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Can I travel to Japan? The travel restrictions explained
Japan has announced a full reopening to independent travellers from october 11. here’s what you need to know.
J apan has employed some of the most stringent travel restrictions in the world during the pandemic — for a long time, it wasn’t possible for Brits to visit, apart from a very small number of exceptions.
Happily, the rules have now changed and the country has fully opened its doors to independent tourism. Visitors will be able to enter without a visa, and will no longer need to book through a government-approved travel agency. A cap on daily arrivals has also been lifted. There is one big caveat: tourists must be triple-vaccinated (including a booster) to enter or submit a negative PCR test.
Desperate to visit the neon alleyways of Tokyo and the temples of Kyoto after two long years? Here’s what you need to know.
Main photo: the Kiyomizu-dera temple complex in Kyoto (Alamy)
What are the entry requirements?
Visitors can enter Japan independently without the need for a visa or booking via a travel agency. They will however need to prove they’ve been triple-vaccinated, or submit a negative PCR test to enter. The daily cap of 50,000 arrivals has also been scrapped.
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Inside Travel Group and InsideJapan Tours’ co-founder, Simon King, said: “After two and a half years of various restrictions, Japan is now fully open to tourists without the hassle of visas. For our customers and agents, this removes the final barrier to travel and any uncertainty around travel allowing them to plan and look forward to their trips.”
Do I need to take a PCR test to enter?
PCR tests aren’t needed if passengers have received three shots of an approved vaccine. If you are unvaccinated, you have to take a pre-departure test.
Will I need to wear a mask?
It depends on the situation. There is no mask mandate but masks are advised on public transport and in some indoor venues.
Can I visit if I’m unvaccinated?
Yes, but you must take a covid test within 72 hours before departure and show a negative result upon arrival.
Will I need a visa?
Brits no longer require a visa to visit.
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Can I travel to Japan from the United Kingdom?
Most visitors from the United Kingdom, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Japan.
Can I travel to Japan if I am vaccinated?
Fully vaccinated visitors from the United Kingdom can enter Japan without restrictions.
Can I travel to Japan without being vaccinated?
Unvaccinated visitors from the United Kingdom can enter Japan without restrictions.
Do I need a COVID test to enter Japan?
Visitors from the United Kingdom are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Japan.
Can I travel to Japan without quarantine?
Travellers from the United Kingdom are not required to quarantine.
Do I need to wear a mask in Japan?
Mask usage in Japan is recommended in public spaces.
Are the restaurants and bars open in Japan?
Restaurants in Japan are open. Bars in Japan are .
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Can you travel to Japan? Restrictions for UK travellers explained
Japan has had strict border restrictions since the Covid pandemic started in 2020, making travel to the country impossible for most. According to the Japan National Tourism Organisation, the number of international tourists to Japan fell from nearly 32 million in 2019 to just 250,000 in 2021. But when will we be able to go again? Here’s what you need to know about travel to Japan.
Travel rules for Japan from the UK
Until recently, UK travellers could enter Japan, but under strict circumstances. A gradual opening eventually allowed up to 50,000 travellers a day into the country – after an initial limit of 20,000, only on organised tours.
As of Tuesday 11 October 2022, UK travellers can enter Japan in uncapped numbers, as long as they follow the entry requirements set out. Travellers must complete any required forms on the MySoS app or website, and sign a written pledge that they will abide by the Japanese rules on self-isolation and other covid measures.
There is no requirement to be vaccinated in order to enter Japan. However, those who are vaccinated and boosted are not required to produce a negative PCR test before their flight – note that AstraZeneca is not accepted as a valid booster. The UK covid pass can be used to demonstrate your vaccination record to the authorities on arrival.
If visitors are not vaccinated, or are unable to prove that they have been, a negative PCR test certificate must be produced within 72 hours of travelling to Japan. Unvaccinated travellers are also unable to use the MySos fast track system.
For now, if you’re hoping to travel to Japan, we recommend checking the government’s website regularly for updates and information on what you need to do to allow entry.
- Novel coronavirus (COVID-19)
- Any restrictions on entering Japan?
On April 29th, 2023, all border measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19 were lifted.
Those who are entering Japan on or after April 29th, 2023, will not be required to present a Valid Vaccination Certificate or a Covid-19 Negative Test Certificate.
For more information, please check the following page.
https://www.japan.travel/en/practical-coronavirus-information/
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
- https://www.mhlw.go.jp/stf/covid-19/bordercontrol.html
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan
- https://www.mofa.go.jp/ca/fna/page4e_001053.html
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This is how you can visit Japan as travel rules ease for fall
Sep 12, 2022 • 4 min read
Japan has relaxed its entry rules again © Getty Images
Travel to Japan has been heavily restricted since borders snapped shut two-and-a-half years ago. Up until now, it hasn't been easy for tourists to get there, with only organized group tours allowed into the country for much of 2022. But last week, the government announced that things are changing, and self-guided trips are back.
By self-guided trips, we mean that travelers no longer need to be accompanied by a guide during their trip. But unrestricted tourism is still off the cards. In order to visit Japan, travelers must book their flights and accommodation through a licensed travel agency.
There are reports, however, that Japan could remove the daily cap of 50,000 arrivals by the end of the month and return to visa-free and independent travel. Japan's chief cabinet secretary, Hirokazu Matsuno, said the government is considering ways to ease the current pandemic restrictions while "maintaining a balance between preventing the spread of infection and promoting social and economic activities".
