will a refrigerator trip a gfci breaker

Refrigerator Keeps Tripping GFCI [SOLVED] – Let’s Fix It

The GFCI is the first line of defense against electrical problems in your home. It’s designed to trip if it senses an electrical imbalance, delivering an automatic shutdown that protects you against dangerous shock. If your refrigerator keeps tripping GFCI , it can cause lots of problems for you, including running the risk of your refrigerator randomly turning off, which causes your food to spoil.

If you’ve ever had a refrigerator trip its GFCI, you know the frustration it can cause. Not only will your food spoil if not caught in time, but it will keep happening if you don’t find out why it’s tripping in the first place. Today, we’ll discuss common reasons for this and how to prevent it from happening in the future.

Why Refrigerator Keeps Tripping GFCI – Troubleshoot and Diagnosis

Ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) devices protect you and your loved ones from potentially electric accidents. A GFCI device works by monitoring the current in a circuit and comparing it to the current that should be present. If there is a difference, then the device knows that something is wrong — like water or an object that’s touching both the hot and neutral wires — and it shuts off power to prevent serious injuries.

If you have an appliance connected to a GFCI outlet, there’s no need to worry about electric shock. A GFCI outlet is more than just a circuit breaker or fuse, it does both of these things! When it detects water in the receptacle, the GFCI automatically cuts off the current to that outlet, preventing shocks. And just like any great machine, if it’s tripped, it’ll reset itself after a few minutes.

Did you know that your fridge probably trips the GFCI device? This is because all devices with motors produce inductive loads . An inductive load is any component of a circuit which has current flowing through it at all times, even when power isn’t being supplied to the circuit.

To fix the problem, unplug your refrigerator. Then, follow these steps:

Reset the GFCI

Checking the outlet is your first step, but often it’s just a false alarm. This device is sensitive to usage and environmental changes which could result in “ nuisance trips ”, where it disengages despite there being no issue with the appliance or power source itself. Especially common during electric hot-weather months, you can test your fridge by plugging it back into the outlet.

If your fridge is experiencing frequent tripping, you’ll need to locate the issue. Check your appliance’s owner’s manual for instructions on testing the outlet. If you’re unable to test it yourself, call an electrician to do it for you. Once the GFCI has been tested, reset it. If the problem continues, there may be a defect that requires replacing.

Use a Snubber

If you use a refrigerator with vapor compression and have a GFCI outlet installed near it, be careful. If you unplug the refrigerator, it may trip your GFCI outlet.

A GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupt) with a snubber is an option for people who would like to continue using their refrigerator or freezer. A snubber will lessen the effects of the interference with the appliance by creating more resistance on the ground circuit. If you choose to use a snubber, it must be installed between the GFCI deceive and the refrigerator or freezer.

If you’re worried about your refrigerator tripping a GFCI outlet, first try replacing the breaker in the box with one that’s rated for GFCI. If you have a dedicated circuit that operates the refrigerator only, removing the GFCI outlet and replacing it with a standard outlet will solve it.

Inspect Power Cord

One common source of trouble with fridges is the power cord. The problem isn’t usually obvious, so the first thing to do is unplug it and give it a thorough inspection. You can often spot damage to the cord by looking for worn-out insulation, kinks, or bite marks. If you do notice any of these problems, it’s time to replace your current power cord with a brand new one.

Check Power Plug

Next, look at the power prongs. If they are bent or rusted you will need to replace the cord. If they seem fine, plug the appliance into the outlet and turn it on. Plug in another device, like a lamp or clock, to test the outlet.

Overloading

If your GFCI is tripping often, it’s possible that you’re plugged into an overloaded circuit — which, if it goes unchecked, could lead to a fire. If you’ve got any other major home appliances or electronics plugged into the same circuit as your fridge, move them to a different outlet before calling a professional.

If you discover that your home refrigerator is tripping your circuit breaker, and you want to avoid the hassle of running a new dedicated circuit for it, then what you need to do is move your refrigerator to an alternative power outlet, and make sure that it does not still trip the breaker. If it trips in the alternative power outlet, then you will need to contact your local electrical service provider, and they will help you run a new dedicated circuit for the fridge.

Check Power Outlet

Turn the power off at the circuit breaker Remove the plug from the wall outlet If your refrigerator is plugged into a power strip, unplug it and remove the cover on the power strip. Look for any blackened or burned spots on the wires . If you see any, disconnect them from the outlet and purchase new ones. Plug the wires back in to the outlet and then plug your refrigerator back in.

You can easily check whether or not a power outlet has continuity. Just use a multimeter to check for current flow, and you’re good to go! If the current isn’t flowing through the device, it means that there is a problem with one of the wires. However, before you start working on any electrical system, make sure that you equip yourself with the right tools and equipment — and remember to only carry out repairs if you’re qualified to do so.

Circuit Breaker Issue

If you have tried all the above steps to no avail, then it might be time to take a look at the circuit breaker. The circuit breaker is responsible for regulating electrical current in your home, so if the fault lies with this, it will need to be replaced or fixed. The correct procedure for doing this will depend on which type of breaker panel you have. If you are unsure, please consult a licensed electrician before proceeding.

Faulty Refrigerator Wiring

If your refrigerator is failing to cool the food inside it, check the wiring first. Always unplug the fridge before performing any repairs. The wiring is not difficult to fix—should you decide to do it yourself. It will involve unplugging and removing the lower back panel of your refrigerator and inspecting for damaged wires. If any are found, you will need to replace them with new wires and tape them up securely in place.

Faulty Defrost Heater

The Defrost Heater is a safety device that prevents the formation of ice inside the refrigerator. This part works by removing heat from the air surrounding the refrigerator coils to keep moisture from settling on them and freezing. Over time, this heater can become weak and may not be able to remove enough heat.

Defrost heaters are designed to get hot quick to help melt any frost or ice that has built up inside your refrigerator. A GFCI outlet trip is often the result of a faulty defrost heater. The best way to test it is to replace the timer so that it creates a defrost cycle, then watch for any signs of overheating.

To find out for sure, you’ll have to reset the timer so that the defrost cycle happens. And when it does, you’ll want to stay nearby. Monitor the GFCI outlet closely when the defrost cycle starts. If the GFCI trips in under five minutes, this is a serious warning sign that your refrigerator’s defrost heater has failed.

Defective Compressor

If you’ve read this far, but still aren’t sure what the problem is, then it’s likely that your refrigerator’s compressor is having issues. Over time, the winding on the compressor starts to fail , and it takes more power to run than the fridge can provide. This causes the fridge to constantly run, which uses extra electricity and wastes food.

A faulty condenser usually requires a new refrigerator, but it doesn’t happen as often as some people think. Before you make a decision on whether to replace the refrigerator or not, bring it to a qualified technician for inspection. The technician will take a look at the fridge to ensure you didn’t forget any problems that can be fixed.

Refrigerator Tripping GFCI On Generator

After the GFCI trips, or any other type of breaker trips, it is always a good idea to check the reason why. If nuisance tripping is the only issue, then adding a snubber will fix this issue. However, there are other potential issues that can cause your breaker to trip, and this includes:

Created Faults

If you have an older refrigerator that doesn’t have an ice maker or a self-defrost function, it could be tripping the GFCI outlet. Or if you do have an icemaker or a self-defrost function, you can turn these off to stop the GFCI outlet from tripping.

If your fridge isn’t new enough to have an ice maker or a self-defrost function, it can cause the GFCI outlet to turn off. In this case, you will want to avoid using a GFCI outlet if possible.

Ground Fault

A ground fault occurs when electricity is sent through a different path than intended. For example, instead of going into the outlet to power your appliances, it could go through the pipes that run inside your walls. When electricity passes through metal pipes, it will cause a circuit breaker to trip. Ground faults damage your electrical system and are dangerous for you and your home.

Before electricity moves from a source to a destination, it goes through a series of devices so that if there is a problem, it can be stopped in its tracks. If your GFCI trips, don’t panic — it’s just doing its job.

While you can solve the problem by removing the GCFI outlet, the real issue is your home’s wiring. When it comes to electrical problems in your home, you can’t cut corners. If you don’t address the problem at its source, the fault will come back – and not all at once. That means additional problems to fix, the extra money spent on repairs, and even worse: a fire.

Hi there! I’m Sam Hendricks, and I’m a repair technician and expert. I created this website to help people like you save money and time by fixing your own appliances.

Over the years, I’ve seen people spend a lot of money on unnecessary repairs or replacements. That’s why I decided to share my expertise and create easy-to-follow guides for fixing appliances on your own.

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How To Stop a Refrigerator from Tripping a GFCI Outlet

A Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlet is a safety device that quickly breaks an electrical circuit when it detects a leakage current to the ground, protecting people from electrical shock. However, it can be quite frustrating when your refrigerator keeps tripping the GFCI outlet. In this article, we will explore the reasons behind this issue and provide practical solutions to stop your refrigerator from tripping a GFCI outlet.

To stop a refrigerator from tripping a GFCI outlet, first reset the outlet and ensure the appliance isn’t sharing the circuit with other devices. Inspect the power cord for any damage and consider installing a dedicated circuit for the refrigerator. If the issue persists, you may install a snubber to reduce voltage spikes or replace the GFCI outlet with a standard one, after consulting with an electrician. If the refrigerator continues to trip the GFCI, it’s recommended to get it checked by a professional appliance technician.

Understanding the GFCI Outlet

Before we delve into the solutions, it’s essential to understand what a GFCI outlet is and how it works. A GFCI outlet monitors the electrical current flowing through a circuit. It measures the current leaving the hot side of the power source and compares it to the current returning to the neutral side. If there is an imbalance between the two, it indicates that some of the current is flowing along an unintended path, possibly through water or a person. In such cases, the GFCI detects the imbalance and quickly cuts off the electricity, preventing a lethal dose of electricity.

Why Does a Refrigerator Trip a GFCI Outlet?

A refrigerator can trip a GFCI outlet for several reasons. These include:

• Overloaded Circuit : If multiple appliances are plugged into the same circuit as the refrigerator, it can cause the GFCI to trip.
• Faulty Components : The refrigerator itself may have a faulty component, such as a compressor or motor, which is drawing too much power or causing a short circuit, resulting in the GFCI tripping.
• Ground Fault : A ground fault occurs when an electrical conductor comes into contact with a ground conductor or a conductive surface. If there is a ground fault in the refrigerator or its electrical system, it can cause the GFCI to trip.
• Startup or Shutdown of the Refrigerator Compressor Motor : It is common for the startup or shutdown of the refrigerator compressor motor to cause a GFCI to trip.

How to Prevent a Refrigerator from Tripping a GFCI Outlet?

To stop your refrigerator from tripping a GFCI outlet, follow these steps:

Step 1: Reset the GFCI Outlet

Unplug the refrigerator, reset the GFCI outlet by pressing the “reset” button, and plug the refrigerator back in. If the GFCI continues to trip, proceed to the next step.

Step 2: Check for Overloaded Circuit

Ensure that your refrigerator is not sharing a circuit with other appliances, as this can cause the GFCI to trip. If possible, plug the refrigerator into an alternative power outlet and see if it still trips.

Step 3: Inspect the Power Cord

Check the power cord for any damage or fraying. If you find any issues, replace the power cord.

Step 4: Consider a Dedicated Circuit

If the refrigerator continues to trip the GFCI, consult an electrician to install a dedicated circuit for the fridge.

Step 5: Install a Snubber

A snubber can be installed to reduce turn-on/turn-off voltage spikes, which may help prevent nuisance tripping.

Step 6: Replace the GFCI Outlet

If the issue persists, consider replacing the GFCI outlet with a standard outlet, especially if the refrigerator is on a dedicated circuit. However, this may not be compliant with local electrical codes, so consult an electrician before making any changes.

Remember that GFCI outlets are designed to protect against electrical shocks, so if your refrigerator is consistently tripping the GFCI, it may indicate an underlying issue with the appliance. In such cases, it is recommended to consult a professional appliance technician to diagnose and fix the problem.

