papua new guinea travel advice uk

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Papua New Guinea

Warnings and insurance.

Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO).

Areas where FCDO advises against all but essential travel

Hela and southern highlands provinces.

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Hela and Southern Highlands provinces due to the high risk of tribal fighting.

Find out more about why FCDO advises against travel . 

Curfew in Enga Province

There is a daily curfew in Enga Province from 9pm to 6am due to an increase in tribal fighting. 

See Regional risks .

Before you travel

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide and any specific travel advice that applies to you:

• women travellers
• disabled travellers
• LGBT+ travellers
• solo and independent travel
• volunteering and adventure travel

Travel insurance

If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency.

About FCDO travel advice

FCDO provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice .

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this advice is updated.

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Papua New Guinea (Australasia)

Advice for all destinations.

Read the information on the COVID-19: Health Considerations for Travel page for advice on travelling during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Vaccinations and malaria risk

Review both the Vaccination and Malaria sections on this page to find out if you may need vaccines and/or a malaria risk assessment before you travel to this country.

If you think you require vaccines and/or malaria risk assessment, you should make an appointment with a travel health professional:

• How to make an appointment with a travel health professional

A travel health risk assessment is also advisable for some people, even when vaccines or malaria tablets are not required.

• Do I need a travel health risk assessment?

Risk prevention advice 

Many of the health risks experienced by travellers cannot be prevented by vaccines and other measures need to be taken.

Always make sure you understand the wider risks at your destination and take precautions, including:

• food and water safety
• accident prevention
• avoiding insect bites
• preventing and treating animal bites
• respiratory hygiene
• hand hygiene

Our advice section gives detailed information on minimising specific health risks abroad:

• Travel Health Advice A-Z

Other health considerations

Make sure you have travel insurance before travel to cover healthcare abroad.

Find out if there are any restrictions you need to consider if you are travelling with medicines .

Know how to access healthcare at your destination: see the GOV.UK English speaking doctors and medical facilities: worldwide list

If you feel unwell on your return home from travelling abroad, always seek advice from a healthcare professional and let them know your travel history.

Vaccinations

• Confirm primary courses and boosters are up to date as recommended for life in Britain - including for example, seasonal flu vaccine (if indicated), MMR , vaccines required for occupational risk of exposure, lifestyle risks and underlying medical conditions.
• Courses or boosters usually advised: Diphtheria; Hepatitis A; Tetanus.
• Other vaccines to consider: Hepatitis B; Typhoid.
• Selectively advised vaccines - only for those individuals at highest risk: Cholera; Japanese Encephalitis.

Yellow fever vaccination certificate required for travellers aged 1 year or over arriving from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission and for travellers having transited through an airport of a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission.

Notes on the diseases mentioned above

Risk is higher during floods and after natural disasters, in areas with very poor sanitation and lack of clean drinking water.

• Diphtheria :  spread person to person through respiratory droplets. Risk is higher if mixing with locals in poor, overcrowded living conditions.

Risk is higher where personal hygiene and sanitation is poor.

Risk is higher for long stays, frequent travel and for children (exposed through cuts and scratches), those who may require medical treatment during travel.

• Japanese Encephalitis :  spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. This mosquito breeds in rice paddies and mainly bites between dusk and dawn. Risk is highest for long stay travellers to rural areas, particularly if unable to avoid mosquito bites.
• Tetanus :  spread through contamination of cuts, burns and wounds with tetanus spores. Spores are found in soil worldwide. A total of 5 doses of tetanus vaccine are recommended for life in the UK. Boosters are usually recommended in a country or situation where the correct treatment of an injury may not be readily available.
• Typhoid :  spread mainly through consumption of contaminated food and drink. Risk is higher where access to adequate sanitation and safe water is limited.

Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease transmitted by mosquitoes.You cannot be vaccinated against malaria.

Malaria precautions

• Malaria risk is high throughout the year in all areas below 1800m. 
• Malaria precautions are essential. Avoid mosquito bites by covering up with clothing such as long sleeves and long trousers especially after sunset, using insect repellents on exposed skin and, when necessary, sleeping under a mosquito net.
• Check with your doctor or nurse about suitable antimalarial tablets.
• See malaria map – additional information can be found by clicking on the Regional Information icon below the map.
• High risk areas: atovaquone/proguanil OR doxycycline OR mefloquine is usually advised.
• Low to no risk areas: antimalarials are not usually advised.
• If you have been travelling in a malarious area and develop a fever seek medical attention promptly. Remember malaria can develop even up to one year after exposure.
• If travelling to an area remote from medical facilities, carrying standby emergency treatment for malaria may be considered.

Other Health Risks

Altitude and travel, dengue fever.

There is a risk of exposure to coronavirus (COVID-19) in this country.

Please be aware that the risk of COVID-19 in this country may change at short notice and also consider your risk of exposure in any transit countries and from travelling itself. 

• The 'News' section on this page will advise if significant case increases or outbreaks have occurred in this country.

Prior to travel, you should:

• Check the latest government guidance on the FCDO Foreign travel advice and country specific pages for travel to this country and the rules for entering the UK on return.
• Ensure you are up to date with UK recommendations on COVID-19 vaccination.
• You can check this in the FAQ's.
• If you are at increased risk of severe COVID-19 you should carefully  consider your travel plans  and consider seeking medical advice prior to making any decisions.

For further information, see  Coronavirus disease (COVID-19)  and  COVID-19: Health Considerations for Travel  pages.

Zika Virus Infection

This country has been categorised as having a risk of Zika (ZIKV) virus transmission.

ZIKV is mainly spread through mosquito bites. The mosquito responsible most commonly bites during daylight hours and is common in towns and cities. 

The illness is usually mild but infection during pregnancy may lead to babies being born with birth defects. There is no vaccine currently available against ZIKV.

Advice for All Travellers

You should practice strict mosquito bite avoidance at all times. Do not travel without adequate travel insurance . Seek pre-travel health advice from a travel health professional 6 to 8 weeks in advance of travel.

Additional recommendations for pregnant travellers or those planning pregnancy

If you are planning pregnancy in the very near future you should consider whether you should avoid travel to this country.

• contact your GP, obstetrician or midwife for further advice, even if you have not been unwell or had any symptoms of ZIKV infection
• use barrier methods of contraception during and after travel and for the duration of your pregnancy, even in you have not been unwell or had any symptoms of ZIKV infection
• If you develop symptoms of ZIKV infection, it is recommended that you avoid becoming pregnant for a further 2 months following your recovery
• 2 months afterwards if you are female
• 3 months afterwards if you are male or if both partners travelled

These measures reduce the chance of sexual transmission of ZIKV and/or the risk of ZIKV infection in pregnancy.

For further information, see Zika virus infection page.

• 46 additional items in the news archive for this country

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Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea is the stuff of true travel legend – a distant, exotic, little-explored land laying just north of Australia in the Coral Sea, that will garner serious kudos at the water cooler.

