floating restaurant.

Myanmar Itinerary | Where to Stay in Yangon

As we only planned two days in Yangon on this Myanmar Itinerary, we recommend staying in Downton Yangon. This way you are within walking distance to the main highlights of the city and nearby many restaurants and bars. If you prefer to stay in a more remote located resort away from the hustle and bustle of Yangon City, you will find nice hotels around Inya Lake. 

Budget Accommodation in Yangon

HOOD Hostel | This hostel is ideally located near many well-known sights, delicious restaurants, and the railway station. The accommodation provides a shared kitchen and luggage storage for its guests. All the rooms come with air conditioning, some even have a balcony, and breakfast is included. The staff is friendly and helpful with booking bus tickets and giving practical advice. This place is great to meet other travelers and is conveniently located for backpackers.

Book a room at HOOD Hostel during your stay in Yangon on booking.com

Mid-Range Accommodation in Yangon

Hotel G Yangon | Conveniently located with excellent food options nearby in a great neighborhood. Most attractions are within walking distance, making this accommodation a great base for exploring during your two days in Yangon. The contemporary rooms have a trendy design with all the needed amenities. The vibrant hotel has a lovely sun terrace from which you can enjoy the views of the city. Other facilities provided are a fully equipped fitness center, a cozy communal lounge, and an in-house bar and restaurant. At the restaurant, you can savor a wonderful breakfast, but it also offers the possibility to have lunch or dinner. 

Book a room at Hotel G Yangon during your stay in Yangon on booking.com

Luxury Accommodation in Yangon

Governor’s Residence, A Belmond Hotel | This gorgeous property is set amidst a dreamy garden, making this colonial-style hotel the perfect escape from the bustling city. Governor’s Residence features a wonderful swimming pool and even three dining options, where you have the choice between local, Asian and European cuisine. Guests can enjoy quiet time in the library, a relaxing stroll in the garden, or even join one of the complementary bicycle tours. The comfortable rooms have wooden flooring, furnished with teak decor and with attention to detail.

Book a room at Governor’s Residence, A Belmond Hotel during your stay in Yangon on booking.com

Where to eat in Yangon

As Yangon is the industrial and commercial center of the country, you will find many international cuisine restaurants and fine dining places around. So if you fancy something else after all the local cuisine during the journey, you will have no problem finding something to your liking. For the best street food, head over to 19th Street in downtown Yangon where you can find a myriad of delicious places.

Jana Mon Ethnic Cuisine | If you want to try something unique, you have to come to this place that serves ethnic Mon cuisine. They work mostly with fresh vegetables and all kinds of herbs, so perfect option for vegetarians. We recommend trying the stuffed okra and the Mon soup! Most dishes can be customized and you can choose fish, prawns, pork, or chicken.

999 Shan Noodle House | One of the most famous places in town, especially for their delicious Shan noodles. This place closes at 7 pm, so go there for lunch or an early dinner.

Wai Wai’s Noodle Place | Affordable and authentic place where you can find both vegetarian and meat options, all prepared with fresh ingredients. Try out their signature Shan Noodles or one of their classic Shan Curries. We also absolutely loved the interior and atmosphere of this place!

Rangoon Tea House | If you are fancying a break from all the heat and bustle of the city, take a coffee or tea break at this eclectic tea house. We passed by here almost on a daily basis for an afternoon tea break, savoring one of their Myanmar teas with a slice of cake. We also enjoyed lunch here once, they serve a mix of Burmese dishes with an international twist. 

How to get around Yangon

As Yangon can be quite a hectic city, we wouldn’t advise you to get around on a scooter or bike. The easiest travel mode is by getting a ride via the Grab App , which is like Uber. If you are staying in downtown Yangon, most of the popular sights are within walking distance. 

Options for extending your Myanmar Itinerary

If you prefer to speed up the tempo or you have more than 2 weeks on your Myanmar Itinerary, you can add the following destinations to your route.

Kalaw Trekking

This is a popular trek between Kalaw and Inle Lake which usually takes two days. The hike takes you through incredible vistas of Myanmar’s hillside country where you can watch farmers work their rice fields, stop by local villages and see children playing at traditional schools. You will be able to spend the night at a local traditional home and join a family for dinner.

This small village is located 200km north of Mandalay and is a beloved base for trekking as well. A popular way of getting there is taking the scenic train ride , which along with Sri Lanka ’s famous train ride is supposed to be one of the most beautiful in the world. From Hsipaw you can do multiple-day trekkings to the beautiful green lush region of Shan State. By staying at a local homestay you will learn more about local life and its traditions.

A few hours east of Yangon you can find the small town of Bago. You can get there by two-hour train ride which will cost you only 1000 kyats. It’s a wonderful place to experience a mix of Myanmar’s culture, food, and religion . There are many temples and pagodas to explore as the city holds an important historical value. Bago’s main attractions are two giant reclining buddhas, Kyaik Pun Pagoda & Shwemawdaw Pagoda. This place is a nice stopover if you decide to go see the Golden Rock.

Kyaiktiyo pagoda

Better known as the Golden Rock, one of Burma’s most important Buddhist sanctuaries . This sacred boulder is a massive golden stone on the edge of a cliff with a small pagoda on top. This pagoda supposedly enshrines one Buddha’s hair. It’s a major place of worship surrounded by burning incense and devotees chanting. Kinpun, the base of the Golden Rock, is a 3,5 hour’s bus ride away from Bago, which will cost you 7,000 kyat (~€3,5). 

Scenic views of limestone mountains, natural pools, and venturing into caves. Hpa-an is a small area in the southern part of the country. As it’s located further away, not many tourists find their way here (yet). The ones that take the journey will be rewarded with picturesque vistas of green rice fields and a rocky landscape . The most impressive attraction is hiking to the top of Mount Zwekabin which gives you a panoramic view over the fields with its river bends and villages. Explore the area on a scooter, as there is much to discover. The journey from Kinpun (Golden Rock) to Hpa-an takes 3,5 hours by bus and will cost you around 7000 kyats (~€3,5). 

Ngapali beach

White sandy beaches with coconut trees. Ngapali, one of the most famous beaches of Myanmar , is the perfect place to unwind at the end of your Myanmar itinerary. We didn’t have the chance to go there ourselves, but many people claim it’s one of the most paradise-like beaches in Asia . Although the most famous beach, it doesn’t have the same amount of visitors as those beaches in Thailand. Currently, Ngapali isn’t that easy to reach yet. It takes take quite some time & effort by bus. Traveling by plane is probably the easiest and fastest way to get there.

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The Best of Myanmar: The Full Itinerary

03/03/2020 by Kristin Addis 27 Comments

This post was originally written by Ryan Brun for BMTM in 2014. While much of what he wrote is still true and remains in this post, I visited again in 2020 and have updated the post as well as added in new resources and spots to see. Enjoy! -Kristin

Myanmar isn’t a Southeast Asian country that is often on travelers “must see” lists, or planned for their great backpacking adventure. Which is a shame, because Myanmar is one of the most culturally preserved and exciting destinations in Asia.

Why isn’t Myanmar on everyone’s “must do” lists?

It honestly wasn’t on my list until I was invited by a friend. Before traveling to Myanmar, I didn’t know anything about the country except about how it was closed off from the world up until about a couple decades ago.

After backpacking through a large portion of Myanmar during their annual Thingyan Festival, I can without a doubt declare Myanmar as my favorite country in Southeast Asia.

Myanmar is a captivating and exciting country for many reasons. From floating villages, to valleys of ancient temples that beat out Angkor Wat, to multi-day jungle treks into mountain tea picking villages.

Ready to go yet? Awesome. Here’s my itinerary on the best of Myanmar, from where to go to what to do from my own personal experiences, and a few key tips and tricks to know before you go:

Best Myanmar Itinerary: Photo of Yangon train station, once capital of Burma, showing trees in bloom and old colonial buildings. Photo taken by Ryan Brown of Lost Boy Memoirs with Canon 650D Rebel T4i, edited in Adobe Lightroom.

Yangon ( former capital city of Rangoon ) is the highest populated city in Myanmar, and most likely where you will arrive. It’s the country’s bustling economic capital filled with colonial-era buildings mashed up against modern high-rises and Buddhist temples.

On arrival, Yangon can feel just as overwhelming as a city like Bangkok or Jakarta, but take a deep breath, settle into a hotel, and go for a wander. Here in Yangon you’ll get to experience the everyday lives of Burmese (people of Myanmar) who are usually too busy to try and surround you with goods to sell, but are happy to flash a smile. Explore the old and new of a fast growing city, and enjoy Yangon’s endless opportunity for street photographers.

Stay:  Hotel Shwe Yee is perfectly situated walking distance from Shwedagon Pagoda and has great breakfast!

Most of the accommodation will be centered around the market streets and Chinatown area, and this is a great place to eat for your first night as you take everything in. 19th and 20th Street are the hotspots, and though it can be crowded and a bit funky smelling, there are plenty of restaurants to have a big meal with ample people watching.

Shwedagon Pagoda (Golden Pagoda)

Best Myanmar Itinerary: Photo of Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon Myanmar, the Golden Temple, with people sitting beneath the tallest spire at dusk. photo taken by Ryan Brown of Lost Boy Memoirs with Canon 650D Rebel T4i, edited in Lightroom.

Shwedagon Pagoda  is the most sacred temple in all of Myanmar, and a popular pilgrimage for Buddhists. Legend has it that this golden pagoda and complex was built more than 2,500 years ago, which theoretically would make it the oldest Buddhist temple in the world.

Colonial Markets

I love walking through markets – you can get a real sense of life in a country there. Especially when nobody bothers you! These sprawling, ornate ironwork markets date back to British rule almost 100 years ago and will be a good escape from the heat as well as the best place to buy clothes, bags, and other trinkets if you need anything. Bonus, the vendors don’t chase you down like many other markets.

Quick Tips: Eat eat eat! Yangon will have the most diverse selection of food in Myanmar. Book accommodation ahead of arrival , hostels and hotels fill up fast, especially during holidays. Yangon will be the best place to get toiletries and supplies so stock up. Get a SIM card here if you want one (they are easy to find, and the airport has reasonable prices.)

Kyaiktiyo Pagoda and Golden Rock

East of Yangon is one of the top three most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites in Myanmar. Kyaiktiyo Pagoda  is a massive golden rock barely balancing on the edge of an 1,100 meter tall mountain with breathtaking panoramic views of the jungle valley ( and a heart-pounding ride to the top ). To get to the pagoda, you’ll need to head out early in the morning and take a bus to Kinpun village. From there you will be packed into the back of a truck with monks and Burmese locals.

If you feel up for the challenge, you can hike the entire way to the top from the village which will be a 5+ hour trek through jungle and mountainous terrain, but it’ll be the ultimate way to experience the pilgrimage. Once at the top, buy a golden leaf and stick it onto the boulder (only men are allowed to do that)…just don’t be the one who finally pushes it over the edge!

Note from Kristin: Women are not permitted to touch the rock but are permitted in the outer courtyard. I don’t even have to tell you how I feel about that!

Stay:  This hotel is 30 minutes away from the Kyaiktiyo Pagoda. There are also a few hotels located at the foot of the pagoda that are a lot more expensive.

myanmar travel route

Inle was one of the most beautiful towns I visited in Myanmar, which is hard to choose because many are. But, let’s just say, it was the most lush. About 9-10 hours north of Yangon by bus sits Inle Lake, a sprawling and beautiful natural contrast to Yangon tucked into a valley surrounded by green hills. It is a network of canals, irrigation waterways, farms, and a giant freshwater lake. It’s a perfect escape after experiencing the bustling city life of Yangon.

Boat Ride through the Floating Villages

Once in Inle Lake, the most known attraction is the floating villages. It is essentially a neighborhood on stilts, where locals live in huts built above a network of marsh and grass waterways. Take a boat and see what life is like living on the water and relying off of food farmed in the grassland or fished. The scenery itself is beautiful, and it’s relaxing sitting in the canoe cruising through the maze of houses watching children climb from one house to the next to wave you along.

Table of Contents

myanmar travel route

About an hour and 45 minutes from Inle, you’ll find the pagoda forest of Kakku. Though it’s a long drive, I found that it was totally worth it to get away from the tourist center of Inle and enjoy this gorgeous temple complex almost all to myself. More on how to get there and avoid the crowds here .

Trekking to Inle Lake

Best Myanmar Itinerary

If you’re trekking and outdoor inclined like myself, hit Kalaw first and do the 3-day trek to Inle Lake that takes you through valleys and small villages where you’ll stay each night, experiencing rural Myanmar life. The cost is low, the views are spectacular, and the trek is life-changing. No hot showers, no electricity, no internet, just pure experiences with the nicest people on earth? Sign me up!

Quick Tips: Inle Lake is one of the more popular destinations so it’s good to book accommodation ahead. Just outside of the town limits, there is a vineyard and winery that’s worth a visit after a bicycle ride around the country roads.

Stay:  Inle Cottage Boutique Hotel  is an amazing value for the money, and the staff is so nice!

myanmar travel route

Bagan was one of my favorite experiences during my time exploring the country. Whether you hit Bagan before or after Inle Lake, it is still a must see when visiting Myanmar. Considered the Angkor Wat of Myanmar ( but I think it’s better ), Bagan is a UNESCO World Heritage site and valley of more than 2,000+ ancient temples built between the 9th and 13th centuries, which included the golden era of Burma in the 11-12th century time period. During the summer months while I was there, the valley is arid and covered in rust-colored red sand, but in the monsoon season becomes a vibrant green jungle climate.

Temple Raiding

Best Myanmar Itinerary: Photo of an ancient red stone temple in Bagan Myanmar with many other temples in the distance. Photo taken by Ryan Brown of Lost Boy Memoirs, edited in Lightroom.

At times, we were surrounded by hundreds at the largest temples, and at other times, completely alone to crouch and crawl through narrow passages of empty temples. Rent a scooter or bicycle and cruise around to some of the 2000+ temples around Bagan – but there’s no way you’ll see them all! Get adventurous and go down some of the dirt roads to the smaller temples where you’ll find yourself alone to explore, living out your Indiana Jones or Lara Croft fantasies. Scooters can be rented for $5-$10 a day and will make it much easier than bicycles to explore.

Quick Tip: From late 2019 it’s no longer possible to climb any of the temples or pagodas for a sunrise or sunset overview. For the best places to catch sunrise and sunset these days, check out this post by Kristin.

Hot Air Balloons over Bagan

myanmar travel route

Now that the temples are closed, what’s the best way to get that awesome overview? Jump in the hot air balloons ! Just before sunrise you can take a ride up in a hot air balloon and see the entire valley change from purple to gold with ancient temples as far as the eye can see silhouetted against the horizon. The cheapest and best-reviewed ride we’ve found can be booked here .

Stay : You can get amazing balloon sunrise and sunset views at the  Aureum Palace Hotel , though it’s a pretty penny. To stay right in the heart of Old Bagan, I loved the  Hotel @ Tharabar Gate .

Best Myanmar Itinerary: Photo of the Mandalay Hill and Temple in Mandalay Myanmar, with the golden spires pointing over the trees atop the mountain overlooking Mandalay. Photo taken by Ryan Brown of Lost Boy Memoirs, edited in Lightroom.

In central Myanmar, Mandalay is the second largest city in the country, and a good place to launch from for almost all activities and destinations. From Mandalay, you’ll be able to reach Inle Lake, Bagan, and Hsipaw in the far north. Since it’s another large metropolis, Mandalay will have plenty of delicious places to eat and a decent nightlife scene, with a couple swanky bars overlooking the river.

U Bein Bridge

Best Myanmar Itinerary: Photo of two monks in crimson robes walking along U Bein Bridge in Mandalay Myanmar at sunrise. Photo taken by Ryan Brown of Lost Boy Memoirs, edited in Lightroom.

I’m sure you’ve seen the photos of silhouetted monks walking across a long bridge with a fiery orange sunrise. That, my friends, is U Bein Bridge. By far one of the best sunrises I’ve ever experienced ( and I think it will be for you as well ), U Bein Bridge is the world’s oldest and longest teak wood bridge. I would have stayed there all day, but by 9am, it was swarmed with people, so make sure to arrive early! Just before sunrise, the monks follow the call to prayer and all walk across in their crimson robes to the temple across the river.

Mandalay Hill and Mandalay Fort

Get ready to break a sweat. I was panting by the time we reached the top, but it’s worth the long walk up to Mandalay Hill to the temple perched at the top for an incredible view at sunset ( and one helluva stair climb ).  In the city center and surrounded by a large moat, Mandalay Fort is worth checking out.

All the Temples!

myanmar travel route

Mandalay has an abundance of stunning temples, pagodas, and stupas to check out in and around the city. Check out the ancient capital, the amazing Hsinbyume Pagoda, and more. The best way to see it all is by car. You can find out more here .

Stay:  Hotel Yadanarbon was in a great location, has a rooftop pool, and an amazing breakfast!

Best Myanmar Itinerary: Photo of two monk boys in red robes playing outside of a temple that has a tree sprouting from the top in Hsipaw, Myanmar. Photo taken by Ryan Brown of Lost Boy Memoirs, edited in Lightroom.

Oh Hsipaw, how I miss those days. Mountains all around, trees that grow out of temples, lush farmland, waterfalls, and the best tea you’ll ever have — sound good? Hsipaw is the main township of the Shan State, and is located 200km northeast of Mandalay, perfect for anyone needing an escape into the outdoors. This will be the main destination for anyone wanting to do some serious multi-day trekking and to explore more untouched Myanmar in remote mountain villages.

We rented bicycles while in Hsipaw and explored for a couple of days. Though it can become quite hilly and rugged outside of town, every road you go down will have something fascinating to see. Don’t miss the ancient temple complex and check out the stupa that has a tree growing out of it. Watch young monks play games, wander the vibrant fruit and vegetable markets, and relax by the river.

Goteik Viaduct and Train to Hsipaw

Best Myanmar Itinerary: Photo of two Myanmar people looking out of the old train window from Mandalay to Hsipaw down into the valley from the Goteik Viaduct. Photo by Ryan Brown of Lost Boy Memoirs, edited in Lightroom.

For someone who is obsessed with train travel, I had to do what is said to be one of the greatest train journeys in the world. This, above most else, should be on your list of must-do’s in Myanmar. Along the 12 hour journey, you’ll also cross the Goteik Viaduct, considered a world masterpiece in engineering and at one time the world’s longest viaduct bridge at 2,260 ft long (and currently the highest in Myanmar at 335 feet!).

The old train to Hsipaw is a clunking and captivating journey that leaves Mandalay before dawn and takes you up mountains by zig-zagging its way forward and backwards, then down into lush valleys of rice and soy fields. Over 100 years old, it’s a technological marvel of its time period, and the coolest mode of transport to get to Hsipaw.

Quick Tips: Purchase tickets at the train station days before, and try to get first class seats for 2,000 kyat ($2.00). We could only get second class seats, and 12 hours on wooden benches is doable but brutal.

Hiking to Mountain Tea Villages

Best Myanmar Itinerary: Photo of people hiking through the Shan countryside from Hsipaw to a remote tea village in north Myanmar. Photo by Ryan Brown of Lost Boy Memoirs, edited in Lightroom.

Hiking in the countryside was one of the best excursions we did in Myanmar. On the 2-3 day trek you’ll meet rural farmers, tea pickers, and even rebel soldiers who are happy that you are experiencing their small world and sharing their everyday life. Don’t worry, even the soldiers were the nicest people I’ve ever met. Plus, the tea leaves there are said to help with longevity in life, so drink away!

We stayed in a small traditional hut and ate home cooked meals with a local family, and I drank some rice wine with soldiers ( shhhh ). Our guide, Ax Sai, was extremely knowledgeable, spoke English very well, and even took us to some secret waterfalls after a scorching day of trekking.

Quick Tips: Wear a hat, sunscreen , and bring extra bottles of water and snacks. And proper shoes! Pack things like peanuts or apples that won’t go bad in the heat. Look for Ax Sai, he’s awesome.

myanmar travel route

Myanmar has a beautiful coastline with white sand beaches and beautiful sunsets. As an added bonus, there are no buckets, all-night parties, nor fire dancers, which kill the peaceful ocean vibe for me! Ngapali is one of the loveliest beaches, though there are many down south worth checking out. You can read more about Ngapali here .

BONUS: Thingyan Festival

Best Myanmar Itinerary: Photo of crowds of Myanmar people in Mandalay partying and having a water battle during Thingyan Festival, with Ryan on stage dancing. Photo by Ryan Brown of Lost Boy Memoirs, edited in Lightroom.

Thingyan Festival, or the New Year celebration for Myanmar, will most likely be one of the craziest experiences of your life. Thingyan is Myanmar’s biggest holiday and a Buddhist celebration for the purpose of washing the previous year’s sins away and beginning the new year with a clean spirit. With millions of gallons of water.

From  my experience at Thingyan , it lasted the full week and there was no escaping the chaos. It’s fun, but it’s also exhausting, and after a few days you’ll probably lock yourself inside. Luckily I had goggles after taking on the Rickshaw Run in India to protect me from the blasts to my face.

Quick Tips: Book accommodation and transport WAY in advance – everything sells out. Get a waterproof bag for money and phones. Don’t carry your DSLR, it’ll get destroyed. Remember, it’s their holiday and there is no escaping it, so have fun and don’t get mad. Bring goggles, they are a life saver (especially from eye infections). And buy the biggest damn water blaster you can find!

Arrival & Getting Around

Before Myanmar relaxed its tourism policies, getting visas for the country, let alone most everything else, could be a huge hassle. SIM cards used to be thousands of dollars, banks were scarce, and much more of the country was closed off to travel. Luckily it’s become much easier now to travel to. I found it actually easier than a lot of other countries I’ve visited.

eVisa: For your Myanmar visa you’ll want to apply for the eVisa, which takes a couple of days to process, and after approval, you will receive a government issued letter to print and show on arrival. There are only a few countries that don’t need to do this, but if you’re from the USA, be sure to apply for one and double check that all of the information is correct. I found out the hard way that being even one day off on your passport expiry date can mean being denied boarding for your international flight.

Buses:  This was how Ryan mainly traveled through Myanmar. There are fancy VIP buses that are cheap and much comfier than much of Southeast Asia, with reclining seats, blankets, and snacks offered. Now that there is a main highway that runs from Yangon all the way to Mandalay, the road north isn’t too dicey.

Train:  I only got to ride the train in Myanmar once, but it was my favorite way to travel. Train travel is another good option and can be taken from Yangon all the way north to Hsipaw with transfers. My recommendation from experience is to book a 1st class ticket on the train which won’t be much more expensive, and it’ll save your back and bum from a lot of pain. I know from experience.

Private Taxi:  During our time in Myanmar, we mainly took buses when we could find them, but occasionally had to hire a private taxi to drive us to the next destination because nothing else was available. These drivers have nice cars with air-conditioning, but can be quite the speed demons even on roads with sheer cliffs dropping off the side. Our driver had to stop to hose off the breaks because they were smoking. A private taxi will run around $40-$65 for a full day drive to another city.

Flights: Much of Myanmar is accessible via air travel these days, particularly for Mandalay, Yangon, Bagan, Inle, and Ngapali. I flew  Air KBZ  and thought it was great.

Planning a trip to Myanmar in 2020? This is a wonderful, updated itinerary to help you plan the best trip ever. See the best stops all over the country, including Yangon, Inle Lake, Bagan, Mandalay, plus off the beaten path spots like Hsipaw, Ngapali, and a local festival. Get tips on getting around, accommodation, and more. #Myanmar

Myanmar isn’t quite the wild east of Asia anymore because the country’s relaxed tourism policies are spurring growth, but it was one of the most authentic cultural experiences I’ve had. Getting around Myanmar is much easier than it was even 3 years ago, and if you prepare before arriving by having visas and accommodation sorted, you won’t run into many hiccups. With infrastructure improvements, WiFi and 3G/4G available almost everywhere, and banks in every town, there’s not much difficulty in getting around.

But I can’t forget the best part. The most memorable aspects of Myanmar are the people . Always smiling, displaying unending generosity, and not once did I feel I was trying to be scammed from every direction. This, combined with the culture and fascinating places to visit, made it my favorite destination in Southeast Asia. And it’s bound to become your favorite as well.

About the Author

Ryan Brown is a corporate escape artist with a severe disdain for the mundane, an adrenaline junky, and a hammock addict. On his adventure travel blog,  Lost Boy Memoirs , he shares his misadventures getting lost around the world through personal memoirs, photos, and videos. His mission is to experience cultures first-hand to break down barriers and to inspire YOU to escape your comfort zone. Not all who are lost need to be found.

*Some links in this post are affiliate links, which means that any booking you make through them supports us at no extra cost to you. We only recommend places we have stayed in and experiences that are priced right and well-loved.

About Kristin Addis

Kristin Addis is the founder and CEO of Be My Travel Muse, a resource for female travelers all around the world since 2012. She's traveled solo to over 65 countries and has brought over 150 women on her all-female adventure tours from Botswana to the Alaskan tundra.

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05/27/2017 at 12:57 am

How long did you stay!?! I like to take my time, so wondering if a month is enough or if I should plan for longer! 🙂

10/26/2017 at 8:36 am

I stayed for 10 days, much of it was soaked by Thingyan water festival. A month would allow you to immerse yourself in the culture, and pick a spot you’d love to spend most of your time in!

05/27/2017 at 6:24 am

Thanks for the post Ryan!! I’m currently travelling around SEA and I wasn’t sure about going to Myanmar but after speaking with others I have definitely been swayed into visiting. I love catching trains too so I’ll be sure to check the train to Hsipaw out. Thank you for all the info.

10/26/2017 at 8:37 am

Hello Steph! Glad I could sway you into traveling through Myanmar. Did you ever make it through the country? And did you take trains for most of it?

