zanzibar is dangerous to travel

Is Zanzibar Safe? What NOT to Do While You’re Here (14 Mistakes to Avoid)

By: Author Tiana Thompson

Posted on Last updated: January 5, 2024

Categories Africa , Tanzania

Home » Is Zanzibar Safe? What NOT to Do While You’re Here (14 Mistakes to Avoid)

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Zanzibar is a stunning island located in the Indian Ocean, off the coast of Tanzania . It’s a popular tourist destination known for its stunning beaches, turquoise oceans, and lush rainforests.

But the burning question is – is Zanzibar safe to visit?

I recently had the pleasure of visiting this beautiful island destination, and am currently planning my next trip to Zanzibar for early next year.

It got me thinking about some of the things I wish I knew before visiting for the first time that could be important to know for newcomers planning a visit here.

Read on as we dive into whether or not Zanzibar is a safe destination for tourists, and a few of the things you’ll wanna make sure to do – or not do – when traveling to Zanzibar.

⚡ Related read: Where to stay in Zanzibar (2023): Best Areas & Hotels

This free packing checklist is designed to guide travelers preparing for a trip to Zanzibar, Tanzania.

It provides detailed suggestions across a range of categories such as accessories, documents, clothing and shoes, toiletries, electronics, and more, offering a comprehensive overview of the essentials.

By using this checklist, you'll be well-equipped for a memorable and hassle-free journey to this beautiful East African destination!

Is Zanzibar Safe?

Yes, Zanzibar is generally considered a safe destination for travelers.

While the island has its share of safety concerns, the good news is that serious crime rates are relatively low compared to other popular tourist spots.

However, as with any travel destination, there are potential risks that visitors should be aware of.

Petty theft, including pickpocketing and purse snatching, is the most common crime in Zanzibar. These incidents often occur in crowded areas like markets, beaches, and on public transportation.

Tourists should be especially cautious in Zanzibar City and the Stone Town area , where narrow, busy streets can attract petty criminals. It’s advisable to avoid carrying large sums of cash and to keep valuables secure and out of sight.

Sexual assault

Solo female travelers and groups may sometimes receive unwanted attention from local men, particularly on the beaches. While this is rarely violent, it can be persistent.

It’s recommended to dress modestly, respecting local customs and religious sites, to avoid drawing unnecessary attention.

Regarding sexual assault, the incidence is relatively low, but travelers should still exercise caution, especially in less populated areas or when out at night.

Avoid walking alone on empty streets or beaches, especially during low tide when areas become more secluded.

Road safety

Another concern is road safety. Road accidents are more common in Zanzibar than in many other tourist destinations, partly due to the local terrain and driving standards.

When using public transportation, such as the local ‘dala dala’ buses, be aware of overcrowding and poor vehicle maintenance.

Hiring a car with a reputable tour guide is often a safer and more comfortable option.

Health-wise, travelers to Zanzibar should be cautious about tropical diseases like yellow fever and take precautions against mosquito bites.

The local food, especially street food, can be a problem for those with a sensitive stomach. It’s also important to stay hydrated, particularly during the short dry season and short rains, which can be quite intense.

I’d recommend investing in travel insurance before your trip to make sure you’re covered in the case of any health issue or lost/stolen items while in Zanzibar.

💡 Note : For those venturing into remote areas or rural parts of the Zanzibar archipelago, including Mafia Island, local advice should be sought regarding any current safety concerns. While these areas are generally safe, they can be isolated, and help may not be readily available in case of an emergency.

The US and UK government websites provide up-to-date travel advisories for Zanzibar and the rest of Tanzania.

These advisories offer valuable travel advice and information on local customs, such as the appropriate dress code in public places, public displays of affection, and how to respect the local culture.

Check out my Zanzibar vlog on my YouTube channel!

14 Mistakes to Avoid Making in Zanzibar

1. don’t wear revealing clothing.

Though there are tons of fun and adventurous things to do while in Zanzibar – dressing skimpy isn’t one of them. Zanzibar is in a conservative Muslim country, and it’s important to dress modestly when out and about. Leave the miniskirts and tank tops at home, and opt for something a little more covered up.

In fact, tourists can actually be fined for not dressing appropriately, so it’s best to err on the side of caution.

It’s best to wear loose-fitting clothing items that covers your chest, stomach, and legs. Try to avoid clothing that is see-through or too tight.

Here are some clothing recommendations for both women and men that are suitable for your trip to Zanzibar.

Clothing recommendations for women

Loose-Fitting Maxi Dress

A maxi dress with sleeves is a great option for women, as it covers both the chest and legs. The AUSELILY Women’s Short Sleeve Maxi Dresses is a comfortable and stylish choice.

Lightweight Short or Long-Sleeve Shirt

A breathable, short-sleeve shirt can be paired with pants or a long skirt. The AUTOMET Women’s Long Sleeve Basic Tee is available in multiple colors and is available as a short-sleeve or a long-sleeve option.

Flowy Wide Leg Pants

These Casual Loose Wide Leg Pants are comfortable, stylish, and provide ample coverage for your legs. They also have multiple colors to choose from!

A Fold-Over Flare Long Maxi Skirt is a versatile option that can be dressed up or down and offers plenty of coverage. They come in both patterns and basic plain colors.

Clothing recommendations for men

Long-Sleeve Button-Down Shirt

A Men’s Long-Sleeve Chambray Shirt is lightweight, breathable, and offers sun protection.

Linen Pants

Stay cool and comfortable with these Men’s Drawstring Linen-Blend Pant , which provide coverage while keeping you cool in the Zanzibar heat.

Short Sleeve Henley Shirt

The Men’s Regular-Fit Short-Sleeve Henley Shirt is a modest, casual option for everyday wear. It comes in a few different color options and is lightweight and breathable.

Lightweight Cargo Pants

These Men’s Lightweight Cargo Pants are a great option for men who want to stay comfortable and modest while exploring Zanzibar.

Remember, the key is to choose loose-fitting, modest clothing items that cover your chest, stomach, and legs.

2. Don’t drink the tap water

The tap water in Zanzibar is not safe to drink due to the risk of waterborne diseases and contaminants. To ensure you stay healthy during your trip, it’s essential to drink only bottled water or use a reliable water purification method. You’ll find bottled water readily available in most places, but you might want to consider an eco-friendly alternative to reduce plastic waste.

When I traveled to Zanzibar, I brought along the LifeStraw Go Water Filter Bottle to ensure I always had access to clean, safe drinking water. This water bottle has a built-in filtration system that removes 99.9999% of waterborne bacteria and 99.9% of waterborne protozoan parasites.

The LifeStraw Filter Bottle is easy to use: simply fill it with water from any source, and the filter will remove harmful contaminants as you drink through the straw.

It’s ideal for travelers who want to stay hydrated and healthy without relying on single-use plastic bottles! It’s an excellent investment for your health and safety and has the added benefit of being environmentally friendly.

I found it incredibly handy during my trip, and I highly recommend it to anyone traveling to Zanzibar or other destinations where tap water might not be safe to drink. It’s one of the essentials on my list of must-have travel accessories.

3. Don’t drink alcohol in excess

Zanzibar is a dry country, so there’s no need to bring any alcohol with you. And forget about trying to buy any while you’re there – it’s not sold in stores.

Of course, the same rules don’t apply if you’re staying in a resort in Zanzibar. There you will be able to buy alcoholic drinks, but it’s still best to drink in moderation.

⚡ Read more: Tanzania FAQ: Everything you need to know before visiting

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4. Don’t visit Stone Town on a weekend

Visiting Stone Town is an essential part of any trip to Zanzibar! This UNESCO World Heritage Site is steeped in history and culture.

But, it’s a maze of narrow alleyways and bustling markets and can be overwhelming for first-time visitors. I highly recommend joining a guided tour to make the most of your time in Stone Town.

During my trip to Zanzibar, I joined this group guided tour of Stone Town , and I’m so glad I did. Our local guide provided a wealth of knowledge about the island’s history and took us to some of the most significant sites, including Freddie Mercury’s childhood home, the Old Dispensary, and the Old Fort.

The tour began with a hotel pickup before we set off on a walking tour through the winding streets of Stone Town.

Our guide shared fascinating insights about the spice island’s history as we visited landmarks such as the Anglican Cathedral Church, the House of Wonders, and the Slave Chambers, where we learned about the island’s dark history of slavery.

Joining a guided tour of Stone Town was a fantastic decision that allowed me to fully appreciate the rich history and vibrant culture of this unique destination. I highly recommend the tour for anyone visiting Zanzibar!

Not only will you learn about the island’s history, but you’ll also have the opportunity to meet locals and discover hidden gems that you might miss otherwise.

5. Don’t forget your insect repellent

Mosquitoes are rife in Zanzibar, so it’s important to pack a good insect repellent.

You’ll find plenty of mosquito repellent for sale in Zanzibar, but it’s best to come prepared. Most hotels and resorts will have insect repellent available, but it’s always a good idea to have your own just in case.

I like the Bug Soother mosquito repellent spray . It’s DEET-free, environmentally-friendly, and comes in a travel size which is super convenient.

It also has a nice lemongrass smell, and doesn’t smell weird like a lot of other popular mosquito repellent brands.

6. Don’t leave your belongings unguarded

Zanzibar is a safe place to travel, but it’s still important to be careful with your belongings. Don’t leave your bags or valuables unguarded, and always keep your passport and money on you.

There are plenty of safe places to stay in Zanzibar, so there’s no need to worry about your safety. Just use your common sense and you’ll be fine.

7. Don’t be afraid to get off the beaten path

Zanzibar is a beautiful island, and there’s plenty to see and do away from the main tourist areas. If you’re willing to explore, you’ll be rewarded with some amazing hidden gems.

I would recommend only doing this if you’re confident you can find your way around, as getting lost in the jungle can be a little daunting.

I also wouldn’t recommend this to a solo traveler in Zanzibar, as it’s always best to have someone with you just in case.

⚡ Related read: My Top Safety Tips for Solo Female Travelers

8. Don’t take pictures of people without their permission

It’s considered rude and disrespectful to take pictures of people without their permission and is something you should definitely not do in Zanzibar.

You may be intrigued by the many beautiful native people in their colorful cultural clothing, but it’s best to ask first before snapping a photo.

If you’re caught taking pictures of people without their permission, you may be asked to delete the photos or, in more extreme cases, to leave the country.

If you want to take a picture, always ask first.

9. Don’t swim at the beach after dark

The beaches in Zanzibar are beautiful, but it’s best not to swim at them after dark. There have been cases of people being robbed and attacked at night, so it’s best to be safe rather than sorry.

There are also not much (if any) light on the beach after dark, so it can be difficult to see where you’re going.

If you want to swim at the beach, try doing it during the day instead.

10. Don’t forget your sunscreen

Zanzibar is a hot and sunny place, and it’s easy to get sunburned.

Make sure to pack a good sunscreen, and apply it regularly while you’re there. You’ll be able to buy sunscreen in Zanzibar, but it’s always a good idea to have your own just in case.

I recommend the Banana Boat spray-on sunscreen because it’s easy to apply (and smells delicious).

I went for SPF 100 just to be on the safe side, but you should be okay with any sunscreen that’s SPF 50 or above.

11. Don’t miss out on the food

Skipping out on the local food is a definite thing to not do in Zanzibar!

Zanzibar is known for its delicious food, so be sure to try as much as you can while you’re there. The best way to do this is to head to the markets and try the local food.

You’ll find a variety of different foods in the markets, from seafood to curries to sweet desserts.

Some of the best local dishes you must try while in Tanzania are:

• Mbausi (a spicy beef dish)
• Pilau (a rice dish with meat or vegetables)
• Mashua (a type of squash)
• Samosas (fried pastry filled with meat or vegetables)
• Mkate waMbaazi (flatbread made from millet flour)

Be sure to sample them all – you won’t be disappointed!

12. Don’t walk around alone at night

It’s not safe to do so, as there have been cases of people being mugged and attacked. If you’re out and about after dark, it’s best to stick with a group of people.

Zanzibar is known to be extremely dark at night, so it’s easy to lose your way and be a potential target for danger.

Knowing where is the best place to stay in Zanzibar is half the battle – Choose a hotel that’s in a good location and has a high safety rating and good reviews.

Or opt for one of the resort hotels on Zanzibar island – they tend to be very safe and secure and located outside of the hustle and bustle of the city center.

You can search through over 1,000 hotels, resorts, and vacation rentals in Zanzibar here 👇

If you’re traveling solo in Zanzibar, try to avoid walking around at night. It’s always better to be safe than sorry!

13. Don’t haggle excessively

Zanzibar is known for its lively markets, where you can buy all sorts of souvenirs to take home with you. However, it’s important to haggle for a good price – don’t be afraid to bargain.

Just remember not to haggle too much, as you may offend the seller.

Tanzania is also a poorer country, so remember to be respectful of people’s belongings and don’t expect them to give you things for free.

Haggling at markets is expected but be polite about it.

14. Don’t go to Zanzibar during the rainy season

It’s not only uncomfortable, but also potentially dangerous to travel to Zanzibar during the rainy season. The roads can be quite dangerous to drive on, and there’s a higher chance of getting sick from the mosquitoes.

If you’re able to, try to avoid traveling to Zanzibar during the months of April, May, and November.

⚡ Read more: When is the best time to go to Tanzania?

Overall, Zanzibar is a wonderful place to visit with plenty to offer tourists, and with a bit of common sense you’ll have a great time.

The best way to enjoy your trip to Zanzibar is to relax and go with the flow. Be prepared for things to be a little different than what you’re used to, but don’t let that stop you from enjoying everything the island has to offer.

Just remember to be respectful of the culture and people, always abide by the law, and to pack your sunscreen, insect repellent, and sense of adventure!

Pin this post!

Pin this post for later to help you plan for your Zanzibar trip.

Hi, I’m Tiana – founder of and author here at Where Tiana Travels. I’m a 20-something with a love for all things travel, photography, and food. I have been living abroad for the past 5 years and solo traveling the globe in my free time. I created this blog to share my travel stories and inspire other women to go out and see the world. Read more about me here!

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Tuesday 20th of June 2023

Hello Tiana, Thank you for the great article. I just had 3 questions on the Stone Town Tour:

1. Why do you recommend NOT visiting Stone Town on a weekend? We are on a short trip to Zanzibar and hence wanted to visit Stone Town on a Sunday.

2. How much time will ideally be needed to cover all the places in Stone Town? Will 3 hours be enough?

3. My tour guide is including Stone Town + Prison Island + Spice Tour on a same day. Will it be too much to cover?

Kind Regards Nirupam Dubai

Tuesday 25th of July 2023

@Nirupam, please share your tour guide details

Tiana Thompson

Friday 30th of June 2023

Hi Nirupam! The only reason i suggest not visiting on Sunday is just because its SO crowded on weekends, as thats when the locals go to do their shopping for the week. Of course if you're only on a short trip and can only go on a Sunday, definitely do it! It's worth seeing, just be prepared for the crowds. :) 2. Three hours will be more than enough to see the highlights of Stonetown. 3. Prison Island and Stonetown can easily be done together with no problem. I did a full-day spice tour, which was great because it was a little bit outside of the city and we had time to shop and even make a Swahili meal after. It might be a bit much to do all three in one day, but if you're short on time I'd say to go for it to at least get to see a little bit of all three.

🇹🇿 11 Zinger Facts about Zanzibar - Fact City

Wednesday 3rd of May 2023

[…] Further reading: https://factcity.com/tag/Africa https://wikitravel.org/en/Zanzibar https://wheretianatravels.com/what-not-to-do-in-zanzibar/ […]

Feisal Kassim

Friday 7th of April 2023

I thoroughly enjoyed reading your article on "What Not to Do in Zanzibar". As someone who is planning a trip to Zanzibar in the near future, I found your tips and advice to be incredibly useful.

Your insights on respecting the local culture, being mindful of waste and environmental impact, and avoiding overly touristy areas resonated with me. It's so important to be a responsible traveler and make a positive impact on the places we visit.

I also appreciate your recommendations for alternative activities and experiences that showcase the authentic side of Zanzibar. From exploring the maze-like streets of Stone Town to visiting local markets and trying new foods, it's clear that there is so much to discover beyond the typical tourist hotspots.

Thank you for sharing your knowledge and expertise with your readers. Your passion for travel and commitment to responsible tourism are truly inspiring. I look forward to putting your advice into practice on my own Zanzibar adventure.

Boozy Brits’ ‘new Magaluf’ resort with skimpy outfit fines and ‘after dark’ risks - london24news.co.uk

Tuesday 4th of April 2023

[…] the white sandy beaches, sun and booze are calling your name, then travel blogger WhereTianaTravels warns there are some things not to […]

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Friday 17th of February 2023

[…] What NOT to Do in Zanzibar: 14 Common Mistakes to Avoid […]

Is Zanzibar Safe To Visit in 2024? (What to Know Before You Go)

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Last Updated on: 12th April 2024, 03:55 pm

Is Zanzibar safe?

That’s a question we get asked all the time!

Zanzibar is just a short 4-hour flight from South Africa, so it’s a destination we return to over and over again.

Visit it once and you’ll want to keep returning to the Spice Island too…

Therefore, we feel confident that we can answer the question, “Is Zanzibar safe to visit?”

If you’re planning a trip to this idyllic island in East Africa, safety should be a top priority.

In this guide, we’ll provide you with important information and tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience in Zanzibar.

Key Takeaways:

• Zanzibar is a safe destination but travelers should exercise caution in certain areas.
• Crime rates are generally low but petty theft can occur, especially in tourist areas.
• Travelers should take general safety precautions and be respectful of local customs and culture.
• It’s important to understand the weather patterns and environmental conditions that can impact safety.
• Health and hygiene considerations should also be taken into account when traveling to Zanzibar.

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase from one of them I will receive a small commission at no extra cost to you, which allows me to keep this blog up and running!

Is Zanzibar Safe?

Understanding the safety situation in zanzibar.

When it comes to safety concerns, Zanzibar has a mixed reputation.

So, is Zanzibar safe for tourists to visit?

While the vast majority of visitors enjoy a safe and incident-free trip, there have been reports of petty crime and opportunistic theft. It’s essential to exercise common sense and caution during your visit to the island.

Zanzibar’s crime rate is generally low, and violent crime is rare.

That’s why important to take precautions while in crowded areas and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuables in public. Pickpocketing and bag-snatching can occur in busy tourist areas, so it’s best to keep an eye on your belongings at all times.

As with any travel destination, it’s crucial to keep up-to-date with the latest safety information and advice. It’s recommended to check your government’s travel advisory website before embarking on your trip to Zanzibar.

Plus, you definitely need to purchase travel insurance before visiting Zanzibar! We recommend SafetyWing !

It’s worth noting that Zanzibar is a developing country with limited resources, and the police force can be overstretched. It’s crucial to take responsibility for your own safety and stay vigilant at all times.

There have been reports of safety concerns in certain areas of Zanzibar, such as Paje and Matemwe beaches, after dark. It’s recommended to exercise caution and avoid walking alone in the dark, especially on the beach.

Overall, Zanzibar is a relatively safe destination for tourists, with the majority of visitors experiencing a trouble-free stay. By taking sensible precautions and staying aware of your surroundings, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to this beautiful island.