Papua New Guinea and the nearby Solomon Islands are diving Mecca. WWII wrecks, manta rays, odd-looking multi-coloured fish and incredible reefs are among the underwater delights here.

Divers aren’t the only ones who will love remote Papua New Guinea. Nature-lovers come to spot forest-dwelling tree kangaroos, giant leatherback turtles and birds of paradise. Culture vultures love the local festivals where Highlanders dress in traditional regalia, powder and paint and dance for all they’re worth.

Wanderlust recommends

• Diving   Simply, world-class: find corals to rival Australia's Barrier Reef at spots such as Kimbe Bay while numerous wrecks lurk off Rabaul.
• Trekking   As well as Kokoda, try the Black Cat Track around Morobe – a brutish coastal hike. Expeditions can be arranged to PNG's highest summit, Mt Wilhelm (4,509m).
• Surfing   PNG has some of the world's best waves and reef breaks, with year-round action at locales such as Kavieng, on New Ireland, and Vanimo.
• Islands   PNG has many islands, from New Britain (home to smoking Rabaul volcano) to the wilderness of Bougainville Island.
• Community tourism   Mangalas is a lovely region of rainforest plateau in Oro Province. Stay with the Ese people and take safaris to find the world's largest butterfly, the Queen Alexandra's birdwing.
• Birdwatching   Among PNG's 700 species are 38 varieties of birds of paradise, the world's smallest parrot and the only poisonous bird. Tari and Varirata National Park have lodges set up for birdwatchers.
• Culture   With 820+ languages no other country boasts such unaltered human diversity. Cultural spectacles include the Huli Wigmen, the Skeleton Tribe, the Asaro Mudmen and the Baining hot coal dancers.

Wanderlust tips

Papua New Guinea is expensive . Get off the beaten track and stay in rural villages: it’s much cheaper. You can also save money by booking hotel rooms in advance from outside the country thus avoiding the 10% VAT that’s levied on higher-end accommodation.

Further Reading

Travel in papua new guinea: vital statistics.

• Capital of Papua New Guinea:   Port Moresby
• Population of Papua New Guinea:   6.3 million
• Languages in Papua New Guinea:   Tok Pisin (pidgin) unifies 800+ languages. English is widely spoken.
• Time in Papua New Guinea:   GMT+10
• International dialing code in Papua New Guinea:   + 675
• Voltage in Papua New Guinea:   240 AC, 50 Hz
• Visas for Papua New Guinea:   Papua New Guinea visa

When to go to Papua New Guinea

June to September   is the coolest, driest and best time to visit PNG (except in the Lae region, where it will be wet at this time). The heaviest rains fall between December and March; that’s also   when the bugs come out .

Papua New Guinea international airport

Port Moresby   (POM), 8km from the city.

Getting around in Papua New Guinea

Most visitors use the extensive, expensive internal flight network. Operators include Air Niugini, Airlines PNG and Travel Air. 

Chartering a vehicle is very expensive. Few foreigners use local transportation (called PMVs; usually open-sided trucks/minivans) but for those with high pain thresholds they offer a cheap way of getting around. Travel around the Sepik is by dugout or dinghy.

Papua New Guinea accommodation

Accommodation in Papua New Guinea is   cripplingly expensive , especially when compared to nearby Indonesia. Resorts, top-end and mid-range hotels are the norm here.

At the budget end, there are a number of   mission guesthouses   (run by religious folk who frown upon drinking and smoking), community-run hostels and private guesthouses. Camping is a no-go. For an authentic experience,   ask around about accommodation in village houses   and stay with the locals.

Papua New Guinea food and drink

Vegetables characterise the countryside diet;   sago dominates in the lowlands, kau kau (sweet potato) in the highlands. Dessert might be bananas, papaya and pineapple. Outside city restaurants, meat is rarely eaten, although chicken and pork may be offered to tourists; fish is abundant in the Sepik.

PNG produces coffee although guests tend to be offered Nescafé.   Kulau   (young coconut milk), drunk from the nut, is widespread. The local beer is SP.

Health and safety in Papua New Guinea

There's a real threat if robbery and theft in Port Moresby and other cities. If using an ATM in Port Moresby, do so in the airport.

Roads are bad, motor accidents common. Tribal fighting can flare in the highlands. The Kokoda Track should not be attempted alone. 

Malaria is a risk as is HIV, TB, typhoid and cholera. Seek medical advice pre travel.

Related Guides

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Papua New Guinea travel guide

Papua New Guinea is a fascinating country where travellers can explore remote villages, as well as enjoying spectacular diving, stunning wildlife, scenic surfing and myriad cultures. The tribal diversity of a country with over 800 languages and 600 islands cannot easily be summarised, although in Papua New Guinea it is the tribal life that is most fascinating to the visitor.

Beyond the dizzying array of ethnic groups to get to know, there are many unique attractions, excursions and activities on offer, from discovering wrecks of World War II aircraft that lie in the jungle, to peeking inside the sacred wooden haustambarans (spirit houses) of towns and villages in the country.

One of the largest draws for those visiting Papua New Guinea is the country's extensive wildlife and unique ecosystem. From the mountainous highlands to the Evian-blue waters, travellers can expect to discover weird and wonderful creatures, from tree-climbing kangaroos to spectacular birds of paradise; there are almost 700 bird species on the islands. Be sure to visit the National Botanic Gardens in Port Moresby, which is probably the capital's greenest, most beautiful sport. Most of the country remains undeveloped, with the largest island of Bouganville avoiding from resort hotels and commercialisation – ideal for the independent traveller.

Above all, though, it's the inhabitants that make Papua New Guinea truly unique. Many of the hundreds of languages spoken here are kept alive by a just a few dozen people. Each ethnic group has its own proud artistic traditions, with deft handicrafts, entrancing dance performances and bracing music. If you happen to visit during a festival – to be fair, there are many of them occurring throughout the year – prepare to be spellbound by tribal concerts and elaborate headdresses. Spend a bit of time here, and you'll feel as if you've gained access to a bygone era, although it would be wrong to describe the inhabitants as stuck in the past. Anyone welcomed into their embrace will say that they are thriving.

462,840 sq km (178,704 sq miles).

7,776,115 (UN estimate 2016).

14.4 per sq km.

Port Moresby.

Constitutional monarchy.

HM King Charles III since 2022, represented locally by Governor-General Sir Bob Dadae since February 2017.

Prime Minister James Marape since 2019.

Travel Advice

Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO).

Areas where FCDO advises against all but essential travel

Hela and southern highlands provinces.

FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Hela and Southern Highlands provinces due to the high risk of tribal fighting.

Find out more about why FCDO advises against travel . 

Curfew in Enga Province

There is a daily curfew in Enga Province from 9pm to 6am due to an increase in tribal fighting. 

See Regional risks .

Before you travel

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide and any specific travel advice that applies to you:

• women travellers
• disabled travellers

LGBT+ travellers

• solo and independent travel
• volunteering and adventure travel

Travel insurance

If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency.

About FCDO travel advice

FCDO provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice .

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this advice is updated.

