Caution October 19, 2023

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Travel Advisory July 24, 2023

Mongolia - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise normal precautions in Mongolia.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Mongolia.

If you travel to Mongolia, you should:

  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans based on new information.
  • Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
  • Review the  Country Security Report  for Mongolia.
  • Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.
  • Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Embassy Messages

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Quick Facts

Six months from date of entry.

One page per stamp.

Not required for stays of fewer than 90 days. All visitors must register with Mongolian Immigration within 48 hours of arrival.

Mongolian law requires travelers to declare any cash, financial instruments, and cryptocurrency equal to or greater than 15 million Mongolian tugrik (MNT), approximately 5,250 USD as of September 2020, in value to a customs official upon entry into Mongolia.

Mongolian law requires travelers to declare any cash, financial instruments, and cryptocurrency equal to or greater than 15 million Mongolian tugrik (MNT), approximately 5,250 USD as of September 2020, in value to a customs official upon their exit from the country.

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy ulaanbaatar.

Denver Street #3 11th Micro-District Ulaanbaatar 14190 Mongolia Telephone: +976-7007-6001 Emergency after-hours telephone: Please call the main Embassy switchboard at +976-7007-6001 Fax: +976-7007-6016 Email:  [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Visit the Mongolian Immigration Agency’s website or the website of the Mongolian Embassy in Washington, DC for the most current information on entry, exit, and visa requirements.

Tourism & Business Travel:  You do not need a visa if visiting for fewer than 90 days, but your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your date of arrival. All foreign nationals, no matter their duration of stay, must register with the Immigration Agency of Mongolia within 48 hours of their arrival in country. This can be done by the individual themselves or by the individual or entity providing housing for the foreign national. Registration can be done online through the Immigration Agency of Mongolia’s website . Failure to register may result in fines upon departure and you may not be allowed to depart the country until the fine is paid in full to the Mongolian Immigration Agency.

You will also be fined if you stay beyond your 90-day admission, even if due to circumstances beyond your control. This fine, which accumulates daily for every day beyond 90 days, must be paid in full before Mongolian authorities will allow you to depart.

Work, Study, Reside: If you plan to visit, work, study, or reside in Mongolia for more than 90 days you must apply for a visa at the Mongolian Embassy in Washington, DC , the Mongolian Consulate General in San Francisco , or the Mongolian Mission to the United Nations in New York before you depart the United States.

Overland Travel to/from China or Russia:  Only the Zamiin Uud border crossing in the south with China and the Sukhbaatar/Altanbulag border crossing in the north with Russia, are always open to foreign travelers. Other overland ports of entry are open sporadically. The status of border crossings is available in Mongolian.

See the Country Specific Information pages on China and Russia for additional information on the entry, exit, and transit requirements for those countries.

Other Entry and Exit Requirements:  The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Mongolia.

Minors traveling with guardians who are not their parents must travel with a signed, notarized letter from at least one parent authorizing the minor’s travel. Minors traveling alone by air must present a signed, notarized letter from at least one parent attesting that the minor will utilize the services of the airline to ensure the child is accompanied throughout the trip.

Additional Information:

  • The Embassy of Mongolia is located at: 2833 M Street NW, Washington, DC 20007; telephone (202) 333-7117 and 202 333-7017; email [email protected] .
  • The Consulate General of Mongolia is located at: 465 California Street Suite 200, San Francisco, CA 94104; telephone (415) 622-4000; email [email protected] .
  • The Permanent Mission of Mongolia to the United Nations is located at: 6 East 77 th Street, New York, NY 10075; telephone (212) 861-9460; email [email protected] .

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction and customs regulations on our websites.

Safety and Security

Travelers are urged to review the Mongolia Travel Advisory , which provides information about safety and security concerns affecting the country.

The phone number to report crimes to the local police in Mongolia is 102 . The number to call an ambulance or fire truck in an emergency is 103 . Please note that local authorities, including the operators responding to these emergency numbers, do not commonly speak English.

Crime: Mongolia is a relatively safe country for foreigners. However, both street crime and violent crime are on the rise, especially in the larger towns and cities. Crime typically peaks during the Naadam summer festival in July and during the Tsagaan Sar (Lunar New Year) festival in January or February. Most street crime occurs late at night, often outside bars and nightclubs.

Theft: Pickpocketing and bag-snatching can occur at any time, especially in crowded places like markets, train stations, and popular tourist attractions. You should take precautions to protect your personal effects when in public. The Embassy has also received reports of visitors’ accommodations being burgled while occupied. These burglaries most often occurred when travelers were staying in yurt (known in Mongolia as ger) camps where locking the door to the accommodation may be impossible.

Robbery: The most common form of robbery experienced by visitors to Mongolia is mugging. You are most likely to be mugged if you are alone in unfamiliar urban neighborhoods after dark, or in unregistered private vehicles operating as taxis. Stick to well-lit and well-established tourist areas and use registered taxis whenever possible.

Sexual assault: Though infrequent, the Embassy does receive reports of sexual assaults perpetrated against travelers. These reports indicate that perpetrators are most often familiar with the victim in some way such as tour guides or employees of locations frequented by tourists, like ger camps and monasteries. If you are a victim of sexual assault contact the Mongolian police immediately and seek assistance from the Embassy by calling +976 7007-6001. Female travelers are encouraged to avoid traveling alone in Mongolia and all travelers should research and hire only reputable tour agencies with established safety and security records, especially when visiting remote areas far from the capital.

The police will instruct victims of sexual assault to obtain an examination at the criminal forensic institute, which is in Ulaanbaatar city or in provincial centers. A medical check from any other clinic/hospital will not be admitted into evidence at any judicial proceeding. The Embassy can assist in helping you locate these centers.

Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance.

Street harassment: Street harassment is especially prevalent at night and in areas outside the capital. The most common targets of street harassment are unaccompanied women and foreign men accompanying Mongolian or other Asian women. Street harassment may range from verbal abuse to physical assault. Certain nationalist groups also perpetrate premeditated attacks against foreigners. Most street harassment occurs in or near bars and nightclubs, and alcohol is often involved. All travelers should avoid walking alone after dark, avoid using unregistered taxi cabs, and moderate their use of alcohol in order to avoid becoming an easy target for harassment in public.

Drug offenses: Mongolian police are particularly keen on combatting the use of drugs, a problem they generally see as imported by foreigners. Penalties for drug possession and or trafficking in Mongolia range from one to twelve years imprisonment.

Smuggling of contraband goods, antiquities, and wildlife: Smuggling of these items is prevalent across both the Russian and Chinese borders. Travelers have been known to be duped into transporting contraband goods or controlled antiquities from Mongolia. Be wary of other passengers requesting help with their luggage, as it could contain illicit articles. Penalties for smuggling in Mongolia vary based on the items smuggled and range from one month of electronic monitoring to eight years imprisonment and fines from 450,000 MNT to 40,000,000 MNT equivalent to 160 USD to 14,000 USD as of September 2020.

Demonstrations: Demonstrations are common in many parts of Mongolia but are most prominent in the capital Ulaanbaatar. Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can become confrontational and escalate into violence. Protesters may block traffic on roads, including major thoroughfares. U.S. citizens should avoid demonstration areas and exercise caution if near any protests. Some demonstrations by Mongolian ultra-nationalists take a xenophobic turn and may place foreigners at heightened risk should they encounter these events. U.S. citizens should avoid participating in demonstrations and other activities that might be deemed political by Mongolian authorities.

Alcohol: If you choose to drink alcohol, it is important to do so in moderation and to stop and seek medical attention if you begin to feel ill. Alcohol is an important aspect of Mongolian social culture and strangers may offer to drink with travelers as a welcoming gesture. While most of these offers are innocuous and truly a friendly gesture, travelers should be wary of accepting beverages offered on the street by strangers who approach them late at night as these are often the precursor to a robbery. The prevalent use of alcohol is also connected to a high frequency of physical altercations sometimes resulting in injury. U.S. citizen travelers are known to have become wittingly or unwittingly involved in such altercations and injured.

Driving under the influence: Mongolian police take driving under the influence very seriously and enforcement is vigorous in urban areas. Penalties for driving under the influence in Mongolia include a one-year suspension of driving privileges and a 400,000 MNT fine, roughly 140 USD as of September 2020. Travelers should exercise the same precautions as they would in the United States, use of a designated driver or a taxi, to avoid operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol. 