Safety for Different Traveler Groups in Zanzibar

When it comes to traveling, safety is a top concern for many. Zanzibar, like any other destination, has its own unique safety considerations.

We want to provide you with a comprehensive guide to ensure you have a safe and enjoyable trip.

Is Zanzibar Safe for Tourists?

The short answer is yes.

Tourists visit Zanzibar every year, and the vast majority have a safe and trouble-free trip. However, it’s important to take necessary precautions and stay vigilant when exploring the island.

Is Zanzibar Safe for Families?

Zanzibar can be a great destination for families with children.

However, it’s best to research family-friendly accommodations and child-friendly activities before your trip. Make sure to supervise your children when swimming and be aware of any potential hazards when exploring the island.

Is Zanzibar Safe for Solo Female Travelers?

While Zanzibar is relatively safe for solo female travelers, it’s essential to take necessary precautions.

Dress modestly, avoid walking alone at night, and use a reputable taxi service when traveling.

Is Zanzibar Safe for Females?

Overall, Zanzibar is considered safe for females.

However, like any other destination, it’s important to remain aware of your surroundings and take necessary precautions to ensure your safety, such as avoiding walking alone at night.

Is Zanzibar Safe for Americans?

Americans visit Zanzibar every year and have a safe and enjoyable trip.

However, like any other destination, it’s essential to remain vigilant and take necessary precautions to ensure your safety, such as being aware of your surroundings and avoiding walking alone at night.

Is Zanzibar Safe for Babies?

Zanzibar can be a great destination for families with babies.

However, it’s important to research family-friendly accommodations and infant-friendly activities before your trip. Be aware of the hot and humid weather and take necessary precautions to ensure your baby stays hydrated.

These boutique hotels in Zanzibar are suitable (and safe) for all types of travelers!

Safety Tips for Traveling to Zanzibar

At our publication, we believe that safety should be a top priority for all travelers.

Here are some important safety tips to keep in mind when visiting Zanzibar:

• Research your accommodation: We recommend booking your stay at reputable hotels and resorts with good reviews and security measures in place.
• Avoid walking alone at night: Stick to well-lit and busy areas, and travel with a companion or group when possible.
• Be aware of pickpockets: Keep a close eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas, and use a money belt to keep your valuables safe.
• Be cautious on the beaches: While the beaches in Zanzibar are beautiful, there have been reports of theft and harassment. Avoid leaving your belongings unattended and be cautious of strangers approaching you.
• Stay aware of your surroundings: Zanzibar is a relatively safe destination, but it’s still important to be aware of your surroundings. Keep an eye on your belongings and avoid walking alone in the dark.
• Take precautions with transportation: When using public transportation, make sure to choose reputable companies and vehicles that are in good condition. If you’re renting a car, ensure it has working seat belts and avoid driving at night.
• Be mindful of cultural customs: Zanzibar is a Muslim-majority region, so it’s important to be respectful of local customs and dress appropriately. Women should cover their shoulders and legs, and men should wear long pants.
• Drink bottled water: Tap water in Zanzibar is not always safe to drink, so stick to bottled water to avoid getting sick.
• Carry hand sanitizer: To avoid getting sick from germs, carry hand sanitizer and make sure to use it before eating or touching your face.
• Keep up with your vaccinations: Before traveling to Zanzibar, make sure you’re up-to-date on your routine vaccinations. It’s also recommended to get vaccinated against hepatitis A and typhoid.
• Know the location of healthcare facilities: In case of an emergency, it’s important to know where the nearest healthcare facilities are located. The two main hospitals in Zanzibar are Mnazi Mmoja Hospital and Makunduchi Hospital.

By following these safety tips, you can help ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to Zanzibar.

Wondering whether you need to rent a car in Zanzibar to explore the island properly? Read our guide here !

Zanzibar’s Position within Tanzania and East Africa

Located off the coast of Tanzania, Zanzibar is an archipelago consisting of two main islands and numerous smaller ones. While it has its own government and legislative body, it is considered to be a semi-autonomous region of Tanzania.

So, to answer the question, “Is Zanzibar a country?” the answer is no, but it does have a unique cultural identity and history.

When traveling to Zanzibar, it’s important to keep in mind its position within Tanzania and East Africa.

If you plan to visit other parts of Tanzania or East Africa, take into account the necessary travel arrangements. There are several flights and ferries available to take you to and from Zanzibar, making it accessible to travelers from all over the world.

Popular destinations such as the Serengeti National Park and the Ngorongoro Conservation Area are easily reachable from Zanzibar.

Although safety concerns exist around Tanzania, generally speaking, Zanzibar is considered a safe destination. However, it’s always important to take precautions and remain aware of your surroundings. When traveling to any foreign country, it’s a good idea to research the current political climate and any health or safety advisories before departing.

As is the case in many developing countries, poverty and its associated issues exist in Zanzibar, and visitors should be mindful of this. However, it’s important to remember that tourism plays an essential role in the local economy.

Your visit can contribute positively to the community by supporting local businesses and engaging in responsible tourism practices.

Zanzibar’s Cultural and Religious Environment

One of the most fascinating aspects of Zanzibar is its cultural and religious diversity.

The majority of the population is Muslim, and Islam plays an important role in daily life. When visiting mosques or other religious sites, it’s important to dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering.

Alcohol consumption is generally accepted in tourist areas and at hotels , but it’s important to be respectful and avoid public intoxication. Outside of these areas, alcohol may not be widely available or may be prohibited.

Overall, understanding and respecting the local culture will enhance your experience and help you navigate with ease.

Weather and Environmental Safety in Zanzibar

When planning a trip to Zanzibar, it’s essential to consider the weather and environmental safety conditions.

What’s the best time to visit Zanzibar? Read this guide to find out !

Zanzibar experiences a tropical climate, with a rainy season typically occurring from March to May and November to December. During this time, there may be heavy downpours, so it’s important to pack appropriate rain gear.

In addition to the weather, travelers should also be cautious when swimming in the ocean. While Zanzibar’s beaches are breathtakingly beautiful, there are some safety considerations to keep in mind.

Strong currents and tides can be dangerous, so it’s important to avoid swimming alone or in unguarded areas.

It’s also common for jellyfish to be present in the water during certain times of the year, so be aware of any posted warnings and avoid swimming during these times if possible.

By taking these precautions, you can help ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to this beautiful destination.

Exploring Zanzibar’s Popular Tourist Destinations

Zanzibar is home to numerous tourist destinations, each offering a unique experience that makes it worth a visit. From its sandy beaches to its historical, cultural, and natural sites, tourists are guaranteed to find something that suits their interests.

A visit to Zanzibar is not complete without experiencing the enchanting Stone Town .

This historical town is a UNESCO World Heritage site and home to numerous landmarks, including the House of Wonders, the Old Fort, and the Palace Museum . Stone Town is known for its maze-like alleys, bustling markets, and architectural marvels that reflect its rich Swahili culture.

Want to take a walking tour of Stone Town? Find the best rated ones here !

It’s worth noting that while Stone Town is a popular tourist destination , visitors should always be cautious and aware of their surroundings as the town can be crowded and chaotic. Nevertheless, the town is generally safe to explore, and tourists can enjoy their time there by taking guided tours or exploring on their own.

Zanzibar’s Other Popular Tourist Destinations

Zanzibar is also home to other popular tourist spots, including the beautiful beaches of Nungwi and Kendwa, the Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park , and the Prison Island , home to giant tortoises. These destinations offer exciting activities such as snorkeling, diving, and wildlife viewing.

Like Stone Town , these destinations have safety measures in place, and tourists should always exercise caution and follow the rules and regulations to stay safe.

Zanzibar Tourism Industry

Zanzibar’s tourism industry has been growing over the years, with more tourists visiting the island each year. The government has implemented safety measures and regulations to ensure the safety of tourists and their property.

Visitors are advised to choose reputable tour operators and hotels with good reviews and to be cautious when dealing with strangers.

The tourism industry has also greatly impacted the island’s economy, creating employment opportunities for locals and contributing to the island’s infrastructure development.

Visitors are encouraged to support the local economy by purchasing locally-made goods and services and respecting the local culture and customs.

Overall, Zanzibar’s tourism industry has much to offer, and with the right precautions and preparations, visitors can make the most of their time in this beautiful island destination.

Safety Assessment: Is Zanzibar Safe for Tourists?

After exploring Zanzibar’s safety aspects, we can confidently say that it is a relatively safe destination for tourists. As with any trip, there are risks and safety concerns to consider, but by taking precautions and being aware of your surroundings, you can have a safe and enjoyable time in Zanzibar.

The Crime Situation in Zanzibar

While crime does happen in Zanzibar, it is mostly petty theft and opportunistic crimes. As a tourist, you may be targeted for theft, but by keeping your belongings close and being aware of your surroundings, you can minimize the risk. Additionally, the government and tourism industry have taken measures to improve safety and security for tourists, such as increased police presence and security measures at popular tourist sites.

To ensure a safe trip to Zanzibar, we recommend taking general safety precautions such as staying in well-lit areas at night and avoiding walking alone in isolated areas. When exploring the island, it’s best to use a reputable tour company and check with locals or your hotel staff for any safety tips in the area you’re visiting. It’s also important to be mindful of ocean safety, as strong currents and marine life can pose risks. Lastly, keep an eye on your health by drinking bottled water and practicing good hygiene.

Specific Safety Concerns for Different Traveler Groups

Zanzibar is generally safe for families, solo female travelers, and American tourists. However, it’s important to take additional precautions, such as ensuring children are supervised at all times and avoiding walking alone at night. Female travelers may also want to dress modestly and research cultural norms before traveling. Additionally, LGBTQ+ travelers may face discrimination and should be aware of local laws and customs.

Is Zanzibar Safe FAQs

Is it safe to go to zanzibar right now.

Zanzibar is generally considered safe for tourists. However, it’s essential to check the latest travel advisories, local guidelines, and safety precautions, especially regarding health and security conditions, before planning your trip.

Is Zanzibar dangerous for tourists?

Zanzibar is a popular tourist destination and is generally safe for visitors. Like in any place, it’s important to exercise standard safety precautions such as safeguarding your belongings and being aware of your surroundings.

What to know before going to Zanzibar?

Before visiting Zanzibar, it’s important to research and plan your trip thoroughly. Understand the local culture, respect traditions, follow any health guidelines (like malaria prevention), and be prepared for the tropical climate.

Do I need malaria tablets for Zanzibar?

Malaria is prevalent in Zanzibar, so taking malaria prophylaxis is highly recommended. Consult your healthcare provider before your trip to determine the most suitable malaria-prevention medication for you.

Can you travel to Zanzibar when pregnant?

Travel during pregnancy should be discussed with your healthcare provider. Zanzibar has some health risks, so it’s essential to assess these in consultation with a medical professional.

Can babies travel to Zanzibar?

Yes, babies can travel to Zanzibar. However, ensure you take the necessary precautions to protect them from tropical diseases and the sun. Consult your pediatrician for specific recommendations.

Can I travel to Zanzibar unvaccinated?

While vaccinations aren’t typically required for entry into Zanzibar, it’s advisable to be up-to-date on routine vaccines and consider vaccinations or boosters for diseases like hepatitis A, typhoid, and yellow fever, depending on your travel history and activities.

What not to do in Zanzibar?

– Avoid public displays of affection, as these may be considered disrespectful in some areas. – Dress modestly, especially in more conservative areas and when visiting religious sites. – Do not engage in illegal drug activities, as drug use is strictly prohibited in Zanzibar. – Respect the local culture and traditions, including asking for permission before taking photos of people.

🗺 MORE ZANZIBAR TRAVEL RESOURCES

What to Know About Going on a Stone Town Walking Tour in Zanzibar

What is the Best Time to Visit Zanzibar? (Plan Your Island Getaway)

10 Best Boutique Hotels in Zanzibar to Book

Should You Rent a Car in Zanzibar? (What to Know)

Review of the Spice Tour in Zanzibar (Why You Should Book it)

Mauritius or Zanzibar? An Honest Comparison

Zanzibar or Seychelles: An Honest Comparison to Help You Choose

So, Is Zanzibar Safe?

Overall, Zanzibar is a safe and beautiful destination for travelers. By taking general safety precautions, being aware of specific safety concerns for different traveler groups, and understanding the cultural and religious environment of the island, tourists can enjoy a memorable and safe trip.

Zanzibar Travel Planning Guide Do I need travel insurance for Zanzibar? YES — With basic coverage averaging just $5-10 USD per day, enjoy peace of mind with a plan from SafetyWing , one of the biggest names in travel insurance. Is it safe to rent a car in Zanzibar? Yes — Renting a car in Zanzibar is one of the best ways to explore the island and the safest way to get around! I always rent with Discover Cars , which checks both international companies and local Tanzanian companies, so you get the best rates. Will my phone work in Zanzibar? Maybe — It depends on your company, so check with your provider. If you don’t have free Tanzanian service, buy an Airalo eSim for local coverage. What’s the best way to book my Zanzibar accommodations? For Zanzibar hotels, Booking.com is usually the best site but you can also check TripAdvisor for a larger variety of local options. What’s the best site to buy Zanzibar flights? For finding cheap Zanzibar flights, I recommend using the WayAway App to search and find the best deals – plus you’ll get cashback on your purchases! ( Read more )

Luxury Family & Wellness Travel Writer

Hey there! I'm Daniella Schoeman - the founder of Our Soulful Travels. I'm a part time travel writer and full-time freelancer based in the gorgeous Garden Route of South Africa.

I've been traveling with my family since I was an infant and believe that a travel is part of my DNA. Now, I wander all around Africa and Europe with my husband and son. I'm on a mission to help parents discover the joys of traveling with their children without compromising on luxury.

I have a background (and postgraduate degree) in psychology and know the transformative healing power of travel. Therefore, my focus is on creating content around wellness travel that helps you improve your mental well-being.

I'm also a self-proclaimed luxury hotel addict and have partnered with hundreds of hotels/resorts around the world.

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Is Zanzibar safe to visit? 15 Things to know

Is Zanzibar safe to visit? Is Zanzibar safe for solo female travellers? Those were the first two terms I typed in Google when I started planning my Zanzibar holiday . If you are wondering the same thing, you are in the right place. I traveled solo to Spice Island and spent almost 2 weeks in Zanzibar , Tanzania.  Zanzibar, with its dreamy beaches, vibrant culture, and rich history, is a dream tropical island destination for many travelers. But Is it safe in Zanzibar? Is Nungwi safe? Continue reading to find out.

⁉️ If you have been wondering “In which part of Zanzibar did Anja feel the least safe?”, you will find the answer hidden in the blog.

Is Zanzibar safe to visit

More and more people visit Zanzibar each year. It is one of the most budget-friendly tropical islands , compared to Seychelles or Barbados. The best time to visit Zanzibar coincides with the summer holidays in Europe, making it an attractive exotic holiday destination. When planning a trip to Zanzibar, learning about safety concerns, like crime in Zanzibar and Zanzibar safety for tourists, particularly for solo travelers, is paramount. I planned my own Zanzibar Itinerary, stayed on the best Zanzibar beaches , and visited Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site . Therefore, I feel confident to help answer the question, “Is it safe to travel to Zanzibar?” 

Below, you will find information and tips to follow and make your stay in Zanzibar safe .

KEY TAKEAWAYS

• Zanzibar is considered safe to visit, with low levels of violent crime reported. Take common-sense precautions and stay aware of your surroundings.
• Travelers should remain alert, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots, to avoid petty theft and opportunistic crimes.
• Respecting local customs, cultural traditions and dressing modestly will contribute to a safer and more enjoyable experience.
• It’s advised to not swim or walk in villages alone at night, especially when traveling solo.
• Stay informed about potential natural hazards, mosquito diseases, health and hygiene considerations. 

for FUN and INTERESTING facts: • Zanzibar Quiz: How well do you know Zanzibar? • 23 Fun facts about Zanzibar you probably didn’t know for ITINERARY idea: • Zanzibar Itinerary: How to Spend 12 Days in Zanzibar for Zanzibar TRAVEL TIPS: • Where is Zanzibar located and How to get there • Is Zanzibar safe to visit? 15 Things to know • 15 Best Things To Do in Stone Town Zanzibar • WHAT ARE THE BEST BEACHES TO STAY IN ZANZIBAR • ZANZIBAR COST OF TRAVEL AND DETAILED BUDGET BREAKDOWN • HOW TO BARGAIN ON YOUR TRAVELS: 17 ESSENTIAL BARGAINING TIPS • 73+ Essential Swahili Travel Phrases for Travelers to East Africa + Free Download for ACCOMMODATION suggestions: • STAYING AT NEW TEDDY’S ON THE BEACH IN JAMBIANI, ZANZIBAR • TOP 12 MOST AMAZING BEACH HOTELS IN JAMBIANI, ZANZIBAR • 15 BEST PLACES TO STAY IN STONE TOWN, ZANZIBAR for CAPTION IDEAS: • 115 BEST ZANZIBAR CAPTIONS FOR INSTAGRAM – CUTE AND WANDERLUST • 107 FANTASTIC PALM TREE CAPTIONS FOR INSTAGRAM – LAVISH AND STRONG • 77 EPIC COCONUT CAPTIONS AND COCONUT PUNS – TROPICAL COCONUT BONANZA • 77 BEAUTIFUL PINEAPPLE CAPTIONS FOR INSTAGRAM – SWEET AND JUICY

and ALSO READ: • GET OVER JET LAG WITH THESE 19 EASY-TO-FOLLOW TIPS • 13 EASY WAYS TO MAKE YOU MORE SUSTAINABLE TRAVELER • BEST WAYS OF TRACKING TRAVEL EXPENSES DURING A TRIP • HOW TO BARGAIN ON YOUR TRAVELS: 17 ESSENTIAL BARGAINING TIPS • 5 ULTIMATE REASONS WHY ARE HELICOPTER TOURS WORTH THE MONEY • ULTIMATE TRAVELER SAFETY GUIDE: WHAT TO DO DURING AN EARTHQUAKE

Table of Contents

Disclosure: This is Zanzibar safe to visit article may contain affiliate links. If you click it and buy something you like, I’ll earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. Thank you! Read more in  Disclaimer .

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1. T hings to know before visiting Zanzibar

Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous island in Africa just off the coast of Tanzania in the Indian Ocean. Before you start planning Zanzibar itinerary , have a look at the most important aspect, when you consider any international travel:

• POLITICAL SITUATION The political situation is stable, with Zanzibar having its own government within the United Republic of Tanzania, with a president and a House of Representatives. Crime rates are relatively low, but petty theft can occur, especially in tourist areas, so keep your valuables secure.
• CLIMATE AND WEATHER The weather in Zanzibar can be hot and humid, with two main seasons: dry from June to October and a rainy season from November to May. The best time to visit Zanzibar is during the dry season when you can enjoy sunny days, calm ocean and clear skies.
• MAIN RELIGION The majority of the population is Muslim . Respect their culture and dress appropriately. This means dressing modestly when outside the hotel grounds. Avoid wearing short dresses and don’t show affection publicly, like kissing, holding hands or hugging.
• VACCINATIONS Besides Yellow fever, and even with exceptions, there are no obligatory vaccinations for Tanzania and Zanzibar. There are recommended ones : hepatitis A and B, typhoid, cholera, rabies, meningitis, tetanus … but consult your doctor before getting a shot.
• YELLOW FEVER VACCINATION If you’re flying in from places without a Yellow Fever risk (Europe, USA, Australia etc.) you shouldn’t need a Yellow Fever certificate. BUT If you are transiting through a country with a risk of Yellow Fever (Kenya, Ethiopia) for more than 12 hours – sometimes even less, you might need one. You can see the countries with the risk of yellow fever (YF) here.
• MOSQUITO DISEASES – MALARIA The risk of getting malaria in Zanzibar is low . Malaria can be a concern if going on a Tanzania safari. To be on the safe side, follow mosquito bite prevention measures : – ensure your accommodation has mosquito nets (most hotels in Zanzibar have them); – use an insect repellent with 20%-30% DEET or 20% Picaridin; – wear neutral-colored (beige, light grey) clothing and long sleeves at dusk and at night; – apply sunscreen first followed by the repellent (preferably 20 minutes later).

