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Brazil Travel Guide

Last Updated: August 30, 2023

The iconic view over Rio de Janeiro in Brazil as seen from the Wonder of the World Christ the Redeemer

Brazil is impossible to summarize in just a few paragraphs. It’s the largest country in South America and home to cosmopolitan cities like Rio de Janeiro and its Wonder of the World Christ the Redeemer statue, the rambunctious and world-famous Carnival, the Amazon River and rainforest, and an abundance of lush and untamed nature.

Brazil has more plant and animal species than anywhere else in the world, making it a paradise for travelers who love the outdoors. It’s also home to the towering and awe-inspiring Iguazú Falls.

In other words, you’re going to need longer than a week to visit this massive, diverse country.

Meet the locals at Copacabana Beach in Rio or spend an evening learning how to dance the samba. Cruise the wetlands of the Pantanal or the Amazon River while keeping an eye out for exotic wildlife like toucans and pink dolphins. Gorge on a barbecue feast, and cool off with caipirinha , Brazil’s official cocktail of sugarcane liquor, sugar, and lime.

Throw in passionate fútbol (soccer) matches, beautiful people, and low prices, and it’s easy to see why Brazil is one of the most popular destinations in the world.

This travel guide to Brazil will help you plan your trip, save money, stay safe, and make the most of your time in this amazing country.

Table of Contents

  • Things to See and Do
  • Typical Costs
  • Suggested Budget
  • Money-Saving Tips
  • Where to Stay
  • How to Get Around
  • How to Stay Safe
  • Best Places to Book Your Trip
  • Related Blogs on Brazil

Click Here for City Guides

Top 5 things to see and do in brazil.

The expansive Iguazu Falls in Brazil within the lush rainforest at sunset

1. Visit Rio de Janeiro

Home to over 12 million people, Rio de Janeiro has dozens of museums, the world-famous sandy beaches of Copacabana and Ipanema, countless party spots, the towering Christ the Redeemer statue (a New Wonder of the World), Sugarloaf Mountain, Tijuca National Park (the largest urban rainforest in the world) right in the city’s backyard, and so much more. No visit to Brazil is complete without a stop here. It’s fun personified, especially if you come during Carnival!

2. Visit Florianópolis

Florianópolis is one of Brazil’s most popular coastal cities, (especially for surfers taking advantage of big waves). Brazilians love to vacation here, and it’s a big spot for backpackers too, thanks to its powdery beaches, cheap seafood, fantastic hiking, and awesome nightlife. Come here to party, lounge, hike, and enjoy the sunshine!

3. Spend time in the Amazon

The Amazon covers 8% of the earth’s surface and is home to 50% of its biodiversity. There are so many ways to experience it: take a jungle cruise down the Amazon River, do a guided multi-day trek , or join a wildlife tour. You can also visit indigenous communities and learn how they live in such a unique place.

4. Go to Fernando de Noronha

Fernando de Noronha was Brazil’s first national marine park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The sandy beaches with turquoise waters and excellent snorkeling (there are lots of dolphins here) will take your breath away. 70% of the island is protected, and less than 500 people are permitted at a time, meaning the island is largely empty. It’s one of the most gorgeous places in South America, though be prepared to pay for it in higher accommodation and food costs, as well as a daily visitor tax (87 BRL per day, plus a 330 BRL 10-day visitor pass).

5. See Iguazú Falls

Other things to see and do in brazil, 1. attend a fútbol match in rio.

Fútbol (soccer) is a religion here, and the chaos and excitement during a match are contagious! Maracanã in Rio de Janeiro is one of the largest stadiums in the world, and it seats 100,000 supporters. The best games are the local teams (Flamengo, Vasco, Botafogo, and Fluminese) because you’re guaranteed a game full of singing, cheering, and insult-slinging. You can buy tickets through the teams’ websites or the FutebolCard site. Tickets can be as low as 20 BRL. To learn even more about the sport and stadium, you can take a stadium tour for 77 BRL.

2. Enjoy Rio Carnival

The Rio Carnival is an epic festival of music, samba, and revelers dressed in elaborate, colorful regalia as they take to the streets by the thousands. It’s one of the biggest celebrations in the world (2 million people hit the streets every day during Carnival). The entire celebration is one last hurrah before the start of Lent’s quiet period. Prices for accommodations triple during Carnival (held every February) so be sure to book far in advance for the best deals. You can reserve your 2024 Carnival tickets in advance here (highly recommended – they sell out quickly)!

3. Visit Brasilia

Brasilia is the often-overlooked capital of Brazil. This futuristic city was established in 1960 and is a hub for modernist architecture, including the National Congress, with its odd bowl-shaped structures, and Santuário Dom Bosco church which boasts long, narrow windows made of blue-colored Murano glass that represents a starry sky. Visit the 60,000-acre Parque Nacional de Brasilia and walk the trails between tall Cerrado trees while looking for wildlife like anteaters and pampas deer.

4. Explore the Pantanal

Located in Western Brazil, the Pantanal is the largest wetland in the world, stretching into parts of Bolivia and Paraguay. Over 11,000 species of animal live here, including the rare marsh deer, the giant anteater, and the hyacinth macaw. The two main access points are Cuiabá and Campo Grande. I recommend the latter as it tends to offer more affordable accommodations and tour options. Most wildlife and sightseeing tours are multi-day and cost a minimum of about 1,325 BRL per day.

5. Relax in Recife

Located on the eastern tip of the country, Recife is the place to be if you want to relax and enjoy some of Brazil’s scenic beaches. Boa Viagem, the 7-kilometer (4-mile) stretch of sand between Pina to Piedade, is very developed with cabanas and sun chairs for rent. Piedade is equally as beautiful but less touristy, lined with restaurants and bars where the locals hang out. For an even more low-key beach area, head south to Porto de Galinhas, where the beach is virtually empty.

6. Visit Salvador

Salvador was Brazil’s first capital city, and today it remains the country’s cultural capital, thanks to its vibrant Afro-Brazilian community. Located down the coast from Recife, Nosso Senhor do Bonfim is a perfect example of this community’s unique spirit: it’s a church that peacefully combines Catholicism and Candomblé (a religion originating from West Africa). Furthermore, the pastel-painted colonial buildings and cobblestone scenes of the Pelourinho neighborhood are extremely photogenic, and if you stay in this area, you’ll have easy access to shopping, restaurants, bars, and live music. Local tour operator Your Tour Brazil offers many different tours to help you dig deeper into Salvador’s culture, including their African Heritage & Acarajé Tasting tour .

7. See São Paulo

São Paulo, the fourth-largest city in the world and the largest in South America, is home to over 23 million people. This sprawling metropolis is for anyone who loves wild nightlife, great museums, interesting street art, live samba music, and fine dining. Every area is like its own micro-city and it’s a completely different vibe than Rio (taking a walking tour is one of the best way to get a handle on this gigantic city). São Paulo also has a flourishing art community, which you can discover through its many experimental theaters and art-house cinemas (including CineSala, an independent street theater founded in 1959).

8. Try capoeira

Capoeira is a combination of dance, music, and martial arts created nearly 500 years ago by enslaved West Africans to disguise their combat training. It kind of looks like breakdancing, emphasizing flow over specific stances. In Brazil’s larger cities you can sign up for intro classes, including in Rio de Janeiro, where classes start from 70 BRL. Angola N’Golo is an affordable school to check out.

9. Unplug in Ilha Grande

You’d never know from the look of it that the tropical island paradise of Ilha Grande was once a pirate’s hideout, a leper colony, and a high-security prison. Nowadays people (especially locals from nearby Rio) come here on the weekends to hang out on the pristine beaches, like Aventura Beach and Palmas Cove. There are a handful of hostels and accommodations here, but mostly the island is made up of undeveloped jungles and beaches. Come here to lounge, disconnect, and chill out.

10. Visit Ouro Preto

Ouro Preto, a 17th-century colonial town, is one of Brazil’s most picturesque towns for its brightly painted houses, Baroque churches, and large leafy plazas. Located around 400 kilometers (250 miles) north of Rio, Ouro Preto sits in a valley at the foot of the Serra do Espinhaco, and up in the hills surrounding the town are 23 churches you can hike to visit.

11. Learn samba

Samba is a musical genre and dance born in Rio de Janeiro’s Afro-Brazilian communities in the early 20th century. Today, it’s an important Brazilian cultural symbol, but Rio remains one of the best places in Brazil to learn how to dance. Rio Samba Dancer is my favorite for its all-levels group classes, especially for the classes combined with social outings to samba clubs. Classes start from about 105 BRL.

12. Admire the Azorean fishing villages

Brazil has 7,400 kilometers (4,500 miles) of coastline with many historic fishing villages to explore. Florianópolis has a number of particularly beautiful ones, including Santo Antonio de Lisboa and Ribeirão da Ilha, where you can indulge in delectable oyster and seafood dishes and enjoy secluded beaches, cobbled streets, and jellybean-colored houses. Sights in Ribeirão da Ilha include the Acoriano Casario Church and museum Ecomuseu do Ribeirão da Ilha, where you can learn more about the natural and Azorean cultural history of the area. Museum admission is 5 BRL.

13. Hike in Tijuca National Park

Tijuca National Park is the largest urban rainforest in the world, stretching across 8,300 acres. The area is home to over 350 different species of mammals, birds, and reptiles, including howler monkeys, which only came back to the park recently after a 100-year hiatus. The Corcovado (Christo) hike through Parque Lage to the top of Corcovado is a steep climb, but it’s shaded and only takes about three hours. Another scenic hike is to Tijuca Peak, starting in Rio’s North Zone and going past waterfalls and through dense rainforest. This hike only takes about two hours, and you’ll be rewarded with views over Niteroi and Guanabara Bay. Entrance to the park is free. This is a place where it’s really worth it to go with a tour though. You’ll not only have a more in-depth experience, learning history of the rainforest as well as how to recognize native flora and fauna, but get round-trip transportation to/from your accommodation as well. There are tons of tours available, from the popular jeep tours to full-day adventure hikes that go to lesser visited sections of the rainforest.

14. Visit Paraty

This incredibly well-preserved Portuguese colonial town and UNESCO World Heritige site is located almost halfway between São Paulo and Rio, making it an excellent place to stop and unwind for a few days as you travel between Brazil’s two largest cities. The picturesque cobblestone-lined streets of the 16th-century town are lined with handicraft shops, bars with live music every night, and great restaurants (go to family-run Vinicius for a superb homecooked meal). Located on Brazil’s Costa Verde (Green Coast), there’s a lot of adventure activities to be had here too, including jungle tours of the Atlantic Forest (usually with stops to visit historic cachaca distilleries, as the area is famous for brewing Brazil’s most popular spirit), and boat tours with snorkeling and beach stops. You’ll be able to see and enjoy all the main things to do in about three days here.

  For more information on specific cities in Brazil, check out these guides:

  • Fernando de Noronha Travel Guide
  • Florianópolis Travel Guide
  • Sao Paulo Travel Guide
  • Rio de Janeiro Travel Guide

Brazil Travel Costs

A street lined with brightly colored historic buildings in the city of Salvador, Brazil

Accommodation – Brazil is a huge country (it’s the 7th-largest in the world) and accommodation prices fluctuate from city to city and from season to season (with huge increases during Carnival). Prices in places like Rio de Janeiro and Salvador are pretty consistent, but for beachy destinations like Florianópolis, prices change dramatically depending on the time of year.

A 4-6 person dorm costs about 75-85 BRL per night, while a bed in a 8-10 person dorm costs 60-70 BRL. More remote places like Fernando de Noronha have higher prices, with dorms costing up to 150 BRL per night.

A private double room in a hostel costs about 225-300 BRL, but sometimes you can find rooms for as low as 150 BRL per night.

A budget two-star hotel room in the center of town costs 200-300 BRL per night with air-conditioning and breakfast included. If you’re willing to leave the city center, you can sometimes find rooms for as low as 150 BRL per night.

Airbnb is another great budget option, with private rooms averaging around 100-150 BRL per night, while entire apartments or homes start around 275 BRL.

Campgrounds are plentiful by the beaches and national parks. Expect to pay around 40-70 BRL per night for a basic plot. Amenities generally include free Wi-Fi, bathroom facilities including hot showers, and charging stations.

Food – Brazilian cuisine — like the country itself — is a mix of many cultures, with European, Amerindian, African, and Japanese influences. As such a large country, food varies per region, with seafood plentiful on the coastlines and Brazilian barbeque dominating in the south. Rice and beans are a staple no matter where you are.

Common vegetables include tubers like cassava and yams, tomatoes, red peppers, okra, and more. Being a subtropical country, there’s a huge variety of fruits, with the most famous being the superfood açaí, though cupuaçu, mango, papaya, guava, orange, passion fruit, and pineapple are all common as well.

Feijoada , Brazil’s national dish, is a meaty bean stew that is traditionally eaten for Wednesday or Saturday lunch. Other popular dishes include moqueca (fish stew), polenta, and vatapá (a stew of bread, shrimp, coconut milk, and peanuts) among countless others.

Some popular street food snacks include pão de queijo (cheese bread rolls), acarajé (black eyed pea and shrimp fritters), coxinha (chicken croquettes), and pastéis (savory fried pies with assorted fillings).

All of this is to say that Brazil has such a variety of food and flavors that you never have to go far to find an affordable meal.

Street food like pastel (a deep-fried pastry with filling) or coxinha costs around 8-10 BRL. An açaí (served pureed and frozen, with toppings you can choose from) from a street stand or takeaway spot is 15-20 BRL. A sandwich and drink at a juice bar should be no more than 35-40 BRL, while a combo meal at a fast-food restaurant (think McDonald’s) is around 30-35 BRL. A meal at a Chinese takeout restaurant costs about the same, at 35 BRL for a dish like fried rice. Burgers cost 25-30 BRL and pizzas are around 50-60 BRL.

Buffets, where you pay by weight, are very common throughout Brazil. You usually pay around 65-80 BRL per kilo.

A meal at an inexpensive restaurant serving typical Brazilian dishes costs about 20-40 BRL, depending on the region and city. A meal with two courses at a casual restaurant starts from 60 BRL, though prices at restaurants along the beach can go much higher, often starting at 80 BRL for a dish.

If you want to splash out, a three-course meal at a mid-range restaurant costs about 150-180 BRL, but you can expect to pay nearly double this price at some places in Rio de Janeiro or São Paulo.

Dishes at higher-end seafood restaurants cost 150-225 BRL and up. At many restaurants in coastal areas, seafood dishes and platters are meant for two (often served with an entire fish) – it’s a huge portion of food that could easily be split between three people.

A domestic beer costs about 10-15 BRL, while a cocktail is 15-25 BRL. Wine is expensive (and not very good) in Brazil, so expect to pay at least 15-20 BRL per glass. A soda or juice is 5-8 BRL, and a cappuccino is 9-11 BRL.

Grocery shopping costs about 100-200 BRL per week for basic staples like fresh veggies, pasta, rice, and some meat or fish.

Backpacking Brazil Suggested Budgets

If you are backpacking Rio de Janeiro, expect to spend about 215 BRL per day. This covers staying in a hostel dorm, eating street food, cooking some of your meals, limiting your drinking, using public transportation to get around, and doing mostly free activities like enjoying the beach and hiking.

On a mid-range budget of about 420 BRL per day, you can stay in a private hostel or Airbnb room, eat out for all your meals at cheap local restaurants, take the occasional taxi to get around, take buses between destinations, enjoy a few drinks, and do more paid activities like surfing or samba lessons.

On a “luxury” budget of about 750 BRL per day or more, you can stay in a hotel, eat out for all your meals, enjoy more drinks, take taxis everywhere, fly between cities, and enjoy all the tours and activities you want. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. The sky is the limit!

If you’re coming during Carnival, expect prices for accommodations and activities to increase significantly (sometimes triple or even quadruple) — especially if you’re booking last minute.

If you’re staying in Fernando de Noronha, budget double the above suggestions.

You can use the chart below to get an idea of how much you need to budget daily, depending on your travel style. Keep in mind these are daily averages – some days you’ll spend more, some days you’ll spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in BRL.

Brazil Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Brazil is one of the most expensive countries in South America, but prices depend on where in the country you are and what kind of activities you’re doing. Brazil’s main cities like Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo are more expensive than rural areas (unless you’re seeking out less touristy locales, like Fernando do Noronha). Here are some money-saving tips to help you get started:

  • Agree on taxi prices – Agree on the price for your journey with the taxi driver before setting off. Many drivers refuse to use their meters and try to rip you off. It’s much better to take a bus most of the time.
  • Stay with a local – Couchsurfing connects you with locals who can give you a free place to stay and share their insider tips and advice. It’s the best way to meet locals and save money.
  • Visit off-season – December to March is a pretty busy time as people from the Northern hemisphere escape the winter. Try to avoid these dates if you want to keep prices low.
  • Skip Carnival – Carnival might be fun, but it’s also super expensive. If you’re on a budget, avoid visiting during Carnival.
  • Get an Airpass – If you book your domestic flights in advance, the Airpass can save you money on flights. It’s the cheapest way to fly around the country (more on this below).
  • Cook your meals – Eating out here can easily blow your budget so try and stay somewhere with a kitchen so you can do some cooking. It’s not glamorous, but if you live like the locals you’ll save a fortune.
  • Pack a water bottle – The tap water here isn’t safe to drink so bring a water bottle with a filter to save money and reduce your single-use plastic usage. My preferred bottle is LifeStraw as it has a built-in filter to ensure your water is always clean and safe.

Where to Stay in Brazil

Hostels are widespread all over Brazil. You’ll also find a ton of B&Bs and cool Airbnbs. Basically, there are a lot of budget options here. My suggested places to stay in Brazil are:

  • Joy Hostel (Brasilia)
  • Barra Beach Club Oceanfront Hostel (Florianópolis)
  • Submarino Hostel (Florianópolis)
  • The Search House Beachfront Hostel (Florianópolis)
  • Tucano House Summer Hostel (Florianópolis)
  • Hostel e Pousada El Shaddai (Iguacu)
  • Hostel Bambu (Iguacu)
  • Books Hostel (Rio)
  • Selina Lapa Rio de Janeiro (Rio)
  • Mango Tree Hostel Ipanema (Rio)
  • Bamboo Rio Hostel (Rio)
  • O de Casa Hostel Bar (São Paulo)
  • Hostel Galeria 13 (Salvador)

How to Get Around Brazil

Small boats docked in clear turqoise waters along a lush green shoreline in Brazil

Public transportation – City transportation in Brazil is efficient and modern. Many places (like Rio and São Paulo) have an extensive subway system. Fares cost around 5 BRL per one-way ticket. In most places, you can pick up a multi-day metro card to save money.

Buses are everywhere. A one-way ticket costs about 3-5 BRL, and as with the subway, there are usually multi-day metro cards available.

Taxis – Taxis are recommended in the evening when public transportation may not be as safe. Fares start at 6-8 BRL and then go up to about 3-6 BRL per kilometer. Use an app like 99 (formerly 99Taxis) to ensure you get a licensed taxi. Ridesharing like Uber is also available and common here.

Bus – Long-distance buses are a convenient, economical, and comfortable way to travel in the country. There are hundreds of routes. You can use Brazil Bus Travel to check schedules and book your tickets.

A bus from Rio to São Paulo takes 6.5 hours and costs about 180 BRL, or you can book a sleeper bus with a bed for 420 BRL. Rio to Florianópolis is a 20-hour journey that costs about 520 BRL for a regular seat or 1,050 for a bed.

Train – Train service is limited to the tourist-oriented steam train that offers transport in between São Joao del Rei and Tiradentes. It’s expensive, so I don’t recommend doing this.

Flying – Air travel is useful if you’re trying to get around the country on limited time (especially if you’re traveling between the big cities, or between places like Rio and the Amazon). The country’s major airlines are:

If you’re booking a flight two months in advance from Rio de Janeiro to Manaus (the easiest way to reach the Amazon), you can find airfare for as low as 1,700 BRL (round-trip). Rio to Salvador is about 360 BRL (one-way), while flights between Brasilia and São Paulo can be as little as 155 BRL (one-way).

An Airpass is a practical option if you’re going to take a lot of flights within 30 days (especially if you’re going to the Amazon, which is far and expensive to get to). With GOL you can get a 90-day pass with four domestic flights in its network for 2,600 BRL. Azul offers something similar with four flights within three weeks for the same price. Brol.com can help you find the right pass.

Just keep in mind that you have to book in advance for these passes so this doesn’t allow for flexible travel. You also cannot use these passes during popular time periods, like during Carnival and Christmas/the New Year.

Car rental – Car rentals cost around 65-90 BRL per day for a multi-day rental. However, the road conditions aren’t great here and drivers are aggressive. Moreover, since break-ins and carjackings are common, I’d likely skip the rental here just to be safe.

When to Go to Brazil

Brazil covers such a large territory that the country is broken up into different climate areas. The “coldest” part is in the far south and southeast, with the winter season lasting from June to September. Brazilians will complain about the cold here, but it rarely dips below freezing. The summer months from December to March are hot.

If you’re sticking to Brazil’s coastal areas, the weather is warm year-round. During the winter (December to March), the temperature is always higher than 25°C (77°F). There’s near-constant sunshine, but there is also a rainy season, which lasts from October-January. The rainy season often starts earlier in Salvador and Recife.

The northeast (around the Amazon) is always hot, with temperatures often climbing to 40°C (104°F). There’s no real winter season. In Manaus and the central Amazon, the dry season is from July-October. This period is also the best time to visit wildlife in the Amazon as the water recedes and animals gather at watering holes. The same goes for the Pantanal.

If you come during the Brazilian winter, you’ll find much fewer crowds and lower prices. I consider this the best time to be here, but only if you’re not trying to escape the North American winter.

If you’re super budget-minded, don’t come during February when it’s Carnival and prices skyrocket!

How to Stay Safe in Brazil

Travelers need to be vigilant in Brazil . Pick-pocketing and other petty crimes are common here, especially in Rio. Don’t flash expensive belongings and always keep your phone and wallet secure and out of reach. Don’t bring anything valuable to the beach either. Be sure to lock up your valuables before leaving your accommodation, whether you’re staying in a hostel dorm or in a private hotel/Airbnb room.

Avoid going out alone in the evenings after dark. If you do need to travel at night to get back to your accommodation, take a taxi (use the 99 app to call one) or an Uber.

Solo female travelers will want to exercise caution here. Avoid walking around alone when possible and definitely avoid walking around at night. Always keep an eye on your drink (even when it’s being poured) and never accept drinks from strangers.

Use ATMs inside a bank or have a friend with you to keep an eye out while you withdraw cash.

To learn which scams to be on the lookout for, read about this post about common travel scams .

Carjacking and break-ins are common, so I’d probably avoid renting here just to be safe.

When hiking, always bring a lot of water and sunscreen. Be sure to check the weather before you depart and dress accordingly. Don’t pick fruit off a tree and eat it without knowing what it is (it might be poisonous). There is also a risk of the Zika virus and/or Malaria in certain areas. Carry bug spray and use it often.

Always trust your gut instinct. Make copies of your personal documents, including your passport and ID. Forward your itinerary along to loved ones so they’ll know where you are.

If you experience an emergency, dial 190 for assistance.

For more in-depth coverage of how to stay safe in Brazil, check out this post that answers some frequently asked questions and concerns.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past.

Brazil Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

  • Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
  • Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
  • Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
  • Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
  • SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
  • LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
  • Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
  • Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!

Brazil Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on backpacking/traveling Brazil and continue planning your trip:

The 6 Best Hostels in Rio de Janeiro

The 6 Best Hostels in Rio de Janeiro

Is Brazil Safe to Visit?

Is Brazil Safe to Visit?

Get my best stuff sent straight to you, pin it on pinterest.

  • Where To Stay
  • Transportation
  • Booking Resources
  • Related Blogs

Ultimate Guide to Planning a Perfect Trip to Brazil: Expert Tips from a Local!

April 10, 2023

Paula Martinelli

If you are planning a dream trip to Brazil, this is your one-stop guide! Here you will find all you need to know to plan a safe trip to Brazil , plus all the useful tips prepared by a Brazileira ;-).

When you think about Brazil, what comes to  your  mind? Carnaval…Rio de Janeiro…Samba…Soccer (Futebol)…Beaches…Amazon forest? Most people have some association with Brazil from popular culture. I am here to EXPAND on those associations so that you can get to know this amazing country, diverse culture, and incredible people.

Join me as I take you beyond the usual associations with Brazil from popular culture, and delve into the rich history, culture, and people that make this country truly unique. With stunning landscapes, mouthwatering cuisine, and a blend of Portuguese, African, European, and Brazilian influences, Brazil has something for everyone.

Don’t miss out on experiencing the beauty and excitement of Brazil like a local. Let this guide be your go-to resource for planning the perfect trip to Brazil, tailor-made just for you. Get ready to create memories that will last a lifetime in this extraordinary destination!

Brazil trip planning

Why you Should Travel to Brazil

Well, amigo, let me start by saying why you should travel to Brazil. Brazil is one of the most awe-inspiring places to visit on the Planet, and I really mean it.

Visit the natural beauty of the falls at Iguaçu, meet the locals at the Copacabana beach, see one of the Seven Wonders of the New World, Christ the Redeemer, learn how to dance the samba, enjoy a barbecue, and cool off with a caipirinha and be able to cruise around some of the largest jungles in the planet, Pantanal and Amazon.

Brazil offers it all for any travel style –  from solo travelers to a family vacation trip of a lifetime, to adventure travelers, to one of the best routes to backpack in South America . 

Brazil is a very vast country, and because of its size, it is impossible to travel around and get to visit many places on your first trip. You will need good planning and longer than a week to visit 1-2 States.

planning a trip to Brazil

Brazil Travel Tips Essentials

LANGUAGE:  The official language in Brazil is Portuguese. English and Spanish are not widely spoken.

CURRENCY:  The currency in Brazil is the Brazilian Real, and the U.S. Dollar is not accepted. Check here  for the latest conversion rate.

TIPPING: It is not customary to tip in Brazil

CREDIT CARD & ATMs:  A credit card is widely accepted in Brazil. ATMs can be easily found in commercial areas, but they may be closed at night for security reasons.

PLUGS: In Brazil, the power plugs are type N, the standard voltage is 127 / 220 V, and the standard frequency is 60 Hz. I recommend buying a  universal adapter  and using a  converter  for hair dryers. 

WI-FI IN BRAZIL: You can get Wi-Fi service in Brazil pretty much everywhere (unless you are planning to visit some remote areas). Normally the hotels, restaurants and shopping malls offer free internet service.

CELL PHONE: Your international cell phone will work in Brazil. However, to avoid high international calling charges, you’ll want to pick up a local SIM card and get a local calling plan. You can buy these at street-corner kiosks (called bancas) and some supermarkets.

ways to travel to brazil

HUAWEI E5577s-321 Mobile WiFi Router

I recommend buying this WiFi router. You can insert any SIM card around the world, and it shares data across all your devices, up to 10, via WiFi and the battery lasts up to 12 hours.

planning a trip to Brazil

Brazil Travel Planning: Orientation & Map

Brazil is the largest country in South America and the 5th largest country in the world, with a population of 212 million people (2.75% of the total world population). 

Brazil might be the largest country most of the world doesn’t know a whole lot about. Brazil’s economy ranks 1st in South America,  2nd in the Americas, and 8th in the world.

Although Brazil covers an area equal to 88% of the US and therefore is  almost  as large, being the size of the US without Alaska .

The coastline of Brazil measures 7,491 km, which makes it the 16th longest national coastline in the world. Throughout the coastal areas, geographical features can be found like islands, reefs, and bays.

Planning a trip to Brazil

What is the Visa Requirement to Travel to Brazil?

You need a valid passport for at least 6-months from the date of entry is required by all nationals referred below.

A visa to Travel to Brazil is not required by all nationals of EU countries for stays of up to 90-days. A Visa to travel to Brazil is required by nationals of Australia, Canada, and the USA.

Visa-Free Entry to stay up to 90 days for American, Canadian, Japanese, and Australian passport holders. Consult this website for more visa requirements.

What are the best Flights options to Brazil?

There are numerous options for flights to Brazil and many gateways in the US and Canada.

Direct flights leave from:  Atlanta, Chicago, Dallas, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, Newark, New York, Orlando, Washington, and Toronto.

TAM is the only Brazilian carrier serving the US at present, while the North American airlines are American, Air Canada, Continental, Delta, and United.

Most flights go to either Rio  or  São Paulo.  If your ultimate destination is somewhere other than these cities, it is usually best to connect in Rio or São Paulo.

Planning a trip to Brazil

What are the Best Places to Visit in Brazil?

When talking about visiting Brazil, everyone seems to gravitate to either  Rio de Janeiro ,  Iguaçu Falls,  or the  Amazon .

I regret to say that those places are very far distance from each other. Therefore, if you have only 2-week to visit Brazil you would need to pick one destination over another. You can see some ideas of the Best Brazil Route here . 

Just take a quick glance at a map to figure this out, I have picked my top 10 places to visit in Brazil and pinned the map to help to give a better perspective of each location:

  • SÃO PAULO (São Paulo State)  – Largest city, very metropolitan and cultural, great cuisine
  • RIO DE JANEIRO (Rio de Janeiro State)  – Second largest city, amazing natural beauty, and beaches
  • PARATY (Rio de Janeiro State)  – 4 hours driving from Rio, Brazilian imperial town by the ocean
  • ANGRA DOS REIS (Rio de Janeiro State): The most beautiful coastline in Brazil with over 2,000 beaches to choose from
  • CURITIBA (Paraná State)  – Large city praised with one of the world’s best models of  urban planning
  • FLORIANÓPOLIS (Santa Catarina State)  – Island in the South with perfect beaches and excellent surfing
  • PANTANAL (Mato Grosso & Mato Grosso do Sul State)  – The world’s largest inland wetland area, one of the best to spot animals
  • AMAZON FOREST (Amazonas State) – The largest tropical rainforest in the world
  • JALAPÃO (Tocantins)  –  Large variety of landscapes including sand dunes, rivers, waterfalls, and Savana
  • NATAL (Rio Grande do Norte State)  -Stunning beaches, white sand dunes, and rich diverse culture.

Brazil travel guide map

Plan Well Your Itinerary in Brazil

Remember that pre-planning, researching, and understanding what you are looking for will help make your travels far more successful and safe. I have spent years of my life living and traveling around Brazil and these articles will be extremely helpful with tons of Brazil Travel Tips for you:

  • 10 Best Backpacking Routes in South America
  • 15 Amazing day trip from Sao Paulo
  • 21 Amazing Facts about Rio de Janeiro
  • Rio de Janeiro Itinerary
  • Sao Paulo Itinerary
  • Jalapao, Brazil Itinerary
  • Angra dos Reis Itinerary
  • Petropolis Itinerary
  • Paraty itinerary
  • Bonito Itinerary

Sugar loaf interesting facts

How much does a Trip to Brazil Cost?

Brazil is one of the most expensive countries to visit in South America, but because of the exchange rate, when converted, prices are still very affordable.

The best time to travel to Brazil on a budget is in the off-season. If you travel outside of Christmas or Carnival, flying to Brazil can be quite affordable.

Check the average trip to Brazil cost below – Per day for 2 people – Based on 4 stars hotel, eating all meals at the restaurant, renting a car – Of course, it can be less, it will depend on your travel style:

Average Prices per Day/ 2 People

Planning a trip to brazil: transportation & getting around.

If you are visiting more than one state, I recommend flying instead of traveling by bus or car. The distances are long, and flying will save you time and allow you to visit more locations in less time.

You can get a 15% off your rental car when you book through this site . I use and recommend RentalCar because it is the most reliable rental car source, and it allows you to compare the prices of different places.

Planning a trip to Brazil

Planning a Trip to Brazil: Accommodations

Prices and options will vary a lot, depending on what area of Brazil you are visiting and what time of the year you are visiting. But the good news is that because of the exchange rate, the prices will be very affordable when converted.

I have selected 3 options for the most popular accommodation options in Brazil, and I recommend booking using Booking.com   because it is a reliable source and also, there is free cancelation policy:

Nepal Trip Cost

The capital of Nepal is a typical busy city, with pollution and traffic. But still, a fascinating place to visit including the Boudha Stupa, Asan Market, and Swayambhunath.

What is the Best time to Visit Brazil?

Brazil is one of the few destinations on Earth that is warm year-round. Because of its tropical landscapes, there are several climatic extremes, though none of which are too extreme to deter travelers.

Winter in Brazil lasts from May to September . No matter where in Brazil you are visiting, temperatures won’t drop below 60 F. It’s one of the best times to go sightseeing and hiking in cities like Rio, thanks to plenty of sunshine and cooler temps.

During the spring and summer (November to March) , temperatures can get up to 120 F so be sure to stack on a whole lot of sunscreen and prepare for some humidity.

Around February and March is when it happens the largest party on the Planet: Carnival!

What is the Weather in Brazil?

The summer months are from December to March and winter is from June to September

Because of the size of Brazil, the country is broken into different climate areas. Check here for the weather in Brazil.

  • The south of Brazil is the coldest part, with winters that can even be seeing some snowflakes.
  • The North of Brazil , where you can find the Amazon forest, is always hot with temperatures climbing up to 100F (40C).
  • The coastal areas in Brazil – If you are visiting the coastal areas, the weather is warm most of the year, with temperatures higher than 77F (25C).

Planning a trip to Brazil

Planning a Trip to Brazil: Safety

Let’s start with a million-dollar question. Every time I engage in a conversation with someone, I am asked this question: “Is it safe to travel to Brazil?”

Safety is a big concern for Brazilians. Drug gangs control certain territories, police corruption is not uncommon, and if you are not aware, you could become a victim of theft or pickpocketing.

With that being said, Brazil is not a dangerous place, and every year millions of people visit Brazil and it is not a reason you should avoid a trip to Brazil, just follow some basics suggested safety tips:

ways to travel to brazil

Backpack Travel Anti Theft with USB Charging Port

To keep your belongings safe during your travels, I recommend this anti-theft backpack. The hidden theft-proof pocket designed on the back sits up against the wearer’s body. Anti-Pickpocket back pocket is difficult to steal personal items. It fits my 15.6” laptop with a bit to spare.

Planning a trip to Brazil

What is the food in Brazil?

Maybe you are already family with the Brazilian steakhouse. Yes, steak is very popular in Brazil, it seems that every weekend you will have at least 2 invites for a  churrasco  (barbecue) at your family or friend’s house. 

A  churrasco   usually includes sausages and several different cuts of meat, grilled over hardwood charcoal, sliced to bite-size pieces, and eaten hot off the cutting board.