Victims of Crime:

Local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes. If you are the victim of a crime you should contact the local authorities to file a Mongolian police report. You should also inform the U.S. Embassy. A crime may only be reported in person at the local police district having jurisdiction over the location where the crime occurred. Before reporting a crime, you may wish to consult an attorney. The U.S. Embassy maintains a list of English-speaking lawyers that you may access online. You must have your passport or residency permit with you. 

Once you report a crime to the police Mongolian law requires that you remain in the country for the duration of both the investigation and any subsequent trial. In some instances, the law provides for a victim to appoint a legal representative to take their place.  

The police will instruct victims of assault or sexual assault to undergo an examination by the criminal forensic institute which is located in Ulaanbaatar or in provincial centers. No other medical examination will be accepted as evidence by Mongolian authorities. The Embassy can assist in helping you locate these centers.

It is important to note that, if a victim does not file a complaint, police may refuse to investigate the crime--even if they have probable cause to suspect that a crime took place. 

Please see our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas . 

If you are the victim of a crime the U.S. Embassy can:

  • help you find appropriate medical care and provide a list of doctors and hospitals
  • assist you in reporting a crime to the police
  • contact relatives or friends with your written consent
  • explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
  • provide a list of local attorneys
  • provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the U.S. as well as local resources
  • provide an emergency loan for repatriation, which includes accommodation and flights back to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
  • replace a stolen, lost, or damaged passport

Tourism: The tourism industry is unevenly regulated. Mongolia’s vast area and limited road and communications infrastructure make emergency response challenging for local and national authorities. Mongolia’s severe weather—desert conditions in the summer in many tourist areas and dangerously cold in the winter (-40° F) across the country—exacerbates the potential for urgent situations, especially in the event of injury or becoming lost or disoriented outside of city centers. The Embassy recommends travelers not drive outside of Ulaanbaatar or other city centers after sunset.  In winter visitors should always keep high-quality cold-weather clothing in vehicles, even for short trips, to protect oneself in the event of delay or becoming stranded.  Routine safety inspections for emergency and medical equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and tour guides and tourist attraction staff may not be adequately trained or certified by the host government or recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, basic medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities, with significant limitations on the availability of medication and quality of health care.  First responders are generally unable to quickly access areas outside of major cities to provide urgent medical treatment.  U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance.  See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage.

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, then you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned.

Furthermore, some laws are prosecutable in the United States, even if violated abroad. For examples, see the Department of Justice website and our website on crimes against minors abroad .

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Customs: Mongolian customs authorities strictly enforce laws regulating the import and export of firearms, ammunition, precious metals, antiquities and drugs. Importation of firearms or ammunition requires prior government approval. All precious metals should be declared on arrival. Exporting antiquities requires a special customs clearance certificate issued by an authorized antique dealer at the time of purchase. Importing medicines is not allowed. Medicines for personal use must have doctor’s prescription. Vitamins are limited only for personal use. Quantity of more than 2 packages will result in taxation. For additional information, contact the Embassy of Mongolia .

Faith-Based Travelers: See our following webpages for details:

  • Faith-Based Travel Information
  • International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
  • Human Rights Report – see country reports
  • Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
  • Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers: Mongolia’s criminal code prohibits discrimination based on sexual orientation, gender identity, nationality, language, race, age, gender, social status, professional position, religion, education, or medical status. There are no laws or legal provisions that criminalize being LGBTI or that specifically target the LGBTI community. However, NGOs continue to report that LGBTI individuals face violence and discrimination both in public and at home based on their sexual orientation or gender identity. There were also reports that LGBTI persons face greater discrimination and fear in rural areas than in Ulaanbaatar. The Government of Mongolia does not recognize same-sex spouses for visa and residency purposes.

See our LGBTI Travel Information and section 6 of our Human Rights report for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance: Major streets in Ulaanbaatar feature textured sidewalks to aid visually impaired pedestrians, but numerous obstacles prevent persons with disabilities from moving freely. Government buildings and public transportation remain largely inaccessible to persons with disabilities. Mongolian elevators are often too small to accommodate a standard-sized wheelchair. Service animals are rare and are often barred from entering public buildings.

Students: See our Students Abroad page and FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers: Domestic violence and sexual assault are serious problems in Mongolia. See the Safety & Security section above, as well as our travel tips for Women Travelers .

With few exceptions, Mongolian hospitals do not meet Western standards. Although most doctors and emergency responders are dedicated professionals, their training and equipment are sub-standard. Most modern medical facilities are in Ulaanbaatar, though some public and private hospitals in larger provincial cities offer medical services on par with those in the capital. Medical services may be completely unavailable in remote areas. Mongolia does not have helicopter medical evacuation and those who require medical assistance in remote areas must drive to the nearest major town. Medical evacuation to Ulaanbaatar is conducted by commercial air carriers. Some pharmacies in Ulaanbaatar carry European or U.S. pharmaceuticals, but quantity and variety is limited. Most pharmaceuticals are made in China or Russia, and lack English labels. See our list of medical facilities in Ulaanbaatar .

Air Pollution: Due to the pervasiveness of coal-burning for domestic heating, Ulaanbaatar and most other Mongolian cities suffer severe air pollution during winter. The U.S. Embassy’s air quality monitor registers Air Quality Indices (AQIs) in excess of 300 most days from December through February. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency describes AQIs above 300 as “hazardous.” Air pollution can cause both short- and long-term health effects and poses an especially high risk to children, pregnant women, the elderly, outdoor enthusiasts, and people with heart or lung disease. Travelers planning to visit Ulaanbaatar during winter should consult a medical professional and should, at the very least, consider carrying an N95 mask to help filter out harmful particulates. For reliable and timely air pollution readings, check the U.S. Embassy’s live air quality monitor .

Water Quality: The quality of drinking water varies throughout Mongolia and it is likely not up to U.S. standards for potability. Most Mongolians do not drink tap water and instead prefer to consume bottled water for their domestic use.

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage .

We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation. The U.S. Embassy does not provide medical evacuation, but will contact the insurance company on your behalf to arrange medical evacuation if necessary.

If traveling with prescription medication, check with the Mongolian Embassy to ensure the medication is legal in Mongolia. Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription.

The following diseases are prevalent:

  • Meningococcal meningitis
  • Tuberculosis

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

  • World Health Organization
  • U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:

  • Operating a vehicle outside of Ulaanbaatar is unsafe , particularly after dark. Outside of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia has few paved roads and even fewer street lights. Most roads have only two lanes and no shoulders and most sealed roads need resurfacing. Trucks commonly carry overloaded cargo. Livestock crossing roads, even high traffic ones, is common. Pedestrians also cross all types of roads at undesignated locations. Passing is difficult and dangerous due to the narrow, highly-trafficked nature of the roads.

Mongolian motorists are sometimes aggressive, commonly cutting each other off, performing illegal turns, driving through red lights, and/or suddenly stopping in the middle of the road. Moreover, driving while intoxicated is common. Although Mongolia is a right-hand traffic country, more than half of all vehicles have the steering wheel on the right-hand side. Most motorcycle and moped drivers have limited experience sharing the road. Motorists rarely respect pedestrian right-of-way, even in crosswalks.

  • Driving off-road in Mongolia can be dangerous, especially without a knowledgeable Mongolian guide. Those contemplating off-road driving in Mongolia should bring standard vehicle maintenance equipment, a good GPS unit, and a reliable satellite phone. Exercise particular caution when driving off-road during winter. Mongolia’s National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) regularly assists stuck vehicles. However, off-road rescue can take days given the remoteness and rough terrain, and few NEMA rescue crews speak English. Foreign motorists may face life-threatening situations after becoming stranded in remote locations without sufficient sources of food, water, and heat.

Traffic Laws:

  • To help reduce traffic and air pollution, police actively restrict certain license plate numbers from driving into downtown Ulaanbaatar on certain days of the week, usually alternating odd/even numbers.
  • All foreign residents must carry a Mongolian driving permit. It is not legal to drive in Mongolia with a U.S. driver’s license. U.S. citizen tourists may legally drive in Mongolia for up to six months with a valid international driver’s license, but must have a Mongolian license thereafter. Automobile insurance is mandatory. For information concerning Mongolian driver’s licenses, vehicle inspection, road taxes, and vehicle insurance, contact the Embassy of Mongolia in Washington, DC.
  • If you are involved in a collision, never move your vehicle until after the police arrive to assess the scene--even if your vehicle is blocking traffic. Moving your vehicle will incur a fine. Be prepared to wait because it can take hours before police arrive at the scene of the collision.