This advice reflects the UK government’s understanding of current rules for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK, for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in Papua New Guinea set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the Papua New Guinean High Commission in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering Papua New Guinea.

Passport validity requirements

To enter Papua New Guinea, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive. 

Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. Renew your passport if you need to.

You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.

Visa requirements

You must have a visa to visit Papua New Guinea.

Applying for a visa

Apply for a Papua New Guinea visa online before you travel.

You can no longer get a visa on arrival. 

Vaccine requirements

You must have a certificate to prove you’ve had a yellow fever vaccination if you’re coming from a country listed as a transmission risk .

For full details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro’s Papua New Guinea guide .

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of Papua New Guinea, see:

• prohibited goods
• duty-free allowances for travellers

You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

It is illegal to enter Papua New Guinea with many fruits, vegetables and animal products due to local quarantine controls.

This guide also has safety advice for regions of Papua New Guinea .

There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. Stay aware of your surroundings at all times.    

UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on staying safe abroad and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad .

Terrorism in Papua New Guinea

Although there’s no recent history of terrorism in Papua New Guinea, attacks cannot be ruled out.  

Tribal fighting

Outbreaks of tribal fighting are common across Papua New Guinea, including tourist areas. Ethnic disputes can quickly escalate and lead to widespread destruction of property, disruption of normal services and serious injury. Tribal fighters may be armed.

Although tribal fighters do not normally attack foreign nationals, you should stay away from areas where there is fighting.

Stay alert, monitor local media and consult local contacts such as your hotel before you travel to a new area. Be particularly cautious in the suburbs of Port Moresby and the Highlands Region. See Regional risks .

There is a high risk of serious crime in the capital, Port Moresby, and in the cities of Lae and Mount Hagen. Suburbs of towns and cities can be particularly dangerous.

High-risk crime areas include the:

• area around Parliament House in the Port Moresby suburb of Waigani, particularly outside of working hours
• highway between Lae and Nadzab Airport

Protecting yourself and your belongings

There is a serious risk of bag-snatching and robbery. Criminals often use machetes (‘bush knives’) and firearms in assaults and thefts. They target people who are using banks and ATMs.

Walking after dark is particularly dangerous in Port Moresby and other urban centres.

You can take precautions such as:

• not displaying valuables like laptops, cameras and mobile phones
• not wearing expensive-looking jewellery
• carrying only small amounts of cash – avoid withdrawing a lot of money, particularly at night
• keeping valuables secure (for example, in a hotel safe)
• not travelling alone or at night
• monitoring the media for possible new security risks

Vehicle crime

Carjacking and other types of vehicle crime are common. Criminals use roadblocks outside towns to stop and loot vehicles and then attack the occupants.

If you plan travel in these areas, particularly after dark, take great care and consider travelling in convoy or using a security escort. Always lock car doors and keep windows up.

Public buses and taxis

Armed criminals have attacked and robbed passengers on public buses (known as ‘PMVs’) and in taxis. There have also been incidents of rape on Port Moresby PMVs. Many PMVs and taxis are not roadworthy.

Rape and sexual assault

Rape and sexual assault are common in Papua New Guinea. Stay alert and leave travel plans with friends, relatives or reliable local contacts. See advice for women travelling abroad .

Kokoda Track

There have been serious attacks and robberies along the Kokoda Track. Although community leaders have assured tourists of their safety and wellbeing while walking the Kokoda Track, you should take care. Avoid walking independently and travel with guides from trusted travel companies. You can get details from the Papua New Guinea Tourism Authority or the  Kokoda Track Authority .

Criminal kidnapping

Organised gangs have abducted people and forced them to open office safes while others are held captive until a ransom has been paid. A foreign national was kidnapped in a remote part of Southern Highlands Province in 2023. Be vigilant and leave travel plans with friends, relatives or reliable local contacts.

Unexploded weapons

There are unexploded World War 2 weapons in Papua New Guinea, particularly along the Kokoda Track, at Milne Bay and Rabaul. If you are concerned, get advice from a trusted travel company for the areas you’re visiting.

Laws and cultural differences

Illegal drugs and prison sentences.

It is a serious offence to use, possess or traffic illegal drugs, including marijuana. If convicted, you can get a long prison sentence.

Same-sex sexual activity between men is illegal. People who are convicted face up to 14 years imprisonment. Read more advice for LGBT+ travellers .

Outdoor activities and adventure tourism

If you plan to participate in outdoor or adventure activities, consider getting advice on safety from a trusted travel company. You can get information from the Papua New Guinea Tourism Authority .      

Transport risks

Road travel    .

If you are planning to drive in Papua New Guinea, see information on driving abroad .

You can use a UK photocard driving licence to drive in Papua New Guinea for the first 6 months after you arrive. If you still have a paper driving licence, you may need to update it to a photocard licence or get the correct version of the international driving permit ( IDP ) as well.

See rules for using a foreign driving licence in Papua New Guinea .

Hire car companies often have stricter requirements for their customers, such as a year of driving experience, a higher minimum age and holding an IDP .

Road conditions

Roads are in a poor state of repair, especially in rural areas, and driving is often erratic.

Following a road traffic accident, crowds can form quickly and become violent towards those they consider responsible. If you are involved in an accident, do not remain at the scene. Go to the nearest safe place before reporting the incident to the police.

Delays and cancellations of international and domestic flights often happen. Check with your airline before travel.

Extreme weather and natural disasters

Papua New Guinea is in an active seismic region known as the ‘Ring of Fire’. Volcanic eruptions, earthquakes and tsunamis are possible.

Find out what you can do to prepare for and respond to extreme weather and natural hazards .

Earthquakes

Earthquakes are a serious risk in Papua New Guinea. Seismic and volcanic activity is more likely near Rabaul in East New Britain Province, Kimbe in West New Britain Province and on Manam Island in Madang Province.

The US Federal Emergency Management Agency website has advice about what to do before, during and after an earthquake .

Earthquakes can be followed by tsunamis. The US Federal Emergency Management Agency website has advice about what to do before, during and after a tsunami .

Volcanic eruptions

Papua New Guinea has many active and dormant volcanoes. You should check with your travel provider or airline and seek advice from local authorities before travelling to affected areas.

In November 2023, Mount Ulawun volcano erupted on the island of New Britain and caused flight cancellations and the evacuation of over 5,000 people. Volcanic and seismic activity may continue.

Mount Bagana in Bougainville has shown increased volcanic activity since July 2023, displacing thousands of residents.

Manam Island volcano, one of Papua New Guinea’s most active, erupted in 2018 forcing thousands to flee to the mainland. It has shown further low-level activity since then, most recently in 2022.

Tropical cyclones

The tropical cyclone season normally runs from November to May. Monitor local and international weather updates from the World Meteorological Organization and the Australian Bureau of Meteorology .

There is a risk of flooding and landslides, especially in rural areas and during monsoon season from November to May. Exceptionally high tides (‘king tides’) can cause flooding in coastal areas.

Damage caused by heavy rain can make travel difficult.