In the meantime, if you've long dreamed of visiting the neon-bright neighborhoods of Tokyo or the once-in-a-lifetime attractions of Kyoto , and you're keen to do it as soon as possible, here's what you need to know about entry and visa rules for visiting Japan as a tourist.
The 10 most spectacular road trips in Japan
Japan's new entry rules
In June, tourists were allowed to return to Japan but as part of an organized group tour whereby they have to be accompanied by a local guide for the duration of their trip. But that rule was scrapped on September 7 in favor of a more relaxed policy that allows self-guided trips.
That said, you can't rock up after booking a flight online. You must book your flight and accommodation through a registered travel agency, so the government has a point of contact for you. That means the only route in is via package vacations, for now, guided or self-guided - whatever your preference.
You must wear masks and adhere to other COVID-19 measures. You'll also need to present a negative COVID-19 test taken within 72 hours of their departure date if you haven't been triple vaccinated and you must install the MySOS app , where you can register your test results.
Before the pandemic, Japan offered visa-free entry to visitors from some 68 countries,s including the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, South Korea, and Malaysia, but for now, "everyone needs a visa," according to the Foreign Ministry, regardless of where they are coming from.
Discover Japan's 10 most spectacular natural wonders
How tourists can apply for a visa to visit Japan
The visa exemption scheme for Japan remains on hold for now, which means that anyone who wishes to visit must apply for and obtain a tourist visa first. You can apply for a certificate for registration to ERFS (Entrants, Returnees Follow-up System) through the travel agency you've booked their trip with. Once that's processed, you'll receive a document you can take to your local Japanese embassy or consulate to obtain a visa or apply for the visa directly with the tourism agency. The turnaround time is generally five working days after the documents are received and accepted.
US and Canadian citizens can apply for an eVisa
A new eVisa scheme was introduced last month for US and Canadian citizens. The eVisa is available for tourist and business travelers and those visiting relatives. Applicants must hold a valid US or Canadian passport.
Before applying for the eVisa, applicants must obtain a certificate for registration to the ERFS through the travel agency they've booked their trip with. According to the Japanese embassy, those visiting relatives don't need to apply for an ERFS, but they must instead download marriage certificates or proof of kinship.
If you're looking to apply, you must have these forms in order, and then complete the eVisa form online through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. You'll need passport information, travel documents, and supporting documents like ERFS to hand. A processing fee will also apply. Once the application is completed and approved, the eVisa will be issued by email.
Japan's best food and drink experiences
Japan's COVID-19 vaccination requirements
Japan categorizes countries into blue, yellow, or red based on their COVID risk. Travelers from blue countries have the option to show proof of vaccination or take a test before traveling. Blue countries include the US, the UK, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, France, Ireland, Italy, Thailand, Singapore, Hong Kong, Argentina, Mexico, and more. The complete list of countries can be viewed here .
Travelers from yellow and red countries are subject to additional entry requirements, such as testing upon arrival and quarantine.
This article was first published Oct 13, 2020 and updated Sep 12, 2022.
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Coronavirus in Japan: Travel Updates
Last updated: Oct 15th 2022
Follow our latest updates on the coronavirus (Covid-19) situation in Japan.
Since October 11th 2022 , Japan has fully reopened its borders to tourists, allowing visa-free, independent travel to Japan once again 🙌
- A visa is no longer required for short stays (up to 90 days).
- It's not necessary to book through a travel agency.
- Daily entry caps have been phased out entirely.
Table of contents
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- Staying safe in Japan: Covid FAQ
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As borders re-open, we'll no longer be updating this page regularly. Always check official venue websites for their latest updates.
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Borders set to Reopen to Independent Travel
Japan will allow visa-free, independent tourism and abolish daily arrival caps from Oct 11th, announces Prime Minister Kishida. Via Japan Times
Borders open for Tour Groups
Japan's cautious reopening to overseas tourists coincides with strict infection-prevention measures and rules for those hoping to visit Japan. Via Nippon
Temporarily Closed Places in Japan: A-Z Directory
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Mazda Museum
The Mazda Museum is currently closed. Tour reservations are also temporarily unavailable. Further updates will be posted to the Mazda Museum official..
Naeba Ski Resort
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Temporarily closed until further notice due to coronavirus measures
Toei Animation Museum
Cancelled events, covid in japan faq, what precautions work best against coronavirus.
The World Health Organization's advice is as follows:
- Wash your hands regularly – with soap and warm water, or alcohol-based hand sanitizers (at least 60% alcohol)
- Maintain social distancing – avoid those who are coughing or sneezing (at least 1m). Some countries are implementing lockdowns and recommending keeping 2m from strangers.
- Avoid touching eyes, nose and mouth – potential points of entry for coronavirus particles
- Practice respiratory hygiene – covering your mouth when you cough, and disposing of tissues promptly followed by washing hands.
- Wear a mask – wearing a face covering can help prevent the spread of infection. See their dedicated guidance here on face masks .
Should I wear a mask?
Summary : The WHO recommends wearing face masks as of June 2020.
If you are travelling in Japan, wearing a face mask in certain contexts (e.g. riding public transport, crowded areas) can be an effective measure as part of a wider strategy against infection/transmission, as per WHO guidelines .
Do I need travel insurance?
Whether you are already in Japan, preparing for a trip, or are planning ahead, we recommend taking out comprehensive travel insurance. This is both to insure against the prospect of unforeseen medical expenses if the need arise, but also against changing travel plans as the situation develops.
Note that it is essential to check your home country travel advice if you plan to travel to Japan. This is to ensure there is no impact on your insurance coverage.
What should I do if concerned by coronavirus in Japan?