In addition to  churrasco , there are many other delicious Brazilian foods to experiment with:

  • Açai:  Antioxidant super fruit gaining popularity outside of Brazil – açaí bowls are very popular
  • Pão de Queijo:  They are getting very popular in the US, they are the heaven version of cheese bread.
  • Cachorro Quente:  It is the Brazilian version of hot dog, it is another level
  • Moqueca:  Anyone who tries it, falls in love. Fresh fish cooked in coconut milk
  • Brazilian Pizza:  My vote goes to the Brazilian pizza. Want to know the difference between Brazilian and American pizza?
  • Feijoada:  Brazilian comfort food, which is a slow-cooked black bean, beef, and pork stew served with rice – a truly must try the traditional dish, that every time I cook it and invite my friends to try, they leave asking me for the secret recipe.
  • Brigadeiro:  Sweet like a bonbon and extremely scrumptious and delicious
  • Creme de papaya:  a perfect ending to a big meal, papaya helps digestion.
  • Caipirinha:  It is the Bazilian popular drink. Strong is the definition, made by sugar cane, sugar, lime, and ice.
  • Guaraná:  the Brazilian soda – loaded with caffeine from the guaraná plant

Brazilian feijoada

What to Pack for a Trip to Brazil?

I recommend packing light, and if you forget anything, buy it there. Brazil makes very good quality clothes and shoes and the prices are really good.

The packing will depend on what area of Brazil you are planning to visit, and what time of the year. But in general comfortable, light and colorful clothes are the best option. Some MUST PACK items are:

  • Colorful casual clothing: tank top, t-shirts, shorts, skirts,
  • Summer dresses
  • A pair of jean
  • Shawal – is always a great item for the cooler evening
  • A light rain jacket
  • a pair of Havaianas
  • Bikini/ bathing suit
  • Hat, sunblock, sunglasses
  • Dress shoes/ sandals – to go out at night
  • Long sleeve shirt/ nice dress – to go out at night
  • 1 pair of sneakers
  • LifeStraw water bottle with a purifier
  • socks/ underwear
  • A day backpack
  • Universal charger/ adaptor

ways to travel to brazil

PACK SMART ALERT!

If you are planning to carry a backpack for your trip to Brazil, I have compiled a very detailed review of the Best Backpacks for Travel in the market today – Also, it doesn’t matter if it is summer or winter, it is always smart to carry a jacket with you, so check my complete review guide on the Top Jackets for Travel and pack smart!

Brazil tip planning

Pack Light & Smart when you Travel to Brazil

Here is one of the most important Brazil travel tips to keep in mind. I recommend packing in a backpack if you are planning to travel around Brazil. Consider that you will be traveling from point A to point B on public transportation. Or even if you fly, it is easier to just have a carry-on item with you. Pack light and smart is always my rule of thumb!

I love traveling with my Osprey Backpack , and if you are taking a backpack, I recommend rolling your clothes and using small packing cubes separated by categories (pants, tops, socks…), so you don’t need to empty the backpack every time when you are trying to reach to the items you need. Here are the best backpacks for travel that I recommend:

ways to travel to brazil

Osprey Talon 20 Liters

It doesn’t matter if you are traveling with luggage or a backpack, the fact is that you will need a day pack for Vietnam ! This is the backpack that I use and recommend because you can fit a lot, keep everything organized and it is super comfortable to carry around for hours.

ways to travel to brazil

Osprey Levity 45 Liters

This is an ultralight backpack specially designed for minimalist travelers who are particular about light and smart packing. Made with breathable fabric and enough pockets for proper pack organization. It is a great backpack for hiking because it is light and very comfortable to carry.

ways to travel to brazil

Osprey Atmos 65 Liters

This is the backpack I have been using for many years now and they are amazing! I love the anti-gravity system and it really works wonders, plus it has ventilated suspended mesh back panel and adjustable torso length and straps to ensure carrying comfort.

Photography Gear in Brazil

We all know that Brazil is a very unique and magical place. It is impossible to not take many pictures and want to capture the amazing moments while traveling around Brazil.

Therefore, do not forget to bring your camera equipment with you:

  • This is the camera I use and love – Sony Mirrorless a7III
  • Bring a couple of good lenses for different pictures – I always carry this lens with me
  • Extra memory cards 
  • I recommend bringing some filters
  • Tripod to photograph the waterfalls and depending on the time of the year, the Aurora Borealis. 
  • If you want to capture amazing videos, I use and recommend a Gimble Smartphone Stabilizer
  • I also recommend a GoPro HERO9 for some action images videos and pictures.
  • You can also capture incredible Drone images in Iceland. I use DJI Mavic Air 2

7-Steps for a well-planned trip to Brazil

  • CHOOSE A LOCATION TO VISIT:  Start by checking other itineraries and tips that I have prepared, as I am providing the best information for you to plan an independent trip to Brazil on my  BRAZILTRAVEL GUIDE .
  • BUY A GUIDE BOOK: An excellent guidebook that I recommend is  Lonely Planet Brazil Guidebook , as it has tons of great information on main attractions, places to stay, and many curiosities about Brazilian culture.
  • BOOK YOUR FLIGHT: There are great options to fly direct to Brazil to the major airports of the country. Book in advance to try to get a better deal. The flights are approx. 6-8 hours. The best way to start your South America backpacking route is to fly to a large city. 
  • BOOK YOUR ACCOMMODATION IN ADVANCE:  Brazil has great options for accommodations, but make sure you book in advance to take advantage of the best prices and best options. I recommend  Booking.com  as it has a great policy of free cancelation.
  • START PACKING: It will depend on each area of Brazil you will visit to pack accordingly. Check my recommended packing list and my expert review on the Best Backpacks for Travel here.
  • BE A RESPONSIBLE TRAVELER: Responsible and Ethical traveling is REALLY IMPORTANT.  Check my complete guide
  • BOOK ANY TOUR IN ADVANCE:  There are great options for group or VIP tours in Brazil, just make sure you check the many options and book in advance.  Check here  for options or check some options for you below:

Planning a Trip to Brazil Conclusion

Brazil is a very large country, and you will need to plan accordingly before your visit. Preplanning, researching, and understanding what you are looking for will help make your travels far more successful and safe.

Make sure you have the places you want to visit highlighted. Brazil offers everything from large cities to the Amazon Rainforest to stunning beaches. You can visit my Travel Planning and print the easy 10-steps to plan an international trip.  

Planning a trip to Brazil

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51 thoughts on “ultimate guide to planning a perfect trip to brazil: expert tips from a local”.

Great Post Paula and a perfect place for me to start. Thank you ?

I’ve always wanted to go to Brazil, but got lost in the vastness. This is so helpful, thank you!

Nice post Paula. I have always loved Brazil since childhood – from their football! 🙂 Someday I would like to visit the Amazon rainforest and the Iguazu falls in this large diverse country. Do you plan to write about these destinations?

I am so happy you liked my post and that you loved Brazil. Yes, I am planning to cover every special corner of the country on my blog and planning to write about Amazon and Iguaçu also. I saw you have some great content on Peru and I cannot wait to go back and explore more, I will be using your blog for reference.

It is hard to pick a destination when you are going to a big country. There is so much to explore in Brazil. My recommendation is start with São Paulo and/or Rio de Janeiro e explore the surrounding. You should go with me sometime 😉

Thank you! I am excited to continue to write about Brazil, and hopefully you will be there soon too. You will love it!

What a great article Paula! A great resource to demystify a lot of the misconceptions about Brazil and encourage travelers to visit our beautiful country. Also thanks for linking to my article about the difference between Brazilian vs American pizza. ? As “Brazileiras” we know which one will always win. Hehehe ?

One of these days I will visit this beautiful country!! The food looks amazing. Pinning for future reference!

Adorei o texto e o contexto…muito útil para amantes viajantes!!!! Nosso lindo país vale a pena ser visitado, experimentado, com tanta diversidade, fauna exótica, praias de tirar o fôlego, montanhas cheias de charme e tranquilidade, você certamente encontrará vários países dentro de um só. Aproveitem e pesquisem sobre Rio Grande do Sul, especialmente Gramado e Canela, Pantanal Mato Grossense, Nordeste e seus encantos, nossa culinária que é um grande patrimônio. Paula parabéns por este post completo e maravilhoso.

Obrigada Patricia – sim, o Brasil tem vários países dentro de um só, e com um lugares tão unicos e incriveis para visitar.

For the first time I want to visit Brazil. Thanks for the interesting review.

Really a complete guide!

Thanks for all the useful tips! I’ve been to Brasil once, and I’m definitely coming back one day!

Brazil is absolutely one of my favourite countries in the world. I’ve been 3 times, but still have so much to see. I haven’t been for nearly 15 years, so I’m definitely due a return visit!

I’ve only been to a few places in Brazil and I fell in love with it 🙂 This guide will be very helpful when I plan my next trip 🙂 Thanks!

This post comes to me just in time as I am actually planning my trip to South America next year! I was a bit concerned about travelling safely in Brazil, and luckily found lots of useful tips from your post. Thank you!

I loved Brazil but sadly could only stay for 2 days! I need to go back and see more places there for sure, and will definitely keep this comprehensive guide handy! Thank you! 🙂

This is such an amazing and comprehensive post about Brazil! I will definitely be saving this for when I go in the future!

Such a great post! Would love to visit Brazil!

I last went to South America in 2009 but have never been to Brazil so it’s always been on my bucket list. I’ve recently been watching Race Around the World so now I’ve moved it right at the top. I really want to go and photograph animals in the Pantanal. So this is a really great overview for a beginner like me!

You will absolutely LOVE Brazil. I have been in Pantanal twice and I was planning to go back this year again. Whenever you want to go, just let me know, maybe we can go together! Pantanal is so unique from any other place in the Planet.

Thanks Tyra. I hope you get to visit Brazil, it is so diverse and there is so much to explore.

I am so happy to hear you like it Marisa. I hope you get to visit Brazil one day, you will love it and see how diverse this amazing country is.

Only 2 days! Girl, you need to go back and with the photography skills you have, you will have the best time of your life just photographing and exploring this amazing country. Thanks for stopping by.

I am so glad to hear that this guide was helpful for you Fiona. Yes, it is a good start, Brazil is so big and so diverse. Let me know when you are getting ready and if I can help you with your plans.

Hi Or, I am so glad you found this guide helpful. Brazil need to be explored on many trips. I am from Brazil and I still haven’t explored half of this vast country.

Time to go back again Deborah 🙂 and really makes me so happy that you love Brazil. There is so much to do and so many places to visit. It is so awesome you have been 3 times and love it!

Thanks Mal, and I am so glad you have visited and enjoyed Brasil. Actually I read your blog about Brazil and make me so happy to see that you are helping to promote my beautiful home country.

Thanks for the guide! I have a colleague who lives in Brazil, and I would love to go visit! Your photos of the fresh fruit are calling my name. Also, love the link to the Brazilian pizza 101 article. Yummm!

It’s my dream to participate in Carnival in Brazil haha I love the costumes so much. Also really want to go to the Amazon and Iguazu falls. But like you said, they are so far from each other. Might have to be more than one trip 😛 These are such great tips! Always love hearing from someone from the country.

I went to Recife for two weeks this year. You are right, not many people speak English, it was a hurdle we had to get over. But the FOOD! Wow! a lot of the stuff we ate was regional (not even on your list!) and it was all SO good!

The size of Brazil has always been so intimidating to me – I’ve never known where to start. Thank you for simplifying the top points, especially the key areas to visit. I hope to make it to at least one of them some day.

What a comprehensive guide, and i love the mention on being a responsible traveler! I have to say its one of my dream destinations, but the safety aspect has always concerned me! Thank you for sharing it Paula!

This is such a helpful guide, thanks so much for putting this together! I’m hoping to visit Brazil when we can travel again, so this is great!

Hi Emma, I am so glad you enjoyed this guide. I hope so too that you get to travel to Brazil one day, you will love it.

hi Tia, I am so glad you found my guide helpful. I agree with you about the safety aspects, but during my last trip to Rio last year, I was as a solo and I felt really safe and enjoyed the beauty of this incredible city.

Thanks for your feedback, Katie. I hear that a lot, that people don’t even know where to start because Brazil is so big. If you evern decide to go, reach out to me and I will be happy to help you with some ideas of places to visit.

Amy, I am so happy to hear you visited Recife and loved it. Yes, Brazil is very diverse and each region has it’s own accent, food, culture…In order to explore all the amazing food, someone would need to spend at least a year traveling around the country. The food is really amazing!

I am so glad o hear you like this article Viola. I also have the Amazon on my bucket list, I haven’t been yet and I cannot wait to visit. You will love Brazil! Maybe we can go together one day 🙂

Brazil is very high on my bucket list. I love how vast and diverse the country is. Thank you for this great guide. Definitely will keep it handy for when I plan my future travels to Brazil. 🙂

Thanks for sharing such useful information .hope to visit Brazil someday

What an incredibly helpful guide. I especially loved the section on safety as well as suggestions for what to pack. As always, your pictures are stunning! I just pinned for future inspiration 🙂

Oh wow! i really want to visit one day! looks so stunning!

I really hope you get to visit Brazil one day, you will love it.

I am so glad you enjoyed this guide, Elena. Thank you so much!

I hope you get to visit Brazil someday too, you will love it.

Oh Taylor, you will fall in love with Brazil. I am so glad you found this guide helpful

Paula, nice blog. I’m heading to Brazil in 10 days for a 2 month trip. How do you deal with your camera equipment when passing through customs? I’m a wildlife photographer so I will be taking a camera body and several large lenses. For non-resident travellers, it appears that camera equipment over $500 dollars must be declared on the customs form.

Hi Shane, I am glad you found my blog and enjoyed it. That is a great question, and I always traveled to Brazil with a lot of electronics – 2 laptops (personal and work), 2 cell phones (personal and work), and my camera gears (lots of lenses, filters, etc.) and I never declared anything as they are all my personal items. Where are you planning to travel to, Guarulhos (GRU in Sao Paulo)? or any other city? It will depend on when you are traveling, but my experience is that if you are traveling to GRU you won’t have any issues if you are only carrying your personal electronic items.

so great infos thanks very much, also try this out ” atm fee saver” app, i just used it while travelling. its shows atm around with the lowest fees for withdrawing money. i always struggle to find good atms or i dont know how much i can withdraw, it has all the infos so i can totally recommend it 🙂

Hi Anni – this is a very good information, thanks so much. I will download it and use it myself too.

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The ultimate Worldpackers Brazil travel guide

If Brazil is on your bucket list, look no further than this comprehensive budget travel guide to Brazil with tips on what to do, how to get around, safety, ways to save money, and more.

ways to travel to brazil

Juliana Juliana Arthuso

Nov 25, 2023

Brazil travel guide

Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth-largest in the world . 

Therefore, creating a   best Brazil travel guide is not the easiest of tasks!  When you think of all the places to visit in a country that is as big as the entire continent of Europe, you realize you probably won't be able to cover it all in one trip... let alone one travel guide. If you're  traveling to Brazil or planning a trip to Brazil , I recommend you embrace the "no need to do it all at once" approach, learn from the Brazilians and relaxa !

Be it one trip or several, Brazil should be on every traveler's bucket list . In the land of Carnival  you can find everything from little historical towns to towering skyscrapers in the largest cities of South America. Brazil's natural landscapes are must-sees, ranging from legendary paradise beaches over the coast, to tropical forests and the inland region of world's most biologically rich savanna, the Brazilian Cerrado .

Before I introduce you to the  best places to visit in Brazil , it's worth going over Brazil's location and history, language, visa requirements, currency and other practical tips for a backpacker trip to Brazil.

Map of Brazil, South America

Where is Brazil located?

Brazil is a great destination to start a South America backpacking trip , because there are many cheap flights from Europe and United States to São Paulo, Salvador, Rio de Janeiro and Fortaleza airports.  In addition, Brazil shares borders with ten countries! The list of its neighbors includes almost every country in South America, with the exceptions of Chile and Ecuador.

For instance, if your flight lands in São Paulo, you can take a bus, BlaBlaCar or hitchhike south and get to Foz do Iguaçu, Porto Alegre or Curitiba. From those cities you can easily cross to Uruguay, Paraguay or Argentina by land or boat. The distances between the capitals are equivalent to a night sleeping in a bus, or a long car ride. It's not difficult to find students and families making these routes and offering lifts.

On the other hand, if you land in Salvador, you'll be only a few hours away from the best beach destinations in Brazil : the northeast. You can go to places like Jericoacoara, Recife, Olinda, Aracaju, Fernando de Noronha, and Fortaleza.

Brazil is officially divided into five regions : North, Northeast, Center-West, Southeast and South. It's important to familiarize itself with each region before traveling to Brazil, because if you plan a trip  that has the Iguaçu Falls and the Amazon rainforest in the same week, it's going to be extremely tiring, or worse, expensive! I'll talk later about how to find cheap domestic flights in Brazil , so   k eep reading.

Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, South America

Some of the history of Brazil

The first Portuguese colonial expedition arrived in Brazil in the year 1500. Before this, Brazil was inhabited by native Indians with many different cultures and languages. Later on, Africans were taken to the country farms, when Brazil became one of the biggest slavery-based colonies in the world. Today, Brazilians with African ancestry represent 54% of the country's population, while Brazilians with indigenous ancestry account for 0.4%.

After the abolition of slavery, European immigrants came to work in coffee farms widespread throughout Brazil. The mass European immigration changed the population, and this is still apparent today, as Brazilian society is a mix of diverse ethnic communities and a confluence   of people of several different origins .   Did you know that Brazil has the biggest Japanese population outside of Japan? How cool is that?

In 1882, Brazil became independent from Portugal, which marked the beginning of the Republican period during which voting was a privilege for just the highest classes.  Afterwards, the country was governed by a military dictatorship which lasted from 1964 to 1985.

In 1988, a new Constitution was passed and Brazil officially became a democracy . Since then, the military has remained under the control of civilian politicians, with no official role in domestic politics. The current Constitution was drafted as a reaction to the period of military dictatorship, seeking to guarantee individual rights and restrict the state's ability to limit freedom.

What is the official language spoken in Brazil?

Brazilians speak Portuguese, not Spanish! 

I recommend you try to learn a few words before your trip, since less than 10% of the population speaks English. However, even if you don't speak the language, locals in the major touristic cities are accustomed to tourists, and can usually speak and understand basic Spanish or English. A lot of young Brazilians also speak excellent English, especially in the big cities. 

Ultimately, the number of people who speak English around you will depend on the city you go and the social context you're in, so learning a few Portuguese words definitely couldn't hurt !

To be more specific, in big cities such as São Paulo, Curitiba, Rio de Janeiro, and Brasília, it's quite easy to find English speakers. After the World Cup and the Olympics, many places now have signs and services in English, too. On the other hand, when you go to the countryside and visit smaller cities and towns, it can be a bit more difficult to find English speakers, and you're going to have to rely on luck.

If you're  traveling to Brazil and don't know Portuguese , make sure you always have internet (get a pre-paid SIM card) and a positive attitude, and try to communicate using translation apps. Brazilians in general are more than willing to help a lost foreigner. Most Brazilians love to interact with outsiders, but don't be offended if they don't. It's not because they are xenophobic, but likely because they don't feel comfortable or confident speaking English.

Dois Rios, Brazil, South America

Climate and packing list for Brazil

Winter in Brazil is between June and August with temperatures reaching lows of 5-8°C in the coldest regions and 15-20°C in the warmest regions. The southern region, formed by the states of Paraná, Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul, is especially cold. Many Brazilians go to these states to visit cities with a European vibe, such as Curitiba, Joinville, Gramado or Blumenau.

Summer in Brazil lasts from December to February. In the coastal and northern regions, rain showers are common compliments of the country's tropical climate. On the other hand, in the Center-West, it can get really dry, especially in states like Goias and Tocantins, in the Cerrado biome. The Amazon Basin is the wettest area in the country and has consistently hot temperatures averaging around 27°C. Combined with high humidity, the Amazon Basin's climate can be difficult to handle if you are not used to it.

A  packing list for Brazil  should definitely include clothes made from breathable fabric like cotton. Polyester, nylon and the like are not a good idea for hot, humid weather. Flip flops are also essential, but remember to buy your havaianas once you get to Brazil (they're way cheaper there). Another thing you should remember is to bring a hat! The sun is stronger near the Equator and you don't want to get sunburned in Brazil.

Also, make sure to bring an extra layer for indoors and bus rides. Yes, you read that right — indoors! If you go to the mall, restaurants in city centers or cafés, you'll notice the air conditioning is turned up very high. Also, if you travel by bus, especially overnight, carry a small cardigan or sweatshirt for the same reason.

Finally, bring an adapter for Brazilians sockets (type N), or just carry a universal adapter to have no surprises.  The electrical current in Brazil varies from region to region so it's a good idea to check out your destination(s) beforehand to bring the appropriate adapter(s). For example, in Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, the current is 110V or 120V, 60Hz AC while in Salvador it is 127V and in  Brasília  it is 220V. If all your electronic devices are dual voltage, this won't be a problem.

If you're an experienced backpacke r, you may find the next packing tips obvious, but it's always good to remember this list of things to take to Brazil :

  • Money belt : Brazil is not the safest country in South America, but also not the most dangerous. To feel secure, it's best to keep your passport, cards and cash hidden and out of sight!
  • Water bottle : Help the environment by bringing your own bottle, so you can refill instead of buying a new bottle each time you feel thirsty. 
  • Travel towel : You never know when you'll end up at the beach in Brazil. Keep a travel towel handy —  it dries fast and doesn’t take too much space in your backpack.

For more packing tips for Brazil , check out this Brazil packing list for backpackers .

Beautiful Brazil

Visa requirements for Brazil

The majority of European nationals need two things to enter Brazil : a valid passport and a return ticket, or a valid passport and proof of the means to pay for a ticket. You will need to fill in an entry card on arrival which will allow you to stay up to 90 days.

The immigration officials will keep one part of this card and attach the other to your passport. Make sure you don't lose this part as you'll need to show it on departure!

U.S., Australian, Canadian, and Japanese citizens can visit Brazil for up to 90 days without a visa . Other countries may require a visa, which can be acquired from the Brazilian Embassy in their home countries. 

Citizens of the following countries do not need a visa to visit Brazil as a tourist: Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Croatia, Denmark, Ecuador, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Morocco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Malta, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, San Marino, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, United Kingdom, and Uruguay.

Residents of all countries should always contact their local Brazilian Embassy or nearest consulate for specific visa procedures and travel information . A passport that is valid for six months past the date of first entry is also a requirement.

Tourist information in Brazil

You should not depend too much on tourist information offices when traveling to Brazil . The main office is in the country's capital Brasília, and there's also another branch in Rio de Janeiro. In São Paulo and all the other 24 states, tourist offices are sponsored by state or municipal government, and often have pretty limited information or don't even exist.

The easiest way to find information about Brazil is through social media. Most capitals have accounts on Instagram just to help visitors, and travel blogging/Instagramming is very popular among Brazilians. A lot of people post in English!

It's a good idea to do plenty of research before you  travel to Brazil . Read Brazil travel blogs , get a Brazil guidebook , and compare different Brazil travel websites ' top picks for Brazil trip ideas . Don't forget to save this Brazil travel guide  to your phone before you go!

Currency exchange in Brazil

When exchanging currency in Brazil , you'll usually find the best exchange rates in a " casa de câmbio ." The only problem is that outside of big cities, you won't find that many of them. Assuming you're probably going to land in a hub airport like São Paulo or Rio, it's a good idea to exchange money right after arrival. Once you travel outside of Brazil's larger cities, it can be difficult to exchange money at all, or you might find terrible rates.

Another option for exchanging currency (in larger cities) is to find major banks like Banco do Brasil, Itau or Santander. It's also worth noting that carrying US dollars might make exchanging easier, as more places accept US currency.

All major credit cards are accepted, even in small cities. But in the more rural areas, paying with a card can be quite limited. You can use your credit card to withdraw cash in most banks in the bigger towns and cities. In smaller towns, Banco do Brasil will provide this service.

If you're wondering if Brazil is for safe tourists , you're not alone. The short answer to the question " Is Brazil safe? " is that it all depends on where you go. Much like other large countries, Brazil offers differing levels of safety, which can vary from region to state to city and even neighborhood to neighborhood in big cities.

One could say that Brazil is as safe as most of its neighboring countries . So, if you're a traveler with a lot of experience in Latin America, you'll do perfectly fine in Brazil. The same precautions that apply to countries like Peru, Bolivia, Colombia, Argentina and Paraguay would also apply during a trip to Brazil .

However, Brazil receives plenty of bad press about violence and crime rates, which makes you wonder how safe Brazil really is for tourists . And not without reason. 

Rio de Janeiro is an example of a relatively unsafe destination in Brazil. If you watch or read news about Rio, you may get really scared as the city has cases of violence, robberies and other problems that originate from high social inequality rates and other social issues. 

Surprisingly, Rio is full of tourists year-round! The key to staying safe on a trip to Rio — or any city in Brazil for that matter — is to learn about the safest parts of the city you're visiting. 

Chat with locals, fellow travelers, or your Worldpackers host in Brazil and ask people about places they'd avoid walking alone at night, and places they feel safe and go often. Read blogs, guides and articles about the locations you decide to visit. Try to get as much information as you can before your trip, as well as when you get there.

It may sound obvious to some experienced travelers, but it's also worth mentioning: use common sense! If you want to know more about  how to travel safe in Brazil , use the following list of precautions to guide you (also applicable in any country in South America).

1. Don't carry all your cash and documents with you!

If you want to avoid fees and withdraw all your cash at once, I get you. Do that (preferably along with one or more friends) and then go back to your hostel and hide parts of your money in different places. 25% of your money can go to the bottom of your backpack which stays in the hostel locker. 50% of your cash can go to the hostel's safe, if they have one.

When you go out, carry only the minimum cash needed . By traveling that way you can also plan your day a little more, because you have to estimate how much money you need to carry. This is also a clever way to save money while traveling .

Also, remember to keep your passport, flight tickets and other important papers in the hostel at all times. Carry a copy of your ID or passport if you want to be extra careful. Pickpocketing and armed robbery can happen, especially in some areas of big cities like Brasília, Recife, Rio de Janeiro and Fortaleza.

2. Lock up your valuables

Don't leave anything valuable lying around in your hostel. Look for hostels which offer lockers, or at least a locked room where you can safely store your bags.

3. Dress down

Avoid jewelry and don't walk around flashing an iPhone, iPads, expensive smartphones, cameras and other expensive electronics. Be alert and walk like you know where you're going! Never hold a map (or your phone) up in a busy street because that will make you look disoriented, and turn you into an easy target.

4. Use ATMs inside buildings

When it comes to Brazil travel tips for safety , this is a big one. In addition to using ATMS inside buildings, avoid being the only one at the bank and try not to withdraw cash at night. It's always safer to use ATMs during normal working hours because there's always guards at the bank agencies from 10 am to 4 pm.

5. Be aware of tourist scams in Brazil

Have you ever read Paris travel guides that say you must get away from people trying to fool you right under the Eiffel Tower? They say someone tries to make you sign a petition to help a charity to distract you, while others take your backpack. If you can get scammed in the most romantic city in the world, you can get scammed in Brazil too.

In Brazil, people try to fool you in many different ways. In beach cities, you'll see people selling tours illegally, right next to agencies with a decade of tradition in the local community. They look exactly the same.

How can you spot which one is which? The agency will always have clear information about price, itinerary, and safety procedures written on a flyer, board, booklet, guide, or something similar. Also, trustworthy service providers will always negotiate prices in advance.

If someone offers you a tour and tells you to "pay later", or "pay after", don't take it. If the person speaks English or you speak Portuguese, awesome! You can ask them as many questions as you want and establish a time to pay pay. But if you don't, the person can try to fool you by charging a different amount in the end or they can try to say you fooled them, etc... and you might be stuck in a situation you're not expecting. In short, always make sure you get all the information you need before starting an activity.

Distraction is another common tactic used by street thieves. Sometimes, it's something as simple as someone asking you for a cigarette, the time, a coin or a lighter. As soon as you slow down and open your bag, you're off guard and someone grabs your phone and makes a run for it.

6. Only bring essentials to the beach

If you go to the beach, don't leave your stuff lying around on the sand while you go for a swim. Only bring essentials. Leave home wearing your bathing suit and take a towel, a small amount of cash and maybe your phone, and nothing else.

7. Avoid being out after dark

Avoid walking on empty streets, in deserted parks or on urban beaches like in Rio, Maceió, Recife, Salvador or Fortaleza.

8. Keep an eye on your drink if you go to parties

If you feel dizzy, fatigued or "weird" after drinking something, your drink may have been spiked. If you think so, call the hostel you're in and/or try to get to a safe place immediately. Never leave your drink unattended and don't take drinks from strangers.

9. Avoid business with random people

As a general rule for super safe travel , never book a tour, a service or even accept help from people who approach you unsolicitedly at the airport, on the street or next to famous tourist spots. Choose a Worldpackers hostel in Brazil and ask your host about safe tours and things to do in Brazil . Another nice way to get safe tours in Brazil is to book on websites ahead of time, for example Airbnb experiences.

10. Get informed, the internet is your friend 

In Brazil, you must be extra cautious in big capitals like São Paulo, Rio, Belo Horizonte, Salvador, Manaus, and Porto Alegre. But there are very safe cities in Brazil too. The safest city in Brazil is Brusque, in Santa Catarina, famous for its German heritage. Campina Grande (Paraíba) was ranked as the most dangerous city in Brazil in 2017.

The best thing you can do to travel safely in Brazil is to read guides and use social networks to your advantage. People who have traveled to places where you haven't yet can give you updates in real time, or offer you an overview on where to keep your eyes open and be extra careful.

Talk directly to a Worldpackers expert or bloggers to get more questions answered about safe travel in Brazil .

Aerial view of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, South America

Getting to Brazil

The major airlines serving Brazil include: Aerolineas Argentinas, Air France, AeroPeru, Alitalia, American Airlines, British Airways, Continental Airlines, South African Airlines, Swissair, TAP Air Portugal, Iberia, Japan Airlines, Korean Airlines, Pluna, KLM, LAN-Chile, United Airlines, and Lufthansa. The local airline Azul also provides flights between São Paulo and some European cities like Lisbon, Paris, Porto, London and Rome.

As you can imagine, prices can vary, but you can expect to pay between USD $700-$900 for a round-trip flight from Europe. During a promotion, the same flight might be found for less than $500.  If you're flying from the United States, you can usually find good deals on flights from Miami to Manaus, and Los Angeles to Goiania. 

Depending on where you live, you can have a greater or lesser opportunity to book cheap airfares, but there are some common techniques that everyone can use to  find cheap airfare anytime of the year .

It's worth noting that Brazil shares land borders with Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela and Suriname . If you have time for a longer trip, why not explore more of South America and then enter Brazil by land? If you're looking for an adventure, you might even consider entering Brazil  by river on the Amazon route from Peru.

Serra de São Bento, Brazil, South America

Getting around in Brazil

The favored option for travel within Brazil is by bus. Air travel in Brazil has gotten considerably cheaper in the last decade, but it's still not as cheap as flying low-cost in Europe. However, it's always a good idea to check promotions for air travel in Brazil , because sometimes flying can be as cheap as taking the bus!

The use of car sharing apps has grown a lot in the last years in Brazil, and it's getting safer and easier to travel this way. There are a few car sharing apps you can use in Brazil, such as Waze Carpool, BlaBlaCar — which has a ladies only option called " só para elas ", and FemiTaxi — a ladies only only taxi company. Safety is a major issue for women everywhere in the world, so it's nice to know that as a woman traveling in Brazil, you have extra options for staying safe!

How to find cheap domestic flights in Brazil

The four main national airfare carriers are LATAM, Gol and Azul. All of Brazil's major cities are served by at least one of these airlines. You can use apps like Kayak , Skyscanner or Voopter to keep an eye on prices.

I don't recommend flying with Avianca Brazil since they have filed for bankruptcy, and although a lot of flights have been canceled, they still show on some search websites. 

Getting around Brazil by bus

As previously mentioned, bus service is the most common option for budget travel in Brazil . In general, buses are punctual, clean and comfortable. Sometimes you'll encounter problems with delays and cleanliness when traveling around the North region, especially in the Amazon Basin. It's a good opportunity to take a boat instead and have an adventure!

All major cities and towns in Brazil are connected by bus . When buying your ticket, you'll notice there are several types of long distance busses — comum , executivo , semi-leito and leito . It's best to go for  executivo or  semi-leito ; they're not the cheapest, nor the most expensive, but are comfortable enough that you won't end up with a stiff neck or back pain!

The difference between semi-leito and leito is that in leito you can lie down like in a sleeper train. Leito is usually the most expensive class of bus in Brazil, so sometimes, water, soda/juice and snacks are included. The most popular sites to look for bus timelines and available seats are  ClickBus  and  BuscaOnibus . 

If you do intend to travel by bus in Brazil , you should buy your ticket at least a day in advance, especially if you plan to travel during weekends or festivals. This way you have a higher chance of getting a bus that is comfortable enough for a few hours or a night, without paying a high price. Also, note that while most inter-city buses are air-conditioned, in small towns in the countryside, you'll just have to accept that it's hot!

There's also a train service in Brazil , but it's extremely limited and the trains are slow (40km/h). Most train services in Brazil are historical railways that have been restored for touristic purposes. People also take the train in São Paulo city, but it's not a common thing in other Brazilian capitals, and there's just a few intercity trains. In conclusion, getting around Brazil only by train is not possible.

What to eat in Brazil?

Due to its cultural diversity, Brazil has incredibly unique cuisine . In fact, one of the best things to do in Brazil is to go out and try local food.

I've picked the best dishes from each different region in Brazil , so you can get a quick insight into some of the native specialties.

The North region of Brazil is home to the Amazon Rainforest. The cuisine is strongly influenced by the local indigenous culture, which makes it especially unique. Traditionally, the indigenous eat fish, root vegetables, yams and tropical fruits. One popular dish is açaí com peixe (açai berry with grilled fish and roasted cassava or corn flour mixture).

The Northeast region of Brazil includes the State of Bahia, considered the heart of black Brazil. Bahia's predominately African background is abundantly apparent in its traditions, music, and food. In Bahia you'll find a thriving culinary scene typified by local produce, traditional recipes, and seafood-based fare. Specialties include acarajé , vatapá , bobó , and acaçá . Bahia is the perfect place in Brazil for a local food journey!


The Northeast region also includes Maranhão, Piauí, Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Paraíba, Sergipe, and Alagoas. These states are very different from each other. Some have a strong Dutch influence from colonization, while others have a more Portuguese influence. In the coastal areas you'll get high quality and diverse options of seafood dishes. One example is moqueca , which consists of fish, onion, tomato, pepper, cilantro and dendê oil all cooked together in one pot.

Center-West

The Center-West region of Brazil consists of a mix of the original Indigenous population and people from the Southeast and South regions who migrated Center-West in the '80s and '90s, when Brazil had a boom in agri-business development. In the Center-West you can expect to find dishes with fish, beef, chicken and pork from the huge ranches which dominate the region. So if you love meat, Center-West your place!

In the same region you'll also find beiju , tapioca , and other typical Indigenous foods made from cassava and cassava starch. Make sure to taste the local peppers by trying jiquitaia sauce, and eat the Center-West's version of feijoada .

