• Travel to Germany

Underground in the Erzgebirge- An Abenteuer Bergwerk Mine Tour

Underground in the Erzgebirge- An Abenteuer Bergwerk Mine Tour

Erich Kästner's Books- Well Loved Stories in German & English

mine tour germany

Francis Daniel Pastorius- The Pennsylvania Pilgrim

mine tour germany

Travel Accessories for a Trip to Germany- What I Take Along

mine tour germany

Buy German Cheese Online from iGourmet- Find all your Favorites!

mine tour germany

A Visit to the Heurich House Museum in Washington DC

mine tour germany

European Down Comforters and Pillows -Sleep like at Oma's

mine tour germany

Honey and Dried Fruit Cake Recipe- Honigkuchen mit Trockenobst

mine tour germany

What was the Malleus Maleficarum or Hammer of Witches?

mine tour germany

Reformationsbrötchen Recipe- Luther Rose Reformation Rolls

mine tour germany

A Headless Hessian in Sleepy Hollow

Most of my life I’ve managed to avoid dark underground spaces like caves and mines . (The walls just feel like they close in… brrrr) So why was I suiting up in a slicker and hard hat to tour a mine? Because THIS special mine is in the Erzgebirge. In previous posts I’ve written about the Christmas decorations and toys, like Pyramids, Nutcrackers, and little animals created by Miners in the Ore Mountains. I’ve visited Seiffen and the fabulous Open Air Museum  with its Reifendreher exhibition…all on the surface. Now it was time to learn more about what working life was like underground. Fortunately, the Abenteuer Bergwerk in Deutschneudorf , near Seiffen (and the border of the Czech Republic), offers a great mine tour .

Despite the tight squeeze through some of the passages, I emerged without feeling (much) panic. And now it’s time for me to share the Erzgebirge mine tour with you…

abenteuer bergwerk

Abenteuer Berkwerk Mine

First a little History

The ground under the Erzgebirge is rich with minerals like copper, tin, and even silver. In the early 1500s, a successful mine operated just over the border to the modern Czech Republic (literally, across the street). So in 1621, August Rothe broke ground on his side of Berg Catherinaberg. Men chipped away at the hard rock, at the rate of 3cm per day, going deeper and deeper underground. Unfortunately, they dug in the wrong place,or they were terribly unlucky, because this mine produced far less riches than the neighboring mine.

But they dug on for close to 400 years.

In the end, the miners went down 5 levels and out hundreds of yards in different directions. They brought some precious metals to the surface, but just enough to get by.

abenteuer bergwerk

( side note- When miners couldn’t make enough money digging underground, they supplemented their income by carving toys and decorations for sale. German Christmas Pyramids spin using the same mechanics that are used in the mines to lift rubble from the tunnels…and  I’ve shared the history of the Schwiboggen , and how the Miner’s designed it to remind them of the lanterns they hung in an arch for their Christmas service underground. As the mines closed, more families turned to woodworking, which is why the area still has so many family workshops ).

By 1881, the mine was abandoned, and the mine filled in. A few years later, a factory was built on the site, and the mine mostly forgotten.

Or was it?  Some people speculate that hidden entrances, known only to a few, still existed. And that during World War II, the mine hid plundered treasures… most importantly, the famous Amber Room stolen from the Catherine Palace in St Petersburg. In fact, a group meets annually to search for it convinced that it’s hidden in one of the chambers. Searching began in Deutschneudorf in 1997 , and kicked into high gear  in 2008. They are convinced that the are on the right track.

After the factory closed and bulldozed, the mine was rediscovered in the 1990s! Owners decided to dig it out, and create a Demonstration or Show-Mine for visitors to the area. The excavation cleared some of the original tunnels, but not all. Many tunnels and rooms remain buried.. their secrets hidden. Who knows what treasure lies in the dark corners…. Nazi Gold? Panels of Amber?

abenteuer bergwerk

Now, it’s time to go underground.

Abenteuer Berkwerk Mine Tour

It’s cold underground… and wet.

When we arrived for the tour, the guide directed us to a wall of slickers and hard hats, mandatory for the tour. ( I’m glad… outside was warm, so I wasn’t prepared for the COLD ). She led us down the stairs, then through a narrow opening. The guide assured me that the original airshafts had been expanded, and that there was constant flow of fresh air. (I’m saying all this for those of you who, like me, might have a few questions about leaving the surface ).

abenteuer bergwerk

Now, I know it seems obvious, but mines are DARK. No outside light makes its way in, and the walls seem to absorb the light coming from the fixtures set here and there along the path. Fortunately the guild carried a light!  As we walked, she warned about wet or narrow bits. And it really was wet. The walls dripped from the damp, puddles formed on the path, and the air even felt moist. ( The guide told us that the weather underground changed…sometimes foggy, sometimes clear…depending on the weather outside . )

abenteuer bergwerk

Along the way, the guide pointed a few things out. ..

Here and there blue bits of oxidized copper still stuck in the walls. Maybe not enough for miners to go after?

abenteuer bergwerk

She showed us set of tools that the Miners would use. Remember, this mine is pre-industrialization… it was hammers and picks.

abenteuer bergwerk

The Miners dug enough to get themselves through, and they weren’t as tall as people are today. At just over 5 feet tall, I had no trouble with the height of the passages. My husband, at just over 6 feet, was incredibly grateful for his hard hat.

Deeper and deeper into the mountain…..

Abenteuer bergwerk

While the path was relatively smooth, some parts got a little tight…

abenteuer bergwerk

The water wheel still works to take excess water that leaches through the stone out of the mine.

(And we asked, yes, they carried birds into the mine as proof of oxygen!)

abenteuer bergwerk

A crossroads…. several paths and a staircase led off to different sections of the mine . Some of the mine’s original tunnels remain a mystery. In fact, there’s speculation that the famous Amber Room missing from St Petersburg since World War II was hidden somewhere deep in a cavern, and then lost. Every year a group of enthusiasts makes another excursion into an uncharted corner of the mine, hoping to finally find it.

abenteuer bergwerk

The point where it’s easier to go forward than back. I’m still not entirely convinced….

abenteuer berkwerk

The path ended at a tall room that held the elevator used to carry mine tailings out of the tunnels. Up and up… more than 5 stories.

abenteuer bergwerk

Straight UP! 

Stalactites grow on the mine’s support arches because the moisture leaches calcium salts from the stones. These are only 30 years old! Imagine what it will be in another 100 years…

abenteuer bergwerk

And then the tour ended…. and we could eat some delicious soup with Wiener to warm up again at the Abenteuer Bergwerk restaurant !

abenteuer bergwerk

Visit the Abenteuer Bergwerk

Abenteuer Berkwerk hosts several tours a day through the mine . (And it’s possible to get the tour in English. Be sure to reach out ahead of time to let them know you are coming. ) Adults and children over age 6 are welcome to take part in the tours. They welcome groups (with reservation) and frequently host special events in the Bergwerks.

Click here for more information- Abenteuer Bergwerk

Tours take 45 to 60 minutes. WEAR COMFORTABLE SHOES. And be aware that it’s chilly underground.

You’ll find Abenteuer Bergwerk 6 km from Seiffen. RIGHT on the Czech Republic Border. (Honestly, the border is just past the edge of the parking lot)

abenteuer bergwerk

Enjoy your journey into the Abenteuer Bergwerk! The perfect mine tour to round out your visit to the Erzgebirge!

mine tour in the seiffen

Seiffen Church- History and a Tour of the Bergkirche Seiffen

mine tour germany

A Visit to the Black Forest Open Air Museum, Vogtsbauernhof

Comment( 1 ).

This was a very interesting tour.

LEAVE YOUR COMMENT Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

REPORT THIS

Error: Contact form not found.

Share this video

mine tour germany

Germany Day Trips: Gem Mining (Edelsteinminen Steinkaulenberg) in Idar-Oberstein

**** Be sure to check their website prior to your visit for Covid update and/or closures****

Who knew we’d find a hidden gem of an adventure that consists of “mining” for gemstones and rock crystals in the heart of the Rheinland Palatinate region of Germany? Living abroad in Germany and missing out on travel adventures within the past year (thanks, Covid), we have been taking advantage of day trips. Little did we know we lived near the gemstone capital of the world known as the city of Idar-Oberstein.

** Quick fact about Idar-Oberstein, a small town two hours southwest of Frankfurt, is one of the world’s well-known cities for mining and the processing of precious stones. The town has a history of mining and gemstone cutting dating back hundreds of years and is the leading cut-gem trading center globally. It is situated on the Nahe River banks, which provided energy for the machines used to cut these precious gemstones. As late as the 1400s, the most popular stones mined here were agate, jasper, and quartz.

The town also has a history of precious stones and jewelry industries of more than 500 years old. Additionally, the town is the base for several schools and universities for gemstones, diamonds, and metallic materials. It is also the base for several schools for jewelry designs.

  • Edelsteinminen Steinkaulenberg

Our main visit to Idar-Oberstein for the day was to visit the ONLY gemstone mine in Europe open to visitors, the Edelsteinminen Steinkaulenberg (Steinkaulenberg Gem mine). This gemstone mine is open to visitors from March 15- November 30. It is also open daily, including Sundays! It is a 400-meter long mine cave- tunnel that uses spotlights to showcase the gems and rocks mined in this region. These precious stones and gems include agates, crystals, amethysts, smoky quartz, calcite, and many others.

mine tour germany

To visit, we had to book a date and time for the tour in advance. I booked our tour via the telephone (don’t worry they have English-speaking staff members), but you can also book online by emailing them. It’s only recommended (due to Covid) for a group of no more than 10 in a group.

For booking, they offer a 1-hour guided tour and, if you desire, they also offer a Gemstone mining camp (separate fee) where you can go on an easter egg hunt for gemstones in a field for up to 2 hours! I booked the 1-hour guided tour and also the gem mining camp for the kids and adults. Payment is not required until you check-in on the day of. Credit Cards and Cash are accepted.

Upon arrival, we parked here and walked five minutes to the entranceway. It’s best you arrive early to get to the mining entrance and pay as the tour begins on time. Once we arrived, we paid for our tickets (the tour and the gem mining camp are separate); I have listed the prices below.

mine tour germany

Our tour started with our tour guide handing us each an audio tour device (included) and hard-hat helmet (there is a station for disinfecting your hat) that everyone must wear during the tour. Upon entering the mine, the tour guide took a family photo of us (can be purchase after the tour) and proceeded to guide us through the caves and tunnels. There were stations where we were able to listen to our audio tour device that provided us information about the rocks and minerals we were viewing. The tour guide was also able to provide us with additional information.

mine tour germany

The tour lasted about an hour and was very informative. Photos and videos are allowed during the tour except when the tour guide takes your group/family photos by the entryway at the beginning of the tour (can be purchased after the tour for 5 Euros). You can also download the audio tour through the Hearonymus App on your smartphone, find the Idar-Oberstein location, and download the “Precious Stone MInes Idar-Oberstein” and listen in on tour.

mine tour germany

Gem Stone Mining Camp

After the tour, we returned our audio device and hats and were then guided to a trail that took us to an open field of dirt and rocks. Here the staff provided us with pickaxes and shovels; we were recommended to bring a bucket or bag to place our gems/rocks that we find. We spent a total of 2 hours (the allotted time given to you) shoveling and using the pickax to find our gems.

mine tour germany

The GemStone mining camp is for both adults and kids (there is a fee for each). You could also book the Gemstone camp for just the kids as they have a separate area for the kids while adults can observe from the outside of the field. I thought it was more fun to be able to dig with the kids and find our loot together.

mine tour germany

This is legit ya’ll! We thought we were going to find mini “stones” just thrown everywhere. Boy, were we wrong! We got more than we anticipated and much, much more! You are pretty much digging and finding your gemstones in this field, and what you find, you take home with you at no extra cost! My husband thinks these rocks/dirts are the actual dump trailings from the mine itself while the miners were mining for large Geodes (which is what they were looking for.). Additionally, in the end, the staff member offered a bucket of unopened Geodes that you can choose from, and he was able to crack them open for us (using a machine), and you can check out if you picked a good Geode and it’s yours to keep! Check out the photos for more details.

mine tour germany

Final Thoughts

Do this if you are in the area and have a love for gems and precious stones! This is an experience like no other! Not only was the tour quite fun, but also neat to be able to tour the only accessible mining cave for visitors in Europe! It is very kid-friendly, and I don’t think you could go wrong adding the Gemstone mining camp to this adventure (adult included). We found several stones (especially my favorite, Amethyst)! The price is very reasonable for a full day of fun for the family (for our family, it cost about 50 Euros altogether for the Mine tour and GemStone Camp)! The staff members were kind and welcoming (a plus that a few spoke English). My girls truly enjoyed this experience, as well as my husband and myself! Bonus, you can add exploring the gemstone capital of the world, Idar-Oberstein to your list for the day!

