Gullfoss Travel Guide
Gullfoss (translated to ‘Golden Falls’) is one of Iceland’s most iconic and beloved waterfalls, found in the Hvítá river canyon in Southwest Iceland.
For those who rent a car or take a Golden Circle tour , Gullfoss waterfall can be reached within two hours from Iceland's capital. Most of the guided packages around the country include a stop at Gullfoss, such as this popular 6-Day Vacation , as do almost all self-drive journeys, like this 7-Day Winter Road Trip .
The water in Hvítá river travels from the glacier Langjökull, before cascading 32 meters (105 feet) down Gullfoss’ two stages in a dramatic display of nature’s raw power. This incredible site is seen by most visitors, as it is on the Golden Circle sightseeing route .
Because of the waterfall’s two stages, Gullfoss should actually be thought of as two separate features. The first, shorter cascade is 11 meters tall (36 feet), whilst the second drop is 21 meters (69 feet). The canyon walls on both sides of the waterfall reach heights of up to 70 meters (230 feet), descending into the great Gullfossgjúfur canyon. Geologists believe that this canyon was formed by glacial outbursts at the beginning of the last age.
In the summer, approximately 140 cubic meters (459 cubic feet) of water surges down the waterfall every second, whilst in winter that number drops to around 109 cubic meters (358 cubic feet). With such energy, visitors should not be surprised to find themselves drenched by the waterfall’s mighty spray should they get too close.
As mentioned, Gullfoss makes up a part of the highly popular Golden Circle sightseeing route, alongside the Geysir geothermal area and Þingvellir National Park . Many Golden Circle tours include additional activities that can be taken from Gullfoss, such as ascending the mighty nearby glacier Langjökull and entering its ice tunnels or snowmobiling along its gleaming surface.
In the early days of the last century, Gullfoss was at the center of a controversy regarding foreign investors and their desire to profit off Iceland’s nature. In the year 1907, an English businessman, Howell, sought to utilize the waterfall’s energy and harbored ambitions to use its energy to fuel a hydroelectric plant.
At the time, Gullfoss was owned by a farmer named Tómas Tómasson. Tómas declined Howell’s offer to purchase the land, stating famously “I will not sell my friend!” He would, however, go on to lease Howell the land without the knowledge of a loophole that would allow him to proceed with his plans.
It was Tómas’ daughter, Sigríður Tómasdóttir, who would lead the charge to stop Howell’s ambitions. Having grown up on her father’s sheep farm where she helped pave the first road to Gullfoss, she sought to get the contract nullified, hurriedly saving her own money to hire a lawyer.
The ensuing legal battle was an uphill struggle; the case continued for years, forcing Sigríður to travel many times by foot to Reykjavík, a distance of over 100 kilometers (62 miles). Circumstances became so difficult that Sigríður threatened to throw herself into the waterfall if any construction began.
Her tenacity, however, resulted in success. In 1929, Howell withdrew from the lease, unable to keep up with the costs and difficulties of his plan. The waterfall thus fell back into the hands of the Icelandic people.
Today, Sigríður is recognized for her perseverance in protecting Gullfoss and is often hailed as Iceland’s first environmentalist. As such, she is one of the most famous figures in Iceland’s history . Her contribution is forever marked in stone; a plaque detailing her plight sits at the top of Gullfoss.
Interestingly, the lawyer who assisted Sigríður, Sveinn Björnsson, went on to go down in history too; he became the first president of an independent Iceland in 1944.
Restaurant / Cafe
Besides Gullfoss, visitors can enjoy the views from Gullfoss Cafe, a locally run delicatessen that serves a wide variety of refreshments and meals. The menu has options to tantalize everyone’s taste buds: hot soups, sandwiches, salads, and cakes. There is also a shop on site where visitors can browse and purchase traditional Icelandic souvenirs.
FAQs about Gullfoss waterfall
- What is Gullfoss?
Gullfoss, also known as the "Golden Waterfall," is one of Iceland's most popular and iconic waterfalls. It is located in the southwest of the country, along the Golden Circle tourist route.
- How tall is Gullfoss?
Gullfoss has two drops, one measuring 11 meters (36 feet) and the other 21 meters (69 feet), for a total height of 32 meters (105 feet).
- How was Gullfoss formed?
Gullfoss was formed during the last ice age, when glacial runoff carved out a deep canyon in the Hvítá river. The waterfall is created by a series of cascades and drops that plunge into the canyon below.
- Can you walk around Gullfoss?
Yes, there are several walking paths and viewing platforms around Gullfoss that offer stunning views of the waterfall and canyon. Visitors should be careful and stay on designated paths, as the terrain can be slippery and dangerous.
- Can you visit Gullfoss year-round?
Yes, Gullfoss is open to visitors year-round. However, the best time to visit is during the summer months (June-August), when the weather is milder and the days are longer. During the winter months (December-February), the waterfall can be partially frozen and covered in snow, creating a beautiful winter wonderland scene.
- Is there an entrance fee for Gullfoss?
No, but there is a parking fee at the Gullfoss visitor center, which is used to maintain the area and facilities. Visitors can pay the fee at a self-service machine in the parking lot. If you are visiting on a guided tour, then the parking fee is included.
- What are some other nearby attractions to Gullfoss?
Gullfoss is located along the Golden Circle tourist route, which includes several other popular attractions, including the Geysir geothermal area , Thingvellir National Park , and the Kerið volcanic crater.
Popular Tours to Gullfoss
Golden circle small group minibus tour with transfer from reykjavik, small group sightseeing tour of the golden circle & kerid volcanic crater, afternoon 6 hour golden circle tour to gullfoss, geysir & thingvellir with transfer from reykjavik, attractions nearby.
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5 Things To Know Before Visiting Gullfoss Waterfall Iceland
July 5, 2021 // by Iceland Trippers // 3 Comments
Looking to explore Gullfoss Waterfall in Iceland? Gullfoss Iceland is one of the country’s signature waterfalls and it is no surprise to see why!
The waterfall is beautiful, unique, and in a good location so if you get a chance to visit, you should take it! Gullfoss brings something to the table that you don’t normally see which is what makes it so special. Before you visit Gullfoss Iceland, there are a few things you should know to have a safe and enjoyable experience.
Planning your trip to Iceland last minute?
Make sure to book your hotels and tours in Iceland in advance to ensure availability! The longer you wait, the more difficult it gets. Here are my top picks for your trip :
Top Experiences And Tours In Iceland:
- Golden Circle Full Day Tour From Reykjavik (Likely to sell out!)
- Silfra Snorkeling Tour (Includes photos + only small group)
- South Of Iceland Full Day Trip (Our pick!)
- Whale Watching In Reykjavik (On a luxury yacht)
- Northern Lights Bus Tour (Great to go with a local)
- Ice Cave Tour And Glacier Hike (Likely to sell out)
Tickets You MUST book in advance:
- Keflavik > Reykjavik Bus Airport Transfer (Skip the line!)
- Sky Lagoon Entrance Ticket (Includes 7-step spa ritual)
- Blue Lagoon Entry Ticket With Drink (Likely to sell out!)
Top picks for places to stay in Iceland:
- Hotel South Coast (Great central location)
- Grandi Reykjavik (Includes free breakfast)
- Hotel Kria (Close to black sand beach)
- Hotel Skaftafell (Mid-range price)
Gullfoss Waterfall is probably one of the first waterfalls you will visit in Iceland. For us, we arrived into Reykjavik and the next day we drove the Golden Circle and saw Gullfoss for the first time. Gullfoss Waterfall is such a fantastic introductory waterfall to see in Iceland because it is so unique and beautiful. It will not disappoint and you are really going to enjoy seeing this beautiful waterfall!
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#1. Gullfoss Waterfall Is Only 1.5 Hours From Reykjavik On The Golden Circle
If you are staying in Reykjavik and only have a little time, Gullfoss Waterfall Iceland is a great choice to visit because it is relatively close to town and very memorable. Gullfoss is located on Iceland’s Golden Circle Drive which is a circle drive that begins and ends right outside Reykjavik.
Gullfoss Waterfall is located smack dab in the middle of the drive and is about 1 hour and 31 minutes from Reykjavik. The drive to Gullfoss on the Golden Circle is easy, well kept, and beautiful! To see Iceland’s Gullfoss Waterfall, budget at least four hours of time to get to the waterfall, explore, and then drive back. We promise you are going to also want to stop at all the beautiful viewpoints along the drive to Gullfoss too!
A visit to Gullfoss Waterfall makes a wonderful day trip from Reykjavik. You can easily drive yourself or you can choose to take a tour. Either way, the experience is memorable and the drive is easy. If you aren’t familiar with driving on the “right” side of the road or if you are visiting Iceland in winter and you aren’t used to driving in snow and ice, make sure to drive slowly and cautiously.
The roads in Iceland that lead to Gullfoss Waterfall are in very good condition, especially for an Arctic location. They are smooth and kept up, with no potholes and sketchy cliffs.
We are happy to report that a self-drive day trip to see Gullfoss Waterfall is easy and attainable for most people to visit on their own. This is one of the best stops along the Ring Road in Iceland and you really shouldn’t miss it!
#2. Visiting Gullfoss Is Unique Because You View The Waterfall From Above Instead Of Below
Think of any waterfall you have been to. Chances are pretty high that you viewed that waterfall from the bottom! Gullfoss Waterfall is one of the natural wonders of Iceland and it is unique because you view the falls from above and it appears that the Iceland waterfall is actually going underground!
It is a very interesting perspective making Gullfoss one of Iceland’s most famous waterfalls. If this is one of the first waterfalls you see in Iceland, you will certainly remember it because it is one of the only waterfalls in Iceland with such a unique formation.
Gullfoss plunges into a gorge of foaming water so there is no way you could possibly even view it from the bottom. There are multiple angles that you can view Gullfoss from above and each offers a stunning perspective of the powerful waterfall crashing into the river below.
Seeing a waterfall seemingly disappear into the earth is a very memorable experience! Whether you love photography or just want some great travel photos for your vacation scrapbook, Gullfoss Waterfall will not disappoint.
#3. Gullfoss Iceland Is Open Year Round, But Some Viewpoints Aren’t Always Accessible
If you are visiting Iceland in winter, it is still very doable and easy to visit Gullfoss Waterfall. As we said above, the roads in Iceland and especially the roads that lead to Gullfoss are very well kept up. We have driven this route in the dead of winter and the roads were always in great condition. That being said, you will not have access to the same range of viewpoints as you may when you visit in summer or visit during another part of Iceland’s off-season.
The viewpoint from the Gullfoss Visitor Center is safe and well maintained and open year-round. There are also steps down to a lower viewpoint of Gullfoss that are open during winter too but they can become quite icey. Wear crampons if you have them and plan to explore in winter.
How do we know? Because we have visited Gullfoss in winter and have slipped and fallen on the stairs and onto our butts. Not only did it hurt but it is also potentially very dangerous! We were wearing snow boots with good grip, but it was still no match for the ice all around the viewpoints!
There is a trail that leads down to an overlook that is directly on top of Gullfoss Waterfall that is open during the warmer months but now closed during the winter. If you are looking to see the waterfall from this view, understand that you may have to visit during a warmer time of the year. Visiting Gullfoss in the snow isn’t a bad experience at all and the ice all around the waterfall makes it look dreamy and unique!
From the lower viewpoint, you will see a gate that will be blocked off during icy conditions or inclement weather. This gate leads to a pathway that brings you right next to Gullfoss Waterfall Iceland. It is an impressive view and allows you to get up close and personal with Gullfoss.
If you hope to see the traditional Gullfoss Waterfall view, you will always have the chance from the safety of the visitor center and nearby viewing platforms.
If you hope to stand right next to Gullfoss and shoot downstream, you may or may not be able to depend on what time of year you visit. We visited Gullfoss during the dead of winter at the beginning of March and this pathway was open. Another time, we visited during November in no snow and the pathway was closed. If you want to ensure you will get an up-close view of Gullfoss, plan your drive in Iceland during the warmer months.
#4. Using The Restroom At Gullfoss Waterfall Costs Money…..But There Is A Hack!
In case you didn’t know, many bathrooms in Iceland cost money to use! This is a super foreign concept to those of us from North America, but quite usual in Europe so be prepared! When visiting Gullfoss in Iceland, there are very nice and modern bathroom facilities in the Gullfoss Visitor Center parking lot.
They are quite prominent, clean, and often busy as Gullfoss Waterfall is a popular stop when driving in Iceland. These restrooms cost money to use and many people don’t know that until it is too late and they don’t have any spare change which is especially inconvenient if you are trying to visit Iceland on a budget.
That being said, if you simply go inside the Gullfoss Visitor Center you will be able to use the restroom 100% for free! There is a shop and lunch cafe-style restaurant inside and nearby there is a warm and free bathroom! The majority of people don’t know about this free option and are stuck having to pay for the outdoor facility or not go at all! If you plan to visit, simply park your car and head inside for a free restroom experience!
#5. Gullfoss Literally Translates To “Golden Falls” And It May Be Marked As Such On Your GPS
In Icelandic, Gull means Golden, and Foss means falls/waterfall. When you hear Gullfoss, that literally translates to Golden Falls. The rushing water of Gullfoss Iceland looks like a golden waterfall when the sun hits the water on a sunny day.
This name translation is worth noting because sometimes your GPS will call the location “Golden Falls” instead of Gullfoss Waterfall. Apple Maps vs Google Maps also have different markings depending on what you put in. You want to be sure you are heading to the correct location and not to some random part of the country!
If you don’t know the translation, you could get very frustrated with your GPS for not bringing up the exact address or for taking you somewhere else. If you begin to type in Gullfoss into your GPS and “Golden Falls” comes up first with an address on Iceland’s Golden Circle, you are good to go and well on your way to Gullfoss Iceland!
Quick Tips For Visiting Gullfoss Waterfall
-Any Time Of Day Is Perfect For Visting Gullfoss Waterfall. Gullfoss Waterfall is great to visit any time of day. Whenever you have time, you should go! There is truly no optimal time and the way the falls are situated means that you can easily photograph them without people being in your way!
There is no need to get here very early in the morning. If you are looking to photograph Gullfoss Waterfall, make sure to check the weather for the day you are looking to visit. If it is going to be cloudy, you are set to visit at any time of the day. If there won’t be a cloud in the sky, it will be better to go during “golden hour” which is during sunrise and sunset.
-Stay On The Approved Trails And Walkways. When visiting Gullfoss, we highly recommend following caution signs and staying on the approved trails. It can be tempting to go off trail to get the perfect photo, but that photo isn’t worth your life!
Gullfoss Waterfall is very powerful and the ground may be unstable or uneven. This is especially true during the winter because snow may look safe but may end up being deceiving. Tourist deaths have sadly become more common in Iceland and the trails can get very slipperty. You don’t want to put yourselves or the Icelandic rescue team in danger so make sure to practice safety and caution.
-Dress Appropriately When Visiting Gullfoss Waterfall. You are going to want to enjoy your visit to Gullfoss Waterfall in Iceland so be sure to wear the proper clothing! During the summer, the surrounding areas can be slippery and wet and during the winter, they will be icy or slushy. We have seen many people walking around Gullfoss Waterfall wearing wet Converse shoes or sneakers and we don’t want this to be you! Check out the best jackets for Iceland and the best shoes for Iceland for our tried and true recommendations!