Ijana Loss says

05/28/2017 at 1:15 am

Great information! Myanmar hasn’t really been on my radar, I guess that cause exactly like it says in the article, it’s a bit more off the path than Thailand, Laos, etc. But typically those turn out to be the best places 🙂

10/26/2017 at 8:41 am

Happy to give you the information you need Ijana, hopefully you get out to Myanmar and tell us all about it! Definitely off the beaten path but that’s exactly what I love about it too!

Nitin Khanna says

05/29/2017 at 4:22 am

Love the information provided by you. As I didn’t know about Myanmar. But after your article I am going to add into my bucket list. Great Writing Skills.

Cheers! Thanks!

11/07/2017 at 7:00 am

Thank you Nitin for the compliment, and I hope you have added it to your bucket list for sure. Make sure to tell us when you go!

12/05/2020 at 5:10 pm

Jeric Danao says

06/02/2017 at 3:52 am

I’m a Filipino and have always admired south east asian countries, from their mountains to their highlands, from cities – urban and rural – to provinces, Myanmar is definitely a place to go to. I couldn’t describe it any better than you do. Really appreciate it. Thank you so much for sharing this! Makes me wanna go back to them good old days.

11/07/2017 at 7:01 am

I’ve heard there is PLENTY to see in the Philippines though, and I’m aching to go and trek the jungles. Happy you liked the article and shared your thoughts! Maybe you should revisit your travels there sometime?

06/12/2017 at 9:24 am

Hi, i would like to know how much did you spend approximately per day?

Thank you in advance,

Ikam Acosta says

06/15/2017 at 7:19 am

I have a few friends who have been to Myanmar and loved it. It’s definitely on my to do list. I love the pictures you took. Really captures its beauty

Ikam Acosta

11/07/2017 at 7:03 am

Where did your friends visit in Myanmar Ikam? You have to at some point, it’s already on my list to revisit! Thank you for the compliment about the photos I really appreciate that.

TwoTravelTheWorld says

06/15/2017 at 11:39 am

Myanmar is on our RTW trip in November and we can’t wait to discover its temples and landscapes. We don’t know yet if we are going to see it from north to south or the other way but thanks for all those advices. It will definitely help us crafting our road map. Take care. David & Kro.

11/07/2017 at 7:05 am

Hey David and Kro, looks like November is here! Have you planned out your trip to Myanmar yet? i personally loved the north but all of it was incredible. Excited to see where it takes you!

The Open Route says

09/07/2017 at 6:46 am

Bagan is amazing! I agree it’s best to explore the pagodas and temples on two wheels. It’s faster that way plus you can discover other temples that are at par with popular ones. We were there around May, and it was raining most of the time. We also missed the hot air balloons, but we’re lucky enough to catch the sunrise and sunset.

11/07/2017 at 7:06 am

Ahh well if it was rainy season then you had the chance to see it in full bloom? I’ve been dreaming of visiting while the valley is lush and green!

10/26/2017 at 8:35 am

Hello Jade, apologies for the delayed reply! You absolutely must get over there now, my favorite Southeast Asia country. I’d say 7-10 days would be ideal to see most of these sights and destinations while being able to properly take it in.

Veronica says

10/30/2017 at 12:16 pm

Oh..I’m happy to see you wrote about Myanmar, which is my native land!!! There are many other amazing and interesting places to visit like Chin State hiking and Virgin Islands of Mergue!!! Please visit again to my native land for further visits. I’ll definitely take you there!! Warmly welcome from Myanmar Xoxo <3

11/07/2017 at 7:07 am

Hello Veronica, I may just have to take you up on that offer because I want to return to Myanmar next year. The Chin State hiking sounds wonderful, and I want to do much more hiking next year!

Byron Hartzler says

04/21/2018 at 6:30 am

Sometimes people view Myanmar as an off the beaten path country. Sure its emerging, but still in comparison to SE Asian neighbors, much of it is still to be explored, keeping off the beaten path because of decades of civil war. I live in a fringe area, trying to create opportunity further out, because even though Bagan & Inle are great, some of the most beautiful and untouched areas still are largely undiscovered. Like Lashio, the city beyond Hsipaw, which is great for trekking, but Lashio has some of, if not the best waterfall experiences in SE Asia, but nobody knows about it. Thanks for sharing your experience.

I have a social enterprise adventure guide company called Myanmar Adventure Outfitters, and with recent moronic moves by Myanmar’s government, many locals who are gaining new opportunities through tourism could see those opportunities fade, so please read Ryan’s article, keep coming, because the people you may want to hurt by boycotting this country are not the ones who will hurt, its the average locals.

Image Earth Travel says

11/11/2018 at 10:42 am

Spent a month in Myanmar back in 2014 and absolutely loved it – so much to see there… Sadly, areas near Hsipaw were closed due to Shan Rebels and government troops fierce fighting.

Ashlea says

04/30/2019 at 6:01 am

I’m glad this amazing country is getting the recognition it deserves! I spent nearly 1 month in Myanmar back in 2013 and have been itching to get back since.

Bagan is absolutely incredible and so much fun (Angkor Wat in Cambodia paled in comparison to Bagan for me). It was so much fun jumping on a electric bike every day and exploring. But my absolute favourite thing was that at the smaller temples you had to find the ‘key holder’ who would unlock the temple and maybe show you a secret staircase to climb to the top for amazing views. Indiana Jones eat your heart out!

Great list of the must-see highlights for your first trip to Myanmar.

Nway Kaz says

07/08/2019 at 11:12 pm

I loved Myanmar when the first time I came here. A nature place without many building or useless stuffs.

I’m planning to visit Myanmar again in 2020, can’t wait for it. If anyone want to join me, please let me know as well!

Harry Tumeric says

07/17/2019 at 9:12 am

Great that you put Bagan in your itinerary. Some important thing to note is “Temple climbing is now banned at Bagan”.

Tourrkub says

12/20/2019 at 3:31 am

Thanks for a great article.

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Myanmar Travel Route – Sandy Roads and Mystic Colors

Myanmar Travel Route –  Sandy Roads and Mystic Colors

We arrived in Myanmar without a lot of expectations. We didn’t read a lot as we wanted to get an own, genuine picture. We just saw a couple of great pictures of hot air balloons over Bagan. Now, after we spent 12 days in Myanmar we can tell – Myanmar is so much more than that. Watching sunrises on mountains, trying to communicate with lovely locals and chasing the balloons in Bagan. The following article will go beyond what we saw and showcases a great Myanmar Travel Route.

14-Day Myanmar Travel Route

  • Yangon – 1 night
  • Hpa An – 3 nights
  • Inle Lake – 2 nights
  • Temples of Bagan – 3 nights
  • Mandalay – 2 nights

Arriving in Yangon

Most visitors enter the country in Yangon , which used to be the capital. So did we. The hostel we spend the first night offered an airport pick-up service for $10. Consequently, we got welcomed with a sign, our names were written on.

It’s always more relaxed getting picked-up at the airport than getting a taxi yourself. Of course, it’s a tiny bit more expensive but worth it from my perspective.

Driving through the chaotic traffic in Yangon we felt that we weren’t really in the mood for big city life. But after checking in, receiving a refreshing welcome drink and a shower we explored the city and had a visited the golden Shwegadon Pagoda.

Yangon Burma

Good to know: From the airport to the city centre it can easily take up more than an hour, depending on traffic.

We had a great dinner at Pansuriya, bought a sim card and got some rest for the next day. The next morning we left to the Aung Minglar Bus station with an Uber and waited there for an hour (or so) until the bus to Hpa-An left.

Good to know II: Aung Minglar bus station is further north than the airport, so the drive can take 1-1.5 hours.

In the bus, everybody smiled at us and it was a shame that we couldn’t communicate with the locals. They made the impressions as they would have had gazillion questions, so we just smiled back.

Hpa-An Traffic

Beside some cheesy Burmese movies and an annoying wind chime the bus ride was comfortable. The bus driver drove in a decent speed and people have been very friendly. As soon as the bus stopped in a rural area you feel that Myanmar is not Thailand! It might have been Thailand ten or fifteen years ago. Vast areas of the beautiful country are undeveloped and toilets (for example) don’t have western standards, but who’d expect that! So, the adventure goes on.

As we travelled on a budget, we chose the bus, which is recommended for people who also want to save some bucks. If you want to make the most of your short time in Myanmar you can also fly to a couple of airports. 

Hpa-An – More to see as you might think first!

The town Hpa-An itself is not particularly beautiful but it has something about it what we really liked. We recommend you rent a scooter (handy if your hostel offers scooter rental) to explore your new neighbourhood.

In our Myanmar Travel Route we went on top of Mount Zwegabin enjoyed the first light of the day illuminating the picturesque valley and visited unique Buddhist temples around the town.

Mount Zwegabin Myanmar

On top of that you can eat like a king! The area has some extremely good restaurants you shouldn’t miss out on! More on that and on our hike up Mt. Zwegabin you can find here:

➳ Hpa-An in Myanmar – Smiling Monks on Mount Zwegabin

Hpa-An is no tourist hotspot and most ‘famous’ travel routes don’t pass by. On the one hand that’s great as you can explore Hpa-An without tourist crowds, the negative aspect is that it is harder to get to it and continue to your next stop.

Inle Lake – Witness floating villages

In our Myanmar Travel Route, we would recommend going to Inle Lake after Hpa-An.

You now have two options on how to get from Hpa-An to Inle Lake. First, you can ask in your hostel or hotel if they would be able to arrange a bus (likely to be an uncomfortable minivan) or you get a local bus back to Yangon and from here with a larger, more comfortable bus to Inle Lake. As well as that there are travel companies in town you can check out and compare.

On the one hand, mini vans are not really recommended as they packed and the drivers often drive like lunatics. On the other hand, going back to Yangon can be tiresome. If you decide to go back to Yangon to catch a second bus to Inle Lake, be aware! The bus will arrive with delay in Yangon, almost for certain. That was the reason why we decided in favour of the minivan.

Arrived at the Inle Lake you will witness floating villages and inhabitants spending their whole life on the water. You can book boat tours and explore the unique setting and get a sense of the life here.

Inle Lake

Photo by Mega Caesaria on Unsplash

Different providers offer multiple tour options such as half-day, day or even two-day trekking or cycling trips. As well as that you can visit the Red Mountain Winery for a half day. Once you arrived at the Inle Lake you will spots these offers quite often or book them online in advance.

For a boat tour across the lake, you can either ask local fishermen and agree on a price as well as do organized tours in groups. All that depends on how you want to travel and on the time and budget you have.

Deciding on  accommodation at Inle Lake you have two options. Either you can stay in quite costly accommodations around the lake or in the next town called Nyaung Shwe , where also the busses arrive.

Besides the floating villages of the Inle Lake, the area also has temples you need to see. Some of them, such as ancient Kakku Pagodas have a surreal setting where great pictures are almost for certain.

Best Restaurants at Inle Lake

No stay is perfect without good food, that’s for sure. As everywhere in Myanmar you will find great restaurants at the Inle Lake and the town of Nyaung Shwe. Recommendations here are the following three:

Paw Paw Restaurant | One Owl Grill | Bamboo Hut

Bagan – Explore the ancient temples with your scooter

After you left the Inle Lake with a bus you will reach Bagan after a couple of hours.

Everything about Bagan is special . The sandy, dusty roads in and around the town, the scenery while watching the sunrise and the sunsets that color the temples in a magical orange.

Myanmar travel route

After your two days at the Inle Lake, you will roughly spend three to four nights in Bagan, depending on your time and interest in temples. The area is huge and it needs time to orientate and to explore the area.

The best thing while traveling is the app Maps.me! An offline map where you can easily mark things you want to see. An absolute must have while exploring the temples of Bagan.

Normal scooters are, in contrast to Hpa-An, not allowed for tourists anymore. But there are e-scooters , which are as good and the great thing – they are quiet! You can rent them everywhere in town or at your hostel for around $3 per day. They are great fun and a great way to explore the temples in the morning, search for shelter in the midday heat and grab some food after watching the sunset.

Important to note is the following: The government closed most of the temples for climbing in January 2018! Yes, that’s sad, you are right. We have been upset about it as well once we figured it out. But there are still certain ways how to get views.

A lot of rumors are around but nobody exactly knows why temples are getting closed. Beyond that, the government might re-open certain temples again. But, again, nobody knows for sure, so ask around once you arrived in Bagan.

Bagan Sunrise

You might ask yourself where to get a great view of the hot air balloons, where to stay and what to eat in Bagan. We are working on a dedicated article, that will summarize everything you need to know in your time, Bagan! In the meanwhile, feel free to reach out to us !

In our time in Bagan, we stayed in the Myanmar Han and loved it here! It is located a few kilometers outside of the partially busy town but easy to reach with the scooter. It also offers multiple shuttles, the price is unbelievable and the pool is great. Highly recommended! Check it out !*

Mandalay – Two days beside a beautiful river

In and around Mandalay there are various things to see. One of the most famous spots certainly is the white Hsinbyume Pagoda that looks like coming straight from a fairytale. It is located ten kilometers northwest from Mandalay and should be on your list when in the city.

Beyond that, you should also think about a boat trip to explore everything from a different angle. Morning cruises upriver to Mingun, for examples, are a certainly unique experiences during your Myanmar Travel Route.

For Myanmar-standards quite touristy and extremely pretty is the longest wooden bridge in the world. Here you want to arrive before sunset to witness the breathtaking light mirroring in the river. If you want to get an even better view, almost on your own, our tip would be to arrive a little early, organize a boat trip (ask a local fisherman) and look for a great spot to watch the sun sinking into Mandalay’s river.

If you follow our tour and you are in Mandalay you should consider one more thing. The train ride that passes the Goke Hteik Viaduct , a railway trestle in Nawnghkio, western Shan State in Myanmar 100 km northeast from Mandalay. If you aren’t afraid of heights, certainly a train ride you will do once in your lifetime. The bridge is up to 200m high and 600m long and connects the two towns of Pyin Oo Lwin and Lashio. Check it out!

Travel Tips Myanmar

Some things are handy to know beforehand and the following paragraph summarizes a few of those.

First, Myanmar is a big country! Transportation will mostly take up an entire day and takes longer than anticipated!

Myanmar Traffic

Second, in Myanmar, you will travel a lot by bus, which is affordable and on average good, especially night busses from JJ Express. Burmese people really like aircon, so pack a hoodie and perhaps a small blanket. This is more comfortable and keeps you warm at night.

The third tip from my side is to refrain from taking minivans . They are normally packed with people, stop a hundred times, drivers don’t speak a word English and often drive like lunatics (at least we made this experience). You will be on the save and more comfortable side spending a couple of dollars more on a bigger bus.

Don’t spend too much time in Yangon . One day is fine as the incredible country a lot more to offer.

A fifth tip is that you should plan to spend enough time in Bagan . Every angle is spectacular and while driving around you will find marvelous places where you want to watch a sunrise or sunset. Don’t rush!

Bagan Sunset

Speaking of sunrises! Finally, I would like to point out the sunrise on Mount Zwegabin! Not only this but exploring the area around Hpa-An is extremely worthwhile. Recommended to check that out!

What You’ll miss when following our Myanmar Travel Route

As said before this was a suggestion of a travel route for Myanmar. As in every trip, time plays a crucial factor. Often, we are not able to spend enough time to see everything we want to in a foreign country. Same with Myanmar in this case. For transparency’s sake, I want to point out what you would miss when you do the above-mentioned trip.

The Golden Rock

The Golden Rock aka the Kyaikto Pagoda is a well-known Buddhist pilgrimage site and located northeast from Yangon. If you have one day more, it is easy to stop by on your way from Yangon to Hpa-An. As we, unfortunately, didn’t have the time, we decided not in favor of the impressive golden monument but it certainly would have been great to see.

Ngapali Beach

We heard great things about Ngapali Beach and certainly would have visited in our time if we wouldn’t have had so much beach and surfing on our plan in Indonesia, where we traveled next. If you did not plan a lot of beaches and you also like sandy toes, try to make it here. Crystal clear water and powdery beaches are waiting for you.

Ngapali Beach

Photo by Ko Ko Win on Unsplash

Hopefully, this post brought across that we fell in love with this country. It has a bit of everything and it felt like traveling in time. For me, it was important to also point out stops to which we didn’t make it to offer a holistic picture of Myanmar. Now, it’s your turn. You need to decide which stops you liked most and book flights.

This was our Myanmar Travel Route, if you have any questions feel free to leave a comment.

Still looking for Wanderlust?

➳ Myanmar calling and you want to visit an often forgotten city in Myanmar? Off to Hpa-An to climb Mount Zwegabin !

*Affiliate Link: When you book, we receive a small commission. Without extra costs for you, obviously.

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Hi 🙂 I just read your article and i must say it’s fantastic! We’ll be in Myanmar for July.. i heard it’s not time for the hot air balloon? And one more question, from Bagan, did you went back to Yangon to fly out? We’re planning to go to chiang mai after myanmar.. any idea would help.. Thank you so much God bless

Hey Monica, Thanks for the kind words! Yeah, you are right. That’s not the right time for hot air ballooning, as the season is over. Yes, we flew out of Yangon but in our case to Singapore. Should be easy to fly to Chiang Mai (most likely via Mandalay in Myanmar). In general, we always prefer taking the bus but in this case flying seems to be the more feasible option. Have a great time.

Cheers, Ani

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The Ultimate 10 Day Myanmar Itinerary for First Timers

Hot air balloon above the temple in Bagan, Myanmar

Are you currently planning your 10 day Myanmar itinerary but not sure where to start? You are in the right place!

Mysterious Myanmar only opened up as a travel opportunity in recent decades which makes this culture-rich destination all the more fascinating. The country is rapidly developing its tourist infrastructure to catch up with its neighboring Thailand but the real charm of Myanmar is its ancient pagodas, raw landscapes, and hospitable people.

To help you plan and maximize your time in the country, I put together a 10 day Myanmar itinerary based on my own Burmese travels. This Myanmar itinerary was specifically created with first-time visitors in mind and includes such places as Schwegadon Pagoda in Yangon and the temples of Old Bagan.

For your first trip to this special country, 10 days in Myanmar is the perfect amount of time to visit the most intriguing cities and sites. But I’ll hedge my bets that you’ll want to return for seconds!

* Disclosure: This post contains a few affiliate links, which means I may receive a small commission, at no cost to you, if you make a purchase through my link. *

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The Ultimate 10 Day Myanmar Itinerary for First Timers

Table of Contents

Overview of Your 10 Days in Myanmar 

Rather than providing you with a day-by-day schedule for your trip, this 10 days in Myanmar itinerary is divided into the areas you will visit.

For each area, I’ve shared how to get there, where to stay and eat, and what things there are to do there. This gives you more flexibility to format your itinerary to suit your travel style. 

These are the cities and regions that you will visit on this Myanmar itinerary:

  • Yangon: 2 days
  • Inle Lake: 2 days
  • Bagan: 3 days
  • Mandalay: 3 days

Because Yangon and Mandalay each have an international airport, you could always flip this Myanmar travel itinerary and do it in reverse!

Yangon (2 Days)

Formerly known as Rangoon, Yangon is the largest city in Myanmar. Yangon was the nation’s capital up until 2005 when the honor was transferred to Naypyidaw.

The city sits on the Yangon River and comprises more colonial-era buildings than any other city in Southeast Asia. Many of these are fairly dilapidated these days but they are still intriguing to see and offer a heap of potential to photographers. 

Yangon is home to some of the most splendid temples in Myanmar, including its most sacred complex, the Shwedagon Pagoda. As Yangon is a large and chaotic city, these calm, spiritual sanctuaries offer some reprise from the crowds.

Yangon is also brimming with green parks, large lakes, cool museums, and hipster cafes so you can really strike a balance between winding down and getting to grips with the city.

Two days is the perfect amount of time to see the major tourist attractions in town. If you prefer having a step-by-step itinerary in hand, check out my detailed post about how to spend 2 days in Yangon !

The golden stupa at Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon, Myanmar

How to get to Yangon

Yangon International Airport (RGN) is the country’s primary airport and has the most connections so it makes sense to start your 10 days in Myanmar by arriving here.

Direct flights connect to Yangon from Singapore, Thailand, and Malaysia, so if you are traveling from Europe, the US, or beyond, expect to transfer at either Changi Airport or Kuala Lumpur.

The airport is located in Mingaladon, 15 km (9.3 miles) north of the city. You can take the bus which costs 500 MMK (0.30 USD) and takes around 50-60 minutes to get downtown.

Alternatively, you can download the Grab rideshare app or hop in a taxi at the airport. A Grab will cost around 10,000 MMK (6 USD) while the official taxis are around double the cost, but you will need to negotiate before you get in the car.

Locals praying at Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon, Myanmar

How to get around Yangon

Once you’ve downloaded the Grab app and picked up a Burmese SIM card, this is your ticket to getting around Yangon where walking distances are too great.

The city does have a public bus system, however, this can be very slow and is confusing to figure out. As there is a lot to see in the city, I recommend that you stick to using Grab as you’ll never pay more than a few dollars.

If you’re traveling from elsewhere in Southeast Asia, you should note that unlike most other cities in the region, motorbikes are not permitted in Yangon which means there is no option to hire a scooter in the city!

Cars on the street in Yangon, Myanmar

Where to stay in Yangon

As you’re only staying in Yangon for two days, I recommend that you stay in Yangon’s Downtown neighborhood. This way, you’re within walking distance to many of the attractions and restaurants that feature on this Myanmar 10 day itinerary or you can take a quick Grab ride to get further afield.

However, if you would rather stay someplace more quiet and with a nature vibe, you will find appeasing hotels around Inya Lake. 

Here are my three recommendations for where to stay in Yangon for 2 nights.

Sunrise at the Lotte Hotel Yangon

LUXURY – Lotte Hotel Yangon

This deluxe hotel is located on the western edge of Inya Lake and provides a sanctuary of calm away from busy downtown Yangon. The Lotte Hotel features beautiful rooms, a spa, and a restaurant, but it’s the infinity pool that steals the show. We stayed here personally and loved it! You can read my full review here .

Compare prices on: Booking.com | Agoda

Hotel G Yangon

MID-RANGE – Hotel G Yangon

Contemporary private rooms painted in azure blue are equipped with quirky artworks and coffee makers that will make you feel right at home! Located downtown, this hotel is in the perfect location for exploring the major landmarks of Yangon.

Prestige Residences at Golden Valley

BUDGET – Prestige Residences at Golden Valley

Situated 2.2 km from Shwedagon Pagoda, Prestige Residences at Golden Valley by Grand United Hospitality features accommodation with a restaurant, free private parking, a fitness center, and a garden. Boasting family rooms, this property also provides guests with a terrace.

Best things to do in Yangon

Shwegadon pagoda.

The first item on your Myanmar itinerary is this huge complex that is famous for its 99-meter tall golden ‘zedi’ but there are so many other stupas, shrines, and Buddha statues to explore.

Coincide your visit with sunrise or sunset for a magical experience. You can turn up independently or visit as part of a private Yangon city tour if you want to learn more about the pagoda. 

Girl in yellow skirt in front of the golden Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon, Myanmar

Sule Pagoda

The smaller but wiser companion to Shwedagon, Sule Pagoda is around 2,300 years old. According to local legend, the pagoda is built atop the home of a ‘nat’ (spirit) named Sularata and it enshrines a hair of Buddha.  

Sule Pagoda in Yangon, Myanmar

Yangon Circular Train

The Yangon Circular Train connects the inner and outer suburbs and if you ride the entire route, it takes three hours (you can alight whenever you want to though).

Tickets cost a couple of cents and it’s a really interesting way to get a sense of the wider community. You can buy a ticket and board at whichever station is nearest to your accommodation or ride the train with a local guide if you want more intel on Yangon life.

Inya Lake is a little further afield but it’s absolutely worth the Grab ride even if you stay downtown. The largest lake in town features a walking path around the water edge and makes for a dreamy wander either first thing in the morning or at sunset.

Inya Lake in Yangon, Myanmar

National Museum

This huge archive contains traditional Burmese crafts, arts, costumes, and other historical relics. One major highlight is the Royal Lion Throne, or the Thihathana Throne, which is one of the eight heritage thrones used by the Burmese monarchy.

It’s a large venue but I recommend carving out an hour or two of your 10 day Myanmar itinerary to browse the collections for yourself.

Pansodan Street 

If you have a weakness for charming heritage architecture, take a stroll down Pansodan Street with your camera. This street features a mix of restored and decaying buildings, some of which house little boutiques, art galleries, and tea shops. 

Colorful street in Yangon, Myanmar

Bogyoke Aung San Market

This huge bazaar is the place to make a beeline for if you want to buy a beautiful Burmese longyi to wear for the rest of your 10 days in Myanmar itinerary! You can also browse other souvenirs and trinkets at the same time and pick up some street food.

Bogyoke Park (Kandawgyi Lake)

This large sprawl of parkland is within walking distance of Shwedagon Pagoda and features a mix of gardens, a zoo, an abandoned fairground, and even a karaoke bar. At the heart of the park in the middle of the lake, you won’t miss the floating restaurant, Karaweik Palace.

Karaweik Palace at Kandawgyi Lake, Yangon

Where to eat in Yangon

  • Wai Wai’s Noodle Place : An affordable and authentic eatery that specializes in a mix of vegetarian and meat dishes. Sample the signature Shan Rice Noodles and make a repeat visit to savor a classic Northern Shan curry.
  • Nourish Cafe : This plant-based cafe serves everything from all-day breakfast to mezzes and smoothie bowls. It’s a great little place to load up on protein and fiber! They also host regular yoga classes.
  • Rangoon Tea House : This eclectic tea house on the beautiful Pansodan Street serves a fusion of contemporary Burmese dishes with an international twist. They have a broad spread of curries that will appease vegetarians and carnivores alike. If you’re not looking for a full meal, it’s a great spot for a cold coffee and a slice of cake.