Good Information and Tips

  • Tel. 06781 – 47 400
  • email: [email protected]
  • Edelsteinminen Steinkaulenberg Im Stäbel 55743 Idar-Oberstein
  • (GPS: 49°43´36″N7° 16´43″O)
  • can be found here: https://goo.gl/maps/aYMe8VZdfW3uV9416
  • Open daily from March 15- November 30 (10am-5p); last tour is at 4p 
  • 1 hour guided tour includes an audio tour device in English (also offered in French, Dutch, Danish, Polish, and Chinese).
  • Tip : Book Reservations on the phone or email in advance; it may be quicker on the phone. Be sure to ask “Sprechen Sie English” for an English-speaking operator. No more than 10 people per group.
  • Adults (single ticket): 7 Euros
  • Adults (single ticket) in groups (min of 10 people): 6 Euros
  • Disabled Students, unemployed, military community members with ID (not sure if this includes American U.S. military members- worth asking): 5,50 Euros
  • Kids from up to 16 years of age: 4 Euros
  • Children under 6 years of age: Free
  • Adults: 10 Euros 
  • Children under 16 years of age: 7 Euros
  • Tip : Sturdy footwear recommended (non-slip resistant is best for the mine tour).  Pickax and shovels are offered for the Gem Mining Field but bring your own bucket/bag, hammer, protective glove, goggles, sturdy shoes.  
  • You must wear medical-grade masks at all times
  • A group of 10 in two family household is allowed for the mine tour
  • There are hand sanitizer stations and a bathroom at the location
  • You must fill out a form for contact tracing

I hope this helps you plan your trip to this unique gem mining experience!  As a bonus, don’t forget this area of Idar-Oberstein is huge on museums and histories not only relating to gemstones but also castles and a church ( Felsenkirche ) perched on atop a rocky, steep mountain wall… more blog posts on that in a bit.  

Till next time adventurers!  Bis zum nächsten Mal!

mine tour germany

Related Posts:

  • One-Week Road Trip Itinerary Through Puglia
  • 7-day Family Roadtrip Itinerary through Northern and…
  • A Quick Guide to the Alsace Christmas Markets
  • How to Visit Little Tokyo in Düsseldorf, Germany
  • Atlantis, The Palm Dubai: Our Family Hotel Stay…
  • Spend One Day in Ljubljana, Slovenia

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Privacy Overview

What are you looking for.

GDRP Policy - Disclaimer & Terms and Conditions - Privacy Policy

  • Maps & Local Transportation
  • Accomodation
  • Lake Königssee
  • Eagles Nest
  • Grassl's Gentian Schnaps Destillery
  • National Park Information Center
  • Hiking Paradise
  • Ramsau: mountaineering village

Adventure Mine

  • The Old Salt Works
  • Local Heritage Museum
  • Rail Museum in Freilassing
  • World War II Memorial & Educational Center
  • Royal Castle
  • Berchtesgaden Old Town
  • Salzburg, Austria
  • Town of Laufen on the Salzach river
  • The Spa Town of Bad Reichenhall
  • Eagle's Nest Historical Tour
  • 50 years "The Sound of Music"
  • The Sound of Music Tour Berchtesgaden and Salzburg
  • Romy Schneider "Sissi"
  • Guided Tours
  • Bavarian Evenings
  • Incentive & VIP Programs
  • Tailored Packages
  • Sound of Music
  • Berchtesgaden Christmas Market
  • Watzmann Therme
  • Eagles Nest Road
  • Rossfeld Ring Road
  • German Alpine Road
  • Mount Watzmann
  • Berchtesgaden National Park Area
  • Mount Untersberg
  • The Ice Cave
  • Hintersee Lake and Ramsau
  • Thumsee and Höglwörth Lake
  • Winter in the Bavarian Alps
  • Hochschwarzeck
  • Obersalzberg
  • Predigstuhlbahn
  • Biking & Fun Sports
  • Snow Hiking
  • Ice Skating & Ice Curling
  • Public relations
  • Photo Archives
  • Palmbosch'n'
  • Raising the Maypole
  • Folklore Associations' Annual Event
  • Queens of the Pastures: Almabtrieb
  • Buttnmandl and Krampus
  • Christmas in berchtesgaden
  • Christmas & New Year's Eve Shooters
  • Folklore Associations
  • Raising the maypole
  • Food & Drink

Experience the Salt Mines in Berchtesgaden

Dive into the world of salt in the Berchtesgaden Salt Mines (1517) and enjoy a unique atmosphere deep in the Bavarian Alps.

Adventure Mine Berchtesgaden

A miners' train will take you 650 meters (2,133 feet) into the mountain itself, where a gigantic salt cathedral with a spectacular miner's slide awaits. 3D animations depicting the mining of salt are presented in an exciting way and the one hour tour, as well as the boat trip across the underground salt lake, provide an unforgettable experience beneath the ground for young and old alike.

Wir setzen automatisiert nur technisch notwendige Cookies, deren Daten von uns nicht weitergegeben werden und ausschließlich zur Bereitstellung der Funktionalität dieser Seite dienen.

Außerdem verwenden wir Cookies, die Ihr Verhalten beim Besuch der Webseiten messen, um das Interesse unserer Besucher besser kennen zu lernen. Wir erheben dabei nur pseudonyme Daten, eine Identifikation Ihrer Person erfolgt nicht.

Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unserer privacy policy .

  • Private Tours
  • Quick and easy Transfers
  • Tips & Information Explore Salzburg
  • Hotels in Salzburg Hotels
  • Sound of Music
  • Culture & History
  • Facts & Figures
  • Salzburg Festival
  • Museums and exhibitions
  • Points of interest

Salt Mine Berchtesgaden - Train for the ride into the mountain © SWS AG

Salt Mine Tour - Tour 3A

This salt mine tour takes you on an adventurous trip into the bavarian alps to the salt mine berchtesgaden.

Best price and no waiting with our Skip The Line Tickets

Visit one of the most popular destinations in Berchtesgaden with our Salt Mine Tour: The salt mine in Berchtesgaden is more than 500 years old and features many highlights, such as the magic Salt Room, a raft ride across the Mirror Lake, the Salt Cathedral, and many more. Also part of this Salt Mine Tour is a stop in the picturesque town of Berchtesgaden.

The Salt Mine Tour

This 4-hour Salt Mines Tour takes the route from Salzburg via the Alpenstraße and along the Königsseeache up to the Obersalzberg, where once the leaders of the Third Reich resided.

Next, you reach the highlight of the Salt Mine Tour: the more than 500-year-old salt mine in Berchtesgaden . Learn exciting and informative facts about the world underground!

After your visit of the salt mine and before your return to Salzburg, you have time to explore the picturesque town of Berchtesgaden at your own leisure.

History of the Berchtesgaden Salt Mine

Records of salt mining in Berchtesgaden reach as far back as the twelfth century. In 1517, Prince-Provost Gregor Rainer founded the salt mine in Berchtesgaden. Since then, salt has been mined here uninterruptedly, making Berchtesgaden Germany’s oldest active salt mine . To this day, the Bad Reichenhaller AlpenSalz is made from the brine won in this salt mine.

1816 saw the beginning of tours through the salt mine for select guests only. Since 1880, tours have been open to everyone. In 2007, the visitor center was reimagined and is now one of the most innovative salt mine experiences worldwide.

In 1517, the first gallery was struck and in 2017, the Berchtesgaden Salt Mine celebrated its 500-year anniversary .

Highlights of the Salt Mine Berchtesgaden

The Salt Mine Berchtesgaden offers a range of highlights for visitors young and old:

After you have put on protective clothing, the mine railway takes you 650 m (2,100 ft.) into the mountain. First, you see the impressive Salt Cathedral which was dedicated to Emperor Franz Josef I., then emperor of Austria. Next is the first wooden slide, that transports you 34 m (110 ft.) downwards to the Stone Salt Grotto , which was named for King Ludwig II of Bavaria. Look forward to many interesting stations here, for example the salt laboratory which provides exciting insights into the history of salt mining.

The tour of the salt mine is completed with a breath-taking ride across the Mirror Lake on a raft. The lake owes its name to the reflection of the ceiling in the water’s surface.

The Salt Mine Berchtesgaden allows you to learn new and interesting information about the vital element salt and experience it with all senses.

FAQs Salt Mine Tour

Inside the salt mine, there is a constant temperature of +12°C (53°F) all year around. This is why warm clothes are recommended. Additionally, sturdy shoes are advised. At the salt mine, you will receive mandatory overalls to protect your clothes.

The tour inside the salt mine takes about 1.5 hours. The full duration of the Salt Mine Tour from departure in Salzburg back to arrival in Salzburg is 4 hours.

Children at any age can visit the Salt Mine Berchtesgaden. However, strollers, baby buggies and carrying frames are not suitable.

The easiest and most convenient way to get to the salt mine from Salzburg is with the Salt Mine Tour by Salzburg Panorama Tours. On the 4 hour tour, enjoy the drive to the salt mine via the Obersalzberg and afterwards, explore the picturesque town of Berchtesgaden at your own leisure.

Yes, the entrance fee to the Salt Mine Berchtesgaden is included in the tour price.

No, there is no long wait at the entrance because this tour includes Skip the Line Tickets.

The Salt Mine is open all year.

The Salt Mine is in Berchtesgaden, a picturesque town in the Bavarian Alps.

Address: Salt Mine Berchtesgaden Salzburger Straße 24 83471 Berchtesgaden

Important information:

English, German (Tour may be guided multilinugally)

daily at 8.45 am and 2.00 pm

Panorama Tours Bus Terminal Mirabellplatz / corner Hubert-Sattler-Gasse 1 5020 Salzburg Tel.: +43 662 874029

Arrival to the bus terminal

free cancellation up to 24 hours prior to tour departure

Salt Mine Berchtesgaden - slide © SWS AG

Please notice:

We are not able to offer a pick-up service from the hotel . Please make your own way to meeting point, 15 min. prior departure.

Only Salzburg Panorama Tours is responsible to schedule the tour vehicles.

Infants up to 4 years are not entitled to their own seat.

In case of border controls, please make sure you carry a valid passport !

This tour may be operated in combination with tour 3 / Bavarian Mountains tour .

Pets are not allowed in the tour.

BigBoyTravel.com

Austria ‎ > Hallstatt > Hallstatt Salt Mine Tour

Hallstatt Suggested Itineraries | Getting To Hallstatt

  • Top 10 Things To Do
  • Old Town Walking Tour
  • Ice Cave & 5 Fingers
  • Salt Mine Tour
  • Best Side Trips
  • How To Get To Hallstatt
  • Suggested Itineraries
  • Luggage Storage & Bag Lockers

Top 10 Things To Do In Hallstatt Austria Best Stuff To See

Hallstatt Salt Mine Tour:

Oldest In The World : The salt mining in Hallstatt dates back to 5,000 BC, making it the oldest in the world.

Location : Hochtal High Valley, which is over 1,150 feet (350 meters) above lakeside Hallstatt.

Time Required : Around 3 hours is required for the roundtrip funicular lift, trail walk, and Hallstatt Salt Mine tour.  Add an extra hour for Rudolph’s Tower & Skywalk for a total of 4 hours.

Seasonality : The Hallstatt Salt Mine tours are available daily all year except for four weeks in the Winter when they close from mid-January to mid-Febraury.  The funicular lift and Skywalk lookout stay open all 365 days a year ( outside of scheduled maintenance ).

Fun Scale : 9 out of 10

Salt Mine Overview:

Salt Mining in Hallstatt has been going on for 7,000 years, so having the chance to tour the mine while in town is a real treat.  Salt was so vital to life before modern refrigeration we often take it for granted today, but it is what put Hallstatt on the map.  While the tiny village may be quite sleepy today, Hallstatt’s Celtic influence on early Europe thanks to white gold  ( salt ) led to an entire period of the Iron Age ( 800-400BC ) to be known as the Hallstatt Era.

