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15 Best Things to Do in Crete (Greece)

The Mediterranean’s fifth-largest island was the birthplace of the oldest civilisation in Europe, blossoming in 2700 BC. To get to know the Minoans you can venture through Bronze Age archaeological sites across the island, and call in at the phenomenal Archaeological Museum in the capital, Heraklion.

These Minoan palaces and cities blur the lines between fact and Greek mythology, and conjure thoughts of King Minos, Daedalus and Icarus.

Many centuries later, the Venetians also made a lasting contribution to Crete’s cities, building ports, walls and fortresses that stand tall today in Heraklion, Chania and Rethymno.

And away from civilisation the island is sprinkled with mountain ranges and gorges like the life-changing Samaria, and has some of the most beautiful beaches you’ll ever lay your eyes on.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Crete :

A few kilometres south of Crete’s modern capital, Heraklion was the capital of Minoan Crete.

Knossos is the name of a palace and its encompassing city, which had a population of up to 100,000 in the 18th century BC. The palace was built around 3,000 years ago and features in Greek mythology as the seat of King Minos, where he had Daedalus build a labyrinth to hold his son, the Minotaur.

Knossos was affected by repeated catastrophes like invasions, earthquakes and the Theran Eruption in about 1625 BC. It was excavated for the first time in 1900 by the British Archaeologist Arthur Evans, who restored some of the architecture and frescoes.

You can check out the sweeping reception courtyard where the royal family would entertain guests, and enter the Throne Room, Sanctuary, walk a section of the Royal Way in the direction of the coast and see the Royal Apartments, built on four levels.

Recommended tour :  Knossos Palace Skip-the-Line Entry with Guided Walking Tour

2. Heraklion Archaeological Museum

To fully understand the oldest civilisation in Europe, look no further than Heraklion’s outstanding archaeological museum.

This has the biggest collection of Minoan artefacts of any museum, and has 20 rooms in chronological order.

You’ll start in Neolithic times, long before Crete’s palaces were built, and in the following rooms there’s jewellery, liturgical figurines, vases, weapons and armour.

Whole frescoes have been transferred to the museum from Crete’s Minoan sites, as well as the emblematic ivory figurine of the bull leaper from Knossos Palace.

One artefact that remains a mystery is the Phaistos Disc, 15 cm in diameter and covered with symbols arranged in a spiral.

Another piece with strange inscriptions is the Arkalochori Axe, found in the cave of the same name and etched with 15 symbols.

3. Elafonisi Beach

Often cited as one of the world’s best beaches, Elafonisi Beach has to be seen to be believed.

The beach is a nature reserve on the channel between the mainland and Elafonisi, a rectangular island famed for the pink sand on its beaches and dunes.

The water between the mainland and the island is clear, shallow and lagoon-like, and often you can pass from one to the other on sand bars without getting your feet wet.

There’s an enormous natural pool where you can paddle or lie back and float in shimmering water no more than ankle or knee deep.

Add to this the white sand, turquoise water, azure sky and views to Crete’s mountainous southwest coast and you’ve got a small patch of paradise.

4. Samaria Gorge

Walking this ravine the real way, from the Omalos Plateau is something that will stay with you for a lifetime.

The 16-kilometre hike begins at a viewing platform at the bottom of a circuitous path and wooden steps, where you’ll be bowled off your feet by the walls of rock that climb to almost 300 metres.

On the way the ravine will narrow to a stretch named the “Gates” or “Iron Gates”, where the gorge tapers to just four metres across.

Look up as you walk, to catch sight of the endangered kri-kri, a kind of feral goat that makes light work of even sheer rock faces.

At the end of the gorge it’s another three kilometres to the coastal village of Agia Roumeli, where you can catch the ferry to Sougia in the west or Sfakia in the east.

Recommended tour :  Samaria Gorge Trek: Full-Day Excursion from Rethymno

5. Rethymno Old Town

The third-largest city in Crete also has what may be the best preserved old town on the island.

Originally behind walls, the city’s tight cobblestone alleys were laid out in the 14th century when Crete was in the hands of the Republic of Venice, and has held onto its Renaissance mansions, arches and catholic churches.

If one building can sum up Rethymno’s tumultuous history it’s the Neratze Mosque.

This started life as a Venetian Church, before becoming a mosque for almost 300 years up to 1925. Now it’s Rethymno’s municipal odeon, staging regular music concerts.

Venetian monuments surviving in Rehtymno include the 17th-century Loggia (also converted into a mosque by the Ottomans) and the Rimondi Fountain from 1629, framed by two pairs of Corinthian columns next to a Gothic arch.

Available tour : Rethymno Old Town Segway Tour

6. Balos Lagoon

A beach to rival Elafonisi, Balos Lagoon is equally paradisiacal and is one of Crete’s most famous images.

Balos is some 60 kilometres northwest of Chania and is frequented by day-trippers by ferry from Kissamos, 18 kilometres away.

The lagoon is wedged between two capes, Gramvousa and Tigani, trapping a pool of shallow, turquoise water as beautiful as it is safe.

If you make the journey by road the walk down the rugged hillside is an experience of its own, and you’ll turn a bend to be confronted by the lagoon fringed by white sand against the rocky mass of Tigani.

By boat you’ll also have the chance to take a closer look at the Gramvousa islands, one of which, Imeri Gramvousa, has a historic fort built by the Venetians.

7. Chania’s Venetian Harbour

The Venetians started building Chania’s glorious harbour in 1320 and work would continue for the next three centuries.

From the eastern end there’s a mole, several hundred metres in length, leading all the way to the lighthouse, a symbol for the city.

This was built at the turn of the 17th century and got its minaret-like form in the Egyptian period in the 1830s.

The western part of the harbour was where goods were brought ashore, while the more sheltered eastern pocket was for ship building and maintenance.

There you can still find the terrace of dry docks and repair yards known as the Arsenali, constructed from the mid-1400s to 1599. Separated from this row, the Grand Arsenal has had many different roles over the years, as a Christian School, hospital and Chania’s Town Hall.

After post-war renovations it now hosts the Centre of Mediterranean Architecture.

8. Arkadi Monastery

Of all the memorable man-made and natural landmarks on Crete none mean quite as much to its people as this monastery just over 20 kilometres southeast of Rethymno.

Supposedly founded by the Byzantine emperor Arcadius in the 5th century, the Arkadi Monastery rests on a plateau surrounded by vineyards, olive trees and oaks.

The present architecture is from a 16th-century makeover in the early Venetian Baroque style.

In Ottoman times it was famed for its gold embroidery and an exceptionally rich library.

Then in 1866 came a watershed, when during the Cretan Revolt 943 Greeks, mainly women and children, walled themselves at the monastery holding out against the Ottomans for three days.

The siege was brought to a devastating close when the Cretans ignited their gunpowder barrels, choosing martyrdom over surrender.

The site is now a Greek national sanctuary, and 8 November, the day of the explosion, is observed in Arkadi and Rethymno.

Fun tour available : Arkadi Monastery e-Bike Tour with Lunch

9. Falassarna Beach

Often ranking as the best beach on Crete and one of the best in Europe, Falassarna beach is on the west coast where the Gramvousa Peninsula joins the mainland.

There are in fact five separate beaches here, around a large bay that was a harbour in antiquity.

The town’s acropolis is on a promontory on the north side of the bay, climbing 90 metres above the water and with the remains of wells, cisterns, fortifications and a temple going back to the 4th century BC. The main destination for sun-seekers is the centremost beach, which has a wide band of pale sand, bathed by clear shallow sea with only moderate surf.

Right on the beach you can go on a tandem paragliding trip, worthwhile because of the towering rugged hills in the background.

10. Phaistos Palace and Archaeological Site

The second largest Minoan palace on Crete after Knossos, Phaistos is in a dramatic position on a rise over the Messara plain in south central Crete.

In Greek mythology, this was the home of Radamanthus, the brother of Minos.

Phaistos is the origin of the enigmatic Phaistos Disc at the Heraklion Archaeological Museum, and a settlement that existed in Neolithic times and reached its apogee around 1700 BC when the fourth iteration of the palace was built on the ruins of its destroyed predecessors.

The city thrived for 17 centuries and was designed with the landscape in mind.

This is most obvious when you stand on the original paving stones of the main courtyard (above an ancient sanitation system), and marvel at the unbroken views of the plain.

11. Lake Voulismeni

This unusual body of water is ringed by boats, coffee shops and restaurants in the eastern town of Agios Nikolaos.

Lake Voulismeni is no longer strictly a lake as in 1870 a channel was laid.

connecting it with the town’s harbour and the sea.

You may notice from the darkness of the water that it’s extremely deep, despite the lake’s width of just 137 metres.

There’s a local legend that the lake is bottomless, but that’s a tall story as it descends to a maximum depth of 64 metres.

Stop by for a coffee by day to watch the fish, or see the lights on the water over a meal in the evening.

On the Saturday night before Orthodox Easter most of the town gathers on the water’s edge for a fireworks display and to light their own firecrackers.

12. Malia’s Minoan Palace

East of Heraklion, Malia is a boisterous modern resort, but a little way east is Crete’s third-largest Minoan palace.

According to tradition, Sarpedon, another of King Minos’ brothers, had his throne here.

The ruins are kept partially under a glass roof canopy, and because the site was abandoned at the end of the 2nd millennium BC and never resettled, there are no interfering newer buildings.

One artefact uncovered during French excavations in the 20th century is a gigantic vase for oil or wine, 1.75 metres in height and with a volume of more 1,000 litres.

In its day the palace had two storeys and boasted a loggia, theatre, western and central court, magazines, workshops and royal quarters.

The section under a roof is the recently excavated hypostyle crypt, where the city’s lords would sit for political meetings.

13. Holy Trinity Monastery

This 17th-century monastery is on the Akrotiri Peninsula, ensconced in vineyards, olive groves and cypress trees.

Founded towards the end of Venetian rule on Crete, it lies in a compound approached along a stairway at the end of which is a portal beneath a narrow bell tower.

Passing through you’ll be met by the three domes of the monastery church, fronted by four powerful Doric columns and two smaller Corinthian columns that flank the entranceway.

The church is a blend of Greek Orthodox and Western Mannerist architecture and has an interior lined with icons, and a dark blue ceiling sparkling with golden stars.

In the museum you can view a portable icon of St John the Theologian from the early 16th century, along with paintings and rare manuscripts.

Wine and olive products made by monks are sold at the monastery shop.

14. Lychnostatis Open Air Museum

This private museum is the brainchild of a doctor, Yiorgos Markakis, who spent six years from 1986 to 1992 building a group of traditional-style houses in the village of Hersonissos.

Equipped with an audioguide you’ll learn all about Cretan folk culture, the island’s natural wealth and its traditional trades.

There’s a distillery, a farmhouse, wine and olive presses, workshops for weaving and crafting ceramics, and a merchant’s warehouse.

You can also peruse an exhibition of minerals and stones, a gallery for Cretan folk art, and head out into gardens to see the island’s native fruit, cactuses and herbs.

Be here in September for traditional dance, concerts and grape and wine-tasting workshops.

Book online : Lychnostatis Open Air Museum

15. Aquaworld Aquarium

A change of pace from Crete’s Minoan ruins and epic landscapes, this intimate attraction in Hersonissos is one of only three aquariums in Greece.

Aquaworld’s charm comes from its modest size, with enthusiastic staff who are happy to talk about the inhabitants and let you touch many of them.

Most of the creatures at Aquaworld have been rescued and nursed back to health, or are unwanted pets.

For kids the highlight will be getting to handle harmless reptiles like iguanas, snakes and a blind tortoise.

15 Best Things to Do in Crete (Greece):

• Heraklion Archaeological Museum
• Elafonisi Beach
• Samaria Gorge
• Rethymno Old Town
• Balos Lagoon
• Chania's Venetian Harbour
• Arkadi Monastery
• Falassarna Beach
• Phaistos Palace and Archaeological Site
• Lake Voulismeni
• Malia's Minoan Palace
• Holy Trinity Monastery
• Lychnostatis Open Air Museum
• Aquaworld Aquarium

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• Los Angeles

The 13 best things to do in Crete

Hike a gorge, eat snails, sip raki and sunbathe on a pink beach—these are just some of the best things to do in Crete

There’s a reason we reckon Crete is one of the absolute best places to visit in Greece . It’s got quite literally everything you want from a Greek holiday, and it’s got it in abundance. 

We’re talking about delicious Greek food, crystal-clear blue waters and beaches that look like the front of a postcard. But we’re also talking about DIY museums, national park hikes and bronze age archaeological sites. Whatever you’re in the mood for, here are the best things to do in Crete. 

RECOMMENDED: 🏘️ Where to  stay in Crete 🏝️ The best Greek islands to visit 🧿 Where to   stay in Mykonos 🏛️ Where to   stay in Athens

Jessica Bateman is a writer based between  Greece , London and Germany .  At Time Out, all of our  travel guides  are written by local writers who know their cities inside out. For more about how we curate, see our  editorial guidelines .  This guide includes affiliate links, which have no influence on our editorial content. For more information, see our  affiliate guidelines . 

Been there, done that? Think again, my friend.

Best things to do in Crete

1.  enjoy a sundowner at chania port.

What is it?  The old Venetian port in Chania with its stone walls and painted buildings. 

Why go?  The port is one of the most beautiful spots on the island to drink, eat, or simply wander around. It’s enjoyable any time of day, but to experience its full glory, head there at sunset and take your pick of the bars looking out over the water.

2.  Visit a DIY museum at Sfakia

What is it?  Take some time to learn the island’s history at one of the DIY museums opened by locals – the most famous is in Askifou , Sfakia.

Why go?  Today we might associate Crete with beauty and beaches, but the island has a dark and tumultuous past. It’s been invaded countless times, most recently during the Second World War, and many Cretans hold strong memories of the German occupation.

3.  See an exhibition in Chania’s mosque

What is it?  After the Ottomans were expelled from Crete, all the mosques they built were shut – but not destroyed. Chania’s mosque (built in 1645) is the island’s oldest Ottoman building and still stands today as a major landmark at the port.

Why go?  The renovated building is now an exhibition space, and you can wander around for a small fee.

4.  Eat snails in Kissamos

What is it?  Kissamos is a rural town on the west of the island, famed for the snails collected from the neighbouring hills.

Why go?  Crete’s rich produce means the island has traditionally been self-sustainable in its food supply, and there are many dishes here you won’t often find in mainland Greece – such as snails. Yep, it’s not just the French who eat them as a delicacy. In Crete, they’re fried in olive oil and flour and then served with a dash of wine or vinegar.

5.  Gorge on meat at To Antikristo

What is it? To Antikristo restaurant in Perivola is named after the simplest and most traditional way of cooking lamb is antikristo-style – slow-roasted for hours over a wooden fire, with just a little salt rubbed in. 

Why go?  The mountainous terrain of parts of Crete makes it ideal for raising sheep and goats, and many Cretans have traditionally made a living as shepherds. (When it comes to cooking, the people here know their lamb.)

6.  Go on a road trip from Chania to Sitia

What is it?  The coastal towns of Chania to Sitia sit on either side of the north coast of the island. Chania is an attraction in its own right, thanks to its colourful houses and narrow streets, but the drive from here to Sitia down the coast is the must-do. 

Why go?  One of Crete’s key features is its magnificent, changing terrain that varies from lush and green in the west to the vivid colours we’d usually expect from Arizonian or Californian deserts.

7.  Hike through the Samaria Gorge

What is it?  A huge national park with a dramatic 16km hiking route. 

Why go?  It’s not all about sand and sea – the mountains of Crete offer plenty of opportunities for hiking and trekking – and this route is one of the best. It goes without saying this is best tackled in spring or autumn rather than the humid highs of summer.

8.  Sip raki at the Kanali Tavern in Elounda

What is it?  You’ve got to cross a salt-pan causeway to get to Kanali Tavern on a conservation island, but once you’re here, you’ll enjoy incredible sunset views and exceptional raki. 

Why go?  Cretans love their raki, and it’s usually served up to sip slowly following a hearty lunch or dinner. Many families here brew their own. Drink plain, or try one of the flavoured versions, such as cinnamon or honey. To fully experience raki, visit during the distilling season between October and mid-December.

9.  Relax on Elafonissi beach

What is it?  Myrtos beach in Kefalonia may be Greece’s most famous beach thanks to its appearance in ‘Captain Corelli’s Mandolin’, but Elafonissi is considered by many to be its best. 

Why go?  This low islet, joined to the mainland at its most south-westerly point, is famously tinted pink thanks to crushed-up shells. The island and sand surround a shallow, warm lagoon of a perfect turquoise sea.

10.  Explore Knossos

What is it?  The bronze age archaeological site of Knossos is thought to have been settled around 7000BC, earning it the accolade of ‘Europe’s oldest city’. 

Why go?  To soak in the island’s history. To beat the tour buses, arrive either before 10am or late in the afternoon. History buffs will also want to check out Heraklion’s state-of-the-art archaeological museum, one of the largest and most important in Greece.

11.  Blag an invite to a wedding in Anogia

What is it?  In the historic village of Anogia, residents pride themselves on keeping historic wedding traditions alive, such as local dances and songs. They are usually happy to invite visitors, if you arrive at the right time.

Why go?  Cretan weddings have a reputation for being the biggest, loudest and rowdiest of all, with thousands of people often invited from all over the island and pre-wedding feasts that go on for days.

12.  Go nude on Gavdos

What is it?  Just south of Crete lies the island of Gavdos – the southernmost point in Europe and possible its last remaining bastion of hippy life. 

Why go?  Expect nudist beaches, yoga gatherings and plenty of poi, plus a true sense of being cut off from the rest of the world. Be careful, though – strong winds mean boats often get cancelled to and from Crete, so only go if you have time to spare.

13.  Listening to melancholic music outside Rethymno

What is it?  Dripping with emotion and often telling tales of the island’s revolutionary struggles, Cretan music is hypnotic and distinctive. 

Why go?  Most tourist bars will lay on the standard bouzouki fare, so for the real deal, head out to small family-run joints in villages to watch old men sing as they play the lyra (a small violin held in the lap). The villages surrounding Rethymno are a good bet for this.

More great things to do in Crete

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A Blissful Wanderer

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Greece · May 26, 2023

15 Top Things to Do in Crete, Greece – Your Ultimate Travel Guide!

Are you planning a trip to Greece and looking to explore beyond Athens? Look no further than Crete (sometimes spelled Kreta ), the largest and most diverse of the Greek islands. With ancient landmarks, natural wonders, and delicious cuisine, Crete has something for everyone. In this ultimate guide, we will cover the 15 top things to do in Crete. From the bustling city of Heraklion to the picturesque beaches of Elafonisi and Balos Lagoon. We will also provide tips on how to get to and around Crete, as well as recommendations for wine and olive oil tasting and even a cooking class. So get ready to immerse yourself in Crete’s rich history and breathtaking beauty. And you’ll be sure come home with memories that will last a lifetime.

FAQ: What to Know Before You Go to Crete Island

Euros, but most places we went to accepted visa cards.

Electricity:

Greece requires European Plugs. So if you don’t already have a universal adaptor plug that works worldwide , I recommend bringing this on all your travels. We have this one and love it! Not only does it work with my computer and hair curler, it has the additional four USB plugs at the top, to charge all your phone and any other gadgets!

The locals told us to drink bottled water. Hopefully, this will change in the coming years. I hate buying bottled water, due to the plastic waste, which is why we always travel with our own re-usable water bottle with a built-in filter straw .

Where is Crete?

Before diving into the top attractions of Crete, it’s important to know where this magical island is located. Crete is the largest of the Greek islands and sits in the southernmost part of Greece. It Is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea to the south and the Aegean Sea to the north. Its location makes it a popular destination for travellers looking for both beaches and history, as Crete has been inhabited since ancient times and boasts some of the oldest cities in Europe.

Now that you know where Crete is, let’s explore the four areas of the island that each offer a unique experience for visitors.

What are the Four Regions of Crete Island?

Crete is a vast island, and one of the best ways to explore it is to break it down into its four distinct regions. Starting from the northwest, Chania is home to some of the most stunning beaches in Crete, including Balos and Elafonisi. The city is rich in Venetian architecture, with charming streets and a bustling market.

Moving east, Rethymno has the perfect mix of beach and culture. The old Venetian town is a labyrinth of narrow streets and picturesque architecture. The beaches here are arguably the best on the island, with crystal-clear waters and golden sand.

Continuing along the southern coast, Heraklion is the capital of Crete and home to the ancient Minoan civilization. And one of the most iconic attractions here is the Palace of Knossos, which dates back to the Bronze Age. The city also features a vibrant nightlife scene and some fantastic dining options.

Finally, on the eastern side of the island, you’ll find Lassithi on the island’s eastern side. This region is known for its rugged coastline and stunning mountain scenery. It’s the perfect destination if you want to get away from the crowds and get in touch with the island’s natural beauty.

Now that you better understand Crete’s four regions, it’s time to plan your trip.

When to Travel to Crete Greece?

If you want to take advantage of all the beautiful beaches, April to October are the best months to travel to Crete.

We travelled to Greece in October, and I have to admit it was very windy and rainy on the islands. Plus, it got chilly at night. Although we had some sunshine, we didn’t swim as much as I wanted because it was too cool. On the flip side, it was less busy, and because of this, accommodation was cheaper. 

But, to my surprise, some Greek islands shut down for the “off-season” between November-April. Also, some of the restaurants and hotels we were looking at had already shut down for the season. So when we go back, I’d love to visit in June. This is when the days are longer, the weather is hotter, but the crowds are not at their peak.

In the next section, we’ll discuss how to get to Crete, and the best way to get around the island. Let’s dive in!

How to Get to Crete, Greece? 

Now that you better understand Crete’s top attractions, it’s time to think about how you’ll get to the island and get around once you’re there. Luckily, Crete has a few transportation options to choose from, depending on your budget and travel style.

If you’re coming from abroad, the easiest way to get to Crete is by plane. The island has three major airports: Chania International Airport, Heraklion International Airport, and Sitia Public Airport. Heraklion International is the largest and busiest airport, with flights arriving from all over Europe. If you’re coming from another Greek Island, you can also take a ferry to one of Crete’s many ports. 

How to get Around Crete Island?

Once you’re on the island, there are several ways to get around. Renting a car or scooter can be a great option if you want more flexibility. However, be aware that driving in Crete can be challenging, especially if you’re not used to narrow and winding roads. Alternatively, you can take public transportation like buses or taxis, if you prefer not to drive. Or my favourite way to get around without renting a car is to hop on a Get Your Guide Tour . Finally, if you’re staying in a larger city, walking or biking can be a great way to explore the area and see the sights.

With transportation options covered, it’s time to explore the many things to do in Heraklion.

15 Best Things to do in Crete

Things to do in heraklion region.

Heraklion, Crete’s largest city, is a bustling metropolis with plenty of attractions to keep visitors entertained. Known as the birthplace of the ancient Minoan civilization, this region is steeped in history and brimming with archaeological wonders. Explore the iconic Palace of Knossos, an impressive ancient site that unveils the grandeur of the Minoan world. Immerse yourself in the vibrant city of Heraklion, with its vibrant streets, lively markets, and enchanting Venetian architecture. Indulge in the region’s delectable cuisine, sip on exquisite local wines, and soak up the sun on breathtaking beaches. The Heraklion Region is a treasure trove of cultural richness, natural beauty, and warm hospitality, making it an essential destination for any traveller exploring the wonders of Crete.

Cretan wine tasting in Heraklion

For those who appreciate a good glass of wine, a trip to Heraklion is not complete without a visit to one of the local wineries. Heraklion has a long history of winemaking, dating back to the Minoan civilization, and is now one of the top wine-producing regions in Greece .

A wine-tasting tour is a perfect way to experience the unique flavours of Cretan wine. You can sample various wines, from fruity and aromatic white wines to bold and complex reds. And, of course, no wine tasting would be complete without trying the region’s famous dessert wine, made with sun-dried grapes.

This experience also offers guided tours of their two vineyards and facilities, giving you an insider’s view of the winemaking process. Plus, you can learn about the different grape varieties grown in the region, the methods used to harvest and crush the grapes, and the aging and bottling process.

After your tasting tour , take time to explore the rest of Heraklion’s many attractions. From the ancient ruins of Knossos Palace to the vibrant city streets, there is so much to see and do in this vibrant city.

Next on our list is the famous Knossos Palace, which offers a window into the fascinating history of the Minoan civilization.

Knossos Palace – A Window to Minoan Civilization

From Heraklion’s historic city centre, it’s just a short drive to the ancient ruins of Knossos Palace , the largest Bronze Age archaeological site on Crete. The palace was the centre of Minoan civilization and is said to have been home to King Minos and the mythical Minotaur. Stepping through the ruins of this once-great palace, visitors can catch glimpses of the grandeur and sophistication of the Minoan civilization, with intricate frescoes and well-preserved buildings. 

Knossos Palace is an iconic attraction that history buffs and culture aficionados shouldn’t miss . And once you’ve finished exploring the site, you can head to the nearby Heraklion Archaeological Museum to see even more artifacts and treasures from the Minoan era.

* Pro tip: If you plan to visit both the Palace of Knossos and the Heraklion Archaeological Museum, skip the ticket lines and save money by purchasing a combo e-ticket . This ticket also comes with a self-guided audio tour.

Heraklion Archaeological Museum

Located in the heart of Heraklion is one of the most fascinating museums in Greece – the Heraklion Archaeological Museum . The museum houses an impressive collection of artifacts from the Minoan civilization, including pottery, jewelry, and sculptures. 

The exhibition is beautifully organized and well-curated, providing visitors with an in-depth look at the history of Crete’s ancient civilization. Among the most striking exhibits is the Phaistos Disk, a mysterious artifact that has puzzled archaeologists for decades. 

Heraklion Archaeological Museum is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history and culture of Crete. It provides a fascinating glimpse into the daily life of the Minoans and their impressive achievements in art and architecture. 

Tip: Skip the ticket lines and save money by entering the Palace of Knossos and the Heraklion Archaeological Museum with a combo e-ticket . Explore the sites at your own pace with self-guided audio tours.

Koules Fortress (Rocca a Mare) in Heraklion, Greece

Located in Heraklion, the Koules Fortress is a historical gem that has stood the test of time. With a history dating back to the Venetian era, this fortress has played multiple roles. It went from a prison to a naval base, and today attracts visitors from across the world. Also known as Rocca a Mare, this ancient fortress is located just a short walk away from the Heraklion Archaeological Museum. Thus, making it an ideal destination for tourists looking to indulge in the history and culture of Crete.

Visitors can stroll around the fortress, explore its various nooks and crannies, and soak in the region’s history. The views from the top of the fortress are particularly stunning, providing visitors with a panoramic view of the city, the harbour, and the surrounding countryside.

Sail from Heraklion to Dia island

For a unique experience, consider sailing on a large yacht from Heraklion to the enchanting Dia Island . Here, you can swim off of secluded beaches, enjoy a delicious meal, try water activities like SUP paddle boarding and snorkling, and sip on unlimited drinks. Choose between a morning trip or an afternoon voyage with a sunset view. Eitherway, sailing to Dia Island is a unique experience that you won’t want to miss during your stay in Crete.

After exploring all the best attractions in Heraklion, visitors can head to the next destination on their Crete itinerary – the charming town of Rethymnon. With its picturesque streets, stunning beaches, and historic landmarks, Rethymnon is a must-visit destination in Crete.

Things to do in Rethymnon

As visitors continue their journey through Crete, they will find themselves enamoured by the charming town of Rethymnon. Located on the north coast of the island, Rethymnon boasts a mix of Venetian and Ottoman architecture, winding streets, and a picturesque harbour. With a rich history dating back to the Minoan era, visitors can explore the numerous historic landmarks and attractions nestled within the town’s walls.

The Arkadi Monastery – A Story of Heroism

Take a break from the beach and discover small villages, rural landscapes, and the island’s oldest monastery on this group tour. The Arkadi Monastery stands as a testament to the endurance of the Cretan people in the face of occupation and oppression. During the Ottoman rule, the monastery was a refuge for locals who sought to protect their families and their way of life. In 1866, Ottomans laid siege to the monastery, trapping over 900 people inside its walls. Despite being vastly outnumbered and outgunned, the defenders of the monastery fought bravely for two days until the Ottomans finally breached the walls. What followed was a tragic scene of mass suicide, as the Cretan fighters, women, and children chose death over surrender to their oppressors.

Today, visitors to the Arkadi Monastery can witness the bullet holes and damage from the siege and pay their respects at the memorial to the fallen heroes of the resistance. The story of the Arkadi Monastery serves as a reminder of the courage and resilience of the Cretan people in their struggle for freedom.

From the Arkadi Monastery, visitors can make their way to the Venetian Fortezza Castle, towering over the city of Rethymnon.

Venetian Fortezza Castle

From the Arkadi Monastery, visitors can make their way to the Venetian Fortezza Castle, towering over Rethymnon. This imposing 16th-century fortress was built by the Venetians to protect the city from Ottoman invaders. Today, it is one of Crete’s most recognizable landmarks and a vital part of the island’s history.

The fortress offers stunning panoramic views of the sea and the surrounding landscape, with its high walls and watchtowers. It’s also home to several fascinating exhibits, including a collection of ancient artifacts and weapons used by the Venetians and Ottomans during their battles to control the island.

For those interested in history and architecture, visiting the Venetian Fortezza Castle is a must. It’s a testament to the island’s rich cultural heritage and a reminder of the conflicts and struggles that shaped its past. After exploring the castle, visitors can continue their journey through Crete and discover even more of the island’s hidden treasures.

Next up, we’ll take a look at some of the top things to do in Chania and the surrounding areas.

Things to do in Chania Region

Chania and surrounding areas are a treasure trove of natural beauty, rich history, and cultural significance. From the stunning Venetian Fortezza Castle to the pristine beaches of Elafonissi and the Samaria Gorge, there is something for everyone in this part of Crete. Whether you’re looking for adventure, relaxation, or a bit of both, the Chania region has it all. In the following section, we’ll dive deeper into the top things to do in Chania. Plus, we’ll explore the unique cultural blend that makes this region so special.

Chania Old Town – A Mixture of Cultures

One of the most charming areas to explore in Chania is its old town. Here you’ll find a melting pot of cultures that have shaped the region over thousands of years. The narrow cobblestone streets filled with colourful buildings, ancient alleyways, and historical landmarks showcase the remnants of Venetian, Ottoman, and Byzantine influences. The beauty of this town lies in its unique mix of architectural styles and cultural backgrounds.

Stroll through the charming cobblestone streets, marvel at the architectural wonders of the Venetian Harbour, and explore the town’s archaeological and maritime museums. As you wander the streets of Chania’s old town, you’ll see how the different cultures have influenced the town’s art, music, and dance. The city is home to many artists, musicians, and craftsmen. So be sure to explore they many workshops and galleries to appreciate their creations.

Afterwards, indulge in delectable Mediterranean cuisine, with many family-owned tavernas serving fresh seafood, Cretan wine, and traditional desserts like baklava.

Chania’s old town is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the diverse cultural heritage and essence of Crete. And if you’re looking for a natural retreat after delving into the town’s history and culture, the breathtaking Samaria Gorge is just a short drive away.

Samaria Gorge – A Walk Through Natural Beauty

A short drive from Chania lies the Samaria Gorge , a natural wonder offering a scenic and refreshing retreat from the town’s bustling streets. The gorge stretches for 18 kilometres and is an impressive sight to behold with its towering cliffs and crystal-clear waters. As you venture through the gorge, you’ll be surrounded by various flora and fauna, from wildflowers to eagles soaring overhead. This hike is challenging and can take anywhere from four to seven hours, depending on your pace. But it’s a must-do activity for adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts , who are experienced and well equipped.

Afterwards, continue your adventure with a day trip to Stavros, a small village located on the northern coast of the Akrotiri Peninsula.

Take a Day Trip to Stavros

After a day of adrenaline-pumping hiking through the Samaria Gorge, it’s time to unwind in the tranquil village of Stavros. This small fishing village boasts stunning beaches and pristine waters, perfect for swimming or simply basking in the sun. Also, don’t miss the opportunity to enjoy a meal at one of the village’s beach restaurants, which offer a glimpse into local Cretan cuisine and culture. A day trip to Stavros is the ideal way to experience Crete’s natural beauty and hospitality.

Elafonisi Beach – A Pink Sand Paradise

Elafonisi Beach is the perfect spot to relax and enjoy the breathtaking pink sand paradise in the southwestern part of Crete. The beach’s unique pink hue is caused by the tiny pink shells and coral flakes that mix with the fine white sand. The clear turquoise waters and the stunning views of the neighbouring islets of Elafonisi and Kedrodasos make the beach a popular destination for locals and tourists alike.

Aside from swimming and sunbathing, there are plenty of activities to enjoy on Elafonisi Beach, such as snorkelling and windsurfing. If you’re lucky enough, you might even spot some loggerhead turtles that have chosen the beach as their nesting spot.

When the day draws to a close, Elafonisi Beach transforms into a romantic spot for a sunset walk. The sky turns into a breathtaking blend of orange and pink hues that creates an alluring and calming atmosphere. There are also several restaurants and cafes nearby where you can treat yourself to some delectable local dishes and indulge in the relaxed Cretan lifestyle.

Elafonisi Beach is a Crete must see attraction that showcases the natural beauty of Crete.

Balos Lagoon – A Natural Wonder

Balos Lagoon is a natural wonder and is easily one of the most beautiful places in Crete. This secluded spot is tucked away amidst rocky cliffs and turquoise waters, creating a breathtaking display that will leave you in awe. Unfortunately, the lagoon is only accessible by boat or a strenuous hike, but the effort is worth it for the stunning views that await you. 

In order to experience Balos Beach for yourself, join an unforgettable guided trip from Chania to Kissamos . On this excursion you’ll get the chance to experience the beauty of Gramvousa Island and Balos Lagoon Beach. Plus, you’ll skip the lines and enjoy a seamless journey with pickup from your hotel, a comfortable ferry ride, and insightful commentary on the island’s history. Take in breathtaking landscapes, hike to the Venetian fortress, and swim at the stunning Balos Lagoon for an incredible day of exploration. As you enter the lagoon, you’ll be met with crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming and snorkelling. You might even catch a glimpse of some local marine life, like dolphins or sea turtles.

Capture stunning photos and return in time for dinner. Don’t miss out on this best selling experience to create lasting memories . These were truly some of the most unique and beautiful beaches I’ve ever seen.

Swim at Seitan Limania Beach

If you aren’t sick of Crete beaches yet, head to Seitan Limania Beach. A local favourite known for its breathtaking cliffs and clear blue waters. The unique rock formations and white sand beaches create the perfect backdrop for a day of sunbathing and swimming. We went here two times, once during the day, and enjoyed hours jumping off the rocks and swimming. And another time right before sunset, when we had the beach to ourself!

Take a Cooking Class 

If you’re looking for an authentic way to experience Crete, taking a cooking class is a must . Not only will you learn how to make delicious traditional Cretan dishes, but you’ll also discover the local produce and ingredients that make the cuisine so unique. This cooking class take place in charming village of the White Mountains near Chania, allowing you to explore this area of the island that you might not have discovered otherwise.

In this cooking class, you’ll follow a local chef as they guide you through the process of making everything from tzatziki to feta cheese. In addition, you’ll learn about the history of Cretan cuisine and how it has been influenced by centuries of cultural and culinary exchange. And, of course, you’ll get to taste everything you make, plus, try some local cheese and wine.

So, whether you’re a seasoned cook or a novice in the kitchen, taking a cooking class in Crete is an experience not to be missed. And with so many delicious dishes to try, you’ll never run out of inspiration for your own cooking back home.

Go wine & olive oil tasting

After immersing yourself in Cretan cooking, why not take your taste buds on a journey with a visit to a local winery or olive oil farm ? Crete is known for producing high-quality olive oil and flavorful wines. Thus making a tasting tour a must-do activity during your stay.

You can take a tour and learn about the production process of olive oil and wine, from the trees and grapes to the bottles. Taste different varieties of olive oils and wines, and get recommendations for the perfect pairing with your favourite Cretan dishes. You might even find a new favourite flavour to bring back home with you.

These wineries and olive oil farms offer stunning views of the Cretan landscape, making for a truly unforgettable experience. So sip on a glass of wine or olive oil while enjoying the breathtaking views.

A wine and olive oil tasting tour is the perfect way to continue your culinary exploration of Crete and a fitting end to your adventure exploring the island’s top attractions.

What to Pack for Greek Island Hopping

1. sun hat:.

A stylish sun hat is a must-have accessory for your Greek island hopping adventure. Not only does it add a touch of glamour to your outfit, but it also provides much-needed shade and UPF 50 to protect your face from the scorching Mediterranean sun.

2. Lightweight Cover-ups & Towel:

From beach to bar, you’ll want a versatile cover-up to throw on over your swimsuit. Choose a breezy dress, a flowy kimono, or a cute sarong to add a touch of effortless elegance to your island-hopping wardrobe. Also, a sarong can double as a lightweight towel. But if you don’t have one, you can also bring these lightweight and quick-dry towels to use at the beach. We found a lot of our hotels/Airbnbs didn’t supply us with beach towels, so these were handy to have!

3. Comfortable Sandals:

Exploring the charming cobblestone streets and ancient ruins calls for a pair of comfortable sandals. Opt for these ones that are not only cute but also sturdy enough to keep up with your island adventures. Your feet will thank you!