Dinner at Nourish Cafe Yangon

Inle Lake (2 Days)

As lovable as Yangon is, the city is pretty overwhelming so for the next leg of your Myanmar 10 day itinerary I suggest you head to the tranquil Inle Lake to soak up some of the country’s most sensational nature.

Inle Lake, the second largest lake in the entire country, is located in the Nyaung Shwe Township of the Shan State. This scenic location is the realm of floating villages and gardens that form the lifeforce of the Intha people.

Beyond the water, you’ll find even more splendid pagodas, monasteries, and natural vistas – as well as a scattering of wineries.

It’s important to know that when you arrive at Inle Lake, you will be asked to pay an entrance fee of 15,000 MMK (8.5 USD).

myanmar travel route

How to get to Inle Lake

The most efficient way to get to Inle Lake (Nyaung Shwe) from Yangon is by night bus and you can choose either VIP/tourist class or a local bus.

VIP sleeper buses in Myanmar are in excellent condition so you will sleep soundly and comfortably. It’s a long journey of 630 km (392 miles) that takes around 11 hours. If you want to save some money you can book a less comfortable local bus which stops more frequently and takes 14-15 hours on average.

Depending on the class and the company you book with, the bus ticket comes in at around 16,540- 33,080 MMK (10-20 USD). You can book online with 12GoAsia.com or ask your hotel to make the reservation.

If you want to save time you can take a flight from Yangon to Heho Airport (HEH) for around 215,000-265,000 MMK (130-160 USD). The flight time is 2-3 hours and it’s definitely not an everyday experience.

First of all, Heho is one of the smallest airports you’ll ever come across. It’s so small that it practically looks like a little house! The plane will drop you off right at the entrance and within 2-3 minutes, you’ll be already sitting in your taxi.

What’s even more funny that you will get your luggage straigth from the plane, no need to stand in huge lines. Very effective, right? We accidentally missed our night bus and ended up taking a last minute flight but I’m so glad we did as it was a great experience!

Heho Airport Inle Lake

How to get around Inle Lake

If you decide to stay in Nyaung Shwe then you will be able to walk to the attractions within the town and then arrange a boat trip to see the lake itself.

You might want to hire a bicycle or scooter so that you can explore the local area independently; motorbikes are permitted here and there is a couple of rental places in Nyaung Shwe. Alternatively, you can arrange for taxis and private drivers via your hotel in Inle Lake. 

myanmar travel route

Where to stay in Inle Lake

The township of Nyaung Shwe is the most convenient place to stay in Inle Lake. You’ll find most of the hotels, restaurants, and amenities there, plus it’s an easy base to book tours and activities from.

Nyaung Shwe is only 10 km (6.2 miles) from the water’s edge and is connected to the lake by the Nyaung Shwe Canal and by road. Alternatively, you can book a hotel in one of the small villages that flank the lake for a more remote experience.

Here are my three recommendations for where to stay in Inle Lake.

myanmar travel route

LUXURY – Novotel Inle Lake Myat Min

Novotel Inle Lake Myat Min offers accommodation with lake, garden or hill views. The spacious suites and villas features a contemporary style with a touch of traditional Myanmar. Each comes with a private balcony along with separate living room, and en-suite bathroom with shower and bathtub.

myanmar travel route

MID-RANGE – Hupin Inle Khaung Daing Village Resort

This hotel is located on the western edge of the lake itself and is a great alternative if you would rather not stay in Nyaung Shwe. Rooms are decorated to evoke a sense of relaxation and some feature lake views and external seating areas.

myanmar travel route

BUDGET – Inle Cottage Boutique Hotel

This lovely hotel in Nyaung Shwe comprises a fleet of self-contained bungalows each thoughtfully furnished and with its own private bathroom and a terrace. It’s so peaceful that you’d never guess the center of town is less than a 10-minute walk away. Breakfast is included in the rate. We personally stayed here and absolutely loved it!

Best things to do in Inle Lake

Inle lake boat cruise.

The star attraction of Inle Lake is the lake itself and the best way to experience it is by booking a full day sightseeing tour by boat . During your cruise, you will see the iconic fishermen who row their boats with one leg!

These days it’s all for show but that doesn’t make it any less impressive. You’ll also visit floating communities where you’ll learn about weaving, sample homemade cigars (cheroots), and pet Burmese cats.

Fishermen on Inle Lake at sunrise

Indein Village & Pagoda

As an alternative boat cruise, you book a tour that follows the same style as the outline mentioned above but that also includes a visit to the Indein Village & Pagoda.

This cluster of Buddist stupas is a unique site to add to your 10 days in Myanmar itinerary. It isn’t always included so be sure to book a tour that includes it if you want a chance to see them.

Indein Pagoda at Inle Lake, Myanmar

Visit a winery

These beautiful Shan landscapes are hiding an impressive legacy of winemaking. Visit the Red Mountain Estate where you can enjoy a facility tour followed by a wine tasting and lunch with a jaw-dropping view over the surrounding valley.

Five Day Market

As well as floating villages, the area around Inle Lake is known for its rotating market with a different location for each of the five nights that it opens.

You’ll have to check once you’re in town if your Myanmar itinerary coincides with the Nyaung Shwe or Indein Village market as the schedule is fluid.

Five Day Market at Inle Lake, Myanmar

Explore by bicycle

An alternative way to experience Inle Lake is by hiring a bicycle and visiting some of the quaint villages on the water’s edge.

Most guesthouses and hotels will provide rentals and point you in the right direction of where to cycle locally, but some further tips are the Khaung Daing hot springs, the winery, and the Phwar Ya Thay Paya viewpoint.

Drop by Mr. Zaw’s Tofu House

One of the most authentic places you can visit while at Inle Lake is Mr. Zaw’s Tofu House. Located on the western shore of Inle Lake, Mr. Zaw will walk you around a small village called Khaung Daing where you can get a glimpse into local life and how they produce their famous tofu snacks.

At the end of the tour, you can sample all the products they create in the village, so don’t come with a full stomach!

myanmar travel route

Not to be outdone by its neighboring Thailand, Myanmar is also a great place to enjoy a massage treatment. Head to Venus Traditional Massage for an oil massage in a rustic setting. The snacks are a nice touch to conclude your treat!

Where to eat in Inle Lake

  • The Ancestor Restaurant : This ambient family-owned eatery dishes up innovative interpretations of classic Burmese and Shan meals. They cater just as well for vegetarians as for meat and fish eaters and every plate is faultlessly presented.
  • Sin Yaw Restaurant : A casual curbside restaurant that will surprise you with how sophisticated the menu is. The place excels at shareable platters which is ideal if you can’t decide what to order. The staff deserves a shout out for their hospitality and attention to detail as well. 
  • Golden Moon Restaurant : Located on the southwestern side of the lake, this stilted restaurant with a view is a great place to stop for a bite while you’re out exploring the pagodas and villages surrounding Inle Lake. Although they cater to all diets, their fish dishes are particularly moreish. 

Lunch at Golden Moon Restaurant in Inle Lake

Bagan (3 Days)

Myanmar’s answer to Angkor Wat, Bagan is a temple hopper’s paradise and the highlight of any 10 day Myanmar itinerary.

Located in the Mandalay Region, the city of Bagan formed the capital of the ancient Pagan Kingdom between the 9th to 13th centuries. Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is also the largest archaeological zone in the world.

Although Old Bagan is predominantly a Buddhist site there are also some Hindu temples interspersed among the archaeological zone so you will get to recognize and see the style differences.

Over 2,000 of the original 10,000 temples survive and they are rather spread out and hidden among the green landscape. It’s a riveting experience to watch them pop out on the horizon at sunrise.

A three-day stay is a sufficient amount of time to experience a generous chunk of the temples and slot in a few additional activities and excursions. On arrival at Bagan, you will be required to pay for the 25,000 MKK (15 USD) entrance fee which entitles you to three days of temple touring. 

myanmar travel route

How to get to Bagan

For your second burst of internal travel, you will again have the chance to choose between taking a sleeper bus or a flight.

Taking the bus is the most cost effective way. Again you will be presented with a variety of different companies and classes so you can choose based on your own preference and budget, and expect to pay 24,680-33,080 MKK (15-20 USD).

The journey takes approximately 8 hours and it’s a bit of a bumpy ride so if you’re prone to motion sickness, make sure to take proper medication with you. Unfortunately I get sick easily so I didn’t have the best experience.

If you’re happy to pay more and you want to avoid the bus at all costs, you can fly from Heho Airport to Nyaung U Airport. Flights take 40 minutes and cost in the region of 164,570 MKK (100 USD) upwards.

Sleeper bus in Myanmar

How to get around Bagan 

The best way to get around Bagan is by hiring your own electric bike. These are less powerful than the typical automatic motorbikes with a top speed of 50 kph (30 mph) and they are very safe to drive even on the bumpy, dusty roads between the temples.

I didn’t have any prior experience with scooters before trying out these electric ones so I was super scared but trust me, it’s a piece of cake to drive them! It was such an amazing feeling roaming through the pagodas with these bikes, it was one of the best experiences of our whole Myanmar itinerary.

Most hotels can also organize for you to join a guided tour of Old Bagan so if you don’t want to go on your own, you’ll just need to drive carefully and follow your local guide.

Bicycle rental is also a popular and fun option but this will limit how much ground you can cover within the archaeological site. In a similar vein, you can hop in the back of a horse-drawn carriage for a unique experience, although again this does reduce how many temples you will get to.

If these options are not appealing, then the most comfortable option is to hire a driver. This way you will manage to squeeze the most sites into your 10 day Myanmar itinerary.

myanmar travel route

Where to stay in Bagan

Bagan is spread over two small towns and a cluster of small neighborhoods. As you can probably gather, Old Bagan is the most historically rich part of the city and is bursting at the seams with the best-preserved pagodas and temples.

New Bagan is perfect for restaurants and lower-cost accommodation although it’s a fraction of the archaeological site. The nearby town of Nyaung-U is well-positioned for seeing the temples on the outskirts of Old Bagan and is a good option if you want to stay closer to the various transport connections.

Here are my three recommendations for where to stay in Bagan.

myanmar travel route

LUXURY – Amazing Bagan Resort

This pristine hotel leaves no stone unturned, with its tasteful rooms and the on-site bar, restaurant, spa, and pool. You’ll just wish you have one spare day on your Myanmar 10 day itinerary to spend lolling by the pool.

myanmar travel route

MID-RANGE – Heritage Bagan Hotel

In the heart of the exciting Nyaung U neighborhood, this hotel has a restaurant and a bar that’s as appealing as the first hotel I suggested. The other perk of staying at Heritage Bagan Hotel is the luxurious outdoor pool.

myanmar travel route

BUDGET – Bagan Wynn Hotel

Located in Nyaung U, this budget-friendly hotel is equipped with clean, modern rooms with private bathrooms, and breakfast is included in the rate. The highlight of the hotel is the beautiful garden area with the outdoor swimming pool.

Best things to do in Bagan

Temple tour.

If you’re planning to see Bagan during your Myanmar itinerary, let’s face it, you’re going to spend a lot of time temple hopping.

The most exciting way to explore the temples of Old Bagan is either by electric scooter or by bicycle (the latter does limit how many you’ll see) and it’s beneficial to book a guide so that you understand the meanings and significance of each temple.

If you’d prefer then you can always book a day tour of Bagan by private car . You’ll want to rise early to experience them at first light.

Girl in a yellow dress watching the hot air balloons at sunrise in Bagan, Myanmar

Bagan Sunrise & Sunset

Outside of taking a temple tour, I recommend that you wake for sunrise at least one morning during your stay.

The Soo Lay Gon Group is one of the best structures to visit as you are permitted to climb up the temples (which is quite rare nowadays) and gain an unobstructed view across the plains and watch the spires emerge as the sun rises.

What goes up must come down and my recommendation is to head to Nyaung Lat Phet Viewing Mound which is a really popular sunset spot in Bagan that offers exceptionally beautiful views over the pagodas.

myanmar travel route

Bagan Archaeological Museum

Take a break from the temples and head to the Bagan Archaeological Museum, which houses Buddha statues, murals, and other ancient artifacts found at Bagan. The museum is signposted in English so you can visit without the need for a guide.

Hot Air Balloon Ride

On par with the temples are the balloons that soar above the stupas at sunrise. These flights only run between November to early April and you’ll need to check the official opening of the season to ensure your 10 day Myanmar itinerary coincides if this is on your bucket list.

You can book your Balloons Over Bagan experience in advance to ensure you have a spot.

myanmar travel route

As you have 3 days to spend in Bagan, you might want to spend 2 days exploring the temples of Old Bagan and one day clambering up Mount Popa.

The Popa Taungkalat monastery is perched on the top of this sacred (and extinct) volcano that rises 657 meters (2,155 feet) above sea level. You can book a Mount Popa tour that includes your guide, travel, and stops at small local businesses along the way.  

Where to eat in Bagan

  • Sharky’s Bagan : This converted theater relies upon locally produced organic ingredients that make every dish burst with flavor. The menu is predominantly Western but with an Eastern twist. Expect charcuterie, pasta, pizza, and delightful salads. It’s a perfect place to grab a yummi breakfast!
  • DATE Cafe & Bakery : After taking a sunrise gander around the nearby temples, this is where I recommend you head for a strong coffee and a freshly baked slice of cake! 
  • HTI Bar & Restaurant : This one is less of a food place and more of a cold beer or refreshing cocktail kind of place! They have a gorgeous outdoor seating area and a generous daily happy hour between 5 and 7pm.
  • The Black Bamboo : A Burmese restaurant with a European flair, this place provides a quality dining experience in a peaceful setting. The staff are super friendly and will explain the menu in detail to find your perfect match. At least grab a glass of wine or a scoop of ice cream here while you’re in Bagan. 

Breakfast at Sharky's Bagan

Mandalay (3 Days)

With its evocative and practically poetic name, Mandalay is considered the spiritual and cultural capital of Myanmar.

As with Yangon, it is a rather chaotic city in places but among this, you will find even more beautiful pagodas and temples which are very different in style to those you’ve visited so far on this Myanmar itinerary.

Mandalay is the second largest city in the country and is the center of health and education in Myanmar as well as being an economic powerhouse. There is a lot to explore within the city limits although many of the best things to do in Mandalay are actually outside the city.

This is why I recommend staying for three days in Mandalay so that you have enough time to factor in the travel to nearby towns of Mingun, Amarapura, and Sagaing .

As I mentioned, you can choose to start your 10 day Myanmar itinerary in Yangon or you can reverse it and start in Mandalay if that suits your travel plans better.

myanmar travel route

How to get to Mandalay 

It’s possible to travel from Bagan to Mandalay by bus, train, or boat.

Buses depart from Bagan Shwe Pyi and the bumpy ride takes 5-6 hours subject to traffic and the current condition of the road. You’re looking at 11,500 MKK (7 USD) for the journey.

At 8 hours, the train from Bagan to Mandalay takes a little longer but is a nice way to encounter the scenery and have a change of travel style. Tickets vary from 5,000-13,160 MKK (3-8 USD).

An even more novel way to complete this leg of your Myanmar itinerary is by boarding a ferry along the Irrawaddy River. This takes around 12 hours and prices start at 50,000 MKK (30 USD) but rise based on the style of ticket you choose. This will eat into your itinerary so I don’t recommend this option unless you have an extra day to tap onto your 10 days in Myanmar.

The fastest way to complete this journey, in 4 hours, is by hiring a private driver which will cost upwards of 230,400 MKK (140 USD). 

How to get around Mandalay

It is possible to hire a motorbike in Mandalay if you want to visit the local sites independently. However, as the traffic is busy in the city and the distances to the outer towns are rather large, I only recommend this option to experienced and competent drivers.

For getting around the sites in Mandalay itself, the most cost-effective option is to hail tuk-tuks and taxis via Grab. In terms of travel further afield, such as Sagaing Hill and Amarapura, I recommend hiring a driver for the day or joining a tour to ensure you make the most of your time and travel in comfort.

myanmar travel route

Where to stay in Mandalay

Chanayethazan Township forms the downtown district of Mandalay and this is the most convenient place to stay in Mandalay for your first visit.

In terms of what to see in the city, most of the central attractions are located in this area and you can easily plan any pick-ups from your Chanayethazan hotel to see places further afield.

Here are my three recommendations for where to stay in Mandalay.

myanmar travel route

LUXURY – The Hotel by the Red Canal

This attractive hotel is wrapped around a lush garden with an outdoor swimming pool. The property has an on-site spa and restaurant and some of the rooms come with a bathtub and private balcony. 

myanmar travel route

MID-RANGE – Mandalay City Hotel

Mandalay City Hotel features accommodation with a restaurant, free private parking, an outdoor swimming pool, and a bar. Boasting a garden, the hotel is close to several noted attractions such as Shwe Kyi Myint Pagoda, the Cultural Museum & Library, and Sri Ganesh Temple.

myanmar travel route

BUDGET – The Hotel Nova

A short walk from Mahar Thatkyarthiha Pagoda, this friendly hotel provides clean and cozy rooms and includes breakfast in the rate. The accommodation has the added perk of a rooftop bar and restaurant. 

Best things to do in Mandalay

Shwenandaw monastery.

This 19th-century complex was originally part of the Royal Palace in Amarapura but it relocated to Mandalay in 1857 when the city was declared the new capital of the Konbaung dynasty. Unfortunately, the rest of the palace was destroyed during World War II, but fortunately, the monastery survived. Intricately carved out of teak, the monastery stands out from the typical gold stupas of Myanmar.  

Kuthodaw Pagoda

Right around the corner from Shwenandaw, this gleaming white pagoda contains the world’s largest book! These are in the form of stone tablets inscribed with Buddhist scriptures and there are 730 tablets (or 1,460 pages) in total so bring your reading glasses along.

myanmar travel route

Mandalay Hill

Your hard work pays off when you reach the summit of this vantage point! The Su Taung Pyae Pagoda features beautiful architecture and sculpture and you can witness a blazing sunset from the mountain. It’s a popular spot for young monks to practice their English so expect to get tapped on the shoulder for a chat.

U Bein Bridge

The longest teak bridge in the world hovers across the waters of Taung Tha Man Lake and you can enjoy a rickety wander across the 1,200 meters (3,937 feet) of it. This is a lovely spot for either sunrise or sunset and you can also hop into a rowing boat for a relaxing cruise across the lake. 

myanmar travel route

Sagaing Hill

The verdant green Sagaing Hill is a highly concentrated area of numerous Buddhist monasteries that together form an important religious and monastic center.

While you’re in the area, check out the 17th-century Kaunghmudaw Pagoda which is crafted into an unusual egg shape, the U Min Thonze Pagoda with its beautiful cave temple, and the Soon U Ponya Shin Pagoda that offers a beautiful view of the neighboring lands.

Girl in a pink skirt walking in the U Min Thonze Temple in Myanmar

You can combine your trip to Sagaing Hill with a visit to the ancient capital of Innwa, which contains a spread of religious landmarks dating from the 14th to the 19th centuries. Among the array of temples, highlights include your second teak monastery, Bagaya Kyaung, as well as the stucco-covered Me Nu Brick Monastery.

Getting to the small town of Mingun means taking a quick ferry north along the Irrawaddy River, which is an activity in itself for your 10 day Myanmar itinerary. You’ll see the ‘unfinished’ pagoda with its crack from an earthquake in 1839 as well as the white Hsinbyume Pagoda with its highly photogenic waves of stone and the Mingun Bell.

Girl in front of the unfinished pagoda in Myanmar

Where to eat in Mandalay

  • Sagaing Hill Restaurant : While you’re exploring the surrounding area, specifically Sagaing and Amarapura, I recommend you stop off at this hilltop restaurant. Food is exceptionally prepared and the portion sizes are particularly generous. 
  • Wave Rooftop Bar : After a wonderful 10 days in Myanmar, bow out in style at this sleek rooftop bar which serves quality cocktails and food with a sensational view of the city. 
  • Mingalabar Myanmar Restaurant : This one of the leading restaurants in Mandalay and possibly in the whole country! In addition to the scrumptious curries and salads, the servers are generous and it is typical to receive complimentary side dishes and desserts. 
  • What’s Up Cafe : A cool and calm place to nurse a frothy coffee, best served alongside one of their freshly baked cheesecakes or croissants, of course.

Lunch at Sagaing Hill Restaurant

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The Ultimate 10 Day Myanmar Itinerary for First Timers

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A Complete Myanmar Travel Guide: Everything You Need to Know

December 24, 2019 · In: Myanmar

Formerly known as Burma, Myanmar is a county that may not be at the top of your must visit list. However, I’m here to tell you that it should be! Myanmar completely surprised me with it’s kind people, raw beauty and deep rooted history! I’ve put together this beginner’s guide to Myanmar and have included all my top travel tips so that you are prepared before you even go!

Having only recently opened its doors to tourism, the infrastructure isn’t exactly up to the same standards as some other Southeast Asia countries. However, it is a constant work in progress and the people are really working hard to make it easier for visitors to travel around.

This beginners guide to Myanmar is a good starting point if you’re planning to visit so save this guide and use as a reference before you land in this beautiful country!

The sun rising and balloons floating above the temples in Bagan, Myanmar

DISCLAIMER: Some of the links in this post are affiliate links. This means that if you use these links to purchase a product or service I will receive a small compensation at no additional cost to you. Everything I recommend are products or services that I personally use and have been essential for me as a travel blogger. 

Traveling to Myanmar? Don’t leave home without getting travel insurance! You never know when something could go wrong and you’ll definitely want to be covered by insurance! Click HERE to get a quote!

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Temples in Bagan and Mandalay Myanmar with the text that says: A Beginner's Guide to Myanmar

Table of Contents

Where is Myanmar? A Myanmar Map

Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, is located in Southeast Asia. It is surrounded by India and Bangladesh in the west, China in the north and Thailand and Laos on the east.

Is Myanmar Safe?

The short answer: yes. As long as you stick to the main tourist route. These destinations usually include Mandalay, Bagan Kalaw, Inle Lake, Yangon, Hpa-An and Ngapali. It was not that long ago that Myanmar opened its doors for tourism so there are still a lot of things they are figuring out. Also there is still a lot of conflict going on within Myanmar so it is advised to stick to the main areas and not go off exploring in other parts of the country.

How to Get to Myanmar

Most visitors will enter Myanmar through one of the main international airports. These would be Mandalay International Airport (MDL) and Yangon International Airport (RGN). When you fill out your e-visa form you will need to enter in the destination at which you will be arriving in country.

There are other smaller airport in which you can enter however they may be more expensive than arriving via the larger ones.

The largest book in the world at the Kuthodaw Pagoda in Mandalay, Myanmar

I had also read that it is not recommended to do any border crossings by land and that it is best to fly into one of the main airports. However, if you choose to do a border crossing then Thailand might be your best entry point.

When you arrive into Myanmar you will need to have a copy of your e-visa printed to show to immigration. I did not have to show an onward flight or a flight out of the country upon arrival but have heard that sometimes they will ask. Therefore I would be prepared with either a pre-booked flight to another destination or be ready to book one in the moment at the airport.

The temples in Bagan in Myanmar

How to Get Around Myanmar

The first thing to include in this beginner’s guide to Myanmar and quite possibly the most important is how to get around! Myanmar has many different modes of transportation.

How you choose to travel throughout the country depends entirely on your budget, length of stay and personal preference. These are a few of the main options that you can use to travel around Myanmar and within the cities.  

The unique pagodas at the Shwe Inn Dein Pagoda in Inle Lake

Myanmar by Airplane

The majority of travelers with either fly in and out of Mandalay or Yangon as they have the larger international flight options. There are also many domestic flights available which would be beneficial for those needing to save time. They will be more expensive than the bus or train so keep that in mind.  

Myanmar by Train

I didn’t personally take the train while in Myanmar as I had heard some bad experiences from some friends. They had said that the trains we less organized and very uncomfortable compared to the buses. Also in some circumstances the trains actually took longer than the buses.  

Mingun Pagoda and the crack from the volcano. Located in Mingun Town, Mandalay

Travel Myanmar by Bus

For every single journey in Myanmar I took the JJ’s VIP Express Bus. The bus had large, reclining seats, a working tv with english movies, water and either a snack or meal. They also provided a blanket because the bus gets very cold. I’d also recommend you bring a sweater and wear pants. Mostly all of the journeys are overnight usually leaving around 9 or 10PM. The travel time is around 6-10 hours depending on your destination.

The vineyard at Red Mountain Estate Vineyards in Inle Lake, Myanmar

The only issue I had with the night buses is that you’d arrive at your destination around 4 or 5AM and weren’t always allowed to check into your room. I did get lucky with a few of my hotels as they had the room available and let me in early so I could rest.

You can book your tickets on bookaway.com , 12go.asia , through your hotel or travel agency in town. If you want to pay with credit card it is best to book through one of the mentioned websites above! You can also book directly through the JJ’s website but I didn’t use that since the prices seemed to be the same and their website was a bit confusing.  The tickets cost anywhere from around $15-25 depending on your destination.

Mya Thein Tan Pagoda in Mandalay on the Irrawadday River

The bus stations for the JJ bus all have bathrooms which you can use just before leaving. The bus will also make stops along the way for the bathroom but just know that it usually is every few hours so I don’t recommend drinking a ton.  All of the restrooms that we stopped at along the way had toilet paper, however I would still recommend you bring your own.

I had a wonderful experience with the buses in Myanmar and would highly recommend them if you are traveling around the country.  

Use the GRAB App in Myanmar

In the bigger cities, Mandalay and Yangon, Grab Taxi is available. If you have a SIM card it will be super easy to use and save you the hassle of trying to haggle with the tuk tuk drivers at 4 in the morning when your bus arrives. The Grab app gives you multiple options for the type of vehicle and they even have the tuk tuk as an option. You will need to pay in cash for your ride but that’s the same with any other mode of transportation.  

Houses on the lake in Inle Lake, Myanmar

If you don’t already have the Grab app downloaded to your phone be sure to do that prior to arriving to Asia as they will need to send you a verification code via text message.  