Public Transportation:

Ulaanbaatar has a fairly reliable bus system. Bus maps are not posted in English and buses can become extremely crowded--be alert against pickpocketing. Unofficial, unregistered, un-metered taxis are rampant in Ulaanbaatar, however registered taxis are also available. Registered taxis may refuse service during rush hour, however.

The safety and maintenance standards of rental car companies vary. Local tour companies can provide cars with drivers, but the drivers’ experience, knowledge, and English-speaking abilities will vary.

For more information, please visit our Road Safety page.

Aviation Safety Oversight:  As there is no direct commercial air service to the United States by carriers registered in Mongolia, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has not assessed the government of Mongolia’s Civil Aviation Authority for compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards. Further information may be found on the FAA’s safety assessment page .

For additional travel information

  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
  • See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
  • Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
  • See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.

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PASSPORT and VISA

1. Every foreigner entering Mongolia must be in possession of a passport valid at least for 6 months from date of entry into Mongolia.

2. Foreigner must have a Mongolian visa, except when bilateral arrangements provide for waiver of visa requirement. You may apply for visa at the diplomatic or consular mission of Mongolia in your country or in a location closest to you.

Please, click here to see the contact addresses of the Mongolian Embassies and Missions abroad or Please, click here to obtain an information on visa requirements

Every tourist must complete a customs declaration form which should be retained until departure. Import and re-export of articles intended for personal use for duration of stay is allowed. It is prohibited to import and export:

· guns, weapons and ammunition without special permission · explosive items · radioactive substance · opium, hashish and other narcotics · pornographic publications · publications, records, films, paleontological and archeological findings, collection of various plants and their seeds, birds, wild and domestic animals, raw skins and hides and furs without permission of appropriate Mongolian authorities.

MEDICAL SERVICES

Medical services are available everywhere. All necessary expenses connected with medical treatment are to be paid by patient.

ELECTRIC CURRENT

The standard voltage in Mongolia is 220 volts/50 Hz. Sockets require a European two-pin type plug or adaptor.

There is no limit on foreign currency, traveler's checks, etc. brought to Mongolia. Foreign currency must be registered at Mongolian customs. The Banks have a network of branch and exchanging bureau at most hotels. There are duty free shops where convertible currencies are accepted. In these a wide range of goods may be bought for foreign currency at favorable prices - typical Mongolian souvenirs, furs, cashmere garments, camel wool blankets, national costumes, horns, etc.. in all other local shops only local currency is used. It is advisable to keep receipts as these may be required at customs on departure. Diners Club, American Express and Visa Card are accepted for at major hotels such as Bayangol, Chinggis khaan, Ulaanbaatar among others.

ACCOMMODATION

Rooms of deluxe, semi-deluxe, first class and tourist categories are available at the hotels in Ulaanbaatar and Mongolian Ger at the tourist camp.

ENTERTAINMENTS

Classic and national opera, ballet, folk concert and circus are main evening entertainments offered to tourists. Visits to evening entertainments is possible during the weekends. Ulaanbaatar has a thriving night life with a number of very lively night clubs, pubs, and dance clubs.

Mongolia is the best place to cashmere products: sweaters, gloves, scarves, dresses, blankets, etc. As the country is one the world's leading producers of raw cashmere it offers very competitive prices as well as good design and quality. Variety of art crafts is of interest to foreign travelers. Mongolia has a unique nomadic culture and arts/culture became one of its largest export items.

Mongolia is a remarkably sunny country that enjoys in average 280 sunny days in year. While the country re-known for its cold winter (it can be as cold as 30"C below zero), Mongolian summer is very warm with an average temperature 20"C above zero. Because of its continental location and high altitude, temperatures can vary, especially in the Gobi desert and mountains. It advised that you bring a warm sweater and a raincoat along with a sun glasses and hat.

TOUR OPERATORS in MONGOLIA

Please, click here to the list of some TOUR OPERATORS in Mongolia

MONGOLIAN VISA INFORMATION

Where can you apply for Mongolian visa? You can apply for the Mongolian visa in person or by mail to the Permanent Mission of Mongolia to the United Nations at 6 East 77th Street, New York, NY 10021. Important: New regulations (effective from July 18, 2001) will apply for US nationals traveling to Mongolia. Please, click here for more information

What documents are needed to apply for Mongolian visa? Following are the documents required: 1. Passport valid for at least 6 months from the date of entry to Mongolia 2. One application form Click here to download the Application Form 3. One passport-size photo 4. Travel itinerary (if the visit is for more than 7 days) 5. If you wish your passport to be returned to you by mail, prepaid envelope for return of passport by a Federal Express 6. A) Either an invitation of the receiving entity (state, government, non-governmental organization, business entity) or an official request of the sending country and the organization. B) Or, for tourists wishing to stay over one week up to 90 days, a letter of invitation from a travel agency. C) Or, if you are traveling on a personal invitation of a citizen of Mongolia, an invitation approved by the Civil Registration Information Centre, Police Department, Mongolia, and applicant's written statement concerning his/her financial credibility to cover his/her stay in Mongolia. D) For those passing Mongolia in transit, onward ticket and visa for next destination is required. 7. AIDS test required for students and anyone staying longer than 3 months.

What is duration of validity of the Mongolian visa? Single entry/exit and transit visas are valid for entry within 90 days from the date of issue. Multiple entry visa is valid for a period of 6 months.

Important: Those who are planning to stay over 30 days are required to register at the Civil Registration and Information Department. Please, contact the entity that invited you to Mongolia regarding this matter.

Fees Charged for Mongolian visa? A) Single entry-exit visa - US$30, valid for three months from the date of issuing. Canadian and UK citizens - US$55. Same day service (8 working hours) is available for additional service fee of US$30, and 55$US for Canadian and UK citizens. B) Multiple entry-exit visa valid for six months - US$70; Same day service (8 working hours) is available for additional service fee of US$70, C) Multiple entry-exit visa valid for one year - US$135; Same day service (8 working hours) is available for additional service fee of US$135 D) Transit visa - US$20, Same day service (8 working hours) is available for additional service fee of US$20

List of Countries and Regions with No Visa

List of countries and regions with non-visa regime for all types of passport holders

1. Hong Kong - 14 days for all type of passports. There is no visa fee for diplomatic and official passports. Ordinary passport holders pay visa fee if they travel for more than 14 days. 2. Israel - 30 days for all type of passports 3. Kazakhstan - 90 days for all type of passports 4. Malaysia - 1 month for all type of passports 5. Philippines - 21 days for all type of passports 6. Singapore - 14 days for all type of passports

List of countries with non-visa arrangement for diplomatic and official passport holders

a) 1. Bulgaria - no visa for diplomatic and official passport holders. Ordinary passport holders need visa 2. Czech - no visa for diplomatic and official passport holders within 90 days. Ordinary passport holders need visa 3. Hungary - no visa for diplomatic and official passport holders within 30 days. Ordinary passport holders need visa 4. Mexico - no visa for diplomatic and official passport holders within 90 days. Ordinary passport holders need visa 5. Republic of Korea - no visa for diplomatic and official passport holders within 30 days. Ordinary passport holders need visa 6. Romania - no visa for diplomatic and official passport holders. Ordinary passport holders need visa 7. Russia - no visa for diplomatic and official passports within 90 days, ordinary passport holders need visa 8. Slovakia - no visa for diplomatic and official passport holders within 90 days. Ordinary passport holders need visa 9. Thailand - no visa for diplomatic and official passport holders within 30 days. Ordinary passport holders need visa 10. Turkey - no visa for diplomatic and official passport holders within 30 days. Ordinary passport holders need visa 11. Vietnam - no visa for diplomatic and official passport holders within 90 days. Ordinary passport holders need visa and no visa fee

b) 1. China - no visa for all type of passport holders. Private travelers need visa 2. Laos - no visa for diplomatic, official and ordinary passport holders within 90 days. Private travelers need visa 3. DPRK - no visa for diplomatic, official and ordinary passport holders. Private travelers need visa 4. Yugoslavia - no visa within 90 days for diplomatic, official passport holders. Ordinary passport holders with the consulate mark indicating the business purpose 5. Cuba - no visa for diplomatic, official and ordinary passport holders within 30 days. Private travelers need visa

List of countries without visa fee

1. India - All type of passports need a visa, no visa applications, photos and fees required

2. USA- no visa for all type of passport holders, including A, H, J visas within 90 days. Visit more than 90 days need visa, service charge - $100, no visa fee required

Mongolia has consular conventions with the following countries: Afghanistan, Bulgaria, China, Cuba, Czech Republic, DPRK, Hungary, Laos, Romania, Russia, United Kingdom, USA, Vietnam, Yugoslavia.

