duomo tour dress code

Duomo florence dress code – What And What Not To Wear

The florence duomo dress code is something that everyone knows about, and there are a lot of people who are worried about breaking the florence duomo dress code rules when they visit the cathedral..

The purpose of this guide is to demystify the rules about what to wear to the Duomo by answering your most commonly asked outfit questions and giving you some outfit inspiration based on your answers.

Is there a dress code to get into Duomo, Florence?

Visitors to the Florence Duomo are required to adhere to a dress code . Non-compliance with this dress code may result in denial of entry to the Duomo. It is essential to dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees , as a sign of respect for the religious significance of the cathedral. This dress code is in place to ensure a respectful atmosphere within the sacred space and to honour the cultural and historical importance of the site. Visitors should plan their attire accordingly to fully appreciate the Duomo’s beauty and immerse themselves in its spiritual ambience.

Where does the Duomo Dress Code Apply?

Now you know what the Firenze Duomo Dress code is, the next thing to examine is where the Duomo dress code applies.

The Firenze Duomo consists of separate sites. These are

• The interior of the cathedral/duomo
• The bell tower

Inside the duomo, you must keep your shoulders and knees covered and be modest in your attire.

You are advised to keep to this dress code in all other Duomo locations.

Can I wear sandals to the Duomo?

According to the official website of the Firenze Duomo, neither men nor women are allowed to wear sandals inside the Duomo.

Wearing sneakers would be a better option for you instead.

Can you wear ripped jeans to Duomo?

The acceptability of wearing ripped jeans to the Duomo is contingent on the location of the rips. Rips exposing the knees or thighs violate the primary dress code rule, emphasising the importance of covering the knees. Consequently, such attire may not be permitted inside the Duomo.

It is strongly recommended to err on the side of caution and avoid wearing ripped jeans altogether when visiting the Duomo. This ensures full compliance with the dress code and maintains the respectful and solemn atmosphere of this religious and historical site. Opting for attire that adheres to the guidelines helps visitors appreciate the cultural significance of the Duomo while respecting the sacred nature of the space.

Can you wear a skirt with a slit to the Duomo?

It would be best to avoid wearing a skirt with a slit to the Duomo. Unless there is a slit that reveals the knee, a long Maxi skirt can soon end up on the what not to wear to the Duomo lists.

In order to be safe, we recommend not wearing skirts with slits in order to be sure you are following the dress code at Duomo.

Do your knees need to be covered at the Duomo?

Absolutely, your knees need to be constantly covered at the Duomo. This rule applies to both men and women.

Can you bring a purse to the Duomo Florence?

While visiting the Duomo, you are permitted to bring a purse; however, specific size restrictions must be observed.

Can I bring a water bottle to the Duomo?

You can bring a water bottle into the Duomo; however, security may ask you to take a sip before entering.

For information and special needs write to the email [email protected] or visit the official Duomo Florence website

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The Florence Insider

Your guide to travel and experience Florence, Italy

Visiting and climbing the Duomo of Florence: tips and tricks

The cathedral of Florence (Duomo is cathedral in Italian) is one of the most famous and visited tourist attractions in the city. And there is not only the church to see: in the Piazza del Duomo there are many other ancient and important religious buildings, which all together make up the Duomo Complex . So many monuments, hundreds of works of art, 3 different tickets: to help you plan your visit to the Duomo complex, I wrote this guide for visiting the Duomo of Florence , the cathedral, Brunelleschi’s dome and all the other places included in the complex.

I am keeping this guide for visiting the Duomo of Florence constantly updated, but opening hours and prices may change at any time . So always double check on the official website .

I’m Claudia, a licensed tour guide in Florence with more than 10 years of experience, and I love my city! Learn more about my private tours in Florence and get in contact with me .

Table of Contents

Visiting the Duomo complex in Florence

The complex consists of: the cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, Giotto’s bell tower, the climb to the dome by Brunelleschi, the Baptistery of San Giovanni, the Museo dell’Opera del Duomo and the crypt of the cathedral. (Santa Reparata crypt). All those buildings are located in Piazza Duomo, the square of the Cathedral.

• Find out the most beautiful squares in Florence

Each one of those places has different opening hours. There are 3 different tickets, that are including more or less tourist attractions of the complex. They obviously have different prices, but they all lasts 3 days.

Let’s see those places one by one…

Visiting the Duomo of Florence (cathedral)

The Duomo of Florence is officially called Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore , and it’s one of the most beautiful churches in the world. The first architect was Arnolfo di Cambio who began to build it in 1296. The exterior of the cathedral is richly decorated with white, pink and green marble, and its dome designed by Filippo Brunelleschi has dominated the whole city for about 600 years.

If the exterior of the church is magnificent, the interior is much simpler and less decorated . Many visitors are surprised by this! The Florence Cathedral has never been overdecorated on the inside like many other Italian churches, and some of the original decorations have been removed over the centuries and are now in the Opera del Duomo museum.

Visiting the inside of the cathedral of Florence is free (actually it is one of the few free things in Florence). But there is almost always a long line to enter, and there is no way to skip it. In summer, when the city is packed with tourists, the line to enter the church can last up to an hour. The best time to visit the cathedral, when the line is shorter, is as soon as it opens. Try to queue at least 10-15 minutes before opening.

Cathedral of Florence (Duomo) opening hours:

Open from 10.15 am to 4.45 pm, every day except Sundays and religious holidays.

Find the best part of Florence to stay

Climb to Brunelleschi’s Dome

The dome designed by Filippo Brunelleschi in the early 1400s is an architectural masterpiece. Climbing to the top not only offers a magnificent view of Florence . It is also an exciting experience that allows you to better understand Brunelleschi’s brilliant architecture.

The climb to the dome is a separate tourist attraction, therefore it needs a special ticket with reservations required (which is obviously the most expensive), called Brunelleschi Pass (see below for more info about tickets). Since space on the stairs and on top of the dome is very limited, only a few people can go up at a time. When you book your ticket you will be asked to choose a time slot, and you will have to respect it.

In high season, tickets for the climb to the dome are sold out several weeks in advance. Book them as soon as possible!

To reach the top of the dome you have to climb 463 steps, and there is no elevator: take this into account before booking. The climb requires some physical effort and is not recommended for people with heart problems or those suffering from vertigo or claustrophobia .

The entrance to the dome is located on the left side of the cathedral (north side).

Cloakroom for Brunelleschi’s dome

Before climbing Brunelleschi’s dome, you must leave all your large stuff at the cloakroom , located next to the Opera del Duomo museum (it’s the door right on the left). the cloakroom is free, but it’s mandatory to leave there any kind of backpack, large umbrellas, suitcases, tripods and any other kind of large object.

Climb to the dome opening hours:

• From Monday to Saturday is open from 8.15 am until 7.30 pm.
• On Sundays is open from 12.45 pm until 5.15 pm.
• On religious holidays opening times may change, or the dome might be closed.
• In case of bad weather the dome may be closed without notice, and tickets refunded.

Baptistery of Saint John

The Baptistery dedicated to Saint John the Baptist (San Giovanni Battista, patron saint of Florence) is the oldest building in piazza Duomo . It was built from the half of the 1000s until the end of the 1200s. Its architecture made of white and green marbles is in romanesque style, and the ceiling is decorated with wonderful mosaics from the 1200s, representing the Final Judgment, with hell, purgatory and paradise. The Baptistery is famous for the Gates of Paradise, the bronze doors made by Lorenzo Ghiberti in the early 1400s, but today there are replicas on the building. You can find the original bronze doors displayed in the Opera del Duomo Museum.

Baptistery of St. John opening hours:

The Baptistery is open every day from 9.00 am until 7.45 pm. It’s only closed on religious holidays.

• Note: the mosaic ceiling of the Baptistery is currently under restoration, and not visibile.

Visiting Giotto’s bell tower

Giotto’s bell tower takes its name from the first architect who worked on it, the most important artist of the Florentine Middle Ages. Giotto was not only an architect, but also a sculptor and above all a painter. You can admire some of his paintings in the Uffizi, in the first room on the second floor. The sculptures that decorate the bell tower today are copies, the original ones are in the Opera del duomo Museum.

You can climb even on the top of the bell tower: there are 398 steps, and from there you can enjoy a stunning view of Florence and Brunelleschi’s dome. The climb to the bell tower can be a smart alternative to the climb to the dome: it’s cheaper and there is greater availability of tickets. So if you can’t find a ticket for the dome, the bell tower can be your backup plan.

Opening hours of Giotto’s bell tower

The climb to the bell tower is open every day (except for religious holidays) from 8.15 am to 7.45 pm.

Crypt of Santa Reparata

The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, which you can admire today, was built starting in 1296 on top of the oldest (and much smaller) cathedral of Santa Reparata. The old church of Santa Reparata dates back to the early Christian era. It was founded in 405 AD. and rebuilt several times. It was rediscovered only in 1965 thanks to archaeological excavations under the floor of the Cathedral . In addition to the ruins of the ancient church, in the crypt of the cathedral you can also see the remains of some houses from the Roman era.

The entrance to the crypt is separated from the main entrance to the cathedral, and is located on the right side of the church (south side).

The opening hours of the crypt are the same as those of the cathedral.

Opera del Duomo Museum

It is one of the richest museums of works of art in Florence and one of my favorites . The Opera del Duomo museum houses the sculptures, decorations and precious objects that over time have been removed from the buildings of the Duomo complex. For example, there are statues of Donatello and Michelangelo, the original Gates of Paradise by Lorenzo Ghiberti together with the other two bronze doors of the Baptistery. Then the original sculptures of the bell tower by Giotto… And dozens of Renaissance masterpieces, works by Luca della Robbia and many others.

The Opera del duomo museum is very underrated, and not many people visit it, but I recommend you not to miss it!

• Check out my private tour of the Opera del Duomo Museum .

Opening hours:

The museum is open every day except for religious holidays from 9.00 am to 7.45 pm.

Tickets for visiting the Duomo of Florence complex

Since the Duomo complex is made up of different tourist attractions, there are 3 types of tickets, which allow entry to different monuments. All 3 tickets last 3 days, so you have time to visit all the places included in the pass.

I recommend that you buy tickets directly on the official website of the Opera del Duomo to pay for them as little as possible. Every other website is a re-seller and increases the price by a few euros.

However, as tickets for the dome climb sell out well in advance, re-sellers like Viator or GetYourGuide are a good option when tickets are sold out on the official website.

• Tickets for the Florence Dome on Viator
• Tickets for the dome of Florence on GetYourGuide

Here are the three types of tickets for the Florence Duomo complex:

Brunelleschi pass

The Brunelleschi pass is the most complete ticket and the only one that includes the climb to the dome . It costs 30 euros, and lasts 3 days from the moment you enter the dome. The Brunelleschi Pass includes all the monuments of the complex, namely:

• The climb to Brunelleschi’s dome
• The climb to Giotto’s bell tower
• The entrance to the Baptistery of Saint John
• The entrance to the crypt
• The entrance to the Opera del Duomo museum

The climb to the dome must necessarily be done before all other visits included in the pass.

Ghiberti Pass

The Ghiberti pass costs 20 euros and lasts 3 days. It’s including all the monuments of the complex except the climb to the dome. What is included:

• The entrance to the Baptistery of St. John

Giotto Pass

The simplest and cheapest ticket in the complex. The Giotto pass costs 10 euros, it also lasts 3 days and includes:

Dress code for visiting the Duomo of Florence

The Cathedral, as well as the Baptistery, the crypt, the dome and the bell tower, are sacred places still in use for religious services . Therefore, in almost all places in the Duomo complex, the dress code of Catholic churches is required , which involves covering shoulders and knees. So no tank tops, miniskirts and shorts, not even for men.

The only building in the complex where a dress code is not required is the Opera del Duomo museum.

Special tours of the terraces of the Duomo

If you want to have a truly special and exclusive experience , book a tour of the terraces of the Duomo. You will be able to see the decorations of the cathedral up close and enjoy a magnificent view of the city. This tour is not regularly sold on the Opera del Duomo website, it is only sold by some companies (and I don’t personally give this tour). I recommend you to book it on Viator:

• Tour of the terraces of the Duomo

I hope I have been helpful in planning your trip and visiting the Duomo of Florence. If you have any other tips to add to mine leave me a comment below. If you have any questions or requests relating to my tours and my work as a tour guide in Florence, do not hesitate to contact me.

• guided tours in Florence
• What to do in Florence and Tuscany

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Your Milan Duomo Dress Code Questions Answered

Everyone knows that there is a Milan Duomo Dress Code, but many people are confused as to what it actually means. In this guide we aim to demystify the rules over what to wear to the Milan Duomo / Milan Cathedral by asking your most frequently asked outfit questions and giving you some outfit inspiration.

Important Note : This post may contain affiliate links which means if you click through and make a purchase I will make a small commission at no extra cost to you!

Table of Contents

FAQS About The Milan Duomo Dress Code (Milan Cathedral)

Is there a dress code to get into the milan duomo.

Yes there is a dress code to get into the Milan Duomo, as there is in all churches in Italy . Anyone who doesn’t adhere to the dress code may not be granted entry into the Milan Duomo.

What is the Milan Duomo dress code?

The Milan Duomo Dress Code basically tells you what parts of your body can or can’t be uncovered when entering the cathedral building.

Generally speaking the following areas should always be covered in Italian Churches such as the Vatican , Duomo in Florence, St Marks Basilica and of course the Milan Duomo.:

Therefore when putting together your Milan Outfits for touring the Duomo you should avoid wearing

• Sleeveless Tops (and remember that this is applicable to both men and women)
• Mini Skirts
• Shorts – that dont cover the knee. Again this is applicable to both men and women.
• No Bare backs
• No Hats – hats are seen as disrespectful and should be removed as soon as you entering the Duomo itself however they are fine when in the queue and is something we encourage especially if you are visiting Milan in Summer.

It is also worth noting that the Duomo Dress Code applies to both men and women. For some people people seem to think dress codes usually only apply to women but this definitely isn’t true.

Although not explicitly stated anywhere it is respectful and prudent to also avoid wearing t-shirts with graphics or slogans that would be offensive to the holy place you are in. 

Also if you plan on visiting the rooftop and quarry of the Milan Duomo it is advised to wear comfortable shoes. That is because this involves a lot of walking over uneven surfaces and stairs. For this reason sneakers are better than other shoes. “comfortable” shoes, a

Where does the Duomo Dress Code Apply?

Now you know what the Milan Cathedral Dress code is the next thing to examine is where the Duomo dress code applies.