-Leave No Trace. While this may sound obvious, it begs to be said. The more popular Iceland gets the more trash people leave behind. This is thoughtless and damages the environment. When visiting Gullfoss Waterfall Iceland, make sure to leave no trace. Out on a hike? Don’t litter, and this includes cigarettes. If you are eating a candy bar or finish a plastic bottle of water, keep it with you until you reach a trash or recycle bin. Only you can help keep Gullfoss Waterfall trash free and beautiful!
-You Don’t Have To Drive To Visit Gullfoss Waterfall. If you are planning a trip to Iceland and don’t want to drive, you can still totally visit Gullfoss Waterfall! Many people visit Iceland on a stopover or aren’t comfortable renting a car or shelling out extra money and that is okay!
Many tours in Iceland will take you to Gullfoss Waterfall and these tours are actually the most affordable tours you can go on in Iceland! So if you want to see Gullfoss Waterfall Iceland and you don’t want to deal with driving, simply find a “Golden Circle Tour” and you will be all set! Check out Golden Circle Tours Here!
Tips For Photographing Gullfoss Waterfall
If you are visiting Gullfoss Waterfall as a photographer or you just want to capture some beautiful images of this stunning place, here are some tips for you! First of all, sunrise or sunset will provide the best lighting. That being said, if you visit on a moody day when it is cloudy or there is weather in the area you are in luck because you can photograph it at any time of day.
No matter what time of day you visit, the waterfall is stunning and a great photography location. Our favorite time of day to photograph Gullfoss Waterfall is when it is cloudy/moody because you get to take great photos at any time of day and for as long as you want without rushing around early in the morning or later in the evening.
If you are looking to capture a long exposure image of Gullfoss Waterfall where the waterfall looks silky smooth in your image, you are going to want to bring a tripod. We use this Benro Travel Angel tripod and love it for shooting in Iceland.
When choosing a tripod for your trip to Iceland, make sure to choose one that is very sturdy and reliable because Iceland can get quite windy and you don’t want your camera to fall over and get damaged. In order to get the silky smooth look, you are going to want to take a long exposure at Gullfoss Waterfall.
Put your camera on a tripod and then you are going to want to make sure that the shutter is open for 0.5-2 seconds [or more] depending on the lighting and time of day you are shooting Gullfoss Waterfall.
When photographing Gullfoss Waterfall, there are multiple viewpoints you can shoot from as well! You can take photos from an overlook by the visitor center which is a great overall view of the waterfall. If you walk down the nearby stairs you will see a “lower” version of the same view.
If you visit during the winter, some viewpoints will be closed, but the waterfall makes for a stunning photographic centerpiece in the winter! If you visit during the warmer months, you are able to walk to a viewpoint which puts you right on top of the waterfall. This is such a great and unique viewpoint for shooting Gullfoss Waterfall. This is truly one of the best photography locations in Iceland!
Reader Interactions
February 25, 2023 at 9:39 pm
Can you please give me information on the walking trail from the parking lot to the observation point of the Gullfoss waterfall. Is it a steep rocky path?
February 27, 2023 at 7:14 pm
The view from above is easily accessible and not steep its almost a flat walk to view from above
April 16, 2023 at 7:09 am
No, very easy path to walk on, some paved and some on compacted gravel and no steep path. there are some steps and again they are concrete steps, easy to walk down and up with handrails.
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Gullfoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours
Gullfoss Waterfall is one of the most famous and popular waterfalls in Iceland. It is 32 meters (104 feet) tall with two major drops. However, it isn’t an impressive height that sets the Gullfoss Waterfall in Iceland apart. Instead, it is very wide, covering an area of 175 meters (575 feet) in the stunning blue waters of the falls.
Gullfoss is also called the Golden Falls of Iceland because of the way the sunlight hits the waters during certain times of a sunny day. Because it is so popular, there are many tours you can take to see both Gullfoss and the nearby Geysir.
The waterfall itself offers a dramatic display of the power and thunder of nature, no matter the season. It has been protected from greed’s intentions, such as a hydroelectric plant that would have massively changed the waterfall and its surrounding geology.
What are the Tourist Activities for Gullfoss Waterfall?
Gullfoss isn’t the only major tourist attraction in the area. There is also the Great Geysir, one of the first to be described as such. This feature earned the common noun ‘geysir’ for the rest of these similar geothermal occurrences.
What are the Hotels for Gullfoss Waterfall?
Because of the popularity of this waterfall, there are plenty of hotels nearby even though it is far from the Ring Road. These include Hotel Gullfoss, Geysir Hestar, Litli Geysir Hotel, and Hotel Geysir.
What are the Facts about Gullfoss Waterfall?
Gullfoss Waterfall is about an hour and 45 minutes away from Reykjavik .
What are the Hiking Trails in Gullfoss Waterfall?
The hike to and around Gullfoss waterfall gives you beautiful panoramic views of the stretch of falls. It is an easy hike, but you should prepare with plenty of waterproofs. The mist from the waterfalls often covers the paths around the falls, drenching hikers that wander too close. The hike itself is an out & back route that is 2.1 kilometers long, on which you will only experience 31 meters of elevation gain.
Is there a National Park for Gullfoss Waterfall?
Gullfoss is relatively close to Thingvellir National Park . Thankfully, there is a route you can take across the countryside primarily using Road Nr. 365 instead of having to drive back to the Ring Road and then back up North towards the waterfall. Thingvellir is about an hour’s drive away from Gullfoss.
Is Gullfoss close to the Blue Lagoon?
Gullfoss isn’t very close to the Blue Lagoon . It is about two hours drive away from the famous tourist attraction.
Which Canyons are Connected to the Gullfoss Waterfall?
The waterfall lies in the canyon associated with the Hvita river . This river flows southward. Before it reaches the falls, it takes a sharp right down and cascades down a sort of triple stepped staircase right before plunging down the two stages of the waterfall into the crevice of the canyon .
Which Rivers are connected to the Gullfoss Waterfall?
The Hvita River is the one that feeds the waterfall. This river is a glacial river that can trace its origin point back to Lake Hvitarvatn 45 kilometers to the north of the waterfall.
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Your In-depth Guide to Gullfoss Waterfall
With over 10,000 waterfalls in Iceland, what makes Gullfoss such a must-visit site? In this article, we tell you just why the falls can be found as a top attraction in most tourist brochures,
where to find it, how to get there and reveal all the other interesting things one can do in the surroundings.
So, if you’ve got an upcoming trip to the island, or are just curious to learn more about this intriguing waterfall, read on. What you get to learn about Gullfoss Waterfall might surprise you.
Gullfoss Waterfall; a Powerful Waterfall that Makes for Powerful Images
Gullfoss Waterfall is incredibly beautiful, and has quite a distinct feature; instead of tumbling over cliffs like most of the fall
s on the island, Gullfoss plummets into a massive crevice.
Add the fact that the power of the falls can range from between 109,000 to a staggering 2,000,000 liters PER SECOND , and it’s easy to understand why it’s such a popular subject matter amongst both professional and amateur photographers here on the island.
Where is Gullfoss in Iceland?
Gullfoss Waterfall lies in the southwestern part of Iceland , in the canyon of the Hvita River. It’s just 113 kilometers from the capital city of Reykjavik, and conveniently located along the popular Golden Circle route.
How High is Gullfoss Waterfall?
This is not such a simple question because Gullfoss Waterfall actually consists of two tiers. So, whilst the entire waterfall totals a height of 32 meters, it consists of one tier that’s 11 meters and another that’s 21 meters.
What Does Gullfoss Mean?
Gullfoss means “golden falls” . And whilst many say that it got its name because of the golden-brown hue the falls have on a sunny day because of the sediment in the water, we prefer to believe that there’s some truth to the Gullfoss legend…
What is the Legend of Gullfoss Waterfall?
The details of the legend will slightly differ depending on who you ask, but everyone can agree on the basics of the story; a man called Grygur was incredibly rich. But his greed and selfishness matched his incredible wealth. He was determined that no one will inherit his wealth after his death.
And, so the legend goes, Grygur hid his treasure behind the falls . With the powerful falls crashing down at thousands and thousands of liters of water per second, no one has ever been able to establish whether there’s any truth to the legend (and we don’t recommend you try to be the first), but we enjoy visiting the falls and imagining Grygur’s secret stash hidden away behind the veil of vast amounts of water.
How was Gullfoss Formed?
Gullfoss is the end result of a domino effect. Studies have proven that the glaciers of Iceland melted at the end of the last ice age . It is unsure of exactly why, though, and there are many theories regarding climate change and volcanic activity or even a combination of both.
But these melting glaciers caused major glacial flood s that carved their way through the earth, forming various canyons, caves, and crevices all across the country. One of these crevices is the one at Gullfoss that the Hvita River is now seen tumbling into.
When is the Best Time of the Year to Visit Gullfoss Falls in Iceland?
Both the roads around Gullfoss as well as the waterfall itself are open to the public all year round . And whether you visit during the warmer or colder months of the year, each offers a different type of magical experience.
From the rushing water running into a crevice with a lush green landscape surrounding it to a fall with frozen tentacles dangling into the crevice surrounded by a landscape covered in a thick blanket of snow. But it’s because of cold temperatures and other weather conditions that can make the hike to the falls unpleasant and slippery, that most will recommend that you visit the waterfall during the summertime here in Iceland.
What is the Best Time of the Day to Visit Gullfoss Falls in Iceland?
There is no specific time that makes visiting Gullfoss better than any other time. But we do recommend that you visit the falls either early in the morning or late in the afternoon when visiting during our busy peak season summer months. This is just so you can avoid most of those peak season crowds.
How Much Does it Cost to Go to Gullfoss?
Absolutely nothing. Visiting Gullfoss Waterfall won’t cost you a cent.
How Long Does it Take to See Gullfoss Waterfall?
You should set aside roughly 1 – 2 hours for visiting Gullfoss. This should give you enough time to take the walk down, spend some time at the various observation decks, and take all the photos you want.
Do you Get Wet at Gullfoss Waterfall?
Powerful waterfalls such as Gullfoss create a lot of mist and spray. So, depending on how the wind blows, you can get quite wet during your visit to the falls. We recommend that you wear waterproof clothing and bring a raincoat along.
The Gullfoss Hike
Unlike some of the other waterfalls in Iceland , there’s no need to take an actual hike to get to the falls, but it does require a short walk from the parking lot. But it’s a neat and easy trail to the falls.
How to Get to Gullfoss Waterfall
There are essentially three ways to visit Gullfoss:
Take a Guided Tour
You will find plenty of tour operators on the island that offers tours to Gullfoss. These range from day tours to multi-day tours that include a variety of Icelandic attractions. But all of these will take care of everything on your behalf, so you don’t need to think or worry about a thing regarding your excursion.
Catch a Bus
Various buses travel to Gullfoss from towns and cities all across Iceland. Some of the bus routes offer a direct trip to the falls, whilst others will require a bit of “bus hopping”
Drive Yourself
This is another easy way to get to Gullfoss and a great way to explore the island if you do a Golden Circle road trip.
Things to Do and See Near Gullfoss Waterfall in Iceland
Whether you’re planning on making your visit to Gullfoss a day trip, or a stop on a Golden Circle road trip, you should consider adding the following to your trip itinerary:
Ride snowmobiles on Langjökull Glacier.
Check out Faxafoss Waterfall.
Take a snapshot of a geyser eruption at Geysir.
Go on a hike in Haukadalur Valley.
Where to Stay Near Gullfoss Waterfall in Iceland
With so much to do around Gullfoss, it’s a good idea to sleep over so you can enjoy everything the area has to offer. There are plenty of accommodation options to choose from – from budget-friendly options like the Geysir Modern Log Cabin to more luxurious options like Hotel Gullfoss .
Gullfoss Waterfall; a Golden Opportunity for Amazing Photos
Although the sheer size of Gullfoss is already impressive, its unique coloring and the fact that the water plunges into a crevice make it an amazing spot to take photos. Add the legend of the mysterious treasure to the mix, and you have quite the interesting subject. If you go on one of our guided tours in Iceland , we’re sure you’ll learn even more facts about this intriguing waterfall here on the island.
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Gullfoss Waterfall: The Golden Falls of Iceland
Basic Information
Located in the Hvítá river canyon, Southwest Iceland, Gullfoss Waterfall is crowed as one of Iceland’s most iconic falls. Translating directly to ‘Golden Floss’, the waterfall is one of the top three landmarks in the Golden Circle and surely does justice to its name! With the high sediment glacial water making the falls glow, The Golden Floss is a two-tiered waterfall offering a deviating view over the seasons. The summer sees a cascading veil of heavy water flow down from two levels. While the waterfall produces numerous rainbows by the clouds of sprays from the continuously tumbling water in summers, the winter freezes it into glistening waves of ice. The stunning waterfall is a must-see location when in Iceland in any season.
Tours that take you to Gullfoss
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How to Get There and What You Will See
The glory of the Golden Circle, the Gullfoss Waterfall is situated in the majestic Haukadalur Valley, in the Hvítá River, meaning the White River. If you are driving the Golden Circle, you might be arriving to Gullfoss from two directions. From the south if you are coming straight from Reykjavik, or from west if you have visited Thingvellir National Park and Geysir geothermal area first.
Both routes are well marked so the waterfall will be easy to find. If you are arriving from the south, the route will direct you to the waterfall while following the Ring Road. Around 113 km away from Reykjavik, take a turn for route 35 after driving east for about 54 km. Following the directions, you will find the parking to the waterfall, right next to a Visitor Center.
If you are arriving to the waterfall from Geysir geothermal area, you will simply keep on driving on route 35 for around 10 minutes, or 9,5 km.
Activities close to Gullfoss waterfall
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Dropping from a total of 32 meters, the waterfall gushes down the jagged canyon, in two stages, creating the most beautiful golden hints dancing along the water in the sun. After a gentle three step staircase, the two grand descents follow, creating a mesmerizing curtain of water and producing spray thick enough to feel like standing in the clouds. A kilometer away from the falls, the river takes a sharp right to flow through a dramatic canyon and further gushes itself through a narrow channel.
Formed by the meltwater of the Lángjökull glacier, the combination of the falls and the river meandering elegantly through the crevasse, Gullfoss makes a majestic point for photography and a serene view. Rather than at the foot of the falls like other waterfalls, Gullfoss waterfall holds more of a magnificent painting from above. Watching the water flow over two layers creates a stunning wonder.
More Locations in the Golden Circle
- Thingvellir National Park
- Geysir geothermal area
- Secret Lagoon
- Hrunalaug hot spring
- Faxi waterfall
History of The Falls
The grand water-body has been considered as a power source multiple times over centuries, but with stories being associated with it, the 20 th century lore takes us elsewhere. Tómas Tómasson, the gentlemen whose original property the land was, approached investors seeking to harness power from the gigantic source and after convincing, agreed to it. However, his daughter, Sigriður Tómasdóttir believed otherwise. She was convinced that such developments would lead to irreparable damage to the waterfall and was not the slightest bit in favor of working against nature.