PRO TIP To enjoy your holidays to the fullest, never travel without travel insurance . Safety Wing covers travelers from all around the world.

• FOOD and DRINK Always eat freshly prepared hot food, to avoid any stomach issues. Tap water is not safe to drink so stay hydrated with bottled water. Avoid ice in your drinks and consume fruit that can be peeled.
• LANGUAGE English and Swahili are the official languages. While English is widely spoken and understood, learning some basic Swahili phrases will improve your experience and show respect for the local culture.

2. Stay safe in Zanzibar with trusted Zanzibar travel resources

Do you want to stay safe during your Zanzibar trip ?

They use the trusted Zanzibar travel resources for planning your trip. This is a collection of travel resources you will need, for fun and safe travel to the islands in the Zanzibar archipelago. They include transportation, accommodation, travel insurance, and WiFi .

BEST and SAFEST PLACES TO STAY IN ZANZIBAR: • The Loop Beach Resort in Jambiani – right on the beach with a private pool, great for families. • Z Hotel in Nungwi – top location overlooking the Indian Ocean, great for couples. • Makofi Guest House in Nungwi – top communal area, perfect for solo travelers. • Zanzibar Coffee House in Stone Town – great location and rooftop terrace, perfect for families. • Shoki Shoki House in Stone Town – best-rated area in Stone Town, for couples and solo travelers.

SAFE AND FUN ACTIVITIES and TOURS IN ZANZIBAR: • Stone Town walking tour – my absolute favorite and the one I recommend to everyone. • Prison Island – my second favorite Zanzibar tour, and you see tortoises. • Spice tour – it is very informative, even though it can feel touristic at a time. • Sunset dhow tour – to try something local and unique. • Transparent kayak photoshoot in Kendwa – for dreamy photos from a tropical island.

EMERGENCY NUMBERS IN ZANZIBAR • Police: 112 • Fire: 112 • Ambulance: 112 • Police hotline: +255 24 223 5669 • Mnazi Mmoja Hospital: +255 24 223 1071

3. What is the crime rate in Zanzibar

Is Zanzibar worth visiting? Will I feel safe enough to explore? Zanzibar crime rate is moderate, with a crime index of 57.27 , based on the data provided by Numbeo . Numbeo ranks countries and cities on a scale crime rate scale in five categories:  • 0 – 20 or very low • 20 – 40 or low  • 40 – 60 or moderate • 60 – 80 or high  • 80 – 100  or very high Zanzibar falls in the middle of the scale. According to their data, crime has increased in the past 3 years, and the highest ratings fall into categories of robbery, things stolen from the car, vandalism, theft, and bribery. The overall safety index for Zanzibar is at 42.73 . The index for walking alone during the day is high at 62.86 and only moderate at 40.86 for walking alone at night. With a moderate crime rate, Zanzibar is worth visiting . Find how safe is Zanzibar for tourists and travel safety tips for Zanzibar below.

4. How safe is Zanzibar for different traveler groups

Now that you are familiar with what to expect when visiting Zanzibar , let’s think about who is going . Are you going to Zanzibar alone, with your family, or with friends? Every type of traveler has different stuff to think about. There is a significant difference between male and female solo travelers or between families with babies and the ones with school kids. Between pregnant woman and the one who is not. Below you will find how safe is Zanzibar for different types of travelers . And after that, you will find some practical safety tips when in Zanzibar.

4.1.  Is Zanzibar safe for tourists?

Yes, Zanzibar is safe for tourists. Spice Island relies on tourism and has safety measures in place to ensure tourists’ safety. Most of the tourists that visit Zanzibar have a safe and enjoyable trip. Be advised to take precautions, as petty theft can occur in tourist areas. Keep your valuables secure and respect local customs and traditions by dressing modestly.

4.2. Is Zanzibar safe for females?

The short answer is yes. Zanzibar is safe for female travelers. Female travelers should avoid wearing short dresses. They should be dressed modestly, in loose (not fitted) clothes. They should not walk alone at night and should be aware of their surroundings.

4.3. Is Zanzibar safe for solo female travellers?

Zanzibar is safe for solo female travelers. To minimize the risk of anything happening, follow common safety Zanzibar precautions. Avoid walking alone at night, dress in loose clothes, use trusted transportation and go on tours with well-known tour operators . Stay in trusted hotels and let the staff know about your plans if anything should happen.

4.4. Is Zanzibar safe for families?

Yes, Zanzibar is safe for families. There are many family-friendly hotels and resorts on the island. It is important to stay alert, keep an eye on children in crowded places, take common-sense precautions, and don’t walk alone at night.

4.5. Is Zanzibar safe for LGBT?

Like with the rest of Tanzania travel, Zanzibar could be challenging for LGBT travelers due to cultural beliefs and strict laws. Homosexuality is illegal in both, Tanzania and Zanzibar. When in public, you should not show any affection to a person of the same sex. No kissing, hugging, or holding hands. Showing affection to a person of the same sex is punishable by law from 5 to 30 years in prison. LGBT travelers should exercise discretion and be mindful of local customs and sensitivities, by not showing any public displays of affection, especially in Stone Town , the historic center of Zanzibar city, and outside of the hotel.

4.6. Is Zanzibar safe for American tourists?

Yes, Zanzibar is safe for American tourists. Tourists coming from the United States are no more in danger than any other nationality. Travelers should take all standard safety precautions, dress modestly, stay in trusted hotels , use reputable transportation and tour providers , respect local customs, and avoid walking alone at night.

If you are still concerned about your safety in Zanzibar but want to travel there anyway, there are some ways to avoid that risk . Below are Zanzibar travel safety tips to prepare you for possible inconveniences on your Zanzibar holiday.

safe hotels

BEST and SAFEST PLACES TO STAY IN ZANZIBAR: • The Loop Beach Resort in Jambiani – right on the beach with a private pool, great for families. • Z Hotel in Nungwi – top location overlooking the Indian Ocean, great for couples. • Makofi Guest House in Nungwi – top communal area, perfect for solo travelers. • Zanzibar Coffee House in Stone Town – stunning rooftop terrace, perfect for families. • Shoki Shoki House in Stone Town – great area in Stone Town, for couples and solo travelers.

Don’t forget to pin the one you like more!

5. Useful Zanzibar safety tips

5.1. don’t drink tap water.

Tap water in Zanzibar is not safe to drink . It is advised to only use tap water for showering and washing hands. Brushing your teeth with tap water, can potentially be fine, but I would suggest using bottled water to avoid any health problems. Bottled water is available at hotels, restaurants, stores and street sellers. Some hotels, like New Teddy’s on the Beach , offer unlimited refills of drinking water into your water bottle, to reduce plastic waste.

5.2. Stick to using guarded ATMs inside banks

Use guarded ATMs in public areas and the ones inside banks. Most ATMs in Zanzibar are located in Stone Town and around the airport. If you have to use it, stick to the ones inside banks. They usually have a door and a guard. After your withdrawal, bring the cash to your accommodations and keep it in a safe.

5.3. Always have cash on hand

Cash is (still) king in Zanzibar. If possible try to exchange money to Tanzanian Shillings at the Airport or in Stone Town. While some hotels and restaurants accept Credit cards, you will need cash to pay in local shops , for taxis and tours. Also the fees for paying with a card can be high. There are a few ATMs in Zanzibar . Most of them are located in Stone Town, around the airport and some in Paje and Nungwi. ATMs in Zanzibar do run out of money quickly and when possible, withdraw the largest amount around ($140).

PRO TIP Notify your bank which countries you are visiting before going abroad. This way they will not prevent blocking your account, when they see withdrawing money and transactions from a foreign country.

ALSO READ: • Zanzibar cost of travel and detailed budget breakdown

5.4. Only carry the cash you need

Avoid carrying large sums of money when exploring Zanzibar. Only carry the amount of money you’ll need for the day’s expenses, and leave unnecessary items locked securely in your accommodation. Count the money you are given after any purchase and keep small bills on you. Carry a dummy wallet and have it tucked away in many areas. Don’t flash large bills around in busy areas and markets, but only show the amount you have when bargaining .

⁉️ “In which part of Zanzibar did Anja feel the least safe?” It was at night and in Kendwa, when going to a Full moon party (with a group).

5.5. Don’t travel without travel insurance

When traveling, having travel insurance is a must . It can come in handy if you get sick, if an airline loses your luggage, or if you need to change your itinerary . One of the girls in my hotel got a heat stroke in Zanzibar and medical assistance had to come to her hotel room. Medical expenses are never cheap, so it is good to know that travel insurance has your back. Have a look at Safety Wing , which covers people from all over the world, while outside their home country. In case of emergency contact your health insurance or dial 112 . Main hospital in Zanzibar is Mnazi Mmoja Hospital in Stone Town . North Valley Hospital Zanzibar in Kendwa is a private hospital that provides a wide range of diagnostic treatments for Tourists.

5.6. Dress according to local customs

Majority of the population in Zanzibar practices Islam , so dress appropriately at all times. When outside a hotel and when visiting religious places, dress comparable to locals. Cover your shoulders and knees . Don’t show cleavage and have your midsection covered (no crop-tops). Clothing should be loose. Leave clothes that are too tight, too fitting and see though at home.  But can you wear a bikini in Zanzibar? Yes, you are allowed to wear a swimsuit in hotel/resort and on a beach. Avoid walking in swimsuits outside of your accommodation and in villages.

FRIENDLY REMINDER Zanzibari authorities can fine you if you’re wearing what they consider inappropriate clothing in public

5.7. Don’t carry or use illegal drugs

Possession of drugs will get you fined or even sent to prison . Zanzibar and Tanzania have strict drug laws . Even the possession of a small amount of marijuana can put you in prison. And prisons in that part of the world tend to be dirty and overcrowded.

5.8. Ha ndover all plastic bags

Plastic bags are banned in Tanzania and Zanzibar. Bringing, using, and selling plastic bags can get you a hefty fine and some prison time. If you happen to have them in your luggage, hand them over when asked. This ban was introduced in 2019 and aims to fight against pollution, preserve ecosystems, and protect wildlife by reducing the use of non-biodegradable materials. Exception to the ban are plastic bags for medical waste ‘ziplock’ bags for airline security procedures.

5.9. Agree on a price before getting into a taxi

Agree on a taxi rate BEFORE you get in the car. Not many taxis have a meter, so it is essential to agree on a taxi rate before you start the journey . Otherwise, you might get taken advantage of “white tourists” by being overcharged. While it is not dangerous to be overcharged, the argument that might arise could be. Before going into a taxi, ask your hotel, locals, and shops how much they would pay for the same route to get the approximate cost. Then ask the driver and negotiate for the rate that will both make you happy.

5.10. Avoid touching people in public

Don’t show affection publicly , like kissing, holding hands, or hugging. Public displays of affection are frowned upon in Zanzibar and Tanzania. Touching people of same and opposing sex in public may upset some people, especially in congested areas and Stone Town. Same-sex relationships are illegal . Thus LGBT+ travelers should not show affection to their partners in public areas, because doing so could get you arrested or imprisoned.

5.11. Don’t walk alone after dark

Avoid walking around at night, especially when traveling solo. If you have to leave the hotel after sunset, stay in well-lit areas and consider walking in groups. Do not wander around the streets and villages alone. Don’t travel at night, and if must, consider using taxis or trusted hotel transportation. There have been some safety warnings in Paje and Matemwe Beach after dark. I was also advised to always travel in groups when and if attending the Fool Moon Party in Kendwa. Plus be extra cautious when bringing your phone to the party.

5.12. Be wary of pickpocketing and snatch-and-grab

Always know where you have your wallet and phone. Use caution when handling your money or when giving your phone to strangers to take your photos . If it doesn’t feel right, do not do it! Avoid carrying a wallet or phone in your pockets . Close your backpack after every use or maybe opt for a cross-body purse. As already mentioned, carry a dummy wallet with a small amount of cash. During my Stone Town walking tour , I was advised to be especially careful of pickpocketers at Darajani Market in Stone Town .

5.13. Store your valuables

Avoid wearing flashy jewelry and valuables in public. Leave your passport, credit cards, and jewelry in your room safe . Stick to the small amount of cash you will need for the day. If you bring your phone to the beach, consider a waterproof case so you can carry it with you all the time.

5.14. Only use trusted tour operators

If something is too good to be true, it’s usually more expensive. For most people in Zanzibar tourism and tourists are the main source of income. And visiting a new place, without doing any research makes you an easy target. I’m all about supporting locals but sometimes, especially when traveling solo, going on a tour alone can be sketchy. That is why – when going solo – I book my tours with GetYourGuide or via Viator . They have many tour options and can decide between private tours or joining other travelers and meeting new friends.

5.15. Choose your accommodation wisely

Book well-rated hotels, close to tourist areas. Always try to stick to places that are close to the main road and main tourist areas. You can stay in one of Jambiani beach hotels or find one of the best places to stay in Stone Town. Now, I know some are fans of holiday rentals, but when I travel solo, I always opt for a hotel or resort. They are close to attractions, they can help me with organizing transport and possible tours. Plus I feel safer in a place with a reception.

6. Is Zanzibar safe to visit? Final thoughts

Is Zanzibar safe to visit? The short answer is yes.

Tanzania with Zanzibar island is perhaps one of the safest countries in East Africa for solo female travelers. So, travel safety in Zanzibar should be a concern, while still keeping safety tips in mind, when traveling to this African island.

Zanzibar is a safe destination for solo travelers. It is a budget-friendly tropical island, compared to Barbados or Seychelles, where it is easy to meet other people.

However, like any other place in the world, it’s important to follow travel advisories and exercise caution. Be careful of your things. Don’t walk alone at night. Always use reputable tours and avoid wearing short dresses to minimize any chance of sexual assault.

I was using all the above-mentioned safety precautions and felt safe. I think Zanzibar is a great destination for solo female travelers. I’ve also met other female travelers, who came to Zanzibar from Tanzania safari, some came from Gorilla trekking, and one who traveled to Zanzibar from Mount Kilimanjaro National Park. Regarding safety, Zanzibar deserves a spot on your Tropical island bucket list. Safe travels, Anja

➤ What you should read next …

• How to Spend Twelve Days in Zanzibar Itinerary • 15 Best Places to Stay in Stone Town Zanzibar • 15 Best hotels in Jambiani Zanzibar for a perfect holiday • What are the best beaches to stay in Zanzibar • 73+ Essential Swahili Travel Phrases for Travelers to East Africa + Free Download

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🗨 Is Zanzibar safe FAQs

Is zanzibar safe at night.

No. while it could be safe, I wouldn’t try my luck. Zanzibar is generally considered safe but I would still advise to not walk alone after dark. If you have to, take safety precautions and stay aware of your surroundings at all times. Use and travel in group if you have to travel at night. Find out if is Zanzibar safe to visit and more Zanzibar travel tips on Anja On Adventure blog.

Is Zanzibar safe to travel to?

Yes, Zanzibar is generally safe to travel to. Even though Zanzibar is safe to visit, travelers should take all standard safety precautions, dress modestly, use reputable transportation and tour providers, respect local customs and avoid walking alone at night. Find out if is Zanzibar safe to visit and more Zanzibar travel tips on Anja On Adventure blog.

Do I need malaria tablets for Zanzibar?

No, you don’t need malaria tablets for Zanzibar but advise your doctor. Malaria risk in Zanzibar is low (around 1%) while getting malaria is a risk in mainland Tanzania. Most mosquitos on Zanzibar are during the period of heavy rains, but there are many other mosquito safety precautions, that you can follow when on the island. Find out if is Zanzibar safe to visit and more Zanzibar travel tips on Anja On Adventure blog.

Is Zanzibar dangerous for tourists?

No, Zanzibar is not dangerous for tourists. It has a low level of crime rate but it is still advised to apply common-sense precautions to ensure your safety. These include avoiding isolated areas, staying aware of your surroundings, and securing your belongings. Find out if is Zanzibar safe to visit and more Zanzibar travel tips on Anja On Adventure blog.

Can I wear a bikini in Zanzibar?

Yes, you can wear a bikini in Zanzibar, especially on the beaches and at resorts. When in Stone Town, or visiting villages, be respectful of local customs by covering your knees, shoulders and midsection. Find out if is Zanzibar safe to visit and more Zanzibar travel tips on Anja On Adventure blog.

Is it safe to drink tap water in Zanzibar?

No, tap water in Zanzibar is not safe to drink. I would strongy recommend sticking to bottled water, even when brushing your teeth. Water is widely available across the island. Avoid ice in your drinks, salads, and fruit. Peel the fruit or wash it with bottled water. Find out if is Zanzibar safe to visit and more Zanzibar travel tips on Anja On Adventure blog.

❥ About Anja On Adventure

Anja On Adventure is a travel blog, a collection of insider tips and information on destinations, that I visited as a solo female traveler, tour guide, teacher, yacht stewardess, and Survivor challenge tester. Anja, is a thirty-something adventure-seeking, sun chasing, beach hopping, gin-loving, tropics enthusiast with a creative mind and sarcastic spirit, who loves coconut and mango but doesn’t like chocolate and sweets. I am passionate about all things travel, maps, and puzzles. Click here to learn more About me .

About the author: Anja

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Is Zanzibar Safe To Visit?

If you are wondering is Zanzibar safe, rest assured: the island is extremely safe for tourists. As tourism is the primary source of income in Zanzibar, the local authorities take the safety of tourists very seriously. While the island itself is very safe, it is nevertheless prudent to exercise caution while sailing around Zanzibar as there can be pirates lurking in the waters. However, on your sailing excursion with Enchanting Travels, worry not! Our local guides are well-verse in the local terrain and keep in constant contact with both the authorities and local people to ensure that you are always safe.

Is Zanzibar Safe: Tips for your safety

Leave your valuables at home.

The people of Zanzibar are very poor and foreigners who can afford a trip to the islands are generally considered to be far richer by the locals. As with any other destinations, leave your valuables such as jewelry or watches, in the safety box of your hotel. Walking on the  Zanzibar beach  or deserted streets is not recommended at night.

Show respect for local traditions

Being a predominantly Islamic region, Zanzibaris are conservative in their clothing. While vacationing in the islands, we recommend that you dress modestly, especially while traveling in remote areas. Ensure that your knees and shoulders are covered, and avoid wearing short skirts and pants. Public displays of affection are generally frowned upon.