The Bottom Line

While GFCI outlets are an essential part of household safety, they can sometimes cause issues with large appliances like refrigerators. If your refrigerator is frequently tripping the GFCI outlet, it’s important to identify the problem and take appropriate measures to resolve it. Always consult a professional electrician if you’re unsure about any of these steps or if the problem persists.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a dedicated circuit.

A dedicated circuit is a circuit that is reserved for a specific appliance or set of appliances. It ensures that appliances have enough power to operate without overloading the system.

What is a snubber?

A snubber is a device used in electrical systems to suppress voltage transients, which can help prevent GFCI tripping during the startup or shutdown of the refrigerator compressor motor.

Can I replace a GFCI outlet by myself?

Replacing a GFCI outlet requires knowledge of electrical systems, and any mistakes can be dangerous. It’s always recommended to consult with or hire a professional electrician for the job.

What are the signs of a faulty component in my refrigerator?

Signs of a faulty component in a refrigerator can vary, but some common ones include unusual noises, the refrigerator not cooling properly, or the refrigerator cycling too often. If your refrigerator is tripping the GFCI outlet, it could also be a sign of a faulty component.

How often should I inspect the power cord of my refrigerator?

It’s a good practice to inspect the power cord of your refrigerator every few months. Look for any signs of damage, such as fraying, burns, or cuts. If you notice any damage, replace the power cord immediately to prevent any electrical issues.

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Why Refrigerator Keeps Tripping gFCI Outlet

What to do when your refrigerator keeps tripping GFCI outlet (plug). Unless you catch it right away, the refrigerator tripping a GFCI can cause many problems.Not only will your food spoil if not caught in time, but it will keep happening if you don’t find out why it’s tripping in the first place.

There are different reasons why this may be happening. Today we’ll discuss common reasons and how to solve the issues.

What is a GFCI and Why are they used?

Table of Contents

A GFCI, or ground-fault circuit interrupter, outlet is used in areas of the home that are subjected to water. For example, you’ll commonly find them in bathrooms, kitchens, and garages.

This type of outlet exists to protect people from electrical shock, and should not be confused with a house fuse or breaker.

A fuse or breaker is designed to protect your home from an electrical fire . If the hot (electrified) wire accidentally touches a neutral wire there will be an increased amount of current through the circuit and eventually the fuse will blow before a fire starts.

Unlike the fuse, the GFCI is built-in to the outlet itself.

When an appliance is plugged into these outlets, the amount of power going through the device is monitored.

Let’s say a hair dryer is accidentally dropped into a sink of water, the GFCI will detect the interruption in current and cut all power off, possibly saving a life.

Why Refrigerator Keeps Tripping GFCI

When a refrigerator is plugged into a GFCI there are a few reasons it may keep tripping the outlet.

Nuisance Tripping

Most refrigerators with vapor compression have what are called inductive loads.

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When an inductive load is switched off, it can produce electromagnetic interference (EMI).

The interference can, and often will, trip a GFCI outlet.

There are deceives known as snubbers that can be installed to eliminate, or at least reduce the effects of the interference.

If you choose to go this way, the snubber will need to be installed between the GFCI deceive and the refrigerator.

If you want to keep the fridge on a GFCI outlet, you can try replacing the breaker in the box with a GFCI breaker.

Also, if you’re dealing with a dedicated circuit that just operates the refrigerator in the kitchen, you can simply remove the GFCI outlet and replace with a standard outlet.

Faults Created by Icemaker or Defrost Heater

Some older model refrigerators aren’t equipped with icemakers or self-defrost functions. However, when they are, the commonly trip GFCI outlets.

Most people with these types of fridges suggest using a non-GFCI outlet.

However, if you have no other choice but to keep the GFCI, it’s best to disable these functions within the fridge.

Ground Fault

A ground fault can be caused by damaged wiring or old appliances allowing electricity to take an unplanned path to the ground.

Such shortcuts can move through conductive items such as metal, which can lead to an electrical shock when you touch them.

When a refrigerator plugged into a GFCI detects this issue, it will trip the GFCI to eliminate a potential hazard.

The important thing to keep in mind that removing the GFCI outlet will only hide the problem, not fix it.

When you notice that the outlet trips every several hours, your refrigerator may have a faulty timed defrost circuit in the freezer.

This is common due to melting ice getting into components.

There is no code-compliant way to fix this issue, other than determining what’s wrong with the fridge and fixing the correct part.

Other Items to Keep in Mind

• First, it’s important to note that refrigerators in general don’t get along with GCFI outlets. In fact, they’re not required to be attached to one if they are on a dedicated circuit that’s not shared with any other outlets .
• If your fridge has always been connected to a GFCI outlet and worked, you should begin by replacing the GFCI to see if it simply wore out over time.
• If the fridge in question is in the garage, remember that most garages don’t have dedicated receptacles or circuits for a fridge. If you need to solve this, it will require rewiring and one or more GFCI outlets.

Why Refrigerator Keeps Tripping Breaker

From overloaded circuits to improper grounding, there are several ways a refrigerator can cause breakers to be tripped.

Before running out and buying a new fridge, check these things .

Perhaps the most common reason for a tripped breaker is a circuit overload .

This simply means the circuit is receiving a higher demand for electricity that it can actually deliver.

When this occurs, you should unplug everything else from the circuit except the fridge. This will tell you if the refrigerator is the problem.

If the circuit continues to operate with only the fridge plugged in, keep investigating.

Short Circuit

A short circuit will occur when two wires inside an appliance or outlet touch each other, thus creating a surge of electricity causing the breaker to trip.

If the breaker tripped as soon as the fridge was plugged in, unplug this appliance and try plugging something else in.

If the second appliance you plugged in works, the short circuit is probably inside the fridge.

If nothing works with the outlet, there are most likely wires behind the receptacle cover causing the problem.

Just remember, the issue can also be inside the wall or the breaker box itself.

Why Refrigerator Trips GFCI on Generator

Much the same as a refrigerator can trip a GFCI outlet inside your home, it can do the same when connected to a generator.

Here are the common reasons this happens.

If your refrigerator has a ground fault, it will trip the GFCI on your generator every time.

To stop this from occurring you will need to locate the faulty part inside the fridge or freezer and replace it.

Faulty Generator

Regardless of how new the generator is, it could be faulty.

If your machine is still under warranty, it’s a great idea to try to exchange the current one for a replacement.

There are many people who have faced this same issue, and at the end of the day, it was the generator itself.

Electrical Leak

When the GFCI outlet senses electrical “leaks”, where the current is escaping the device and taking a different route to the ground, it will trip the outlet.

Leaks are commonly caused by dust, defective electrical appliances, water, or worn insulation.

Bond or Ground Jumper Issue

Most generators are made with a neutral ground jumper wire.

If you’re hooking the generator to your house this ground jumper will need to be removed to prevent nuisance tripping.

Since your house is already neutral bonded to the ground, the wire is unneeded.

However, if you ever disconnect the unit from the house and use for other purposes, you will have to re-connect the ground jumper.

Have you dealt with refrigerators tripping GFCIs or breakers before?

What was the problem, and how did you fix it? We’d love to hear your thoughts, comment now and let us know.

Reader Comments (13)

Hey just bought a fancy new Bosch refrigerator that draws 3.5 amps versus the old Kenmore that Drew 7.9 amps. Never a problem with the Kenmore tripping the adjacent GFCI outlet. Now, the brand new Bosch Tripps the adjacent GFCI every 3 to 4 minutes… I don’t understand why this is happening if the draw is significantly lower, Nay, HALF of what it was before? Any help is appreciated, thank you!

Hey just bought a fancy new Bosch refrigerator that draws 3.5 amps versus the old Kenmore that Drew 7.9 amps. Never a problem with the Kenmore tripping the Jason GFCI outlet. Now, the brand new Bosch Tripps the adjacent GFCI every 3 to 4 minutes… I don’t understand why this is happening if the draw is significantly lower, Nay, HALF of what it was before? Any help is appreciated, thank you!

My first time I thought I should have FGCI protect my fridge ,I replaced one a bout a week later were tripped like 3-4 time a week. After red this articles I removed it installed with a standard outlet one its been two days now without tripped.

I am glad for this article! We knew GFCIs don’t mix with fridges, but forgot what the wiring in our house was. Brand new LG fridge, boom GFCI keeps popping. So. Annoying. (Thank you building code idiots. Now they require GFCI stoves to be on GFCI by removing the cap on how big an outlet Amperage. Can you imagine, the dumb thing trips during a Thanksgiving turkey or a cake? Thank God it’s all pre-existing. And we aren’t moving.)

If I lived in CA, I would swap out the GFCI yourself. YouTube it for how to. Put it back before you move. Don’t say anything to anyone. You still have circuit breakers in your fuse box, which will trip.

I am not a lawyer. Not an insurance agent. Not an electrician (husband does it for us). We moved away from a highly regulated area to avoid this crap…oops I mean absolutely critical safety regs from a non-political group so we all are perfectly safe in our daily lives. 😉

Sadly, nothing we can do.

I just bought a new Fridge and I have the same problem as the person above this email. Where can I buy or find a snubber to solve the problem? Also, how can I install it?

“Thanks Jim”

Snubbers come in many forms, and are electro-slang for many kinds of filters.. Most would be internal to a device, so I think what they really refer is a low-pass Line Filter. That is, a device that filters high frequencies from the power both in/out of a device… ideally letting only 50/60hz AC through the 2 current conductors. Most don’t filter the ground (often the metal case) but just the hot & neutral, but a few do. Might wanna google Line Filters & Snubbers a bit. Most line-filters eliminate high freq noise to meet UL regs so devices don’t contaminate the power and screw up another device (conducted radio interference was the classic example).

Comment by John Cline might be fun for a DIY’er to give a try, but suspect the line-filter in microwaves are to meet UL regs for “conducted EMI” (block radio frequencies and up), not prevent nuisance tripping. IF it filters the ground path it may be a source of cheap parts. Would hope someone replies if they try it.

In the end, I suspect no easy fix like some box you insert between the fridge and outlet.

Sorry to say… until refrigerator manufacturers step-up and prevent leakage currents to ground (the main culprit) through better insulation and wire routing, it’s best to find a way to power the fridge on a separate branch circuit without the dang GFI.

Is your fridge outlet GFI the 1st in a string of protected outlets? If so lucky, move the GFI to the 2nd outlet. If not, where better than a garage to learn/practice wiring & drywall repair?

I was forced (by 2017 NEC code) to install all AFCI/GFI Dual-Function breakers in a complete rewire of a 120 year old house. Much nuisance tripping since. Laser printers also trip the new breakers. This breaker technology sounds fantastic and ‘maybe’ OK on new construction(?)… but certainly wasn’t ready for prime-time on retrofits. Thanks NEC.

my fridge started tripping the adjacent gfci receptacle in the kitchen when the defrost cycle started. I found the new hot water recirculating pump by the hot water heater was also on the same circuit (utility room next to upstairs bath). I unplugged the pump and the gfci stopped tripping.

every microwave has a snubber built in that can handle the load of a refrig . but won’t work if the refrig. motor locks up so it needs fuses or a breaker rated for the normal refrigerator load plus 150% all placed in a box between to refrigerator and the outlet plugged in, the code stops at the outlet.

Great article as always. I have an old fridge. It was in my house for years. Moved to garage and it tripped the GFCI receptacle. Plugged it in to a non-GFCI and it ran for months. Just moved it to my daughter’s rented house where all receptacles in her garage are GFCI and it trips them. I’ve googled “snubber” several ways to no luck. Did find lots of “experts” arguing. 🙂 I would like to buy one, but am not sure where to look or what it will even look like. A link, picture, hint, …..anything would be helpful. THANKS!

very helpfull

Hello, I have a new construction house here in California. In the garage I have the hot water heater plugged into a 110 outlet and want to plug my 2nd refrigerator into the garage. The garage is GCFI and the it trips every time I plug the refrigerator in. I have an electrician looking into it now but he doesn’t know how to bypass the code for California. Can someone help me with this?