Though her legal means of saving Gullfoss proved incompetent over several years, the lease eventually expired and the family were in no position to take the decision. She vowed to jump into the water itself before watching a damn being constructed on it and soon, her adopted son acquired the falls. Later selling it to the Icelandic government, he took a step towards preserving the Gullfoss Waterfall to see it become what it is today. On your visit, you will see a monument built there to honor Sigriður Tómasdóttir’s efforts towards saving the natural wonder.
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Interesting locations in the area
- Þingvellir National Park
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Hotels & Restaurants
- ION Adventure Hotel
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Hidden Gems
Visiting Gullfoss Waterfall Iceland: A Practical Guide
Gullfoss Waterfall stands as one of Iceland’s most prominent waterfalls – a tough call in a country that’s pretty much packed with them. Tucked away in Iceland’s famous Golden Circle, it’s one of the must-see sights on any Icelandic travel itinerary. Here’s why.
OK dudes. I went on another trip to Iceland a couple of weeks ago and it pretty much blew my mind. Where else can you go where you can see golden waterfalls, black sand beaches, mossy landscapes, glaciers and geysers all in the course of one day?
One of the real highlights of the trip was taking a peek at Gullfoss waterfall. Iceland’s waterfalls have to be seen to be believed. Millions of litres of water thundering into the abyss in a striking setting – it was always going to be a winner right?
If you’re visiting Iceland, there’s no doubt that Gullfoss is going to be on your itinerary. Read my practical guide to help you plan the perfect visit.
Why Visit Gullfoss Waterfall?
Gullfoss Waterfall sits in The Golden Circle , a route that is brimming with spectacular natural sights that even give Gullfoss a run for its money. Sure, the Golden Circle is crowded and the chances of you getting any of the sights within it to yourself are slim to none, but it’s so very worth it.
This two-tiered waterfall is situated on the Canyon of the Hvita River and cascades from heights of 32 meters. The stunning natural surrounding coupled with the golden falls creates an air of mysticism around Gullfoss.
The atmosphere is only enhanced by a gentle layer of mist that cloaks the scenery on a cold day (watch out though, this mist is like the dementor’s kiss for your camera).
It’s not only one of Iceland’s most famous falls, but it’s also one of its most legendary. If you only do one thing in Iceland outside of visiting Reykjavik , this should be it.
What’s in a Name?
Gullfoss translates as Golden Waterfall, and there is a good reason for that.
When the light hits the water on a sunny day it reveals a beautiful golden colour. But why?
Gullfoss Waterfall contains plenty of coloured sediment, chiseled from glacial ice. It’s the yellow hue of this sediment that is the reason why Gullfoss is known as the Golden Falls in Iceland.
The History of the Falls
Despite Gullfoss being a thing of beauty, it has something of a dark past.
In the early 20th century, the owners of Gullfoss, Tómas Tómasson and Halldór Halldórsson, saw business potential in the waterfall. They wanted to harness its powerful energy to generate electricity.
Foreign investors caught wind of the idea and proposed building a hydroelectric power plant that would destroy the natural beauty of Gullfoss.
It is said that Sigridur Tomasdottir, Tómas Tómasson’s daughter, vehemently rejected this idea and did all she could in her power to prevent Gullfoss from changing.
She lead intense protests, walking barefoot from the falls to Reykjavík until her feet were bloodied and sore to show just how much this cause meant to her. She even went as far as threatening to throw herself into the Gullfoss Waterfall to prevent it from being destroyed.
Thankfully this was avoided with the help of her lawyer Sveinn Bjornsson, who later went on to become the first president of Iceland. They won the case and Gullfoss became the people’s property and remained open to the public.
There is some skepticism about the truth of this story. But you shouldn’t miss the chance to see the commemorating memorial of Sigridur Tomasdottir. Sculpted by Richard Jonsson, it sits by the Gullfoss Waterfall to be seen by thousands of tourists every year.
Top Tips for Planning Your Visit to Gullfoss
Practical information.
Address: Gullfoss , Bláskógabyggð , 801 Selfoss , Iceland
Opening Times: Weekdays: 10:00 – 19:00, Weekends: 10:00 – 19:00
Getting There
The distance from Reykjavik to Gullfoss is around 120 km. You can get to Gullfoss in a number of ways.
Enjoy the best of the Golden Circle on this Golden Circle Full Day Tour . This fully guided tour offers visitors to Iceland a chance to explore the Golden Circle, with pick up and drop off in Reykjavik.
Along with Gullfoss Waterfall, the tour covers the famous geothermal Geysir area, the explosive hot spring of Stokkur and meanders through the Þingvellir National Park, where the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates meet. Add to that a memorable trip to the volcanic crater at Lake Kerið and it’s undeniably one of the best ways to see the area if you are short on time.
Driving from Reykjavik
If you want more independence, I would recommend checking out car rentals and driving the Golden Circle so you have the freedom to roam as you please.
Setting off from Reykjavik, head around 54 kilometers east on the Ring Road then turn left onto route 35. Stay on route 35 for 68 kilometers until you reach the waterfall.
A one way bus journey usually costs about Kr 3400-4000 per person.
Bus timetables can vary so always allow for some flexibility in your schedule. The Bílar og fólk Bus Line 2 runs twice a day from July to August from Reykjavik bus station. The Bílar og fólk buses run between Reykjavik and Akureyri, stopping at Geysir and Gullfoss.
Can You Visit Gullfoss Waterfall in Winter?
Iceland thrives in winter and Gullfoss is no exception.
Gullfoss Waterfall can most definitely be visited during the winter periods. There are many people who argue that it is even more picturesque when it is cloaked in snow. Guess the only way to know for sure is to visit in the summer and the winter right?
If you do visit Gullfoss in the winter, be aware that some paths to the waterfall may be closed off during the snowy season. The view from the Gullfoss Visitor centre is safe and available all year round.
Before venturing out onto the slippery paths, be sure to wear sensible shoes with good grip on them.
If you visit during the winter, there’s a good chance you can see the striking sight of the semi-frozen waterfall – the reason it’s also called Gullfoss frozen waterfall. Get your cameras ready, this is something that you won’t want to miss.
Visiting Iceland? You should also check out these articles
- The Best Time To Visit Iceland
- Planning a Trip to See the Northern Lights
- Reynisfyara – Visiting Iceland’s Most Famous Black Sand Beach
- How to Visit the Reynisdrangar Sea Cliffs
- How expensive is it to travel to Iceland?
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I’m Julianna Barnaby - a professional travel writer and geek extraordinaire. I started The Discoveries Of to help you to discover the best of new destinations from around the world.
Discovering new places is a thrill - whether it’s close to home, a new country or continent, I write to help you explore more and explore differently.
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Nice photos! I dont get tired looking at them. The places are so beautiful but you made them a lot more beautiful with your great skill. I don’t know what am I waiting to see Iceland with my own eyes ? Beautiful pictures ? it seems really cool! Iceland is great, no matter what time of year. Hope i get to tick that item off my bucket list soon. ? is there an entrance/admission fee to see the Gullfoss Waterfall/ Pingvier National Park? Thank you so much.
Hey Oliver – so glad you enjoyed. I really hope you get there soon – nope, no admission fees to enter. ?
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Gullfoss Waterfall
An Iconic Waterfall of the Golden Circle
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- About Gullfoss Waterfall
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Where does Gullfoss originate?
The history of gullfoss.
- How to get there
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Gullfoss in Winter
Movies, tv shows or music videos filmed at gullfoss waterfall.
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Gullfoss Waterfall is one of the most stunning sights in Iceland. No matter the season, the mighty Gullfoss is a must-see spot in the land of fire and ice. Plan your visit to one of the three top landmarks of the Golden Circle today!
View our selection of Golden Circle Tours
The famous and historical Gullfoss Waterfall
Gullfoss waterfall is listed as one of the top 10 waterfalls in the world by the World of Waterfalls. The mighty Hvítá (White River) is a glacial river flowing southward straight from Langjökull (Long Glacier) giving Gullfoss an awesome flow rate.
In the summer, when the supply of meltwater from Langjökull is particularly abundant, the Hvita River rises to an average of 140 cubic meters per second. The highest flood flow rate ever measured here was an extraordinary 2,000 cubic meters per second.
The waterfalls drop a total of 32 meters in two stages as it flows through the rugged, at times 70 meters high, canyon. About a kilometer from Gullfoss, the river turns very sharply to the right where it flows down through a dramatic, wide canyon before the vast volume of water is very powerfully forced into a narrower channel.
This waterfall has a very important place in the hearts of most Icelanders. Not surprisingly, the potential to utilize the colossal hydro-electricity generating potential has created something of a bi-polarity between those who wished to exploit this site and those who wanted it to be preserved.
The well-known poet and lawyer, Einar Benediktsson, supported exploitation and local farmer’s daughter, Sigríður Tómasdóttir, was determined that Gullfoss be preserved. Some say she even threatened to throw herself down! There is a stone memorial to Sigríður above the falls.
There are higher waterfalls in Iceland but a chance to witness the sheer power and grandeur of Gullfoss is something no one should miss.
POPULAR DAY TOURS THAT VISIT GULLFOSS
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Popular multi-day tours that visit gullfoss.
6 Days Around Iceland Adventure
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8 Day Iceland Ring Road Tour
To trace the origin of a waterfall you must trace the river it falls from, in this case, the river is Hvítá, a tremendously powerful glacial river that takes its meltwater from the glacier Langjökull about 35 km (21,7 mi) away. Fun fact: Langjökull also feeds the waterfall Hraunfossar in West Iceland.
The meltwater from Langjökull glacier, the second largest glacier in Iceland, travels through the highlands and into the canyon above Haukadalur in Árnessýsla before dropping down two stories creating the most magical scene, we today recognize as Gullfoss.
The water then travels further down and into an area of the canyon named Brúarhlöð both a fertile and picturesque location famous for excellent River Rafting rapids.
The water in the Hvítá river changes quite a bit depending on the season and meteorologic conditions so it can vary from white, to light brown to a deep blue.
Golden Circle Tours
In the early 20th century a discussion was held high in the Icelandic society if Gullfoss energy should be utilized to produce hydroelectric power. This idea met much controversy in regards to foreign investors and their desire to profit off Iceland’s nature, especially by the farmer at Brattholt and landowner of Gullfoss, Tómas Tómasson.
Tómas Tómasson famously said “Ég sel ekki vin minn” or “I will not sell my friend” when Englishman Howell tried buying the waterfall for 50.000 ISK (451 USD), which, at that time, was worth 50 times his house.
But in the end, the waterfall was rented out to both Icelandic and foreign parties who intended to build a powerstation through a loophole in the rental agreement.
Then Tómas’s daughter Sigríður Tómasdóttir stood up and fought for the preservation of the waterfall going back and forth to Reykjavík on foot vading river and snow to protest and sue the renters and even declared that she would throw herself into the waterfall should it turned into a power plant. But, unfortunately, Sigríður lost her cases in court and all her money with it and the waterfall’s rental agreement was deemed legal.
With some unimaginable luck the waterfall still remained the same and was left untouched and in the year 1928 payments for the rent of the waterfall stopped coming in and 6 years later the rental contract was rescinded.
In the year 1940 Sigríður’s adopted son acquired the waterfall and later sold it to the Icelandic government. In the years to come environmental protection became more widely spoken off in Iceland and Sigríður has often been named as Iceland’s first environmentalist.
In the year 1978 a memorial stone of Sigríður was put up at Gullfoss and a year later Gullfoss and its environs were designated as a nature reserve to permanently protect the waterfall.
The memorial stone is still there today and you can visit it while you are there!
Where is Gullfoss located?
GPS POINTS N64° 19′ 38.220″ W20° 7′ 8.135″
Gullfoss is located in the heart of the famous Golden Circle in Haukadalur, South Iceland about 107 km (66,4 mi) from Reykjavík. Gullfoss is only a 10 minutes drive from Gullfoss so together they make the perfect combo as a part of the Golden Circle.
How to get to Gullfoss waterfall?
Driving from Reykjavík to Gullfoss it is quickest to follow the Ring Road 1 East past Hveragerði and making a left turn before reaching Selfoss, a turn marked Laugarvatn onto road 35. Road 35 will lead you directly to Gullfoss Waterfall Parking lot.
If you are looking to do the Golden Circle on a self-drive tour it is best to start going to Thingvellir National Park and following road 36 East from there to past Laugarvatn and from there past Geysir and to Gullfoss.
You can also join one of the many Golden Circle tours Arctic Adventures has to offer, visiting the Golden Falls daily.
Gullfoss Waterfall Services and Facilities
Whether you want to buy practical outdoor clothing or souvenirs, you’ll be able to find something at the local shop at Gullfoss. Here you will find everything from books on the local area to Blue Lagoon cosmetics, local teas, interesting souvenirs, Cintamanni outdoor clothing and handknitted Icelandic lopapeysa sweaters.
If you’re looking for food in the area, Gullfoss Café is located next to the main car park. A choice of soups, salads, sandwiches, paninis, cakes, desserts and hot and cold drinks are available. A selection of Icelandic meat soup, salmon, and other traditional Icelandic meals also feature on a regular basis. The Café is open daily from 10:00 am to 19:00 pm.
Toilet facilities can be found near the shop. A small fee required for use of the shop’s toilet, while the toilets at Gullfoss Café are available free of charge to paying customers. There are two car parks located near Gullfoss Waterfall, both of which are free to use. The upper car park is closer to the café, shop and waterfall, but neither are particularly far away. The higher car park is the second car park you come to when you drive into the region.
Accommodation and Hotels near Gullfoss
There are dozens of accommodation options around the beautiful Gullfoss waterfall and here we will list a few which will hopefully help with your traveling in Iceland.
- Hotel Gullfoss
- Hotel Geysir
- Litli Geysir Hotel
- Gljásteinn Skálinn Hostel
Guesthouses
- Geysir Hestar
- Jaðar – The Old House
- Mengi Kjarnholt
- Efstidalur II
- Torfhús Retreat
Cabins and Cottages
- Vað Holiday Home
- Skyggnissteinn
- Skakkibakki
- Geysir Cottage
- Eyjasol Cottages
- Úthlíd Cottages
Camping Near Gullfoss Waterfall
There are a few camping grounds near Gullfoss waterfall that are excellent and well equipped. The closest is Skjól Campgrounds located in between Gullfoss and Geysir, the camping ground is big with electricity and free wifi! There are a hostel, a café and a bar on location.
The next one is at Geysir and there you can enjoy the view of Strokkur and its endless source of exciting nature shows. There you have showers, toilets and all the standard camping ground facilities including a kids playground.
Flúðir then also has a great camping ground, popular with locals. Located at the banks of the river Litla-Laxá it is well equipped and with a lot of exciting things to check out in only a walking distance. Flúðir is known for geothermal energy and is home to many greenhouses.
Gullfoss is gorgeous in winter but the driving can be quite icy. If you aren’t used to driving in those sort of condition you might want to consider joining a Golden Circle tour, where an experienced driver will take you.
The paths around the waterfall can be slippery so it’s recommended to wear sturdy shoes, preferably with ice spikes. As Gullfoss is located quite far inland and high above sea level, it can also get quite cold. If you do get cold, go inside the Gullfoss café for a nice bowl of hot Icelandic lamb soup or a hot cup of cocoa it will warm you right up!