And the truth is that Duomo dress code applies in all areas which includes

• The interior of the cathedral / duomo
• the roof top and the

However the dress code does not apply when in the queue for the Duomo which means you can wear a hat for instance if you are queuing outdoors.

What to wear in Piazza del Duomo

If you are just planning to visit the Piazza del Duomo in Milan (aka Cathedral Square) and take photographs and not actually enter the buildings then there is no dress code.

However if you are going inside you must stick to the dress code.

While you are in the queue I recommend wearing a hat and sunglasses especially in summer. The piazza is very open and has little shade and it is important to stay sun safe in Milan in Summer.

How strict is the dress code at the Milan Duomo?

If you are wondering how strict the dress code is at the Milan Duomo the answer is it is very strict and it will be enforced. I have found that churches in Italy always tend to enforce their dress codes which is why we recommend always having one modest outfit with you in Italy for use in churches.

Can I wear sandals to the Milan Duomo?

The Milan Duomo website advises that comfortable shoes be worn for the CAthedral Quarry and rooftop. That is because of the walking involved in visiting these locations.

If you do decide on wearing sandals to the Milan Duomo we advise picking something like a Teva Walking Sandal. These sandals are designed for walking and can cope with uneven surfaces.

However the best shoe for Milan Cathedral for me is of course a sneaker. My favorite brand of sneakers for walking are are  Hoka  and  AllBirds  as these are great for walking in. If you are visiting Milan in the summer the Tree Runners by All Birds are a great pick as these are lightweight and deal with heat well.

Can you wear flip flops in the Milan Duomo?

In answer to “Can you wear flip flops in the Milan Duomo” the answer is you probably shouldn’t The Duomo official website states that comfortable waling shoes are recommended. Flip flops provide little support and offer no grip which won’t be good especially if you are heading to the rooftop.

If you want a more open shoe we recommend a walking sandal such as a Teva . However to be safe I would opt to a wear sneaker instead.

Can I wear sneakers to Duomo in Milan?

There are as of time of writing no rules regarding sneakers at the Duomo in Milan. In fact I think sneakers are best to wear when visiting the Duomo in Milan regardless of the season.

Can you wear heels to the Duomo?

You can wear heels to the Duomo as there are no rules in the Duomo dress code per se. However having said this we strongly advise NOT wearing heels in the Duomo – in fact we heels are in our what not to wear in Milan list.

There is lots of walking involved in the interior of the Duomo and the exterior of the Duomo in Milan such as the Piazza is cobbled and has lots of uneven surfaces where heels are a safety hazard. The Duomo guidance recommends sticking with comfortable walking shoes which is why we say avoid heels when sightseeing in Milan.

For more information on what to shoes to wear in Florence for different seasons check out our monthly guides:

• What to wear in Milan in January
• What to wear in Milan in February
• What to wear in Milan in March
• What to wear in Milan in April
• What to wear in Milan in May
• What to wear in Milan in June
• What to wear in Milan in July
• What to wear in Milan in August
• What to wear in Milan in September
• What to wear in Milan in October
• What to wear in Milan in November
• What to wear in Milan in December

Can I wear leggings to the Milan Duomo?

Yes you can wear leggings to the Duomo as they cover the whole of your leg, importantly the knee being covered.

However personally I prefer not to wear anything too clingy such as leggings when I go to any religious buildings in Italy. Instead for summer in Milan I like to pack natural fabrics such as linen . And in Winter there is nothing wrong with a jean or black pant.

Can you wear jeans to the Milan Duomo?

In answer to can you wear jeans to the Milan Duomo is yes you certainly can. Jeans that cover your knees and aren’t too low rise meet the Duomo Dress code rules.

However I personally wouldn’t wear jeans in the Duomo especially if you are visiting Milan during the Summer or shoulder seasons because of the heat.

Milan gets very hot in summer and you will be doing a lot of walking so jeans aren’t a practical item. However if you are visiting Milan in Winter then actually jeans are a great thing to add to your Packing List though we would advise packing a smarter pair as Italy is a stylish place and smarter jeans are more in keeping with local style.

Also although we have said that you can wear jeans to the Duomo it is worth looking at some specific jean styles such as ripped jeans and skinny jeans as these might not be allowed – keep reading for more information.

Can you wear ripped jeans to Milan Cathedral?

Whether or not you can wear ripped jeans to the Duomo largely depends on where the rips are. If you have rips that expose your knees or your thighs then these will obviously not be allowed as it will break the number one Duomo dress code rules about covering the knees

I personally would strongly advise against wearing ripped jeans into the Duomo in Milan in any case.

Can you wear skinny jeans to the Milan Duomo?

Whether or not you can wear skinny jeans to the Duomo is a bit of a grey area. Modest clothing is advised and for this reason I would avoid them.

Can you wear a skirt with a slit to the Milan Duomo?

While you can wear a skirt to the Duomo I would advise against wearing a skirt with a slit. A long Maxi skirt that adheres to the dress code it can soon be on the what not to wear to the Duomo lists if there is a slit that could reveals the knee.

To be safe we recommend not wearing any skirts with slits in so there is no doubt to if you are adhering to the Duomo dress code.

Do you have to wear pants to the Duomo in Milan? Do you have to wear trousers in the Milan Cathedral?

Pants or trousers are a great choice for the Duomo as they cover your knee.

We recommend linen trousers for the summer when it is hot as these will reduce sweat.

However you don’t have to wear pants. Skirts and dresses are also acceptable providing your knees are covered.

Do your knees need to be covered at the Milan Duomo?

Yes your knees absolutely need to be constantly covered at the Duomo. In fact this is the number one dress code rule for the Duomo in Milan.

And remember that this rule applies to both men and women. For this reason a lot of men choose to wear trousers to the Duomo such as linen or light chinos. And a lot of women chose to wear pants or a long skirt or dress that does not have a slit that reveals their legs.

Do you have to cover your head in the Duomo in Milan?

One of the most common concerns when dressing for the Duomo is regarding head coverings. But the truth is you do not need to cover your head inside of the Duomo. In fact you have to remove hats entering the Duomo though we recommend wearing one in the queue for summer.

Can you bring a purse to the Duomo?

You can bring a purse to the Duomo but there are restrictions relating to the size that are allowed. For instance it is recommended that you do not bring large bulky bags into the Duomo itself. But don’t fear there are lots of lockers and bag drop offs in the area around the Milan Duomo.

Can I bring a water bottle to the Duomo?

Yes, you can bring a water bottle into the Duomo however you may be asked to take a sip by security before entering. Also bottles can not be made of glass.

To be better for the environment we always recommend traveling with a reusable Water bottle .

What should you wear to the Duomo in Summer?

For visitors to Milan and the Duomo in Summer we recommend either wearing a cotton maxi dress with cap or longer sleeves or linen pants and blouse.

And we always recommend having a pashmina with you. This way if there is a problem with your outfit you can use it to make your outfit more modest.

For more information on what to wear in Milan in summer check out the below guides.

What should you wear to the Duomo in Winter?

What you wear to the Duomo in the Winter should follow the same rules as what to wear in Milan for the same season – but obviously adhering to the more conservative nature of the Duomo Dress Code rules.

We recommend jeans combined with light top layers such as a t shirt and Merino wool sweater.

Have you been to the duomo? what did you wear? Let us kow in the comments below!

Visiting the Milan Duomo: Tickets + Tips [2024]

By: Author Stefania Guglielmi

Posted on Last updated: February 17, 2024

Categories Europe , Italy

Planning to visit the Duomo in Milan? Check out this comprehensive guide- it includes the best skip the line Milan Duomo tickets.

Milan is often overlooked in favor of Florence , Rome, and Venice, and while I can agree that it might not be as unique as these other Italian destinations, it definitely deserves a visit and a spot in your Italy itinerary.

Maybe you’re on a packed Northern Italy road trip or on a 2-week in Italy itinerary ! If you have limited time in Milan, my advice would be to try and visit the Duomo, La Scala Theater, and see The Last Supper by Leonardo Da Vinci. Finish then your visit with an aperitivo (happy hour) in the Navigli area. Voilà – you’ve got a mini Milan itinerary ready!

Today though, I want to talk to you in detail about visiting the Duomo Milan, how to plan your visit, and what are the best tours and tickets to the Milan Duomo to skip the line.

Table of Contents

A Short Introduction to the Duomo in Milan

Fun fact: many people believe that St. Peter’s in Rome is the largest church in Italy , and while yes, the Vatican is very much part of Italy, it’s technically not on Italian grounds, so the record goes to… the Duomo of Milan! The Milan Cathedral is in fact imposing .

But that’s not the only record of this Cathedral. Just to give you some numbers: the Duomo Cathedral is the third-largest church in Europe after St. Peter’s Basilica and the Cathedral in Seville, and the 4th largest in the entire world! The Duomo Milan is also the largest Gothic church in the world .

One last fun fact as I don’t want to bore you: the Milano Cathedral features more statues (3400+) than any other building in the world , and it has more gargoyles (135) than Notre Dame in Paris!

Construction of the Milan Cathedral in Italy started as early as 1386 , commissioned by the Duke of Milan Gian Galeazzo Visconti. But it took over 600 (!!) years for the construction to be finished – it was Napoleon who finally finished the facade in the 19th century.

The church is definitely Gothic, but you can see various styles mixed together as it took so many years for the Cathedral to be built. The Cathedral is made of white and pinkish marble, which becomes even more beautiful at sunset time.

When you visit the Duomo, you’ll want to admire the facade from the outside, see the stunning Milan Cathedral interior, and – my favorite part – climb up to the top of the Duomo rooftop where you’ll be able to walk surrounded by gargoyles and pinnacles. Incredible.

Before Visiting Milan Duomo

Duomo milan opening hours.

The Duomo Cathedral is open daily from 9 AM to 7 PM , with the last admission one hour before closing time.

I highly suggest visiting the Cathedral right when it opens, so you’ll be able to line up for the Terraces very early and be one of the first ones to go up.

How to Get to the Duomo in Milan

 The metro station  Duomo is serviced by the 1 and 3 metro lines and the trains arrive and depart very regularly. There are also several tram lines that go to the nearby stops of  Torino (Duomo)  – serviced by trams 2,3,14, the other stop is  Dogana (Duomo)  – Serviced by tram 24. 

Is it Free to Visit the Duomo of Milan?

This is pretty confusing for a ton of visitors, as some websites will list that the Duomo Milan is free to visit . It used to be free, but things have changed over the last few years.

Technically, the Cathedral is free as a place of worship . If you are going to the Duomo to pray or attend a mass, you won’t need to buy an entrance ticket .

However, if you’re planning to visit as a tourist and you want to take pictures, you’ll have to buy an entrance ticket . If you are looking to visit the Duomo Terraces, you’ll have to buy another ticket or a combo ticket that grants access to both.

The Best Milan Duomo Tickets & Tours

I want to spend hours of my precious vacation time queuing up … said no one ever . Milan might not be as popular as Florence, Rome, or Venice, but that doesn’t mean you won’t have to wait in line at the Duomo unless you plan your visit in advance!

Especially if you’re visiting Milan during high season or on the weekend, you might find pretty long queues at the ticket booth. But luckily you can wave bye-bye to everyone waiting in line and go straight to the entrance if you buy your tickets or book a Milan Duomo tour in advance.

I personally use  GetYourGuide  whenever I want to book a tour or ticket anywhere in the world rather than using the official sites. This platform not only lists very high-quality tours and activities but offers a   24-hour cancellation policy  (you can cancel up to 24 hours before the tour).

These below are in my opinion the 3 best options, but let’s see them in detail.

Duomo di Milano Tickets (Self- Guided Visit)

It is possible to buy Duomo Milan tickets directly at the ticket booth, but I don’t recommend it because of the queues. You can easily skip the line by buying your entrance tickets in advance .

➤ You can buy your entrance ticket to the Cathedral and Duomo Terraces here. It also includes access to the Church of St. Gottardo and the Archaeological area, and an audio guide if you select that option when you book your ticket. ➥ BOOK IT HERE

➤ If you’re only interested in visiting the Terraces, you can buy a Milan Duomo Rooftop ticket with no church access. If you have time though, I recommend visiting both the Cathedral and the Duomo di Milano roof – you won’t regret it! ➥ BOOK IT HERE

Best Tours to the Milan Duomo

➤ The Fast-Track Milan Cathedral and Terraces Guided Tour is the highest-rated tour on Get Your Guide and a really safe choice. On this tour, you’ll get to skip the ticket lines and visit the Cathedral led by an expert guide, before heading to the Terraces by elevator. Finish the experience by visiting the Duomo Museum and the Archaeological area. ➥ BOOK IT HERE

➤ If you prefer a private tour, check out this Private City Tour with Milan Cathedral and Terraces , in which you’ll visit the Milan Duomo as well as other city highlights. It’s pricier, of course, but you’ll get skip-the-ticket-line access and an official, dedicated guide for your group that’ll be able to answer as many questions as you’d like. ➥ BOOK IT HERE

➤ If you have limited time, you can also check out this tour to just the cathedral or this one just to the rooftop . Both tours allow you to skip the lines which will save you considerable time. If you have to choose, I would honestly choose to visit the terraces, but of course, it’s up to personal taste.

Combo Tickets: Milan Duomo + Other Milan Attractions

Unless you have just a short layover in Milan, I’m pretty sure you’ll want to see more than just the Milan Duomo while you’re in town. Am I right? If that’s your case, you might want to look into a combo ticket or a full day Milan tour that include access to multiple of the main attractions in Milan.

➤ The Best of Milan Tour is a small group tour that includes skip-the-line access at both Milan Duomo and Da Vinci’s ‘Last Supper’. You’ll even get a 15-minute private viewing of that masterpiece! It includes access to the Duomo Cathedral but not the Terraces. ➥ BOOK IT HERE

Save Time & Money with the 48-Hour Milan Pass

Spending two days in Milan or more? Then you should check out this 48-hour Milan Pass .

This pass includes access to a multitude of attractions and activities for a one-time fee, and if you plan your visit well and take advantage of the pass, you can  save a ton of money.

Included in the pass you’ll find some of the most important attractions such as:

• Access to the Duomo Cathedral Rooftop terraces (by lift)
• La Scala Museum and Theatre
• Hop-On Hop-Off Sightseeing Bus Ticket
• 48-hour ATM public transport ticket & more.

What to Visit at Duomo Milan

The Duomo of Milan is not your regular church, as there are different areas you can (and should!) visit . Let’s see them.

Visit the Milan Cathedral – Inside & Facade

First of all, stop outside the Duomo and admire its stunning facade with its pinnacles and spires . If you know a little bit about art, you’ll be able to see that while the lower part is built in Renaissance style, the upper part, which was built later on, is in Gothic style . The Milan Cathedral doors were sculpted in the 19th century and feature stories from the life of Mary.