The Southeast region of Brazil includes Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo and São Paulo, so you can expect several distinctive styles of cooking! One of the most popular dishes is arroz com feijão (rice and beans). Dive deep into the local cheese culture in Minas Gerais, and make sure to try pão de queijo , a local (and famous) Brazilian specialty!


Pão de Queijo

In São Paulo and Rio, you'll get a more metropolitan vibe; fast food branches and famous restaurants abound. There's also significant influence from Italian and Portuguese immigrants, so you won't be disappointed.

The South region of Brazil is the national home of the " gauchos ", or Argentinian/Uruguayan cowboys. Expect lots of wood-fire barbecue and spirits to fight the cold!

Dishes influenced by the German and Dutch settlers who arrived in the region centuries ago are also very present. Make sure to try the locally-made beer and wine, gourmet cheese and much more! You don't want to miss drinking Chimarrão , a hot beverage made from yerba mate and pine nuts served in a gourd cup.

Tipping in Brazil

Remember that tipping in Brazil is not compulsory... but a tip of 10% is generally expected (and appreciated). Most restaurants include the service charge on your bill, but you can ask to take it away if you want.

Where to stay in Brazil

Here are the top picks for Brazil travel destinations . I've divided this section by region, so it's easier for you to plan your Brazil travel route . In my opinion, these places are the absolute best of Brazil . Any of these destinations is reason enough to plan a visit to Brazil !

North Region

Manaus, Brazil, South America

If you want to go North, your flight will probably land in Manaus, the capital city of the state of Amazonas . There you will find  MUSA — Museum of Amazonia, the Amazonas Theater, and other historical landmarks. From Manaus, you can also take a boat to see the "Meeting of Waters" (Portuguese: Encontro das Águas), the confluence between the dark Rio Negro and the pale sandy-colored  Amazon River, or Rio Solimões.

Manaus is also the gateway to the Amazon rainforest and there are infinite tour options for every type of travel budget.

2. Presidente Figueiredo

Presidente Figueiredo, Brazil, South America

A small town north of Manaus, Presidente Figueiredo is home to over 100 waterfalls, and is the perfect place for an avid outdoor enthusiast.  It contains part of the Uatumã Biological Reserve , a strictly protected conservation unit, and also holds about 2% of the Rio Negro Left Bank Environmental Protection Area , a sustainable use conservation area.

3. Alter do Chão

Alter do Chão, Brazil, South America

Alter do Chão is, in my opinion, one of the best places in Brazil . This beach paradise in the middle of the Amazon is one of the administrative districts of the city of Santarém and received the attention of Brazilians around 2017, when the Ministry of Tourism declared it a destination with potential.

Alter do Chão is located on the right bank of the Tapajós river, in the state of Pará.  Commonly referred to as the " Carribean of the Amazon " because of its white sand beaches, crystal clear waters,  and laid-back vibe, Alter do Chão is a relaxing place to spend a few days in the Amazon.  During weekends, the residents of Santarém and other nearby cities come in search of parties, beer, barbecue, music and dance.

Jalapão, Brazil, South America 

Jalapão is a national reserve in the state of Tocantins, famous for its  dramatic landscapes with large orange sand dunes, towering rock formations and clear rivers and streams. 

The region is a popular destination for adventure tourism and eco-tourism . Most of Jalapão's attractions are located in the cities of Mateiros, Novo Acordo, Ponte Alta do Tocantins and São Félix do Tocantins. The Jalapão region has an area of 34,000 square kilometres, and is must-see for anyone  traveling to Brazil .

5. Anavilhanas Islands and National Park

Anavilhanas National Park, Brazil, South America

Approximately 100 km from Manaus in the Rio Negro, you'll find one o f the most unique environments on earth : the Anavilhanas Archipelago. This is a complex of over 400 islands in the middle of the Amazon that constitutes the  largest group of pristine river islands in the world!

The Anavilhanas National Park  encompasses the archipelago and is part of a World Heritage Site. I n the dry season (from September to February), you can enjoy the beautiful white sand beaches, or " prainhas ", throughout the archipelago. In rainy season (from March to August), you can experience  boat trips between the islands and swim in crystalline streams. 

You can also explore Jaú National Park in the region.

Bonus for the North region: Attend Parintins Folk Festival

Taking place at the end of June every year and attracting people from all over the world, the city of Parintins (Amazonas) holds a unique festival with traditional music, dance, folklore and local food. The main theme of the festival is ' Boi Bumba ', a battle between two groups representing the legendary bulls, " Caprichoso " and " Garantido ."

You won't see costumes like those of the Parintins Folk Festival anywhere else in the world. They're nothing like those seen in Rio's Carnival, as the general atmosphere and music of Parintins Folk Festival is entirely unique.

The festival begins at a harbor where thousands of boats arrive with tourists eager to take part in one of Brazil's greatest folk festivals. If you are in Brazil around the time of Parintins Folk Festival and enjoy discovering local culture, it's certainly worth making the trip.

Northeast Region

Pro tip: There are many cheap flights from Portugal to the Northeast region of Brazil. Try looking for flights from Lisbon or Porto to Salvador, Recife, Fortaleza, or Natal and you'll be pleasantly surprised!

6. Salvador

Salvador, Brazil, South America

Carnival in the state of Bahia takes place in February and is one of the largest festivals in Brazil.  

If you attend, you will hear (and very likely dance to) the best Afro-Brazilian music that Brazil has to offer. Salvador is the capital of Bahia and the African center of South America . The Carnival in Bahia celebrates all things African in the region, making it distinctive from the Carnival in Rio de Janeiro .

Salvador is famous for great sunset views ... so take your time to explore and   find your favorite! Also make sure to visit the famous viewpoint from E levador Lacerda.  Ponta do Humaitá and the Modern Art Museum of Bahia are other popular attractions.  Walk around the Pelourinho neighborhood and try local food and cachaça (a local spirit made from sugar cane). Finally, don't forget to visit Farol da Barra and the calm beach of Stella Maris!

Recife, Brazil, South America

Recife is a center for culture and leisure in the Northeast region of Brazil. It's also the main theatrical, gastronomic, and medical hub of its region. From the beautiful Recife Antigo (Old Town) to the various scenic spots with rivers, bridges, beaches, Recife has a lot to offer.

Recife is one of the most-visited Brazilian cities during Festa Junina and Carnival.  Carnival in Recife is one of the biggest parties of the year in Brazil .   Frevo music is the most famous and  popular folk music style associated with the Northeast region of Brazil. Originally from Recife, Frevo music involves the parade of Carnival blocks  (street bands) playing varied musical genres, such as maracatu , forró , and even electronic music.  You can visit the Frevo Museum in Recife to learn more about the history of this cultural symbol.

Another highlight of Recife is the Instituto Ricardo Brennand, a cultural institution of Recife that comprises a museum, an art gallery, a library and a large park. The museum has an incredible  collection of art from all over the world. Also worth visiting is the Parque das Esculturas, a park built on a reef in front of the Marco Zero of Recife. Parque das Esculturas is  a unique place that will certainly surprise you when you visit Recife.

8. Jericoacoara and Fortaleza

Fortaleza, Brazil, South America

From Recife you can find transportation to Jericoacoara, a car-free town standing 300km from Fortaleza (capital of Ceará, pictured above).

Jeri, as locals call it, has been a National Park since 2002, so the construction of highways and roads — as well as any type of pavement whatsoever — is prohibited.  Jeri consists of blue lagoons, calm seas, and huge dunes, and was recently selected by The Washington Post as one of the  most beautiful beaches in the world .  Most visitors arrive from Fortaleza and change vehicles in Jijoca, the nearest town to Jeri with paved roads.

Central-West Region

9. brasília.

Brasília, Brazil, South America

If you want to see the Central-West region of Brazil, your flight will land in Brasília, Goiânia or Palmas. Brasília is the third busiest airport in Brazil. Located atop the Brazilian highlands, Brasília is also the federal capital of Brazil  and seat of government of the Federal District.

Some of  Brasília's major landmarks include the Cathedral, National Library and government buildings. The Institute of Biological Sciences (IB) of the University of Brasília also makes for a nice visit.

10. Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park

Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park, Brazil, South America

From Brasília or Goiânia you can take a bus or organized tour to see Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park in Goiás! 

Chapada dos Veadeiros is a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site for being an outstanding preservation area of the Brazilian Cerrado   —  one of the world's oldest and most diverse tropical ecosystems.

11. The Pantanal

Rio Paraguay, Pantanal, Brazil, South America

The Pantanal translates as 'large swamp' and is one of Brazil's most important biomes, encompassing the world's  largest tropical wetland area. 

While everyone has heard of the Amazon, The Pantanal Matogrossense National Park area far surpasses it when it comes to wildlife viewing. The Pantanal is home to over 600 species of birds as well as alligators, deer, otters, emus and monkeys. It's a fascinating destination if you love nature.

12. Alta Floresta

Cristalino Private Natural Heritage Reserve, Brazil, South America

Alta Floresta  is another great  destination for outdoor adventurers  in the state of Mato Grosso. Many Brazilians visit every year to fish, swim, hike in the forest and take boat trips to spot wildlife. Located at the southern edge of the Amazon rainforest, Alta Floresta is also on the way to The Cristalino Private Natural Heritage Reserve , another popular eco-tourism destination.

Gruta do Lago Azul, Brazil, South America

Bonito is the main destination in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul for people who like to go diving. Attractions such as the Blue Lake (pictured above), Mimoso Caves, the Natural Aquarium and the Sucuri River are the most visited. Rafting, treetop walking, waterfalls, caves, hiking and diving are some of the other popular options of things to do in Bonito.

Pro tip:  Only 8 km away from Bonito you can visit  Rio Formoso Ecological Park and get to know Brazil's rich diversity of flora.

Southeast Region

14. são paulo.

São Paulo, Brazil, South America

The list of things to do in São Paulo  can get very long! Start with the museums like MASP, Museu Afro Brasil and The Pinacoteca, one of the most important art museums in Brazil. Walk Avenida Paulista and visit cultural centers like Japan House and Casa das Rosas.

On weekends, a traditional itinerary for  paulistanos  (São Paulo locals), includes going to fairs and markets around the city center. Fairs at Bixiga, Liberdade and Praça Benedito Calixto are some of the city's most famous, and offer local beers, organic products and artisan crafts.

São Paulo is also a nice place to visit parks like Ibirapuera or Vila Lobos. A portion of the city has bicycle paths, and some parks have their own museums, and auditoriums. Ibirapuera even offers a planetarium!

Don't miss the São Paulo LGBT Pride , which usually takes place at Avenida Paulista to the beat of trio elétricos (big decorated trucks with loud music). It's one of the largest parades of its kind in the world, and there's also debates and cultural fairs on topics like tolerance and respect.

Sampa, São Paulo's nickname, offers vibrant nightlife and a thriving culinary scene. You can find high-standard international restaurants and fine dishes made by famous Brazilian chefs. Sampa is also considered the Brazilian capital of pizza, with over six thousand pizza places scattered throughout the city!

15. Minas Gerais

Minas Gerais, Brazil, South America

The capital of Minas is Belo Horizonte, or simply BH. It was the first Brazilian city  planned from the start for future expansion in order to meet growing demand. Visit the  Pampulha Art Museum, Pampulha Church, and Casa do Baile. Also nearby is Brumadinho, where you'll find Inhotim  —  a large open air museum with one of the most expressive contemporary art collections in the world.

Don't forget to try Pão de Queijo and the local cheeses in Minas Gerais, and also visit colonial towns like Ouro Preto, São João Del Rey and Diamantina.

16. Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, South America

Rio de Janeiro is home to Christ the Redeemer and Corcovado Hill , two of the  most visited attractions in Brazil . Standing at 38 meters tall, Christ the Redeemer is Brazil's most prominent landmark. From Corcovado Hill, you'll also see spectacular views of the entire city.

Visiting Copacabana  and  Ipanema are among some of the best things to do in Rio de Janeiro . These neighborhoods can mean very different things for different people; for some, they are a business or tourist destination, but for locals, they're great places to exercise, meet friends, and socialize.

Carnival in Rio de Janeiro is all about samba, dancing and parades full of more color and rhythm than you can possibly imagine. If you're planning a trip to Brazil , Carnival in Rio is probably one of the best and worst times you could possibly go. Hotels get insanely expensive, but you can always find plenty of  Worldpackers hosts in Rio and save lots of money to spend on caipirinhas !

South Region

17. curitiba.

Curitiba, Brazil, South America

Curitiba has a strong cultural influence from its many Italian, German, Polish and Ukrainian immigrants. In addition to being a  cosmopolitan city, Curitiba is also one of the most prosperous and organized cities in Brazil .

A strong tech scene and culture of innovation permeates Curitiba. The city is also home to many parks and green areas. 

The best things to do in Curitiba  include visiting Parque Barigui, Opera de Arame and Tangua Park. Parque Barigui in particular is a favorite spot among locals and a great place to see  capybaras, birds and beautiful nature. It's also worth seeing Th e Oscar Niemeyer Museum, a space dedicated to the exhibition of visual arts, architecture, urbanism and design.

Curitiba is one of Brazil's most cultural cities and has the highest number of vegetarians in the country! Don't forget to visit the Contemporary art Museum, Indigenous Art Museum, Holocaust Museum and Botanical Garden.

18. Ilha do Mel

Ilha do Mel, Brazil, South America

Just two hours by car from Curitiba is Ilha do Mel (Honey Island). The name makes it sound like a honeymoon destination, but it's actually one of the most pristine and picturesque beaches in all of Brazil .

Ilha do Mel is calm, clean and not many people go there during low season... so if you're lucky, you might find a beach all to yourself!

19. Florianópolis

Florianópolis, Brazil, South America

A four hour drive from Curitiba, Florianópolis, also called Floripa, is divided into two parts. Most of the city's area consists of the island of Santa Catarina , connected to the mainland by two bridges. Santa Catarina is famous for its beaches but also has beautiful forested mountains and a lagoon.

Jurerê Internacional is a beach-side neighborhood on the northern shore of the island of Florianópolis in Santa Catarina. Full of luxurious mansions and fancy restaurants, Jurerê  offers some of the most lively nightlife in Brazil .

Florianópolis is a famous spot for  surfing in Brazil  and hosts national and international championships. Joaquina and Praia Mole are examples of famous surf beaches in Florianópolis. Sailing, kitesurfing, diving and offshore fishing are also among the city's main activities.

20. Porto Alegre

Porto Alegre, Brazil, South America

Only an hour and a half away from Serra Gaucha, Porto Alegre is the first of many trendy destinations in South region of Brazil such as Gramado, Canela, and Bento Gonçalves.

Porto Alegre is the capital of Rio Grande do Sul, the last state in Brazil before Uruguay! The city is home to more than 50 museums and cultural centers. The Gasometer is one of the best places to visit in Porto Alegre. It's a former power station that has become a cultural center. The rooftop offers a great view of the river. 

At Memorial of Rio Grande do Sul you'll learn about the state's history and partake in wine tasting sessions provided by regional winemakers!

21. Iguaçu Falls

Iguaçu Falls, Brazil, South America

At the point where Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina meet, the Iguaçu river drops spectacularly in a group of hundreds of waterfalls that thunder down into the gorge below. Some of the falls — like Garganta do Diabo —are more than 100 meters high!

The forest and river cover such a broad area that it's impossible to see everything at once, but you'll get the broadest panorama from the Brazilian side of the falls. If you choose to visit the Argentinian side, you'll have more options to explore the rainforest's unique flora and fauna, while also enjoying trails to spectacular views.

Both sides offer different perspectives and views, so most tourists choose to see both. The falls are protected by the UNESCO-acclaimed Iguaçu National Park , where subtropical rainforests guard over a 1,000 species of birds and mammals, including deer, otters, ocelots, and capybaras.

Iguaçu National Park, with the Falls as its main feature, is considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its exceptional natural beauty and habitat of rare and endangered species.

Worldpackers in Brazil 

Want to have an authentic local experience in Brazil? Look no further than a work exchange in Brazil with Worldpackers ! Help a host by becoming a member of the Worldpackers community and get accommodation and other benefits in exchange for a few hours of work a day.

When planning to  visit Brazil on a budget , it's especially nice to know where to start. I've selected a few great Worldpackers hosts in Brazil below for inspiration.

If you want to experience the Brazilian Cerrado and learn more about Brazil's immense biodiversity, check out the projects on offer in Alto Paraíso de Goiás, Brazil . Most of these projects offer the opportunity to be immersed in incredible nature, and volunteers often include students from cities nearby like Brasília and Goiânia. 


If you're looking for a full-on immersive eco experience, consider working at Coletivo Mão na Terra, an urban permaculture farm in Curitiba . In addition to caring for the agro-forest and community garden, you’ll help with events and courses about permaculture and urban nature conservation, learn how to make organic soap and natural inks, and practice yoga and meditation. Any event or activity during your stay is free and the Coletivo is located right next to the Oscar Niemeyer Museum (The Eye Museum), which a great place to start exploring Curitiba, otherwise known as the cultural capital of south Brazil.

If you to enjoy relaxed guesthouse environment during your time in Brazil, stay in the mountains while doing a work exchange in Ibitipoca, Minas Gerais . Ibitipoca is a mountain village located near a state reserve with paradise-like waterfalls. The hostel/guesthouse on offer is a delightful country house with wood-burning stove, grass in the front yard, fruit trees and birds. If you look forward to lying in a hammock, reading a book, stargazing, and having a coffee and simply being, this is the ideal place for you.

Costs/ways to save money in Brazil

Generally speaking, Brazil isn't an expensive country to visit. It's not hard to travel on a budget in Brazil. For those coming from the United States, Australia, the UK or Europe, the exchange rate will make you feel like everything is very cheap. For those coming from Latin America, this may vary. The currency in Brazil is the real (R$), and R$1.00 is currently worth ~US$0.26.

Saving money on on food

Prices in Brazil have not been consistent for a long time and locals complain frequently, especially about gas and grocery prices. Still, if you want to know how to eat cheap in Brazil , my best advice is to go to a supermarket, buy your own food, and cook at your hostel.

If you don't like to cook, eating out in Brazil is not the cheapest of activities, but it's certainly possible to find affordable places with delicious food. Especially if you like a big lunch. Brazilians tend to eat their largest meal in the middle of the day.

You can find all major fast food restaurants and plenty of information online about affordable places to eat in the main capitals, and throughout the country you'll find any kind of food you can imagine. "All you can eat" restaurants are very common for pizza, meat and sushi and they're called Rodízio . You can eat rodízio de pizza from R$25 to R$125 depending on the quality and location of the restaurant you go to.

If you're traveling around Brazil on a budget , eat where the locals eat. Go to a city center and look for the words marmita , prato feito or the abbreviation " PF ", and you might be in for a nice treat. Marmita is a packed lunch you can buy in almost any restaurant near an office district or city center in Brazil. It will, almost certainly, include rice, beans, some sort of salad and meat. Usually, you can choose the kind of meat from chicken, pork, beef or fish. If you're a vegetarian, ask for eggs and some extra salad. Don't forget to smile and say obrigado!

A marmita in São Paulo can go from R$8 to R$50 depending on what you order. There are even restaurants specialized in vegan pocket lunches and other healthy alternatives. In Curitiba, you can eat as much as you want for R$20 if you go to the office district at lunch time. The further north and northeast you go, the more this kind of food gets cheaper.

Saving money on transportation

One big expense in Brazil is transportation, since the country is quite big. The cheapest option is to travel by bus or car . BlaBlaCar is a great resource for safe, cost-effective travel in Brazil . For example, a ride from São Paulo to Curitiba using BlaBlaCar costs around R$90 or less. 

Intercity buses are a good way to visit Brazil on a budget too, but keep an eye on airlines like Azul, Gol and LATAM. Domestic airlines often have promotions and low-cost flights between the main cities. In 2019, a good average price to look for when booking a flight between Rio and São Paulo is less than R$200.

If you're planning to stay in one city for a while, you can expect to pay around R$4.50 to use the local bus or metro. By the way, São Paulo has the biggest metro network in Brazil , and only four other cities in Brazil have subway lines. São Paulo is one of the most crowded metro systems in the world, so avoid rush hours (from 6 to 9 am and from 5 to 8 pm).

Saving money on accommodation

You can find a hostel for R$25, but you don't need to stay in a very cheap place if you exchange work for accommodation . 

Without paying for accommodation, and getting up to three daily free meals, the price of your trip will drop massively. If you find a host that provides only breakfast, you could easily survive on R$100/week. If you want to party, buy drinks from the supermarket and have an esquenta  with friends before you go out. Esquenta means warm-up, and is a kind of home party before the main party. Brazilians use esquentas  to drink at home or at the hostel to get a little tipsy before they go out to bars, in order to save some money.

Remember to use the Worldpackers travel experience  to your advantage and ask your host about their favorite places to eat, the best routes to get where you want, and nice bars to go out. Or turn on the adventure switch and go wander with other world-packers that are also touring Brazil on a budget .

Other costs

Consider saving some money for vaccinations. In Brazil, vaccination is not a requirement for tourists, but it's highly recommended. Remember to include that cost if you want to be safe when traveling to Brazil . 

Yellow fever, malaria and dengue are present in many regions of the country, so be sure to take proper precautions to avoid mosquito-borne diseases. Bring repellent and use proper equipment if you go camping, like mosquito nets.

Beautiful beach, Brazil, South America

It's very easy to define Brazil in terms of Carnival, caipirinhas , and nice landscapes.  However, when traveling to Brazil , it's only inevitable that  you will get a true feel for the complex layers of this vibrant, diverse, and immense nation. 

There are two things that unite all Brazilians: hospitality, and a big smile. Open your mind and heart to discover Brazil and I promise that you will be welcomed with open arms. 

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Juliana Arthuso

Tradutora e mochileira :) Conquistei a fluência do inglês estudando, trabalhando e fazendo voluntariado no exterior. Trabalho de qualquer lugar do mundo desde 2018, e vc também pode! Confira meus cursos na Academy: como se tornar tradutor profissional e inglês para viajantes. VIAGENS: Até agora, visitei 22 países, morei na Holanda, na Alemanha, na China. Fiz 5 intercâmbios - 3 com bolsa de estudos e outros trabalhando ou como voluntária - fiz voluntariado no Brasil e na Europa, mochilão pela Europa, e agora estou morando no Brasil. Últimos destinos da américa latina: Peru e Colômbia.

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The best ways to get around in Brazil

Oct 7, 2023 • 8 min read

ways to travel to brazil

Here are the best transportation options for getting around in Brazil © Brasil2 / Getty Images

Think of Brazil and huge swaths of tropical rainforest, swampy wetlands, rolling grasslands, rugged plateaus and green mountains come to mind.

You might assume that traveling around the world’s fifth-largest country would take a lifetime, but – while it can take a bit of planning – getting around this huge nation is surprisingly easy.

These days, you can cross Brazil’s patchwork of ecosystems and unique topography in a variety of relatively swift ways, including traveling by bus, carpooling, using ride-hailing apps and flying to avoid long, uncomfortable journeys by boat across the Amazon.

Whether you come to Brazil for the vibrant cities, the rich history or the natural wonders, here are the best ways to get around.

A commercial jet flies over a built-up city by the sea

Fly to cover large distances and avoid slow travel by road or boat

Because of Brazil’s gargantuan size – several of its states are larger than entire countries – flights across Brazil are handy and often necessary if you want to squeeze in multiple cities on a short trip, though there is a carbon cost. Depending on the distance covered, domestic air services are both pricier and more carbon intensive than traveling by bus, car or boat.

On the other hand, the alternative might be a journey of several days crammed into a bus or riverboat. All of the major cities have airports. Brazil’s biggest carriers, GOL and LATAM , offer regular flight deals if you book in advance, and they tend to be flexible about making changes to flights. Several smaller Brazilian budget airlines, including Azul , also operate services around the country.

You might be able to snag a discounted flight if you use this local travel hack: wait until a weekend day to purchase your flight. The GOL South America Airpass and LATAM’s South American Airpass are also available for non-South American citizens, but you need to also buy an international flight with those airlines or their internal partners.

Buses provide most overland transport in Brazil

For those with more time on their hands, buses are a popular and cheap way to get around Brazil, particularly between major cities and towns, and there are often good views en route. Bus services range from simple comum (conventional) buses to more luxurious leito (overnight sleeper) buses, reaching most corners of the country.

There are hundreds of private bus companies, and their websites sell tickets online:  Águia Branca is one recommended operator. Alternatively, tickets can be purchased from ticket offices at rodoviárias (bus stations mainly built on the city outskirts), as well as through travel agencies. ID cards must be shown both when buying tickets and when boarding the bus.

One of the best value options for booking intercity trips in Brazil is Buser , which caters to thrifty locals and tourists. Book a bus using the Buser app at least a day in advance and a trip from Rio de Janeiro to São Paulo will cost you around R$60, half the usual fare.

Bus services to major cities run at least twice a day from most major hubs, but services are often restricted to daytime routes for more remote villages. Always check exactly where your bus is leaving from; in small villages and rural towns, the departure point could be anything from a gas station to the entrance to a local bed and breakfast.

Tip for taking a bus in Brazil: It’s common for schedules to change at the last minute. Make sure you arrive at least an hour and a half before departure or you risk waiting hours for the next service!

Colorful hammocks strung up on a ferry boat from Macapa to Belem

Boats shuttle around the Amazon and along the coast

What water travel in Brazil lacks in glamour and speed, it makes up for in adventure. Boat services can be divided into riverboat trips inland and short hops along the coast. Ferries and speedboats run by local transport companies such as CCR Barcas and Biotur will zip you to Brazil’s tropical islands from coastal cities across the country. It’s best to buy tickets directly from ticket offices at mainland ports. 

Basic wooden riverboats and large overnight ferries with hammocks strung up on deck serve towns and cities in the Amazon region – indeed, they're often the only way to get around. Ferry terminals known as hidroviarias link large riverside cities, notably Manaus , Santarém and Belém .

Travelers with extra cash can book a luxury cruise, with pit stops at some of the Amazon’s most idyllic beaches and most biodiverse patches of rainforest. For those on a tighter budget, small single or double-level boats and large three-level riverboats are the way to go.

For the large riverboats, tickets can be purchased online from private ferry companies such as Macamazon or directly from operators at the hidroviarias . Ferries tend to depart once a day, but build some flexibility into your schedule because boats don’t always depart at the scheduled times.

One of the Amazon’s most spectacular river boat trips is the journey to the heart-shaped island of Alter do Chão . Departing from either Manaus or Belém, passengers can view the famous “meeting of the waters” – where the dark-colored Rio Negro runs parallel to the sand-yellow Salimoes River – before reaching Santarém. From here, it's an easy bus or rideshare trip to the island.

A busy bridge in a city with lots of traffic on it

Only confident drivers should hit the road in Brazil

Getting behind the driver’s wheel in Brazil is not for the faint of heart. Thanks to a lack of clear signposts and a surfeit of one-way lanes, navigating your way out of big cities such as Rio can be a challenge, and that’s before you’ve dealt with the hectic highways, heart-racing driving standards and widespread potholes.

Self-drive car rental is still an option for those looking for flexibility or if you’re traveling with heavy sports equipment such as surfboards or kiteboards. When renting a car, local Brazilian companies such as Unidas and Localiza offer the best rates, with special offers bringing starting rates down to R$80 a day for compact models. Insurance costs are extra, but it's a worthwhile investment.

If you’re itching to travel by car but want to avoid some of the safety hazards, you can also try the carpooling app, BlaBlaCar . On the app, you can book a ride with drivers who are heading to your destination and have a seat spare. Prices are very reasonable; expect to pay around R$20 for a one-hour journey.

Use taxis and rideshares for short trips

Ride-hailing apps such as Uber and 99 are the go-to in Brazil's major cities. Cars booked through these apps are less expensive than taxis that run on meters, and you'll have the peace of mind that comes from being able to follow and share your journey.

In rural areas, taxis need to be booked by phone; you can find local taxi numbers at bus stations, at your accommodations, or in restaurants and bars. If you do take a taxi, make sure the driver turns on the meter, or you risk paying inflated tourist prices.

Tip for using ride-hailing apps in Brazil: Drivers are sometimes reluctant to take passengers on short journeys; using rideshares for longer trips will reduce the chance of cancellations and delays.

Trains mainly run on heritage routes in Brazil

Because of the challenging landscape, few passenger trains are available in Brazil, and when they are, they are invariably slower and less efficient than buses. That said, if you’re looking for a memorable travel experience, the trains that run in Brazil’s south and Minas Gerais state are an evocative way to get from A to B.

For a trip back in time, hop aboard the weekend tourist train from the charming, UNESCO-listed town of Ouro Preto to Mariana in the mining state of Minas Gerais, and take in magical views of the rolling Brazilian countryside. Tickets can be purchased online from the Vale transport company.

Crowds of people throng the platforms of a metro station

Public transport is efficient in large cities

Big Brazilian cities such as Rio, São Paulo and Belo Horizonte have good transport networks based on metro systems, buses, vans and, in some cases, trains. In sprawling cities such as São Paulo, riding the metro system can be a little overwhelming – routes are confusing and trains and platforms are famously crowded. Still, it’s cheap and often faster than traveling by road through São Paulo’s heavy traffic. 

Before hopping on a bus or the metro in São Paulo, purchase a refillable Bilhete Único smart card from any metro station booth or ticket machine; Rio has the similar Riocard. The best way to find public transport routes and schedules anywhere in Brazil is through Google Maps.

Accessible travel in Brazil

In 2000, Brazil introduced a law that obliged operators to make public facilities accessible for every person with a disability or reduced mobility, but not a lot has been done since then to make this a reality. However, you will find ramps and elevators in shopping malls and at public transport stations, as well as wheelchair spaces on buses and metros.

Curb ramps on sidewalks, signs in Braille and phones for the hearing-impaired are rare, and practically nonexistent in remote towns and villages. Most parking areas in Brazil have spaces for visitors with reduced mobility. For more information on accessible travel, check out Lonely Planet’s free Accessible Travel Resources .

This article was first published October 2021 and updated October 2023

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  • Getting around Brazil: Transportation Tips

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Local travel in Brazil is always easy. Public transport outside of the Amazon is generally by bus or plane, though there are a few passenger trains, too. However you travel, services will be crowded, plentiful and, apart from planes, fairly cheap. Car rental is possible, but driving in Brazil is not for the faint-hearted. Hitchhiking, over any distance, is not recommended.

By ferry and boat

Amazon riverboats.

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Iguazu - from Brazil and Argentina

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Spend the first night in Cuiaba before heading to the Pantanal. Over the next two days, indulge in exciting daily activities, ranging from boat trips to horseback riding and hikes. All lodges include breakfast, lunch and dinner.

It’s hardly surprising that a country the size of Brazil relies on air travel a good deal; in some parts of Amazônia, air links are more important than roads and rivers. Any town has at least an airstrip, and all cities have airports, usually some distance from the city but not always: Santos Dumont in Rio, Congonhas in São Paulo and Guararapes in Recife are all pretty central. The airports of Brasília, Congonhas and, above all, Guarulhos in São Paulo are chronically crowded, with long check-in lines. If flying internationally from Guarulhos, add at least an extra hour to account for the phenomenal queues to get through passport control, and don’t be surprised, on arrival, for it to take an hour or more to clear customs and immigration. If travelling with children, go straight to the front of the lines: families, pregnant women and seniors have priority.

When buying your international ticket, you should consider the possibility of adding an air pass , though note that the emergence of budget airlines in the country means that they now only make sense if you’re planning a series of long-haul trips – from the South to the Amazon and back via the Northeast, for example.

If Brazil is only one stop on a longer trip, consider the Mercosur Airpass , which covers eight airlines of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay. The regulations are fairly complicated but the passes basically allow two stopovers per country (plus point of origin) up to a maximum of eight, although an extra stopover is allowed to give you use of both the Argentine and Brazilian airports at Iguaçu Falls. The route must include at least two countries, and the price of a pass is based on the number of miles flown, which always works out costing far less than purchasing regular tickets. Prices may be affected by the time of year that you travel.

If Brazil is your only destination, the TAM Air Pass can be a huge moneysaver. It is valid for thirty days from the first flight and costs US$530 for four flights if bought together with a TAM international flight, US$700 if you fly with another carrier. Additional flights are around US$150 each, much cheaper than you are likely to pay if you book a flight yourself within Brazil.

Lastly, if you have an air pass and change the time or date of your flight, always remember to cancel the original flight . If you don’t, the computer flags you as a no-show, and all your other air-pass reservations will also be cancelled.

Budget airlines

A recent phenomenon in Brazil is the appearance of budget airlines, of which the biggest is GOL ; others include Webjet and Azul , which started operating in 2009. GOL has an extensive network, cheap seats, is efficient and usually much better value than TAM – though, irritatingly, American Express is the only foreign credit-card that’s accepted on its website. In Brazilian holiday periods (July, around Xmas, and Carnaval) flights are often booked up and you need to book as far in advance as you can. Outside these times, if you can be a little flexible on dates and if the TAM airpass does not meet your needs, your cheapest strategy would be to book tickets with Gol after arriving in Brazil at a Gol desk in an airport.

Flying to the Northeast or Amazônia from the South can be tiresome, as many of these long-distance routes are no more than glorified bus runs, stopping everywhere before heading north. In planning your itinerary, it’s a good idea to check carefully how many times a plane stops – for example, between São Paulo and Fortaleza, a flight may stop as many as four times or as few as once.

There are safety issues to consider when flying in the Amazon, where investigations following a recent series of crashes revealed serious problems in a number of regional airlines, notably Rico . Where possible, stick to Gol and TAM when flying around the Amazon. In many parts of Amazônia, air travel in small planes, or aerotaxis , is very common – the regional word for these flights is teco-teco . Before taking one, you should be aware that the airstrips are often dangerous, the planes routinely fly overloaded and are not reliably maintained, and no checks are made on the qualifications of pilots – some don’t have any.

Prices are reasonable in the South and Northeast but climb steeply as soon as the Amazon is involved, where a return flight from Rio or São Paulo can often be scarily similar to the cost of a flight to Miami. It’s always much cheaper to buy internal tickets linked to your international flights if you plan on heading to the Amazon from Rio or São Paulo. If you are flying outside holiday periods in Brazil (July & Dec–March) and you’re not heading to the Amazon, you will probably get a cheaper deal buying a ticket in Brazil after you arrive.

You probably won’t be taking many trains in Brazil. Although there’s an extensive rail network, most of it is for cargo only, and even where there are passenger trains they’re almost invariably slower and less convenient than the buses. Exceptions are the metrô rail systems in Porto Alegre, Rio, São Paulo and Brasília and a few tourist journeys worth making for themselves, especially in the South and Minas Gerais.

The bus system in Brazil is excellent and makes travelling around the country easy, comfortable and economical, despite the distances involved. Inter-city buses leave from a station called a rodoviária , usually built on city outskirts.