If you are in Hallstatt for at least two days, you need to make sure to tour the Salt Mine!  If you are only in Hallstatt for one day, however, you’re going to have to make a tough choice between visiting the Ice Cave or the Salt Mine before strolling the village as both of them are about a half-day experience.  In our suggested itineraries for Hallstatt , we have tips on how you can see both.

  • Common Questions
  • History Of The Salt Mine
  • Salt Mine Tour Attractions

Important Visitor Tips & Questions

1. Is The Hallstatt Salt Mine Worth It? : Yes, the mine is 100% worth your time and effort.  It is the oldest salt mine in the world and one of the best things to do in Hallstatt .  In addition to the entertaining tour and miners’ slides, you’ll also get unmatched views from above the village from the funicular and skywalk during your visit.

2. How To Get To The Salt Mine? : The Hallstatt Salt Mine sits over 420 meters ( 1,378 feet ) high above the village, so some advanced planning is important for your visit.  Knowing the proper logistics will allow you to see all of the salt mine area sights, including your tour and the skywalk, in under 4 hours.

There are essentially two options to get up the mountainside for the salt mine:  Either you can take a strenuous one-hour-long hike from the center of Hallstatt, or you can take the painless funicular lift up from the Salt Mine Visitors Center which is a 15-minute walk ( 1 km ) from of the heart of town.

If you are arriving to Hallstatt from Salzburg, you can save yourself the extra walk to reach the lift by taking the bus into town as it drops you off nearby at Hallstatt Lahn stop.  Alternatively, if you take the train to Hallstatt, you’ll need to take the ferry over from across the lake and will be dropped in the heart of town.  The bus is faster, cheaper, and drops you much closer to the Salt Mine Visitors Center.  The P2 parking lot is also right in front of the Visitors Center if you arrive by car.  We have a separate full guide here covering How To Get To Hallstatt , including a video and detailed map.

3. How Long Does The Tour Last? : The normal Salt Mine tour is 2 hours in length ( VIP Private Tour is 4 hours ).  Also adding your ride on the lift ( 3 minutes ) and the hike to the entrance ( 15 minutes ), you’ll need to account for around 3 hours to tour the Salt Mine.  You need to make sure you start your assent to the Salt Mine at least 30 minutes before your tour time so you aren’t late to account for the lift and hike.  It is also a MUST to visit the Sky Walk and Rupold’s Tower Restaurant as well ( highlighted below ) which adds an extra hour on average ( 4 hours total ) as we recommend stopping for a drink.

4. Winter Closure Hours : During the Winter, the Hallstatt Salt Mine Tours are closed for four weeks starting in early January, but the funicular lift and skywalk stay open all year.  The only salt mine in the area that stays open all Winter is in Berchtesgaden, Germany.  We will give an overview of the other local salt mines you can tour below.

  • Hallstatt Salt Mine Tours : Closed for 4 weeks from early January until early February.
  • Funicular Lift & Skywalk Lookout : Open Daily all year, excluding planned maintenance.

5. Can Children Visit The Mine? : Yes, it is family-friendly as children ages 4 and up can do the Hallstatt Salt Mine tour, but the tour is not accessible for strollers or wheelchairs.  Younger kids will love the miner slides ( with an adult ) and riding the underground train, but ultimately you know your own kids the best.  It may be a lot of walking for some non-school-age children, and there isn’t a good way to exit the tour if they get difficult, but it’s fun for most kids.  The funicular lift, bridge, trail, and skywalk are all barrier-free and accessible for strollers or wheelchairs, so don’t have any hesitation with your kids for that portion of the visit.

6. What Should We Wear On The Tour? : The inside of the mine stays around 46F ( 8C ) all year with constant humidity ( 67% ), which is quite comfortable during the tour.  We recommend a long sleeve shirt, pants, and close-toed shoes suitable for light hiking as all you will need to wear.  You will be issued “miners clothes” to slip on over your shirt and pants as part of the tour, which is fun and adds an extra thin layer.  The real consideration is what the local weather is at the time, as it is a gradual 15-minute walk outside from the top of the funicular lift to the Salt Mine entrance.

7. Other Salt Mines Near Hallstatt : The Hallstatt Salt Mine is our favorite in the region to tour as it is the oldest in the world and you can also pair it with a visit to the Skywalk.  While you plan your itinerary for Austria, however, it is worth noting where other nearby salt mines are in case one fits in your schedule better to free up time for other activities in Hallstatt, like hiking or visiting the Dachstein Ice Cave if needed.

  • Hallien, Austria : Also called the Salzburg Salt Mine, this operation was once a fierce rival with Hallstatt.  Today it is popular as it has a full recreation of a Celtic village with costumes staff and, during the mine tour, you cross the Austrian/German border underground.
  • Berchtesgaden, Germany : Located just 13 miles south of Salzburg this mine is very popular with regional visitors as it also has a stop on Bus 840 as you enter Berchtesgaden from Salzburg.  This mine is also the only one to remain fully open all year and through the winter (e xcluding holidays ).  We love staying in this town and have a full Berchtesgaden travel guide section.
  • Altausee, Austria : Normally requires a car to visit and is closed in Winter, but this is where the real-life Monuments Men happened in WW2 as Hitler hid precious artwork in the mine.

Hallstatt Salt Mine History:

Hallstatt Salt Mine Tour Prehistoric Mine Oldest In The World

About The Hallstatt Salt Mine History : If visiting the gorgeous lakeside village of Hallstatt wasn’t amazing enough, just above the village is the oldest salt mine in the world, dating back to 5,000 BC!  Evidence has shown that the Neolithic mine in Hallstatt was very well organized by 1,300 BC but then stopped for unknown reasons just 200 years later.

In the Bronze Age, the Hallstatt mine came back strong and was painstakingly dug down by early hand tools over 650 feet (200 meters) below ground over centuries.  Because salt was so important before refrigeration, this white gold helped Hallstatt become very influential in early European culture, and the entire period of the Bronze Age from 800-400BC has become known as the Hallstatt Era .  During this period, the Celtic influence of Hallstatt was the predominant material culture in Central Europe, spreading from France in the West to the Baltic Sea in the East.

The ancient mining settlement in Hallstatt was unfortunately buried by a huge landslide in 350 BC and took a while to recover.  The center of regional salt mining eventually shifted toward Hallein near Salzburg, but Hallstatt came back.  By Medieval times, it was under Hapsburg rule, and local mining became strong again thanks to raised lake water levels from a dam and easier transportation of the salt brine through an innovative pipeline.

While the current section of tunnels of the Hallstatt Salt Mine you get to tour today was established in 1791, it was a series of discoveries that gave insight into how old mining here really is.  In 1734 our favorite discovery happened when they found when the body of a former miner known as the Man In Salt .  Perfectly preserved in salt with skin and hair, the flattened body from the 1000s BC has some features worn away by stone but has his unusual clothing and tools completely intact.

In 1838, the most astonishing discovery happened at the mine when workers found a pickaxe ( adze ) presumably used for mining made of staghorn from the Neolithic Age dating back to 5,000 BC .  The next big round of discoveries followed in 1846 when mining director Johann Georg Ramsauer found the Hallstatt miners’ burial ground.  That finding led to the discovery of nearly 2000 graves and countless artifacts from 1200 BC to 500 BC.  These artifacts included concrete, daggers, swords, a leather backpack, textiles, and decorative bronze bowls.  The finds keep happening, including in 2002, with the oldest preserved wooden staircase in Europe being unearthed which was dated back to 1344 BC.  Many of these items you will see next during your tour of the Hallstatt Salt Mine, and a lot of finds are also on display in a large section of the Natural History Museum in Vienna, Austria.

1. Salt Mine Visitor Center :

Hallstatt salt mine tour map - Visitors Center Gift Shop

About The Salt Mine Visitor Center : Opened in 2016, the Salt Mine Visitor Center is where we will begin our journey to the Top of Hallstatt.   As you approach the building, you will catch your first glimpse of the Funicular Lift, which will take you over 1,150 feet ( 350 meters ) up Salt Hill ( Salzberg ).  While the Visitor Center is a 10-15 minute walk from the heart of Hallstatt, it is located right next to the main parking lot and quite close to the Hallstatt Lahn bus stop.  If you’ve read our How To Get To Hallstatt guide , you are already likely arriving to town from Hallstatt by bus so you’ll be starting off close by.

Inside the Visitor Center, you’ll great get a sneak peek at the Hallstatt Salt Mine tours.  There are some introductory exhibits on the history of the world’s oldest salt mine and interactive displays of illuminated blocks of salt that are fun to take photos with.  They also have a huge on-site gift shop full of excellent salt-themed souvenirs, and we like that they stock things that will actually fit in your luggage.  Save your shopping for after your salt mine tour, as you’ll be back here after plus, there is another gift shop at the mine entrance.  Even if you don’t buy anything, you’ll be given a small souvenir salt shaker at the end of your tour.

There is a ticket desk inside the Visitor Center, but we highly suggest booking ahead of time online HERE .  Booking online through the website will save you time and ensures you get your preferred tour time slot to best fit the 3-4 hour commitment into your day.  If you want to skip the salt mine tour and just take the lift up to the Skywalk, you can do that also at a reduced rate but it needs to be bought in person.   The Visitor Center also has bag lockers, and is only two places in Hallstatt where you can store your luggage while visiting the town.  For more info, see our page on where to store your bags and luggage in Hallstatt .  They also have bathrooms and free wifi in case you want to download their audio guide.

Center Hours :  The Visitor Center stays open until 1 hour after the funicular lift.   Lift Hours : Open daily early February-March 9am-4:30pm; April-September 9am-6pm; October-early February 9am-4:30pm.

2. Panorama Funicular ( Salzbergbahn ):

Hallstatt Salt Mine Tour Funicular Salzbergbahn

About The Panorama Funicular : The glass-walled funicular lift ( Salzbergbahn ) leaves from the back of the Visitor Center and majestically glides you up Salt Hill.  It turns what would be a 1-hour steep hike up the 1,148-foot ( 350 meters ) mountainside into a 3-minute relaxing experience .  As you can imagine, the views as you ascend high above the lakeside village surrounded by the Alps are truly amazing.  Many visitors who have no intention of visiting the Salt Mine still make the quick trip up the funicular simply for the unbelievable panoramic views .

The Funicular cars depart roughly every 30 minutes and are barrier-free, making them accessible for both wheelchairs and strollers.   This is such an excellent enhancement as it creates full access up the mountain and to the Skywalk, even for people with limited mobility that can’t do the Salt Mine tour ( not accessible ).  Having accessibility in mind isn’t as common in Europe as in America due to the historic nature of many buildings.

Our favorite transportation option is to take the funicular lift up to do the Salt Mine tour and see the Skywalk but then hike back down on the Panorama Trail ( 30-45 minutes ) directly into the heart of Hallstatt afterward.  We cover the options for hiking back down in more detail later in this guide and in our video, so hopefully you will consider it.

Funicular Hours : Departs every 30 minutes daily early February-March 9am-4:30pm; April-September 9am-6pm; October-early February 9am-4:30pm..  ( Current Schedule ).   Cost : The full cost for the lift with Salt Mine tour is 40€ round trip for Adults or 26€ for children.  They also have lift-only tickets available in person at the cash desk for 50% off.  Online Ticket Website : Here .

Very Important : You must get on the funicular at least 30 minutes prior to your Salt Mine tour slot in order to make it up in time.  This is because you’ll have a 15-minute walk remaining from the top of the lift to reach the Knappenhaus where you check in for the tour.  If your tour is late in the day, you need to keep a close eye on the time afterward so you don’t miss the last funicular back down the hill.  If you do miss the last descent, it is a very enjoyable 30-45 minute hike back to the heart of the village on a wooded path ( see Panorama Trail info below )

3. Salt Mine Trail & Graveyard ( Salzweg ):

Hallstatt Salt Mine Tour Hiking Trail Mirrors

About The Salt Mine Trail & Graveyard : As you reach the top of the funicular lift, you’ll want to head right to the trail that leads to the mine entrance, so you aren’t late for your tour.  The hike takes 15-minutes and you can get to the trail either by the steps on your left or with the handy elevator.  It can be tempting to walk across the stunning elevated footbridge bridge toward Rudolph’s Tower, but have plenty of time to see it and Skywalk on the way back after your tour.