Myanmar Travel by Tuk Tuk

The tuk tuk is pretty much a standard option in many of the SE Asia countries. It is no different in Myanmar. If you decide to take a tuk tuk that you do not book through Grab make sure to negotiate hard. They will give you an outrageous price so be ready to haggle or walk away.  

Sunset at the U-Bein bridge in Mandalay, Myanmar

Rent Motorbikes & E-Bikes

You can rent a motorbike in Myanmar but I would only do so in the bigger cities if you are a confident driver. The prices are around 8K kyat ($5.31 USD) for a manual bike or 15K kyat ($10 USD) for an automatic. The price is for 24 hours and includes a helmet.  These prices were the highest I have seen compared to many other countries in SE Asia. 

In Bagan, tourists can only rent the e-bike. This costs 8K kyat ($5.30 USD) per day and can be rented through your hotel or rental shops in town. The prices all seem to be around the same. The downside to the e-bike is that the battery doesn’t last that long and you’ll most likely have to return to your hotel at some point during the day to swap out your bike.  

Watching the sunrise and hot air balloons at the temples in Bagan, Myanmar

Use a Myanmar Taxi

Another option to get around town is to hail a taxi. They will probably not be metered so you’ll have to agree on a price before stepping into the vehicle. I noticed that the prices for taxis were similar to Grab and cheaper than a tuk tuk. One time in Yangon I got quoted a cheaper price for a taxi than a Grab so it doesn’t hurt to ask around!

Archaeological Zone Fees in Myanmar

In Myanmar they have what’s called Archaeological Zone Fees. Now this only applies to a few of the cities and not everywhere. These fees are also only for tourists. In Inle Lake you have to pay 15,000 kyat ($10 USD) per person to enter the entire area. If you arrive by bus they will make you pay the archaeological zone fee as soon as you get off the bus or even while you are still on the bus.

Sunset at the Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon, Myanmar

In Bagan, the zone fees of 25,000 kyat ($16.75 USD) are paid once you exit the bus and drive via tuk tuk into town to get to your hotel. Here they will take a picture of you and give you a printed receipt. Keep this receipt on you or take a picture of it just in case you are asked to show it in the future.

In Mandalay you will have to pay zone fees which include your entrance fee into certain temples or sights. For example, the zone fee of 10,000 kyat ($6.50)  in Mandalay town covers the Mandalay Palace, Shwenandaw Monastery, Kuthodaw Pagoda and a few more. You will have to pay an additional zone fee of 5,000 kyat ($3.30 USD) for Mingun town to see the Mingun Pagoda and the Hsinbyume Pagoda.

Walking around the temples in Bagan, Myanmar

Fees for Temples or Sights in Myanmar

At some of the temples you will will have to pay an entrance fee. The amount is usually smaller than the zone fee and you should only be required to pay this in places like Yangon. You should only be charged a fee for a specific temple or sight if there is not a zone fee or if there is a camera usage fee. This happened to me only in Inle Lake where I was charged a very small amount of 500 MMK ($0.30 USD) for a camera fee.

TIP: Only pay for your digital camera and say that you won’t be using your phone. They will try to charge for you for each device and no one is checking or cares once you’re in.

The wooden Shwedandaw Monastery in Mandalay, Myanmar

Phone Service Options including Data & Wifi

Once you arrive at the airport you will see a few different options for data plans and SIM cards for your phones. The two main ones we saw were Ooredoo and Mytel which offer a tourist pack depending on how long you will be in country and how many GB’s you think you’ll need.

Purchasing a SIM in the airport is about the same price as doing it out in town and it’ll save you a ton of hassle later so just do it there.

I chose to use Ooredoo and it was not that great but neither was the wifi anywhere we went. Therefore, I’m not sure if the other option would be much better. I think in general the wifi and internet just isn’t very stable in Myanmar.

You can ride bikes in Inle Lake, Myanmar to easily get around the town

Even if you stumble upon a cafe or restaurant that offers free wifi, as well as your hotel, the connection will be slow and almost non-existant.

I paid 11,500 MMK ($7.75 USD) for my data package which was for 9500 MB and good for 30 days.

Photography in Myanmar

Capturing the perfect photograph on your Myanmar holiday is very easy to do! Tripods are allowed everywhere and they don’t have any specific rules against photography. There are a few temples that require you to pay a “photography fee” and two of them were in Inle Lake.  

A blue and yellow flower in front of the temple in Bagan, Myanmar

Drones are allowed in the country but are NOT allowed to be flown unless you have retained a permit. Even then they have some pretty strict laws on where you can and cannot fly. If you have a drone and have not received permission to fly I would not risk it. Our hotel in Bagan said that if you got caught flying a drone over the temples you would either receive a 500,000 kyat ($332) fine or get your drone confiscated.  Not sure how accurate that information is or whether the punishment is much harsher but I decided it wasn’t worth finding out. In summary, just don’t fly a drone. 

» Click HERE for my full Travel Photography Gear Guide!

Myanmar Visa: How to Apply for an e-Visa to Myanmar

Most passport holders from other countries will need to apply online for a visa to Myanmar prior to visiting. You will need to do this about 5 days before your arrival as it can sometimes take that long and you’ll need to find a place to print out your visa.

To apply, you will need a copy of your passport and a passport sized photo that you can upload. The cost is $50 per person and it is good for 28 days.  

NOTE: You CANNOT get a visa on arrival in Myanmar so make sure to apply online. 

» Click HERE to apply for your online (e-visa) to Myanmar!

A local man collecting algae for the floating garden in Inle Lake

Vaccination Recommendations

Many counties around the world recommend getting the same vaccinations prior to your trip. A few of these you may have already gotten when you were a child and some you may need to get or update before leaving your country. I know that some of these vaccinations can come with a hefty price tag but I guarantee you’d rather be safe than sorry.

As always it is best to talk to your doctor or a travel medical clinic to determine what the best options are for you.

Girl with red dress and red umbrella at the Shwe Kyat Yat Pagoda in Mandalay

The CDC (Center for Disease Control) recommends the following vaccinations for travelers heading to Myanmar: Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), tetanus, varicella (chickenpox), polio and the flu. Polio is actually a bit one right now due to recent outbreaks in Asia. If you had your polio vaccination as a child then confirm that you’ve also had your adult booster.

Other recommended vaccinations are: Hepatitis A, Thypoid, Japanese Encephalitis and Hepatitis B. You could also consider getting the Rabies series and you would need proof of Yellow Fever if you’ve come from a country where YF is present.

Another thing to keep in mind are the mosquitos. It is recommended to take anti-malarial medication while you are in Bagan but again, it is best to speak to a medical professional. Additionally, always wear insect repellent with DEET to prevent contracting Dengue Fever as it is very common in Asia.

Sunset with colors of orange, yellow and red at the Bagan tower in Bagan, Myanmar

The Currency in Myanmar & ATMS

The currency in Myanmar is the kyat or MMK. The conversion rate as of December 2019 is 1 USD = ~1,500 MMK. Most places, including your hotel, restaurants, motorbike rentals and entrance fees will only take cash so it’s best to have enough on you.

I only used kyat which I withdrew from an ATM in town. ATM’s can easily be found throughout the cities but as always I recommend using one attached to a bank just in case something happens and the machine doesn’t return your card.

Another thing to note is that sometimes your card will not work at certain ATM’s and will be rejected. Just try it in another machine before worrying that something is wrong with your card. Also keep in mind that some of the smaller towns like Inle Lake might be more difficult to get cash so I recommend bringing enough with you for the duration of your stay there.

A Burmese boy working at the lotus, silk and cotton factory in Inle Lake, Myanmar

Myanmar Weather: Best Time to Go

There are three different seasons in Myanmar. From October to around March is their dry, winter season. I went in November and the temperature during the day would get quite warm but at night it was cool and pleasant. There will be a brief time when it becomes very hot and that is from March to May.

Then from May to October is will be their wet, rainy season. However, don’t let that deter you from visiting during those months. Low season is often the best time to go due to less tourists and cheaper prices.

» TIP: Visit from the beginning of October until the beginning of April to see the hot air balloons. They do not fly during the rest of the year!

A pagoda at sunrise in Bagan, Myanmar

What to Wear in Myanmar

While traveling around Myanmar it is important to keep your shoulders and legs covered when entering the temples. This applies to both men and women. Many of the temples have strict rules and will either deny entry or have a skirt or shawl that you can borrow or rent. Also, wear easily removable shoes when you are visiting the temples as you will have to leave your shoes outside.

Since the weather is very hot, you’ll want to have light weight clothing that will keep you cool when out exploring for the day. However, in the evenings the temperature gets cooler and the overnight buses can be freezing. Therefore you’ll also want to pack a sweater, pants and maybe even a scarf! I bought one at the lotus & silk factory in Inle Lake!

Girl in a red dress and white shawl at the Mya Thein Tan Pagoda in Mandalay

Haggling in Myanmar

Since Myanmar is newer to the Southeast Asia travel circuit, haggling is not exactly common practice in the country. I found that the price given is usually the price you will end up paying. Granted I didn’t do much shopping there but you won’t find the same sort of haggling or negotiating game that is so commonly used throughout most of Southeast Asia.

The only thing I bought in Myanmar was a scarf at the lotus, silk & cotton factory in Inle Lake and the price was set.

Local fisherman on Inle Lake in Myanmar

Myanmar Travel Budget

Just like traveling anywhere in the world, your budget depends entirely on you. Myanmar is definitely a budget friendly destination but you could also splurge here if you wanted.

A hot air balloon ride in Bagan for example will set you back $350 USD a person. A fancy hotel could cost you well over $200 a night. However, you can also travel through Myanmar very inexpensively. Most rooms that I stayed in were under $20 a night for 2 people including breakfast. They were equipped with hot water, A/C and wifi even if the connection wasn’t that strong.

A buddha statue in the temples in Bagan, Myanmar

Dining in Myanmar can also be inexpensive if you eat at a local restaurant and stick to the standard dishes like fried noodles and fried rice.

Overall we spent on average around $45-60 a day for the 2 of us including hotel, food and transportation. Our daily expenses were a little higher on the days we had to pay the zone fees.

The Myanmar Time Zone

When checking the time you may notice that Myanmar has a 30-minute time difference compared to most of the world. However, this is not that uncommon. The same goes for India, Nepal, Sri Lanka and a few other countries so don’t think something is wrong with your phone!

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A Complete Guide to Myanmar: Everything You Need to Know Before You Go

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The Hsinbyume Pagoda is a beautiful white pagoda located about an hour from Mandalay in Mingun, Myanmar

December 28, 2019 at 11:05 am

Myanmar looks absolutely incredible guys! Dying to go there 😍

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December 29, 2019 at 4:09 am

Thank you Alina! It was such a stunning destination!

February 17, 2020 at 9:06 am

Thank you Alina! It is just a beautiful place with friendly people that you should definitely add it to your bucket list!

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December 28, 2019 at 3:46 pm

Myanmar looks beautiful! It was never a place that had crossed our minds to visit but I think it might have earned a spot on the bucket list. Thanks for the fantastic guide!

February 17, 2020 at 9:05 am

Thank you Hannah! You would definitely love it here and you should add it to your bucket list to go asap!

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December 28, 2019 at 3:57 pm

What excellent tips on traveling to Myanmar! I have been wanting to visit and these tips are super helpful to know prior to going. Thanks! 😁

January 23, 2020 at 3:38 am

Thank you so much Vanessa! I appreciate that so much and I am so glad that this post was helpful!

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December 28, 2019 at 5:34 pm

Great tips! Look like a beautiful place to visit, thanks for sharing, I haven’t heard much on the destination

Thank you so much! It was a beautiful place and definitely one of my favorites for this trip!

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December 28, 2019 at 5:52 pm

Ok how beautiful is Myanmar? This is such a helpful guide and answered all the questions I had. Can’t wait to actually visit Myanmar. I know I’ll get there at some point.

December 29, 2019 at 4:07 am

Thank you Emma! It really is such a beautiful country and let me know if you have any other questions when you finally make it there!

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January 4, 2020 at 11:13 am

Such beautiful pictures! We’ve spent most of the past couple years in Southeast Asia, and we were planning to FINALLY visit Myanmar last fall and then ended up changing our plans. I’ve been wanting to go there for so long – hopefully on the next trip!

January 23, 2020 at 3:40 am

Thank you so much Jen! Such a bummer that you didn’t make it there during your time in SE Asia but now you’ll have something to look forward to when you go back!

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The most spectacular myanmar backpacking itinerary.

The ultimate Myanmar backpacking itinerary is here! Follow this itinerary to see the best of Myanmar; a country that has only opened its borders to tourism in recent years. Find the perfect route, things to do, costs, tips and more.

Monks in Mandalay, Myanmar

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How to get to Myanmar

Most nationalities need a visa before entering Myanmar. U.K. citizens can buy a visa online but must fly into the country for it to be valid. Flights are relatively cheap from other destinations across Southeast Asia, so check Skyscanner for the latest deals.

If you plan to enter Myanmar overland, then you need to obtain a visa in your passport beforehand, by going to the Myanmar embassy in either your home country or in a neighbouring country. We got our visas in Vientiane, Laos. The visa process was very easy! We went into the embassy, filled in a form, and then picked the visa up 2 days later. The visa cost was just $25 and half the cost of what it was online.

To get to Myanmar from Laos we made a very long, 38-hour, treacherous journey from Vientiane through to Yangon. You can read all about that journey here. In the post, you will also find out how to reach Myanmar overland from Thailand too.

Myanmar backpacking route

Things to do in yangon – myanmar backpacking stop 1.

This backpacking Myanmar trip starts in the capital; Yangon. Yangon is a buzzin’ city and a great introduction to the culture, people, and food. Unlike Bali, which has become the tourist paradise of Asia , Myanmar still holds its authentic untouched charm. Yangon is the perfect starting point to get a feel for this unique country. Whether you have 2-days in Yangon or a week, it’s an integral part of this Myanmar backpacking itinerary.

Shwedagon Pagoda

Shwedagon Pagoda is the most popular pagoda in Myanmar. It’s made of gold and can be seen among Yangon’s skyline. The easiest way to get to the pagoda is to take a taxi from your accommodation. When you arrive, there is a market that you will need to walk through before reaching the pagoda. You will need to take off your shoes to walk through the market which has many stalls selling plenty of Myanmar souvenirs. The cost to enter the pagoda is $8 per person.

Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon, Myanmar

Circular train

Jigging around on the rickety train was one of our most memorable days in Myanmar. The train does exactly what it says on the tin; circles the city. The train takes around 3 hours to complete the loop. Whilst on the train, you see how local people live; some locals get on the train just to get from one place to another, some to sell their produce, or some just to sit and cut up their fruit and veg ready to sell. The ticket to ride costs just 200 Kyat ($0.14) and you can get off at any stop and then get back on with the same ticket.

The circular train in Yangon, Myanmar

Yangon City and 19th Street

At night, the most popular street to grab a bite to eat and to have a few drinks is 19th Street. The number of backpackers in Myanmar is moderately low. But for the few that are around, 19th Street is where you can meet up with fellow travellers. During the day you should walk around and explore the city. Whilst exploring we came across a cool shopping mall, where we could buy bits of food, play in the arcade, and drink local Burmese tea.

19th Street in Yangon, Myanmar

Movies with the locals

There are plenty of cinemas in Myanmar. Most of them are old-looking and are only showing about 3 movies at a time. Cinema tickets are extremely cheap, so here is your chance to catch up on movies that you have wanted to see. At the start of the movie, the national flag appears on-screen and locals stand up to pay their respects.

Where to stay in Yangon

Agga Youth Hostel – One of the few properties that have dorm rooms. Whilst the hotel has many room options to choose from, we stayed in a 12-bed dorm because it worked out cheaper than a private room. The dorm room is very clean and has plenty of lockers. A bonus with this hotel is that breakfast is included in the price.

For more prices and deals on properties in Yangon, CLICK HERE.

How to get to Bagan from Yangon

You can easily reach Bagan from Yangon by overnight sleeper bus . The overnight JJ express sleeper buses cost 18,000 Kyat ($12.25). The day buses cost 15,000 Kyat ($10.21). Tickets can be bought from your hostel, a tour shop, or online.

The night bus left from the Aung Mingalar Bus Terminal at 6 pm and arrived in Bagan at 4 am. The easiest way to get to Aung Mingalar Bus Station is to hop in a taxi for 10,000 Kyat ($6.80). However, we opted for the local bus that costs less than 1,000 Kyat ($0.68). When arriving in Bagan, you will be greeted by many taxi drivers offering to take you directly to your accommodation. Most likely either in New Bagan, Old Bagan or Nyaung U.

Things to do in Bagan – Myanmar backpacking stop 2

Ancient temples of bagan.

Temples in Bagan in Myanmar

The majority of tourists in Myanmar are here to capture incredible sunrises and sunsets over the ancient temples of Bagan. Before entering the Bagan archaeological zone, tourists need to pay a government tax entrance fee of 25,000 Kyat, which lasts for 5 days. The fee allows you to visit all the temples in the complex. You will be given a pass to show you have paid, and you will need to present this if asked for it by officials.

Temple exploring in Bagan, can easily take up 2 full days. To get around the temples we highly recommended renting an electric scooter. Burning around on a bike on the empty sandy roads, in and out of the temples, gives a feel of stepping back thousands of years in time.

If you’re lucky enough to be in Bagan during hot air balloon season, then you could also consider the magical experience of floating over the temples in a hot air balloon .

Jasmine Lacquerware Factory

Lacquerware is a speciality in Bagan. Located on U Khin Maung Nyo Street is a small run lacquerware workshop. Upon arriving, we asked to see if we could take a tour of the place, to which the people at the desk gladly agreed. One of the workers even stopped what he was doing to explain the process. He fully explained step by step how lacquerware furniture is made. The tour was completely free, but we did make sure to tip the kind man who took his time to show us around with such enthusiasm.

Jasmine Lacquerware Factory in Bagan, Myanmar

Where to stay in Bagan

Shwe Na Di Guesthouse – Very clean guesthouse boasts private double rooms with private bathrooms and TVs. The rooms are spacious and well-kept. A large breakfast is included in the price. The guesthouse also rents out electric bikes for 8,000 Kyat ($5.44) per day.

For more prices and deals on properties in Bagan, CLICK HERE.

How to get to Mandalay from Bagan

To get to Mandalay from Bagan take a 6-hour bus. We booked the bus from our hotel the night before and were picked up in the morning by a tuk-tuk that took us to the bus station. From the bus station, we took the bus straight through to Mandalay. The cost of the bus ticket was 12,000 Kyat ($8.17). When arriving at the terminal station in Mandalay there are plenty of tuk-tuks to take you to your accommodation. The cost of the tuk-tuk depends on the length of your journey.

If you’re looking for a more exciting way to get there, check out this post on taking the boat from Bagan to Mandalay.

Things to do in Mandalay – Myanmar backpacking stop 3

Whilst we were wandering the streets for food, a local man stopped us to ask us where we were going. He directed us to a delicious Indian eatery and helped us to order our food. Turns out he works as a tour guide taking tourists around the city on his bike.

He and his friend (Mynt) picked us up the next day and took us on a tour of Mandalay. They spent the day with us showing us local places and informing us of the history of the area. The tour consisted of a trip to a local monastery, a bronze statue-making site, a marble statue-making site, an old British fort, and a few temples. Finally, you will end your tour at one of Myanmar’s best landmarks, the U-Bein Bridge for a magical sunset. The tour was very educational, and our guides taught us so much about Burmese culture and traditions. The cost of the tour was 20,000 Kyat ($13.61) each, and it was worth it!

U-bein bridge in Mandalay. Myanmar

Attend a football game

Heading to a football game in Myanmar is an amazing experience! Get down with the locals and support the local Mandalay team, Yadanarbon. The atmosphere is crazy, and the locals are so surprised that you are there. If you’re looking for an unusual and fun experience, then attending a football game is perfect. To get to Ba Htoo Stadium you can easily take a motorbike taxi or car taxi. The entrance cost to a football game was around 2,000 Kyat ($1.36).

Yadanarbon fans in Mandalay, Myanmar

Where to stay in Mandalay

Hotel 82 – This hotel is extremely clean and luxurious for a relativity cheap price. The beds are very comfy, and each room has a large-screen TV. Breakfast is also included in the price. The staff members at the hotel are very helpful. They even drove us 10 km to a pizza restaurant at no cost at all.

For more prices and deals on properties in Mandalay, CLICK HERE.

How to get to Inle Lake from Mandalay

The last stop on this backpacking Myanmar itinerary is Inle Lake. To reach Inle Lake from Mandalay , you can take an 8-hour day bus. The cost of the bus is 16,000 Kyat ($10.89) and buses can be booked from your hotel or a tour shop. In the morning, a tuk-tuk will pick you up and take you to the bus station where the bus will leave from. Buses run directly to Nyaungshwe Town, where many backpackers stay to explore Inle Lake.

Things to do in Inle Lake – Myanmar backpacking stop 4

Tour inle lake.

Like Bagan, before arriving in the Inle Lake area you are required to pay a government entrance tax. However, the cost of the tax is slightly lower 12,500 Kyat ($8.51). Inle Lake is stunning and makes for fantastic photo opportunities. When you arrive there are many tourist shops where you can book an Inle Lake boat tour. The trip consists of taking a speed boat around the lake and the floating villages. You will stop off at different stops along the way; a silverware factory, umbrella factory, silk factory, wooden boat factory, and a stop to see the long-neck Karens. The total cost of the trip is around 20,000 Kyat ($13.95), which can be shared with a small group. However, there are different packages , and prices vary depending on how many people there are in your group.

Inle Lake, Myanmar

Explore by bicycle

Roll around the small town of Nyaung Shwe, just north of Inle Lake, on a bicycle. As you cycle around get a feel for local life and take in the many scenic points. The cost of a bicycle rental for the day is just 1,500 Kyat ($1.02).

Handmade umbrellas from Myanmar

Where to stay at Inle Lake

Silver Lake Hotel – Highly rated and great value for money! Rooms are clean, modern and well-kept. A delicious breakfast is also included and rooms are well-equipped with TVs, tea/coffee-making facilities and hairdryers.

For more prices and deals on properties in Inle Lake, CLICK HERE.

Inle Lake to Yangon

Ready to finish this Myanmar backpacking trip? To reach Yangon from Inle Lake you can take a 10-hour night bus . The bus cost 24,000 Kyat ($16.33). Beware though, the roads between Inle Lake and Yangon are bendy and if you get travel sick easily you may want to bring along a plastic bag with you.

Costs of backpacking Myanmar

Currency: The local currency is Kyat (pronounced chat). The exchange rate is 1,469 Kyat to $1. You may have read that ATMs across Myanmar are limited. However, Myanmar is now starting to advance to the latest technologies, and we didn’t have any issues finding working ATMs at any of the destinations we have mentioned above.

Daily budget: We recommend a budget of 60,000 Kyat ($40) per day, per person. Myanmar is slightly more expensive than the rest of Southeast Asia, partly because of the government tourist tax to enter certain locations, and because hotels are more expensive.

Accommodation: Hostels are not widely available in Myanmar. We only managed to find a few hostels is in Yangon. So, if you’re a single traveller you may need to fork out for a private room. Private rooms range from 25,000-30,000 Kyat ($17-20).

Food and drink: Traditional Myanmar food at local eateries is easy to come by. Meals range from 2,000-5,000 Kyat ($1.36 – $1.40). Local beer costs between 1,000-3,000 Kyat.

A local bus in Yangon

Backpacking Myanmar travel tips

Friendly locals – The local people are extremely friendly and helpful. Sometimes this may be a little overwhelming but be assured they are only trying to help you. You should stay on your guard like anywhere else but do make the effort to speak with curious locals. They want to know about you and your culture, just like you are interested in theirs.

Beware of yucky Western food – There were a few times that we opted for a burger and chips, and each time was hit or miss. Myanmar doesn’t seem to have developed its culinary skills in European/ American cuisine yet, so you may be taking a risk when ordering these types of food. Play it safe and eat either local food or at places with good reviews on TripAdvisor.

Red stains all over the ground – In Myanmar, you will notice that there are red mark stains on the streets. This is a result of people chewing on “pan” and then spitting it out. Pan is a leaf that is brushed with menthol flavouring and sprinkled with tobacco and pieces of areca nut. Locals chew on it for fresh breath, and it has the same effect as cannabis. When chewed, it creates a lot of red liquid which is spat out; hence why the streets are FULL of red stains.

Be wary of budgeting – Backpacking in Myanmar is slightly more expensive than backpacking in the rest of Southeast Asia. Accommodation is more expensive because it is new, and in certain places, you must pay a government tourist tax. Be sure to factor this into your daily budgeting costs so you don’t get caught out and go over budget.

Packs of dogs in Mandalay – There are many stray dogs in Mandalay. When walking the streets at night they can seem a little intimidating. Try to avoid their path, and if you need to pass by them, be careful! The last thing you want is to have to go to the hospital for rabies jabs as a result of being bitten by a dog.

No need to barter – Unlike other countries in Southeast Asia, Myanmar hasn’t yet caught on to the tradition of charging foreigners more. We found prices for goods to be fair, and often the same as what local people were paying.

No motorbikes in the city of Yangon – There are a few different stories about why motorbikes are banned. One is that the King’s brother was badly injured in a motorbike accident and therefore he decided that they are unsafe to use in the city.

Need more detailed travel tips for Myanmar? Check out these top Myanmar tips!

Essential resources for travelling in Myanmar

Travel Insurance – No matter where you’re travelling to, it’s a good idea to make sure you’re covered for any accidents or losses. We spent days and weeks searching for insurance, but most insurers would not allow us to take out a policy as we were already abroad. Our personal choice is Safteywing . You can opt for automatic monthly payments, just like a subscription. More importantly, it is available in 180 countries and can be purchased whilst already travelling. There is no cap on the duration of travel.