Buses are operated by hundreds of private companies, but prices are standardized, even when more than one firm plies the same route, and are reasonable: Rio to São Paulo is around R$80, to Belo Horizonte R$75, to Foz do Iguaçu R$200 and to Salvador R$240, while São Paulo to Brasília is around R$150. Long-distance buses are comfortable enough to sleep in, and have on-board toilets (which can get smelly on long journeys): the lower your seat number, the further away from them you’ll be. Buses stop every two or three hours at well-supplied postos , but as prices at these are relatively high it’s not a bad idea to bring along water and some food. Some bus companies will supply meal vouchers for use at the postos on long journeys.

There are luxury buses, too, called leitos , which do overnight runs between the major cities – worth taking once for the experience, with fully reclining seats in curtained partitions, freshly ironed sheets and an attendant plying insomniacs with coffee and conversation. They cost about a third of the price of an air ticket, and twice as much as a normal long-distance bus; they’re also less frequent and need to be booked a few days in advance. No matter what kind of bus, it’s a good idea to have a light sweater or blanket during night journeys, as the air conditioning is often uncomfortably cold.

Going any distance, it’s best to buy your ticket at least a day in advance, from the rodoviária or, in some cities, from travel agents. An exception is the Rio–São Paulo route, where a shuttle service means you can always turn up without a ticket and never have to wait more than fifteen minutes. Numbered seats are provided on all routes: if you want a window, ask for janela . If you cross a state line, you will get a small form with the ticket, which asks for the number of your seat ( poltrona ), the number of your ticket ( passagem ), the number of your passport ( identidade ) and your destination ( destino ). You have to fill it in and give it to the driver before you’ll be let on board. Buses have luggage compartments, which are safe: you check pieces at the side of the bus and get a ticket for them. Keep an eye on your hand luggage, and take anything valuable with you when you get off for a halt.

Driving standards in Brazil hover between abysmal and appalling. The country has one of the highest death tolls from driving-related accidents in the world, and on any journey you can see why, with thundering trucks and drivers treating the road as if it were a Grand Prix racetrack. Fortunately, inter-city bus drivers are the exception to the rule: they are usually very good, and their buses usually have devices fitted that make it impossible for them to exceed the speed limit. Electronic speed traps are widely used everywhere, and if you get caught by one in a rental car, the fine will simply be added to your credit card. Since 2008, a zero-tolerance law has made it strictly illegal to drive after consuming any amount of alcohol, a response to the enormous death toll caused by drunk drivers. Offenders risk severe punishments if tests detect any alcohol in their blood – expect at least a hefty fine and the threat of imprisonment.

Road quality varies according to region: the South and Southeast have a good paved network; the Northeast has a good network on the coast but is poor in the interior; and roads in Amazônia are by far the worst, with even major highways closed for weeks or months at a time as they are washed away by the rains. Most cities are fairly well signposted, so getting out of town shouldn’t be too difficult; if city traffic is daunting, try to arrange to collect your car on a Sunday when traffic is light. If at all possible, avoid driving at night because potholes (even on main roads) and lombadas (speed bumps) may not be obvious, and breaking down after dark could be dangerous. Outside the big cities, Brazilian roads are deathtraps at night; poorly lit, in bad condition and lightly policed. Especially worth avoiding at night are the Via Dutra , linking Rio and São Paulo, because of the huge numbers of trucks and the treacherous ascent and descent of the Serra do Mar, and the Belém–Brasília highway , whose potholes and uneven asphalt make it difficult enough to drive even in daylight. Where possible, avoid driving after dark in the Mato Grosso and Amazon regions as well; though rare, armed roadside robberies have been known to happen there.

An international driving licence is useful: although foreign licences are accepted for visits of up to six months, you may have a hard time convincing a police officer of this. Outside of the towns and cities, service stations can be few and far between, so keep a careful eye on the fuel gauge. Service stations sell both petrol ( gasolina ) and ethanol ( álcool ), with new cars (including rentals) usually capable of running on either fuel. Álcool is considerably cheaper than gasolina , and there’s no longer a noticeable difference in terms of performance. Service stations in rural areas do not always accept international credit cards, so make sure you have sufficient cash on a long trip. In urban areas, plastic is universally accepted at petrol stations, although a common scam is to charge around twenty percent more per litre when payment is made by credit card rather than cash: always check in advance whether there is a price difference if you intend to pay by credit card.

Parking , especially in the cities, can be tricky due to security and finding a space, and it’s worth paying extra for a hotel with some kind of lock-up garage. A universal feature of city driving in Brazil is the flanelinha , named for the flannel that informal parking attendants wave at approaching cars; these attendants will help you into and out of parking spaces and guard your car, in return for a real or two. Brazilians will go to almost any lengths to avoid paying them, but they’re making a living and providing a service, so do the decent thing. In any event, never leave anything valuable inside the car.

Driving in Brazil is very different from northern Europe and the US. Do not expect Brazilians to pay much attention to lane markings, use indicators or worry about cutting you off or overtaking you on the inside. Use your rear and wing mirrors constantly when city driving. At night, you should cautiously roll through red lights in city centres or deserted-looking streets, to avoid assaltantes . And a crucial thing to know is that flashing lights from an oncoming car mean “I’m coming through – get out of the way” and NOT “please go ahead”, as in the UK and US. It sounds intimidating, and it is for the first couple of days, but it is surprising how quickly you get used to it.

Renting a car

Renting a car in Brazil is straightforward. Of the big-name international companies, Hertz and Avis are the most widely represented, with Budget and Dollar increasing their representation. There are also plenty of reliable Brazilian alternatives, such as Unidas, Interlocadora and Localiza. Car-rental offices ( locadoras ) can be found at every airport and in most towns regardless of size, although you will pay slightly more for airport pick-up and drop-off. Almost all cars in Brazil have manual gears; automatics are rare.

Rates start from around R$120 a day for a compact car (Fiat Punto or similar) including unlimited mileage; a basic air-conditioned model will start at around R$140, also including unlimited mileage. Four-wheel-drive vehicles are rare and extremely expensive. Prices don’t always include insurance – a comprehensive policy will cost an additional R$25 per day or so with a deductible of R$500. If you have a US credit card, you may find that it can be used to cover the additional liability – check before leaving home. In any case, a credit card is essential for making a deposit when renting a car. It’s not a bad idea to reserve a car before you arrive in Brazil, as you can be sure to get the best available rate.

As you would anywhere, carefully check the condition of the car before accepting it and pay special attention to the state of the tyres (including the spare), and make sure there’s a jack, warning triangle and fire extinguisher: the police will check for these if you get pulled over. All cars have front and back seatbelts; their use is compulsory, and stiff on-the-spot fines are imposed on drivers and front-seat passengers found not to be wearing them.

There are enormous numbers of taxis in Brazilian cities, and they’re very cheap, especially if there are two or more passengers. City cabs are metered, and have two rates: 1 is cheaper, 2 more expensive. The rate the taxi is using is indicated on the taximeter, after the fare. Rate 2 is automatic on trips to and from airports and bus stations in big cities, after 8pm, and all day Sunday and public holidays. Many cities give taxi drivers a Christmas bonus by allowing them to charge Rate 2 for the whole of December. Occasionally, drivers will refer to a sheet and revise the fare slightly upwards – they are not ripping you off, but referring to price updating tables that fill the gap until taximeters can be readjusted to reflect the official annual increases.

Taxis in small towns and rural areas do not often have meters, so it’s best to agree on the fare in advance – they’ll be more expensive than in the cities. Most airports and some bus stations are covered by taxi cooperatives, which operate under a slightly different system: attendants give you a coupon with fares to various destinations printed on it – you pay either at a kiosk in advance, or the driver. These are more expensive than regular taxis, but they’re reliable and often more comfortable. Tipping is not obligatory, but appreciated.

Water travel and ferries are also important forms of transport in parts of Brazil. Specific details are included in the relevant sections of the Guide, but look out for the ferry to Niterói, without which no journey to Rio would be complete; Salvador , where there are regular services to islands and towns in the huge bay on which the city is built; in the South between the islands of the Bay of Paranaguá; and most of all in Amazônia .

In Amazônia, rivers have been the main highways for centuries, and the Amazon itself is navigable to ocean-going ships as far west as Iquitos in Peru, nearly 3000km upstream from Belém.

In all the large riverside cities of the Amazon – notably Belém, Manaus and Santarém – there are hidroviárias, ferry terminals for waterborne bus services. Amazon river travel is slow and can be tough going, but it’s a fascinating experience. On bigger boats, there are a number of classes; in general, it’s better to avoid cabine, where you swelter in a cabin, and choose primeiro (first class) instead, sleeping in a hammock on deck. Segundo (second class) is usually hammock space in the lower deck or engine room. Wooden boats are much more comfortable than metal, but usually slower. Take plenty of provisions, and expect to practise your Portuguese.

The range of boat transport in the Amazon runs from luxury tourist boats and large three-level riverboats to smaller one- or two-level boats (the latter normally confining their routes to main tributaries and local runs) and covered launches operated by tour companies. The most popular route is the Belém–Manaus trip, which takes four to six days.

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Brazil Travel Guide

Your complete brazil travel guide, with our tips, ideas on things to do, and best things to see in brazil. great for first-time travelers..

Brazil is the largest country in South America and a top tourist destination. In fact, Brazil has its own Ministry of Tourism, which ensures touring is as easy as possible for visitors.

It is a fun, vibrant country and home to iconic landmarks, including Iguazu Falls and the towering Christ the Redeemer statue.

Explore the Amazon Rainforest, go to one of many (over 2,000) beaches, meet friendly and diverse locals, or try some authentic Brazilian cuisine. There is a lot to see and do here.

This Brazil travel guide will help you plan your next vacation.

Popular Guides

  • Rio de Janeiro
  • Iguassu Falls
  • Brazil Cuisine

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Table of Contents

Fast Facts about Brazil

  • Power voltage  is 127V- 220V at 60 Hz depending on location. About 60% of households use 127V. Plug C and N. 
  • Brazil’s currency  is the Brazilian Real (R$) and 1 R$ is equal to 0.26 USD. 
  • Traveling by bus  is considered the best way to get around Brazil. 
  • You no longer need a tourist visa, just a valid US passport. 
  • The most popular  cellular networks  in Brazil are Vivo, TIM, and Oi. You can purchase a prepaid SIM card through these networks. 
  • VAT:  The state average value-added tax (VAT) comes at 17%, though it goes 18% in São Paulo, Minas Gerais and Paraná, and 19% in Rio de Janeiro.
  • Language:  Remember Brazilians do not speak Spanish, they speak Portuguese. Try to avoid speaking to Brazilians in Spanish as its not the same language and they won’t necessarily understand what you are saying. Furthermore, English is not widely spoken, even in tourist cities of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, so brush up on some basic Portuguese words and sayings before you go. Remember it’s not Gracias but Obrigado | Obrigada. 

Things to See and Do in Brazil

  • Fly ov e r Rio de Janeiro:   Rio needs to be seen from a helicopter to truly take in the scope of its beauty. Helisul is the premier helicopter tour operator in the city, and we can understand why, these guys were friendly, welcoming and top-notch.
  • Go See Iguassu Falls : Iguassu Falls is one of the must-see natural wonders on earth. As a matter of fact, it was recently named one of the new 7 Natural Wonders in the world.
  • Sandboard in Floripa: Sandboarding at the dunes of the famous Joaquina beach, one of the most famous beaches of Florianopolis.
  • Visit the Ecotourism capital of Brazil:  if you are craving an adventure, than Bonito in Mato Grosso do Sul is the just the place for you. Our recommendation? Abismo Anhumas a huge, stalactite-covered cavern that offers abseiling and diving in an underground lake.
  • Visit the Amazon and stay at the  Uakari Lodge :  the lodge is managed by shared management among Mamirauá Institute and the communities from Mamirauá Reserve. The enterprise’s aim is to generate income for the local people and to contribute to natural resources’ preservation. Ten communities from the reserve act managing the Lodge, the employees, the contractors, and the salespeople.
  • Visit Copacabana and Ipanema Beach:  While in Rio, we tried three different hotels on three different beaches. If you are going to stay in Rio, you may be interested in one of these three Rio hotels.
  • See Christ the Redeemer:  One of the most iconic things to do in Rio de Janeiro is to visit Christ the Redeemer. It’s one of the most recognized in the world. When picturing Rio, this is what everyone envisions. Christo Redentor stands proudly over the city at the top of Corcovado Mountain.
  • Visit Jericoacoara:  Jeri is a very special fishing village on the northeast coast of Brazil in Ceara, 330 kilometers northwest of Fortaleza. It was once hailed as having one of the ten most beautiful beaches in the world by the Washington Post. Jericoacoara is surrounded by dunes, freshwater lagoons and set in a national park.  The only way to get to Jeri is a 4×4 Jardineira vehicle or buggy. It is known as the perfect place for kitesurfers and surfers. Paradise is waiting.
  • Take a Favela Tour:   If you want to learn more about Rio culture, take a favela tour to visit local communities. There are 800 favelas in Rio and nearly 1.5 million people inhabit these communities.
  • Explore the Downtown of Rio de Janeiro:   Downtown Rio is definitely worth spending a day to explore. The alleyways are charming mazes filled with cafés and stores. There’s markets, cathedrals, museums, and monasteries. If you get a chance, be sure to take a Rio City tour.
  • See the Museum of Tomorrow:  Opening in December 2015, it is one of the world’s most extraordinary architectural designs.
  • Go on on an  Afro-Walking Tour:   Did you know that Rio was the largest slave port in history? It is also the birthplace of samba. Learn about the rich history of Rio de Janeiro on this incredibly informative walking tour.

Brazil Travel Guides

  • Things to do in Rio de Janeiro
  • Things to do in Iguassu Falls
  • Top Brazil Cuisine

Accommodation

Budget:  Brazil offers many hostels in the range of 50-100 Brazilian Reals per night. 

Mid-Range:  For mid-range hotels, expect to pay around 190-260 Brazilian Reals per night. 

High-End:  Upscale hotels will cost 350-750 Brazilian Reals per night. 

Check out our favorite booking platforms Booking.com , Tripadvisor and VRBO for the best deals on accommodation.

Brazil offers many exciting options for food. Bolinhos de bacalhau (codfish balls) and pastels (deep-fried stuffed pastries) are some of the things you can find when in Brazil. Expect to pay around R$15 for a meal, or R$55 total per day. 

Food:  If you’re hungry, we would highly recommend visiting a por kilo restaurant. The concept is just like a buffet but in the end, you weigh your food and pay in terms of weight. The por kilo restaurants have a huge variety of delicious food, including some Brazilian favorites like farofa [a toasted cassava flour mixture], feijão, pastel [think deep-fried empanadas] and of course grilled-to-order meat [with garlic sauce!]. Yum!

Drinks:  Make sure to drink a Caipirinha! It Brazil’s national cocktail, made with cachaça, sugar, and lime. They also make fruit caipirinhas, we would recommend the maracujá [passion fruit] caipirinha.

The tap water in Brazil is increasingly safe to drink. However, as a result of the treatment process, it still doesn’t taste great. To be on the safe side, drink bottled or filtered water (most Brazilians do). All brands are reliable; ask for agua sem gas for still water and agua com gas for carbonated water.

Water:  If you ask for water in a restaurant, you will be served with a bottle of water (charged to your account) unless you specifically request água da casa [water of the house].

The Best Ways to Get Around Brazil

Getting to brazil:.

Getting to Brazil:  If going to Rio de Janeiro, the Galeão Airport is one of the best and is located just 12 miles from the city center. For those traveling to São Paulo, São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport is the best. 

You can check for the best flights on Skyscanner .

Transportation:

Bus:  Buses are a cheap way to get around Brazil, as well as the preferred way to travel locals. Fares are 3 to 4 Brazilian Reals for one way. 

Train:  Trains are rarely used in Brazil except for cargo, though there are a few train rides made for tourists. To learn more,  click here.  

Renting a car:   To rent a car in Brazil, you must be at least 21 years old, have a valid driver’s license and passport. Prices start around 8 Brazilian Reals per day. Check out  Rentlcars.com  to compare the best rates

When to go To Brazil

As the temperature is great year-round (an average of 80s degrees Fahrenheit), the best time to visit depends on what you want to do.

If you want to see as many animals in the Amazon as you can, going between April to October is your best bet.

If traveling to Rio, December to March is the driest season and is also the season when popular events like the New Year’s Eve celebration (Réveillon) and the Fat Tuesday festival occurs.

For the cheapest flights, go in March.

Where to Stay in Brazil

Hilton Barra Rio de Janeiro:   This 5-star hotel is bus accessible and a short walk to the Maria Lenk Aquatic Center, Citibank Hall, and the beach. The Hilton provides a full range of services, including babysitting, laundry, room service, bicycle rentals, a fitness room, outdoor pool and lounge area, and wheelchair ramps, as well as gorgeous views of Rio de Janeiro. 

Hotel Nacional Inn Campos do Jordão:   This three-star hotel is located in the entertainment center of Sao Paulo. Whether traveling alone, with a partner, or with a family, this hotel has multiple options for rooms, including a Quadruple room for up to 4 guests, and a romantic room complete with complimentary rose petals. Free high-speed Wi-Fi, a fitness room, minibars, sport court, and game room, and breakfast are also included. 

Sol Bahia:   Right by the water, this casual hotel offers beautiful ocean and beach views from the hotel. It’s just a few miles from Salvador shopping. The hotel also comes with a children’s play area, restaurant and bar, an outdoor pool, free Wi-Fi, single and family rooms, and LCD TVs with cable, among other things. 

Read our recommendations at Three Great Hotels in Rio on the Best of the City’s Beaches

Brazil Accommodation Guides

  • Three Great Hotels in Rio on the Best of the City’s Beaches
  • The Top 18 Most Excellent Things to do in Rio de Janeiro
  • Ultimate Iguazu Falls Tour

What to Pack for Brazil

Packing for Brazil can be tricky depending on the areas that you will be visiting and the time of year.

Temperatures below the equator are high and there is very little seasonal variation, although at times it can get cool enough to wear a jacket.

If visitors venture more South, especially during Brazil’s winter months [June – September], expect much colder temperature with the possibility of frost or even snow [although rare].

The cities of Belo Horizonte and Brasília have moderate temperatures, usually between 15 and 30 °C (59 and 86 °F). Rio de Janeiro, Recife, and Salvador on the coast have warm climates, with average temperatures of each month ranging from 23 to 27 °C (73 to 81 °F), but enjoy constant trade winds.

Winter in Rio de Janeiro can be chilly. The cities of São Paulo, Curitiba, Florianópolis and Porto Alegre have a subtropical climate similar to that of the southern United States, and temperatures can fall below freezing in winter.

  • Leave your valuables at home  – New Apple watch? Expensive diamond earrings? Gold chain? Leave all your shiny, expensive valuables at home.
  • Classic Basic items – You do not need to be a fashionista to blend in. The key is in embracing neutrally toned items that can be mixed and matched easily. Avoid logos, baseball caps, shorts, hoodies, flip-flops, and running shoes as these items scream  tourist!
  • Personal Safety products  – Certain areas in Brazil are known as pickpocket hotspots; before leaving for your trip, make sure to pack some  personal safety products , like money belts and locks, so that you can keep
  • Get Medical Insurance  – adventure and eco-travel is common in Brazil; if you plan on trekking in the Amazon; paragliding and/or hiking, make sure to be  covered just in case .
  • Bug Spray! –  As of April 2017, the World Health Organization has updated their yellow fever vaccination recommendations in terms of Brazil as the yellow fever virus transmission continues to expand towards the Atlantic coast of Brazil in areas not deemed to be a risk for yellow fever transmission prior to the review risk assessment.
  • As a result of this make sure to cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts and long pants, use EPA-registered insect repellents containing DEET, picaridin, oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE, also called para-menthane-diol [PMD]), IR3535, or 2-undecanone (methyl nonyl ketone)(Always use as directed)  OR  Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). 
  • Lastly, if you are traveling from Brazil to another country make sure to check if you need a yellow fever vaccination certificate or might be denied entry.
  • Rain gear –  if you plan on visiting São Paulo and/or Rio in the wintertime, be prepared for rain; make sure to bring along an umbrella and/or a raincoat.

Brazil Travel Guide: Best Booking Resources

Whenever we travel to we make sure to start with these companies. We have tried a lot of different ones over the years and all of these have consistently proven to be the best when it comes to offering great prices.

We have used every one of these personally and continue to do so.

  • Booking.com : This is our go site to when comparing prices for accommodation. It usually has the cheapest prices, especially in Europe and we love their interface. Not to mention you get free cancellation and you are guaranteed the best price.
  • Trip Advisor :  What we like about Trip Advisor is that we can look at all the reviews and then book our accommodation. TripAdvisor is where we go when we want to compare prices with multiple accommodation providers.
  • VRBO : is the main search engine we use when we are looking for a home or apartment rental. It can sometimes be cheaper than hotels and it is the best way to stay in areas that offer a more local feel.
  • Hostelworld :  With one of the largest databases of hostels in the world, Hostelworld is the go-to site when you are looking for budget accommodation.
  • Skyscanner : This is the first place we check for flights. It consistently comes back with the cheapest and best options. It allows us to compare a lot of airlines to get the best price.
  • Rome 2 Rio :  If you want to see how to get somewhere by plane, train, bus, ferry or car Rome2Rio lays it all out for you as well as related costs.I love how they show it all to you on a Google Map and it works offline.
  • Get Your Guide:  For all your day trip and city guide needs, we use Get Your Guide. It has the world’s largest collection of things to do with more than 30,000 activities in 7500 destinations.
  • World Nomads Insurance:  When traveling to Italy you should always have travel insurance. We have found the best bang for your buck is by far World Nomads.

Brazil Travel Guide: Related Articles

18 Fun and Interesting Facts about Brazil

Where to stay in Rio De Janeiro In 2024 – The Best Hotels and Neighborhoods

28 Best Things to Do in Rio De Janeiro in 2024

Update January 10, 2024

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Travel Advisory October 19, 2023

Brazil - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with updates to Country Summary.

Exercise increased caution in Brazil due to  crime . Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do not travel to:

  • Any areas within 150 km/100 miles of Brazil’s land borders with Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, and Paraguay due to  crime . (Note: This does not apply to the Foz do Iguacu National Park or Pantanal National Park.)
  • Informal housing developments (commonly referred to in Brazil as favelas, vilas, comunidades, and/or conglomerados) at any time of day due to  crime  (see additional information below).
  • Brasilia’s administrative regions (commonly known as “satellite cities”) of Ceilandia, Santa Maria, Sao Sebastiao, and Paranoa during non-daylight hours due to  crime  (see additional information below).

Country Summary:   Violent crime, such as murder, armed robbery, and carjacking, is common in urban areas, day and night. Gang activity and organized crime is widespread. Assaults, including with sedatives and drugs placed in drinks, are common. U.S. government personnel are discouraged from using municipal buses in all parts of Brazil due to an elevated risk of robbery and assault at any time of day, and especially at night.

If you decide to travel to Brazil: 

  • Be aware of your surroundings.
  • Do not physically resist any robbery attempt.
  • Do not accept food or drinks from strangers.
  • Use caution when walking or driving at night.
  • Avoid going to bars or nightclubs alone.
  • Avoid walking on beaches after dark.
  • Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive watches or jewelry.
  • Be extra vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs.
  • Use caution at, or going to, major transportation centers or on public transportation, especially at night. Passengers face an elevated risk of robbery or assault using public, municipal bus transportation throughout Brazil.
  • Use increased caution when hiking in isolated areas.
  • Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter .
  • Review the Country Security Report for Brazil.
  • Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist .
  • Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.

International Borders – Level 4: Do Not Travel

U.S. government personnel are not permitted to travel to areas within 150 km/100 miles of the international land borders with Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, and Paraguay without advance approval from security officials due to crime. Travel to the Foz do Iguacu National Park and Pantanal National Park is permitted.

Visit our website for Travel to High-Risk Areas .

Informal Housing Developments (commonly known as “Favelas”) – Level 4: Do Not Travel

Do not travel to informal housing developments (commonly referred to in Brazil as favelas, vilas, comunidades, and/or conglomerados), even on a guided tour.  Neither the tour companies nor the police can guarantee your safety when entering these communities.  Even in these communities that the police or local governments deem safe, the situation can change quickly and without notice.  While some informal housing developments have clear boundaries or gates, or even names such as “favela”, “vila”, “comunidade”, or “conglomerado”, other such developments may be less obvious, and may be identified by crowded quarters, poorer conditions, and/or irregular construction.  In addition, exercise caution in areas surrounding these communities, as occasionally, inter-gang fighting and confrontations with police move beyond the confines of these communities.  Except under limited circumstances and with advance approval, U.S. government personnel are not permitted to enter any informal housing developments in Brazil. Read the Safety and Security Section on the  country information page  and consult the maps on the Embassy’s website for further information regarding favelas.

Visit our website for Travel High-Risk Areas .

Brasilia’s Administrative Regions (commonly known as “Satellite Cities”) – Level 4: Do Not Travel

Without advance approval from security officials, U.S. government personnel are not permitted to travel to Brasilia’s Administrative Regions of Ceilandia, Santa Maria, Sao Sebastiao, and Paranoa between the hours of 6:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. (non-daylight hours) due to crime.

Embassy Messages

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Quick Facts

Must be valid on the date of entry

One page required for entry stamp

Yes, beginning April 10, 2024

None required, but see Health section

More than 10,000 BR must be declared to Customs

Embassies and Consulates

U.S. Embassy Brasilia SES 801- Avenida das Nacoes, Lote 03 70403-900 - Brasilia, DF Brazil Telephone: 011-55-61-3312-7000 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 011-55-61-3312-7400 Fax: (61) 3312-7651 Email: [email protected]

Embassy Branch Office in Belo Horizonte Avenida do Contorno, 4520 / 2nd floor – Funcionários 30110-028 Belo Horizonte, MG – Brazil Telephone: +55 (31) 3338-4000 E-mail: [email protected] Emergency After-Hours Telephone: Please contact the U.S. Embassy in Brasilia

Consular Agency in Brasilia’s Consular District Manaus Consular Agency Edificio Atrium, Suite 306 Rua Franco de Sá, 310 69.079-210 Manaus, AM Brazil Telephone: 011-55-92-3611-3333 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: Please contact the U.S. Embassy in Brasilia

U.S. Consulate General Porto Alegre Avenida Assis Brasil, 1889 Passo d' Areia 91010-004 - Porto Alegre, RS Brazil Telephone:  011-55-51-3345-6000 Email:  [email protected]

U.S. Consulate General Recife Rua Goncalves Maia, 163, Boa Vista 50070-125 - Recife, PE Brazil Telephone:  011-55-81-3416-3050 or 011-55-81-3416-3080 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  011-55-81-3416-3060 or 011-55-81-9916-9470 Email:  [email protected]

Consular Agency in Recife’s Consular District U.S. Consular Agency Fortaleza Avenida Santos Dumont 2828, Aldeota, Suite 708 60150-162- Fortaleza, CE Brazil Telephone: 011-55-85-3223-4902 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: Please contact the U.S. Consulate General in Recife

U.S. Consulate General Rio de Janeiro Avenida Presidente Wilson, 147, Castelo 20030-020, Rio de Janeiro, RJ Brazil Telephone:  011-55-213823-2000 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  011-55-21-3823-2029 Email:   [email protected]

Consular Agency in Rio de Janeiro’s Consular District U.S. Consular Agency Salvador da Bahia Avenida Tancredo Neves, 1632, Caminho das Arvores Salvador Trade Center-Torre Sul, Room 1401 41820-020 - Salvador, Bahia Brazil Telephone:  011-55-71-3113-2090/2091/2092 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  Please contact the U.S. Consulate General in Rio de Janeiro: (21) 3823-2029

U.S. Consulate General Sao Paulo Rua Henri Dunant, 500 Chacara Santo Antonio 04709-110 - Sao Paulo, SP Brazil Telephone:  011-55-11-3250-5000 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  011-55-11-3250-5373 Email:  [email protected]

Destination Description

See the Department of State’s Fact Sheet on Brazil for information on U.S.-Brazil relations.  

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

There are no COVID-related entry requirements for U.S. citizens.

Effective midnight on April 10, 2024 , a visa will be required for U.S. citizens to travel to Brazil, regardless of the purpose of travel. For more information about visa requirements, visit the Brazilian government-authorized website, https://brazil.vfsevisa.com

You will need:

  • A valid U.S. passport.
  • A valid Brazilian visa or e-visa, beginning April 10, 2024 for tourists and currently for all other types of travel.
  • Visit the Brazilian government-authorized website to obtain your e-visa: https://brazil.vfsevisa.com

Find a  Brazilian consulate abroad .           

Brazilian law requires any minor who is a Brazilian citizen (even dual nationals who are both U.S. and Brazilian citizens) to have permission from each parent to travel within Brazil or exit the country. When a minor travels with both parents, no written authorization is needed. When the minor travels with only one parent or without either parent, s/he  must have two original written authorization letters from each absent parent  and carry a copy* of the child’s birth certificate or have an annotation in his/her Brazilian passport authorizing travel alone or with only one parent. Brazilian citizen minors without authorization letters and a birth certificate* or an annotated Brazilian passport likely will not be allowed by authorities to pass through immigration or to board a flight departing Brazil.     

The U.S. Embassy and its consulates cannot intervene in Brazilian immigration matters or request that this requirement be waived for U.S. citizen travelers.

Written Authorization Letter:  If the absent parent is in Brazil, written authorization letters must be in Portuguese and notarized by a Brazilian notary. If the absent parent is in the United States or elsewhere outside of Brazil, the authorization must be done at the nearest Brazilian Embassy or Consulate using the form provided by that office. Again, please note that Brazilian law requires two original authorizations for each absent parent. This is important, because Federal Police may request and retain one authorization upon the minor’s entry into Brazil. Authorities may then request the second original document upon the minor’s departure.  Authorizations written in English or executed before a U.S. (or any non-Brazilian) notary public are not accepted by the Brazilian Federal Police.  Similarly, birth certificates issued outside of Brazil that are not  apostilled * and translated by a certified translator may not be accepted.

Brazilian Passport Annotation:  In lieu of carrying authorization letters, parents of dual U.S.-Brazilian citizen minors may instead request an annotation be placed in the minor’s Brazilian passport authorizing the minor to travel with only one parent, or to travel alone or with a third party. This annotation replaces the requirement for written authorization letters until the passport expires. Parents residing in Brazil should contact the Brazilian Federal Police for details on obtaining an annotated passport. Parents residing abroad should contact the nearest Brazilian Embassy or Consulate. The annotated Brazilian passport must not be expired and must be carried along with the minor’s U.S. passport at all times for Brazilian Federal Police to accept it in lieu of an authorization letter. There is no comparable annotation available in U.S. passports.

Children who are not dual citizens of Brazil: Please note that, while Brazilian law related to travel authorization does not explicitly apply to non-citizens of Brazil, Federal Police have, at times, delayed the travel of non-Brazilian minors who lack appropriate authorization from both parents. For this reason, we recommend that families of non-Brazilian minors who may travel through Brazil without one or both parents execute written authorizations (following the instructions in the preceding paragraph) in advance of travel and ensure that the minor, or the minor’s traveling companion, carries the original or notarized copy** of the minor’s birth certificate.

An exemplar of the form used by Brazilian authorities to document parental permission for minors to travel without one or both parents may be found here.

*There is a useful pamphlet published by the Hague Conference called “ The ABCs of Apostilles .” The Brazilian competent authority that issues apostilles is the  Conselho Nacional de Justiça .

**If the birth certificate was issued in Brazil, copies must be notarized by a Brazilian notary. If issued outside of Brazil, copies must be apostilled and translated by a certified translator into Portuguese.

HIV/AIDS Restrictions:  The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Brazil.

Find information on  dual nationality ,  prevention of international child abduction , and  customs regulations  on our websites.

Safety and Security

Crime:  The violent crime rate is high in most Brazilian urban centers. Public transportation, hotel sectors, and tourist areas report high crime rates, but these incidents can happen anywhere and at any time.  Be aware of your surroundings.

  • Informal housing developments in Brazil (commonly referred to in Brazil as favelas, vilas, comunidades, and/or satellite cities), even on a guided tour, at any time of day due to crime. Neither the tour companies nor the police can guarantee your safety when entering these areas. Even in favelas that the police or local governments deem safe, the situation can change quickly and without notice. In addition, exercise caution in areas surrounding favelas, as occasionally, inter-gang fighting and confrontations with police move beyond the confines of these communities.
  • Brasilia’s administrative regions (commonly known as “satellite cities”) of Ceilandia, Santa Maria, Sao Sebastiao, and Paranoa during non-daylight hours due to crime.
  • Any areas within 150 km of Brazil’s land borders with Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, and Paraguay due to crime. (Note: This does not apply to the Foz do Iguacu National Park or Pantanal National Park.)
  • Consider avoiding the use of public, municipal buses in Brazil at any time of day, and especially at night. Crime trends indicate an elevated risk of robbery or assault on public bus systems throughout Brazil. The U.S. government recommends against personnel using public, municipal buses in all parts of Brazil.
  • Avoid going to bars or nightclubs alone and avoid leaving with strangers.
  • Before going on a date with someone you met on a dating app, tell a loved one who you are meeting, where you are going, and the details of the dating application account.
  • Be wary about inviting individuals to your residence. If inviting a new acquaintance to your residence, speak to your door attendant in advance about your invited guest.
  • Trust your instincts – if something does not feel right or if you suddenly feel ill, walk away from the situation.
  • If you believe you may have been drugged, seek immediate medical attention. Some people can have life-threatening reactions to these drugs. After that, report the crime to local police and contact us at the numbers listed below.
  • Traveling Outside Metropolitan Areas After Dark: Travelers are encouraged to organize their trips so that they can travel during daylight hours. Road conditions throughout Brazil can vary widely, and travelers must exercise caution due to debris in the road, horse-drawn carriages, unmarked speed bumps, and other infrastructure deficiencies.
  • Armed hold-ups of pedestrians and motorists can happen, including at or near public beaches. Personal belongings, left unattended even for a moment, are often taken. If you are robbed, hand over your personal belongings without resisting. Resisting will increase your risk of injury.
  • Carjackings and hold-ups can occur at any time of the day or night, especially at intersections and in tunnels. Some robberies involve individuals robbed at gunpoint and taken to make purchases or to withdraw as much money as possible from one or more ATMs.
  • Crime on public transportation occurs.  Registered taxis have red license plates and openly display company information and phone numbers.
  • Credit card fraud and ATM scams are common in Brazil. Work closely with your financial institutions to monitor accounts and keep your credit card in view while it is scanned at a point of sale.
  • Avoid using ATMs in unfamiliar, secluded, or lightly protected areas. Be aware that criminals often target ATMs and businesses in the early hours of the morning when there are fewer witnesses and law enforcement response times may be delayed. If you opt to use an ATM, select those that are located inside of secure facilities, such as an airport, hospital, bank, or government building. 
  • Avoid openly displaying your cell phone.  When using a ride share service or taxi, wait for its arrival in a secure area.
  • Avoid large groups or events where crowds have gathered. Public events of any nature, including concerts and sporting events, can unexpectedly turn violent.
  • Travel to any areas within 150 km of the international borders with Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, and Paraguay, except in limited circumstances with the appropriate U.S. Department of State approvals. Individuals with ties to illegal criminal networks operate along Brazilian borders. Travel to the Foz do Iguaçu National Park and Pantanal National Park is permitted.
  • Enter any informal housing developments in Brazil (commonly referred to in Brazil as favelas, vilas, comunidades, and/or satellite cities), except in limited circumstances with the appropriate approvals.
  • Enter Brasilia’s administrative regions (commonly known as “satellite cities”) of Ceilandia, Santa Maria, Sao Sebastiao, and Paranoa during non-daylight hours.