For those looking to add a bit of extra adventure to their trip to this iconic Icelandic landmark, Gullfoss Waterfall car park is the pickup point for an exciting snowmobile tour on Langjökull Glacier and snowmobiling and ice cave tour combination in winter. In summer, River rafting tours are carried out from the Drumbó Rafting Base higher up on the Hvítá River. This is an exciting option for those who want to see all of the wider Gullfoss area.
Land Ho! (2014) a heartwarming comedy about two ex brothers-in-law that are looking to reclaim their youth and do so by going road tripping in Iceland. Gullfoss is one of the many stops they make, but the list also includes the popular spots, Jökulsárlón , Landmannalaugar , Blue Lagoon , Geysir Hot springs, and Skógar.
Music Videos
Live – Heaven (2009) Gullfoss is featured in the music video for the single “Heaven”. In the video, two Icelandic actors are seen walking at separate banks of the waterfall and Hvítá River trying to get to each other. Please don’t try to create a remake – a glacial river isn’t the warmest place to swim!
Interesting Places Near Gullfoss Waterfall
- Gullfoss Café
- Glacier Snowmobiling Tours pick up point
- Geysir Hot Springs
- Tindafjallajökull
- Faxi Waterfall
- Brúarfoss Waterfall
- Secret Lagoon
- Friðheimar Tomato Farm
- Efstidalur II – Dairy Farm and Ice Cream Shop
- Sólheimar Eco Village
- Lake Laugarvatn
- Laugavatnshellir Cave
- Thingvellir National Park
- Kerið Volcanic Crater
- Langjökull Glacier
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- What to see
Golden Circle
Gullfoss is not only Iceland's best-known waterfall, but also one of the most striking and impressive thanks to its double tiered waterfall plunging a total of 105 feet (31 metres).
Located to the east of the Golden Circle , Gullfoss has come to be recognised as Iceland's most famous waterfall . As well as its location on this popular tourist route, Gullfoss enchants locals and visitors with the breathtaking power and impressive landscapes of the falls in both summer and winter .
Gullfoss actually means " Golden Waterfall " in Icelandic, and there are a number of theories behind its name. Some say it was named for the golden light that reflects in its waters at sunset , others say it was inspired by the rainbow created by the sun hitting the water spray.
A third legend states that many years ago, a local farmer named Gýgur, worried about what would happen to the wealth he'd amassed during his lifetime when he died, threw a chest full of gold over the falls so that no one else could take it. Do you think Gýgur's treasure is buried at the bottom of Gullfoss ?
If you plan on visiting Gullfoss in winter, we recommend bringing crampons to enjoy the experience comfortably.
Double trouble
Gullfoss is made up of two spectacular tiered waterfalls : the upper one plunges 36 feet (11 metres) from the Hvítá River , before falling again. The second Gullfoss waterfall falls 69 feet (20 metres), making the total height of the canyon 105 feet, or 31 metres.
The waterfall formed in such a fascinating way thanks to the unique composition of Icelandic geography . The earth here is made up of different materials and some are harder than others, like basaltic lava. Over time, the force of the Hvítá River eroded these different layers in different ways, gradually carving the "staircase" that forms the base of Gullfoss.
How did tourism arrive at Gullfoss?
Before 1875, it was practically impossible to access Gullfoss, but at the end of the 19th century, Icelandic environmentalist Sigrídur Tómasdóttir and her sisters built the first footpath down to the waterfall , making it enjoyable for everyone. Near the waterfall, you'll find a plaque and sculpture dedicated to Tómasdóttir.
Gullfoss was saved from danger!
After the arrival of tourists, the majestic landscapes of Gullfoss and its powerful water flow caught the attention of foreign investors. A plan to build a hydroelectric dam on the waterfall was devised to harness its power to generate electricity.
Thankfully, the investors failed to come up with the funds and eventually, the waterfall came to be owned by the Icelandic government , who have protected it so we can all enjoy it today. Legends also say that the one and same Sigrídur Tómasdóttir threatened to throw herself over the falls if the plan went through - while it's generally considered to be a myth, it does add to the enchanting power of Gullfoss .
How to visit Gullfoss?
Gullfoss is located 75 miles (120 km) northeast of Reykjavik , and 43 and 6 miles (70 and 10 km) from Thingvellir and Geysir respectively. If you're renting a car in Iceland , take Route 36 to Route 365, then continue on Route 37 and end up on Route 35.
If you'd prefer someone else to drive, we recommend booking an organised tour of the Golden Circle to see all of its incredible sights in one day. Book our Golden Circle Tour to visit Gullfoss and its surrounding landmarks with transport from Reykjavik and an English-speaking guide - all you have to worry about is enjoying the excursion!
Southwest Iceland, 120 km from Reykjavik .
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Gullfoss: Full Guide to Iceland’s Majestic Waterfall
The great thing about a country having 269 glaciers is that they create some pretty wonderful natural features. As Iceland’s ice caps melt and freeze throughout the year, their meltwater births waterfalls.
No matter what area of the country you’re in, you’ll find a beautiful, famous fall to marvel at. None, however, is more famous than the Golden Circle’s Gullfoss waterfall. Let's learn all about it!
Gullfoss Waterfall Facts
Gullfoss translates to ‘Golden Falls’. It was probably named this for the golden hue of its water, or the way the sun hits its sprays. Another explanation lies in an old story, featuring a farmer called Gýgur. It’s said that he didn’t want anyone possessing his gold after he died, so he threw it in the waterfall to keep it away from eager eyes.
Gullfoss height
Gullfoss waterfall is one of Iceland's South Coast main attractions . The waterfall is 32 meters (105 feet) high and lies in the Hvitá (meaning white in English) river. It falls in two stages and is formed by meltwater from the Langjökull glacier, which lies a short distance above. The waterfall is a busy one, with an average water flow of 110 cubic meters per second .
The heroine of Gullfoss
With such power, it’s not surprising that Gullfoss once attracted the attention of energy companies. In the early twentieth century, investors wanted to create a hydroelectric dam. The land’s owner, Sigríður Tómasdóttir , Iceland's first environmentalist , refused to allow this, as she wanted to preserve the waterfall in its natural state.
She managed to win the first legal battle, and eventually the site was purchased by the Icelandic government to ensure its protection. Fast forward to today and it’s of the most popular places for tourists to visit, having become part of the Golden Circle route.
How to Get to Gullfoss
Gullfoss is about 115 km (71 miles) west of Reykjavík, a journey of about an hour and a half . However, it is rare to find people who drive straight to Gullfoss and back to the capital. Instead, they take the world-famous tourist route.
Gullfoss is just one spot of many that lie on the Golden Circle route . The other two most popular stops are Þingvellir National Park and Geysir Geothermal Field. The Circle begins at the capital, taking Route 1 (the Ring Road) either clockwise or counter-clockwise.
Those that are traveling clockwise will turn onto Route 36, whereas those that choose counter-clockwise will follow Route 1 until they reach Route 35 . However, it does not matter which direction you travel, as the furthest point from Reykjavík will be Gullfoss from either direction.
Many choose to rent a car in Iceland and drive the Golden Circle themselves. This gives you the freedom to stay at each stop for as long as you like, setting your own pace. Alternatively, many companies offer Golden Circle packages that include a Gullfoss waterfall tour. These will generally be in large coaches with a knowledgeable tour guide, and time is allotted to explore each site.
Ultimately, the choice is yours. While it’s nice to not have to drive, it’s also great to have an open schedule. Whichever way you view the Golden Circle , expect to be out for the whole day. In total, the route is about 230 km (143 miles) . We spent about 10 hours exploring this wonderful part of Iceland.
At the waterfall itself you will find a Visitor’s Centre equipped with a gift shop and restaurant. There are two vantage points available at which to view Gullfoss: at the top or bottom of a small hill, accessible with steps. There is also a stone memorial dedicated to Sigríður Tómasdóttir near the Center.
The car park is practically in front of the waterfall, so you won’t have to walk far. But wear decent footwear regardless, because there will be walking involved at other stops along the route.
When to Visit Gullfoss
The great thing about Gullfoss is that its majestic appearance is completely different depending on when you visit.
In the summer, the sun’s reflection and the larger volume of water truly showcases its power. On the other hand, winter sees it completely framed by snow and ice, with the air’s chill giving the site an extra freshness.
We have been to Gullfoss twice, both times in the winter season, so we can firmly attest to its frigid nature. Ensure you are properly dressed, because you’re going to want to stand and stare for a while.
Since the waterfall lies in a valley and you are viewing it from above, you’ll be exposed to all the elements . Strong wind is common in Iceland's winters, which dramatically reduces the air temperature. So, ideally, pick a day with low wind speeds .
Keep in mind that if you do visit in the summer months, you’ll be in the midst of the country’s ‘high season’ and there will be many others at Gullfoss waterfall. Bring your camera along, but just know you’ll have to be patient to get a photo.
Where to Go after Gullfoss
Spending one hour is more than enough to fully enjoy Gullfoss. So, where to go next?
The Geysir geothermal field is where you can see one of the world’s few active geysers, Strokkur . It erupts approximately every 6-10 minutes, shooting boiling hot water up to 40 meters (130 feet) into the air. Whether or not you’ve been in the presence of a geyser before, this site is a must-visit.
Take a walk around the area, taking care to stick to the roped paths. The geothermal field is full of bubbling mud pools and other geysers for you to enjoy—from a safe distance.
Thingvellir
Þingvellir is one of Iceland’s three national parks, and it’s both culturally and geologically significant. It is the site where Iceland’s—and possibly the world’s—first parliament was held; Þingvellir translates to ‘Assembly Field’. It is located nearby Gullfoss so it's a perfect stop to make along the way.
This is also where the earth’s tectonic movement is clearly on display, as the national park sits atop where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates are moving apart , at 2.5 cm per year. As a result, many crafts and rifts can be observed at Þingvellir. Here's our guide to Thingvellir National Park for more information.
Kerið Crater
Kerið Crater is a deep red volcanic crater lake along the Golden Circle route, and is 170 meters (558 feet) wide and 55 meters (180 feet) deep. This is because the crater is young by geological standards: about 3000 years.
The lake also helps this site to stand out; due to minerals in the soil, the water is bright blue. Finally, the moss that lines the sides of the crater contrasts beautifully with the blue and red colors, making Kerið a piece of natural art. In order to preserve the area, the land owners now charge an entrance fee of ISK 400.
The Blue Lagoon
The Blue Lagoon is not the only geothermal spa in Iceland; the Secret Lagoon lies in the Golden Circle. Like its blue sister, the Secret Lagoon is man-made but utilizes naturally heated water from nearby hot springs.
The water stays at a comfortable 38-40°C all the time, and there’s even a small geyser nearby to entertain you. This is the most popular natural spa in Iceland, so be sure to book in advance to guarantee the time slot you want.
A Stop at Gullfoss
Few of the waterfalls you will see around the world will dazzle you as much as Gullfoss waterfall in Iceland. With its powerful plunges, bright colors, and churning action, it will be hard to turn your back on this natural beauty.
It’s also only one out of many stops on one of the most highly rated tourist routes in the world: The Golden Circle. If you can’t decide when to visit—summer or winter—do both. You can experience the waterfall and the other wonders of Iceland as two different worlds.
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Cascading white water and a fast-flowing stepped river make the Gullfoss falls unforgettable
Iceland has thousands of waterfalls, but perhaps none is as famous as the Gullfoss waterfall. It’s is one of the 3 main stops on the Golden Circle tour in Iceland.
The waterfall is well known for its beauty and power, but also for the history surrounding it. Whichever interests you more, you won’t want to miss on seeing this spectacular feature when visiting Iceland!
With its steep-sided canyon and stepped descent from the top of Gullfoss, the water from the Hvítá river rushes through to create an amazing sight.
A 90-degree bend in the canyon forces the water to crash down into the valley below. This makes Gullfoss one of the more powerful and famous waterfalls in Iceland.
Whether you’re visiting in winter or summer, seeing Gullfoss up close is a sight you’ll never get tired of. Book onto a day tour to see the waterfall and you won’t regret it.
Keen to visit the famous golden falls on your trip to Iceland? We’ve answered some key FAQs for you below to help you get started.
Other attractions near Gullfoss
Geysir and Strokkur
10 km (6 mi)
Þingvellir National Park
70 km (43 mi)
Downtown Reykjavík
116 km (72 mi)
130 km (81 mi)
FAQs about Gullfoss
What is gullfoss.
Gullfoss is one of the largest and most famous waterfalls in Iceland . It stands out from others in Iceland with its 2 stepped drops, and a 90 degree turn as the water descends into the valley below.
The name means ‘Golden Falls. The name comes from how light shines down the canyon, with the water spray looking golden on a sunny day.
Where is the Gullfoss waterfall?
Gullfoss waterfall can be found in the Haukadalur valley, on the Hvítá river. The valley is part of Þingvellir National Park , and the waterfall is an unmissable stop on any Golden Circle tour .
The waterfall has a visitor center with a café and toilet facilities. You’ll also find clearly marked paths leading to the falls. Some paths are closed in the winter months, so visit in summer if you want to get really up close to the falls.
How was Gullfoss waterfall formed?
Like many of Iceland’s waterfalls, Gullfoss and the valley were formed (at least in part) by glaciers and glacial flooding during the last ice age.
When you see how the Haukadalur valley carves its way through the landscape, it’s hard to imagine the sheer volume of water and ice needed to create it!
Gullfoss is split into 2 tiers. The first is a shorter cascade around 11 m (36 ft) tall, and the second part a much steeper 21 m (69 ft), giving Gullfoss a total drop of 32 m (105 ft). The two parts of the waterfall are what give it the distinctive stepped appearance you can see when visiting.
Is Gullfoss the largest waterfall in Iceland?
Gullfoss is impressive, and you could easily think it’s the largest waterfall in Iceland. However, the title for that goes to Dettifoss in North Iceland. Dettifoss is the most powerful waterfall in Europe and the widest in Iceland, at 100 m (almost 330 ft).
The tallest falls in Iceland are Morsárfoss, standing at 228 m (750 ft) high! However, you can’t reach it easily, and the waterfall has only existed since 2007.
Gullfoss is very well known though, making it Iceland’s most popular waterfall by far.
Is Gullfoss waterfall free?
It is completely free for you to visit Gullfoss! The waterfall is a national landmark and Icelanders are very proud of it. In fact, the falls were fought over to ensure they remained in Icelandic hands and were free for people to see and enjoy.
In the early 20th century, foreign investors wanted to buy the falls from the owner at the time, Tómas Tómasson. He refused, saying ‘I will not sell my friend!’, but did go on to lease the land.
However, a loophole in the lease was exploited. Luckily, Sigríður Tómasdóttir, Tómas’s daughter, realized this, and worked tirelessly to preserve Gullfoss. She even threatened to throw herself into the falls if the contract was not withdrawn.
Her efforts are commemorated with a statue and plaque, and with the free access to the falls for Gullfoss visitors. Make sure you thank Sigríður when you visit Gullfoss!
How long should I spend at Gullfoss?
A good amount of time to spend at Gullfoss is around 1 hour. Depending on the time of year when you visit, you can explore more of the paths around the falls, so you might want to factor in more time.
In the summer you can walk right to the top of Gullfoss and see the two drops and the river rapids too. A visit to Gullfoss in winter brings its own beauty, although you will need to be equipped with snow boots and thermals for safety and comfort.