As you head up the gradual incline of the paved Salt Mine Trail, you are entering the Hochtal, or High Valley, where Hallstatt’s ancient mining settlement was.  By the Bronze Age, the settlement was a couple of hundred people which was actually one of the largest in all of Europe outside of Greece.  Thanks to the value of salt, Hallstatt also became very influential as the predominant material Culture in central Europe.  This led to an entire period of history from 800-400 BC to be known as the Hallstatt Era.  Unfortunately, it was buried by a landslide in 350 BC and the ancient roots were fully realized until a vast graveyard was discovered in the 1800s.

One of the best things along the short Salt Mine Trail are the stations where you can learn about the archeological finds from the Neolithic and Bronze Ages on the top of the hill.  We suggest downloading the audio guide ahead of time and then listening along in reverse order as you take the trail back after your tour.

The best station along the trail is a hut with an exhibition grave containing pottery fragments and a human skeleton dressed in ancient clothing.  Pay special attention to the early Celtic-style bronze clothespins near the skeleton’s shoulders.  This swirled design was quite popular in early Hallstatt, and you can still buy similar jewelers in the souvenir shops down by the lakefront.

4. Hallstatt Salt Mine Tour ( Salzwelten ):

Hallstatt salt mine tour Guide - Miners Slide Underground Train

About The Hallstatt Salt Mine Tours : Touring this pre-historic salt mine today is thrilling as you learn about the 7,000 years of history while exploring many underground levels, including some reached by wooden miners’ slides.  The sections of the mine that you can tour part of today were established in 1791 and has 12 underground levels ( called horizons ) numbered in reverse order, with level 1 being the deepest.  There is a wide range of family-friendly activities during your guided tour, which starts with everyone getting suited up in miners’ clothes before a covered walkway takes you into the mine.

As you explore the Hallstatt Salt Mine with your guide, you will learn about how this area of the Salzkammergut district was once a primordial sea that led to the salt deposits in the bedrock.  You even get to interact with large blocks of raw salt rock and see them lit up with decorative lights to show off their variations in color.   The more iron present in the unprocessed salt rocks makes them glow more orange because of rust.  You will also see an underground lake with a projected light show illustration of activities in the Neolithic days of the mine.

The undoubted highlight of the Hallstatt Salt Mine tour is a thrilling ride down the two sets of double-lane miners’ slides .  Through Medieval times the salt miners really used the slides to quickly get between levels, although the mine eventually modernized to adding elevators.  The first slide station is the shorter practice run at 79 feet ( 24 meters ), and you’ll whizz down from the 7th to the 6th floor of the mine.  A traffic light tells you when it is your turn, sliding down is tons of fun, and you can even go down two at a time to race each other.  For those who do not want to do the slide, there are also stairs you can descend at your own pace.  The second miner’s slide is the main event!  It is the longest wooden slide in Europe at 210 feet ( 64 meters ), it tracks your speed, and it takes a commemorative photo for you to purchase afterward.

As you leave the Hallstatt Salt Mine, you get to see the stunning 3000-year-old Bronze Age wooden staircase on display.  A wonderful light show display shows you how the early miners built and used the ancient staircase.  After taking in this final station, you exit in style with a ride on the single-file miners’ train !  The ride on the open-air scooter train is a delightful way to end the tour, and they even have a special gift for you as you leave.  Overall, visiting the Hallstatt Salt Mine is fun for the entire family and is by far the best rainy-day activity in town.

This was one of the thousands of finds in the upper valley near the mine, with the most famous find being The Man In Salt.   This pre-historic miner was discovered in 1734, and although he died in the 1st millennium BC, you can still make out pieces of skin and hair.

Time Required : The tour lasts 70 minutes, but with getting on your miners’ gear and downtime, your total visit will be around two hours.  With the funicular ride and walk required to reach the mine entrance the average time required in all is 2.5-3 hours.

Salt Mine Tour Hours : Two hour-long tours run Daily the first week of February through late September, departing from 9:30am-4:30pm; mid-September through October from 9:30am-3pm; November through early January from 9:30am-2pm; and are CLOSED for one month from early-January until early-February; ( Current Schedule ).   Salt Mine Tour Cost : The tour by itself is 24€ for Adults or 34€ for a tour with a round-trip funicular ride; children 50% off; family passes available.  For the funicular only, the cost is 18€ round trip or 10€ one way.  Online Tickets :  Buy your tickets online to avoid waiting in line or having a tour group take all the spots  HERE .  This is very important if you are taking a late tour.

Very Important : You must get on the funicular at least 30-45 minutes prior to the last Salt Mine tour departure in order to make it up in time including the hike and getting changed into your provided miner clothes.  On the way back, if you miss the last funicular, it is a steep 30-45 minute hike down to Hallstatt on the steep, but enjoyable Brine Trail ( see info below #6 ) through the woods.  Since the Hallstatt Salt Mine tours take 2 hours, having to hike is common toward the end of the day.

Alternative Tour In Winter : Remember that the Hallstatt Salt Mine tours are closed in the Winter for one month from early January until early February.   In our information at the top of this page we have suggestions on our best alternative Salt Mines to visit during the winter, but keep in mind that the Funicular and Sky Walk in Hallstatt are every day of the year.

5. Panoramic Footbridge :

Hallstatt Salt Mine Tour - Panoramic Footbridge

About The Panoramic Footbridge : As you walk back down the salt trail after your mine tour, you’ll be greeted with sweeping views of the upper valley toward Lake Hallstatt.  Adding to the beauty of the view is a stunning 74-meter-long ( 242 feet ) steel footbridge spanning the width of the small gorge like an industrial piece of art.  This modern bridge was made to resemble a classic railroad lift bridge and has made barrier-free access possible by connecting the funicular station to Rudolph’s Tower and the Skywalk, which we will visit next.  While the salt mine itself isn’t mobility friendly for visitors, it is excellent that the bridge allows for a seamless visit to some of the attractions on Salt Hill with a stroller or even a wheelchair.  There is a handy elevator connecting the funicular station to the bridge for extra convenience to make it fully barrier-free to visit .

The bridge is officially named after Dr. Hannes Androsch, who was a driving force behind both it and the development of the nearby Hallstatt Sky Walk, which it connects to.  He is a well-known businessman that is currently the co-owner and CEO of the Salinen Company, which runs the Hallstatt Saltworks.  Dr. Androsch is also famous for having served as the Austrian Finance Minister ( 1970 to 1981 ), the Vice Chancellor ( 1976 to 1981 ), the general director of one of Austria’s largest banks, and an advisor to the World Bank.

6. Rudolph’s Tower Restaurant ( Rudolfsturm ):

Hallstatt salt mine tour map Rudolphs Tower Restaurant Skywalk View

About Rudolph’s Tower : Rudolf’s Tower Restaurant greets all Salt Mine visitors from a commanding perch above Lake Hallstatt.  The tower was first built in 1284  by Duke Albrecht I of Austria ( future King of Germany ) as a defense for the Hallstatt mineworkers.  The Duke had received the mine as a dowery ( Ischl ) from his marriage to Elisabeth of Carinthia (House Babenberg), which was just years earlier.  He named the tower after his father, Rudolph I, who was the King of Germany and the first leader of the Hapsburg empire.

The timing couldn’t have been more perfect as shortly after the tower was built, there were bloody Salt Wars ( 1291 and 1297 ) due to aggressions by the Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg.  Essentially Salzburg, who controlled the mine in Hallien, also wanted to take over Hallstatt.  Luckily the Hapsburgs had realized the Hallstatt mine was like a license to print money as they named the region “Kammergut” or Good Chamber, meaning it was part of the royal treasury in 1254.

In 1313, the tower became the residence of the mine manager and remained so for more than 640 years.  During this time, many famous people of the day visited the tower such as Emperor Maximilian.

Johann Georg Ramsauer, the discoverer of the Hallstatt cemetery in 1833, renovated the tower and expanded the grounds after a fire claimed much of the area in the 1800s.  The current restaurant was opened in 1960 and it is a great place to grab food with a view either before or after your Hallstatt salt mine tour.

Getting To The Tower : You can either do a strenuous hike up 1 hour from the center of Hallstatt, or the easy option is to take the funicular in just 3 minutes.  Rudolf Hours : Open depending on the weather February & March; daily April through July 15th from 9am-6pm; July 16th through November from 9am-4:30pm; and CLOSED most days Early-December until February. Rudolf’s Tower Website : Here .

7. Hallstatt Skywalk Lookout ( Welterbeblick ):

Hallstatt salt mine tour Guide - World Heritage Viewpoint Skywalk Lookout

About The Hallstatt Skywalk : One of the most impressive lookout points in Hallstatt is the patio section of Rudolph’s Tower that hangs over the cliffside called the “World Heritage View” Skywalk.  The V-shaped walkway hangs 40 feet ( 12 meters ) over the cliffside and juts out 1,181 feet ( 360 meters ) directly above the roofs of Hallstatt’s village.

Since the Skywalk opened in 2013, it has been a smashing success with views rivaling the 5 Fingers Lookout , which is 5,000 feet up nearby Dachstein Mountain.  If you are brave enough to walk the Skywalk, you’ll experience unmatched open-air Alpine views of Lake Hallstatt, the village below you, and the surrounding mountains.  Even if you don’t have time to do the full Hallstatt Salt Mine tour, a ride up the funicular is worth it for most people to see the views from the Skywalk.

Cost :  Free.   Hours : While Salt Mine tours are closed for one month of winter, you can visit the Sky Walk lookout point any day of the year via the lift from 9am-4:30pm ( 6pm in Summer ).  You can also hike up from town any day of the year from dawn to dusk as long as there isn’t snow on the ground.  Keep in mind that if you are hiking it is a 1-hour long steep path up ( 30-45 minutes down ) the Panorama Trail, so you need proper shoes and enough time to get back down before dark ( see trail info below ).

8. Salt Brine Trail Hike ( Soleweg ):

Hallstatt Salt Mine Tours - Salt Brine Trail Hiking

About The Salt Brine Trail : If you are looking to do some extended hiking while in town, then the Salt Brine Trail is one of the best options.  The trail follows the world’s oldest brine pipeline ( built 1590-1602 ), which sent salt brine down to Hallstatt and to a processing station in Ebensee to be turned into pure salt.  Essentially brine is made by leeching the salt out with water into a liquid that is 30% salt (the ocean is 3.5% ) to more easily transport it for processing.  Prior to brine innovations, the salt had to be hauled away for processing, rock and all.

The medieval brine pipeline from Hallstatt to Ebensee was 25 miles long ( 40km ) and originally made out of 13,000 hollowed-out tree trunks  ( now metal ).  This flow made transportation of the soupy mix of salt and water extracted from the rocks in Hallstatt’s mine much more efficient.  While Lake Hallstatt had been deepened by a dam to allow easier boat access in 1511, the transportation options into or out of the village were very limited.  The train line across the lake didn’t come until 1877 with Hallstatt Station ( across the lake ), and the ferry opened in 1881, but it wasn’t a real road into town until the 1890s, so you can see why the 400-year-old pipeline was so important.

Hiking the Salt Brine Trail today is a lot of fun.  In addition to gorgeous wooded paths and stunning views , you’ll also pass by the Franz Joseph Tunnel and the impressive Mühlbach ( mill brook ) Waterfall, which cuts through the heart of town.  While the full trail heads North of Hallstatt for another 40km, the local section ends at the parking lot near the Catholic Church and Bone House.

Time Required : The main route of the Brine Trail takes about 45-60 minutes to get to Hallstatt, including from backtracking.  If you want a longer hike, the trail continues North along the West side of Lake Hallstatt to the towns of Bad Goisern, Bad Ischl, and all the way to Ebensee.

Shortcut :  You can knock off 5-20 minutes getting down to Hallstatt ( 25-35 minutes total ) by taking the steeper Panorama Trail from the base of the Skywalk.  With a series of switchbacks through the woods, you will descend right over the rooftops of Hallstatt with panoramic views most of the way, and come out at the upper parking lot below the waterfall not far from the Bone Chapel ( see map above ).

9. Panorama Trail ( Hallstattweg ):

Hallstatt salt mine tour map - Panorama Trail Statue Hiking Path Muellerstieg Viewpoint

About The Panorama Trail : You can knock off 5-20 minutes by getting down to Hallstatt ( 25-35 minutes total ) by taking the steeper Panorama Trail from the base of the Skywalk.  With a series of switchbacks through the woods, you will descend right over the rooftops of Hallstatt with panoramic views most of the way, and come out at the upper parking lot below the waterfall not far from the Bone Chapel ( see map above ).