It’s hard not to be left with your mouth hanging open when you enter the Duomo Cathedral in Milan. The Cathedral is massive , and this feeling of grandeur inside the Duomo is exacerbated by the extremely high ceilings and the 5 long naves.

The Duomo Milan interior is elegant, with its stained glass windows and large marble columns. On the walls you’ll find paintings depicting Christian scenes and statues. Make sure to also look for the statue of St. Bartholomew the Apostle .

When you enter from the main entrance, look down. On the floor, you’ll find a sundial , which works with a ray of sunlight coming from a hole on the opposite wall. It’s incredibly precise, so it’s the right occasion to set your watch .

In the dome behind the altar, look for a red light bulb that marks the spot where one of the nails used for the Crucifixion of Christ was placed. You won’t be able to see the nail itself, though, as it’s only displayed once a year in September with an intricate ceremony.

Visit the Milan Duomo Rooftop Terraces

Visiting the Duomo Terraces was the highlight of my visit to Milan, and I’ve heard many other travelers saying the same thing. It’s just a completely different experience! You’ll find yourself walking surrounded by pinnacles, spires and gargoyles , and some incredibly elaborate stone carvings. There are over 3000 sculptures and spires decorating the terraces!

You can go up to the rooftop terraces either by taking the stairs or the elevator . Keep this in mind when buying your ticket since going up by elevator costs a little bit more and you’ll have to buy a different ticket.

The stairs are made of 250 steps , and it’s a pretty nice climb. On your way up you’ll already enjoy some great views, which allows you to take a break and a photo or two before you keep going up. I’d say that the climb isn’t very challenging but if you are claustrophobic or have difficulties walking, you should take the elevator.

From the top, you’ll find great views over the Piazza del Duomo , one of the most stunning squares in Italy. And when the sky is clear, you can even see the Alps with their snow-capped cones in the distance. How beautiful!

When you’re up here, make sure to also check the Madonnina , a golden statue of the Virgin Mary which is the symbol of Milan and is popularly known as the protector of the city. It’s placed on the highest spire of Milan Duomo, and the best place to see it is from the Terraces.

This 4-meter tall statue used to be the highest point of Milan, but then buildings higher than the Duomo were built in Milan and it has since lost this record. That’s why a replica of the Madonnina has been built on the top of a few skyscrapers in Milan so that the Virgin Mary can keep protecting the city .

Duomo Museum & Archaeological Area

Once you’re done visiting the Cathedral and the Terraces, don’t leave yet . If you’ve bought a combo ticket, you’ll also have access to the Duomo Museum, the Archaeological Area, and the Church of San Gottardo in Corte.

The Duomo Museum in Milan, located right in front of the Duomo, is where you can learn more about the history of the Duomo . Here you’ll find over 200 pieces such as statues, terracotta models, paintings, and tapestries.

You’ll also find an Archaeological Area underneath the Cathedral itself. In fact, as you can imagine, quite a few buildings had to be demolished in order to start the construction of this enormous church. Visiting the archaeological area will give you a fascinating insight into the past of the city of 600+ years ago .

The Church of San Gottardo in Corte is right next to the Museum and deserves a quick visit if you have time. Its bell tower is beautiful!

Tips for Visiting the Duomo Milan

Accessibility.

The Duomo is accessible to wheelchair users, although some areas inside the Cathedral cannot be accessed due to stairs. The Terraces are generally accessible to wheelchair users via elevator only up to the first terrace, but they’re currently not accessible due to renovation works.

Visiting Duomo Milan with Children

Kids will generally love a visit to the terraces of the Duomo. Walking on the rooftop and seeing the gargoyles is pretty exciting! However, I would definitely try and skip the lines so they don’t get bored, and buy a ticket with access via elevator . The stairs are narrow and can be dangerous for small children. Keep in mind also that accessing the Terraces with push-chairs is only allowed if folded.

Duomo Milan Dress Code

Please remember that the Duomo is first of all a place of worship. Modest attire is mandatory to be able to enter the Cathedral, which means shoulders and thighs have to be covered. No shorts are allowed, although bermuda shorts are generally ok.

If you’re visiting during the summer, bring a scarf so you can cover yourself . I’ve been told that there’s no dress code if you just want to visit the Duomo Milan terrace, but I would err on the side of caution and bring a light scarf anyway.

Please also wear appropriate footwear if you’re visiting the Terraces as the ground can be slippery .

Best Time to Visit the Duomo in Milan

If you haven’t bought a skip the line Duomo Milan ticket in advance, you should try and visit as early as possible in the morning in order to avoid the queues. Especially if you want to visit the Terraces, try and queue at the entrance before 9 AM. The queue goes pretty slow so you really want to make sure you are one of the first ones to get in.

If you’re into photography, though, I recommend visiting right before sunset where the warm light colors everything of orange and pink. Really photogenic!

Frequently Asked Questions

The Duomo Cathedral is open daily from 8 AM to 7 PM, while the Duomo Terraces are open from 9 AM to 7 PM.

It’s free to enter the Duomo in Milan only to pray or to attend a mass. For visiting the Cathedral, you need to buy an entrance ticket, and to visit both the Cathedral and the Terraces you should buy a combo ticket . You can also buy separate Duomo rooftop tickets (with no access to the Cathedral).

These are the best options for Duomo Milan tours: • Fast-Track Milan Cathedral and Terraces Guided Tour • Private City Tour + Milan Cathedral & Terraces With Fast Track Line • Best of Milan Tour with Skip-the-Line to Duomo & Last Supper

At the time of writing, a regular Duomo Cathedral ticket costs 5 euros at the ticket booth for the Cathedral only, 10 euros for the Milan Cathedral roof by stairs, 14 euros by elevator.

No, you can buy your tickets directly at the ticket booth. However, I do recommend booking your tickets online in advance to skip the line – Milan can get crowded, especially if you’re visiting during the high season.

I recommend making Duomo reservations in advance and visiting the Duomo Milan with a guided tour to learn about its history from an expert guide. Otherwise, consider booking a skip-the-line ticket in advance to avoid the (sometimes long) queues.

You can buy your tickets online in order to skip the queue or at the ticket booth inside Palazzo Reale (right in front of the Duomo, where the Duomo Museum is located).

You have to respect the Duomo dress code (modest attire) when visiting the Duomo. Shoulders and thighs have to be covered at all times so avoid short dresses, tank tops and shorts (bermuda shorts for men are usually ok).

This post contains affiliate links, which means if you book something through one of my links I might get a commission, at absolutely no extra cost to you

Stefania Guglielmi is the founder of Every Steph. Originally from Bologna, Italy, she's been traveling full-time since 2016 and has visited over 50 countries across 6 continents. She believes sustainable travel and luxury travel can go hand in hand and has been advocating for responsible tourism since 2014. Stefania's advice and travel experiences have been featured in important publications such as Business Insider, Refinery29, and Yahoo Money.

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A Comprehensive Guide to Duomo di Milano Dress Code

The Duomo di Milano, or Milan Cathedral, is one of the largest and most important cathedrals in the world. 

It is not just a tourist attraction but a place of religious significance and importance.

So, there is a dress code that visitors must adhere to.

This dress is strictly followed as a note of respect and to maintain a peaceful environment in the sacred location.

The rules and restrictions apply to the interior of the Milan Cathedral, rooftops, archeological area and other attractions in the complex. 

The dress code for the Duomo di Milano is simple: shoulders and knees must be covered. 

This means that visitors should avoid wearing shorts, tank tops, sleeveless dresses, and skirts or dresses above the knee.

Visitors are prohibited from wearing t-shirts with graphic prints, obscene prints and abusive content. 

Avoid wearing boots, stilettos or flip-flops. 

Hats, caps and sunglasses are also prohibited at the Cathedral. 

If you are wearing clothing that does not meet the dress code, you will not be allowed to enter the cathedral. 

Hence, plan to wear modest clothes that cover your shoulders and knees. 

There are usually some scarves and other cover-ups available to borrow at the entrance, so you should be able to find something to wear.

In addition to modest clothes make sure you wear comfortable walking shoes. 

Table of Contents

What can you wear to Duomo di Milano

Here are some clothes you can wear when you visit the Duomo di Milano: 

• Long pants or skirts
• Capri pants
• Knee-length dresses
• Maxi dresses
• Blouses with sleeves
• T-shirts with sleeves
• Polo shirts
• Button-down shirts

What to avoid when visiting Duomo di Milano 

The following clothing items are not allowed in the Duomo di Milano:

• Tops with plunging necklines
• Sleeveless dresses
• Backless tops
• Skirts or dresses above the knee
• Sandals or flip-flops

Why is there a dress code for the Duomo di Milano?

The dress code for the Duomo di Milano is in place to show respect for the cathedral’s status as a sacred place of worship. 

It is also in place to ensure that all visitors are comfortable and respectful of each other.

The Duomo di Milano is a popular tourist destination, and it is important to remember that it is also a place of worship for many people. 

By adhering to the dress code, visitors can help to create a welcoming and respectful environment for everyone.

Tips and things to remember while dressing for the Duomo di Milano

• If you are visiting the Duomo di Milano in the summer, it is a good idea to bring a light scarf or shawl to cover your shoulders if you are wearing a sleeveless top or dress.
• If you are visiting the Duomo di Milano in the winter, it is a good idea to dress in layers so that you can adjust to the temperature inside the cathedral.
• If you are planning to climb to the top of the Duomo, it is a good idea to wear comfortable shoes with good traction.
• The dress code for the Duomo di Milano applies to all visitors, regardless of age, gender, or religion.
• The dress code applies to the Duomo’s terraces and other areas outside of the main cathedral building.
• If you are unsure whether your clothing is appropriate for the Duomo di Milano, it is always best to be on the side of caution and dress more conservatively.
• If you are wearing a hat, please remove it before entering the cathedral.
• If you are wearing sunglasses, please take them off before entering the cathedral.
• If you are wearing sandals or flip-flops, please remove them before entering the cathedral.
• If you have a large bag or backpack, you may be asked to leave it at the entrance.
• If you are carrying a baby or small child, please be sure to cover them up so that their shoulders and knees are covered.

FAQs Duomo di Milano dress code

1. how strict is the duomo dress code.

The dress code is very strictly applied to all visitors. 

The Cathedral authorities forbid entry to anybody who does not follow the dress and visit wearing sandals, exposed shoulders and knees. 

2. What is the dress code for Duomo Mass?

The dress code for Duomo di Milano remains the same all the time. 

Visitors should dress modestly with their chest, shoulders and knees covered. 

3. Can I wear shorts to the Duomo di Milano?

We suggest you avoid wearing shorts which are above your knee. 

Anything above the knees is not allowed in the cathedral. 

4. Can you wear ripped jeans in the Duomo di Milano?

No, we recommend you not to wear ripped jeans to Duomo di Milano.

5. Are pants allowed in Duomo di Milano?

Pants and trousers below the knee are allowed at Duomo di Milano.

6. Can I bring a bag to Duomo di Milano?

You can not take large, bulky bags inside the Cathedral.

7. Can I wear leggings to Milan Cathedral?

Leggings below the knee are not prohibited at the Cathedral.

However, people in Milan generally do not wear tight leggings, athletic wear or jean shorts while touring the city. 

It is important to understand their dress code and dress appropriately as a form of respect and for a peaceful visit.

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We have a private tour of the duomo scheduled. For men: is it ok to wear shorts? For women: is it ok to wear sandals? I also have a sleeveless dress - it has a high collar and covers my neck all the way to the top of my arm. Would that be acceptable? TIA!

18 replies to this topic

Unless something has changed from my visit last year, knees and shoulders need to be covered (for both men and women). I had a lightweight wrap; they also offered a disposable. I can't say how strict they are, but I noticed a lot of people wearing the disposables.

Sandals were fine.

I agree #1.

Put in your bag a foulard or a light scarf (or a T-shirt) and wear it over your dress when you enter in religious places.

You can also use it where you find the air conditioning too cold😉

Solid advice from Agnese - as always :-)

I have a very light silk pashmina sized scarf that folds up into nothing and always carry with me.

Thanks Elibel_2017 😉

We were there a week ago and they were enforcing the shoulder part more than the knees. Saw lots of folks in longer shorts (not short shorts) but for sure those with bare shoulders were being asked to cover or given the disposable wraps.

Short pants (or skirts) are inappropriate.

Respect for religious places. Would you go to a mosque in shorts? Have you tried it?

Answer you these questions🤔

Simple courtesy dictates that you dress as requested by your host.

Does this apply to children too?

I believe this is the official regulation info. I do not see anything about ages

https://www.duomomilano.it/en/doc/933/af89c07d836d46749f747b206c6c336b/view/

Just to clarify. If I wear a dress that has short sleeves and the Mr. wears jeans, we should be okay?

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How to Plan Your Visit to the Duomo Complex in Florence, Italy

Planning on climbing the Duomo in Florence? Read on for a step-by-step guide!

I finally had the chance to cross off one of my bucket list destinations: Florence in Italy ! It was about bloody time, seeing as it is my namesake city, and it was everything I had imagined and more. Its history as a cultural, economic and political center cemented its position as a flourishing and well-to-do city in Europe, and the preservation of its monuments has been incredible.

From the Ponte Vecchio and Palazzo Vecchio to Uffuzi Gallery and Gallerie Dell’Accademia, almost every structure has been painstakingly and delicately restored and maintained; with a few exceptions ( Uffuzi Gallery! *shakes fist* ), the visiting process is streamlined and efficient, enabling visitors to Florence to truly enjoy their trip and take in the sights without wanting to yank all their hair out.

The panoramic skyline of Florence is not complete without the famous Duomo, or Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore and Brunelleschi’s Dome, but the Duomo is only one monument within the greater complex housed within Piazza del Duomo and Piazza San Giovanni. These monuments in the UNESCO-listed historic centre of Florence date back to the 13th and 14th centuries and are a testament to the creativity and innovation from the Italian Renaissance.

The five monuments that make up the Duomo complex include the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, Brunelleschi’s Dome, Giotto’s Campanile (Bell Tower), the Baptistery of San Giovanni, the Crypt of Santa Reparata and the Opera Museum. All of these monuments are unique and take time to properly explore, so the best way to plan your tour is to spread out the monuments over two (or more) days.

Don’t have a lot of time to spend in Florence? Then you’ll want to stay near the Duomo Complex – don’t worry, it’s easy to get around the city on foot! Click here for accommodation options in Florence, Italy!