At religious institutions

Exercise caution especially when you visit religious institutions. Avoid crowded areas and religious demonstrations especially in and around Stone Town on Fridays.

Consult a doctor

Compared to the rest of Tanzania, risk of contracting Malaria is much lower in  Zanzibar Island . However, it is still prudent to consult a doctor before your visit and receive proper advice on vaccinations and preventive medication.

Eat and drink, but safely!

Avoid drinking tap water at all costs! Most of the drinking water in Zanzibar is imported from the mainland and tap water is not safe to drink. Be careful with fruits and food that are sold on the street – if you have a sensitive stomach, avoid these altogether!

Is Zanzibar Safe: Stress-free travel

Your comfort and safety are our topmost priorities. Our Travel Consultants are happy to answer all your questions about safety in Zanzibar. During your trip, your local guide is happy to help you and your Trip Coordinator is available around the clock to assist you.

By following these tips, and researching ahead of time, you will find it is safe and easy to travel in Zanzibar.

Safety in Tanzania

Best time to visit.

The best travel time for your tour of Tanzania depends on the regions you visit, and what you wish to experience. Discover the climate and month by month highlights.

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Great Migration, fascinating cultures and the spice islands of Zanzibar – follow this link to discover the top ten things to do in Tanzania.

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Is Zanzibar Safe? A Comprehensive Guide to Staying Safe While Traveling in Zanzibar

Zanzibar, a semi-autonomous archipelago off the coast of Tanzania, is a popular destination for tourists seeking a unique blend of African, Arab, and Indian cultures. However, with any travel destination, safety is a top concern for visitors. So, is Zanzibar safe? The answer is not a simple yes or no, as safety can depend on various factors such as location, time of day, and individual actions.

Understanding Zanzibar’s history and culture is crucial to assessing its safety. The island has a complex past of colonialism, slavery, and political tensions, which have left lasting effects on its society. Additionally, Zanzibar’s population is predominantly Muslim, and visitors should respect local customs and dress modestly. While Zanzibar has a reputation for being safe, visitors should still exercise caution and take necessary precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

Key Takeaways

• Zanzibar’s safety can depend on various factors such as location, time of day, and individual actions.
• Understanding Zanzibar’s history and culture is crucial to assessing its safety.
• Visitors should exercise caution and take necessary precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

Understanding Zanzibar

Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous archipelago located off the coast of Tanzania in the Indian Ocean. It consists of two main islands, Unguja and Pemba, as well as several smaller islands. The islands have a rich history and culture, heavily influenced by the Arab and Swahili traders who have inhabited the islands for centuries.

The majority of the population in Zanzibar is Muslim, with a small Christian and Hindu minority. The Muslim community plays a significant role in the culture and daily life of the island, with mosques and prayer times being an integral part of the community.

Zanzibar has a complex history, having been ruled by various empires and colonial powers over the centuries. The island was an important center for the Arab slave trade in the 19th century, and this history is still visible in the architecture and culture of the island.

Today, Zanzibar is a popular tourist destination, known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, and historic Stone Town. However, the island still faces challenges such as poverty and lack of infrastructure.

It is important for visitors to be respectful of the local culture and customs while visiting Zanzibar. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites, and be mindful of local customs and traditions.

Safety Overview

Zanzibar is generally a safe place to visit, with a low crime rate and friendly locals. However, as with any destination, visitors should exercise caution and take necessary safety precautions.

While violent crime is rare, petty crimes such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, particularly in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. Visitors are advised to keep a close eye on their belongings and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuables.

Sexual assault is also a concern, and visitors, particularly women, should avoid walking alone at night and be cautious of accepting drinks from strangers. It is recommended to use reputable tour operators and avoid unlicensed taxis.

Terrorism is not a significant threat in Zanzibar, but visitors are advised to remain vigilant and aware of their surroundings, particularly in crowded areas and public transportation.

In case of emergency, visitors can dial 112 for police assistance. It is also recommended to keep a copy of important documents, such as passports and travel insurance, in a safe place.

Overall, visitors to Zanzibar can have a safe and enjoyable trip by taking necessary safety precautions and being aware of potential risks.

Health Precautions

When traveling to Zanzibar, it is important to take necessary health precautions to ensure a safe and healthy trip. Here are some key health considerations to keep in mind:

Malaria is a concern in Zanzibar, particularly during the rainy season. Travelers should take measures to prevent mosquito bites, such as wearing long sleeves and pants, using insect repellent, and sleeping under mosquito nets. Anti-malarial medication may also be recommended by a doctor.

Doctor Visits

It is recommended to visit a doctor before traveling to Zanzibar to ensure all necessary vaccinations are up to date. If any health concerns arise during the trip, there are medical facilities available on the island.

Yellow Fever Vaccination

Yellow fever vaccination is not required for entry into Zanzibar unless arriving from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission. However, it is still recommended to get vaccinated to protect against the disease.

Mosquito Bites

Mosquito bites can cause a variety of illnesses in Zanzibar, including malaria and dengue fever. Travelers should take measures to prevent mosquito bites, such as wearing long sleeves and pants, using insect repellent, and sleeping under mosquito nets.

Insect repellent is an important tool for preventing mosquito bites and other insect-related illnesses. Travelers should bring a strong, effective insect repellent and use it regularly.

Rabies is present in Zanzibar, and travelers should avoid contact with stray animals. If bitten or scratched by an animal, seek medical attention immediately.

Altitude Sickness

Altitude sickness is not a concern in Zanzibar, as the island is at sea level.

As with any travel during the COVID-19 pandemic, travelers should take necessary precautions to protect themselves and others. This may include wearing a mask, practicing social distancing, and following local guidelines and restrictions.

Travel Preparations

Before embarking on a trip to Zanzibar, it is important to make adequate travel preparations. This includes obtaining the necessary travel documents such as a valid passport and visa where applicable. Travelers are advised to check with their respective embassies or consulates for the latest travel advisories and requirements.

It is also important to ensure that one has sufficient cash or payment options such as credit cards. While most businesses in Zanzibar accept credit cards, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially when traveling to more remote areas where card payments may not be accepted.

Travel experts recommend that travelers should carry identification documents such as a passport or ID card at all times. This is particularly important for foreigners who may be required to present identification when asked by the authorities.

For those traveling with family or solo, it is important to research the area and accommodations beforehand to ensure that they are family-friendly and safe. It is also advisable to inform friends or family of one’s travel plans and itinerary in case of any emergencies.

Overall, while Zanzibar is generally considered a safe destination for tourists, it is important to exercise caution and make adequate travel preparations to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

Accommodation and Hospitality

Zanzibar offers a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses. Most hotels are located in the popular tourist areas of Stone Town, Kendwa, and Nungwi, while guesthouses can be found in more remote areas of the island.

Hotels in Zanzibar are known for their exceptional hospitality and customer service. Many hotels offer all-inclusive packages that include meals, drinks, and activities. However, it is important to note that the quality of service can vary significantly depending on the hotel.

In addition to hotels, there are also many residential properties available for rent on the island. These properties range from small apartments to large villas and can be a great option for those looking for a more private and secluded vacation.

Overall, Zanzibar is a safe destination for travelers looking for comfortable and affordable accommodation options. It is recommended to do thorough research and read reviews before booking any accommodation to ensure a pleasant stay.

Exploring Zanzibar

Zanzibar is a beautiful island located off the coast of Tanzania. It is a popular tourist destination known for its stunning beaches, rich history, and unique culture. While safety concerns have been raised in the past, Zanzibar is generally considered a safe place to visit.

One of the most popular destinations in Zanzibar is Stone Town. This historic town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its narrow streets, bustling markets, and beautiful architecture. Visitors can explore the town on foot or take a guided tour to learn more about its history and culture.

Zanzibar is also home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. Visitors can relax on the white sand beaches, swim in the clear blue waters, and enjoy a variety of water sports, including snorkeling and diving.

For those interested in wildlife, Zanzibar offers a unique opportunity to go on a safari. Visitors can explore the island’s national parks and see a variety of animals, including elephants, lions, and giraffes.

In addition to its natural beauty, Zanzibar also has a number of attractions for visitors to explore. These include the Jozani Forest, the Prison Island, and the House of Wonders.

Sailing is another popular activity in Zanzibar. Visitors can take a boat tour around the island and enjoy the stunning views of the coastline.

Finally, Zanzibar is known for its sunny weather. Visitors can enjoy the warm temperatures and sunny skies year-round, making it the perfect destination for a beach vacation.

Overall, Zanzibar offers a unique and exciting travel experience for visitors. With its beautiful beaches, rich history, and unique culture, it is a destination that should not be missed.

Road Safety

When it comes to road safety in Zanzibar, travelers should exercise caution and be aware of the potential risks. The road infrastructure is generally poor, with many roads being unpaved and lacking proper signage. Additionally, drivers may not always follow traffic laws and may drive recklessly.

Taxis are a popular mode of transportation in Zanzibar, but travelers should ensure that the taxi they are using is licensed and in good condition. It is also recommended to negotiate the fare before starting the journey to avoid any surprises.

Seatbelts are not always available in taxis or other vehicles, so travelers should be prepared to bring their own or ask the driver if they can provide one. It is also important to note that self-driving is not recommended in Zanzibar due to the poor road conditions and lack of proper signage.

Car hire is available in Zanzibar, but travelers should ensure that the company is reputable and that the car is in good condition. It is also recommended to obtain a road map and familiarize oneself with the area before driving.

Fuel is readily available in Zanzibar, but travelers should be aware that the quality may not be consistent. It is recommended to fill up at reputable stations and to keep a spare can of fuel in case of emergencies.

Pedestrians should exercise caution when crossing the road, as drivers may not always give way. It is also important to note that police road blocks are common in Zanzibar, and travelers should ensure that they have all necessary documentation and permits before driving.

In the event of an accident, travelers should contact the police and their embassy or consulate for assistance. It is also recommended to take photographs of the accident scene and to exchange contact information with the other party involved.

Respecting Local Customs

When traveling to Zanzibar, it is important to respect the local customs to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Zanzibar is a conservative Muslim society, and visitors should dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or local villages.

Women should cover their shoulders and knees, and avoid wearing tight or revealing clothing. It is also important to remove shoes before entering mosques or homes, as well as to ask for permission before taking photos of people or their property.

Visitors should also be aware of the potential for political demonstrations and avoid participating in any protests or gatherings. It is important to stay informed about local events and follow the guidance of local authorities.

By respecting local customs and traditions, visitors can show appreciation for the local culture and foster positive relationships with the local community.

Emergency Services

Zanzibar has emergency services that can be contacted in case of an emergency. These services include the police, ambulance, and fire department. It is important to note that the emergency services may not be as efficient as in some other countries, but they are available and can be relied on in case of an emergency.

The police in Zanzibar are responsible for maintaining law and order. They can be contacted in case of any criminal activity, accidents, or other emergencies. The emergency number for the police is 112. It is important to note that the police may not always be able to respond immediately due to limited resources, but they will do their best to help in any way they can.

The ambulance service in Zanzibar is provided by the Ministry of Health. The emergency number for the ambulance is 122. The ambulance service is available 24/7 and can be contacted in case of any medical emergency. It is important to note that the ambulance service may not be as efficient as in some other countries, but they will do their best to provide medical assistance as quickly as possible.

Fire Department

The fire department in Zanzibar is responsible for responding to any fire emergencies. The emergency number for the fire department is 114. It is important to note that the fire department may not always be able to respond immediately due to limited resources, but they will do their best to put out the fire as quickly as possible.

In case of an emergency, it is important to remain calm and provide as much information as possible to the emergency services. It is also important to note that the emergency services may take longer to respond in certain areas of Zanzibar, especially in rural areas.

Financial Safety

Zanzibar is a relatively safe place when it comes to financial matters. However, visitors should still take necessary precautions to ensure the safety of their valuables.

Visitors are advised to keep their valuables, such as passports, cash, and credit cards, in a safe place. It is recommended to use hotel safes or lockers to store valuables. If carrying cash or credit cards, it is advisable to keep them in a secure wallet or money belt.

ATMs are widely available in Zanzibar, particularly in Stone Town and other major towns. Visitors are advised to use ATMs located inside banks or shopping malls, as they are generally safer than standalone ATMs on the street. It is also recommended to withdraw cash during the day and in well-lit areas.

Visitors should be cautious of skimming devices when using ATMs. Skimming devices are used by criminals to steal credit card information. It is recommended to check the ATM for any unusual devices or cameras before inserting a card. If in doubt, visitors should use a different ATM.

Overall, visitors to Zanzibar can have confidence that their financial safety is relatively secure, as long as they take necessary precautions to safeguard their valuables and use ATMs with caution.

Dealing with Crime

Zanzibar is generally safe, but like any other place, it has its share of crime. Visitors should take precautions to ensure their safety and avoid becoming victims of crime.

Tourists should be cautious when walking alone at night, especially in less populated areas. It is advisable to walk in groups or use taxis when traveling at night. Visitors should also avoid displaying large amounts of cash or expensive jewelry in public areas.

Precautions

To prevent theft, tourists should always keep an eye on their belongings and never leave them unattended. It is also advisable to lock doors and windows when leaving hotel rooms or rental properties. Visitors should also be cautious when accepting food or drinks from strangers, as there have been reports of drink spiking.

Tourists should ensure that the doors to their accommodations are secure and locked at all times. It is also advisable to use a doorstop or wedge to prevent the door from being forced open.

Visitors should ensure that windows are secure and locked at all times, especially when leaving the accommodation. It is also advisable to keep curtains or blinds closed at night to prevent outsiders from seeing inside.

Overall, visitors to Zanzibar can have a safe and enjoyable trip if they take the necessary precautions. By remaining vigilant and aware of their surroundings, tourists can avoid becoming victims of crime.

Enjoying Zanzibar Responsibly

Zanzibar is a beautiful and vibrant island that attracts tourists from all over the world. While it is generally a safe destination, visitors should take precautions to ensure they enjoy their time on the island responsibly.

Alcohol is readily available on the island, but visitors should be aware that excessive drinking can lead to dangerous situations. It is important to drink responsibly and in moderation, especially when participating in water activities or other physical activities.

Bars and Stores

Zanzibar has a variety of bars and stores that sell alcohol and other goods. Visitors should be aware of their surroundings and avoid walking alone at night. It is also important to keep an eye on personal belongings, especially in crowded areas.

Tour Operators

Tour operators on the island offer a variety of activities, from snorkeling and scuba diving to spice tours and cultural experiences. Visitors should research tour operators before booking and choose reputable companies with good safety records.

Zanzibar offers a variety of opportunities for exercise, from beach volleyball and soccer to yoga and fitness classes. Visitors should be aware of the heat and humidity and take breaks as needed. It is also important to stay hydrated and wear appropriate clothing and sunscreen.

The sun can be intense on the island, and visitors should take precautions to protect their skin. It is important to wear sunscreen with a high SPF and reapply frequently, especially when spending time outdoors.

Overall, visitors to Zanzibar can enjoy their time on the island responsibly by taking precautions and being aware of their surroundings. By following these guidelines, visitors can have a safe and enjoyable experience on this beautiful island.

Traveling from Dar es Salaam

When it comes to traveling from Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar, there are a few options available. One of the most popular ways to get to Zanzibar is by ferry. There are two types of ferries available: the regular ferry and the overnight ferry.

The regular ferry is the cheapest option, but it can be quite crowded and uncomfortable. The journey takes around two hours, and it can be quite bumpy, especially during the rainy season. It’s important to note that the regular ferry can be cancelled or delayed due to bad weather, so it’s always a good idea to check the weather forecast before you travel.

The overnight ferry is a more comfortable option. It takes around 8-12 hours to get from Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar, depending on the type of ferry you choose. The overnight ferry is more expensive than the regular ferry, but it’s a good option if you want to avoid the crowds and have a more comfortable journey. The overnight ferry also has cabins available, so you can sleep during the journey.

It’s important to note that both the regular ferry and the overnight ferry can be quite busy, especially during peak season. It’s a good idea to book your tickets in advance to avoid disappointment. You can book your tickets online or at the ferry terminal in Dar es Salaam.

Overall, traveling from Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar by ferry is a safe and reliable option. However, it’s important to be aware of the weather conditions and to book your tickets in advance to avoid any issues.

Covid-19 Guidelines

Zanzibar has implemented safety measures to prevent the spread of Covid-19. Travelers should be aware of the guidelines before visiting the island.

Entry Requirements

All travelers must present a negative Covid-19 PCR test result taken within 72 hours before arrival. Children under 5 years old are exempt from this requirement. Travelers may also be subject to a health screening upon arrival.

Mask Mandate

Masks are mandatory in all public areas, including indoor spaces and outdoor areas where social distancing is not possible. Failure to comply with the mask mandate may result in fines.

Social Distancing

Travelers should maintain a distance of at least 1.5 meters from others in public areas. Restaurants, bars, and other establishments are required to enforce social distancing guidelines.

A curfew is in place from 10:00 pm to 4:00 am. Travelers should plan their activities accordingly.

Vaccination

Zanzibar has launched a vaccination campaign for its residents. However, vaccination is not mandatory for travelers.

Health Facilities

Zanzibar has designated health facilities to handle Covid-19 cases. Travelers should familiarize themselves with the location of these facilities in case of an emergency.

Travelers should also monitor the situation and follow the guidelines issued by the local authorities.

Additional Safety Tips

While Zanzibar is generally a safe destination, it is always important to take precautions to ensure your safety. Here are some additional safety tips to keep in mind:

• Avoid walking alone at night : It is always best to walk with a group or take a taxi at night. If you must walk alone, stick to well-lit areas and avoid dark alleys or side streets.
• Be aware of your surroundings : Keep an eye out for any suspicious activity or people. If you feel uncomfortable, trust your instincts and move to a safer location.
• Protect your valuables : Keep your valuables such as cash, passports, and electronics in a secure place. Use a money belt or a hotel safe to store them.
• Be cautious when using ATMs : Use ATMs located in well-lit areas and avoid using them at night. Cover the keypad when entering your PIN and be aware of any suspicious looking devices attached to the ATM.
• Respect local customs : Zanzibar is a predominantly Muslim society, so it is important to dress modestly and respect local customs and traditions.
• Be cautious when swimming : While the beaches in Zanzibar are beautiful, there are strong currents and undertows. Always swim in designated areas and never swim alone.

By following these additional safety tips, you can help ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to Zanzibar.

Frequently Asked Questions

What safety measures should tourists take in zanzibar.

Tourists should take the same safety precautions they would in any other unfamiliar location. They should avoid carrying large amounts of cash or wearing expensive jewelry in public. Tourists should also be cautious when using public transportation and avoid walking alone at night. It is recommended to book accommodations in safe and well-lit areas.

What is the crime rate like in Zanzibar?

While Zanzibar is generally a safe destination for tourists, visitors should still take precautions to avoid becoming victims of crime. Petty theft, such as pickpocketing and bag-snatching, can occur in crowded areas. Violent crime is rare, but tourists should still be aware of their surroundings and avoid walking alone at night.

Are there any areas in Zanzibar that tourists should avoid?

Tourists should avoid the Michenzani and Mwanakwerekwe areas of Zanzibar City after dark, as these areas have a higher crime rate. Visitors should also be cautious when traveling to remote areas of the island, as medical facilities may be limited.