Contact JNTO's Visitor Hotline. Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO) operate a 24/7 visitor hotline service, available in English, Chinese, Korean and Japanese. It can be called for assistance in case of accidents or emergencies relating to the coronavirus:
- From Japan 050-3816-2787
- From Overseas +81-50-3816-2787
What should I do if I feel sick?
If you are feeling unwell, please consult the following:
- List of medical institutions with foreign-language services (English),
- The JNTO Hotline: 050-3816-2787
Can tourists enter Japan?
As of Oct 11th 2022, visitors can now enter Japan visa-free for short-term stays (up to 90 days).
Official Japan travel advisories
Please consult these official advisories from countries overseas to gauge the current advice on travelling overseas at this time.
Official resources
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Japan’s new border and entry rules explained – for tourists and residents
UPDATED September 26: everything you need to know about Japan’s new Covid-19 requirements for tourists and residents
Are you travelling to Japan on or after October 11? Read our guide on visa-free travel, valid vaccines, PCR tests and more here .
Covid-19 restrictions are ever-changing and it can be hard to keep track of new information on Japan’s border restrictions. To bring you up to speed on the latest rule changes, we’ve answered some of the most common questions regarding Japan's current border restrictions.
The following information is based on the government's recent decision to reopen Japan's borders fully for tourism . Some details regarding the travel requirements for tourists – including visa-free terms and accepted Covid-19 vaccines – are still being finalised by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs . We'll keep you updated as more information becomes available.
Can tourists visit Japan yet?
Good news! After over two-plus years of strict border rules and Covid-19 restrictions, Japan is finally reopening to independent travellers on October 11. Along with the resumption of visa-free entry, tourists will no longer be expected to book their trips via travel agencies.
Will I need to get a PCR test?
Those who are fully vaccinated (including a Covid-19 booster shot) are no longer required to get a pre-departure PCR test.
Travellers coming from a ‘blue’ country or region are also exempt from testing upon arrival. However, those who have not received a Covid-19 booster shot and are travelling from a ‘yellow’ country or region may be subjected to a PCR test after landing.
Countries and regions listed in the blue category include the UK, USA, Australia, Canada, China, Hong Kong, South Korea, France and Italy. You’ll find the full list of designated countries and regions here .
Will I have to quarantine when I get there?
Travellers arriving from countries listed under the blue category are not required to self-isolate after entering Japan, regardless of their vaccination status. Fully vaccinated travellers coming from a country or region listed under the yellow category are also exempt from quarantine.
If, however, you are travelling from a yellow country and have not received three doses of a Covid-19 vaccine, you may be subject to five days of self-isolation (three days if you take a voluntary test on the third day and the result is negative).
What do I need to enter Japan?
Here is what you’ll need to enter Japan in addition to a visa:
- A signed copy of the Written Pledge (only for those who are required to quarantine)
- A completed questionnaire administered digitally by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (you can do this via the Fast Track system )
- A Covid-19 vaccination certificate (you don’t have to be vaccinated in order to enter Japan, but arrivals in the yellow category can reduce their quarantine period by submitting a valid vaccination certificate)
You may expedite some airport arrival procedures via Fast Track (see our guide here ). Still unsure of what entry procedures may look like for you? You can select your nationality and vaccination status on the MHLW website to check which border measures apply to you.
How many people can enter Japan?
Japan currently allows up to 50,000 arrivals per day, but this entry cap will be scrapped on October 11.
What are Japan’s other Covid-19 restrictions?
While the Japanese government is still urging people to take precautions, such as avoiding crowded places, face masks are no longer recommended outdoors as long as people are able to maintain a safe distance from others.
This article was originally published on February 25 and updated on September 26. Check the Mofa website for the latest updates.
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JRailPass.com » Japan Travel Blog » Japan travel restrictions and requirements for 2023
Japan travel restrictions and requirements for 2023
May 15, 2023
When planning a trip to Japan, make sure you know if there are any travel restrictions in place and any entry requirements you need to follow.
Japan has now completely removed all COVID-19 entry restrictions . Immigration rules have returned to normal from May 8, 2023 .
If you are thinking about traveling to Japan, you can check this regularly updated page and find out what you need to visit the country.
Below you’ll find information about the reinstatement of visa exemptions , vaccine and testing requirements, and other coronavirus measures in Japan.
Can I Travel to Japan Now?
Yes , Japan’s borders are now open to all international tourist travel.
You can easily travel to Japan by air or by sea as long as you meet the standard entry requirements.
Japan has completely removed the entry cap on daily foreign arrivals. All the usual visa exemptions currently apply to eligible visitors. This means that citizens of around 70 countries, including Australia, the United States and all European Union nations, can once again visit Japan for 90 days visa-free simply by using a valid passport.
Once in the country, train services are running as normal. You can use your Japan Rail Pass to travel around the nation at your leisure.
Japan Standard Entry Requirements
If you’re not a national of a visa-exempt country , you’ll need a visa to travel to Japan.
You should also make sure you have a valid passport , and other necessary documentation to enter the country.
If you have an e-Passport, you can use the Electronic Customs Declaration Gates (e-Gates) when arriving in Japan to clear border control.
Public transportation restrictions within Japan
Public transport, including trains, is operating in Japan. Travelers are advised to refer to Japanese train status updates issued by each individual operator to check if a service they plan to use remains affected by temporary Shinkansen COVID-19 restrictions.
Face masks are no longer required on JR trains or in most other places. They are still common and recommended, but are ultimately optional .
Who can travel to Japan now?
Anyone who meets the normal entry requirements can now travel to Japan.