To reduce the chance of becoming the victim of a crime, in addition to the above recommendations, please review the below precautions:

  • Limit the personal belongings you carry with you. Carry your money in your front pockets and limit the number of credit cards you carry. Make copies of all of your personal documents – including your credit cards, license, passport, etc. – and keep them in a safe place. This will be helpful if you lose your documents.
  • Do not carry or wear valuable items that will attract the attention of thieves. If you need to wear expensive jewelry or carry a camera, conceal it until you arrive at your destination.
  • Be aware of the street environment and avoid contact with those who may be looking for robbery targets. Seek a safer location. Go into a store, bank, or simply cross the street.
  • Do not walk on beaches after dark. Assaults are common.
  • Use increased caution when hiking in isolated areas, particularly near popular tourist locations in the city of Rio de Janeiro.

Demonstrations  and strikes are common in urban areas, may occur unexpectedly, disrupt transportation, and may escalate into violence.

  • Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and possibly become violent. 
  • Avoid areas around protests and demonstrations. 
  • Check local media for updates and traffic advisories.
  • Check the website of the Embassy or Consulate nearest you for current information on demonstrations.

International Financial Scams:  See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information.

Victims of Crime: 

U.S. citizen victims of crime should contact the local authorities to file a Brazilian police report before departing Brazil. In most instances, you can report crimes to the tourist or civil police. U.S. citizens should also inform the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate, but local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting the crime.

  • Police number - 190
  • the U.S. Embassy at 011-55-61-3312-7000
  • the U.S. Consulate General in Porto Alegre at 011-55-51-3345-6000
  • the U.S. Consulate General in Recife at 011-55-81-3416-3050 or 011-55-81-3416-3080
  • the U.S. Consulate General in Rio de Janeiro at 011-55-21-3823-2000
  • the U.S. Consulate General in Sao Paulo at 011-55-11-3250-5000

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

  • Replace a lost or stolen passport
  • Contact relatives or friends with your written consent
  • Help you find appropriate medical care
  • Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
  • Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
  • Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
  • Provide information on  victims' compensation programs in the U.S .
  • Provide a list of local lawyers who speak English

The local equivalent to the “911” emergency line in Brazil is divided among four services:

  • 190 - Policia (Police)
  • 191 - Policia Rodoviaria (on interstate roads)
  • 192 - Ambulancia (Ambulance)
  • 193 - Bombeiros (Fire Department)

Victims of Domestic Violence or Sexual Assault:  Contact the nearest Embassy or Consulate for assistance after contacting local authorities.

Tourism:  The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities are inconsistent. Hazardous areas/activities are normally identified with appropriate signage in major urban centers but may not be in other locations. Tourism industry staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate and timely medical treatment is consistently available only in or near major cities. First responders can face delays accessing areas outside of major cities to quickly provide urgent medical treatment. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance . 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.  

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice  website.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy or Consulate immediately. See our  webpage  for further information.

Firearms: Brazil forbids importing, exporting, and possessing firearms without prior authorization of the Brazilian Government. U.S. citizens are subject to arrest and prosecution in Brazil for possession of unauthorized firearms or firearm components anywhere in the country, including airports. This prohibition extends to spent shell casings or ammunition, even if inside luggage during transit, regardless of whether those items were legally purchased in the United States or elsewhere.

Counterfeit and Pirated Goods:  Although counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries, they may still be illegal according to local laws. You may also pay fines or have to give them up if you bring them back to the United States. See the  U.S. Department of Justice website  for more information.

Water Hazards:  Many of Brazil’s beaches have very dangerous riptides, even if the water looks safe. Ocean currents and waves are unpredictable, even in popular beaches frequented by tourists. Shark attacks are reported in the waters of some beaches in northeastern Brazil, particularly near Recife. Always observe posted warnings and never swim while under the influence of alcohol. Follow local authorities’ guidance and refrain from swimming alone in areas marked with red warning signs or at beaches where there are no municipal lifeguards or first responder services.

Electricity Blackouts:  Power failures in large urban centers are common and sometimes followed by increased crime. Most tourist hotels are equipped with generators, minimizing the impact of a blackout, but you should remain cautious.

Natural Disasters:  Flooding and mudslides occur throughout the country and can be fatal. Monitor news and weather reports and adhere to municipal advisories before traveling to areas prone to flooding or landslides. Many of Brazil’s larger cities have frequent heavy rainstorms that cause flash flooding and can disrupt traffic.

Customs Restrictions : Contact the Brazilian Embassy in Washington, D.C. or one of Brazil's consulates in the United States for specific information regarding import and export regulations. Please also refer to our  information on customs regulations .

  • Brazilian customs authorities may enforce strict regulations concerning temporarily importing or exporting items such as firearms, antiquities, mineral samples, tropical plants, wildlife, medications, and business and communication equipment. 
  • In the Amazon region, there is special scrutiny of exporting biological material. People raising, growing, or exporting biological materials without permits can be charged with “biopiracy.”

Faith-Based Travelers:  See our following webpages for details:

  • Faith-Based Travel Information
  • International Religious Freedom Report  – see country reports
  • Human Rights Report  – see country reports
  • Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
  • Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers:  Brazil does not have legal restrictions on same-sex marriage, relations, or events coordinated by LGBTI organizations. However, according to the 2019 Human Rights Report, violence against lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex (LGBTI) individuals was a serious concern, with local NGOs reporting 297 LGBTI persons were victims of hate killings. See our  LGBTI Travel Information  page and section 6 of our  Human Rights report  for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance:  Brazilian law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical and mental disabilities in employment, education, and access to health care. However, accessibility to public transportation and the ability to accommodate the needs of physically disabled persons are limited in most areas. 

Students:  See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:  See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

COVID-19 Testing: Brazil is a very large, diverse country with varying medical resources, both private and public, throughout the country. Many private labs perform COVID-19 testing at various prices, typically between $20 and $100.  PCR, serology-based antibody tests, and antigen tests are available.  Turn-around time varies widely depending upon location. Please verify turn-around time with your chosen lab before taking the test.  Express results within 2-4 hours are available in many locations at an increased fee, including in the Guarulhos International Airport in São Paulo and Galeão International Airport in Rio de Janeiro. Testing is available in the private sector without a doctor’s prescription, but a prescription may be required for insurance payment.

In the public healthcare system, each Brazilian state has its own COVID-19 testing plan. We recommend that you  contact local/state authorities for more information.  Typically, a COVID-19 test is ordered by an emergency room physician and then sent to a public lab. Turnaround time is much slower and can take up to seven days, but tests are generally free.  Information on testing sites and procedures is available through the  official app of the Ministry of Health.

COVID-19 Vaccines: The COVID-19 vaccine is available for U.S. citizens to receive in Brazil once they register with the public Unified Health System (SUS) . According to the Ministry of Health, available vaccines include AstraZeneca/Oxford (Fiocruz), CoronaVac (Butantan), Janssen (Johnson & Johnson), and Pfizer (BioNTech). For more information on local availability of COVID-19 vaccines, please see the Brazilian Ministry of Health’s website and also contact local health authorities .  

For emergency services in Brazil, dial 192.

Ambulance services are not present throughout the country or are unreliable in most areas except in state capitals and other large cities. 

We do not pay medical bills.  Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance. 

Medical Insurance:  Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See  our webpage  for more information on overseas insurance coverage. Visit the  U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.

We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.

If traveling with prescription medication, check with the  Government of Brazil  to ensure the medication is legal in Brazil. Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. 

Vaccinations:  Be up-to-date on all  vaccinations  recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Though the yellow fever vaccine is not required to enter Brazil, travelers wishing to be vaccinated should consider receiving it prior to travel, as local supplies are limited. Please note that the yellow fever vaccine should be administered ten days prior to travel for it to be effective.

Also note that, while yellow fever vaccine is not required to enter Brazil, some neighboring countries (French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana, Bolivia, and Paraguay) do require travelers with recent entries in Brazil to show proof of yellow fever vaccination.

All travelers to the country are advised to carry documentation, such as a vaccination card, that they have been appropriately vaccinated for yellow fever.

The following diseases are prevalent in Brazil:

  • Chikungunya
  • Leishmaniasis
  • Travelers' diarrhea
  • Tuberculosis
  • Schistosomiasis

In recent years, outbreaks of these diseases have also been detected in certain areas of Brazil:

  • Yellow fever

Elective Surgery : Although Brazil has many elective/cosmetic surgery facilities that are on par with those found in the United States, the quality of care varies widely. If you plan to undergo surgery in Brazil, make sure that emergency medical facilities are available and professionals are accredited and qualified. Some “boutique” plastic surgery operations offer luxurious facilities but are not hospitals and are unable to handle emergencies. 

Visit the  U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  website for information on Medical Tourism, the risks of medical tourism, and what you can do to prepare before traveling to Brazil.

Non-traditional Medicine: Several U.S. citizens have died while seeking medical care from non-traditional “healers” and practitioners in Brazil. Ensure you have access to licensed emergency medical facilities if seeking such services.

Further health information:

  • World Health Organization
  • U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Public Transportation:  Consider avoiding the use of public, municipal buses in Brazil at any time of day, and especially at night. Crime trends indicate an elevated risk of robbery or assault on public bus systems throughout Brazil. The U.S. government recommends against personnel using public, municipal buses in all parts of Brazil.

Public buses are one of the main modes of inter-city road travel. Buses can range (depending on route and price) from luxurious and well-maintained to basic and mechanically unsound. Bus hijacking can occur at random.

Road Conditions and Safety:  Driving on Brazil's roads poses significant risks. Poor driving skills, bad roads, and high-density traffic make road travel more hazardous than in the United States. Road maintenance is inadequate in many areas and some long-distance roads through the Amazon forest are impassable much of the year due to flooding. 

Apart from toll roads, which generally have their own services, roadside assistance is available only sporadically and informally through local mechanics. The fastest way to summon assistance in an emergency anywhere in the country is to dial 193, a universal number staffed by local fire departments. This service is in Portuguese only.

Traffic Laws:  Travelers planning on staying for more than 180 days should obtain an Inter-American Driving Permit to carry with their valid U.S. license if they plan to drive in Brazil. Such permits can be obtained through AAA or other sources. Please note:

  • Everyone in the vehicle must wear a seatbelt. Brazilian federal law requires child seats for all children under the age of 7 ½. From age 7 ½ years to 10, children must only ride in the back seat.
  • Drivers must yield the right of way to cars on their right. Compliance with stop signs is rarely enforced, so many motorists treat them as yield signs. It is common for drivers to turn or cross one or more lanes of traffic without warning.
  • Drivers often flash their lights or wave their hand out the window to signal other drivers to slow down. 
  • Pedestrian crossings are only observed in some places, such as Brasilia. 
  • Drivers must have their daytime running lights on during the day and headlights on at night on Federal Highways.
  • Under Brazil’s Lei Seca (“Dry Law”),  you cannot operate a vehicle with any measurable blood-alcohol level. Checkpoints are often set up in urban areas, and randomly chosen drivers are required to perform a breathalyzer test. Those in violation are subject to legal penalties and having their vehicle impounded. 

See our  Road Safety page  for more information. Visit the website of Brazil’s  national tourist office  and  national authority responsible for road safety . 

Aviation Safety Oversight:  The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of Brazil’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Brazil’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to Brazil should also check for  U.S. maritime advisories and alerts .  Information may also be posted to the   U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the  NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
  • See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
  • Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
  • See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Brazil was cited in the State Department’s 2022 Annual Report to Congress on International Child Abduction for demonstrating a pattern of non-compliance with respect to international parental child abduction. Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in  Brazil . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report. 

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Best ways to get to Brazil

Free photo beautiful view of a small town in the mountains during sunset in brazil

Flights to Brazil

There are a few different ways that you can get to Brazil, but flying is usually the best option. Here are a few things to keep in mind when booking your flight: -Try to fly into Galeão International Airport, which is located in Rio de Janeiro. This is the busiest airport in Brazil and offers the most flight options. -São Paulo–Guarulhos International Airport is another major airport that serves many international destinations. It's located in São Paulo, which is the largest city in Brazil. -If you're flying from North America, you'll likely have to make a stopover in another country before arriving in Brazil. Popular stopover cities include Miami, Orlando, and Atlanta. -There are a variety of airlines that offer flights to Brazil, including American Airlines, Delta, United, and LATAM. Be sure to compare prices and schedules before booking your flight.

Flights to Brazil | VisitBrazil.net

Cruises to Brazil

Cruises to Brazil are a great way to see the country and its many attractions. There are a number of different cruise companies that offer cruises to Brazil, so it is important to do some research before booking a cruise. One of the most popular cruise companies is Royal Caribbean. Their cruises to Brazil typically depart from Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and last for seven nights. The company offers a variety of activities on their cruises, including stops in Rio de Janeiro, Santos, and Ilhabela. Another popular option for cruising to Brazil is the Norwegian Cruise Line. Their cruises typically depart from Miami, Florida, and also last for seven nights. Norwegian Cruise Line stops in a variety of different Brazilian ports, including Salvador, Recife, and Maceio. Whichever cruise company you choose, you are sure to have an enjoyable and memorable experience cruising to Brazil.

Top 6 Cruises In Brazil To Enjoy Your Vacation To South America!

Land Travel to Brazil

If you're planning a trip to Brazil, you have a few different options for how to get there. You can fly into one of the major airports, or you can take a boat or bus across South America. flying into one of the major airports is the most common way to get to Brazil. The two busiest airports are in Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo. There are also smaller airports throughout the country that can be used for domestic travel within Brazil. Taking a bus or boat across South America is not as common, but it can be done. There are companies that offer transportation services from countries like Argentina, Chile, and Peru. This can be a great option if you're looking to explore more of the continent before or after your trip to Brazil.

What to See and Do in Brazil

There are so many things to see and do in Brazil that it can be hard to know where to start. But don't worry, we've got you covered. Here are some of the best ways to get to Brazil and make the most of your trip: 1. Visit Rio de Janeiro – One of the most popular tourist destinations in Brazil, Rio de Janeiro is known for its stunning beaches, lively nightlife, and rich culture. Be sure to visit iconic landmarks like Cristo Redentor and Sugarloaf Mountain, and take a cable car ride up to the top of Corcovado mountain for breathtaking views of the city. 2. Explore São Paulo – Brazil's largest city is a bustling metropolis with something for everyone. From world-class museums and art galleries to delicious restaurants and lively bars, São Paulo has it all. Don't miss a chance to check out the city's famous street art scene or do some shopping at one of the many high-end stores. 3. Experience the Amazon rainforest – A trip to Brazil wouldn't be complete without spending some time in the Amazon rainforest. There are numerous tour operators offering jungle safaris, river cruises, and other ways to explore this amazing natural wonder. 4. Relax on Copacabana Beach – No list of things

We have discussed the best ways to get to Brazil and see how you can make the most of your trip with a bit of planning. Whether you choose to fly, take a cruise or drive across, there are plenty of options available that will enable you to experience this vibrant Latin American country in comfort and style. With its stunning beaches, intoxicating music, and fascinating culture, Brazil is sure to leave an unforgettable impression on all who visit it - so why not book your own adventure today?

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22 Things To Know Before You Travel To Brazil in 2023

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Brazil is one of those landmasses that is way too big to try to describe in a single sentence.

However, regardless of the area of the country, you decide to visit, here are a few tips that cover important basics that will be beneficial to you at any stage of the trip.

Traveling to Brazil during COVID pandemic

Foreign tourists are currently allowed entry with the following COVID -19 restrictions: Fully vaccinated travelers must present proof of COVID -19 vaccination as follows:

  • Prior to boarding, passengers 12 years of age and older must provide the airline with proof of vaccination status (electronic or paper).
  • The vaccine must be approved by the World Health Organization or the appropriate health authorities in the country where the vaccination was administered.
  • The vaccination certificate must be written in English, Portuguese, or Spanish and include the manufacturer’s name, lot number, and date(s) of administration. (Vaccination certificates in QR -code format or other coded language will be rejected).

Rio de Janeiro Is Not The Capital City

ways to travel to brazil

It was the capital city until the year 1960. After that , the capital was moved to Brasília in the middle of Brazil.

Rio de Janeiro City is now known as the capital of the state of Rio de Janeiro.

Spanish Is Not The Widely Spoken Second Language Or Native Language

Many tourists that arrive in Brazil are under the false impression that if they know a bit of Spanish they will be fine, yet Portuguese is official language in this country . However, most Brazilians learn Spanish and English due to the requirements of the business industries.

While Portuguese and Spanish may be fairly similar , this does not mean that speaking Spanish will automatically make traveling around Brazil easier.

In addition, the English language is not widely spoken. However, some residents in São Paulo along with a few of the more popular tourist’s destinations in Rio de Janeiro know how to speak English.

If you want to impress a few of the locals, learn a few of the Portuguese expressions.

Beer Is Always Served In Small Glasses

All over Brazil, most of the places that serve beer will do so in smaller glasses that are usually smaller than the ½ pint glasses. The idea behind this makes sense as most areas in Brazil experience heat that is extreme, and the larger glasses warm up faster.

In the bars, the beer is typically served in the 600ml large bottles served with a smaller glass that you can drink from, or in a chopp, which is draft beer served in small glasses.

The exception to the small glasses can be found in the southern parts of Brazil, where German-influenced towns serve the large-sized beers.

A Green Man At A Crossing Does Not Always Mean That It Is Safe To Cross

When in Brazil always wait for every car to stop completely before you decide to cross a road , regardless of whether there is a green man telling you are allowed to cross.

It’s common for cars to start speeding up from far away when the light has turned orange and then skip through these lights once they have turned red, which really annoys the drivers from the other junctions.

This may be classified as a general safety rule , but skipping red lights is so common in Brazil that it is something you need to be aware of.

You Can Pay Almost Everything by Debit / Credit Card – GET REVOLUT

ways to travel to brazil

Even tho there is a lot of fraud, Brazil is very friendly with card payments especially in bigger cities or tourist hotspots. 

We recommend getting a REVOLUT card or any other similar service for full control over your card via mobile app, great conversion rates, and security.

FUN FACT: YOU CAN PAY CARPIRINHA ON THE BEACH IN RIO BY CARD! 🙂

EDITOR’S NOTE: I have my Revolut card linked to my actual account in my country. I only TOP-up REVOLUT CARD (for free) with some minimum amounts of 100 – 200 USD. Topping-up takes only a few seconds via MOBILE APP.

If I see any suspicious activity I FREEZE the card or DEACTIVATE. If I’m late, I only lose MAX of those 100 – 200 USD.

Brazil Makes Really Good Wine

The wines from France, South Africa and France might not need to be too concerned about new competition anytime soon, but the Brazilian wines, particularly the sparkling varieties like the Brut Champenoise which comes from the south of Brazil are exceptionally good.

They also have a few outstanding reds and wonderful rosés, which originate from local wineries based in Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro.

You should definitely pay a visit to the Winehouse and Canastra in Rio de Janeiro so that you can sample the best of the best Brazilian wines. Canastra, which is French-owned only sells Brazilian wines, while Winehouse sells both Brazilian and national wines.

Brazil Is Not Always Hot, In Some Areas It Even Snows

Brazil is a country that also gets snow. In the southern tip of the country, the temperatures plummet below freezing during the months of winter with occasional snow.

The snow is usually very light , but definitely, enough to dash your hopes of tropical, warm days.

In the north part of Brazil, the climate is tropical throughout the year, but if you are visiting the south it is very cold in winter and could come as an unpleasant surprise for travelers who only packed flip-flops, t-shirts, and shorts.

Brazil Hosts An Oktoberfest

ways to travel to brazil

In the south of Brazil, there is significant German influence in food, architecture and traditions.

In San Catarina, every October the town of Blumenau holds a traditional celebration known as Oktoberfest. This celebration is held over a number of days that honors German heritage along with lots of beer, dancing, singing and traditional food.

This event is known as the 2nd largest beer festival across the globe , shortly after the Oktoberfest in Munich.

You May Need a Visa

ways to travel to brazil

A trip to Brazil may require you to have a visa before you go. Depending on the country you are a resident in or where your passport is from, you may require a visa.

If you do so then consult the experts in this area – you will find out more if you  visit the website .

The Subway Features Women-Only Carriages

Subways in the main cities offer carriages for women only, yet this rule is only applicable during the peak hours from 6am to 9 am and 5 pm to 8 pm from Monday to Friday.

If men enter one of these carriages, they could face a fine of as much as R$1,000 which translates into $320USD. Outside the peak hours, both women and men are permitted to use these carriages.

The security on these subways does not tolerate any excuses , especially since the carriages state women-only warnings that are painted in both Portuguese and English.

Avoid Going On A Jungle Trek On Your Own

The Amazon is easily the most incredible habitat in the world. It also really big and comes with potential dangers to those that want to explore this habitat alone.

If you would like to venture into this rainforest, always use reputable and qualified guides that know the risks and the paths in the Amazon. This same rule is applicable to Pantanal.

Brazil Is Usually Safe For Tourists But You Have To Be Always Very Careful

Brazil is one of the least safe countries in South America and is renowned for the bad press when it comes to violence, crime, and higher murder numbers. 

However, the reality behind these statistics is mainly to do with the criminal activities between the gangs that are based far away from tourist destinations.

In general, Brazil is relatively safe for visitors and tourists. The scenarios that involve tourists usually involve non-violent pick-pocketing or muggings, but in most cases, tourists usually do not encounter these issues. It is still wise to practice precautions in the main urban areas like Salvador, Recife, and Rio de Janeiro, and safeguard your belongings.

Brazil has one of the most beautiful islands in South America

ways to travel to brazil

Florianopolis is a must-go when traveling in Brazil! It’s a paradise and comes with everything you can demand from the island. Floripa (as locals call it) is heaven for backpackers, travelers, hikers, party people, surfers but also a great spot for some nice family time.

EDITOR’s note: In one of our recent articles, we’ve selected 8 best beaches in Florianopolis but in total Floripa has 42 beaches around the island.

Best time to visit Florianopolis is between November and March , otherwise, the temperature is dropping down since it’s located quite south.

There are many small villages and towns around the islands where you can score some fancy hotels, affordable Airbnb’s or some amazing backpackers’ hostels with great vibes.

Brazil or Brasil? Which is right?

ways to travel to brazil

Brasil (written with S) is the official name of the country in the Portuguese language. On the other hand, Brazil (written with Z) is the English version.

Therefore, both works but if you want to be 100% correct, follow this simple rule.

Brazil Can Become Expensive

It’s often assumed that South America is a budget-friendly place to visit and in general, this is an accurate assumption. However, a few of the main cities like Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo can be costly, especially in wealthier neighborhoods like Leblon and Ipanema which are also some of the top tourist areas.

Check out our roundups of best hostels in RIO & SAO PAULO for backpackers.

Brazil is also not a country that you want to purchase electronics from. With the increased import taxes, a few items are often double sometimes even more than the price that you would have paid in Europe or the U.S. Accommodation, drinks and food are also pricey in the peak seasons like the Carnival and New Year where the prices are known to double or triple.

Avoid Hanging Your Bags Over The Back Of Chairs

Even though Brazil is regarded as safer than the press makes it out to be, theft and muggings do happen, and tourists should always be aware of this.

Hanging your belongings over a chair is not wise as it is easy for a person to grab your things and quickly run away. It is far better to keep your bag wrapped around the legs of a table or keep your belongings close to your body.

Consider Flying Instead of Traveling By Bus

If you travel outside of Xmas or Carnival, flying in Brazil can be quite affordable and cheaper than traveling by bus. Also, the infrastructure in many regions is not very developed and the travel time can be actually counted in DAYS.

You Can Drink Tap Water in Brazil, but You Won’t Like It

Drinking tap water in Brazil is safe but due to its treatment process, the taste is not very good. Therefore, most Brazilians choose to drink bottled water instead of tap water.

Book Your Taxis Through The Airport Agencies or Use Uber

using uber to travel in Brazil

On arriving at an airport in Brazil, book your taxi through one of the agencies or call uber opposed to using the unofficial cabs . Even though it costs more, you will not be subjected to additional charges when you arrive at your destination.

There is also no change in the price caused by traffic which means you will arrive at a hotel without having to take unnecessary routes. Most of the taxi drivers are regarded as honest, yet there are a few that will take advantage of a foreigner that lacks local knowledge.

You can avoid these issues by booking your taxi through the airport agencies or getting a SIM card with data and calling yourself uber.

Brazil has the biggest carnival in the world

Rio Carnival draws 2 million people to the streets of Rio de Janeiro to enjoy dancing, music, and parades in amazing carnival costumes.

During Carnival, the most famous and largest carnival celebration in the world , street parades, blocos and bandas take place all over Rio. At any given time, there could be more than 300 bandas playing music.

Kissing strangers is customary

In Brazil, getting to know people is a quick process. Brazilians have an easier time breaking through the emotional gap since they don’t value personal space.

When a male is introduced to an adult female, it is usual for him to kiss both cheeks – and then go.

Body language is as crucial as Portuguese in this context.

Guys aren’t scared to wrap an arm around another male in order to stress a point.

A touch on a shoulder, a bear hug, and a salvo of air kisses are all part of an intricate social dance that culminates in a welcoming environment for visitors.

I wish to travel to Brazil with my girl friend. I wish if a local person can give me a letter of invitation. Any help here?

Hi, the best bet would be to reach out to a few hostels or hotels in Rio de Janeiro or Sao Paulo.

Hi! I’m a Brazilian student — I’ve never been to Mato Grosso, but i think I can guide you a little! I dont’ know if you’re American, but if you are, you should know that in Brazil, high school is only grade 10, 11 and 12! Grade 9 is part of elementary school, which we call “ensino fundamental”. Usually our public schools aren’t that good, and only upper middle class gets to have a good education, but there are some exceptions, especially in São Paulo and Brasília. You usually start a grade on January, February or March and finishes it on November or December — basically, every year is a different grade. We have a lot of love for tourists, who we call “gringos” and also a lot of local slang. Sometimes, if you are southern, there’s a chance you won’t fully understand what a northern teenager is saying. We’re very diverse, loving and very touchy — don’t be scared! People view hugs and kisses on the cheek as a way of saying “hello” and “goodbye”, but if you feel uncomfortable, you should know you are not obligated to kiss every person you meet as well! We have lots of love for Brazilian music, like funk, sertanejo and pagode. Our public universities are the best in Latin America. You get in usually by taking ENEM, which is an exam close to SAT. It basically tests your level of knowledge on subjects you learnt in high school. Overall, I think you’ll love it! I know I do, lol. It really isn’t THAAAT dangerous. I’ve actually never been robbed or mugged, but I have to say that I’m very privileged and have only lived in areas that are commonly known as safe areas. You shouldn’t be scared, cause people will help you and have empathy, especially teachers. High school is still very stressful and very hard to keep up. In Brazil, every class is mandatory. We usually study Philosophy, Chemistry, Physics, Portuguese (literature and grammar), English, PE, Math (algebra and geometry, they’ll usually be different classes w/ different teachers), History, Geography, Arts, Biology, Sociology and maybe Spanish. School usually starts at 7am and ends at 1pm, but it differs a lot. I hope you have a good year and a good education. Thank you for giving us a chance and sorry for my bad English!

Hey. I’m going on an exchange to Brazil 2021. Can someone please give me tips about high school in Brazil and a state named Cuiabá!?

King regards

Hi Marie, I’m not sure if you saw but Sofia posted some advice on your question in the comments. Have a look.

hi, my name is Clara and I’m very happy to read your article. So I’m brazillian and I know that Brazil can be dangerous but is not in every place, there are som many places that can be safe for tourists and natives, like north coast of Sao Paulo is so safe, but is too expensive(I know this ’cause I live there). And you forgot to say about Maresias beach at north coast of sao paulo, it is so famous ’cause of surf competions and of “Instituto do Gabriel Medina” a very famous profesional surfer who won so many cpmpetions. And about you say that english is not a second language at Brazil, but here haves a lot of people who speakes english, like me, and also i’m 13 and I learned english at my school and a little be of spanish. thanks!

Thanks for the feedback. I think would be definitely a good idea to add list of safe places such as Porto de Galinhas, North of Sampa, Florianopolis and other examples. But the idea is to keep people aware of a situation which eventually makes travelers cautious.

Can you tell me if Salinas is safe for tourists? It appears a bit off the beaten path. Thanks

Hi Mike, to be honest, I don’t know. I suggest reaching out to some of the hostels in Salvador or Belo Horizonte (via email or FB page) and ask for them for the advice. For example: https://www.facebook.com/thehostelsalvador

Very informative guide. I’ve heard of Oktoberfest Blumenau before and was about to book a trip for October 2020. How much is Brazil affected by coronavirus? Do you think it’s reasonable to make any travel plans for this year? Also, I’d like to know more about the women-only carriages in the subway. It sounds like a serious matter. Does it apply to tourists too? Will it create lots of inconveniences if I visit with my husband and son? Should we better opt for other means of transportation? Thank you.

Hi, my personal opinion would that by October we should be over with Corona. But who knows. Do not rush your plans and wait until August at least. Don’t worry about the metro, people are easy-going.

Hi i am from india I like to purchase carnival dress for re-sale purpose. Where can i purchase at low price& when to visit.please reply. Thanks.

Hi, we recommend checking out Guide to Dressing for Carnival in Brazil post https://theculturetrip.com/south-america/brazil/articles/a-guide-to-dressing-for-carnival-like-a-local/ . Carnival season is during Feb / March across the whole country.

Hi… Nice tips… May highlight some points? About english speakers, it’s a little bit common find brazilians in Rio and São Paulo, in the Capital City Brasilia who speaks english. It’s a secondary language in brazilian’s high school. In Rio, Ipanema isn’t the safest neighboorhood at all!! It is Barra da Tijuca, which receives nearly 50% of the tourist nowadays, because safety.. Leblon still the most glamourous spot in Rio, Ipanema the most popular as Copacabana as well, but they requires more carefull.

Hi, thanks for your input. I agree that Barra da Tijuca is a great place and very safe but a bit outside of RIO. We’ll mention in the next update of this article.

Hi this is thé first time i go to south america and i will go to brazil in february basicaly i planned things in a way to be kind of i volved in à humanitarian project i wanna see almost many things but im travelling solo and getting really scared bexquse every single person i know ask me to not do it alone so i was glad readibg your article thank you do u have other recommandation for me ? I will be in Sao Paolo Rio and olida

You will be fine. Brazil is dangerous but you can get by easily and safe by using common sense. 1. don’t walk at night around too much 2. use uber 3. know where you going 4. ask locals at the reception of your hotel/ hostel 5. be aware of your surroundings 6. don’t make yourself a target by using a phone on street too much, don’t wear jewelry and watch. Brazil is an amazing place, you gonna a great time! It’s good to be warned by friends but it’s not a reason NOT TO GO.

I WANT TO GO BRAZIL HOW SHOULD I APPLY TO GO BRAZIL FOR FEW DAYS I WANT TOURIST VISA AND COUSIN BROTHER WAS THIER ONLY IN RIO DI JENERIO

Hi, it really depends on your nationality. Check-in google if you are required for visa or not 😉

Im going to Brazil in Nov. for 10 days. Not too sure how much money should I exchange in Canadian. For me mostly i spend on food/drink, not too much on the shopping side. Hotels already paid for it.

It’s difficult to say since I’m not sure how long you are planning to stay and what type of traveler you are. But your best bet is at least cash as possible. Get a hundred bucks on you and that’s it, just in case.

ONE THING that surprised me in Brazil was how easy is to pay everywhere by card. It’s all around, even beach sellers carry terminals. I was using REVOLUT, which is super fast, easy and safe. You can block it anytime on your app and it gives the best (middle exchange rate). We wrote more about REVOLUT card in this article: https://www.travelinglifestyle.net/best-travel-websites-budget-travellers/

How much is the sour honey in Brazil

Hi, that’s a tricky question 🙂 I would suggest going to “Expats in Sao Paulo” facebook group and ask there. Or look for any English speaking FB community and I’m sure they will be able to help you. An alternative could be also contacting some Pharmacy in Brazil.

We are travelling to Brazil in November for a wedding in Maceio Our travel agent has only booked flights for us to Recife from Australia and we wanted to know if it is safe to go by bus from Recife to Maceio and can you recommend a bus company

Hi, try not to look too “fancy” around Recife, more like a backpacker and use uber. Recife is not safe but doable, I spent there 3 weeks and nothing happened. For the bus, I only see “Real Alagoas”. That should work fine. Do it in the day time. Those places by the coast where you going should be very safe. I was in Porto de Galinhas and that was 100% safe area.

Going to Brazil to visit wife’s family. Would you recommend getting a SIM card from a local carrier there or pay for international calling on my mobile plan here in the states?

Yes, getting a SIM card is a better / cheaper option. Might need to speak some Portuguese to be able to manage that. Just get few GIGAs and you will be fine.

Is Leblon safe to walk around at night? We are staying at Rio Gran Sheraton for two nights only and will want to go out somewhere for a evening meal. What clothes will I need early December… is it hot?

Leblon is safe but after dark, you should be careful, the same as everywhere in Brazil. Take an uber, it’s inexpensive.

December is really really hot, so you won’t need any warm clothes.

Hi which neighborhood is the safest in Rio de Janiero thanks.

I would say Ipanema is the safest! But at night you have to be careful everywhere 😉

Hello Viktor! Nice artcle, I’d just like you to know that Canadians and American citizens doesn’t need a visa to Brazil anymore. Have a nice week!

Thanks for the update! Will include it.

Thank you for shring the info. We’re planning to travel Brazil this coming August. We love to stay in a really nice ocean view accomm and with a good nightlife closed by, drinking an ice cold beer in a local bar. Do you have any recommendations? Is brazil safe for us tourists?

Hi, absolutely 🙂 Go to Porto de Galinhas in the North or try Florianopolis in South. Both very safe.

Great article, Viktor! Another very important thing to know before travelling to Brazil is that Florianopolis is an amazing city and you gotta visit it! Taking a bus in Sao Paulo, they are only 9 hours of trip… in this site you can buy bus tickets https://brazilbustravel.com/from-florianopolis-sc . I guess you will enjoy it. Nice travels!