This section has safety advice for regions of Papua New Guinea. It only covers regions where the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) has specific advice.

You should also read FCDO ’s overall travel advice and safety and security advice .

If you plan to travel there, be cautious, stay away from large crowds and gatherings and consider getting private security advice.  

See Tribal fighting .

Enga Province

There is a daily curfew in Enga Province from 9pm to 6am due to an increase in tribal fighting.

The authorities may impose travel and other restrictions at short notice. Be particularly cautious throughout the province and stay away from the area around the Porgera gold mine (currently closed), which has been subject to violent landowner disputes.

Papua New Guinea-Indonesia border

The land border between Papua New Guinea and Indonesia stretches for around 760km and is poorly defined. There are sometimes armed clashes along the border between the Indonesian military and the Organisasi Papua Merdeka (OPM, Free Papua Movement).

The Papua New Guinea government has defence units at its Wutung border post in Sandaun Province. Be extremely cautious and be prepared for possible sudden closure of the border crossing.

Bougainville Island

Bougainville Island has been calm since a 2001 peace agreement ended separatist fighting. You should still be cautious, particularly in central and southern Bougainville. There is a risk of lawlessness and violence. The autonomous Bougainville government has designated the mountainous area in central Bougainville around the old Panguna mine a ‘no go zone’. Do not travel to it without prior authorisation.

Before you travel check that:

• your destination can provide the healthcare you may need
• you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation

This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant.

Emergency medical number

Call 111 and ask for an ambulance.

Contact your insurance company quickly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment.

Vaccine recommendations and health risks

At least 8 weeks before your trip:

• check the latest vaccine recommendations for Papua New Guinea
• see where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay on the NHS travel vaccinations page

Go to TravelHealthPro to see what health risks you’ll face in Papua New Guinea including:

• tuberculosis
• malaria and dengue
• chikungunya

Altitude sickness is a risk in parts of Papua New Guinea. Read more about altitude sickness on TravelHealthPro .

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.

Read best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro .

The NHS has information on whether you can take your medicine abroad .

Healthcare facilities in Papua New Guinea

Medical facilities in Papua New Guinea are very basic. Hospitals often run out of basic drugs and supplies and suffer from power shortages. Evacuation by air ambulance to Australia is available in more serious cases. Make sure you have adequate travel health insurance and accessible funds to cover the cost of any medical treatment abroad and repatriation.

FCDO has a list of medical providers in Papua New Guinea where some staff will speak English.

There is also guidance on healthcare if you’re living in Papua New Guinea .

Travel and mental health

Read FCDO guidance on travel and mental health . There is also mental health guidance on TravelHealthPro .

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) cannot provide tailored advice for individual trips. Read this travel advice and carry out your own research before deciding whether to travel.

Emergency services in Papua New Guinea

Ambulance: 111 

Police: 112

Contact your travel provider and insurer

Contact your travel provider and your insurer if you are involved in a serious incident or emergency abroad. They will tell you if they can help and what you need to do.

Refunds and changes to travel

For refunds or changes to travel, contact your travel provider. You may also be able to make a claim through insurance. However, insurers usually require you to talk to your travel provider first.

Find out more about changing or cancelling travel plans , including:

• where to get advice if you are in a dispute with a provider
• how to access previous versions of travel advice to support a claim

Support from FCDO

FCDO has guidance on staying safe and what to do if you need help or support abroad, including:

• finding English-speaking lawyers and funeral directors in Papua New Guinea
• dealing with a death in Papua New Guinea
• being arrested or imprisoned in Papua New Guinea
• getting help if you’re a victim of crime
• what to do if you’re  in hospital
• if you’re affected by a crisis , such as a terrorist attack

Contacting FCDO

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this travel advice is updated.

You can also contact FCDO online .

Help abroad in an emergency

If you’re in Papua New Guinea and you need emergency help from the UK government, contact the British High Commission in Port Moresby .

FCDO in London

You can call FCDO in London if you need urgent help because something has happened to a friend or relative abroad.

Telephone: 020 7008 5000 (24 hours)

Find out about call charges

Risk information for British companies

The Overseas Business Risk service offers information and advice for British companies operating in Papua New Guinea on how to manage political, economic, and business security-related risks.

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Papua New Guinea travel advice

Explore our complete guide to Papua New Guinea with the latest travel advice for travellers and holidaymakers including official updates and local travel tips for Papua New Guinea.

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Papua New Guinea travel guide - essential info

Below is a beginner's guide to Papua New Guinea with essential travel facts such as dominant language spoken, typical flight time from the UK and the local currency. You can also check whether visas are required and what plug adapter you need to pack.

Why visit Papua New Guinea?

Considering a holiday to the Papua New Guinea? Here are some of the very good reasons it makes such a wonderful holiday destination be it for culture or nature to ensure you get the most out of your 2024/2025 escape.

Papua New Guinea tourist information

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Papua New Guinea weather

The Papua New Guinea weather guide shows long term monthly averages for Port Moresby .

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Check the latest travel advice on visiting Papua New Guinea from official government sources (in english) from around the world including entry requirements and travel restrictions.

• UK traveller advice for Papua New Guinea - UK FCDO
• Irish traveller advice for Papua New Guinea - Department of Foreign Affairs, Ireland
• Canadian travel advice for Papua New Guinea - Government of Canada
• US travel advisories for Papua New Guinea - US Department of State
• Safe travel advisories for Papua New Guinea - Ministry of Foreign Affairs, New Zealand
• Smarter traveller advice for Papua New Guinea - Department of Foreign Affairs, Australia

Learn more about the current safety and security risks from terrorism, natural disasters and more. Read about the local laws and customs to consider when travelling around Papua New Guinea.

Note : UK FCDO - UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

FCDO travel advice

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Papua New Guinea travel health

Find out more about staying safe when travelling to Papua New Guinea with the latest guidance on required vaccinations and recommended medication to take with you.

• Vaccines & medicines for Papua New Guinea - CDC
• Health & vaccinations for Papua New Guinea - TravelHealthPro, NaTHNac
• How to stay safe & healthy in Papua New Guinea - Fit for Travel, Public Health Scotland

Check out the general travel tips for staying safe and healthy in Papua New Guinea, risks of preventable diseases and what to pack.

Note : CDC - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Papua New Guinea covid live updates

Check the latest live updates on Covid-19 in Papua New Guinea with the vaccination requirements, current available statistics and up-to-date travel advice from government agencies.

• Travellers' health for Papua New Guinea - Department of Health, Papua New Guinea
• Coronavirus timeline in Papua New Guinea - Our World in Data

Papua New Guinea travel features

Do you want to learn more about Papua New Guinea? Read our latest features covering travel tips and insider destination guides on where to go and what to do in Papua New Guinea.

We don't currently have any travel features on Papua New Guinea. Discover more about holiday destinations around the world with this selection of general travel articles.

Papua New Guinea FAQs

Read our frequently asked questions about travelling to Papua New Guinea including the current entry restrictions, covid rules, driving side, electrical plugs used and much more.