What is the general attitude towards LGBT individuals in Zanzibar?

Homosexuality is illegal in Zanzibar, and the general attitude towards LGBT individuals is not accepting. Same-sex couples should avoid public displays of affection and exercise caution when traveling together.

Can tourists consume alcohol in Zanzibar?

Alcohol is legal in Zanzibar, and tourists can consume it in licensed establishments. However, public intoxication is frowned upon, and visitors should exercise moderation when consuming alcohol.

Is Zanzibar safe for solo female travelers?

Zanzibar is generally safe for solo female travelers, but they should still take precautions to avoid becoming victims of crime. Women should avoid walking alone at night and should dress modestly to avoid unwanted attention. It is recommended to book accommodations in safe and well-lit areas.

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Is Zanzibar Safe? Health, Crime and Transport Safety

An archipelago off the coast of Tanzania, Zanzibar’s position in the Indian Ocean with its  perfect tropical weather  makes it a popular tourist destination.

But is Zanzibar safe for visitors?

In short,  Zanzibar  is extremely safe and many travellers return here over and over again.

Whether travelling solo, with family and friends or as part of an organised tour, there are a few warnings and dangers travellers to this part of the world need to be aware of to make their  trip to Zanzibar safe.

Day tours in Zanzibar? Here are my top picks... 

• Quad bike tour to a local village (4 hours)
• Stonetown food market and street food walking tour (3 hours)
• Zanzibar spice tour with traditional cooking lesson (3 hours)
• Rock restaurant and cave tour (6 hours)
• Private tour to Prison Island (3 hours)

Is Zanzibar Safe FAQs

In order to understand whether Zanzibar is safe for travellers, let’s review a few concerns and evaluate the risks.

Are the locals friendly?

Absolutely. The laid-back and friendly attitude of the island’s local population is a big attraction for tourists who seek fun in the sun on the  spectacular Zanzibar beaches . Throw in vibrant history and all the necessary amenities to make it a safe and comfortable holiday, and a return journey to this part of the world is guaranteed. 

What do I need to know about religious awareness, traditions, and customs in Zanzibar?

Zanzibar is largely a Muslim community . Although locals are familiar with Western ways, tourists should always be respectful. This means not displaying too much public affection, making an effort to cover arms and legs and being discreet when consuming alcohol. This is especially relevant during Ramadan , the month of fasting when daytime eating and drinking should be done with respect.

What do I need to know about crime in Zanzibar and pushy sellers? 

Since tourism is the main source of income, Zanzibar is regarded as a safe and welcoming destination for travellers, making petty and serious crimes minimal on the island.

With that said, there have been instances of violent crimes in Zanzibar, albeit extremely rare. Visitors should be aware of their new and unfamiliar surroundings and remain vigilant at all times. Feel free to check out our map of Zanzibar to familiarise yourself with the island. 

As for pushy sellers, a lot of Zanzibar residents present themselves as tour guides for a wide range of activities, from historic excursions to Stone Town to swimming with wild dolphins. They can be overbearing and pushy, so inform them with a firm but friendly attitude that all is already arranged. Bookings for these kinds of activities can be made at local hotels in Zanzibar and with recognised and reputable tour operators. 

Where to stay?  Here are 5 of my favourite accommodation options in Zanzibar: 

• Melia Zanzibar  ( see prices )
• Z Hotel  ( see prices )
• Park Hyatt Zanzibar  ( see prices )
• Zuri Zanzibar  ( see prices )
• Sevi Boutique Hotel

See more  Zanzibar accommodation options .

Local Police

If you're asking 'is Zanzibar safe?', most police are friendly and glad to assist tourists during their stay. There are however exceptions sometimes when they fine tourists for some kind of infraction without a ticket. When this happens, ask for a formal ticket, this usually waves payment. 

Safety Tips Wherever You Go

I live in South Africa, which is a very dangerous country, and over the years have learned a few safety tips you might find useful while travelling to Zanzibar or anywhere else on the planet:

• Lock away passport, jewellery and other valuables in the hotel safe.
• Be aware of pickpockets when out and about exploring and keep money hidden.
• Avoid carrying large amounts of cash.
• In the unfortunate circumstance of a robbery, don’t resist.
• Avoid walking alone at night, rather arrange a taxi through a reputable service.
• Avoid exercising alone, particularly in isolated areas and on beaches.
• If staying in a residential property, lock all doors and windows at night. 
• When taking the overnight ferry to and from the mainland, keep valuables hidden and close by. 
• When police demand payment for an infraction, ask for a formal ticket to be written.
• When in need of emergency services, dial 112.

Is Zanzibar safe when it comes to health risks?

Like anywhere else in the world, Zanzibar is not without its risks to health and safety. However, if you do your research ahead of time and take the necessary precautions, you should be reasonably safe and prepared for any potential health risks which may happen unexpectedly during your trip to Zanzibar. 

Food and Drink Safety

Only drink bottled water in Zanzibar. Tap water should be avoided as the island gets its drinking water from the mainland and is not safe to consume. Caution should be the order of the day when buying fruit and food on the street. Rather be safe than sorry. 

See our  guide to Zanzibar food .

Zanzibar is a mere six degrees south of the equator , which makes the island’s climate hot and humid throughout the year. Proper protection against the sun is therefore very important, so be sure to pack effective sunscreen suitable for individual skin types. 

Is Zanzibar safe from Covid-19?

Zanzibar is relatively safe from Covid-19. In 2022, Tanzania was estimated to have over 37,000 active cases of Covid-19. Based on the current global coronavirus pandemic and the emergence of new variants of viruses that cause Covid-19,  Zanzibar’s Ministry of Health has implemented the following preventive measures especially in regards to international travellers:

• All travellers will be required to present a negative RT-PCR test taken within 72 hours before arrival.
• All travellers arriving from India, South Africa, Uganda, DRC Congo, United Kingdom, United State of America, Peru, Brazil, Philippines and Indonesia shall be subjected to rapid test at the Point of Entry at a cost of USD 25. To book the rapid test for arrival and pay online, use the following link - https://zanzibarcovidtesting.co.tz .
• All arriving travellers will be subjected to enhanced screening measures at port of entries.
• While in the country, all international travellers and returning residents shall adhere to Infection Prevention and Control measures as required.
• A negative Covid-19 test result on departure from Zanzibar is not needed by travellers unless required by the airline or country of destination.

Please note: The above information about Covid-19 is subject to change at any time. Please use the link above to check the latest requirements. However, if you are unable to access the Zanzibar government's MOH website on your browser, you can also get the latest information from Tanzania Online Visa  regarding pandemic protocols for international travel.

Is Zanzibar safe from yellow fever? 

Unfortunately, yellow fever is a very serious illness, so travellers need to present proof of yellow fever vaccination to safely enter Zanzibar if they are from a country where yellow fever is present. 

Whilst visiting Zanzibar, the World Health Organisation also recommends vaccinations  against typhoid, hepatitis A and B, rabies, meningitis, polio, measles, mumps and rubella (MMR), Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis), chickenpox, shingles, pneumonia and influenza.

Is Zanzibar safe from malaria?

Sadly, malaria is quite rampant through Zanzibar, making it unsafe at time for tourists. Since  malaria is a consistent danger in Tanzania as a whole, the taking of anti-malaria tablets and the use of mosquito repellent is strongly recommended in order to stay safe in Zanzibar. 

Is Transport in Zanzibar Safe?

Transport in Zanzibar is relatively safe. However, tourists should still be careful when travelling by road or sea during their stay on the island. 

Road Safety

Travellers to Zanzibar intending to hire a vehicle, need a temporary driving permit. This can be obtained by providing a passport and driving licence from their home country.

Self-driving can be challenging and the following are important points to take note of to travel safely in Zanzibar:

• Driving takes place on the left side of very narrow roads, full of pot holes and with locals more often than not exceeding the speed limit of 50 km/h.
• Driving at night is not recommended as light is virtually nonexistent with pedestrians and stray animals on the road.
• Road maps are hard to come by and not always up to date. 
• Service stations are infrequent and may not have supplies of fuel.
• Keep doors locked, windows up and valuables out of sight, as vehicles are sometimes targeted by thieves. 
• There are frequent police road blocks. If stopped by the police, ask to see identification before making any payments for traffic violations.

Travelling between Dar es Salaam on mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar is usually done via ferry . There have been some accidents involving the local population during ferry trips.

Tourists need to heed the following advice to make travelling on a ferry in Zanzibar safe:

• Only make use of a reputable ferry company.
• Be aware of the emergency procedures onboard and where the life jackets and emergency exits are located.
• If the ferry seems to be overloaded or unseaworthy, do not get on.

And that's it for my Is Zanzibar Safe article. Do your best to research Zanzibar thoroughly before your trip, ensure your travelling paperwork and vaccinations are updated, make all your bookings through reputable tour operators, and protect your valuables at all times. But most importantly, enjoy your stay!

Mark Whitman

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Is Zanzibar Safe: Understanding Local Safety Dynamics

Zanzibar, the enchanting Spice Island, offers a unique and vibrant destination for travelers like you. However, as with any travel, safety is crucial for a worry-free trip. In this guide, we’ll explore Zanzibar’s security landscape and provide you with essential tips to ensure your safety while exploring this beautiful island.

Understanding Local Safety Dynamics

To make the most of your trip, it’s essential to understand the local safety dynamics. While Zanzibar is generally safe, it’s always wise to avoid wandering alone in poorly-lit or unfamiliar areas, especially at night. Stick to well-traveled paths and stay in busy areas where other tourists are present.

Interacting with locals can enrich your experience, but exercise caution when engaging with strangers. Use reputable tour guides or travel in groups for excursions to remote areas. Locals are generally friendly and hospitable, but it’s essential to maintain a level of cautiousness.

Emergency Support and Medical Services

In case of emergencies, it’s reassuring to know that Zanzibar has a network of medical services and emergency support. Familiarize yourself with the location of hospitals and clinics before your trip. Consider purchasing travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and repatriation.

It’s a good idea to carry a basic first-aid kit with essential medications, bandages, and antiseptics. If you have any existing medical conditions, carry a medical ID card and a copy of your medical records, including any prescribed medications.

Zanzibar’s Efforts for a Safe Tourist Experience

Zanzibar values its tourists and takes measures to ensure their safety. Local authorities work diligently to maintain a secure environment for travelers. However, it’s still important to exercise caution and follow safety guidelines.

The Zanzibar Tourism Police Unit (TPU) operates on the island to provide assistance and support to tourists. They are easily identifiable by their blue uniforms and are trained to handle tourist-related issues. Don’t hesitate to approach them if you need help or have any concerns.

Cultural Sensitivity

Embracing Zanzibar’s culture is part of the adventure. The island has a rich history, including Arab, African, and European influences. Respect local customs and traditions, and dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.

Zanzibarians are warm and welcoming, and a friendly greeting in Swahili, such as “Jambo” or “Karibu,” can go a long way in establishing positive interactions. Engage with locals respectfully, and seek permission before taking photographs, especially in rural areas.

Health and Safety Precautions

Before your journey, consult your healthcare provider for any necessary vaccinations or health advice. Protect yourself from mosquito bites by wearing insect repellent and sleeping under mosquito nets. Stay hydrated and avoid consuming untreated water.

Zanzibar is a tropical destination, and the sun can be intense. Use sunscreen with a high SPF, wear a hat, and seek shade during the peak hours of the day to avoid sunburn. Stay hydrated by drinking bottled or boiled water, and avoid ice in drinks.

Final Thoughts

Zanzibar offers a magical experience that blends culture, adventure, and relaxation. By staying informed, vigilant, and respectful of local customs, you can ensure a safe and unforgettable journey. Embrace the island’s spirit, enjoy its hidden gems, and return home with cherished memories of your Zanzibar adventure.

Is Zanzibar Expensive: The Surprising Paradox of Luxury and Affordability

Tipping in Zanzibar: Exploring the Intricacies of Zanzibari Hospitality

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Is Zanzibar Safe To Visit

Is Zanzibar Safe To Visit? Nestled in the turquoise embrace of the Indian Ocean, Zanzibar beckons travelers with its exotic allure, pristine beaches, and vibrant culture.

Yet, beneath this tropical paradise, one question often lingers in the minds of wanderlust-driven adventurers: Is Zanzibar Safe To Visit ?

This enchanting island, with its rich history and warm hospitality, has long been a dream destination for many.

To unlock the secrets of Zanzibar’s safety, we embark on a journey that unveils the hidden gems, safety measures, and practical tips that ensure a secure and unforgettable adventure in this captivating corner of the world.

Table of Contents

Zanzibar is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, like any other place , it’s essential to stay informed and take precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.

Safety Overview

Zanzibar, an enchanting tropical archipelago off the coast of Tanzania, is a popular destination known for its pristine beaches, vibrant culture, and historical sites.

While it offers a remarkable travel experience , safety concerns are natural when exploring a new place. Let’s delve into the safety aspects of Zanzibar to help you plan your trip with confidence.

Crime and Personal Safety

Zanzibar is generally safe for tourists. However, petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas, so it’s wise to keep an eye on your belongings. Violent crime against tourists is rare, but it’s always best to exercise caution and avoid poorly lit or deserted areas at night.

Health Precautions

Before traveling to Zanzibar, ensure you’re up to date on vaccinations and take precautions against malaria. The island’s healthcare facilities may not be up to Western standards, so having travel insurance with medical coverage is advisable.

Natural Hazards

Zanzibar is susceptible to weather-related hazards like tropical storms and high tides. It’s essential to monitor weather forecasts and heed local advice, especially during the rainy season.

Political Stability

Zanzibar has a history of political tensions, but in recent years, it has maintained relative stability. Keep yourself informed about the current political situation and any travel advisories issued by your government.

Cultural Sensitivity

Respect the local customs and traditions, including conservative dress codes, when visiting Zanzibar, which is predominantly Muslim. This will help you have a culturally enriching and incident-free experience.

Is  Zanzibar Safe To Visit At Night?

Visiting Zanzibar at night can be safe, but it’s crucial to exercise caution and make informed choices to ensure a secure and enjoyable experience.

Safety Considerations

Exploring the nightlife.

Zanzibar, with its vibrant nightlife and cultural allure, offers a unique experience after the sun sets. The island comes alive with bustling markets, live music, and beachfront gatherings. However, like in any tourist destination, it’s essential to be mindful of your surroundings.

Tourist Areas vs. Less Traveled Paths

Tourist hotspots like Stone Town generally have a higher level of security. These areas are well-patrolled and often crowded, providing a sense of safety.

Venturing into less traveled paths at night may require more caution, so it’s wise to stay within well-known areas if you’re unfamiliar with the surroundings.

Transportation at Night

If you plan to move around Zanzibar at night, choose registered taxis or transportation services recommended by your accommodation. Avoid unlicensed vehicles and be sure to agree on fares before starting your journey.

Avoiding Overindulgence

Partaking in the local beverages and cuisine can be an enjoyable part of the Zanzibar experience, but moderation is key. Overindulgence can make you more vulnerable to accidents or theft, so drink responsibly.

Staying Alert

While violent crime against tourists is rare, petty theft can happen, particularly in crowded areas. Keep a close eye on your belongings, avoid displaying expensive items, and use discreet bags when possible.

Is It Safe To Park In Zanzibar

Parking in Zanzibar can be safe, but it comes with some unique considerations. Understanding the local parking landscape and taking precautions can help ensure a hassle-free experience.

Parking in Zanzibar

Limited parking infrastructure.

Zanzibar, with its narrow streets and bustling markets, has limited parking infrastructure, especially in popular tourist areas like Stone Town. Finding a parking spot can be a challenge, and parking spaces may not always meet international safety standards.

Street Parking

Street parking is common in Zanzibar, but it’s essential to park in well-lit areas and avoid leaving valuables in your vehicle. While theft is relatively rare, taking precautions can reduce the risk of petty crimes.

Hotel and Accommodation Parking

Many hotels and accommodations in Zanzibar offer secure parking facilities for their guests. If you’re staying at such establishments, it’s advisable to use their designated parking areas for added security.

Parking Fees

In some areas, you may encounter parking attendants who charge fees for watching over your vehicle. While these fees are generally nominal, it’s a good practice to agree on the cost upfront to avoid misunderstandings.

Alternative Transportation

Considering the limited parking options and traffic congestion in some areas, you might opt for alternative transportation methods such as walking, biking, or using taxis when exploring Zanzibar’s attractions.

What Are The Safest Parts Of Zanzibar

Zanzibar is generally a safe destination, but some areas are known for their enhanced safety measures and lower crime rates. When seeking safety in Zanzibar, consider staying in well-established tourist areas and resorts.

Safety in Zanzibar

1. nungwi and kendwa.

Located on the northern tip of Zanzibar, Nungwi and Kendwa are known for their pristine beaches and relaxed atmosphere. These areas are popular with tourists and are generally considered safe, with a vibrant nightlife and numerous accommodation options.

2. Stone Town

Zanzibar’s historic capital, Stone Town, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It’s a popular tourist destination with a visible police presence, making it one of the safest parts of the island. However, be cautious of crowded areas and pickpocketing.

3. East Coast Beaches

The eastern coast of Zanzibar boasts beautiful beaches and is less crowded than the north. Areas like Paje and Jambiani offer a serene escape with a reputation for safety.

4. Resort Areas

Many of the island’s resorts prioritize guest safety, offering secure accommodations with private beaches. Staying in these resorts can provide a heightened sense of security.

5. Local Guidance

Seek advice from residents or your accommodation staff regarding safe areas to explore. They can provide valuable insights into current conditions and any areas to avoid.

Crime In Zanzibar

Zanzibar, like many tourist destinations, experiences some crime, but it is generally safe for visitors. However, being informed about potential risks and taking precautions is crucial for a worry-free trip.

Crime Overview

1. petty theft.

Petty theft, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded areas and markets. Tourists should exercise caution with their belongings and avoid displaying expensive items in public.

2. Violent Crime

Instances of violent crime against tourists are relatively rare in Zanzibar. However, it’s essential to remain vigilant and avoid poorly lit or deserted areas at night.

3. Beach Theft

While Zanzibar’s beaches are beautiful, some areas may have occasional reports of beach theft. Don’t leave valuables unattended on the beach, and consider using hotel safes.

As in many tourist destinations, be aware of scams that may target tourists, such as overcharging for services or fake tour operators. Deal with reputable businesses and clarify prices in advance.

5. Cultural Sensitivity

Respect the local customs and traditions, including conservative dress codes, when visiting Zanzibar. This can help you avoid misunderstandings and ensure a harmonious stay.

Police Presence

Zanzibar has a visible police presence in many tourist areas, which contributes to overall safety. Tourists can seek assistance from the police if needed.

Avoiding Bad Areas in Zanzibar

While Zanzibar is generally a safe destination, it’s essential to be aware of certain areas that may have higher crime rates or be less tourist-friendly. Being informed and taking precautions can help you avoid potential risks.

Understanding Safe and Less Safe Areas

1. tourist hotspots.

Popular tourist areas like Stone Town, Nungwi, Kendwa, and Paje are generally safe and well-patrolled by the police. Staying in these areas can provide a safer experience.

2. Less Traveled Areas

Venturing into remote or less traveled parts of the island may come with increased risks. These areas may lack proper infrastructure and have lower police presence. It’s advisable to exercise caution and avoid going alone, especially at night.