10. Mill Brook Waterfall ( Mühlbach ):

About The Mühlbach Waterfall : Did you know that there is a roaring waterfall cutting right through the heart of Hallstatt from the Salt Mine? The Mill Brook Waterfall drops in a series of tiers from the upper valley with the largest drops being 20 and 35 meters tall ( 65 and 114 feet ).  The entire height of this iconic waterfall is very visible as you approach Hallstatt by boat from the train station, but you can also get up close while on the Panorama Trail.

There are three different places where the Panorama Trail huts out in front of the majestic Mill Brook Waterfall.  The highest one is a dead-end steel catwalk but our favorite one-second viewpoint along the Müllerstiege.  This upper viewpoint fully transverses over the waterfall with a viewing terrace and a unique red statue that feels inspired by ancient Rome.   We love how you can see the rooftops of Hallstatt fan out in a half-circle on a delta created over thousands of years from the upper valley.

As you make your way further down the Panorama Trail, you can almost stand right at the bottom of the waterfall from the short-term parking lot.  This lot was created in 1966 with the waterfall ripping right through it shortly after the traffic tunnel through town was opened.  You can really feel the power of the water from the parking lot which is only a 10-minute walk up from the heart of the old town.  We also like cutting across the parking lot and taking the covered stairs on the Northend as it leads to the photogenic cemetery and bone chapel at the Catholic Church.

It’s also worth noting that the large mansions near the waterfall were once the grain mills that produced Hallstatt’s very limited supply of flour.

Other Nearby Salt Sights:

11. world heritage museum ( welterbemuseum ):.

Hallstatt salt mine tour Guide - World Heritage Museum

About The World Heritage Museum : Outside of the Salt Mine tour itself, the next best place to learn about the history of Hallstatt is the centrally located World Heritage Museum.  This museum covers the entire 7,000-year-old history of the village and has tons of bronze-era artifacts that were found during the excavations of the salt mine graveyard.   There are well-preserved swords, salt-carrying salts, tools, and jewelry from the famous period of the mine from 800-400BC .  They even have the skull of the pre-historic cave bear found in Hallstatt’s Ice Cave on display. the artifacts are cool to see up close, and you’ll recognize similar-looking, Celtic-style jewelry being sold around town as souvenirs.

While there has been a museum in Hallstatt since 1844, the current location is very fitting as it was once the location of the vast Salt Pan House Building ( Pfannhausbühel) .   This pan building was directly connected to the salt mine above since medieval times and received watery salt brine for processing via a pipeline.  The core was a megalithic iron pan that spanned 400 square meters over a huge fire that was used to evaporate the water from the brine, leaving workable salt behind.   The amount of wood needed to heat the pan each year was a staggering 4 meters high, 4 meters wide, and 5 kilometers long.  This huge evaporation pan house was burned down during the great fire of 1750, which started in Market Square.

Along with all of the historic salt mine showpieces, more details of the tragic Fire of 1750 are displayed at Hallstatt’s World Heritage Museum.  If you are also traveling to Vienna during your time in Austria, we highly suggest seeing the Natural History Museum .  At the NHM, you will find an entire section dedicated to the finds at the Hallstatt Salt Mine and the wide-reaching impact on Celtic culture in early-day Europe.  The team at Vienna’s NHM is also the one that leads the current research and excavations in Hallstatt each summer to this day.

Before leaving the Hallstatt Museum, make sure to check out the hidden details in the front courtyard.  There are stone steps with the word “time travel” written in over 10 different languages, which lead you up to the “Door of History’.   Near the door is also a wonderful monument to Georg Ramsauer , who systematically excavated and documented a majority of the Salt Mine graves for decades following his discovery in 1846.  We also love the courtyard’s elevated art piece straight out from the museum entrance, which is a replica of the oldest wooden stairs in Europe that are on display in the Salt Mine today.  Near the wooden stairs, you can also find a playful oversized chees board.

12. NAVIA Salt Boat Rides :

Hallstatt salt mine tour Guide - Navia Wooden Boat Rides Rental

About NAVIA Salt Boat Rides : Before the Salt Bine Pipeline was completed in 1604, the only way to get salt out of Hallstatt was with traditional, hand-carved, wooden Plätte boats.  There wasn’t even a road to Hallstatt until the 1800s, only a trail, so transporting not just salt but also people and other goods primarily needed to be done by boat.  Even after the road opened, and later a railroad line, the village would get cut off by landslides, so traditional barge boats remained very important over the centuries.

The main advantage of a Plätte boat’s style is that they were shallow with wide bottoms, which made them perfect for both carrying heavy loads and navigating the rivers to the north.  In 1511 a lock damn helped to give the boats a bit of a boost on their journey to the north.  Although Lake Hallstatt was already Austria’s 2nd deepest at 120 meters ( 393 feet ), the lock could raise it by one more meter ( 3 feet ) and then release the extra for hours in a deluge downstream.  This allowed up to 1,200 ships a year to leave Hallstatt with goods at its peak.

Today, you can still get a taste of the traditional Plätte boats thanks to the local operator called NAVIA.  They have regularly scheduled trips across the lake from Hallstatt to Obertraun and back from April through October.  It takes 30 minutes each way for the group boat tour, but we also love booking a private breakfast on the lake tour with advance notice as it is quite romantic.

Website : Here .  Ride Schedule : Daily at various times from April-October. Duration : 30 minutes each way or 1 hour for private.  Cost : 10€ each way ( min 8 people ) or 180€ for a private tour for up to 12 people ( 220€ up to 20 people ).  Food Tour : private ride for 2 people for 1 hour with food for 180€.

Featured Article

Article Link: how to dress for Oktoberfest in Munich Germany

Sign Up For Our Newsletter For Free Travel Tips

Email Address *

Disclaimer: Information on this page and in our walking tours were deemed accurate when published, however, details such as opening hours, rates, transportation, visa requirements, and safety can change without notice. Please check with any destinations directly before traveling.

  • +43 699 171 89 2 89

City tours

You are using an outdated browser. Please upgrade your browser .

mine tour germany

DÜRRNBERG SALT MINES and the BAVARIAN ALPS + “EAGLE’S NEST”

Dürrnberg-Salt-Mines-Ship

Dürrnberg Salt Mine Ship

Dürrnberg-Salt-Mines-lake

Dürrnberg Salt mine

mine tour germany

Berchtesgaden

Dürrnberg-Salt_Mines-Slides

Dürrnberg Salt Mine Slide

Dürrnberg-Salt-Mines

Dürrnberg Salt Mine Lake

Inside-Salt-Mines

Dürrnberg Salt Mine Colour Show

Salt-Mines-Wooden-Slides

Salt Mine Wooden Slides

Description

This tour takes you to one of the worlds oldest salt mines accessible for visitors at Dürrnberg mountain. The “white gold” mined there provided almost limitless riches for the prince archbishops manifested until present days in Salzburg’s baroque magnificence. Eagle’s nest is an architectural master piece on the top of a mountain. The road up to there is unique in the world and a milestone in road construction. Indeed, this tour is a package of superlatives. Alternatively the Obersalzberg Ducumentation can be visited.

Important Info

Eagle’s Nest is open from approx. the beginning/middle of May until approx. 20th October (weather depending). The Obersalzberg Docoumentation Centre is open every day (Apr – Oct), Tue – Sun (Nov – March). Closing days 1st Jan, 1st Nov, 24th, 25th, 31st Dec. Salt mines also not suitable for children under approx. 4 years old.

Inclusions:

  • Free Salzburg city/hotel pick-up
  • Drop off near Mirabell garden
  • Knowledgeable chauffeur guides
  • Tour flexibility upon request

Exclusions:

  • Food and drinks
  • Entrance fees where applicable
  • Tips for guide (up to you)

Tour schedule & availability

Important Info a) Additional hours if possible upon request. Extra hours Euro 95,00/h b) Some of the tours cross the border Austria/Germany. Please take the passport with you, it could be checked. c) Please inform us in case you want to take a baby with you (necessary for the proper child seat).

“WHITE GOLD” – A FUNNY AND EXCITING JOURNEY BACK IN HISTORY

This tour takes you to one of the world’s oldest salt mines accessible for visitors at Dürrnberg mountain. The “white gold” mined there played a crucial role in the history of Salzburg and far beyond. It provided almost limitless riches for the prince archbishops to fulfil their urbanistic dreams which are manifested until present days in Salzburg’s baroque magnificence.

Donning a traditional miner’s cloths, using a small miner’s train and sliding down smoothly polished wooden slides you will go down level by level and enter not only the mysteries of a world far inside the mountain. You will also travel back in time for ages. A miner will guide you vividly explaining about the history as well as telling exciting legendary tales like the one of the “Man in the Salt”. A highlight will be the raft trip across the subterranean salt lake.

With fun and excitement you will discover the history of the “white gold” hidden for millions of years.

“EAGLE’S NEST + BERCHTESGADEN”

After the salt mines we will cross the Austrian border to Bavaria (Germany). This tour is a package of superlatives.This tour goes to the Bavarian mountanis and Obersalzberg with Eagle’s Nest. The road up to Eagle’s Nest is a milestone in the history of road construction in alpine regions and unique in the world.Via a tunnel you then get to the brass elevator which takes you inside the mountain straight up 124 m in only 42 seconds. At 1834 m (6017 ft) above sea level you will have a breathtaking panoramic view (with fine weather up to 200 km!).

“Eagles Nest” itself is an architectural master piece with some meters thick base walls situated on a ridge on top of the Kehlstein mountain. It was part of the Obersalzberg military complex where Hitler frequently met foreign and domestic officials. Thus it is inseparably linked with World War II and its history. Now it is used as a restaurant.

You can reflect on the beauty and magnificence or the historical importance of all you have seen on the way back through the picturesque countryside. If time allows we even will do a stop at  Berchtesgaden town.

Eagle’s Nest is open from approx. the beginning of May until approx. 20th October (weather depending).

Alternatively Obersalzberg Docoumentation Centre can be visited. A visit to the Documentation Centre is not recommended for children under the age of 12.

Note: Salt Mine and Eagle’s Nest Entrance fees not included.

- Booking -

€ 0.00

  • + - 128 €
  • + - 120 €
  • + - 110 €
  • Select English (Preferred) German (Preferred) 0 €
  • Select Max Reinhardt Platz (University Church) Train Station (Exit Schalmoos/Lastenstrasse) Hotel Pickup (on request) €
  • Select 09:00 am 0 €
  • Category: Salzburg City Tours

Customers' review

There are no reviews yet.

Be the first to review “DÜRRNBERG SALT MINES and the BAVARIAN ALPS + “EAGLE’S NEST”” Cancel reply

You must be logged in to post a comment.

Popular Tours

Burg Hohenwerfen and snow capped mountains around.

ICE CAVES + HOHENWERFEN FORTRESS TOUR from SALZBURG

The extraordinary village Hallstatt at lake Hallstaetter See.

THE LAKE DISTRICT + HALLSTATT ( St.Gilgen, St.Wolfgang at Salzkammergut)

Privacy overview.

Freewalkingtoursalzburg-Logo-retina

Salzburg’s Salt Mines: A Day Trip Worth Taking

Explorer’s note: Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a booking through them, we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. This helps us keep providing tours and top-notch travel advice.

There are three salt mines scattered around Salzburg, Hallein, Hallstatt, and Berchtesgaden, that you might want to visit. All three salt mines offer the same experience. What’s that experience?

When it’s time to delve deep into the mine, you’ll be provided with traditional miners’ clothes before you ride the mine train – just like a real miner! You’ll not only learn about the underground world of salt mining, but you’ll also have a blast. In the mines, you visit the underground lake and slide down the mines’ iconic slides.

Salt Mines Salzburg

But which salt mine is right for you if they all offer a similar experience?

As a local of Salzburg, I have had the pleasure of visiting the salt mines in our region countless times throughout my life. From my childhood adventures at the mine in Hallein to my recent visits as a tour guide and with Couchsurfers and friends, I have come to know and love each of these unique and fascinating attractions.

I have an idea of the benefits and drawbacks of each of the Salzburg salt mines. In this article, I will share my insights with you, so you can decide which Salzburg salt mine is the best fit for your trip.

Why is there even Salt in the Austrian Alps?