What about if I just unground(Disconnect) the ground cable from mi fridge GFIC outlet and keep using it? will it work and stop tripping?

Comments are closed.

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Refrigerator Trips GFCI In Garage? (Here's What You Can Do)

If you’re a frequent party host, parent to a big family, or simply store many cold beverages at home, you probably have an extra refrigerator in your garage. Often referred to as a “beer fridge,” garage fridges are a handy way to store the overflow from your kitchen fridge or bulk items that you’d like to have cold and ready to pop open. Some people even use garage refrigerators to freeze meat throughout the winter or store frozen meals for days when you don’t feel like cooking.

The refrigerator can cause the GFCI in your garage to trip if there is a problem with your fridge’s ground fault. The GFCI can also trip if the inductive load switches off and creates electromagnetic interference. Poor wiring can also cause your refrigerator to trip the GFCI outlet in your garage.

We’re all grateful that national law requires GFCIs in certain areas of your house to protect us from shock hazards and electric fires. But, if your fridge is constantly tripping your GFCI, they can be plain annoying. In this article, we will discuss exactly what a GFCI is and what you can do if your garage fridge keeps tripping it.

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What Is A GFCI In The First Place?

As described above, a GFCI is a circuit breaker that shuts off electric power in the instance of a ground fault. A ground fault, believe it or not, has nothing to do with earthquakes and everything to do with contact between an electrical conductor and the frame of the equipment.

GFCIs keep you safe from electrical fires by monitoring electricity flow in and out of the outlet. They will trip if the GFCI detects any abnormal imbalances in the current, even abnormalities as small as 4 or 5 milliamps. The “tripping” of the current keeps people safe by completely shutting down the circuit, preventing fires and shock hazards from having the chance to spark.

GFCI devices are absolutely integral to have installed at home for the safety of yourself and your family. Because of this, the NEC (National Electric Code) and IRC (International Residential Code) require GFCI installation in garage outlets. Law requires GFCI outlets in unfinished basements, crawl spaces, and bathrooms as well.

How Many Types Of GFCIs Are There?

There are three types of GFCIs:

• GFCI outlets
• GFCI circuit breakers
• Portable GFCIs

All three types are available for purchase at most local hardware stores, Home Depot, and Lowes. Installing and updating GFCI devices yourself is a common household DIY project. Instructions for GFCI installation are available in multiple online videos.

GFCI outlets are the most common type of GFCI device for this situation, as they are GFCI-compatible replacements for standard outlets. GFCI outlets can be purchased for between $10 and $30 from the locations mentioned above, depending on the quality of the device.

Why Is My Refrigerator Tripping The GFCI?

Your fridge most likely trips the GFCI device in your garage because it produces electromagnetic interference (EMI) when its inductive load is switched off. All devices with motors produce inductive loads.

As opposed to a resistive load, an inductive load simply means that the voltage wave is far ahead of the current wave. This is because inductive loads need time to develop their magnetic field when voltage is applied to it, causing the current to be delayed.

In resistive loads, the voltage and current waves move at the same pace. The pace of the voltage and current waves in resistive loads result in the creation of heat. Household examples of a resistive load are an incandescent lightbulb, electric heater, and clothing iron.

What Can I Do About My Refrigerator Tripping The GFCI?

Ideally, you could move your refrigerator to an outlet that does not have a GFCI device attached to it. However, if you want to keep your fridge in the garage, this probably isn’t possible. To work around the EMI that is tripping the GFCI, a standard solution is buying or creating an RC snubber.

RC snubbers reduce the effects of EMI. Installing a snubber on the GFCI outlet could prevent unnecessary GFCI trips by your refrigerator. However, RC snubbers are not guaranteed to be effective.

The “RC” in RC snubber refers to the “resistor” and “capacitor” combination that makes up the device. The combination of the resistor and capacitor mitigates the sudden increase in voltage caused by the EMI produced by the refrigerator.

Where Can I Buy A Snubber?

A common question asked online is, “Where can I buy an RC snubber?” Finding one available for purchase online requires some digging around. RC snubbers work for both AC and DC loads. Because of this, searching online for snubbers that work for either load is an excellent place to start. Additionally, snubbers marketed towards products such as washing machines or other appliances with motors will do the trick.

Many people who face this problem design RC snubbers themselves. Usually, people who create their own snubbers have extensive knowledge of electrical engineering. If this sounds like you, several diagrams are available online.

How Much Does A Snubber Cost?

Even though snubbers may be a bit difficult to find, they don’t cost all that much. You can purchase a snubber for anywhere between $5 and $100. However, you will need to check your circuit load and everything else before choosing one that will work for your situation.

Fix The Reason That Your Garage Fridge Is Tripping Your GFCI

One of the best ideas in this situation is to check the real reason that your GFCI is tripping. Let’s pretend just for a second that it’s not nuisance tripping. If the issue boils down to nuisance tripping, this just means that a snubber will be the only way to fix this. However, there are other issues worth looking into.

Created Faults

If your fridge is a bit older and it doesn’t have an ice maker or a self-defrost option then this may cause your GFCI outlet to trip. In this case, you will want to avoid using a GFCI outlet if possible. However, if you do have icemakers or a self-defrost function, then this may be your issue. The only real way to deal with this is by disabling these functions so that it stops tripping.

Ground fault

A ground fault may be caused by old appliances that let the electricity go into the ground for an unplanned path. Or, it could also be caused by damaged wiring. The shortcuts it takes can go through metal, which will shock you if you touch them. If your GCFI picks up on this issue, then it will trip.

While removing the GCFI outlet will solve the tripping problem, you’ll want to take the necessary action to fix the actual problem at hand, especially if your issue is a ground fault.

Related Questions

What’s the difference between a gfi and a gfci.

A GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) is the updated GFI version (Ground Fault Interrupter). In common language, the two terms are basically interchangeable, as GFCIs are the appropriate device to install in your home in 2020.

However, if we want to get technical here, GFIs protect only the electrical loads plugged directly into the outlets. GFCIs, on the other hand, protect the loads plugged into the outlet and all loads down current from it.

Can you install a GFCI outlet anywhere?

Yes. With a few exceptions, GFCI outlets can replace any electrical outlet. In fact, replacing GFCI outlets is a common household DIY project. However, as previously mentioned, national law requires GFCI installation in some rooms in your house and not others. For instance, finding GFCIs in bathrooms, garages, and basements is common because the law requires them to be there.

Why does a GFCI trip?

A GFCI trips when the device detects a ground fault leakage. Wires making contact with the ground, triggered by debris, dust, water, or other elements, often cause ground fault leakages.

GCFIs keep us safe from electrical fires and shock hazards on a regular basis. But, as this blog post addresses, GFCIs can trip when no danger is present.

To find a creative solution to this problem, educate yourself about electric currents and inductive loads to figure out why your GCFI is tripping in the first place. Although complicated, research can help you figure out a creative solution.

Wrapping Up

As GCFI installation in garages is required, running into the “EMI” problem refrigerators cause is likely. This is where refrigerators produce an electromagnetic field caused by their inductive load. The EMI has the potential to trip your GCFI.

A highly recommended solution to your refrigerator tripping a GCFI outlet in your garage is the purchase and installation of an RC snubber. Purchasing snubbers online require some digging around. Or, you can design your RC snubber at home.

However, solving your GFCI outlet problem with an RC snubber is not guaranteed. Therefore, experts recommend moving your refrigerator to a non-GCFI protected outlet or further examining the circuit for other solutions.

Related Guides

• Can Two GFCI Outlets Be On The Same Circuit?
• Surge Protector vs. GFCI: Which Outlet Is Safer and Better?
• Does Your Chest Freezer Keep Tripping GFCI?

We are a team of passionate homeowners, home improvement pros, and DIY enthusiasts who enjoy sharing home improvement, housekeeping, decorating, and more with other homeowners! Whether you're looking for a step-by-step guide on fixing an appliance or the cost of installing a fence, we've here to help.

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Why a GFCI Keeps Tripping (Solved)

Hubert Miles | Licensed Home Inspector, CMI, CPI

Updated on February 17, 2024

There are several different reasons why a GFCI keeps tripping. The most common reason is water or moisture that has gotten into the receptacle box or outlet. However, a tripping GFCI device could also get caused by an overloaded circuit, a malfunctioning outlet, electrical issues, or improper installation. 

According to the National Electric Code (NEC), you must install Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlets and breakers in specific locations throughout your home. GFCI protection offers an extra layer of protection to your home’s electrical system. Still, they can be highly inconvenient if they’re constantly tripping and killing power to your outlets. 

When a GFCI keeps tripping, it’s inconvenient, but it often happens for a reason. You must get to the root of the cause behind your tripping outlet or breaker, especially if the electrical problems persist. It’s also essential to understand the purpose of GFCI devices and why electricians install them in the first place. 

Get FREE estimates from licensed electricians in your area today. Whether you need to replace an outlet, hang a ceiling fan, a new electrical panel, or repair wiring, We Can Help!

What is the Purpose of GFCI? 

Ground fault circuit interrupters protect you from a fatal electrical shock around your home. GFCI devices can detect small electrical leaks between hot wires and neutral wires.

A ground fault occurs when the incoming electrical current flow exits on the hot side of the outlet but doesn’t return the same electric current flow to the neutral side. If the current flows aren’t the same, the device will trip and terminate electricity like a breaker. 

An electrical leakage current is when the electric current deviates from its intended path. The electric leak will attempt to take the shortest unintended path to the ground, creating an electric shock that can be fatal.

While there’s usually a good reason for a GFCI outlet to trip, it can also happen accidentally. Accidental trips are highly inconvenient and are often the result of improper wiring or installation or a faulty outlet. However, whenever a GFCI outlet is not working , you must get to the bottom of the problem, or it will keep happening. 

What Causes GFCI to Trip? 

Troubleshooting your GFCI devices is often a process of elimination. There are five main reasons why these outlets and breakers trip, and it’s challenging to put your finger on the right one without an in-depth investigation. To help you get started, let’s go over the five main reasons why GFI outlets trip and what to do about it. 

There is Moisture Near the Outlet 

The most common reason GFCI outlets trip is because of moisture or water in the outlet or outlet box. Water is hazardous around electricity, so GFCI outlets often get installed in potentially moist areas. These include bathrooms, kitchens, laundry rooms, outdoor areas, and unfinished basements or attics. 

A physical splash of water is typically the cause of moisture in an outlet box and is easily detectable. However, in humid areas, such as Florida, it’s also possible for enough humidity to accumulate inside the outlet and cause it to trip.  

The best way to prevent this is to install a new GFCI outlet and box with extra protection. Modern GFCI outlet boxes are waterproof and can withstand rain, humidity, and flooding. You should replace your old GFCI outlet with one to prevent further tripping. 

Exterior outlets need GFCI protection and a bubble-type weatherproof cover to keep moisture at bay.

An Overloaded Circuit 

Another common reason your GFCI will trip is an overloaded electrical circuit. An overloaded circuit happens when you are trying to operate too many appliances or electrical devices on the same circuit. Depending on the size of your electrical wiring, your GFCI circuit can only handle so much power. 

An overloaded circuit can short circuit due to faulty or exposed electrical wiring. If two exposed wires are touching one another, it will cause the GFCI breaker or receptacle that’s powering them to trip. Unplug all the devices receiving power from the GFCI circuit breaker or outlet to determine if an overloaded circuit is a problem. 

Next, plug everything back in, one device at a time, and see if the problem reoccurs. If it does, an overloaded circuit is likely the cause of your tripping GFCI.

Plugging appliances in one at a time is also an excellent way to determine which appliance is causing the problem. It may be necessary to wire it into a separate circuit or run a new circuit entirely. 