Visa – Before you travel to any country, make sure to check if you need a visa. iVisa is a fantastic website that is super easy and quick to use. Just type in where you are from. and where you are going. to check if you need a visa. If you do, you can quickly make an application online.

Accommodation – Booking.com is our go-to when looking to pre-book accommodation online. Booking.com tend to almost always have the best rates and a FREE cancellation policy for most properties.

Overland transport – Our go-to website for overland transport is Bookaway . Bookaway offers multiple forms of transport, from buses, mini-vans, trains, and ferries. The routes on offer are extensive and certainly cover most of the backpacker trails. Bookaway works a little like Skyscanner but for overland transport. You will find plenty of transport options from a range of companies. All you simply need to do is book online and receive your ticket by email. The email will contain essential information, such as where the bus leaves from and departure and arrival times.

Tours & Activities – If you want to book tours and activities online, make sure to check out Get Your Guide . Get Your Guide takes the stress out of booking activities abroad. You will also find a range of benefits, such as skip-the-line passes, lunch included in your tours, and so much more.

Travel tips ebook -Before you head off on your adventure, make sure to download our free ebook. It has a whopping 109 budget travel tips to help you make your hard-earned cash go further. Click here to download your FREE ebook.

Are you ready for some beach time now? Check out our backpacking Thailand guide , where you can find a mix of beautiful beaches in the south and lush nature in the north.

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The Ultimate Myanmar Travel Itinerary + Guide

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myanmar travel route

Buddhist pagodas.

Myanmar (Burma)

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The reflection of Shwedagon Pagoda, Myanmar

Shwedagon Paya

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Bagaya Kyaung

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The Ananda Temple in Bagan, Myanmar

Ananda Pahto

With its 170ft-high, gold corn-cob hti (decorated pinnacle) shimmering across the plains, Ananda is one of the finest, largest, best-preserved and most…

Dhammayangyi Pahto

Dhammayangyi Pahto

Visible from all parts of Bagan, this massive, walled, 12th-century temple – about 1600ft east of Shwesandaw – is infamous for its mysterious, bricked-up…

The top of Mat Ma Taung, Mount Victoria mountain.

Mt Victoria

The highest peak in Chin State – 10,016ft – and the third-highest in Myanmar, stunning Mt Victoria is one of the principal attractions of southern Chin…

The golden buddha of Mahamuni Paya.

Mahamuni Paya

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Shwethalyaung Reclining Buddha in Bago, Myanmar.

Shwethalyaung Buddha

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Myanmar (Burma) and beyond

Shwedagon Paya (Pagoda) at dusk with Buddhist worshippers praying, Yangon (Rangoon), Myanmar (Burma), Asia

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Myanmar travel itinerary for 2 weeks

A new travel darling, Myanmar is one of Southeast Asia’s most enigmatic destinations. 

Formerly known as Burma, this country has emerged as one of the least discovered places in Southeast Asia after decades of the military rule. 

Located between India to the east, China to the north and Thailand to the west, Myanmar is an adventurer’s paradise with thousands of Buddhist temples in Bagan and undiscovered hills of Inle Lake.

If you crave a less discovered travel destination, Myanmar travel should be on your list.

Myanmar visa

Residents of most countried need a visa to Myanmar. You can read more about Myanmar visa here.

Best time to visit Myanmar

October through February is the best time to visit Myanmar.

The monsoon season is over by October and while it still can be hot and muggy in southern Myanmar, northern parts of the country such as Inle Lake and Mandalay have comfortable weather.  

Arriving in Myanmar

Foreign visitors typically arrive in the country via international airports in Yangon or Mandalay, but some also come through land border crossings with Thailand in Tachileik and Myawaddy .

Myanmar currency

Myanmar money is called Kyat (chat)

Paying for things in Myanmar might be confusing at first because prices are listed in thousands. I recommend having enough cash when you travel around the country, as credit cards are often not accepted in Myanmar.

To make things easier, get a notepad and make a list of the equivalents of $5, $10, $20, $30 in kyats, because U.S. dollar is accepted at all currency exchange kiosks and in some hotels.

Myanmar language

Burmese. English spoken by staff in touristy places. 

Myanmar Travel

Traveling in Myanmar

– Plane –  Flying is the fastest way to travel in Myanmar, however you will miss out on the country’s beautiful landscapes. Major destinations in Myanmar such as Yangon, Mandalay, Bagan, Inle Lake and Ngapali Beach have airports and offer daily flights around the country.

– Bus –  While taking a bus in Myanmar will save you money, it will take longer and might involve an overnight ride on bumpy roads. However, some less touristy areas of Myanmar such as Kalaw or Mrauk-U can only be accessed via bus routes because of their remoteness. 

– Train – If you have a lot of time and are up for an adventure, take a train. Myanmar’s trains are notoriously slow and bumpy, so the ride is far from comfortable. Reaching some destinations can take up to 24 hours, but the upside is that you get to see the beautiful countryside. 

Schwedagon Pagoda, Myanmar, Yangon

The former capital of Myanmar, Yangon is a mix of colonial architecture, modern buildings and Buddhist temples. 

Yangon is a perfect place to start your Myanmar travel itinerary because it offers quick connections to other popular destinations within the country.  

Yangon is laid out in a grid and its streets are numbered, so it’s easy to find most places when you have a map in your hands. 

Myanmar food

Myanmar food delicious, however, it’s still under radar because the country opened up to tourism only recently.

The Burmese cuisine has a lot of influences from Thai and Indian cuisines depending on the region. And there’s a lot of good variety too! You can also find many vegetarian dishes that can be made vegan too.  Think curry, steamed veggies, noodles and rich soups. 

Shwedagon Pagoda, Myanmar

Shwedagon Pagoda

The most sacred site for Buddhists in Myanmar, the gilded Shwedagon Pagoda is believed to have relics of Buddha inside it. As a foreign visitor, you have to pay 10,000 kyats for the entrance. 

PRO TIP: Myanmar travel requires some knowledge and preparation. Read my article about everything you should know about Myanmar travel ahead of your trip! 

Sule Pagoda, Yangon, Myanmar

Sule Pagoda

Located in the middle of downtown Yangon, Sule Pagoda is easy to find. This landmark is believed to be more than 2,500 years old and plays an important role in the country’s politics and cultural identity.

PRO TIP:  Myanmar’s rich culture is one of the reasons why the country has become so popular. If you want to learn why you should visit Myanmar, read my article! 

Kandawgyj Lake, Myanmar

Kandawgyj Lake

Take a stroll along nearby Kandawgyj Lake that is famous for the magnificent Karaweik, a replica of a royal Burmese barge. Today the replica houses a restaurant and serves as a main attraction of the lake.

Nga-htat-gyi Buddha Temple

Nga-htat-gyi Buddha Temple

One of the major tourist attractions in Yangon, Nga-htat-gyj Buddha Temple is a home to a 14-meter tall Buddha in a sitting position. The temple is located in the Ashay Tawya Monastery complex which is adjacent to the Chauk-htat-gyj Temple, home of the reclining Buddha. 

Chauk-htat-gyi​ Temple, Yangon

Chauk-htat-gyj Temple

Another major attraction is Chauk-htat-gyi, a Buddhist temple with a huge reclining Buddha. Unfortunately, the huge statue was being renovated when I visited, so all I was able to do was to check out the bamboo scaffolding around it. Not far from it is another temples Nga-htat-gyi famous for its huge sitting Buddha.

Bogyoke Market, Yangon

Bogyoke Market

Visiting the famous Bogyoke Market is a perfect way to end your trip to Yangon and continue your Myanmar travel. This colorful bazaar is an array of decaying colonial-style buildings that house stands with textiles, souvenirs, jewelry, household items and art work.

How to get around Yangon

Getting around Yangon by taxi is the best option, if you want to save time. Taxis can be found at all major tourist sites and you should try to haggle down the price when you think that it’s too high.

If you have time, take a ride on Yangon Circular Train. It’s a slow and bumpy ride with frequent stops, but it offers a great chance to see the city. Taking this train is also a great cultural experience as you will see many vendors making their way through train’s cars. 

Hotels in Yangon

If you stay in downtown Yangon, you will be in close proximity to most tourist sights. 

I stayed at Vibe Inn , and paid $25 a night during the beginning of a tourist season in November. 

This hotel is in the middle of Chinatown and has plenty of food stands and restaurants nearby.

If you are looking for a cheaper version, I recommend Hostelworld. They have good options for hostels in Myanmar and other parts of Southeast Asia. 

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Located in the hills of northern Myanmar’ Shan state, Inle Lake is a freshwater lake known for its floating villages and fishermen who steer their boats by wrapping one leg around the paddle. 

Take a boat tour around Inle Lake to visit local villages and markets and interact with local people who make silver, textiles and paper from scratch. 

Inle Lake is a must stop on your Myanmar travel itinerary. My guide to Inle Lake will help you to plan your trip! 

Village in Inle Lake, Myanmar

Fishermen of Inle Lake

Hundreds of fishermen come to Inle Lake to make their living. 

While they wrap one leg around the paddle and use it to move their boats, they try to catch fish with a conus-like basket made out of bamboo and net. 

The process makes for an awesome photo opportunity and some fishermen even strike a pose when a tourist boat approaches them. It’s a good idea to give a fishermen a small tip, as most of them live off what they catch in the lake.

Indein Village, Lake Inle, Myanmar

Indein Village

As part of your tour of Lake Inle, you will get to visit Indein Village located on the west edge of the lake. Go along a small dirt road after getting off your boat and you will find thousands of ancient stupas on top of the hill, many of them crumbling from the old age and lack of maintenance. 

Myanmar travel itinerary - Lake Inle markets

Inle Lake markets

There are several Inle Lake markets in the region. Some of them are floating markets while others are located on the land. If you want to get fresh vegetables, fruits or spices and other traditional Burmese goods that can’t be found anywhere else, these markets are a perfect stop on your Myanmar travel itinerary. 

Stupas in Kakku Village, Myanmar

Kakku Village

Take a trip to the ancient Kakku Village in the Inle Lake area. 

The village is about 1,5 hours inland from Lake Inle and is famous for its remarkable collection of 2,478 stupas. Kakku a religious site for Pa-O people, the second largest ethnic group of Shan State in Myanmar. Foreigners can access Kakku village only with a Pa-O guide who typically wears a colorful turban and a traditional black Pa-O dress.

Kakku Village, Inle Lake, Myanmar

How to get to Inle Lake

You can take a flight to Inle Lake or catch a bus.

I took an overnight bus to Inle Lake which departed from Yangon at 8 p.m. and arrived to Nyaungshwe, the area’s largest township at 6 a.m. 

If you stay on the lake away from the main area, a boat from Nyaungshwe will take you there in about 20 minutes.

Bagan, Myanmar

Home to dreamy sunsets and thousands of ancient temples, Bagan is one of the best places to visit in Myanmar.

As one of the most important archaeological sites in Southeast Asia, so it’s definitely a must stop on your Myanmar travel itinerary! The temples are believed to be the remains of the ancient Pagan Kingdom that existed between 9th and 13th century and constituted the regions that started forming today’s Myanmar.

PRO TIP:  While most tourists know the town as Bagan, the area is actually split into two areas: Old Bagan where most temples are located, New Bagan that has most of the commercial business including restaurants and hotels and Nyaungu from there Irrawaddy River can be seen.

Bagan, Myanmar

How to get to Bagan

There are several ways you can get to Bagan. You can either get to Bagan by plane from Yangon, Mandalay or Lake Inle or by taking a bus, or by getting on a boat in Mandalay and getting to Bagan via Irrawady River. 

Where to stay in Bagan

There are many hotels in Bagan, and the best part is that they are fairly reasonably priced.

Here are some suggestions: 

1. Villa Bagan

2. Heritage Bagan Hotel

3. Nanda Garden

Sunrise watching in Bagan

The main activities in Bagan include watching the sunrise and roaming the area’s many pagodas. The best way to do that is by e-bike that can be rented at many places throughout the area. 

With over 2,000 temples, you can roam Bagan for a few good days. As you go around the area, you will see horse carriages parked around temples in various parts of Bagan. I have seen some of the owners beat the horses that look tired and malnourished, so I would encourage you not to take horse rides in Bagan.

You can float in a hot air balloon over Bagan temples for over $300 a person or watch them soar into the morning sky from one of the area’s many pagodas. 

Because of the 2016 earthquake, access to many pagodas is now closed. The few pagodas that are still open get overcrowded as the night turns into the dusk, with at least 50-70 people atop a pagoda trying to catch a shot of balloons

When you get tired of pagodas, take a taxi to the nearby Mount Popa. You will see plenty of cute monkeys along the way, so your hike up 700 steps toward the top will not be boring!

For those who want to see the ancient temples and avoid the crowds, the remote town of Mrauk-U might be a good alternative to Bagan.  The only caveat is that Mrauk-U is located in the coastal Rakhine State and requires some hopping around as there’s no direct bus or flight that goes there.

Mandalay, Myanmar

Built at the foothill of Mandalay Hill,  Mandalay is the second largest city in Myanmar. Mandalay is a primary transportation hub for northern part of the Shan state and is considered upper Myanmar’ s commercial center.

Getting around Mandalay: Mandalay is spread out. To get from one place to another, you will have to either catch a taxi or tuk-tuk, a three-wheel bike common in Southeast Asia and India.

Renting a bike in Mandalay

To save time and money, I recommend renting a motorbike in Mandalay. However, you should ONLY do it if you feel confident enough to ride it on busy Mandalay streets. To give you an idea, renting a bike cost 15,000 kyats a day ( from a hotel ) and about 6,000-7,000 kyats from an e-bike store. Taking a taxi in Mandalay from one landmark to another is about 5,000 kyats and up.

If you are not comfortable riding a bike, you can also hire a private taxi driver, however, you should expect to pay more money for it.

Mandalay Hill, Mandalay, Myanmar

Buy a tourist pass for Mandalay

Before you venture out, get a pass for about 15,000 kyats that covers most temples and attractions near Mandalay Hill. 

I bought my pass for all things to do in Mandalay at the entrance of Mandalay Palace which covered most landmarks in the area. It’s a great way to save time and money!

Mandalay Hill

Start off your adventure with a climb to Mandalay Hill, the city’s highest point. 

Be ready to walk up the concrete stairs to the top barefoot because the climb goes through multiple pagodas. And if you prefer an easier route can take a taxi all the way to the top. If you are lucky, you may even spot a monkey or two on your way up.

Sandamuni Pagoda, Myanmar

Sandamuni Pagoda

Sandamuni Pagoda is located southeast of Mandalay hill and is surrounded by hundreds of shrines that are homes to inscribed slabs of marble. Another major attraction of the site is the 41,000-pound iron statue of Buddha, the largest in Myanmar.

Shwenandaw monastery

Kuthodaw Pagoda

Located right across from Sandamuni Pagoda, Kuthodaw Pagoda is strikingly similar to its neighbor thanks to a big number of white stupas around it. Kuthodaw Pagoda boasts a the world’s largest book contained in 729 stupas each of which has a rock slab with Buddhist scriptures.

Shwenandaw Monastery (Golden Palace Monastery)​

This Buddhist monastery made from finely carved wood was originally part of the Royal Palace in Amarapura, an ancient town near Mandalay. After the capital was moved from Amarapura to Mandalay, the building was taken apart, transported to Mandalay and rebuilt as part of the new Royal Palace. But after King Mindon died, the building was moved to its current location and converted into a monastery in 1880.

Mandalay Palace, Mandalay, Myanmar

Mandalay Palace

This grandiose compound that includes towers, mausoleums and a variety of other compartments sits right in the middle of Mandalay. Unfortunately, most of the original Mandalay Palace was destroyed during the World War II bombings and restoration work has been going on since the 1990’s. 

Mingun, Myanmar

Mingun is a small town on the opposite side of the Irrawaddy River from Mandalay. It has became a popular tourist spot thanks to the eponymous Mingun temple and a few other spectacular architectural constructions.

Mingun Temple

The Mingun temple is a giant unfinished stupa whose construction was abandoned after an astrologer said that if the stupa is completed, the ruling King Bodawpaya would die. If Mingun temple were finished, it would have been the largest stupa in the world.

Hsinbyume Pagoda, Myanmar

Hsinbyume Pagoda

The beautiful white structure that draws so many tourists to Mingun is Hsinbyume Pagoda or Mya Theindan Pagoda. The architectural style of this pagoda is strikingly different from other Buddhist pagodas throughout Myanmar with the base shaped as circular levels representing Mount Meru, a sacred five-peaked mountain in the Buddhist teaching of the universe.

U-Bein Bridge

On your way back to Mandalay, stop at U-Bein bridge to catch the sunset. Tourists and locals alike walk along the longest teakwood footbridge in the world that stretches above the Taungthaman Lake. 

If you have a few more days in Mandalay, consider visiting nearby ancient towns Sagging and Inn Wa. If you have more time, take a day trip to Pyin Oo Lwin or buy bus tickets to Hsipaw.

Ngapali Beach, Myanmar

Ngapali Beach

Most visitors don’t think of pristine beaches when they read about Myanmar. Meanwhile, many of the country’s coastal areas remain undiscovered and boast pristine beauty. 

Ngapali Beach has several miles of white-sand beach along with turquoise water framed by a row of palm trees. It’s a perfect place to relax along your Myanmar travel itinerary.

How to get to Ngapali Beach

You can take a flight from major airports in Yangon and Mandalay and from smaller ones such as Bagan, Lake Inle, and Sittwe. 

Ngapali Beach, Myanmar

Ngapali Beach hotels

Ngapali Beach offers a large selection of accommodations from high-end resorts to budget hotels. However, a budget $30 a night hotel will do just fine for a 3-day trip. 

Here are a couple of places to consider for you stay at Ngapali Becah:

1. Pleasant View Resort 

2. Memento Resort  

Ngapali Beach, Myanmar

What to do in Ngapali Beach

For those who like active lifestyle, Ngapali offers kayaking, boat tours to nearby fishing villages and islands with some snorkeling. And restaurants along the main drag have a wide selection of dishes from the Rakhine State cuisine.

If you just want to chill on the beach, get a fresh fruit or one of those delicious coconuts from the ladies who walk along the beach with huge trays on their heads.

The beach area has a lot of cozy bars and small restaurants that serve as a perfect venue for watching the sunset at night.

Why visiting Myanmar should be on your list

Myanmar is an incredible country that has a lot of beauty and history. While it’s still a relatively new travel destination in Southeast Asia, there are many reasons why it should be on your bucket list! 

You can read about some of them here.

Disclaimer: This post contains affiliate links. At no cost to you, I might earn a small commission if you make a purchase through the links in this article. 

Travel Guide Myanmar (Burma)

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A beautiful and culturally rich country cursed for decades with a brutally oppressive regime, Myanmar (Burma) has in recent years been making headlines for its tentative steps towards democracy. Following the softening and then removal of a fifteen-year tourism boycott led by the National League for Democracy – Myanmar’s leading political opposition party – tourist numbers have swollen but the infrastructure has not yet grown to accommodate them all. Although this means that finding a cheap bed is harder than before, it does make this a fascinating time to discover Myanmar’s glittering golden stupas, bountiful rice fields, enigmatic ruined temples and picturesque mountain paths. Most memorable of all, though, are the encounters with people eager to introduce foreigners to their country and their culture. What remains to be seen is whether today’s modest political reforms translate into lasting change.

Where to go in Myanmar (Burma)

The ethics of visiting myanmar.

Although there are now affordable flights from Bangkok to Mandalay, most people still start their visit in Yangon (Rangoon). This former capital makes a great introduction to the country, with evocative colonial-era buildings, some of the country’s best restaurants and the unmissable Shwedagon Paya – the holiest Buddhist site in the country. Relatively few tourists head southeast from Yangon, other than to the precariously balanced Golden Rock at Kyaiktiyo, but Mawlamyine and Hpa-an are great places to hang out, whether you’re exploring caves full of Buddhist art, sleeping at a mountain-top monastery or visiting home-based workshops.

Yangon (Rangoon)

West of Yangon are a handful of beaches, with Ngapali the most highly regarded, but Chaung Tha and Ngwe Saung much more affordable. Most travellers instead hasten north to Mandalay, the hub for ‘Upper Burma’ and the base for visiting the remains of several former capital cities, or to Bagan further west for its stunning temple-strewn plains. East of Mandalay is Kalaw, the starting point for some great walks. A trek from Kalaw is one way to reach the magnificent Inle Lake, with its stilt villages and famous leg-rowing fishermen. If time allows, a trip on the Ayeyarwady (Irrawaddy) River around Katha and Bhamo offers a great chance to meet locals, as do the hiking routes around Hsipaw in Shan State, which pass through ethnic minority villages.

Discover more places in Myanmar Burma

Bagan, Mandalay, Myanmar

  • Southeastern Myanmar Travel Guide
  • Yangon (Rangoon) Travel Guide
  • Mandalay and around Travel Guide

The question of whether to visit Myanmar – and if so, how to minimize any negative impact of that decision – has long been a complicated one. For many years, the official position of the National League for Democracy (NLD), the opposition political party of which Aung San Suu Kyi is the Chairperson and General Secretary, was to urge foreigners not to visit the country as it put money directly into the pockets of the regime. Still, some tourists did visit each year, arguing that the majority of their money was actually going to individuals and private businesses. Similarly, many people within Myanmar felt it was important that foreigners visited to see the truth of what was happening. In 2010, the NLD softened its stance, saying that it only opposed package and cruise tourism. Then, in May 2012, in the wake of the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon urging an easing of international sanctions against Myanmar, the NLD dropped the boycott entirely.

Nevertheless, it would be a mistake to think that the ethical dilemma has completely gone away. Although the new government is nominally civilian, in reality the same military figures are still largely in charge. In addition the prominent business leaders commonly described as cronies – who became rich through dealing with the regime, and in some cases allegedly through trading in arms or drugs – still own many of the country’s largest businesses, including hotel groups, banks and airlines. And although the government is praised internationally for reforms such as the release of some (but not all) political prisoners and a reduction in censorship (so that NLD posters are now a common sight), some people within the country see these as surface changes intended to please foreigners – particularly the US, which hopes to lure Myanmar away from its main trading partner, China – rather than anything more fundamental.

Furthermore, it should be remembered that the suppression of dissent and suspension of the democratic process were not the military junta’s only crimes. It was also fighting what has been described as the world’s longest-running civil war , with policies that amounted to ethnic cleansing and – in the eyes of some observers – attempted genocide. Although ceasefires have been signed with some of the ethnic militias, vast swathes of the country – particularly in northern Kachin State – remain off-limits to tourists while the new government continues to fight with rebel armies (some of which, it must be admitted, are motivated as much by profit from the drug trade as they are by a thirst for democracy). If free and fair elections are held in 2015 then the NLD is expected to win a landslide victory, but it remains to be seen how they propose to keep the peace with ethnic minority groups who consider the NLD to represent only the Bamar majority – particularly if the military’s stranglehold is weakened as democracy takes root. Already the NLD has been accused of becoming too close to the generals and their cronies as it seeks their political support and funding for social projects. Some compromise is inevitable, not least because the military can veto a proposed change to the constitution to allow Aung San Suu Kyi (as someone who married a foreign national) to run for President.

Bearing all this in mind, travellers should consider limiting the amount of their money that makes it to the government and its associates. Some expenses are unavoidable, including visa fees, while others are hard to avoid if you want to see some of the main tourist attractions, such as the $10 multi-site fee in Mandalay. It can also be difficult to know exactly which businesses in Myanmar are affiliated with the government or its cronies. On the other hand, by staying in budget accommodation your money is already more likely to be going to ordinary individuals or small family businesses than to companies with strong government links (and in this guide we have tried to avoid recommending such places). The same goes for services such as vehicle hire or trekking guides – there are plenty of opportunities to use small companies and freelancers, which often leads to a better experience anyway. Some visitors also consider avoiding planes and even trains (which are operated by the government).

For more information, see

tourismconcern.org.uk/burma .

Population 55 million

Language Burmese (Myanmar)

Currency Kyat (K)

Capital Nay Pyi Taw

International phone code +95

Time zone GMT + 6hr 30min

Top image: Mount Popa © Boyloso/Shutterstock

Travel advice for Myanmar (Burma)

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Myanmar (Burma)

  • Travel Tips Myanmar (Burma) for planning and on the go
  • Culture and Etiquette in Myanmar (Burma)
  • Eating and drinking in Myanmar (Burma)
  • Getting around Myanmar (Burma): Transportation Tips
  • How to get to Myanmar (Burma)
  • Sports and Outdoor activities in Myanmar (Burma)
  • Best time to visit Myanmar (Burma)

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Andy Turner

written by Andy Turner

updated 26.04.2021

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Asia , Myanmar , Travel · October 6, 2019

Myanmar Route Guide: a 2-Week Travel Itinerary

Are you planning a trip to Myanmar? Or maybe you’re still making your mind up about it? I have used my local experience to create a 2-week Myanmar itinerary and to give you some tips that will help you have the best experience there.

myanmar travel route

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  • Is Myanmar Safe?

Myanmar Route Guide

Optional places, how successful was our trip to myanmar.

Myanmar was one of the highlights of our 8 months in Asia. It’s truly a special corner of the world that worth the time to explore.

But, is Myanmar Safe?

Let me tell you right from the start – Yes, Myanmar is safe for everyone, no matter your religion, where you come from, and how you look. We never felt unsafe during our time traveling around Myanmar. Of course, there are some places that are unsafe, but tourists, as well as locals, are not allowed to go anywhere close to the conflict zones.

However, the real question is: is it bad to visit a country that demonstrates no respect for human rights? The answer is probably yes? It took me a while to decide whether to go or not. But after all, we travel to open our eyes and learn more about the world.