4. Stylish Swimwear:

Get ready to dive into the crystal-clear waters of the Greek islands in style! Pack your favourite bikinis and one-piece suits to make a splash and feel fabulous. Don’t forget to snap those Insta-worthy beach pics!

5. Travel-sized Camera:

Capture the breathtaking beauty of the Greek islands with a compact camera that fits in your purse . From stunning sunsets to picturesque landscapes, you’ll want to preserve those special moments forever. Get snap-happy and create memories that will make you smile long after you return home.

6. Flowy Dresses & Linen sets:

Embrace the carefree island vibes with a collection of flowy dresses and this trendy linen set . Perfect for exploring charming villages or sipping cocktails by the beach. These breezy outfits will keep you stylish and comfortable throughout your island hopping adventure.

Remember, the key to a perfect Greek island hopping adventure is to pack light, stay comfortable, and embrace the carefree spirit of summer! Pack these essentials, and you’ll be ready to make unforgettable memories while looking effortlessly fabulous. 

What activities will you do in Crete Greece?

Crete, Greece, is a treasure trove of stunning natural wonders and fascinating ancient landmarks. And because it is the biggest island in Greece, there is so much to see and do. Our ultimate guide has covered the top 15 Crete attractions, from the Minoan civilization of Knossos Palace to the pink sand paradise of Elafonisi Beach. If you can see at least a few of these incredible attractions during your trip to Crete you are bound to have an amazing holiday. We hope that this guide has helped you make the most out of your visit to the beautiful Greek island of Crete.

Are you planning a trip to Crete, Greece? I hope this guide has helped you find the top things to do in Crete. But if you have any further questions, asked them in the comments below.

Travelling Onwards from Crete? Read These:

See my full range of Greece itineraries and travel guides below:

10-Days in Greece Itinerary: The Best Route for Greek Island Hopping

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25 Best Things to Do in Crete

No matter your tastes, there is something for everyone in Crete. From hiking the Samaria Gorge to crossing the threshold of King Minos’s palace, sunbathing on the beaches of Elafonisi to feasting in a traditional seaside taverna, in this post I recommend you 25 of the best things to do in Crete.

There are few places in the world that can match the all-encompassing allure of Crete. The birthplace of Europe’s oldest civilization and fifth-largest island in the Mediterranean, Crete is a dizzying combination of stunning natural beauty and equally rich culture.

History and mythology are tantalizingly interwoven in Crete, with the likes of King Minos, the Minotaur, Icarus and Daedalus, and countless Greek deities making their home on the island.

With its sweeping mountains, paradisiacal beaches, and colorful port cities, Crete offers the visitor a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to step into another world.

Table of Contents

1. The Palace Of Knossos

Considered the oldest city in Europe and largest Bronze Age archaeological site in Crete, Knossos is a must-see for visitors of all interests. Located just outside of Crete’s capital Heraklion, the Palace of Knossos is an eye-opener for history and mythology lovers alike. 

Constructed approximately 3,000 years ago , the palace was home to King Minos and the labyrinth he commissioned Daedalus to build in order to contain the Minotaur. 

While natural and manmade devastations once threatened to keep this archaeological treasure hidden, guests can now explore the palace’s main courtyard, throne room, and sanctuary, as well as journey along part of the Royal Way to view a four-level section of royal apartments.

>>> Skip-the-Line Entry with Guided Walking Tour <<<

2. Heraklion Archaeological Museum

A perfect companion to your visit to Knossos, Heraklion’s Archaeological Museum offers a fascinating glimpse into one of Europe’s oldest civilizations. 

Spanning multiple time periods of human history, visitors can walk through the museum’s twenty chronologically ordered galleries and look upon a treasure trove of artifacts ranging from Neolithic tools to Minoan liturgical figurines, weapons, jewelry, and furnishings. 

Many of the latter’s pieces were relocated to the museum from nearby Minoan sites, including the Palace of Knossos, and the impressive collection is among the best things to see in Crete.

3. Phaistos Palace And Archaeological Site

Crete’s second-largest palace after Knossos , Phaistos was the mythological home of King Minos’s brother Radamanthus. Set against the striking backdrop of the central plains, Phaistos began as a Neolithic outpost and by 1700 BC was a thriving, dominant city. 

Keen-eyed visitors of the Heraklion Archaeological Museum will note that the palace was the source of the mysterious Phaistos Disc , an ancient Minoan emblem that archaeologists have yet to determine the meaning of.

4. Malia’s Minoan Palace

East of Heraklion lies the palace of yet another brother of King Minos, and one of the more hidden gems to see in Crete . While modern-day Malia has been transformed into a busy coastal resort, the palace of Malia, also referred to as Sarpedon’s palace, is Crete’s third-largest Minoan palace. 

Abandoned by the end of the second millennium BC, the partially-excavated palace once contained a theater, dual courtyards, royal apartments, ancient artillery units, and an underground crypt-style building where high-ranking lords would meet. 

Visitors can tour the open-air ruins and learn firsthand about the palace’s archaeological discovery and restoration.

See also: Where to stay in Crete

5. Arkadi Monastery

The Arkadi Monastery is a beloved national landmark, and among the most moving things to do in Crete. Located southeast of the city of Rethymno, Arkadi was allegedly founded in the 5th century by Byzantine emperor Arcadius , who proudly promoted its wealth and culture during the Ottoman period. 

The monastery is famed for being the site of a stand-off between the Greeks and Ottomans during the Cretan Revolt of 1866. Nearly 1,000 Greek citizens, namely women and children, barricaded themselves inside the monastery for three days, and ultimately chose to take their own lives by igniting the gunpowder barrels rather than surrender to the Ottomans. 

Today the monastery is admired for its 16th century Venetian architecture and surrounding vineyards and olive groves. November 8 marks the day the siege ended, and is still upheld as a holiday in Arkadi.

For those seeking a less conventional but infinitely more authentic excursion, Kritsa is one of the most rewarding places to see in Crete. A small village nestled in the eastern Dikti mountains outside of Agios Nikolaos, Kritsa offers the visitor a unique taste of traditional Cretan life at a much more favorable pace. 

Visitors can stroll the picturesque streets , peruse the workshops of local artisans, and even purchase the region’s award-winning olive oil. Photography enthusiasts will especially appreciate the jaw-dropping views , which include a wide stretch of coastline and dramatic Thripti mountain range.

7. Elafonisi Beach

Long regarded as one of the world’s most stunning beaches , Elafonisi is nothing short of paradise. 

A nature reserve located on the channel connecting the mainland to the island, Elafonisi’s pink sand beaches, blue lagoons, and postcard views of Crete’s mountain-dotted southwestern coastline continue to draw visitors from all over the globe. 

Families and sea-wary persons will appreciate Elafonisi’s calm, shallow waters and large natural pool, making it the ultimate getaway.

Interested in a day trip to Elafonsi Beach? Check this tour!!

8. Balos Lagoon

Balos Lagoon keeps Elafonisi in good company with its equally idyllic imagery and inviting peacefulness. About 37 miles northwest of Chania, Balos can be easily reached by ferry from Kissamos, and is an ideal day trip for island hoppers. 

The lagoon is crowned by the Tigani rock formation , and its shallow cerulean waters make for safe and tranquil swimming.

9. Falassarna Beach

Frequently cited as one of Crete’s best beaches , if not in the whole of Europe, Falassarna can be found on the western coast where the Gramvousa Peninsula meets the mainland, and actually consists of five separate beaches bordering the harbor. 

As with Elafonisi and Balos, the waters of Falassarna are clear and calm, with the central beach remaining the most popular. The harbor of Falassarna is an additional attraction, as the town was a major maritime influence during the age of antiquity. 

Visitors can stroll the newly excavated sections of the harbor quays, which still bear rope marks from their mooring ships, as well as look upon the carved ‘Throne of Phalasarna’ and numerous archaeological discoveries unearthed from a Hellenic merchant’s house.

10. Samaria Gorge

Situated in the White Mountains of Crete’s only national park, the Samaria Gorge is the longest of its kind in Europe. The nearly 10-mile hike takes the traveler through a spectacular landscape, starting on the southern edge of the Omalos plateau and concluding on the south shore of the Libyan Sea. 

Colossal ravines, dense forests, and over 450 plant and animal species are just some of the sights you will see on your trek; the abandoned village of Samaria , as well as the endangered kri-kri, Crete’s rock-climbing goat, round out a truly unforgettable experience.

>>> Book your full-Day Samaria Gorge Trekking Excursion from Chania <<<

11. Crete Aquarium

One of Europe’s largest aquariums , the newly renovated ‘Cretaquarium’ is located in the former American Base at Gournes, just outside the city of Heraklion and not far from the Nikos Kazantzakis International Airport. 

Boasting 60 different tanks and one hundred viewing points, along with state-of-the-art interactive devices, the aquarium contains approximately 2,500 Mediterranean and tropical organisms. 

Visitors are treated to an astounding array of native ecosystems and marine inhabitants ranging from nano-sized sea horses to imposing predator sharks, with guided tours and special learning workshops also available. For children and adults of all ages, this is definitely one of the top things to do in Crete .

12. Spinalonga Island

This small but significant island contains an extraordinary amount of history, and more than earns its spot on the list of recommended things to do in Crete. Positioned as a prominent maritime defense, Spinalonga was seized by the Venetians in 1579, who built their still-standing fortress over the remains of an ancient acropolis. 

The island was a shelter for lepers until 1957, and has been featured in a number of popular books and films. Today it is the island’s most popular archaeological site after Knossos , with thousands visiting by ferry from Elounda, Ayios Nikolaos, and Plaka each summer.

13. Visit A Working Olive Oil Farm

Some of the finest olive oil in the world hails from Crete, with each region producing its own subtle and unique variety. 

Olive oil is a celebrated mainstay of the Mediterranean diet, and a number of working farms–some dating back generations–welcome visitors to tour the grounds, see how the olives are grown, pressed, and bottled , and of course sample the results. 

Additionally, many olive oil farms offer a full dining experience, workshops, and classes for true enthusiasts.

14. Eat At An Authentic Fish Taverna

Tavernas are a staple of Greek dining, and the Cretan fish taverna is a foodie’s dream. Some of the best family-owned fish tavernas are located in Crete’s port towns.

Guests can feast on calamari (fried and grilled) , freshly caught fish, sea urchins, shellfish, and mouthwatering seafood pasta dishes. Should you score a seat at a harbor-side taverna, you may very well be treated to seeing your “catch” being hauled in before your eyes!

15. Sample Local Treats

One of the highlights of traveling is tasting new dishes and delicacies , and Crete doesn’t disappoint. Make sure you treat yourself to some of the island’s most popular snacks, including cuttlefish with fennel, sun-dried octopus, and kohli bourbouristi, which consists of fried snails. 

Crete also produces an assortment of tasty cheeses that can be found in pastries called kalitsounia, as well as bite-sized dakos, which feature ripe tomatoes, sheep’s cheese, and olive oil. If culinary experiences are your passion, look no further than casual Cretan fare for some of the best things to do in Crete.

16. Diktaean Cave

This sacred ancient Minoan cave has captivated scholars, archaeologists, and lovers of the esoteric for centuries, and ranks high among the most awe-inspiring natural wonders to see in Crete. 

According to the Greek poet Hesiod, Zeus’s mother hid him in the cave after giving birth to him, and it’s not uncommon to hear it referred to as “the cave of Zeus.” Located above the village of Psychro , the Diktaean Cave is accessible by two paths, with no shortage of neighboring restaurants and visitor spots to round out the expedition.

17. The Maritime Museum of Crete

Located on the northwest side of the harbor in Chania, the Maritime Museum resides in the entrance of the fortress Firkas , which was built by the Venetians in the 16th century to defend the city. 

Visitors can explore Crete’s longstanding maritime history through detailed displays and artifacts, full-scale sailing vessels , and access to one of the centuries-old shipyards, Moro.

18. Savor A Glass Of Raki

For the born-and-bred Cretan, raki is nothing short of a staple. Brewed since the ancient times, raki is traditionally served after meals , and is perfect for sipping as a digestive. 

Tours of working distilleries are available, with the typical distilling season falling between October and December. Raki can be enjoyed at pretty much any drinking and dining establishment, and is drunk either plain or flavored with anise, cinnamon, or honey.

19. The Harbor Of Chania

As the second-largest city in Crete, Chania is both vibrant and bustling. While there’s much to appease the diehard shopper and nightlife goer, Chania’s true magic lies in its living history. 

The Venetians began construction on Chania’s harbor as early as the 14th century, and it is a must-see attraction for the newly acquainted visitor. The minaret-esque lighthouse , built in the 17th century and later modified in the Egyptian style of the early 19th century, is the jewel of the harbor and Chania’s guiding beacon. 

Locals and visitors alike routinely promenade the waterfront, as there is no shortage of shops, restaurants, and historic sites, such as the aforementioned fortress Firkas , to relish.

20. Rethymno Old Town

The historic old town of Rethymno offers a slow-moving and romantic reprieve from the usual tourist hubs in Crete, and boasts some of the island’s most beautiful Turkish and Venetian architecture. 

The narrow cobblestone streets are ideal for strolling at your leisure, with the beach just a short walk away. Don’t forget to check out the local shops and enjoy a frappe in one of the cafes, as these seemingly innocuous activities often prove to be the most enjoyable things to do in Crete.

21. Take A Road Trip

It’s no secret that the best way to enjoy Crete is by car ; while relatively small and well-served by its public transportation, the island is infinitely more convenient and explorable with a set of wheels. 

Daily road trips are one of the best things to do in Crete, with the journey between Chania and Sitia a particularly popular route. 

With such a vast and varying landscape and so many sites of interest, you don’t want to miss a thing; with a car at your disposal you can curate a more personal experience, and experience the Crete that was meant for you.

22. Lychnostatis Open Air Museum

Founded between 1986 and 1992 by the writer, doctor, and collector Georgios Makrakis, the Open Air Museum at Lychnostatis was constructed using raw materials and traditional building methods only, and is dedicated to the archival and celebration of Crete’s heritage . 

The museum covers all aspects of Cretan life , from traditional trades and occupations such as weaving, pottery, olive oil pressing, and raki distilling to post-industrial innovations. 

Visitors can additionally explore both modern and traditional Cretan art and architecture, watch a performance at the site’s 250-seat auditorium, or sip a glass of local wine in the surrounding gardens. 

23. Vai Beach

Located on the northeastern side of Crete in the Lassithi region, Vai beach is well known for its 5,000 surrounding palm trees , which make up the largest palm tree forest in Europe. 

The beach’s powder-fine sand, crystalline waters , and soothingly tropical setting are ideal for families and those who prefer the more serene spots to see in Crete. .

While there is a modest canteen for purchasing drinks and snacks, there’s hardly a better occasion for packing a Cretan-inspired picnic.

24. Make A Pilgrimage To The Holy Trinity Monastery

The Agia Triada monastery, whose name translates to “holy trinity,” is a working Greek Orthodox monastery and museum , as well as wine and olive oil producer. 

Built in the 17th century by two Venetian brother monks, the monastery’s Byzantine influences and expansive library marked it as one of the most important places to see in Crete . 

While many of the monastery’s most treasured manuscripts and documents were destroyed by the Turks in 1821, the site eventually reestablished itself after the Greek Revolution, and would go on to contribute to much of Crete’s education, local economy, and ecclesiastical life. 

Today guests can tour the grounds and inner churches , visit the museum, and purchase the monastery’s own wine and olive oil products.

25. Indulge In A Wine Tasting Tour

Raki isn’t the Cretan’s only drink speciality, and wine tasting is one of the most delicious things to do in Crete. While the whole of the island contains countless working vineyards, approximately 70% of Crete-produced wine comes from Peza , located in a sub-region of Heraklion.

Winery tours are available year-round, where guests can learn about the history and process of Cretan wine-making, as well as the types of grapes used. For those wishing to taking a case (or two) of wine back home, many of the more commercial wineries are happy to offer shipping service..

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Plan unforgettable road trips!

30+ Best things to do in Crete (with photos) – Beaches + Ruins + Monasteries…

Last updated on September 27, 2023 by Claire Robinson - this article contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, I get a small commission ( more )

Wondering what to see on your trip around the main Greek island?  Below is my selection of the best things to do in Crete, with pictures to help you decide if you want to add it to your itinerary and a map of my top 10. What to do and visit in Crete: the best landscapes, beaches, archaeological sites, monasteries, gorges, caves, attractions…

Before my tips + photos, here are my favorites for Crete:

My favorite platform to rent a car in Crete: DiscoverCars

The unmissable boat tour: Gramvousa island + Balos Lagoon

Fun activity: Quad excursion off the beaten path

My favorite places to stay:

• Chania: see best rated hotels – e.g. Casa Delfino
• Palaiochora: see best rated hotels – e.g. Blue Horizon Hotel
• Rethymno: see best rated hotels – e.g. Leo Hotel

Top 10 – Best things to do in Crete

The island of Crete offers a variety of colorful landscapes with mountains and coastline. Plus it has been inhabited by several civilisations who have left traces of their constructions. So there is no way you can get bored on the largest of the Greek islands!

The issue is the opposite, how to select what to see, visit and do on your trip around Crete ? So let’s start with my absolute favorites things to do in Crete – my top 10 of locations, beaches, historical sites and activities.

1. Take a boat trip to admire the colors of the Balos Lagoon

• Why visit? –  This is clearly one of the highlights of any trip around Crete. It is a very popular spot for a good reason. The area is wild with mountains dropping into the sea, islands creating a bay and a shallow lagoon to enjoy it all. The sand is white and pink, the water is turquoise, the rock dark and (hopefully) the sky is blue… this is a beautiful rainbow of colors!
• Location – At the North West Tip of Crete
• How to get there – The easiest option is to take the boat from Kissamos, it first stops at Gramvousa island and then takes you to the Lagoon. Book here Otherwise, there is a 4WD track starting West of Kissamos
• Tips –   Bring layers, it can get windy and cold, especially on the boat
• More Have a look at my article about Gramvousa and the Balos Lagoon

2. Admire the fascinating art of the Minoan at the Heraklion Museum

• Why visit? – I am normally not a museum person, I thought I was going to prefer the actual archaeological sites. But I thoroughly enjoyed the Heraklion museum (even more that the World-renowned Athens museum). It has a very extensive collection of pieces and arts from the Minoan period, coming from all the sites around the island. You have the minotaur head, the Phaistos disc, Knossos mosaics… and pieces of all sizes in good conditions.
• Location – Located in the heart of Heraklion
• How to get there – If you have an accommodation in the old center of Heraklion, it is very easy to walk to the museum
• Tips –   Go early or late afternoon to avoid the crowds visiting on a day trip

3. Understand the pink sand at Elafonisi

• Why visit? – Elafonisi is a beautiful isolated beach on the South Coast. It has become famous for its shallow warm water and pink sand (due to crushed shells). It is even often listed as one of the best beaches in Europe . The lagoon has formed between the small Elafonisi island and the coast. When not crowded, it is a stunning wild and peaceful environment.
• Location – At the South West tip of Crete, away from any main towns Chania to Elafonisi – 1h40 drive
• How to get there – The easiest way to visit is with you own car. Drive down the Topolia gorge and all the way to the South Coast Otherwise there is a bus service in Summer from Chania Or you can book a bus tour from the major towns, sit back and relax – Check out programs
• Tips –   Elafonisi also gets really crowded during the day in Summer. It is a great place to stay overnight and enjoy a peaceful sunset. Learn more on my article about Elafonisi beach

4. Enjoy a cafe with a view at Palaiochora

• Why visit? – On this website, I rarely mention places to eat. But, we had a big big crush on one place in Crete. It had it all, enjoyable terrace with great seating, lovely team, fantastic views of the town and mountains and delicious food. So I am doing an exception and recommending you have lunch at Castro in Palaiochora
• Location – Town of Palaiochora on the South Coast of Crete. The bar and restaurant is located along the steps that lear from the church tower to the ruins of Castel Selino
• How to get there – Park along the beach or on the port side and walk up towards the fort’s ruins
• Tips –   It is also famous for sunset, but the it will be crowded and loud. It was just fantastic at lunch!

5. Be fascinated by the lush valley at Preveli beach

• Why visit? – Preveli is such a unique location in Crete. The gorge leading to the beach is full of water and palm trees. Plus you can see it from above with your own eyes (not with a drone). I love that! I think this is one of the best viewpoints in Crete.
• Location – On the South Coast of Crete, East fo the resort town of Plakias
• How to get there – You can drive to the large carpark and walk the 400 steps down to the beach Or you can take a day trip that includes Preveli beach – Check out programs Or you can take a boat from Plakias that takes you directly to the beach
• Tips –   If you don’t want to go down the 400 steps and (back up at the end), you can still go see the view. From the carpark, you must go down 130 steps to the viewing platform.

6. Go off the beaten path at Xerokampos

• Why visit? – I drove all around Crete and this was one of my favorite parts of the drive (by the way, see my guide on driving in Crete ). Totally away from all the crowds, this area is very dry, the vegetation low. You drive with views of the Xerokambos gorge all the way to the beach where there are hardly any buildings. Some fo the best landscapes I have seen. The best thing to do in Crete off the beaten path ( see my full list )!
• Location – West Coast of the island
• How to get there – You need your own car to get there, no other options
• See more pictures on my article about Xerokampos

7. Admire the work of Nature at Triopetra beach

• Why visit? – Triopetra is rarely listed as one of the best beaches in Crete, probably because it is a pebble beach, without many facilities. But the rock formation at the end is really worth a detour. The name of the beach means 3 rocks. Their structure is fascinating as it looks like sheets of rocks stacked on top of each others.
• Location – Middle of the South Coast of Crete
• How to get there – You absolutely need to rent a car to reach this beach. The rocks are a few minute walk from the carpark
• Tips –   They are even more beautiful at sunset when the low sun is hitting the rocks.
• See more pictures here

8. Travel back in time at Arkadi

• Why visit? – Arkadi is the most famous monastery in Crete. The tragedy that happened here in 1866, killing hundreds of locals had a significant impact on how the revolution against the Turks was perceived internationally. Today you can explore many rooms in the monastery and see the traces of the battle. The museum has some great pieces. But I thought the atmosphere was the most impacting. It was like no other monasteries I visited in Crete.
• Location – Close to the North Coast, just 30min from Rethymno
• How to get there – There are day trips from Chania or Rethymno including the Arkadi Monastery – Check out their programs Otherwise it is easy to access by car
• More –   Learn more on my article about the Arkadi monastery .

9. Feel small in the Samaria Gorge

• Why visit? – Samaria is the most famous gorge and the most famous hike in Crete. The walk takes you between vertiginous walls of mountains. It is sometimes very narrow If you complete the whole hike it is 16 to 18km (you can pay for a bus for the last 2km)
• Location – South Coast
• How to get there – You can either do the whole hike (walk down and then flat, no technical difficulty) – from Omalos to Agia Roumeli – the easiest option is to book a day trip from one of the major towns (because you don’t finish where you started) – Check out options Another option is to take a boat from either Chora Sfakion or Sougia to get to Agia Roumeli, and walk the bottom of the gorge (even just 1h30 return and you can see the view in the picture above)
• Tips –   Bring plenty of mosquito repellent. But you don’t need too much water because there are sources along the way

10.  Watch sunset at Matala

• Why visit? – If you want a hippy vibe combine with a beautiful sunset, Matala is for you. The beach has a great orientation, and, when the sun is getting lower, it makes the wall and its cave even more fascinating
• How to get there – Easy drive from Rethymno and Heraklion If you don’t want to drive, you can visit Matala on a day trips with other sites in the same region (but you won’t be there for sunset) – check out programs
• Tips –   Combine you trip with a morning visit to the Phaistos archaeological site to avoid the crowds
• More? Check out my article about Matala .

Note You might have noticed that some of the most famous places in Crete (Knossos, Spinalonga, Vai beach…) are not listed in my Top 10. Probably because I don’t like crowds… But you will find them further in this article by categories.

Top things to do in Crete – Map

Below is map to help you locate my selection of the top 10 things to do in Crete. As you can see they are spread out, but as a tendency, I have preferred the locations that were not on the North coast, because it was wilder.

All the locations listed in this article are included in my eBook. They are identified on more detailed maps, and you can find all the info you need to plan your visit (time required, GPS coordinates, opening times, facilities…):

Plan your dream trip in Crete thanks to my guide

• 5 maps to easily plan your itinerary
• 60+ pre-selected locations
• GPS coordinates direct to the carparks
• Tips to make the most of your time
• 150+ original photos to help you choose

What to do in Crete – 3 other  Best beaches

I have already mentioned several of my favorite beaches in the top 10 things to do in Crete: Balos lagoon, Elafonisi, Preveli, Triopetra, Xerokambos… But here are 3 other suggestions of famous beaches in Crete (or you can read my complete article about the most beautiful beaches in Crete ):

11.  Falassarna Beach

• Why visit? – Falassarna is often considered one of the best beaches in Crete because it has a large expanse of sand and turquoise water
• Location – Located on the East Coast (North part)
• How to get there – It is easy to access Falassarna by car. There are several carpark Chania to Falassarna = 1h drive
• Learn more –   Plan your visit with my more detailed article about Falassarna beach

12.  Voulisma Beach

• Why visit? – Voulisma beach is a cove that will mesmerize you with the colors and the the shapes created by the waves.
• Location – On the North Coast, East of Agios Nikolaos, near the town of Istron
• How to get there – Easy drive on main road E75, large carpark
• Tips –   It is quite busy and loud in the middle, but you can walk further to find quieter spaces

13.  Vai Beach

• Why visit? – Vai is another famous beach in Crete. It is a sandy beach at the end of the a valley filled with palm trees. So it is one of the most exotic-looking beach on the island.
• Location – East Coast, North end Sitia to Vai beach = 30min drive
• How to get there – Easy drive from Sitia, large carpark for a fee
• Tips –   Plus you can climb at both end to admire it from above; and in the South side you can continue hiking to the next beautiful coves (note: next one is naturist)

Best places to visit in Crete – 3 Archaeological sites

It might be surprising to some that I have not included one of the archaeological sites in my top 10 of places to visit in Crete. That’s because the Minoan site are a lot more difficult to grasp that the Greek one (like around Athens). Most of what you see are just the bases of walls for very small rooms. It is quite difficult to imagine the palace and houses that stood there. But it is still very cool to be able to see how much they were able to built. You can learn more on my article about the best archaeological sites in Crete . Below are the top 3 Minoan palaces in Crete:

14.  Knossos

• Why visit? – Knossos is the most famous of the archaeological sites in Crete. Very easy to access from the Capital, some of the building have been recreated by Sir Arthur Evans and his team.  Knossos has been called by some the oldest city in Europe. It was organized around a major Minoan palace from the Bronze age.
• Location – Just South of Heraklion
• How to get there – Very easy access from Heraklion by car Or you can choose an organized tour with a tour guide to get more explanations – Check out options
• Tips –   If you come by yourself, I recommend arriving at 8am so that you can enjoy the site without all the big tour group (coaches start arriving around 8:45am)
• Learn more – Check out my article about the Knossos palace

15.  Malia

• Why visit? – Malia was our favorite of the 3 main Minoan palaces in Crete. Not only because my uncle used to be an archaeologist there, but because the walls are standing higher than at other site. So it is a lot easier to imagine what it could have looked like.
• Location – North Coast, between Heraklion and Agios Nikolaos
• How to get there – Easy access from the main road E75 Heraklion to Malia = 45min
• Tips –   Start by the small building with the miniatures and the explanation so that you will understand better what you see later on
• Learn more – Read the Article

16. Phaistos

• Why visit? – Phaistos is a quieter archaeological sites with some great explanations on the signs. You can really see the different levels and walk in the ruins with views of the surrounding valley.
• Location – South Coast, near Matala beach
• How to get there – Easy drive from Heraklion and Rethymno
• Learn more – Read the article

Need to rent a car in Crete ?

• Compare prices on my favorite platform:   Discovercars.com – one of the best rated comparison sites!
• Prefer a  compact car  for the narrow streets in villages
• Consider their full coverage option – it for peace of mind! 
• Book early to have a large choice of vehicles!

See all my tips

What to visit in Crete – 3 Monasteries & Churches

Crete is full of monasteries, churches and small chapels. It is hard to select the best ones in this list of what to visit in Crete. I have already mentioned Arkadi in my top 10 things to do in Crete, below are 3 others to consider visiting. And you can see more in my article about churches and monasteries in Crete .

17.  Kritsa Panagia Kera

• Why visit? – The church is the most unique in Crete. It has a very strange form with 3 naves, so it is already intriguing from the outside. And inside you can see a lot of stunning frescoes on all the walls
• Location – At the entrance of the Kritsa village, South of Agios Nikolaos
• How to get there – Easy drive from main road, carpark along the road and then 2min walk

18. Toplou Monastery

• Why visit? – All the monasteries have something special, so it is difficult to choose.  The Tolpou one was like a fortress with high walls and a charming central courtyard
• Location – North Coast, East of Sitia
• How to get there – Along the road on the way between Sitia and Vai beach

19.  Fodele church

• Why visit? – This is, I think, the most charming church in Crete.  It does not have a special story or anything.  I just love the colors of the rocks, the small shapes with arches, and the surrounding lush valley
• Location – Near the village of Fodele, West of Heraklion
• How to get there – Drive through the valley to Fodele village and continue past the village. It is across from the small El Greco museum. Some narrow sections but not difficult

Best places to see in Crete – 2 Caves

Underground Crete you can find hundreds of caves. Most of them are only accessible to experience speleologists. But some are open to the public, not technical to visit. They are nice and some of the best places to see in Crete, but don’t expect giant caves and crazy tunnels like we can see in other country (such as the Postojna caves in Slovenia). Below are 2 caves to consider visiting:

20.  Melidoni Cave

• Why visit? – Melidoni was my favorite. The chamber you can visit is one of the largest in Crete. Contrary to other caves, I have found the lighting very well done.  This cave also has a tragic history when in locals hiding inside were suffocated by the Turks in 1824.
• Location – North coast, mid-way between Heraklion and Rethymno, closed to the Bali beaches
• How to get there – Mountain road to access it but not difficult Around 100 steps not too high – Visit only takes 30min (without guide)
• Learn more –   Discover more in my article about the Melidoni Cave

21.  Cave of Zeus (Psychro cave a.k.a. Dikteon Cave)

• Why visit? – The Cave of Zeus is the most famous in Crete. You can visit a single chamber full of beautiful stalagmites and stalactites.
• Location – Located in the Lassithi plateau, the cave is on the West side
• How to get there – Mountain road to the plateau + up a short narrow road from the plateau The carpark is a bit of a mess. Then you have to climb a steep slope for 20min to enter the cave – inside you have 200 steps to go down and then back up (not for people with knee problems) – unguided visit
• Tips – Avoid the middle of the day – it is very crowded
• Learn more – More information and photos

What to see in Crete – 3 Best Gorge Drives

A lot of the gorges in Crete are only accessible by hiking. But there are a few where the road takes you inside, at the top of the gorge or at the bottom. Below are 3 options to consider for your list of what to see in Crete. GPS coordinates for the best views are included in my eBook: The road trip guide – Crete

22.  Kourtaliotiko Gorge

• Why visit? – This is a very short drive between the giant canyon walls on each side with holes and caves. There is a large carpark where you can stop and take the time to enjoy the views
• Location – South Coast, North of Preveli beach
• How to get there –  Close to the main road along the South Coast, easy short drive
• Tips –   Best to drive it from South to North in order to have the sun on your back

23. Topolia Gorge

• Why visit? – Topolia is the most famous drive in a gorge in Crete. The gorge is lush and the the walls of the canyon covered with vegetation. It is also famous for the Agia Sofia cave you can access along the road (it even has a small chapel inside – but 250 steps to reach it) Sadly, the weather was not on my side, so my picture does not do it justice.
• Location – It is located South of Kissamos on the way to Elafonisi beach
• How to get there – Mountain road, some narrow sections, but generally not a difficult drive

24. Theriso Gorge

• Why visit? – Theriso Gorge is one of the rare gorge where you can drive at the bottom. It leads to the Theriso village. It is often overlooked because the walls are not as high, but I think it is quite a different scenery and atmosphere from the rest of Crete and it is worth a detour
• Location – South of Chania, route leading to Theriso village
• How to get there – Easy drive with one lane each way but not much space to stop in the narrowest part

Where to stay in Crete?

My favorites:

• Chania , a charming town:   See best rated accommodations
• Rethymno , history, beach and central location:  See best rated options
• Heraklion , main city: See best rated options
• Palaiochora , for stunning scenery, away from crowds –  See best rated options
• Mochlos , for a very quiet area: see best rated options
• For a sandy beach and some nightlife:  Malia  or  Bali

What to do in Crete – 2 Gorge Hikes

When you search of What to do in Crete, the Samaria Gorge is often listed in the Top 5. This is the most famous gorge hike in Crete. But there are other options to consider, that are shorter and also really beautiful. Sadly I had a strained ankle and was not able to complete those hike. But those are the ones I had selected based on research:

25. Zakros Gorge (Valley of the Dead)

• Why visit? – The gorge is stunning with high walls (red-orange) and large caves in them. It has been inhabited for a long time. In the caves, tombs from the Minoan era have been found, hence the name Valley of the dead. More photos in my article
• Location – East Coast
• How to get there – The hike start below the village of Ano Zakros and ends at the beach in Kato Zakros Mountain roads to reach the top and the bottom
• Length –   4km – plan 3hours

26. Imbros Gorge

• Why visit? – I had selected Imbros because it had wave like walls. And there is a section at the bottom that is very narrow and impressive. But even from the road at the top it is quite nice to see. I am really disappointed I could not do it.
• Location – Near Chora Sfakion, South Coast
• How to get there – You can start at the bottom of the gorge near the sea or at the top just below the Imbros village
• Length –   11km – Plan 3h one way

Best places to go in Crete – 3 Best Towns & villages

I am generally not a big fan of cities, and this was even more the case in Crete. I know some people love them, but I prefer nature. Nevertheless, here are 2 towns that are some of the best places to go in Crete and 1 village worth the detour.

• Why visit? – Chania (sometimes referred to as Hania) is the most famous town in Crete. This is due to its old center with a Venetian harbour. The houses are colorful, and it is surrounded by fortifications and a lighthouse. It is home to a great maritime museum.
• Location – North Coast, West part
• Staying in Chania –  I recommend planning a night there to enjoy the lights of the harbour  – Check out the best rated accommodations in Chania

28. Palaiochora

• Why visit? – Palaiochora was our crush of the trip.  It does not really have an old center like the other towns, but it is build on a peninsula between mountain and see. The views are spectacular, especially from the ruins of Castel Selino. Plus it is out of the way compared to the other towns, you really have to want to go there, so the ambiance is quite different
• Location – South Coast, West part.
• Staying in Palaiochora –  I recommend planning a night there to enjoy the sunset – Check out the best rated accommodations in Palaiochora
• How to get there – Mountain drive, not too difficult

29. Loutro Village

• Why visit? – Don’t go to Loutro if you are hoping to find a traditional village because the buildings are now only hotels and restaurants. Do go there for the scenery. The village is isolated in a small cove on the wild South coast. The white of the houses contrasts with the orange of the mountains and the emerald of the water. The location in stunning!
• Location – South Coast, East of Chora Sfakion
• How to get there – Hiking from Chora Sfakion or by 40min by boat from Chora Sfakion
• Staying in Loutro – You can enjoy a stay in this isolated part of Crete – Check out the best rated accommodations in Loutro
• Learn more – Discover many more photos on my article about Loutro village

Other attractions in Crete

So so many things to do and attractions in Crete!  Below are 2 extras to consider visiting: 

30. Botanical Garden of Crete

• Why visit? – Stunning location, great restaurant And a nice walk with lots of plants I have never seen. Plus there is some shade at the beginning, so it can be nice on a hot Summer day
• Location – South of Chania – 30min drive
• How to get there – Easy drive from the main North Road 90
• Tips –   A bottle of water is included in the price and you can borrow walking sticks near the restaurants Plan 2 hours (the walk back took us 30min) Mosquito repellent is a good idea
• Learn more – Check out my article on the Botanical Park

31. Spinalonga island

• Why visit? – Spinalonga is one of the most famous attractions in Crete. It is a small island with Venetian fortification which had a tumultuous history and ended up being a leper colony. It is easy to walk around and enjoy the history of the very small island
• Location – north Coast, North of Agios Nikolaos
• How to get there – Boat tours from Agios Nikolaos going around the peninsula (day trip) Transfer from Elounda (20/30min)  Transfer from the small village of Plaka (10min) – cannot be booked in advanc Day Trips can be booked from all the main towns – Check out online booking options
• Tips –   If you are going without a guide, go anticlockwise to be opposite all the tour groups
• Learn more – Check out my article

Best time to visit Crete and do all these things

What to visit in Crete in April? Best things to do in November…? The list remains basically the same for all the months of the year. However what you should know is that :

• The Summer Touristic season is from April to October
• The Winter off season is from November to March
• Most beaches are accessible all year-round, but if crossing mountainous plateau in Winter, you can encounter snow
• All the main attractions (sites, museums, monasteries…) remain opened in Winter but with shorter opening times, however the smaller attractions close in Winter
• July and August are the peak of the touristic activity, accommodations and tours should be booked in advance

Video – Introduction to all the types of things to do in Crete

And to finish, below is a short video to transport you to Crete and give you snapshot of all the types of things there is to enjoy around the island: 

Want to see more of the best Crete has to offer?