3. Beaches and Isolated Spots

While Zanzibar’s beaches are breathtaking, some isolated spots may have occasional reports of theft. Avoid leaving valuables unattended on the beach and consider using hotel safes.

4. Consult Local Advice

Seek advice from residents or your accommodation staff about areas to avoid. They can offer valuable insights into current conditions and any specific safety concerns.

5. Monitoring Current Affairs

Stay informed about the local political situation and any travel advisories issued by your government. This can help you make informed decisions about where to go and when.

Things To Consider When Visiting Zanzibar

When planning a trip to Zanzibar, several essential factors deserve your attention to ensure a memorable and worry-free experience. From understanding the local culture to considering your health and safety, here are key aspects to keep in mind.

1. Dress Code: Zanzibar is predominantly Muslim, and it’s important to respect local customs. Dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites or local communities.

2. Greetings: Learning a few Swahili greetings, such as “Jambo” (hello) and “Asante” (thank you), can go a long way in showing respect for the local culture.

3. Public Displays of Affection: Public displays of affection are generally discouraged, as they may be considered inappropriate in this conservative society.

1. Vaccinations and Malaria Prophylaxis: Check with your healthcare provider for necessary vaccinations and consider taking malaria prophylaxis, as the island is in a malaria-prone region.

2. Food and Water: Practice caution when consuming street food, and drink bottled or purified water to avoid gastrointestinal issues.

3. Healthcare Facilities: While healthcare facilities are available, they may not meet Western standards. Travel insurance with medical coverage is advisable.

1. Avoiding Bad Areas: Stay informed about areas with higher crime rates and exercise caution, especially in less touristy or remote parts of the island.

2. Transportation: Choose registered taxis or recommended transportation services, and agree on fares in advance to avoid overcharging.

3. Weather: Monitor weather forecasts, especially during the rainy season when tropical storms and high tides can affect your plans.

Cultural Experiences

1. Spice Tours: Explore Zanzibar’s rich spice heritage with guided spice tours, a fascinating and educational experience.

2. Local Cuisine: Savor the island’s delicious seafood and unique dishes, like biryani and pilau, at local eateries.

3. Water Activities: Enjoy snorkeling, diving, and swimming in the crystal-clear waters of the Indian Ocean.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about “Is Zanzibar Safe To Visit”:

1. is zanzibar safe to visit for tourists.

• Generally, yes. Zanzibar is considered a safe tourist destination, but it’s essential to take standard travel precautions and be aware of your surroundings.

2. Are There Any Safety Concerns in Zanzibar?

• While Zanzibar is safe, petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas. It’s also wise to avoid poorly lit or remote places at night.

3. Are There Areas in Zanzibar That Should Be Avoided?

• Some less-traveled or remote areas may have fewer safety measures. Staying in well-established tourist areas is recommended for added security.

4. What Health Precautions Should I Take When Visiting Zanzibar?

• Ensure you have the necessary vaccinations and consider taking malaria prophylaxis. Use bottled or purified water and be cautious with street food.

5. Is Zanzibar Safe for Solo Travelers?

• Zanzibar can be safe for solo travelers, but it’s crucial to follow safety guidelines, stay in well-traveled areas, and avoid walking alone at night.

6. How About Political Stability in Zanzibar?

• Zanzibar has experienced political tensions in the past, but recent years have seen relative stability. Stay informed about the current political situation and any travel advisories.

7. What Cultural Considerations Should I Keep in Mind?

• Respect local customs, particularly the conservative dress code in predominantly Muslim areas. Learning a few Swahili greetings can also enhance your experience.

8. What Are Some Recommended Activities in Zanzibar?

• Enjoy spice tours, savor the local cuisine, and engage in water activities like snorkeling and diving in the crystal-clear waters of the Indian Ocean.

9. How Can I Ensure My Safety in Zanzibar?

• Keep an eye on your belongings, use registered taxis or recommended transportation services, and stay in accommodations with good security measures.

10. Is Travel Insurance Necessary for Zanzibar?

• Yes, it’s advisable to have travel insurance with medical coverage when visiting Zanzibar, as healthcare facilities may not meet Western standards.

So, Should You Take A Trip To Zanzibar?

In conclusion, Zanzibar is a captivating destination known for its pristine beaches, rich cultural heritage, and natural beauty. While it offers a remarkable travel experience, safety considerations are essential.

Zanzibar is generally safe for tourists, but travelers should stay informed about local conditions, exercise standard precautions, and respect local customs to ensure a secure and enjoyable visit.

With a blend of stunning landscapes and vibrant culture, Zanzibar awaits those who seek a unique and memorable adventure on this enchanting East African island.

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Is Zanzibar Safe For Tourists To Visit? Safety Insights & Tips

Zanzibar is the semi-autonomous archipelago off the coast of Tanzania in the Indian Ocean. Zanzibar consists of two main islands of Zanzibar and Pemba and many other small islands.

While Zanzibar is part of  Tanzania , it has grown into a major travel destination for beach and diving adventures, and it enjoys semi-autonomous popularity of its own. This is why many people keep asking about all aspects of safety when it comes to visiting Zanzibar.

Is Zanzibar Safe?

The Zanzibar Islands are safe to visit for all tourists from all around the world. In 2019 alone, Zanzibar received more than half a million international visitors who came to explore the beautiful beaches, rich history and tasty dishes.

The safety of a place is hard (if not impossible) to state with full and absolute certainty. While we maintain that Zanzibar is safe to visit, we have to mention that common sense travel safety tips still play a huge role in keeping you and your things safe.

Like any place, there are bad patches where you are advised to take extra caution or not walk alone at night. This is true on all continents, and quite fairly for almost any tourist centre.

Petty crimes like muggings and pickpocketing do happen so you need to be aware of this and keep vigilant. We've mentioned some safety tips below.

Politically, Zanzibar and Tanzania as a whole are very stable. Tanzania has the longest record of political stability in East Africa.

Safety For Females

Safety on a trip is important to everyone, even more so for females. This is even more critical when a female is travelling alone to a foreign place where they don't know anyone or the local customs.

While many solo female travellers have been to Zanzibar and had a great time, it can be quite daunting and scary. The same petty crime could still happen - plus some offensive cat-calls especially if you are moving around alone.

The best advice here is to move with someone - be it your local guide or some trusted person, and avoid moving late at night in some areas. 

Safe To Swim In Zanzibar

The beaches in Zanzibar are gorgeous and the Indian Ocean water makes for great swimming. For people who are not advanced in swimming, you should be careful when swimming in low tide. This is because the tide can rise and make it hard to swim ashore. 

Some beaches where the tide doesn't fluctuate so much are the best options for swimming since you can swim all day long. 

Remember that Zanzibar is close to the equator and the sun is really hot, so carry sunscreen to avoid getting sunburnt.

Safety For LGBTQ

Safety for people of the LGBT community is another concern that comes up when international travel is being planned. This is equally important for Zanzibar.

Tanzania's law does not recognize or protect the rights of any other sexual preferences aside from heterosexual relationships. This is the case for many places in Africa - and other parts of the world. 

Sexual preference is not a requirement for you to enter Tanzania and you will most likely not need to answer to anyone about that. If you are using the services of a reputable tour operator and staying in places that are familiar with tourists from all around the world, you will not experience any issues.

Public displays of affection are completely frowned upon - even for heterosexual relations, and you should remember that.

All in all, the choice comes down to the traveller - you. You can read more about the laws, and be forthright with your hotel/tour operator to make sure that you have the confidence to visit and enjoy the place.

Safety Tips For Zanzibar

Here is a quick refresher of common safety tips to keep in mind whenever you are travelling.

1. Leave Valuables At Home Or The Hotel.

Whether it is an expensive watch or any other kind of jewellery, having it with you can always attract the attention of bad characters.

2. Respect The Local Muslim Culture.

Since most of the people in Zanzibar are Muslim, a conservative dress code is recommended. It doesn't have to be a Hijab or something that completely covers you, but very short shorts, skirts or dresses should be left for closed resorts where everyone is used to it. In principle, cover from your shoulders to your knees.

As you must respect the culture and sensitivity of the local people, make sure you are modestly dressed especially in public areas. Tourists can be fined for having a dress code that goes against this.

3. Leave Your Passport At The Hotel.

Losing your passport in a foreign or unfamiliar place will ruin your entire holiday. If you need to carry some documentation with you, make a photocopy of your passport and carry that with you.

You could also save the paper and ink and have a picture on your phone. This applies to any other important documents you will have with you.

4. Careful With Street Food.

Food is a great way to experience any place and street food is the best way to experience life with the locals. If you have a sensitive stomach or some allergies, you should steer clear of much of the street food offerings.

5. Check With Your Doctor.

While yellow fever is no longer a strict requirement for much of East Africa, malaria is very much present. Before you get any anti-malaria medicines, ask your doctor to advise you. The same advice goes for your regular medication and doses.

6. Don't Walk Alone At Night

Like many places all around the world, you should avoid walking alone at night. This is because you might end up in a sketchy place or situation, with little help.

If you enjoy the nightlife, make sure to go with friends or your guide. As the saying goes, there is safety in numbers.

Final Thoughts

As earlier stated, safety is not something where the answer is absolute. Things can always change daily - for better or for worse.

The situation at the time of your travel is what determines your level of safety. Your chosen hotel or travel operator is a direct and important source of information especially as your trip draws closer.

Our criteria for choosing partners - such as tour operators and accommodation is based on a demonstrated high level of respect for ALL people and the environment. We do this, such that we can give you the best personally vetted options in any place. You can always reach out to us for these recommendations.

Related articles

• Common Questions [& answers] about visiting Zanzibar
• Top things to do in Zanzibar
• Tanzania visa requirements for tourists

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Tips on Zanzibar Island Warnings or Dangers – Stay Safe!

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Zanzibar Island Warnings and Dangers

Zanzibar is a beautiful island located off the coast of Tanzania in the Indian Ocean. It’s a popular tourist spot for history lovers and beach lovers alike, and like any other tourist hot spot there are warnings and dangers that travelers need to know about.

[viator_tour destination=”5590″]

Health Concerns on Zanzibar Island

Before visiting Zanzibar , you will need a Yellow Fever vaccination. In fact, you won’t be able to get a tourist visa for Tanzania without it. Also, malaria is quite common in this area of the world so be sure to take the proper precautions. Take anti-malaria medication and avoid mosquito bites by using bug spray, covering skin with clothing at dusk, and sleeping under a mosquito net.

The sun is strong in Zanzibar. Wear plenty of sunscreen and avoid extended exposure out in the sun. You will be tempted to frolic in the water for hours and laze on the beach in your bikini, but keep a shirt or cover up with you and seek out shade whenever possible. But, when seeking out shade try to avoid coconut trees, as the coconuts can fall without notice.

Crime and Aggressive Salespeople, Especially Guides

There is crime in Zanzibar so you will have to keep your wits about you and use common sense. Be sure to lock up valuables like money, jewelry you’re not wearing, and keep your passport in the hotel safe. Pickpockets can be a nuisance so be aware of where you keep your money and whether or not a pickpocket can get to it. There have been isolated instances of violent crime on the island where tourists were robbed at gunpoint. However, this is the rare exception.

The overnight ferry back to Dar es Salaam chugs along at a leisurely pace and while you are asleep in first class, some passengers might be plotting how to steal your valuables. If you take the overnight ferry, be sure you can keep your stuff safe while you get some shut eye.

From historic tours of Stone Town to early morning tours swimming in the ocean with dolphins, many Zanzibar residents offer their tour guide services to visitors. However, take caution that some guides can be pushy. Politely tell them you already have plans.  There are plenty of tour operators to choose from on the island. Consult with your hotel for a good referral.

Police in Zanzibar

Overall, the police are friendly and helpful on the island. However, some have been known to cite tourists for minor infractions and demand payment without writing a ticket. It’s up to you if you want to pay or ask for a formal ticket to be written, which will usually settle the matter.

More from SmarterTravel:

• Zanzibar Island – What to Pack – Clothing and Supplies Tips
• Zanzibar Island Nightlife – Clubs, Bars & Nightlife Tips
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Safety in Zanzibar: A Guide for Travellers

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Crime in Zanzibar

• Pushy Sellers: Be prepared to encounter persistent local sellers offering their services as tour guides. Politely decline if you've made other arrangements.
• Election Violence: During election years, there can be demonstrations. Stay away from them, as they may turn violent.
• Common Crimes: While serious crimes are rare, petty theft is a concern. Watch out for pickpocketing, bag snatching, and tourist scams.
• Gender-Based Violence: Street harassment is common, and incidents of sexual harassment and assault can occur. Female travellers should take precautions, avoid walking alone at night, and be cautious.
• Armed Robbery: While infrequent, armed robberies can happen, often escalating from theft. Don't resist; focus on getting away safely.

Transportation in Zanzibar

Road safety.

• Driving on the Left: Driving is on the left side of narrow roads filled with potholes, and locals often exceed the 50 km/h speed limit.
• Caution at Night: Night driving is not recommended as lighting is minimal, and roads may have pedestrians and stray animals.
• Limited Maps: Road maps can be hard to find and may not always be up-to-date.
• Fuel Availability: Service stations are infrequent and may run out of fuel.
• Protect Your Vehicle: To avoid theft, it's wise to keep your vehicle's doors locked, windows up, and valuables out of sight, as vehicles are occasionally targeted by thieves.
• Check Police ID: There are frequent police roadblocks. If you are stopped by the police, request to see their identification before making any payments for traffic violations.

• Reputable Ferry Companies: Only use reputable ferry companies with established safety records.
• Emergency Procedures: Familiarize yourself with the ferry's emergency procedures, including the location of life jackets and emergency exits.
• Safety Assessment: If a ferry appears overloaded or unseaworthy, exercise caution and avoid boarding.

Health Safety in Zanzibar

• Food and Drink: Stick to bottled water and be cautious with street food.
• Sun Safety: Protect yourself from the strong sun with sunscreen.
• COVID-19 Measures: Stay updated on the latest requirements for testing and screening.
• Vaccinations: To enter Zanzibar, proof of yellow fever vaccination is required for travellers from affected countries. Additionally, the World Health Organization recommends vaccinations for typhoid, hepatitis A and B, rabies, meningitis, polio, measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis), chickenpox, shingles, pneumonia, and influenza when visiting Zanzibar.
• Malaria Precautions: Malaria is a concern, so take anti-malaria tablets and use mosquito repellent.

Adhering to Zanzibar’s Local Laws

• Respect Local Traditions: Zanzibar has a significant Muslim population, especially along the coast. Always show respect for local customs, laws, and religion. Be extra mindful during Ramadan and when visiting religious sites.
• Dress Modestly: In Zanzibar, it's advisable to dress modestly. Women should avoid wearing shorts and sleeveless tops outside tourist resorts, especially in areas like Stone Town, where it may offend the local population.
• Clothing Regulations: Zanzibar fines tourists and tour operators for improper attire in public. Tourists may face a minimum fine of 700 USD, while tour operators may face a minimum of 1000 USD.
• Homosexuality: Homosexuality is illegal and not accepted in the conservative society of Zanzibar. Public displays, like holding hands or kissing in public, can result in arrest and imprisonment.
• Drug Use: Zanzibar enforces strict laws against drug use, with fines and severe penalties, including imprisonment, for drug trafficking.
• Plastic Bag Ban: Zanzibar has banned plastic bags to protect the environment. Travellers will be asked to surrender plastic bags upon arrival, but 'ziplock' bags for airline security are exempt.

Avoiding Risky Areas in Zanzibar:

• Isolated Beaches: Stay away from quiet beaches, day or night, where muggers may target lone tourists. After dark, the risk of violence increases.
• Stone Town: While Stone Town has historical charm, it's also known for theft. Keep a close eye on your belongings here.
• Zanzibar Town: This area has higher theft and pickpocketing rates, especially around the beaches.

15 General Travel Tips for Safety in Zanzibar

• Valuables: Keep your valuables secure and avoid displaying them in public. Lock away passports, jewelry, and other valuables in the hotel safe.
• Identification: Always carry a copy of your passport and visa/permit. Consider carrying a certified copy if you are a resident or long-term visitor.
• Transportation: Use licensed taxis or arrange transportation through your accommodation for added safety.
• Dress Code: Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites and local communities.
• Language: Learn basic Swahili phrases for better communication with locals.
• Nighttime Caution: Exercise caution when exploring remote or poorly lit areas at night. Avoid walking alone at night, stick with a group, and use a reputable taxi service. Avoid swimming at the beach after dark due to safety concerns.
• Stay Informed: Stay updated on local news and potential safety concerns during your trip.
• Travel Insurance: Consider travel insurance for added peace of mind in case of unexpected events.
• Money Safety: Be aware of pickpockets and avoid carrying large sums of cash.
• Robbery Response: In the event of a robbery, do not resist.
• Dealing with Police: Request a formal ticket for traffic violations when asked for payment by police.
• Alcohol and Attire: Respect local regulations on alcohol and clothing. Zanzibar is a dry country, so only consume alcohol in safe areas like resorts, and dress modestly.
• Photography Etiquette: Ask for permission before taking photos of people.
• Rainy Season: Avoid travelling during the rainy season due to potential discomfort and risks.
• Emergency Services: Remember the emergency number is 112.

This post was published by Varsha Alva

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Safety and security

This guide also has safety advice for regions of Tanzania .

There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. Stay aware of your surroundings at all times.

UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on staying safe abroad and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad .

Terrorism in Tanzania

Terrorists are very likely to try and carry out attacks in Tanzania.

Terrorist attacks could be indiscriminate, including in places frequented by foreign nationals, such as:

• places of worship
• transport hubs
• restaurants
• major gatherings like sporting or religious events
• crowded places

Stay aware of your surroundings, keep up to date with local media reports and follow the advice of local authorities. 

Extremists linked to the Islamic terrorist group Al-Shabaab based in Somalia pose a threat across the East Africa region, and are thought to be active in Tanzania. Attacks by IS-Mozambique, who are based in the Cabo Delgado province of Mozambique, are possible near Tanzania’s border with this area of Mozambique. There is also thought to be some support for Daesh (formerly referred to as ISIL). The Tanzanian authorities have successfully made a number of arrests in connection to terrorism. However, many incidents in Tanzania are of unclear origin and may be conducted by criminal gangs.  

In 2020, the village of Kitaya in the Mtwara region was attacked, close to the border with Mozambique, the attack was claimed by Islamic extremists operating from northern Mozambique. Most attacks target the local security forces, although attacks against western interests are also possible.

Political situation

On occasion demonstrations and political rallies across Tanzania have turned violent, resulting in fatalities. Police may use tear gas or live ammunition for crowd control. If you’re in and around areas where demonstrations are taking place, be aware of what is happening around you and move away if there are signs of disorder.

Violent crime

There is a risk of armed crime, including armed robbery, throughout Tanzania. Take particular care in places frequented by tourists and foreign residents. In Dar es Salaam, tourists and residents have been targeted:

• in the city centre
• in the Masaki and Oysterbay peninsula area, particularly at Coco Beach
• along Toure Drive

In Zanzibar incidents have taken place in Stone Town and at hotels and on popular tourist beaches throughout the island.