All travelers should ensure they have a valid relevant visa for Japan (unless visa-exempt), a valid passport, and other necessary documentation to enter the country.
North Koreans cannot currently enter Japan due to sanctions. Apart from this, there are no other travel bans in place.
For further information about visas and visa exemptions, please check with the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs at https://www.mofa.go.jp/ .
Rules for tourists
Individual tourists can now travel to Japan. There is no longer any need to book a place on a package tour.
Although mask use is not obligatory outdoors in Japan, it is still recommended in crowds or when having a conversation at close quarters.
Quarantine measures when traveling to Japan
There are currently no quarantine measures in Japan.
For further information, please check with the Japanese Ministry of Health at https://www.mhlw.go.jp/
Countries and regions banned to enter Japan
Only citizens of North Korea are currently prohibited from traveling to Japan. This is because the Japanese government has imposed sanctions on North Korea.
All other nationalities are allowed to visit Japan with the proper documentation. All travel bans due to coronavirus have now been lifted.
Travel advisories
Check the up-to-date travel advisories for Japan regarding COVID-19 from your country below:
- New Zealand
- United Kingdom
- United States
Health advice when visiting Japan
There are no specific health requirements in place for traveling to Japan.
Visitors are advised to have health insurance and be up-to-date on standard vaccinations. Recommended vaccines include:
- Chickenpox (Varicella)
- Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
- Flu (influenza)
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis B
- Japanese encephalitis
- Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)
Japan’s Health Ministry has stated that the two most effective ways to curb the spread of illnesses like the coronavirus are to frequently wash hands and use a face mask when out in public:
- You should wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer containing at least 60% alcohol.
- Face masks are recommended in public. The mask should cover your mouth, nose and chin, and be disposed of after a single-use.
If you are traveling to Japan with medication, make sure you bring copy of the prescription, a doctor’s note, and bring your medicine in the original container.
For the latest travel advisory and information about restrictions, please visit the Japan National Tourism Organization’s site .
The Japan National Tourism Organization has also set up a coronavirus hotline for tourist information available in 3 languages: English, Chinese, or Korean:
- From within Japan : 050 3816 2787
- If overseas : +81 50 3816 2787
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Travel Advisory January 8, 2024
Japan - level 1: exercise normal precautions.
Japan – Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions
Reissued after periodic review without changes.
Exercise normal precautions in Japan.
Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Japan.
If you decide to travel to Japan:
- Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
- Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter .
- Follow Embassy Tokyo’s American Citizen Services section on Facebook and Twitter .
- Review the Country Security Report for Japan.
- Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.
- Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist .
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Quick Facts
Duration of intended period of stay. Please note you cannot travel on a passport you have previously declared as lost or stolen even if you subsequently locate it
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Embassies and Consulates
U.S. Embassy Tokyo 1-10-5 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-8420 Japan Telephone: 81-3-3224-5000 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 81-3-3224-5000 Fax: 81-3-3224-5856 Our Navigator Assistant will guide you to the information you need.
U.S. Consulate General Osaka-Kobe 2-11-5, Nishitenma, Kita-ku, Osaka 530-8543, Japan Telephone: 81-6-6315-5900 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 81-3-3224-5000 Fax: 81-6-6315-5914 Our Navigator Assistant will guide you to the information you need.
U.S. Consulate General Naha 2-1-1 Toyama, Urasoe City, Okinawa, Japan Telephone: 81-98-876-4211 Emergency Telephone: 81-3-3224-5000 Fax: 81-98-876-4243 Our Navigator Assistant will guide you to the information you need.
U.S. Consulate General Sapporo Kita 1-jo Nishi 28-chome, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 064-0821, Japan Telephone: 81-11-641-1115 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 81-11-641-1115 Fax: 81-11-643-1283 Our Navigator Assistant will guide you to the information you need. All assistance at the Consulate General Sapporo is by appointment only.
U.S. Consulate Fukuoka 5-26 Ohori 2-chome, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka 810-0052, Japan Telephone: 81-92-751-9331 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 81-3-3224-5000 Fax: 81-92-713-9222 [email protected] Our Navigator Assistant will guide you to the information you need. Routine services are provided by appointment only.
U.S. Consulate Nagoya Nagoya International Center Bldg. 6th floor, 1-47-1 Nagono, Nakamura-ku, Nagoya 450-0001, Japan Telephone: 81-52-581-4501 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 81-3-3224-5000 Fax: 81-52-581-3190 Our Navigator Assistant will guide you to the information you need. Emergency services are provided by U.S. Consulate General Osaka-Kobe.
Destination Description
See the Department of State’s Fact Sheet on Japan for information on U.S-Japan relations.
Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements
Visit the Embassy of Japan website for the most current visa information.
There are no COVID-related entry requirements for U.S. citizens.
Entry & Exit:
- You must have a valid passport and an onward/return ticket for tourist/business "visa free" stays of up to 90 days. Your passport must be valid for the entire time you are staying in Japan.
- You cannot work on a 90-day "visa free" entry.
- "Visa free" entry status may not be changed to another visa status without departing and then re-entering Japan with the appropriate visa, such as a spouse, work, or study visa.
- Visit the Embassy of Japan website for the most current information on all visa categories.
- Japanese immigration officers may deny you entry if you appear to have no visible means of support.
- All foreign nationals are required to provide fingerprint scans and to be photographed at the port of entry. Exceptions to this requirement include diplomatic and official visa holders, minors, and individuals covered under SOFA Article IX.2. For further information about landing procedures, please visit the Immigration Bureau of Japan’s website .