A long, long time ago, when the Earth was still new, it cooled down, and salty oceans were formed. As the water evaporated, layers of sediment were left behind on the bottom of the sea. Salt crystals formed and sank to the bottom. After all the oceans dried up, the layers were covered by dirt and clay. Then, about 100 million years ago, the land moved, and the Alps were created. The salt and rock layers mixed and pushed against each other to make the mountains we see today. Actually, the mountains are still moving, and this process is still happening. It’s just very slow. Isn’t it fascinating?

The History of Salt Mining: How was Salt mined in the Past?

Around 4,000 BC, people made a discovery. They found out that salt could keep meat fresh. They used salt from hot water that came from the ground. They poured the salty water over hot rocks, leaving the white mineral behind. As the climate got worse, salt became more critical for preserving meat. They started digging for salt in the ground, which was also the start of salt mining near Salzburg. But techniques evolved.

Later, people began to make holes in the salt rocks and fill them with water. They took the salty water, so-called “sole”, out of the mines and boiled it in big pans above ground. They heated the water until all that was left was solid salt.

Gerhard and Hyunok in the Salzburg Salt Mines

Hallein Salt Mine: Sweet Childhood Memories

  • Open in Google Maps
  • Ramsaustraße 3, 5422 Bad Dürrnberg
  • +436132 200 8511
  • Visit the Website

First up, let’s talk about the mine in Hallein. This was the mine I visited most frequently as a child because I grew up in Hallein. The Hallein salt mine, of course, holds a special place in my heart. On a tour of the mine, you’ll learn all about the tools and techniques used by the miners throughout the centuries and also about the history of Salzburg. In addition, there is a replica of a Celtic village in front of the salt mine. You can also descend to Hallein to learn even more at the Celtic Museum and take a short stroll through Hallein.

A Brief History of the Hallein Salt Mine

Hallein historically was the actual salt mine of the archbishops of Salzburg and is, therefore, also known as the Salzburg salt mine. The other two salt mines we talk about were the salt mines of the Bavarians and the Habsburg empire, and Salzburg was not a part of either.

The Celts first mined salt in Salzburg 2600 years ago, but production stopped with the arrival of the Romans around 15BC. It wasn’t until the 12th century that the archbishops of Salzburg brought salt production back to life and re-discovered it as a source of wealth. Archbishop Wolf-Dietrich, who lived between 1559 and 1617, used the revenues from the salt trade to build impressive Baroque buildings in Salzburg. These buildings are still admired by people from around the world today.

Fun fact: When you are in the Hallein salt mine, you cross the border back into Germany for a brief period.

Why you would want to visit the Hallein Salt Mine

If you have an entire day to spare and want the most authentic experience, I recommend the Hallein salt mine. Besides offering the most authentic experience of the three salt mines, Hallein is one of the least touristy towns around Salzburg and well worth a short stroll on the way to the mine. During my childhood, the Hallein salt mine was mainly a popular weekend activity for local families, including mine. Times have changed, but Hallein still is the least touristy of the three Salzburg Salt Mines.

What is the best way to get to the Hallein Salt Mine?

That’s the downside of the Hallein salt mine. Despite being the nearest salt mine to Salzburg, the Hallein salt mine is not the easiest to reach by public transportation. If you’re driving, you’re in luck, but if you’re taking public transportation, take bus 170 or the S3 train to Hallein, where you can catch bus 41 to Bad Dürrnberg. Hallein’s salt mine lies on the side of the mountain in a village called Dürrnberg, not in the town itself. Just before the village of Dürrnberg, you get off at the Bad Dürrnberg Salzbergwerk stop.

INSIDER TIP: If you have an entire day to spend and the weather is nice, walk down to Hallein after visiting the salt mine. It’s an easy hike since it’s all downhill. Read this article to find out why Hallein might be worth visiting, even if I consider it the most depressing town around Salzburg.

Schöndorferplatz in Hallein

Berchtesgaden Salt Mine: Adventures across the Border

  • Bergwerkstraße 83, 83471 Berchtesgaden
  • +49865260020

The Berchtesgaden salt mine is the most convenient to get to. The town of Berchtesgaden lies in Germany, across the border in Bavaria. It’s almost the same distance from Salzburg as Hallein. Salzburg is incredibly close to the German border.

The Historical Significance of the Berchtesgaden Salt Mine

The history of salt mining in Berchtesgaden dates back to the 12th century. However, only by 1517 was the salt mine we visit today, the Petersberg-Stollen dug and the salt mine founded. Until 1803, Berchtesgaden was its own independent principality. In 1810 it became part of Bavaria, and in 1816 the mine began offering tours to select guests before, in 1880, it opened to the general public. In terms of history, the Berchtesgaden salt mine is the least impressive of the three, but it was the world’s first show salt mine.

When would I recommend the salt mine in Berchtesgaden?

If you have limited time or want to see other attractions in Berchtesgaden, too. There is a direct bus from Salzburg, which drops you at the entrance to the mine after a 50-minute ride. Suppose you don’t have a car and want to see many of Berchtesgaden’s attractions on the same day, such as Eagles Nest and Königssee. In that case, you can book a tour like Panoramas Super Saver if you want to see the salt mines in half a day.

But that’s also the crux: all the half-day salt mine tours from Salzburg also go there. That’s why it’s more of a mass-processing mine than the other two. I have only sometimes found their staff to be friendly and respectful, and the overall vibe is more touristy than in Hallein, but if you have limited time or wish to visit several of the attractions in Berchtesgaden, the pros outweigh the cons.

How to get to the Berchtesgaden Salt Mine from Salzburg?

The Berchtesgaden salt mine is directly accessible from Salzburg. The most convenient way to get there is by taking bus 840 from Salzburg train station or Mirabell square. The stop is called “Berchtesgaden Salzbergwerk,” and the ride takes approximately 50 minutes.

Bus Stop for bus 840 to Berchtesgaden

If you travel by car, you can visit the salt mine and another nearby attraction, such as the Eagles Nest or Königssee. If you are short on time and only want to visit the salt mine, taking the bus 840 and spending half a day at the mine is recommended and works well.

However, if you have more time and want to experience the full range of Berchtesgaden’s attractions, combining the salt mine visit with a trip to the Eagles Nest or Königssee might be a good idea. If that’s your plan, you can look into a super saver tour from Panorama tours which will help you make the best use of your time in Berchtesgaden.

Hallstatt Salt Mine: The Most Touristy of the Three

  • Salzbergstraße 21, 4830 Hallstatt
  • +4361322002400

The Hallstatt Salt Mine is the most touristy of the three Salzburg salt mines, not because the mine is special but because Hallstatt is. Hallstatt is the most overcrowded, touristy town in all of Austria. I recommend the Hallstatt Salt Mine if Hallstatt is on your bucket list anyway.

The Rooftops of the Wooden Houses in Hallstatt in Winter

The History of the Salt Mine in Hallstatt

Hallstatt is a small town with a big history. Until the end of the 19th century, Hallstatt could only be accessed by boat, but it has been inhabited for at least 7000 years. How is that even possible? There was a reason for it: salt. This precious mineral has been powering economies forever. The Hallstatt Salt Mine is considered the most ancient salt mine still in operation. Hallstatt is also one of the earliest archaeological sites of human civilization. It has been honored and recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.

Fun fact: Remember that salt was extracted by heating salt water? Due to the geography of Hallstatt, they didn’t have enough trees to burn and heat the brine. To transport the precious brine 400 years ago, the locals built a pipeline from 13,000 hollowed-out trees, which was still in use not so long ago!

Why you would want to visit the Hallstatt Salt Mine

Despite being overtouristed, Hallstatt is beautiful and unique. I would not have recommended the Hallstatt Salt Mine in the past because they charged almost twice as much as the other two. Nowadays, they adjusted the prices and are now nearly the same price. So why would I not recommend visiting the Hallstatt salt mine if you are not planning to visit Hallstatt anyway? For two reasons.

One is that Hallstatt is the most difficult and expensive to get to. Public transport takes almost three hours to get from Salzburg to Hallstatt. Read this article for details on how to go to Hallstatt !

The other is that Hallstatt is the most touristy place in Austria, and so is the salt mine experience. To illustrate my point. I grew up in Hallein and Salzburg and lived there most of my life, but I have been to Hallstatt for the first time at the age of 29 because a friend from South Korea visited me.

How to Reach the Salt Mine in Hallstatt from Salzburg

For a detailed explanation, read the article on how to go to Hallstatt, but in short, you take bus 150 from the train station in Salzburg or Mirabell square, take the bus to Bad Ischl, then take two more buses or a train to Hallstatt station from where you need to take a boat across the lake. While the journey is long, it is also very picturesque, crossing the Salzkammergut lake district.

' src=

My name is Gerhard, Founder of Free Walking Tour Salzburg. I am an intrepid traveler myself and understand the passion for adventure that independent travelers feel. I love to interact with travelers, share stories, answer questions, recommend places to eat, and offer ideas of things to see and do.

Similar Posts

7 Best Day Trips from Salzburg: A Local’s Guide to Top Spots

7 Best Day Trips from Salzburg: A Local’s Guide to Top Spots

You can explore the essentials of Salzburg in a day or two. If you are a curious traveler, you could keep going and won’t run out of new discoveries in the old town. However. If…

3 Favorite Off-the-Beaten-Path Escapes from Salzburg

3 Favorite Off-the-Beaten-Path Escapes from Salzburg

Hallstatt, the Eagles Nest, and the Ice Caves. These are the most popular places to visit from Salzburg and for a reason. Each of those places is surrounded by stunning natural beauty. Due to their…

What to Expect from a Visit to the Werfen Ice Caves?

What to Expect from a Visit to the Werfen Ice Caves?

The Ice Caves in Werfen, Austria are the largest Ice Caves in the world. They are convenient to reach from Salzburg, and besides the Lake district and Berchtesgaden, the Werfen Ice Caves in summer are…

Salzburg to Hallstatt: How to go to Hallstatt from Salzburg

Salzburg to Hallstatt: How to go to Hallstatt from Salzburg

Hallstatt is a small village in the Austrian Salzkammergut, located at the shore of the Hallstattsee. It is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Austria. In this article, you will find out how…

The Top of Salzburg: A Guide to Kitzsteinhorn from Salzburg

The Top of Salzburg: A Guide to Kitzsteinhorn from Salzburg

Kitzsteinhorn is advertised as the top of Salzburg. While it is not the highest mountain in the province of Salzburg, it’s close to it, and it’s the highest mountain you can reach by cable car. But…

What to Do in St Wolfgang in the Salzkammergut Lake District

What to Do in St Wolfgang in the Salzkammergut Lake District

Salzburg may be the second most famous Austrian city after Vienna, but it’s just a stone’s throw away from some of the countries most spectacular natural wonders. The Austrian lake district is one of them….

  • Salzburg Salt Mines & Celtic Village Salina

Slide in the mining galleries | © Salzwelten

Salzburg Salt Mines

Fun, fascination and mystical moments await visitors to the Salzburg salt mine. In addition to intriguing information about the arduous work done by miners in the past, visitors, big and small, will explore in the footsteps of the Ancient Celts, who were already mining salt here back in 400 BC.

  • Ride the original mine train deep into the mountain!
  • Slide down to a fantastic show on a subterranean salt lake!
  • Follow in the footsteps of the Celts to the very heart of the mine!
  • Marvel at prehistoric finds in the Hallein Celtic Museum !
  • Sun terrace and viewpoint over the Salzach valley to the fortress Hohensalzburg 

At one time, “White Gold” represented the very foundation of the wealth enjoyed by Salzburg City and its surrounding lands. Nowadays, you are the one for whom the salt provides fun, relaxation and adventure. As you take an exciting ride on a mine train deep into the heart of the Dürrnberg, you penetrate a former world of fabulous wealth. And at the same time gain an impression of the fates of those people who toiled to bring it out into the light of day.

With every step you take deeper into the mountain, you discover evidence of the legendary Celts. The people who were already mining salt here 400 years before Christ. If you listen closely, you can still hear the voices of those brave, tireless men, who tore the white treasure out of this mountain with their bare hands. 

Just like the miners of old, you will slither down two long slides to a subterranean salt lake, one that immediately transforms into a magnificent stage.  Its surface reflecting a fascinating show of sound & light. As the grand finale, you will sail across the lake on a raft made of wood.

The Celts are often regarded as the great puzzle of early history. How did they live and work? In SALINA Celtic village on the Dürrnberg, you will find many of the answers, right where it originally took place. Look forward to buildings constructed true to the originals, their homes and their workplaces, which, in collaboration with the Celtic Museum in Hallein, were brought up to date with the latest scientific research. Enjoy a glimpse into the daily life of miners over 2500 years ago with the help of audiovisual installations. 