There’s also a visitor center with more information on how Gullfoss was formed. Here you can learn more about the local history and folklore of the site.
How far is Gullfoss from Reykjavík?
If you’re staying in the capital Reykjavík and want to visit Gullfoss waterfall, you’re in luck! Gullfoss is only around 1 hour, 40 minute drive from Reykjavík. This equates to 116 kilometers, or about 72 miles.
How do I get to Gullfoss waterfall from Reykjavík?
The best way for you to get to Gullfoss from Reykjavík is by road. You can either opt to rent a car or join one of the many guided group or private tours available. Once you park up at Gullfoss, you can walk up one of the marked paths to explore the falls.
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Gullfoss Waterfall: A One-Day Itinerary
- 2.13K views
- ~ mins read
There may be many well-known waterfalls in Iceland , but none are quite like Gullfoss waterfall. Literally translated to the “golden falls” from Icelandic, these falls tumble down the rugged landscape into a cloud of mist that makes them appear as if they are indeed golden and sparkling.
Framed between tall canyon walls, the Gullfoss waterfall is truly iconic, cascading down 32 meters from the Hvítá river, created from the Langjökull glacier . In fact, Gullfoss can be considered two separate waterfalls as the water flows from two stages: a primary drop of 11 metres, followed by an impressive 21-metre drop.
This jaw-dropping sight is one that absolutely cannot be missed on your visit to Iceland. To ensure you make the most of your day visit to the falls, we’ve put together this guide with all the must-know information.
Highlights of Gullfoss Waterfall
Gullfoss waterfall is an incredible sight, no matter the time of year you visit it. In the summer, you will most probably see rainbows reflecting in the falls’ clouds of spray. In the winter, you can stand beneath the Northern Lights and watch as the waterfall freezes into waves of ice as it meets the crevasse below. In fact, each season is so beautiful you will just have to come back again and again!
This waterfall is incredibly powerful, with about 140 cubic metres of water falling every single second in the summer months (this is reduced to about 109 cubic metres in the winter when the Langjökull glacier is more frozen). As such, you will probably get wet… very wet.
Be sure to wear the appropriate waterproof gear, such as a rain jacket, and consider bringing an extra pair of socks. Also be careful with your camera. Though this is one of the most beautiful photo spots in all of Iceland, you will want to take care that your camera doesn’t get too wet.
Interesting things about Gullfoss waterfall
- Gullfoss’ mighty power has never gone unnoticed. In the early 1900s, an Englishman wanted to buy the falls from a local farmer to use its energy for a hydroelectric plant. The farmer, named Tómas Tómasson, famously declined, saying “I will not sell my friend!”
- Tómas Tómasson did lease the land to the Englishman but his daughter, Sigríður Tómasdóttir, loved the falls dearly. She successfully challenged the lease contract before any construction could begin. There is a plaque honouring her environmentalism at the top of Gullfoss.
- Hvita, the river that feeds Gullfoss, is full of tasty salmon.
- For the adrenaline junkies among out there, you can also go rafting down the Hvita and its surging rapids!
- The crevasse at the end of the falls is about 2.5 km long as is believed to have been created by huge flood waves following the end of the Ice Age. Because Gullfoss is so powerful, the valley is actually lengthened by about 25 cm a year due to erosion.
- Gullfoss gets its name, the ‘Golden Waterfall’, from its colour on a really sunny day. Because they are formed from melted glacial ice, the falls are full of sediments that give it a golden-brown colour.
How to get to Gulfoss waterfall
A visit to Gullfoss is included in just about every tour of the Golden Circle route, along with other top bucket list sites like the Thingvellir National Park and the Geysir geothermal area .
If you are renting a car in Iceland , the route to Gullfoss is well marked as it is such a popular destination. Not far from the famous Geysir, Gullfoss is in the Haukadalur Valley, just over 110 km (70 miles) from Reykjavik. The journey should take you just over 90 minutes each way.
Suggested itinerary
Gullfoss waterfall is perhaps the star of Iceland’s Golden Circle route. We’ve put together this basic itinerary for the route, ensuring you see all the top sights with plenty of time to spend at Gullfoss.
Leaving Reykjavik, head northeast and follow route 49 ( Vesturlandsvegur) for about 35 minutes (40 km) until you reach Thingvellir National Park, one of the best national parks in Iceland . Be sure to stop here for a leisurely stroll through the park, including a visit to the Thingvellir Church and its stone ruins. You can also go snorkelling in the park if you wish to brave the cold water!
Hop back on the road and drive for another 60 kilometres (about 52 minutes) until you reach Geysir. Here you can have a taste of Iceland’s incredible geothermal activity, including the very Geysir that gave geysers in Iceland their name.
Stunning Gullfoss is just 10 minutes (9.7 km) down the road from Geysir. The moment you’ve been waiting for!
After visiting the falls, head south along the Golden Circle, driving for just over half an hour (46 km) until you reach Kerid volcanic crater . This volcanic lake is well worth the stop, with a parking lot located right next to the crater.
After visiting Kerid, you can decide to complete the Golden Circle and return to Reykjavik, or take a detour further south for a visit to the Southern Shore.
We recommend travelling through the Golden Circle at your own pace, spending as much time as you wish at each location. The entire circuit will take three hours to drive, not including stopovers. The area has so much to offer, so keep your eyes peeled for hidden wonders to discover!
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Gullfoss in Winter (Iceland) – Tips + Map + photos of waterfall
Last updated on November 1, 2023 by Claire Robinson - this article contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, I get a small commission ( more )
Visiting the waterfall Gullfoss in winter is one of the highlights of the Golden Circle in Iceland. The powerful falls are captivating surrounded by snow. Below is my guide to help you plan your winter visit with map, tips, photos and a video.
Before my tips + photos, here are my favorites for Iceland:
My favorite platform to rent a car in Iceland: DiscoverCars
The unmissable boat tour: Whale Watching
Fun activity: Swimming in Silfra Fissure
My favorite places to stay:
- Reykjavik: see best rated hotels – e.g. Vintage Boutique Hotel
- Lake Myvatn: see best rated hotels – e.g. Hotel Laxa
- Vik area: see best rated hotels – e.g. Hotel Vik i Myrdal
Why visit Gullfoss in Winter?
The waterfall of Gullfoss is in 2 stages: the top section cascades on rocks over 11m (36ft) while the second section drops 21m (69ft) into a canyon. I will share the different views of the waterfall you can enjoy, but let’s start with my favorite in alignment with the canyon. The average amount of water running over this waterfall is 140 m³/s in the summer time and 80 to 110 m³/s in the winter time. Quite impressive… This is why it is worth visiting it!
Video – Virtual tour
Below is a short video of my Winter visit to Gullfoss. If you want to see pictures of Gullfoss in Summer, head to this article .
This is the magic of the Icelandic landscapes in Winter and one of the most famous waterfalls to visit in Winter . More photos after the planning tips
Planning Tips & Map – Waterfall Gullfoss Iceland
How to get to gullfoss – map.
- Located on the Golden Circle , North East of Reykjavik
- Reykjavik to Gullfoss = 2h drive
- Thingvellir to Gullfoss = 1h drive
- If you don’t want to drive, you can book a day trip of the Golden Circle from Reykjavik – see options
- Below is a map of the Golden Circle to help you get oriented and locate Gullfoss:
Gullfoss is included in my Winter road trip guide to help you easily plan your itinerary :
Plan your dream trip in Iceland thanks to my guide
- 6 maps to easily plan your itinerary
- 75+ pre-selected locations
- GPS coordinates direct to the carparks
- Winter tips to make the most of your time
- 115+ original photos to help you choose
Accessibility in Winter
- This attraction is open in Winter
- The road and both carparks are cleared to allow access – easy to add to your Winter road trip
- Of course road closure can always happen due to snow and wind – check out the status on road.is
- As it is a very touristic spot, they clear the marked walking paths – but it can always get icy, so carry spikes ( see options ) that you can add on your shoes at any time
- One path is closed: the one going close to waterfall on the lower level.
Need to rent a car in Iceland?
- Compare prices on my favorite platform: Discovercars.com – one of the best rated comparison sites!
- Prefer a compact car for the narrow streets in villages
- Consider their full coverage option – it for peace of mind!
- Book early to have a large choice of vehicles!
See all my tips
Visit Tips
- Visitor center at the upper carpark with food and toilets
- There is nothing at the lower carpark
- There are staircases between both levels
Where to stay nearby
There are no hotels or B&Bs right in the National Park. But you can find nice options South of the lake and on the Golden circle.
- you can have a look at the best rated accommodations on the Golden Circle
- Or head to Selfoss, if you are on your way to the South Coast after the Golden Circle – see best rated accommodations
- Or head to Fludir near the secret lagoon – see accommodations
Where to stay in Iceland?
My favorites:
- Reykjavik , capital city: see best rated accommodations – or my article on where to stay
- Selfoss , between Golden Circle and South Coast: see best rated accommodations
- Vik, near waterfalls and glaciers: see best rated accommodations
- Höfn , gateway to the East fjords: see best rated accommodations
- Egilsstadir , between fjords and North Iceland: see best rated accommodations
- Reykjahlid , for the wonders of Lake Myvatn: see best rated accommodations
- Akureyri , capital of the North: see best rated accommodations
- Grundarfjordur , on the Snaefellsnes Peninsula: see best rated accommodations
Gullfoss – Winter accessibility in photos
The Golden Circle is probably the most visited area after Reykjavik. The roads are cleared frequently all the way to both Gullfoss carparks: the upper and lower one. Sorry I forgot to take a picture of the upper carpark.
At the upper carpark you can find a visitor center. Inside are restaurants, souvenirs and toilets. Behind is where the path starts to the upper viewing platforms over the waterfall.
At the top, there are clear pathways to the viewpoint. The level of snow will vary from one day to the others, so always carry your spikes with you to add to your shoes if needed. As you can see below, when I visited it was really easy, although a few area had ice and were slippery.
Between the upper and lower level viewpoints there is a staircase. It is in metal grid so it does not hold the snow. The stairs are quite easy. But you can also take your car between both carparks.
Main upper platform
And now, let’s talk about the views. The most visited is the upper viewing platform. It is part of the trail of Sigridur. It is named in memory of Sigridur Tomasdottir because she is the reason you can see this view today. She lead a long fight to conserve it, so that no hydraulic plant was built to harness its power. The area became a nature reserve in 1970.
This is the view you can enjoy from the platform. You can see the upper cascading flow and the top of the top in the canyon. The water you see flowing arrives via the Hvita river. It is fed by the second biggest glacier Langjokull.
Below are a few pictures of Gullfoss where I zoomed on some features. You can see how the snow is finding any surface it can stay on but the water is still flowing around it.
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Gullfossgljufur – Canyon view
Let’s head to my favorite view. Many people don’t go further on the upper cliff and head to the staircase. Don’t make that mistake! You only walk for a few minutes and then you discover the canyon.
I love how narrow it is at its base, like a deep cut in the Earth. At some point the walls of the canyon Gullfossgljufur reach 70m in height (230ft). According to geologists, it may have been created by glacial outbursts during the last Ice Age. With the pictures below you can understand why it is one of the top things to do in Iceland in Winter .
In Winter this is the best place to see the rush of the second level of the falls, since the lower path is closed.
And if you walk to the really end of the path you can see the Hvita river before it drops into the falls. When the sun shines, it sparkles!
On the opposite side that gets less sun, ice has formed on the wall. This is quite a contrast to the rushing water. Below I zoomed on it:
Gullfoss waterfall in winter – Lower platform
Then you can head to the lower viewing platform. I am sorry I forgot to count the steps. As you can see they are quite easy and in stages.
You can admire the waterfall from different angles. Just note that it is a little bit more slippery than the top section.
Below is the view from the lower viewpoint. It is quite similar to the upper viewpoint but with a lower angle. If you are limited in time, I recommend the 2 upper viewpoints in priority. On the left on the picture below you can see the walking path that leads closer to the waterfall. However it is closed in Winter as it would be very dangerous.
Closer to the carpark is a different angle where you can see the drop a bit more.
Gullfoss FAQs
- What does Gullfoss mean? It means the golden waterfall. However it is not clear why it is called that way. There are 2 theories. Maybe it is because of the golden hue in the evening. Another story says it comes from a travel journal which states that a farmer had plenty of gold and he did not want anyone to own it after his death. So he threw it into the waterfall.
- Does Gullfoss freeze in Winter? The waterfall never freezes entirely. There are more or less icicles forming
- How long to visit Gullfoss in Winter? 40min to walk around the 3 different viewpoints, more if you bring your tripod and take a lot of pictures.
- Do you have to pay to see Gullfoss? Access to the waterfall of Gullfoss is free
- Can you drive the Golden Circle in Winter? Absolutely. This is a tourist road that is cleared quite quickly. However snowstorms can always come quickly so check out the road status on road.is
Want to see more of Iceland in Winter:
- Best things to do in Iceland in Winter – read article
- 35 pictures of Iceland in Winter – read article
- Iceland Ice Cave Tours and tips – read article
- Tips for visiting Iceland in Winter – read article
- Planning an Iceland Winter Road Trip – read article
- Iceland Winter itinerary suggestions – read article
- Driving in Iceland in Winter – read article
Planning a trip to Iceland in Winter
Check out my travel guide to help you plan:
And keep track of your own trip!
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ABOUT Gullfoss
In volume, Gullfoss is the largest waterfall in Europe. The average water flow is around 49,441 ft³/s during its peak season of summer and only 2,825 ft³/s during the winter season. Gullfoss is fed from the wide Hvítá river as it travels from Langjökull, Iceland’s second-largest glacier. During a flood of the Hvítá river, Gullfoss broke records at a water flow of 70,629.33 ft³/s.
Gullfoss has two tiers of falls, with a total of them standing together at the height of 105 ft (32 m). The upper falls measure at 36 ft, and the bottom falls at 69 ft.
Gullfoss is known for its power, but also its beauty. In Icelandic, Gullfoss translates to “Golden Waterfall.” You can see this golden fall on a sunny day. The water on Gullfoss often reflects the sunlight and gives the waterfall a golden hue. Not only that, but rainbows are often seen in the clouds of mist Gullfoss creates.
Another unique feature about Gullfoss is the Gullfossgjúfur canyon that the water surges down to. The canyon extends perpendicular to the upper Hvítá river and grows around 25 cm long every year due to erosion. Its walls reach upwards of 230 ft. It is believed that Gullfossgjúfur was formed from flooding at the end of the last Ice Age. The canyon
Gullfoss’s raw power and beauty combined to make this waterfall the most popular waterfall in Iceland. This waterfall is a core point of interest on the famous Golden Circle tour route.
History of Gullfoss
The history of Gullfoss wraps around the story of Sigridur Tomasdottir. In 1974, Sidridur was born in Brattholt, where she lived her whole life. She lived a quiet life on a farm with her sisters, and they loved the waterfalls that fell onto their land. Their quiet life was sometimes interrupted as visitors worldwide would come to see Gullfoss, although tourism was nowhere near the volume of today’s standards. The sisters enjoyed the visitors and acted as a guide. They were credited with making the first public trail to Gullfoss.