Mongolia has treaties on mutual legal assistance with the following countries: Bulgaria, China, Cuba, Czech, DPRK, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyztan, Poland, ROK, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Yugoslavia, Vietnam

Fees must be paid in US dollars by money order or certified checks payable to the Permanent Mission of Mongolia (personal checks are not accepted).

Where I can get additional information?

Find out more from official tourism gateway to Mongolia

For additional information contact: The Permanent Mission of Mongolia to the United Nations 6 East 77th street New York, N.Y.10021-1704 Phone: (212)861-9460 Fax: (212)861-9464 E-mail: [email protected]

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Essential Documents for Traveling to Mongolia: Your Complete Checklist

Planning a trip to mongolia make sure you have the necessary documents in hand. this comprehensive guide provides essential information on the required paperwork for traveling to mongolia. from passports and visas to travel insurance and health certificates, we've got you covered. prepare for your mongolian adventure with confidence..

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Key Takeaways:

Ensure a smooth journey to Mongolia by having a valid passport, Mongolian visa, flight details, travel insurance , and health documentation. Carry additional supporting documents if necessary. Check the official Mongolia Immigration website for the latest information. Safe travels! Keywords: Mongolia travel documents, passport validity, Mongolian visa, flight and accommodation details, travel insurance, health documentation

Essential Documents for Traveling to Mongolia

Planning a trip to Mongolia? Whether you’re headed there for the rugged beauty of its wild landscapes or to experience the rich nomadic culture, it’s important to know what documents you’ll need for a smooth journey. Making sure you have the correct paperwork is crucial for avoiding any issues at the border. Here’s a rundown of the essential documents you should carry when traveling to Mongolia.

Your passport is the most critical travel document . Before you depart, ensure that your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay in Mongolia. Some countries may also require at least one or two blank pages for stamps upon arrival and departure.

Mongolian Visa

Most travelers will require a visa to enter Mongolia. Visa requirements vary depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. You can apply for a Mongolian visa at the nearest Mongolian Embassy or Consulate.

“Always check the most up-to-date visa requirements before traveling, as policies can change,” notes a travel expert. To avoid any confusion and ensure a stress-free trip, reviewing visa information on the official website of the Mongolian Immigration Agency is a wise move.

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Switching employers with a pending i-140: understanding portability rules, can a non-us citizens own an eb5 regional center, flight and accommodation details.

Keeping copies of your flight details and accommodation reservations can help facilitate your entry to Mongolia. Immigration officers may request to see proof of your return ticket and a place to stay as an assurance that you won’t overstay your visit.

  • Travel Insurance

Travel insurance is not only a safety net but also a requirement for some travelers. Ensure that your policy covers the entire duration of your stay and includes medical evacuation and repatriation coverage.

Image

Health Documentation

Depending on the current health situation and where you are traveling from, you might need to provide vaccination records or health certificates. Keep an eye on the latest health advisories for Mongolia and carry the relevant health documentation accordingly.

“Given the ongoing global health developments, always carry any necessary health documentation to ensure compliance with the latest entry requirements,” advises a health and travel expert.

Additional Supporting Documents

Certain travelers may need to carry additional documentation, such as:

  • A letter of invitation if you’re visiting friends or family
  • A permit if you’re planning to travel to restricted areas within Mongolia
  • Evidence of sufficient funds to support your stay

Organizing and carrying the right documents can make the difference between a hassle-filled trip and a memorable adventure in Mongolia. Always verify the latest immigration policies and travel advisories specific to your country of origin and stay informed on any changes.

For the most authoritative and up-to-date information, it’s best to consult the official Mongolia Immigration website or contact the nearest Mongolian Embassy or Consulate for assistance. Safe travels and enjoy the Land of the Eternal Blue Sky!

  • Valid Passport (at least six months validity)
  • Mongolian Visa (as per nationality)
  • Flight Details and Proof of Accommodation
  • Health Documentation (if required)
  • Additional Documents (invitation letters, travel permits, proof of funds)

Official Mongolia Immigration Website

So there you have it, folks! The essential documents you need to conquer the wild landscapes and nomadic wonders of Mongolia. Just remember your trusty passport, snag that Mongolian visa, keep your flight and accommodation details handy, and don’t forget the all-important travel insurance and health documentation. Plus, a few extra supporting documents never hurt. For more in-depth info and expert advice, check out visaverge.com. Happy travels, and may the Mongolian blue skies guide your way!

FAQ’s to know:

FAQ 1: What are the essential documents required for traveling to Mongolia?

Answer: The essential documents required for traveling to Mongolia include a valid passport (with at least six months validity), a Mongolian visa (based on nationality), flight details and proof of accommodation, travel insurance, health documentation (if required), and any additional documents such as invitation letters, travel permits, or proof of funds.

FAQ 2: Where can I apply for a Mongolian visa?

Answer: You can apply for a Mongolian visa at the nearest Mongolian Embassy or Consulate. The specific requirements and procedures may vary based on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. It is advisable to check the most up-to-date visa requirements before traveling and review visa information on the official website of the Mongolian Immigration Agency.

FAQ 3: How can I stay informed about the latest immigration policies and travel advisories for Mongolia?

Answer: To stay informed about the latest immigration policies and travel advisories for Mongolia, it is best to consult the official Mongolia Immigration website or contact the nearest Mongolian Embassy or Consulate for assistance. They provide authoritative and up-to-date information regarding entry requirements and any changes in immigration policies. It is important to regularly check for updates and comply with the latest requirements to ensure a smooth and stress-free trip.

What did you learn? Answer below to know:

  • True or False: A valid passport with at least six months validity beyond the intended stay is required for traveling to Mongolia.
  • What is the recommended source for checking the most up-to-date visa requirements for traveling to Mongolia? a) Mongolian Immigration Agency’s official website b) Mongolian Embassy or Consulate c) Travel expert’s advice d) Immigration officer at the border
  • Which of the following additional supporting documents might be required for certain travelers visiting Mongolia? a) Proof of return ticket b) Health certificates c) A permit to travel to restricted areas within Mongolia d) All of the above

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Mongolia Visa

Updated: 14 may, 2023, visa-free entry to mongolia.

Mongolia grants visa-free entry to ordinary passport holders from the following 61 countries. The visa-free entry is valid between 2023 and 2025 for 34 country citizens out of 61 countries. If your country does not appear on the list of countries exempt from Mongolian visas, please check the counties eligible for an e-visa . Alternatively, you can check the Mongolian visa requirements upon arrival at the bottom of the page. In addition, please check the required documents to apply for a Mongolian visa at Mongolian Diplomatic Missions .

The following country passport holders are granted visa-free entry to Mongolia

1. Argentina 2. Australia (Valid until 2025) 3. Austria (Valid until 2025) 4. Belarus 5. Belgium (Valid until 2025) 6. Brazil 7. Bulgaria 8. Canada 9. Chile 10. Croatia (Valid until 2025) 11. Cyprus (Valid until 2025) 12. Czech Republic (Valid until 2025) 13. Denmark (Valid until 2025) 14. Ecuador 15. Estonia (Valid until 2025) 16. Findland (Valid until 2025) 17. France (Valid until 2025) 18. Germany 19. Greece (Valid until 2025) 20. Hongkong 21. Hungary (Valid until 2025) 22. Iceland 23. Ireland (Valid until 2025) 24. Israel 25. Italy (Valid until 2025) 26. Japan 27. Kazakhstan 28. Kyrgyzstan 29. Lao People's Democratic Republic 30. Latvia (Valid until 2025) 31. Liechtenstein (Valid until 2025) 32. Lithuania (Valid until 2025 33. Luxembourg (Valid until 2025) 34. Macao 35. Malaysia 36. Malta (Valid until 2025) 37. Martinique 38. Monaco (Valid until 2025) 39. Netherlands (Valid until 2025) 40. New Zealand (Valid until 2025) 41. Norway (Valid until 2025) 42. Peru 43. Poland (Valid until 2025) 44. Portugal (Valid until 2025) 45. Republic of Korea 46. Romania (Valid until 2025) 47. Russian Federation 48. Serbia 49. Singapore 50. Slovakia (Valid until 2025) 51. Slovenia (Valid until 2025) 52. Spain (Valid until 2025) 53. Sweden (Valid until 2025) 54. Switzerland 55. Thailand 56. Turkiye 57. Ukraine 58. United Kingdom of Great Britian and Northern Ireland (Valid until 2025) 59. United States of America 60. Uruguay 61. Uzbekstan

1. Mongolian visa on Arrival

Mongolian visas are available at the Mongolian border for those without a Mongolian Mission (Embassy/Consulate) in their country. Required documents

2. Documents needed for Mongolian Tourist visa/Travel Visa

3. documents needed for other visa types (business, employment, student etc), 4. documents needed for official/diplomatic visa.