  • What you should also know : Salzburg Salt Mine is open for explorers ages 4 to 99 throughout the year. For a perfect experience, we also offer you an audio guide (D/E/I/F/SLO/H/RU/CZ/JAP/Mandarin/ES) as well as free parking right in front of the entrance building. Don’t forget to come with sturdy shoes! Complete information about tour times, prices and special events can be found online at https://www.salzwelten.at/en/salzburg/

Opening times

The opening hours can be found on the official website .

Save valuable holiday time and book your fixed Salzwelten tour from home or on the go! The ticket arrives by SMS or email and opens the turnstiles on site at the time you have booked. Everything else on https://tickets.salzwelten.at/en

The prices can be found on the official website .

With the ticket from the salt mine, you can also visit the SALINA Celtic Village for free!

The Salzburg Card entitles you to a € 5 discount on admission for adults. We recommend booking tickets in advance by telephone, as the discount can only be granted at the ticket office.

Impressions

Grubenhunt | © Salzwelten / Bergauer

This might also interest you:

Salzburg Card  - the most important card for your visit in Salzburg | © Tourismus Salzburg GmbH

Stiegl-Brauwelt: A Beer at the Brewery

Daily brewery tours with tastings take place at the interactive Stiegl Museum.

Old Town with Hohensalzburg Fortress | © Tourismus Salzburg GmbH / G.Breitegger

Fortress Hohensalzburg

Book your ticket in advance online to ensure you can visit at the best time for you!

Plan your visit

Here you will find your ideal accommodations, sightseeing tours of Salzburg, special events and tickets, along with all the benefits of the Salzburg Card.

Book guided city tours and excursions in and around Salzburg online:

The many-and-varied cultural events represent the heart & soul of Salzburg. Book your tickets right here:

  • Advent/Christmas/New Year's
  • Congresses / Fairs / Workshops
  • Culture / customs / markets / festivals
  • Exhibitions
  • Guided tours
  • Religious events
  • Theatre / shows / dancing / films

The Salzburg Card provides you with free or discounted admission to numerous sightseeing attractions, along with free use of public transportation.

  • Interactive map
  • Salzburg Magazin
  • Book your hotel

Find accommodations

Please select your language

Please send me information by email about specials, news and events.

By checking the box, you consent to the processing of the aforementioned personally identifiable data for the purposes of sending you an email newsletter based upon your expressed agreement and until such point as you wish to revoke or rescind your consent.

Further information about how we protect your data can be found in our privacy policy!

Berchtesgaden Salt Mine & the Eagle´s Nest 

Kehlsteinhaus (Eagle's Nest) in Berchtesgaden

High above and deep below

The combined ticket combines a guided tour of the Berchtesgaden salt mine with a visit to the  Kehlsteinhaus  at 1834 m above sea level. The impressive drive up Obersalzberg leads to one of Germany's top 100 sights:  the Kehlsteinhaus - Eagle's Nest . It offers a great panoramic view of the Berchtesgaden Alps, but is also one of the few surviving buildings from the Third Reich in this region. In combination with the guided tour through the salt mine, this creates a contrasting and thus varied combination.

One ticket for two attractive destinations in Berchtesgaden

Experience a ride up the  Kehlsteinhaus  to the historic vantage point high above the Berchtesgadener Land with a panoramic view of up to 200 kilometres and a guided tour of the Berchtesgaden salt mine.

The reservation requires a lead time of three days. The following prices are bookable from  May - October, depending on the weather.

Prices 2024

Programme proposal, advantages of a combined ticket, tickets do not have to be redeemed on the same day (valid for up to three days) , parking spaces directly at the salt mine and at the departure point at obersalzberg, significant price savings compared to individual tickets, important notes for your planning.

  • The onward journey from the salt mine to the bus terminal at Obersalzberg must be organised by yourself (car park Kehlsteinhaus driveway:Salzbergstraße 45/ 83471 Berchtesgaden).
  • In the event of unforeseen weather events, e.g. storms, the cancellation of buses or the discontinuation of bus travel to the Kehlsteinhaus must be expected.

Guests arriving on the mine train

Your visit to the salt mine Buy tickets

Any questions?

If you need further information, please do not hesitate to contact us. 

Ascent to the Kehlsteinhaus is through: Regionalverkehr Oberbayern GmbH Phone:0049 8652 2029 berchtesgaden@rvo-bus.de  

Erlebnis Bergwerk Merkers

Useful information.

photography

This is only one mine in the Werra-Fulda-Kalirevier , a huge deposit of potassium between the rivers Werra and Fulda. It has a size of about 1,000 square kilometers and goes from Berka in the north to Fulda in the south, Bad Salzungen in the east and Bad Hersfeld in the west. During the Zechstein era (Perm, about 230 Ma) this area was a huge depression, cut off from the sea. The climate was warm and dry, arid or semi-arid, desert like. Either continually through a narrow strait, or during floods or storms, the seawater flew into the depression, where the water evaporated. The salt and mineral dissolved in the seawater were deposited layer by layer. This theory was formulated by the geologist Carl Christian Ochsenius (*1830-✝1906) as early as 1877 as the barrent theory (threshold theory) and is still valid today, albeit with slight modifications due to the findings of plate tectonics.

The salt is covered by a layer of Werra-Ton (clay), which is water resistant. It protects the soluble salt and anhydrite from being dissolved. The salt layers are several hundred meters high in some places.

Description

photography

The Merkers mine was not only an enormous mine for potassium , but it was once used as a bunker for the gold treasure of the German state. Today the mine is abandoned and used as a so called Erlebnisbergwerk (experience mine). A tour is very interesting but also rather long and strenuous. And the number of tours is small, so prebooking is essential.

The visitor enters the mine through the elevator going down to sublevel two at 500 m below ground. The temperature is here 20 to 28 °C, so warm clothes are definitely not necessary! Now the tour through the mine begins. Due to the enormous size, visitors are driven to the various sights in small trucks with benches on the back.

First stop is the underground mining museum, showing the history of potassium mining along the Werra river. Nearby mines at Kaiserroda and Heiligenroda are mentioned, also the brine springs at Salzungen. Many items of the exhibiton may be touched and explored by the visitors, which makes the visit a special experience.

The so-called Großbunker is a huge chamber, which was excavated 1989 to store up to 50,000 tons of salt. The hall is 250 m long, 22 m wide and 14 m high. It contains the biggest excavator which exists underground, it was assembled underground. The mining capacity was higher than the conveying capacity, so some salt was stored at the chamber from Monday to Friday. On weekends only two miners worked in the mine, which were maintaining the conveying of the already mined salt.

The next stop has a very special history. This hall was used to store gold in the year 1945. The gold und devices of the Deutsche Reichsbank (German Empire Bank) were stored here for some weeks. So the mine became a vault. The gold was retrieved immediately after the war by the American army. You have probably seen the movie Monument Men with George Clooney , the scene with the gold bars and artworks in the mine is based on this site. In reality the 90th Div, U.S. Third Army, discovered the gold and other treasure at Merkers. One of the pictures on this page shows U.S. soldiers examining a famous painting, Wintergarden , by the French impressionist Edouard Manet . Another shows General Eisenhower inspecting the artworks.

The geologic path shows various specialties of the local geology. A main topic is the volcanism of this area called Rhön. There are several dykes cutting through the mine, which are easily visible alon the path. But big mining machinery is also an important topic of this section.

The highlight of every tour is the Kristallgrotte (Crystal Grotto), a huge chamber filled with enormous salt crystals. The biggest crystals are more than 1 m long. Salt forms cubic crystals, which are bright like diamonds. The grotto is a natural cave in the rock salt which was filled with water. The water dissolved salt and caused the growth of the salt crystals by precipitation. Such a structure is called a geode.

Google

  • Hessian-Lower Saxony Highlands

Region

  • General Information
  • Terms of Use
  • ©Jochen Duckeck
  • Contact showcaves.com

Standort Heringen Wintershall

Plant Werra – Our biggest potash plant

Plant werra – our biggest potash plant.

Standort Unterbreizbach

Plant werra – our biggest potash plant

Today's Werra plant was established in 1997 through the merger of the four formerly independent plants Hattorf and Wintershall (Hesse) as well as Unterbreizbach and Merkers (Thuringia). This created a highly efficient production facility: The integrated network includes crude salt supply, production, wastewater management, workshops, railway operations, energy supply, administration, and training.

Impressive shaft towers and mine cars at all entrances to the Werra valley indicate that mining has shaped the entire region and continues to do so. The area of the mine underground is similar in size to the city of Munich with suburbs. The integrated facility is the largest site of K+S Minerals and Agriculture with an annual output of about 20 million tonnes of crude salt.

The products manufactured from crude salt mined underground are delivered to numerous countries worldwide. In addition to fertilizers, preliminary products for various technical and industrial applications as well as for the pharmaceutical, food and feed industries are manufactured here.

Partner in the region

Plant Werra employs almost 4,400 people (including the central technology craftsmen at the site and 300 trainees), almost half of whom work underground. This makes it an important employer and training company between Bad Hersfeld and Eisenach. 85% of the employees come from the Wartburg district and the district of Hersfeld-Rotenburg. In addition, the plant is an important client for the local mid-sized economy and a major taxpayer for the local communities. This makes it a central building block for the development of the East Hesse/South Thuringia region.

The Merkers Adventure Mine attracts more than 70,000 visitors to the region every year and around 3,000 visitors a year take part in guided tours of the Werra Caliber Mining Museum on Monte Kali . In addition, the Werra plant is active as a sponsor - mainly in the promotion of youth sports.

K+S Werra potash plant celebrates outstanding production anniversary

It's an anniversary of a special kind: one billion tonnes of crude salt have been extracted from the Hattorf-Wintershall mine of the K+S Werra potash plant in eastern Hesse since 1903. The billionth tonne was brought to the surface during the midday shift on January 18, 2024. If the total quantity were loaded onto bulk goods railcars, the train would reach around the equator seven and a half times.

K+S sets up Werra plant for the future

K+S is taking a major step in the strategic optimization of its existing business and the further reduction of the environmental footprint of domestic potash production. The extensive “Werra 2060” project strengthens competitiveness and extends the life of the Werra plant with increased and more stable production in the long term. It secures jobs and value creation in the region in the long term and ensures that K+S can continue to supply its customers with future-oriented products.

Plant Werra at a glance

One employer – many opportunities.

Discover attractive and varied job opportunities at K+S and get to know us as an employer. In motivated teams, you will have the opportunity to contribute your knowledge, strengths and ideas in a targeted way. In addition, we offer you attractive social benefits, extensive development opportunities, company health management and much more. We are looking forward to getting to know you!

Schüler & Abiturienten

Pupils & High School Graduates

Long-term safe disposal of hazardous waste.

As a certified waste management company, REKS provides solutions for disposal, covering of potash tailings piles, and complete services for the recycling of saline aluminum slag.

Herfa-Neurode underground waste disposal site

The safest place for highly contaminated waste that cannot be recovered is at our two two underground waste disposal sites at Herfa-Neurode and Zielitz. Herfa-Neurode, the first underground waste disposal site of its kind in the world, was opened in 1972. With almost 50 years of experience, we are now able to dispose of a wide range of hazardous wastes from various industries. 

In the abandoned mine fields of our potash mines, we optimally utilize the geological conditions for permanently and safely disposing of your waste at depths of 500 to 800 meters. Far below the groundwater level, sealed gas-tight by salt rock up to 300 meters thick and additionally insulated by further water-blocking layers, people and the environment are safe from this waste, now and in the future. In Herfa-Neurode, both packaged and bulk delivery in silos of waste is possible. 

Underground waste recovery

Many mineral substances can be recovered underground. We place this waste in the cavities once created during the extraction of potash and rock salt, where raw materials are no longer mined. We support the pillars between the mining chambers and therefore not only use the waste as a resource, but also ensure mining safety at the same time. In around 25 years of underground recovery, we have developed numerous proprietary processes for utilizing the material properties of less contaminated waste, and are constantly working on new processes as well as techniques for recovering even more waste. 

At the Wintershall site , pneumatically conveyable waste is transferred to standing silos and then filled into big bags. The contents of the big bags are mechanically compacted on a vibrating plate. It is also possible to deliver materials already packed in big bags, provided they meet the recovery requirements. The big bags are placed underground in a backfilling process. Finally, the remaining cavities are filled with moist salt. In this way, the connection to the pillars is achieved. 