Bag snatching is a well-known tactic of criminals, who may operate from cars or motorbikes. If you are walking on the street:

• walk towards the traffic so you can see vehicles approaching
• walk as far away from the road as possible
• carry bags loosely by the handle or hanging off your shoulder and do not secure the strap across your chest
• avoid walking or cycling at night or alone

Do not carry large amounts of cash or display valuables such as expensive jewellery or watches. Leave your passport in a safe place and carry a copy for ID checks.

When in a vehicle, keep car doors locked, windows up and valuables out of sight. Be particularly careful at night when there is a higher incidence of crime. Do not stop if pedestrians or hitchhikers try to flag you down.

Express kidnap

In Dar es Salaam, tourists have been ‘express kidnapped’. This means they’ve been assaulted, robbed and forced with the threat of violence to withdraw cash from ATMs. Some have been forced to arrange cash transfers of up to £5,000 through Western Union after being befriended by strangers or getting into unlicensed taxis.

Protecting your property

Burglary is a risk. Make sure residential property is secure and lock all doors and windows, especially at night. If where you’re staying has a security guard, they should insist on official identification before allowing anyone to enter your property or compound. If in doubt, do not let strangers in and raise the alarm.

There have been cases where women travelling alone and in small groups have been verbally harassed.

Laws and cultural differences

There is a high proportion of Muslims in Tanzania, particularly in Zanzibar and Pemba. Respect local traditions, customs, laws and religions. Make sure your actions do not cause offence, especially during the holy month of Ramadan or if you intend to visit religious areas.

Personal ID

Always carry copies of your passport photo page and visa. Carry your work permit, if you have one. Immigration officials or police can request these documents at any time, so make sure you can get the originals quickly if you need them. If you’re a resident or longer term visitor, consider getting certified copies.

Ramadan is a holy month for Muslims. The dates vary by year and country. In 2024 Ramadan in Tanzania will take place from 11 March to 9 April. During this time, avoid eating or drinking in public, outside of hotels or restaurants. Get more advice when you arrive from your tour guide, hotel or business contacts.

Dress modestly throughout Tanzania. Women wearing shorts or sleeveless tops away from tourist resorts in Zanzibar and Pemba, particularly in Stone Town, may cause offence to the local population.

Zanzibari authorities can fine you 700 US dollars or more if you’re wearing what they consider inappropriate clothing in public. For guides or tour operators, the fine can be at least 1,000 US dollars.

Environmental laws

Plastic bags are banned for environmental reasons. If you arrive by air you’ll be asked to hand over all plastic bags on arrival. The ban does not include ‘ziplock’ bags for airline security procedures.

Illegal drugs and prison sentences

Tanzania has strict laws on drug use and if you are found in possession of even a small amount you will be fined. There are severe penalties, including prison sentences, for possessing an amount that indicates possible intent to supply (drug trafficking). Tanzanian prisons tend to be dirty and overcrowded. 

Discrimination and harassment

Reports made to the British High Commission by Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic (BAME) British passport holders suggest that they are experiencing additional levels of harassment from immigration officials. If this happens, stay calm and ask that the British High Commission is immediately informed.

LGBT+ travellers

Same-sex sexual activity is illegal in Tanzania, including Zanzibar. Same-sex relationships are not tolerated in Tanzania’s conservative society. If you show affection in public, like holding hands or kissing in public places, you could be arrested or put in prison.

Read more advice for LGBT+ travellers .

US dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas. Travellers cheques are not widely accepted.

Most banks in major cities have ATMs that accept foreign debit cards and issue Tanzanian shillings. They sometimes break down or run out of money.

To minimise the risk of card cloning, use ATMs located within the bank. If you try to exchange non-Bank of England pound notes, you may get a reduced exchange rate.

Outdoor activities and adventure tourism  

Trekking and climbing .

If you are trekking or climbing, only use a reputable travel company, stick to established routes and always walk in groups. Make sure you are well prepared and equipped to cope with the terrain and low temperatures.

Transport risks

Road travel.

If you’re planning to drive in Tanzania, see information on driving abroad .

The condition of cars rented out by some car hire companies is variable, so use a reputable firm. There are no roadside rescue or breakdown services. Road maps are hard to come by and not always up to date. Service stations are infrequent and may not have supplies of fuel. Consider using reputable taxis as an alternative.

You can drive in Tanzania with the correct version of the international driving permit ( IDP ) and your UK driving licence for up to 6 months. Keep this with you in the car. To confirm the correct IDP to use, contact the Tanzanian High Commission in the UK .

To drive in Zanzibar, you’ll also need a local Zanzibar driving permit (which you can get through your hire car company). Carry several copies of your driving licence, permits and insurance documents.

Driving standards and road conditions

Road users often drive dangerously, ignoring the rules of the road. Accidents resulting in death and serious injury are common.

Watch out for:

• vehicles and motorbikes trying to undertake or overtake using any lane, including on the hard shoulder
• drivers making manoeuvres without signalling
• poor attention to rules at roundabouts

Many roads need repair, including in major towns and cities. During the rainy season, flooding can cause landslides and road surfaces can deteriorate.

Roads in Tanzania’s national parks, mainly dirt tracks, can become hazardous or impassable after heavy rain. It may be essential to have a 4-wheel drive vehicle.

Avoid driving outside major towns and cities at night.

Police checkpoints

There are frequent police checkpoints. If you’re stopped by the police, ask to see identification before making any payments for traffic violations. If you’re involved in a road accident, co-operate with the local police.

If you see an unusual incident, or if somebody in plain clothes tries to flag you down, it is often safer not to stop.

Buses and taxis

Local buses (‘dala dalas’), motorbike taxis (‘boda bodas’), and tuk-tuks (known locally as ‘bijajis’) do not meet western safety standards. They are often poorly maintained and badly driven. They rarely have proper insurance cover. There are frequent accidents, some of which result in fatalities.

Do not accept lifts from strangers or anyone offering to find a taxi for you. It is safest to arrange a taxi through a hotel or travel operator. Always ask to see the driver’s ID and use reputable taxi services. 

Pickpockets and bag-snatchers operate on overcrowded buses and at bus stations.

Rail travel

There have been several accidents on Tanzanian railways. Seek local advice for any long-distance train travel.

Lake and sea travel

In the last few years there have been several ferry disasters. Hundreds of people have died when travelling:

• between Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar
• between the islands of Zanzibar
• in the Lake Zone area

If you think a ferry is overloaded or not seaworthy, do not get on. If you do board, familiarise yourself with emergency procedures on board and make a note of where the life jackets and emergency exits are located.

You should also beware of aggressive ticket touts at Tanzanian ports.

Continual pirate attacks on vessels sailing off the coast of Somalia and in the Gulf of Aden show that the threat of piracy remains significant. The threat assessment of the combined international naval counter-piracy forces is that all sailing yachts under their own passage should avoid the designated high-risk area or accept the risk of being hijacked and held hostage for ransom. For more information and advice, see Piracy and armed robbery at sea . 

Extreme weather and natural disasters

Find out what you can do to prepare for and respond to extreme weather and natural hazards .

Earthquakes

Earthquakes and tremors are a risk in Tanzania. The US Federal Emergency Management Agency website has advice about what to do before, during and after an earthquake .

The last significant earthquake (magnitude 6.0) happened on 12 August 2020, 66km north-east of Mafia Island.

Rainy seasons

The rainy seasons are from:

• the end of March to May
• October to mid-December

Heavy rainfall and strong winds can affect travel. If travelling to affected regions, you should take extra care and follow any advice given by the local authorities.

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Tanzania, including Zanzibar Traveler View

Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

• Packing List

After Your Trip

Be aware of current health issues in Tanzania. Learn how to protect yourself.

Level 2 Practice Enhanced Precautions

• Global Polio January 05, 2024 Some international destinations have circulating poliovirus. Before any international travel, make sure you are up to date on your polio vaccines. Destination List: Afghanistan, Algeria, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Guinea, Indonesia, Israel, including the West Bank and Gaza, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Republic of the Congo, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, including Zanzibar, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe

⇧ Top

Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Active cholera transmission is  widespread  in Tanzania. Cholera is rare in travelers.  Certain factors  may increase the risk of getting cholera or having severe disease ( more information ). Avoiding unsafe food and water and washing your hands can also help prevent cholera.

Vaccination may be considered for children and adults who are traveling to areas of active cholera transmission.

Cholera - CDC Yellow Book

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Tanzania.

Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.

Travelers allergic to a vaccine component or who are younger than 6 months should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Tanzania. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Tanzania.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

CDC recommends that travelers going to certain areas of Tanzania take prescription medicine to prevent malaria. Depending on the medicine you take, you will need to start taking this medicine multiple days before your trip, as well as during and after your trip. Talk to your doctor about which malaria medication you should take.

Find  country-specific information  about malaria.

Malaria - CDC Yellow Book

Considerations when choosing a drug for malaria prophylaxis (CDC Yellow Book)

Malaria information for Tanzania.

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

In Tanzania poliovirus has been identified in the past year.

Travelers to Tanzania are at increased risk of exposure to poliovirus.

Vaccine recommendations : Adults traveling to Tanzania who received a complete polio vaccination series as children may receive a single lifetime booster dose of inactivated polio vaccine; travelers who are unvaccinated or not fully vaccinated should receive a complete polio vaccination series before travel. Children who are not fully vaccinated will be considered for an  accelerated vaccination schedule .

Polio - CDC Yellow Book

Polio: For Travelers

Rabid dogs are commonly found in Tanzania. If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other mammal while in Tanzania, there may be limited or no rabies treatment available. 

Consider rabies vaccination before your trip if your activities mean you will be around dogs or wildlife.

Travelers more likely to encounter rabid animals include

• Campers, adventure travelers, or cave explorers (spelunkers)
• Veterinarians, animal handlers, field biologists, or laboratory workers handling animal specimens
• Visitors to rural areas

Since children are more likely to be bitten or scratched by a dog or other animals, consider rabies vaccination for children traveling to Tanzania. 

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Typhoid - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Typhoid

Yellow Fever

Required for travelers ≥1 year old arriving from countries with risk for YF virus transmission; this includes >12-hour airport transits or layovers in countries with risk for YF virus transmission. 1

Generally not recommended for travel to Tanzania.

Yellow Fever - CDC Yellow Book

• Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Schistosomiasis

• Wading, swimming, bathing, or washing in contaminated freshwater streams, rivers, ponds, lakes, or untreated pools.

Avoid bug bites

African sleeping sickness (african trypanosomiasis).

• Tsetse fly bite 
• Avoid Bug Bites

African Trypanosomiasis

African Tick-Bite Fever

African Tick-bite fever

Chikungunya

• Mosquito bite

Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic fever

• Tick bite 
• Touching the body fluids of a person or animal infected with CCHF
• Mosquito bite
• Avoid animals

Rift Valley Fever

• Touching blood, body fluids, or tissue of infected livestock

Rift Valley fever

Airborne & droplet

• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live
• Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Tanzania, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the Department of State Country Information Pages for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Tanzania. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
• Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
• Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Some diseases in Tanzania—such as dengue, leishmaniasis, and African sleeping sickness—are spread by bugs and cannot be prevented with a vaccine. Follow the insect avoidance measures described above to prevent these and other illnesses.

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Tanzania include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Climbing Kilimanjaro is one of the most popular outdoor activities for travelers visiting Tanzania. The high altitude may lead to altitude sickness. Talk to your doctor about ways to prevent and treat altitude sickness.

See Travel to High Altitudes .

Schistosomiasis, a parasitic infection that can be spread in fresh water, is found in Tanzania. Avoid swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes, ponds, or rivers.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Tanzania’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Malaria is a risk in Tanzania. Fill your malaria prescription before you leave and take enough with you for the entire length of your trip. Follow your doctor’s instructions for taking the pills; some need to be started before you leave.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Tanzania may be poor.
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Tanzania, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Traffic flows on the left side of the road in Tanzania.

• Always pay close attention to the flow of traffic, especially when crossing the street.
• LOOK RIGHT for approaching traffic.

For information traffic safety and road conditions in Tanzania, see Travel and Transportation on US Department of State's country-specific information for Tanzania .

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

To call for emergency services while in Tanzania, dial either 112 or 999. Write these numbers down to carry with you on your trip.

Learn as much as you can about Tanzania before you travel there. A good place to start is the country-specific information on Tanzania from the US Department of State.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Tanzania for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

If your doctor prescribed antimalarial medicine for your trip, keep taking the rest of your pills after you return home. If you stop taking your medicine too soon, you could still get sick.

Malaria is always a serious disease and may be a deadly illness. If you become ill with a fever either while traveling in a malaria-risk area or after you return home (for up to 1 year), you should seek immediate medical attention and should tell the doctor about your travel history.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

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Dangerous Zanzibar?

Want to go on safari or on the most beautiful beaches in Tanzania but you wonder if Zanzibar is dangerous? Indeed, you know that there are risks when traveling to Tanzania, but is this also the case for Zanzibar?

So here's a guide to which areas of Zanzibar to avoid in 2024 and my tips for choosing the best place to stay.

Additionally, below you will find the map of Zanzibar to spot the places to avoid and the best areas to stay.

The sources for this article are diverse and very serious: Statistics, government recommendations, economic studies, international media, press articles.

Tanzania dangerous country?

5 or 6 years ago, the question about security in Tanzania did not arise. Indeed, Tanzania was not a dangerous country for tourists. But in recent years, Tanzania has changed with political tensions and the risk of terrorist attacks.

See the map below Numbeo.com which ranks cities according to their crime index for 2024:

Travelers visiting Tanzania are therefore recommended to exercise caution as there is a real threat of militant attacks, terrorism and kidnappings in some places.

Dangerous regions in Tanzania

As recommended in 2024 by Government of Canada , the United States and France, here are the regions where tourists should not go:

• on the border with Mozambique,
• in the Mtwara region (threat of militants attacks, terrorism and kidnappings).
• border with Burundi and the Democratic Republic of Congo (Kinshasa),

Tourists are advised to be extremely careful throughout the territory and in particular Dar-Es-Salaam . See all areas formally discouraged  on the map published on France Diplomacy .

Is it dangerous to go to Zanzibar at the moment?

NO, currently, traveling to Zanzibar is not dangerous. L' island of Unguja called Zanzibar is not mentioned as a risk destination in the travel recommendations currently published by the French Government.

This is what you can see on the map below where the island of Zanzibar on the east coast of Tanzania is not on the way or in orange:

Moreover, since the arrival of the Covid, Zanzibar has become one of the most popular seaside destinations in the world. Indeed, the borders having remained open to tourists, the magnificent beaches of this island off the Indian Ocean have filled up! You should know that tourism is the island's main economic resource, so everything is done to protect them!

According to forums, travel agencies and blogs, Zanzibar is not dangerous for tourists . Indeed, we often talk about theft or scams but it is the same thing on all tourist sites around the world! So OK to go but be careful…

«  Violent incidents are to be reported not only in Dar es Salaam but also in other cities (notably in Arusha and Zanzibar ), as well as in resorts in Zanzibar where tourists have been assaulted. Vigilance is therefore essential . » Extract from the latest recommendations of Diplomatie.belgium.be

Zanzibar dangerous in terms of crime?

To be able to assess whether Zanzibar is a dangerous place, I studied the Numbeo 2024 ranking .

However, on this site, in 2024 Zanzibar has an index of crime of 57.27 which is a high average. Indeed, if we compare with other cities around the world Zanzibar would be more dangerous than Las Vegas , Casablanca , Istanbul , Cancun ou Medellin .

In fact, the overall crime rate has been increasing in recent years but it is mainly non-violent crimes (theft, pickpockets, scams). Indeed, the rate of homicide and violent crime have decreased in recent years. According to the latest data, the homicide rate is 6 per 100 inhabitants, which is a moderate rate.

Furthermore, insecurity in Zanzibar presents a great geographical disparity. Apart from a few areas to avoid, the island is completely safe.

Below are some places to avoid in Zanzibar:

Dangerous Zanzibar – Places to avoid in Zanzibar

There are no truly dangerous areas in Zanzibar where tourists could risk their lives. However, there are places that are less suitable for tourists and therefore less safe.

This is the case of Stone Town , capital of Zanzibar, popular with tourists for its old town, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. But even if it is interesting to make a short visit there during the day, it is not the ideal place to choose your accommodation. Indeed, as in many poor cities, drugs wreak havoc and can lead to violence. See the article in Le Monde: “  Zanzibar: among the old junkies of Stone Town « 

Other places to avoid in Zanzibar, especially at night, are beaches or areas that are too isolated from tourist places, poorly lit or not very busy.

Map of Zanzibar

To better identify the best places to stay in Zanzibar , here is the map of the different regions of the main island:

Best place to stay in Zanzibar

All the coasts are beautiful around Zanzibar. Wherever you go, you will have beautiful beaches, white sand and turquoise waters. As a result, I will not detail here the characteristics of all the coasts of the Island. For more information on the most beautiful places on the island, see my article: Where to go in Zanzibar – Which coast to choose?

However, I will tell you where the 2 most legendary beaches : Porcupine et Kendwa . Indeed, these beaches are part of most beautiful beaches in the world on many rankings. They are located at the extreme north of Zanzibar (place where the tidal phenomenon is the least sensitive).

Otherwise, it's on the East Coast (less isolated and more lively) that I recommend you to stay because it is on this coast that there are the most paradisiacal beaches of Zanzibar.

Pongwe most beautiful beach in Zanzibar

Pongwe beach is reputed to be one of the most beautiful in Zanzibar. It is located on the East Coast from Zanzibar.

With secluded lagoons and idyllic beaches along the entire length of this stretch of coastline, this dream beach is home to some very beautiful 5 star hotels of Zanzibar including:

• Tulia Zanzibar Unique Beach Resort
• Tikitam Palms Boutique Hotel
• Melia Zanzibar

Which hotel in Zanzibar?

If you are looking for an EXCEPTIONAL hotel on the most beautiful beach in Zanzibar, I recommend you The Island - Pongwe Lodge :

And for a nice hotel, well placed and cheap, here is a 5 star hotel in best quality price report that I had the chance to test: the Karafuu Beach Resort & Spa .

Find out below what this hotel looks like that I recommend for those looking for low prices:

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Is Tanzania Safe? Crime Rates & Safety Report

• Tanzania : Safety by City
• Dar es Salaam

Tanzania, the largest country of East Africa, officially the United Republic of Tanzania, is located in eastern Africa within the African Great Lakes region.

It shares borders with a great number of countries: Kenya and Uganda to the north, Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west, and Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique to the south.

A large portion of the country is made up of a central plateau between 900 m and 1800 m.

But, this doesn’t make Tanzania geographically monotonous: what cuts across the country are mountain ranges of the Eastern Arc and the Southern and Northern Highlands forming a part of the Great Rift Valley.

Not only that it’s not monotonous, but it’s also actually geographically extremely diverse, with the world-known highest peak of Mount Kilimanjaro, and the lowest point of the land – which is the lake bed of the, again, world-famous Lake Tanganyika, as well a portion of the largest lake in Africa (Lake Victoria), which makes traveling to this country a unique experience for any tourist.

• Warnings & Dangers in Tanzania

OVERALL RISK: MEDIUM

If you go and visit Tanzania, chances are you will have no negative experiences or incidents. However, it is a country where you should be vigilant and take all possible precaution measures in order to minimize the risk of something going wrong.

TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: MEDIUM

Public transportation is not the safest or the most convenient option: you are highly advised to call your reliable taxi driver instead of hailing one on the streets, and public transport is where the pickpockets and thieves operate.

PICKPOCKETS RISK: HIGH

There is an extreme threat to petty crime. Pickpockets are practically an everyday occurrence. You should be extremely careful when handling your valuables and never carry your money in a purse or a pocket. Never carry all your money in the same place, and be aware of your surroundings at all times.

NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: MEDIUM

The most common natural disasters in Tanzania are droughts, floods, and epidemics. Various epidemics are common, but not one natural disaster has hit people harder in Tanzania, than droughts.

MUGGING RISK: MEDIUM

There is also a risk of getting mugged and violent crimes aren't really rare in Tanzania. Avoid traveling alone, even within Lomé city limits, especially at night. It’s generally recommended not to resist armed attack.

TERRORISM RISK: MEDIUM

Tanzania is also targeted for terrorist attacks. Even though there haven't been major terrorist attacks in its recent history, apart from the bombing of the United States embassy in 1998, it suffered many smaller incidents, and most of them are performed against local security forces,

SCAMS RISK: HIGH

When it comes to scams, there is a high risk of getting scammed in Tanzania: children might try and fool you just to steal from you in the end, and others might try to distract you. There are also scammers impersonating officials or authorities and trying to extort money from you. Apart from that, double check your change and negotiate everything in advance.

WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: MEDIUM

Tanzania isn't exactly the safest place for a woman to be visiting alone. If you do, be sure to avoid remote streets, both during day and night, and do not flash your belongings or handle money in public. Stay out of the streets at night and be vigilant for any possible dangers at all times.

• So... How Safe Is Tanzania Really?

Tanzania is mostly safe to visit, though caution is recommended especially in tourist areas such as Arusha, Stone Town (Zanzibar), and Dar es Salaam.

Apart from petty crime on the streets of Tanzania in the form of pickpocketing, bag snatching and common scammers that operate in crowded areas such as markets, like Kariakoo and bus or train stations, there is also a violent crime, and violent crime against foreigners is not altogether uncommon either, so be very cautious.

When it comes to pickpockets, be especially wary of children running around, since they’re mostly forced into a life of crime and they might try and steal from you.

Another safety issues are taxi drivers and you are highly advised to call a taxi you trust instead of hailing one on the streets.

If you must take a taxi that is unknown to you, take its number and send it to someone you trust so that they can track it, just in case something happens.

Also, bear in mind there are scammers impersonating police and authority, trying to extort money from you while flashing “immigration papers” at you.

Keep in mind that real officers mostly wear uniforms.

• How Does Tanzania Compare?
• Useful Information

All visitors to Tanzania require a valid Visa each time they enter the Republic, and the visa you receive is valid for up to 3 months from the date of issue. Still, receiving a visa doesn't mean you're automatically allowed to enter the country: The Immigration Officer reserves the right to grant or deny admission. If you are not sure about your visa status, visit www.doyouneedvisa.com which will let you know whether or not you need a visa based on your nationality and the country you want to visit.

The Tanzanian shilling is the official currency in Tanzania. You are recommended to collect your money directly from an ATM since that's your safest option.

Tanzania has a tropical climate and the weather around the coastline is hot and humid, while the highlands are cool and temperate. Tanzania has two rainy seasons; the short rains that last from October to December, and the long rains lasting from March to June.

Julius Nyerere International Airport is the biggest international airport in Dar es Salaam, which is the largest city in Tanzania. The airport is located about 12 km southwest of the city center.

Travel Insurance

Just like anywhere else, we recommend getting travel insurance when traveling to Tanzania, since it covers not only the costs of medical problems but also theft and loss of valuables.

Tanzania Weather Averages (Temperatures)

• Average High/Low Temperature

Tanzania - Safety by City

• Where to Next?

10 Reviews on Tanzania

While there has been a rise in sexual assault, rape, and violence. also dont plan on getting injured cause the nation as a terrible health care so be very safe in your travel. but Tanzania is considered generally safe for tourists in fact i personally think Tanzania is one of the safest places in Africa along with a lot of other people.

Tanzania Is Safe

Poor, friendly and relatively safe

In October 2019 my sister and I rented a landcruiser and made a roadtrip starting in Arusha, leading us straight through the Serengeti to the east coast of lake Victoria. From there we travelled down to a hidden gem in Tanzania, the city of Mwanza (city of rocks).

As we mostly did not follow the regular touristic routes, we did see a lot of poverty, but especially a very social (but poor) community always helping out each other. I realize we may have been just plain lucky, and we took our precautions, but nowhere we felt unsafe or threatened.

I do agree with the previous comment that Tanzania is a poor but very friendly and relatively safe country to travel around.

This is what kind of put me off from my trip. I didn’t like seeing the living conditions of these people. I guess it was not a reality for me. I know they were probably happy with what they had but it still bothered me. The area just feels like it has nothing going for it in terms of uplifting the people. It is beautiful yet dangerous (because of the wildlife).

The most beautiful place on Earth. I went to Zanzibar as a volunteer teaching local community and it changed my life forever. I fell in love with a Masai and 3 and half months later we married. The people, the culture, the lifestyle the weather and everything is perfect.i always felt completely safe, especially with my Masai by my side. Tanzania is my new homeland, I leave my western world behind. Life is so much simpler and beautiful

Si vas a Tanzania, volverás...😍

I have been there twice and always felt safe. It is true that my son has MOYONI Ong Solidarity Travel and Safaris, there in Arusha. But I like to walk alone and I never had a safety problem. The people are friendly and helpful. Of course there are many poor people and it is normal for them to expect some money. You cannot be so greedy as not to spend a few coins. The only crime I knew about was the murder of a girl from Arusha (a good friend of ours) and the murderer was her cousin, a woman from Arusha too. The reason, because she was jealous of her. Beautiful 20 year old girl. Famous for its dissemination of the culture of Tanzania. She was a magnificent performer of popular dances. She had culture, intelligence and beauty. Envy and jealousy are human defects. We find them anywhere. It is true that in some African countries, including Tanzania, the police do not have the necessary means to solve some crimes. In this case, the murderer was found because she had taken the young woman’s shoes and when the police investigated her surroundings, they found the cousin who was wearing the shoes and a friend of the victim recognized them.

TANZANIA VERY SAFE FOR TOURIST

I am a Tanzania From Arusha yes sometimes shit Happen in the streets but i can reassure you Tanzania People are 90% respecting tourist because they know the consequence of Harassing them. when visiting Arusha or Other parts of Tanzania its recommend to hire certified guide or use travel agent but just short town tour make friend with Any member of staff from where you are staying

Once-in-a-lifetime experience

We finally managed to visit Tanzania in 2018, after having it on our shortlist for years. It’s something else, a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

As huge wildlife fans we knew we would use our camera every step of the way and we did just that.

Vehicles can sometimes end up being the target of random thieves so exercise caution: have your valuables out of sight, doors locked and windows down, especially in areas where someone might creep onto you. Since we’re on the subject of cars I have to say their car rental services are extremely underwhelmed and poorly performing. The car park is not that appealing and in most cases the state of the car will be enough to put you off. Plus, the roads are messy, wrecked drivers and poor road conditions make for a less than appealing experience, at least for us.

Being extra loud, drunk, aggressive or downright mean is not tolerated anywhere so please don’t.

As a safety measure, I would clearly advise anyone to get a guide if they want to explore the wildlife outside the usual safari. There’s enough wildlife to scare you not to mention maim you, you don’t want to go all in by yourself.

The people are warm and friendly so if you need help finding a bank or just cool stuff to do, you could always check a bar and engage with the locals there.

One huge disadvantage for the LGBT community: homosexuality is illegal in Tanzania. No holding hands, no PDA, no anything or you will find yourself arrested.

Similar to the above, a word of caution for women: dress appropriately. They are known to fine women if they wear short sleeves or shorts outside of the resort area. Our safari operator informed us so I knew to pack some extra long sleeved shirts.

Tanzania is safer than the article says it is.

Safer than the article lets on

I’ve been many times to many different parts of the country, tourist zones and other areas, travelled by bus, taxis, bajajis (tuktuks), boda bodas, dalla dallas, and it was always a safe experience. Tanzania is one of the friendliest places I have ever been and I will gladly return a thousand times over. One place I don’t love going… USA…much greater risk of getting shot there than anything happening to you in TZ.

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Article Contents

• Overall Risk
• Transport & Taxis Risk
• Pickpockets Risk
• Natural Disasters Risk
• Mugging Risk
• Terrorism Risk
• Women Travelers Risk
• Weather Averages (Temperatures)
• User Reviews
• Share Your Experience

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Is Zanzibar Safe for Solo Female Travelers?

Safety rating.

Based on 19 travel experiences

Based on our research and crime data

Meet new people

Get the travel ladies app to meet new people , find travel buddies , share solo travel experiences and stay with locals through couch surfing ..

Safety index

Safety at night: Moderate

Public transportation: Moderate

Street harassment: Low

Petty crimes: Moderate

Tap water: Unsafe

Is zanzibar safe to travel.

Based on 19 experiences

Solo travel experience

How safe is this place for female solo travelers? I have been there four times and always loved and enjoyed it. It is a budget-friendly destination and a lot of fun. The best sunset and sunrise I’ve ever experienced in my life.

Zanzibar is beautiful and amazing. Don’t miss out on activities such as Swimming with horses and turtles. It’s safe to move around alone even at night. I moved around stone town, Paje and Nungwi. Nungwi has the best beaches.

I went to Zanzibar by myself and it is one of the few places where I felt that I would have enjoyed it more if I wasn't there alone. It wasn't dangerous, at least I didn't feel threatened at all, and everyone was very nice, but maybe too nice. I like to walk around alone, immersed in my thoughts and in silence and peace, I don't mind occasional street vendors, etc., but there was too much of that, people would stop me asking if I want to use a tour guide, if I refused, they would insist and chase after me asking why not, etc. It was a bit overwhelming for me.

I was alone in Nungwi for a week. I really liked it and felt safe, but I didn't go out much in the evening. Maasai and tour guides were bothering me on the beach, but after a few days, when I said no, they stopped asking me to buy things. One of the most beautiful beaches I have ever seen.

I spent 3 weeks on a solo trip to Zanzibar and was thrilled with it. I felt absolutely safe, but unfortunately, interactions with locals were a bit overwhelming. The inhabitants have good intentions, but they are certainly very persistent in establishing social contacts or selling things. When I felt very uncomfortable, I would pretend to answer a phone call or that I was running late and needed to continue on my way.

Zanzibar is one of my favorite places on earth , people there were friendly and just so sweet , it’s safe even at night , food is delicious and there are plenty of activities to do there or you just simply relax at the beach if u feel so .

I spent over a month alone in Zanzibar and never felt unsafe there, but I used a guide/taxi wherever I went. There are certain rules that should be followed, such as not walking alone on the beach after dark, not notifying people that you are traveling alone, not walking alone on small paths, and firmly refusing people trying to sell you things, if you do not want to buy anything. I do not recommend trying to save on accommodation. I suggest choosing a hotel with excellent reviews and having dinner at the hotel in the evening.

I have been to Zanzibar alone many times. The only place where I didn't feel completely safe was Stone Town. Narrow streets, full of local men, I didn't know what to think about it. Besides, Zanzibar is very touristic and safe for solo female travelers. However, you need to be assertive because many men will likely try to talk to you, get your phone number, and maybe even propose.

Family travel experience

It's a beautiful place, historical place and amazing environment, I loved the ocean and all the games the hotel could offer, also there are genuine transportation you don't need to worry about your safety

Zanzibar is a place heavily focused on tourism and is safe, just like most of Tanzania. The majority of the population are Muslims, but they are not strict believers, especially towards tourists, a bit like in Turkey or Jordan. If you're a big fan of diving, check out Mafia Island.

Is Zanzibar safe for women?

Is zanzibar safe right now, canada's travel advisory exercise a high degree of caution, australia's travel advisory exercise a high degree of caution, is zanzibar worth visiting, overall rating.

based on 19 experiences

Rating summary

Things to do, budget-friendly.

Group travel experience

It was an amazing experience. People are very friendly, but you also get a lot of attention as a woman. Especially from men, but we just politely said no and kept walking. The food was great, and very cheap in the local restaurants. The weather was very nice and very warm, and it is overall a very nice place.

Zanzibar was a big disappointment for me. The sand and the water color can be beautiful, but I was very bored there, though the truth is, I've never been the type who enjoys the beach. We stayed close to Nungwi in the north of the island. The tides were so extreme that either there was water, or a very wide beach on which hustlers would constantly approach you (which strongly discouraged me from solitary walks). We went snorkeling with some locals by boat, and yet some of the reefs were badly damaged in some places. We managed to visit the rest of the island (Stone Town, Jozani Forest, Spice Farm) with a rented driver within one day.

Upcoming visitors to Zanzibar

46 years old, can speak a little French and tiny bit of Spanish which I hope to improve. Am looking for a travel buddy - to spend evenings and the odd trip. Always wished for fun company in the evenings when travelling!

Hi I’m Noa! I’m 21 years old and I love to travel and experience new cultures :)

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Zanzibar: Trouble on Paradise Island

Robbery and power cuts – two of the problems awaiting visitors to the isle of zanzibar, article bookmarked.

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The island of Zanzibar, just off the mainland of East Africa, receives 100,000 tourists each year, including many honeymooners. The allure is clear: beautiful beaches of powder-white sand, fascinating townscapes and tranquil waters with excellent scuba and snorkel potential. In addition, there are areas inland where spices grow in the wild.

But according to Chris McIntyre, author of the Bradt Guide to Zanzibar and proprietor of Expert Africa, "Zanzibar has more issues to grapple with than do other countries in sub-Saharan Africa."

Visitors to Zanzibar are being warned by the US State Department that travellers "are often targeted for robbery or assault" when walking on beaches and footpaths. That view is echoed by the Foreign Office – which warns of "robberies, some accompanied with violence, occurring on popular tourist beaches".

"Visitors to Zanzibar will probably have a very safe and enjoyable time," says McIntyre, "But it is more dangerous to visit Zanzibar then many other places. You need to understand the culture you are going to," he says.

The extent of crime, says Mr McIntyre, is a result of population and popularity: "Zanzibar is very busy with a population of nearly 100,000, and a constant stream of tourists all year round. The crime rates are therefore expected to be higher than other African destinations like Botswana for example, which has very few people and a very low level of tourism." He added: "Is it a more difficult country for people to visit than Botswana? Yes it is. But is it an absolutely dangerous place for people to visit? No."

The US State Department is also warning of the possibility of political unrest as voters register for elections due in October this year: "Past elections in Zanzibar have featured violence during the campaign season".

Visitors are advised by the Foreign Office to "dress modestly and refrain from intemperate public behaviour" when visiting Zanzibar. The FCO also expresses concerns about women's dress on the island, urging female travellers to avoid wearing shorts and sleeveless tops away from tourist resorts, especially in the capital, Stone Town. The official advice warns: "There have been cases where women travelling alone and in small groups have been verbally harassed in such areas."

Meanwhile there are other concerns for tourists. Zanzibar could be without mains electricity for the whole of February, following a technical failure on the submarine cable from the national grid in mainland Tanzania. This follows a similar blackout in 2008. The Foreign Office suggests "confirm with your hotel that they have a generator".

In addition, "Same gender sexual relations are illegal", though no one has been arrested or convicted for homosexuality in decades.

Rececca Buchan and Simon Calder

* One more concern, writes Francesca Lewis, is intellectual rather than intimidating. When you arrive in Stone Town, the capital of this exotic island, you are likely to be accosted by an enterprising young tour guide offering guided walking tours around the maze of streets.

The history of Zanzibar's British links is fascinating. In the 19th-century, Britain became involved with the island in a bid to put an end to slavery – something that was not achieved until 1876. By all means, go on the tour and explore the elegantly crumbling town, but when they take you to the city's Anglican cathedral and the adjoining St Monica's Hostel (now a tourist location) beware of the stories you'll hear.

The standard patter is that the site was previously a slave market, but in fact these cells were dry medicine storage units for the hospital next door, and built, in any case, after the abolition of slavery on the island. The real site of the old market can be tracked down across town among the foundations of the plush Serena Inn hotel.

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Massive river flooding expected in China’s Guangdong, threatening millions

BEIJING — Major rivers, waterways and reservoirs in China’s Guangdong province are threatening to unleash dangerous floods, forcing the government on Sunday to enact emergency response plans to protect more than 127 million people.

Calling the situation “grim,” local weather officials said sections of rivers and tributaries at the Xijiang and Beijiang river basins are hitting water levels in a rare spike that only has a one-in-50 chance of happening in any given year, state broadcaster CCTV news said on Sunday.

China’s water resource ministry issued an emergency advisory, CCTV reported.

Guangdong officials urged departments in all localities and municipalities to begin emergency planning to avert natural disasters and promptly disperse disaster relief funds and materials to ensure affected people have food, clothing, water and somewhere to stay.

The province, a major exporter and one of China’s main commercial and trading centres, has seen major downpours and strong winds for several days, in a weather pattern which has also affected other parts of China.

A 12-hour spell of heavy rain, starting from 8 p.m. (noon GMT) Saturday, battered the central and northern parts of the province including the cities of Zhaoqing, Shaoguan, Qingyuan and Jiangmen where rescue workers have been dispatched.

More than 45,000 people have been evacuated in Qingyuan, according to state media, and some power facilities in Zhaoqing were damaged, cutting power to some places.

Overall in Guangdong, 1.16 million households lost power due to the heavy rains, according to state-backed media.

About 1,103 schools in Zhaoqing, Shaoguan and Qingyuan will suspend classes on Monday, Chinese state radio said.

“Please look at Zhaoqing’s Huaiji county, which has become a water town. The elderly and children at the countryside don’t know what to do with power outages and no signal,” said one user on the popular social media site Weibo.

Raging flood waters swept one vehicle down a narrow street in Zhaoqing, a video released by Hongxing News showed.

“It rained like a waterfall for an hour and a half on the highway driving home last night,” said another Weibo user. “I couldn’t see the road at all.”

Authorities in Qingyuan and Shaoguan also suspended ships from traveling through several rivers, with maritime departments dispatching forces to be on duty and coordinate emergency tugboats and emergency rescue vessels.

Many hydrological stations in the province are exceeding water levels, weather officials warned, and in the provincial capital Guangzhou, a city of 18 million, reservoirs have reached flood limits, city officials announced on Sunday.

Data showed 2,609 hydrological stations with daily rainfall greater than 1.97 inches, accounting for about 59% of all observation stations. At 8 a.m. Sunday, 27 hydrological stations in Guangdong were on alert.

In neighboring Guangxi, west of Guangdong, violent hurricane-like winds whipped the region, destroying buildings state media video footage showed. Some places have also experienced hailstones and major flooding, CCTV said.

In another video, rescuers could be seen trying to save an elderly person clinging to a tree half-submerged in flood waters.

As of 10 a.m. (2 a.m. GMT), 65 landslides were recorded in the city of Hezhou in Guangxi, state media reported.

Weather forecasters are expecting heavy rain through Monday in Guangxi region, Guangdong, Fujian and Zhejiang provinces.