Unfortunately, the waterfall also attracted those who wanted to use Gullfoss as a means for electrical productions. Sigridur’s father, Tómas Tómasson, rejected the offers of those who tried to buy the land, and it is said that he refused by saying, “I do not sell my friends.” Ultimately financiers were able to get their hands on Gullfoss, and this is where Sigridur’s mission began.
Sigridur did not have any formal education, but her opponents were wealthy and powerful men, both domestic and foreign. She marched many times, at the expense of her health, to Reykjavik to protest the plant. Eventually, hope was lost, and in a desperate measure, she threatened to through herself into the waterfall. Fortunately, that did not happen. Instead, she was able to gain support from others and acquired a lawyer named Sveinn Bjornsson, who helped have the plant’s contract annulled, and Gullfoss became an official state property of Iceland. Sveinn Bjornsson later became the first president of Iceland.
Sveinn Bjornsson passed away in 1957, and his grave can be found at the Haukadalur cemetery. She is now known as the savior of Gullfoss and Iceland’s first environmentalist. In 1979, Gullfoss was declared as a nature reserve to protect the waterfall’s natural beauty.
Hiking at Gullfoss
Gullfoss is made accessible with an easy walking path. AllTrails does have a hiking trail of 1.2 mi, but this is more a leisurely walking path around Gullfoss and the entirety of its facilities. Gullfoss can be viewed from many angles on the trail, but it has two main viewpoints. The lower perspective will take you along the edge of the canyon walls to a position between the two tiers of falls. The higher viewpoint right above, the lower, but on the upper ridgeline of the canyon.
This area is family-friendly and generally safe, but it is recommended to hold your children’s hand.
Directions:
- Gullfoss is well marked and easily accessible with Google Maps .
- The drive from Reykjavik will be around 1 hour and 42 mins.
- The route Google Maps offers is part of the Golden Circle route that you can find on many tours.
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Háifoss was once believed to be the tallest waterfall in Iceland at a height of 396 ft (121 m). Háifoss only ranks as the 9th tallest waterfall.
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Gullfoss Waterfall: Iceland’s Majestic Natural Wonder
- Golden Circle Iceland
- 29 Aug 2023
Gullfoss, often referred to as the Golden Waterfall, is an iconic natural landmark in Iceland, presenting a remarkable display where the Hvítá River cascades into a deep canyon. Our exploration begins with its precise location, followed by its significance within the popular Golden Circle route.
Where is Gullfoss Waterfall located?
Gullfoss is situated in the great canyon of the Hvítá river in southwest Iceland. The waterfall forms when the tranquil river dramatically plunges in two stages—first a 11-meter drop, then a 21-meter tumble—into a rugged canyon with walls reaching up to 70 meters in height.
Drive time from Reykjavík is around 2 hours.
The waterfall is a key attraction on the Golden Circle route , a popular tourist route from Reykjavik, which also includes other significant sites such as Geysir, where Strokkur erupts every 10 minutes or so, and Thingvellir National Park , known for its historical and geological importance.
Gullfoss has a convenient visitor center with shopping and dining, making it a good lunch location for those doing the whole Golden Circle.
BusTravel Iceland includes a stop at Geysir on all our Golden Circle tours.
Gullfoss: Spectacular natural features
Gullfoss, famed for its magnificence, offers a dramatic spectacle of nature’s power with its substantial water flow and the cascading two-stage fall within a rugged canyon. Here we’ll describe the striking characteristics of the waterfall itself and the distinctive features of the surrounding landscape.
Gullfoss is characterized by two separate stages of drops, creating a multi-tiered display of force and beauty. The upper tier boasts an impressive 11-meter (36 feet) drop , while the lower tier descends sharply by 21 meters (69 feet) . Together, they form a staggered descent, which when viewed from above appears almost staircase-like in nature.
The width of the waterfall varies, at points reaching up to 800 feet (244 meters) as the Hvítá river expands before funneling into the narrow Gullfossgjúfur canyon. The average water flow of Gullfoss can be substantial, often surpassing 140 cubic meters per second , contributing to the waterfall’s grandeur and the continuous erosion of the canyon walls.
Surrounding Landscape
Gullfoss waterfall plunges into the Gullfossgjúfur canyon , creating a stunning backdrop. The canyon walls, which rise up to 70 meters (230 feet) high, frame the falls and enhance the visual impact of the water’s power. This canyon, carved through persistent erosive forces, extends approximately 2.5 kilometers down the course of the Hvítá river .
The Hvítá river canyon itself has been shaped over thousands of years, boasting sheer faces and rugged terrain that complements the wild beauty of Gullfoss. The interaction between the waterfall’s immense flow and the surrounding geology is a testament to the dynamic and evolving landscape of Iceland.
Natural Phenomena
At Gullfoss, we witness water’s majestic journey and the Earth’s persistent evolution—important reminders of nature’s enduring power.
Water Dynamics
Gullfoss , one of Iceland’s most iconic waterfalls, showcases the immense strength of glacial rivers . Originating from Langjökull glacier , the river Hvítá manages a spectacular feat. On average, the river channels water flow at around 109 cubic meters per second , demonstrating both powerful water dynamics and the capacity of glacial meltwater. Particularly in summer, the flow can be more pronounced, often leading to minor floods as the meltwater increases. Our understanding of Gullfoss’ might deepens when we consider a historical event where the waterfall’s flow increased to an estimated 2000 cubic meters per second during a great flood in 1930.
Geological Changes
We observe the Hvítá River Canyon —carved by the same forces of erosion that feed the waterfall. This canyon is a testament to the lasting impact of the water flow over millennia, stemming from the last Ice Age . The walls of the canyon, which the Hvítá river traverses before plummeting into Gullfoss, have been shaped through continuous erosion over thousands of years. The two-tiered falls drop a total of 32 meters in a dramatic display, but it is the relentless flow and the pressure it exerts on the surrounding rock that subtly reshape the landscape, making Gullfoss not just a static spectacle but a dynamic participant in Iceland’s geological narrative.
The best time of year to visit Gullfoss waterfall
At Gullfoss Waterfall, we witness the dramatic interplay of nature as the seasons change, transforming the landscape with shifting weather patterns and sunlight. Both summer and winter offer unique experiences, with variations in the waterfall’s spray, the presence of rainbows, and the surrounding crowds.
The best time to visit Gullfoss Waterfall really depends on what we’re looking for. In summer , longer daylight hours provide ample time for us to explore the viewpoints and enjoy the vibrant rainbows cast by the waterfall’s spray. Conversely, winter offers a more serene experience where we may catch the waterfall amidst a frosted Ice Age-like landscape, though certain pathways may be closed due to ice.
In short, there is no bad time to visit this natural wonder.
Summer at Gullfoss
During summer , we can expect warmer weather and more consistent sunlight , making it a popular time for tourists, which means larger crowds . This season brings out the full force of the waterfall with a more robust spray and frequent displays of rainbows arcing across the falls. The summer months are also less prone to floods , allowing safe access to all viewpoints .
Winter at Gullfoss
Winter transforms Gullfoss into a starkly beautiful landscape, encapsulating an almost mystical quality. The mist and spray from the falls freeze, creating a unique ice formation around the canyon. Despite the risk of some areas being inaccessible, the viewpoints that are open provide us with a breathtakingly different perspective of the falls. Reduced daylight and sub-zero temperatures mean we must plan our visit carefully, but the experience offers a quieter, more introspective visit.
Gullfoss Waterfall in history
In this section, we will explore the rich history of Gullfoss, often referred to as the Golden Falls. We’ll delve into its discovery and the origins of its name, followed by a closer look at the significant conservation efforts that have shaped its preservation.
Discovery and Name
The majestic Gullfoss Waterfall, prominent in Icelandic heritage, owes its name to the golden hue that often graces its waters. The origin of “Golden Falls” is attributed to the way daylight can make the water shimmer like gold, a view that encapsulates the waterfall’s ethereal beauty. Historically, Gullfoss was known to locals but gained wider recognition when Tómas Tómasson , a farmer who owned Gullfoss in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, highlighted its significance.
Conservation Efforts
Gullfoss is not just a natural wonder but also a testament to early environmentalism in Iceland. Sigríður Tómasdóttir , the daughter of Tómas Tómasson, played a crucial role in its conservation. In the early 20th century, foreign investors sought to utilize Gullfoss for generating electricity. Sigríður, recognized as Iceland’s first environmentalist, fought tirelessly against the establishment of a hydroelectric plant on the falls. Amplifying her efforts, she hired a lawyer and even threatened to throw herself into the falls should the natural beauty be compromised. Our understanding of Gullfoss’s history remains closely tied to her unwavering resolve to protect it. Her advocacy, which is part of a broader history of environmental conservation in Iceland, ultimately led to the preservation of the falls’ untouched splendor for all to cherish.
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Golden Circle, Secret Lagoon & Bubble tour
Limited availability. only 9 bubbles., short summary for this overnight iceland tour.
Tour pickup at 12:00 (PM) from chosen location in Reykjavik. Checkout the next morning at 8:30 (AM) with arrival back in Reykjavik around 10:30 (AM) the morning after. All timing is subject to change on this Golden Circle Iceland tour.
THINGVELLLIR
We will stop for about 45 min at this beautiful national park
We will stop for about 45 min at the geyser hot spring, we will stop for about 45 min at the beautiful gullfoss waterfall.
SECRET LAGOON
We will stop for about 60 min at the Secret Lagoon for relaxing in a natural hot spring
SLEEP IN A BUBBLE
Final stop at the Bubble Hotel for the evening
Everyone gets the same type of bubble, we keep them nice and warm all winter, see the aurora dance when available, relax in secret lagoon, privacy is no problem, just turn off the light, stop 1 : thingvellir national park.
Our first stop is Thingvellir National Park. It is a UNESCO world heritage site and the most significant place regarding Icelandic history. The name Thingvellir in Icelandic means “Parliament Fields”.
The general assembly, the Althing was established here in 930 AD making it one of the oldest parliaments in the world. Thingvellir is also known for its geology and has been a protected area since 1928.
Thingvellir is amongst the very few places on Earth where you can observe a continental drift valley between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates.
STOP 2 : GEYSER HOT SPRING
Our next stop on this Golden Circle Iceland tour is the famous Geysir hot spring area. It is located in the geothermally active valley Haukadalur. Today the most active is Strokkur, an energetic spouting hot spring, which goes up every 5 minutes or so.
The white column of boiling water forms a beautiful half bubble before it goes up as a super-heated steaming water. It can reach the height of 15-30 m (60-90 feet). Strokkur (the churn) was formed in an earthquake in the year of 1789.
Other interesting hot springs are Blesi and Fata, the former are two large basins separated by the ”blaze” but connected to it is Fata. We also have Konungshver named after King Christian IX king from Denmark.
STOP 3 : GULLFOSS WATERFALL
Our next stop is Gullfoss waterfall, one of the most popular tourist attractions on this Golden Circle Iceland tour. It runs down the river Hvítá into beautiful curved three step “staircase”!
It is a very powerful experience to walk close to the waterfall on the west side as on average we have 140 cubic meters per second (80 in winter) falling down the staircases.
When you arrive at Gullfoss parking area, the edge can’t be seen, so it appears as the earth is simply absorbing the waterfall.
STOP 4 : RELAXING IN SECRET LAGOON
Our next stop is in the Secret Lagoon at Fludir. It is a unique natural hot spring and the oldest swimming pool in Iceland (made in 1891). Its temperature is perfect and the water holds at 38-40 Celsius (100-104 Fahrenheit) all year around.
When done bathing, enjoy the beautiful landscape- see the natural geysirs heating the lagoon and the nearby greenhouse.
STOP 5: SLEEPING IN A BUBBLE
Our last visit will be at a bubble for a night stay. All the bubbles are transparent, so if the aurora is dancing you will have a private show.
We will have all 9x bubbles fully transparent and exactly same. No need to select because all guests will get same type of bubble.
All bubbles are located a short walking distance from our service house, which contains two toilets, two showers, and a self-service kitchen.
Details for this Golden Circle Iceland tour
Guided (english) Golden Circle tour on Suburban luxury SUV or similar. Max 6 person per tour. Entry ticket to Secret Lagoon included. One night in a bubble (2 adults per bubble) and free pickup & drop off in Reykjavik. Breakfast and dinner not included in price.
Availability
Availability of this tour is based on the availability of the bubbles. We only 9x fully transparent bubbles to use for this tour. This means you need often to book many months ahead as we often get fully booked very fast.
There is now a solo-traveler booking fee built in to the calendar. This is required for all guests booking as 1 person.
Not included
No meals/food is included in the tour price. We make one official stop for dinner on the evening of the tour where guests may purchase a meal. Please contact us for more information on food while on the tour or see our FAQ.
Restaurant locations/options are subject to change.
Type of bubble
We have 9x fully transparent bubbles. All tour guests will receive the same type of bubble, all with one double sized bed for 2 adults.
Price is ISK 74.900 per person (around USD 525/ Euro 485 per person @currency rate 18. Jan. 2023).
Be treated like a president
We just bought three new Suburbans for this tour only. Each has 6 seats so we can max have 18 passengers for 9 bubbles each day. These SUVs are the same as US presidents have been using for decades except we don't have the bullet proof version!
Please be advised, the Bubble Hotel location for the tour is set upon a steep hill. This incline is not meant for those with impaired walking abilities or injuries or those who are not in good walking/hiking condition.
If you are at all worried about this climb, please send us an email using the Contact Us page.
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Privacy preferences, reykjavik – explore the world’s northernmost capital city.
Check out from the bubbles are 11:00 and head back to Reykjavik for lunch, only about a 70 minutes drive. If you wish to make another stop on the drive back, check out the small town of Hveragerdi – Almar Bakari- or explore the famous Reykjadalur steam valley, which is about a 90-minute hike to geothermal rivers.
Drop off your rental car anytime before 17:00 at your drop-off location.
The Golden Circle and 5 Million Star Hotel
Collect your rental car and head out to Thingvellir National Park, a UNESCO world heritage site. Here you can walk between the Euroasian and North American tectonic plates, view the first Parliament, and gaze at the tranquil lake Silfra and picturesque lava fields.
Next on the Golden Circle route is Gullfoss waterfall. Be sure to pack some dry clothes because the force from this waterfall makes the surrounding air very wet. After the waterfall, drive a few minutes to the next stop, Geysir geothermal area where you can see the spouting Strokkur geyser erupt every 7 to 9 minutes.
Add on a dip in the Secret Lagoon before enjoying dinner at one of the nearby restaurants. A good relaxing end before the unique sleeping experience in a bubble.
What’s included
You will have a rental car for a day and stay one night in a bubble at the 5 million star hotel. A bubble fits 2 adults.
Explore the wonders of the South Coast
On the second day, you’ll be wowed by Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss waterfalls before traveling onwards to the famed black sand beach itself. You may also choose to stop at the rock arch and cliffs of Dyrhólaey; fundamentally spectacular, in the summer months this is also one of the best locations in Iceland to view puffins from land.
You will spend the night in the area of the charismatic town of Vik, with its delightful restaurants and cafes, and picturesque views.
Rental car and accommodation for 2
Explore the Golden Circle
Visit Geysir, the Gullfoss waterfall, and the Thingvellir National park on the Golden Circle before returning to the capital city.