- Make sure your passport is valid. Note you cannot travel on a passport you have previously declared as lost or stolen even if you subsequently locate it. Japanese authorities will likely deny you entry into Japan if you attempt to do so. If you have reported your passport lost or stolen, you must apply for a new passport before travel.
Transiting Japan:
- Ensure that your passport and visa are valid and up-to-date before you leave the United States. Passport services are not available at the airport.
- Airlines in Japan may deny you boarding for transit if you do not have the required travel documents for an onward destination in another country or if your passport does not have six months of validity remaining. For the entry requirements of the country you are traveling to, visit the State Department's Country Specific Information website.
Military/SOFA Travelers: While active-duty U.S. military personnel may enter Japan under the Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) with proper Department of Defense (DoD) identification and travel orders, all SOFA family members, civilian employees, and contractors must have valid passports to enter Japan. Please consult the DOD Foreign Clearance Guide before leaving the United States.
See the Immigration Bureau of Japan’s website for various immigration procedures.
HIV/AIDS Restrictions: The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Japan.
Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction and customs regulations on our websites.
Safety and Security
For police services in Japan, dial 110. For fire or ambulance services, dial 119.
Crime: Crime against U.S. citizens in Japan is generally low and usually involves personal disputes, theft, or vandalism. In addition:
- Robberies committed after a victim has been drugged from a spiked drink can occur, especially in nightlife districts.
- Sexual assaults are not often reported, but they do occur, and victims may be randomly targeted. Victim's assistance resources or shelters are difficult for foreigners to access.
- Hate-related violent crimes rarely occur, although some U.S. citizens have reported being the target of discrimination because of their nationality or their race.
- Pick pocketing can occur in crowded shopping areas, on trains, and at airports.
- Police reports must be filed before leaving Japan, as Japanese police will not accept reports filed from overseas.
- In instances involving credit card theft or fraud, Japanese police often provide a report number rather than a police report. You can provide this report number to your credit card company to confirm the incident with the police.
Entertainment and Nightlife Districts in Tokyo:
- Exercise caution in all entertainment and nightlife districts throughout Japan, especially Roppongi, Kabuki-cho, Shibuya, and Ikebukuro.
- Incidents involving U.S. citizens in these areas include physical and sexual assaults, drug overdoses, theft of purses, wallets, cash and credit cards at bars or clubs, and drugs slipped into drinks.
- Drink spiking at bars and entertainment venues, especially in areas such as Roppongi and Kabuki-cho, near Shinjuku, has led to robbery, physical and sexual assaults, and credit card fraud. Some victims regain consciousness in the bar or club; other victims may awaken on the street or other unfamiliar locations.
- U.S. citizens have reported being threatened with gun or knife violence in such venues so that they will pay exorbitant bar tabs or withdraw money. U.S. citizens have also reported being beaten when they have refused to pay or hand over money.
- There have been reports of U.S. citizens being forcibly taken to ATMs and robbed, or made to withdraw funds after being unable to pay exorbitant bar tabs.
- Please be aware that Roppongi, Kabuki-cho, and other entertainment and nightlife districts have also been the scenes of violence between criminal syndicates.
See the Department of State and the FBI pages for information on scams.
Police reports must be filed at the nearest police station prior to departure from Japan. The Japanese police cannot accept reports filed from overseas. Report crimes to the local police at 110 and contact the U.S. Embassy at 03-3224-5000 (011-81-3-3224-5000 from overseas). Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting the crime.
See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .
- help you find appropriate medical care;
- assist you in reporting a crime to the police;
- contact relatives or friends with your written consent;
- explain the local criminal justice process in general terms;
- provide a list of local attorneys;
- provide information on victim’s compensation programs in the U.S. ;
- provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
- help you find accommodation and arrange flights home; and/or
- replace a stolen or lost passport.
Contacting Police, Fire and Ambulance Services: You can reach the police throughout Japan by dialing 110. Fire and ambulance services can be contacted by dialing 119. Note that English-speaking dispatchers may not be available. Please review advice on “Calling for Help” on our website . If you need assistance, you should be able to describe your address/location in Japanese or find someone who can do so, since few police officers speak English.
Domestic Violence: Victim's assistance resources or battered women's shelters exist in major urban areas, but are difficult for foreigners to access. These types of resources are also generally unavailable in rural areas. Investigations of sexual assault crimes are often conducted without female police officers present, and police typically ask about the victim's sexual history and previous relationships.
Tourism: The Victim's assistance resources or battered women's shelters exist in major urban areas, but are difficult for foreigners to access. These types of resources are also generally unavailable in rural areas. Investigations of sexual assault crimes are often conducted without female police officers present, and police typically ask about the victim's sexual history and previous relationships.
See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage.
Local Laws & Special Circumstances
Criminal Penalties: You are subject to Japanese law while you are in Japan. If you violate Japanese laws, even unknowingly, you may be arrested, imprisoned, or deported. If you are arrested in Japan, even for a minor offense , you may be held in detention without bail for several months or more during the investigation and legal proceedings.
Some offences are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of Japanese law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.
The vast majority of arrests of U.S. citizens in Japan are for drug-related offenses. Japanese authorities aggressively pursue drug smugglers and users, including recreational users with sophisticated detection equipment, "sniffing" dogs, blood tests, “stop and frisk” tactics, and other methods. Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking a drug that is illegal in Japan are severe, and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and fines. Please note that some drugs which may be legal in certain jurisdictions outside of Japan, including marijuana and synthetic drugs, remain illegal in Japan. This also applies to certain prescription drugs that doctors in the United States may prescribe. Japanese law makes no distinction between medical and recreational marijuana; therefore, having a prescription for medical marijuana will not help you avoid arrest or prosecution. Even possession of a small amount of marijuana for personal medical or recreational use can result in a long jail sentence and fine. Japanese customs officials carefully screen incoming packages, and individuals who are mailed drugs can be arrested and prosecuted as drug traffickers.