Location and contact information of the diplomatic missions can be found at Mongolian Embassies Important notice: If your intended stay in Mongolia is longer than the allowed period, you must apply for an appropriate type of visa before arriving in Mongolia.

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1. Tourists who are coming from European countries where there is no Mongolian diplomatic presence are eligible to obtain on-arrival visa at the airport in Ulaanbaatar or Mongolian border points.

2.  Transit visa can also be applied at Mongolian borders if the applicant is coming from European countries where there is no Mongolian diplomatic presence and has an onward flight/train ticket or obtained a visa if applicable, of the country he or she plans to visit immediately after Mongolia. (Transit visa allows for a stay up to 10 days in Mongolia)

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Mongolian VIsa

Mongolian visa.

If your country of resident is not in the list, you will need a visa to enter Mongolia.

There are 13 different types of Mongolian visa issued to foreign citizens by Mongolian authorized organizations to enable them to enter Mongolia on different purposes. Foreigners whom are entering Mongolia with travel purpose will need a visa type  “J” .

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What our guests say

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Living the mongolian way

Great place to stay and experience mongolian way of living, no tv, wifi, phone. Just nature and great company of the staff and livestocks of mongolia. The toilet is a hole in the ground covered by a shed. It is clean, but can be smelly to those used to city life. Not hot water supply, inform the staff that you like to hot water half an hour earlier so that they can boil it over camel dung 🙂

5 star rating

For 25 years Nomadic Journeys has been a leading tour operator in Mongolia, focusing on low impact sustainable tourism. We work with numerous community groups and conservation initiatives around Mongolia. Our philosophy is to offer a low impact travel experience, visiting different places on horse back, yak cart, and camel cart over long difficult journeys on a vehicle. Read more

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Entry requirements

This advice reflects the UK government’s understanding of current rules for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK, for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in Mongolia set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the Mongolian Embassy in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering Mongolia.

Passport validity requirements   

To enter Mongolia, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive.

Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. Renew your passport if you need to.

You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.

Visa requirements

You do not need a visa to visit Mongolia as a tourist for up to 30 days within a 6-month period.

For longer stays, or for business, work or residency, you must apply for the type of visa you need . For more details, contact the Mongolian Embassy in the UK .

Registering with the authorities

Your hotel or landlord will register you using an app. If you are travelling independently or staying with friends, you must register yourself with the Mongolian Immigration Agency . You do not need to go in person.

The agency will issue you with a digital residence permit that shows your passport number, address, photograph and fingerprints. Always carry it when you are in Mongolia.

Borders with Mongolia

Mongolia takes border security very seriously and foreign nationals are not routinely allowed access to border areas. The authorities can regard zones of up to 100km inside the border as a border area. If you wish to travel in these areas, you must get permission from the State Frontier Guard Authority. Only a few specified land border crossings are open to foreigners.

Border points open to British citizens

There are normally 8 border points open to British passport holders:

  • Chinggis Khaan International Airport in Ulaanbaatar
  • Zamin Uud – road and train crossing to China
  • Bulgan – road crossing to China in the west
  • Bichigt – road crossing to China in the south-east
  • Tsagaannuur – road crossing to Russia in the far west
  • Sukhbaatar – train crossing to Russia
  • Altanbulag – road crossing to Russia
  • Ereen-Tsav – road crossing to Russia

You may not cross into China or Russia at other border points, as they are only open to Mongolians, Chinese or Russians.

If you travel by train across the China-Mongolia border, expect a delay of a few hours as the railways use different gauges.

It is difficult to get visas for China or Russia in Mongolia. Ask the Chinese and Russian embassies in London about their visa requirements before travelling to Mongolia.

Mongolia-Russia border

You can only enter Mongolia from Russia on public buses, trains, taxis or private vehicles. All international flights are suspended.

Russian border officials will carefully examine your travel documents.

If you have arrived in Mongolia from Russia and need assistance, call +976 (11) 458 133 and select the option ‘consular services for British nationals’.   

Vaccination requirements

At least 8 weeks before your trip, check the vaccinations and certificates you need in TravelHealthPro’s Mongolia guide .

Travelling with children

Adults accompanying children other than their own should have a notarised letter from the parents or legal guardian to confirm the arrangement.

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of Mongolia. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

If you become involved in a commercial dispute or a criminal investigation about a customs matter, you may be held in Mongolia until it is resolved. Ask to speak to the British Embassy, especially if the authorities say you must accept a travel ban.

Bringing your vehicle to Mongolia  

If you plan to enter Mongolia at a land border crossing in your own vehicle, inform the tax authorities and border troops in advance – contact Mongolian Customs (in Mongolian). You must complete a customs declaration form – you can do this at the border or at Ulaanbaatar City Customs Office, next to the train station. Make sure you have all the vehicle documents, including your driving licence, ownership records and insurance.

If you do not leave Mongolia in the vehicle you used to enter the country, you must pay customs tax. The amount of tax depends on the vehicle’s engine size and value. For information, see Mongolian Customs (in Mongolian).

If your vehicle breaks down and cannot be fixed, you must pay for it to be transported out of Mongolia or sell it to a local mechanic.

If you sell your broken-down vehicle to a mechanic, you must still pay customs tax when you leave. You must show the customs office evidence you sold the vehicle (proof of sale document, photos, a letter from the mechanic and a police report).

You must not leave your vehicle unattended or abandon it. If you do, Mongolian Customs will contact the British Embassy and send you a fine. If you leave your vehicle in Mongolia, you must pay to store it with a mechanic or at an official customs warehouse. When you leave the country, you must submit a customs declaration form and show your driving licence, car ownership records and evidence of valid insurance.

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Borders Of Adventure

Borders Of Adventure

Leading Culture and Adventure Travel Blog by Becki Enright. Looking at the world with a different angle to change perceptions of misunderstood places, for the best in travel.

An orange overland truck and rows of green tents besides the wide Ugii Lake in Mongolia

Adventure Travel , Mongolia

This is How to Travel to Mongolia – Overlanding the Least Densely Populated Country in the World

Disclaimer: This post contains affiliate links to handpicked partners, including tours, gear and booking sites. If you click through or buy something via one of them, I may receive a small commission. This is at no extra cost to you and allows this site to keep running.

Want to get to somewhere lesser-known and travel differently? This Mongolia travel guide shows how to go overlanding in the world’s least densely populated country.

Travel to Mongolia means tackling a land of extremes. Both in the landscape, from its vast desert lands and towering dunes to its lush green mountainous national parks, and in its lack of infrastructure, where you become just as frustrated as you are in awe by the country’s areas of extreme isolation.

Visiting Mongolia is to find a canvas of rugged beauty capped by a sky so blue that pollution isn’t even a word that exists here. Passing only wild horses, herds of cattle, an isolated ger in the distance, and the odd truck also on its way to the city, life here is at its purest and most beautiful.

Outside of its unkempt capital, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia exists with limited facilities, but that’s what makes it attractive. On the road, it can take hours of driving before you pass a small ger community, a Mongolian on horseback or another vehicle, and in between blessed with the most stunning views of a country so desolate that you know you’ve reached the real heart of it.

Overlanding through Mongolia, rather than flying or taking the train, is one of the best decisions I have ever made. This guide will show you how to travel Mongolia from China by land, in a vast loop that takes in some of the country’s most treasured hotspots and wilderness hideaways.  