Wherever we went in Myanmar, we saw people of different races and religions living a normal life – Besides, Burmese are among the friendliest people we have ever encountered. My personal approach is that by traveling to Myanmar, we support small businesses and local people who benefit from our visit. We should not fault Burmese people for their government’s abuses.

➵ Read: Things to know when traveling to Myanmar

My 2-week Myanmar itinerary will take you to the major cities of Yangon and Mandalay. You will relax in Inle Lake and roam in Hpa-An. You will get lost in the magical Bagan and see the shining Golden Rock. This is the exact itinerary we followed (but in a slower pace as we were not on a strict schedule), so do not hesitate to get inspired and customize your itinerary which will suit the best your interests, time, and budget.

➵ Order your E-visa here

myanmar travel route

More than likely you will be flying into Yangon, Myanmar’s largest and busiest city. Try to book a flight that lands as early as possible to relax and recover from jetlag. I recommend you stay at least 1 full day in Yangon, preferably 2 if you can cope with Yangon’s hustle and bustle.

➵ Read more: Things to do in Yangon

Inle Lake & Nyaung Shwe

myanmar travel route

From Yangon make your way to Inle Lake. Nyaung Shwe is the principal town near the lake. Here you will find the best restaurants and budget accommodations. Spend 2- 3 days relaxing in nature. Hire a boat and explore the stilt villages, watch Intha fishermen in action, go hiking or rent a bike and roam through rice fields. This place is full of incredible adventures just waiting for you. ➵ Read more: Things to do around Inle Lake

myanmar travel route

After spending a couple of days of your 2-week Myanmar itinerary relaxing and enjoying the laidback atmosphere of Inle Lake, it’s time to board a bus to Mandalay, Myanmar’s second-largest city and the cultural, and religious center of Buddhism. Yes, Mandalay is noisy, and yes it’s busy, but it’s much quieter than Yangon. Spend 2 full days in Mandalay to explore the city. Admire its unique pagodas, visit the Royal Palace, enjoy the view from Mandalay Hill, and watch the sunset from U Bein Bridge.

myanmar travel route

No itinerary for Myanmar would be complete without seeing the magical Bagan. The days spent in Began were some of the most exhausting of the whole trip. I was sick and it was damn hot, yet Began was one of the most enjoyable experiences of my life. I recommend spending 2 full days in Bagan. Rent an E-bike and explore its fascinating Pagodas.

The Golden Rock

myanmar travel route

The next stop on this 2-week itinerary will be The Golden Rock, also called Kyaiktiyo Pagoda. We decided to visit Kyaiktiyo Pagoda for two reasons: First, this huge golden rock perched at the summit of Mount Kyaiktiyo is one of the three most sacred religious sites in Myanmar along with Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon, and Mahamuni Pagoda in Mandalay. The second reason was that it’s halfway between Yangon and our final destination.

To get from Bagan to Mount Kyaiktiyo without losing an entire day, we took an overnight bus to Yangon, and from there took another bus that goes to Kinpun.

Depending on what time you arrive, and also on your energy level, you can either ascend the mountain the day you arrive or the following morning.

There are a few hotels at the top of  Mount Kyaiktiyo, but I recommend staying in the base camp village of Kinpun, which has a good range of places to eat. 1 night is enough.

myanmar travel route

Hpa-An is the last destination on this 2-week Myanmar itinerary. It’s not part of the route many travelers follow, but if you are wondering if this is a place you can skip, stop right there. Hpa-An is definitely among the best places we visited in Myanmar. Climb Mount Zwekabin, explore the caves, enjoy the beauty of Hpa-An’s rice fields, and admire the limestone mountains before your flight back home.

Getting from Thailand to Myanmar? Hpa-An can be a starting point of a trip to Myanmar for those who cross the land border from northern Thailand . If that’s what you are planning to do, this 2-week itinerary can be easily adjusted.

Back to Yangon

Head back to Yangon. You have now seen some of Myanmar’s best places to visit. You’ve had some adventures and some time to unwind, some city explorations and countryside expeditions. Now it’s time to take a taxi to the airport and head home!

Note that there is another international airport in Mandalay . You can choose to fly out either from Yangon or Mandalay, or travel into Thailand by crossing the land border from Hpa-An. As I mentioned above, you can use this itinerary to get inspired and design your own journey.

myanmar travel route

  • Yangon : 2 days / 2 nights – Night bus to Inle Lake
  • Inle Lake  : 3 days / 3 nights – Bus to Mandalay
  • Mandalay : 2 days / 3 nights – Bus to Bagan
  • Bagan : 2 days / 2 nights – Night Bus to Yangon, and then a bus to Kinpun- Golden Rock (Mt Kyaiktiyo)
  • Golden Rock : 1 days / 1 night. Bus to Hpa-An
  • Hpa-An :2 days/ 3 nights

These are other places you may want to visit:

  • Kalaw (3-day hike to Inle Lake)
  • Ngapali beach

We had to make some decisions about what was and wasn’t going to be included in this Myanmar itinerary. These decisions were mainly based on our personal preferences, transport availability, and travel restrictions.

Tip:  Due to the readily changeable political situation in Myanmar, the best piece of advice is to check the list of restricted areas before planning your trip.

Like I mentioned at the start, we visited all the places on this Myanmar itinerary on our trip and had an amazing experience there. Although Myanmar does not offer the most stunning scenery in Southeast Asia, the country is packed with authentic and unique adventures, and the people have simply captured our heart.

So, there you have it! I hope this 2-week Myanmar itinerary will help you have an amazing time on your trip and enjoy your travel experience as much as we did! If you have any questions, please let me know in the comments.

Don’t miss the rest of my Myanmar posts

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Related posts:

  • Myanmar Travel Tips: Things To Know When Traveling To Myanmar
  • Guide: How to Spend 2 Perfect Days in Yangon
  • My 3-Day Nyaung Shwe Itinerary: Things To Do Around Inle Lake
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Backpacking | Budget Travel | Living Abroad

Myanmar backpacking route (AKA Burma)

Backpacking Myanmar 2019 - Tips & Itinerary from Yangon to Mandalay

Myanmar, or Burma if you prefer, is a comparatively more difficult and frustrating backpacking destination when compared to its welcoming neighbours in Southeast Asia. However it also has a special charm that often grips first-time visitors. The country certainly offers a greater sense of stepping into the unknown than some of the increasingly samey backpacking towns and destinations in neighbouring Thailand.

Table of Contents

Pyin oo lwin, the ethical question – should you even visit myanmar, getting to myanmar, getting from mandalay to northern thailand, backpacking myanmar alone – is it safe, extending your trip, budget accommodation in myanmar, visa requirements for myanmar.

TIME NEEDED – 3/4 WEEKS

It can be done in more or less time but travel in Myanmar is quite slow and unreliable so it is possible some days will be spent mostly on buses or trains (or waiting for them to show up). Therefore perhaps allow for a bit more time than you initially think.

POSSIBLE BUDGET – £500 | €575 | $650

These figures are accurate at the time of writing but are subject to change. Budget travel in Myanmar is more difficult than the rest of SE Asia but it’s still a fairly cheap country to visit. A possible shoestring budget for a backpacking trip in Myanmar might be in the region of $25 per day but could be done on slightly less or plenty more depending on your preferences. The figures above are based on staying in cheap places and travelling, eating and drinking like a proper shoestring traveller. It doesn’t include the cost of flights in or out of the country or a visa. 

Read more on the cost of travel in Myanmar .

TRAVEL INSURANCE FOR BACKPACKERS IN MYANMAR

The cost of travel insurance isn’t included in the budget figures above. You can get a quote in less than a minute from Heymondo who provide well reviewed international travel insurance for longer, backpacking trips.

MYANMAR BACKPACKING JOBS & WORK EXCHANGES

One way to save money and potentially learn a few new skills whilst travelling in Myanmar is to look for work exchanges or short-term jobs. Sign up to Worldpackers to get access to work exchanges in Myanmar. You can get $10 off the annual membership fee by using the Worldpackers discount code “MYFUNKYTRAVELWP”.

Backpacking Myanmar – A 4 Week Itinerary

Planning a backpacking trip in Myanmar can be a difficult task as there is less information about it and budget travel facilities are nowhere near as widespread as what they are in Thailand for example. The Banana Pancake trail has yet to fully hit Myanmar and despite an influx of travellers it is unlikely to do so soon. Therefore for those sick of the whole youthful party scene, this will certainly be a welcome relief.

Train in Yangon ,  CC BY 2.0

Yangon is the largest city in Myanmar and main economic centre although it is no longer the capital. It’s a bustling city with impressive temple complexes and an affordable transport system and serves up an intoxicating introduction to Burmese life. British, Chinese and Indian influences are all clearly evident in a city with an intriguing past. It is the perfect place to start your time in Myanmar with highlights including numerous pagodas, religious sites as well as the home of Aung San Suu Kyi where she spent years under house arrest.

Getting from Yangon to Bago:

Buses from Aung Mingalar Bus Terminal go to Bago while all Mandalay bound trains stop here and it is only the equivalent of a couple of dollars or so for a ticket. If there is a group of you, consider hiring a taxi for the day (260km round-trip) as you will probably need one in Bago anyway as the sights are quite spread out.

Lots more pagodas and reclining Buddhas! You could do this as a day trip from Yangon or stay overnight. Either way you will need to head back to Yangon to continue your journey and catch the train north. If you’re not massively into the Buddhist/religious aspect then you could skip it altogether as Bagan is far more impressive.

Getting from Bago to Pyay:

First head back to Yangon which shouldn’t take long. It is 285 km from Yangon to Pyay but is a lengthy journey, most pleasant by train. Trains leave at 7:00am and 11:00am from Yangon Kyemyindine station and at 13:00 from the main station in Yangon (fastest option). It takes about 9-10 hours to get from Yangon to Pyay by train and around 7 by bus.

It’s possible to take a night train from Yangon all the way to Bagan but it’s a long trip so you may wish to break it up by stopping in Pyay, a small town on the Ayeyarwady River halfway between the two. There’s not a great deal to see but that in a way is part of its appeal given the few parts of Myanmar that have opened up to tourism have done so in quite a big way. There’s little chance of you falling into tourist traps here because there aren’t any. This is a nice spot to grab a bike or hike and explore a rarely visited part of Myanmar.

Getting from Pyay to Bagan:

It is about a 10 hour bus journey from Pyay to Bagan with no train links. It is worth forking out a little extra for the only slightly more expensive air-con buses.

Bagan pagodas , CC BY-SA 2.0

Perhaps the most iconic image of Myanmar. It has the largest and most extensive collection of Buddhist temples, pagodas and ruins in the world and is a truly incredible sight. As well as visiting the temples, you can witness monk and monkess initiation ceremonies and hire a boat out and explore the river. You can also do a day trip to nearby Mount Popa which is an extinct volcano but very green and a bit cooler than the hot plains that occupy much of the country.

Getting from Bagan to Inle Lake:

The trip from Bagan to Inle Lake is one that many travellers in Myanmar do although some do the country in the opposite direction and others go via Mandalay. Again there are no trains, so the buses are the best budget options. They currently cost in the region of $10-20 with various class options, taking 8-10 hours. It’s advisable to avoid the crowded minibuses and shuttle vans.

This is another essential stop on almost every backpacking route in Myanmar. It’s quite touristy by Burmese standards here but is one of the four main travel highlights of Myanmar (along with Yangon, Mandalay and Bagan). It’s a 20 km long shallow lake and is home to many different tribes who live on the lake itself so it is a pretty unique place.

You can take a day tour of it although it’s advisable to try and speak with other travellers before booking one because some are major tourist traps where you are taken to a range of workshops/shops and repetitively encouraged to buy things.

Getting from Inle Lake to Hsipaw:

Another long journey here with daily AC buses taking 12-15 hours. They usually stop in Pyin u Lwin too so you could go there first and just take the train all the way from Hsipaw to Mandalay later on.

It is another long journey from Inle Lake to Hsipaw but in Myanmar you will soon get used to that! This town has one of the best markets in Myanmar and situated in a valley has some nice hiking opportunities. It is the start of one of the world’s most spectacular rail journeys down to Pyin u Lwin.

Getting from Hsipaw to Pyin Oo Lwin:

The train ride down is stunning and this is easily the most pleasant leg of this Burma backpacking route. At the time of research, trains leave Hsipaw at 9:30am and arrive in Pyin Oo Lwin 3:55pm.

The train ride down from Hsipaw is the main highlight but Pyin Oo Lwin has plenty to offer too. From the town you can visit some of the local Shan villages and some spectacular waterfalls. The town itself has a weird British vibe with horse and carriages and colonial houses.

Getting from Pyin u Lwin to Mandalay:

Another very pleasant if frustratingly long train journey. Trains depart Pyin Oo Lwin at 4:40pm and take over 4 hours to roll into Mandalay, which is only 70 km away.

You can find excellent info on train travel in Burma via Seat61 .

Monks in Mandalay , CC BY 2.0

Mandalay is the natural concluding point to your backpacking route in Burma although it is very possible to do the trip in reverse and start from here. This is the Second City of Myanmar although there is not quite as much to do as in Yangon. The city does have the famous Royal Palace  though and is known for its cultural diversity. It is also home to half of Burma’s monks.

Besides Yangon, this is where the only other remotely major international airport is and there are flights to Northern Thailand where you can continue your travels.

Check out our other Asia routes!

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Myanmar Backpacking Tips

For years Myanmar was run by a military junta with Aung San Suu Kyi, often under house arrest, painted as a Mandela-like figure who would one day bring democracy and hope to the people. To the surprise of many, that essentially happened in the mid 2010’s, which has contributed to it being easier to visit. However since then the awful persecution of the country’s Rohingya Muslim minority by the Myanmar military has stepped up with Aung San Suu Kyi and the government seemingly all too happy to tolerate it. It’s certainly an issue you need to be aware of and should read up on before deciding if Myanmar is a country you want to visit.

If you do decide to come and many backpackers certainly do, you will find getting into the country is a challenge in itself. Land border crossings are limited and movement is often restricted while there are few international airports. The easiest way in is to fly in to Yangon which you can do from many cities across Southeast Asia with Air Asia typically offering the widest choice of ‘cheap’ fares.

This is the most popular and obvious way to link a trip to Myanmar in with a longer stint backpacking in Southeast Asia. You can fly from Mandalay to Chiang Mai for about for around $150 with Bangkok Airways  at the time of research and it may work out cheaper to go via Bangkok with Air Asia depending on how much baggage you have.

Note that travel in certain areas of Myanmar is still highly restricted and it’s hard to cross by land into Thailand so flying is your best bet. The rules do change every now and then so perhaps check on the current situation when you come to travel but in all likelihood you will find yourself flying in and out of Myanmar. You can easily combine this route with our backpacking route for Thailand .

Backpacking in Myanmar is no more dangerous than other parts of Southeast Asia and is considerably safer than many countries around the world. The areas with trouble are well away from the typical backpacking destinations and you may not even be allowed to visit them as the Myanmar regime is keen to keep what’s going on there away from prying eyes. Apply the usual common sense and you should find a safe and welcoming country.

You could easily combine this trip with our main backpacking route for Southeast Asia  or sections of it. You could for example do this instead of travelling from Bangkok to Chiang Mai through Thailand.

If you like being away from the hordes of tourists and backpackers then our Indonesia route  may also appeal as it features a few more destinations which aren’t so popular and it’s easier to get off the beaten track there.

As for Myanmar itself, this route covers all its major points of interest. Some of the other areas have travel restrictions in place (and many guesthouses and hotels do not accept foreign guests) so it’s not always the best country to go off exploring random areas.

Heading West, Myanmar is a good link between doing some travelling in Southeast Asia and India. Check out our backpacking route for India for some inspiration.

Many of the budget places have no online presence with the internet still not great in the country. Certainly outside of Yangon, booking online isn’t really a necessity or even a wise idea here. Small backpacker areas are developing with a few budget options but expect to pay slightly more for a bed here than in other parts of Southeast Asia. Luckily transport is very cheap despite the large distances so it balances out to be roughly as affordable as Thailand for example.

Only people from other countries in the region can visit Myanmar without a visa. E-visas and ‘Visa on arrival’ are now available for almost everyone else and has made visiting the country that little bit easier. There is some handy info on the visa policy of Myanmar here  with $50 the cost at the time of research (not included in the budgets at the top). This goes straight in the government coffers, which only adds to the ethical dilemma.

This article was last updated in February 2019. 

Use the comments selection below for any questions. We aim to reply to them all!

11 thoughts on “ Myanmar backpacking route (AKA Burma) ”

Hi, i want to go backpacking in Myanmar this summer and I was wondering if it is also possible to visit all these places without using a motorcyle ? Can you get a taxi or a tuk tuk everywhere?

Kind Regards, Marcel

Yes, there’s taxis everywhere or Trishaws (cycle rickshaws) in most cities which are ok for shorter journeys so you don’t need to use motorbikes if you don’t want to.

Fantastic post! I backpacked in Myanmar for 2 weeks, hitting many of these spots. I’d say Yangon, Bagan and Inle Lake are must dos, and if you have time, you should also consider Kakku. Check out our blog for more inspiration, pictures and tips: https://bonatravels.com/2015/06/13/country-summary-myanmar/

I love Bagan the most!

Hi Patrick, Not really any major difference. Where are you heading after Hsipaw?

Only opted to do it like that as it’s a bit easier to start/end the route in Mandalay given you can take a flight to Thailand from there. It would probably be more logical to go from Inle Lake to Mandalay and then Pyin Oo Lwin and take the train to Hsipaw from there. However you’d probably end up just having to go all the way back to Mandalay from there to leave Myanmar or head elsewhere in the country.So I guess it’s just a question of whether you want to bypass Pyin Oo Lwin on the way to Hsipaw or way back. I think it’s hard to travel in Myanmar without doing some backtracking at some point!

Our planned itinerary is Yangon – Bagan – Kalaw – trek to Inle Lake (arriving Feb 18th to Inle). Then we were thinking Inle Lake – Hsipaw – Pyin Oo Lwin – Mandalay – Yangon – OUT to Chiang Mai…. we are pretty set on doing this plan above up until Inle Lake for sure which we would arrive at on February 18th. We want to fly out of Yangon to Chiang Mai on the 24th or 25th and therefore are willing to change up our plans for the final week, any thoughts on a more effective or worthwhile plan? we are basically doing Hsipaw and Pyin for the the viaduct ride.

that being said…we could also fly out of Mandalay instead of heading back to Yangon…the prices of flights are half the price from Yangon though (save $250 CAD)

Sounds like a good plan although you might want to allow for a bit more time for the 2nd half of the route. 6-8 days to do all of Inle Lake, Hsipaw, Pyin Oo Lwin & Mandalay would be really pushing it timewise, especially if you’ve got to get back to Yangon for the flight out.

It’d be possible if you’re not really planning on stopping in Hsipaw or Pyin Oo Lwin and just want to do the ride but I’d say both are worth a visit for at least a day or so. Either way just be sure you allow yourself enough time to make any flight connections as trains/buses are frequently late.

I really appreciate the advice! We have not booked our outgoing flight yet so we will take all this into consideration! Looking forward to a 6 month adventure

No worries. Enjoy your trip!!

Hello! I am wondering what the difference is between taking the train from Hsipaw to Pyin Oo Lwin, or doing it vice-versa (Pyin Oo Lwin to Hsipaw). I am coming from Inle Lake and therefore would be stopping on the bus in pyin oo lwin on the way to hsipaw anyways, but you seem to have continued on to Hsipaw on the bus and then doubled back. Is there a big difference in going from Hsipaw to Pyin Oo Lwin vs. the opposite?? THANKS! p.s. I love this website and check it often, it has helped me plan my upcoming trip around southeast asia immensely.

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Tale of 2 Backpackers

Backpacking in Myanmar – Your Most Comprehensive Budget Travel Guide

Featured , Myanmar

Myanmar Backpacking Travel Guide

Last Updated on: Feb 10, 2023  

About this blog: Myanmar is a beautiful country. A 2 weeks backpacking in Myanmar took us to some of the best places in the country. In this blog, we will share about travelling to Myanmar, mainly backpacking in Myanmar. This comprehensive Myanmar Travel Guide with our trip highlights is one of the most comprehensive ones and has all the necessary information for budget travel in Myanmar as well as some handy tips.

Exploring and backpacking in Myanmar was thus on our bucket list for a long time. There are beautiful pagodas all over. And then there are lakes, floating villages, breathtaking landscapes, the Irrawaddy and smiling people who welcomed us with open hearts. Myanmar is one of the most culturally exciting places in Southeast Asia. 

Mingun Myanmar Itinerary

Backpacking in Myanmar was like a dream come true. When we came to know that we can travel from India to Myanmar by road, we decided that we have to go there. The excitement of doing the unknown was great. It was our Grand Myanmar Road Trip where we explored the major places of Myanmar by buses, cars, trains and cruise.

Myanmar at a Glance | Pin this for a later read!

An infographic about myanmar backpacking trip - a complete Myanmar travel guide

Myanmar – Then and Now

Myanmar has long been considered a pariah state when it was under military rule from 1962 to 2011. Very few tourists ever visited the country and even travel agents had boycotted Myanmar in the fear that tourist funding is not helping the locals but is actually fattening the treasury of the militants! After 2010, gradual liberalization began and the free elections were held in 2015. Since then, tourist inflow has also increased. But somehow Myanmar is still under the scanner with the army operations in the Rakhine state.

Young monks on the roads of Bagan in Myanmar

So a lot of eyebrows were raised when we decided to visit Myanmar. Advice and warnings poured in. And this brings to the question – is it ethical to visit Myanmar and is it safe?

Is it Ethical to Visit Myanmar?

This is a pertinent question that you might face before travelling to Myanmar. With the Rohingya crisis in Myanmar and the stand of the country on the same, it might seem to be a difficult moral choice whether or not to visit Myanmar.

Smiling faces of Mandalay_Mandalay Travel Guide

Whether you want to travel to Myanmar is your personal decision. But the rest of Myanmar is separated from the region and there is no effect of conflict in the rest of the country. We would just like to say that tourism is helping the locals of Myanmar in a positive way after the liberation from military rule.

Is Myanmar Safe to Travel?

Yes. Myanmar is very safe to travel. Myanmar is now trying to attract tourists. Most of the main regions of Myanmar are quite safe to travel. Our personal experience says that the Burmese are quite helpful. We have not felt unsafe for a moment even when we did not actually know how the roads would be.

We had taken the land route to visit Myanmar. We had crossed the border at Moreh in Manipur and travelled to Mandalay by road. We did not have any previous point of reference about the roads and its conditions. We trusted our gut and travelled.

Infrastructure in Myanmar is beginning to grow. Myanmar now has first-class bus services between main towns. Sim cards are also easily available. There are a few restricted areas for foreigners to visit and permits are required. (List Restricted Areas of Myanmar)

Travelling in Myanmar was a great learning experience. The best part was that we did not know what was there ahead of us. While the language barrier was evident, the friendly locals made up for that. Every step we took, each journey in Myanmar was a learning process for us as travellers. Visit Myanmar with an open mind. You will come back with a fonder heart.

Yadana Hsimi Pagoda_Things to do in Mandalay

Is it Myanmar or Burma?

It is both. This southeast Asian country is known by both the names. While Burma more caters to the British colonial past, Myanmar is the name given by the Military government in 1989 after thousands were killed in an uprising. Many names were changed across the country. Rangoon became Yangon, Ayeyarwady became Irrawaddy, Moulmein became Mawlamyine. However, both the names are used interchangeably.

However, Burma describes only the ethnic Burmese, Myanmar is supposed to take in all those who are living in the country. Politically, Myanmar is the name, though we usually use both the names. 

Markets of Mandalay

Where is Myanmar located?

Myanmar or Burma is that Southeast Asian country which is yet to see the large influx of tourism. The country is bordered on the north and northeast by China, on the east and southeast by Laos and Thailand and on the west by Bangladesh and India. The southern part of Myanmar lies the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal.

Myanmar Travel Map

Myanmar Travel Map

India and Myanmar

Myanmar or Burma as it was earlier called has a special connection with India. India has long since had a historical and cultural relationship with Myanmar. The cultural exchange included Buddhism and the Burmese script whose alphabets were adapted from the Grantha script. The last emperor of India Bahadur Shah Zafar breathed his last at Yangon. So much so that we have Bollywood songs that speak of Rangoon (Yangon).

How to get Visa for Myanmar?

You would need a Visa to visit the country. Indians can visit Tamu near Moreh in Manipur and Rhikhawdar near Zokhawtar in Mizoram without a visa. But going beyond these places would require a Visa.

Visa on arrival is available in Myanmar only for business travellers. But it is quite easy to obtain an e-visa. You can apply for a Myanmar Visa online . We got our e-visa within 3 days of application. A 28-days visa would take USD 50. Make sure your passport is valid for six months.

You can also obtain Myanmar Visa from Myanmar Consulate in your city.

Backpacking in Myanmar - Quick Facts

What is the best Time to Visit Myanmar?

Myanmar essentially has a tropical climate having distinct wet and dry seasons. The country has warm to hot summers and mild winters.

We visited during October and got mixed weather. While Mandalay received rain and in Bagan, it rained for a day. We missed the sunset in both Mandalay and Bagan due to bad weather. However, the second day in Bagan was full of sunshine and Yangon had great weather.

Little monks in Myanmar

How to reach Myanmar?

The most common way of entry to Myanmar is by flights. Flights from Southeast Asian countries to Myanmar are quite affordable. There are 3 international airports in Myanmar – Yangon, Mandalay and Nay Pyi Taw.

Myanmar has multiple land border entries as well. Currently, it is possible to travel freely overland between the Myanmar borders with India and Thailand. The border crossing with Laos is remote and requires special permission which is also quite uncertain. The borders with Bangladesh and China are closed to foreigners.

India-Myanmar Overland Border crossing

There are two open border crossings connecting Myanmar and India. Both accept e-visas, require no special travel permits and are not in areas of restricted travel.