This complex is probably the most popular landmark in Florence – it goes without saying that there are often what can only be described as “hordes” of people visiting each of the monuments. I’ve now visited the Duomo complex a handful of times and climbed Brunelleschi’s Dome twice – here are some of my best tips. If you want a hassle-free visit, read on for my recommended two-day itinerary to get the most out of your time at the Duomo complex! Here’s what you need to know before visiting the Duomo in Florence .

Is it your first time to Italy? Click here for 14 things you should know before your trip!

Duomo Florence Ticket Options

Option 1: This is perhaps the most critical step to ensuring an amazing and stress-free visit if you want to climb the Duomo in Florence – while it’s not 100% compulsory, it will guarantee a unique and exclusive view of Florence and the Duomo. The “ Little Peek on Florence ” tour (it is AKA the “A Glimpse of Florence” tour) is a guided tour of the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, exclusive entrance into the private north Terrace (normally kept under lock and key and not open to the public! ), and allows you to skip the massive queues for the climb up to Brunelleschi’s Dome.

Group sizes are kept small and the guide walks you through the rich history and significance of the Duomo complex – better than any for-hire audio guide, guaranteed. The tour includes access to the Brunelleschi dome so it is not necessary to book the access time separately.

The tour takes about an hour and a half and costs €33 per person (double the price of a regular ticket, but worth it – believe me). The ticket also provides one entry to each of the other monuments ( except for the Cathedral which you can re-enter as it has no admission fee ) within the Duomo complex within 48 hours of the first entry, and is usually hosted at 10:30 AM on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays from January to March, and Monday to Saturday from April to December.

Update: Unfortunately it looks like this tour is no longer running due to various reasons. You can however still book a guided tour to the Dome with priority access to the climb independently after the tour is over. This tour only runs during certain months of the year (May 31 – Oct 31 but this is subject to change) and you can book it online for €40 per adult here . This ticket will also allow you to visit the other monuments of the square (not including the terraces) on your own within 3 calendar days of the validity of the ticket. The Cathedral Terraces are currently only accessible by private guided tour (minimum 10 pax at €50 per person) and can not be booked online. You will need to contact [email protected] well in advance of your trip to schedule this private tour. The Little Peek on Florence tour has undergone several “rebrands” over the years and might be brought back into the rotation in the future – I will update this post as I know more!

Option 2: If you’re not interested in (or unable to) join the tour, you can also buy regular Florence Duomo tickets online or in person at the main ticket office at Piazza Duomo 14B. As of March 2022 there are now three new types of combined tickets to visit the monuments of the Florence Duomo: the Brunelleschi Pass which includes all the monuments for 30 Euros (Dome, Bell Tower, Museum, Baptistery, Santa Reparata) and only requires pre-booking of a time slot to access the Cupola; the Giotto Pass which includes all monuments except the Dome for 20 Euros (Bell Tower, Museum, Baptistery, Santa Reparata); and the Ghiberti Pass which includes three monuments for 15 Euros (Museum, Baptistery, Santa Reparata). Time slot bookings are not required for any monuments except for the Dome, and the Cathedral does not require any tickets or reservations. The Cathedral is closed to tourist visits on Sundays and religious celebrations.

I recommend scheduling your Florence Duomo climb and visit to the bell tower on 2 separate days unless you are a glutton for punishment – the stairs are no joke!

Again, you must book your Florence dome climb in advance. Once the online purchase process is complete you will pay and receive an e-mail with your tickets – print the tickets off and bring them with you.

If you are visiting during the peak season (July to October) make sure you purchase your ticket ASAP! It is not uncommon for the Dome climb to be fully booked for days. This photo was taken on a Monday in October 2017 – slots for the Dome climb were fully booked until Thursday! Imagine if you only had 2 days in Florence and the Duomo climb was fully booked – that would be the biggest bummer. Wondering to yourself, “is climbing the Duomo worth it?” Read on for my take on why it pays off to get organized ahead of your trip.

Dress Code for the Duomo

If you’ve visited the Vatican , then you’ll know that proper attire is pretty much non-negotiable – no bare shoulders and short skirts that sit above the knees!

Bring a shawl, scarf or cardigan if you’re planning to wear a tank/spaghetti top so you can cover your shoulders as the Duomo dress code is strict and people do get turned away, especially from the Cathedral and Baptistery. Wear comfortable shoes or sandals for the Dome and Bell Tower climbs, steer clear of flip flops.

Things to Bring to the Duomo

A shawl/scarf to cover bare shoulders, a small bottle of water for the climb and your camera/smartphone.

Duomo Florence Opening Hours

All of the monuments have different opening and closing hours and these may change on different days of the year, so it’s best to check the official website  before your visit.

It’s also best to head to the monuments well before their closing time as some don’t permit entry within a certain time frame before closing. The best time to visit the Duomo in Florence is when it opens in the morning, or right before it shuts in the afternoon.

Where to stay around the Duomo complex

I’ve visited Florence a handful of times and these are the hotels that I find myself coming back to. You can also click here for other highly rated hotels near the Duomo in Florence.

Hotel Calzaiuoli   is a 2 (yes, TWO!) minute walk away from the Duomo Complex. I’ve now stayed at Hotel Calziuoli a total of 3 times because the staff are extremely friendly and accommodating, rooms are bright, comfortable and spacious, and the breakfast spread was amazing. Click here to book your stay at Hotel Calzaiuoli!

La Tana Dei Leoni is an amazing guesthouse right in front of the Ponte Vecchio. It was an amazing room and great value for money – I would highly recommend this over Hotel Calzaiuoli for anyone with a slightly lower budget! Click here to book your stay at La Tana Dei Leoni!

Agnolo is a 2-bedroom apartment in the Santa Croce district of Florence. The apartment is extremely spacious and offers 2 separate bathrooms as well. The kitchen is well equipped if you want to self cater or keep some wine and food in the fridge, and the bedrooms were very comfortable. Perfect for anyone traveling as a group or with family! Click here to book your stay at Agnolo in Florence!

Planning your perfect trip to Florence? Click here for even more Italy hotel booking tips and recommendations!

What to see at the Duomo in Florence

Got your Duomo tickets sorted? Great! Now it’s time to plan your visit to the monuments of the Duomo complex in Florence. Here are the key places to visit in the Duomo complex.

1. Baptistery of San Giovanni

The Baptistery of San Giovanni is the oldest building in the square, with the original structure dating back to the 4th or 5th century (though it has undergone rebuilding since then).

The octagonal structure is famous for its three sets of large bronze doors with the oldest on the south side depicting the life of John the Baptist, patron saint of Florence.

The layout inside the Baptistery is reminiscent of the Pantheon in Rome, and its domed ceiling is adorned with opulent gilded mosaics dating back to the 13th century.

2. Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fior

Head into the   Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore ,   the most famous cathedral in Florence and the third largest church in the world. It was completed in the 15th century and was built on top of an earlier cathedral.

The entire cathedral was once open to the public, but the Opera di Santa Maria del Fiore (the institution that manages the entire complex) soon realized that the marble floors were being damaged by the heavy foot traffic, and visitors were eating and drinking in the cathedral, often casually tossing their trash inside this place of worship. They therefore decided to create a boundary so that visitors could explore and walk along the walls of the cathedral but not in the heart of the cathedral.

Take the time to learn the history and cultural, civic and religious significance of the cathedral and the broader complex, and be regaled with stories of the construction of the cathedral, the dome, the influence and contributions of the Medici family and the attempted assassination of Lorenzo and Giuliano Medici during Sunday mass. Don’t miss the wonderfully intricate frescoes on the interior of the dome depicting the The Last Judgment by Giorgio Vasari and Federico Zuccari which took a total of 11 years to complete. The Cathedral is closed on Sundays.

Did you know that most tourist attractions in Italy have skip-the-line options? Click here for 14 things you should know before you go to Italy!

3. The North Terrace

A little under halfway up on the way towards Brunelleschi’s Dome, there is a set of discreet steel gates to the entrance of the North Terrace . The terraces mainly served as a path for workers who were involved in the maintenance of the Cathedral, and have only been open to visitors since 1985.

The terrace is not usually open to the public unless you join a guided tour which must be pre-booked in advance, and offers panoramic views across Florence as well as unobstructed views of the Dome. I can’t quite explain the feeling of being one of only a handful of people wandering along the terrace, taking in Florence’s skyline and sea of sunset-colored roof tiles – I highly recommend signing up for the guided tour to visit the “secret” Duomo terraces!

4. Brunelleschi’s Dome

After your tour of the North Terrace, you can continue on the long journey up to Brunelleschi’s Dome through narrow and slightly claustrophobic passageways. Is it worth climbing the Duomo in Florence? Yes! Climbing the Duomo in Florence is a must-do – the experience is unique and you are also rewarded with spectacular views across Florence.

There are a total of 463 steps up to the Dome but the stairways are so narrow that many areas are mostly single file, meaning you may have to power through so you don’t keep people behind you waiting, or you might have to squeeze aside and let those heading in the opposite direction pass (and use these precious moments to catch your breath).

The Duomo climb will take you anywhere from 20-40 minutes at a leisurely pace to make your way 91 metres up from ground level. The views from the Florence Duomo climb are out-of-this-world. The 360-degree, panoramic skyline will make you forget about all 463 steps you crawled up to get there.

See? Once you’ve soaked in the skyline and all it has to offer, mentally prepare yourself for the walk back down (jelly legs guaranteed).

What is the best time to climb the Duomo? The O.P.A has done a great job in managing the number of people who climb the Duomo at any given time (remember, reservations are mandatory) so in my humble opinion there is no real “best” time to climb the Duomo. If you’d like to catch the beginning of the sunset (during the summer months) then I’d recommend starting the climb in the late afternoon if you are not on a guided tour.

5. Opera Museum

The Opera Museum re-opened in November 2015 after renovation, and features 6,000 square metres of artwork, statues and reliefs across 28 rooms.

My favorite display? The Galleria della Cupola that houses centuries-old wood models, large modern models and a mini theater playing a short documentary of the history of the Dome. Did you know that when they began construction of the Cathedral, they had no idea how they were going to complete the Dome?

Want amazing views of the Florence skyline? Click here for 8 places to go for the best views of Florence from above!

6. Giotto’s Campanile

Climbing the Duomo in Florence is a must-do, but what many people don’t realize is that there’s more to the complex and other important monuments to visit. After the Dome itself, Giotto’s Bell Tower is probably the second-most recognized monument within the complex and considered the most beautiful campanile in Italy. A mere 7 metres shorter than the Dome, there are 414 steps up to the top and also offers amazing end-to-end views of Florence.

When you are planning your Duomo visit make sure you try to schedule your Duomo climb and entrance to the bell tower on two separate days – there’s no way I would recommend that anyone tackle both the Dome climb and Giotto’s Bell Tower in one day.

You might be thinking to yourself, “is it absolutely necessary to climb the Florence Dome  and the Bell Tower?” And I would say yes! Both offer unique experiences, views and are covered by your ticket. There are just a few differences between the two climbs: the Bell Tower passageways are slightly wider, less claustrophobic and less crowded, the climb up is segmented with several landings on the way up where you can stop and rest, and unlike the Dome climb that offers you views around the Dome, the Bell Tower offers you a closer look at the Dome itself.

Just one small thing to note – while the view from the Bell Tower terrace is sublime, it is slightly obstructed by wall-to-wall wire frames.

The best time to climb the Bell Tower is when it opens in the morning because the lines tend to be shorter, but the Dome will be backlit in the summer months. You can also try to line up to climb the Bell Tower before it shuts if you are adamant on getting a perfectly lit shot of Brunelleschi’s Dome.

Want to know where the best viewpoints are in Florence, Italy? Read this article!

7. The Crypt

Inside the Cathedral is a stairway that leads down to the excavated ruins of the ancient cathedral of Santa Reparata , the original and smaller cathedral of Florence. Said to be built in the 5th century AD, the church became unable to host the increasing number of people flocking into its halls to worship, and so the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore was commissioned to be built in its place.

Prego! You have visited all the amazing monuments that make up Florence’s “Duomo Complex”. I hope this guide is able to help you to plan a stress-free and enjoyable visit!

Ready to book your trip to Florence? You’ll want to stay near the Duomo Complex – don’t worry, it’s easy to get around the city on foot. Click here for accommodation options in Florence, Italy!

Where to eat and drink around the Duomo complex

ToscaNino (formerly known as La Terrazza) : Would you like a coffee or tea with that view? If so, this alfresco terrace is the place for you. Head into the Rinascente department store at Piazza della Repubblica and take the elevator up to the top floor for a lazy (and crowd-free) afternoon.

Trattoria Le Mossacce : a little hole-in-the-wall with delicious home-cooked Italian fare.

Golden View Open Bar : Slightly more upscale but the view and service can’t be beat. Book ahead and ask for a balcony table for an incredible view of the Ponte Vecchio.

La Posta : Hands down the best bruschetta, penne pomodoro, ravioli rose we had in Florence (we eat almost every meal here, on every single trip). This family-owned restaurant always delivers heartwarming service and outrageously good food.

La Petite : Sister restaurant of La Posta, try their twist on the classic carbonara but with duck instead of bacon!

Casa Del Vin Santo : Beautiful pizza, delicious wine.

Mercato Centrale : Such a fun building to visit! The food court upstairs offers everything from pizza to steak to sushi, and the fresh market downstairs is extremely photogenic and a great place to pick up souvenirs.

da Garibardi : Located right next to Mercato Centrale, da Garibardi serves delicious traditional Italian fare and offers a gluten free menu as well.

La Ménageré : A beautiful, hip coffee shop offering a wide selection of salads, pastries and sandwiches if you want something light, or a more extensive menu if you want a sit-down lunch/dinner.

Divina Terrazza at the Grand Hotel Cavour : A beautiful rooftop bar located within a swanky hotel – come here for incredible cocktails and views of the Duomo. You must make a reservation in advance and may be asked to leave some form of photo ID with the reception desk downstairs. The reservation fee is 18 Euros per person with one drink included.

Ready to book your stay in Florence? I highly recommend Hotel Calzaiuoli , a luxury hotel in Florence just steps away from the Duomo landmarks. For something more low-key I also enjoyed our stay at La Tana Dei Leoni overlooking the Ponte Vecchio. For those traveling with family and friends look no further than Agnolo , a 2-bedroom apartment in the Santa Croce district. Click here to explore more accommodation options in Florence, Italy!

I hope you found this guide useful in helping you plan your visit to the Duomo in Florence! Don’t forget to read my other Italy-related travel guides if you’re visiting other regions in this beautiful country.