A Ground-Fault Occurrence 

Ground faults are when the hot wire touches the ground wire or something grounded. Ground faults get caused by several different things, including: 

• Worn out insulation 

The older your electrical wiring is, the more likely it is to have worn-out wiring insulation. When the insulation wears down enough, the hot wire can contact the ground wire and cause a ground fault. 

• Corroded wires 

The same is true for corroded or pinched wires.  

• Dust or debris 

If enough conductive dust collects in the outlet box, it can become an electrical conductor and leak electricity from the hot wire to the ground. 

• Loose connections

When either a hot or neutral wire connections are loose, arcing (short circuit) occurs, which will trip the GFCI. The loose wire connection can be anywhere on the branch circuit between the circuit breaker and the GFCI receptacle outlet.

If you can’t visibly see the ground wire touching the hot wire, there’s still possibly enough electricity leakage to cause a tripped GFCI. You should contact a professional electrician or use an electricity leakage tester to see if this is the problem. If the insulation is worn enough, electricity can leak from the hot wire onto the ground. 

• Defective appliances

A defective appliance can cause GFCI tripping to occur. A hairdryer can be a defective appliance. Defective electric motors inside common household appliances can cause current leakage, tripping a GFCI.

Nuisance Trips from a Refrigerator or Freezer

When a refrigerator trips a GFCI outlet, this usually means that it is drawing too much power from the circuit, usually when the compressor turns on. To prevent further trips, check if too many appliances are plugged into the same circuit and unplug any unnecessary items.

In older homes, it’s common for the kitchen lights and outlets to share one circuit. Since the refrigerator shares the circuit, the excessive draw can cause the refrigerator trips the GFCI breaker or outlet.

Be sure the outlet your refrigerator is plugged into has a 20-amp rating. If not, consider installing a dedicated 20-amp circuit for the refrigerator.

Many people like to put a spare refrigerator or freezer in their garage . These can often trip GFCIs that the NEC requires inside garages. If your new refrigerator keeps causing GFCI outlet trips, consider plugging it into a different outlet or installing a dedicated circuit.

Your Outlet Has Gone Bad

Like all electrical devices and components, outlets tend to go bad. On average, GFCI outlets last 15 to 20 years, but they can last longer or shorter depending on how your licensed electrician installed them. However, a faulty GFCI outlet will trip for no reason other than that it can’t handle electricity. 

It’s good to test your electrical outlets once a month by pushing the TEST button on the outlet’s face. If it trips, the power outlet is working as it should. Press the RESET button once you have finished your test. 

Improper Installation 

Finally, it’s possible that you or an electrician didn’t install the GFCI outlet correctly. GFCI outlets have to get wired a certain way, and attaching the wrong wire to the wrong spot will cause your device to trip endlessly or not work. 

How to fix a GFCI that Keeps Tripping? 

When a GFCI outlet keeps tripping, it signals that a problem exists and needs your attention. The only way to permanently fix a GFCI that keeps tripping is to get to the root of the problem.

Nuisance tripping occurs when a GFCI trips for no apparent reason. Getting to the source of the problem of nuisance trips is the only way to ensure that tripping doesn’t reoccur, and you should take this seriously.

Your qualified electrician will likely need to replace the GFCI outlet or breaker and ensure no loose connections exist.

GFCI Keeps Tripping FAQs 

When a GFCI keeps tripping, you probably have questions about how to troubleshoot why nuisance GFCI tripping occurs frequently.

Can moisture cause a GFCI to trip? 

Moisture is one of the leading causes of a tripping GFCI outlet. Water can result from excess humidity, rain, or flooding. 

Will a GFCI trip if it’s overloaded? 

A circuit overload is when you try to power too many devices on the same circuit, and it will cause your GFCI to trip as a safety measure. 

What causes a GFCI to trip repeatedly?

A GFCI may repeatedly trip if there is an electrical fault, such as a short circuit, or a ground fault, meaning the electricity exits the outlet via an unnatural path. It can also be caused by moisture exposure, worn-out wiring, overloaded circuits, or a bad GFCI sensor.

Final Thoughts 

While tripping GFCI outlets is inconvenient, it’s a safety measure. In most cases, a tripping GFCI outlet is good and prevents you from getting electrocuted. These devices rarely trip for no reason, but they can happen. Whether you perform tests yourself or hire an electrician, you must get to why your GFCI is tripping in the first place. 

Hubert Miles is a licensed home inspector (RBI# 2556) with more than two decades of experience in inspection and construction. Since 2008, he has been serving South Carolina through his company, Patriot Home Inspections LLC. As a Certified Master Inspector, Hubert is dedicated to providing his expertise in home inspections, repairs, maintenance, and DIY projects.

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Introduction.

If your GFCI trips, don’t worry — it’s just doing its job. Let's find the source of the trip.

First Steps

Regular maintenance.

It's important to perform regular fridge maintenance before trying these fixes. Your appliance should last for at least 10-15 years before needing replacement, so keep it running well with these refrigerator maintenance tips .

Safety Note: Power Down the Fridge Before removing and replacing or continuity testing electrical components, power down the fridge. This will prevent damage to the components and prevent you from being electrocuted. Still, some electrical components — like capacitors — will store their charge and should not be tampered with. If the fridge is pulled away from the wall, or if the power switch is easily accessible, remove the plug. Otherwise, find the fridge’s circuit breaker in your breaker box and turn the circuit off. Verify your fridge has lost power by opening the doors and seeing if the fridge lights turn on.

Safety Note: Sharp Sheet Metal When working underneath the fridge, consider wearing gloves to avoid cuts from the sharp sheet metal. The sheet metal is the thin structural metal where components mount. While wearing gloves may make work more challenging, it’s worth protecting yourself.

Reset Power

When refrigerators experience temporary power outages, they may enter a safe mode. The safe mode protects the fridge's internal components from electrical overloading. You'll have to reset the power to your fridge.

• Unplug your refrigerator. If the plug is too hard to reach, switch the circuit breaker off.
• Wait 5 minutes before returning power to the fridge.
• Once power is back, open your freezer and push the light switch 3 times to trigger a cooling cycle.
• Monitor temperature over the next 24 hours.

GFCIs are sensitive to environmental changes and may result in nuisance trips. You may see more nuisance trips during hot-weather months.

• Reset your GFCI , and power on the fridge.

Faulty Power Cord

One common source of trouble with fridges is the power cord.

• Unplug the cord and give it a thorough inspection.
• Damage to the cord looks like worn-out insulation, kinks, or bite marks. If you notice any of these problems, replace your current power cord with a brand-new one.
• Next, look at the power prongs.
• If they are bent or rusted, replace the cord. If they seem fine, plug the appliance into the outlet and turn it on.
• Plug in another device, like a lamp or clock, to test the outlet.

Faulty Power Outlet

If your refrigerator is plugged into a power strip, unplug it and remove the cover on the power strip.

• Look for any blackened or burned spots on the wires, and replace if found.

Ice Maker Malfunctioning

The ice maker draws power upon startup, but not normally enough to cause a trip. However, if your water line to the fridge is disconnected and the fridge attempts to start an ice cycle, the GFCI may trip.

• If there's no water supplied to the fridge, disable the ice maker.
• If you regularly make ice, verify that your water line is not blocked or frozen, as this could also be the cause of a trip.
• If you need a replacement ice maker assembly, iFixit offers several of the most common assemblies.

Find compatible replacement parts for your Refrigerator. All parts and fix kits are backed by the iFixit Quality Guarantee.

Standards and Codes

While it's a common problem for a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI and GFI) outlets to trip when using older refrigerators, newer fridges seem to have more sophisticated internals that prevent trips. New wiring standards are based on NEC Article 210.8 and 210.52 and are as follows:

• All commercial buildings/kitchens are required to have GFCI for refrigerators.
• In a Dwelling Unit (house or apartment) refrigerators located inside the kitchen do NOT have to have a GFCI.
• If the circuit feeding the refrigerator outlet is branched to any other outlet, it must be a 20-A circuit.  If the circuit feeding the refrigerator outlet is a dedicated individual circuit, then it can be either 15-A or 20-A.
• In a garage or an unfinished basement of a Dwelling unit, the refrigerator must have a GFCI circuit.

Not Running a Dedicated Circuit

This means that while a residential kitchen refrigerator does not need to be on a dedicated circuit, using a dedicated circuit is certainly a good idea. Check your breaker panel with — or without — a circuit finder , or consult an electrician to inspect your home's wiring.

Snubber Not Installed

A snubber can be installed to reduce turn-on/turn-off voltage spikes. If nuisance tripping is the only issue, then adding a snubber may fix this issue. Consult an electrician.

Faulty GFCI Outlet

GFCI outlets generally have lives of about 7-10 years and may fail in 5 years. Test your outlet monthly.

• In the event of continuous tripping, replace the GFCI outlet.
• Call an electrician, or cut power to the circuit, then test that the circuit is dead.
• Transfer wires from one unit to the other.

Faulty Circuit Breaker

The circuit breaker is responsible for regulating the electrical current in your home. When your refrigerator is tripping a GFCI outlet, the corresponding breaker or outlet might be at fault rather than the GFCI.

• Consult an electrician if you are unsure about the electrical testing procedures.

GFCI Wired Incorrectly

Older fridges might not get along with GFCIs as well as newer fridges. If your fridge's receptacle is wired to the load side of the outlet instead of the line side, you may be experiencing nuisance trips. You may be able to bypass it. Keep in mind that everything downstream of the refrigerator outlet won't be protected if you do this, and you may need to add a GFCI to restore protection to the outlets beyond the fridge outlet.

• View this re-wiring video or this video and consult an electrician if unsure of the procedure.

Overloading Circuit

It may not be your GFCI tripping! It might be the circuit breaker! Especially if the reset button doesn't seem to work. It’s possible that you’re plugged into an overloaded circuit. If unchecked, this circuit could lead to a fire.

• If you’ve got any other major home appliances or electronics plugged into the same circuit as your fridge, relocate them to another outlet before calling an electrician.
• If your home refrigerator is tripping your circuit breaker, and can't run a new outlet, then move the fridge to an alternative power outlet.
• Verify that the breaker isn't tripping.
• If it trips in the alternative power outlet, call an electrician. They will help you run a new dedicated circuit for the fridge.

Neutral-Ground Short

A short is usually what causes the GFCI to trip, and if there is a neutral-ground short, the GFCI is doing its job.

• If your fridge trips once, and then constantly, test the plug to see if there's continuity between ground and hot or neutral.
• If there is a short, follow the circuit with a multimeter and figure out what component is responsible. Test each component for continuity to ground. A short looks like 0Ω to the ground.
• This will most likely be the compressor but may be the defrost heater or any other component.

Ground Fault

A ground fault occurs when electricity is sent through a different path than intended. Some causes for faults are:

• Bare or frayed wires and insulation
• Water leaks near electrical
• Pest damage to electrical systems
• Incorrectly wired electrical units

Ground faults that damage your electrical system can be extremely dangerous.

• Test your outlet with a receptacle tester. Ground faults should be inspected and corrected by an electrician.
• Simply replacing the GFCI will not solve the issue of the fault.

Faulty Refrigerator Wiring

Your fridge's internal wiring could be causing your GFCI to trip.

• Unplug and remove the lower back panel of your refrigerator.
• Inspect for damaged wires. If any are found, replace them with new wires and tape them securely in place

Additional Resources

Testing Fridge Compressor Relays

Testing Appliance Capacitors

Related Problems

Whirlpool Refrigerator

37 common problems

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How to Stop a Refrigerator From Tripping a GFCI Outlet: Essential Tips for Safe Operation

How to Stop a Refrigerator From Tripping a GFCI Outlet?