Are there entry restrictions to Papua New Guinea due to Covid-19?

Papua New Guinea is open for tourism from the UK. There are no special entry requirements for Papua New Guinea. Check out Department of Health, Papua New Guinea for more information.

Do I need to quarantine in the UK if I travel from Papua New Guinea?

You do not need to quarantine on arrival in the UK from Papua New Guinea. The UK no longer requires a passenger locator form, Covid-19 test or proof of vaccination.

What is the time difference between Papua New Guinea and the UK?

The time difference between Papua New Guinea and the UK is UK time+10 to UK time+11 hours .

What is the main language spoken in Papua New Guinea?

The main languages spoken in Papua New Guinea are Tok Pisin and English . Learn a language for Papua New Guinea with Rosetta Stone * , Busuu * and Rocket Languages * .

What is the currency in Papua New Guinea?

The currency in Papua New Guinea is the Papua New Guinean Kina ( PGK ).

Which plugs are used in Papua New Guinea?

Papua New Guinea uses electrical plug type I (240 Volts) .

Which side of the road do they drive on in Papua New Guinea?

They drive on the left side of the road in Papua New Guinea. Find out more about driving in Papua New Guinea with International Drivers Association * .

Transport options for Papua New Guinea

Do you need a visa for Papua New Guinea?

Yes, UK passport holders do need a visa to enter Papua New Guinea. Check Papua New Guinea visa requirements for all passport holders with VisaHQ * and iVisa.com * .

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Beginner’s Papua New Guinea Travel Guide (You NEED to Read!)

Papua New Guinea feels like one of the last untouched places in the world. Guaranteed you’ll be hard pushed to find someone who’s been, let alone can tell you about travelling there, which makes it all the more attractive.

I wanted to put together this Papua New Guinea travel guide to help anyone who’s thinking of travelling to this wonderful country in the future. 

I went one September for two weeks and had a truly eye opening and interesting time. I had no preconceptions and knew very little about the country before I went. 

It’s slightly larger than California, if you’re looking for some kind of reference for its size.

Papua New Guinea might seem like a million miles away but if you’re in Australia, and up in Darwin, in the Northern Territory, then it’s an 11-hour direct flight to Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea’s capital city. Or, even better, it’s just six hours from Singapore. Which is the flight I took, from England and stopping over there. 

There are over six million people living in Papua New Guinea, speaking over 800 indigenous languages between them, with hundreds of different beliefs and ways of life. This means there’s no one way of doing things in Papua New Guinea – delve deeper and you’ll see that even just one village varies greatly from the next, never mind province.

The country is made up of 4 regions, with 20 provinces, that aren’t particularly well connected. Travel to Papua New Guinea and you’ll be travelling around by air most of the time, but where to go?  

Where to go in Papua New Guinea

Don’t stay in Port Moresby is the short answer for this Papua New Guinea travel guide. To really get out and experience Papua New Guinea you need to either aim high, and get yourself up in the mountains, or go low, and head to the coast to find some of the best scuba diving in the world .

And that’s a confirmed fact about Papua New Guinea , the scuba diving is incredible.

My top recommendations for where to go in Papua New Guinea would be:

– Tari or Mount Hagen, for the cultural villages.

– Hoskins, for the scuba diving

– Tufi, for diving, beaches, fishing and culture

– Sepik River, for tropical wilderness living

– Kokoda Trail, for hiking

I managed to go to the first three when I was in Papua New Guinea. For more tips on what you need to know before travelling to Papua New Guinea , click the link. 

Get your visas before you go

Make sure you have all your visas sorted for travel to Papua New Guinea if you’re stopping off anywhere, and for entry into the country. Visa restrictions change all the time so you can check Byevisa for updates, and your local government travel site too. 

What to do in Papua New Guinea

Research ‘Papua New Guinea’ online and you’re bound to see pictures of the village tribes adorned with colourful costumes, and happy Papua New Guineans bouncing to the sound of the drums. I saw these people, I even recognise some of them from the pics, and I know where to find them.

This isn’t all there is to do in Papua New Guinea though…

Tari and Mount Hagen

Head to Tari, or Mount Hagen, and sign yourself up for a cultural village tour in among the mountainous terrain. It’s the only way to gain the unique access to see how the villagers live, and what life in Papua New Guinea is really like.

I visited the Sili Mului Women and saw them dance, I watched the Skeleton Boys of Mount Hagen do their tribal dance and found out about the every day and funeral rights of the women in the area through roleplay in the village. Not many is the answer.

Make sure to go to a Sing Sing, where locals dress in elaborate skirts and headdresses and dance to the beat of the drum. In Tari I met the Huli Wigmen – famous for the fact that their sole purpose in life is to grow their hair and then sell it to make wigs. Everything they do is around getting their hair long and healthy enough for people to want to pay for it.

The area is genuinely fascinating and so different to anywhere else I’ve ever been in the world. I checked to see if these ‘shows’ were just a super touristy thing that they put on for tourists. Turns out it’s hammed up a bit for us, but even just a few years ago it was a way of life. Now it’s perfectly normal to see one tribesman all dressed up, next to another in standard tshirt and shorts.

In Mount Hagen you can also climb Mount Wilhelm, the highest mountain in Papua New Guinea.

Hoskins in Papua New Guinea 

In Hoskins it’s all about the water. You can take a ride to the natural Hot Springs in among the palm trees, hike a volcano or go scuba diving down near the Walindi Resort. Even just the snorkelling here will be among the best you’ve ever done.

The amount of palm trees here is overwhelming – take a drive out to the plantations and see how the island keeps the palm oil business afloat. Keep an eye out for the money houses with the chutes in the roof – they catch the money dropped by helicopters to distribute in the village.

Visit Tufi in Papua New Guinea

I didn’t actually go to Tufi when I went to Papua New Guinea in September 2017, but everywhere I went people told me how it was the best place in Papua New Guinea.

Apparently it’s a microcosm of everything that makes PNG so great – the culture, the beaches, the forests, the diving. So, if you’re going to go to Papua New Guinea I’d definitely recommend it. And let me know what it’s like!

Sepik River in Papua New Guinea

Another spot I didn’t quite have time for on my two-week Papua New Guinea trip is the Sepik River. Located in the north of the country it’s Papua New Guinea’s longest river and the banks are home to thousands of species and animals, and humans too.

It’s a fascinating place to learn more about what life is like for Papua New Guinea’s locals, and to spot some of the wildlife and fauna you’d never see anywhere else. The Sepik River is basically Papua New Guinea’s Amazon. Join a boat trip to really get the most from what you can see there.

Walking the Kokoda Trail

You can’t talk about things to do in Papua New Guinea without mentioning the Kokoda Trail. It’s super popular for Australians, eager to hike in their ancestors’ footsteps in World War II. The track stretches through the Owen Stanley Mountain Range near Port Moresby and is a chance for the Ozzies to pay their respects to those who defended Australia from the Japanese.