A blue house with a red roof and a white Ger sit isolated in Mongolia's Orkhon Valley

Visit the Least Densely Populated Country in the World

Off the beaten track adventure, when is the best time to go to mongolia, it pays to know a local, classic nomadic mongolia, local living mongolia, discover mongolia – national geographic journeys, experience the naadam festival in mongolia, is mongolia expensive to travel, mongolia visa on arrival, visa-free access to mongolia, day 1: visiting ulaanbaatar, day 2: getting from ulaanbaatar to the gobi desert, day 3: visit the baga gazryn chuluu rock formations, day 4: sleep at a ger camp in the gobi desert, day 5: dalanzagad to gobi discovery ger camp, day 6: hiking in yolin am – mongolia’s ice valley, day 7: a trip to the gobi desert khongoryn els sand dunes, day 8: visiting the bayanzag flaming cliffs, day 9: seeing ongii monastery and driving to arvaikhee, day 10: stuck in mongolia, day 11: hiking in orkhon valley, day 12: seeing the orkhon valley waterfalls, day 13: visiting a mongolian family in a ger, day 14: erdene zuu monastery in kharkhorin, day 15: camping at ugii lake, day 16: visiting hustain national park and seeing przewalski’s horses, day 17: driving to ulaanbaatar and visiting terelj national park, day 18: hiking terelj national park and seeing turtle rock, day 19: a trip to the ghengis khan statue on the tuul river, day 20: back to ulaanbaatar, how to overland in mongolia, building a road in mongolia, getting stuck in the mud, the unexpected river crossing, what to pack for mongolia, planning mongolia travel pin it, why travel to mongolia .

Mongolia travel changes you and makes you appreciate the beautiful patches on the earth’s surface not ruined by extreme modernisation, pollution and overpopulation.

My time in Mongolia meant experiencing everything from bush camping to ger camps, being at one with nature (and not care who sees you squatting in the process) and realising that animals like to roam and Mongolians love to chat – right outside your Ger from 5 am.

I saw a night sky so clear that I didn’t think you could ever see so many stars. I traversed a land so serene in isolation and culture so welcoming that I hope it never, ever becomes ruined by tourist traps or the tight grips of mass capitalism (currently contained to Ulaanbaatar).

Wild horses in the Mongolian flat, barren landscape drinking from a small pool of water

Wild horses in the vast Mongolian landscape

If you want to get off the beaten track, not be on any set grid and take each day as it comes, you will love Mongolia. But this also comes with its frustrations where you need droves of patience and a good chunk of travel time to spare.

Firstly, there are hardly any roads. Roads are dirt tracks or pre-made grooves in the land pointing the way, and paved highroads are very few and far between.

Secondly, Mongolia is prone to unpredictable weather conditions. That means random onslaughts of rain and the likelihood that you are likely to get bogged at some point. There were countless numbers of times where we had to dig out and push the truck or find locals to come to the rescue – tractors are a saving grace here.

It’s a vast country that you could get lost in for weeks on end, and when you accept the setbacks, you start to see them as part of the big adventure – travel at its most raw. Back to basics, getting dirty and struggling with the lack of modern amenities we too often take for granted is part of what travelling in Mongolia is all about.

The orange and white overlanding truck used to travel to Mongolia and its rural landscape like the muddy one shown

The Overlanding vehicle used to travel to Mongolia and around.

The summer season between May to September is said to be the best time to go to Mongolia. July and August are the hottest months, with temperatures in the Gobi Desert reaching 40°C. Rainfall is at its highest between June and September, balancing out the heat while keeping the forest and valley lands, in particular, lush and fertile. I travelled to Mongolia in July and experienced a lot of rainfall alongside high temperatures. 

Mongolia’s winter season is from November to February. While some people like to experience the landscape in this snowy season, temperatures can drop to below minus 20°C – a harsh and challenging environment to travel in. You’ll find that not many companies run tours during this time.  

Is it Safe to Travel to Mongolia Safe?

While petty crime and pickpocketing are common in the capital, Ulaanbataar, Mongolia is a relatively safe place to travel, and I never encountered any significant problems. It pays to be more streetwise and alert in the city, as you would in any other. As the landing and departure point for tourists, opportunism poses a higher risk. 

Despite the lack of infrastructure and the relative isolation when travelling through the country, the only minor issue we encountered was related to the high levels of alcoholism in the country. We saw drunk drivers on our long drives and an occasion or two when inebriated locals came to our makeshift camp out of curiosity. Even then, it never felt threatening, and we were always within the safety of our group.  

On the whole, we rarely saw other people, and when we did, we were met with kindness, invited into homes and welcomed into common spaces such as markets and small-town social spaces. 

I also travelled alongside a Mongolian guide – someone who could speak the language when we got stuck, who could walk to a nearby home and explain the need for assistance and who understood the land’s general navigation. Therefore, in Mongolia, it pays to get yourself a local guide, join a small group tour, formulate a small group of your own in Ulaanbataar or be equipped with general wilderness survival skills if going out there entirely on your own. 

Mongolia Tours

When I was planning my trip to Mongolia, Dragoman was the only company offering Mongolia tours that lasted from ten days to two weeks. The 21-day overland journey was the first trip itinerary of its kind they were running here, which included Inner Mongolia. Today the 21-day trip, called Nomads & Wilds of Mongolia, is on a loop from Ulaanbaatar and includes Khovsgol Lake in the north, although Dragoman has currently suspended operations until there is a clearer path for tourism post pandemic. 

Adventure travel experts G Adventures, offer Mongolia tours that all start and end in Ulaanbaatar. 

A 14-day trip, including all the highlights at an affordable price (from €1999), this Mongolia trip includes a Gobi Desert and Mongolian Grasslands stay, alongside packing in the major historical must-sees and cultural experiences that make Mongolia an unforgettable adventure. 

This 10-day local living trip includes staying with three different families in Gers to experience life as a nomad. Mix historical monuments with cultural moments, exploring pastures, forests, lakes and national parks by foot and horseback while helping your host families prepare traditional dinners and learn the skills of their nomadic trades. 

G Adventures, in partnership with National Geographic Journeys, offers a   two-week comfort adventure through Mongolia . You get to visit   Khustai National Park,   Karakorum (the ancient capital of Mongolia),   Tsenkher Hot Springs, the Orkhon Valley and more. You will also   see a nomadic camel-herding family and dive deeper into Mongolia’s culture, as well as support the local community where tourists pass through. 

Want to experience the Naadam Festival’s horseracing, archery and wrestling tournaments? This mini adventure takes you to it and throws you right into the buzz of traditional Mongolian festivities. 

Mongolia is expensive to travel in and around due to the very nature that it is not overly touristic. Due to the lack of infrastructure, a tour with a local guide and appropriate transport can often be necessary to cover more ground.

  • You will need to budget between $2400-$3600 for an extensive trip around the country.
  • An average meal (if not making your own on the trip) costs around $5.
  • Entrance fees to historic sites and museums average around $2 per ticket. 

For those on a budget, day trips can be taken from Ulaanbaatar, or you can try and plan some shorter 3-5 day trips from the city. However, this can often depend on having a minimum amount of people signed up for the trip to run and isn’t always guaranteed. 

Do you need a Visa for Mongolia?

If you are not a national of one of the visa-exempt countries listed below, you will need a Mongolia visa.

  • A single-entry visa (valid for three months from the date of issue) for up to 30 days – £40/$50
  • A double-entry visa (valid for three months from the date of issue) for up to 30 days – £55/$65

It is cheaper to apply directly at a Mongolian Embassy (either at home before you leave or in the country you are travelling in prior). You will need a valid passport, passport photos and supporting trip documents alongside a completed application. 

Allow one working week for processing. Some Embassies provide a one-day service for an extra charge.  

A 30-day tourist visa on arrival is available for tourists coming from European and other countries where there are no Mongolian Embassies present, obtained at Ulanbataar Airport or the Mongolian land borders. I got my visa in London months before my trip.  

The following countries are granted visa-free entry to Mongolia. 

Visa-free entry for 90 days: Argentina, Belarus, Brazil, Chile, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Serbia, United States (US). Those from Ukraine require a form of invitation. 

Visa-free entry for 30 days: Canada, Cuba, Germany, Israel, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Russia, Singapore, Turkey, Thailand, Uruguay. 

Visa-free entry for 21 days: Philippines.

Visa-free entry for 14 days: Hong Kong.

You can find further information on the Embassy of Mongolia website . 