You might also like:

• Need more inspiration to travel to Florence in Italy? Here are 30 Florence travel photos that will make you want to jump on a plane
• Read this guide for where to find the best viewpoints in Florence
• Pisa is a popular day trip destination and can be easily reached by train from Florence in an hour. Here’s my guide to visiting the Piazza del Duomo & Leaning Tower in Pisa
• Siena is another UNESCO-listed city in Tuscany. Here’s my 1 day itinerary for Siena
• Wine lovers should venture outside of Florence to visit Tuscany’s wineries. Here’s how to get a taste of Tuscany in a day
• For even more Italy destination guides and travel tips head on over here

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66 Comments

I just wanted to let you know that they no longer offer the Little Peek of Florence tour. I heard back directly from the Opera di Santa Maria del Fiore as well as from the tour company Weekend in Italy that also advertised the tour. You can book a tour to the terraces, but you cannot go on to the dome from there.

Thanks for letting me know! The tour seems to have gone through several “rebrands” over the years, I hope they bring it back in the future! There is still a guided Dome tour which provides priority access to continue the climb to the top. Flo

I’m traveling with my older parents, does it make sense to buy tour tickets if they are not going climb the dome?

Hi Joy, no it doesn’t make sense to buy tour tickets unless they are open to climbing midway to the North Terrace.

This is so thorough and well presented! I’m in Florence right and planning our visit to Duomo in the next few days, this was invaluable. Thanks so much.

Have a wonderful time! The hours for the dome may change during winter, so be sure to check the official website for the operating hours.

Love this post! So very helpful and informative. We will be traveling there in April, so I’m hoping it won’t be too busy/crowded yet?! Should we book our duomo combo ticket online or just wait and buy them when we are there at the ticket office? What would you recommend? Thanks so much!

Hi Lindsey! If you know your dates and don’t expect any changes in your travel plans then I would buy them ahead of time, just to be safe, especially if you want to guarantee your Duomo climb!

Hi. I wanted to know if we book the the “Peek of Florence” tour, do we have to do the Duomo and Cathedral tour on Day 1 before going to Museum and Gioto?

Hi Xandee, if I recall the tour begins at approximately 10:30 am. The bell tower opens pretty early – 8 am or so, and the museum opens at approx 9 am. So you COULD visit the museum and the campanile before the tour if you’re up early.

Thanks Flo. We wanted to climb the campanile also and take our time at the museum. Just wondering if we can do those two the day before we actually do the duomo and cathedral tour or do we have to do the tour first? For instance, can we pick up the museum and campanile tickets on Tuesday and do the other 2 attractions on that day, even if the peak in florence tour would be on a Wednesday? i hope this makes sense.

Hi Xandee, when you purchase the tour you select the date of the tour in the system, and you use this same ticket for entry into the other monuments. The ticket is valid for 6 days from the date on the ticket (date of the tour), and is valid for 48 hours once you enter the first monument.

My understanding is that you will need to do the tour first as the tickets are valid only beginning the date of your scheduled tour, but you may want to email the OPA for confirmation: [email protected]

Thanks Flo! So I emailed them and you’re right, tickets are valid on the date of tour. I found it interesting though that the person that replied to my inquiry also said that since we’re part of the tour, we DO NOT need to book the climb? Anyone done this and not book the climb? I’m just worried and want to make sure this is correct…it should be coming from them right? Also, anyone recommend a good time to climb the campanille? Thanks!

You do not need to book the climb for the Duomo, because you will climb it at the end of the tour. I visited the Campanile in the afternoon but in my experience the bell tower tends to be less crowded than the Duomo anyway!

Is the reasoning for picking up the tickets at 10am that the ticket office is not open before this time? Just curious bc I am an early riser so if I could get the tickets earlier I would probably go ahead and visit one of the sites not included in the tour beforehand.

The reasoning is because the tour starts at 10:30 am and the instructions say to pick the tickets up at least 15 minutes prior. If you’re an early riser, the baptistery, bell tower and the museum open earlier. Have fun!

OK, Thanks!

We will be visiting Florence soon. Can you visit one building, leave the complex, and return later to visit another building? We are trying to buy tickets and having a terrible time. Any hints? We are plannng to climb the Duomo and are trying to schedule a time. It has us pay, then just spins so the transaction never occurs.

Yes, you can leave and visit another building, but I believe you’re only allowed 1 entry per building. I didn’t have any issues with online payment when I bought the tickets – have you tried using another browser?

Great post. Very helpful. I will be in Florence for one day this summer (July 12). I’m just not clear on one thing. Does the Little Peek on Florence Tour include a guided tour of the Duomo only or of the other parts of the Duomo complex as well (Baptistry, Bell Tower, crypt, museum)?

Hi David, when we went on the tour it only included a guided tour of the Duomo. The rest of the complex is fairly easy to navigate on your own – ahve a great time!

Thank you for sharing! I wouldn’t have found the peek of Florence tour which is now definitely is on the list. Quick question – did you have to book the dome climb separately since the website states a reservation is required and an option didn’t come up when booking the tour? If so, how?

Hi Kevin, so glad you found this helpful! No – the dome climb is part of the tour (the guide does not join you). If you buy the regular cumulative ticket you can book a time for the Dome climb online very easily. Once you have bought your ticket you can head here to book the climb and entry into the other monuments: http://en.grandemuseodelduomo.waf.it/booking.php

As always Flo, I’m obsessed with how you outline your posts! Love it! Beautiful pictures and ahhh, I really want to visit Italy! I was just in Little Italy here in Boston and with your post, dying to go! Thanks for sharing and joining #FlyAwayFriday!

Let’s meet up in Italy, Kana! 🙂

Ugh how gorgeous!!! I absolutely loved Florence and these pictures bring back so many good memories!!! Loved all your restaurant and things to do recommendations, so many amazing options in Florence!! Thank you for sharing on #FlyAwayFriday!

Thanks to you and Kana for hosting! I’m having so much fun! 🙂

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Small Group Vip Duomo Tour, Brunelleschi's Cupola & Secret Terraces Including 72 Hours Access To Duomo Complex

Experience Florence from an exclusive and never before seen perspective! Tour the Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral, admire the panoramic view of Florence from the Duomoʼs sky-high TERRACES, and then climb to the very top of the Dome! Plus - enjoy skip-the-line access to the entire Duomo Complex for 72 hours!

Meet your expert, monolingual tour guide for an enchanting walk towards the Florence Duomo . You will be welcomed by the imposing red, white, and green marbled Duomo Complex: the Cathedral, Bell Tower, Baptistery, and Dome. Follow your guide past the notoriously long lines and enter directly into the Cathedral to learn more about this masterpiece's beauty and allure.

Your guide will dive into the fascinating history and immense wonder of the Cathedral. Begin your journey through the Middle Ages and Renaissance as you learn about the unusual construction of the Cathedral, its façade, and Brunelleschi’s Dome : the unparalleled landmark of Florence. Over a span of 150 years, many of Italy’s greatest geniuses took part in the design and construction including Arnolfo di Cambio, Pisano, Giotto, and Brunelleschi, among others. 

As you discover the hidden secrets of the Cathedral, your professional guide will lead you to one of the Duomo's most spectacular sights: The Last Judgment frescoes by Vasari and Zuccari . A dizzying array of colorful designs and realistic depictions, this masterpiece has a unique story of greed and betrayal. 

Next, you will begin your climb to the Northern terrace of the Cathedral rooftop : an intriguing walk through a narrow, open-air corridor that has been closed to the public for centuries. Your group will reach a secret room, where a guard will unlock the door to the terrace. The panoramic view from above Piazza del Duomo will take your breath away! Enjoy the private terrace as you walk above the entire city. Admire aerial views full of Renaissance architecture , terracotta rooftops, nearby churches, and the rolling Tuscan hills in the distance. Right before your eyes, you will find the city’s best and most up-close view of Brunelleschi’s Dome . Admire every detail of the architectural marvel, taking plenty of everlasting photos.

The guided tour will next bring you to the private “Circular Room” (also closed to the public!) where you will have the opportunity to see ancient statues which once stood in the façade of the Duomo.

Before heading back down, use your skip-the-line ticket to walk around the inner-edge of the Duomo, admiring the stunning Last Judgment frescoes up close. If you are ready to see Florence from the highest point of the city center, ascend another set of ancient stairs to the absolute TOP OF THE CUPOLA ! From the top of Brunelleschi’s Dome, you can enjoy stunning 360° views of Florence from the top of the city!

With this tour, you will also receive 72 hour full-access, skip-the-line passes to all parts of the Duomo Complex . This includes: Giotto’s Bell Tower, Giovanni’s Baptistery and Museo dell’Opera del Duomo. Spend your remaining time in Florence, without being rushed, visiting the city's top monuments. Click the link *here* to find out more about the Florence Duomo!

Kavnit Kaur

a month ago

Victoria Nadon-lachance

5 months ago

Charles Moscatello

4 months ago

9 months ago

Maria Eduarda Wendhausen P S Senna

SELECT DATE

• English only small group tour
• Professional guide
• Guided tour of the Cathedral with skip the line access
• Exclusive access to the central nave
• Exceptional opening of Duomo North terrace
• Skip the line and reserved access to Brunelleschi's Cupola
• 72 hour full-access, skip-the-line passes to all parts of the Duomo Complex . This includes: Giotto’s Bell Tower, the Baptistery and Opera del Duomo Museum

Departure time

Meeting point.

CIAOFLORENCE SALES OFFICE

CiaoFlorence Sales Office - Via Cavour, 12 Black

• Discover the secret terraces of the incredible Florence Cathedral, perfect for photo opportunities!
• Access to the exclusive circular room (only with our tour) and admire the restorers at work
• Skip the line to access to Brunelleschi's Cupola
• Learn all about the history of the Cathedral from a passionate, art-loving local guide

Notes and advice

• This activity is not allowed for children under 7 years of age
• Entrance into the Duomo Cathedral requires a strict dress code. We cannot be held responsible for entry denied due to improper dress. Please make sure your shoulders and knees are covered
• Comfortable shoes are recommended
• We regret to inform that this tour is not suitable for guests with wheelchairs or with impaired mobility
• Please note the number of steps to reach the top of each monument:
• Terraces: 153
• Terraces + Brunelleschi's Dome: 153 + 310 from the Terraces
• Kindly note that starting from 1st May 2023 bulky backpacks and bags will no longer be allowed inside the Dome and Terraces to ensure the safety and security of all visitors.

What are the hours of the Florence Duomo?

The hours may change depending on season so please check the official website but generally the Cathedral is open from 10:15 to 16:45 , while the Cupola or dome is open from 8:15 to 19:30 . We highly recommend booking tickets in advance or experience the once in a lifetime visit with a skip the line entrance ticket with a guided visit or a complete experience discovering Brunelleschi's Cupola and the secret terraces . 

Travel Tips

Florence sightseeing: tips from a florentine, florence travel advice, florence easter time, florence’s main squares, tour may interest you.

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Ciao Florence Tours & Travel srl

Via Cavour, 36 R 50129 Firenze

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Duomo, the Florence cathedral

Cathedral of santa maria del fiore in firenze - tickets duomo florence.

Visit the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore di Firenze, perhaps better known as the Duomo of Florence Italy, the impressive cathedral at Piazza del Duomo. Visit Brunelleschi's dome.

Florentine skyline: Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore

When you google Florence you will always come across a picture of the Florence Cathedral with its bell tower and the famous Brunelleschi's dome. The Duomo di Firenze or the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore is the symbol of Florence Italy and stands out in the Florentine skyline. The Forence Duomo is the fourth largest cathedral in Europe and is located in the historic center of Florence in the Piazza del Duomo . Other buildings worth visiting on this square are the baptistery church opposite the cathedral, the Baptistery , the tower next to the Duomo, the Campanile , and the Museo dell’Opera del Duomo .

Visit the Florence Duomo, or Santa Maria del Fiore

The construction of the Duomo started at the end of the thirteenth century, because the Florentines wanted to excel not only in commercial terms, but also in architectural terms. The original design was by Arnolfo di Cambio. After a short stop in 1310, when Di Cambio died, construction was resumed in 1334 under the direction of Giotto di Bondone. The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore was not completed until the 15th century. In the centuries that followed, changes were constantly made to the cathedral, such as the façade we know today. The adjacent Campanile was designed by Giotto in 1334 and completed in 1359, after the architect had been dead for 22 years.

Florence Cathedral

The facade of the Florence cathedral was not completed until the 16th century. For years this façade had a brick façade, but in the nineteenth century the current neo-Gothic marble façade was built in the image of the reliefs on Giotto's Campanile. Although the interior of the cathedral looks somewhat sober, especially after the extravagant facade, there are also a number of highlights to be seen here. For example, let yourself be enchanted by the marble floor of Baccio d'Agnolo. Or visit Michelino's famous painting, in which Dante explains his La Divina Commedia. Or visit the three apses, which are crowned with copies of Brunelleschi's dome and each of which contains five beautiful chapels.

Climb Brunelleschi's dome

Few architects dared to manufacture the dome of the Duomo di Firenze . That is why a competition was organized for the design of the dome. Spurred on by this challenge, Filippo Brunelleschi designed a construction technique that allowed him to build a dome larger than any dome at the time. With a height of 115 meters, it is nowadays also one of the largest vaults in the world. You can also climb this dome, but keep in mind that you have to climb 463 steps. However, the panoramic view of the city makes this climb more than worth it. To climb the dome, you must book Duomo climb tickets . Definitely the highlight of the Florence Duomo.

Giotto's Campanile (bell tower)

The Campanile next to the Florence Duomo was designed by Giotto, but not completed until after his death. The Campanile di Firenze is 82 meters high and you can visit this tower by climbing 414 steps. The tower is finished in different colors of marble and copies of the reliefs by Andrea Pisano. The original reliefs can be found in the Museo dell’Opera del Duomo di Firenze. Pisano continued construction of the Campanile after Giotto's death and also made some changes to the design, making the current Campanile have a flat roof instead of the original spire that Giotto wanted. To climb the Bell Tower you must book these tickets in advance.

The Baptistery with the Paradise Gate

The baptistery opposite the Santa Maria del Fiore is the oldest building in Florence and was already build before the construction of the Duomo in the Piazza di San Giovanni. The construction of the Battistero di San Giovanni probably started in the fourth or fifth century AD. The baptistery as we know it today owes its appearance to the Renaissance. Then it was covered with marble. It is an octagonal structure, where famous citizens of Florence like Dante are baptized. The Baptistery has become especially famous for its bronze portals. A total of six doors were made, of which the east doors are the best known. These ten-panel doors were manufactured by Lorenzo Ghiberti. The original doors have been replaced with copies and are now in the Museo dell’Opera del Duomo. Also special is the mosaic work on the inside of the dome of the Baptistery. To visit this beautiful baptistery and the museum of the Duomo, you must book combined tickets in advance .