To stop a refrigerator from tripping a GFCI outlet, you can follow these steps:

1. Test the refrigerator in a different power outlet to see if it still trips.

2. If it doesn’t trip, reconfigure the circuit to have only the refrigerator connected to it.

3. Check the GFCI outlet for burned-out wires or loose connections.

4. Use a multimeter to test the outlet for continuity and replace any damaged wires.

5. Inspect the circuit breaker and breaker box for damage and replace if necessary.

6. Check the refrigerator’s wiring for damage and loose connections.

7. Test the defrost heater during the defrost cycle and replace if faulty.

8. If the issue persists, consider repair or replacement of the compressor and consult a professional technician.

9. If unsure or the problem persists, seek the assistance of a professional electrician.

Key Points:

• Test the refrigerator in a different power outlet
• Reconfigure the circuit to have only the refrigerator connected
• Check the GFCI outlet for burned-out wires or loose connections
• Use a multimeter to test the outlet for continuity and replace damaged wires
• Inspect the circuit breaker and breaker box for damage and replace if necessary
• Check the refrigerator’s wiring for damage and loose connections

Did You Know?

1. In some cases, the refrigerator’s compressor can cause interference with the GFCI outlet, leading to frequent tripping. Installing a dedicated circuit for the refrigerator can help prevent this issue.

2. Refrigerators often have a defrost cycle that can cause a surge in power consumption. If the GFCI outlet is not rated to handle this surge, it may repeatedly trip.

3. Certain models of refrigerators with built-in ice makers have a mechanism called a solenoid valve, which can draw high currents when the ice maker fills up. This increased electrical load can cause a GFCI outlet to trip.

4. If the ground wire inside the GFCI outlet is loose or not connected properly, it may falsely detect a ground fault and trip, even if there is no actual electrical leakage from the refrigerator.

5. Some refrigerators have electronic control boards that can be sensitive to power fluctuations. If the GFCI outlet is not providing a stable power supply, it may cause the control board to malfunction, resulting in frequent tripping.

Test Refrigerator With Alternative Power Outlet

If you find that your refrigerator keeps tripping the GFCI outlet, causing inconvenience and potential food spoilage, there are steps you can take to resolve the issue.

First , test the refrigerator by plugging it into an alternative power outlet. This will help determine if the problem lies with the refrigerator or the outlet itself.

• If the refrigerator does not trip when connected to the alternative power outlet, it indicates that the problem is likely with the initial GFCI outlet .

In this case, proceed with the following steps to identify and resolve the issue:

• Ensure that the GFCI outlet is functioning properly by resetting it. Sometimes, a simple reset can fix the problem.
• Check for any loose or damaged wires in the outlet. If you notice any issues, you may need to call a professional electrician to repair or replace the outlet.
• Avoid overloading the GFCI outlet by connecting additional appliances. If there are too many devices plugged into the outlet, it may trip frequently. Consider redistributing the load across multiple outlets.
• Consider replacing the GFCI outlet if it continues to trip even after performing the above steps. Over time, these outlets can wear out and become less effective.

“It can be frustrating to find out that your refrigerator keeps tripping the GFCI outlet, causing inconvenience and potential food spoilage. “

Please note that a GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) outlet is designed to protect against electrical shocks. If you are uncertain about how to proceed, it is recommended to consult a professional electrician for further assistance.

Reconfigure Circuit For Refrigerator

If you have confirmed that the refrigerator is not the source of the GFCI tripping, the next step is to reconfigure the circuit for the refrigerator so that it is the only appliance connected to it. Other appliances that draw significant power, especially when starting up, can cause the GFCI to trip due to overload. By dedicating a circuit solely to the refrigerator, you can eliminate the potential for other appliances triggering the GFCI.

To reconfigure the circuit , consult an electrician who can assess your electrical panel and make the necessary adjustments. This will ensure that the refrigerator has its dedicated circuit and minimize the chances of GFCI tripping.

Check Power Outlet For Issues

In some cases, the GFCI outlet itself may be the source of the problem. Over time, wires can become burned-out or connections may become loose, causing the GFCI to trip. To address this, turn off the power at the circuit breaker and remove the cover to the outlet for inspection.

Take a close look at the wiring in the outlet and check for any signs of damage or loose connections . If you find any issues, it is recommended to replace the outlet or seek professional assistance to ensure proper repair.

• Turn off the power at the circuit breaker
• Remove the cover to the GFCI outlet for inspection.
• Check the wiring for signs of damage or loose connections.
• Replace the outlet or seek professional assistance if necessary.

It is important to address any electrical issues promptly to ensure safety.

Use Multimeter To Test Outlet For Continuity

To diagnose potential faults with the GFCI outlet, a multimeter can be used to test for continuity. A multimeter is a handy tool that measures electrical current , voltage , and resistance . Set the multimeter to the continuity test mode and place the probes on the corresponding terminals of the outlet.

If the multimeter shows a continuous path , the outlet is functioning correctly. However, if there is no continuity , it indicates a problem with the outlet and replacement may be necessary. It is crucial to use caution and, if needed, consult an electrician to ensure safety during this testing process.

Inspect Circuit Breaker And Breaker Box

While troubleshooting the GFCI tripping issue, inspect the circuit breaker and breaker box for any signs of damage or wear . Corrosion, cracks, or other visible issues may indicate that the breaker is malfunctioning , leading to the GFCI tripping.

If you notice any problems with the circuit breaker or breaker box , it is wise to replace them to ensure proper functioning of the electrical system. It is recommended to consult an electrician to perform this replacement, as working with electrical components can be dangerous and should be done by a professional.

• Inspect the circuit breaker and breaker box for any signs of damage or wear
• Corrosion, cracks, or other visible issues may indicate a malfunctioning breaker
• Replace the circuit breaker or breaker box if problems are found
• Consult an electrician for professional assistance

Inspect Refrigerator Wiring For Damage

Inspecting the wiring within the refrigerator is crucial to troubleshooting GFCI tripping . First, pull the refrigerator away from the wall and remove the lower back panel for access to the wiring.

Take a careful look at the wiring for visible damage , such as frayed or exposed wires. Also, check for loose connections that may cause electrical problems . If any damage or loose connections are detected, it is recommended to seek professional assistance to repair or replace the affected components.

Test Defrost Heater For GFCI Tripping

The defrost heater in the refrigerator is responsible for preventing ice buildup on the evaporator coil. Sometimes, a faulty defrost heater can cause the GFCI to trip during the defrost cycle.

To test this, reset the timer for the defrost cycle and observe whether the GFCI trips during this period.

If the GFCI trips specifically during the defrost cycle, it indicates a problem with the defrost heater. In this case, it is recommended to replace the defective defrost heater to eliminate the tripping issue.

• Reset the timer for the defrost cycle and observe if the GFCI trips.
• If the GFCI trips during the defrost cycle, it indicates a faulty defrost heater.
• Replace the defective defrost heater to solve the tripping problem.

Note: The defrost heater prevents ice buildup on the evaporator coil and can cause the GFCI to trip if it is faulty.

Consider Repair Or Replacement Options For Defective Compressor

If none of the previous steps have successfully identified the cause of the GFCI tripping, a defective compressor may be the culprit . The compressor is a vital component of the refrigerator’s cooling system. It compresses the refrigerant, allowing the refrigerator to maintain its optimal temperature.

A malfunctioning compressor can lead to electrical issues, including GFCI tripping. In such cases, it is worth considering repair or replacement options for the compressor . It is advisable to consult with a qualified technician or contact the refrigerator manufacturer for guidance in this situation.

Seek Professional Electrician For Assistance

When dealing with electrical issues, especially if you are uncertain or unable to identify the cause of the GFCI tripping , it is always recommended to seek the assistance of a professional electrician. Electrical systems can be complex and potentially dangerous to handle without proper knowledge and training.

A professional electrician will have the expertise and equipment necessary to diagnose and resolve the issue safely. They can also ensure compliance with electrical codes and regulations , providing peace of mind and optimal safety for your home.

A refrigerator tripping a GFCI outlet can be a frustrating problem to deal with. By following the outlined steps, including:

• Testing the refrigerator with an alternative power outlet
• Reconfiguring the circuit
• Inspecting the power outlet and circuit breaker
• Examining refrigerator wiring
• Testing the defrost heater
• Considering repair or replacement options for a defective compressor

You can effectively troubleshoot and resolve the issue. Remember, if you are unsure or unable to address the problem , seek the assistance of a qualified electrician to ensure safety and proper resolution.

Frequently Asked Questions

What would cause a refrigerator to trip a gfci.

One possible reason for a refrigerator to trip a GFCI is a faulty compressor or motor. If the compressor or motor has internal damage or is wearing out, it may create irregular electrical flow when starting up, leading to variations in the current. As a result, the GFCI may detect this inconsistency and trip to shut off power.

Another potential cause could be a short circuit or ground fault within the refrigerator’s electrical components. If there is a faulty wiring connection or damaged insulation, it can disrupt the electrical flow and cause the GFCI to trip. This could occur when the refrigerator is in use, especially during the startup of the compressor when there may be increased electrical demand and the risk of minor electrical spikes.

How do I stop my fridge from tripping the power?

To prevent your fridge from tripping the power, you can try a few steps. Firstly, check if there are any loose or damaged cords or plugs. If you find any issues, replace them promptly. Additionally, make sure that the fridge is not overloaded with too many items or obstructed by anything. It’s essential to keep the airflow around the refrigerator unobstructed to avoid overheating. Lastly, consider hiring a professional to inspect the internal wiring of the appliance if the issue persists.

Is it OK to plug a refrigerator into a GFCI outlet?

Yes, it is safe to plug a refrigerator into a GFCI outlet. In fact, it is recommended by the National Electrical Code for improved safety. By grounding the GFCI system, it ensures that any low-impedance fault path is detected and addressed, providing an added layer of protection for your family and the refrigerator.

How do I stop my freezer from tripping my GFCI?

Another potential solution is to replace the GFCI outlet with a new one specifically designed for refrigerators. This type of outlet is known as a GFCI protected duplex outlet, and it is designed to handle the heavy electrical loads that refrigerators and freezers require. By using this specialized outlet, you can ensure that your freezer is properly protected without experiencing tripping issues.

References: 1 , 2 , 3 , 4

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Why Is My Refrigerator Tripping the GFCI Outlet?

A Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) is an important safety device that’s designed to protect you from electrical shocks and other hazards. If your refrigerator trips the GFCI, it can be a sign of a problem that needs to be addressed. 

This article will discuss the reasons behind refrigerator circuit trips and how you can fix them.

What Is GFCI?

A GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) is a safety device that protects against electrical shock by quickly shutting off power to a circuit when it detects an imbalance between the hot and neutral wires. This device is designed to protect people from electrical shock by quickly breaking the circuit if it senses a ground fault, which can occur when electrical current strays from its intended path.

Causes of Refrigerator Circuit Trips

There are a number of factors that can cause a refrigerator circuit to trip the GFCI outlet. We’ve included some of the most common causes, below.

Check for Overloading

The first thing you should check is if the outlet is overloaded. If there are too many appliances plugged into one outlet, it can cause a circuit trip. Try unplugging some of the appliances and see if the problem persists.

Check for Short Circuits

A short circuit can also cause a circuit trip. To check for a short circuit, unplug the refrigerator and use a multimeter to test the continuity of the wires. The wires will show a low resistance reading if there is a short circuit.

Check for Ground Fault

A ground fault can also cause a circuit trip. To check for a ground fault, unplug the refrigerator and use a multimeter to test the continuity of the ground wire. The multimeter will show a low resistance reading if there is a ground fault.

Replace the Outlet

If the problem persists even after checking for the above causes, it might be time to replace the outlet. A faulty outlet can cause a circuit trip, so replacing it with a new one might fix the issue.

Incorrect Circuit Size

If the circuit breaker for the refrigerator is not sized correctly for the appliance, it can cause the GFCI to trip frequently. This is because the breaker is not able to handle the amount of current the refrigerator requires. If you suspect an incorrect circuit size, consult an electrician to have the circuit breaker replaced.

A refrigerator circuit trip can be a major inconvenience, but it is usually a simple problem to fix. Following the steps outlined in this article, you can troubleshoot the issue and prevent it from happening again.

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Why Does My Fridge Keep Tripping the Breaker?