• The 27 best beaches in Crete – read article
• The most beautiful archaeological sites – read article
• The most beautiful churches and monasteries in Crete – read article
• The best destinations in Crete, where to stay – read  article
• Advice for planning your road trip in Crete and your itinerary – read article
• The most beautiful boat trips around Crete – read article
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The 11 best things to do in Crete, Greece

Crete’s handsome shores have lulled visitors for years – when picturing the perfect island getaway , Crete is up there with its floury beaches and cerulean seas. Though Crete has a bounty of sandy treasures to enjoy, there are plenty of other seductions away from the sands. As Greece’s largest island there is a rich mix of history and culture and a deep-grained heritage that is as remarkable as the ever-changing landscape on the island.

Beaches and sand hopping aside, there are dramatic hilltop artisan villages , romantic Roman ruins, and mighty Minoan palaces – all providing a true sense of Crete’s roots. But, if you’d rather just plonk yourself down on the island's sultry sands, at least try the candy-coloured ones at surreal Elafonissi beach. Here are the 11 best things to do in Crete.

1. Hang in Chania’s old town

Chania’s old town is possibly one of the prettiest in Greece – so much so, that it’s a pleasure getting lost in all its charms. There’s a sweet blend of Cretan, Ottoman and Venetian influences and a maze of beautiful alleyways and secret pathways. Go to the old Venetian port, Chania Port, for a stroll and preprandial drinks – the amber sunset warms the soul. Dig into the freshest seafood and the best of Cretan cuisine, the place is packed with cosy, authentic Greek tavernas.

2. Take a dip at Elafonissi beach

Pretty-in-pink? Elafonissi beach is one of the most breathtaking beaches in Crete . The mystical beach is where rose-pink-hued sands meet the mint-blue sea – a surreal, yet spectacular sight. Go for a dip in the warm, transparent waters at this magical place. Avoid peak summer, where it can get mobbed; instead, opt for spring or autumn, when the waves are gentle, as are the tourists. The perfectly pink swathes of sand are made up of crushed shells, and the iridescent blues are just part of daily life on Crete.

3. Be artistic at Kritsa

A traditional Greek hilltop village cusped by olive trees, go to Kritsa to get a glimpse into the art of lace-making, weaving and embroidery – the women in the region are famed for their impressive crafts. Taking a trip to the whitewashed, mountainous Cretan village is as memorable as the intricate lace-making itself. Once there, this timeless art never fails to fascinate and makes for gorgeous gifts when it’s time to leave the big blues behind.

4. Discover Gortyna’s Roman ruins

Gortyna was the former Roman capital on the island. The ancient ruins and archaeological sites showcase Roman life and times. It was once the capital of Roman Crete (67 BC) and there are mind-blowing Roman baths, traditional theatres and temples on display. Apart from rambling ruins, there is the acropolis (which has a commanding view of the site from atop) and the Christian Basilica of Agios Titos – which is gorgeous at golden hour.

5. See the beaches – by boat

Jump onboard a local boat and do a nautical tour of Crete’s finest beaches : it’s the finest way to take the sandy shores in. Locals organise trips to the key points of call – just hop on and off where you fancy. Top places to visit include Elafonissi, the pretty-in-pink sand beach and Hora Sfakion, a petite, sleepy harbour village and beach with bright-blue waters. Regular Cretan road trips can be challenging with sheer drops from high up in the mountains, instead, go slow, take a boat and live out your Captain Corelli's Mandolin dream.

6. Experience a raki festival

Ouzo? No – raki is the most authentic tipple in Crete. When in Crete, hit up a raki festival. The Kazani Zargianaki is open for raki festivities and provides travellers with the chance to make merry. From the middle of October, the celebration is underway and sampling is par for the course. Join in for a truly local experience – indulging in a splash of the grappa-like beverage.

7. Tour the Minoan Palace of Knossos

In the epicentre of Minoan civilisation, take a guided tour of the Minoan Palace of Knossos, an ancient 1,500-room palace which is also known as a labyrinth – dating back to 7,000 BC. The abode of King Minos is linked to the legacy of the Minotaur, Diadalos and Ikaros. The Throne Room is sensational, and so is wandering the palace grounds. Combining a trip to Knossos with Heraklion’s archaeological museum makes sense – the museum is a must-visit for its mind-blowing Minoan artefact collection.

8. Uncover Spinalonga: Crete’s former leper colony

Spinalonga Island in the Gulf of Elounda is an important part of Cretan history and should be on every trip itinerary. Spinalonga was a place where great suffering happened and Greeks with leprosy were quarantined in terrible conditions. The island bears a tragic story and history, but it’s one that every traveller should know about. The island itself only closed in 1957 – not that long ago. Spinalonga is central to any Cretan education.

9. Be a Cretan food convert

Local Cretan food is delicious and clean cuisine, and its simplicity is its superpower. Crisp vegetables, juicy, plump fruits and salads burst with sun-kissed flavour; joy-inducing, creamy Cretan cheeses feature heavily – and not just Greek feta – others, such as myzithra, a sensational goat cheese, are everywhere; divine Cretan dakos, a Greek-style bruschetta doused with tomatoes and olive oil is a definite highlight. All over the island, there’s a firm focus on the natural larder with high-quality, local Cretan produce, letting humble ingredients shine. There are over 30 million precious olive trees on Crete – and the island has some of the highest-grade olive oil in the world – the ‘liquid gold’ an iconic table staple.

10. Take a hike at Samaria Gorge

Winding through Crete’s only national park, the breathtaking White Mountains National Park , this inspiring, dramatic 16km gorge trek has a starting point at Xyloskalo – with an altitude of 1,230m – and it is soul-reviving. It’s an energetic hike, but the spectacular, far-reaching views are memorable: there’s also a chance to spy kri-kri, Crete’s elusive mountain goats. The route takes around six hours, so plan for the full day when the climate is cooler. Finish the hike with a well-deserved pitstop at Agia Roumeli, a pretty village sandwiched between the yin and yang of the wild mountains and serene sea. Hugging the unreal, expansive cyan-blue coastline is the perfect spot for dinner. Looking out to the blue horizon from a local taverna is the reward.

11. Discover Crete’s only Botanical Park

Crete’s incredible, flourishing gardens weren’t always so abundant. Sadly, back in 2003, wildfires devastated Crete. Petros Marinakis lost all his olive groves – they were incinerated before his eyes. But, he had an idea: he decided to use the time for reinvention. He added fresh new flora and designed a beautiful botanical park filled with flowers and herbaceous plants, over 20 hectares of land became the one-and-only Botanical Park on Crete. Take the two-hour, flower-filled wander through the park, then go for a fine, authentic Cretan lunch at the restaurant – featuring delicious vegetables, herbs and fruits from the park itself, try a Cretan salad – pick a bright table outside and spend time swooning over the sweeping, botanical views, dreams can come true.

The 11 best things to do in Crete

Archaeology, hiking and boat trips are among the attractions on offer to holidaymakers on this Greek island

The beaches are beautiful on Greece’s largest island, but the birthplace of Zeus has plenty to tempt visitors away from those golden sands. Crete’s off-the-beaten-track sights, split into four very different regions, are best explored via exhilarating four-wheel drive safaris into remote mountain villages, or boat trips to tiny, shell-strewn islands. With many well-organised museums and more than a dozen world class archaeological sites, there are also innumerable ways to get to grips with the local history and culture, whilst a plethora of food-themed tours and activities offer a taste-packed insight into the celebrated Cretan diet.

For further Crete inspiration, see our guides to the island's best  hotels ,  restaurants ,  nightlife  and  beaches . For further inspiration plan the  perfect Greek island-hopping holiday with our itinerary.

Linger on The Island

A traditional wooden fishing boat whisks you over (sometimes choppy) waves from Elounda’s pretty harbour to visit Spinalonga, a barren atoll in sheltered Mirabello Bay where Greece’s lepers were kept in quarantine until 1957. You can easily spend an hour exploring the Venetian forts, tunnel and stone buildings of this island which was the setting for Victoria Hislop’s poignant novel 'The Island'. A recommended company to go with is  Elounda Boat Cooperative , who can be found in Elounda harbour. 

Insider tip: It’s well worth hiring one of the personable professional guides who’ll be waiting as you get off the boat: they know fascinating anecdotes about life on this island, which was already a place of exile during the Ottoman occupation.

Contact:  00 30 69743 85854 Opening times:  Daily, 9am-5pm (Apr 1st-Oct 31st) Price: £

Hike through Death Valley

Leave your vehicle in the cryptically signposted ‘Dead’s Gorge’ car park beneath the bustling mountain village of Zakros village, then hike down to Kato Zakros between towering, cave-pocked cliff faces where the Minoans once buried their dead. The trail winds down, over worn pebbles and stony outcroppings hung with pungent oregano, to the remote resorts’ 16th-century BC Minoan Palace.

Insider tip: Hike early and plan to spend the day in this gloriously pretty (and gorgeously isolated) cove. There’s a sprinkling of taverns lining the waterfront.

Contact: 00 30 28430 26897 Opening times: Daily, 8am-7.45pm in summer (varies in winter) Price: £

Forage for your supper

Get off the beaten track and learn about the Cretan diet on a foraging expedition with biologist Dr Haris Saslis of Forage Crete. Leaping from crag to crag, personable Haris imparts anecdotes about mountain goats, local flora – and London's Kew Gardens where he used to work – whilst guiding participants to harvest edible wild green xorta (green leaves).

Insider tip: Don’t eat too much beforehand - after the foraging expedition participants cook their own surprisingly filling lunch so leave space for the flaky filo pastry pies stuffed with dock leaves and steamed wild asparagus drizzled with olive oil.

Contact: foragecrete.com Price: £££

Meet the Minoans

If you’ve ever wondered what the mysterious Minoans were really like, this carefully choreographed performance might give you some idea. Based on expert evidence and purporting ot offer an accurate historical experience, the colourful three-hour show introduces you to King Minos and other mythical characters, whilst demonstrating ritual dances of the time, including bull-leaping. 

Insider tip: it’s worth booking the Minoan Night Experience which includes a meal based on olive oil, wine, honey and other elements of the Minoan diet.  

Contact: minoantheater.gr Price: £££

Visit a fascinating museum

If you only visit one museum, it has to be Heraklion’s archaeological museum, which houses the worlds best collection of artefacts hailing from Crete’s mysterious Minoan civilisation. It’s well presented with detailed labels in English: look out for the famous dolphin frescoes, the minutely detailed gold bee pendant from Malia, and the yet-to-be-deciphered Phaistos disc.

Insider tip:  For better value, combine this visit with  Knossos Palace  and buy one ticket which gives entry to both. The amount of breathtaking artefacts on show here is astounding - plan to spend at least two hours.

Contact:  heraklionmuseum.gr Price:  ££

Set out on safari

Heading for the hills on a safari adventure is a great way to explore corners of Crete where only goats get to roam. The Minoan trail winds through high flung villages to Zeus’s cave (with stops for raki tasting en route), whilst the Preveli route thunders between Spili’s picturesque lion head fountains and shops, to Preveli’s palm tree-lined beach.

Insider tip:  Bring binoculars to spot the wildlife that haunt these remoter regions: impressive griffon vultures (their wingspan is over two metres) hang above the crags of Patsos Gorge and deer-like Kri Kri goats hide out near Samaria’s gorge.

Contact: safariclub.gr Price: £££

Meet and eat with locals

Cretan food specialties abound, but it can be tough to seek them out without insider help. Local born guides with Crete Urban Adventures lead gourmet walking tours through Heraklion’s busy backstreets and herb-and leather-scented bazaars to visit the city’s oldest custard pie bougatsa shop, meet the man behind Heraklion’s best tripe restaurant, and plenty more (expect lots of mezes en route).

Insider tip:  Wear flat shoes – the city’s cobbled, potholed streets are merciless on heels –and make sure to ask to see the statue (and hear the tale) of Crete’s star-crossed lovers from the celebrated 17th-century poem Erotokritos.

Contact: intrepidtravel.com Price: ££

Hang out with big fish

A real unsung gem, Crete’s Thalassokosmos aquarium is one of the largest centres for marine research, technology and entertainment in the Mediterranean. Housed amidst houses and barracks of the (very atmospheric) abandoned American base at Gournes it’s easily overlooked, so keep an eye out for the signs. Plan a couple of hours to visit all the different tanks: there are 60 of them containing everything from local to tropical species - there’s even a small shark tunnel and a breezy open air cafe overlooking Gournes’sandy beach: it’s also well worth booking a behind-the-scenes tour where you’ll get up close and friendly with the different fish. 

Insider tip: Close to several sandy beaches and a string of cafes and tavernas, Crete's only aquarium also sits next door to Dinosauria Park (a quirky dino-themed  attraction which includes a fossil exhibition and animatronic dinosaur models)- so why not bring swimwear and spend the day here?

Contact:  cretaquarium.gr Price: ££

Explore Europe’s longest gorge

You’ll need to be fairly fit to make the five-hour hike through the 16 kilometre-long (10 miles) Samaria Gorge, but it’s worth it for the chance to spot feral kri kri goats and soaring griffon vultures. Enjoy the viewing platform before the trail plunges into the rubble-strewn gorge, which narrows to three metres at the claustrophobic cleft known as sideresportes (‘iron gates’).

Insider tip: An easier alternative is to take a boat from Hora Sfakion to Agia Roumeli and hike through the bottom end of the gorge. Alternatively, spend the night in Agia Roumeli and explore this stunning gorge in the cool of morning. Accommodation in Agia Roumeli is fairly basic but Artemis Studios is one of the best and closest to the gorge.

Contact:   samaria.gr Price: £

Voyage to Golden Island

A boat sails once a day to visit the pristine, sea daffodil-studded dunes, gold sand beaches, ancient salt pans and Minoan remains on eastern Crete’s Natura 2000-protected Chrissi Island. Apart from dozens of parasols dotting the shell-strewn beach, shade is provided by a small forest of juniper trees – some are more than 300 years old. According to new conservation laws, however, boats can only approach to within 50 metres of the beach and you’ll have to swim the rest of the way.

Insider tip:  Umbrellas, food, water and even souvenirs are for sale/rent on the island, but they’re expensive so it's a good idea to bring your own – even the showers are charged for. At the height of summer beaches are crowded – especially at weekends.

Contact: cretandailycruises.com Price: ££

Visit the seat of Cretan Revolution

A potent symbol of resistance for Cretans, Arkadi is an incense-scented haven of peace. This 17th-century monastery, hidden behind high stone walls, has a large courtyard surrounded by monachal cells and an elegant 16th-century church. Most moving is the old gunpowder magazine where local families fleeing Ottoman troops in 1866 blew themselves up, rather than surrender.

Insider tip:  The monks are generally willing to show visitors around, and on special feast days they’ll even share a tumbler of raki. Make sure to see the ossuary across from the monastery where some of the victims' skulls are conserved behind glass.

Contact:  arkadimonastery.gr Price: £

How we choose

Every attraction and activity in this curated list has been tried and tested by our destination expert, to provide you with their insider perspective. We cover a range of budgets and styles, from world-class museums to family-friendly theme parks – to best suit every type of traveller. We update this list regularly to keep up with the latest openings and provide up to date recommendations.

The best hotels in Crete

Abaton Island Resort & Spa

9 Telegraph expert rating

Kapsaliana Village Hotel

The Island Concept

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16 Breathtaking Attractions in Crete You Won't Want to Miss

You’re spoilt for interesting excursions on the island of Crete, Greece , an island rich with history, mystery and natural beauty. We’ve rounded up our favourite attractions to make planning your island itinerary that little bit easier.

Archaeology, mythology and natural wonders abound on Crete, the largest island in Greece . There is so much to see and discover in each of the four prefectures of the island that, whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover or an avid hiker, you won’t have an empty afternoon – unless you want to, of course. The best part is that whatever you’re doing, you’re never far from a beach. From archeological wonders to natural phenomena, these are our favourite things to do in Crete.

Heraklion Archaeological Museum

Archaeological site, Museum

The Minoan Palace of Knossos

Lake Kournas

Natural Feature

Just a few kilometres off of the National Road, between the cities of Rethymno and Chania , is Lake Kournas, the only freshwater lake in Crete. Flanked at one end by tree-cloaked mountains, and at the other by white-sand beaches, this startlingly blue body of water is dotted with birds and ducks. Bring your cossies for a swim and snorkel, or rent a pedalo from one of the beachside vendors to explore the lake.

Samariá Gorge

Hiking Trail

The largest of its kind in Europe, Samariá Gorge starts from the mountain village of Omalos and carves its way through the countryside to the seaside village of Agia Roumeli. It takes about five to seven hours to complete the 16km (10mi) hike, but don’t worry, it’s downhill all the way. You’ll want to bring plenty of water and snacks, and your swimming things for cooling off in the sea when you finally reach the end.

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The Minoan Palace of Phaistos

Chrisoskalitissa monastery.

Historical Landmark, Monastery

Heading to Chania? You’ll undoubtedly end up heading to the pink-sand beaches of Elafonisi on the southwest coast. But before you run splashing into the sea, stop in to Chrisoskalitissa Monastery (bring a scarf to cover your shoulders). This important religious and historical site was built to venerate the Virgin Mary. The name means “golden step” and refers to the belief that one of the steps leading to the monastery was made of gold, but only those without sin could see it.

Psychro Cave

Ancient eleutherna.

Archaeological site

The Minoan civilisation flourished on Crete from around 3000 BC to 1100 BC, and there are plenty of wonderfully evocative sites that recreate the life and times of the island’s art-loving inhabitants. Pick of the crop is the Ancient Eleutherna site and museum, where you can gawp in awe at 7th century BC burial grounds and learn all about Minoan funeral rites. Eleutherna is only 10 miles (16 kilometres) from the cave where legend has it Greek god Zeus was born, so make sure you hike to this breathtaking site. Recommended by Heidi Fuller-Love.

Traditional tavernas and kafeneia

Architectural Landmark

For best-value island food, meze snacks – often served with punch-packing local spirit raki (also called Tsikoudia) – can’t be beat. Sample the best mezes in kafeneia (traditional coffee houses) near the old market in the Cretan capital Heraklion, or head east to traditional tavernas in the tiny port of Mochlos. For really off the tourist path supping, drive high into the mountains to Vyzari for crisp courgette fritters ( kolokithokeftedes ) and other homemade goodies at I Strofi tis Gefseis. “The best meze dishes are from the fields: garlicky kochloi snails or horta wild greens doused in lemon and olive oil,” says Giannis from local travel company Crete Urban Adventures. Recommended by Heidi Fuller-Love.

Crete's finest beaches

The island of Spinalonga

The Cretan countryside

You won’t see tigers or elephants on a Cretan safari, but exploring wild landscapes, following dusty off-piste trails and swimming in isolated, hard-to-reach coves is almost as thrilling. Safaris in the west of the island explore traditional villages high in the White Mountains or discover hidden coves near stunning beaches such as Preveli, while eastern safaris travel to hotspots including the windmill-studded Lasithi plateau and rugged Ha Gorge. Bring a change of clothes, plenty of sunscreen and a good hat for these four-wheel drive trips along dusty tracks. Recommended by Heidi Fuller-Love.

Holy Monastery of Arkadi

The Holy Monastery of Arkadi is one of the most important and historic monasteries of Greece’s largest island, Crete. It is located 23 km away from the city of Rethymno, on a strategic point northwest of the mount Idi. It was established during the 5th century and became world widely known due to its participation in the struggle against the Turkish occupation, with the sacrifice of its defendants on the 8th of November 1866 considered a highlight of the war. UNESCO has recognized the monastery as a European Monument of Freedom because of this event. Recommended by Evangelos Tsirmpas.

The old city of Rethymno

The old city of Rethymno is the result of the fusion of the eastern Turkish elements with the Venetian architecture of the Renaissance. The visitor passes by a number of Venetian and Turkish sights, temples and public buildings. The atmosphere of the old city and its narrow streets narrates the rich history of the place in a fascinating way. Recommended by Evangelos Tsirmpas.

The caves of Rethymno

The mountains of Rethymno host about 800 caves of special archaeological and folkloric interest. Idaion Antron is the cave where, according to the Greek mythology, Zeus was raised by Amaltheia. It used to be a place of worship, according to the golden jewelry , ceramics and various metal objects that were discovered there. The cave of Agios Antonios in Patso is wonderful and includes the homonymous church, the church Sfentoni in Zoniana impresses with its 14 corridors and the countless stalactites and stalagmites, while the cave of Melidonio was once place of worship of the god Hermes and was the place of sacrifice of the residents of Melidonio, whose bones are still to be seen inside the cave. Recommended by Evangelos Tsirmpas.

Not sorted your stay yet? Choose from the best luxury or best beach hotels in Crete. Explore more of what the biggest island in Greece has to offer by checking out its best restaurants and beaches , or spend time focusing on the must-see sites in the capital, Heraklion. This article is an update of one originally by Ethel Dilouambaka.

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Greece's Largest Island Is Packed With Ancient History, Gorgeous Resorts, and a Stunning Pink-sand Beach

Get ready for plenty of fun in the Grecian sun.

Best Hotels and Resorts

Cities to visit, best things to do, best beaches, best time to visit, how to get there, how to get around.

Gautier Houba/Travel + Leisure

Crete, Greece's largest island, clocks in at more than 3,000 square miles and offers plenty of ancient history, incredible food, and natural beauty to explore. But you don't have to take my word for just how special Crete is. 

"I often describe Crete as a compact, island version of California. We have surfing and backcountry skiing in winter. In summer, we have canyon hiking, mountaineering, and, my personal favorite, hidden beaches only accessible by boat. And the shoulder seasons are — chef's kiss — perfection," Anastasia Sotiropulos, a tour guide based in Chania, Crete, shared. "The real treasure of Crete, though, are the people. The farmers, cheesemakers, fishmongers, artists, restaurateurs, winemakers, musicians, and homemakers create unique experiences for those lucky enough to visit this incredible island." 

Top 5 Can’t Miss

• Stay at a hotel with stunning Mediterranean views, like Elounda Bay Palace or Domes of Elounda. 
• Explore the ancient Palace of Knossos. 
• Catch some sun on Elafonissi Beach, one of the world’s most beautiful pink-sand beaches. 
• Wander the streets of Chania’s Old Town to admire Venetian, Turkish, and Greek architecture. 
• Visit during the shoulder season to avoid the hottest temperatures and largest crowds.

Ready to start exploring for yourself? Here's everything you need to know to plan a trip to Crete.

Gautier Houba/Travel + Leisure

Elounda Bay Palace

This luxury hotel has long been beloved for its mix of elegance and charm. The rooms and suites here open up to sweeping views of the azure Mediterranean waters, and the hotel's private beaches ensure you can always find a chair (and an umbrella). Make an appointment at the Chenot Spa, which offers massages, facials, and body treatments using science-forward ingredients and techniques. 

Domes of Elounda, Autograph Collection

Looking to stretch out? Domes of Elounda is the place to be. Known for its breathtaking views of the Mediterranean and the historic island of Spinalonga, the resort is home to just suites and villas, which open to fantastic patios with private plunge pools. Yes, this hotel comes with its own spa, but guests can also indulge in an in-room treatment to truly never lift a finger. 

Courtesy of Blue Palace, a Luxury Collection Resort & Spa

Blue Palace

Blue Palace was named a Travel + Leisure reader favorite in the 2023 World's Best Awards , and in 2024, it's getting a whole new look. The renowned hotel is reopening as a modernist boutique hotel with just 47 bungalows and suites, all with brand-new interiors and some with private plunge pools. But even if you don't book a room with a pool, that's okay, as the hotel sits just steps from the beach anyway. 

Casa Delfino Hotel & Spa

Find yourself in a 17th-century Venetian mansion-turned-boutique hotel at Casa Delfino . The hotel, located in the heart of Chania's Old Town, allows travelers to stay amid the action while also offering a retreat-worthy rooftop garden that comes with sweeping views of the sea. It's a perfect place for families thanks to its one and two-bedroom suites. 

Related: The Ultimate Greece Packing List

A visit to Chania's Old Town is a must, thanks to its charming Venetian, Turkish, and Greek architecture. To make the most of your time in Old Town, book a tour with a guide who can show you all the best sights and all the prime spots to get a great meal. 

Get in a little more Venetian architecture at Rethymno Old Town , one of the best-preserved historical districts in Crete. The city is built around the Venetian fortress, which provides fantastic panoramic views from its hilltop location. Don't skip the artisan shops where you can find the perfect souvenir. 

No visit to Crete is complete without a visit to its capital, Heraklion . Here, visitors can check out numerous historic sites, the Archaeological Museum mentioned below, and all the city's bustling markets, cafes, and bars. And as a bonus, the Palace of Knossos is just a short drive away. 

Elisanth_/Getty Images

Explore the Palace of Knossos.

Dive into more than 4,000 years of Greek history at the Palace of Knossos , Crete's most iconic archaeological site. The ancient complex is absolutely massive, and it comes with a gorgeous view of the sea thanks to its position high on the hill. "Crete's most famous archaeological site is the great Minoan Palace of Knossos, the oldest, largest, and most elaborate of these sites," Peter Sommer of Peter Sommer Travels , shared. "In its wide courts, shaded colonnades, and intricate arrangements of room after room, floor after floor, one can really come to grips with a civilization from far back in the Bronze Age, and grapple with questions that are still hotly debated – what did these palaces look like, what were they for, who lived in them, and how did they function?"

Related: This Iconic Tour Operator Now Offers Private Jet Trips With Exclusive Tours — Here's What It's Like

Hike the Samaria Gorge.

Outdoor lovers will adore spending a day hiking through the Samaria Gorge, a lengthy hike through Crete's White Mountains. The hike stretches on for nearly 10 miles through ancient cypress and pine forests and the abandoned village of Samaria before ending at the sea. However, the most famous part of the hike has to be the "Gates," where the gorge is just 13 feet apart but is more than 1,500 feet high. Make sure to give yourself plenty of time if you plan to hike the entire trail. The park's official site estimates that it takes about five hours to complete the journey. 

David C Tomlinson/Getty Images

Visit the Old Venetian Harbor of Chania.

Take a stroll through the Old Venetian Harbor of Chania and take in all the colors of Greece. Travelers can walk past homes and buildings showcasing Crete's unique melding of history, including all its Venetian, Ottoman, and Greek influences. Shop in its boutiques, grab a frappe in a cafe, view the massive fortress, and dine on plenty of fresh ingredients (hello, Greek salads) at its waterfront restaurants. Just make sure to have your camera ready, as its colorful buildings make for the perfect Instagram backdrop. 

Learn something new at the Heraklion Archaeological Museum.

Get an even deeper education on the island's history with a visit to the Heraklion Archaeological Museum , which houses the world's most comprehensive collection of artifacts from the Minoan civilization. Its most famous exhibit is the Phaistos Disc, a clay disc sporting more than 240 symbols that is said to be more than 3,000 years old. As the museum notes, "experts have not yet a definitive conclusion of the contents of the inscription," so maybe you can uncover what it all means during your visit.

Elafonissi Beach

Get ready to step foot on one of the world's most beautiful and romantic beaches, Elafonissi Beach . The stretch of shoreline is well-known for its pink sand — created by millions of crushed seashells —that disappears into shallow, turquoise waters. The beach, which is part of a nature reserve, is an ideal spot for families with small children thanks to the calm waters, but there are also plenty of spots for adults to put down their towels and umbrellas for a quiet day at the beach. 

Related: 11 Most Beautiful Pink-sand Beaches Around the World

Balos Lagoon

One more brilliant beach to visit is Balos Lagoon , a beach made up of brilliant white sand that's lapped by unbelievably blue water. "One of the most popular must-see places in the Chania region is the Balos Lagoon with hypnotizing turquoise waters and a panoramic landscape," Alonso Marly, a travel expert at Skylux Travel , said. "I suggest visiting the beach early in the morning to experience the lagoon at its most tranquil and skip the tourist crowds." 

Find a different style of landscape at Vai Beach , famous for the palm forest lining the coast. Once again, it's a spot where travelers can find warm, sandy beaches and beautiful blue waters, just this time with the bonus of tree shade for the perfect beach snooze. 

Related: 15 Most Beautiful Places to Visit in Greece

The best time to visit Crete is from June to August when the weather on the island is at its prime. As WeatherSpark notes, the warmest weather can be found between early June and late September, when the average daily high temperature hits above 79 degrees Fahrenheit. Things get particularly hot in July, when the average temperature hits 84 degrees. 

"When it comes to the best times to visit Crete, keep in mind that the island is seasonal, and during winter months, most of its attractions are closed," Marly added. "However, throughout the high season, it is full of life day and night." 

But, if you're looking to escape the crowds, try plotting a visit during the island's shoulder seasons, which fall over April to May and September to early October.  

 "If possible, I recommend visiting the island during the shoulder season when it's not too hot and crowded – from April to June or September through October — to make the most of your authentic Greek holiday, full of sunshine and unforgettable experiences," Marly said.  

Crete is accessible via its international airports in Heraklion (Heraklion International Airport, HER) and Chania (Chania International Airport, CHQ). Heraklion is the island's busiest airport, and it is also the second-largest airport in Greece, just behind Athens. Several major airlines fly into the airport, including Emirates, Aegean, RyanAir, EasyJet, and KLM. 

For those looking to avoid the airport, there is a ferry option, but be warned: It's a long ride. Travelers can hop aboard a ferry from Piraeus Port in Athens to Heraklion or Chania, but the ride can take between nine and 10 hours.

Related: Everything You Need to Know to Plan Your Perfect Greek Islands Vacation

The best and easiest way to get around Crete is with your own car. Remember, this is Greece's largest island, so if you want to explore more widely, you will need some wheels. There are a ton of rental car companies on the island, including big names like Avis, Budget, and Hertz, all ready to loan you a ride. 

Public Transit

Crete also has a robust public bus system that can get you to most points of interest. Just note the buses here tend to move more slowly than cars, but it's also a rather affordable option, with rides starting at just a few euros. 

Scooters are also a rather popular mode of transportation here, as they are in almost all of the Greek islands. Visitors do need a valid license to rent scooters and must wear a helmet while riding. 

Related Articles

23 Unique Things to Do in Crete

Written By: Gabriela Ancarola

Updated On: March 14, 2024

Crete is the biggest island in Greece. It’s such a diverse place that no matter which region you choose to visit, there’s always a new landscape ready to blow your mind. There are so many amazing things to do in Crete. With high peaks and deep gorges to explore pristine beaches, and romantic urban scenes, Crete is the perfect destination for your next adventure!

Table of Contents

Not to Miss Things to do in Crete

Crete has always been my favorite Greek island, both for short escapes and for long holidays. Frequent visits made me realize that I couldn’t live anywhere else. So I packed up and found a new home on Crete. I’ve spent the last five years touring the island and I’ve learned what places are truly worth a visit. If this list of things to do in Crete manages to convince you to book your next holiday, check my Crete Travel Guide .

1. Minoan Palace of Knossos

If there’s one thing that makes Crete stand out is its millennial history and the impressive collection of archaeological sites .  Known for being the cradle of western civilization, Crete is home to ancient settlements and ruins spread all over the island.

The most important one is the Minoan Palace of Knossos . Knossos is located just 10 minutes away from the capital of the island, Heraklion. English archaeologist Arthur Evans who was a pioneer in the study of Aegean civilization in the Bronze Age, excavated Knossos at the turn of the 20th Century. The secret to avoiding the crowds of tourists is to visit the palace early in the morning or right after sunset.

2. Archaeological Museum of Heraklion

To better understand the past of the mysterious Minoans, visit the Heraklion Archaeological Museum located in the center of the capital of Crete. This way, you’ll be able to appreciate the objects found on the site as well as in many other settlements around Crete. Book a private Heraklion wine and history tour.

3. Balos Beach and Lagoon

If you’ve already been doing some online research for your holiday in Crete, I bet you’ve come across a picture of this exotic shore more than once. Balos Beach is one of Crete’s most popular beaches. Planning a trip to Greece? You may want to read: Is Greece Expensive, a complete guide to costs for travel in Greece.

Balos Beach is located in the western regional unit of Chania, on the northern tip of the barren Gramvousa Peninsula.  Despite being hard to reach, which requires some off-road travel and a bit of hiking, it is worth every effort once you’re in front of this awe-inspiring sight.

Balos Lagoon is a shallow lagoon with turquoise waters and white sand. It is the highlight of any holiday to Crete if you know how to plan your trip to Balos .

4. Old Town of Chania

Crete is an island with a complex history. Located in the center of the Mediterranean, this rich land has attracted virtually every civilization ever ruling in the region. Conquered by the Romans, the Venetians, and the Ottoman Empire, the cities of Crete combine different architectural styles creating an eclectic landscape. 

The old town of Chania is one of those cities. Venetian mansions, Turkish minarets, and fortification walls give a unique character to this romantic town.

The colorful alleys, its Venetian Harbor, and the Egyptian lighthouse have nothing to do with the whitewashed landscape of other Greek islands such as Santorini . But they certainly make the old town of Chania one of the prettiest cities in Greece.

5. Pink Sand Beach of Elafonisi Beach

The exotic beaches of Crete do not end with Balos. The fantastic beach of Elafonisi is another must-visit place in any given Crete holiday.  Located on the southern coast of Crete, Elafonisi has beautiful blue shallow waters and pink sands that make it one of the most beautiful beaches in the world .

Traveling to Elafonisi can be an adventure on its own. To reach the beach you drive along the bends of the breathtaking gorge of Topolia, a unique ravine surrounded by high mountain walls and lush vegetation.

6. Samaria Gorge

One of the most popular places for adventure in Crete is the gorge of Samaria. Located in a national park and a Global Biosphere Reserve, this 13 km hike is among the best things to do in Crete.

The trail is open from May to October and can take from 4 to 7 hours to complete. The hike takes you from the Omalos Plateau to the southern coast of the island.

On the way, you may be able to catch a view of the kri-kri, t he wild goat of Crete. It roams freely on the high walls of Samaria.

7. the White Mountains

The Samaria Gorge is just one of many gorges in the Lefka Ori (White Mountains) of Crete. They got their name from the grey limestone that appears white throughout the year. (even after the snow melts in late spring.) The jagged mountain range is a striking image. You can hike through the old footpaths from short 3-5 hour hikes to multi-day treks.

8. The Extreme East

Usually underrated and overlooked, the eastern coast of Crete has unique opportunities for exploring off-the-beaten-track. The east of Crete is full of amazing things to do, starting with the fantastic beach of Vai . It’s home to Europe’s largest natural palm tree forest.

Not far from Vai is the historic monastery of Toplou . It is a beautiful fortified building with colorful gardens and an interesting museum mostly focused on the years of the Nazi occupation. 

If you want to try some authentic Greek food, make sure to go wine tasting in the winery of the monastery, or taste their super fragrant extra virgin olive oil.

9. The Leper Island of Spinalonga

Close to the city of Agios Nikolaos, there’s a small islet with a tragic history and immense beauty. Spinalonga was a former leper colony for leprosy patients during the 19th century.

Today, the island has been transformed into an archaeological site that you can tour on your own or by booking an organized trip . Inside Spinalonga, you can check out the hospital, the houses of the patients, and a small but interesting museum.

• To visit Spinalonga, you need to board a boat in the nearby resort of Elounda, or in the small fishing village of Plaka.

10. The Lasithi Plateau

Over 800 meters above the sea level, the Lasithi Plateau remains one of the highest continuously inhabited centers in southern Europe since the Minoan times . 

A drive along the circuit of the plateau will take you through small, forgotten mountain villages, apple trees, stone windmills with white sails, and one of Crete’s most impressive caves, Diktaion Andron.  Also known as the Cave of Zeus , Diktaion Andron is a grotto located in the village of Psychro.

According to the legend, it’s the place where the most important Greek god spent his early years under the care of nymphs and a nurturing goat.

11. Matala Beach

Not everyone is aware that Crete was one of the first ex-pat communities in the world. Hippies and rebels from the 1960s left everything behind to lead a light-hearted life in the caves of this southern beach. Matala never got rid of this flower-power vibe.

Every year, music festivals take place in the village gathering local and international musicians as well as a faithful tribe of hippies, in love with the carefree lifestyle of Matala.

12. Minoan Palace of Malia

If you’re not certain whether to visit a beach or an archaeological site, a day trip to the Archaeological Site of Malia can cater to both!  This Minoan settlement is located very close to Malia, one of Crete’s most popular resorts. And it is less than half an hour away from the capital of the island, Heraklion .

You can spend a morning exploring the ancient Minoan settlement, and the afternoon on the beach of Malia. Stay the night and party at one of the several discos and pubs in town.

13. Wine Region of Heraklion

Just a few kilometers inland from the capital Heraklion, you will find one of the most precious secrets of the island, the wines of Crete. The area hosts the ancient Cretan Vineyard which has been producing excellent wines for 4000 years.

With over 12 different native grape varieties, the Cretan wine scene boasts one-of-a-kind labels that you should definitely try.  Book a wine tasting session to learn everything about the wine making process in Crete. Many vineyards share how to pair Cretan wines with local cheese, olives, dry tomatoes, and Cretan rusks.

14. Traditional Villages

There are endless villages that still treasure the ancient customs of the island. One of these places is Anogeia, a small mountain village in the region of Rethymnon. It is also home to some of the best musicians in Crete.

During a visit to this village, don’t miss trying the local dish – goat meat cooked on the spit in a local taverna. Anogeia is also known for its embroidery and other crafts that old women still produce and sell in the courtyards of their homes.

15. Old Town of Rethymnon

The city of Rethymnon is home to another old town full of Venetian and Turkish landmarks. One of the places to visit in town is the Venetian Fortezza, a magnificent fortified castle built to help protect the city against recurring pirate attacks. Also in the old town, take walk along the small Venetian harbor and explore the maze of cobblestone alleys, the Ottoman balconies, and the minarets that populate Rethymnon’s skyline. 