Eccentric, contemporary, and charming, you will find an array of attractions, dining, and bar options in Reykjavik. Reykjavik has the distinction of being the northernmost capital city in the world, though its winters are surprisingly mild for a city of its latitude.
Drop off your rental car in the afternoon at our office.
Glacier Walk – South Coast
Start your day in a spectacular fashion – with a walk on the Sólheimajökull glacier You will be taken onto the glacier by experienced qualified guides and all equipment is provided.
After completing this incredible hike you will visit Iceland’s oldest swimming pool, the Secret Lagoon.
Your last night and well-earned rest will be spent in our bubble hanging from trees.
Rental car, Glacier Walk, entrance to the Secret Lagoon and Bubble accommodation for 2 people.
Pick up your car in our downtown location and start your trip by relaxing in the Blue Lagoon, one of the wonders of the World according to National Geographic. Then drive the scenic route through the charming fishing villages of Stokkseyri and Eyrarbakki to our Golden Circle Bubble location.
Rental car, 2 tickets to the Blue Lagoon and one Bubble accommodation for 2.
Volcano hike and Blue Lagoon
Pick up your car at our garage and head to the Reykjanes Peninsula where, after a two-hour hike, you will witness one of the most unique sights – an erupting volcano. After marveling at the erupting lava jets and flowing streams, you will drive over to the Blue Lagoon to soak in its healing waters. Here you will have the opportunity the dine before heading to your bubble for the night.
Spectacular South Coast and Reykjavik
Heading our from our south coast bubble location you will be wowed by Seljalandsfoss, Gljufarbui, Skogafoss waterfalls before travelling onwards to the famed black sand beach of Reynisfjara.
You can then head towards the charismatic town of Vik, with its delightful restaurants and cafes, and picturesque views. This is an ideal lunch spot before heading back towards the bright lights of Reykjavik. Spend the evening strolling down the main street of Laugavegur and dine out on the harbour, before returning your hire car to the designated location.
You will have rental car for two days and stay one night in a bubble tent at the 5 million star hotel. A bubble is for 2 adults.
Retreat, Lobster and 5 Million Star Hotel
Collect your rental car and head out to the beautiful Reykjanes peninsula. Nestled in the mystical lava fields you will find the Blue Lagoon. Renowned as one of the top spa locations in the world, you will enjoy an extra level of exclusivity in the unforgettable Retreat Spa. Included is a private changing room and Retreat Lagoon pool; sauna, Lava Cove and skin rejuvenating Blue Lagoon Ritual. There is also the option to unwind with an additional bookable in water massage.
Upon leaving the lagoon fully refreshed you will continue on a picturesque costal drive through the charming villages of Reykjanes as you make your way to the delightful village of Stokkseyri. Here you will dine on delectable fresh local langoustine in an intimate, cosy environment.
Satisfied and relaxed you will make your way to our south coast Bubble locations, where you will sleep under a sky full of stars. This unique sleeping experience is a magical end to a full day of luxurious escapism.
You will have a rental car for two days, a one night stay for 2 adults in one of our bubbles at the 5 Million Star Hotel and admission for 2 to the Blue Lagoon Retreat Spa.
You will begin by setting out for Thingvellir National Park, a UNESCO world heritage site and one of the main sights on the Golden Circle. Here you will find Silfra, Iceland’s premiere diving location. With some of the clearest water in the world and visibility exceeding 100m, you will float between the American and Eurasian continental plates- in places being able to touch both at once.
Explore the depths in Iceland’s premiere diving spot. Silfra is situated in the heart of Thingvellir National Park and just one hours drive from Reykjavik.
With some of the clearest water in the world and visibility exceeding 100m, you will float between the American and Eurasian continental plates- in places being able to touch both at once.
With experienced and fully qualified Dive Guides and all equipment provided you will be fully prepared before your underwater adventure of a lifetime. This is truly one of the most unique experiences you can have, not only in Iceland, but on the entire planet!
Following on from diving you will warm up in the geothermal waters of Fontana Spa, and this is surely the perfect activity to continue this tour. Overlooking Laugarvatn itself, Fontana is a beautiful and tranquil bathing spot and spa. With steam baths, sauna, relaxing pools, and the lake itself (if you are brave enough to take a dip!), Fontana promotes health, wellbeing and relaxation, within the beautiful and spectacular Icelandic landscape.
30 minutes drive away from Laugarvatn you will find our exclusive Restaurant Sumarrós. A greenhouse with dining capacity for 6 people, this intimate and elegant space, sources local produce and like our bubbles, is a true escape from the ordinary.
You will end the day with a night in our unique Bubble accommodation surrounded by the wonders of nature.
There are many dining options in the town of Laugarvatn or in Flúðir which is closer to our Bubble location.
This stay is designed simply for your relaxation.
Staying in our south coast location, you will be provided with 6 bottles of exceptional craft beer provided by Ölvisholt brewery.
The perfect way to wind down from the toils of life, you will experience the serenity of our incredible Bubbles whilst sampling some of the finest beer bubbles in Iceland.
ALL OUR PRICES INCLUDE: CDW, TP, GP AND SCDW INSURANCE
+354 539 0605
- Nov 13, 2023
Your Guide to Gullfoss Waterfall
Iceland is known for its spectacular waterfalls, and the island boasts more than 10,000 of them. So, if it’s waterfalls you’re looking for, you’ll have plenty to choose from. But herein lies the problem; how do you choose between 10,000 waterfalls? Luckily, we’re here to give you the inside scoop on all the top-rated waterfalls that are simply not to be missed, and one of these is the incredible Gullfoss Waterfall .
Gullfoss hasn’t found itself on many an Iceland tourism website or brochure for nothing. Visiting Gullfoss truly is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. We tell you everything you need to know about the falls and why you need to have it on your Iceland bucket list.
What is Gullfoss Waterfall?
Gullfoss is one of our most beautiful, biggest, and most powerful waterfalls here on the island. In fact, the falls see an astounding 109,000 to 2,000,000 liters going over the edge each second!
And if you thought that that impressive fact was the only reason Gullfoss is so incredibly special, you would be wrong. Unlike most waterfalls here on the island, Gullfoss also doesn’t come crashing over cliffs from high up above – it actually disappears into a gigantic crevice.
Another interesting fact about the falls is that despite us referring to it by one name, Gullfoss actually consists of two waterfalls falling down in a tier each. So even when we say that Gullfoss is 32 meters high, in reality, the first tier is 11 meters and the second 21 meters.
How Gullfoss Falls in Iceland was Formed
It is estimated that Gullfoss Waterfall must’ve been created by glacial flooding at the end of the last Ice Age . Now why exactly this even occurred there is still a lot of speculation about. Some blame general climate change, others say it was volcanic activity, whilst others believe it was a combination of the two.
Either way, these glacial floods carved their paths across the earth, changing the Icelandic landscape forever. The crevice at Gullfoss wouldn’t have ever existed if it wasn’t for the glacial floods that created it.
Where is Gullfoss in Iceland
Gullfoss Waterfall can be found in Southwest Iceland in the canyon of the Hvita River . It’s not too far away from the capital city of Reykjavík (113 kilometers) and is situated close to one of our main roads and popular road trip routes, the Golden Circle.
How to Get to Gullfoss Waterfall
You have three options when it comes to visiting Gullfoss:
Go on a Tour
We have plenty of tour operators and private guides here on the island that will take you to Gullfoss. You’ll usually have your pick of options to choose from such as whether you’d like to go on a dedicated day outing, a combination tour, or even a multi-day holiday tour that includes various local attractions, including Gullfoss.
But if going on a tour is something that you’re considering and you’re planning on visiting the island during our busy summer season we highly recommend that you book your spot well in advance to avoid any disappointment.
There are actually a variety of buses that have Gullfoss as a stop departing from various towns and cities across the country. Once again, you’ll have the option of picking a direct bus, or doing a bit of “bus hopping”.
Drive Yourself
This will always be the best way to explore the island since you’re not dependent on third parties and always stay in full control of your time and schedule. Even though Gullfoss is close enough to make a day trip out of it during the warmer months of the year, we suggest that you add it as a stop along your Golden Circle road trip.
The Legend Behind Gullfoss Waterfall
If you’re a bit of a treasure hunter at heart, it’s best to skip this part of the article before temptation gets the best of you.
The legend goes that a very rich man named Grygur had made up his mind that no one would get his hard-earned wealth after his death. He then decided to hide his stash behind the falls . Many believe that this is how the waterfall got its name, since Gullfoss translates to ‘Golden Waterfall.
The Best Time to Visit Gullfoss Waterfall
Gullfoss technically remains open to the public all year round , but as an outdoor site, seasons do have an impact on your visit. During the summer months, you’ll have the benefit of nice weather and plenty of daylight hours to admire the gushing Gullfoss Waterfall.
But summer is also our busiest time here on the island, so you’ll inevitably be dealing with peak-season crowds. During the colder months of the year, Gullfoss turns into a scene from Frozen with the landscape draped in a white blanket of snow and the falls characterized by icy tentacles draping themselves into the crevice.
But it also means that you will need to deal with harsh weather conditions, and things get pretty slippery on the roads as well as at the falls.
How Much Does it Cost to Go to Gullfoss?
Nothing. Visiting Gulfoss is completely free of charge. Unless you want to visit the falls via a tour, then you’ll need to fork out quite a substantial amount.
How Long Does it Take to See Gullfoss Waterfall?
Set aside between 1-2 hours at Gullfoss. This will give you more than enough time to walk down from the parking lot and view the falls from the various viewing points.
Do You Get Wet at Gullfoss Waterfall?
Yes . Expect to get wet with all the mist and spray being generated . So, come prepared and bring a raincoat and some waterproof clothing and gear.
Other Things to Do and See Around Gullfoss
If you’re planning on staying in the area for a bit, you can also add the following to your trip itinerary:
Hiking in Haukadalur Valley.
Visiting Faxafoss Waterfall.
Riding snowmobiles on Langjökull Glacier.
Taking a snapshot of an erupting geyser at Geysir.
Where to Stay Near Gullfoss Waterfall
If you are planning on staying over, there are plenty of accommodation options to choose from. For a touch of luxury, you can opt for a hotel stay at places such as Hotel Gullfoss . Or, for a more affordable option, you can book at a place like Geysir Modern Log Cabin . For the most budget-friendly option, you can book a spot at a campground such as Camping Geysir .
Gullfoss & Surrounds; Worth Exlploring
Gullfoss Waterfall is a breathtaking sight that’s not to be missed and the surroundings also offer more than enough unique experiences to spend some time exploring the area. Just rent a campervan in Reykjavík once you arrive on the island, start your Golden Circle road trip, and camp in comfort and style near the falls to experience everything Gullfoss and its surrounds have to offer.
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A Guide to Iceland’s Most Popular Waterfalls
- February 29, 2024
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Skógafoss Waterfall
This 60-metre [200 ft] waterfall is immersed in legend. The tallest waterfall in Iceland, Skógafoss is fed by two glaciers. Its icy waters plummet down to a pool below, where visitors can walk close to the falls, likely getting drenched in the process.
The waterfall itself can be seen from two different viewpoints: at its base and from above. Visitors can climb a metal staircase to reach the top of the falls, where they are often greeted by the song of birds and a carpet of luscious greenery. A double rainbow typically accompanies this view, a result of the sunlight striking the water.
The legend surrounding Skógafoss details how the viking Þrasi Þórólfsson buried a chest full of treasures behind the falls:
“The chest of Þrasi is filled with treasures,
located beneath Skógafoss waterfall,
the first man who goes there will find great richness.”
Years later, three men set out to find this chest. They were successful. Yet upon trying to remove it from its watery hiding place, one of the golden rings, which served as a handle, broke off and plunged the chest deep beneath the waterfall, never to be found again. Travellers can find this infamous golden ring at the Skógar Museum.
Traveling to Skógafoss
Located in the South of Iceland, Skógafoss is an ideal destination for anyone travelling on the Ring Road. Only a two-hour drive from Reykjavik, visitors who choose to drive to this destination can take advantage of free parking and the nearby campsite in the village of Skógar. Skógafoss is also accessible by bus line 51.
Activities Near Skógafoss
Adventure enthusiasts who are eager to savour the natural beauty of their surroundings can hike in the area. A hiking trail can be found at the top of Skógafoss. It leads to the Fimmvörðuháls Trailhead, which many consider to be one of the best hikes in Iceland. This challenging trail spans 24.5 km [15.2 mi] with a 1300 metre [4265 ft] ascent and typically takes seven to twelve hours to complete.
For those who prefer a less strenuous activity, the Skógar museum is close to a five-minute drive from Skógafoss. The museum was opened in 1949 and is located beside a school building from 1901, an old magistrate’s house, a farmhouse, and a turf storehouse. Visitors can find national costumes, a tapestry, other artifacts, and the golden ring from the legend inside the museum.
Dettifoss Waterfall
Dettifoss, a waterfall which boasts of nature’s strength, is known by many as “the beast”. The most powerful waterfall in all of Europe, this natural wonder is a spectacular vision. Fed by the largest glacier in Iceland, Vatnajokull, Dettifoss is 100 metres [328 ft] wide with a 44 metre [144 ft] drop. Some say by placing one’s hand on top of nearby rocks, you can feel the power of Dettifoss reverberate through the landscape.
Dettifoss offers two different vantage points. The upper view is accessible via a path along the river, where travellers may experience a chilling spray from the waterfall. For the lower viewpoint, visitors can embark on a steep downhill walk, which is also likely to result in being drenched in the waterfall’s mist.
Travelling to Dettifoss
Located in Vatnajökull National Park in Iceland’s northeast, this waterfall is a seven-hour drive from Reykjavik. However, it is only a 35-minute drive off of the Ring Road. Travellers can access Dettifoss from either the east or west side. Road 864 will take travellers to the west side of the waterfall, while Road 862 will lead to the east. There is free parking on both the east and west sides of Dettifoss. Some travellers may also prefer discovering Dettifoss from the comfort of a guided tour.
Activities Near Dettifoss
Dettifoss is not the only waterfall in the area. Explorers can hike a rocky 1 km [0.62 mi] trail to Selfoss. This waterfall is found in Jökulsárgljúfur canyon and is 100 [328 ft] metres wide. Often dwarfed by the magnificence of its neighbour, Dettifoss, Selfoss is worth the 30-minute trek. Travellers are often mesmerised by its horseshoe-like shape and the gentle spray of mist which compliments the Icelandic landscape. The Mývatn nature baths are also nearby, making a great stop on a tour of the area.
Hafragilsfoss waterfall is located downstream from Dettifoss and is only a five-minute drive north. Hafragilsfoss is fed by the same glacier as Dettifoss and stands at 27 metres [89 ft]. Nestled within rocky terrain, this waterfall can be viewed from the east or west.
Gullfoss Waterfall
A popular Hollywood destination, Gullfoss waterfall has made an appearance in a myriad of films. Will Ferrell’s Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga , Lost in Space, Vikings, and Twice Upon a Time , have all taken advantage of the stunning landscape and thundering falls.
Called the Golden Falls, Gullfoss lives up to its name. Rather than a single cascade, this waterfall flows over two rocky plateaus, carrying water from the Langjokull glacier to the pool below. In the summer months, the sunlight shines upon Gullfoss, causing the water to take on a spectacular golden hue.