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10 Tips for Visiting Brazil for the First Time

Brazil travel tips

Brazil is one of the most popular countries to visit in South America with so many amazing attractions and places to go.

It can though be quite daunting planning a trip to Brazil, especially if you have never been before and don’t speak the language. But there are lots of ways to make your trip easier, cheaper and also safer.

Check out our guide to some of the most important things to know before you travel to Brazil including recommendations to make sure you have the most amazing trip possible.

1. Getting to Brazil

Brazil is quite isolated and far away from almost everywhere. Flights to the main destinations like São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro are expensive no matter where you are coming from.

Unlike flying to destinations like California, Dubai or Bangkok, there are limited airlines which fly direct to Brazil and the lack of competition has made getting to Brazil very expensive.

You can expect to pay around $1000+ from North America for a return trip, £600-£1200 from London, or €500-€1000 from European counties like France, Netherlands or Portugal.

Using a website like Skycanner and booking flights well in-advance will help to bring the cost down. Also avoiding peak travel times like December/January around the holiday period, and also Carnival in February, can save you a lot of money.

There are some cruises which travel to South America, this is if you have a big budget, enjoy the slow pace of travel and also have the time – some trips take months.

2. Weather & Best Time to Visit Brazil

Brazil has a tropical climate and you can expect warm weather all year round. There is no perfect time to visit the country, and even if you visit in winter you are still likely to enjoy sunnier and warmer weather than European summer.

December and January can be an expensive time to visit due to the Christmas/New Year break. This is also summer, when although temperatures are really hot, it can rain a lot especially in January.

If you would like to experience the world famous Carnival check book flights during February but check start/finsih dates before.

March and April are recommended times to travel due to temperatures being slightly cooler and costs being cheaper due to coming after the holiday season.

Brazil is a very expensive country by South American standards, but if you are coming from North America or Europe you will find prices cheaper than what you are used to back home.

How much you spend depends on what you want to do, where you want to go and also the exchange rate at the time you visit. The Brazilian economy has been struggling in recent years and at the moment the dollar, euro and pound currencies are strong. Currently you can get around 5-6 Brazilian reais to $1, when in previous years this was 2/3 to $1.

There are lots of per kilo restaurants in Brazil where you literally pay for how much you eat, which is a great affordable way to eat. If you are planning to visit Rio de Janeiro and fancy dining at some of the fancy beachside restaurants in places like Copacabana expect to pay a premium. The average cost of a Mcdonalds meal is around 35 reais, this is about $5.

4. Accommodation

There are lots of hotels, hostels, guest houses and also Airbnb options when visiting Brazil. Staying in a hotel, hostel or guest house is recommended for tourism as you can ask local staff for advice. Whilst Airbnb’s will give you more space and also a kitchen.

Accommodation is likely to be your biggest outgoing costs wise but there are options for all budgets. If money isn’t an issue you can stay in some of the most stunning and lavish hotels in the world, but there are also lots of more affordable options for general holidaymakers and backpackers.

Prices vary depending on your location but Rio and São Paulo city centre are usually the most expensive places to stay.

Hotels, or pousadas as they are known locally, can be an affordable place to stay and are located throughout the country.

Be sure to buy an extensive travel insurance policy before you depart just to cover yourself just in case something does go wrong – this is often overlooked but it can be lifesaving.

Weather in Brazil can be scorching hot and the sun is intense, be sure to buy a high sun protection lotion and drink lots of water. Avoid drinking too much alcohol as this can easily dehydrate you especially when you have just arrived and are acclimatising.

Another important thing to consider is mosquitos and buying insect repellent. Brazil can be a scary country to visit when you check hazards, like malaria and dengue fever are a real issue.

If you are going to party say no to drugs, you don’t really know what you will be taking. Also if you do happen to meet someone special, make sure first they aren’t going to ask for payment and also wear protection to avoid catching any sexually transmitted diseases. Prostitution can be an issue in Brazil even in upmarket hotspots like Rio, and it’s best to avoid any potentially challenging situations.

Check latest news about covid-19 and any travel restrictions before departing, this gets updated regularly.

Crime in Brazil is quite bad when you check the stats vs other countries, and this can be enough to put a lot of people off who are contemplating visiting.

The chances are you will visit Brazil, fall in love with the country and think the worries regarding safety and crime is blown out of proportion. But to some tourists, unfortunately, bad things do happen. There are ways to try to avoid this happening though.

Brazil is a country with a huge divide between the rich and poor, possible one of the biggest in the world where you can have mega expensive luxury tower blocks across the streets from favelas and extreme poverty.

Some simple tips for staying safe in Brazil include not carrying too much cash, not flashing valuables in public, keeping an eye on your belongings, avoiding certain areas, taking official taxis or Uber, sticking to the tourist trail, avoiding getting heavily drunk and also taking extra caution at night. Sometimes trusting your instinct is best, and if something seems too good to be true, it usually is.

You will find some places are much safer than others, and when you arrive at an accommodation it’s always recommended to ask for advice. Also thinking it might be fun to explore a favela in Rio de Janeiro to get photos but not having any idea where you are going is a terrible idea. You don’t want to end up in a bad neighbourhood and increase the chances of getting robbed.

If by the awful chance someone does try to rob you, it isn’t worth trying to be a hero. You can always replace the stolen money or phone, but your health is most important.

Crime can happen anywhere in the world, but in Brazil you do have to be extra cautious. Booking a tour can be one of the safest ways to travel, see more information about tours below under the getting around section.

Make sure you have copies of important documents too, just in case you lose them or get asked to show them. You could keep backup photos on your phone.

7. Language

People in Brazil speak Brazilian Portuguese, a beautiful language to learn and speak which sounds softer and smoother than Portuguese from Portugal. Not many people in Brazil speak English, even in the tourist hotspots like Rio de Janeiro, so learning at least the basics of the language will help you. You can try online language courses or even use Google translate when in the country if you are struggling. Learning basic Portuguese will impress the locals, make travelling easier and it’s fun to speak another language.

8. Itinerary & Things to Do

If you are keen to plan a trip there are incredible places to visit in Brazil , whether you love cities, beaches, mountains, countryside or jungle – there are places for all interests. Highlights can include Rio de Janeiro, Paraty, São Paulo, Foz do Iguaçu, Pantanal, Bahia, Fortaleza and the beautiful Amazon jungle. Where you go depends on what you would like to do, and also how much time you have.

Brazil is a country of continental proportions and distances can be huge, so consider this when planning a trip. For example, if you would like to experience some of the best beaches in Brazil you will need to travel to the north east of the country, but this is around a 5 hour flight from Sao Paulo and Rio – is it worth it for a short trip after a long international flight? We don’t think so. Most major cities apart from inland like Belo Horizonte, Brasilia and Manaus are located on or close to the stunning coast.

If you are short on time, 1-2 weeks can easily be spend in Rio de Janeiro exploring the city and nearby top rated locations. This city is a great introduction to the country too, and can give you a taste for if you want to see more. You could even do a short trip between Rio and São Paulo stopping off at places like Paraty, Trindade, Ubatuba, São Sebastião, Ilha Bela and Guarujá.

There are lots of amazing activities which can be booked online on a website like Get Your Guide before arriving or once in a destination. Popular things to do for tourists include sightseeing tours, surfing, scuba diving, paragliding, bird / wildlife watching and more. If you would like to give back you might like to view inspiring volunteer abroad programs .

9. Getting Around

There are lots of ways to navigate Brazil. Internal flights are the quickest way to get around and see all the main tourist highlights and what we recommend if you are short on time.

If you are on a budget, there is an extensive bus system connecting the whole country. Bus journeys can be long, but usually there is the option to travel overnight from some of the main cities like São Paulo to Rio.

Unfortunately there isn’t a great train network in Brazil, and this means you might be stuck with bus or plane as the only option. This is even if you are trying to travel from São Paulo city centre to Santos, a beachside city, which isn’t even that far away.

If you want to see as much of the country as possible we recommend small group tours. Lots of international travel operators like G Adventures offer small group tours showing you the best places in a safe and structured itinerary. You’ll get accommodation and transport included in the price you pay which can make your trip easier and hassle free, perfect also if you don’t speak Portuguese.

Renting a car, motorbike or moped in Brazil isn’t recommended unless you are a really experienced and skilled driver. Traffic, the road system and safety can be an issue especially in the larger cities like São Paulo.

10. Culture

The people are one of the things which makes Brazil as a country so special. Locals are very friendly and hospitable, especially if you try to converse with them in their local language. Most people will likely greet you with smiles and warmth when they learn you are a gringo, an affectionate term for foreigner.

It is stereotypical but local people do absolutely love football, and if you engage locals in sports talk they will really light up. Generally most people in Brazil are very religious, don’t be shocked to see lots of churches and also American style evangelical tv shows.

Sometimes it’s best to avoid talking politics, even though people love to discuss it. Tensions are quite high in Brazil between the left and right, and you never know which way a person votes.

Brazil is, with no doubt, a special country to visit, and is one of the best places to see in South America. Cities like Rio de Janeiro are places you need to add to your travel bucket list, and hopefully our tips have given you some ideas for how to prepare for visiting Brazil.

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  • Travel Destinations
  • Central & South America

How To Plan A Trip To Brazil

Published: December 4, 2023

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Astrid Conaway

  • Plan Your Trip
  • Travel Guide
  • Travel Tips

how-to-plan-a-trip-to-brazil

Introduction

Welcome to the vibrant and diverse country of Brazil! With its stunning natural landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm and welcoming people, Brazil offers an unforgettable travel experience. From the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio de Janeiro to the breathtaking Amazon rainforest and the pristine beaches of Fernando de Noronha, there is something for everyone in this captivating South American country.

Before embarking on your adventure to Brazil, it’s important to plan your trip carefully. This comprehensive guide will provide you with essential information, tips, and suggestions to make your journey to Brazil a memorable one.

First and foremost, it’s essential to choose the best time to visit Brazil. Due to its vast size and geographical diversity, Brazil experiences different climates and weather patterns throughout the year. The country’s summer months, which fall between December and February, are the peak tourist season. However, it’s worth noting that this period also coincides with higher prices and larger crowds. If you prefer to avoid the crowds and enjoy more favorable weather conditions, consider visiting Brazil during its shoulder seasons, which are from March to May and September to November.

Once you have determined when to visit, ensure that you have all the necessary travel documents in order. Citizens of many countries require a tourist visa to enter Brazil, so check with your local Brazilian embassy or consulate about the visa requirements. Additionally, a valid passport with at least six months of validity is required for entry into Brazil.

Before traveling to Brazil, it’s important to consider any vaccinations or health precautions that may be necessary. Yellow fever vaccination is recommended for visitors traveling to certain regions, especially the Amazon rainforest. It’s advisable to consult with your healthcare provider or a travel clinic to ensure that you are up to date on routine vaccinations and to discuss any other specific health concerns or precautions for your trip.

Once you have taken care of these initial preparations, it’s time to delve into the exciting details of planning your Brazil trip. From choosing the duration of your trip to selecting the must-visit destinations, booking accommodation, and planning your itinerary, there are numerous aspects to consider. Don’t worry! This guide will walk you through each step to ensure that you make the most of your time in Brazil.

So, get ready to immerse yourself in the enchanting beauty and unique experiences that Brazil has to offer. Whether you’re a nature lover, adventure seeker, culture enthusiast, or simply looking to relax on breathtaking beaches, Brazil will leave you captivated and longing to return.

Choosing the Best Time to Visit

When planning your trip to Brazil, it’s essential to consider the best time to visit based on your preferences and interests. Brazil’s diverse climate and vast size mean that different regions experience varying weather patterns throughout the year. Here are some factors to consider when choosing the ideal time to visit:

Peak Season: The peak tourist season in Brazil runs from December to February, which coincides with the country’s summer months. During this time, you can expect warmer temperatures, longer days, and vibrant festivals such as Carnival. It’s important to note that prices for accommodations and flights tend to be higher, and popular tourist destinations can be crowded.

Shoulder Seasons: If you prefer to avoid the crowds and enjoy more comfortable weather, consider visiting Brazil during its shoulder seasons. From March to May and September to November, you can experience milder temperatures, fewer tourists, and potentially more affordable prices. It’s worth noting that weather conditions can vary by region, so check the specific climate of your desired destinations.

Weather Conditions: Brazil’s climate varies greatly due to its size and geography. The northern regions, including the Amazon rainforest, experience a tropical climate with high humidity and heavy rainfall throughout the year. The coastal areas, such as Rio de Janeiro and Salvador, have a tropical savanna climate with warm temperatures and occasional rainfall. The southern regions, like São Paulo and Porto Alegre, have a subtropical climate with cooler temperatures in winter and some rainfall throughout the year. Consider your preferred climate and activities when choosing the best time to visit different regions in Brazil.

Festivals and Events: Brazil is known for its vibrant festivals and cultural events. If you’re interested in experiencing these festivities, plan your visit accordingly. The most famous event is Carnival, which takes place in February or March, depending on the year. Other notable events include Festa Junina (June Festival), a celebration of traditional Brazilian culture, and Bumba Meu Boi, a folklore festival in the northeastern states.

Nature and Wildlife: If you’re interested in nature and wildlife, consider the seasonal patterns for specific activities. For example, if you want to witness the incredible wildlife of the Pantanal wetlands, the dry season from June to October offers better opportunities for wildlife sightings. If you plan to visit the Amazon rainforest, keep in mind that the rainy season (December to May) brings lush greenery and blooming flowers but also more intense rainfall.

Overall, there is no single “best” time to visit Brazil. It depends on your preferences, the activities you want to engage in, and the regions you plan to explore. Regardless of the time of year, Brazil offers a wealth of natural beauty, rich culture, and warm hospitality, ensuring a memorable and fulfilling travel experience.

Getting the Necessary Travel Documents

Before embarking on your trip to Brazil, it’s crucial to ensure you have the necessary travel documents in order. Here are the key documents you will need:

Passport: A valid passport is required for entry into Brazil. Make sure your passport has at least six months of validity remaining beyond your planned departure date. Check your passport well in advance and renew it if necessary.

Visa: Depending on your nationality, you may need a tourist visa to enter Brazil. Visit the website of the Brazilian embassy or consulate in your country to find out the specific visa requirements. Applying for a visa can take time, so it’s advisable to start the process well in advance. The visa application typically requires filling out an online form, providing required documentation (such as a passport-sized photo, flight itinerary, proof of accommodation, and a copy of your passport), and paying the visa fee.

Yellow Fever Certificate: If you are planning to visit certain parts of Brazil, such as the Amazon rainforest or the Pantanal wetlands, it’s important to check if a yellow fever vaccination is required or recommended. The Brazilian government may ask for a yellow fever certificate upon entering these regions. Consult with your healthcare provider or a travel clinic to ensure you are up to date with all routine vaccinations and to discuss any specific health concerns for your trip.

Travel Insurance: While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to purchase travel insurance for your trip to Brazil. Travel insurance can provide coverage for medical emergencies, trip cancellations or interruptions, lost or stolen belongings, and other unforeseen circumstances. Read the policy details carefully and choose a plan that meets your needs and provides sufficient coverage for your trip.

Other Supporting Documents: It’s a good idea to carry additional supporting documents with you, such as a copy of your travel itinerary, hotel reservations, and proof of sufficient funds to support your stay in Brazil. While these may not be required for entry into the country, they can be helpful in case of any inquiries from immigration officials.

Remember to make copies of all your important travel documents, including your passport, visa, and travel insurance information. Keep these copies in a separate place from the originals and consider sharing digital copies with a trusted person back home. Having backup documents can be invaluable in case of loss or theft.

Before your departure, double-check all your travel documents to ensure they are valid and up to date. It’s also a good idea to stay informed about any travel advisories or updates issued by your country’s government regarding travel to Brazil.

By organizing and securing your travel documents in advance, you can enjoy a smoother and stress-free journey to beautiful Brazil.

Vaccinations and Health Precautions

When planning your trip to Brazil, it’s essential to take necessary health precautions and ensure you are up to date on vaccinations. Here are some important considerations:

Yellow Fever Vaccination: Yellow fever is a viral disease transmitted by mosquitoes. Certain areas of Brazil, such as the Amazon rainforest and the Pantanal wetlands, are classified as risk zones for yellow fever. It’s strongly recommended to get vaccinated against yellow fever before traveling to these regions. The vaccine provides long-term protection and is often required for entry into specific parts of Brazil. Consult with a healthcare provider or visit a travel clinic to check if a yellow fever vaccination is required or recommended for your trip.

Routine Vaccinations: Ensure that your routine vaccinations are up to date before traveling to Brazil. These may include vaccines for diseases such as measles, mumps, rubella, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, varicella, and influenza. It’s advisable to consult with your healthcare provider or refer to the immunization schedule recommended by your country’s health department.

Mosquito-Borne Diseases: Brazil is home to mosquitoes that can transmit diseases such as dengue fever, Zika virus, and chikungunya. While there is no specific vaccine for these diseases, it’s important to take precautions to minimize mosquito bites. These include wearing long sleeves and pants, using mosquito repellent containing DEET or picaridin, and staying in accommodations with air conditioning or window screens. It’s also advisable to sleep under a mosquito net, especially in areas with a higher risk of mosquito-borne diseases.

Water and Food Safety: To avoid traveler’s diarrhea and other water and foodborne illnesses, it’s important to practice proper hygiene and take precautions with what you consume. Drink bottled or purified water, and avoid consuming food from street vendors or unhygienic establishments. Peel fruits and vegetables or wash them thoroughly before eating, and avoid undercooked or raw meat and seafood.

Sun Protection: Brazil’s tropical climate means that the sun can be intense, especially in coastal areas. Protect yourself from harmful UV radiation by wearing sunscreen with a high SPF, a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and lightweight and breathable clothing. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water, especially during outdoor activities.

Health Insurance and Medical Facilities: It’s essential to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses while you are in Brazil. Medical treatment can be expensive, and having insurance will provide peace of mind and assistance in case of an emergency. Research and note down the contact details of medical facilities and hospitals in the areas you plan to visit, in case you need medical assistance during your trip.

Before traveling to Brazil, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare provider or a travel clinic specialized in travel medicine. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history, destination, and planned activities.

By taking necessary health precautions and staying informed about potential health risks, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable journey to Brazil.

Deciding on the Duration of Your Trip

Deciding on the duration of your trip to Brazil is an important consideration when planning your itinerary. The length of your stay will depend on various factors, including your interests, budget, and the number of destinations you wish to visit. Here are some tips to help you determine the ideal duration for your Brazil trip:

Consider Your Interests: Think about the activities and experiences you wish to have in Brazil. Are you primarily interested in exploring the vibrant city life of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo? Or do you want to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the Amazon rainforest and the stunning beaches of the Northeast? Consider the time required to fully enjoy the attractions and experiences that align with your interests.

Number of Destinations: Brazil is a vast country with numerous captivating destinations. Each region offers its own unique attractions. If you have a limited timeframe, it’s advisable to focus on a few key destinations rather than trying to cover the entire country. This will allow you to delve deeper into the culture and natural wonders of those specific regions.

Travel Pace: Consider your preferred travel pace. Some travelers enjoy a more relaxed approach, allowing ample time in each destination to truly soak up the atmosphere and engage with the local culture. Others prefer a more fast-paced itinerary, aiming to cover multiple destinations within a shorter time frame. Determine your travel style and allocate the appropriate time for each destination.

Seasonal Considerations: The time of year and the specific activities you plan to undertake may influence the ideal duration of your trip. For instance, if you’re planning to participate in Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, you may want to allocate more time to fully experience the festivities. If you’re planning a wildlife-focused trip to the Pantanal or the Amazon rainforest, consider spending enough time in these regions to maximize your chances of wildlife sightings.

Budget and Vacation Time: Your budget and available vacation time will also play a role in determining the duration of your trip. Longer trips may require more financial resources, as you’ll need to cover accommodation, transportation, and other expenses for a longer period. Additionally, consider how much time off from work or other commitments you can afford for your Brazil adventure.

Ultimately, there is no one-size-fits-all answer to how long your trip to Brazil should be. It will depend on your personal preferences, interests, and constraints. A general guideline would be to allow at least two weeks to get a taste of the country’s highlights, but ideally, a month or more would provide a more comprehensive experience.

Remember to allow some flexibility in your itinerary to accommodate unexpected discoveries and spontaneous adventures. Brazil is a captivating destination that will leave you yearning for more, regardless of the duration of your stay.

Selecting the Must-Visit Destinations

With its diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage, Brazil offers an abundance of must-visit destinations. Whether you’re seeking vibrant cities, picturesque beaches, fascinating natural wonders, or cultural treasures, Brazil has something to cater to every traveler’s preferences. Here are some of the top destinations to consider:

These destinations represent just a glimpse of the incredible diversity that Brazil has to offer. Consider your personal interests, time constraints, and travel style when selecting your must-visit destinations. Whether you choose to explore the bustling cities, relax on the beaches, or venture into the mesmerizing natural wonders, Brazil will leave you with unforgettable memories.

Booking Accommodation

When planning your trip to Brazil, one of the key considerations is booking accommodation that suits your needs and preferences. Whether you prefer luxury hotels, budget-friendly hostels, or unique accommodations, Brazil offers a wide range of options. Here are some tips to help you find and book the right accommodation:

Determine Your Budget: The first step in booking accommodation is to determine your budget. Brazil offers accommodations to suit all budgets, from high-end luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses and hostels. Decide how much you are willing to spend per night and use this as a starting point in your search.

Research Different Neighborhoods: Brazil has diverse neighborhoods, each with its own unique charm and offerings. Research different neighborhoods in your chosen destination to find the one that best aligns with your preferences. Consider factors such as safety, proximity to attractions, access to public transportation, and the local atmosphere.

Read Reviews and Ratings: Once you have shortlisted a few accommodations, read reviews and ratings from previous guests. Websites such as TripAdvisor, Booking.com, and Airbnb provide valuable insights into the experiences of other travelers. Pay attention to comments on cleanliness, customer service, location, and overall satisfaction.

Consider Your Travel Style and Needs: Think about your travel style and the specific needs you have for your trip. If you value privacy and independence, consider booking an apartment or a vacation rental. If you enjoy socializing and meeting other travelers, opt for a hostel or a guesthouse with communal areas. Consider amenities such as Wi-Fi, air conditioning, breakfast, and laundry facilities based on your personal preferences.

Book in Advance: Popular destinations in Brazil, especially during peak tourist seasons, can get crowded quickly. To secure the best accommodation options and ensure availability, book well in advance. This is particularly important if you have specific dates or preferences in mind.

Flexible Booking: Consider booking accommodations with flexible cancellation policies. Travel plans can change unexpectedly, and having the flexibility to modify or cancel your reservation without incurring additional costs provides peace of mind.

Consider Alternative Accommodations: Apart from traditional hotels and hostels, Brazil offers unique accommodation options. You can stay in pousadas (traditional inns), eco-lodges in the Amazon rainforest, or beachfront bungalows. These alternative accommodations often provide a more authentic and immersive experience.

Local Rental Platforms: In addition to international online platforms, Brazil has its own local rental platforms, such as AlugueTemporada and Decolar. These platforms may offer a wider range of options and sometimes better deals for domestic travelers.

Remember to contact the accommodation directly if you have any specific requests or requirements. They can provide personalized information and assist you in making your stay more enjoyable.

By taking the time to research, read reviews, and consider your needs and preferences, you can find the perfect accommodation for your Brazil trip. Whether you choose a luxury hotel, a cozy guesthouse, or a unique alternative stay, the right accommodation will enhance your overall experience in this beautiful country.

Planning Your Itinerary

Planning your itinerary is an essential part of preparing for your trip to Brazil. A well-organized itinerary allows you to make the most of your time and ensures that you don’t miss out on any must-see attractions. Here are some tips to help you plan your Brazil itinerary:

Identify Your Priorities: Start by identifying the main attractions and experiences you want to include in your trip. Do you want to explore the vibrant city life, relax on stunning beaches, or venture into the breathtaking natural wonders? Prioritize the destinations and activities that align with your interests and allocate time accordingly.

Consider Travel Distances: Brazil is a large country, and travel distances between destinations can be significant. Take into account the time it takes to travel between locations when planning your itinerary. Research transportation options, such as flights or buses, to determine the most efficient and convenient way to reach your desired destinations.

Balance City and Nature: Brazil offers a unique blend of bustling cities and stunning natural landscapes. Try to incorporate a mix of urban exploration and nature experiences in your itinerary. Spend time exploring vibrant cities like Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, but also set aside days for adventures in the Amazon rainforest, the Pantanal wetlands, or the picturesque beaches along the coast.

Factor in Seasonal Considerations: Consider the season in which you will be traveling and plan your itinerary accordingly. Take into account the weather patterns and any seasonal events or festivals you may want to experience. For example, if you want to attend Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, plan your visit during the corresponding time of year.

Include Cultural Experiences: Brazil has a rich cultural heritage with diverse traditions and customs. Incorporate opportunities to engage with Brazilian culture in your itinerary. Attend live music performances, explore local markets, sample traditional cuisine, and participate in cultural festivals and events.

Be Realistic with Time: It’s important to be realistic about the time you have available for your trip. Avoid cramming too many destinations into a short period, as it can leave you feeling rushed and not allowing for a deeper exploration. Instead, focus on quality rather than quantity to fully appreciate and absorb the essence of each place you visit.

Allow for Flexibility: While having a detailed itinerary is helpful, it’s also important to allow for flexibility. Leave room for unexpected discoveries, spontaneous detours, and leisurely exploration. Embrace the unexpected and be open to modifying your plans if necessary.

Research Local Customs and Events: Before finalizing your itinerary, research local customs, holidays, and events. Understanding any cultural sensitivities or unique customs can enhance your experience and help you plan your activities accordingly.

Remember that a well-planned itinerary is just a guide, and it’s okay to deviate from it as you explore and experience Brazil. The goal is to create a framework that allows for a balance of structure and spontaneity, ensuring that you make the most of your time in this incredible country.

Transportation Options in Brazil

When traveling in Brazil, it’s important to consider the various transportation options available to navigate the diverse landscape of the country. From bustling cities to remote natural wonders, here are the different modes of transportation you can utilize:

Flights: Brazil has a well-developed domestic flight network, making air travel a convenient and time-efficient option for longer distances. Major cities, such as São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Salvador, and Brasília, are served by multiple airports. Domestic airlines operate regular flights, and booking in advance can help you secure better prices. Keep in mind that Brazil is a vast country, so flying may be necessary to cover larger distances.

Bus: Buses offer an extensive network of routes connecting cities and towns across Brazil. Bus travel is often a more affordable option compared to flights, especially for shorter distances. There are different types of buses available, including executive buses with more comfort and amenities. Major cities have central bus terminals (rodoviárias) from where you can catch buses to your desired destinations. Research different bus companies and compare prices, schedules, and comfort levels to choose the best option for your journey.

Rental Car: Renting a car gives you the freedom to explore Brazil at your own pace, especially if you’re planning to visit remote areas or venture into the countryside. You can find car rental agencies at major airports and in city centers. It’s advisable to check local driving regulations, as well as road conditions and safety, before embarking on a self-drive adventure. Keep in mind that driving in larger cities can be challenging, with heavy traffic and parking limitations.

Subway and Urban Trains: Major cities in Brazil, including São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Brasília, have efficient subway and urban train systems that offer a convenient way to navigate through the city. These systems are generally safe, reliable, and reasonably priced. Be mindful of rush hour crowds and keep an eye on your belongings while using public transportation.

Taxis and Ride-Hailing Services: Taxis are readily available in most Brazilian cities. Ensure that the taxi has a registered license and use official taxi stands or reputable ride-hailing apps such as Uber or 99. These apps provide transparency in pricing and additional safety measures. Negotiate the fare or use the meter to avoid being overcharged.

Ferries and Boats: If you’re planning to visit islands or coastal regions, ferries and boats are often the primary mode of transportation. For example, to explore the beautiful islands of Fernando de Noronha or Ilha Grande, you’ll need to take a boat. Regular ferry services also operate along the Amazon River, providing an opportunity to experience the vastness of the region and access remote areas.

Metrocable: In some cities, such as Rio de Janeiro, you can utilize a metrocable system to reach higher elevated regions. These cable car rides offer stunning views and convenient access to attractions like the Sugarloaf Mountain and Complexo do Alemão.

When using public transportation or taxis, especially in larger cities, be mindful of your surroundings and take necessary precautions to ensure your safety. Plan your routes in advance, particularly when using public transportation, to minimize confusion and avoid getting lost.

Consider a combination of transportation modes that best suit your travel needs and preferences. Focusing on efficiency, comfort, and convenience will help you make the most of your exploration in Brazil.

Budgeting and Money Matters

When planning a trip to Brazil, it’s important to have a clear understanding of your budget and how to manage your money effectively. Here are some tips to consider when it comes to budgeting and money matters in Brazil:

Currency: The official currency of Brazil is the Brazilian Real (BRL). It’s advisable to exchange your currency for Brazilian Reals before your trip or upon arrival at the airport. Major credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it’s always a good idea to carry some cash for smaller establishments or markets that may not accept cards.

Cost of Living: The cost of living can vary across different regions in Brazil. Major cities like Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo tend to be more expensive, while smaller towns and rural areas can be more budget-friendly. Take this into account when planning your itinerary and allocating your budget.

Accommodation: Accommodation prices in Brazil can vary greatly depending on location, amenities, and the time of year. Research different options to find accommodations that fit your budget while still meeting your comfort and safety requirements. Consider staying in guesthouses, hostels, or vacation rentals if you’re looking for more affordable options.

Food and Dining: Brazilian cuisine offers a delicious array of dishes to explore. Eating out can range from inexpensive street food to upscale restaurants. If you’re on a tighter budget, opt for local eateries and markets, where you can find affordable and authentic Brazilian meals. Take advantage of the diverse street food options and try snacks like coxinha, pão de queijo, and pastel.

Transportation: Budgeting for transportation in Brazil will depend on the distance you’re traveling and the mode of transport you choose. Domestic flights can be more expensive, especially during peak seasons, while buses offer a more budget-friendly option. If you plan to rent a car, consider the cost of fuel, tolls, and parking fees in your budget.

Activities and Attractions: Brazil offers an abundance of activities and attractions, ranging from free natural wonders to paid guided tours. Research the entrance fees, tickets, and costs associated with specific activities and attractions you want to experience. Take advantage of free or low-cost activities such as exploring public parks, beaches, and attending local events or festivals.

Tipping and Service Charges: Tipping is not obligatory in Brazil, but it’s common to leave a small gratuity for good service, especially in restaurants and bars. A standard practice is to leave around 10% of the total bill as a tip. Some restaurants may already include a service charge in the bill, so be sure to check before adding an additional tip.

Safety: While Brazil is a beautiful and welcoming country, it’s important to be mindful of your personal safety and take precautions to protect your belongings and money. Avoid displaying large amounts of cash and keep your valuables secure. Use ATMs located in well-lit and busy areas, and be cautious of any suspicious activity or individuals.

Emergency Funds and Travel Insurance: It’s always a good idea to have emergency funds set aside for unexpected expenses or situations. It’s also essential to have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical expenses, trip cancellations or interruptions, and lost or stolen belongings. Review the details of your insurance policy to ensure it provides adequate coverage for your trip to Brazil.

By carefully planning and budgeting for your trip to Brazil, you can make the most of your experience while staying within your financial limits. Remember to strike a balance between indulging in unique experiences and adhering to your budget, ensuring a stress-free and enjoyable journey.

Language and Cultural Considerations

When traveling to a foreign country like Brazil, being aware of the local language and cultural norms can greatly enhance your experience and interactions with the locals. Here are some language and cultural considerations to keep in mind:

Language: The official language of Brazil is Portuguese. While English is spoken in some tourist areas, particularly in major cities and tourist destinations, it’s helpful to learn a few basic Portuguese phrases. Simple greetings, expressions of gratitude, and asking for directions in Portuguese can go a long way in showing respect and building connections with locals.

Cultural Diversity: Brazil is a melting pot of cultures, with influences from Indigenous, African, European, and Asian traditions. Embrace the country’s cultural diversity by being open-minded and respectful of different customs and practices. Avoid making generalizations about the Brazilian culture and instead appreciate the unique aspects of each region you visit.

Personal Space and Greetings: Brazilians are generally warm and friendly, and greetings are an important part of social interaction. Handshakes, hugs, and kisses on both cheeks are common ways to greet friends and acquaintances. However, it’s important to respect personal space when meeting new people. Observing the locals and following their lead can help you navigate greetings appropriately.

Punctuality and Time: Brazilians have a more relaxed approach to punctuality compared to some other cultures. It’s common for social gatherings or events to start later than the scheduled time. However, it’s still advisable to be punctual for business meetings or formal occasions. Be prepared for some flexibility in schedules and adapt accordingly.

Tipping and Service: Tipping is not obligatory but is appreciated in Brazil, particularly for good service. In restaurants, leaving a tip of around 10% of the total bill is standard practice. Some establishments may include a service charge directly in the bill. Check if a service charge is already included before adding an additional tip.

Respecting Sacred Sites and Rituals: Brazil boasts numerous religious and cultural sites that are considered sacred by the locals. When visiting churches, temples, or historical sites, dress modestly and behave respectfully. Avoid loud conversations, photography where prohibited, and touching or moving objects without permission. Be aware of any specific cultural practices or rituals and act accordingly.

Enjoying Local Cuisine: Brazilian cuisine is diverse and flavorful, with regional specialties varying across the country. Embrace the opportunity to try local dishes and flavors. Remember that mealtimes in Brazil can be late, with lunch usually served between 12:00 pm and 2:00 pm and dinner often starting around 8:00 pm or later.

Embrace Festivals and Music: Brazil is renowned for its lively festivals and music scene. Embrace the joy and energy of Brazilian celebrations, such as Carnival, Festa Junina, and samba festivals. Join in the celebrations, learn a few dance moves, and immerse yourself in the infectious rhythm of Brazilian music.

Respecting Local Customs and Etiquette: Respect for the local customs is essential. Be aware of your surroundings and adapt your behavior accordingly. For example, avoid displaying excessive wealth or valuables, dress appropriately in public spaces, and follow any specific rules or guidelines at religious or cultural sites.

Learning about the language and cultural norms of Brazil will help you navigate the country with respect and appreciation for its people and traditions. The locals will often appreciate your efforts to embrace their language and customs, and it can lead to more meaningful connections and memorable experiences during your journey.

Safety Tips and Travel Insurance

Ensuring your safety while traveling in Brazil is of utmost importance. By taking necessary precautions and being prepared, you can make your trip safer and more enjoyable. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:

Research and Plan: Before your trip, research the safety situation in the specific regions you plan to visit. Stay updated on any travel advisories or warnings issued by your government. It’s also important to plan your itinerary and activities in advance, including transportation and accommodation arrangements.