Traditional fishing villages are other places you can visit in Crete to discover local traditions. Loutro is the most picturesque of them all . The small village of Loutro is located on the southern coast of Crete on the Libyan sea.

It is a magical place accessible only by boat or hiking a high coastal path. Take a day tour to relax on the beach, swim in the crystalline waters, and feast on seafood platters in the many seaside tavernas.

17. Seitan Limania Beach

One more beach has made its way to the collection of iconic sights of Crete and that is Seitan Limania.  Located less than 20 km from the city of Chania, the impressive lightning-bolt shape of the bay and the unique shades of blue have put Seitan Limania among the best places to visit in Crete.

There are no amenities and the beach is rather isolated, so it is a good idea to pack everything you need for the day. I suggest food and drinks, comfortable shoes, and sunscreen. 

Great Cretan Gastronomic Experiences

Greece is known all over the world for its healthy and tasty diet . The Cretan diet is not only healthy and full of flavor, it’s strictly fresh and seasonal with tons of top quality extra virgin olive oil. Here are 5 Cretan gastronomic experiences to discover the best of the local cuisine.

18. Municipal Market of Chania

The Agora or municipal market in the city of Chania is the best place on the island to learn about every staple product from Crete. Inside Chania’s public marketplace, local producers sell goat and sheep cheeses, fresh wild greens, snails, thyme honey, extra virgin olive oil, and fragrant bread fresh form the wooden oven.

You can sample the delicious food and if you visit during midday, the market is a fantastic place to have a traditional homemade meal at very convenient prices. Dishes such as moussaka, and spinach pies or zucchini pies , unique village recipes, and local soups and stews as well.

19. Bougatsa

Bougatsa is a Greek delicacy which has turned into one of Crete’s favorite sweets. Bougatsa is a pocket of phyllo pastry filled with custard or cheese, served with a topping of honey, sugar or cinnamon and usually paired with a cup of authentic Greek coffee. Two of the most traditional places to taste this sweet on the island are:

• Kirkor – located in Heraklion, it has been making bougatsa since 1921 
• Iordanis – Located in Chania, it has been open since 1924. It serves bougatsa filled with a local variety of cheese called myzithra. 

Tsikoudia, or Cretan raki is something you must try when visiting Crete. After the winemaking season is done with, the people distille tsikoudia. This high alcohol volume drink is served with appetizers at the beginning of a meal, or with fruit and yogurt as a dessert. Raki is often served on important occasions such as welcoming guests or family reunions.

21. Fine Dining in Crete

Dining in Crete can range from high-end fusion restaurants to tasty street food eaten on the go. In every case, the dishes are prepared using fresh products grown locally.

• Peskesi is the most famous restaurant in Crete located in Heraklion. It is the best place to find authentic dishes and traditional cooking methods.
• Avli is located in the heart of the old town of Rethymnon. They use an abundant use of local herbs and delicious cheeses.
• Serenissima Restaurant is located in the alleys of the old town of Chania. It is one of the best culinary gems of Crete .

22. Fast Food in Crete

Greek fast-food is synonymous with gyros and souvlaki, the famous pita bread wrap that conquers everyone with its taste and simplicity. 

• In the city of Agios Nikolaos, Karnagio is the definite king of gyros.
• In Heraklion the most traditional gyro joint is Petrousis .
• In Rethymnon, you should add O Nikos Souvlaki as a must-dine place.
• In Chania, nobody beats the over 50 years of experience that Oasis Souvlaki has serving the best wraps in town.

23. Extra Virgin Olive Oil

With over 35,000,000 olive trees cultivated on the island, Cretans consume the largest quantity of olive oil in the world. About 35 liters per person per year. To have a better idea, compare that amount to the 17 liters consumed in the rest of Greece, and the 1.2 liters used in Australia! 

When visiting Crete, it’s a great idea to book an olive oil tour to learn all about this important industry.

As you can see, Crete is one of the most exciting islands to visit in Greece. So get ready to book your dream vacation to Crete today! If you enjoyed all of the amazing things to do in Crete, Save it to Pinterest for future travel planning.

Read More Greek Island Travel Guides

• 25 of The Very Best Things to do in Santorini
• Where to Stay in Santorini: Best Hotels and Towns
• A Photography Guide to Santorini
• Iconic Santorini: A Cave Hotel Experience
• The Best Places to Visit in Santorini, Greece
• Things to do in Zante Greece

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• Where To Stay In Athens – A Guide To The Best Neighborhoods
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• Pelion Greece – Visiting The Greek Destination of Mama Mia
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Travel Planning Resources

Looking to book your next trip? Why not use these resources that are tried and tested by yours truly.

Book Your Flights: Start planning your trip by finding the best flight deals on Skyscanner. We have used them for years and have found that they have the best flight deals.

Book your Hotel: Find the best prices on hotels with these two providers. If you are located in Europe use Booking.com and if you are anywhere else use TripAdvisor.

Find Apartment Rentals: You will find the cheapest prices on apartment rentals with VRBO . 

Travel Insurance: Don't leave home without it. Here is what we recommend:

• Safety Wing - Occasional Travelers.
• Medjet - Global air medical transport and travel security.

Book Your Activities: Looking for walking tours, skip-the-line tickets, private guides, and more? Then we recommend Get Your Guide.

Need more help planning your trip? Make sure to check out our Resources Page where we highlight all the great companies that we trust when we are traveling.

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About Gabriela Ancarola

Gabi is the founder of The Tiny Book, a blog about the Greek island of Crete, with useful inside tips about Crete, travel guides and itineraries to discover Crete. F ollow her on Pinterest or walk with her in a gastronomic tour of Chania . Follow Gabi at: TheTinyBook / Facebook / Instagram / Pinterest / Twitter

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6 thoughts on “23 Unique Things to Do in Crete”

I visited Crete last summer and I loved it! It was after Milos my favorite Greek island. Reading this just makes me want to go back again, especially because I haven’t done half of the things on this list yet :))

I have a business trip to Greece this coming February next year 2021! I never knew there was this island of Crete in Greece that is so paradise-like! I hope I can pay a visit to this place within my limited time of the 1-week business trip!

Hi Gabriela

Greece is the one of the great place to visit. Thank you for the post on “Things to do in there” IF so someone is going to crete must read this post.

What a beautiful island!!

Thanks for bring this closer in front of audiences!!

very helpful article about Crete, thank you for sharing this.

ohhh wow !! Crete is so beautiful place. Thanks for sharing this knowledge and guiding us for our better tour plan in future.

The Best Things to Do in Crete, Greece: 18 Fabulous Attractions

Discover the very best things to do in Crete for an epic Greek trip. Here are 14 incredible things to add to your Crete bucket list.

Pink beaches, ultimate dining experiences, exquisite architecture, and azure seas — have I got your attention yet? 

Thought so. 

Well, you’re going to want to head to Crete, where you can experience all this and more.

Perhaps you’ve already explored hidden travelling gems such as Iraklia in the Cyclades , but the nearby Crete is just as full of potential, mythology, and allure. 

In fact, I guarantee you’ll find yourself wooed by its magic embrace, with touches of Venetian architecture and loads of history at every turn. 

Sounds too good to be true? I promise you it’s not. Check out these brilliant things to do in Crete and discover for yourself.

Looking for somewhere to stay in Crete? With warm and rustic stone interiors, Manili Boutique Suites & Villas will cater to your every whim – and looks hella good doing it.

Top 5 Things to Do in Crete

Hike the gorge sarakina in meskla.

It might not be an epic hike of Iliad proportions, but the short Sarakina Gorge by the village of Meskla will enchant you – and provide endless Instagram images. Which, you know, is just as cool.

The gorge is hidden in a ravine with cypress trees and (you’ll be delighted to hear) offers an easy 1-hour trek along a circular path created by local authorities. 

No need to schlepp your way up mountains for incred views of the Greek countryside, this hike is made of different kinds of paths and boasts dramatic scenery in abundance. You’ll get to wander beside a forest river before the landscape changes dramatically to boulders and sculpted striped limestone. 

Top Tip : Good hiking shoes are essential. I don’t go anywhere without my Tropicfeel Canyon shoes.

Pay A Visit to Heraklion Archaeological Museum  

Although I didn’t really expect much, I was blown away by the Archaeological Museum at Heraklion. 

Maybe it’s because I’m a little bit of a nerd (ok, that’s an understatement), but I reckon that getting to gain insight into the oldest civilisation in Europe is seriously worthy of a spot in this guide to the best things to do in Crete. 

The museum also has the largest Minoan artefact collection, so prepare for a bevy of fascinating sculptures and statues. And plenty of weird ones that will have you giggling like  a school kid. 

You’ll embark on a chronological expedition through 20 rooms. Beginning with the Neolithic era, you’ll continue to later ages with jewellery, vases, and liturgical figurines on display, not to mention weapons and armour. 

There’s the ivory Bull Leaper from Knossos Palace, the most mysterious Phaistos Disc overwhelmed with symbols, and the Arkalochori Axe etched with 15 strange inscriptions. Seriously, you can’t miss those.

Top Tip : Grab your museum e-ticket and audio guide here. 

Marvel at Balos Lagoon

One of the most beautiful things to see in Crete is the swirling canvas of colour that is the Balos Lagoon. Sitting pretty between the capes of Gramvousa and Tigani, this large shallow pool of turquoise water is a sight to behold and a pleasure to wade in. 

Arrive by car and you’ll need to walk down a rugged hillside to reach it – which gives you the perfect vantage point to see its breathtaking swirling patterns against the white sand. That said, if you take a boat tour , you’ll be able to visit the Venetian Fort on Gramvousa Island. 

Chow Down at Prima Plora Restaurant  

You know me — I’m obsessed with food and delight in the best local fare I can find when travelling. And let me tell you, the classic Cretan dishes with a twist at Prima Plora will amaze your tastebuds. 

Nestled on the western outskirts of Rethymnon, the decor and setting promise a first-class dining experience. The crashing waves below accompany the house music while you happily indulge in generous portions of ouzo-flavoured shrimp and Dakos. 

Seafood is their specialty, and the locals know it, so make a reservation in advance. 

Undertake the Samaria Gorge Trek (If Your Stamina Can Handle It)

Remember the good hiking shoes I was talking about earlier? Now’s the time to strap them on and prepare for this once-in-a-lifetime 9.9-mile hike. You’ll begin at a viewing platform at the bottom of some wooden steps, and if you look up, you’ll immediately see the towering walls of rock on either side of you. 

As you continue your trek, you’ll be able to spot the odd tree reaching towards the opening of the gorge and greenery flush on the rock walls. 

You might even catch a glimpse some endangered kri-kri, a feral goat that’ll make your light footing look like a joke compared to their impossible gymnastics on the sheer rock faces. 

The ravine narrows until you reach a section referred to as the “Gates” or the “Iron Gates.” – where the gorge cinches in its waist to a mere 13 feet across. Eventually, you’ll come to the shores of the Mediterranean. Take the easy route and go on a full-day hiking tour ; you’re on holiday, after all.

Top Tip : This hike is only open from 1st May to 30th October, although the exact dates can vary slightly according to weather. If rain is on the cards, the route is typically closed for safety reasons, so check the weather forecast carefully when planning your trek.

Brilliant Things to See & Do in Crete 

Head to chania’s venetian harbour.

Although construction began in 1320, it took three centuries to complete Chania’s beautiful harbour. I think you’ll agree it was well-worth it, though. 

The rectangular buildings painted in bright colours are spectacular, and along the eastern side, you can still see the terrace and dry docks for repairs known as Arsenali.

From the eastern end, you can walk along a long path toward the famous lighthouse, a city symbol. It has a minaret shape given to it during the Egyptian period of the 1830s, although originally built at the beginning of the 17th century. 

I highly recommend taking this tour of Old Town and the harbour and marvelling in the stunning architecture.

Wander the Streets of Rethymno Old Town

Colourful and quaint, you can’t miss Rethymnon Old Town – it’s one of the best places to visit in Crete. In fact, it’s the third largest city on the island with the best preserved Old Town. 

The winding cobblestone alleys are from as far back as the 14th century, and its Renaissance mansions, arches, and catholic churches still stand in all their glory. 

The Neratz Mosque is a particular point of interest, though. It began as a Venetian church until its conversion to a Mosque by the Ottomans for almost 300 years until 1925, and now it’s the city’s municipal odeon. Regular music concerts blast their melodies here. 

There’s also the 17th-century Venetian Loggia and the Rimondi Fountain from 1629 to see, as well as Corinthian columns and Gothic archways. It’s easily one of the most beautiful places in Crete, and you can immerse yourself further with this walking tour of Rethymnon Old Town.

Visit Apiri Greek Eatery

A visit to Crete without heading to the Apiri Greek Eatery is criminal, if you ask me. It might be small, but the atmosphere is calm and cosy, and it serves a modern take on cuisine that you can’t miss. The dishes are artistically presented, and – just as importantly – the wine list is superb.

The menu isn’t limited to Greek food, but offers a range of worldly inspirations. The beef tartare is exceptional, as is the rib-eye steak with puréed sweet potatoes. Don’t forget to try the rooster goulash or the goat stew for something different.  

Stick around and you might just get a little freebie for dessert, too.

Pretend You’re a Greek King at Knossos 

The capital of Minoan Crete, Knossos, is the name of the ancient palace and the city surrounding it. Built about 3,000 years ago, according to myth, King Minos sat upon the palace’s throne with his deadly labyrinth beneath its floors. 

Yes, the same labyrinth where the Minotaur stalked through endless darkened corridors (Greek mythology buffs – or anyone who has read Ariadne –  do I have your attention?).

There may not be a labyrinth to explore, but there is a spectacular reception courtyard, a Throne Room, Sanctuary, and the Royal Apartments if you walk along the Royal Way. 

Otherwise, there are frescoes to gaze at and all sorts of majestic ruins uncovered in the excavation in 1900. It’s the best place to go in Crete for an insight into its history.

Top Tip : Take this private tour around the Palace for a unique experience.

Wind Your Way Through Chania Old Town

Looking for things to do in Chania, Crete? This beautiful city on the island’s northwest side is a must for Crete sightseeing. The Old Town has romantic alleyways steeped in character and old-world charm, with overgrown pot plants trailing over wrought-iron railings and original brick façades.

The Venetian District is home to the most picturesque streets, thanks to the era-authentic architecture and mansions that are now boutique hotels. On the other hand, the Turkish Quarter of Old Town is where the locals indulge in sumptuous food. 

Restaurants line the streets, serving everything from traditional Cretan dishes to high-end fusion cuisine. You’ll even be able to see the Minaret of Ahmet Aga from here and perhaps catch a glimpse of the restored 16th-century monastery near it. 

Need a guiding hand? This tour will take you to all the highlights of Chania Old Town and (more importantly) show you where the good grub is. 

Spot the Roman Ruins at Gortyna

Surrounded by lush greenery, the Roman Ruins at Gortyna are an unmissable edition to your Crete bucket list.

Situated just 50km from Heraklion, the ruins here are Roman as opposed to the Minoan offerings that dot most of Crete. Make sure you snoop out the slice of wall that is marked with the Law of Gortyn (the earliest known Greek law FYI), dating from first half of the 5th century BC.

Other highlights of this site include the Odeon from 1st Century AD and the Church of St Titus from the 6th Century AD. Oh, and take five to sit under the beautiful plane tree – it’s where Zeus and Europa apparently *ahem* got busy.

Unique Things to See & Do in Crete: Hidden Gems That are Off the Beaten Track

Dine at emilia’s restaurant.

Nestled in the mountains, Emilia’s is a hidden gem slowly gaining traction with the international crowd (the locals have long been in the know and I don’t blame them for trying to keep it a secret). 

The views are incredible, but it’s the atmosphere and food that keep bringing people back for more. 

It’s a family-run endeavour with home-grown ingredients making up authentic Cretan dishes. Try the rabbit and omelet for a soul-satisfying meal, or simply drop by for a coffee and ice cream on your way back along the Sarakina Gorge hike. 

Chill Out on Spilies Beach

Unless a local or an avid traveller in the know tipped you off (you’re welcome), you’d be hard-pressed to discover Spilies Beach. Secreted away down a rural road, it’s one of the most beautiful hidden beaches and best places to go in Crete. 

With low cliffs embracing it on both sides, this pebbled beach is only 328 feet wide, but it’s fully organised. Sunbeds, umbrellas, four-poster lounges with curtains; you name it, they have it. 

There’s also a taverna and beach bar to keep you fed and watered. That is, when you aren’t basking in the crystal-clear waters. 

It’s 17 km from Rethymnon and a minute’s drive off the highway to Heraklion. The signage is easy to miss, so ensure you get good directions. 

Gawk At the Arkadi Monastery

Somehow simple and elaborate simultaneously, the Arkadi Monastery stands proudly southeast of Rethymnon and is an essential landmark for the Cretans. It rests on a plateau surrounded by olive trees, vineyards, and oaks. 

Famed for its gold embroidery and rich library in Ottoman times, it also has a tear-inducing history. During the Cretan Revolt, 943 Greeks walled themselves in the monastery for three days, holding out against the Ottomans. 

Ultimately, they chose to ignite their gunpowder barrels and martyr themselves instead of surrendering. Today, the site is a Greek national sanctuary, and the Cretans observe the day of the explosion, 8th November.   

Top Tip : This e-bike tour will take you to the monastery and neighbouring villages. 

Have a Sunbathing Sesh on Elafonisi Beach

Stuck for ideas on what to do in Crete? Visit Elafonisi Beach. It’s famous for its pink sands, which also dominate the dunes on its namesake island. Located between the mainland and Elafonisi Island, the beach’s waters are crystalline and shallow. 

You can walk comfortably through the ankle-deep pockets of water or lie back and enjoy the azure skies above with the gentle kiss of the ocean on your skin. 

Either way, bring your camera because you won’t want to forget this piece of pink paradise.   

Top Tip : You can visit Elafonisi Island on this hassle-free tour .

Explore Spinalonga Island 

Just off the northeastern coast of Crete is a little gem of an island I urge you to explore – Spinalonga Island is dotted with both Leper colony ruins and pretty pebble beaches that line the azure coastline. 

But, while sunbathing on the sand is off the cards here, there are plenty of other things to do on this small, uninhabited island. Mainly exploring the Venetian and Ottoman ruins that pepper the islet. There’s even a museum that explores the island’s fascinating (and cruel) history.

The best part? From Plaka, the boat ride to Spinalonga is just ten minutes, making it an incredible day – or even half day – trip.

Marvel at Koules Fortress

Another hidden gem you need to visit in Crete, Koules Fortress sits at the entrance of the old port of Heraklion. Dating back to the 16th century, it was built by the Republic of Venice but still stands in pretty excellent condition today.

The two story fortress originally boasted 18 cannons on the ground, with a further 25 on the top floor – if you look closely you’ll notice the different types of stone that have been built up on the fortress throughout the years.

Visiting the fortress is free between November and March, as well as a few selected sundays throughout the year. Aside from that, it costs two euros to enter, but this allows you to explore the fortress in all its glory.

Hang Out on the Beaches of the Southwest Coast

Where do I begin to rave about the beaches of the Southwest Coast of Crete? 

Maybe with Triopetra Beach, which sits surrounded by some rather kooky rock formations. Or, just up the coast, Preveli Beach feels like a little secret that only you and the other sunbathers know about.

Though a little bit out of the way, Ilingas Beach is small but worth the drive for the dramatic views alone, while Agios Pavos is larger (and slightly more busy), but this has its own benefits. The nearby Seloudas Viewpoint makes for an epic trek – in fact, this side of the island is home to many wonderful hikes, caves, and ruins to explore.

Things to Do in Crete: Practical Tips for Your Trip

How long to visit in crete .

This obviously depends on budget, time, itinerary, and all that good stuff. But, the minimum number of days I’d recommend for a stay in Crete is five days. This will allow you to see the major attractions, although your trip may be a tad rushed. 

If I’m totally honest, a ten day trip will give you the best experience, with time to visit every impressive attraction the island has to offer. Not to mention, plenty of time to chill out on those dreamy Greek beaches.

Best Time to Visit Crete

I imagine by now you’ve got Skyscanner open and you’re itching to book those flights. Hold up sunshine, let me help. 

Knowing when to visit Crete can make or break your trip. July and August are the peak tourist months as it’s the height of summer, so I recommend opting for a  mid-May to June trip. This is the perfect spring option, with wildflowers blooming everywhere and warm waters. 

Or, if you’re budget-conscious, September to October are better months as autumn ushers in a cooler climate and lower accommodation and airfare rates. It’ll also be far less tourist dense.  

Where Should I Stay in Crete? 

Galaxy iraklio hotel (mid-range) .

Delightfully modern with all the home comforts you could ask for, this five-star hotel boasts two gourmet restaurants, a free wellness centre, and a freshwater pool. 

Rooms at Galaxy Iraklio have air-conditioning and Egyptian cotton sheets, and the fitness centre is superb. On an affordable budget, you’ll fall into a luxurious stupor at Galaxy Iraklio Hotel. 

Check Rates and Availability

Casa Delfino Hotel & Spa  (Luxury) 

Luxury and old-world charm combine in this five-star hotel in Old Town Chania. This 17th-century Venetian mansion has courtyard and rooftop terraces for divine views, and each of the rooms offer luxurious bedding and marble bathrooms. 

The on-site spa will soothe your soul after a long day of sightseeing. That is, unless you’d rather take a short stroll to the beach.  

Recommended Tours in Crete 

• From Rethymno: Arkadi, Melidoni, and Margarites Tour
• Rethymno: Luxury Catamaran Cruise with Meal & Drinks
• From Rethymno: Half-Day Quad Bike Safari
• From Rethymno: Samaria Gorge Full-Day Trek with Pickup

Things to Do in Crete: Map 

Read More Greek Travel Guides

• The Best Things to do in Crete
• The Perfect Crete Itinerary
• Where to Stay in Crete
• Gorgeous Airbnbs in Crete
• Rethymno Travel Guide
• Chania Travel Guide
• The Best Time to Visit Crete
• Gorgeous Beaches in Crete
• When’s the Best Time to Visit Greece?
• What to Pack for Greece
• Greece Travel Guide: What to See and Tips
• Brilliant Things to do in Greece

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I’m Julianna Barnaby - a professional travel writer and geek extraordinaire. I started The Discoveries Of to help you to discover the best of new destinations from around the world.

Discovering new places is a thrill - whether it’s close to home, a new country or continent, I write to help you explore more and explore differently.

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Best Things to Do in Crete: An Insider’s Guide to Greece’s Largest Island

last Updated: February 15, 2023 crete greece greek islands

FYI: Affiliate links may be sprinkled throughout the awesome, free content you see below. I’ll receive a small commission when you purchase from my links (at no extra cost to you), which I’ll totally blow on adult things like boba tea and avocado toast. As always, thanks for the support.

Headed to Greece and looking for the best things to do in Crete, the country’s largest island? Keep on reading; this handy insider’s guide is full of not only what to do in Crete, but where to stay, how to get around, where to eat, and more.

Crete is a fantastic island in the south of the Mediterranean, with spectacular natural landscapes ranging from pink sand beaches (yup!) and deep gorges, to beautiful plateaus and valleys.

We visited the island for a full week on our Greek island honeymoon (along with Santorini and Mykonos ) a few years back, and are itching to get back to the islands ever since (I mean, not much is better than time in the Greek islands).  And OH, I’ll never forget Elafonisi, Falassarna, and Balos Bay. Take me back tomorrow, pretty please!

→ Read Next: 10 Days in Greece (The Ultimate Greece Itinerary Guide)

Although we spent some time on the island, it was quite a few years ago and I honestly forgot about all the best things to do in Crete (cue the sad face – a good reason for me to go back pronto!).

Thankfully, I’ve enlisted Gabi from The Tiny Book (who actually lives in Crete full-time! #jealous) to share this complete Crete travel guide with us all! Expect lots of local tips, her favorite places to eat, and the most stunning beaches. Yes, please!

Despite being Greece’s largest and most populous island, visitors typically stick to the Cyclades (a group of islands including the ever-so-popular Santorini and Mykonos) when visiting.

However, Crete has SO much to offer, including ancient settlements and cities, local cultural traits (including their own poetry and music), some of the healthiest and most delicious cuisine you could ever imagine, and stunning landscapes (hello mountains, gorges, bays, and lakes). Crete is a land of history and traditions that will definitely grab your attention from the get go.  

So, let’s not wait one more minute → get ready to plan your first visit to the fantastic Greek island of Crete with Gabi’s tips below.

But before we get into all the things to do in Crete, let’s dive into other important details, such as how to get there, where to stay, when to visit, and how to get around the island.

HOW TO GET TO CRETE:

Thankfully, getting to the island is fairly simple. If you’re coming from somewhere other than Europe, you’ll first need to get yourself to Athens (which is a very well-connected airport, so couldn’t be easier). From there, you’ll be able to catch a domestic flight to either the capital of Crete, Heraklion (HER), or to the second most important city, Chania (CHQ).

You also have the option of taking an overnight ferry from the port of Piraeus, which will get you to either the port of Heraklion or to the port of Chania in Crete.

WHERE TO STAY IN CRETE:

The most important thing to know is that Crete is divided into 4 main regions, and all of them have their own main town facing the north coast.

Most people traveling to the island for a short period stay either in the capital of Crete (Heraklion), or in the western city of Chania.

And where you decide to stay will ultimately depend on where you wanna spend the majority of your time and what you wanna do on your trip. 

Chania : If you’re more of the beach type and beach days are your style, and want to explore the best beaches on the island, book accommodation in the regional unit of Chania. In Chania, the old town is well connected with the rest of Crete and you can easily visit more remote areas with organized tours or planning your own day trips and renting a car (the smartest way to see Crete!)

Recommended hotel in Chania – Casa Delfino : This is my favorite boutique hotel in Chania… and in all of Crete! Casa Delfino’s located in the heart of the old town and has been part of the same family for more than a hundred years. There’s a great spa and one of the best roof-top terraces in town, complete with mesmerizing views of the old port.

Heraklion : Any history buffs over here?! You’re in luck – Crete has suuuuch a magnificent history and story to tell. Stay in Heraklion, since the most important archaeological sites and settlements are in this region. 

Recommended hotel in Heraklion- Galaxy Hotel Iraklio : Not many hotels in the capital of Crete have a swimming pool (and a fantastic one at that). However, Galaxy Hotel Iraklio does (yasssss)! The hotel offers certified allergy-free facilities in their rooms as well. There’s a spa, a gym, and they serve one of the best breakfasts in town. The hotel is quite close to the city center too.

Rethymnon : Staying in the smaller town of Rethymnon, located between the regions of Chania and Heraklion, can be a great compromise to be halfway between both regions. Besides, Rethymnon is a fantastic city too, so you won’t be really missing anything. Since Rethymnon is about an hour away both from Heraklion and Chania, you’ll be between the beaches and history – which may be perfect for those who like it all!

Recommended hotel in Rethymnon – Avli Lounge and Suites : Another great boutique hotel in the hidden alleys of the old town of Rethymnon, with a beautiful terrace and a rooftop pool. Avli is also famous for their house restaurant serving creative Cretan dishes all year round.

WHEN TO VISIT CRETE:

Honestly, there’s never really a horrible time to visit Crete. The weather on the island is mild and relatively pleasant all year round.

However, winter brings a bit of rain, especially in the western region, and the sea is still a bit chilly. You will still see (a few) people swimming in Crete all year round though!

The shoulder season sees less tourists, less heat, better prices, and great weather. Therefore, May and October are the best months to see Crete, as they are right around the prime summer months of June-September.

HOW TO GET AROUND CRETE:

Unlike other Greek islands, Crete is quite large, meaning if you wanna see and do it all, you undoubtedly need a car to get around. Do note while there’s a well-maintained highway connecting the cities of the North, the southern coast of the island is rather isolated, with the exception of a few resorts. 

Therefore, if you really want to explore the beautiful hidden beaches of southern Crete, I strongly suggest you rent a car. And thankfully, driving on Crete is really easy, as long as you use common sense (just like anywhere else in the world of course).

Thankfully, taxis are not expensive and are plentiful in every city, and a great choice for moving short distances within the towns.  Important to add, that there’s currently no Uber or ride-sharing on Crete.

For traveling longer distances (say, between cities), a car is highly recommended. For example, Chania is located about 2 hours away from Heraklion and 45 minutes away from Rethymnon. However, if you’d rather not drive yourself, know there are buses available (although it does take quite a bit longer – 3 hours from Chania to Heraklion, and a bit more than an hour from Chania to Rethymnon).

Thankfully, bus tickets won’t break the bank, with one way tickets from Heraklion-Chania costing €15.10, while the Rethymnon-Chania route is €8.60.

WHAT TO BRING ON YOUR ISLAND ADVENTURE:

• Comfy sneakers or hiking shoes. The island is 80% mountains, so you’ll probably find yourself on a trail or two, or three (or four).
• Reusable water bottles. Psst: the water on Crete is completely safe to drink, despite what other blogs and sites might say. I’ve been living on the island for the last 5 years, and I hardly ever buy bottled water… and surprise, surprise, neither do the locals!
• Jacket or raincoat if you are visiting in winter. Also, add a few extra layers if you plan to visit the mountains as it can get quite chilly.

Other things to note:  

• Don’t worry about your language skills; Greek is a very difficult language and the locals know that! You’ll be able to find someone who speaks at least some basic English almost everywhere, and we’re all pretty friendly enough to help! Don’t be shy – just ask! 🙂

So let’s get to it, the best things to do in Crete (from a locals perspective), coming right up!

Best things to do in crete:.

As there are an abundance of things to do in Crete, all within different areas of the island, I decided to break them up by location. Hope this helps a bit with planning!

Knossos Palace : One of the main reasons tourists flock to Crete is to check out this unique archaeological settlement (known as Knossos Palace), dating all the way back to the Bronze Age. I mean, we’re talking 3,500 years back in Greek history.

Trust me, Athens isn’t the only one with admirable ruins; you’ll find the same level of skills here in Crete (as well as Delphi , too!).  Don’t miss one of the most remarkable things to do in Crete – just don’t!

The ruins are impressive, featuring the high grade of architectural development and engineering abilities of this ancient civilization. But of course, remember, they did NOT have the same machines as we do in the present time.

When you think about that last statement, it makes them seem even more magnificent. Inside the Palace, make some time to check the royal rooms as well as the well-known Bull fresco. 

Logistics : The Minoan Palace of Knossos is located about 10 km from the center of Heraklion, and it’s easy to reach via city bus (Bus N°2, from the Central Station, ticket: €1.80). The best way to visit the palace is by joining a guided tour that you can book at the entrance, or booking a group tour . This ensures you don’t miss anything important! 

This tour includes skip-the-line entry tickets, a detailed guided walking tour of Knossos Palace, as well as entrance to the nearby Archaeological Museum of Heraklion. Honestly, it’s a great deal at under $50 per person.

Know in advance:

• The site is mostly in the open, so carry some sunscreen lotion and a bottle of water, especially if you visit in summer.
• To avoid the crowds, go to the Palace early in the morning or during sunset. In addition, it most likely won’t be as scorching hot those hours as well. Double win!
• A ticket to the Archaeological site costs €15

Archaeological Museum of Heraklion : Hate to break it to you, but no visit to the archaeological site (Knossos Palace) is complete without adding an hour inside the Archaeological Museum of Heraklion. And score – if you buy a combined ticket, you’ll save some money too! (Ticket: Museum: €15 or Museum + Minoan Palace: €16).

The museum hosts objects found in the archaeological site as well as in other ruins and settlements of the area. There are remarkable pieces of jewelry, as well as clay figures and some iconic objects too. AND the Phaistos disc. Aka, just don’t miss the museum. It’s not everyday you get to admire 3500 year old artifacts and relics of civilizations that once populated the island. 

Psst – if you’re really into this stuff, you may find yourself spending a few hours here, so plan accordingly!

Venetian Fortress and Old Port : The Old Port is exceptionally beautiful and full of atmosphere, facing the modern city of Heraklion with fishing boats in the harbor and tons of eateries. 

And when you check out the old port of Heraklion, be sure to pay a visit to the magnificent Venetian Fortress (also known as Koules). Surprise, surprise, the fortress was built by the Venetians. They ruled on Crete for over 400 years, and the fort was built in order to defend the city from recurrent pirate attacks (did someone say pirate attacks?! I mean, whoa). 

Mini history lesson – unfortunately, no fortress was enough to deter the attack of the Ottoman Empire, who finally took over in 1669, ruling on Crete for the following 267 years.

It’s hard to miss this majestic limestone castle right on the sea, giving a small glimpse into Crete’s sometimes bloody history.

Matala Beach : It’s time to cross the mountains and reach the southern coast of Crete – off to the beach we go! Of course I had to include some beach time on this list of best things to do in Crete.

About an hour away from Heraklion, you’ll come across Matala, one of Crete’s most iconic beaches (and yes, it’s absolutely breathtaking – do a google search and you’ll be wowed). The beach boasts crystal clear water (it’s actually a deep bay – meaning no waves) with a bluff full of caves on one side and the town on the other.

Matala is THE place to go if you wanna rent a lounge chair and umbrella for an entire day (at a reasonable price no less) and just relax. Or go for a walk on the beach and stop for a cocktail or two (a bunch of beach bars around).

Matala first became famous during the 60’s when it was the destination of choice of the expats and hippies. They’d leave everything behind to live a thoughtless life inside the caves of Matala. Hippy hangouts, if you must! Today, Matala’s caves are virtually empty, but the flower power atmosphere is pretty much alive in the village, with its colorful streets, shops, and bars.

Insider Tip: the water gets deep pretty quick, and the sand at the water’s edge is more pebbly than sandy, so you may wanna wear waterproof sandals.

Once you’ve seen some of Heraklion’s landmarks, it’s time to move west to the remarkable city of Rethymnon. Being the third largest city in Crete, Rethymnon is home to one of Crete’s most important universities – ultimately giving the city a young vibe. It has a fairy-tale feel to it, and one of the best preserved medieval cities in all of Greece.

Old Town: The Old Town of Rethymnon is right next to the sea, on the northern coast of the island. It’s a fantastic Venetian town with characteristic cobblestone alleys adorned with bougainvillea, picturesque houses with Turkish balconies made of wood, and a beautiful small harbor. 

In the Old Port of Rethymno, be sure to check out the beautiful Venetian lighthouse, which is 9 meters tall and gives a unique character to the area. OH! And don’t forget to enjoy a cocktail at the waterfront of the port during sunset. Just do it, you won’t be upset.

Rimondi Fountain : Since you’re already visiting the Old Town, don’t miss the elaborate public fountain in Platanos Square (built way back in 1626). And elaborate it is – three basins and three Caorinthian columns, water running from three lion heads, and remains of the coat of arms of the Rimondi family, an aristocratic Venetian family.

Do note that it’s typically pretty crowded since just about every walking tour in Rethymnon stops here (especially in summer). It’s a quick stop, even just to quickly admire the architecture and rinse your hands under the cool running water in the heat. Of all the things to do in Crete, this one will just take a few minutes – might as well check it off the list!

Fortezza : Much bigger than the Fortress of Heraklion, the Venetian Fortress of Rethymnon, known as Fortezza, is an imposing structure right by the sea, on the western tip of the Old Town.

Inside, it’s possible to see the unique former mosque of Sultan Ibrahim Han, with one of the highest tiled vaulted ceilings in Crete.

Also inside the fortress, pay a visit to the Bastion of Saint Lucas, which boasts a unique cannon ramp and great views of the sea. The Fortress of Rethymnon is one of the best-preserved castles in Greece (with a well-priced entrance ticket of €4).

Plakias Beach: Ready for some beach time? The best beaches of Rethymnon are located on the southern coast (I guess you’ve already realized that the best beaches of Crete are in the South, right?)

Thankfully, the drive isn’t too long (roughly 45 minutes to an hour), through the Ida Mountain range and through the small (but impressive) gorge of Kourtaliotiko (you’ll want to stop for photos here!)

Plakias has a beautiful sandy shore, with some smooth pebbles, perfect for sunbathing, water sports, and snorkeling. And get this – some sun beds are FREE (yes, free – just with the purchase of a drink)! It can get quite windy in this area, so you may wanna bring along a light sweater just in case. Grab a smoothie at the beach bar and hang out for the afternoon.

The beach is divided into different areas, one of them a favorite among naturists. So now you know, if you want to sunbathe without a bikini, head to the eastern end of Plakias!

Editor’s Note: while performing my due diligence and fact checking this article (true story – it’s what I do for all guest posts), I came across Skinaria Beach, Damnoni Beach, and Ammoudaki Beach close to Plakias Beach. And OMG they all look just as beautiful.

While I can’t vouch for these beautiful stretches of sand, the photos look absolutely unbelievable. Make sure to do your research before visiting to ensure they’re a good fit for you and your vacation to Crete. 🙂

Old Town : One of the most beautiful cities in Greece is the romantic old town of Chania. The town is divided into several different quarters (meaning there’s lots to see), so it’s a good idea to plan a few days in Chania to ensure you see them all! 

The Venetian quarter, located towards the west of the city, is home to some beautiful historic buildings which have been transformed into elegant boutique hotels. In this area, you’ll also find the Venetian Port, the Lighthouse, and Chania’s most famous landmark, the Mosque of the Janissaries. Don’t miss it!