Throughout Papua New Guinea old fighter jets lay wrecked and washed up in the rainforests, while underwater divers can investigate biologically rich reefs surrounding the Second World War ship and plane wrecks. Ask around locally to find your nearest one.

Click for more articles on Papua New Guinea

What you’ll eat in Papua New Guinea

It’s all about the local produce when you travel to PNG, which basically amounts to sweet potatoes and veggies, along with rice and some sort of fish or meat. There are local beers available to wash it down – but don’t drink in public as booze is restricted here thanks to local problems with over consumption.

Don’t be scared if you see locals with bloody red mouths, they’re following the local tradition of chewing on the betel nut. The colour from the nut turns your saliva crimson and your teeth too. Looks terrifying but the locals love it.

Make sure you’ve packed well for your trip, with this guide to packing for Papua New Guinea . You might want to include a few snacks if you like your sugary treats. 

Accommodation in Papua New Guinea

Accommodation is limited in Papua New Guinea – it’s one of the least developed countries in the world.

You might have to pay a little extra than you’re used to for somewhere, seeing as they’re not really totally set up for the budget traveller yet. Others recommend staying in locals’ houses as you travel, but I wouldn’t feel comfortable unless I had at least a Trip Advisor review to go off. Hostels aren’t to be seen quite yet but what you spend on a bed in a hotel, you’ll save on transport and food.

Here’s some of the best hotels in PNG for you to check out.

Vlog about Papua New Guinea

Watch my video on Papua New Guinea to learn more

Why go to Papua New Guinea?

Visiting Papua New Guinea isn’t your standard, straight up, easy trip. It’s going to require a bit of determination and resilience to visit such an incredible place as yet mostly untouched by mass tourism. I spent ten days in Papua New Guinea, which was actually a two-week trip but the flights from England take up a lot of time either side. 

You need to plan before you go, be prepared for long journeys on dirt tracks, accept that you might not be understood or understand, and be ready for a culture shock. Make sure you read my advice for arriving into Papua New Guinea before you leave your house – knowledge is power. 

Papua New Guinea is an incredibly poor country with many people living way under the poverty line. As you’re shown around the villages of Tari and Mount Hagen you’ll see just how basic the amenities there are.

One of the things that really shocked me about Papua New Guinea was the treatment of women. They’re expected to do all the work, in grass skirts, aren’t allowed to get married following the death of a husband, have to sit in an outhouse with no contact with their children when they’re on their period and they’re also expected to keep the house in order and raise the children too.

It was difficult to understand the country, compared to the UK I’d left behind. But fascinating to see how media and Western values had failed to affect it. If you want to know more about what Papua New Guinea is like , click this link. 

Travelling to Papua New Guinea

The unique tribal cultures, the lush landscape, the 700 bird species, the wonder of the active volcanoes, the hundreds of islands and the white sand beaches, all in one country though, mean it’s an absolute travel bucket list item.

You won’t find many museums and iconic buildings here – being in Papua New Guinea is all about learning from the cultures, the wildlife and the Great Outdoors.

I hope you have a wonderful time visiting Papua New Guinea. It really is one of the most fascinating and memorable places I’ve ever been. 

My trip to Papua New Guinea was sponsored by PNG UK . They invited me to come and explore the country in return for my thoughts on the blog – definitely lots of them to come!

PIN THIS PAPUA NEW GUINEA TRAVEL GUIDE FOR LATER

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Hi, I'm Vicky! I wrote this. You can find me on all the social media @VickyFlipFlop. I love a bit of adventure, will try anything once, and have a strong passion for the local food and drink, whatever it may be. I'm here to help inspire you to travel to places a little out of your comfort zone, or at least to explore the usual destinations in a different way. Stay, have a look around, and if you have any questions – let me know below.

Ever since I was a child in the ’80s (I was born in ’83), I’ve longed to visit this place. Back then, I had a book detailing the adventures of Huey, Dewey, and Louie as scouts in Papua New Guinea. I was captivated by the inhabitants adorned with masks, the vivid depictions of the Bird of Paradise and the breathtaking array of wildlife. Moreover, the knowledge that it remains one of the last relatively developed places on Earth only adds to its allure as a true paradise.

Do you have recommendations for travel planners, guides etc?

Thanks a lot for so many helpful information and valuable details on PNG!. This is one of the countries to visit I have in my immediate shortlist.

Who organized and planned your trip to PNG? A tour company? I’m thinking about going to PNG in 2023 for at least 14 days.

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Update May 10, 2024

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Papua New Guinea Travel Advisory

Travel advisory january 17, 2024, papua new guinea - level 3: reconsider travel.

Reissued after periodic review with minor edits.

Reconsider travel to Papua New Guinea due to crime, civil unrest, and piracy . Exercise increased caution due to kidnapping, unexploded ordnance, inconsistent availability of healthcare services, and potential for natural disasters. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do not travel to:

• Central Bougainville, particularly areas near the Panguna mine, due to  civil unrest .
• The Highlands region, other than the towns of Mt. Hagen and Goroka, due to civil unrest .

Country Summary: Violent crime , including sexual assault, carjackings, home invasions, and armed robberies, is common. There have been reports of criminals attacking resorts popular with foreign tourists to steal goods and money. Tensions between communal or tribal groups may lead to civil unrest involving violence and can occur without warning. Police presence is limited outside of the capital, Port Moresby, and police may be unable to assist due to limited resources. The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens outside of Port Moresby due to limited transportation infrastructure. U.S. government employees must obtain authorization before traveling to areas of concern, including the central part of Bougainville and the provinces of Southern Highlands, Western Highlands (excluding Mt. Hagen), Eastern Highlands (excluding Goroka), Hela, Enga, Jiwaka, and other areas of Papua New Guinea where one is unable to fly directly.

Piracy is active in the waters surrounding Papua New Guinea. Travelers by boat should reconsider travel to the Bismarck and Solomon Seas along Papua New Guinea's north and eastern coasts. In 2021 and 2022, the Embassy was aware of at least three occasions in which sailboats operated by or carrying U.S. citizens were boarded by criminals. The criminals, who have been known to use physical violence, robbed the boats, and in one incident, severely injured the captain when he attempted to fight back.

Visit our website on International Maritime Piracy and Armed Robbery at Sea .

Kidnapping for ransom or political influence occurs in Papua New Guinea, though foreign nationals are not frequently targeted. In February 2023, a foreign citizen was kidnapped. In late 2022, foreign citizens employed by an international company were kidnapped and held for several days.  

Travelers should exercise increased caution when traveling in remote areas of Papua New Guinea due to the presence of unexploded ordnance (UXO) remaining from World War II. UXO is discovered infrequently throughout the country, often on smaller islands.

Papua New Guinea has inconsistent availability of healthcare services which may be difficult to obtain outside of Port Moresby. Pharmaceuticals may be scarce or unavailable.

Papua New Guinea is subject to periodic seismic activity and is home to several active volcanoes. The country does experience regular volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, and tsunamis. U.S. citizens are advised to familiarize themselves with volcano updates , earthquake tracking , and tsunami warnings in Papua New Guinea. U.S. citizens should develop contingency plans in the event of an eruption or major earthquake.  