Stay Alert and Be Aware: Stay vigilant and be aware of your surroundings at all times. Avoid walking alone late at night, especially in unfamiliar or dimly lit areas. Keep an eye on your belongings and be cautious of pickpocketing in crowded tourist areas or public transportation.

Blend In: Try to blend in with the local culture as much as possible. Dress modestly and avoid displaying expensive jewelry or electronic devices that may attract unwanted attention. It’s also important to respect local customs, traditions, and etiquette to avoid any misunderstandings.

Use Reliable Transportation: Opt for reputable transportation options, such as licensed taxis or ride-hailing services, especially at night or when traveling to unfamiliar areas. If using public transportation, be mindful of your belongings and avoid overcrowded or poorly lit vehicles.

Secure Your Accommodation: Choose reputable accommodation options with good reviews and security measures. Ensure that your hotel or guesthouse has secure locks and offers a safe for storing valuable items. Avoid leaving your belongings unattended in public areas and make use of hotel safes or lockers when available.

Emergency Contacts: Save emergency contact numbers in your phone and keep a written copy of important numbers on hand. This includes the local emergency services, your embassy or consulate, and your travel insurance provider. In case of an emergency, familiarize yourself with the nearest hospitals or medical facilities.

Travel Insurance: It’s highly recommended to obtain comprehensive travel insurance before your trip to Brazil. Make sure your insurance covers medical expenses, emergency medical evacuation, trip cancellations or interruptions, lost or stolen belongings, and any specific activities you plan to engage in. Read the policy carefully and understand any limitations or exclusions.

Health Precautions: Take necessary health precautions by consulting with your healthcare provider or a travel clinic before your trip. Stay up to date with routine vaccinations and consider any specific vaccinations recommended for Brazil, such as yellow fever. Use insect repellent to protect against mosquito-borne diseases and follow food and water safety practices to avoid any foodborne illnesses.

Trust Your Instincts: Trust your instincts and if something feels off or uncomfortable, remove yourself from the situation. It’s important to prioritize your safety and well-being while traveling. If you have concerns or feel unsafe, seek assistance from trusted individuals or authorities.

By following these safety tips and being prepared, you can minimize risks and ensure a safer journey in Brazil. Remember, while it’s important to be cautious, it’s also essential to embrace the beauty and enjoy the unique experiences this captivating country has to offer.

Packing Essentials for Your Brazil Trip

When preparing for your trip to Brazil, packing the right essentials will help ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience. Here are some items you should consider including in your packing list:

Light and Breathable Clothing: Brazil’s climate is diverse, so pack a variety of clothes suitable for different weather conditions. Opt for lightweight and breathable fabrics like cotton and linen, especially for hot and humid regions. Don’t forget to pack comfortable walking shoes and sandals for exploring cities and beaches.

Sun Protection: Brazil can have intense sun and UV radiation, so pack sun protection essentials. Include sunscreen with a high SPF, sunglasses, wide-brimmed hats, and lightweight clothing that covers your skin. Water-resistant sunscreen is ideal if you plan on swimming or participating in water activities.

Insect Repellent and Mosquito Net: In regions with tropical climates, mosquitoes can be prevalent. Pack a high-quality insect repellent containing DEET or picaridin to protect yourself against mosquito bites. If you plan to visit the Amazon rainforest or other mosquito-prone areas, consider bringing a mosquito net for extra protection during sleep.

Travel Adapter and Voltage Converter: Brazil uses Type N sockets with a voltage of 220V. Depending on your home country, you may need a travel adapter and voltage converter to charge your electronic devices. Check the voltage requirements of your devices before your trip and ensure you have the appropriate adapters.

Reusable Water Bottle: Staying hydrated is important, especially in Brazil’s warm climate. Bring a reusable water bottle to refill throughout the day. In some areas, tap water may not be safe to drink, so consider using a water purifier or buying bottled water.

Travel Documents and Money: Keep your essential travel documents safely organized. Make sure to pack your passport, visa, travel insurance documents, and copies of important information such as your itinerary and accommodation details. It’s also important to bring some local currency (Brazilian Reals) and have a secure way to carry your money.

Medications and First Aid Kit: If you take prescription medications, pack an ample supply for the duration of your trip. Include basic over-the-counter medications for common ailments like pain relievers, motion sickness pills, and any personal medications or supplies you might require. A basic first aid kit with bandages, antiseptic wipes, and other essentials is also recommended.

Travel Guides and Language Tools: Bring a travel guidebook or download relevant travel apps to help navigate and learn more about the destinations you’ll be visiting. Carrying a pocket dictionary or language translation app can also be helpful for communicating with locals and learning basic Portuguese phrases.

Waterproof Bag or Dry Bag: If you plan to visit beaches or partake in water activities, consider packing a waterproof bag or dry bag to protect your electronics, documents, and other valuable items from water damage.

Comfortable Daypack or Bag: A compact and comfortable daypack or bag is essential for day trips and excursions. It should be large enough to carry your essentials, including water, snacks, sunscreen, a camera, and other personal items. Look for a bag with sturdy shoulder straps and compartments for better organization.

Remember to pack according to the specific activities and destinations you plan to experience in Brazil. Check the weather forecast before your trip and pack accordingly. It’s always a good idea to pack light and leave room for souvenirs. By packing the right essentials, you’ll be well-prepared to fully enjoy the wonders of Brazil.

Congratulations! You are now equipped with the knowledge and insights to plan an unforgettable trip to Brazil. From choosing the best time to visit, obtaining the necessary travel documents, and considering vaccinations and health precautions, to deciding on the duration of your trip, selecting must-visit destinations, and booking accommodation, you have all the essential information at your fingertips.

As you venture into Brazil, remember to embrace the diverse culture, language, and customs of this beautiful country. Respect the local traditions and etiquette, and immerse yourself in the vibrant festivals and music that make Brazil so unique.

While exploring Brazil, prioritize your safety by following our safety tips, using reliable transportation options, and staying vigilant. Don’t forget to secure comprehensive travel insurance to protect yourself in case of any unforeseen circumstances. With proper planning and precautions, you can have a safe and enriching journey through Brazil’s incredible landscapes and urban marvels.

From the golden sands of Brazil’s stunning beaches to the lush Amazon rainforest, the pulsating rhythms of samba in the streets of Rio de Janeiro to the tranquility of colonial towns, Brazil offers a wealth of experiences that will leave you with memories to last a lifetime.

So, pack your bags, immerse yourself in the vibrant culture, indulge in delicious cuisine, dance to the energetic beats of Brazilian music, and allow the natural beauty of Brazil to captivate your senses. Your adventure awaits in this captivating land of diversity, warmth, and enchantment.

Brazil is calling. It’s time to answer.

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Traveling inside Brazil: a guide to transportation in the country

If you’re one of those travelers who like to visit as many different places and locations as possible in your destination, it’s important to know the best ways to get around to get to your points of interest safely . Not only that but choosing the ideal way of moving around could also save you a lot of money and time .

If you’re planning on visiting different spots in Brazil, the best and most popular ways of getting around the country are by plane or travel bus. But depending on the location and convenience, renting a car or even using apps like Bla Bla Car could really come in handy.

In this post, we’re going to explore the main ways of transportation around Brazil, which of them are fit for which type of travel, and the advantages and disadvantages of each one of them.

Important Topics to Consider While Choosing Your Way of Transportation in Brazil

If you’re planning on coming to Brazil, getting to know all the places you’ve only seen pictures on the internet sound like the perfect idea, especially since it’s easy to get all hyped up about getting to a destination you’ve never been to before.

But in order to tour around different places under the best circumstance, it’s necessary to take the time to make a clear schedule on your points of interest and think about how you’ll be getting from one point to another .

Choosing the best way to move around in Brazil depends on a series of factors, as each way of transportation has its pros and cons. The ideal thing is getting to know the features in each of them before you make your choice, which will provide you with a much better experience.

Here are some topics you should consider before choosing your way of transportation in Brazil:

Average Travel Time

One of the main advantages of traveling by plane is getting to your point of interest much faster than with any other transportation. It allows for a distant location to be accessed with a lot more ease, differently from a car trip, that depending on the distance, could take days .

For example, Brasília and Porto Alegre are a little over 1k miles apart, demanding approximately 26 hours of non-stop driving (not considering resting stops) to get to one another. The same trip by plane would only take a little over 2 hours, sparing you from the fatigue of driving and giving you more time to enjoy yourself once you arrive.

So, if the distance is overbearing and you have the financial means available to afford a plane ticket, don’t hesitate to treat yourself.

Knowing Your Destinations

A critical element to you help you decide whether it’s best to take a plane, a car, or a bus is knowing your destination at least a little bit. Some places in Brazil don’t have international airports, or any near airport whatsoever, which would automatically narrow down your options .

On the downside, it’s not easy driving around in a city you don’t know very well, especially in big cities with heavy traffic. So, if you’re not any good with directions, taking a travel bus or charter an Uber (or a yellow cab) to take you to your destination would be much more preferable .

There are a few destinations in Brazil that can neither be accessed by plane nor by travel buses, making you depend solely on renting a car or hiring the services of a driver.

Gather as much information as you can about your destination, as it will make some decisions a whole lot easier. For example, while you may be able to get to a certain location by bus, moving around without a car could become a bother , so maybe renting a vehicle in the first place could be the best choice.

High and Low Seasons

The time of the year you’re planning on traveling can greatly influence your decision to make the trip by land or sky. During the low season periods, you’ll be able to find much affordable and reasonable plane ticket prices, which could almost match the costs of travel bus passes or renting a car .

Those last two options are little influenced by the low season in regards to your finances, but since the high season of most places in Brazil is during the Summer (December to February – coinciding with year-end school vacations), it makes the traffic much more intense, as well as there’s a considerable increase in road car accidents.

The Distance Between Locations

The distance between the places you plan on going is also something to be considered before hitting the hammer on how you’ll be moving around. Although obviously faster, sometimes getting on a plane may not be the most practical option depending on your schedule .

You have to check-in, dispatch your luggage, go through airport security, and that’s just while in the process of boarding the plane. Not to mention the time you will waste if the flight makes stopovers, which will definitely make you waste a lot of time.

So, if you’re making a short trip, it’s best to travel by bus or car , avoiding all these bureaucracies and bothers. Giving you a more practical example, if you consider the time all the pre-flight procedures take, going from Goiania to Brasília by car could take just as much time as if you’d make that trip by plane.

Number of People Traveling With You

If one person’s plane ticket can already be too pricey, imagine that same value multiplied by all the people who will be joining you on your trip. Although the price is justifiable, traveling by plane with a large number of people could represent a huge expense on your budget.

If you consider the same trip by car, everyone in your party could share the car rental and gas expenses, which could make your trip much more inexpensive and a lot more fun . I mean, who doesn’t love a good ol’ road trip.

So, if you’re on a budget (which will bring us to our next topic) as has the possibility of sharing the car-related expenses with your friends/family, don’t hesitate to do so.

Travel Budget

If you’re looking to make your trip schedule more inexpensive, it’s time to put the calculator to work and consider all possible costs in order to make the best decision on your way of transportation.

If we first go over the expenses involved in traveling by plane, we’re talking about boarding fees, luggage rates, and the costs of requesting an Uber or a yellow cab to take you to and from the airport, which depending on where’s located, could represent a relatively large sum of money.

On the other hand, the expenses involved on a car trip go well beyond the gas money. You have to worry about the daily rental fees, toll fees, be prepared for any kind of unexpected events (flat tire, changing oil, etc.), and of course, consider if the car is strong enough to handle the destination you’re going to.

Which Way of Transportation Is The Best in Brazil?

As you may have noticed, choosing between taking a ´plane, a car, or a bus while you’re traveling inside Brazil is entirely up to you. It’s important to consider all the aforementioned topics, drawing an accurate comparison of each of their pros and cons, and making your decision based on what fits your trip best.

To further help you in making that decision, we’re going over all the advantages and disadvantages of each main way of transport in Brazil:

Traveling Around Brazil By Travel Bus

Taking a travel bus to get to a far location is probably the most popular transportation method in Brazil, given the high prices of domestic flights in the country. While that can indeed be a drawback, it can work out for the best in some situations.

ways to travel to brazil

Pros of Traveling By Bus In Brazil

Bus terminals are much more accessible.

As we briefly mentioned earlier, most Brazilian airports are somewhat distant from the city’s downtown, which could be a real bother. But on the flipside, Travel Bus terminals are way easier to get to, given their locations being more central .

Depending on your destination, you may even be able to find an integration system between the travel bus and the location’s public transportation, facilitating your transfer . Some bus terminals even count on mini-buses and vans, ideal if you’re traveling with a group of people.

Regarding the bus terminal infrastructure, products and general items are sold at much less expensive rates than at airports. However, the prices are still largely criticized and labeled as abusive by the general Brazilian population.

Less Expensive Travel Tickets

Fishing for plane tickets at a good price is often an arduous process, and if you don’t plan ahead, there’s a good chance you won’t be able to purchase them for the date you want.

Taking a travel bus to move around in Brazil could be way more inexpensive since travel bus tickets have little price variations and don’t suffer from the same annual readjustments as plane tickets do .

The differences between the plane ticket fares are often related to the type of seat you want. Most Brazilian Bus companies have the following options:

  • Conventional The conventional bus the most simple in the category, having the cheapest tickets. The seats are cushioned, and semi-reclining in general guidelines, and the bus may or may not have an air-conditioner. This type of bus is ideal for short trips or if you really want to save up on transportation.
  • Executive The main difference between the Executive and Conventional bus categories is regarding their comfort levels. Buying an Executive seat could give you a little more space to travel (as the bus seats are a little more separate in comparison to the Conventional), and the seats recline more than the other. Executive buses are very convenient if you’re facing a 5+ hour trip, as the inclusion of minifridge and television/radio makes for a much more comfortable trip.
  • Semi Bed Even more comfortable than the Executive Bus, the Semi Bedmodality has more spacious seats that can be reclined almost all the way. The companies also provide clients with blankets and pillows, which can come in very handy if you’re making a long trip and wants to take a quick rest.
  • Luxury Obviously the most comfortable (and expensive) modality, this is like the first-class option for travel buses. Seats will recline 180º, and given its size and comfort; it’s almost like laying on the bed. It also has the same features as the Semi-Leito modality with a few upgrades like DVDs, snacks, and individual TV/Radio sets. These conveniences obviously don’t come in cheap, but it’s worth it if you’re spending a lot of time on the road.

Easier Ticket Purchase and Boarding

Most (if not all) bus line companies in Brazil enable you to purchase your travel tickers online in order to guarantee your spot on the travel bus. You’ll still need to print them or retrieve your physical ticket once you arrive at the bus station, but you’ll be able to do it with much more ease, as there are no bureaucracies such as luggage dispatch or check-in.

Cons of Traveling Around Brazil by Bus

The time you may spend on the road is definitely the major disadvantage of traveling by bus . If the trip is considerably long, it can take even more time, as bus companies predict pitstops in this situation. If there’s no way around it, don’t forget to bring your charger, or a book to pass the time while you’re stuck on the road .

Traveling Around Brazil By Plane

Plane tickets in Brazil are generally pricey, and if you don’t plan ahead and buy your airfare in advance, you’ll either end up paying a fortune or end up having your travel plans ruined. Here’s a brief list of the pros and cons while traveling around Brazil by Plane:

ways to travel to brazil

Pros of Traveling Around Brazil By Plane

Even having to show up at the airport 1 hour in advance before boarding, traveling by plane is still the fastest way to travel. Usually, I think that any distance under 300 miles is bearable to withstand on a bus, but if you don’t have that much time to spare, getting on a plane is always the best choice.

More Variety in Destinations

Let’s face it, traveling by plane allows you to visit a number of places that wouldn’t be possible by land , especially if we’re maybe talking about traveling to other countries in South America. While buses can only get you so far, boarding a plane can get you almost anywhere, or at least, to the majority of tourist cities and places across the Brazilian territory.

Airport Structure

Even though located mostly afar from the urban centers, most Brazilan airports have a pretty neat infrastructure, with lots of choices on restaurants, leisure, and fresh facilities, like restrooms and nurseries.

These are certainly superior to those found in bus stations across the country, especially since the daily number of people that visit the latter is much higher than in airports. Oh, as we said before, prices are considerably higher too!

Cons of Traveling Around Brazil By Plane

High ticket prices.

Obviously, the biggest con of traveling by plane is that the airfare is one of the biggest expenses of the trip , alongside accommodations. Even local flights in Brazil are expensive, which is why local citizens do their best to plan their trips ahead, as you can get way better prices by buying your tickets earlier.

Luggage Limitations

While traveling by bus or car allows you to bring a much larger amount of luggage, boarding a plane could make you want to pack lighter.

The dispatching rules in Brazil have changed in the last few years, limiting the passenger to board only with a handbag, which must weigh 22lbs (10kg) or less . If it exceeds the weight limit, it will be dispatched and charged separately.

Traveling Around Brazil By Car

Although flying is indeed necessary to come to Brazil, a lot of people aren’t keen on the idea of boarding in and out of planes every time they visit a new location. Aside from that, there are a few locations that are only accessible by car, so depending on the kind of trip you’re planning, renting one can be the best way to transport.

Before we move on to our topics, don’t forget to take a look at our Ultimate Guide for Driving in Brazil , as we highlight all laws, documentation requirements, and the major details you must know in regards to driving in the country.

ways to travel to brazil

Pros of Traveling By Car in Brazil

Passenger control.

Having only familiar people or acquaintances in the car is a major advantage for me, as it makes the trip much more personal and fun. It’s also a far cry from the ordinary bureaucracies at the airport or even at the bus stations, like standing in line to board or dispatching your luggage.

Still touching on the Covid-19 subject, traveling by car is also the safest way to travel nowadays, as you’re able to keep control of the people who’ll be joining your trip, as you can all agree to quarantine before hitting the road.

Not depending on a company with predetermined schedules to take you to places can really have its perks. You can make as many pitstops as you like, you can bring as much luggage as you like, and you won’t depend on Ubers or cabs to get you around once you arrive at your destination .

Driving can make your trip much more flexible, allowing you to explore your points of interest anytime your want.

Cons of Traveling By Car in Brazil

Higher risk of accidents.

Car accidents are amongst the top 3 causes of death in Brazil, and while on the road, things can sometimes get uglier than in the big city. That is because some drivers disregard the traffic safety rules, exceeding way over the speed limit or try to surpass slower drivers .

Aside from that, the pitstops are not always very welcoming, depending on where you are, so make sure to check for safe stops on your route before you hit the road.

Road Condition and Traffic

Another thing that could bother you driving is the condition of the road you’ll be taking to get to your destination. Some of the roads are in pretty bad shape, which could slow down your pace, and consequently, ruin some of the trips .

We went through the best roads to drive in Brazil in this post , so make sure you check more on that if you’re interested in learning more about where the best and safest roads are located in the country.

The traffic is another annoyance that you may face, Sometimes the most simple accident could lead to miles and miles of traffic , so be prepared for everything and have those emergency playlists ready just in case!

Driving Can Be Very Tiresome

Getting behind the wheel and driving for 3+ hours maybe a piece of cake for some, but many people find spending too much time in a car very discomforting. Generally speaking, people are mostly OK with traveling distances like 300 miles or less, but anything over that is considered too much.

If you have more people with valid driver’s licenses joining you, this becomes way less of a burden, as the driver not only gets physically tired from steering the wheel for too long but also mentally and visually exhausted from paying attention to the road for that many hours .

That was it for our guide on the main ways of transportation in Brazil! While planning your trip, take all the topics we just went by under consideration and choose whatever works best for you!

While you’re here, I think we might interest you with these: 5 Vacation Ideas In Brazil For All Kinds Of Travelers – Interested in the tips of a local on how you can enjoy your vacay in Brazil? Look no more! 9 Off-The-Beaten-Path Places To Visit In Brazil – Tired of the same suggestions? We’ve got just the right list for you! 10 Historical Places In Brazil You Need To Visit – Everything you need to know about the most prominent historical places to visit in Brazil!

Cover Photo Credit: Flickr | Trey Ratcliff

Related Questions

Is it possible to travel in brazil by train.

No, traveling throughout the Brazilian territory is not possible. The country’s train lines only meet the purposes of carrying the local population to destinations within that region, so it’s not possible to reach different cities or states by train as it is in Europe for example.

Bruno Reguffe

What's up, everyone! I'm Bruno, and I'm a nutritionist living in Rio de Janeiro. I've been a longtime friend of Ana's, and I'm excited to help her expand on all things Brazilian with y'all, as well as sharing some of our culture and a few personal experiences while living in the country!

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Where Should I Go For the First Time in Brazil? A Beginner’s Guide for Visiting

  • Post last modified: October 29, 2023
  • Post author: Danielle Zito
  • Post published: September 26, 2023
  • Post category: South America

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If you're looking for beautiful beaches, lush jungle, and some of the best parties in the world, then Brazil is the place for you! If you're wondering "where should I go for the first time in Brazil?" then you've also come to the right place!

While working on cruise ships, we made a lot of Brazilian friends, and have visited over a dozen times to various areas around the country. There is a ton to know about visiting Brazil, and it can really be hard to find the best place to visit for your first time in Brazil. That's why we're here to tell you everything you need you know!

Our complete guide will cover the best places to visit, foods to try, how to get around, and a bunch of tips for having the perfect trip for your first time in Brazil. Let's dive right in!

*Please note that this blog post may contain some affiliate links, which we make a small profit on, at zero cost to you.  Links are only used on products & services that we've used and believe in, to give you the best buying experience.  Purchasing from these links helps us to continue providing free travel guides for you- so thank you for your support!

Where is Brazil?

Brazil is the biggest country in South America, and takes up a large part of its east coast. The country starts just above the equator line, and goes all the way down to the south of South America, next to Uruguay and Argentina . Actually, Brazil borders almost every country on the continent, with the exception of just Chile and Ecuador !

Brazil covers an area of 8.5 million square kilometers, and owns 60% of the Amazon rainforest! Due to its massive area, it gives this country a huge variety when it comes to landscapes, food, and culture.

where is Brazil

Brazil is the biggest country in South America.

How to Get to Brazil

Being that Brazil is an enormous country, there are plenty of different options for visiting! We are going to go over all of the best ways to visit Brazil for your first time, and compare the different modes of transportation, as well as options to Brazil from around the world.

What is the Easiest Way to Get to Brazil?

The easiest way to visit Brazil from North America or Europe , is to fly into one of the country's main airports. The most popular airport is Sao Paulo , as it is the business hub, and is the most well-connected with other countries and continents.

The second most popular option for flying into Brazil is by flying into Rio de Janeiro , which also has a good number of flights going into it. 

Often times people think because it's so far away, that flights to Brazil would be super expensive. However, we have found flights from the US to Brazil for as little as $130 each way! It's all about playing with dates and different airports. Some of the cheapest places to fly to Brazil from the US are Fort Lauderdale, Miami , and New York . The cheapest country to fly to Brazil from in Europe is typically Portugal .

Flight Tip:  Using Skyscanner you can put from "your city" to "Brazil". This way you can see which is the cheapest airport in the country to fly to. Also, you can check the calendar to see which are the cheapest dates to get there.

Search for a flight to Brazil:

Other Ways to Travel to Brazil

If you are coming from a bordering country in South America, it may be cheaper to cross the land border by bus. If you plan on traveling across the country of Brazil, then you can take a flight from the closest city near the border of where you are coming from.

Flights from one country to another may be very expensive, but domestic flights tend to be a bit cheaper. For this reason, we typically cross the border from Argentina into Brazil via Iguazu Falls, and then fly from the airport of Foz do Iguassu. It saves us money, and then we get to experience either the Argentinian Iguazu Falls first, or the Brazilian side of Iguazu Falls upon arrival.

Popular International Bus Routes to Brazil 

If you are traveling from large cities in South America, oftentimes there are options for buses to the border, or buses that go straight from one big city to the next within in Brazil. Many buses are long journeys, but are overnight buses with reclining seats. These are great because you can save money on a hotel stay, and also not lose time traveling during the day. Here are some routes you can check out:

How to Get from Argentina to Brazil:

Buenos Aires -> Puerto Iguazu | Puerto Iguazu -> Foz do Iguaçu 

How to Get from Uruguay to Brazil:  (overnight bus)

Montevideo -> Porto Alegre

How to Get from Paraguay to Brazil:

Asuncion -> Ciudad del Este | Ciudad del Este -> Foz do Iguacu

How to Get from French Guiana to Brazil:

Cayenne, French Guiana -> Macapa, Brazil

*There aren't online tickets for this, but our linked guide has a step-by-step guide for the journey.

How to Get from Suriname to Brazil:

Paramaribo, Suriname -> Cayenne, French Guiana   | Cayenne -> Macapa, Brazil

*There aren't online tickets for this, but our linked guides have a step-by-step guide for each leg of the journey. 

How to Get from Guyana to Brazil:

Georgetown, Guyana -> Boa Vista, Brazil

*There aren't direct buses, but there are short flights through this company.

How to Get from Venezuela to Brazil:

Santa Elena de Uaren, Venezuela -> Pacaraima, Brazil -> Boa Vista Brazil

*There are no buses you can book online, but here is a blog we found that outlines the journey.

How to Get from Colombia to Brazil:

Leticia, Colombia -> Tabatinga, Brazil

How to Get from Peru to Brazil:

Cusco, Peru -> Iñapari, Peru | Iñapari, Peru -> Assiss, Brazil

How to Get from Bolivia to Brazil:

Santa Cruz -> Puerto Quirrajo | Puerto Quirrajo, Bolivia -> Corumba, Brazil | Corumba -> Campo Grande, Brazil

*Puerto Quirrajo and Corumba are the two border cities that are right across from each other.

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First Time in Brazil Entry Requirements

Before booking that ticket or hopping on that plane, it's important to know the requirements for entering! For your first time in Brazil, here are some of the things you'll need to know.

Do You Need a Visa to Go to Brazil?

US passport holders used to be required to obtain a visa in order to visit Brazil, but now it is no longer necessary! All you need to enter the country is your passport, and you can stay for a period of up to 90 days.

Other countries who are exempt from needing a tourist visa in Brazil  include  Andorra .  Argentina , Australia, Austria,  Bahamas , Barbados, Belgium,  Bermuda ,  Bolivia , Canada,  Chile ,  Colombia ,  Costa Rica ,  Denmark ,  Ecuador , Finland, France,  Germany ,  Greece , Japan, Iceland , Ireland ,  Italy , Liechtenstein,  Luxembourg , Monaco,  Morocco , Namibia, The Netherlands,  Norway ,  Paraguay ,  Peru , Philippines,  Portugal , San Marino, South Africa,  Spain ,  Suriname , Sweden,  Switzerland , Trinidad and Tobago,  United Kingdom ,  Uruguay , and Venezuela.

Those with passports from the Mercosur region do not need to bring their passport to visit Brazil , and only need to bring their ID card with them. The countries that are included in Mercosur are Argentina ,  Uruguay , and  Paraguay .

Covid Entry Requirements for Brazil

Brazil is one of the few countries within the Americas that still have Covid-related entry requirements. The east time that we visited (April 2023) they required us to either be fully vaccinated, or to bring a negative Covid-19 test result with us. (Hopefully this has changed or will change soon).

Masks are not required in most places, except while passing through security inside the airports. Make sure to carry a mask with you just in case (even if it is just for a few minutes that you'll need to wear it), because if you don't, they may make you purchase one.

ways to travel to brazil

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Local Adjustments to Know for Your First Time in Brazil

Now that you know what you need document-wise for your first time in Brazil, let's talk about some of the things you may need to adjust to while there.

What Language Do They Speak in Brazil?

While most countries in South America speak Spanish, the official language in Brazil is Portuguese.

Does Brazil Also Speak Spanish?

They do not speak Spanish in Brazil. However, there are a lot of similarities in the language, so if you speak Spanish you will probably be able to communicate just fine in Brazil.

What is Brazil's Main Currency?

The currency used in Brazil is the Brazilian Real. Currently (September 2023) $1 USD is equal to 4.92 Brazilian Real. Credit cards are accepted in bigger hotels and restaurants, but if you want food on the streets, or to buy souvenirs on the beach, you will certainly need to have local currency on you.

We suggest taking out cash directly from the ATM, as this is how you get the best exchange rate.

Is Brazil Cheap or Expensive?

My first time in Brazil everything was dirt cheap! For reference, coconuts on the beach were 30 cents, and now they go for a few dollars. Brazil is no longer the budget-travelers paradise, but it certainly isn't absurdly expensive either.

Compared to other South American countries, the prices have gone up a ton. However, you can certainly do Brazil on a budget, and enjoy a lot of things for affordable prices.

Electrical Outlets: What Adapter Do I Need for Brazil? 

Brazil actually has the same outlets as the countries in Europe, and in some cases outlets which are suitable for both American and European plugs. Brazil operates on a 127/220 V supply voltage and 60 Hz. We suggest getting a European travel adapter for your electronics, in case you don't happen to find the international electrical outlets.

Water Potability: How Clean is Brazil's Water?

The water in most areas of Brazil is not suitable for drinking from the tap. We suggest buying large jugs of water from the supermarkets, and then refilling a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated.

Tipping Culture: How is Tipping Done in Brazil?

The tipping culture in Brazil is similar to many other South American cities , which is a standard 10%. Many restaurants will automatically include gratuity though, so make sure to keep an eye out for this on your bill.

Another thing that many restaurants in Brazil tend to put into the bill is a "cover charge". This is to cover the costs of any kind of live entertainment, bread, or other things "included" in your dining experience. 

We suggest asking beforehand, or checking your menu. Technically they should be informing you if there is a cover charge, but if you are a tourist they may just add it in without saying.

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Where Should I Go For the First Time in Brazil?

Now that you know the basics for traveling to Brazil for the first time, let's get to the fun part! Where should you go for the first time in Brazil? Here are some of the top spots!

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the best places to visit for your first time in Brazil

Top Places to Visit For Your First Time in Brazil #1: Rio de Janeiro

Our number one pick for the best places to visit for someone's first time in Brazil  is definitely  Rio de Janeiro .

Rio de Janeiro is one of our favorite cities, and it has so much to offer for all types of travelers. You can find beautiful beaches, do incredible hikes, see colorful street art, and even visit one of the seven wonders of the world. In addition, Rio de Janeiro is one of the most famous spots for the biggest carnival in the world, and one of the top cities to celebrate New Years Eve.

Rio de Janeiro, best places to visit for the first time in Brazil

Rio de Janeiro is one of the most popular places to visit for people's first time in Brazil.

We've been to Rio de Janeiro 3 times already, and never get sick of this outstanding city! Want to learn more about all of the great things to see and do? Make sure to take a look at our Rio de Janeiro travel guide.

Top Places to Visit For Your First Time in Brazil #2: Sao Paulo

Sao Paulo is the center of business in Brazil, and is one of the most popular and well-connected cities in the country. Not only that, but it's actually one of the most well-connected airports in Brazil and in South America .

Sao Paulo makes the perfect spot to start or end your trip around Brazil, and is great to visit for a day or two. Head to the colorful area of Beco do Batman, get epic views at the top of the skyscrapers, or have a wild night out at the bars and clubs. This city is vibrant, fun, and a great addition for your first time in Brazil.

Sao Paulo, best places to visit for the first time in Brazil

Sao Paulo has a lot of color and character to it.

Want to learn more about Sao Paulo? Check out our Sao Paulo travel guide!

Top Places to Visit For Your First Time in Brazil #3: Iguazu Falls

When it comes to nature, this is definitely the top of the list for the best places to visit in Brazil.

Iguazu Falls are one of the natural wonders of the world, and are shared by both  Brazil  and  Argentina . There are two sides to enjoy the falls from, which are both gorgeous in their own way, and deserve a visit. 

In order to get here you can take a short flight to Foz do Iguassu airport, or take an  overnight bus from Curitiba  like we did.

Brazil side of Iguazu Falls, the best places to visit for the first time in Brazil

Iguazu Falls are one of the natural wonders the world.

Want to learn more about the amazing Iguazu Falls? Make sure to check out our complete guide:

Top Places to Visit For Your First Time in Brazil #4: Florianopolis

Florianopolis is another one our favorites places to visit in the south of Brazil . This island is so much more than we could have imagined. It is full of tropical beaches, beautiful views, and exclusive parties.

We suggest saving at least 4 days to visit Florianopolis, as there are so many things to do! This city has a small airport, and can also be reached by bus from Porto Alegre, Curitiba, and other big cities in the area.

Florianopolis, best places to visit for the first time in Brazil

Florianopolis has a ton of great things to do.

Want to learn more about Florianopolis? Make sure to read our full guide!

Top Places to Visit For Your First Time in Brazil #5: Paraty

Located half way between Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro , Paraty is a true hidden gem of a destination. Full of lush jungle, waterfalls, and a wide collection of tropical islands, Paraty has it all for the nature lovers out there. The Old Town is full of color and charm, and you can also visit a number of cacacharias (factories for Brazil's national beverage). Paraty is the perfect mix of adventure and relaxation, and can be easily reached by bus in just 4-5 hours from either Sao Paulo or Rio de Janeiro.

paraty, the best places to visit for the first time in Brazil

Want to learn more about Paraty? Check out our full travel guide we've written!

Top Places to Visit For Your First Time in Brazil #6: Salvador

Salvador may just be the most colorful and vibrant city in all of Brazil, and it is certainly one of our favorite places in the country.

Whether you're looking for beautiful beaches, incredible culture, or amazing markets, Salvador really has something for everyone. Not only that, but they are home to the best carnival in Brazil !

Salvador, best places to visit for the first time in Brazil

Salvador is a colorful coastal city.

Want to learn more about what Salvador has to offer? Don't miss out on our full Salvador travel guide:

Top Places to Visit For Your First Time in Brazil #7: Recife

Just up the coast from Salvador, there is another colorful seaside town called Recife. It's a great place to visit if you're looking to explore the north east of Brazil, and it also is home to one of the best carnival celebrations in Brazil.

Top Places to Visit For Your First Time in Brazil #8: Natal

Located all the way in the north of the country, Natal is a place I've been to three times already since my friend lives there. I feel like Natal really doesn't get the recognition it deserves, as there are so many incredible places around it!

Whether you're looking for some of the best beaches in Brazil, or for some adventurous activities, Natal is for those that want to experience a great part of Brazil that is not touristic.

tree of love, the best places to visit for the first time in Brazil

Natal has some of the best beaches in the country.

Want to learn more about Brazil? We have a full guide we've written:

Top Places to Visit For Your First Time in Brazil #9: Fernando de Noronha

Fernando do Noronha is a true hidden gem of the world, and has some of the most pristine beaches you'll ever see! While it's not super affordable or easy to get there, this definitely is a place on our bucket list. If you have the time and money, then you can definitely add this to your itinerary for your first time in Brazil, or save it for your next trip.