The Turkish quarter, also known as Splantzia, is a maze of cobblestone alleys, small picturesque houses, and less hotels or touristic activities. It’s indeed the most unspoilt area of Chania’s old town, and a must-see. There is a beautiful minaret hidden in the alleys (Chatzimichali Daliani Street), as well as pretty churches and trendy pubs.

If you’re a fan of Greek beers (or if you’re eager to learn all about the stuff), head to Plaka , a small bar on Sifaka Street. 

Gramvousa Island and Balos Bay : Out of ALL the things to do in Crete, DO NOT miss Gramvousa Island and Balos Bay. You’d be doing yourself a big disservice. I could try to spell out the insurmountable beauty of this area, but I’d run out of adjectives.  A few that come to mind: exotic, rugged, and unspoiled. It is the most photographed beach in Crete afterall.

It’s impossible to visit Crete and skip this spot on the westernmost tip of the island! Balos Bay, often included among the best beaches in the world , is a spectacular exotic shore, a shallow lagoon with stunning turquoise waters and white sand that will leave you in awe. There’s even a Venetian fortress on Gramvousa Island to climb for stunning, unique views. A definite pearl of Crete and not to be missed. 

However, despite its beauty, the beach has very limited organization, so it’s always a good idea to pack your own lunch and carry plenty of liquids to spend the day. Also, don’t forget your sunscreen (it gets hot hot hot and sunny here), as well as comfortable shoes to hike down from the parking lot to the beach.

If you prefer, it’s also possible to visit the beach with a day cruise (trips available from both Heraklion and Rethymnon as well). Instead, if you’d rather give this adventure a try sans group, check this complete guide to Balos and other beaches of Chania . 

→ Book tour to the stunning Gramvousa and Balos Bay here. This is one spot you don’t wanna miss.

Elafonisi Pink Sand Beach : Pink sand! Need I say more?! If you thought this guide was going to exclude Crete’s most beautiful beach, think again! Elafonisi is an islet on the southernmost tip of the region with a fantastic pink sandy shore and the most pristine blue waters you can imagine. 

The beach is located about 72 km from the center of Chania, and you can either drive there yourself or book a tour to visit (the best option if you suffer from vertigo or if driving in the mountains is not your cup of tea!).

In fact, to reach Elafonisi, you’ll need to drive through the ravine of Topolia. The ravine is quite an impressive gorge with a tunnel and bends right by a bunch of cliffs that are not for the faint of heart.

Anyhow, no matter how you get there, once at the beach you’ll forget about everything else, considering it’s one of the most beautiful beaches I’ve ever laid eyes on.

Psst: You can also book a tour to Elafonisi from Rethymnon if you don’t plan on staying in Chania for whatever reason.

Day trip to Loutro: From the city of Chania, it’s possible to drive through the road next to the Gorge of Imbros, towards the South, and reach the small coastal town of Chora Sfakion. Once there, walk to the port and board a ferry to Loutro, a small fishing village that you can only reach by sea, or by hiking a portion of the E4 (European Path).

Loutro is a place for extreme relaxation and tranquility. The main activities limit to lounging on the small pebbles of the beach, swimming in its emerald sea, and eating delicious seafood in one of the several tavernas by the water (check out Taverna Notos for the most delicious dishes).

It’s also possible to spend the night, but you’ll need to book in advance if you visit in the high season of July-August.  

WHERE AND WHAT TO EAT IN CRETE:

Mmmm, Greek food. Yes, there are tons of things to do in Crete, but don’t skimp out on the eating, too! Make sure to try as much as you possibly can – it’s all so exceptionally tasty. Promise me you won’t leave Crete without at least indulging in traditional moussaka, pastitsio, and yemista in any traditional taverna.

If you have no idea where to start (there’s a lot to order, trust me!), book a gastronomic/food tour! These tours are found in every major city (including those listed above), with some even including wine tasting sessions and visits to olive oil mills and/or cheese factories.

If you’re in Chania and want to discover the best tastes of the city, as well as discover the staple products in the Municipal Market, check this gastronomic experience of Crete. Book on AirBnB here (get up to $15 off your first AirBnB experience by signing up here ), and Viator here (one of my preferred booking sites for activities). What’s better than a morning filled with traditional pastries, authentic coffee, local tapas, and culinary hotspots?

Where to Eat in Heraklion

O Tempelis , in the center of town, is a traditional place with very convenient prices. Here locals gather to share meze , small dishes with Cretan delicacies, such as dolmades, stuffed champignons, baked potatoes, tzatziki sauce, and more.

Peskesi is probably Crete’s most famous restaurant (yes, on the entire island). Located a few meters from Liontaria Square (close to the center of Heraklion), it’s well-known for serving innovative Cretan flavors while still keeping the traditional homemade cooking methods of Crete.

Where to Eat in Rethymnon

Prima Plora, right by the sea, is a romantic setting with beautiful views and a delicious menu. It’s one of the top-rated places in town for seafood and sushi too.

Kokkino, if you’re on a budget, though, you don’t want to miss the most popular restaurant of the city, right in front of the beach. Kokkino has been in town for ages, serving every dish of the Greek tradition, including inexpensive but huge gyro wraps, skepasti (similar to gyro but in a sandwich), and souvlaki as well.

Where to Eat in Chania

There are several places to have dinner in Chania, and as long as you avoid the tourist traps in the old port, you’ll be fine. 

The best place where to eat is – as usual – where the locals eat. In Chania, locals gather for dinner in absolutely any of the restaurants along Chatzimichali Daliani Street.

Oasis Souvlaki, is the place you go if you simply want to grab a wrap and keep exploring. This gyro joint has been serving gyro for the last 50 years in the same spot; something tells me they must be doing something right!

Municipal Market, for those who want fresh dishes at friendly prices, there’s nothing like a lunch in the municipal market. A few small tavernas serve dishes from midday until the market closes (5 pm), or until food runs out ( sometimes well before 5! ).

Have we convinced you to start packing your bags for Crete yet? Which of these (ridiculously gorgeous) things to do in Crete will you be adding to your must-do/see list?!

Pin for later:

Author Bio: Gabi is the founder of The Tiny Book , a blog about the Greek island of Crete, with useful inside tips about Crete, travel guides and itineraries to discover Crete. You can also join her Crete Travel Facebook Group , follow her on Pinterest or walk with her in a gastronomic tour of Chania .

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June 20, 2022 at 4:53 am

I visited Crete last summer and I loved it! It was after Milos my favorite Greek island. Reading this list just makes me want to go back again.

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Visit Crete: Top 27 Things to Do and Must See Attractions

The 27 best things to do in crete (bucket list).

You’re planning to visit Crete during your next trip? You want to know more about the best places to visit?

You’re at the right place!

In order to help you plan your stay, i have prepared this guide of the 27 best things to do in Crete , with all the must-see attractions of this beautiful island located at the very South of Greece .

In this guide, you will learn everything about the most beautiful towns such as Chania or Heraklion , the best beaches ( Balos Beach , Elafonissi “the pink beach”) and activities as well as the natural wonders such as Samaria Gorge .

So, where to go in Crete? What are the best points of interest?

Let’s find out!

2. Balos beach

3. elafonissi beach, 4. the samaria gorge, 5. heraklion and the archaeological museum, 6. the palace of knossos, 7. rethymnon, 8. vai beach, 9. preveli beach / preveli monastery, 10. the other most beautiful beaches of crete, 11. hikes in crete, 12. the botanical garden of crete, 13. akrotiri peninsula, 14. kournas lake, 15. the lassithi plateau – zeus cave, 16. monasteries to visit in crete, 17. spinalonga island, 18. agios nikolaos, 19. the most beautiful caves to see in crete, 20. richtis gorge and waterfall, 21. xerokampos and its beaches, 23. hora sfakion and the south-east coast, 24. the cretan islets, 25. activities to do in crete, 26. typical villages, 27. discover cretan gastronomy in the taverns, best things to do in crete: the tourist map, crete tours, renting a boat in crete, you’re traveling to crete these articles will help you, visit crete: the 27 best places to visit and must-see attractions.

In order to help you plan your stay in Crete, I have prepared detailed itineraries depending on your trip duration . You should read them after reading this article.

You can find them here, simply click on the orange links to read the articles:

• Itinerary: 4-5 days in Crete – Itinerary to prepare a short stay in East or West Crete
• Itinerary: One week in Crete – The perfect itinerary to visit Western Crete
• Itinerary : 7 days in Crete – The best itinerary to visit East Crete in 1 week
• Itinerary: 10 days in Crete – How to visit Crete in 10 days
• Itinerary: 2 weeks in Crete – The perfect itinerary for 14-15 days in Crete

They will allow you to plan your trip very easily!

And if you have any question, don’t hesitate to ask me in the comments section, at the end of the article. I would be glad to help you plan your stay.

You must you start this tour guide of Crete with one of the prettiest towns on the island: Chania .

Located to the North-West , it is an excellent starting point for a trip to Crete : it has one international airport and is a good base for visiting some of the most famous places, such as the lagoon of Balos, the Elafonissi beach or the Samaria Gorge, as day-trips.

Places of interest to see in Chania:

• The Venetian Old Port, with its entrance marked by its lighthouse. It is bordered by nice cafés and restaurants where you can go for a drink.
• Fort Firkas offers a beautiful view of the port from the ramparts. Access to the inner courtyard is free.
• The maritime museum of Crete , which is part of the fort. It exhibits navigational instruments, boat models and other documents related to the history of the Navy.
• The old town and the alleys around the port for leather shops, jewellery shops and traditional souvenir shops.
• The covered market also has shops selling souvenirs and local products (cheese, pastries, alcohol).
• The archaeological museum of Chania for its collection of relics from the Neolithic to the Roman period.
• The Greek Orthodox cathedral, located in a pretty square in the old town.

Near Chania , you will also find some beaches if you want to a refreshing stop:

• Nea Chora , the closest to the centre and therefore very busy, but not necessarily the prettiest because it is located on the roadside
• Hrisi Akti , ideal for surfers
• Eastern Gulf, a small protected sandy cove bordered by pine forests. For me, it’s the prettiest beach near Chania!
• Agii Apostoli / Iguana Beach that looks a lot like Eastern Gulf but bigger.

Want more information about all places to visit in Chania? You can find it in my detailed article on the city, which you can read by clicking here: The best things to see and do in Chania?

Chania is not very big, you can easily cover everything on foot (especially as the city centre only allows pedestrians).

Keep 1 morning to visit Chania.

If there is one place you should not miss when in Crete , it is the famous Balos Beach, also called Balos Lagoon

Considered one of the most beautiful beaches in Crete , it is located about 90 minute West of Chania.

The lagoon offers a superb stretch of shallow turquoise waters where it is impossible to resist a dip!

Bordered by a beautiful beach with fine sands of pink hues, with cape Tigani in the background and a view of the island of Gramvoussa , the setting is truly sublime and heavenly.

All the detailed information to get to Balos can be found in my article here: The guide to visit the lagoon of Balos.

You can go to Balos by car or opt for a day trip from Chania or Kissamos. You will then reach Balos Beach directly by boat.

You must particularly take one of these 2 cruises (click on the orange link to get all the info and book):

• From Kissamos – Boat trip to the lagoon of Balos + swimming (with stop at the island of Gramvoussa).
• From Chania – Hotel pick-up + Bus transfer to Kissamos + Cruise to Gramvoussa and Balos.

Along with the lagoon of Balos, the Elafonissi beach is definitely one of the most beautiful places in Crete.

What makes this island’s most famous beach special , regularly ranking among the top 10 most beautiful beaches in the world , is its pink sand and shallow translucent water.

Enough to stock-up with photos for your Instagram account!

But if I have one advice for you, you shouldn’t stay on the main part of the beach (where everyone is) but cross over to the other side to enjoy a wilder setting.

Here you will find turquoise waters, pink sands and big rocks, and above all you, a much quieter setting for a swim!

All the practical information about Crete’s best known pink sand beach is in my other post: Elafonissi: the definitive guide.

Elafonissi beach is quite isolated , so if you haven’ t rented a car for your tour in Crete , you will have to take a transport-included trip to get there.

These trips are offered from 3 cities (click on the orange link for information):

• From Chania – my recommendation because it is the closest to Elafonissi!
• From Rethymnon
• From Heraklion.

Are you looking to go on a hike in Crete ?

Then head to the Samaria Gorge, in West Crete, for a hike of approximately 16 km in one of the longest gorges in Europe.

The trail starts with a steep descent of 4 km through the shady forest before reaching the bottom of the Gorge and the main rest area, 7 km away.

The most spectacular and famous part of Samaria is located at km 11 . At the “ Iron Gates” , you will pass through the narrowest passage of the Gorge which barely measures 3.50 metres and whose walls reach 300 metres.

The path alternates only between downhill and flat, but you should definitely bring a good pair of shoes because there are stones everywhere and it is slippery.

The Samaria Gorge hike ends at the small seaside village of Agia Roumeli where you will have to take a boat and then a bus to return to the car park or to Chania.

Please note that if you have decided to visit to Crete out of peak season, the Samaria Gorge us closed from October 15th to May 1st.

To learn more about this hike , you must read my dedicated article by clicking on the following link: How to visit the Samaria Gorge?

Good news: if you don’t have a car, you can still visit the Samaria Gorge from Chania by booking a round-trip in a bus in advance.

Click the button below for details:

Along with Chania, Heraklion is the second main city to visit in Crete .

It also has an international airport and can be used as a starting point for your itinerary in Crete .

The best things to see and do in Heraklion?

• The archaeological museum of Heraklion and its vast collection of objects ranging from the Neolithic to the Roman period. It is one of the largest museums in Greece. Modern and well developed, I consider it an unmissable spot when visiting Crete!
• The Koules fortress and its exhibition on the history of the city. You can also enter the ramparts to enjoy the view of the port and the sea.
• A walk in the old town , along rue 1866, lined with shops and restaurants with shaded terraces
• The historical museum of Crete to know everything about the history of the island
• The Agios Minas cathedral and its ceiling covered with frescoes.

The details with all the things to do in Heraklion can be found in my dedicated article. Read here: Visit Heraklion.

Only a 10-minute drive from the centre of Heraklion, the Palace of Knossos is the most visited tourist site in Crete as of now.

The ruins of the palace were discovered in 1878, but the actual excavations only began 20 years later thanks to the archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans, who devoted 35 years of his life and most of his savings in uncovering the ruins.

The ruins uncovered a new civilisation , which Evans himself chose to name the Minoan civilisation, in reference to King Minos (the legendary king of Crete).

Today, it takes a lot of imagination to imagine the grandeur of the palace and the surrounding buildings , but you can explore:

• The famous bull fresco at the North entrance
• The Throne Room
• The megaron (the bedroom) of the Queen and its fresco with Dolphins
• The fresco room where copies of the works can be found (the originals are displayed at the archaeological museum of Heraklion)
• The mural of the Prince of the Lilies.

As you might have guessed, history buffs should not miss this archaeological site in Crete!

All the practical information can be found in my dedicated article: Visit the Palace of Knossos.

To visit the Palace of Knossos and the Archaeological Museum of Heraklion, you must buy a combined ticket in advance.

This will save you from queues and you will also have an included audio guide:

We will continue this guide to Crete with a small town on the road between Chania and Heraklion: Rethymnon  

I particularly enjoyed walking around the old town , which I found super pleasant and really picturesque with its charming cobbled streets lined with shops and taverns.

You can also discover the Venetian fortress of Rethymnon (€4) and go to the Old Port that has small cafés/restaurants with terraces by the water.

From Rethymnon, you can easily visit the main places of interest in Crete (Balos, Elafonissi, Samaria, Chania…) via trips.

To organise your visit to Rethymnon and not miss out on anything, you can read my article: What are the things to do in Rethymnon?

If you want to spend a day sunbathing and swimming during your holiday in Crete, I recommend Vai beach.

Located in the north-east of the island , this beautiful sandy beach bordered by palm trees and crystal clear water is one of the best known in Crete. 

You can rent deckchairs/parasols from €10 a day and practice several water sports activities: jet ski, paddle boat, buoy.

To enjoy a beautiful view, go up the stairs to the right of the beach.

To continue with the list of the famous beaches to visit in Crete , you must not miss Preveli beach.

It actually looks a lot like Vai beach because it is also a small sandy beach bordered by a palm grove. But there is a river crossing the beach, that flows into the sea.

You can also swim in fresh water!

The Preveli beach is located at the end of a rather steep path (about 15 minutes for the descent) but you can have a very nice view overlooking it at a 5-minute walk from the car park.

Just a 5-minute drive from the beach , you can also visit the Preveli Monastery (Moni Preveli) which has a pretty church and a museum displaying beautiful icons. 

To reach Preveli beach without a car, you can book this organised trip from Chania or Rethymnon:

By now, it should be clear to you that it is impossible to visit Crete without spending a little time at the beach!

In addition to the 4 unmissable beaches I just mentioned (Balos, Elafonissi, Vai and Preveli), here is my selection of the most beautiful places to swim in Crete:

• The pink sand beach of Falassarna , 40 minutes away from the lagoon of Balos
• Seitan Limani beach, 20 km from Chania, in the Akrotiri peninsula
• Kedrodasos beach, 5 minutes by car from Elafonissi
• Karavostasi beach, on the road between Rethymnon and Heraklion
• Kolokitha beach, Elounda. Much less known than the others, for me it deserves its place in the top 5 most beautiful beaches on the island!
• Voulisma beach, at Agios Nikolaos
• The beach in the small village of Mohlos
• The 2 small beaches of Itanos , not far from Vai beach
• The beaches of Xerokampos: a succession of beautiful beaches and creeks with turquoise waters, very little frequented. My favourite on my road trip in Crete !
• Red Beach in Matala
• Triopetra beach is famous for its stratified rocks – It is worth seeing if you go there before going to Preveli but the beach itself is not interesting.

The best way to discover Crete’s most beautiful beaches is to opt for a VIP boat trip, far from other tourists!

For this, you have 2 options:

1) Book a private boat trip in Crete

You can rent a boat with a captain , and he will take you to the most beautiful corners of Crete.

Motor boat, sailing boat, catamaran : you can choose the right boat for a dream day!

You must rent your boat with a captain as early as possible , since as you can imagine, this type of a VIP day at sea is greatly in demand, and it would be a shame to not have a spot!

You will find all boats with a captain in Crete by clicking on the button below:

2) Rent a boat and discover the Cretan coasts by yourself

If you have a boat licence, the 2nd solution for a great day at sea is simply to rent a boat!

Simply click on the button below and book your boat immediately:

Hiking is one of the best activities to do in Crete to discover beautiful wild landscapes.

The island is full of paths and you will be spoilt for choice, no matter your level or where you are located.

But you must particularly take the paths where you can explore the impressive Cretan Gorges.

In addition to the Samaria Gorge, here is a brief overview of the most beautiful walks in Crete:

• The Imbros Gorge – From Imbros to Hora Skafion – South-West Crete
• The Agia Irini Gorge – South-West
• The Aradena Gorge where you can go down to the Marmara creek – South-West
• The Mili Gorge, towards Rethymnon
• The Zakros Gorge in the Valley of the Dead – East Crete
• Richtis Gorge to discover the beautiful waterfall of the same name – East Crete
• The Kritsa Gorge – East Crete
• The Anydri Gorge, towards Paleohora – South-West
• The coastal path of Paleohora in Sougia
• The Rouvas Gorge from Lake Votomos (between Heraklion and Matala).

For experienced hikers , there are the following options:

• The climb up Mount Gingilos – Departure from Xiloskalo, from Samaria Gorge
• Trypiti Gorge – Departure from Omalos
• The climb up Mount Psiloritis, the highest point in Crete
• The E4 trans-European long-distance hiking trail that crosses Crete from West to East over a length of 320 km. This road, which has a total length of 10,450 km, starts in Portugal and passes through Spain , France , Switzerland , Greece and other countries before ending in Cyprus.

The hiking trails in Crete are very rocky, you really need to wear good shoes .

Bring enough drinking water, sunscreen and always check the weather before leaving.

To continue this list of the top things to see in Crete, you must visit the botanical garden of Crete.

Located in the surroundings of Chania , on the mountain-side, the 2.5 km trail, has several varieties of plants and fruit trees from Greece and also from all over the world.

A pleasant walk that takes about 90 minutes.

The garden also has a small lake with a few animals and several peacocks roam freely around the park. If you’re wondering what to do in Crete with kids , it’s a good idea for a trip.

Entrance fee is € 6, and a small water bottle is provided. More information on the official website.

You must continue with touring Crete by exploring the peninsula of Akrotiri.

The airport is located on this peninsula just outside Chania, but I can assure you that this is not the only point of interest.

Not to be missed in Akrotiri:

• Stavros beach: a beautiful and very quiet sandy beach with a part that is protected from the wind
• The Agia Triada monastery that I found really beautiful with its well developed garden and flowers
• The Governto Monastery
• Seitan Limani beach, a small canyon with turquoise waters that opens into a creek surrounded by cliffs. One of Crete’s best known tourist attractions.
• Marathi beach, a sandy beach split into 2 small coves, very crowded but which I didn’t find extraordinary
• Loutraki beach.

Lake Kournas is one of the other places to go in Crete to swim , but this time in fresh water.

Located 5 km away from Georgiopouli (between Chania and Rethymnon) and surrounded by mountains, it is the only natural lake in Crete . The water here is crystal clear and very clean, so you won’t have to when swimming.

You can also rent a paddle boat (between €7 and €12 an hour) to go around and discover the many water turtles and fish that hide there.

At the entrance to the lake you will find a few souvenir shops and taverns.

The first car park on your right costs at €2 per day, but if you continue a little further down you will have a free car parking spot.

For half a day road trip in Crete, you must complete a circuit of Lassithi plateau. 

This rural area in the East of the island is very typical with its small villages and the few windmills left out of the 20,000 used for irrigation.

Following the Lassithi plateau circuit in a car , you will visit:

• Tzermiado, the largest of the 20 villages in Lassithi
• Agios Georgios where the Cretan folk art museum is located 
• The Homo sapiens museum on the evolution of man – I won’t recommend it but the car park offers a beautiful view of the plains.
• The cave on Mount Dicte, also called the Cave of Zeus or the Psichro cave , because according to legend it is here that Zeus was born. The cave is very deep and has large stalactites and stalagmites. Entrance fee costs €6 (a 10-minute climb + descending a long staircase). It is the main tourist site in Lassithi.
• Greek Mythological Park where you can discover Greek mythology thanks to an audio guide in English and truly representative scenery. I was really surprised (well!) with the quality of the explanations and the facilities.
• Lasinthos Eco Park where you can discover weaving workshops, wood turning, pottery. Free entry.
• The ancient city of Latho offers a beautiful view of the entire bay and is a renowned archaeological site
• Kritsa village and the Panagia Kera church known for its very well preserved Byzantine frescoes.

You can’t visit the Lassithi plateau by public transport. If you don’t have a car, the only way is to book a day trip in 4*4.

You will cross villages, visit the Zeus cave and have lunch in a traditional tavern.

This trip with an English-speaking guide is available from several cities (click on the links in orange to book):

• From Heraklion – Safari by Land Rover to Lassithi
• From Malia/Elounda/Gouves/Ierapetra

If you’re still wondering what to see in Crete , you must visit some of the many monasteries on the island:

• The Agia Triada monastery, on the Akrotiri peninsula (next to Chania) – After driving all around Crete, I thought it was the prettiest.
• The Governto Monastery, also in Akrotiri
• The monastery Chrisoskalitissis (before arriving at Elafonissi beach)
• Arkadi monastery, near Rethymnon
• Moni Toplou , before visiting Vai beach
• The Preveli monastery, next to the famous beach of the same name.

If you’re planning an itinerary in East Crete , a visit to Spinalonga island is a must.

The island was once a fortress in the 16th century, occupied by the Venetians and then by the Ottomans. It was then used as a leper colony in the 1900s.

But if Spinalonga ranks among the most important tourist sites in Crete today, it is thanks to the famous novel by Victoria Hislop, “The Island”. The book, whose story takes place in Spinalonga, was successful worldwide and was later adapted into a film and series.

Today, by docking at the island, you can walk through the village ruins, the fort, the leper hospital and the church.

It takes a good hour to walk around, and don’t forget to climb up the hill to admire the view of the Plaka peninsula. 

Entrance fee for Spinalonga: €8

To go to Spinalonga, you can take the boat to Plaka or Elounda (€12). In peak season, there is a shuttle every 1/2 hours and the journey takes just 1/4 hour.

You can also visit the island of Spinalonga through an organised trip including pick -up from your hotel, transport by bus and the visit to Agios Nikolas and Elounda:

Agios Nikolaos is a small and well-known town not far from the island of Spinalonga.

You must park your car in the municipal car park and to follow the seafront promenade until you reach Voulismeni lake, the main attraction of the place.

There are plenty of restaurants and shops all around.

Sea excursions also leave from Agios Nikolaos to visit Spinalonga .

And if you’ve decided to go to Crete with your children, you can take a transparent -bottomed boat ride to observe the fish.

Close to Agios Nikolaos, there are also several beaches that are not among the most beautiful on the island but you can go there to refresh yourself.

If you are driving around Crete, there are several caves you can visit:

• The Zeus cave on the Lassithi plateau (which I have already mentioned in point 15 of this article) is the best known for its history – Entrance costs €6
• The Melidoni cave where you can admire beautiful stalactites and stalagmites and which I found very pretty – Entrance at €4
• Agia Sofia cave for a 10-minute photo stop on the road before reaching Elafonissi beach – Free entrance
• The Sfendoni cave and its 7 chambers where you can admire numerous stalactites and stalagmites – 40-min guided tour at €5
• Kronion cave (also in Lassithi): inhabited in the Neolithic and which later served as a burial site during the Minoan period – Free entry
• The Matala , caves carved into the cliff on the seashore (see point 22) – Entrance fee: €4.
• The Milatos cave where 2500 people who had taken refuge to escape the Turks were found and killed – Free entry
• The Mount Ida cave where Zeus allegedly hid to escape his father. Several offerings have been discovered here, but the cave is of no particular interest except for mythology lovers – Free entry.

For a little refreshing walk when visiting Crete, you must go on the the Richtis Gorge hike.

From the car park located at the exit of the village of Exo Mouliana , you will need about 90 mins on a shady path running through the forest and along a small river to reach the Richtis waterfall.

Apart from a patches with large, slippery rocks, there is no particular difficulty if you are wearing good shoes. Of course, if you’re wearing flip-flops (as I’ve seen some people do), things can be difficult…

The waterfall is really beautiful and if you are not feeling chilly, you can even take a swim. 

From the waterfall, you can then continue on your way to a small beach (not very pretty and very windy by the way) which takes 30 minutes.

From there, you can choose to turn back, take the tarmac road that leads to the village on foot (I wouldn’t recommend this it gets dry, the sun is high, and it’s not interesting!) or take a taxi that will take you up to the car park (the number is displayed on the trees – €25 for 2).

Note that access to the Gorge is charged: €3 per person. 

Good news for those who don’t have a car, you can visit the waterfall in a 4*4 trip with an English-speaking guide.

You can book it directly by clicking here!

If you want to walk there and back, you can save some time by parking your car closer to the waterfall.

Drive along the small road from the left of the car park to a small bridge . There are a few parking spots on the roadside (if you arrive early).

You can also access the waterfall directly from the beach in 30 minutes on foot . To reach the beach from the top of the village in a car, you have to take a very narrow and winding road.

If you want to visit an off-beat place during your stay in Crete, go to the town of Xerokampos, at the Eastern tip of the island.

Not only does the road leading to it offer splendid views , but you will also discover a succession of beaches and coves , each more beautiful than the last.

Fine sands, shallow turquoise waters and, above all, very few people, this is doubtlessly one of the most beautiful places in Crete, a true favourite!

And if I had to name the 2 most beautiful beaches of Xerokampos, I would say:

• Katsounaki beach (Maps.me name), also called “ Paralia Anola” (Google Maps): a pretty cove with fine sands accessible by car via a dirt road.
• The Ambelou beach (on Maps.me) or “Paralia Mazida Ammos” (if you search on Google Maps) which is just beautiful!

Matala is a small seaside resort known for its caves carved into a cliff by the sea-side and overlooking a pretty cove with turquoise waters in the shape of a crescent moon.

The caves, dug in the Neolithic period, served as a Roman necropolis, before being used as a squatting spot in the 1960s by a community of hippies who made them their hippy “Peace and Love” Camp.

With such a view and direct access to the beach for evenings around the fire, you can understand why they chose the place!

Entry to the caves is charged: €4

Matala also has another beach: Red Beach, a small beach with golden sands and deep and turbulent water. You can walk there in only 30 minutes along the path that starts from behind the village.

At the beginning of the Red Beach trail, on the right after the first set of stairs, you will have a magnificent view of Matala and the caves.

In South-East Crete , you’ll find some of the least accessible seaside villages on the island.

They are very isolated, and you can only reach them by taking long, winding mountain roads, and in some cases, only by boat.

What are the things to see in Crete along the South-East coast?

• Hora Sfakion: a very cute village that is the departure point for boats to Loutro, Sweet Water beach or Gavdos island (see below).
• Loutro , located in a tiny creek, the village is only accessible from Hora Sfakion by sea (by ferry in 20 minutes) or on foot (6 km).
• Agia Roumeli, the village located at the exit of the Samaria Gorge, which can only be reached on foot or by boat from Hora Sfakion, Loutro, Sougia and Paleohora.
• Sougia where the boat from Agia Roumeli arrives filled with hikers who have completed the Gorge of Samaria. Then everyone gets on the bus back to the car park or to Chania.
• Paleohora, a small picturesque village located 70 minutes by car from Elafonissi beach. From Paleohora you can take the ferry to Sougia, Agia Roumeli, Loutro, Hora Sfakion and Gavdos.

You can view the different ferry routes, schedules and rates on the official website of the boat company: Anendyk .

Visiting Crete also means taking the time to go on beautiful day trips by boat to discover one of the pretty Cretan islets:

• Gavdos is an untamed island where you will find heavenly beaches – Ferry access from Paleohora and Hora Skafion
• Chrissi, a tiny uninhabited island classified as a nature reserve and accessible by boat from Ierapetra. Day trips with transport (bus + boat) included from Heraklion and Agios Nikolaos are also available by clicking here! 
• Koufonissi where you will also find turquoise waters and a completely wild landscape – Book your cruise to Koufonissi here
• Dia accessible by boat from Heraklion
• Gramvoussa , which you can visit during the same boat trip that goes to the lagoon of Balos (click here!).

Throughout your trip, you will have the opportunity to enjoy several activities in Crete.

And I’ll start with my favourite activity, a quad bike safari to discover the traditional villages and beautiful mountain landscapes.

The best way for an authentic experience of Crete, far from the classic tourist circuits. For me, this is the best quad bike trip in Crete!

For a quad bike trip from Georgiopoulis , you must book in advance by clicking on the green button:

For a departure from Rethymnon (with an English-speaking guide!), here you go:

Here is a list of the main activities offered in various places on the island (click on the orange links to access details and make your reservation).

We’ll start with water activities/activities to do in Crete:

• 3 hour cruise with swimming stop from Chania
• Cruise on a pirate boat from Rethymnon – Also available at sunset by clicking here!
• Scuba diving with an English-speaking instructor in Heraklion – Also available in Chania
• Diving adventure for certified divers
• Paddle boat outing with an instructor + snorkelling around Chania
• Snorkelling trip with an English-speaking instructor in Heraklion
• Sea kayaking from Bali beach
• Sea kayaking in Elounda
• Sea kayaking from the magnificent Elafonissi beach
• Canyoning in Kalami gorge in South Crete – Canyoning in Portela gorge, in Viannos, South Crete – Canyoning in Seitan Limani near Chania
• Coasteering, with cliff-jump and zipline , not far from Matala
• A day at the Acqua Plus water park in Heraklion – For a family holiday in Crete!
• A day at the Limnoupolis water park with transport included from Chania or Rethymnon
• Jet ski rental in Heraklion
• Parasailing in Heraklion
• Surfing lessons
• Windsurfing lessons in Elafonissi

And here is my selection of the best land/sports activities:

• Safari by Land Rover on the Lassithi plateau with an English-speaking guide
• Land Rover safari in the White Mountains with a visit to a vineyard and an olive oil production workshop
• Jeep trip to Preveli beach from Heraklion and Rethymnon
• Buggy trip from Rethymnon
• Paragliding at Chania
• 2-hour horse ride with lunch or dinner included, near Heraklion
• Guided tour of the old town of Chania by Segway
• Guided tour of the old town of Rethymnon by Segway
• Guided tour of Heraklion on electric bikes
• Climbing session in South Crete

On your trip to Crete, you will have the opportunity to visit many traditional Cretan villages.

You should not expect charming white façades with blue shutters typical of the Cycladic islands like Santorini or Naxos for example, but more to mountain village houses made of stone.

One of the best known villages of Crete is Margarites . Nicknamed the potters’ village, there are several workshops and shops selling bowls, dishes and other terracotta objects.

And a piece of advice: you’d better rent a small car to drive around the narrow streets.

To taste the best Cretan cuisine, there’s no doubt, you have to eat in the small taverns.

They have often been run by the same family for generations and offer simple but tasty traditional cuisine.

You will always be greeted very warmly and at the end of your meal, you will be offered a small dessert and of course a glass of raki, the traditional Cretan alcohol.

Here are some examples of the culinary specialities that you should definitely try in Crete:

• Pastitsio: pasta and meat gratin, the equivalent of lasagne
• Stifado : rabbit stew with small onions and shallots
• Mezze , the Cretan version of the tapas: tomato/feta bread, tzatziki, stuffed vine leaves, meat or fish croquettes, fried zucchini flowers. Some taverns in Crete offer “Mezze” platters.
• Apaki, pork meat marinated and smoked and flavoured with local herbs
• Fish and seafood
• Keftedes: succulent, spicy meatballs
• Antikristo or “ofto” lamb, lamb slow-cooked on a spit – Some taverns also offer pork.
• Souvlakis and gyros: a pita served with chicken, pork or lamb, yoghurt sauce, salad, tomatoes, onions and chips. We tried many of these dishes and each tavern adds its own personal touch, so it never tastes exactly the same.
• Kaltsoúnia: cheese-stuffed pastries
• Raki, a traditional Cretan alcohol, served as a liqueur after every meal.

To discover all the secrets of traditional Cretan cuisine, you can also opt for a cooking class:

• Cooking classes in the traditional village of Arolithos , towards Heraklion
• Cooking lessons in the White Mountains – Pick up from Chania included.

Crete also produces excellent wines, olive oil and delicious cheeses. 

If you would like to visit the vineyards, an olive oil factory and of course wine tastings, you must book this visit from Chania: Day focused on wine and olive oil.

To help you visualize the island a bit better, I have created this tourist map of Crete , with all the places to visit and things to do in Crete.

You can display the map legend by clicking on the top left button, the one with a small arrow on it.

On Voyagetips.com , I give you all my best tips and itineraries to plan your trip to Crete by yourself. (All my Crete guides are here)

However, if you prefer to book a Crete tour with a travel agency , I recommend you to check the 10 best Crete tours by clicking the button below:

If you want to rent a boat for a nice day at sea during your stay in Crete, you should book it with Samboat.

Motorboats, sailboats, yachts, small boats without a license, with or without a skipper: they simply have the most complete offer for boat rental!

So, what are you waiting for to book your boat trip in Crete? 😊

What are the places of interest that you would like for your trip to Crete?

Discover all my articles about Crete : All my articles to help you plan your trip to Crete are listed there.

• 27 Best things to do in Crete : All the best places to visit and activities
• Road trip to Crete: The best itineraries for 5, 7, 10 and 15 days
• Chania : The 15 best places to discover
• Heraklion : TOP 13 places to visit
• Rethymnon: The 13 best things to do
• Balos Beach : All my best tips to visit Balos Lagoon!
• Elafonissi Beach : The definitive guide to discover Crete’s famous pink sand beach
• Palace of Knossos: The definitive guide to visit the most famous archaeological site of Crete
• Samaria Gorge : How to plan the best hike in Crete
• Where to stay in Crete? The guide to the best hotels, ordered by city and budget

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Creator of the Voyage Tips blog, travel and photography lover. I give you all my best tips to plan your next trip.

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The 15 Best Things to do in Crete, Greece

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The largest island in Greece , Crete feels more like a small country than other Greek islands, such as Mykonos and Santorini . The perfect balance between being not too large and not too small, the gorgeous island is packed with plenty of fascinating things to see and do while still being home to remote, hidden places where you can forget that the rest of the world exists. 

Whatever type of vacation you’re seeking, you’ll never be stuck for what to do in Crete. From historic ruins that go back to the beginning of time and beaches that are almost too stunning to be real to beautiful villages just waiting to be explored and traditional Greek foods you won’t be able to get enough of, Crete is guaranteed to enhance and dazzle you.

With such a huge number of fun things to see and do, it can be tricky to know where to begin. To help you out, we’ve put together a list of the absolute best things to do in Crete. Add these activities and attractions to your Crete bucket list, and you’re guaranteed to have an amazing time exploring the Island of Heroes! 

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase or booking through one of our links we may earn a small commission (don’t worry, it’s at no extra cost to you).

The 15 Best Things to do in Crete

1. fall in love with the sleepy village of loutro.

Visit the beautiful village of Loutro, and you’ll discover some of the best sights in Crete. Located in the southwest of the island, this idyllic neighborhood is exactly what springs to mind when you picture a quaint fishing village. 