Where to Go in Mongolia – Itinerary

I spent 20 days Overlanding in and across the central and western Mongolian plains. We travelled in a big clockwise circle from Ulaanbaatar, through the scorching Gobi Desert to beautiful lakes, forests, canyons and waterfalls, all the while passing vast herds of wild horses, camels, goats, yaks and cows.

Overlanding in Mongolia for Three Weeks:

Kilometres travelled:  2492

Number of significant times the truck got stuck:  2

Number of minor times the truck got stuck:  12

Number of incredible driving days:  15

We spent a full day in Ulaanbaatar exploring outside of the stark Soviet communist-style architecture and moving past the city’s general dodgy feeling. There’s plenty to see and do here, including a walk through the modern Sukhbaatar (Parliament) Square, the Gandan Monastery, the National History Museum and the shopping paradise of the Black Market . In the evening, check out the singing, dancing and contortion talent at the Cultural Show before hitting a few bars and pubs. There’s so many you won’t know where to start.

The red and gold roofed white temple building of the Gandan Monastery in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Gandan Monastery in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Three people photographing a pair of giant Golden statue feet outside the Gandan Monastery Ulaanbaatar Mongolia

The golden feet outside the Gandan Monastery Ulaanbaatar

We set off in the truck from Ulaanbaatar to drive to the Baga Gazryn Chuluu rock formations in the Gobi desert. Due to heavy traffic when getting out of the city and general road conditions we got delayed and so decided to set up bush camp for the evening. Be prepared for delays in Mongolia but delight in being the only people in the area. All the space is yours.

We got to Baga Gazryn Chuluu – rock formations worshipped by locals who make pilgrimages here partly because legend states that Ghengis Khan camped here – before journeying to the Gobi Desert.

Layers of of Baga Gazryn Chuluu rock formations in Mongolia poke out of the grassy slope

Layers of Baga Gazryn Chuluu rock formations in Mongolia

A woman sits crosslegged on top of a large rock in the middle of a grassy area, part of the Baga Gazryn Chuluu rock formations Mongolia

A hike to Baga Gazryn Chuluu as part of a Mongolia travel itinerary

On the way, we got to experience the famous Nadaam Festival when we passed through the local town of Mandal Govi . It was full of wrestling, horse racing, archery and fairground style fun. Nadaam means ‘games’, and the buzz was all around us as the only Westerners there. It was great to be a part of a traditional Mongolian community celebration, even if the afternoon was marred by a bogging, which resulted in the truck not being released from the soft mud until midnight.

Two wrestlers talks to five judges at the Nadaam Festival in Mongolia

Watching the wrestling at the Nadaam Festival in Mongolia

Mongolians in local dress gathered outside a white ger with their horses at the Nadaam Festival in Mongolia

Mongolian locals enjoy the Nadaam Festival.

The plan was to get to our first ger camp, but after approximately 30 kilometres, we encountered a large ditch of water on the road. It resulted in us having to drain the water by hand and build a road and a dam for most of the afternoon to help us get across. Although this sounds horrendous, it created a great sense of camaraderie and, ultimately, an immense sense of achievement. We got to camp on a high point of the Gobi Desert instead near the town of Tsogoovi .

A dozen white gers line a hilltop in the Gobi Desert Mongolia

A Ger Camp on a hilltop in the Gobi Desert, Mongolia

We began our journey without a hitch to the ger Camp called Gobi Discovery, stopping at the town of Dalanzagad on the way. Mongolian towns are typically tiny and compact settlements that are reasonably large but without the ruin of a city like Ulaanbaatar.

People gather in a courtyard surrounded by colourful buildings in the town of Dalanzagad, Mongolia

Market time in the town of Dalanzagad, Mongolia

We hiked in Yolin Am , a beautiful canyon in the Gobi, an ice valley, which hosts a colossal glacier all year round. The hike was spectacular, but, unfortunately for us, little of the iceberg remained, although we had lots of fun playing with what little ice there was regardless.

Two men travel by horseback in the Yolin Am valley in Mongolia

Hike or horseback in the Yolin Am Valley in Mongolia

Many sandy riverbed crossings eventually led us to our second Ger camp, Khongoryn Els Ger Camp. Here, you only have to open your ger door to be greeted with a breathtaking view of the Gobi and the Khongoryn Els Sand Dunes , which I later climbed, drank beer on and ran down. That was after a camel ride, of course.

A man and woman walk through the Gobi Desert Mongolia towards the Khongoryn Els Sand Dunes in the distance

The glorious Gobi Desert Khongoryn Els Sand Dunes

Bumpy mountain roads took us to the spectacular Bayanzag Flaming Cliffs , which are a Mongolian version of the Grand Canyon, but smaller. It’s a significant site that unearthed many dinosaur fossils and eggs, and it is also a stunning backdrop for bush camping.

The firey orange rocky layers of the Bayanzag Flaming Cliffs, which you can visit when you travel to Mongolia

The blazing ochre colours of Mongolia’s Bayanzag Flaming Cliffs

A woman sits if a rocky ledge overlooking the orange mars like landscape of Mongolia's Bayanzag Flaming Cliffs

Marvel the mars-like landscape of Bayanzag Flaming Cliffs when you travel to Mongolia

When the communists invaded Mongolia in the 1930s (known as the Purges), nearly all Monasteries were destroyed. Ongii Monastery was one of them, and we visited the ruins here before driving to Arvaikheer, where heavy rain forced us into a hotel for the night. At times, random bad weather makes bush camping in Mongolia impossible, so it is essential to prepare for a budget recount at any given time.

The red building with a green roof that marks the site of the Ongii Monastery in Mongolia

The site of the Ongii Monastery in Mongolia

The scattered stone ruins of Ongii Monastery in Mongolia covered by patches of green as nature takes over

The scattered stone ruins of Ongii Monastery in Mongolia

We began our journey to the third ger camp but got badly bogged around midday after the truck had to swerve slightly, of course, to miss a drunk driver who came in our path (sadly, a lot of people drink and drive here). It took over five hours to get out, with the help of a small local tractor, and during that time, a few of us who remained to help with the truck (local jeeps rescued a few) lost our minds. It was a hilarious few hours that would have made an excellent documentary, probably how a Lord of the Flies scenario starts.

Tractors help pull the overlanding truck out of the sticky mud in Mongolia's rural landscape

Tractors help pull the Overlanding truck out of the sticky mud in Mongolia’s rural landscape.

The roads were not rigid and stable enough for the truck to continue, especially with all the hills. After setting up tents and cooking dinner, two small vans came to the rescue to take us on our two-hour journey to the Ger Camp. It was a scary ride in the dark, where we stopped at the driver’s backyard and where a small boy jumped into the hold of the van for the rest of the journey. 

I highly recommend staying in a ger camp in the beautiful Orkhon Valley . There’s nothing like a pleasant hike through the beautiful forest to reach the Tuvkhon Monastery and see the surrounding area. Pure bliss.

A light path cuts through the green grass, towards the soft peaks in the Orkhon Valley Mongolia

The lush green leading to the soft peaks in the Orkhon Valley Mongolia

A small group set up camp from their overland truck in Orkhon Valley Mongolia

A rest stop in the scenic Orkhon Valley landscape

a small groups of travellers hike in the forest of Orkhon Valley Mongolia

Hiking the forest trails of Mongolia’s Orkhon Valley

The rocky plateau that surrounds the Tövkhön Monastery in Mongolia, as seen from the hike to the entrance marked by red buildings with red roofs

The rocky plateau that surrounds the Tövkhön Monastery in Mongolia

A red door with mint green roof marks the Entrance to the Tövkhön Monastery Mongolia

The colourful entrance to the Tövkhön Monastery

The Orkhon Valley waterfall was the next stop on our five-hour drive to the next ger camp. This camp plays host to the famous hot springs in the region, where we went skinny dipping and enjoyed a few refreshing beers. 

A Mongolian man sits in a chair peacefully enjoying the backdrop of the Orkhon Valley Waterfalls in Mongolia

A Mongolian man sits in a chair peacefully enjoying the backdrop of the Orkhon Valley Waterfalls in Mongolia.

Fully clothed, of course, we took a short hike through the lush green forest to visit the source of the hot springs. When you come across your first sighting of trees after two weeks of barren land, you begin to appreciate such incredible surroundings.

A small group of tourists visit a local nomadic family in their ger in Mongolia

Visiting a local nomadic family in their ger in Mongolia

As we had two Mongolian guides with us (invaluable support in a country where very little or no English is spoken or understood), we could visit a Mongolian ger and a local family to learn about nomadic life.