Confiscation of Prescription Drugs and Other Medication: It is important to note that some medications that are routinely prescribed in the United States, including Adderall and marijuana, are strictly prohibited in Japan. The Japanese government decides which medications may be imported legally into Japan. The Embassy and Consulates of Japan in the United States have limited information available and do not have a comprehensive list of specific medications or ingredients. Please see more information on importing medicines into Japan.
You must carry your U.S. passport or Japanese Residence Card (Zairyu Kado) with you at all times. In Japan, you may be taken in for questioning if you do not have your passport or Japanese residence card to show your identity and status in Japan (e.g., as a visitor, student, worker, or permanent resident).
It is illegal to work in Japan while in tourist or visa-waiver status. Overstaying your visa or working illegally may lead to fines of several thousands of dollars, and in some cases, re-entry bans as long as 10 years, or indefinitely for drug offenders. For additional information, please see Japan’s Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act and contact the Japanese Embassy or nearest Japanese Consulate in the United States for more information.
Driving under the influence of alcohol could also land you immediately in jail. The blood-alcohol limit in Japan is 0.03%. Punishments can be up to 10,000 USD in fines and up to five years in prison.
Possession of a gun or ammunition is a crime in Japan. Carrying a knife with a locking blade, or a folding blade that is longer than 5.5 cm (a little more than two inches), is illegal in Japan. U.S. citizens and U.S. military personnel have been arrested and detained for more than 10 days for carrying pocket knives that are legal in the United States but illegal in Japan. The possession of lock-picking tools is illegal in Japan.
Establishing a Business : Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.
A list of English-speaking lawyers located throughout Japan is available on our website .
Arrest Notification : If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See the Department of State’s webpage and the Embassy’s website for additional information.
Counterfeit and Pirated Goods: Although counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries, they may still be illegal according to local laws. You may also pay fines or have to give them up if you bring them back to the United States. See the U.S. Department of Justice’s website for more information .
Faith-Based Travelers: See our following webpages for details:
- Faith-Based Travel Information
- International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
- Human Rights Report – see country reports
- Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
- Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad
LGBTQI+ Travelers: There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI+ events in Japan.
Laws governing rape, sexual commerce, and other activity involving sexual relations do not apply to same-sex sexual activity. This leads to lower penalties for perpetrators of same-sex rape and sexual assault and greater legal ambiguity surrounding same-sex prostitution.
See our LGBTQI+ Travel Information page and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details.
Travelers with Disabilities: The law in Japan prohibits discrimination against persons with disabilities. Japanese disability laws require the public sector to provide reasonable accommodations and the private sector to make best efforts in employment, education, access to health care, or the provision of other services; however, there are no penalties for noncompliance. Social acceptance of persons with disabilities in public is not as prevalent as in the United States.
Although Japan’s accessibility laws mandate that new construction projects for public use include provisions for persons with disabilities, older buildings are not likely to have been retrofitted for accessibility. At major train stations, airports, and hotels, travelers with disabilities should encounter few accessibility problems. Note that many smaller stations are inaccessible to those who cannot climb stairs. Information on travel in Japan for travelers with disabilities is available at Accessible Japan .
Travelers with disabilities can learn more about resources available in country from the Japan National Tourism Organization’s traveling with a disability page .
Students: See our Students Abroad page and FBI travel tips .
Women Travelers: See our travel tips for Women Travelers .
Conditions at Prisons and Detention Facilities: Japanese prisons and detention facilities maintain internal order through a regime of very strict discipline. U.S. citizen prisoners often complain of stark, austere living conditions and psychological isolation. Heating in winter can be inadequate in some facilities, food portions can be significantly smaller than what many may be accustomed to, and access to specialized medical care, particularly mental health care, at detention facilities and prisons is sometimes limited. Additional information on arrests in Japan is available on our embassy website.
Customs Regulations: Please contact the Japanese Embassy or nearest Japanese consulate in the United States, or visit the Japanese Customs website for specific information regarding import restrictions and customs requirements.
Japanese customs authorities encourage the use of an Admission Temporaire/Temporary Admission (ATA) Carnet in order to temporarily import professional equipment, commercial samples, and/or goods for exhibitions and trade fairs into Japan. For additional information, please call (212) 354-4480, or email the U.S. CIB for details.
Pets: The Japanese Animal Quarantine Service (AQS) sets procedures for importing pets. At a minimum, the process will take seven to eight months, though the process can take up to a year before a pet may enter Japan. Advance planning is critical. You can find more information about importing a pet into Japan or information about exporting a pet from Japan on our Embassy website.
Employment Issues: U.S. citizens should not come to Japan to work without having the proper employment visa arranged ahead of time. Teaching English, even privately, and serving as hosts/hostesses are both considered "work" in Japan and are illegal without the proper visa.
Some U.S.-based employment agencies and Japanese employers do not fully or correctly represent the true nature of employment terms and conditions. A minimum requirement for effectively seeking the protection of Japanese labor law is a written and signed work contract. If there is no signed contract, Japanese authorities are not able to act on behalf of foreign workers. If you are coming to Japan to work, carefully review your contract and the history and reputation of your Japanese employer before traveling to Japan. Complaints against U.S.-based employment agencies or recruiters may be directed to the Better Business Bureau or the Office of the Attorney General in the relevant state(s).