What makes Loutro so special is that it’s always blissfully quiet – even in the middle of summer. This is because it’s really secluded and is only accessible via boat or by following a coastal path. Whichever option you choose, the hassle is more than worth it for the chance to surround yourself with paradise.

Here you can wander around the narrow streets, stopping at any cafe, bakery, or boutique that piques your interest. When you need a break, head down to the coast and lounge on the beach. With golden sand, crystal-clear waters, and the tempting smell wafting over from nearby seafood restaurants, you’ll never want to leave. 

2. Bring a Mythological Story to Life at Knossos

Whether or not you’re into Greek mythology, spending a couple of hours at Knossos is one of the coolest things to do in Crete. Situated just a short drive from Heraklion, Knossos is one of the most popular Crete attractions that you’ve absolutely got to check out.

Although the place is mostly in ruin today, Knossos was originally the name of a spectacular palace and the city that surrounded it. Way back in the 18th century BC, the city was home to 100,000 people who would walk by the royal structure and be amazed by it.

If you’ve heard of King Minos or the Minotaur, the name “Knossos” may sound familiar. The palace at this famous landmark was said to be the seat of King Minos, who had a complex labyrinth built to hold his son, the Minotaur. Although you can’t see the maze today, you can see many remains of the palace, some of which still have the original paint from 3,000 years ago. 

3. Take a Day Trip to Balos Lagoon

When you need a break from all the Crete sightseeing, make plans to spend the day at Balos Lagoon. One of the most beautiful parts of the island, Balos Lagoon is hidden away from the major tourist resorts and is only accessible by hopping on a ferry at Kissamos and making the 11-mile journey across the sea. 

Balos Lagoon is nestled between the Tigani and Gramvousa capes. This prestigious position means the water in the lagoon is always perfectly calm and safe for swimming. It boasts the most alluring azure color and is wonderfully shallow, making it perfect for small kids as well as experienced adults. 

Although the lagoon can get very busy in summer, this stretch of gorgeous white sand is usually large enough to accommodate everyone. For a real deserted island feel, try and get there as early as possible before the crowds descend on the bay. 

4. Discover the Oldest Civilization in Europe

One of the oldest and most fascinating museums in Greece, the Heraklion Archaeological Museum is bursting with some of the most interesting things to see in Crete. Much more than a collection of ancient artifacts, this entrancing museum invites you to unveil the many mysteries of the oldest civilization in Europe.

Take a look around, and you’ll discover a staggeringly comprehensive compilation of Minoan relics, with countless pieces on display throughout the 20 rooms. Each of the rooms focuses on a set period of time, and they’re all in chronological order, making the museum really easy to understand and follow, even if you don’t know much about Greek history. 

Some of the most amazing parts of the museum include complete frescoes, which have been transported from various Minoan sites, as well as a spectacular ivory statue rescued from Knossos Palace. There’s one special piece called Phaistos Disc. Experts still aren’t sure what it was used for or what the symbols mean. See if you can figure it out!

5. Graze on Cretian Cheese

One of the must-do things in Crete is to try the local cheese. Cheese production is something people living on the island feel very strongly about, and each village seems to have its own variety of cheese, giving you more than enough to sample.

Cretian cheese is most commonly made from goat or sheep milk (or a combination of the two) and goes well with absolutely everything. Whether you eat the cheese on its own with some local honey, in a sandwich with juicy tomatoes and freshly baked bread, or with thin crispy pastry as part of a Cretian pie, you won’t be able to get enough of the stuff.

Graviera is a delicious variety. This hard cheese is sweet when it’s recently made and develops a delicious nutty flavor after it’s been aged. If you prefer soft, creamy cheeses, seek out Myzithra or Pichtogalo Chanion. You’ll find various types of Cretian cheese available from almost all cafes and taverns, as well as farmers’ markets and grocery stores. 

6. Experience Venice without Leaving Crete

Exploring Chania is one of the must-do things in Crete. Here you’ll find a spectacular harbor that was built by Venetians in 1320. It took a staggering 300 years to complete the stunning harbor. Take a look around, and see if you think all that time was worth it!

Although there aren’t any canals, Chania does resemble Venice. The shapes and colors of the buildings, the style of the walkways, and the design of the restaurants are all really similar to what you’ll find in Venice. The only way you can really tell it apart is that everyone around you will be speaking Greek!

Here you’ll find loads of wonderful cafes and taverns where you can grab something to eat and enjoy the cool breeze coming in off the sea. There are also plenty of small stores and boutiques where you can pick up cute handmade souvenirs to remind you of your visit. If you’ve got a little extra time to spare, check out the Nautical Museum while you’re there.

7. Step Back in Time with the Renaissance Festival

If you’re planning on visiting the island in summer, you’re just in time for one of the most fun things to do in Crete. Held each year over two weeks in July, the island’s Renaissance Festival brings the usually sleepy village of Rethymno to life with singing, dancing, and color.

The 14-day program is always absolutely jam-packed with theatrical performances, choreographed shows, live music concerts, art exhibits, visual arts, and every other type of cultural event you could possibly imagine. The locations have a tendency to change, but you’ll find most performances at the Erofili Theater and the Neratzes Mosque. 

The Erofili Theater isn’t your standard theater. This incredible place is an ancient Greek theater with a stage and seating outdoors. There’s nothing like sitting in the exact spot that people did thousands of years ago, watching a cultural performance while the sun gently warms your face.

8. Let Your Cares Drift Away at Elafonisi Beach

All that Crete sightseeing can get very exhausting very quickly. Take it easy and reenergize by spending the day at Elafonisi Beach. One of the top things to do in Crete, whiling away a couple of hours here is guaranteed to make you feel refreshed and ready to carry on with your adventure.

Crete is home to many dazzling beaches, but Elafonisi Beach has got to be one of the most stunning. It has the most remarkable Instagram-worthy sand that can look bright pink under the right conditions. Even if the color is not quite as intense as you were hoping, the sand is always super soft and lapped by the most crystalline turquoise waters you’ll ever see in your life. 

There are loads of little sandbanks just off the shore. And because the water is so shallow, you can easily wade out and explore them without getting your knees wet. With the sand, the sea, and the stunning mountains in the background, this is the perfect place to snap pics. 

9. Be Mesmerized by the Arkadi Monastery

You may not think visiting a monastery would be one of the best things to do in Crete, but Arkadi Monastery is so special that it’s worth the trek. Located around 12 miles southeast of Rethymno, this religious building is said to have been founded in the 5th century by the Byzantine emperor Arcadius. 

Most of the architecture you can see dates back to the 16th century. At this time, the monastery went through a makeover and was designed in the early Venetian Baroque style. Years later, during Ottoman times, it was filled with spectacular gold embroidery and boasted one of the best libraries in Greece.

Whether or not you’re religious, you’ve got to agree that the monastery is stunning. Despite being thousands of years old, it still boasts incredible detail and is in amazing shape. With vineyards, oak trees, and olive trees as far as the eye can see, the monastery’s stunning surroundings make the place even more magical.

10. Dig into Lamb with Stamnagathi

Greece is famous for its lamb and Crete is no exception. One of the most delicious Crete activities you’ve got to try, digging into a great big plate of lamb with stamnagathi is something you’ll remember for years to come. It’s also something you’ll find yourself craving again and again!

The Cretans’ unique take on lamb involves cooking it with stamnagathi. This is a type of wild green that has become really trendy as of late and appears on a lot of fine-dining restaurant menus. It’s a type of spiny chicory and has a really subtle flavor that pairs perfectly with the meat.

To make this dish, lamb is quickly fried with olive oil, oregano, and stamnagathi. It’s then served up with a delicious creamy lemon sauce or simply a squeeze of fresh lemon. We recommend ordering it from To Antikristo . This restaurant specializes in grilled local meat and dishes up an incredible lamb with stamnagathi.

11. Hike through the Samaria Gorge

If you’re looking for unique things to do in Crete, you can’t go wrong with hiking the Samaria Gorge. This dramatic gorge is worlds away from the typical luxury holiday resorts and gorgeous beaches that you associate with the island.

The hike is around 10 miles long, so you’ve got to be pretty energetic and fit. But if you’re up for the challenge, you’ll be rewarded with spectacular vistas you’ll never forget. The hike begins at the Omalos Plateau – a viewing platform that gives you a good idea of the trek that awaits you. 

From here, you’ll travel down through one of the most impressive gorges in Europe. As you follow the hike, you’ll be flanked on either side by staggeringly tall cliffs which rise around 1,000 feet into the sky.

Be on the lookout for the endangered kri-kri as you walk. This is a type of feral goat that climbs up and down the rock face as if it’s nothing! 

12. Hold all Kinds of Exotic Species

Spending the morning at the Aquaworld Aquarium & Reptile Rescue Center is one of the best things to do in Crete if you’re a fan of exotic animals. The very first aquarium in Crete, this small center is more like an animal enthusiast’s house than a typical aquarium.

Despite its small size, there are loads of different species here, from turtles, jellyfish, and seahorses to snakes, chameleons, and spiders. The majority of the animals you can see are unwanted pets or sick animals that have been nursed back to health. You can feel happy in the knowledge that your entrance fee is going to take care of these animals that have nowhere else to go.

While the aquarium section is truly fascinating, it’s the exotic animal part at the back that’s the real highlight. Here you’ll find a giant iguana that roams freely and behaves like a dog! As well as petting him, you can also pet and hold many of the other intriguing species that are surprisingly friendly. 

13. Get Lost in Rethymno Old Town

Rethymno Old Town is one of the most enchanting places in Crete. The third-largest city on the island, the neighborhood is wonderfully preserved and is full of so many surprises that you could easily spend an entire day wandering its streets. 

The town was originally kept safe behind walls, although there isn’t much left of them today. But one of the coolest things to do in Crete is to walk around the city’s tiny cobblestone alleyways, which were created way back in the 14th century when Crete was run by the Republic of Venice. See if you can spot the Renaissance arches, mansions, and Catholic churches. 

The Neratze Mosque is the most famous building in the area. This religious structure began life as a Venetian church before it was transformed into a mosque between the 1600s and 1900s. Now the impressive structure isn’t used for religious purposes at all. Instead, it’s used to host all kinds of fantastic cultural events, such as exhibits, concerts, and theatrical shows. 

14. Rock Out at the Chania Rock Festival

Planning on visiting Crete in the summer? Then you’ve got to check out the Chania Rock Festival . One of the biggest and best music festivals in all of Greece, this dynamic event takes place each year in the first couple of weeks of August in the ancient city of Chania.

The lineup changes each year, but it’s always bursting with amazing rock bands and artists from all over Greece and the rest of the world. It’s a great way to discover up-and-coming artists and see them perform live before they make it big. 

Some of the most famous performers who have taken to the stage in recent years include the Sisters of Mercy, Moonspell, Septicflesh, and Bad Habits. 

As well as the music performances, there’s also a battle of the bands contest, which is great fun to watch. The atmosphere is absolutely electric and is something that will sweep you up with it. 

15. Say ‘Cheers!’ with Cretian Brandy

Cheers to a wonderful vacation with some local brandy. If you visit Crete in the fall after the grape harvest, take a look around, and you’ll see locals all over the island lovingly tending open fires beneath copper stills. This is their generations-old way of making raki, a type of brandy made by distilling grapes.

You’ll find this alcoholic drink available in every taverna and coffee shop on the island. Some places call it raki, and others call it tsikoudia, but it’s the same thing. You drink it straight from small shot glasses. 

Unlike ouzo or Turkish raki, Cretan raki doesn’t have a powerful herb or anise flavor. It is wonderfully sweet and sometimes mixed with honey and cinnamon. When served like this, it’s a deliciously light alternative to a dessert. If you fall in love with the stuff, you’ll find bottles of it for sale all over the island and at the airport.

There you have it! The 15 best things to do in Crete. What’s your favorite thing to do in Crete?

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Nicola is a freelance writer with an insatiable hunger for travel. She swapped her home in the UK for the sunny Canary Islands when she was just 11 and she has been based there ever since. From crawling on her hands and knees inside pyramids in Egypt to swimming with baby sharks in Bali and searching (fruitlessly!) for the Northern Lights in Iceland, Nicola takes every chance she gets to explore new places. The incredible experiences she has around the world fuels her writing and inspires her to plan even more adventures for the future.

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10 Top Tourist Attractions in Crete

By Touropia Editors · Last updated on August 15, 2020

Stunning Crete is the largest of the Greek Islands, and also the fifth largest in the Mediterranean. It boasts gorgeous beaches and mountains and is dotted with quaint villages. During the Bronze Age, this beautiful island was the home to the Minoan civilization, which is considered to be the first advanced European civilization, so there are also many historical attractions in Crete. Besides Minoan ruins, visitors can also still see the remains of Ancient Greece, the Venetian era, and the Ottoman period scattered around this island today.

10. Arkadi Monastery [SEE MAP]

The Arkadi Monastery was the site of one of the most tragic incidents in Crete’s history. In 1866, the Cretan residents, who were then under Turkish rule, decided to revolt. At one point during the rebellion, more than 940 Greeks, mostly women and children, took sanctuary in the monastery. The Turks lay siege to the monastery for three days and were finally able to break into its gates. At that point, the refugees decided to end their lives rather than be taken prisoner, and blew up barrels of gunpowder, which ended up killing hundreds of Turks and Cretans. The incident sparked sympathy and worldwide attention for the plight of the people of Crete. The monastery, which has been around since about the 12th century, was restored in 1870.

9. Rethymnon Old Town [SEE MAP]

The old town of Rethymnon (or Rethimno) is located in the midst of the modern city and features a rather unique blend of Venetian and Crete architecture. Rethymnon was established in 1204, after the Venetians had conquered Crete, so most of the remaining buildings in the old town area are of Venetian creation. The Old Town’s narrow streets and its small Venetian harbor are wonderful for walking, shopping, enjoying dinner at a small tavern and taking in Rethymnon’s remarkable architecture. Travelers will want to check out the nearby Fortezza Castle, which was built in 1590, and sits on a low hill in the middle of Rethymnon.

8. Agios Nikolaos [SEE MAP]

Situated on lovely Mirabello Bay in eastern Crete, Agios Nikolaos offers visitors a mix of the modern and the traditional. It is a medium-size port town that is extremely picturesque and has some style and charm, which it exploits to the full. The town’s Lake Voulismeni, which is lined with charming small cafes and boutiques, has been the subject of a number of legends. One myth is that the goddess Athena used to bathe in this almost perfectly circular body of water. Another legend claims that this beautiful lake is bottomless. Agios Nikolaos is one of Crete’s most popular tourist destinations.

7. Elafonisi Beach [SEE MAP]

While all of Crete’s beaches are beautiful, there is something very special about the beaches that can be found on the island of Elafonisi. Located in South-west Crete, Elafonisi is separated from Crete’s shores by a very shallow lagoon. In fact, it is so shallow that visitors can easily walk the 200 meters (650 feet) to the island. The waters around this island are crystal clear, and its sand ranges from sparkling white to a soft pink hue. This island’s beaches are very popular with locals and visitors, so it can be a bit crowded in some areas. Travelers who want to avoid the crowds can just walk a little farther in, where they’ll find plenty of nice, quiet spots.

6. Spinalonga [SEE MAP]

Spinalonga is an island fortress on the southwestern entrance to the Gulf of Elounda. It used to be part of the nearby Peninsula Spinalonga, however in 1526, the Venetians cut a canal through it to separate the two. The island was also fortified and, for many years, was the first line of defense for Elounda. From 1903 to 1957, Spinalonga, was used as a leper colony for people from all over Greece who were suffering from the disease. Today, Spinalonga is just a short boat ride away from both Elounda and Agios Nikolaos and is popular with tourists, who come to the island to see the remnants of the abandoned leper colony, the fortress and numerous old structures. However, visits to this island are limited to a few hours, as there are no accommodations on Spinalonga.

5. Heraklion Archaeological Museum [SEE MAP]

The Heraklion Archaeological Museum enjoys the reputation of being one of the most important museums in Greece, especially when it comes to its collection of Minoan artifacts and artwork. Visitors to this museum can enjoy seeing fragments of the original frescoes from the Minoan Palace of Knossos. The Heraklion Archaeological Museum also has exhibits dedicated to all of the periods of Crete prehistory and history, up until the late Roman periods. Highlights include statues of the Snake Goddess, the famous Bull-Leaping Fresco and the enigmatic Phaistos Disk. In addition, the artifacts found in this museum were all discovered in Crete.

4. Balos Lagoon [SEE MAP]

One of Crete’s most beautiful beaches, Balos Lagoon is located near the town of Kissamos. Sandwiched between the small island of Imeri Gramvousa and Crete itself, the beach is accessible by boat or car. Visitors are greeted with a stunning vista created by an outcropping of rock that is surrounded by pink sand and blue and turquoise water. This is arguably the most photographed natural attraction in Crete, which causes tourists to visit in massive numbers. The months of July and August are the busiest.

3. Chania Old Venetian Harbor [SEE MAP]

This harbor was built between the years 1320 and 1356 by the Venetians and was an important trade center until the early 20th century. The harbor could not accommodate larger ships, so the port was eventually abandoned by big vessels in favor of Souda’s harbor. Today, though, Chania’s old harbor is still used by smaller boats and yachts. The harbor’s crowning jewel is its lighthouse, which was built by the Venetians around 1595 to 1601, and is one of the oldest in the world. Most people come here to enjoy a stroll through the harbor, sip their coffee or have breakfast with a view of the lighthouse or enjoy a meal in one of the many restaurants and ouzo shops.

2. Samaria Gorge [SEE MAP]

Some sites require more effort to enjoy than others, and Samaria Gorge is one of those. Located in the National Park of Samarai in the White Mountains, this stunning gorge is a ten-mile downhill hike that ends at a black-sand beach in Agia Roumelli on the Libyan sea. It passes through forests of ancient cypresses and pines, then cuts between vertical cliffs through the mountains. Depending on a person’s speed and fitness level, this hike can take between four to seven hours. At the end of the trek, most hikers hire a boat to take them to Chora Sfakion.

1. Palace of Knossos [SEE MAP]

Located some 5 km (3 miles) south of Heraklion, the Palace of Knossos is the most important and best known Minoan site in Crete. Knossos is also often associated with the legend of the Athenian hero Theseus killing the Minotaur. The great palace was built gradually between 1700 and 1400 BC, with periodic rebuildings after destruction until it was devastated once and for all by fire. Knossos incorporated numerous rooms such as the Throne Room, named for a large chair that is built into the wall, facing several benches. The main function of the palace is still under debate. It could have been used primarily as an administrative or a religious center.

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Experience the Magic of Crete: 10+1 Must-Visit Attractions of Crete That Will Take Your Breath Away

Table of Contents

• 1.1 The Palace of Knossos
• 1.2 The Samaria Gorge
• 1.3 The Venetian Harbor in Chania
• 1.4 Balos Lagoon
• 1.5 The Palace of Phaistos
• 1.6 The Beaches of Elafonisi
• 1.7 Spinalonga Island
• 1.8 Vai Palm Forest
• 1.9 Matala Beach
• 1.10 Preveli Palm Forest
• 1.11 Chrysi Island

Discover the Wonders of Crete: Top Tourist Attractions That Will Leave You Speechless

Welcome to the magnificent island of Crete, where the history and culture merge with natural beauty to create a unique experience for visitors. With so many things to see and do on this amazing island, it can be tough to decide where to start. But don’t worry, we’ve got you covered! Here are the 10+1 Must-Visit attractions of Crete that you simply cannot miss:

The Palace of Knossos

Imagine walking through the ruins of a palace that was once home to legendary kings and queens, where mysteries and secrets have been buried for thousands of years. That’s exactly what awaits you at the Palace of Knossos, one of the most fascinating archaeological sites in the world. With its intricate architecture and intricate frescoes, the palace will take you on a journey back in time to the height of the Minoan civilization. The site is so large that it can take hours to explore, but with every step, you’ll be closer to unlocking the secrets of a bygone era.

The Palace of Knossos is a place of legend and history, where the myth of the Minotaur and the story of Theseus and Ariadne came to life. It is the largest archaeological site on the island and one of the most important in Europe. The palace was the center of the Minoan civilization and dates back to the 2nd millennium BC.

So why wait? Book an excursion to the Palace of Knossos today and step into the past.

Admission fee : 15€ for adults, free for children under 18 years old. Operating days : During summertime season daily from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. (for winter season please check with their site). Website: http://odysseus.culture.gr/h/3/eh355.jsp?obj_id=2369 How to get there : By car, taxi or public bus from Heraklion city center (approximately 5 km). Accessibility : The site is not easily accessible for people with mobility impairments due to uneven terrain and stairs, but there are some areas that can be accessed with assistance. Wheelchair users may require assistance.

The Samaria Gorge

Embark on an unforgettable journey through the stunning Samaria Gorge , where nature is at its finest. This awe-inspiring natural wonder is a haven for hikers, boasting breathtaking views that are sure to leave you spellbound. With its towering walls and crystal-clear waters, the Samaria Gorge is a true feast for the senses. The trek through the gorge is a challenging but rewarding experience, offering an opportunity to disconnect from the modern world and connect with nature.

Located in the White Mountains of Crete, it is the longest gorge in Europe and a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. The 16 km hike through the gorge takes around 5-7 hours, depending on your pace.

So put on your hiking boots, pack your sense of adventure, and book an excursion to the Samaria Gorge to witness the grandeur of this unforgettable place.

Admission fee : 5€ per person (you will be needing also a boat to Sfakia after that ~13€). Operating days : Open from May to October, depending on weather conditions. Website : https://www.samaria.gr/ How to get there : By bus or car from Chania or Rethymnon to Omalos Plateau. Accessibility : The terrain is not suitable for people with mobility impairments as it involves hiking and uneven terrain.

The Venetian Harbor in Chania

The Venetian Harbor in Chania is a place where time seems to stand still, transporting you back to a bygone era of history and romance. This iconic harbor is a true gem of the island, and its beautiful architecture and stunning scenery make it an absolute must-see for anyone visiting Crete. From the lighthouse at the end of the pier to the traditional fishing boats bobbing in the harbor, there is no shortage of charm and character at the Venetian Harbor. Take a stroll along the waterfront and admire the old Venetian buildings, or enjoy a delicious seafood meal at one of the many restaurants lining the harbor. A visit to the Venetian Harbor in Chania is sure to be a highlight of your trip to Crete, so book an excursion to Chania City today and experience the magic for yourself!

Admission fee : Free. Operating days : Open daily. How to get there : By foot from the Chania city center or by bus from other parts of the island. Accessibility : The area is relatively accessible, with paved walkways and ramps leading to some restaurants and shops.

Balos Lagoon

Balos Lagoon is a destination that seems almost too perfect to be real. With turquoise waters that shimmer in the sun and soft pink sand that feels like velvet under your toes, it’s a place straight out of a dream. This natural wonder is located on the northwest coast of Crete and is accessible only by boat or by hiking through rugged terrain. But the journey is worth it, as you’ll be rewarded with a view of one of the most beautiful beaches in the world. Book an excursion to Balos Lagoon and discover the magic of this enchanting place. Whether you’re looking for a peaceful day of relaxation or an adventurous hike, Balos Lagoon has something for everyone.

Balos Lagoon is located on the northwest coast of Crete, Balos Lagoon is accessible only by boat or by a 10 km hike. You can book an excursion to Balos Lagoon and soak up the beauty of this magical place.

Admission fee : 1€ per person for the maintenance of the area. Operating days : Open daily. How to get there : By car (unpaved road but navigable) or boat from Kissamos town. Accessibility : The lagoon is not easily accessible for people with mobility impairments as it requires hiking or taking a boat, which may not be equipped with special facilities.

The Palace of Phaistos

If you’re a history buff or simply fascinated by ancient civilizations, then the Palace of Phaistos is a must-visit destination on your Crete itinerary. This impressive archaeological site is not only an important part of the island’s cultural heritage, but it also offers a glimpse into the ancient Minoan civilization that once flourished on Crete. As the second most important palace of the Minoans, the Palace of Phaistos is steeped in history, myth and legend, and exploring its ruins is a truly unforgettable experience. From the impressive architecture to the intricate carvings and artifacts on display, the Palace of Phaistos is a fascinating journey through time that you won’t want to miss. So, make sure to add this incredible destination to your list of must-see attractions in Crete!

Admission fee : 8€ for adults, free for children under 18 years old. Operating days : During summertime season daily from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. (for winter season please check with their site). Website : http://odysseus.culture.gr/h/3/eh355.jsp?obj_id=2363 How to get there : By car or bus from Heraklion or Matala town. Accessibility : The site is relatively accessible, with paved walkways and ramps to some of the buildings. However, the terrain is uneven in some areas, and wheelchair users may require assistance.

The Beaches of Elafonisi

Looking for a breathtaking beach experience in Crete? Look no further than the Beaches of Elafonisi. This magnificent beach on the southwest coast of Crete is a must-visit destination for anyone who loves the sun, sand, and sea. The pinkish-white sand and crystal-clear waters are absolutely stunning and will leave you feeling as though you’ve discovered a secret paradise.

Elafonisi is a protected nature reserve, which means that the area is rich in unique plant and animal life. Take a stroll along the coast and marvel at the beautiful flora and fauna that call this beach their home. It’s a great place to take the whole family, as the water is shallow and calm, making it perfect for children to splash around in.

When you need a break from the sun, rent a beach chair and umbrella and relax in the shade. You can also enjoy a meal or a refreshing drink at one of the nearby cafes or restaurants. With so much to see and do, the Beaches of Elafonisi is the perfect destination for a day of sun, sea, and relaxation. Don’t miss out on this stunning natural wonder on your next visit to Crete.

Booking an excursion to Elafonisi is the perfect way to make sure you don’t miss out on the beauty of this stunning beach without worrying about transportation.

Admission Fee : Free. Operating Days : Open daily. How to get there : You can take a bus from Chania or rent a car and drive there. Accessibility : The area is relatively accessible, with paved walkways leading to some of the facilities. Some areas of the beach may require assistance for wheelchair users due to uneven terrain.

Spinalonga Island

Embark on a journey to the hauntingly beautiful Spinalonga Island and discover its intriguing history. Once a leper colony, the island is now abandoned, but the buildings and houses that once housed the lepers remain. The island has a sense of melancholic beauty that is sure to leave you in awe. The island can be accessed by boat from the nearby town of Elounda, and the boat ride itself is an adventure, with stunning views of the surrounding sea. Once you arrive, you can explore the island’s fascinating history, take a dip in the clear blue waters, and soak up the sun on one of the island’s many beautiful beaches. Book an excursion to Spinalonga Island and discover the intrigue and beauty of this one-of-a-kind place.

Admission Fee : €8 per person. Operating Days : During summertime season open daily 08:30 a.m. – 06:00 p.m. (for winter season please check with their site). Website : http://odysseus.culture.gr/h/3/eh355.jsp?obj_id=2607 How to get there : You can take a boat from the town of Elounda or Agios Nikolaos. Accessibility : The island is not easily accessible for people with mobility impairments, as it requires a boat ride and uneven terrain with many stairs.

Vai Palm Forest

Escape to the tranquil Vai Palm Forest and immerse yourself in nature’s beauty. The forest, located on the northeast coast of the island, is an oasis of greenery amidst the rugged terrain of Crete, and the palm trees create a tropical atmosphere that is rare to find in Europe. The forest is a protected area, and there are several hiking trails that you can explore. The beach nearby is also a treat, with its white sands and crystal clear waters. Take a refreshing swim in the sea, relax under the palm trees, and let yourself be transported to a world of peace and serenity.

On the way to Vai, you can visit the Toplou Monastery, a historic site with stunning architecture and fascinating exhibits. It’s the perfect spot for a day trip filled with both natural and cultural wonders.

Book an excursion to the Vai Palm Forest and experience the natural wonders of Crete.

Admission Fee : Free (admission only for Toplou Monastery 3€). Operating Days : Open daily (the monastery during summertime opens gates 08:00 a.m. till sunset). How to get there : You can take a bus from Sitia or rent a car and drive there. Accessibility : Vai Forest: The area is relatively accessible, with paved walkways leading to some of the facilities. However, some areas of the forest may require assistance for wheelchair users due to uneven terrain. Toplou Monastery: The site is relatively accessible, with paved walkways leading to some of the buildings. However, some areas of the monastery may require assistance for wheelchair users due to uneven terrain.

Matala Beach

Matala Beach is a true hidden gem in Crete. This stunning beach is surrounded by towering cliffs that create a unique and dramatic landscape. The crystal clear waters are perfect for swimming and snorkeling, and the soft sandy beach is ideal for sunbathing and relaxing. Matala Beach is also known for its hippie past, and you can still see the caves where the hippies used to live in the 60s and 70s. Book an excursion to Matala Beach and soak up the laid-back atmosphere of this charming place. Don’t forget to try some of the local seafood at one of the many seaside taverns, and watch the sunset over the sea for an unforgettable experience.

Admission Fee : Free (entrance to the caves 4€). Operating Days : Open daily. How to get there : You can take a bus from Heraklion or rent a car and drive there. Accessibility : The area is relatively accessible, with paved walkways leading to some of the facilities. However, some areas of the beach may require assistance for wheelchair users due to uneven terrain.

Preveli Palm Forest

Preveli Palm Forest is a true oasis on the south coast of Crete. The area is known for its lush greenery, stunning scenery, and crystal-clear waters. The beach here is one of the most beautiful on the island, with white sand and turquoise water. The palm forest provides shade and creates a peaceful atmosphere, perfect for a day of relaxation. The area is also a great spot for hiking and exploring, with plenty of trails to choose from. If you’re looking for a quiet and beautiful getaway, the Preveli Palm Forest is definitely worth a visit.

While visiting the Preveli Palm Forest, make sure to also stop by the nearby Monastery of Preveli. The monastery has a rich history and offers a glimpse into the traditional way of life in Crete. The architecture of the monastery is also impressive, with a mix of Byzantine and Venetian styles. It’s definitely worth a visit while exploring this beautiful area of the island.

Booking an excursion to Preveli is an excellent way to experience the natural beauty and rich history of Crete.

Admission Fee : Free. Operating Days : Open daily. How to get there : You can take a bus from Rethymnon or rent a car and drive there. Accessibility : The area is not easily accessible for people with mobility impairments as it involves hiking and uneven terrain.

Chrysi Island

Chrysi Island, also known as the “Golden Island,” is a small uninhabited island located south of Crete. The island is a natural paradise, with crystal clear waters and a unique flora and fauna. The beach is covered in golden sand, and the sea has an incredible turquoise color. The island is only accessible by boat, and it’s the perfect spot for a peaceful day trip away from the hustle and bustle of the mainland. You can relax on the beach, take a dip in the sea, and explore the island’s stunning natural beauty. Book an excursion to Chrysi Island and discover this hidden gem for yourself.

Admission Fee : €2 per adult person. Children under the age of 6 and disabled visitors are free of charge. Operating Days : May to October. How to get there : Chrysi Island can be accessed by boat from the nearby towns of Ierapetra and Makrigialos on the south coast of Crete. Trip takes about an hour. It’s important to note that there are no facilities or shops on the island, so visitors should bring their own food and water. Accessibility : The island is not easily accessible for people with mobility impairments, as it requires a boat ride and uneven terrain with many stairs.

Crete is a treasure trove of breathtaking natural landscapes and rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re looking for serene palm forests, sun-kissed beaches, or ancient ruins, this stunning island has something for everyone. So, there you go your 10+1 Must-Visit Attractions of Crete!

If you’re planning to explore these remarkable destinations, be sure to book your excursion through excursions.visitcrete.com . Our expert guides and comfortable transportation will ensure that your visit is truly unforgettable.

DISCLAIMER : Please note that all information regarding admission fees and operating days are accurate as of May 10th, 2023, and are subject to change. We recommend checking the official websites or contacting the attractions directly for the most up-to-date information.

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VisitCrete.com

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15 Arkoleon Str, GR-71202 Heraklion, Crete, Greece

Phone: +30 2810341560 Fax: +30 2810343740 Skype: visitcrete

Samaria Gorge open gates 2018

19 Top-Rated Attractions & Things to Do in Heraklion

Written by Lana Law Updated Dec 27, 2023

Many travelers arrive on Crete in Heraklion and continue on to other parts of the island without allowing much time, if any, to see the sites. But this city, the island's capital and chief port, is full of history and attractions in and around the Old City. It has a beautiful waterfront area with seaside restaurants, several important museums, and lovely squares where you can easily spend an afternoon in a street-side cafe. The vibrant Old City is of most interest to visitors, and it's worth taking some time to see.

In ancient times, Heraklion was the port of Knossos, where the Minoans, Europe's oldest known civilization (they lived on Crete between 2700 BC and 1450 BC) traded gold, ceramics, and saffron. Today, visiting the Minoan Palace of Knossos is one of the top things to do in Heraklion.

Enjoy your visit to this city and plan your sightseeing with our list of the top attractions in Heraklion.

See also: Where to Stay in Heraklion

The Palace of Knossos

Koules fortress, heraklion archaeological museum, natural history museum of crete, cathedral of st. minas, historical museum of crete, agios titos church, morosini fountain in lion square, loggia (town hall), walking along the waterfront, shopping in the old town, walk the ancient venetian walls, ammoudara beach, el greco museum, fodele, cretaquarium thalassocosmos, day trip to matala, day trip to the palace of phaestos, where to stay in heraklion for sightseeing, heraklion, greece - climate chart.

Crete's biggest and best-preserved Minoan site lies just five kilometers southeast of Heraklion. It is one of the most important tourist attractions on Crete.

A vast monumental palace, with four wings built around a spacious central courtyard, Knossos is believed to have been the mythical Labyrinth of King Minos . Remarkably sophisticated, it included ceremonial spaces, living areas, storage rooms, elaborate decoration, and a complex drainage system.

Although excavations show that there was a palace here as early as 2000 BC, what you see today dates mainly from 1450 BC. Take into consideration when touring the site that some slightly over-imaginative reconstruction from the early 20th century has taken place. The frescoes you see are replicas; the originals are in Heraklion Archaeological Museum .

Buses from the Old Town leave every 15 minutes for Knossos during the summer season, making it extremely easy to visit. If you have your own car, parking is free.

You can easily spend a morning or afternoon strolling around the Old Town, seeing the sites and soaking up the atmosphere. Heraklion grew up around the sea, and still today, the old town focuses on the harbor.

The most notable monument along the harbor is the 16th-century Venetian Fort of Koules . Fishing boats line the shore, where a walkway runs along the waterfront.

Across the road but fronting the harbor are the Venetian Arsenals , easily recognizable by the stone facade and huge archways. This is where the Venetians repaired their ships. To the west of the harbor, the scenic promenade stretches along the sea and is lined with seafood restaurants.

The Old Town is protected by a circuit of massive defensive walls, which have been demolished in parts. Inside, its pedestrian-only streets are lined by aristocratic buildings, churches, and boutiques, and open onto leafy squares with fountains and busy cafés.

Occupying a prominent position on the waterfront of Heraklion, the Koules Fortress is an impressive Venetian fortress dating from the early 16 th century. An easy and scenic walk from the shoreline along a breakwater takes you to the main entrance located on the right-hand side.

Although it's an imposing sight from afar, the recently renovated interior is equally, if not more, impressive. Grand wooden doors open into rooms where period pieces are on display, and plaques offer insight into the history. With walls as thick as 8.7 meters, it's quiet and cool, making it easy to spend time exploring the 26 rooms and vaults. Inside these quiet chambers are historical artifacts like old cannons, amphora (pots), and stone carvings.

Incredible views out to sea and over the harbor towards town can be had by climbing the stairs to the roof. If it's windy, be sure to watch out for sea spray from the waves crashing against the rocks.

Magnificent 3,500-year-old frescoes from Knossos, including Prince of the Lilies and Bull-Leaping, are on display at this museum. Be sure to check out the Snake Goddess, a glazed ceramic figurine of a lady holding two snakes, dated 1600 BC, and the Phaistos Disk, a clay disc bearing a curious spiral of symbols from around 100 BC.

The museum's treasures are spread out over 27 different galleries and cover more than 5,500 years of history. The courtyard area has the preserved remains of the Venetian Monastery of St. Francis, destroyed in an earthquake in 1856.

This world-class museum is Heraklion's principal tourist attraction, apart from the actual site of Knossos, and lies in the eastern part of the old town.

Address: Xanthoudidou 1, Heraklion, Crete

A visit to the Natural History Museum of Crete is an ideal thing to do for families. Situated right on the waterfront and just down from the Historical Museum, this is an impressive modern museum that showcases the best of Crete.

Fun activities for children and adults include an earthquake and tsunami simulator. In addition, an entire floor is devoted to stuffed animals that live or once lived around the Mediterranean Sea. Make sure you try out the illusion exhibit for a mind-bending experience.

Also on display are artifacts from the Palace of Knossos. Displays have information in multiple languages. The building is bright and air conditioned, and makes for a good escape from the mid-day heat in Heraklion.

Official site: https://www.nhmc.uoc.gr/en

Dedicated to the patron saint of Heraklion, the Cathedral of St. Minas is an impressive building located in the Old Town. Dating from the late 19 th -century, this is the largest church in Crete, and it's renowned for its extensive religious iconography.

The church interior has beautifully painted walls lit up by a stunning chandelier. One of the must-see frescoes is located in the dome, showing Christ Pantocrator. In front of the church is a lovely square.

This is an active church with regular services and is also the seat of the Archbishop of Crete.

With a succession of foreign occupiers, Crete's history is complicated but fascinating. This museum traces 1,700 years of history on the island, from early Christian times to the modern era.