Museo dell’Opera del Duomo

The name says it all, but in the Museo dell’Opera del Duomo you will find works of art from the cathedral, such as the original reliefs by Andrea Pisano. The museum has long been closed for refurbishment, but now includes several rooms that tell of the history of the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore. The main room is on the ground floor and it houses sculptures from Di Cambio's workshop, which once stood in the niches of the cathedral. You will also find John by Donatello and other religious paintings. You will also find the statue Pieta by Michelangelo and La Maddalena by Donatello in the museum. In addition, the museum houses original tools that were used during the construction of the Duomo. You will also find the original gates of the Baptistery.

Piazza del Duomo

The Piazza del Duomo is the busiest square in Florence. This is not surprising, given that the most popular tourist attraction , the Duomo, is located in this square. This makes it busy during the day. It is recommended to visit the square in the evening, when the day trippers have gone home. In the evening it is much more relaxing to watch the cathedral and take a tour of this famous square. And don't worry, the Florence Duomo has excellent lighting, allowing you to take unique photos. The Piazza del Duomo, together with the Piazza della Signoria , forms the historic heart of Florence and this can be seen in the many shopping streets that will start from these squares. Popular shopping areas that can be reached from Piazza del Duomo are: Via dei Calzaioli, Via Roma and Via del Servi.

Duomo Florence Tickets & Tours Brunelleschi's Dome

Where is the duomo located in firenze.

FAQ Visit Santa Maria del Fiore di Firenze

Visiting the interior of Florence Cathedral is free. To climb Brunelleschi's dome with its magnificent view, the adjoining museum and the baptistery, you must book tickets. More info about tickets for the Florence Duomo .

To climb Brunelleschi's impressive dome, you should always book a tour in advance. You climb 463 steps where you pass the beautiful painting and on top of the dome you can enjoy a magnificent panorama over Florence. More info about tours for climbing Brunelleschi's dome .

The main attractions are the Duomo, Florence Cathedral, and the Uffizi Museum. Other places of interest are Palazzo Vecchio on the square Piazza della Signoria, Palazzo Pitti with the Boboli Gardens, the Medici Chapels, the Galleria dell'Accademia, Piazzale Michelangelo and the Basilica di Santa Croce. In this article you can read all about the Top 25 Florence sights .

Best things to do in Florence

Top 25 Bezienswaardigheden Firenze

Uffizi Gallery & Tickets

Duomo, the Florence Cathedral

Exploring the magnificent Florence Duomo with this comprehensive guide

Things to do in Florence Florence Attractions Landmarks in Florence Florence Duomo Florence Duomo

Florence, often called “the birthplace of Renaissance”, “the Athens of the Middle Ages”, is one of the most charming, quaint and picturesque cities in Italy. The entire city, literally, feels like a piece of art with its beautiful sights, Renaissance architecture, cobblestoned streets and relaxed small-town vibe. There is much to see and experience here, in the capital of Tuscany, including one of the most famous churches in the world, the ‘Duomo Di Firenze’ or the Florence Duomo.

The Florence Cathedral, although famous for its sheer size, look and beauty,it has a ton of history and is one of the most popular and well-respected monuments in all of Italy. The Duomo is as emblematic of Florence as the Eiffel Tower is of Paris, so a trip to this city definitely warrants a visit to this magnificent masterpiece.

Duomo Florence Cathedral In A Nutshell

Handy information

Cathedral Cupola Florence Baptistry Crypts

Things to know

Number of visitors per year: 7 million UNESCO World Heritage Site designation: 1928 Established: 1436 Architect: Arnolfo di Cambio, Filippo Brunelleschi, Emilio De Fabris Architectural styles - Renaissance, Gothic, Romanesque, Gothic Revival Height - 114 m

Opening Hours And Address

10:15 AM to 04:15 PM from Monday to Friday Address : Piazza del Duomo, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy Get there

Why Visit Duomo Florence Cathedral

The Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore or the Florence Cathedral is a monument dedicated to the Virgin of the Flowers. Initially designed by Arnolfo di Cambio, the construction of this church began in 1296. Interestingly enough, the cathedral took 140 years to complete and the project was worked on by a number of different architects such as Giotto di Bondone, Andrea Pisano, Alberto Arnoldi. Out of all the people who worked on the cathedral, perhaps none are as famous as Filippo Brunelleschi, a goldsmith, who won a design competition and thus was commissioned to design and construct the dome of the church. Today, the Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore, is the 4th largest cathedral in all of Europe, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Duomo Florence Cathedral - History & Architecture

As mentioned earlier, Florence is considered the Cradle of the Renaissance, and the construction of the dome of the Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore more or less paved the way for this movement.

Initially, when Arnolfo di Cambio first began the project in 1296, it followed more of a Gothic style of architecture, with characteristics of Tuscan-style Romanesque architecture, as seen with the inlaid marble panelling. It wasn’t until Filippo Brunelleschi became part of the construction, that the new method and style - an ingenious and artistic combination of Gothic-style architecture and the principles of classic Roman architecture - was implemented and used. Brunelleschi proposed, with his design, to create a self-supporting dome. His design involved creating two domes - an inner and outer dome, with the inner shell being self-supportive using masonry blocks, brickwork and embedded chain supports. Ultimately, this dome turned out to be a massive success and set the tone for the new style, method and spirit of scientific and aesthetic enquiry - the key feature of the Renaissance movement.

The interiors of the cathedral are vast and breathtaking. From beautiful frescoes, paintings, statues and stained glass designs to ornate doors and complex mosaics, the Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore is truly an inspirational work of art, from both outside and in.

Duomo Florence Cathedral Tickets

Brunelleschi’s dome tickets, guided tours, combo tickets.

Save €6 on your first booking with Headout when you use promo code GOFLO

How to Skip The Long queues at Duomo Florence Cathedral

1. purchase skip the line tickets online.

The Duomo is the most famous tourist spot in the whole of Florence, and you are bound to encounter crowds of people exploring the Cathedral. You can opt for Skip the Line Tickets to avoid the long entry queues and head straight inside to admire the magnificent Cathedral, the bell tower, and the dome.

2. Take a guided tour

A guided tour ensures that you not only get skip the line entry into the Cathedral, but also an insight into the history of the Cathedral and its significance to Florence. Your expert guide comes with the knowledge of many phases of construction that the Florence Cathedral has witnessed so far. If you are looking for a holistic experience of exploring Cattedrale di santa maria del fiore, consider booking a guided tour.

5 Easy Hacks To Skip The Lines at Duomo Florence

Duomo florence tour deconstructed.

Taking a guided tour of the Duomo is definitely the way to go, as it is the best way of experiencing, embracing and understanding this magnificent monument.

With a guided tour, you not only get a knowledgeable, local guide by your side, but also skip the line access to the cathedral itself (which is very, very handy). But before entering, just stand outside and take in the beauty of the dome and facade of the church. This dome is perhaps the most well-known aspects of this cathedral and for good reason. Once inside, there is much to see, admire and learn. Stroll through the cathedral as your guide explains to you all the nuances and tiny aspects of the church. Learn about how it was built and about the main man behind this - Filippo Brunelleschi.

Although the interiors may seem bare at first glance, there is actually quite a bit to see. Keep an eye out for the 44 stained glass windows that depict saints from the Old and New Testaments. There are also a number of exquisite paintings and frescoes in the cathedral, including ‘Dante Before the City of Florence’ by Domenico di Michelino, and a colossal rendition of ‘The Last Judgement’ painted by Giorgio Vasari, right below the dome. Apart from the paintings, there are also quite a few sculptures and statues worth taking a look at.

The highlight of a guided tour is definitely visiting the terrace. From here, you not only get a wonderful, panoramic view of the City of Florence, but you also get a chance to look at the dome, or ‘cupola’ more carefully, and see the intricate work that went behind creating it.

Florence Duomo Guided Tours

What's inside duomo florence.

Here is a glimpse of what you can expect inside the Cathedral Of Santa Maria del Fiore:

The interior of the Cathedral is vast with tall pillars. You can see the works of Lorenzo Ghiberti on the stained glass designs, the bronze shrine of Saint Zenobius, and marble revetments on the outside of the cathedral. Many of the art of the Cathedral have been lost in time or have been moved to the Museum Opera del Duomo like the cantorial pulpits of Luca Della Robbia and Donatello. Nevertheless, the frescos are a thing to look up to (pun intended), depicting paintings of The Last Judgment .

The staircase leading up to the Cupola is narrow, twisted, and mysterious. There are 463 steps to the top, with graffiti left by previous tourists along the way, and offers a one-of-a-kind experience. The top of the Dome presents you with panoramic views of Florence. Get your hands on the Dome Climb - Access Ticket to make sure you do not miss this adventure and sight!

The Florence Baptistry, also known as the Baptistry of Saint John, was completed in 1128 and is older than the Cathedral itself. The mosaics are very detailed, dominated by a huge figure of Christ, surrounded by images of salvation, and the stories of St John, the baptist. The work took 60 years to complete and was made by many artists of the Florentine School of Painting.

The best-kept secret of the Duomo is the basement that lies a few feet underneath it. It dates back to 780 AD and underwent excavations in 1965 and 1974. The remains of Roman houses, an early Christian pavement, ruins of the former cathedral of Santa Reparata, and successive enlargements of this church were found in the crypts. One of the most famous of all the tombs found here is of Filippo Brunelleschi, one of the chief architects of the Duomo.

Duomo Florence Cathedral Practical Information

Duomo florence opening hours.

• Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM
• Thursday: 10 :00 AM – 3:30 PM
• Saturday: 10:00 AM – 4:45 PM
• Sunday and public holidays: 1:30 PM – 4:45 PM
• Please note the Dome is closed to the public on Sundays.

Getting to Duomo Florence

Address Piazza del Duomo, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy By Train Florence Train Station is located about 800-900 meters from the Piazza del Duomo. From this station, it will take you roughly 10-minutes to reach the cathedral, on foot. By Car Since the Piazza del Duomo is located in the heart of the city, there are a number of paid-parking services and garages nearby. The closest car park is near the Santa Maria Novella (SMN) train station. By Bus The following bus lines stop near the Piazza del Duomo: 2, 22, 6, C2.

Accessibility

• Wheelchairs are available at the entrance to the museum and cathedral. • There is special access to the cathedral for people with reduced mobility. It is located on the right side of the cathedral. • Inside the monument, there is a TouchAble path for easier movement.

You will find all the basic facilities (male and female washrooms, coffee shop, bookstore, ticket office and changing rooms) at the Museum, before entering the cathedral.

Although there is no specific dress code, you must remember that at the end of the day it is a place of worship. Both men and women must wear clothing that cover both, shoulders and knees. To be on the safer side, always carry a shawl or jacket with you.

Insider Tips on Visiting Duomo Florence Cathedral

• Buy your tickets for the cathedral online! This not only saves you a ton of time at the venue itself, but you also get to avail special discounts and offers.
• Remember, this is one of Florence’s most visited and popular monuments! I recommend taking a tour of this cathedral early in the morning or late afternoon. Coming at these times will help you avoid the crowds and enjoy the church in relative peace.
• Make sure you visit the Cupola! The lines can get really, really long for this but it is definitely worth the wait.
• Take a guided tour of the cathedral. Only when you understand and learn about the history of this great structure will the visit be worth it, wholesome and immersive. If you choose to do it without a guide, make sure you read up on the cathedral before making a visit.
• Visit the other monuments and places in the Piazza del Duomo. This includes the Baptistery, the museum and Giotto’s bell tower.
• Carry your camera! You are going to have a ton of great photo opportunities so make sure you carry your smartphone or camera.

Things to do around Piazza del Duomo, Florence

One of Florence’s most important religious buildings, the Battistero di San Giovanni, is dedicated to patron saint, John the Baptist. It is one of the oldest buildings in Italy and is constructed in the Tuscan-Romanesque style. The Florence Baptistery is especially renowned for its artistic east doors created by goldsmith Lorenzo Ghiberti, dubbed by the great Michelangelo as the “Gates of Paradise”.

Orsanmichele is a slightly unusual church in Florence, built on the site of the kitchen garden of the monastery of San Michele. It was initially a grain market, but in the 1300’s was rebuilt into a church after an image of Virgin Mary was discovered on one of the pillars inside.

II Porcellino is the local name for the bronze fountain of a boar. Located close to Piazza del Duomo, this figure has gained popularity amongst tourists and locals alike for its mystical and ‘luck-bringing’ powers. Tradition has it, that if you put a coin inside the mouth of the boar, while making a wish, and the coin slides down into the grate below, your wish comes true!

Image Courtesy: Wikipedia

Perhaps the most famous and most visited building in all of Florence is the Uffizi Gallery . This museum houses one of the greatest art collections in the world and is a must-visit for all art-aficionados. Some of the paintings here include The Ognissanti Madonna by Giotto, Doni Tondo by Michelangelo, The Battle of San Romano by Paolo Uccello and countless others.

Hotels Near Duomo Florence

Duomo Florence is located in the northern part of the city which is where most of the attractions lie. Here are a few hotels you should consider staying in to catch the best views of Duomo Florence and other attractions:

If you want to stay in a hotel that is closest to the Duomo, head to Hotel Duomo Firenze. The windows open into the beautiful sight of the Duomo and the Florence skyline. The suites are well equipped with modern amenities, a minibar and they offer all their guests the pleasure of dining right under "Brunelleschi's Dome". Distance from Duomo Florence: 100 meters

Grand Hotel Cavour is a 1300 building with a majestic hall with colonnades and stucco. The suites are very elegantly designed and well kept. You can also admire the frescoes by Galileo Chini at their Restaurant American Bar. Distance from Duomo Florence: 200 meters

Hotel Bavaria is an elegant yet rustic hotel immersed with the artistic treasures of Florence. Their suites have all the modern amenities, with large windows in each room, providing you with the best views of the Duomo. It is also the hotel best suited for you if you want a unique experience without burning a hole in your pocket. Distance from Duomo Florence: 100 meters

If you want to taste true royalty, head over to Bernini Palace Hotel. The hotel stands true to its name and reminds you of a Palace. You are treated like royalty with every room you move to. They also have the best amenities and service in town. Distance from Duomo Florence: 500 meters

Restaurants Near Duomo Florence

Florence is the capital of Tuscany, whose food is rich and abundant with local produce. Here are a few top Tuscan restaurants near Duomo Florence that you should check out:

Lo Scudo offers an incredible dining experience and is located just a stone’s throw away from the Duomo. They serve everything from tasty Tuscan to Italian, Steakhouse, and Mediterranean cuisines. You can sip on their excellent local wine collection while sitting opposite the Florence Cathedral and admiring its beauty. Must try: Pizza, lasagne, steak

Osteria 45 is another gem of a restaurant across the Duomo. They, too, serve the best of Italian flavors, in their most authentic form and taste along with a glass of great Tuscan wine. Must try: Steak, Baked Salmon, Tortelli with potato filling

VETRERIA Ristorante Pizzeria Boutique is one of the most famous fine dining restaurants in Piazza del Duomo. They serve delicious local Florentine, Tuscan, and Italian recipes. Their rustic ambiance with a full stacked bar makes you feel warm. Must try: Pizza Vetreria, taco, amatriciana in a ravioli

You cannot walk out of Florence without their amazing Gelato to complement their humid weather. Edoardo Il Gelato is an ice cream shop that sells authentic creamy and smooth Italian gelato in a rainbow of flavors. Must try: Granita mango, pistacchio, stracciatella, Riso e Amarena

Duomo Florence FAQs

Is there a ticket to visit the duomo in florence.