Disaster Preparedness : Japan is prone to natural disasters, including earthquakes, typhoons, tsunamis, and landslides. See the Embassy’s webpage for recommendations and steps you can take to prepare for an emergency. The Japan Tourism Organization’s Safety Tips app and NHK World app provide Japanese government emergency “J-Alerts” to your cell phone in English through push notifications. “J-Alerts” can provide early warning emergency alerts on earthquakes predicted in a specific area, sometimes seconds before an earthquake hits.
Radiation: Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant : The Government of Japan continues to closely monitor the conditions at and around the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. You should comply with all travel restrictions and cautions put into place by the Government of Japan for areas surrounding the plant. For more information, contact the Japan Nuclear Regulation Authority .
For police service in Japan, dial 110. For fire or ambulance, dial 119.
Ambulance services are widely available but receiving hospitals may decline to accept inbound patients unless they can provide proof of funds to pay for services.
COVID-19 Testing:
- Travelers should contact Japanese local health providers to determine the location of testing facilities within Japan. A non-comprehensive list of some COVID-19 testing facilities can be found here on the Embassy website.
COVID-19 Vaccines:
- The COVID-19 vaccine is available for U.S. citizens to receive in Japan.
- Review the Government of Japan’s English language website on COVID-19 vaccinations in Japan.
- Visit the FDA's website to learn more about FDA-approved vaccines in the United States.
The Department of State does not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.
Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Some care providers in Japan only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage. Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.
We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.
If traveling with prescription medication, check with the government of Japan’s Ministry of Health website to ensure the medication is legal in Japan; possession, use, or importation of a prescription drug that is illegal in Japan may result in arrest and criminal prosecution. Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription. U.S. prescriptions are not honored in Japan, so if you need ongoing prescription medicine, you should arrive with a sufficient supply for your stay in Japan or enough until you are able to see a local care provider.
Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Further health information:
- World Health Organization
- U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Japan has a national health insurance system which is available only to those foreigners with long-term visas for Japan. National health insurance does not pay for medical evacuation. Medical caregivers in Japan may require payment in full at the time of treatment or concrete proof of ability to pay before they will treat a foreigner who is not a member of the national health insurance plan.
U.S.-style and standard psychological and psychiatric care can be difficult to locate outside of major urban centers in Japan and generally is not available outside of Japan's major cities. Extended psychiatric care can be very difficult to obtain.
Air Quality: Visit AirNow Department of State for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates.
Travel and Transportation
Road Conditions and Safety : Driving in Japan can be complicated and expensive. Traffic moves on the left side of the road. Those who cannot read the language will have trouble understanding road signs. Highway tolls can be very high, and city traffic is often very congested. A 20-mile trip in the Tokyo area may take two hours. There is virtually no legal roadside or curbside parking; however, traffic is commonly blocked or partially blocked by those illegally parked curbside. In mountainous areas, roads are often closed during the winter, and cars should be equipped with tire chains. Roads in Japan are much narrower than those in the United States.
Traffic Laws : Japanese law provides that all drivers in Japan are held liable in the event of an accident, and assesses fault in an accident on all parties. Japanese compulsory insurance (JCI) is mandatory for all automobile owners and drivers in Japan. Most short-term visitors choose not to drive in Japan. Turning right or left on red lights is not permitted in Japan, and all passengers are required to fasten their seat belts.
Japan has a national 0.03 percent blood-alcohol-level standard for driving, and drivers stopped for driving under the influence of intoxicants will have their licenses confiscated. If you are found guilty of driving under the influence, speeding, or blatantly careless driving resulting in injury, you are subject to up to 15 years in prison.
See our Road Safety page for more information. The National Police Agency (NPA) oversees the administration and enforcement of traffic laws in Japan. You can find further information in English on the NPA English website . Information about roadside assistance, rules of the road, and obtaining a Japanese driver's license is available in English from the Japan Automobile Federation (JAF) web site . See the Japan National Tourism Organization’s website for car rental and driving in Japan.
Emergency Assistance : For roadside assistance, please contact the Japan Automobile Federation (JAF) at 03-5730-0111 in Tokyo, 072-645-0111 in Osaka, 011-857-8139 in Sapporo, 092-841-5000 in Fukuoka, or 098-877-9163 in Okinawa.
International Driving Permits (IDPs): An international driving permit (IDP) issued in the United States by the American Automobile Association (AAA) or the American Automobile Touring Alliance (AATA) is required of short-term visitors who drive in Japan. You must obtain an IDP issued in your country of residence prior to arriving in Japan. The U.S. Embassy andU.S. consulates do not issue IDPs. IDPs issued via the Internet and/or by other organizations are not valid in Japan.
Foreign residents in Japan who use an IDP may be fined or arrested. In practice, the term “resident” involves more than simply visa status or length of stay in Japan and is determined by the police. In short, a driver license from country outside Japan is not a substitute for a valid Japanese license for foreign residents. See the U.S. Embassy’s website for more information on driving in Japan.
Aviation Safety Oversight : The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of Japan’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Japan’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the FAA's safety assessment page .
Maritime Travel : Mariners planning travel to Japan should also check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts in the Alerts section of the Embassy’s messages. Information may also be posted to the U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) broadcast warnings website portal select “broadcast warnings.”
For additional travel information
- Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
- Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
- See the State Department’s travel website for the Worldwide Caution and Travel Advisories .
- Follow us on X (formerly known as "Twitter") and Facebook .
- See traveling safely abroad for useful travel tips.
Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Japan . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA ) report.