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If you’ve ever experienced the frustration of your fridge fridge keeps tripping breaker, you’re not alone. Many homeowners and tenants encounter this issue, and it can be quite perplexing. A tripping breaker not only disrupts the proper functioning of your refrigerator but also raises concerns about electrical safety.

Common Causes of Refrigerator Circuit Breaker Trips

There are some common causes behind the problem of a fridge tripping breaker:

• Overloaded Circuits;
• Short Circuits;
• Old Wires and Insulation;
• Faulty GFCI;
• Damaged Power Cord;
• Damaged Outlet;
• Issues in the Breaker Box;
• Faulty Compressor;

Overloaded Circuits

If your refrigerator keeps tripping the breaker, it can be attributed to an overloaded circuit. Overloading happens when multiple electrical appliances are connected to a single circuit, surpassing its power capacity. Refrigerators are known to be high-power devices, and if they share a circuit with other energy-intensive equipment like microwaves or dishwashers, the circuit can become overwhelmed. This excessive power demand triggers the breaker to trip, serving as a protective measure.

To avoid this issue, it’s crucial to distribute the electrical load evenly among different circuits. Consider connecting your refrigerator to a dedicated circuit that can handle its power requirements without overburdening it. If you notice that your fridge is sharing a circuit with other energy-consuming appliances, it’s advisable to reorganize and redistribute them accordingly.

By ensuring that your refrigerator has its own circuit or is connected with compatible devices, you can prevent overloading and subsequent breaker trips. This simple adjustment will help maintain a stable electrical supply, allowing your fridge to operate smoothly without causing disruptions or safety concerns. Remember, proper circuit management is key to avoiding potential hazards and ensuring the reliable performance of your appliances.

Short Circuits

A short circuit is another frequent culprit behind a fridge that keeps tripping breaker. It happens when there is a direct and unintended connection between the hot wire and either the neutral wire or the ground wire. This connection bypasses the normal electrical resistance, leading to a sudden surge of current and prompting the circuit breaker to trip as a safety precaution. Short circuits can occur due to various factors, such as damaged wires, loose connections, or faulty electrical components within the refrigerator.

If you suspect a short circuit as the cause of your refrigerator tripping the breaker, it’s essential to take immediate action. Start by unplugging the fridge and examining the power cord for any visible signs of damage or frayed wires. Carefully inspect the outlet as well to ensure it is not damaged or worn. If you discover any issues, it is recommended to replace the power cord or repair the outlet before reconnecting the refrigerator. In cases where the short circuit is not apparent from a visual inspection, it is advisable to seek the assistance of a qualified electrician. They have the expertise to diagnose and resolve complex electrical problems, ensuring the safety and proper functioning of your refrigerator. Remember, addressing short circuits promptly is crucial to prevent potential electrical hazards and damage to your appliance.

Old Wires and Insulation

Outdated wiring and insulation can be another underlying cause of your refrigerator tripping the breaker. As electrical systems age, the wiring can deteriorate, resulting in exposed or frayed wires. Moreover, worn-out insulation may no longer offer sufficient protection, heightening the likelihood of electrical faults and circuit breaker trips. If your home has older electrical wiring, it’s crucial to have it evaluated by a professional electrician to ensure its safety and proper functioning.

During an inspection, the electrician will assess the condition of the wiring, checking for any signs of wear, damage, or outdated components. They may recommend rewiring or upgrading the electrical system to meet current safety standards. By addressing old wiring and insulation issues, you can mitigate the risk of electrical malfunctions, reduce the frequency of breaker trips, and safeguard your refrigerator’s performance.

It’s important to remember that working with electrical systems can be hazardous, so it’s best to leave any repairs or upgrades to qualified professionals. They have the necessary knowledge and experience to handle electrical projects safely and effectively. By investing in updated wiring and insulation, you not only enhance the reliability of your refrigerator but also improve the overall electrical safety of your home.

Faulty GFCI

A Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) plays a crucial role in safeguarding against electrical shocks. If your refrigerator is plugged into a GFCI outlet and you experience frequent breaker trips, a faulty GFCI could be the root cause. Over time, GFCIs can wear out or become overly sensitive to even minor electrical imbalances, leading them to trip unnecessarily. When this happens, it is important to address the issue promptly to ensure the safe operation of your refrigerator.

Replacing a faulty GFCI outlet is a recommended course of action. You can find GFCIs at most hardware stores, and they are designed to be easy to install. However, if you are unsure about the process or would prefer assistance, consulting with a professional electrician is a wise choice. They possess the expertise to accurately diagnose the problem and install a new GFCI outlet if necessary.

Remember, GFCIs are vital for electrical safety, so it’s essential to address any issues promptly. By ensuring the proper functioning of your GFCI outlet, you not only protect yourself and your family from potential electrical hazards but also maintain the reliable performance of your refrigerator.

Damaged Power Cord

A damaged power cord is another potential cause of refrigerator circuit breaker problems. When the power cord becomes frayed, cut, or otherwise compromised, it poses electrical hazards and can result in intermittent connections. These unstable connections can cause power fluctuations, triggering the circuit breaker to trip as a safety measure. To prevent this issue, it’s important to regularly inspect the power cord of your refrigerator and promptly address any signs of damage.

During your inspection, carefully examine the power cord for any visible signs of wear and tear, such as frayed or exposed wires. If you notice any damage, it’s crucial to replace the power cord to ensure the safe and reliable operation of your refrigerator.

When replacing a power cord, it’s essential to use a cord that matches the manufacturer’s specifications and guidelines. You can typically find suitable replacement cords at appliance stores or by contacting the refrigerator’s manufacturer directly. If you are uncertain about the replacement process or prefer assistance, consulting with a qualified technician or an electrician is advisable.

By maintaining a well-functioning power cord, you can reduce the risk of breaker trips and ensure the efficient and safe performance of your refrigerator.

Damaged Outlet

Sometimes, the problem behind your refrigerator tripping the breaker may stem from the outlet itself. A damaged outlet with loose or deteriorating connections can lead to an unstable electrical supply to your refrigerator. This instability can cause frequent breaker trips, disrupting the proper functioning of your appliance. If you suspect that the outlet is at fault, it is important to address the issue promptly.

Firstly, ensure your safety by turning off the power to the outlet at the breaker box. Then, carefully inspect the outlet for any visible signs of damage, such as loose or corroded wires, or cracks in the outlet plate. If you notice any problems, it is highly recommended to contact a qualified electrician to evaluate and repair the outlet.

An electrician will have the expertise to identify and rectify any issues with the outlet, ensuring a secure and reliable electrical connection for your refrigerator. They may need to replace the outlet entirely or address any wiring or connection problems. Remember, tampering with electrical outlets can be dangerous and should only be done by a trained professional. Prioritizing safety and seeking professional assistance will help prevent further problems and ensure the smooth operation of your refrigerator.

Issues in the Breaker Box

If you’re experiencing frequent breaker trips with your refrigerator, it’s essential to consider the condition of your breaker box. Loose connections, faulty breakers, or an outdated electrical panel can all contribute to this recurring issue. To address these problems and ensure the proper functioning of your refrigerator, it’s advisable to consult a professional electrician.

An electrician will thoroughly inspect your breaker box to identify any loose or damaged connections. They will also assess the performance of the breakers within the box, checking for signs of wear or malfunction. In some cases, an outdated electrical panel may be the root cause of the problem. In such situations, the electrician may recommend upgrading the panel to a more modern and reliable version.

By addressing these issues within the breaker box, the electrician can help prevent frequent breaker trips and ensure a stable electrical supply to your refrigerator. They will recommend appropriate solutions based on their assessment, which may include replacing faulty breakers, tightening loose connections, or upgrading the electrical panel.

Remember, working with the breaker box requires specialized knowledge and expertise. It’s crucial to leave this task to a professional electrician to guarantee your safety and avoid further electrical complications. They will handle the necessary repairs or upgrades to keep your refrigerator running smoothly without tripping the breaker.

Faulty Compressor

The compressor plays a crucial role in the cooling system of your refrigerator. However, if it experiences faults or malfunctions, it can lead to excessive power consumption and overload the circuit, resulting in the breaker tripping. When faced with such issues, it is important to address the problem promptly.

If you suspect a problem with the compressor, it is advisable to seek the assistance of a refrigerator technician. These professionals possess the necessary expertise to diagnose and resolve compressor-related problems. They can accurately assess the condition of the compressor, identify any faults, and recommend the appropriate course of action.

In some cases, the compressor may require repair or replacement. This task should be carried out by qualified technicians who specialize in refrigerator repairs. They have the knowledge and tools to handle compressor issues safely and effectively.

If your refrigerator is still under warranty, contacting the manufacturer’s support can also be a viable option. They can provide guidance and direct you to authorized service centers that can handle compressor-related problems.

By addressing compressor issues promptly and seeking professional help, you can ensure the optimal performance of your refrigerator and prevent further refrigerator breaker keeps tripping. Remember to consult experts in the field to receive accurate diagnosis and appropriate solutions for any compressor-related problems.

What to Do When Your Refrigerator Continues to Trip the Breaker

Dealing with a fridge that keeps tripping the breaker can be frustrating, but there are steps you can take to address the issue:

Disconnect other appliances. If your refrigerator shares a circuit with other high-power appliances, consider unplugging or redistributing them to reduce the load on the circuit.

Plug into a different outlet. Try connecting your fridge to a different outlet on a separate circuit to determine if the issue persists. This step can help identify whether the problem lies with the appliance or the electrical supply.

Check for electrical issues. Inspect the power cord, outlet, and breaker box for any visible signs of damage or loose connections. If you notice any problems, consult a qualified electrician for repairs.

Consult a professional. If the breaker continues to trip even after troubleshooting, it’s best to seek assistance from a refrigerator technician or an electrician experienced in appliance electrical systems. They can diagnose the problem accurately and provide appropriate solutions.

Preventive Measures to Avoid Your Fridge Tripping the Circuit Breaker

Taking proactive steps to prevent your fridge from tripping the circuit breaker can save you time, money, and the hassle of dealing with frequent breaker trips. Here are some preventive measures you can implement:

Be mindful of the electrical load on the circuit where your refrigerator is connected. Avoid connecting other high-power appliances to the same circuit to prevent overloading.

Ensure that your refrigerator’s temperature settings are appropriate for efficient operation. Extremely low or high settings can cause the compressor to work harder, potentially leading to fridge compressor tripping.

Regularly check the door seal and gaskets for any signs of wear or damage. Air leaks can disrupt the cooling process, forcing the compressor to run longer and draw more power.

Keep the air vents at the back or underneath the refrigerator clean and free from obstructions. Proper airflow is essential for efficient cooling and can prevent unnecessary strain on the compressor.

Ensure the defrost drain is clear and free from blockages. A clogged defrost drain can lead to ice buildup and cooling issues, potentially causing the breaker to trip.

Inspect the insulation around electrical wiring and components in your refrigerator. Worn-out or damaged insulation can increase the risk of electrical faults and trips.

By implementing these preventive measures and addressing any underlying electrical issues promptly, you can minimize the chances of your fridge tripping the circuit breaker and ensure its smooth and safe operation.

When a fridge breaker keeps tripping it can be a frustrating and concerning issue. Understanding the common causes, troubleshooting steps, and preventive measures can help you resolve the problem effectively. If you’re unsure or uncomfortable with electrical repairs, it’s always best to seek professional assistance from qualified technicians or electricians. Remember, prioritizing electrical safety is crucial to safeguarding your home and appliances.

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Refrigerator Tripping Circuit Breaker: 7 Common Reasons (Solved)

We understand the frustration that comes with a refrigerator constantly tripping the circuit breaker. It’s not just an inconvenience; it can also lead to spoilage of food and unnecessary repair costs.

In this article, we’ll delve into the common reasons behind your refrigerator’s electrical hiccups and provide some practical solutions to get your fridge back in top shape.