Difference in time between Myanmar and India

Moreh is in the state of Manipur, India while Tamu falls in western Sagaing Division. We had taken this route to visit Myanmar.

Read here to know about travelling from India to Myanmar by road .

Remember, to visit Manipur in India, one requires an ILP (for Indians) and PAP (for foreigners).

Border crossing at Moreh-Tamu border during our Myanmar backpacking trip from India

Zokawthar/Rikhawdar

Zokawthar lies in Champhai district of Mizoram, India while Rikhawdar is in the remote northwestern Chin State of Myanmar.

Myanmar – Thailand border crossing

4 Myanmar/Thailand border crossings are open for travellers.

  •  Mae Sot (Tak province, Thailand) – Myawaddy (Kayin state, Myanmar)
  • Mae Sai (Chiang Rai Province, Thailand) – Tachileik (Shan State, Myanmar)
  • Ranong (Ranong Province, Thailand) and Kawthaung (Tanintharyi Region, Myanmar)
  • Phunaron (Phu Nam Ron) (Thailand – nearest town Kanchanaburi) – Htee Kee (Tanintharyi Division, Myanmar – nearest town Dawei). This border is remote and e-Visa is not a valid entry at this border.

Read our detailed Guide on India to Thailand via Myanmar by road to know more about border crossing.

Remember, for e-Visa you have to mention the intended entry point in the eVisa application. You can enter from a different point but then it will take a longer time to process your Visa on arrival.

You can exit from any of the International Airports or land border checkpoints as this does not require to be mentioned upfront. 

Getting around Myanmar

Long Distance

For travelling across cities, you have the option to take buses, trains, private taxis and flights.

Buses in Myanmar

For backpacking in Myanmar and budget travel, we feel the best way to travel across cities in Myanmar is by buses. Myanmar has first rated bus services. JJ Express and Elite Buses are quite comfortable and we found them to be better than bus service in India. The buses have reclining seats, provide blankets, a bottle of water and snacks too.

Most of the buses travel overnight, which we thought was great.  We would not lose the day of sightseeing in this way. But it also has a negative side to it. The buses will arrive at the cities at some odd hour in the morning and you will not be able to check in to your hotel or hostel until 2PM. So if you want to take a nap, there is a long waiting time!

View of Mandalay River while backpacking Myanmar

We happened to reach Mandalay early in the morning and could only check in to our hostel at 2PM. We kept our bags at the hostel and went out for sightseeing. Thankfully, the hostel allowed us to use the toilets.

How to book buses in Myanmar?

Most of the bus companies have online sites. We had booked our bus tickets from JJ Express. You can also ask your hotel/hostel to get bus tickets for you. But that will incur an extra cost in the form of commission. So it is better to book your buses online.

You can also turn up at the local bus station and buy your ticket there. But do this only if you know the schedule of the buses. Most of the bus stations are outside the town. It is not a good idea to pay for an expensive taxi and get back to the city again.

The bus stations are usually far from the main town . Most of the time, either pick-up or drop to your hostel is provided by the bus companies. So double check it.

Mandalay - Myanmar Travel Guide

Buses and Toilet Breaks

Bus journeys in Myanmar can be long, taking upto 10-12 hours. And the buses do not have toilets on board. But the buses provide regular toilet breaks after every few hours. Just be aware that most of the toilets are squat toilets although you will find Western ones also in a few places. Do carry toilet paper with you.

The air vents in the buses make the temperature really cold in the buses. Even though the buses provide a blanket, you need to wear a warm layer to beat that cold. Wear them, especially if you are travelling in winter.

Trains in Myanmar

We always find train journeys to be very beautiful. Trains in Southeast Asia can be quite unique and a perfect opportunity to get an insight into the local people and culture. It is the same no doubt in the case of Myanmar. The trains run across beautiful landscapes, but the trains are quite slow . So unless you really want a train journey experience, you might want to avoid the trains.

Do not look for air conditioned coaches. It is better to book a First Class ticket on the train as it is going to save a lot of hassles. For overnight journeys, an ordinary class is not recommended.

Trains in Myanmar

We had taken the train ride from Bagan to Yangon. It was a good 17 hours of the train journey. We had booked in 1st Class. While the seats were good and linen and pillows were provided and we got an entire coupe to us, the fan in the compartment did not work.

The trains in Myanmar are still left in the past. There are coups and a well dressed attendant came to carry our luggage to your cabin. He also came at intervals to check on us and to give us our dinner at night.

If you love train journeys and the nostalgia of the trains, only then take an overnight train in Myanmar. Otherwise, buses are more comfortable and cheaper too . You can always take a circular train ride in Yangon if you want to experience Myanmar Railways.

Local trains in Myanmar

How to book trains in Myanmar?

In Myanmar, you can book tickets online. We had booked our train ticket from Go-Myanmar.com . They would issue an online confirmation of the ticket. You would require sending them the copy of your passport and the address of your hotel. They send the paper tickets to the hotel from where you can collect the tickets. Paper tickets are valid documents for travelling by train.

We took the slow train from Bagan to Yangon and also wanted to take the slow cruise ride. But it did not fall into place somehow.

Private Taxis

You can hire a private taxi to take you to the next destinations. But unless it is absolutely necessary, it is better to avoid them. There are no fixed fares and the prices are fixed at the spot on the whim of the driver. You have to negotiate a lot. You would be needing taxis to go to and fro the airport or bus station. 

View of Sule Pagoda at Yangon Downtown _ Yangon Travel Guide

Within the city – Local Transport

Local transport in Myanmar is slowly developing and sometimes travelling within the city can become quite a task.

If you are travelling within the town, you can take a taxi . Most of the taxi drivers now understand basic English. But as I said before, you have to negotiate a bit with the fare. But unlike the taxis for intercity travel, taxi fares within the city are a bit more regulated. At Yangon we had asked different taxi drivers at different places and they gave us more or less the same price for renting the car for a full day.

Bigger cities like Yangon and Mandalay have good bus services, but it will be quite a task to get on the bus if you do not know Burmese. All the road signs and those on the buses are in Burmese. We found a peculiarity about the buses in Myanmar. Vehicles move on the right side of the road. And the buses have doors on the left side (like that in India where vehicles move on the left side of the road). It seemed that suddenly one day the Burmese authorities decided to stop moving the vehicles on the left and start moving them on the right side of the road. And then they did not change the buses!

Trishaws are used by the locals to move around at Yangon

Tuktuks or autos are also an option for short distances. Again, here also you have to haggle with the price.

You can also rent bikes at some of the places like Bagan, Mandalay and Inle. Bikes can be rented from your hotel or hostel as well as rental shops. 

Getting off-the-beaten track in Myanmar

Getting off-the-beaten track in Myanmar is not easy. Myanmar is not open for exploration everywhere. Parts of Chin state and Mon state are restricted areas for foreigners and you have to get approval from the Ministry of Home Affairs &/or Ministry of Tourism before you can travel there. See the list here .

Best Places to visit in Myanmar

1. mandalay – the last royal capital of myanmar.

Maha Aungmye Bonzan Monastery_Inwa_Mandalay_Myanmar

Mandalay was the last royal capital of Myanmar. Myanmar’s second biggest city has a charm of its own. Surrounded by hills and numerous pagodas, the city is all about the beautiful temples, lakes and old cities.

There are a lot of things to do in Mandalay , but do not miss the U-Bein Bridge and the sunset from Mandalay Hill.

2. Yangon , the Business Hub

busy roads of Yangon - another stop in our backpacking Myanmar trip

Shwedagon Pagoda is one of the most important attractions in Myanmar as well as in Yangon . The largest city of Myanmar and the erstwhile capital of the country, Yangon is the bustling economic capital of Myanmar. Yangon is quite similar to Kolkata in India and we felt that they are twin cities built by the British. Other interesting places to visit in Yangon are the Sule Pagoda, Kandwagyi Lake, Downtown among many others.

Sunrise at Bagan

All those breathtaking pictures of hot air balloons over the old temples in Bagan are in a way synonymous with Myanmar. Endless temples, hot air balloons, huge Buddha statues awaited us at Bagan. More than 3000 Buddhist temples and pagodas are scattered across the plains of Bagan, which was the site of the first Burmese kingdom.

Rent an e-bike and explore Bagan completely. The sunrise and sunsets of Bagan over the pagodas are world famous and should not be missed. Hot-air balloon ride is one of the most coveted things in Bagan, but it is not exactly for budget travellers. We were instead happy to see the sunrise from the temple top and see the balloons fly in the distance!

4. Inle Lake

The balancing Intha fishermen at Inle Lake - Myanmar Budget Itinerary

Inle is perhaps the most beautiful place that we visited in Myanmar. The sprawling and laidback Inle Lake is a sharp contrast to the bustling Yangon. Tucked in a valley and surrounded by canals and water bodies, Inle is a backpackers’ delight .

Inle Lake is so awe-inspiring that every visitor has something to take from here. Whether the water surrounded pagodas and temples, or the markets and floating villages, Inle is beautiful in all respects. If you have more time, then hike to the remote areas of Inle.

5. Hsipaw (famous for the train ride crossing Gokteik Viaduct)

Hsipaw train ride crossing Gokteik Viaduct Myanmar

Hsipaw is more known for short treks to Shan and Palaung villages. These treks lead to small villages, waterfalls, fields and also hot springs. Hsipaw is a historic town and was the home to the Shan princes once upon a time. Hsipaw has its own Little Bagan with old stupas, though not as impressive as Bagan. There is a 3-day trek from Hsipaw to Kalaw. 

Also, you can take the train from Pyin Oo Lwin to or Hsipaw to get some of the most amazing views of the country. The famous Gokteik Viaduct falls during this train journey.

Kalaw is just the place for exploring Myanmar countryside. There are several trekking routes in the region. You can hike through the hills and meet the friendly locals while enjoying the monasteries, sceneries and quaint villages. There is a trek route from Kalaw to Inle lake for 3 days.

7. Ngapali Beach

Ngapali Beach does not fall in the most common tourist circuit of Myanmar. This beautiful beach with swaying palm trees, tempting blue waters and white sand is a welcome break from the pagodas and temples that we see so much around Myanmar.

 Mrauk-u

Mrauk-u is the second most important archaeological site after Bagan in Myanmar. The temples here are quite different from that in Bagan. The temples have thick walls and are made mostly of stones unlike Bagan where bricks are used.  The place is culturally and historically quite important for Myanmar and it was the capital of the Arakan kingdom. Mrauk-u has some beautiful countryside consisting of Chin villages.

However, Mrauk-u lies in the conflicted Rakhine state and is currently out of bound to travellers. There is however conflicting news about the place being closed to foreign travellers. But I would suggest you drop the plan to visit this place for the time being. 

2 weeks Backpacking in Myanmar – Our Itinerary

Myanmar is a big country and has such diverse attractions like temples, lakes, mountains and virgin beaches; that a mere 14 days does not do justice. But since we have a job back home, we saw the best of Myanmar in these 2 weeks. What’s more, we also celebrated Durga Puja at Yangon!

Buddha statue at Sandamuni Pagoda in Mandalay_Mandalay Travel Guide

So here was our travel route in Myanmar:

Moreh (India) – Tamu – Mandalay – Bagan – Yangon – Inle – Mandalay – Tamu – Moreh

Myanmar Backpacking – Travel Advices

Money matters : what currencies can be used in myanmar.

The Myanmar currency is Kyat (pronounced as Chat). INR 1 was around 20-21 Kyats when we visited Myanmar. Kyats come in notes of value K50, K100, K200, K500, K1000, K5000 and K10000. There are no coins in Myanmar.

Myanmar currency - Kyats

You can use both Dollars ($) and Kyats (MMK) in Myanmar. Initially, Myanmar used to accept US Dollars from tourists, but now they have started accepting Kyats from travellers as well. Infact, most of the hostels expected that we paid in Dollars.

But if you are bringing in dollars anyways, you have to bring in crisp, uncreased, unmarked, unfolded and fresh currency notes. That is a lot to ask. Also, pre-2006 dollar bills or ones with the letters AB and CB at the start of the serial number might not be accepted or exchanged (Don’t ask me why). So if you are carrying USD, carry them in pristine and flat condition. 

Where can I exchange money in Myanmar? 

You can exchange the dollars at Kyats in local banks of larger cities and at the airports. In Yangon, you can head to Bogyoke Aung San Market and exchange your currencies. There are numerous money changing shops here and they offer competitive rates. But visit the market before 4PM as these shops tend to close by that time.

Do not exchange money from the money exchangers on the street.

Travellers’ cheques are usually not accepted in Myanmar.

Puppet Show at Bagan Myanmar

ATMs in Myanmar

Myanmar now has a number of ATMs in all the major cities and tourist destinations. We saw a number of ATMs at Bagan, Yangon and Inle. These ATMs now accept almost all international bank and credit cards.

ATMs in Myanmar dispense Kyat only . So you can withdraw the local currency from the ATMs.

Quite naturally, there is a fee involved with withdrawal of cash. For ATM cash withdrawals, there is typically a K5000 ($3) transaction fee, and a withdrawal limit of K300000 ($200) per transaction in addition to the fees that your bank may charge. So for every transaction, there will be a fee of $4-5.

You might not find ATMs in smaller towns in Myanmar. So keep cash ready for these places for you never know when the ATMs run dry or there is internet failure.

When to use Dollar and when to use Kyat

Typically dollars are used to pay your accommodation in Myanmar and transport like flights and luxury buses. Some high-end restaurants can also expect dollars. But otherwise, Kyats are good to use in Myanmar.

We exchanged our money at Moreh and used Kyats in all our transactions in Myanmar without any problem. We also exchanged money at Bogyoke Aung San Market at a good rate.

Go for marketing at Bogyoke Aung San Market at Yangon _ Things to do in Yangon

Is Myanmar expensive? Myanmar Budget Travel Tips

This is one of the major questions that most of you would have in mind. For Indians, the flight cost to Myanmar takes a major chunk of the budget. Otherwise, Myanmar is quite budget friendly and backpacking in Myanmar can be done on a budget. We will give a break up of our cost to travel in Myanmar.

Accommodation

We stayed at budget hostels and guesthouses. All our hostels were within 20000-22000 Kyats.

Budget stay: Dorms – $10-15, Double room – $25-30

Midrange: $35-50

High end: $60+

Food: There are many options to eat in Myanmar. We tried local restaurants while we were outdoors. Some of the nights we utilized the kitchen of the hostel also. Breakfasts were provided at the hostels. For lunch, we ate at the local restaurants. We would spend around $10 for food everyday.

Travel: It took a major chunk of the budget. Since there were three of us, we rented cars for sightseeing at Mandalay and Yangon. We also took a cruise ride at Bagan.

Backpacking in Myanmar | How much does it cost to travel?

Ananda Temple Bagan Myanmar

Entrance Fees in Myanmar

A few of the pagodas have entrance fees for foreigners. And then there are the Archaeological Zone Fees.

A few of the pagodas have camera fees of 200-300 Kyats

Yangon River Cruise - Myanmar Travel Guide

Sim Cards in Myanmar

Earlier, Sim cards were a luxury in Myanmar. I remember our walking tour guide say that even 5 years back, Sim cards would cost as high as $260! But now, after Myanmar has opened up to tourism, Sim cards are easily available and the network is quite good. We took a Telenor Sim Card at 3000 Kyats (only around 1.9$) and 1 GB data took another 3000 Kyats. 1 GB data was sufficient for our 2 weeks trip as most of the hostels have a good wifi connection. But the same cannot be said in the case of the restaurants.

Food in Myanmar

Food at Yangon

The Burmese cuisine is quite diverse and is highly influenced by the neighbouring cultures. A traditional Burmese platter would contain rice, a curry, salad and a number of side dishes. We used to order rice and chicken or pork. Along with it came a number of other dishes which would invariably have a dried fish preparation, soup, salad made of fermented tea leaves and a lentil or bean preparation. The Burmese curries are mostly oily. You can also try the various types of noodles.

There are a number of Indian restaurants at Yangon, Bagan and Mandalay, though I did not see one in Inle.

Street food at these places is quite famous among the locals. The food shops in the corner never seem to be empty. Yangon also has a 2 km stretch where only street food is sold. But you need to have a strong stomach to try these.

Street Food at Yangon

Most of the hostels serve breakfast. There is usually one Burmese item at breakfast. Bread, coffee and tea are also served and you can have them as much as you want.

Do you get vegetarian food in Myanmar?

You will find vegetarian food at the Indian restaurants at Yangon and Mandalay. In Yangon, there are a couple of South Indian restaurants also. In smaller towns, the restaurant might have some veg items on their menu. But fruits like bananas, apples are easily available in Myanmar. Bakery items like cakes, buns and bread are also very easily available and they taste great.

Places to eat at Myanmar

Things to know before visiting Myanmar

  • In Myanmar, you have to remove your shoes before entering the house of your host . Infact, in hostels too, you have to leave the shoes outside at the shoe rack.
  • Also remember, there will be a lot of walking barefoot . While entering the pagodas, you have to keep your shoes outside.
  • The head is considered to be the most important part of the human body. Do not touch anyone’s head, even that of children. It is seen as a sign of aggression.
  • While accepting anything (even money), use your right hand to receive while holding the forearm with your left hand. Do this while giving also. This shows respect and courtesy. I was doing this back in India also for a few days after I came back from Myanmar.
  • Tipping is not usually expected in Myanmar. But you can always give some tips if you are happy with the service.
  • Respect their traditions and customs and pack some temple clothes. While visiting the pagodas and religious shrines, keep your shoulders and knees covered. In short, do not wear half pants and sleeveless dresses.
  • Carry your sun hat and sunscreen wherever you go. There is a lot of walking in the sun.
  • The Burmese are lovely people and are always smiling. They quite happily pose for photographs. Asking money for taking photographs has not yet gotten into them. But if possible, take their permission before taking a photograph.
  • You will face the fishermen of Inle Lake asking for tips while giving those balancing poses. If you wish to take photographs, you might have to shell out a few bucks.
  • Smile a lot and interact with the locals. Most of them know very little English and this is one of the major problems of tourism in Myanmar. But a smile says a lot and helps too.
  • Be ready for the snarling traffic in Mandalay and Yangon.
  • Alcohol is widely available in Myanmar. You will find beer stations at almost every town. There will be someone sitting at the table whatever be the time of the day it is.
  • In Myanmar, you will see almost everyone has applied something on their cheeks. This paste is known as Thanaka . Made from tree bark, it is a great sunscreen and gives a cooling sensation and protects from sunburn. You can try applying it in your face. I don’t know about its sunscreen properties, but it really feels good and gives a cooling sensation.

Myanmar Budget Travel Guide

A few important Burmese words that you should know

We had a tough time at the local restaurants to explain what we wanted to eat. They took us to their kitchen and we had to show them what we wanted. Here are a few words that are good to know.

  • Hello – min-ga-la-ba
  • Goodbye – thaw:-meh-naw
  • Thank you – kyei-zu-bah
  • Where is – beh-hma-leh
  • How much is it? – beh-lau-leh
  • Bill – báu-cha
  • Menu – mi.nù

Backpacking in Myanmar (FAQs Answered)

Travelling in Myanmar is very cheap. Backpacking in Myanmar is quite popular and you can explore Myanmar on a shoestring budget. Public transport is quite cheap, food is also cheap at the local eateries and there are hostels for accommodation across Myanmar. 

Myanmar is safe to travel. Myanmar is now attracting tourists and is developing the tourist infrastructure well. Avoid going to conflicted areas on your visit and you will have a safe and wonderful time in Myanmar. Please note: Due to Covid-19, we do not recommend travelling to Myanmar as of now. 

Myanmar is pretty safe for solo female travellers, just as anywhere in the world. You are unlikely to encounter problems here. The locals are friendly and helpful. However, adhere to the dress code in this Buddhist country.

The best time to visit Myanmar is the winter months from November to March. October is also a good time and is just the beginning of the tourist season. 

June to October is the wettest season in Myanmar with a high rainfall. The months between June to August experience heavy and longer periods of rainfall, particularly on the Bay of Bengal coast, Yangon and the Irrawaddy Delta region.

Two weeks in Myanmar is ideal for exploring Myanmar. You can visit most of the attractions within this time. If you have less time, you can still have a great experience in Myanmar, but it would need better planning. At least 5 days are required to visit Myanmar’s two best destinations.

If you are on a budget, then you will probably spend $25-35 per day in Myanmar including your food, stay and local transport.

It is recommended to dress conservatively in Myanmar. Most of the pagodas like Schwedagon Paya have a strict dress code. Shoulders and knees need to remain covered. Ladies need to pack conservative clothes. Shoes are not allowed inside the pagodas. As the temperature remains warm most of the year, it is recommended to wear light and airy clothes.

The official language of Myanmar is Burmese, spoken by the majority of the people. You will find English speaking people in all the main cities and touristy places like Bagan and Inle. However, in small towns and villages and offbeat places, you will find fewer people speaking English. 

Myanmar is a wonderful place to visit. The place is still relatively new to tourism. If you have any questions about travel and backpacking in Myanmar, do let us know.

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Backpacking in Myanmar - What to expect

Agni Amrita

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54 comments.

I want to thank you for this very good read!!

Got thrilled after reading your tale of overland trip to Myanmar and Thailand from India. Excited to know about so adventurous couple and enthusiastic about traveling

Thank you so much for your kind words. Please keep reading our blog for more travel stories.

This is the most well described and informative article about Myanmar that has ever been mentioned. Myanmar has a very rich. history and also a very delicious and rich cuisine.

I’m so happy I found this. Definitely the most informative piece I’ve found about Myanmar on a blog yet. Thank you!

Thank you so much!

Thank you Agni & Amrita for your detailed info. It was very helpful. Hope I would visit someday.

Thank you so much! I hope you visit soon.

Now Myanmmar is on my list. I like their cuisine. The architecture looks beautiful also. It would be worth a long visit to see the quiet culture.

Yes, Myanmar is so beautiful. Hope you visit there soon.

This is very well written article on Myanmar. Is possible to go by own car? How much does carnet and escort service charge? I agency / agent help us in getting these?

Very well written. You have captured almost all the relevant information like visas, currencies and internal transport. Bagan and Yangon are extremely high on my list. I really hope that I get to go there soon and when I do, will be referring back to this.

Thank you Ami. Myanmar is a beautiful country.

Myanmar never crossed my thoughts in travel plans and you have just explained why! I have heard that its expensive to visit and appreciate the breakdown of costs you share. You put together such a detailed accounting of your travel , it must have taken a lot of time and effort. In the end this is such a helpful post.

Thanks Adele. Myanmar eluded us exactly for the same reason. But once we went there, we found, it is not at all costly.

This is a very helpful post even if you are not looking to go backpacking to Myanmar and thinking of a few days on this beautiful country. I have this on my to visit places and this post surely helps me plan better. I would love to visit starting with the more commercial Yangon and then onto Mandalay. The food scene is another reason why I want to visit this country. Thanks for sharing a very informative post.

Thank you Amar! I am glad that the post helped.

That Myanmar-Thailand railroad sounds ambitious, almost a bridge too far. On the subject of bridges, that private car ride to Mandalay sounds like an epic pain. Expensive and all night on bad roads. At least you persevered and had a great trip.

Yes, the private car was a bit pain. But compared to the flight costs from India and the rest of the tour, it was worth all the trouble. 🙂

I’ve only briefly read about the India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highway, and it’s definitely an ambitious project! I love road trips as well, so I’ve loved reading about your road trip on the Friendship Highway. Myanmar is a beautiful country and there are so many things that I would love to see. Bagan and Yangon look like the two places that I would enjoy most. Great beginner’s guide to Myanmar!

Thank you Martha. We too enjoyed our road trip to Myanmar.

Wow.. thanks for this article. I honestly never imagined that a 10-day trip would cost anything less than 500 dollars! I liked the detailed explanation on things such as visas, security and currency. This is very helpful information to tourists planning to visit Myanmar.

Thank you Lora. I hope that this would help all those who want to plan a trip to Myanmar

Such a well planned and well thought out itinerary for Myanmar. Thank you for showing the breakdown of your expenses, it helps us to plan. I really enjoyed your photos. Bagan looks magical, what a great way to see the temples via a hot air balloon ride. I would love to spend some time on Inle Lake as well.

Thank you Jane. BAgan is truly magical and so is Inle Lake.

This looks like a fantastic guide to Myanmar. I haven’t really considered visiting the country yet but its good to know that it is safe and tourist-friendly. Also, an overnight journey in the first class sounds like a great way to cover some distance in a cheap way and also enjoy the nuances of a rail journey. Thanks for the tip on getting the eVisa before entering the country. Looks like it’ll have to be at least for a week when I plan my trip!

Thank you, Medha. Yes, you need to have at least a week in Myanmar. The more the better.

Hi many thanks for this invaluable piece. I hope I won’t face much problem at Tamu border point. My entry and exit point will be Tamu.

Thank you Deepak. I am sure you will enjoy Myanmar.

Such detailed itinerary and beautiful pictures .My heart is saying “let’s go”.

Thank you so much. Myanmar is indeed a lovely place.

A very helpful blog entry with lots of useful information. This infographic is really great! I would like to see all those places someday. They are on my list of places to visit.

Thank you! Hope the information helps the travellers.

This is a detailed itinerary and it is surely very helpful for planning my trip to Myanmar. I have been there two years back but I am surely bookmarking for referencing to others.

Thanks Shreya. I am sure you had a great time there even 2 years back!

I am tempted to visit Myanmar. Good, useful information.

Thank you Kirti!

Form the captures, to the itinerary to the infographic, everything about this post is just awesome. Thanks for a detailed and comprehensive post that is super interesting and helpful. Bookmarking for future reference.

What a detailed and comprehensive itinerary and travel guide for Myanmar – you’ve included so much information that will be useful to anyone travelling there 🙂 I haven’t been there yet, but maybe one day soon! x

This is such a detailed guide on Myanmar. We have it on our list and I think it’s time I should be planning a trip there. Your itinerary looks really effective. I am bookmarking it for referencing 🙂 The pictures look really amazing too!