You'll see religious icons, stone carvings, ceramics, textiles, and folk costumes from the Byzantine, Venetian, and Turkish periods, as well as somber space dedicated to the Cretan Resistance Movement and those who lost their lives during WWII.

Particular highlights include two paintings from the 16th century: The Baptism of Christ and the View of Mt. Sinai and the Monastery of St. Catharine.

Everything is well presented and clearly labeled, and there's a peaceful garden café. You'll find it in a restored neoclassical mansion, a 10-minute walk west of the old harbor.

Address: 7 Lyssimachou Kalokairinou Street, 71202 Heraklion, Crete

Official site: http://www.historical-museum.gr/eng/

You'll most likely come across this historic church as you walk the pedestrian zone of Heraklion. It is unmistakable, with two massive palm trees in front.

The original Agios Titos Church was built here late in the 10th century. Over the years through a series of earthquakes and disasters, the original buildings tumbled to ruins. The solid looking building that stands here today dates from the mid 19th century and was once a mosque.

If it's open, take a look inside the church and be sure to look up to see the chandeliers. The square in front of the church is leafy and green with several small cafés featuring patio seating.

The Morosini Fountain is at the center of Heraklion's Old Town, not far from the Loggia. It's an ideal place to orient yourself as you explore the warren of streets in the surrounding area.

Dating from 1628, this fountain, surrounded by mature trees and cafés, is the center of action in the old city. When the weather is warm, you'll almost always find a lively scene of locals and tourists enjoying the surrounding cafés and ice-cream shops. In the evening, the square around the fountain hums with people enjoying the nearby nightlife.

The Morosini Fountain played an important role in providing drinking water to the citizens of Heraklion. It was originally connected to a 14-kilometer aqueduct and brought water to the city from the slopes of Mt. Juktas.

Restored to its original condition after years of neglect, today the fountain consists of four lions with water pouring out of their mouths into a pool below.

Located in the heart of the Old Town is the Loggia, which today operates as Heraklion's town hall. Considered by many to be Crete's best-preserved Venetian building, this impressive structure is free to enter and worth a quick look. The large shady arcade under the arches is a great place to escape the intense summer sun.

Built by Morosini, the building dates from 1628 and is a reproduction of the famous Basilica in Vincenza, albeit on a much smaller scale.

Nearby is a wonderful area of narrow streets lined with restaurants with patios, as well as interesting shops.

If you've arrived after a long flight or ferry ride and would like to stretch your legs, a stroll along the waterfront is a great idea. Some of Heraklion's best seafood restaurants, an ancient fortress, museums, and amazing views are what you'll find here.

The walks consist of two sections: the main waterfront stroll, running along the sea from east to west; and the breakwater walk, which extends out past the historical fort.

The waterfront stroll starts at the breakwater and runs east to the traffic roundabout past the ancient Venetian arches and west to the Natural History Museum. This is the option you'll want to choose if you want to stop for a bite to eat or learn a bit about the island.

To take the breakwater walk , head towards the ancient Koules Fortress and keep going. This 4.6-kilometer return walk takes you out into the sea and provides great views back towards the city and mountains in the distance. At about the halfway point, some interesting tile work adorns the breakwater.

This can be a hot walk in the middle of the day. The high breakwater stops the prevailing winds, so it can be still and humid and there is no respite from the sun.

The Old Town of Heraklion has close to 1,000 shops, many of which are found in the extensive maze of pedestrian-only streets. Located in among the narrow streets and alleys, you'll find lovely restaurants, hidden patios, and retail shops selling pretty much anything you can imagine.

If you are on the hunt for the perfect souvenir from Crete, head to the pedestrian-only 1866 Street , known as the Central Market . This narrow street is full of vendors, with wares piled high and spilling out onto tables. You can find shirts, fridge magnets, jewelry, linens, and all manner of kitsch for sale. If you have no room in your bags, don't worry, even luggage to transport all your new purchases is available.

The shops, restaurants, and cafés are literally everywhere in the Old Town. Just pick a street and start walking, take random turns, and you'll be amazed at what you discover.

The Old Town area of Heraklion is surrounded on three sides by massive Venetian Walls that tower above the surrounding city. The walls date from the Middle Ages but have been improved and enlarged over the millennia. Today, after much hard work and persistence, the walls have been restored to their former glory, and today are a favorite spot for locals and visitors alike to walk and explore.

Access is generally near a gate, and once on top of the walls, your views out over the Old Town and surrounding areas are impressive. The walls stretch for approximately 4.5 kilometers.

Only five minutes from downtown Heraklion is Ammoudara Beach. Golden sand and clean, clear waters backed by tavernas await the sun starved.

Small to medium sized waves, perfect for bobbing about in, are usually common here as is a cooling breeze. Sun beds and umbrellas are free to use if you purchase drinks or food from one of the roaming waiters. The beach is long and fairly wide, also perfect for strolling.

If the wind is up, this is one of Crete's most popular spots for kiteboarding . A kite school offering lessons and rentals is located right on the beach should you wish to try your luck at this fast growing, adrenaline-pumping sport.

In the 16th century, Heraklion was home to an important school of religious icon painters. One of its members, Domenikos Theotokopoulos (1541-1614), went on to become a world-class artist, better known as El Greco.

He was born in the humble village of Fodele, set amid orange groves 28 kilometers west of Heraklion. Today, the stone cottage where he was born is a museum. Theotokopoulos moved to Spain in 1577 and lived and worked there until his death. His paintings are noted for their intense color and drama, and you can see several reproductions of his works here.

Address: Fodele, 71500 Heraklion, Crete

Fans of historic churches will want to be sure to swing by the impressive Cathedral of St. Minas. This building was started in 1862, and work continued for 33 years until its completion in 1895.

The cathedral is usually open, so take a few steps inside and gaze up at the impressive frescoes on the walls and ceiling. Also of note are the colorful stained-glass windows. Depending on the time of day you visit, the light shining through them is mesmerizing. At the front of the cathedral near the altar is a massive chandelier.

At this huge modern aquarium, you can see 2,500 marine species from the underwater world of the Mediterranean, swimming around in 1.7 million liters of seawater.

A fascinating day out for kids and adults alike, it has 32 vast glass tanks displaying everything from hunter sharks to minuscule seahorses, jellyfish, turtles, lobsters, and octopus, all in beautifully-lit turquoise sea water against a backdrop of rocks, sand, and seaweed.

The aquarium is located at a former American military base in Gournes, 13 kilometers east of Heraklion. A lovely on-site café with outdoor seating serves quick bites and cold drinks.

Address: Gournes, 71003 Heraklion, Crete

Official site: https://www.cretaquarium.gr/en

The long and wide stretch of beach at Matala is protected on two sides by rocky headlands, creating a calm, clear beach, perfect for swimming. On one side, the rock face is riddled with caves, which make this one of the most unique beaches to visit on Crete. The other side is home to restaurants that overlook this beautiful stretch of sand and the turquoise waters of the bay.

Overlooking the Libyan Sea, 67 kilometers southwest of Heraklion, Matala is one of the most visited resorts on Crete's remote south coast. Unlike places like Plakias, where tourists tend to spend several days or more, Matala is more of a day-tripping destination and does not have much by way of seaside accommodation. Hotels and other amenities are located in the town, back from the beach, although restaurants line the edge of the beach and one entire side of the bay.

Matala was made famous by the hippies in the 1960s, who lived here in the caves at the end of beach, including Joni Mitchell, who even wrote about it in the song Carey .

No one is certain how Matala's extraordinary caves were made-some archaeologists believe they were Roman or early Christian tombs.

Phaestos is another magnificent Minoan palace, which some people prefer to Knossos , as it is unrenovated and more atmospheric. What you see today are the ruins of a palace, built around 1600 BC, centering on a spacious paved courtyard and beautifully located on a sunbaked hillside backed by the rugged heights of Mount Psiloritis overlooking the deep blue Libyan Sea.

The views from the site are spectacular, and in summer, it catches a blissful cool breeze. Phaestos was abandoned around 1400 BC, the same time as Knossos, and archaeologists still have to find a good explanation why. It lies 62 kilometers south of Heraklion, just a 15-minute drive from Matala .

Luxury Hotels:

• The GDM Megaron Historical Monument Hotel is a recently renovated historic hotel located right on the waterfront. Rooms offer sea views and balconies, and the hotel has a rooftop pool.
• The brand new Legacy Gastro Suites has 12 elegantly appointed rooms with balconies and serves an exceptional breakfast.
• The large Galaxy Hotel Iraklio has modern rooms with either a city or pool view.

Mid-Range Hotels:

• At the top end of the mid-range category and in a great location near the water, and walkable from the ferry port, is the AQUILA Atlantis Hotel .
• The Olive Green Hotel is an eco-friendly establishment with sleekly furnished rooms with tech-friendly features. It also offers a great breakfast selection.
• The Lato Boutique Hotel is right near the waterfront and has one of Heraklion's best rooftop restaurants, called Herb's Garden.

Budget Hotels:

• Right on the waterfront and offering great value is the Kronos Hotel .
• In a quiet part of town and close to the bus station is the REA Hotel.
• Also close to the bus station and recently renovated is the Hotel Mirabello .

More Related Articles on PlanetWare.com

Exploring Crete: For ideas on how to spend your time and what to see on this beautiful Greek Island, see our guide to the Top Tourist Attractions on Crete. One of the most popular tourist destinations is the seafront city of Agios Nikolaos . The outstanding nearby beaches, shopping, and great dining will make you want to linger here. Other good options are Rethymnon , with a similar atmosphere to Heraklion, but smaller, and the scenic city of Chania .

More on Greece

53 Fun & Unusual Things to Do in Crete, Greece

• 12 Pinterest

As the largest of the Greek islands, Crete has been welcoming throngs of eager tourists for decades, pleasantly surprising each and every one of them with its near-endless list of immersive, unforgettable activities.

With cruises, theme parks, hiking trails, historic ruins, beaches, and more, the selection of things to do in Crete is nothing short of amazing.

Considered one of Greece’s most significant points of interest, unravel ancient sites and monuments that date back to the Minoan civilization — originating in this part of the country around 3500 BC.

The main city on the island is Heraklion (where many travelers choose to make their base), but there are plentiful cute oceanic towns and local seaside villages to day trip to, or spend the night.

Explore the countryside, travel Chania’s coastline or cruise out to nearby surrounding isles and go snorkeling, diving and sea cave hunting. A paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, abseil down canyons, join an ATV safari or pretend to fly during a paragliding expedition.

Offering a fantastic mix of culturally-enriching experiences, adventurous activities and foodie escapades, Crete is a bustling and vibey island not to be missed.

1 – Visit the Knossos Palace

As the most important Bronze Age archaeological site on the island, Knossos Palace has welcomed nearly 600,000 curious visitors per year. The best way to explore the historic site is with an expert historian — they’re always delighted to share the real-life and mythical stories associated with this 22,000-square-meter ruin complex.

Dating back thousands of centuries, it’s believed that palace construction began around 1950 BC and through excavations, archaeologists have found that Knossos must have been renovated and added onto multiple times since its earliest days.

During a dedicated walking tour to Knossos, uncover ancient artifacts and ruins from prehistoric times, and the palace is a prime example for investigating the Minoan civilization.

• Knossos Palace tickets & tours

2 – Relax at Elafonisi Beach

Photographers, rejoice — with its champagne pink coral sand and sparkling crystalline waters, Elafonisi Beach on the island’s western shores is the definition of gorgeous.

The area is dotted with restaurants and bars, allowing you to turn a laid-back afternoon into a romantic evening with ease.

Directions in Google maps

• Day trips to Elafonisi Beach

3 – Tackle Samaria Gorge, Europe’s longest gorge hike

One of the island’s most visually stunning hikes on the continent, the main trail in Samaria Gorge National Park is a must for adventure and outdoor enthusiasts. Across the roughly 15-km-long trek, towering rock faces provide both shade and beauty, with flowing streams and unique wildlife popping up along the way.

• Samaria Gorge tours from Chania

4 – Check out Spinalonga Island

Known for the Venetian-era Spinalonga fortress sitting atop the glistening Mirabello Bay, the postcard-worthy Spinalonga Island is a must for any Crete visitor — if not for the notably dark history, then for the sublime views looking out from the bastion.

Guided tours often include time to swim or snorkel, plus a couple of stops at equally impressive nearby attractions such as Agios Nikolaos or Elounda .

• boat tours in Crete

5 – Lather on the suncream at Balos Lagoon

Boasting some of the brightest turquoise waters in the Mediterranean, the Balos Lagoon —about an hour and a half’s drive from Chania — is nothing short of delightful.

The main beach, while beautiful, is shallow and clear, making it a safe, family-friendly swimming destination. Grab a sunbed, a refreshing drink, and let the serenity whisk you away.

• Balos Lagoon tours from Heraklion

6 – Stop by Amazonas Park Crete

Families on vacation with young children will especially love Amazonas Park Crete — a small, private zoo in the hillsides.

Come and say hello to your furry friends and the park focuses on habilitating rare bird species (especially parrots), as well as monkeys from places like South America. Other animals to see include donkeys and lemurs and speaking of, there are lemur feeding times in which guests can get involved in.

7 – Zoom along canyons and mountains on a jeep tour

As an island lined with rugged hills and sprawling canyons, there’s no better way to explore the great outdoors than strapped into an open-air Jeep, with a seasoned local escorting you to all the most underrated locations on Crete’s southern coast.

If a private journey to places like Preveli Palm Beach isn’t quite your style, rent your own car and explore at your own pace.

• jeep tours in Crete

8 – Head to paradise on Earth: Preveli beach

Undisputedly one of the best things to do in Crete thanks to its warm, crystal-clear waters; famous ‘Heart Rock’; and its location at the mouth of the Kourtaliotikos Gorge, a day at Preveli Beach is simply non-negotiable.

At first glance, visitors quickly realize why Preveli has developed the reputation as the island’s most famous southern beach.

Reaching this beach involves a bit of trekking, and visitors need to do a short hike from the parking lot down to the shores.

Thanks to Prevali Beach’s positioning, there are a few more activities to do, such as abseiling in Kourtaliotiko down the side of a waterfall and landing in the Megalos Potamos River. Speaking of, this waterbody is famed for the dozens of palm trees that line the banks and you can swim here too.

9 – Hike through the imposing Imbros Gorge

Running parallel to Samaria Gorge, the lesser-known yet arguably more spectacular Imbros Gorge — which starts just below the village of Imbros — runs 11 kilometers through some of southern Crete’s premier canyon landscapes.

As you hike under the steep, rocky walls, keep an eye out for curious rare birds like ravens, griffon vultures, and falcons.

• hiking tours in Crete

10 – Sail along the coast on a boat tour

You’re in the Greek islands, after all — there’s no excuse not to explore the surrounding waters! Whether you’re hoping to party like it’s 1999, sit back and relax, learn about the island’s fascinating history, or dig into a delicious feast on the water, there’s a boat tour suitable for every budget and every kind of traveler.

Choose from sailboats, pirate ships, high-speed motorboats, and plenty more!

Traveling with kids? Feel like Captain Jack Sparrow and his gang onboard the Black Rose, and spend half the day visiting St. George’s Bay. Other boating expeditions head to Dia Island instead for snorkeling and fishing trips.

You can also snorkel as well as go diving during boat tours around the Chania coastline, or opt for a sunset cruise around these waters and spot the town’s famed attractions and monuments from out at sea.

Hot tip: check out the best boat trips in Crete for the perfect boating adventure!

11 – Take a day trip to Santorini

The most renowned of all the Greek islands, Santorini is just as beautiful in real life as it is in the pictures.

With the blue water contrasting magnificently with black-sand beaches and whitewashed architecture, it’s an Instagrammer’s delight; and with fresh seafood available on every corner, it’s heaven on Earth for foodies.

To all the traveling couples, a Santorini sunset is the pinnacle of romance.

• Santorini tours from Heraklion

12 – Explore Rethymnon’s Old Town

Comprising tiny streets overflowing with amazing restaurants and unique stores, and yet, usually not as busy as the historic areas of Chania, Rethymnon’s Old Town is a regular crowd favorite.

With friendly locals, an authentic atmosphere (especially compared to the nearby beach strip), and panoramic views of the Cretan Sea, it’s not to be missed.

Make sure to check out the Venetian Harbour and the Fortezza Castle!

13 – Sail over to Chrissi Island

Sitting about 15 kilometers south of Crete, Chrissi Island is an untouched slice of Mother Nature — the ideal destination for a day trip in the outdoors that’s all about one thing: relaxation.

Transfers are available from Heraklion, Ierapetra, and a number of other Crete ports; even the journey itself is beautiful.

• Chrissi Island tours from Heraklion

14 – Experience 2,000 years of history at the Heraklion Archeological Museum

Widely considered the world’s best museum for Minoan art, the Heraklion Archeological Museum showcases countless artifacts spanning coins, plates, jewelry, sculptures, and more.

For the best bang for your buck, opt for a tour that also includes a visit to Knossos Palace (another must-see Crete destination).

• Archeological Museum tickets

Read more; Best things to do in Heraklion

15 – Explore or stay at Chersonissos Old Town

More commonly known as Hersonissos, this coastal village is a 20-minute drive from Heraklion and well-loved by travelers thanks to its quaint, seaside feel.

Once a small fishing port, it’s become a popular resort destination home to cute tavernas, boutique shops, a strew of beaches and oceanic activities.

Spend your daytime hours beach-hopping, and when the stars come out, the streets are extra vibrant. Choose to visit Chersonissos Old Town during a city tour, or spend the night if it steals your heart.

• city tours in Crete

16 – Try a wet and wild wakeboarding session

The picturesque Elounda Bay on Crete’s northeast coast offers calm crystal-clear waters and fantastic scenery. With its tranquil conditions, it’s the perfect spot for beginners to get started and for experienced riders to perfect their skills.

Join an experienced instructor to take your first steps in wakeboarding, or to nail those tricks you’ve been trying to land. Wakeboarding is ideal for those seeking an adventure-packed day out in Crete.

• wakeboarding in Crete

17 – Sightsee the capital of Crete with Heraklion bus tours

Convenient and saving you time and money, book a ticket for a hop-on-hop-off Heraklion bus tour.

Cruising around Heraklion on a double-decker bus, jump on and off the tourist coach at your own pace from one of the outlined bus stops around town, hopping back onto the bus when you’re ready.

Tickets last for 24 hours or buy a 48-hour pass instead, and there are two designated line routes that the hop-on hop-off bus tours to. Some attractions to pass include Knossos Palace, the Venetian Walls and Ammoudara Beach.

• bus tours in Crete

18 – Meet the animals at the Aquaworld Aquarium & Reptile Rescue Centre

Unlike most aquariums and animal sanctuaries, Aquaworld visitors are encouraged to get up close and personal with the creatures — feed the turtles, stroke the lizards, or (if you’re brave enough) grab a selfie with a snake around your neck!

Housing sea life and reptiles from all over the world, a couple of hours spent here is truly one of the most fun things to do in Crete.

19 – Join a wine & olive oil tasting tour!

Taste up to 15 wines, see the world’s oldest olive tree and learn more than you ever thought you could about the Cretan history of winemaking and olive oil production — all on a locally-led tour.

These unmissable tasting experiences venture off the beaten track, exploring family-run vineyard and factories, and showcasing an authentic side of the island.

In a country where food forms an important part of its culture, there are other foodie tours to enjoy while you’re in Crete.

Indulge in an afternoon of cheese and wine and learn about the process of cheese production during cheese tastings . Satiate your thirst instead with a day of beer tastings , visiting local breweries and sampling some of the best craft drafts in town.

• wine tasting tours in Crete

20 – Climb the Venetian fortress on Gramvousa Island

Make sure the camera’s fully charged because the views from Gramvousa are second to none.

From the island’s beautiful white sands and rocky peaks, you’ll see shipwrecks, the colorful Balos lagoon, and neighboring islands in the distance.

With seals and endangered sea turtles inhabiting the local caves, it’s an unbeatable swimming destination too.

• Gramvousa Island tours from Heraklion

21 – Get a bird’s eye view of Crete while paramotoring

Looking for some chilled-out yet exhilarating fun in Crete? A tandem paramotoring flight is a great choice. Join a qualified pilot for a high-flying adventure in an engine-powered paraglider. As you fly over Chania, you’ll see the city from a whole new perspective. You’ll be able to take in the stunning coastline, the rugged mountains, and the azure waters of the Mediterranean Sea. These flights take off directly from the ground so you’ll be in the air in less than a minute!

• paramotoring in Crete

22 – Spend the day at Acqua Plus Water Park

Boasting the title of Crete’s largest water park, Acqua Plus plays hosts to the island’s tallest, fastest, and most exciting slides.

Complementing the high-octane thrills, the park dishes up ample relaxation opportunities, with a lazy river, hydromassage beds, and wading pools all available.

Whether kids of age or kids at heart, it’s a perfect place to cool off on a hot day.

• Acqua Plus tickets

23 – Learn how to scuba dive!

The waters encircling Crete are temperature-perfect and magnificently transparent, making it one of Europe’s premier scuba diving regions.

Dives and dive courses are available for newbies and experts alike, with adventures exploring the surrounds of places like Chania (check out the Elephant’s Cave), Heraklion, and Karpathos (perfect for shipwrecks).

• scuba diving in Crete

24 – Visit the 16th-century Arkadi Monastery

A hilltop structure that boasts a remarkable facade, the Arkadi Monastery is adored by architecture and history buffs alike.

Sitting about 23 kilometers southeast of Rethymno , it presents as a hassle-free activity to squeeze into any afternoon. While unaccompanied visits are possible, due to the monastery’s role in the 1866 revolution, an expert guide is often appreciated.

25 – Put the pedal to the metal during bike tours

Clock in your daily exercise amidst an epic bike tour around Crete and the surrounding areas, or for those that are keen on biking but aren’t the biggest cyclists, there are E-bike tour options too.

Covering nine kilometers, spend 2.5 hours cruising around the streets of Chania on a classic bicycle with a local guide, stopping for photo opportunities and a break in between.

E-biking excursions travel to the countryside or opt for designated trails through either Rethymno or Heraklion.

• bike tours in Crete

26 – Embark on a quad bike (ATV) safari

Adventurers, if you’re hunting for fun things to do in Crete that will satisfy the urge for adrenaline, then a quad bike safari ought to do the trick. Escape the city, ditch the tourists, and head out to the fresh air of the rolling hills, with departures available from most of the popular visitor cities.

Best of all, a delicious, locally-made lunch is almost always included!

Whizzing through local villages and over mountains, you have the option of driving the quad bike yourself, or hopping on the back and letting one of the professional drivers lead the way. An alternative option to an ATV are buggy tours — often deemed safer than quads.

Buggies are favored by families as you’re sitting inside a vehicle with an open cage, but you still get to experience all of the thrills as you venture across similar terrains.

• ATV tours in Crete

27 – Snorkel with local marine life

Get up close and personal with colorful sea creatures, witness an underwater shipwreck with your very own eyes, and let the soft momentum of the waves glide you along the surface — all possible thanks to Crete’s crystal-clear waters.

For an awesome multi-activity experience, choose a tour that includes jet skiing, stand-up paddleboarding, or a boat cruise!

• snorkeling tours in Crete

28 – Don the chef’s hat in a Cretan cooking class

Besides its paradise beaches, if there’s anything that the island of Crete is known for, it’s its array of tantalizing local delicacies.

Despite hundreds of noteworthy restaurants available, the most authentic gastronomy experience is learning to cook the traditional meals yourself.

In a Cretan cooking class you’ll be eating dakos and loukoumades all night long — and yes, wine is included, of course…

• cooking classes in Crete

29 – Hike through the White Mountains

Occupying the majority of central and western Crete, the White Mountains are ever-popular for outdoor adventure, with over 50 rocky peaks to ascend, many soaring over 2000 meters above sea level.

Plenty of single- and multi-day trails and tours are available, with something for every level of difficulty.

In winter, when covered in snow, their beauty only intensifies.

• White Mountains tours from Chania

30 – Spend a day at Matala Beach

With golden sand, calm waters, and excellent views of the Paximadia islands, a day soaking in the sun at Matala Beach is hands-down one of the best things to do in Crete.

Adjacent to the pristine waters of the fishing village are the area’s imposing cliffs, and at their base, uniquely-curved prehistoric caves.

31 – Discover Crete from above with helicopter tours

Feel like a bird soaring high in the sky during a helicopter tour over Crete’s magnificent coastline. Honeymooners and budding travel photographers, this special ride is sure to tickle your fancy.

Spanning one hour, fly over Hersonissos or Elounda — two coastal towns located in the northern part of Crete, and most helicopters can seat up to four passengers.

Private transfers from Crete to other Greek islands are available. Arrive in style in Santorini, Athens or Mykonos, for example.

• helicopter tours in Crete

32 – Push your limits with rock climbing in Crete’s natural gorges

The limestone cliffs of Crete’s natural gorges are popular with climbers of all experience levels. If you’re a first-time climber looking to try the sport in a beautiful natural environment you won’t be disappointed.

Opt for a harder course and test your stamina and skills, or try an easier route and just take in the epic scenery of the Asterousia mountains. This is the island at its very best.

• rock climbing tours in Crete

33 – Witness glowing jellyfishes swim at CRETAquarium

Found in Thalassókosmos, not too far from Heraklion , the Mediterranean-themed CRETAquarium hosts over 2,500 creatures, featuring intimidating hunter sharks, adorable seahorses, glowing jellyfish, and everything in between. It’s an immersive indoor activity suitable for the whole family.

After checking out the vibrant sea life, why not make a beeline to the nearby Hani Kokkini beach?

• CRETAquarium tickets

34 – Watch a movie like never before at Minoan’s World 9D Cinema

After strolling through the on-site 3D museum (a worthy attraction in its own right, particularly the “I Love Crete” installation), the ultra-immersive 9D cinema awaits, ready to wow each and every Chania visitor.

The theater uses high-tech special effects, moving chairs, wind, and more to stimulate your senses for 25 minutes of amazement.

• Minoan’s World tickets

35 – Go canyoning in Portela Gorge

Considered one of the trickiest gorges to attempt in this part of Greece, a canyoning adventure at Portela Gorge is sure to get the heart pumping.

From the top of the canyon (beginning at Hondros village and ending in Keratokambos village), there are two ravines to undertake depending on your skill level.

Before you begin your descent receive safety instructions and a demonstration on how to abseil your way down the rockeries. You’re strapped in the entire time and connected to a secure rope as you bounce, jump and climb.

• canyoning in Crete

36 – Zipline into the sea with Coasteering near Lentas

An exhilarating combination of ziplining, cliff jumping, climbing, and rappelling, Coasteering is the perfect combo of sport and adventure. If you’re always looking for the next thrill, there will be enough to satisfy you here.

Clamber along rocks, swim in the sea and cliff jump from heights that will get your heart racing. Crete’s southern coast is where the fun never stops.

37 – Pop the question during a hot air balloon ride

What could be more romantic than a hot air balloon ride over Crete’s mountainous landscapes (more specifically, the Lassithi Plateau)?

Enjoy the next 40 minutes with the love of your life in a hot air balloon with the sun setting over the hills, and the basket is equipped with sweet extras like flowers and ambient music.

Float over famed sites like the Cave of Diktaion Andron (nicknamed Zeus Cave) and the Lasithi Plateau Windmills, and snap up pictures — and memories — to last a lifetime.

• hot air balloon rides in Crete

38 – Wander around Chania Old Town & Old Venetian Harbour

As one of the essential things to do in Crete, a stroll through Chania’s Old Town, whether by day or by night, is absolutely magical.

Check out the restored lighthouse, grab a few souvenirs at the shops, take a break at any of the locally-adored eateries, and plenty more — all housed on streets dating back to the 14th century.

Read more; Best things to do in Chania

39 – Swim between the cliffs at Seitan Limania Beach

Otherwise known as Stefanou Beach, this glorious cove is as picturesque as they come.

The sandy beach feels remarkable remote, however, in reality, it’s just a stone’s throw from Chania International Airport, making it an easy addition to any Crete itinerary.

To swim in a cove surrounded by towering rock formations, simply put: there’s just nothing else like it.

40 – Walk in the footsteps of a god at Zeus Cave

The infamous location where the most famous of all Greek gods was born, Zeus Cave (AKA Psychro Cave or Diktaion Andron) is a stunning portrayal of stalagmites and stalactites, kept cool even on those scorching summer days.

Don’t forget the walking shoes — in addition to the entranceway sitting on top of a mountain, there are a few hundred stairs descending into the cavern’s depths.

• Zeus Cave tours

41 – Scale Crete’s southern mountains on the Via Ferrata

The Asterousia mountains in the south of Crete offer fantastic views which extend all the way to the Libyan Sea. One of the best ways to explore them is on the Via Ferrata which offers a climbing-like experience for visitors. You’ll cross the Eligia Gorge, take in the area’s geological wonders, and see Kofinas — the Asterousia’s highest peak.

• Via Ferrata in Crete

42 – Test out stand up paddleboard in Chania

An excellent alternative to surfing, SUPing is an awesome outdoor activity to try out and stand-up paddleboarding in Chania is popular thanks to the magnificent color of the waters in this part of the island.

Using a SUP board and paddle, glide over the calm ocean and discover hidden sea caves, tiny coves, secret beaches and some of the most spectacular marine life. Jump off your board and straight into the water for snorkel time too!

• stand up paddleboard in Crete

43 – Go horse riding near Heraklion

Trot through the scenic landscapes of the Finikia Mountains on horseback, or, if you prefer, sitting in comfort on a horse-drawn carriage — either way, it’s a wonderful experience for visitors of all ages.

A freshly-prepared Creten picnic (with wine!) is included too. After a couple of hours of exploring the outdoors, they’ll go down a treat.

• horse riding in Crete

44 – Feast at the best restaurants

Dubbed a haven for foodies, there are some mouth-watering restaurants in Crete to satisfy your palettes.

Mixing traditional and contemporary design, enjoy the freshest seafood right on the marina at Salis . Focusing on Cretan flavors and ingredients, for an authentic taste of the island book a table at the ever-ambient Peskesi .

Open since 1999, Parasties never fails to impress its (loyal) customers, and Lemonokipos is another long-time standing favorite.

Feel right at home at Pelagos set inside a traditional taverna and with a great courtyard, or choose views overlooking the ocean at Herb’s Garden .

45 – Dedicate an afternoon to kayaking!

No matter where you’re staying — Rethymnon, Chania, Elounda, or anywhere in between — since Crete is an island, you’re never too far from incredible kayaking opportunities.

Float under caves, through grassy rivers, around offshore islands, or out in the open ocean; whatever floats your boat. All equipment is provided, just bring yourself!

• kayaking in Crete

46 – Spend the day at Ammoudara Beach

Be greeted by a laid-back setting and a clear ocean down at Ammoudara Beach (a 20-minute drive from Heraklion). This beach isn’t as overcrowded as some of the others in town, and the restaurants and rentals are more affordable.

It can get quite windy down at Ammoudara, however, this creates ideal conditions for watersports like jet skiing and kite surfing.

These aren’t the only two popular oceanic activities to try, and parasailing from this beach is popular.

47 – Get lost in Labyrinth Park

Inspired by Crete’s Minoan heritage, the Labyrinth theme park promises fun for visitors of all ages.

While the three-dimensional, 1300-square-meter Labyrinth is the undisputed focal point, the enormous park also boasts a high-tech ‘laser maze’, horse riding, archery, mini-golf, a pottery workshop, eco-garden, and — most impressively — a towering Trojan horse.

48 – Have a once-in-a-lifetime experience paragliding in Chania

Outdoor junkies, the bountiful thrill-seeking activities and things to do in Crete seem endless; so add paragliding in Chania to your bucket list. Sweeping over oceans, mountains and local villages, enjoy unparalleled views of the island during a 20-minute (tandem) flight.

Starting off on land, undergo a short lesson, suit up with all the necessary gear and safety equipment, and then attached in front of your pilot, prepare for lift-off in a glider. Now, it’s time to fly!

• paragliding in Crete

49 – Take a dip in Lake Kournas

With a host of snorkeling, paddle-boating, kayaking, and swimming opportunities, the calm waters of Lake Kournas are quickly gaining popularity.

In recent years, the area between Rethymno and Chania has gentrified, now hosting souvenir shops, restaurants, and bars — and while that can sometimes mean more tourists, it also means plenty more to do and see!

50 – Visit the Rocca a Mare Fortress (Heraklion)

If you’re searching for things to do in Crete that combine history with beauty and aren’t too far from the main attractions, look no further than the famed 16th-century Rocca a Mare Fortress (otherwise known as the Koules Fort).

Sitting at the mouth of the old port of Heraklion atop a natural rocky outcrop, this imposing medieval structure is a regular tourist favorite and should not be overlooked.

51 – Sit back and relax at Vai Beach

Straddling Crete’s eastern shoreline and surrounded by palm trees and rocky cliffs, Vai Beach is as stunning as it is serene, with busy crowds typically few and far between.

For those days where you want nothing more than to perfect the tan, cocktail in hand, and relax, there’s no better spot than the sands of Vai.

52 – Enjoy a traditional Cretan dance show with dinner

Not only is a Cretan dance show with dinner included a fun night out, but it’s also a fabulous way to get to learn and know more about local traditions and folklore stories surrounding the island.

Prepare for an evening filled with song, dance, live music, food and flowing wine, and there are a few options when it comes to location; pick between a small-town taverna or an outdoor setting in a local village to witness the show.

• dinners in Crete

53 – Party non-stop in Malia and Stalis

In Malia and Stalis, two adjacent villages on the island’s northeast, the energy is electric and the party never stops.

Along Beach Road, bars and clubs (most of which are free) run rampant, with paint parties and 24-hour bars always welcoming tourists from near and far.

If you want to let your hair down and unleash your wild side, this is the place.

How to get to Crete?

Flights from around the world land at one of Crete’s two airports: Heraklion International Airport and Chania International Airport.

Prior to arriving on Greece’s biggest island, pre-book airport transfers for the moment you touch down, eliminating the hassle, time and confusion of having to source taxis or tour operators to transport you to your accommodation around the island.

As you arrive, your private driver awaits and will take you directly to the stay.

Where to stay in Crete?

Crete is a large island with some incredible accommodation options.

Stylish and with contemporary finishes, KYMĀNI Boutique Hotel & Suites has a lovely guest pool and all suites have balconies overlooking Kalypso Beach.

Adults-only Inotropes Boutique Suites feels like it belongs on the cover of a travel magazine, and both suites and studios are beautiful options.

The eye-catching aparthotels at Manili Boutique Suites & Villas are done up with your typical cladded greek interiors with a mix of modern designs.

Just 100 meters from the beach in the heart of Chania, Serenissima Boutique Hotel is built inside a 15th-century Venetian home and retains an air of ancient charm.

Another adults-only stay is at the Chania Flair Deluxe Boutique Hotel loved for its excellent beachfront location and luxury finishes.

Close by tons of bars, restaurants and shopping options, Ionas Boutique Hotel is favored for its convenient address, or spend the night on the Old Venetian harborfront at the Porto Veneziano Hotel .

If you’re the type of traveler who prefers picking an apartment with plenty of private space to yourselves, book a stay at 3 Pines Design Living . Or, if vacationing as an extra large group, the private five-bedroom Villa Hara might be what you’re looking for.

• best hotels in Crete

Where to go next?

While Crete may be the largest of the Greek islands, there are other iconic destinations that should not be missed during your holiday in Greece.

As one of the oldest (and most famous) cities in the entire world, investigate the ancient sites, monuments, relics and the many other fun things to do in Athens .

If you’re craving a sun-induced vacay spending idle days on the beach, here are some of the best Greek islands to visit right now!

For your typical postcard-worthy moments, the Cyclades Islands are home to some of the most popular islands in Greece. Santorini and Mykonos are famed for their luxurious hotels, restaurants and party scenes.

Close by is Paros which is not as crowded as the other two. Naxos is the largest of the Cyclades and is a haven for travelers who love the outdoors.

Filled with colorful seaside villages and ancient castles, the Dodecanese Islands offer tourists a different perspective. Step back in time at Rhodes island or Kos is a great family destination.

Visiting the Ionian Islands on the western coast, Corfu is a popular choice for travelers heading to this part of Greece.

If your time is limited in Crete, opt for multi-day trips where you’ll cover the areas and islands in the most convenient way possible.

Final thoughts

Jammed packed with exciting outdoor activities, historic sites and attractions, endless beaches, nearby islands and some of the best food in the country, the things to do in Crete appease all types of travelers — whether young or old, traveling solo or as a group of mates.

What are your favorite places to visit in Crete or your must-see attractions? Share with us your thoughts in the comments; we’d love to hear your stories.

As always, happy and safe travels!

Crete   Travel Guide

Courtesy of Mustang_79 | Getty Images

9 Best Things To Do in Crete

Updated Apr. 21, 2022

You'll find plenty to keep you busy in Crete. History buffs will enjoy a visit to the Palace of Knossos and the Heraklion Archaeological Museum , while those seeking the sun can soak up the rays along the island's sandy coasts. Outdoorsy types

• All Things To Do

Rethymno Old Town Rethymno Old Town free

If you're in Rethymno, then you shouldn't miss the opportunity to wander the narrow alleys of Old Town, a seaside neighborhood that dates back to the 11th century. Here, you'll find prime examples of Venetian Renaissance architecture along with splashes of Turkish influence spread throughout the city.