• 1.1 1. Overloading the Circuit:
• 1.2 2. Faulty Wiring or Outlet:
• 1.3 3. Compressor Issues:
• 1.4 4. Refrigerator Overload:
• 1.5 5. Aging Appliances:
• 1.6 Final Thoughts
• 1.7 Related Articles
• 1.8 References

Refrigerator Tripping Circuit Breaker: 7 Common Reasons

Refrigerator tripping circuit breaker is commonly caused by overload circuit, faulty wiring, fridge compressor issues, overloaded or aging fridge. 

Now we have answered the main question let’s dive into troubleshooting.

1. Overloading the Circuit:

One of the primary reasons your refrigerator might be tripping the circuit breaker is overloading. Refrigerators require a dedicated circuit to ensure they have a stable power supply. If your fridge shares a circuit with other high-wattage appliances or devices, it may exceed the circuit’s capacity, leading to tripping.

Possible Solution:

Check the other devices connected to the same circuit and consider redistributing them to different circuits. If possible, have a dedicated circuit installed for your refrigerator.

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2. Faulty Wiring or Outlet:

Faulty wiring or an inadequate electrical outlet can also contribute to your refrigerator causing the circuit breaker to trip. Damaged wires or loose connections increase the risk of electrical shorts, disrupting the power supply.

Inspect the wiring and outlet that your refrigerator is plugged into. If you notice any signs of wear, tear, or loose connections, consult with a professional electrician to repair or replace the faulty components.

3. Compressor Issues:

The compressor is the heart of your refrigerator, responsible for maintaining the right temperature. If the compressor is faulty, it can draw excessive power, causing the circuit breaker to trip.

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If you suspect an issue with the compressor, it’s advisable to seek the assistance of a qualified appliance repair technician. They can diagnose the problem, repair or replace the compressor, ensuring optimal performance.

4. Refrigerator Overload:

An overloaded refrigerator can also strain its components, leading to increased power consumption. This can trigger the circuit breaker to trip, acting as a safety measure to prevent electrical hazards.

Review the contents of your refrigerator and ensure it’s not packed to the brim. An organized and well-arranged fridge allows for proper air circulation, reducing the workload on the compressor.

5. Aging Appliances:

As appliances age, their components may wear out or become less efficient. An older refrigerator may experience issues that lead to increased power consumption and, subsequently, circuit breaker tripping.

Consider the age of your refrigerator. If it’s nearing the end of its lifespan, investing in a newer, energy-efficient model may be a cost-effective solution in the long run.

Final Thoughts

In summary, a refrigerator tripping the circuit breaker can be attributed to various factors, from electrical issues to appliance-related problems.

By identifying the root cause and implementing the suggested solutions, you can ensure your refrigerator operates efficiently, keeping your food fresh and your energy bills in check.

If problems persist, don’t hesitate to seek professional assistance to safeguard both your appliance and your home’s electrical system.

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Does A Refrigerator Need To Be On A Gfci Circuit? (Benefits & Useful Tips)

You won’t find a home that doesn’t have a refrigerator nowadays. And most homes are outfitted with ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCI) as well. But does the refrigerator have to be hooked up to a GFCI? And if it’s not, what could happen?

You may also be wondering how to identify a tripped GFCI, as well as what you must do when your refrigerator keeps tripping this device. For answers to these questions and other relevant information, read through this article, as here we discuss everything you should know when your refrigerator is connected to a GFCI.

What Is a GFCI?

A GFCI is a device that measures and monitors how much electrical current is moving through a circuit. If the circuit is suddenly overwhelmed by a strong electrical current, power to the circuit will be cut off by the GFCI immediately.

These devices were invented to prevent fatal shocks that occur randomly and without warning. There are many kinds of GFCIs, including GFCI receptacles , GFCI circuit breakers, and portable GFCIs.

Where Are GFCIs Used?

GFCIs are usually used in areas where there’s often water or moisture. Therefore, kitchens, bathrooms, crawlspaces, basements, and outdoor living spaces often include GFCIs.

And even in rooms where there’s no access to the water supply, GFCIs can be incredibly helpful and protective. In short, if you want to feel safer around your appliances at home, it’s best to use GFCIs wherever possible.

Does a Refrigerator Need a GFCI?

Since refrigerators are often connected to the water supply and almost always create moisture, it may be in your best interest to connect this appliance to a GFCI. Moreover, a refrigerator uses a lot of po wer , which means it’s more prone to causing power surges.

This explains why in a lot of places, homeowners are required by law to have their refrigerator connected to a GFCI. But as far as the National Electric Code (NEC)  is concerned, there’s no explicit mention of refrigerators needing GFCIs to function properly and safely.

That being said, the NEC specifically states that GFCIs should be used in locations where appliances can be exposed to water. If you’re unsure of whether or not a GFCI is necessary, talk to a professional electrician. They’ll be able to assess the situation and tell you what the best course of action is.

If getting professional advice isn’t possible at the moment, it’s better to be safe than sorry, i.e. you should connect the fridge to a GFCI. After all, installing these devices isn’t that expensive.

Instances When You May Need a GFCI

There are several instances when having a refrigerator connected to a GFCI will prove to be useful. These instances are briefly discussed below. Remember that the consequences of not having a GFCI can be harmful and even fatal.

1. The Refrigerator Is Running at Full Capacity for a Long Time

If your refrigerator has been running at full capacity for a long time, it’s more likely that a power surge will occur. And in this instance, if you don’t have a GFCI, a rogue current could shock you. Such a current could also lead to an electrical fire which causes substantial property damage.

But even if you have your refrigerator connected to a GFCI, you should not run it at full capacity for a long time, as this can rapidly decrease its lifespan and make it more prone to malfunctioning.

2. The Refrigerator Is Old

Old refrigerators that utilize outdated components are more prone to having connectivity issues that can cause rogue currents. Therefore, an old refrigerator can benefit from being hooked up to a GFCI, though it needs to be compatible with the device in order to work properly.

Note:  If you can’t find a GFCI that’s suitable for your old refrigerator, it’s probably best to replace the refrigerator .

3. The Refrigerator Can’t Release Exhaust Properly

Most people don’t associate a refrigerator with hot air , but these appliances release warm air while running, usually at the bottom or back of the appliance. And if your refrigerator can’t vent exhaust properly, such can cause the interior of the appliance to be warmer than usual.

This backed-up warm air may also create moisture in areas where there’s not supposed to be moisture, including the section of the appliance where the wires are located. And if moisture does affect the wires, this is one instance when it’s critically important to have a GFCI connected, as this device should prevent a fire from starting.

4. There Are Malfunctioning Components

It goes without saying that a malfunctioning refrigerator is more prone to having electrical issues than one that’s running properly. But most of the time, you can’t tell your system is malfunctioning until it actually demonstrates a problem.

And in the case of an electrical issue, the last thing you want is to experience a shock from a rogue current to be that alerts you that there’s a problem. For this reason, it’s best to have the refrigerator connected to a GFCI regardless of its current functionality, as this way you won’t be caught off guard and harmed.

Note:  Just because a GFCI tripped doesn’t mean there’s a malfunction. This is why a professional should be brought in when you can’t pinpoint what’s causing the trips.

Can a Refrigerator Trip a GFCI?

Yes, a refrigerator can cause a GFCI to trip. This would happen if there’s too much power traveling through the circuit. And when this happens, your refrigerator will shut off.

The reason why some people don’t have their refrigerator connected to a GFCI is that they don’t want the appliance to trip and shut off without them knowing; such could lead to spoiled food and wasted money.

The fact is, a lot of heavy-duty appliances  can cause a GFCI to trip unnecessarily, and it’s annoying having to turn your appliances back on manually when it seems like the trip occurred for no reason.

How to Know if Your Refrigerator Is Tripping the GFCI

If your refrigerator is connected to a GFCI, it could trip for a variety of reasons. Below are four factors that can lead to a GFCI tripping:

1. The Fridge Isn’t the Only Device Connected to the GFCI

If your refrigerator is sharing a GFCI with another appliance, this configuration could cause the GFCI to trip and shut off both appliances. The problem here is that there’s too much power continuously moving through the circuit. And with both appliances drawing power from the same circuit, the chances of a surge happening increase dramatically.

So while it’s cheaper to have GFCIs on only a few outlets , this setup can be irritating if you constantly have to reset the GFCIs because they trip constantly.

2. Faulty or Poorly Installed Wiring

Wiring that’s faulty or poorly installed can lead to tripping as well. In this case, you would need a professional electrician to fix the problem.

3. Water Has Pooled Around the Fridge

If there’s a pool of water under your refrigerator, it’s likely the GFCI will trip to prevent a surge. Clean up the water and then see if the device still trips. If it does, you need to identify where the moisture is coming from and address this problem.

4. The GFCI Is Manufactured Poorly

Some GFCIs are manufactured poorly. If this is the case, your refrigerator may trip often and never for a legitimate reason. In this case, frequent tripping will only stop once you remove the defective GFCI.

How to Prevent a Refrigerator From Tripping a GFCI

If you’re certain that the refrigerator is what’s causing the GFCI to trip, there are some things you can do:

First, try installing a snubber . This will go between the fridge and the GFCI, and it’ll reduce interference to ensure better connectivity.

If this doesn’t work, try disengaging the ice maker. If your refrigerator has a defrost heater, disengage this as well. These functions may be convenient when the system is working properly, but they can cause your refrigerator to trip a GFCI.

After determining that the GFCI needs to be replaced, this is exactly what you should do. You can find these at any local or big-box hardware store. You can also buy these online.

If you’re not familiar with installing GFCIs, all you have to do is hire a professional electrician. They’ll install your device and also provide useful tips so you don’t have to deal with tripping often.

In the end, while you may not be required by law to have your refrigerator connected to a GFCI, there are many reasons why doing so is beneficial. The bottom line is that connecting your fridge to a GFCI will provide both safety and peace of mind.

And provided you don’t do anything that causes the device to trip unnecessarily, it’ll provide numerous benefits and little if any, downside. GFCIs can be found in homes modern and old, which should underscore precisely why they’re valuable and not going anywhere any time soon.

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Tips On How To Stop A Refrigerator From Tripping A GFCI Outlet

Are you experiencing your refrigerator tripping a GFCI outlet often? You must not ignore the problem if it happens since tripping the GFCI outlet can be more problematic than you may expect. When the refrigerator trips the GFCI outlet too frequently, it will shut off randomly. As a result, your stored food items will spoil and spread a foul odor.

Thus, you must find a way to stop the refrigerator from tripping the GFCI. But, do you know how to stop a refrigerator from tipping a GFCI frequently? 

You may try resetting the GFCI outlet, checking and replacing the power cord, observing for circuit overloading, and finding any defects in the power outlet and plug. Finally, you must also check and repair the refrigerator’s compressor if need be.

How to Stop a Refrigerator from Tripping A GFCI Outlet

The ground-fault circuit interrupter or GFCI is used to monitor the current flow and voltage of the connected appliance. When the GFCI outlet observes any irregularity in the current or voltage, it will trip over and shut off the appliance to save it from damage. That’s why it has become an integral part of the refrigerators at home.

However, it can be annoying when the refrigerator keeps tripping the GFCI outlet too frequently. At the first point, it will spoil the food items. Secondly, continuous tripping over the GFCI outlet might damage the refrigerator even.

Try resetting the GFCI outlet:

Since GFCI outlets are highly sensitive, they may even shut off when they shouldn’t. It will trip over even with the slightest irregularities in the current flow through the wiring. Thus, it will trip over, often referred to as “nuisance tripping.”

When it happens, reset the GFCI outlet. Then, try observing the refrigerator to see if it happens again. In most cases, the refrigerator won’t trip the GFCI outlet anymore. Nonetheless, if the appliance trips over even after resetting the GFCI outlet, you need to go deeper to find the solution.

Check and replace the power cord and plug:

At times, the power cord or the plug’s prongs may be damaged or defective. When the power cord is defective, the current flow will be irregular. Similarly, defective prongs of the power cord may be responsible for voltage up and down into the wiring. As a result, the GFCI outlet will trip over since it will sense the voltage and current flow irregularities.