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Papua New Guinea.

If you decide to travel to Papua New Guinea:

• Do not use local taxis or buses, known as public motor vehicles or PMVs.
• Travel with guides from a reputable tour company, particularly if you plan to hike.
• Avoid walking or driving at night.
• Avoid areas in the vicinity of active volcanoes.
• Do not physically resist any robbery attempt.
• Avoid demonstrations and crowds.
• Do not touch unknown metal objects and avoid traveling off well-used roads, tracks, and paths due to risk of unexploded ordnance.
• Bring a sufficient supply of over-the-counter and prescription medicines.
• Avoid sailing around the waters of Papua New Guinea and review the Live Piracy Report published by the International Maritime Bureau.
• If sailing, have functioning communication and emergency equipment, such as a satellite phone, VHF radio, and emergency position indicating radio beacons (EPIRB).
• Review Travel.State.Gov’s Crisis Abroad: be ready page.
• Review volcano updates , earthquake tracking , and tsunami warnings .
• Review the CDC’s suggestions on preparing for natural disasters .
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to assist you in an emergency.  
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Follow Embassy Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea on Facebook and Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for the Papua New Guinea.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Areas Near the Panguna Mine on the island of Bougainville – Level 4: Do Not Travel

The Autonomous Bougainville Government has designated areas near the Panguna mine as “no go zones" due to the risk of violence from civil unrest. Bougainville police lack the resources to respond to emergency calls.

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

The Highlands Region (excluding Mt. Hagen and Goroka) – Level 4: Do Not Travel

There is a heightened risk of civil unrest from tribal violence throughout the region, including the provinces of Southern Highlands, Western Highlands, Eastern Highlands, Hela, Enga, and Jiwaka. The towns of Mt. Hagen (Western Highlands) and Goroka (Eastern Highlands) generally have a more stable police presence than other towns and villages across the Highlands provinces.

Travel Advisory Levels

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Papua New Guinea travel advice

Latest updates: The Health section was updated - travel health information (Public Health Agency of Canada)

Last updated: May 6, 2024 10:24 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, papua new guinea - avoid non-essential travel.

Avoid non-essential travel to Papua New Guinea due to high levels of crime, inter-ethnic violence and civil unrest.

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Heightened tensions in the Highlands Region

After escalating attacks in Enga Province in February 2024, there are heightened tensions in the neighbouring provinces of Hela and the Southern and Western Highlands, including the city of Mount Hagen.

Further attacks in Papua New Guinea, including in Port Moresby, cannot be ruled out.

• Avoid areas where protests are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities, including any evacuation, curfew or movement restriction orders
• Monitor local media for the latest information about the situation

Inter-ethnic violence

Inter-ethnic tensions often lead to communal violence, sometimes deadly. They occur particularly in:

• the province of Enga
• the province of Hela
• the province of Southern Highlands
• the city of Lae
• the city of Port Moresby

Violent crime

Violent crime, such as sexual assault, carjacking, home invasion, kidnapping, and armed robbery, is common and often includes the use of lethal weapons such as firearms or machetes. The Highlands provinces and the cities of Lae and Port Moresby are particularly affected.

In Port Moresby, the area around Parliament and the suburb of Waigani experience increased levels of crime.

• Do not travel alone, especially after dark
• Consider hiring private security as police capacity to respond to crimes and other incidents is very limited

Criminals tend to target areas and establishments often frequented by foreigners, including:

• restaurants and bars
• places of worship
• outdoor recreation events
• tourist areas, including markets, parks and beaches

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, frequently occurs, particularly in public markets.

• Ensure that your belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times
• Avoid displaying signs of affluence

Carjacking occurs in Port Moresby and along the highway between Lae and the Lae Nadzab Airport. They are particularly frequent in the Two-Mile and Nine-Mile settlement areas. Violent attacks on vehicles travelling on the Highlands Highway also occur, particularly between Goroka and Kainantu.

Criminals may attempt to open doors of cars that are stopped or moving slowly in traffic. Assailants may assault their victims while robbing them. Criminals may demand tolls at illegal roadblocks and can assault you if payment is not made.

• Be vigilant while travelling by road
• Drive with windows up and doors locked at all times
• Avoid travel after dark
• Avoid leaving personal belongings unattended in your vehicle

Pirate attacks and armed robbery against ships occur in coastal waters, particularly in the Milne Bay and its capital, Alotau. Mariners should take appropriate precautions.

Live piracy report - International Maritime Bureau

Credit card and ATM fraud occurs. Be cautious when using debit or credit cards:

• pay careful attention when your cards are being handled by others
• use ATMs located in well-lit public areas or inside a bank or business
• avoid using card readers with an irregular or unusual feature
• cover the keypad with one hand when entering your PIN
• check for any unauthorized transactions on your account statements

Overseas fraud

Women's safety

Sexual assault, including gang rape, frequently occurs. Foreigners have been targeted. Women travelling alone may be subject to some forms of harassment and verbal abuse.

Advice for women travellers

Demonstrations

Demonstrations take place from time to time, particularly in the cities of Port Moresby, Lae and Mount Hagen. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Unexploded Ordnance

Unexploded ordnance and landmines are present in many islands, including Bougainville and East New Britain.

Avoid walking or hiking off marked roads and trails.

Bougainville Island

There are no tourist facilities in the area. Transportation options are limited.

There is a risk of violence in the central mountainous area around the Panguna mine and access is restricted. You need a special permission to enter this area.

Adventure sports

Attacks on trekkers have occurred, including on the Black Cat track, in Morobe, and on the Kokoda track. Facilities along the Kokoda track are limited.

If you intend on trekking:

• never do so alone
• always hire an experienced guide from a reputable company
• buy travel insurance that includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation
• ensure that your physical condition is good enough to meet the challenges of your activity
• do not venture off marked trails
• ensure that you're properly equipped
• ensure that you're well informed about weather and other conditions that may pose a hazard
• inform a family member or friend of your itinerary, including when you expect to be back
• obtain detailed information on each activity before setting out

Rescue services may not be consistent with international standards.

• Ensure that rental aquatic equipment is safe and in good condition
• Ensure you are diving within the limits outlined by your tour company

Water safety abroad

Venomous snakes

Venomous snakes are common throughout Papua New Guinea.

If bitten, seek immediate medical attention. The cost of anti-venom is very high. Medical staff can charge up to CAD $6,000 for treatment.

Road safety

Road conditions and road safety are poor throughout the country.

Driving can be hazardous, especially outside major towns. Poorly maintained cars, drunk drivers and roads in disrepair increase the safety risks.

Roads may become impassable due to flash floods and landslides during the rainy season.

If you are involved in a traffic accident, proceed directly to the nearest police station. Crowds tend to form quickly after an incident, and could become hostile and aggressive.

Public transportation

Public buses, known as public motor vehicles (PMVs), and taxis are poorly maintained. They also are a common target for criminals.