To travellers who are visiting Gullfoss in the winter months, it is prudent to take caution as the terrain can often by icy and slippery and requires caution when exploring.
Travelling to Gullfoss
The Gullfoss waterfall is in Iceland’s southwest in Haukadalur valley. It is a popular stop for those who are travelling along the Golden Circle. It can be reached from Reykjavik in only two hours by car. There is a visitor center and parking lot near Gullfoss and parking is free. There are no city buses available from Reykjavik to Gullfoss, but many guided tours are available.
Activities Near Gullfoss
Gullfoss Café is located next to the main parking lot where customers can purchase tasty delicacies. A nearby shop is also available, selling Icelandic souvenirs.
Gullfoss also has a couple different walking paths that visitors can travel for a truly immersive experience. Different views of the waterfall and canyon are available, mostly looking from the waterfall above as it tumbles into the canyon below. A truly breathtaking view.
Check out even more ways to see the Golden Circle.
Dynjandi Waterfall
For travellers with an inclination for waterfalls, Dynjandi is the place to be. Known as the “jewel of the Westfjords”, Dynjandi shimmers amidst the landscape. It stands at 100 metres [328 ft] tall with a width of 60 metres [197 ft]. However, it is not the only waterfall nearby. Rather, Dynjandi is one of seven other waterfalls in the area. In order to access Dynjandi, travellers must hike past these six other waterfalls. They are called: Strompgljúfrafoss, Göngumannafoss, Hrísvaðsfoss, Kvíslarfoss, Hundafoss and Bæjarfoss. However, most agree that Dynjandi, which has often been equated to a bridal veil, is the most spectacular in the area.
Travelling to Dynjandi
A six-hour drive away from the nation’s capital, Dynjandi is not easily accessible from Reykjavik. This means the waterfall is not often crowded by tourist and is worth the trek for travellers who wish to avoid large crowds. For those travelling by car, there is free parking.
It is also possible to reach the waterfall from the comfort of an organised tour.
Activities Near Dynjandi
In order to reach Dynjandi waterfall, travellers must make a fifteen-minute hike uphill on a well-maintained pathway. This hike is steep and may not be accessible to everybody. This journey will take travellers past six other smaller waterfalls along the path and serves to be a quick but beautiful hike.
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Popular Mechanics
The Most Beautiful Waterfalls Ever Created By Mother Nature
Posted: August 24, 2023 | Last updated: August 25, 2023
Nature is full of wonders, from snow-capped mountains to crescent-shaped beaches, but there's something about waterfalls that just stops us in our tracks. It's the hypnotic flow of the water and the thunderous sound they make. It's the mist that swirls around them, and the rainbows they sometimes create. Basically, waterfalls are magical. You already know about Niagara Falls , but here's a list of some of the other most beautiful waterfalls in the world.
Gullfoss Waterfall — Iceland
Iceland's natural beauty is on full display in Thingvellir National Park , part of the country's so-called Golden Circle. One of the park's top draws is Gullfoss , a wide, two-tiered waterfall that plunges into a gorge full of foaming water.
Sign up for a Golden Circle tour from Reykjavik , which, in addition to Gullfoss, includes a visit to the Strokkur geyser .
More: Check Out the 30 Most Beautiful Places in the World!
Yosemite Falls — California
Located in California's Sierra Nevadas, Yosemite is known for its many beautiful waterfalls, including 2,425-foot-high Yosemite Falls , which features three separate falls. The hike to the top is strenuous, but those who tackle it will be rewarded with top-notch views.
On this full-day tour from San Francisco, you'll visit Yosemite and its top attractions, as well as Sequoia National Park.
Iguazu Falls — Brazil and Argentina
Iguazu Falls , on the border between Brazil and Argentina, is a mighty waterfall complex on the Iguazu River. It's comprised of 275 waterfalls of varying sizes — one of the largest is the 269-foot-high, horseshoe-shaped Devil's Throat.
For an up-close-and-personal look at these famous falls, you can book a full-day guided tour departing from Puerto Iguazu.
Multnomah Falls — Oregon
Immerse yourself in Pacific Northwest scenery while in the Columbia River Gorge, known for its dozens of waterfalls, including Multnomah Falls . This 611-foot-high cascade, with two drops, is fed by underground springs.
A full-day tour with Wildwood Adventures , departing from Portland , includes the falls, as well as nearby Mount Hood.
Plitvice Falls — Croatia
Plitvice Falls, in Croatia's Plitvice Lakes National Park , isn't just one waterfall, but rather, a series of insanely scenic cascades emptying into 16 terraced lakes. Snap photos of these natural wonders from the park's network of raised wooden walkways.
This day trip from Split includes a guided tour of the park's waterfalls, a lake cruise, and a scenic tram ride.
Sutherland Falls — New Zealand
Sutherland Falls, in Fiordland National Park , is a spectacular 1,904-foot-high, three-tiered cascade fed by a glacial lake. The falls are located near Milford Sound fjord, where scenes from Lord of the Rings were filmed.
See the falls and the park's other top attractions from above during an hour-long flight with Milford Sound Scenic Flights .
Victoria Falls — Zambia and Zimbabwe
Victoria Falls , on the Zambezi River in southern Africa, is a mile-long curtain of thundering water. Its massive size makes it one of the world's most photographed waterfalls — some of the best views are from Livingstone Island .
Shockwaves Adventures has numerous ways to see the falls, including private tours and white-water rafting trips.
Angel Falls — Venezuela
At 3,212 feet, Angel Falls is the world's highest waterfall. This towering beauty, which flows from the top of Auyantepuy Mountain, is named for Jimmy Angel, an American pilot who landed on top of the mountain in 1937.
This three-day trip to Angel Falls, within remote Canaima National Park, includes a roundtrip flight to the park from Caracas, hotels, meals, and guides.
Niagara Falls — U.S. and Canada
Shared by the United States and Canada, this spectacular geological wonder is actually three separate falls: Horseshoe Falls on the Canadian side and American and Bridal Veil across the border in New York.
There are numerous ways to see the falls, including the 775-foot-high Skylon Tower , but one of the most thrilling is to take a cruise aboard the Maid of the Mist .
Wailua Falls — Hawaii
Hawaii has numerous waterfalls, but not all are as accessible as Wailua Falls in Kauai. You won't be disappointed by these twin beauties, which some might recognize from the opening credits of the show Fantasy Island .
Snap photos of the Wailua Falls, along with Kilauea Lighthouse and Hanalei Bay, while on this tour of Kauai .
Kaieteur Falls — Guyana
If you want to see one of the world's most powerful waterfalls up close, visit Kaieteur Falls on the Potaro River deep in Guyana's region of the Amazon rainforest. This mighty, often mist-shrouded cascade, is 741 feet high.
Wilderness Explorers offers day trips via charter plane to see the falls, which are located in a very remote area in central Guyana.
Maletsunyane Falls — Lesotho
Though not as well known as some of the world's other top waterfalls, Maletsunyane Falls , in Lesotho in southern Africa, is just as stunning. This 630-foot-tall single cascade, surrounded by cliffs, empties into a prehistoric gorge.
Explore the falls and a neighboring village with a local guide during this full-day excursion .
Havasu Falls — Arizona
While not the tallest or the widest, Havasui is definitely one of the world's prettiest waterfalls. Located on Arizona's Havasupai Reservation, the falls are surrounded by massive red rocks and tumble into a pool of turquoise-colored water.
Wildland Trekking offers all-inclusive multi-day camping trips to Havasu Falls, which can only be reached by hiking.
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We visited the waterfall on our self-guided tour of the Golden Circle. It is huge and impressive. There are many paths along the waterfall to see it from different angles. ... According to Tripadvisor travelers, these are the best ways to experience Gullfoss Waterfall: Full-Day Golden Circle & Kerid Crater w/Geothermal Lagoon Visit (From $129.00)
2. Height. 32 m. Average rating. 4.8. Number of reviews. 7664. Gullfoss (translated to 'Golden Falls') is one of Iceland's most iconic and beloved waterfalls, found in the Hvítá river canyon in Southwest Iceland. For those who rent a car or take a Golden Circle tour, Gullfoss waterfall can be reached within two hours from Iceland's capital.
1,256. Tick through all of Iceland's Golden Circle sights and more on a full-day tour from Reykjavik. Settle into a comfortable Mercedes Benz minibus and tour the country's most celebrated natural treasures. Admire the Gullfoss waterfall and see the powerful Strokkur geyser at the Geysir geothermal area.
A ride along the Golden Circle in the south of Iceland reveals the breathtaking Gullfoss Waterfall, a favorite among locals and tourists alike. Gullfoss Waterfall. Photo Gallery. Home. Leisure. MICE. Cruise. Luxury. Search. Agents Login. Tours. Destinations. Blog. Podcasts. About Iceland. FAQs. Environmental Policy. Agent Web Login . Please ...
If you plan to visit, simply park your car and head inside for a free restroom experience! #5. Gullfoss Literally Translates To "Golden Falls" And It May Be Marked As Such On Your GPS. In Icelandic, Gull means Golden, and Foss means falls/waterfall. When you hear Gullfoss, that literally translates to Golden Falls.
Gullfoss Waterfall is one of the most famous and popular waterfalls in Iceland. It is 32 meters (104 feet) tall with two major drops. However, it isn't an impressive height that sets the Gullfoss Waterfall in Iceland apart. Instead, it is very wide, covering an area of 175 meters (575 feet) in the stunning blue waters of the falls.
Gullfoss Waterfall; a Powerful Waterfall that Makes for Powerful Images. Gullfoss Waterfall is incredibly beautiful, and has quite a distinct feature; instead of tumbling over cliffs like most of the fall. s on the island, Gullfoss plummets into a massive crevice. Add the fact that the power of the falls can range from between 109,000 to a ...
Around 113 km away from Reykjavik, take a turn for route 35 after driving east for about 54 km. Following the directions, you will find the parking to the waterfall, right next to a Visitor Center. If you are arriving to the waterfall from Geysir geothermal area, you will simply keep on driving on route 35 for around 10 minutes, or 9,5 km.
Gullfoss Waterfall: Our most recommended tours and activities. 1. Reykjavik: Golden Circle Full-Day Tour with Kerid Crater. See the best of southwest Iceland on an 8-hour Golden Circle tour by bus from Reykjavik. Visit the spectacular Geysir area, and go to the cascades of Gullfoss Waterfall. Discover where the North American and Eurasian ...
Along with Gullfoss Waterfall, the tour covers the famous geothermal Geysir area, the explosive hot spring of Stokkur and meanders through the Þingvellir National Park, where the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates meet. Add to that a memorable trip to the volcanic crater at Lake Kerið and it's undeniably one of the best ways to see ...
Gullfoss waterfall is listed as one of the top 10 waterfalls in the world by the World of Waterfalls. The mighty Hvítá (White River) is a glacial river flowing southward straight from Langjökull (Long Glacier) giving Gullfoss an awesome flow rate. In the summer, when the supply of meltwater from Langjökull is particularly abundant, the Hvita River rises to an average of 140 cubic meters ...
Gullfoss is not only Iceland's best-known waterfall, but also one of the most striking and impressive thanks to its double tiered waterfall plunging a total of 105 feet (31 metres). Located to the east of the Golden Circle , Gullfoss has come to be recognised as Iceland's most famous waterfall. As well as its location on this popular tourist ...
Facts. Located in Southwest Iceland in the canyon of the Hvítá River, Gullfoss will amaze you with the sheer volume of water plunging over the cliff. With 32 meters, Gullfoss is not the highest waterfall we've ever seen, but it's considerably wide. At the widest point, the canyon stretches for 243 meters.
from £67. This compact Golden Circle tour gives an excellent overview of Iceland's two most famous natural wonders, the Gullfoss waterfall and Geysir geothermal area, plus the beautifully expansive and historically significant Thingvellir National Park. Tour price includes admission to the Geysir Multimedia Museum.
Gullfoss height. Gullfoss waterfall is one of Iceland's South Coast main attractions. The waterfall is 32 meters (105 feet) high and lies in the Hvitá (meaning white in English) river. It falls in two stages and is formed by meltwater from the Langjökull glacier, which lies a short distance above. The waterfall is a busy one, with an average ...
Gullfoss waterfall can be found in the Haukadalur valley, on the Hvítá river. The valley is part of Þingvellir National Park, and the waterfall is an unmissable stop on any Golden Circle tour. The waterfall has a visitor center with a café and toilet facilities. You'll also find clearly marked paths leading to the falls.
A visit to Gullfoss is included in just about every tour of the Golden Circle route, along with other top bucket list sites like the Thingvellir National Park and the Geysir geothermal area.. If you are renting a car in Iceland, the route to Gullfoss is well marked as it is such a popular destination.Not far from the famous Geysir, Gullfoss is in the Haukadalur Valley, just over 110 km (70 ...
These Gullfoss Waterfall Volcano tours are taking additional COVID-19 precautions: Reykjavik: Golden Circle Full-Day Tour with Kerid Crater; From Reykjavik: Golden Circle, Kerid, & Secret Lagoon Tour; From Reykjavik: Golden Circle & Blue Lagoon Small-Group Tour; From Reykjavik: Golden Circle Full-Day Guided Trip
The waterfall of Gullfoss is in 2 stages: the top section cascades on rocks over 11m (36ft) while the second section drops 21m (69ft) into a canyon. I will share the different views of the waterfall you can enjoy, but let's start with my favorite in alignment with the canyon.
Gullfoss is the largest waterfall in Europe with an average flow of water is around 49,441 ft³/s. Gullfoss is fed from the wide Hvítá river. ... This waterfall is a core point of interest on the famous Golden Circle tour route. History of Gullfoss. The history of Gullfoss wraps around the story of Sigridur Tomasdottir. In 1974, Sidridur was ...
Gullfoss: Spectacular natural features Natural Phenomena The best time of year to visit Gullfoss waterfall Gullfoss Waterfall in history Recommended tours. Share article. Gullfoss, often referred to as the Golden Waterfall, is an iconic natural landmark in Iceland, presenting a remarkable display where the Hvítá River cascades into a deep ...
Experience the Golden Circle Iceland tour a visit to the Secret Lagoon and overnight stay at one of the bubbles from the 5 Million Star hotel. ... Visit Geysir, the Gullfoss waterfall, and the Thingvellir National park on the Golden Circle before returning to the capital city. Eccentric, contemporary, and charming, you will find an array of ...
Gullfoss is one of our most beautiful, biggest, and most powerful waterfalls here on the island. In fact, the falls see an astounding 109,000 to 2,000,000 liters going over the edge each second! And if you thought that that impressive fact was the only reason Gullfoss is so incredibly special, you would be wrong.
The Mývatn nature baths are also nearby, making a great stop on a tour of the area. Hafragilsfoss waterfall is located downstream from Dettifoss and is only a five-minute drive north. Hafragilsfoss is fed by the same glacier as Dettifoss and stands at 27 metres [89 ft]. ... Gullfoss Waterfall. A popular Hollywood destination, Gullfoss ...
Gullfoss Waterfall — Iceland. ... This day trip from Split includes a guided tour of the park's waterfalls, a lake cruise, and a scenic tram ride. Alamy Sutherland Falls — New Zealand.