When you see any damage or defects in the power cord and plug prongs, you must fix it ASAP. If you can’t fix it, you better replace the cord or the plug.

Connect the refrigerator with a dedicated circuit:

In rare cases, the circuit of your refrigerator connection may overload. When you see the GFCI outlet tripping over frequently, the circuit overloading might be the primary reason. Multiple connections on the same circuit cause it.

When multiple home appliances connect with a similar circuit, the voltage will have trouble flowing properly. Thus, the current flow will be irregular to force the GFCI to trip over frequently. The solution is to use a dedicated circuit and outlet for the refrigerator. When you connect the refrigerator with a single circuit and outlet, the voltage will be regular, and the appliance won’t trip the GFCI randomly.

Reconfigure the circuit:

Nonetheless, if the refrigerator still trips over the GFCI, the problem is deeper. In most cases, the circuit you are using for the refrigerator is inappropriate. The circuit and outlet will fail to load the voltage the machine needs to operate properly. So, it would be best if you reconfigured the circuit to use it properly with the refrigerator.

In the refrigerator’s user manual, you will find the voltage and current output required for the circuit. Ensure that the dedicated circuit you use for the appliance has the suggested voltage and current rating.

Use the right outlet and circuit breaker:

Like the right circuit for the refrigerator, a proper outlet is also essential. You need to check that the outlet you use to connect the refrigerator is right and working properly. The checking process of the outlet follows these steps:

• Turn off the power of your corresponding circuit breaker for the refrigerator.
• Remove the circuit breaker cover to look inside it.
• Carefully check the wiring and connections of the outlet . Sometimes the connection or wiring may get burnt due to the overflow of the current. If you find the wiring or connections burnt out, you need to replace the outlet wiring immediately.
• When you have found the wiring and connections in proper condition, you need to test the outlet. For this, connect the multimeter with the outlet and test its continuity.
• You need to replace the outlet if you find any discontinuity in it. However, you shouldn’t replace the outlet unless you are skilled in handling electric wiring. Otherwise, call for a professional electrician.

Similarly, you must check the circuit breaker. If it is defected or damaged, you must also replace it.

Read: Best Outdoor GFCI Outlet for Electric Hazard Safety

Check and repair the refrigerator wiring and compressor:

Sometimes the problem might not be with the electrical wiring and connection but with the refrigerator itself. So, you need to check the wiring of the appliance. You will have to access the wiring by removing the lower back panel of the refrigerator. If the wiring seems damaged or defective, you need to take the refrigerator for servicing. The center will replace the wiring.

Finally, a problematic compressor or defrost heater can also force the device to trip down the GFCI outlet. You can reset the defrost cycle of the heater to check it. Also, if any of the suggestions above don’t work, the compressor is the reason the machine trips overdue to GFCI.

Therefore, you have to take the refrigerator to repair the defrost heater or compressor to the service center. If you still have the warranty for the refrigerator, the service will be free of cost. Or, you will need to pay for it.

A GFCI outlet connects with the refrigerator to safeguard it from voltage irregularities. However, when the GFCI outlet of the device trips over too frequently, there must be something wrong. At that moment, you must check the entire system.

You can follow our guidelines on stopping a refrigerator from tripping a GFCI outlet to check the system. Once you have found the problem, fix it to stop the appliance from tripping the GFCI to spoil the food.

I’m James. The author of Electricalaffairs.com . It’s been my passion to deal with power tools and gears. This website is mainly to talk about electrical wirings, lighting, various power source tools and accessories. I want to explore tackles and help people to grow their basic knowledge about electrical things. I would also like to help people to pick the right power tool for their daily needs.

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7 Reasons Your Whirlpool Refrigerator Keeps Tripping GFCI!

By - Ron Singh

Updated - November 27, 2023

Refrigerators & Freezer

A Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) is a critical part of every electrical appliance in the home.

A GFCI puts your safety first in case there is an unusual surge of electrical energy going through your appliances.

Knowing this, as a safety-conscious person , you would be alarmed when your Whirlpool refrigerator’s GFCI keeps tripping. 

A Whirlpool refrigerator keeps tripping GFCI for several reasons. These include a faulty fan, a defective compressor, or issues with the defrost heater. Also, an overloaded circuit, earth leaks, bad wiring, and a short circuit could cause the GFCI to trip.  

Table of Contents

Why Does My Whirlpool Fridge Keep Tripping the GFCI Breaker?  

Your Whirlpool fridge keeps tripping the GFCI breaker because the fridge is defrosting or has a short circuit .

It is common to experience a tripping GFCI breaker with Whirlpool fridges, and there are several reasons for it. First, most cases are known to happen while the fridge thaws out. 

It is particularly alarming when your GFCI breaker keeps tripping because the chances of getting electrocuted are more probable.

Below are the reasons why your whirlpool fridge keeps tripping the GFCI breaker; 

#1. Accumulation of Water

An accumulation of moisture is one of the common causes of GFCI tripping in a Whirlpool fridge.

When a leakage affects the wires, the GFCI breaker gets tripped . This trip is because a GFCI is to turn off to alert you of the danger of water accumulation around any exposed wires.

As long as the hot and neutral wires of the GFCI circuit breaker are correct, contact with water will make it trip. 

#2. Defrosting the Fridge

Most Whirlpool fridge owners who complain about a GFCI trip experience it while defrosting their fridge .

While you defrost your fridge, the GFCI circuit breaker of your whirlpool fridge could detect electrical leaks and begin to trip.

 When your defrost heater is defective, it would randomly defrost the ice in your fridge and cause water accumulation. This water accumulation will then cause your GFCI to trip.  

#3. The Fan is Faulty

Whirlpool fridges that cool by fans can experience GFCI tripping when the fan is faulty. For example, the fan could develop a fault when it has dirt or debris and stops working correctly. 

And when the fridge’s cooling system (the fan) is defective, the GFCI could begin to trip . Also, if the electrical wiring of your fan develops a leak, it could cause the GFCI to trip. 

#4. A Defective Compressor

Plugging your whirlpool fridge’s compressor in certain situations will cause your GFCI to trip, and unplugging it will solve the problem.

However, the GFCI tripping while the compressor is in line is unsettling because, without the compressor, your fridge will stop cooling. 

When this happens, you would need to replace the compressor for the GFCI to be stable. 

#5. A Short Circuit 

A short circuit could happen in any electrical wiring in the fridge, but once it is triggered, the breaker of your Whirlpool fridge will trip.

A short circuit occurs when two wires in the fridge touch and cause a spark in the electrical current.

 In turn, it causes the breaker to trip. The short circuit could be in the wiring of the wall, breaker box, or electrical outlet. 

#6. An Electrical Overload

The GFCI breaker of your whirlpool fridge needs a certain amount of electricity to function without interruptions.

So when there is an electrical overload , the breaker will begin to trip. An overload typically happens when too many appliances are in line with the same circuit.

This overload prevents the circuit from distributing the amount of powe r needed by the fridge, resulting in the breaker’s tripping. 

#7. An Earth Leak 

An earth leak is dangerous when electricity deviates from its original route to the ground. For example, this rerouting of electrical energy causes the breaker in a whirlpool fridge to trip.

An earth leak allowed electricity to touch the ground rather than pass through the fridge increasing the risk of electrical shocks.

The GFCI trips in response to an earth leak, and this cuts off power to prevent electric shocks. 

How Do I Stop My Whirlpool Refrigerator from Tripping the GFCI?

Since there are several reasons your Whirlpool refrigerator can trip the GFCI, you must first identify the problem before using these methods to fix it.

You can stop your whirlpool refrigerator from tripping GFCI by resetting the GFCI, installing a number, offloading the circuit, or fixing the defrost heater.  

Below are the ways you can stop your whirlpool refrigerator from tripping the GFCI

#1. Resetting the GFCI 

One of the first things you should do when your GFCI begins to trip is to get it tested by a professional.

This test will confirm if nuisance trips caused it or if the GFCI of your whirlpool fridge needs replacement. Then, use your owner’s manual to reset the GFCI but if it keeps tripping, get it replaced. 

#2. Offload the Circuit

You can quickly solve a GFCI trip caused by an overloaded circuit . All you need to do is plug your whirlpool refrigerator into a different power outlet so that it can get the required energy to function.

If the GFCI continues to trip, you need to contact an electrician or your electrical service provider. 

#3. Replace the Circuit Breaker

If the whirlpool refrigerator’s GFCI trips due to a short circuit or faulty circuit breaker, there’s a quick fix.

Contact a licensed electrician to replace the circuit breaker or fix it depending on the diagnosed problem. 

#4. Reset the Defrost Heater’s Timer

A faulty defrost heater is one of the common causes of GFCI tripping in a whirlpool refrigerator. To fix this, you need to reset or replace the defrost heater’s timer .

When you replace the timer, reset it and wait to see if it overheats. If it overheats and the GFCI trips again, you must replace the defrost heater. 

#5. Rewiring the Refrigerator 

Faulty wiring can cause the GFCI of your whirlpool fridge to trip; luckily, you can fix this yourself.

First, unplug your fridge and open the lower panel behind it to check for any damaged wires. If you find any, get new wires and replace them and ensure that you tape them in place. 

#6. Test the Compressor 

If you suspect that the compressor is what has caused your whirlpool refrigerator’s GFCI to trip, get a professional to test it. You should get a new refrigerator i f you confirm that the compressor is faulty. 

Should a Refrigerator Be Plugged into a GFCI Outlet?

Plugging your r efrigerator into a GFCI outle t is not compulsory; it depends on what you decide is best for your home.

However, you should plug your refrigerator into a GFCI outlet if you place your refrigerator in a location where it is open to moisture . 

In this case, keeping you and your family safe from electric shocks is compulsory and is the best option for those with refrigerators located outdoors or in a basement. 

However, you’re safe if your refrigerator is in a dry area indoors , such as the sitting room or dining room . In this case, you can plug it into the power outlet instead.

It’s also essential to put your safety into consideration above anything else . There’s no harm in plugging your refrigerator into a GFCI outlet while in a dry area. 

Below is a table that highlights the advantages and disadvantages of using a GFCI outlet;

How Do You Fix a Short Circuit Refrigerator?

When your refrigerator has a short circuit, it is bound to malfunction, so you would need some tips to fix it.

You can fix a short circuit refrigerator by resetting your GFCI, offloading the circuit it is connected to, and requiring a damaged outlet or compressor. 

When you notice a short circuit, the most important thing to begin with is to diagnose the exact problem that triggered it.

Once you find the problem, you can employ any of the following tips outlined below to fix it; 

• Reset your GFCI by unplugging your fridge, testing the GFCI, and resetting it.
• Contact an electrician to fix a circuit dedicated to the fridge to avoid a circuit overload. 
• Replace the power cut if rodents or heavy weights have damaged it. 
• Get a licensed professional to replace your power outlet if it is faulty. 
• Call an electrician to check your breaker box and replace it if it is defective. 

How Do You Fix a Refrigerator That Trips?

To fix a refrigerator that trips, you need to figure out why it trips and which parts are affected.

After diagnosing the cause of the trip, you can fix it by replacing the compressor, rewiring the fridge, or replacing the defrost heater.

Listed below are other tips you can use to fix a refrigerator that trips:

• If you suspect your refrigerator’s GFCI or power outlet is faulty, you would need to test them and replace or fix them. However, ensure that your fridge is unplugged before you attempt to check these outlets to avoid getting electrocuted. 
• If you have a no-frost fridge, the fan might be faulty and needs to be cleaned thoroughly or replaced. 
• When there is an earth leak that affects your thermostat, you might need to get it replaced. 

Summary  

A whirlpool refrigerator’s GFCI tripping is a malfunction commonly caused by a faulty defrost heater.

Other causes include; a short circuit, a faulty compressor, earth leaks, or bad wiring.

Make sure that you diagnose the problem correctly before trying to fix it. Always contact a licensed electrician for further help when confused.

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