• Avoid travelling by taxi or on public buses
• Whenever possible, arrange for hotel or other private transportation
• Plan to have someone waiting for you at the airport, particularly if arriving in the evening

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the authorities of Papua New Guinea. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid at least 6 months upon entering Papua New Guinea.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: required  Business visa: required  Student visa: required

You may obtain a tourist e-visa prior to travelling to Papua New Guinea. It’s also possible to obtain your e-visa upon arrival at the Jacksons International Airport in Port Moresby.

Online visa application - Government of Papua New Guinea

Other requirements

Customs officials may ask you to show them a return or onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay.

Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• Zika virus: Advice for travellers - 31 August, 2023
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever   is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is required if you are coming from or have transited through an airport of a country   where yellow fever occurs.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.
• Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
• Contact a designated  Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre  well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada * It is important to note that  country entry requirements  may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest  diplomatic or consular office  of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

Japanese encephalitis is a viral infection that can cause swelling of the brain.  It is spread to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. Risk is very low for most travellers. Travellers at relatively higher risk may want to consider vaccination for JE prior to travelling.

Travellers are at higher risk if they will be:

• travelling long term (e.g. more than 30 days)
• making multiple trips to endemic areas
• staying for extended periods in rural areas
• visiting an area suffering a JE outbreak
• engaging in activities involving high contact with mosquitos (e.g., entomologists)

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Malaria  is a serious and sometimes fatal disease that is caused by parasites spread through the bites of mosquitoes.   There is a risk of malaria in certain areas and/or during a certain time of year in this destination. 

Antimalarial medication may be recommended depending on your itinerary and the time of year you are travelling. Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic before travelling to discuss your options. It is recommended to do this 6 weeks before travel, however, it is still a good idea any time before leaving.    Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times:  • Cover your skin and use an approved insect repellent on uncovered skin.  • Exclude mosquitoes from your living area with screening and/or closed, well-sealed doors and windows. • Use insecticide-treated bed nets if mosquitoes cannot be excluded from your living area.  • Wear permethrin-treated clothing.    If you develop symptoms similar to malaria when you are travelling or up to a year after you return home, see a health care professional immediately. Tell them where you have been travelling or living. 

In this destination, rabies is carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. Rabies treatment is often available in this destination. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Cholera is a risk in parts of this country. Most travellers are at very low risk.

To protect against cholera, all travellers should practise safe food and water precautions .

Travellers at higher risk of getting cholera include those:

• visiting, working or living in areas with limited access to safe food, water and proper sanitation
• visiting areas where outbreaks are occurring

Vaccination may be recommended for high-risk travellers, and should be discussed with a health care professional.

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

• In this country,   dengue  is a risk to travellers. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue.

Zika virus is a risk in this country. 

Zika virus is primarily spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can also be sexually transmitted. Zika virus can cause serious birth defects.

During your trip:

• Prevent mosquito bites at all times.
• Use condoms correctly or avoid sexual contact, particularly if you are pregnant.

If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, you should discuss the potential risks of travelling to this destination with your health care provider. You may choose to avoid or postpone travel. 

For more information, see Zika virus: Pregnant or planning a pregnancy.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Tuberculosis is an infection caused by bacteria and usually affects the lungs.

For most travellers the risk of tuberculosis is low.

Travellers who may be at high risk while travelling in regions with risk of tuberculosis should discuss pre- and post-travel options with a health care professional.

High-risk travellers include those visiting or working in prisons, refugee camps, homeless shelters, or hospitals, or travellers visiting friends and relatives.

Medical services and facilities

Good health care is limited in availability. Quality of care varies throughout the country.

Specialist services are extremely limited. There are long delays for emergency treatment.

Shortages of basic medical supplies are common. Doctors often expect immediate cash payment for services.

Medical evacuation, which can be very expensive, may be necessary in the event of serious illness or injury.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Photography

Photography may be restricted at certain cultural sites.

Do not photograph individuals without their prior consent.

Intimate relationships

Adultery is a criminal offence. Offenders can face imprisonment.

Pornography

The possession and sale of pornographic material are strictly prohibited.

2SLGBTQI+ travellers

Papua New Guinean law prohibits sexual acts between individuals of the same sex. Those convicted can face up to 14 years’ imprisonment.

2SLGBTQI+ travellers should carefully consider the risks of travelling to Papua New Guinea.

Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics

Dress and behaviour

To avoid offending local sensitivities:

• dress conservatively
• behave discreetly
• respect religious and social traditions

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Papua New Guinea.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Papua New Guinea, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. It does not apply between Canada and Papua New Guinea.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Papua New Guinea by an abducting parent:

• act as quickly as you can
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Papua New Guinea to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre.

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• Travelling with children
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

Traffic drives on the left.

You must always carry the following when driving:

• valid driver’s licence and International Driving Permit
• valid registration
• safety sticker

If your driver’s licence is in a language other than English, it must be accompanied by an official English translation.

Police roadblocks are common. You could be fined if your documents are not up-to-date.

International Driving Permit

The currency of Papua New Guinea is the kina (PGK).

ATMs are available in Port Moresby and other main cities but may be rare in certain rural areas.

Seismic activities

Papua New Guinea is located in an active seismic and volcanic zone. Earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic eruptions occur.

There are several active volcanoes throughout Papua New Guinea, and eruptions occur regularly.

Heavy smoke and ash from volcanoes periodically lead to flight disruptions, particularly in the Rabaul region.

In the event of an eruption:

• pay careful attention to all warnings issued
• avoid restricted areas
• follow the instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders
• check with your carrier or tour operator to determine if the situation could affect your travel plans

A tsunami can occur within minutes of a nearby earthquake. However, the risk of tsunami can remain for several hours following the first tremor. If you’re staying on the coast, familiarize yourself with the region’s evacuation plans in the event of a tsunami warning.

Tsunami alerts - U.S. Tsunami Warning System

The rainy (or monsoon) season extends from:

• December to March in the northwest
• May to October in the southeast

Seasonal flooding and landslides can hamper overland travel, damage infrastructure and reduce the provision of essential services. Roads may become impassable and bridges damaged. This is of particular concern on the Highlands Highway between Lae and Mount Hagen.

• Keep informed of regional weather forecasts
• Avoid affected areas

Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons

Local services

In case of emergency in Port Moresby, dial:

• police: 000
• ambulance: 111
• fire department: 110

In the rest of the country, there is no centralized number to reach emergency services.

Local emergency services - Papua New Guinea white pages

Consular assistance

There is no resident Canadian government office in Papua New Guinea. Canadians in Papua New Guinea can obtain consular assistance and further information from the Australian High Commission to Papua New Guinea, in Port Moresby, under the Canada-Australia Consular Services Sharing Agreement.

Sign up to receive email updates from the Australian government on situations and events that could affect your safety while in Papua New Guinea.

Smartraveller - Australian travel advice

Australian Capital Territory, Victoria, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania, Guam, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Nauru, New Caledonia, Northern Marianas, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu

For emergency consular assistance, call the High Commission of Australia, in Port Moresby, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.