Thank you Anjali! Its good to know that you found the guide useful.

Myanmar is such a fun country to visit. I always laugh seeing the photos of the fisherman doing their tricks for tourists. It’s hilarious watching them paddle normally until they see a tourist and then OOPS trick time. Love how easy it is to get a simcard now. Kinda a life saver for tourists.

Yes, Myanmar is a lovely place to visit. And now they are trying to become more tourist-friendly as well.

Oooh yesss, reading and seeing this makes me want to go back to Myanmar. Despite the fact that some terrible things happen inside the country it’s a magical country to go to. Would love to go back and explore more.

I guess things happen in almost every country. But Myanmar is definitely one of the most beautiful places.

Myanmar has always been on my bucket list of places to visit. Love your in depth content – will definitely save it for when I visit.

Thank you Diana.

This is so detailed I love it! The photos are beautiful too! Thank you for also sharing traditions we should respect when visiting. I had heard about the touching of the heads but not about what hand to use when giving/receiving. Super interesting.

What beautiful pictures! I am glad yall were safe there and it looks like a scenic place to visit

This is one of the most in-depth coverings of Myanmar that I have ever read. Thank you so much for all the amazing content.

Such a comprehensive guide! I’m hoping to visit Myanmar next year, so this will definitely come in handy! Love your pictures btw!

Wow, what a detailed itinerary of Myanmar. I love skimming through the entire blog for now. Why i said skimmed because I have already bookmarked it for my Myanmar Road Trip adventure.

Great read and Fabolous Shots

Thank you Debjani. You must visit Myanmar, i am sure you will love it.

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Top destinations in myanmar.

Yangon (Rangoon)

Top attractions in Myanmar

Shwedagon Pagoda

Other notable attractions

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Explore nearby places

  • Thandaung Gyi
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  • Mae Hong Son
  • Yangon (Rangoon)
  • Tha Song Yang
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Myanmar throughout the year

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Top 17 Things to Do in Myanmar: Unveiling the Must-Do Activities

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Best Places for School Trips in Myanmar

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Myanmar own the long and rich cultural which runs through the nation’s long and rich history, with Buddhist architecture the most dazzling example of this nation’s creativity. Myanmar’s relative isolation that has helped preserve its culture; the country remains more untouched by modernity keep Myanmar is a mysterious country. The…

Myanmar Weather Guide: Best Time to Visit, Climate, and Tips

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Best Myanmar Private Tours you should know before travelling

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Yangon also known as Rangoon, is the capital of the Yangon Region and the largest city of Myanmar Yangon served as the capital of Myanmar until 2006, when the military government relocated the administrative functions to the purpose-built capital city of Naypyidaw. With over 5 million people, Yangon is Myanmar's…

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19 Reasons Why You Must Visit Myanmar

19 Reasons Why You Must Visit Myanmar

Myanmar is one of the most underestimated countries in Southeast Asia. Think of it as Thailand 50 years ago, with large undeveloped parts, relatively easy to travel, few tourists, and very affordable. It’s a great destination for a traveler who likes to experience an untouched country. Myanmar is set to become a traveler’s favorite destination, and here’s why:

1. The Locals

The locals in Myanmar are genuinely happy to see a tourist. They really want you to have a great time in their country. Tourists are unique and cool, which is why they want to take a selfie with you to share this with their family. This was our number one surprise when visiting Myanmar.

Please keep in mind: Always ask for permission when taking a photo of a person.

Order your Visa for Myanmar here

reasons must visit myanmar selfie

2. Temples of Bagan, Myanmar

The temple area of Bagan contains over 2200 small and big temples (pagodas). You can explore the African-looking area by bike or e-bike! Since July 2019, the region even received UNESCO World Heritage status which means that all temples are now closed for climbing to the top to watch the sunrise. Nevertheless, Bagan is still a great reason to visit Myanmar!

Read about: Best Bagan temples

myanmar travel route

3. Hsinbyume Pagoda

Just outside of Mandalay in Mingun lies the beautiful white, circular-shaped Hsinbyume Pagoda. Climb via the stairway to the top and have a great view of the neighboring river.

Read more: things to do in Mandalay

reasons must visit myanmar hsinbyume pagoda

4. Ngapali Beach

Perfect palm trees line the coast with turquoise water and beautiful soft white sand. Ngapali Beach is a dream beach with not many tourists. Explore the 7-kilometer sandy area by bike, cruising between the palms, only stopping in small settlements. Ngapali is easy to get to with a domestic flight.

myanmar travel route

5. Few Tourists

Tourism in Myanmar is on the rise but is nothing compared to neighboring Thailand . About 10 times fewer tourists visit here, to be exact. In 2017, Thailand had over 35 million tourists, whereas Myanmar had just about 3.5 million.

19 Reasons Why You Must Visit Myanmar

The countries are about the same size, so there is a lot to discover, and you will mostly only meet larger groups of tourists in Bagan.

Book a tour to Bagan online

6. Bagan Balloon Flight

Floating in between 2200+ temples while you slowly feel the comfortable heat of the rising sun on your face. Experience Bagan in a unique way by joining a sunrise balloon flight ( book your flight here ). This is one of the best things to do in Myanmar!

myanmar travel route

7. Explore Inle Lake by Boat

Complete villages made of wood and/or bamboo stand on/above the waters of Inle Lake . See how the local people work in the floating gardens or on their fishing boats. Visit the long-necked women and clothing factories.

Here are all your hotel options in Inle Lake.

reasons must visit myanmar inle lake

8. Hike Hpan Pu Mountain

To hike up the small Hpan Pu Mountain, you will need to catch a local canoe boat in Hpa An , pass the river, and walk through a village where they grow vegetables. From to top of the mountain, you will have a beautiful view over the area. This area is pretty much disconnected from the normal road, so expect a lot of surprised faces when they see you (a tourist).

Read more: Hpa An, Myanmar

myanmar travel route

9. Burmese Cuisine Myanmar

One of Asia’s lesser-known cuisines is Burmese Cuisine. Seafood and plant-based meals served with rice are basically found in every meal. Like its neighboring countries, spices are used to make the dish flavorful. These were our absolute favorite places to eat in Myanmar:

  • Paw Paw Restaurant (Inle)
  • The Moon2 (Bagan)
  • Mingalaba (Ngapali)

myanmar travel route

10. Lush Green Rice Fields in Hpa-An

Hpa-An’s green rice fields are located further away from the usual tourist route. Here, they grow rice multiple times a year, meaning there’s a good chance you’ll wander through the fields.

reasons must visit myanmar rice fields Hpa An

11. Mergui Archipelago

Imagine the Phuket region in Thailand without tourists. The Mergui Archipelago lies in the Andaman Sea off the coast in the deep southern tip of Myanmar. At the moment, this part can only be visited by guided boat tour.

12. Shwedagon Pagoda Yangon

In the former capital, Yangon, stands a 99-meter-high gold pagoda, one of the country’s most famous sights. It is also known as one of the oldest pagodas in the world. Make sure to experience this beautiful pagoda at sunrise, when it slowly lights up.

reasons must visit myanmar yangon pagoda

13. Mingun Pagoda

The highly underestimated Mingun Pagoda on the Irrawaddy River, which is about 90 minutes from Mandalay, is a huge square-shaped pagoda. On a few sides, it’s been damaged by a heavy earthquake, but we believe that made it even more special.

14. U-Bein Bridge

Near Mandalay, you’ll find the longest wooden bridge in the world: a 1200-meter-long wooden footbridge over shallow water. It draws many visitors, both local and foreign, who cross it during the day.

reasons must visit myanmar u bein bridge

15. Visit Myanmar to see Golden Rock

In between Yangon and Hpa-An lies the world-famous Golden Rock. At 1100 meters in the sky, this 20-meter-high golden rock is seen as the most important Buddhist site in Myanmar. It’s quite an experience to reach to top from the base camp by bus.

reasons must visit myanmar golden rock

16. Mount Zwekabin

If you’re up for a real hike, then get out in the early morning and test your hiking skills on a 2.5-hour journey to the top of Mount Zwekabin in Hpa-An. From up top, you’ll get rewarded with an incredible view over the surroundings.

Travel Insurance Don't forget a travel insurance for your Myanmar trip! Heymondo covers medical emergencies, theft, delays, cancellations, lost luggage, and more, with 24/7 worldwide assistance and medical chat. As a Salt in our Hair reader, we've got you 5% off! Check Heymondo here

17. World’s Largest Book

One pagoda, surrounded by 729 smaller white pagodas, contains a marble stone book page. Together, they form the world’s largest book. The Kuthodaw Pagoda is located in Mandalay and is a must-visit in Myanmar .

reasons must visit myanmar white worlds largest book

18. Shwe Inn Dein Pagodas

This forgotten field of 1600 pagodas lies west of Inle Lake and can only be reached by boat through a narrow creek. Be sure to visit in the right season, as the creek dries in the summer, making it impossible to visit the pagodas.

19. Myanmar is safe

We often get the question: is Myanmar safe? The answer is YES! Myanmar is safe to travel to. The horror stories you’ve read in the news are true, but don’t forget that Myanmar is a huge country and that the locals can’t help what has been going on.

Try to spend your money at local establishments so those people will stay positive and can live their normal daily lives. We haven’t felt unsafe for a single second! We shouldn’t forget that the locals and the government are not the same people.

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Things To Do at Inle Lake, Myanmar (3-day guide)

The ultimate travel guide to bagan, myanmar, discover 7 of the best bagan temples.

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OMG!!! This place is so lovely!!!! And surprisingly it’s in the neighborhood of my country!!! So will visit it very soon for sure!!!

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Transportation in Myanmar

myanmar travel route

  • By River Boat

For many years, transportation in Myanmar stagnated due to a lack of upkeep. Few flights and even fewer airports kept domestic airfares expensive, and buses and trains were slow and uncomfortable, with few stops between vast stretches of countryside.

The situation has improved vastly from just a decade ago, with more travel options between Myanmar's top destinations bringing prices down and cushiness levels up.

When planning your Myanmar itinerary , you can choose from one of the following transportation options that can take you from destination to destination within the country. Pick the one that meets both your timetable and your budget—you'll have plenty of options to choose from!

Traveling in Myanmar by Plane

Most tourists in Myanmar arrive by one of the nation's three international airports: Naypyidaw Airport in the new capital, Yangon International Airport in the old one, and Mandalay International Airport (Myanmar's biggest) in the former royal capital.

Booking a Ticket

Myanmar's major domestic carriers allow online bookings on their sites. You can choose from Golden Myanmar Airlines , Mann Yadanarmpon Airlines , Myanmar Airways , Myanmar National Airways , and Yangon Airways .

Flying is the fastest and most comfortable way to get around Myanmar—it's also one of the priciest. Consider the major transport route between Yangon and Mandalay: high-season one-way flights might cost up to $110 and take 1 1/2 hours to complete, compared to the train between the two cities that take up to 16 hours to complete, but cost upward of $50 for an upper-class sleeper, or $15 for the lowest class available.

Key Airports in Myanmar

The following airports travel directly to (or close to) Myanmar's primary travel destinations.

  • Yangon International Airport (RGN): A major international and domestic flight hub, for access to Yangon, city sights like Shwedagon Pagoda , and southern Myanmar.
  • Mandalay International Airport (MDL): Myanmar's second established international gateway and domestic flight hub for the country's center.
  • Bagan-Nyaung-U Airport (NYU): Fly here for access to Old Bagan and its temples .
  • Heho Airport (HEH): Main air gateway for travelers to Shan State—including the hiking town of Kalaw, the rustic town of Pindaya, and the massive Inle Lake .
  • Thandwe Airport (SNW): Closest airport to Ngapali Beach—tourists to this top Myanmar beach regularly travel from Yangon during the high season.

Significant routes, like Yangon-Mandalay and Bagan-Yangon, fly all year round. The same can't be said of flights to or between smaller airports, which may be canceled in the lean season.

Traveling in Myanmar by Train

With some 6,200 miles of rail laid out from north to south, Myanmar's train network reaches major destinations through some of the most scenic landscapes in the country—though the travel experience may be slower and bumpier than other alternatives.

Travel Classes

Depending on your budget, desired comfort level, and availability on the rail line, train passengers can choose from one of the travel classes listed here, sorted from the cheapest to the most expensive.

  • Ordinary class: the least expensive class crowds you together with locals and their baggage on bare wooden benches
  • First-class: only one step up from ordinary class, offering cushioned wooden benches
  • Upper-class: provides larger cushioned seats
  • Standard sleeper: private compartments with two- and four-berth arrangements in separate sleeper carriages; only available on Yangon-Mandalay and Mandalay-Myitkyina routes
  • Special sleeper: private compartments with own separate entrance, toilet, sitting and sleeping areas; only available on Yangon-Mandalay and Yangon-Bagan routes

Buying Tickets

The Myanmar train system has no native online booking service—third-party sellers like 12Go have stepped in to fill the breach—so buying passage at the departure station remains the surest way to get a ticket. You will need to show your passport to purchase a ticket.

Ordinary and first-class tickets may be purchased one day in advance, upper-class tickets three days in advance, and sleepers a week in advance. Book these as early as you can, doubly so if your trip coincides with major Myanmar holidays .

Tickets may cost anywhere from 1,000 kyats (around 75 cents) to 12,750 kyats (around $9), depending on the travel class and route. Prices will be charged in Myanmar kyat, with foreigners enjoying the same rate as locals. You'll be assigned a seat number, whatever class you buy, so you're guaranteed a reserved seat.

Popular Train Routes

These slow but scenic train rides take you to some of Myanmar's top sights (if you have time to spare).

  • Yangon-Mandalay: the most popular route on the network connects Myanmar's two biggest cities. Cars are clean and air-conditioned (unlike the rest of the system). Expect a 15-hour trip; an upgrade will shorten the journey to by six-plus hours by 2023.
  • Thazi-Kalaw-Inle Lake: Disembark at the Thazi station of the Yangon-Mandalay line, then board another train that heads to Taunggyi in 11 hours, passing by Kalaw and Shwe Nyaung (gateway to Inle Lake)
  • Mandalay-Pyin Oo Lwin-Hsipaw: The most gorgeous landscapes in Myanmar unfold on this route, passing Shan State's hills and some terrifying hairpin bends before running over the soaring Gokteik Viaduct. The trip takes 10-15 hours from end to end.

If riding on any of these routes, prepare for the long haul: pack a blanket, pillow, and a cache of food and water for your trip. Train compartments can be dirty and smelly; the bathrooms can be an ordeal.

Traveling in Myanmar by Bus

The VIP bus experience in Myanmar manages a nice balance between air travel's high cost and train travel's lack of creature comforts. For fares about a tenth of a plane ticket covering the same distance, travelers can sleep in relative comfort on an air-conditioned overnight bus.

Keep in mind that the experience is all relative: the air conditioning can be near-Arctic, and the Burmese music videos blaring on the bus TV may be lacking all volume control. But the bus may offer your only affordable travel option for specific destinations: it's on you to grin and bear it.

Types of Buses

There's more to Myanmar buses than just the "VIP" variant—two other, cheaper alternatives exist.

  • VIP bus: These buses offer three reclining seats per row. They're air-conditioned but have no bathrooms (that's what the rest stops are for).
  • Ordinary bus: Ths is the usual option for Myanmar citizens and more adventurous tourists. These buses are often very crowded.
  • Minibus: These seat between eight to 20 passengers and cover short inter-city distances, sometimes picking up passengers from their hostels or hotels.

Individual bus lines like Shwe Mandalar and JJ Express offer online booking, but third-party sites like MyanmarBusTicket and Klook provide a smoother user experience. You can also ask your Myanmar hotel to book the trip for you.

Depending on the class and length of your trip, tickets will cost 6,000 kyats ($4.30) to 30,000 kyats ($22).

Tips for Bus Travel

Before booking a bus-based Myanmar itinerary, keep these tips in mind:

  • Get to the bus station early. Most bus stations are located a fair distance from their respective city centers. This writer spent two hours in Yangon traffic getting to the Aung Mingalar Bus Station for his trip to Bagan.
  • Put together a comfort kit for long-haul sleeper routes. Eyeshades, thick socks, earplugs, a blanket, and snacks are all must-haves.
  • Don't ask, "are we there yet?" Superstitious Burmese think it's bad luck to ask about arrival times, so keep your questions to yourself.

Traveling in Myanmar by River Boat

The Irrawaddy River flows by some of Myanmar's most historic cities. This mighty waterway has influenced Burmese history for millennia, facilitating trade, transportation, and warfare for successive empires.

Types of Boats

Local travelers often book a trip on the slow ferries with their low costs and corresponding low comfort levels. (This is how locals mostly travel on the Irrawaddy.) Fast boats with onboard meals and drinks cater to tourists; unlike slow boats, fast boats work only in the daylight hours. Inland Water Transit is a government body that offers the highest number of routes, on fast and slow boats alike.

Private operators focus on shorter routes, with their fleets of fast boats: Malikha River Cruises travels between Bagan and Mandalay, along with MGRG Express , which also offers a Mandalay-Bhamo fast boat experience.

Luxury boat cruises offer a bespoke travel experience on five-star river cruisers (and five-star prices). Cruise providers of this class include the Strand Cruise , Belmond Road to Mandalay , Sanctuary Ananda , and Heritage Line Anawrahta .

River Itineraries

The longest Irrawaddy River expedition commutes between Yangon and Mandalay, with a changeover at Pyay. The trip covers an eye-watering 262 miles and five days; unless you're riding on a luxury cruise boat, this is not the trip for you if you're in a hurry!

Shorter trips, like the 11-hour Mandalay-Bagan fast boat and one-hour Nyaung-U to Pakkoku, avoid eating into your stay too much, while giving you a fair boating experience to remember.  

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COMMENTS

  1. Myanmar Itinerary: A Travel Guide from Temples to Beaches

    Costs of Traveling in Myanmar. Travel on a budget in Myanmar, from $130 − $210 USD weekly per person, mid-range $210 − $620 USD, and high-end from $610 − $940 USD. However, costs depend on factors like accommodation, transportation, and activities. We did not include flights. Check flight prices here.

  2. The Best Myanmar Itinerary In 2 Weeks

    On this Myanmar travel itinerary, you'll be spending: 2 days in Yangon, the largest city in Myanmar with its British colonial architecture, high-rises and golden pagodas ... Your second day in Yangon will start with a walking tour dedicated to the east downtown and the secretariat route, which will cover architectural sights of historical value.

  3. The Ultimate 2-Week Myanmar Itinerary for first timers

    Now it's one of the most popular travel destinations in Myanmar. Most temples were constructed around the 12th century, however, only 2200 survived and many got destroyed due to natural disasters. ... The vans are spacious and comfortable, however, this route is rather bumpy. Tickets go between €12-€18, and the duration of the drive is ...

  4. The Best of Myanmar: The Full Itinerary

    About 9-10 hours north of Yangon by bus sits Inle Lake, a sprawling and beautiful natural contrast to Yangon tucked into a valley surrounded by green hills. It is a network of canals, irrigation waterways, farms, and a giant freshwater lake. It's a perfect escape after experiencing the bustling city life of Yangon.

  5. Myanmar Travel Route

    Now, after we spent 12 days in Myanmar we can tell - Myanmar is so much more than that. Watching sunrises on mountains, trying to communicate with lovely locals and chasing the balloons in Bagan. The following article will go beyond what we saw and showcases a great Myanmar Travel Route. 14-Day Myanmar Travel Route. Yangon - 1 night; Hpa An ...

  6. The Ultimate 10 Day Myanmar Itinerary for First Timers

    Tickets vary from 5,000-13,160 MKK (3-8 USD). An even more novel way to complete this leg of your Myanmar itinerary is by boarding a ferry along the Irrawaddy River. This takes around 12 hours and prices start at 50,000 MKK (30 USD) but rise based on the style of ticket you choose.

  7. A Complete Myanmar Travel Guide: Everything You Need to Know

    The short answer: yes. As long as you stick to the main tourist route. These destinations usually include Mandalay, Bagan Kalaw, Inle Lake, Yangon, Hpa-An and Ngapali. It was not that long ago that Myanmar opened its doors for tourism so there are still a lot of things they are figuring out.

  8. The Most Spectacular Myanmar Backpacking Itinerary

    Myanmar backpacking route Things to do in Yangon - Myanmar backpacking stop 1. This backpacking Myanmar trip starts in the capital; Yangon. Yangon is a buzzin' city and a great introduction to the culture, people, and food. Unlike Bali, which has become the tourist paradise of Asia, Myanmar still holds its authentic untouched charm. Yangon ...

  9. Myanmar (Burma) travel

    Shwethalyaung Buddha. Myanmar (Burma) Following the destruction of Bago in 1757, this huge reclining buddha was overgrown by jungle and not rediscovered until 1881, when a contractor unearthed…. View more attractions.

  10. Myanmar travel itinerary for 2 weeks

    Kakku Village. Take a trip to the ancient Kakku Village in the Inle Lake area. The village is about 1,5 hours inland from Lake Inle and is famous for its remarkable collection of 2,478 stupas. Kakku a religious site for Pa-O people, the second largest ethnic group of Shan State in Myanmar.

  11. The Best Places to Visit in Myanmar (with itineraries)

    Top travel tip: Plan your entire trip route before you set off around Myanmar. As Myanmar's transport has very specific routes, it's very easy to paint yourself into a corner that will result in you having to backtrack, chewing through time and money. ... Myanmar Travel Guide - Know Before You Go; 18 Best Things To Do in Inle Lake ...

  12. Traveling Through Myanmar: Bus vs Flight

    Myanmar Bus Travel. Buses are the other very popular way of traveling through Myanmar, and are also much cheaper than flying. Honestly though, it really depends on how much time you have in the country. As we mentioned above, the bus rides can take between 8 and 12 hours as apposed to 1 hour of flight time between each place.

  13. Travel Guide Myanmar (Burma)

    A beautiful and culturally rich country cursed for decades with a brutally oppressive regime, Myanmar (Burma) has in recent years been making headlines for its tentative steps towards democracy. Following the softening and then removal of a fifteen-year tourism boycott led by the National League for Democracy - Myanmar's leading political ...

  14. A Backpacker's Guide to Myanmar (Burma)

    Visa process in Myanmar. You will need a visa to enter Myanmar, but the whole process is relatively easy. The good news is there an official e-Visa website and you can apply for your visa to Myanmar online. All you need to do is pay the $50 fee, upload your passport photo, and specify a port of entry in your application.

  15. The Complete Myanmar Travel Guide

    I. Myanmar Travel Facts. Country Name: Officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar Capital: Naypyidaw Location: in Southeast Asia, bordered by Bangladesh and India at the northwest, China at the northeast, Laos and Thailand at east and southeast, and the Andaman Sea at south and southwest. Time Zone: GMT+6:30 Land Area: 676,578 km2, the largest country in Mainland Southeast Asia

  16. Myanmar Route Guide: a 2-Week Travel Itinerary

    My personal approach is that by traveling to Myanmar, we support small businesses and local people who benefit from our visit. We should not fault Burmese people for their government's abuses. Read: Things to know when traveling to Myanmar. Myanmar Route Guide. My 2-week Myanmar itinerary will take you to the major cities of Yangon and Mandalay.

  17. Myanmar backpacking route (AKA Burma)

    Posted on February 17, 2019 January 23, 2024 Posted in Southeast Asia Travel Blog, Travel Itineraries Tagged backpacking route, budget travel, burma, myanmar, travel itinerary. Myanmar, or Burma if you prefer, is a comparatively more difficult and frustrating backpacking destination when compared to its welcoming neighbours in Southeast Asia ...

  18. Myanmar Backpacking

    Best Places to visit in Myanmar. 1. Mandalay - the last royal capital of Myanmar. Mandalay was the last royal capital of Myanmar. Myanmar's second biggest city has a charm of its own. Surrounded by hills and numerous pagodas, the city is all about the beautiful temples, lakes and old cities.

  19. Myanmar trip planner: make a Myanmar itinerary & map

    I will never travel to Myanmar without this app again. Available on the App Store. Download now. Top attractions in Myanmar. 1. Shwedagon Pagoda. 4.8 (16465) Save. Pagoda. ... Get the best route auto-rearranged. Get personalized suggestions. Find the best places to visit with smart recommendations based on your itinerary.

  20. Myanmar Tours

    Myanmar & Laos - 11 Days 11 Days from $1653. Myanmar Family Vacation - 11 Days 11 Days from $2076. Ends on 31 Dec, 2024. Yangon Tour Package - 5 Days 5 Days from $491. Ends on 30 Sep, 2024. Myanmar Culinary Delights - 7 Days 7 Days from $1071.

  21. 19 Reasons Why You Must Visit Myanmar

    It's a great destination for a traveler who likes to experience an untouched country. Myanmar is set to become a traveler's favorite destination, and here's why: 1. The Locals. The locals in Myanmar are genuinely happy to see a tourist. They really want you to have a great time in their country. Tourists are unique and cool, which is why ...

  22. Find Transportation Options in Myanmar, from Fast to Slow

    Prices . Flying is the fastest and most comfortable way to get around Myanmar—it's also one of the priciest. Consider the major transport route between Yangon and Mandalay: high-season one-way flights might cost up to $110 and take 1 1/2 hours to complete, compared to the train between the two cities that take up to 16 hours to complete, but cost upward of $50 for an upper-class sleeper, or ...

  23. How to Get to Inle Lake and Nyaung Shwe, Myanmar

    Luckily, there are several well-connected bus routes to Inle Lake departing from popular hubs all across Myanmar. The option is to take a domestic flight to Heho Airport. However, this airport is a 1-hour taxi ride from Nyaung Shwe and Inle Lake. Airport taxis are also typically expensive and will cost an additional 25 000 Kyats.