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How to avoid French travel fines over new luggage restrictions
Passengers must adhere to new carry-on rules while travelling on trains, article bookmarked.
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Passengers travelling on France ’s rail network could face fines of €50 (£42) if they exceed luggage allowances under new regulations.
High-speed train services in France will place obligatory limits on the number and size of suitcases starting in mid- September .
A fine can be issued by ticket inspectors to passengers on these services who do not comply with the new rules, French media reports.
The French national train operator SNCF announced the change in February, stating that there would be new limits for the amount and size of luggage on the high-speed TGV InOui and Intercites trains .
SNCF hopes the baggage limit will prevent people from bringing excess luggage onto services, which is an issue for passengers joining the train at later stops who cannot find suitable places to also store their items, The Connexion said.
Passengers are told they must be able to carry their bags and suitcases themselves in one go and can only carry either one piece of hand luggage and two suitcases or one piece of hand luggage, one suitcase and one specific item.
Read more: Baggage allowance guide – luggage limits for British Airways, Ryanair, easyJet and more
Hand luggage should measure a maximum of 40 cm x 30 cm x 15 cm, and suitcases should measure up to 70 cm x 90 cm x 50 cm.
The ‘specific item,’ such as a musical instrument, bikes, scooters and snowboards, must be under a labelled cover and can measure a maximum of 130 cm x 90 cm. Skis do not have a maximum size but must be under a cover, with only one pair per person.
Booking a space for a bike on TGV InOui and Intercites trains is compulsory, with a €10 (£8.45) cost per bike per journey.
Trips on TGV InOui and Eurostar trains to certain destinations like the UK , Spain , Belgium , the Netherlands and Germany all have slight variations of the regulations around luggage size and weight.
For example, if you are bringing more than two suitcases on a Eurostar trip to London , you will be asked to pay €40 (£34) per extra piece of luggage during the check-in process.
Those who travel on the low-cost TGV OuiGo services already had to pay luggage fees while booking their train ticket at €5 (£4.25) per item or €10 per item after booking a ticket.
The regional TER trains have no maximum dimensions for luggage, but the passenger must be able to handle their bags and items themselves.
The Independent has contacted SNCF for comment.
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FCDO travel advice for Japan. Includes safety and security, insurance, entry requirements and legal differences.
FCDO travel advice for Japan. Includes safety and security, insurance, entry requirements and legal differences.
Get ready for your dream trip to Japan! From 11th October, tourists from all countries or regions can visit Japan with a valid vaccination certificate or a Covid-19 negative test certificate.
7. Visit Japan Web All coronavirus-related information on this website is gathered from the government ministries and authorities responsible for handling COVID-19 restrictions and measures. Due to the regularly changing situation and the constant updating of information, it is essential that you always check for updates and follow the latest guidance from the relevant ministries and official ...
9. Visit Japan Web. 10. Installation of apps and other requirements upon entry into Japan. All coronavirus-related information on this website is gathered from the government ministries and authorities responsible for handling COVID-19 restrictions and measures. Due to the regularly changing situation and the constant updating of information ...
The travel restrictions explained. Japan has announced a full reopening from October 11. Here's what you need to know.
Find continuously updated travel restrictions for Japan such as border, vaccination, COVID-19 testing, and quarantine requirements.
A gradual opening eventually allowed up to 50,000 travellers a day into the country - after an initial limit of 20,000, only on organised tours. As of Tuesday 11 October 2022, UK travellers can enter Japan in uncapped numbers, as long as they follow the entry requirements set out. Travellers must complete any required forms on the MySoS app ...
Any restrictions on entering Japan? On April 29th, 2023, all border measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19 were lifted.
FCDO travel advice for Japan. Includes safety and security, insurance, entry requirements and legal differences.
Japan is making it easier for tourists to visit by loosening border restrictions in time for fall travel.
Learn about the coronavirus (Covid-19) situation in Japan, including latest travel advisories, closures, and cancelled events in Japan. Always check with your local authority regarding their latest travel and health advisories if you are planning to travel to Japan.
After over two-plus years of strict border rules and Covid-19 restrictions, Japan is finally reopening to independent travellers on October 11. Along with the resumption of visa-free entry ...
Requirements, paperwork and processes for weddings and civil partnerships overseas - registration, restrictions, fees. Japan travel advice. FCDO travel advice for Japan. Includes safety and ...
Tourists from all countries or regions can visit Japan on a package tour (including non-guided package tour). Learn about the current situation, checklist for tourists, entry restrictions and safety measures before you travel.
What do you need to bring to clear Japanese border control? Learn about the travel requirements and restrictions to visit Japan, including safety measures.
Because travel regulations and restrictions are complex and are subject to change with little notice, the U.S. Embassy strongly urges any U.S. citizens considering travel to Japan to carefully review the information available from the Government of Japan. Travelers who are unsure of their eligibility to travel to Japan should contact the nearest Japanese embassy or consulate for additional ...
Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Japan. For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act (ICAPRA) report.
Answers to your questions about traveling to Japan and staying safe during COVID-19, including where to get help if you need it.
Foreign travel advice. Get advice and warnings about travel abroad, including entry requirements, safety and security, health risks and legal differences.
Those who travel on the low-cost TGV OuiGo services already had to pay luggage fees while booking their train ticket at €5 (£4.25) per item or €10 per item after booking a ticket.
Border Reopening. Japan Is Back Japan is now firmly back to pre-Covid levels of visa-free travel, as of Oct 11th! Get the lowdown on what you need to know before you depart More Info. Pre-departure Prep You do still need to register your proof of vaccinations or negative PCR test result on Visit Japan Web before you go.