Top Places to Visit For Your First Time in Brazil #10: Jericoacoara

Jericoacoara is known as the Maldives of Brazil, and is definitely one of the most beautiful places in the country! Tucked between sand dunes, this adorable town is home to some stunning landscapes, and the most gorgeous waters in Brazil.

Jericoacoara, the best places to visit for the first time in Brazil

Want to learn a bit more? We've written a full guide for everything you need to know:

Top Places to Visit For Your First Time in Brazil #11: Fortaleza

Fortaleza was once just a big city in Brazil, and overlooked by many. However, the city is in the works of big things, and they are aiming to become the "Dubai of Brazil". In the meantime, you can enjoy the incredible carnival celebrations, and visiting the city as the gateway to Jericoacoara.

Top Places to Visit For Your First Time in Brazil #12: Manaus

We had to save the most unique place in Brazil for last. Manaus is the gateway city to the Amazon, which Brazil owns 60% of! This is the area of the country where you'll experience the deep rainforest, and some of the most incredible adventures you can possibly think so. Check  below to see some of the epic things you can do while in Manaus.

The Best Things to Do in Brazil #1: Visit the Beaches

Brazil is known to have some of the best beaches in South America, and has almost 7,500 km of beaches along its coast! From north to south you can find incredible beaches, so make sure to save some time to explore the stunning beaches of Brazil.

Tabatinga beach, things to do in Natal, Brazil

Brazil has some of the best beaches in South America.

The Best Things to Do in Brazil #2: Learn How to Surf

While the beaches aren't just stunning, they also have plenty of waves! This means that surfing is plentiful in Brazil, and classes are super affordable. Being one of the top surfing destinations around the world, we definitely recommend trying a surfing class during your trip to Brazil! Some great places you can learn to surf are Rio de Janeiro, Florianopolis, and Pipa.

The Best Things to Do in Brazil #3: Go Paragliding

One of the best ways to enjoy the incredible coast line of Brazil is by soaring above it. Unlike my flight in Tenerife, paragliding in Brazil is a bit different. They have motors, which allows them to stay in the air longer!

You can paraglide at a lot of different beach destinations, but here are a few that we found for you:

The Best Things to Do in Brazil #4: Take a Boat Tour

There is seriously nothing better than experiencing a place on the water, and with the impressive coast of Brazil, taking a boat tour is super easy! Many places have the option of joining a tour, or chartering your own boat. Depending on the size of your group will of course depend on the option best for you.

boats in Brazil

Here are some cool boat trips we suggest:

The Best Things to Do in Brazil #5: Eat at a Brazilian Steakhouse

If you are a meat eater, then you'll love Brazilian cuisine! One of the best things to do in Brazil is to eat at a typical Brazilian steakhouse. They are unlike steakhouses around the rest of the world, as they have gauchos (waiters) who walk around the restaurant offering to slice different cuts of meat onto your plate. 

This all-you-can-eat style restaurant isn't like a typical buffet with mediocre food, that's sitting out for hours. This food is super high quality, and is replenished regularly.

Before beginning your experience, you will have the opportunity to go to the buffet for your appetizers, soups, sushi, and salad options. The first course in itself is enough to fill someone up! But make sure to save some room, because the meat is the best part.

Brazilian Steakhouse

At the steakhouses in Brazil you will see men carrying around large rotisseries to your table.

All the meats are slow cooked on skewers for several hours in giant ovens, locking in all of the juice. There are usually between 10-15 different cuts of beef, sausage, chicken, lamb, and any meat you could think of. Our favorite cut of, meat is picanha , which is an absolute must-try!

Brazilian steakhouses are pricier than other restaurants (which is only normal for the amount of food you get), but they are still so much more affordable than the Brazilian Steakhouses found in other areas of the world. Give yourself a few hours, and try not to have too crazy of a night drinking after this.

The Best Things to Do in Brazil #6: Sail Through the Amazon

The Amazon is one of the most impressive places on the Earth, and 60% of it belongs to Brazil! Unlike a lot of other rainforests around the world, you can actually sign up for multiple-day tours where you can fully immerse yourself in the Amazonian experience. 

Here are a few we've found for you:

The Best Things to Do in Brazil #7: Party All Night

If it's one things Brazilians know how to do, it's to party. Brazil is a nightlife-lover's paradise, and the bars and clubs typically are open until the sun rises. Even if you're not a huge party lover, it's definitely a must to check out the nightlife in Brazil, and save yourself  enough energy to party through the entire night in true Brazilian fashion.

The Best Things to Do in Brazil #8: Experience Carnival

We already shared that Brazilians are experts at partying, so it should be no surprise that they have one of the best festivals in the world! 

Each year the country has carnival celebrations throughout the country, and there are so many great ones to choose from. I have personally been to carnival in Brazil 3 times, and it's one of my top reasons to keep visiting Brazil. 

carnival in Brazil

Carnival is chaos, but it is definitely something for the bucket list.

Want to to learn more about how it works? Check out our full guide about Carnival in Brazil:

The Best Things to Do in Brazil #9: Celebrate the New Year in Rio de Janeiro

New Years Eve is one of the biggest celebrations across the globe, and one of the best ones is right in Rio de Janeiro. Each year the coastal city puts on an incredible firework show across several beaches, and it is definitely something to add to the bucket list. It truly was like any other firework show we have seen, and is totally worth the hype it gets.

NYE in Brazil, the best places to visit in the south of Brazil

New Years is one of the best times to visit Rio de Janeiro.

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What is the Best Way to Get Around Brazil?

Being that Brazil is such a massive country, the best way to get around is the fly. Flights within Brazil can vary, so the best way to plan your travels is to play with the dates and different cities. We suggest using the "everywhere" option on Skyscanner.

If you plan on exploring Brazil more completely, you can also easily get from one city to the next with buses, and most places are very well-connected.

Here are some popular bus routes that you can look into while traveling around Brazil:

  • Rio de Janeiro to Sao Paulo
  • Florianopolis to Sao Paulo
  • Curitiba to Sao Paulo
  • Porto Alegre to Sao Paulo
  • Sao Paulo to Rio de Janeiro 
  • Florianopolis to Rio de Janeiro
  • Salvador to Rio de Janeiro
  • Rio de Janeiro to Salvador
  • Recife to Salvador
  • Natal to Salvador

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Renting a Car in Brazil

For a few of our trips to Brazil we decided to rent a car, and we absolutely recommend it! There are so many hidden gems that you can find, and it really allows you to explore some of the great nature out there.

You can easily rent a car from Sao Paulo, or get a rental car from whichever city you are flying into.

What is the Food Culture of Brazil?

The cuisine actually varies quite a bit throughout the country! We loved trying the different food around Brazil, but it definitely isn't the best for vegetarians, or those looking for a super healthy diet.

Brazil has a lot of tropical fruits and fried food as snacks, and for meals they have a lot of meats with thick sauces, stews, beans, and rice.

Traditional Foods in Brazil to Try

There are so many different foods to try in Brazil! We may just have to write a full article about it. However, here are some of the things we definitely think you need to try around the country:

  • Churrasco: a Brazilian cooking method with giant skewers of different meats that are sliced table side
  • Farofa : a staple in Brazilian cuisine, this is a dry mix of toasted manioc flour and butter, often with some added ingredients like garlic or spices, that is used as an accompaniment to almost any savory dish.
  • Pao de Quejo:  small balls of bread baked with cheese
  • Quiero de Coalho: light cows-milk cheese that is put onto a skewer and grilled.
  • Coxinha:  tear drop shaped croquettes of shredded chicken that are deep fried
  • Pastel: fried pastries with meat (similar to big empanadas)
  • Acai : a frozen treat made of berries from the Amazon
  • Coconuts : you can get them for much cheaper than anywhere else in Brazil! 
  • Moqueca : seafood stew from Bahia, normally served for multiple peopl
  • Mandioca : a root vegetable which is similar to a potato and cooked in various ways.
  • Carne do Sol:  shredded sun-dried beef
  • Beijinho : small balls of shredded coconut, butter, and condensed milk
  • Tapioca : tortilla-like flatbreads that are made from a gummy starch 
  • Caldo de Feijão:  a hearty bean soup

For drinks, the liquor of Brazil is cachaca , which is a clear liquor made from sugar cane. It is the main ingredient of the Caipirinha , the official drink of Brazil.

food in Salvador

One of the most fun things to do in Paraty is to visit a Cachacaria.

Is Brazil a Safe Country to Visit?

Brazil has a pretty bad reputation when it comes to safety, and we'd be lying if we said it was all rainbows and butterflies. Like anywhere in the world though, there are certain pockets where there is more crime, and it's all about avoiding those areas, and being mindful during your travels.

The most dangerous neighborhoods are usually perched into hillsides, and look very colorful from a distance, but are full of extreme poverty and can have a lot of violence. These are called "favelas", and are exactly the areas you'll want to avoid.

Touristic areas tend to have more police, and as long as you keep your whits about you, you won't have to worry too much. Popular events such as carnival and New Years are also times with more petty crime (stealing in particular), so you'll want to be EXTRA careful at these times, even in more touristic areas.

Here are a few tips for keeping yourself safe for your first time in Brazil:

  • Leave your valuables at home! No fancy jewelry, and leave your wedding rings at home.
  • Hide your phone and money.  Many people use these tiny fanny packs that go under your pants to secure their belongings, especially during carnival or on nights out. If you need to take your phone out make sure to hold on to it very tight, and only do so in well lit and surveilled areas.
  • Roll the windows up.  Unfortunately this is how my brother got robbed. Many people will put their arm right in the window and steal from you if you are not paying attention while in the car.  

Is Brazil Friendly to Tourists?

Despite certain thieves you can find, overall we LOVE Brazilians. The people in Brazil are some of the friendliest and most fun people you will ever meet! They are extremely friendly to tourists, and the country has a lot of infrastructure for tourism.

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Other Things to Know for Your First Time in Brazil

You are almost ready for your trip to Brazil. But, wait! Here are a few other things to keep in mind when organizing the trip for your first time in Brazil.

What is the Weather Like in Brazil Year Round?

Being such a huge country, the weather does vary a bit from one place to another. However, the one thing that you can expect almost everywhere is a lot of sun and humidity. Most of Brazil has tropical weather, with the exception of Sao Paulo, Curitiba, and some of the mountainous areas inland.

The hottest and most humid months in Brazil are the summer months, which are from December to March. July and August are the coldest months, but most places experience more of "spring weather" during this time, rather than what you would think winter is like.

What is the Best Month to Go to Brazil?

The best time to visit Brazil for the most fun parties and the high season is from December to February, which is when most Brazilians take their vacations. This is perfect for your first time in Brazil, so that you can really experience the wildness of the country.

The two best times of the year to visit Brazil for the most epic parties and celebrations are for Carnival (typically in February), or for the new year.

If you'd like a more relaxed trip, then March, October, or November are great months to visit Brazil, as the crowds die down a bit, the weather is more mild, and the prices are lower.

What Should You Pack to Go to Brazil?

Brazilians are quite relaxed, and you'll find people in casual clothing pretty much everywhere other than in the nightclubs of Sao Paulo. You'll also find people live in their flip flops, whether it's for errands or even hiking!

When packing for Brazil, think of general beach attire, and don't be afraid to bring those super colorful and vibrant pieces of clothing you have. If you have something you'd like to wear but it's a little over the top or provocative, then Brazil is the place you can get away wearing it.

Here is our general packing list for visiting Brazil:

  • Bathing Suits (Brazilians tend to wear thongs)
  • Reusable Water Bottle (we use this water bottle from Cafago  because it holds the temperature well)
  • Flip Flops (we personally always get Havaiana flip flops , as they are comfy and long lasting)
  • Sneakers (for the great hikes)
  • Water Shoes (for visiting waterfalls)
  • Zippered Bag or Backpack (to secure your belongings) - take a look at these backpacks for travelers!
  • Colorful, vibrant, and light clothing
  • Power Bank (we use Anker power banks , as they are super long lasting and sturdy)
  • Drone (We use the Mavic Mini Pro 3 because it's super light and has incredible quality)
  • Action Camera (we use the Insta 360 X3  because it's small & waterproof)
  • Waterproof Phone Pouch (we use the Cafago Waterproof Phone Pouch )
  • Travel Adapter (we use Tessan travel adapters as they are affordable and reliable)
  • Hard Drive (to back up your photos and videos in case something bad happens)

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Is Brazil Worth Going to?

Brazil is absolutely worth going to! The country has so much to offer, and is really great for those that love tropical weather, vibrant culture, and partying.

If you are a timid, nervous, or paranoid traveler, Brazil may not be a great choice for you. It's a country that is amazing for those adventurous souls, who are very open-minded and carefree.

How Many Days Can You Spend in Brazil?

Brazil is a massive country! Collectively, we have spent a couple of months in Brazil. You can easily spend a month seeing the highlights, but can also squeeze some of the hot spots in a 2-week trip. If you want to explore the country more completely, we would suggest going for a couple of months.

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Tips for Your First Time in Brazil

Now you know pretty much all you need to know for your first time in Brazil! Here are some final tips to take away before your trip:

  • Check vaccine and visa requirements from your country.
  • Use Skyscanner to find the cheapest flights around Brazil.
  • Leave expensive jewelry at home.
  • Keep valuables hidden in a bag that can be securely closed.
  • Learn a bit of Portuguese.
  • Check cover charges and gratuities added to bills.
  • Take money out straight from the ATM, in a secure environment.
  • Carry cash on you for street food, souvenirs on the beach, and excursions.
  • Double check neighborhoods when booking your accommodation.

Natal in Brazil

So are you ready for an incredible first time in Brazil? This country is definitely one that will surprise you, and show you a damn good time. Want more details of certain places? We have a ton of Brazilian travel guides that we have for you to check out.

Looking to plan the most epic trip of your life? Well, Scratch Your Mapa now offers travel planning services to help you save both time and money. We're dedicated to helping people explore the most incredible spots, and getting them there for the best price possible. Simply take a look at the travel planning packages  that we offer, or  shoot us an email for your free consultation!

Here are some other articles you'll love:

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Pipa, Brazil: A Hidden Gem of South America

Welcome to a true hidden gem of South

May 4, 2023

Rio do Fogo: An Incredibly Beautiful Place to Visit in Brazil

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April 6, 2023

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Is Rio Carnival Worth it? A Complete Guide to the World’s Biggest Party

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Pedra do Telegrafo: The Most Epic Hike in Rio de Janeiro

Pedra do Telegrafo is an epic viewpoint of

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21 Jul 21 Dos and Don’ts to Travel Safe in Brazil

Sunrise at Dois Iramos or Two Brothers in Rio de Janeiro

When I mention that I traveled to Brazil (majority of the time alone) one of the first questions I always get is, “Is Brazil safe to travel to?” Or more specifically, did I feel safe as a solo female traveler in Brazil. Both are fair questions, and my answer is…it’s complicated. 

In short, yes, Brazil is safe enough to travel to – but read my more in-depth response here . My personal experience is that I had no negative incidents involving safety or theft while in Brazil and I loved the country so much I stayed for 3 months and would go back in a heartbeat. However , I simultaneously know many tourists who were victims of theft in Rio de Janeiro especially. 

You could call me lucky that nothing happened to me, which is fair because sometimes things just happen. But I was also extremely cautious and extremely aware. Specifically, I followed the tips mentioned in this blog post and I think that made a huge difference. 

So if you’re traveling to Brazil, here are 21 dos and don’ts to stay safe:

ways to travel to brazil

*This post includes affiliate links and I may receive a small commission at no additional cost to you. By using my links you’re merely supporting what I love to do: write this blog! I only recommend products/companies that I use myself.

1. pull your phone out on the street

Walking around with your phone out is really the worst possible thing you could do – especially in Rio. No matter how hard you grip that phone, there’s a decent chance someone will swipe it even in broad daylight. If you must look at your phone (for example directions or ordering an Uber), I recommend stepping into a shop. If that’s not possible, step away from walking traffic and look around before pulling it out quickly. If you’d like to take a photo, consider if it’s a smart move and be conscious of people walking by. 

This is by far the most important tip on this list. I think we’re so accustomed to pulling out our phones constantly to scroll through social media or just walking with our phone in hand. But in Brazil I strongly discourage you from doing this.

2. Don't walk alone at night

Walking alone at night makes you an easy target, especially in places like Copacabana in Rio, so try to avoid it at all costs. 

During the day, it’s obviously okay to walk alone, but it’s good practice to be mindful of your surroundings and the area you’re in. I wouldn’t recommend walking near a favela alone and suggest staying in more populated areas.

3. don't Put valuables in your pockets

If you’re in the habit of putting valuables in your pockets – break it! This is an easy way to be pick-pocketed. Instead I highly recommend having a cross- body sling. A standard sling like  this one  works, but for safety I most recommend the  PacSafe sling  which is an excellent investment if you travel often or live in a city. 

ways to travel to brazil

4. don't wear showy items like gold jewelry

Flashy items make you a target in Brazil. Personally I love gold jewelry, but even though all of mine is fake, wearing it would make me a target. Studs and small hoop earrings should be fine, but necklaces and bracelets I would refrain from wearing – as recommended to me by local Brazilians.

5. don't leave your valuables unattended to

Never leave your valuables unattended to in Brazil. This includes at  coffee shops where you may have your laptop or iPad out while going to the bathroom. It’s not to say that the people around you are bad or won’t watch your things when you ask, because they will. But usually when we ask someone, “Hey can you watch my stuff?” we don’t actually believe someone is going to come and swipe our stuff while you’re gone and the person watching your things will actually need to run after them… However, in some places of Brazil this can totally happen. Especially if you’re sitting near a window near the street. I knew of a girl who lost her iPad this way..so just don’t do it.

6. don't use the metro at night

The metro in Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro are great. I took the metro in Rio many times and it was cheap, safe, and clean. However, I wouldn’t recommend it in two scenarios: at night and with a laptop or camera. Otherwise I actually recommend it during the day especially if you’re on a tight budget.

Now that you know what not to do to stay safe in Brazil while traveling, let’s jump into what you should do.

Ilha Grande Brazil beach with crooked palm tree

Also read: The Ultimate List of things to do in Rio de Janeiro

7. pack a theft-safe cross body bag.

A lot of pick-pocketing happens when someone’s wallet or phone is in their pocket or open bag. Do yourself a favor, and get yourself a sling, cross body bag so that your valuables are always zipped away and close to your chest.

My favorite cross-body slings are from Pac-Safe . They’re RFID blocking, have theft-proof zippers, and cut-proof straps. They check all my boxes for a safe cross-body travel sling including having inside zipper compartments and a clip in the front vs. in the back.

But if you’re looking for a cheaper option, I suggest this highly-rated one on Amazon . 

ways to travel to brazil

8. Be cautious of your valuables while sunbathing on the beach in Rio

The beaches in Rio are stunning, but while sunbathing be wary of your belongings. I recommend keeping everything in your bag (i.e don’t leave your phone or kindle out on the towel) and have your bag secured somewhere. Personally, when I would close my eyes I put the strap around my arm so my bag could not be grabbed in passing.

If you go to the beach alone (which I did often) also don’t leave your valuables unattended when you swim. I use a  waterproof fanny pack  or you can ask someone to watch your things if you feel comfortable doing so.

ways to travel to brazil

9. leave one bank card in your suitcase

When you go out, it’s best not to bring all your bank cards in case, god forbid, your wallet is stolen. I always leave my debit and credit cards locked at my place and take only one travel credit card. The Chase Sapphire Preferred is my go-to.

Read more about why I recommend the Chase Sapphire Preferred card here.

Note: this tip is good practice always when you travel, not just in Brazil.

10. Use Uber if possible

Uber is a really convenient way to get around, and for safety reasons I love it because you have more control as the passenger: you have a set price, the information of the driver, and you can share your trip for added security. Uber is available in the major cities of Brazil, so if it makes you feel safer, use it.

11. Leave your passport in a safe place, and bring copies to the country

Whenever you go somewhere (unless it’s required or needed) it’s best to not walk around with your passport in your day bag, just in case you lose it. But in the worst case scenario that you do, it’s also good to travel with printed copies in your suitcase if you needed to go to your embassy for a lost passport. 

12. Bring minimal stuff when you go out to party

Now that I’ve mentioned to leave your passport and any unnecessary cards locked at your place, make sure you DEFINITELY do this when you go out to party in Brazil. This is when many people are pickpocketed because they’re drunk or high and less mindful. I know some people who even use burner or their old phones when partying in “high-risk” destinations like Rio or Salvador during Carnaval. Not a terrible idea if you have an extra or old phone.

13. Try not to stand out as a tourist too much

Being a tourist is not a bad thing and to be honest, even if you try not to stand out, you probably still will. And that’s okay! It’s more about not standing out too much and making yourself a massive target for pick pocketing. So don’t wear flashy items, be protective of your phone and camera, and maybe switch your “I Love Rio” shirt for a Flamengo jersey (Flamengo is a local and very popular team in Rio de Janeiro).

14. Practice extra caution in heavily touristic areas

Touristic areas of every destination always have a downside…they seem to attract the most sketchy characters. This is the same for Brazil. For example, in Rio you should practice extra caution in Copacabana, Lapa and other touristic places.

15. Be mindful of your things at an outdoor restaurant

When seated at an outdoor restaurant (which will happen often because Brazil loves al fresco dining), again be mindful of your things. Don’t plop your phone on the table and swing your purse over the back of your chair which faces the street. This behavior may be a habit to you, but like all the other tips in this list – think about your valuables and make sure they’re secured and can’t be swiped.

16. Avoid deserted areas

In general, it’s best to stay away from deserted areas. When you’re alone there’s no one to help so it’s always best to stay where others are too.

17. Double check the area of your accommodation before booking

Before booking your stay, it’s always good practice to do a little research on the area and read reviews from other travelers with location safety in mind.

18. Party safely

Partying in Brazil is not only a must, but a difficult thing to avoid. And as someone who was there for two Carnavals, I full heartedly support this! Just make sure you party safely by: 

  • Going out with people you trust
  • Leaving any unnecessary valuables locked at your stay
  • Keeping everything in a zipped sling
  • Being mindful of how much you drink
  • Having a plan how to get home
  • Don’t do random drugs off the street
  • Don’t ever leave your drink unattended and then drink it
  • Don’t accept a drink you didn’t see poured

You’re an adult, you know the drill.

19. Use lockers and padlocks for your belongings

If you’re staying in a hostel this is always a must for your valuables. I recommend using  this padlock which works for both lockers and your luggage and is TSA approved. 

If you’re staying in an Airbnb or hotel, for some peace of mind you should also lock your things in the safe if available. 

None of this is specific to Brazil, it’s just standard practice. Theft from your accommodation isn’t common for tourists in Brazil, although there are wild stories around Carnaval time when the country is full of tourists, so best to be cautious.

ways to travel to brazil

20. Be careful when you withdraw money

Like many destinations, in Brazil you should always be careful when withdrawing cash. I recommend only doing so during daylight hours, going with a friend if you can, and trying to find an ATM located indoors. As a standard practice (since seeing those ATM scamming videos) I also always tug on the card reader first and only go to an ATM when I see someone else go before me. That way if it’s going to eat a card, it won’t be mine! 

After withdrawing money, make sure you have plans to return to your place immediately so you’re not walking around with loads of cash on you.

21. Make sure you're covered with Travel insurance

Travel insurance is a must for every trip, but especially for a destination like Brazil where you may be engaging in adventurous activities, have a lot of reservations, and you’re at risk for theft as mentioned in this post.

So do yourself a favor and make sure you’re covered! No one wants to think about unfortunate scenarios like robbery, delays, cancellations, injury or sickness happening while traveling, but they do and almost every traveler can attest to a time when travel insurance really saved them.

Check out  World Nomads travel insurance here  which is made for backpackers. 

*Disclosure: World Nomads provides travel insurance for travelers in over 100 countries. As an affiliate, I receive a fee when you get a quote from World Nomads using this link. I do not represent World Nomads. This is information only and not a recommendation to buy travel insurance.

Rio de Janeiro Futbol Match

I’ve mentioned a lot in this blog post, but   all of it will prove useful to staying safe in Brazil.  Overall, I hope I didn’t scare any readers; I think Brazil is a wildly amazing place and one of my all-time favorite travel destinations. Just stay aware, stay safe and you’ll have a smooth and wonderful trip.

Also read: The Ultimate List of Things to Do in Rio

More resources for your trip to brazil:.

Planning your own trip? Here’s everything I used to book and coordinate my itinerary through Brazil.

If you’re a budget traveler or looking for an easy way to meet others,  Hostelworld is the best place to search. 

Booking.com has so many options in Brazil from affordable to more luxurious stays.

Flights to Brazil and within Brazil can be pricey if not booked ahead of time. To get the best prices I recommend using Skyscanner . The cheapest airport to fly into will most likely be São Paulo, but if visiting Rio de Janeiro it’s worth it to fly directly there.

No matter the destination, I always check Rome2Rio to see options on how to travel. However I found using Brazilian bus companies to book could be a pain because you need a CPF often. The most useful sites to me were BusBud & FlixBus .

Travel insurance is a must for every trip, and I highly recommend it for Brazil. My go to is always WorldNomads which is made for backpackers. You can search for coverage here .

Tours & Experiences

There’s a lot of free thing to do in Rio but joining a tour does have its advantages, and if you’re a solo traveler looking to meet people then tours are a great option. In Rio you can find awesome experiences on GetYourGuide , Viator , & Airbnb Experiences (hit or miss but mostly good).

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Bea Adventurous

I’ve heard a rio can be bad with theft so these tips are really helpful so thank you! I definitely think it shouldn’t deter anyone from visiting but to take these precautions for sure! Thanks Caroline!

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Caroline Rose

You’re welcome!! So glad you found these helpful. Have the best time in Brazil!

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Mary Candler

Thanks for your information about Brazil. I am hoping to go to Rio to volunteer as a English teacher for 3 weeks then head to Minas Gerais to see a friend. Any specific comments for a 70 Yr old who doesn’t take too many risks and has done a fair amount of solo travelling. I’ll be staying in medium hotels when not in the volunteer programme.

Hi Mary! I don’t have any specific safety recommendations other than what I’ve listed here. As for things to do, there are some really great tours I think you’d enjoy like to Christ the Redeemer and Sugar loaf mountain. Also check out the botanical garden, it’s beautiful! I have a full list of things to do in this blog post!

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David Young

So how do you take photos? I love taking photos with my phone when I’m traveling. It sounds like that would be risky at most outdoor locations in Brazil. Also how was intercity travel? Did you take buses or fly? I know not to take the bus at nighttime, but I wonder if there are other precautions advised. Thank you.

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Travel | Wish You Were Here: A trip to Brazil explores…

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Travel | Wish You Were Here: A trip to Brazil explores Rio and Paraty

San Rafael residents Howard and Evi Rachelson recently visited Rio de Janeiro on a two-week trip to Brazil with their son Gadiel and his girlfriend, Rocio. (Courtesy of the Rachelson Family)

In this post-pandemic era, Bay Area News Group readers have been making up for lost time with some pretty wonderful adventures. Just in the last year, they’ve explored rivers in Alaska , road-tripped through Tuscany and toured some of India’s most spectacular landmarks . Then they shared their travel stories and helpful tips, in case you’re interested in heading that way too.

The latest “Wish You Were Here” installment hails from Brazil.

Wish You Were Here

BRAZIL: San Rafael residents and avid travelers Howard and Evi Rachelson spent two weeks in Brazil — their 97th country — over new year’s. Traveling with their son Gadiel, who teaches at the American School in Mexico City, and his girlfriend, Rocio, they visited Rio de Janeiro, Petropolis and Paraty. “Rio is colorful, energetic, diversified, lively and musical, with glorious views everywhere,” Howard says. “The food is great and not expensive, and restaurants are ubiquitous. Ubers and taxis will take you everywhere.

TRAVEL TIPS: “Everyone said be careful, but we felt no danger anywhere,” Howard says. “The main thing to take care of is your cellphone in the big cities. And don’t wear jewelry, even necklaces.”

Join the fun! Send a photo of yourself on your latest adventures — local, domestic or international — to [email protected]. Tell us where you are, who everyone is and where they’re from, and share a travel tip or two to help fellow readers go there, too.

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Lake county news-sun | visa program allows mexican grandparents to visit lake county-area relatives: ‘i couldn’t believe she was in my arms’.

ways to travel to brazil

Rosalva Calderon Alvarez and Sofia Alvarez Aguirre were among 16 grandparents who got off a plane from Mexico on Feb.17 and boarded a bus for a banquet hall in Waukegan anticipating a reunion and something more — seeing grandchildren they had yet to meet in person.

Each grandparent was escorted into the venue individually. Awaiting Alvarez were her son, Armando Lopez, her daughter-in-law, Elizabeth Guerrero and her year-old granddaughter Azeneth Lopez, whom she had never met.

“I was very, very happy,” Alvarez said. “I was full of emotion. I hugged her and touched her, and I wasn’t dreaming. I cried. I couldn’t believe she was in my arms.”

U.S. Rep. Brad Schneider, D-Highland Park, greets a group of grandparents visiting from Mexico. (Steve Sadin/Lake County News-Sun)

For Aguirre, the situation was different. Her son, Fernando Alvarado Alvarez, said he arrived in the Waukegan area in 1999. He has five children ranging in age from 11 to 26. Aguirre had never met the four youngest.

“I can’t even explain how I felt when I met them,” Aguirre said. “I never thought I would. When I saw them, I just wanted to hug them and not let go.”

Alvarez and Aguirre were two of 16 grandparents participating in an Abuelitas family reunification celebration Sunday at Cristo Rey St. Martin College Prep in Waukegan, where they met the two men primarily responsible for the short-term visa program.

Originally started in 2005 by former U.S. Sen. Mark Kirk, R-Highland Park, when he represented the 10th Congressional District, Abuelitas — the Spanish word for “grandmothers” — was restarted this year by U.S. Rep Brad Schneider, D-Highland Park, with the help of Kirk and officials on both sides of the border.

Schneider and Kirk hosted the event along with members of Waukegan’s Club San Jose. Club member Laura Pizano said the club is a group of people from the same town in Mexico who gather socially, and help people who still live there.

Both Kirk and Schneider said Club San Jose was essential in arranging the reunion which allows Mexican citizens 55 years of age and over to visit relatives in the 10th Congressional District — which includes much of Lake County — on short-term visas. The group was scheduled to return home to Mexico on March 15.

Former U.S. Sen. Mark Kirk, R-Highland Park, right, talks to a family at an Abuelitas reunion. (Steve Sadin/Lake County News-Sun)

Sharing the story of his own immigrant maternal grandmother who fled Kyiv in 1912 as a young girl, Schneider talked about the importance of the values he learned from his grandmother, and her importance in his life. He said it is the same among many cultures.

“It’s no different from the generations here today,” he said. “When I was a little boy and feeling sick, I would ask my mother to have Grandma Mollie come over to take care of me. Your time with a grandparent is never enough.”

After joining the families for lunch and visiting with them, Schneider said he was touched by the reunions. Some were more than two decades in the making. He said it was hard for him to be separated from his oldest son when his son was on active U.S. Navy duty.

Three days before meeting the families, Schneider spoke with President Joseph Biden on the floor of the U.S. Capitol for several minutes after Biden’s State of the Union Address. He compared the two experiences.

“My mom would have been prouder seeing this,” he said of the reunion event.

U.S. Rep. Brad Schneider, D-Highland Park, speaks to a group of families, including grandparents visiting from Mexico. (Steve Sadin/Lake County News-Sun)

Kirk, who has fond memories of the program he started when he was in office, said he was thrilled to see the initial reunion since Abuelitas relaunched.

“It is the end of a long wait for many of these grandparents,” he said. “Some have been separated 10 or 20 years. That’s way too long.”

Leaving office eight years ago, Kirk said Congress is more divided now than it was when he was serving. He and Schneider have appeared together at high schools to demonstrate bipartisanship. He felt the importance of family should not be a partisan issue.

“Who could be afraid of a little Mexican grandmother?” Kirk said.

When Kirk and Schneider began their effort , they went to Club San Jose. It was involved before. Pizano said she and other members went to work making arrangements and helping secure the temporary visas. She looks forward to the next reunion.

Former U.S. Sen. Mark Kirk, R-Highland Park, greets a group of grandparents visiting from Mexico through a program he created nearly 20 years ago. (Steve Sadin/Lake County News-Sun)

The idea was born in 2005 when Kirk, who studied in Mexico and is fluent in Spanish, was on a visit to Tonotiko, Mexico. The mayor there asked him to conduct a town hall. It was held in a church with a crowd containing a number of older women.

“I asked, ‘How many of you have family in Waukegan?’ About half raised their hands,” Kirk said. “I asked, ‘How many years have you been separated?’ The average was about 20 years.”

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Puddles and penalty kicks as U.S. women beat Canada in dramatic, rain-soaked game to reach Gold Cup final

Canada v United States: Semifinals - 2024 Concacaf W Gold Cup

The United States splashed past Canada on Wednesday night in a game that will be remembered as much for the deluged pitch as the heroics of goalkeeper Alyssa Naeher.

She saved three penalty kicks and scored one of her own in the shootout to send the stars and stripes into the CONCACAF Women’s Gold Cup final.

The match ended 2-2 after extra time and was more notable for the weather than the quality of play: Heavy rain and a clearly waterlogged field made conditions difficult for both teams, with sprays of water accompanying every tackle.

Passes slowed to a trickle as the ball made its way through pools of standing water at Snapdragon Stadium in San Diego.

Many watching in America and around the world commented that in many national leagues the game would not be played in such conditions. Several people on social media joked that it was closer to water polo than soccer.

U.S. women's national soccer team reach Gold cup final in rain-soaked penalty win

Stuart Holden, a former professional player in the U.S. and England who is now a pundit for Fox Sports, said the situation was “dangerous” for the players.

Asked whether the game should have been played at all, U.S. head coach Twila Kilgore said in a news conference: “Probably not. But those decisions aren’t my decisions. If the referees make those decisions, and the game goes on, it’s our job to figure out how to win.”

And the U.S. did, eventually.

The U.S. opened the scoring in the 20th minute by taking advantage of the wet conditions. A Canadian player attempted to pass the ball back to her goalkeeper — but the ball held up well short and U.S. attacker Jaedyn Shaw pounced and slotted home to make it 1-0.

Image: Canada v United States: Semifinals - 2024 Concacaf W Gold Cup

The conditions continued to hamper both teams, but Canada tied the game with a header in the 82nd minute. The U.S. took the lead again in extra time, only for Naeher to concede a late penalty that allowed Canada to take it to a shootout.

But Naeher more than made amends to send the U.S. through.

Kilgore said after the game that “being able to adjust to any sort of conditions is always a part of it and it takes a certain mentality to do that.” She added: “We did that today and we’re not going to shy away from celebrating that because it’s not easy.”

The U.S. will now appear in Sunday’s final against Brazil, which beat Mexico 3-0 on Wednesday.

ways to travel to brazil

Patrick Smith is a London-based editor and reporter for NBC News Digital.

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