No! The entrance to the cathedral is free. Nevertheless, there are Duomo Florence tickets of EUR 22 that reserves you an entry to the Duomo with a guided tour by an expert. Also inclusive of entry ticket to the Museo della Misericordia. There are tickets also available for the iconic Duomo climb.

Is there a dress code for Duomo Florence?

Since it is a religious site,bare shoulder clothing,skirts and shorts above knees,plunging necklines are not allowed.Sunglasses and hats must be removed before going in and you must avoid wearing flip flops or sandals to the site.

What are Duomo Florence timings?

Duomo Florence Timings are :

Open from 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Thursdays: 10:00 AM - 4:55 PM (varies on season)

Saturdays: 10:00 AM - 4:45 PM

Sundays and religious holidays: 1:30 PM - 4:45 PM

Closed - January 1, Epiphany, Easter, Christmas Day

Timings differ during holy week

How do I get to Duomo Florence?

Duomo can be reached by train(the nearest is Florence station, about 800 mts), car(the closest car parking space is the Santa Maria Novella (SMN) train station) or bus(bus lines 2, 22, 6, C2 stop near the Piazza del Duomo).

What are the facilities available inside Duomo Florence?

There is a special access for people with reduced mobility and wheelchair services for cathedral and museums.There are also basic facilities like washrooms, coffee shops, ticket centre and changing rooms before entering the cathedral.

Why is the Duomo in Florence famous?

Florence is considered the ‘Cradle of Renaissance’ and the dome is said to have paved the way for this movement.It is also one of the most visited places in Europe.

Are there any rules in Duomo Florence?

The basic rules to be followed in Duomo are dress codes since it is a religious place of worship.Certain attires like bare shoulder clothing like spaghetti tops, tank tops and tubes are not allowed and also shorts and skirts above the knee.

What are the things to do around Duomo?

You can go around Piazza del Duomo and visit Florence Baptistery, Giotto's Campanile, Orsanmichele, Porcellino, Uffizi Florence (one of the most popular and most visited places in Florence).

How long does it take to climb up the Duomo?

It takes around 10 minutes to climb 463 steps (depends on the crowd) and a queue time of about an hour. This path gives you a view of Giorgio Vasari's frescoes of the Last Judgment up close.

What is included in the Firenze card?

Firenze card includes access to Florence’s 76 museums and sights, access to priority entrance lines, and unlimited use of Florence’s public transportation.It costs 85 Euros.

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Born and brought up in Bengaluru, Preetha is an introvert living amidst the toil of the metro, chasing her dreams. She is a movie buff, a bibliophile and is fond of old school music. She has an eye for aesthetics and can draw and paint as good as a ten-year-old. She has been passionate about writing since her teen years and is currently exploring herself and the world, one word at a time.

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Skip the Line Duomo Terraces Tour with Dome Climb

Admire the florence cathedral, climb to the top of brunelleschi’s dome, and enjoy breathtaking views.

Looking for a VIP experience within the Duomo? On this immersive tour, you will skip the line to explore Brunelleschi’s famous dome, with an exclusive visit to the Duomo terraces. Experience breath-taking views of the city from a vantage point that very few ever see. After your inspiring tour of the Duomo, continue your exploration of Florence’s captivating history with a 72-hour Brunelleschi Pass.

• Climbing Brunelleschi's Dome
• Skip-the-line access
• Florence Duomo Cathedral
• A small group experience​
• Close-up look at Brunelleschi's Dome​
• Duomo Terraces​
• Breathtaking cityscapes​

Your unforgettable tour of the Duomo, Florence’s most beloved landmark, will begin in Piazza della Republicca. From here, you’ll meet your expert guide before entering the city’s famous cathedral. Follow your guide through the main entrance of the Duomo, where you’ll sail past the large crowds thanks to your skip-the-line tickets. Learn about the renowned artists and architects that put their hearts into creating this historic cathedral and admire the mesmerizing stain-glass windows and frescoes that encompass the building’s ornate interior.

Next, walk up a narrow staircase to the Duomo Terraces, which are normally closed to the public. Enjoy astounding views of the city from this exclusive viewpoint as your guide walks you through Brunelleschi’s remarkable artistry. Continue your ascent up to the top of Brunelleschi’s Dome, where you’ll appreciate the city’s most enchanting viewpoint.

After completing your tour of the Duomo, continue your discovery of Florence’s fascinating history with a complimentary 72-hour Brunelleschi Pass. With this pass, you’ll have access to the Piazza del Duomo’s many historic monuments and sites.

Duomo Tour with Exclusive Duomo Terraces and Dome Climb Description

Your 2.5-hour tour includes:

• Licensed, English-speaking guide

• Exclusive visit to Duomo Terraces

• Brunelleschi’s Dome

• Skip-the-line tickets

• 72-hour Brunelleschi pass

Please note that the visit to the Duomo with skip-the-line tickets will only be included in the 12 PM entry time. This tour will last approximately 2.5 hours. For the 6 PM entry time, the tour will only offer the exclusive opening of the Duomo terraces with Brunelleschi's Dome climb. The duration of this tour will be slightly shorter, about 2 hours.

Admire the Duomo’s Impressive Art

To begin your illuminating tour of the Duomo, meet your knowledgeable, English-speaking guide at Piazza della Repubblica. Along with the rest of your enthusiastic group, follow your guide to the Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral, more commonly known as the Florence Duomo. Enjoy a seamless entrance into the captivating cathedral with your priority skip-the-line tickets.

Once inside, your guide will explain the incredible history of how the Duomo took nearly 150 years to be completed. Prominent artists such as Arnolfo di Cambio, Giotto, Andrea Pisano, and Brunelleschi were all involved in bringing Florence’s most iconic landmark to life.

Listen closely as your expert guide explains the various, unique artistic styles that are displayed throughout the interior of the Duomo. Your jaw will drop as you marvel at the 44 stunning stain-glass windows, iconic frescoes of Vasari and Zuccari, and Bandinelli’s marble choir that surrounds the Duomo’s incredible interior.

Breathtaking Views from the Duomo Terraces

Next, follow your guide for a truly exclusive experience. Along with the rest of your group, you’ll walk up a historic, narrow staircase that has been used for centuries. Finally, you’ll arrive at the Duomo Terraces, which are usually closed to the public. From 32 meters high (104 feet), take in a breathtaking, panoramic view of the city that few others have the opportunity to experience.

As you stand above the city, your guide will detail Brunelleschi’s undeniable talent and artistic genius. Learn about the innovative way he used vaults to build the Duomo’s cupola without scaffolding, and how today the famous dome is an iconic symbol worldwide.

Climb Brunelleschi’s Dome

With your expert guide leading the way, continue your ascent to the very top of Brunelleschi’s Dome, which is 91 meters high! From here, you’ll gaze out at the most impressive view in all of Florence. Admire the classic, red-tiled rooftops that line the city, and gaze out at the bustling piazzas from a one-of-a-kind viewpoint.

Once you’ve taken in this sensational view, you and the rest of your group will make your way back down to complete your tour. However, the fun isn’t over yet! Your guide will close out the tour by giving you a complimentary, 72-hour Brunelleschi Pass. With this pass, continue appreciating the incredible artistry within the Piazza del Duomo. This pass grants you access to the piazza’s most historic monuments, including the Baptistery of San Giovanni, Giotto’s Bell Tower, the Opera del Duomo Museum, and the ancient Basilica of Santa Reparata.

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What you get with this tour

See what people are saying

5 total reviews

Great tour! What a view!

Maria and her assistant Marco gave us a great tour of the Duomo. The vistas inside the Duomo and of Florence from the four decks were spectacular.

Amazing tour of Duomo

We had Stefano as our guide and he was fantastic. We were able explore the terraces of the Duomo, an area that is exclusive to only a few tour groups to see an amazing view of Florence. After the terraces, we climbed to the top of the Dome. We learned so much and had a great time.

show more reviews

Frequently Asked Questions

What to bring?

Make sure to wear comfortable shoes and bring a bottle of water.

Is this tour run by The Tour Guy?

No, this tour is operated by one of our trusted and vetted partners in Florence.

What if I have concerns about my mobility on this tour?

Unfortunately, due to the narrow staircases needed to access the Duomo Terraces and dome, this tour is not suitable for guests with wheelchairs or with impaired mobility.

What happens if it rains?

We run our Duomo tours rain or shine. In case of rain please be very careful while climbing to the Terrace.

Is there a dress code to enter the religious sites on this tour?

We ask both men and women to cover their knees and shoulders, otherwise, the Duomo might refuse entry. We understand the summers in Florence can be hot, so a great alternative is to bring a shawl/scarf/sweater with you. That way you can cover your knees and shoulders when necessary.

Is lunch included in the price of the tour?

No, lunch is not included in this tour. However, following your 2.5-hour tour you will find plenty of great lunch spots in the area!

Can I bring my kids, and do I have to pay for them?

Kids are welcome on this tour, and children aged 4-12 years old receive a discounted price. Children aged 3 and under can join for free.

Does this tour include hotel pickup?

No, hotel pickup is included on this tour. You’ll meet your guide at the designated meeting point in Piazza della Repubblica.

Where does this tour end?

This tour ends outside of the Duomo, and you’re welcome to begin using your 72- hour Brunelleschi Pass right away.

Is a guided tour of the Duomo included in this tour?

Please note that the visit to the Duomo with skip-the-line tickets will only be included in the 12 PM entry time. For the 6 PM entry time, the tour will only include Duomo terraces with Brunelleschi's Dome climb. If you wish to visit the Duomo, make sure to select 12PM entry time during the booking.

Free 24-hr cancellation on group tours! Learn more

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• Florence Attractions

Florence Cathedral

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Book Duomo Florence Dome Climb Tickets

Florence Cathedral Guided Tour with Optional Dome Climb

• You can cancel these tickets up to 48 hours before the experience begins and get a full refund.
• Elevate your Florence experience on this guided tour of the entire Cathedral Square, with the privileged option to climb the cathedral's iconic dome.
• You get the best of both worlds! The expertise of a guide through the Cathedral, Baptistery, and Opera Museum – and the freedom to explore each site yourself.
• Gain a deeper appreciation for the square, from the octagonal San Giovanni's Baptistery to the vividly tiled Giotto's Bell Tower, on a tour in the language of your choice.
• Marvel at the intricate details of the Florence Cathedral, from the stunning marble façade matching the tower, to the ornate frescoes inside.
• Opt for Dome and Bell Tower access. Discover Brunelleschi’s intricate architecture and be met by sweeping views of Florentine landmarks, like Accademia Gallery.
• Guided tour of the Florence Cathedral Complex
• Expert English, Italian Spanish or French-speaking guide
• Entry to Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral
• Entry to Opera del Duomo Museum & Baptistery
• Entry to Brunelleschi's Dome (optional)
• Entry to Giotto's Bell Tower (optional)
• Entry to the Secret Terrace
• Tip: Arrive a little early to your guided tour of the Florence Duomo. This allows you to get acquainted with the meeting point, ensuring a stress-free start.
• Dome access is so exclusive, even guides can't get in. Yep, you read that right! Dome access is just for the privileged few, so you'll be unaccompanied for that part of the tour.
• This tour is not for the faint hearted. There are a whopping 463 steps to climb to reach the top of the Dome, and no elevator access. Are you up for the challenge?
• Strict Dress Code: Clothing that covers the knees and shoulders. Sandals, headgear and sunglasses are also not allowed.

Florence Cathedral Tickets with Optional Dome & Bell Tower Climb

• Get the flexibility to choose how you want to explore the Florence Cathedral Square with multiple ticket options. Tailor your visit to your preferences.
• Uncover each site at your pace. Admire sculptures in the Opera Museum, marble mosaics in the Baptistery, and famous tombs in the Crypt of Santa Reparata.
• With a ticket upgrade, you have the opportunity to climb Giotto’s Bell Tower, absorbing unparalleled vistas of Florence – an exclusive experience.
• Yet another upgrade lets you ascend the dome of Brunelleschi, and get a closer look at the Last Judgement frescoes by Giorgio Vasari and Federico Zuccari.
• Guess what? Tickets to the Opera Museum, Bell Tower and Baptistery all have extended validity. You can visit these sites up to 72 hours after your chosen date!
• Entry to the Crypt of Santa Reparata
• Tip: Inside the Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral, watch out for a unique mechanical fresco painted by Paolo Uccello, that tells time in the ‘Italic Hour’!
• Please note that the Cathedral closes by 3:45 pm and remains closed on Sundays. Entry to the Cathedral is free of charge.
• The Museum is closed on the first Tue of each month.
• Access to the Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral is free, without tickets but you will need to book tickets to enter other parks like the Crypt, Duomo Museum, Brunelleschi's Dome, and Giotto's Bell Tower.
• There are 463 steps to the top of the Dome, and 414 steps to the top of Giotto's Bell Tower, with no elevator access.
• The Baptistery is presently undergoing restoration efforts to preserve and restore its vaulted mosaic artwork.
• Strict Dress Code: Clothing that covers the knees and shoulders. Sandals, headgear, and sunglasses are also not allowed.
• Dome access is timed and must be visited on the date & time selected during checkout.
• The tickets are valid for 3 consecutive days from the date of visit (inclusive of the purchase date).
• The Dome & Bell Tower are not accessible for wheelchair users, guests with mobility issues, back problems, or heart conditions.
• These tickets can't be cancelled or rescheduled.