At the Hattorf site , pneumatically conveyable waste is transferred to standing silos and processed into products in a mixing plant according to specific recipes. After being filled into big bags, they harden. Waste already delivered in big bags is stored directly if suitable. The big bags are placed underground in a backfilling process. Remaining cavities are filled with moist salt. In this way, the connection to the pillars is achieved. 

At the Unterbreizbach site , pneumatically conveyable material is initially transferred to standing silos and transported underground via closed pipeline systems. With the addition of liquids (salt solution), a slurry of thick material is formed which is pumped into cavities. There it hardens with complete setting of the liquid and acts as a support for the salt rock.

More topics

Environment, socio-economic study, unique product variety, mining & factory operations, certificates at the werra plant, this might interest you too.

Erlebnisbergwerk Merkers

Mining up close

At the Merkers Adventure Mine, visitors can experience for themselves what it means to be a miner. Adventure tours, sports, concerts, and special events 500 - 800 meters underground.

platzhalter_werra_monte_kali

Special mountain tour with a view

Climbing the Heringer Monte Kali is a "unique mountain tour with a view", which is a unique experience especially in the summer months.

K+S Sites worldwide | K+S-Standorte weltweit

50 sites on five continents

Steinkaulenberg Gemstone Mine

Kathrine H

Top ways to experience nearby attractions

mine tour germany

Most Recent: Reviews ordered by most recent publish date in descending order.

Detailed Reviews: Reviews ordered by recency and descriptiveness of user-identified themes such as wait time, length of visit, general tips, and location information.

Griffert

Also popular with travelers

mine tour germany

Steinkaulenberg Gemstone Mine - What to Know BEFORE You Go (with Photos)

  • Sun - Sat 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM
  • (0.08 mi) Edelstein Hotel
  • (0.11 mi) Hotel Amethyst
  • (0.29 mi) City Hotel
  • (0.30 mi) Villa Horbach
  • (0.31 mi) Pfaelzer Hof Idar-Oberstein
  • (0.40 mi) Spießbratenhaus Alte-Kanzlei
  • (0.30 mi) Eiscafé Tony
  • (0.40 mi) Pizzeria Ristorante Al castello
  • (0.39 mi) Tina's Pizzeria
  • (0.36 mi) Kredenz Frühstück

Steinkaulenberg Gemstone Mine Information

Garzweiler mine site | RWE

Garzweiler mine

Lignite has been mined from the Garzweiler coalfields for over 100 years. The mine originated in the town of Grevenbroich and its centre is now in the Rhein-Kreis Neuss and Heinsberg districts. Just as was the case before the mining operation commenced, the area in between is filled with large areas of farmland, which were re-established as part of the recultivation programme. Green areas and wind farms divide up the new plains, which now boast a high level of biodiversity, particularly of species that prefer open landscapes.

In its three-shift operation system, the Garzweiler mine extracts up to 30 million tonnes of lignite every year. It is transported by conveyor belt and industrial railway to the power stations at Neurath and Niederaussem, where it is used to generate electricity. 

mine tour germany

Facts and figures

Garzweiler mine site (as of end of 2022).

Operating area

Overburden capacity (per year)

Coal output (per year)

Number of bucket wheel excavators

Capacity of bucket wheel excavators

Number of spreaders

Capacity of spreaders

Total length of conveyors

Recultivation (as of end of 2022)

Recultivated area

of which agricultural

of which forestry

Further information

Press releases on the topic, european commission approves compensation for early phase-out of coal, rwe brings coal exit forward to 2030: five inhabited villages and three farmsteads to remain, former settlement of lützerath to be demolished, agreement on coal phase-out 2030 and strengthening security of supply in the energy crisis.

IMAGES

  1. Bavarian Mountains and Salt Mines Tour

    mine tour germany

  2. Bavarian Salt Mine Tour and Berchtesgaden

    mine tour germany

  3. Salt Mine in Berchtesgaden, Germany

    mine tour germany

  4. Salt Mine Tour to Berchtesgaden

    mine tour germany

  5. The Berchtesgaden Salt Mine

    mine tour germany

  6. Salt Mine Tour to Berchtesgaden

    mine tour germany

VIDEO

  1. Germany 🇩🇪 #minecraft #germany #deutschland #viral #funny

  2. Lackawanna Coal Mine Tour

  3. Kassel Mine

  4. Mine

COMMENTS

  1. Berchtesgaden Salt Mine

    The Berchtesgaden salt mine has been active since 1517. Up to 1.000.000m 3 of brine are extracted annually. 600 metres. Mystical adventure underground: The mine train takes you 650 metres into the salt mine. 0 metres. Fun and action are not only promised by our two slides with a length of up to 40 metres. what our guests say.

  2. Berchtesgaden Salt Mines

    Very interresting tour (about 2 hours) and beautiful site. Right in the middle of the Bavarian Alps, scenery is spectacular. Tour is very fun, they provide a complete overall, you get a tour of the mines, tools used. Visited last July with 2 teens (15 and 17 years old) and they LOVED it. The train ride, the slides, the tranquility inside the mine.

  3. Underground in the Erzgebirge- An Abenteuer Bergwerk Mine Tour

    Fortunately, the Abenteuer Bergwerk in Deutschneudorf, near Seiffen (and the border of the Czech Republic), offers a great mine tour. Despite the tight squeeze through some of the passages, I emerged without feeling (much) panic. And now it's time for me to share the Erzgebirge mine tour with you… Abenteuer Berkwerk Mine. First a little History

  4. Germany Day Trips: Gem Mining (Edelsteinminen Steinkaulenberg) in Idar

    Open daily from March 15- November 30 (10am-5p); last tour is at 4p ; SteinKaulenberg (the Mine) Tour: 1 hour guided tour includes an audio tour device in English (also offered in French, Dutch, Danish, Polish, and Chinese). Tip: Book Reservations on the phone or email in advance; it may be quicker on the phone. Be sure to ask "Sprechen Sie ...

  5. The Berchtesgaden Salt Mine

    A miners' train will take you 650 meters (2,133 feet) into the mountain itself, where a gigantic salt cathedral with a spectacular miner's slide awaits. 3D animations depicting the mining of salt are presented in an exciting way and the one hour tour, as well as the boat trip across the underground salt lake, provide an unforgettable experience beneath the ground for young and old alike.

  6. Salt Mine Tour to Berchtesgaden

    from. Tip. Is included in the following combinations and also available as Private Tour. +43 662 8832110. Drop us a line. [email protected]. Special Skip the Line Ticket! This Salt Mine Tour from Salzburg takes you to the Salt Mine Berchtesgaden, Bavaria, with an innovative visitor center, mine slides & raft trip on the Mirror Lake.

  7. underground mine tour

    (the other is the old Salt works at Bad Reichenhall, about 35 kms north, nearer to Salzburg) the mine tour at B/Gaden consists of a ''train" ride on a miniature train through the tunnels, stopping at various points of interest with displays and explanations. i found it fascinating, ... Giessen, Germany. 1415 955. Reviewed January 7, 2016 via ...

  8. Bavarian Salt Mine Tour and Berchtesgaden

    15 Bamberg. 16 Regensburg. 17 Freiburg. 18 Lübeck. 19 Koblenz. 20 Rüdesheim am Rhein. On this 3-hour tour, learn a little bit about Bavaria's Berchtesgaden with a visit to the town's 500-year-old salt mine on Obersalzberg, including a boat ride across an underground lake. At the end of the trip, taste some traditional Bavarian delicacies.

  9. Hallstatt Salt Mine Tour Guided

    Hallstatt Salt Mine Tour: Oldest In The World: The salt mining in Hallstatt dates back to 5,000 BC, making it the oldest in the world. Location: Hochtal High Valley, which is over 1,150 feet (350 meters) above lakeside Hallstatt. Time Required: Around 3 hours is required for the roundtrip funicular lift, trail walk, and Hallstatt Salt Mine tour.

  10. Berchtesgaden Salt Mine

    Discover Berchtesgaden Salt Mine in Berchtesgaden, Germany: Dress up like a miner and take a slide into the disco-lit depths of this once foundational salt mine.

  11. Hallstatt and Salt Mines Small-Group Tour from Salzburg

    Each guest taken care personally on this full-day tour with pickup included. End of the tour you will be dropped off at Mozart's Residence near Mirabel Gardens. from. $149.10. per adult. Lowest price guarantee Reserve now & pay later Free cancellation. Ages 0-100, max of 8 per group.

  12. "EAGLE'S NEST" + SALT MINES & The BAVARIAN ALPS from Salzburg

    After the salt mines we will cross the Austrian border to Bavaria (Germany). This tour is a package of superlatives.This tour goes to the Bavarian mountanis and Obersalzberg with Eagle's Nest. The road up to Eagle's Nest is a milestone in the history of road construction in alpine regions and unique in the world.Via a tunnel you then get to ...

  13. 3 Salzburg Salt Mines to Visit: A Day Trip Guide

    Salzbergstraße 21, 4830 Hallstatt. +4361322002400. Visit the Website. The Hallstatt Salt Mine is the most touristy of the three Salzburg salt mines, not because the mine is special but because Hallstatt is. Hallstatt is the most overcrowded, touristy town in all of Austria.

  14. Salzburg Salt Mine : Sightseeing attractions close to Salzburg

    5422 Bad Dürrnberg. Tel. +436132 2008511. eMail. Website. Route planner. back. enable sharing. Here you will find your ideal accommodations, sightseeing tours of Salzburg, special events and tickets, along with all the benefits of the Salzburg Card. Pure adventure deep inside Hallein Salt Mine.

  15. Berchtesgaden Salt Mine & Kehlsteinhaus

    The combined ticket combines a guided tour of the Berchtesgaden salt mine with a visit to the Kehlsteinhaus at 1834 m above sea level. The impressive drive up Obersalzberg leads to one of Germany's top 100 sights: the Kehlsteinhaus - Eagle's Nest.It offers a great panoramic view of the Berchtesgaden Alps, but is also one of the few surviving buildings from the Third Reich in this region.

  16. Freiberg Mine Tour

    As a tourist, you can visit the Bergwerk Freiberg, which offers a variety of guided mine tours for individuals and groups. Our advice: Pick a tour that matches your abilities. Children between 6 and 12 years old, elderly visitors, and wheelchair users should choose the "Underground Trail" option. Most visitors from ages 12-72 will be happy with ...

  17. From Munich: Königssee Boat Ride & Berchtesgaden Salt Mine 2024

    Experience the true beauty of Bavaria by going on a day trip to Lake Konigssee, St. Bartholomew island, and Berchtesgaden Salt Mine. Save time figuring out local public transport schedules and enjoy having an itinerary planned out for you. Travel with ease in air-conditioned vehicle, and cross the lake on an electric boat. Along the way, hear interesting facts and stories from your guide, as ...

  18. Show Mines of Germany: Erlebnis Bergwerk Merkers

    The Merkers mine was not only an enormous mine for potassium, but it was once used as a bunker for the gold treasure of the German state. Today the mine is abandoned and used as a so called Erlebnisbergwerk (experience mine). A tour is very interesting but also rather long and strenuous. And the number of tours is small, so prebooking is essential.

  19. Werra

    The Merkers Adventure Mine attracts more than 70,000 visitors to the region every year and around 3,000 visitors a year take part in guided tours of the Werra Caliber Mining Museum on Monte Kali. In addition, the Werra plant is active as a sponsor - mainly in the promotion of youth sports.

  20. Steinkaulenberg Gemstone Mine

    The tour inside the mine was well managed. Our guide spoke German but did so slowly and clearly. For our children they had headsets so they could follow in Dutch. Read more. Written November 12, 2014. ... Do you know of any gem stone mines in Czech Republic, Germany, Austria, Italy, Slovenia, Croatia or Hungary. ...

  21. Garzweiler mine site

    Garzweiler mine. Lignite has been mined from the Garzweiler coalfields for over 100 years. The mine originated in the town of Grevenbroich and its centre is now in the Rhein-Kreis Neuss and Heinsberg districts. Just as was the case before the mining operation commenced, the area in between is filled with large areas of farmland, which were re ...

  22. leah ₊⁺ on Instagram: "Madison's visuals for 'Make You Mine' tonight in

    mebtapes on March 3, 2024: "Madison's visuals for 'Make You Mine' tonight in Cologne, Germany! @madisonbeer @ryderbeer ..."