The food and shopping options in Old Town are seemingly endless, but the maze-like streets can be perplexing. If you do get turned around, don't despair: The area isn't huge, and once you see the Venetian Fortezza or the harbor, you can easily regain your bearings. Recent travelers have actually embraced getting lost in Old Town because the streets are so charming, the locals are so kind and the food is so good. Case in point, Old Town Rethymno is simply beautiful.

Elafonisi Elafonisi free

Located in the southwest corner of Crete, Elafonisi beach sparkles with pink-tinted sand and crystal-clear Mediterranean waters. If you're feeling adventurous, you can wade across Elafonisi's shallow lagoon to a small, uninhabited island, home only to a historic lighthouse, a chapel and more than 100 native plant species. Recent travelers hail Elafonisi as one of the most beautiful beaches in Crete, if not in all of Greece.

However, Elafonisi's beauty comes with a few drawbacks. First, you must brave winding roads and harrowing mountain passes to get there. Once you arrive, your visions of pristine sandy stretches may be spoiled by the legions of tourists who have also made the trek, especially in the summer months. But never fear: You can avoid the throngs of visitors by venturing a little farther away from the parking lot. A short walk east or west and you will hit smaller yet more secluded shorelines bordered by a juniper forest. Another surefire way to beat the crowds is to visit in the off-season. From late October to April, you might just get the beach all to yourself.

Vai Beach (Palm Beach) Vai Beach (Palm Beach) free

Also known as Palm Beach, Vai Beach is mainly known for its stunning landscape. The beach is home to the largest palm grove in Europe with 4,500 palm trees that have been there for more than 2,000 years. So if you're looking to avoid renting a beach umbrella, you've come to the right place for some natural shade. The sand can get crowded with busloads of tourists, but a short hike over a hill at the south side of Vai Beach will reveal an underutilized, yet no less beautiful stretch of shore.

Recent visitors praised Vai Beach for its cleanliness and beautiful views from not only the beach but from atop the nearby hills. Travelers also lauded the picturesque drive coming into the beach. Others, however, lamented the distance and conditions of the roads, advising those who aren't staying on the east side of the island to reconsider visiting. For those who want to beat the crowds, visitors suggest hitting the sand before 2 p.m.

The Palace of Knossos The Palace of Knossos

A labyrinth of massive columns and beautiful frescoes, the Palace of Knossos is a testament to the sophistication of the Minoan civilization that disappeared sometime in the 14th century. According to legend, it was also home to the mythical Minotaur of King Minos. The site was restored extensively by the famous archaeologist Arthur Evans in the early 1900s. Since then, it has become the biggest tourist draw on Crete.

Knossos is located about 3 miles south of Heraklion (city buses run regularly from Bus Station A). Make sure to budget a good chunk of time as the Palace of Knossos is a large site that begs for extended exploration. Many recent visitors suggested shelling out for a guided tour  — the palace's history and mythology will really come to life. (Some travelers felt the placards didn't offer up enough information about the attraction.) If you're going to visit during the summer, travelers also strongly recommend arriving early to avoid crowds and beat the intense afternoon heat.

Samaria Gorge National Park Samaria Gorge National Park

Stretching for about 10 miles through southern Chania Prefecture's White Mountains, Samaria Gorge is thought to be one of the longest canyons in Europe.  The gorge trail begins on the Omalos plateau at Xyloskalo, perched high among the mountains. It then winds its way 10 miles between some 1,600-foot vertical walls to Agia Roumeli, a small seaside village. Speedy hikers can usually make the journey in four and a half hours, while more leisurely paced walkers can spend up to eight hours in the gorge. Fast or slow, you're going to want to get an early start to beat the heat and the crowds (about 1,000 people make the hike every day during high season).

Recent visitors strongly advise bringing plenty of water and sunscreen, wearing sturdy shoes and really assessing your fitness level before embarking on this long walk. Although not a hike, travelers reported very few areas where the surface is completely flat. Since it is a gorge, rocks are everywhere and traversing them for hours may be too much for those who aren't regularly active. Despite the challenge, many fawned over the beauty of the gorge. Make sure to observe the greenery, as there are hundreds of different plant species that populate the park. Also keep an eye out  for the rare and endangered kri-kri , Crete's native goat.

Historical Museum of Crete Historical Museum of Crete

The Historical Museum of Crete, located in the capital city of Heraklion, chronicles Cretan life from early Byzantine times to the Modern period. If you're interested in the older stuff, check out the nearby Heraklion Archaeological Museum . 

Travelers noted that despite the museum's small size, there is lots to see and learn.  Two paintings by El Greco are major highlights of the museum:  The Baptism of Christ and View of Mt. Sinai and the Monastery of St. Catherine.

Venetian Fortezza Venetian Fortezza

Built atop a hill in Rethymnon Old Town , the Fortezza (for-TED-za) stands as a symbol of Crete's tempestuous past. The Venetian ruling class, who oversaw the construction of the imposing Fortezza in the late 16th century, hoped it would protect Crete against an Ottoman invasion. But all that labor was for naught — the Ottomans captured the Fortezza less than 100 years after its completion and went on to rule Crete for more than two centuries.

The Fortezza's perimeter still houses the partially restored Ibrahim Han Mosque from the Ottoman era. You will also find the church of Agios Theodoros Trichinas, a Greek Orthodox chapel built in 1899 after Turkish rule ceased, at the site. Today, the Fortezza plays host to a range of cultural events, including the Rethymnon Renaissance Festival . Recent visitors suggest checking out the Fortezza toward the end of the day when crowds start to wane. In the evening, you can enjoy the sun sparkling on the Mediterranean Sea as it sinks below the western horizon. If you don't have time to go in the evening, visitors strongly suggest bringing a hat and sunscreen. Those who didn't said it was difficult to really enjoy the attraction because the heat was so intense. 

Heraklion Archaeological Museum Heraklion Archaeological Museum

The Heraklion Archaeological Museum is a must-see in Crete  —  and all of Greece, even  —  for its extensive collection of Minoan art. Highlights include a mini-statue of a Snake Goddess and the Phaistos Disk, a clay tablet with symbols that have not been deciphered to this day. All artifacts (spanning some 5,000 years of history) in this museum were excavated exclusively from archaeological sites in Crete.

You'll find this museum (also known as the Archaeological Museum of Iraklio) in central Heraklion. Hours are seasonal. From November to March, the museum is open from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Mondays, and from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. Tuesdays through Sundays. From April to October, hours are 8 a.m. to 8 pm. daily. Tickets are € 6 EUR and a combination ticket, which includes admission to the Palace of Knossos, is € 10 EUR. Recent visitors highly recommend visiting both of these places, as some artifacts featured were excavated from the Palace of Knossos. 

Cretaquarium Cretaquarium

Located approximately 9 miles east of Heraklion, the Cretaquarium is home to 2,000 sea animals and 200 different Mediterranean species. If you're an animal lover, traveling with kids or just looking to kill some time, the Cretaquarium should be on your list.

Recent visitors appreciated the aquarium's organization and cleanliness on top of the variety of sea life on display. Many travelers said that the shark tank in particular is a can't-miss spot in the aquarium.

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How to Plan a Trip to Crete - Crete Travel Guide

Crete is the biggest of the Greek Islands and it’s blessed with an unbeatable combination of gorgeous countryside, delightful beaches, archeological treasures, and lovely, lively cities.

Located in the south of the Aegean Sea, Crete has been a strategically important base for empires and civilizations for thousands of years. Many different people and cultures have passed through here, and they have all left traces of their time on Crete in our language, culture, cuisine, and architecture.

A visit to Crete provides a unique opportunity to experience a place that blends all of those different eras and peoples together.

While you’re probably coming here for the history and the beaches, prepare to be especially charmed by the Cretan people, whose relaxed attitude and joy for life is evident. Simply put, life tastes a little bit sweeter in Crete.

More Greece travel info:

For more ideas on travel in Greece, have a look at our Cyclades islands guide and this comprehensive 10-day Athens and islands itinerary .

If you could use some one-on-one help planning your Greece itinerary, schedule a Greece travel consultation !

Athens neighborhood guide

Guide to Milos

Guide to Naxos

Guide to Paros

Guide to Syros

Guide to Serifos

Guide to Amorgos

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Table of contents

A brief history of crete.

Best time to visit Crete

How long to spend here

How to get to Crete

Where to stay - best bases

Transportation and how to get around

Best places to visit in Crete

Where to go in the Heraklion region

Where to go in the Rethymno region

Where to go in the Chania region

Where to go in the Lasithi region

Crete itineraries - from 5 to 12 days

Plan your itinerary with local help.

First-time visitors to Crete often think that they’ll be able to see the whole island in just a couple days. But they quickly realize this is definitely not the case. With so much to see and do, planning a visit can be outright overwhelming, especially if it’s your first time.

So if you could use some help figuring out a great plan, consider scheduling a Greece travel consultation with Luca, our Greece-based local expert!

These are one-hour Zoom calls where you’ll get to chat with Luca about the trip you’re planning and he’ll share his tips and advice, answer your travel questions, and help you perfect your itinerary.

As with anywhere in Greece, Crete has quite a long history. The island was home to the oldest recorded organized civilization of Europe, the Minoans. Around 2,000 BC, King Minoa built his palace in Knossos (not far from the modern Herakleion) and the Minoans ruled the island and surrounding seas for about 500 years.

Ancient towns such as Festos, Malia, Zakros belonged to this ancient kingdom, and their ruins can all be explored by visitors today. In Greek mythology, Crete is the birthplace of the god Zeus and home to the mighty Minotaur, which was half-human and half-bull, and protected the princess Ariadne.

In around 1450 BC, the Mycenaeans (another Greek kingdom) arrived in Crete, and conquered the island, leading to the downfall of the Minoan civilization. The Mycenaeans kept control here for about 1,500 years, until the arrival of the Romans in 66 BC. Later, the control of Crete passed to the Byzantines in 400 AD (more or less).

From 400 AD until 1200 AD, Crete remained under Byzantine rule, except for a 140-year period when Arab armies conquered it (approximately 820 to 960 AD).

In 1204, the Crusaders sold the island to the Venetians, who kept control until 1669, when the Ottoman siege finally succeeded and the island fell. For the next 200+ years, Crete formed a part of the Ottoman empire. Finally, in 1913, the island formally became a part of Modern Greece.

So, from Minoans to Mycenaeans, Romans to Byzantines, Arab powers, and Venetians to Ottomans, Crete has been ruled and influenced by many historical powers. Evidence of each of these empires and civilizations can still be found in Crete today, whether it’s in the island’s historical monuments, architecture, cuisine, culture, or language.

Best time to visit

Because of its nice weather and fantastic beaches, Crete is most popular as a summer destination. That means that July and August are by far the busiest months to visit. During this time, you will be sure to experience sunny days and warm weather, making it the perfect time to be at the beach.

So, if your primary motivation for coming here is to relax in the sand, summer is a good bet.

Of course, this also the period when the island is most crowded, and prices shoot up for just about everything. Fortunately though, unlike with some of the smaller Greek islands where everything sells out and you find yourself walking shoulder to shoulder with hordes of people at all times, this doesn’t happen in Crete.

Because of the size of the island and the number of attractive cities and towns to stay in, the crowds are rarely overwhelming and accommodation, car rentals, tours/activities, and restaurants are unlikely to sell out. You shouldn’t have trouble renting a car or finding a hotel even at the busiest time of year here.

Visiting in late spring or early fall (shoulder season)

If your schedule is flexible though and you don’t need perfect beach weather guaranteed, you might prefer to visit in late spring (May and June) and early fall (mid-September through October).

The weather is not as hot in these months, but it’s still very comfortable for going to the beach and is much more pleasant for exploring the cities, natural areas, and archaeological sites.

As for crowds, summer vacationers have either not yet arrived or have already departed, which means that traffic on the roads is not bad at all, beaches aren’t filled with people, you’ll be able to enjoy our historical sites without hordes of other tourists, and prices for everything drop off steeply.

Crete has a lot to offer beyond just the beaches, so a spring or fall visit is highly recommended. And if the weather cooperates, you’ll still be able to hit the beach too!

How long to spend on Crete

For a first-time visitor looking to experience a mix of Crete’s history, culture and cuisine, nature, and beaches, 7 to 10 days is just about the perfect amount of time to spend here .

With a week to a week and a half, you’ll be able to see a good chunk of the island, and will have time to move between a few different bases, exploring the surrounding areas. You won’t get to comprehensively cover each place, but that’s probably not your goal anyways.

In 7 to 10 days, you can do a good mix of activities as well, ranging from exploring historical sights like the Palace of Knossos and Heraklion Archaeological Museum, wandering the charming Venetian streets of Chania and Rethymno, getting out to the Samaria Gorge and White Mountains, and relaxing on beaches like Elafonissi and Balos.

You can do all of this in just 7 days, but you would be rushing a bit to fit it all in, which would take away from the experience. Remember, part of the pleasure of being on Crete is enjoying the lovely pace of life and the island’s relaxed energy.

So, if you take the full 10 days to visit the island, you can do everything mentioned above (and probably a bit more - visiting some local villages would be a good idea), but will be able to do it at a relaxed pace, enjoying yourself and slowing down to take it all in.

Crete is a popular destination all throughout Europe (and the world), and as such has direct flights between a host of European cities/countries. If you’re coming from another continent, you’ll likely have to transfer at one of these other European airports or in Athens.

Domestically, the island can be reached by sea and air from Athens, and by air from Thessaloniki.

From Athens, there are multiple daily ferries and a host of flights. Thessaloniki has no direct ferries to Crete, but flights depart quite frequently.

Where to buy ferry tickets

To check schedules and prices, I recommend using Ferry Scanner which is an aggregator that shows options from a bunch of different ferry companies. Their schedules are always up to date, it’s easy to use, and the price difference between using them and booking direct is negligible.

Getting to Crete from Athens by ferry

Ferries connect Crete with Pireaus (Athens’ port) multiple times per day, with the frequency of departures increasing during the summer months. The voyage usually lasts 6.5 to 9 hours and your final destination can be any one of the three major cities: Herakleion, Rethymno, or Chania (Rethymno is not always an option, so be sure to check this carefully).

The ferries often travel overnight, departing from Athens in the late evening and arriving in to Crete in the early morning. If you’ll be traveling overnight, it would certainly be most comfortable to book a cabin, so that you have a bed for the night.

One-way tickets can cost anywhere from about $40 to $150 USD depending on when you book and what class of ticket you opt for.

Getting to Crete from Athens by plane

There are many daily departures from Athens to Crete’s two airports in Chania and Heraklion. Flights are often quite inexpensive as many low-cost airlines run this route, and one-way tickets can cost as little as $30 USD. There are departures all throughout the day.

Getting to Crete from Thessaloniki by plane

As with Athens, there are frequent daily departures from Thessaloniki to Crete’s two airports in Chania and Heraklion. Planes leave all throughout the day and low-cost airlines operate the route, so tickets are often very affordable.

A tip about onward island-travel from Crete

Crete is also connected by ferry with the islands of Kassos, Karpathos, and Rhodes, as well as with Santorini in the summer.

Recently, a new ferry route has also been introduced which runs from Pireaus (Athens) to the islands of Syros, Tinos, Paros, Naxos, Mykonos, Santorini, Crete. If you’re planning some island-hopping, this route is a perfect option for getting from one island to the next, and you can pick it up in Crete to head on to other destinations.

Travelers can also fly direct to Rhodes and Cyprus from Crete, with domestic flights, in addition to Athens and Thessaloniki.

Where to stay in Crete - best bases

The regions of Crete. Photo: Saqib Qayyum , CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Assuming your visit to Crete will be about 7 days, I would suggest staying in or near the major cities of Chania, Heraklion, Rethymno, and Lasithi. Staying in these cities or the surrounding areas will make it easy to do lots of sightseeing without having to cover hundreds of kilometers in the car.

Ideally, so that you can see as much as possible, you’d stay 3 nights in Heraklion (the center of the island), 2 in Rethymno (center-west), and 2 in Chania (west).

Heraklion - in the center east

Photo: NiTenIchiRyu , CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

In the center-east of Crete, Heraklion is a lovely historic city with a ton to see and do right within its urban area. There are archaeological sites, medieval fortifications, lovely neighborhoods, great restaurants, and the sea all at your fingertips. It’s also the biggest city in Crete.

There are also an absurd number of places worth visiting within an hour of the city. There are delightful traditional villages that will transport you back in time. Depending on what you’re looking for, there are coastal towns, ones in the countryside, on the coast, and on the lakes. It’s pretty amazing.

Of course, you’ll also find plenty of great beaches, ancient Greek and Roman ruins, and beautiful natural areas to explore. You could easily spend your entire week just exploring this area!

Rethymno - in the center west

Photo: Moonik , CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

A little over an hour west of Heraklion, Rethymno is another lovely city with an old-world ambiance. The city has a wealth of well-preserved medieval architecture, and as you wander through its historic center, you’ll find Venetian fortifications, Ottoman mosques, and elegant old mansions side by side.

The harbor is especially lovely, from where you can grab a seat at a bar, restaurant, or cafe, and admire the busy waterway with boats coming and going constantly.

Outside of the city, there are nice villages like Anogeia and Spili, gorgeous beaches and spectacular scenery around the coastal town of Plakias, and the tranquil Amari Valley.

The Rethymno area has its share of ruins and archaeological sites as well, of course (this is Greece after all!), and there are great hiking opportunities in the Kourtaliotiko Gorge.

Chania - in the west

On the western side of Crete, Chania, sometimes referred to as the "Venice of the East," is without question one of the most beautiful towns in Greece. It’s also the second biggest city in Crete.

Chania’s colorful Old Town is wonderfully preserved, and the Venetian Harbor is an absolute treasure. The Venetian lighthouse is an iconic symbol of the city, and a walk along the water out to it is a must when visiting.

As with Rethymno, you’ll find traces of the many civilizations that have passed through here, and a walk through the old town will take you past buildings built in the Venetian, Ottoman, Neo-Classical, and traditional Greek styles.

Beyond the city itself, you can visit monasteries, caves, and beaches in the Akrotiri Peninsula, explore ancient ruins in Aptera, go for boat trips on the Balos Lagoon, wander through villages in the foothills of the White mountains, and go hiking in the Samaria Gorge.

Connect with Luca in Sifnos for help perfecting your itinerary, answers to all your travel questions, and fabulous local tips for a better visit!

Transportation and how to get around in Crete

A windy stretch of road in Crete. Photo: Sorin Craciun , CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Crete is a big and long island with two major mountains dividing it. The mountainous terrain means there are many amazing gorges, plateaus, caves, and flora, which are an absolute delight to explore.

However, the mountains and their foothills also create challenges for building roads and direct routes between places, which means that even traveling short distances can be quite time consuming.

Think of it like this: traveling from one end of the island to the other along the northern “highway”, which is not interrupted by any mountains, will still take you about 5 hours.

If you want to head inland at all, you’ll have to contend with those mountains, hills, ravines, and gorges, and even very short distances will take you quite a while as you’ll be traveling on indirect routes along little windy roads.

So, my recommendation is to choose a few bases, and make day trips from each to the surrounding areas of interest. Trying to get everywhere, from one place will just mean too much time driving and not enough time enjoying yourself.

Renting a car

It’s always my recommendation to rent a car when visiting Crete. While there is public transportation on the island, and you won’t need a car at all in the cities, if you want to get out to the best beaches, go hiking in the mountains, visit archaeological sites, and get off the beaten path, you will absolutely need your own car.

A big part of the pleasure of visiting Crete is exploring the beautiful countryside, the remote nature, and the traditional villages, and having a car will give you the ability to get to all of these places and to visit them at your own pace.

Car rentals are available in the airports and in the big cities, and you’ll find all of the big international companies as well as many smaller local ones. Rates vary enormously depending on the company you go with, the type of car you rent, and the time of year.

One thing that never changes though, is that car rentals sell out quickly in July and August, so if you’re planning a summer visit, you need to book the car well in advance (ideally, as soon as you book your flight or accommodation).

Where to find a car rental

For the best selection of cars, you’ll want to look at renting in Heraklion, the island’s capital and where the busiest port and airport are located. However, you also have plenty of options in Chania, and an ok selection in Rethymno.

To check prices and book, I recommend using the following two car rental websites:

DiscoverCars includes offerings from all the major international rental companies as well as lots of smaller local agencies, which often have much better pricing. You can often find great deals.

RentalCars is very similar, although they tend to list mostly larger companies. It’s now owned by Booking.com, so is backed by a familiar and reputable brand. Their prices are good too.

Driving in Crete

It is highly recommended to have a physical map with you at all times when driving, even if you'll have Google maps or other navigation devices. There are lots of areas in Crete where there’s no cell service, so if you make a wrong turn, close out the app, or need to adjust your route, you’ll be out of luck.

Check the distances in advance, and always expect to spend more time on the road than the app tells you, either because you won’t be able to drive nearly as fast as the app expects (narrow, windy roads) or because of rush hour traffic.

Driving in Crete isn’t exceptionally difficult or anything like that, but the roads aren’t all in great condition, they’ll often be quite windy, and you’ll be surprised at how narrow some stretches are for what is ostensibly a 2-lane road.

Also, drivers here can be very aggressive and rather uncourteous. Even if they know the rules and proper driving etiquette, they’ll often disregard them. Just be careful, stay calm, and take it all in stride.

Finding parking spots in the cities can be very difficult to find, as well as at some of the more popular beaches. Spots are limited and fill up quickly, so just be prepared for this. You may have to circle a few times or park a bit further away than you’d like.

Taking public transportation in Crete

As mentioned above, Crete has some public transportation, but it’s really not ideal for visitors.

Local buses

All of the major cities have local buses that will take you around the city, although you’ll probably find yourself walking most everywhere (the cities here are very walkable and they’re not that big). Local buses run frequently all throughout the day and are quite inexpensive.

Suburban buses

For getting out from the cities to nearby places of interest, there are suburban buses that connect each city with the surrounding villages and some of the natural areas (beaches, gorges, mountains, etc.) that you may be interested in.

The buses may make frequent stops though, and they won’t run terribly regularly, so you’ll probably waste a lot of time on the bus as well as waiting for it.

Intercity (long distance) buses

There are also longer-distance buses that connect each of the major cities with one another. These run fairly frequently (about once per hour) and can actually be decent options if you’re just planning to move from one city to another.

Long distance buses can be booked online in advance, and you should definitely reserve ahead of time if visiting in summer.

Taxis are everywhere within the major cities and towns, but for city touring, the distances are very easy to walk. If you decide not to rent a car, you could take taxis out to the beaches, or other areas, but you’ll often need to arrange return transportation in advance, especially if you’re going somewhere a bit more out of the way. This will also get expensive quickly.

As mentioned a few times already throughout this article, Crete is a big island, so unless you’re planning on visiting for quite a while, you won’t be able to get everywhere and do everything.

So, considering that you’ll probably be choosing one or two bases in different parts of the island for your visit, we’ve broken down Crete’s top attractions according to the region they’re in.

Where you can go during your trip will depend on where you stay, and how much time you’re willing to spend in the car.

Heraklion region

1. The city of Heraklion

Herakleion is the most populated city of Crete and you can find the archeological Museum is in the city center and Koules fortress is in the port (it’s open to visitors from 8:00 to 20:00. It is the best early evening walk as close to eat there are many restaurants, taverns and cafes).

The Cathedrals of Saint Titos and Agios Minas confess the difference of the people who lived here. A walk along the city walls is as wonderful as the little hidden cafes within them. Colorful corners are full of little places with traditional food and live music.

2. Ancient Knossos

Knossos is the ancient town of King Minos and the Minoan Palace ruins stand there to tell their story. You can walk around the place where people developed a sophisticated civilization that once thrived and learn what stories Greek mythology shares for the Labyrinth of Minotaur, the half-human, half-bull monster who protected princess Ariadne.

It’s very useful to book a guide or use an app to understand better what you see. Try to avoid visiting in the afternoon hours as it is very hot and there are only a few trees.

3. The villages of Archanes and Arolithos

Archanes is an ancient village that exudes tranquility and historical allure. It is hidden in vineyards and olive trees and apart from a wonderful that will make you feel like you are years back and the hospitable restaurants, you can find and buy olive oil and wine straight from the source!

Arolithos , a traditional village created in the standards of the previous century, offers an authentic glimpse into the island's cultural heritage. In there you can find a traditional café and restaurant that offer traditional and more modern tastes as well as accommodation.

With its well-preserved architecture, local crafts, and warm hospitality, visitors can immerse themselves in the timeless ambiance of rural Crete.

4. Matala village and beach

Matala is a very well known village and beach, with the famous curved caves on the side of the mountain, that hippies loved in the 60s-70s. The caves were not always there, as the Venetians created the to have a safe place to be used as an observatory for hostile ships.

During WW2 they were used to hide weapons and people to protect possible disembarkation. There was supposed to be an entire network with catacombs there but it was never fully discovered.

5. Zaros village and lake

The village of Zaros is a peaceful retreat for nature lovers, with scenic hiking trails and the opportunity to indulge in local organic products. The picturesque lake adds to the charm of this hidden gem.

6. Malia and Hersonissos

These two coastal towns known for their lively nightlife and entertainment. Besides the typical touristic scene, they offer beautiful beaches, water sports, and various tourist attractions, perfect for both excitement and relaxation.

7. Anogeia and Arkhalochori villages

These traditional villages represent the authentic charm and cultural heritage of Crete. Anogeia is located on the mountainside, offers a glimpse into Cretan folklore and became a symbol of resistance during the revolution.

Arkhalochori enchants visitors with its well-preserved architecture, local artisanship, and warm hospitality, providing an opportunity to experience the island's rural lifestyle.

A picturesque village famous as the birthplace of the renowned painter El Greco, Fodele is well worth a visit. Surrounded by lush greenery and orange groves, Fodele offers a peaceful atmosphere. Visitors can enjoy leisurely strolls, visit local artisans, and explore the workshop and early life of the artist.

9. Festos and Gortyna archaeological sites

These two significant historical sites speak of Crete's ancient past. Festos is the place the famous “disk” with first writing was discovered, while Gortyna unveils the remnants of an ancient Roman city. History enthusiasts will be thrilled!

Beaches: Helidoni, Arena, Agia Pelagia, Matala, Agia Galini

Helidoni and Arena are organized beaches and very close to the city. Agia Pelagia is known for its crystal-clear waters and family-friendly atmosphere. Matala, and Agia Galini are voted as the best ones of the south Heraklion region. 

Photo: trolvag , CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

Photo: Banick , CC BY 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

Photo: Unukorno , CC BY 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

Photo: Jerzy Strzelecki , CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

Photo: Marc Ryckaert (MJJR) , CC BY 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

Rethymno region

1. Rethymno

Rethymno is a captivating city that seamlessly blends its rich history with a vibrant modern atmosphere. The Old Town is a maze of charming alleys, adorned with Venetian and Ottoman architecture, ancient churches, and picturesque squares.

Visitors can explore the imposing Fortezza fortress, stroll along the scenic Venetian Harbor, and indulge in delicious Cretan cuisine at local taverns. Rethymno is famous for its nightlife with bars and clubs near the sea.

2. Prevelis beach

This lovely beach offers a tropical paradise with palm-lined shores, a serene lagoon, and the convergence of the Libyan Sea and a freshwater river. Perched high above the beach, the 17th century Preveli Monastery adds historical and spiritual significance to the landscape, providing a peaceful retreat with stunning views of the coastline.

Plakias is a picturesque coastal village that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and tranquility. With its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and scenic landscapes, Plakias is a paradise for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts looking to unwind in a peaceful setting.

4. Sfakia/Loutro Sfakion

This is a rugged region of Crete known for its independent spirit and traditional customs. Surrounded by dramatic mountains and crystal-clear waters, it offers an authentic taste of Cretan culture and cuisine, along with opportunities for outdoor activities and exploration.

From here, you can make a day trip by boat to the small and unspoiled island of Gavdos, the southernmost point of Greece .

5. Arkadi Monastery

The monastery is an iconic symbol of Cretan resistance and freedom. Its history is steeped in heroic tales, and the monastery's architecture give the perfect combination of Renaissance, Baroque, and Venetian styles. You can explore the museum and feel the devoutness.

6. Kournas Lake

The only freshwater lake in Crete, Kournas Lake provides a completely different scene from what people expect to see in an island. Surrounded by verdant hills, the lake's tranquil waters invite visitors to relax, paddle, or simply enjoy a leisurely walk along the shore.

7. Argyroupoli

Argyroupoli is famous for its refreshing springs, ancient Roman ruins, and traditional taverns where visitors can taste local delicacies next to small waterfalls.

8. Georgioupoli

In addition to its beautiful sandy beach, in the village of Georgioupoli is host to Crete’s only traditional bakery that uses olive pits instead of wood to bake bread and rusks. 

Plakias Beach. Photo: Uoaei1 , CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

Arkadi Monastery

Waterfalls in Argyroupoli. Photo: Olaf Tausch , CC BY 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

Pervelis beach

Sfakia. Photo: Tango7174 , CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

Kournas Lake

Georgioupoli beach. Photo: trolvag , CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

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Chania region

Chania (pronounced more like Khania) is an enchanting blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. The Old Town is a maze of narrow streets with Venetian and Ottoman buildings, ancient churches and little shops.

Visitors can explore the iconic Venetian Harbor, visit the impressive Maritime Museum, and taste Cretan cuisine at the local taverns and restaurants. Nightlife is also vibrant here.

2. Balos Lagoon and Gramvousa Island

Located on Crete's northwest coast, the Balos Lagoon and Gramvousa Island form a magical landscape of turquoise waters and golden sand dunes. Accessible by boat daily from Kissamos or by a combination of car and hiking (only to the lagoon), this remote paradise offers a unique opportunity to swim in almost tropical beaches, explore ancient ruins, and admire breathtaking panoramic views from the Venetian fortress atop Gramvousa.

The places are protected by the program Natura 2000, which means there are no beach bars, cantines or…phone reception!

3. Elafonissi beach

Elafonissi is famous for its mesmerizing pink sand beaches and the shallow, crystal-clear waters are perfect for swimming and snorkeling. It takes around 50-60 minutes to get there from Chania and you can choose to stay in the organized part (where there are beach loungers and umbrellas) or bring a towel and set down elsewhere.

There are beach bars and and canteens in case you need a snack or a drink.

4. Falassarna beach

Falassarna is one of the best beaches in the island. The beach is fully organized with restaurants, beach bars and umbrellas and loungers, but it’s long enough that you can also escape to empty stretches where you can set down on your own.

5. The villages of Vamos, Omalos, and Therisso

These three villages are nestled in the lush foothills of the White Mountains, and each offers an authentic glimpse into traditional Cretan life. Visitors can indulge in the local gastronomy, explore scenic hiking trails, and discover historical sites that reflect the island's rich heritage.

The most famous Greek prime minister over the years (Eleftherios Venizelos) was born in Therisso, whileOmalos was the place of protection for partizans during the war against the Ottomans.

6. Akrotiri Peninsula

Just east of Chania, the Akrotiri Peninsula enchants visitors with its picturesque landscapes and historical sites. From the impressive Monastery of Agia Triada to the tombs of ancient Aptera, Akrotiri offers a diverse array of attractions, including beautiful beaches and breathtaking views of the sea and surrounding mountains.

7. Samaria gorge

This is one of Europe's longest gorges. Trekking along takes usually 5 to 6 hours and nature lovers are going to always remember the imposing rocks over them. The rugged landscapes, steep cliffs, and diverse flora and fauna are followed by a rewarding arrival at the stunning beach of Agia Roumeli.

There are agencies with mini buses that can take you to the starting point and wait for you in the finish line to take you back.

Elafonissi beach

The village of Vamos. Photo: C messier , CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

The tiny village of Therisso. Photo: C messier , CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

The Turkish fort in Aptera. Photo: Olaf Tausch , CC BY 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

Balos Lagoon and Gramvousa Island

Falassarna beach

The mountains outside of Omalos. Photo: David C Kitching , CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Monastery of Agia Triada on the Akrotiri Peninsula. Photo: Jerzy Strzelecki , CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

The Samaria Gorge

Lasithi region

1. Lasithi Plateau

The Lasithi Plateau, lying in the middle of the Dikti Mountains, is unique because for its fertile plains, traditional windmills, and charming villages. The plateau's picturesque landscapes are dotted with ancient ruins and historical sites, providing a captivating glimpse into Crete's past.

2. Psychro Cave

Steeped in mythology and said to be the birthplace of Zeus, how could you not visit Psychro when in Crete?! Visitors can venture into the depths of this sacred cave, marvel at its stunning stalactites and stalagmites, and feel the aura of ancient legends.

3. The Palm beach of Vai

The Palm beach of Vai is renowned for its extraordinary palm forest that stretches down to the sandy shores. This natural oasis offers an idyllic setting for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts alike, providing a picturesque backdrop for a day of relaxation.

4. The ancient site of Kato Zakro

Kato Zakro archaeological site features an ancient minoan palace, while the village of Zakros Village a chance to experience authentic Cretan hospitality and a laid-back atmosphere.

5. Agios Nikolaos

Agios Nikolaos is a beautiful town built around a lake that connects to the sea. There are numerous little shops and restaurants around the lake and along the sea. You can have a swim also in the beach in front of the town.

6. Elounda and Spinalonga

Elounda is a coastal resort town that offers luxurious accommodation and stunning sea view. Nearby, the historic island of Spinalonga houses a Venetian fortress and a former leper colony, providing a fascinating glimpse into the island's complex history. You can get to Spinaloga by boat from Elounda or Plaka.

7. Ierapetra

Famous for its mild climate and a delightful seafront promenade, Ierapetra is a wonderful place to visit. The highlights are exploring its charming old town and enjoying the beautiful beaches nearby and swimming in the Libyan sea.

Lasithi Plateau. JennyLisitsa , CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

Palm Beach of Vai

Agios Nikolaos

Spinalonga Island

Psychro Cave. Photo: Zde , CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

Ruins of Kato Zakro. Photo: Olaf Tausch , CC BY 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped from original

5-day First-timers’ Crete Itinerary

If this is your first visit to Crete and you have less than a week to spare, but want to see and do a lot, the itinerary below is a great way to do it.

It will involve a fair deal of driving, and moving between hotels regularly, but with less than a week, you’ve got to pack in as much as possible.

I’d suggest staying in Heraklion for the first two nights, Rethymno for the third, then in Chania for the last two.

Day 1 - Heraklion: Herakleion city, Knossos, Archaeological museum, Koules fortress, city walls, Helidoni or Arena beach

Day 2 - Heraklion: Agios Nikolaos, Spinalonga, Voulisma beach, Malia or Hersonisos

Day 3 - Rethymno: Arkhadi Monastery, Kournas Lake, Rethymno Old Town

Day 4 - Chania: Chania old town, Akrotiri Peninsula, Falassarna beach

Day 5 - Chania : Visit the gorgeous Elafonissi beach and the pretty town of Vamos, which is in the foothills of the white mountains.

7-day Crete Itinerary

For this 1-week itinerary, my suggestion is to make Heraklion your base for the first four days, and then to find an accommodation in Chania for the last three days.

Here’s the plan:

Day 1 - Heraklion: Heraklion city, Knossos, Archaeological museum, Koules fortress, Helidoni or Arena beach

Day 3 - Heraklion: Lasithi Plateau and Psychro cave, Matala,

Day 4 - Heraklion: Fodele, Rethymno old town, Kournas Lake, Arkhadi Monastery

Day 5 - Chania : Chania old town, Akrotiri Peninsula, Falassarna beach

Day 6 - Chania: Balos and Gramvousa tour

Day 7 - Chania: Vamos, Elafonissi beach

10-day Crete Itinerary

For this ten-day plan, I recommend 4 days based in Heraklion, 2 days in Rethymno, and 4 days in Chania.

Here’s the daily itinerary:

Day 3 - Heraklion: Lasithi Plateau and Psychro cave, Matala

Day 4 - Heraklion: Vai Palm tree beach, Zakros, Sitia

Day 5 - Rethymno: Fodele, Rethymno old town, Kournas Lake, Arkhadi Monastery

Day 6 - Rethymno : Kourtalioti Gorge, Preveli Beach, Plakias, Argyroupoli, Georgioupoli

Day 7 - Chania: Chania old town, Akrotiri Peninsula, Falassarna beach

Day 8 - Chania: Balos and Gramvousa tour

Day 9 - Chania: Omalos, Samaria Gorge, Agia Roumeli, Loutro Safkion

Day 10 - Chania: Elafonissi beach, Chania old town

12-Day Comprehensive Crete Itinerary

With the luxury of 12 full days in Crete, you can see a who lot of this wonderful island. Here’s how I suggest you plan your stay: 5 days based in Heraklion, 3 days in Rethymno, and 4 days in Chania.

Below are my recommendations for what to see and do on each day:

Day 3 - Heraklion: Lasithi Plateau and Psychro cave, Ierapetra and beaches, Arkhanes

Day 5 - Heraklion : Arolithos, Anogeia, Zaros Lake, Matala

Day 6 - Rethymno : Fodele, Rethymno old town, Kournas Lake, Arkhadi Monastery

Day 7 - Rethymno : Kourtalioti Gorge, Preveli Beach, Plakias, Argyroupoli, Georgioupoli

Day 8 - Rethymno : Loutro Sfakion,Gavdos or Loutro Sfakion and Fragokastello

Day 9 - Chania : Chania old town, Akrotiri Peninsula, Falassarna beach

Day 10- Chania : Balos and Gramvousa tour

Day 11 - Chania: Omalos, Samaria Gorge, Agia Roumeli beach

Day 12 - Chania: Elafonissi beach, Chania town

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