Florence Cathedral VIP Guided Tour with Dome Climb & Secret Terrace Visit

• You can cancel these tickets up to 24 hours before the experience begins and get a full refund.
• Looking for the VIP treatment? Stop the search. The most exclusive tour in Florence invites you to not just the Cathedral's iconic dome, but also its secret terrace!
• Immerse yourself in the Florence Cathedral, from Bandinelli’s marble choir to Uccello's clock, as your guide reveals the captivating stories of its creation.
• See the huge technicolor stained-glass occhi windows and Vasari's iconic Last Judgement frescoes up close as you climb Brunelleschi’s Dome.
• Enjoy unparalleled views of the city and gaze down into the interior of the Cathedral from its Secret Terrace, a 140-meter long balcony.
• Guided tour of Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral
• Guided tour of the Secret Terrace with entry
• Entry to Brunelleschi's Dome
• Expert local guide
• Entry to Giotto's Bell Tower
• Entry to Opera del Duomo Museum
• Entry to San Giovanni Baptistery
• Tip: Make sure your camera is fully charged for this one! You'll experience some of the best panoramic views in Florence.
• There's no elevator up to the top, so be prepared to climb those 463 steps to get to the dome!
• Suffer from heart problems, vertigo, claustrophobia or reduced mobility? Maybe Dome access isn't for you. Why not check out an Express Guided Tour of Florence Cathedral without Dome access instead!

Combo (Save 5%): Uffizi Gallery + Accademia Gallery + Florence Cathedral Square Tickets

• Unlock 3 of the city's artistic treasures with 1 combo ticket to Uffizi Gallery, Accademia Gallery, and the Cathedral Square at a discounted rate.
• From the Renaissance classic Spring by Sandro Boticelli, to the gory Baroque depiction of Judith Beheading Holofernes by Artemisia Gentileschi, find a wide range of art at Uffizi.
• Explore the 7 halls of the Accademia Gallery, like the Gipsoteca, where you will find nuanced statues by maestros like Lorenzo Bartolini and Luigi Pampaloni.
• Discover Florence Cathedral, San Giovanni Baptistery, and the Opera Museum. Take the chance to climb Giotto’s Bell Tower and Brunelleschi’s Dome!
• Hosted entry to Accademia Gallery
• Hosted entry to Uffizi Gallery
• Tip: As you explore the Crypt of Santa Reparata, keep an eye on the floor! Don’t miss the majestic peacock and Solomonic knots among the geometric mosaics.
• Due to security reasons, Accademia and Uffizi galleries can only accommodate a certain number of people at any given time. Depending on the crowd, you may be moved to a slightly earlier or later time slot upon arrival.
• Strict Dress Code: Clothing that covers the knees and shoulders are required in the Cathedral. Sandals, headgear and sunglasses are also not allowed.

Combo (Save 5%): Florence Cathedral Tickets + Pitti Palace & Boboli Gardens Guided Tour

• Uncover 2 distinct legacies in Florence with tickets to Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral and a tour of the Medici wonders, Pitti Palace and Boboli Gardens!
• Visit the cathedral complex over 3 days, including the Opera Museum and St. John’s Baptistery. Upgrade to scale Brunelleschi’s Dome and Giotto’s Bell Tower.
• Set foot into the former regal residence Pitti Palace, exploring the museums and Royal Apartments alongside a skilled guide.
• See dramatic mythic battles like Apollo flaying Marsyas by Giovanni Bilivert to coy portraits like Painting and Poetry by Francesco Furini at Palatine Gallery.
• The serene Boboli Gardens invites you to an intricately planned set of symmetrical woods, hidden caves, and sculptures.
• Entry to Opera del Duomo Museum & St. John's Baptistery

Pitti Palace, Palatine Gallery & Boboli Gardens

• Guided tour of Pitti Palace, Palatine Gallery & Boboli Gardens with entry
• Expert English-speaking guide
• Headsets for groups of 3+
• Tip: Check out the Pietà sculpture by Michelangelo at the Opera del Duomo Museum.
• Strict dress code: Clothing that covers the knees and shoulders. Sandals, headgear, and sunglasses are also not allowed.
• Please note that there are 463 steps to the top of the Dome, and 414 steps to the top of Giotto's Bell Tower, with no elevator access.
• The Opera Museum, Bell Tower, and Baptistery all have flexible entry. You'll be able to visit these sites within 72 hours of first use.

Pitti Palace and Boboli Gardens

• Tip: Watch out for the Isolotto at Boboli Gardens, an oval-shaped island in the middle of a pond, featuring fountains, statues and citrus trees!
• Keep in mind food & beverages are not allowed in the exhibition areas.
• Mobile phones must be turned off or at least placed in silent mode.
• It is forbidden to run or walk barefoot in the museum premises.
• Shutterbugs, take note: Photography with any professional equipment including the use of flash and drones is a no-go inside the venue.
• Pets cannot tag along for this experience, with the exception of guide dogs and service animals, properly leashed and with a public medical certificate.

Top things to do in Florence

What's Brunelleschi's Dome?

Constructed between 1420 and 1436, the 116-meter-tall Dome is an architectural masterpiece designed by Filippo Brunelleschi. With a diameter of 45.5 meters, it was the biggest dome in the world at the time of construction and continues to be one of the most impressive structures of Renaissance architecture .

Florence Cathedral Dome | Quick facts

• Location: Piazza del Duomo, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy
• Designer: Filippo Brunelleschi
• Construction Start Date: 7th August 1420
• Completion Date: 25th March 1436
• Materials Used: Bricks, sandstone, and marble
• Height: 116 meters
• Diameter: 45.5 meters
• Number of Steps to Reach the Top: 463

Why climb the Duomo Florence Dome?

Breathtaking panoramic views

Reach the summit of the Cupola for breathtaking panoramic views of Florence. The cityscape, surrounded by lush green hills, unfolds like a masterpiece.

Climbing the Brunelleschi’s Dome

Before the climb

Book your tickets in advance, specifying the date and time for the climb. It is the most coveted Duomo experience, so the tickets sell out real fast. Options include extras like Duomo sub-attractions, guided tours, and priority access. Individuals with medical conditions, mobility issues, or severe claustrophobia may find the climb challenging, so assess your health beforehand. Arrive at the meeting point 15 minutes early.

Visiting Duomo Cathedral is incomplete without climbing the 463 steps to the Dome. After the initial ascent you find a 3-foot wide ledge lining the inside of the dome, 130+ feet in the air, offering views of the cathedral and frescoes depicting the Last Judgment. Originally built for maintenance workers to climb up and down for the maintenance of the cathedral, the route takes you can take 30-45 minutes.

Reaching the top

The top of the dome offers unparalleled panoramic views of the city of Florence, its various landmarks, and the surrounding countryside. You can take pictures but do not use flash or carry any kind of photography equipment. Also, make sure you’ve dressed appropriately with your shoulders and knees covered. Since the dome is located inside the Duomo Cathedral, there is a dress code in place for visitors.

Construction of the Florence Cathedral Dome

Construction process

Started in 1420, the construction of the Florence Cathedral Dome was complex because it was built without using a wooden or iron structure to support the masonry. Brunelleschi employed different techniques like a double shell made of sandstone and marble. He built an octagonal dome using brick with nothing beneath to support it during construction. 

Innovations & contributions

Brunelleschi, a visionary, revolutionized construction with innovations like ox-driven hoist machines for lifting heavy stones during the Dome's construction. He employed a self-reinforcing herringbone pattern in brick wall construction and designed an amphibious boat to transport marble pieces without damage.

Challenges faced

Constructing the Florence Cathedral's Dome posed challenges due to the absence of a known method. Brunelleschi's innovative solution involved building two domes – an inner and an outer one. This approach created a lighter, more stable structure, preventing the dome from collapsing over time.

History of the Duomo Florence

Architecture & Design of Brunelleschi’s Dome

Brunelleschi’s Dome, world's largest ever masonry dome, does'nt have a supporting structure. Instead, it is a double shell structure made of sandstone and marble comprising two domes - one nested inside the other made of bricks arranged in a herringbone pattern. See large frescoes of The Last Judgement painted beneath the dome on the inside by Federico Zuccari and Giorgio Vasari.

Combining engineering & aesthetics

Brunelleschi's innovative engineering and aesthetic fusion birthed the Dome's beauty. He decided to use bricks instead of stone because they were lighter and easier to form. The use of golden proportion adds balance and harmony with each architectural element adding to the stability of the dome as it stands tall without any buttresses or supporting structures.

Influence of the Dome

The Dome marked the beginning of the Renaissance style of architecture — one that beautifully blends the old and the new. Future architectural and building projects, such as the St. Peter's Basilica in Rome and the United States Capitol, incorporated the dome in their designs, which eventually defined the Renaissance period.

Read more about Duomo Florence architecture

Plan your climb to the Florence Cathedral Dome

• Monday to Friday: 8:15 AM to 7:30 PM
• Saturday: 8:15 AM to 5:30 PM
• Sunday: 12:45 PM to 5:30 PM
• Last admission : Forty minutes before closing time.
• Closed on : New Year’s Day, Easter, St. John the Baptist (24 June), Assumption (15 August), Christmas, Boxing Day (26 December), and other religious holidays

Best time to climb

The narrow stairs and passageways to the Dome's top can lead to long queues. The best times to climb Brunelleschi’s Dome are early in the morning or just before closing when the sky changes colors. Opt for weekdays to avoid crowds and maximize your time at the Dome.

• Book your tickets online and well in advance to avoid the risk of tickets getting sold out. Especially in summers, Italy's peak season.
• If visiting during summer, book morning or late afternoon climbs to avoid peak heat and tourist crowds.
• Due to limited ventilation, climbing in the summer can get hot, so plan accordingly. Dress light, but in accordance with the dress code .
• Wear comfortable footwear because you’ll have to walk and climb a lot.
• Take your time during the climb, take breaks in between, especially in the narrow and steep sections towards the end.
• Before the climb, store large items at the cloakroom near the Opera del Duomo museum.
• If you've reserved a time slot, adhere to it, as only a few people can climb at once. Respect your chosen time to avoid disruptions.
• The climb involves 463 steps and no elevator. Ensure you're physically fit, especially if you have heart problems, vertigo, or claustrophobia.
• If you've pre-purchased tickets online, bypass the ticket line and head straight to the Dome entrance via the Porta della Mandorla.

Frequently asked questions about Florence Duomo Dome tickets

The cost of Florence Duomo Dome tickets can vary based on several factors, including the type of ticket, inclusions, and additional services. Standard tickets typically start from around €15 . There may be variations in prices for different categories, such as reduced fees for students with valid ID, free admission for children under 7, priests, religious individuals, people with disabilities, and their companions. Prices may also differ for skip-the-line tickets , guided tours , and packages that include access to other attractions within the Duomo complex.

You can buy Brunelleschi’s Dome tickets online via trusted authorized platforms. It's advisable to buy tickets in advance, especially during peak seasons, to secure your preferred time slot and avoid long queues at the entrance.

Yes, you can visit Brunelleschi's Dome with your Duomo Florence tickets. However, it's always best to check the specific details of the ticket you plan to purchase to ensure it includes access to all the areas you want to visit.

Yes, there are different types of tickets available for the Florence Duomo Dome. These include skip-the-line access, guided tours, and combo tickets with multiple attractions in one package. Our popular options are: Florence Cathedral Tickets with Optional Dome & Bell Tower Climb Florence Cathedral VIP Guided Tour with Dome Climb & Secret Terrace Visit Combo (Save 5%): Uffizi Gallery + Accademia Gallery + Florence Cathedral Square Tickets

Yes, when purchasing tickets for the Florence Duomo Dome, you can choose a specific time slot for your climb up the Dome. It's important to note that you must strictly adhere to the chosen time slot. Due to the popularity of the climb, tickets can sell out quickly, so it's advisable to book well in advance to secure your preferred time. This allows for a more organized and efficient experience, ensuring that visitors can enjoy the climb without unnecessary delays.

A standard ticket typically includes access to the climb of Brunelleschi's Dome. Depending on the type of ticket, additional inclusions such as guided tours, access to the Baptistery, Bell Tower, or museum may be offered.

While we do take pride in being able to source last-minute Dome tickets, it is recommended to book in advance, particularly during busy periods, to secure your preferred time slot and avoid long queues.

Brunelleschi’s Dome symbolizes the Renaissance period in Florence and inspired several artists and architects to think differently. It is also considered a masterpiece for its stunning frescoes and intricate details. Additionally, the dome played an important role in the religious and cultural history of Florence, as it was built to demonstrate the city's power and wealth and to serve as the centerpiece of the city's religious life.

Italian architect and engineer Filippo Brunelleschi designed Brunelleschi’s Dome. A prominent figure during the Renaissance period, he is also credited with contributing to the development of linear perspective in painting and for designing the Basilica of San Lorenzo and the Pazzi Chapel.

Brunelleschi’s Dome was completed in 1436. It took 16 years to finish its construction

The dome was constructed using brick and marble. The dome's outer shell is made of bricks, while the inner dome is made of sandstone and marble.

The Dome is more than 116 meters tall.

The diameter of Brunelleschi’s Dome is 45.5 meters.

Brunelleschi’s Dome is significant in architectural history because it was the first ever octagon-shaped dome to be constructed without any temporary support beneath it. The largest masonry dome ever built at the time, its construction marked the beginning of the Renaissance, as it demonstrated new techniques and perspectives in architecture.

Brunelleschi's Dome is located at the top the Duomo cathedral in Florence.

The Brunelleschi's Dome is open from Monday to Friday 8:15 AM to 7:30 PM. On Saturday, it is open from 8:15 AM to 5:30 PM while its Sunday timings are from 12:45 PM to 5:30 PM.

There are 463 steps to reach the top of the Brunelleschi's Dome.

Enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the city of Florence and its various landmarks, including landmarks such as the Palazzo Vecchio , the Arno River, and the surrounding Tuscan hills, from the top of the dome.

No. There is no age limit for climbing Brunelleschi’s Dome. But we recommend exercising precaution if you’re traveling with toddlers or infants as the stairs and passageways leading to the Dome are quite narrow and complex.

The climb is not recommended for those suffering from dizziness, heart condition, and claustrophobia. Also, make sure you dress appropriately. Your shoulders and knees should be covered.

Brunelleschi’s Dome was built without a temporary support structure. Instead, the Dome consisted of two layers with the bricks laid in a herringbone pattern to prevent them from falling off the wall as they approached an incline.

Yes. The Brunelleschi’s Dome is a religious site as it is a part of the Florence Cathedral complex . It was built as a dome to cover the cathedral's crossing, where the nave and transept intersect, and serves as a prominent symbol of Florence and the Catholic Church.

Yes. Visitors are required to wear appropriate clothing following the Duomo Florence dress code that covers their knees and shoulders.

Opera Duomo Museum