It wasn’t a tourist set up, but a traditional, local family who lived on an isolated patch of land in the valley. We tried their dairy products (their source of income), including fermented mare’s milk, curd and butter, before learning about ger rules and traditions and asking each other many questions!

READ MORE: Visiting a Mongolian Ger – Understanding the Nomadic Culture of Mongolia

We needed a quick stop in the nearby town of Tsetserleg to stock up on food supplies. It was a market day with an electric atmosphere. I get a high from moments when you don’t know where you are and what to do, and where you have to work hard to communicate and negotiate.

We later visited the most important Monastery in the country, Erdene Zuu Monastery in Kharkhorin – the first Buddhist monastery in Mongolia that had up to 100 temples and 1,000 monks before the purges in 1937. Only three temples remained, alongside several statues and other items.

Layers roofed temple structures in a row line the wall of the exterior of the Erdene Zuu Monastery Mongolia

The exterior walls of the Erdene Zuu Monastery, Mongolia

The white temple complex inside Erdene Zuu Monastery Mongolia

Part of the temple complex inside Mongolia’s Erdene Zuu Monastery

The red and gold temple structures with green roofs at Erdene Zuu Monastery Mongolia

The red, gold and green temple structures at Erdene Zuu Monastery

A visit to the museum we camped next to – the Kultigen Monument, housing artefacts from the Turkish empire – set us on the way to the nearby Ugii Lake, where we would relax all day and camp for one night.

Ugii lake emits a calming atmosphere and invites you to traverse it slowly. While it would take almost a day to walk around, it’s a great place to unwind and reflect. I count this as one of my most favourite spots in all of Mongolia.

Our camping set-up beside Ugii Lake in Mongolia

We arrived at Hustain National Park in the afternoon to settle into a ger camp. This National Park is known for the rare Przewalski’s horse, unique to Mongolia. When you finally track down a small group, it’s still hard to see their beauty up close as you can’t get that close to them.

Still, we got to meet the ‘Best Mongolian Folk Band in Mongolia’ called Domog in the evening after a fantastic show where they performed rock-style tunes via the famed throat singing. I guess it is the equivalent of meeting Westlife in Ireland. Seriously.

Two female travellers meet Meeting Damog, the Best Mongolian Folk Band in Mongolia

Meeting Damog, the Best Mongolian Folk Band in Mongolia

We had to journey back through the crazy, construction-overloaded, traffic-ridden Ulaanbaatar to get to Terelj National Park and the last ger camp of the trip (we were due to bush camp the weather put a stop to that). 

It’s incredible how a few hours down the road from the capital brings you to some of the country’s most spectacular landscapes.

Visiting the mountain backed Terelj National Park Mongolia

The road that leads to the heart of Terelj National Park, Mongolia

If you love walking and hiking, you will love Terelj National Park. Here you can wander for hours, hike to a Monastery and horse ride through the forests and rocky hilltops. Make sure you check out ‘Turtle Rock’ too. You may think it looks like something else from a certain angle!

One of the layered rock formations in Terelj National Park Mongolia

One of the layered rock formations in Terelj National Park in Mongolia

the famous Turtle Rock in Terelj National Park Mongolia, named for its shape similar to the animal

Visiting Turtle Rock in Terelj National Park Mongolia, named for its shape similar to the animal

Nothing beats the end of the wilderness journey than a visit to the giant 40-metre tall silver Ghengis Khan statue just outside of Ulaanbaatar on the banks of the Tuul River. Legend has it that it was at this spot that Ghengis Khan found his golden whip. Anyhow, a bit of a pilgrimage spot for locals, it was fascinating (if not a bit odd and imposing in the same way a colossal silver statue of Hitler in Germany would probably evoke the same feeling).

the giant, silver Genghis Khan Equestrian Statue in Mongolia

40-metre tall silver Ghengis Khan statue just outside of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Back in Ulaanbaatar, I turned my hostel room into an office and distracted myself with a pizza slice, cake and coffee at Wendy’s Bakery – worth a visit alongside the State Department Store, which is right next to the hostel area. It’s an excellent chance to rest up after adventure through the vast landscapes of Mongolia. 

The Dragoman overland truck is what we called home, except we didn’t sleep on it overnight. Instead, we went wild camping and every night, checking into a hotel once when the rains were too much to settle a tent comfortably. 

The Outside

The truck’s exterior has lots of compartments – storage for luggage and tents and a clean water supply, mealtime equipment and food supplies. It’s a travelling transformer, and everyone has to lend a hand setting up and packing down for breakfast, lunch and dinner.

If you have no sense of camaraderie or hate getting dirty, then this isn’t the kind of adventure trip for you. I embraced it and loved every minute of ‘roughing it’.

The outside of the overlanding truck travelling in Mongolia which opened out into camping facilities and storage space

Travel in Mongolia was mostly about camping.

Twenty-three seats, a fridge, a safe, a bookshelf, prominent speakers and a place to recharge equipment, this is where we spend hours at a time, or what could end up being an entire day, traversing the landscape. We filled it with our belongings like a messy bedroom and made it cosy.

Inside the overlanding truck on the journey travelling Mongolia

Inside the Overlanding truck on the journey travelling Mongolia

Along the Way

The two drivers are the mechanics, the navigators and the troubleshooters. Everything about the truck, from where it goes and how it gets there, hangs on their decision making, alongside our Mongolian guide who knew the land better than anyone else and could speak the language when we needed to call upon locals for help. 

A truck drives through deep water, Overlanding in Mongolia nature

Overlanding in Mongolia was a real adventure.

Although the drivers would jump out to check the road, walking far ahead to determine the best track to take or check waterlogged areas (often by getting in the water) to limit the truck’s chances of getting bogged. We often stopped to help locals whose cars were stuck, knowing that karma would need to be returned one day. 

The Realities of Rural Travel in Mongolia

“Ok, guys, you have to get off. It’s not looking good.” This phrase, accompanied by the engine’s low hum and strain as it finally gave up, became a regular occurrence during the three weeks I spent in Mongolia. Getting dirty in Mongolia is a given, but I never thought on my travels that I would push a truck out of thick, stodgy mud, build a road complete with a dam or wade knee-deep through a river to get to the other side. 

In Mongolia, aside from the small handful of roads available, you will take the path less travelled, one that hasn’t been used for days or worn in by other vehicles for an easy pass. You could call it bad luck, or you could call it a reality, but travel comes with its challenges and getting stuck in Mongolia is by far the most common.  While I wasn’t expecting substantial bogging incidents on this trip, I began to embrace them when they did happen. After all, the locals have to face these situations regularly. It became a part of what Mongolia is and what it means to cross her lands.

The drivers of the truck were responsible for assessing each situation when it arose. They were the first to get dirty, walk through the water and determine the outcome. At times it put you on edge, wondering how long you would be stuck somewhere with no one passing by for hours. At other times it merely meant us having to walk a short distance to lighten the truck.

Either way, the result was a massive whoop and roar for our truck, Archie, when he made it through. It felt good, and we then knew the next stage of the journey could begin. These are the times I’ll always remember.

A group helps find a track in the water for the truck to pass in Mongolia

Our group helps find a track in the water for the truck to pass in Mongolia.

It had been raining on and off for a few days, mainly in short spurts in the evenings, and we were bumping along the wet dirt tracks just fine. When the truck stopped, and we saw that two pools of water had filled two road tracks, we knew a bogging incident was imminent. The drivers walked, pondered and walked through the water. Could we drive through it without getting stuck?

The usual scenario rested on two possibilities – drive through it or find hard enough ground around it. Except that this time it was different. We were told: “We need to empty this road of water and then let the ground dry out so we can cross over it.”

Cue the mad dash to empty our camping gear to find our plastic washing-up bowls and any other form of a plastic container to begin the removal process. The ladies rolled up their shorts to get right in there and scoop out the water as the men started digging to create a road. Everyone built a dam by hand on each side of the tyre track grooves so that the emptied water wouldn’t flow back in.

It was hard work, but we became a team, a great team. The sun was shining that day which meant we only had to wait a couple of hours while the heat dried out our creation. We ate, we played, we sang, and we marvelled at what resourceful people we were. It was a scary moment when Archie made his move to cross our road (our beautifully crafted highway that could be crushed in seconds and need rebuilding), but he made it in one unbeaten run, and our handmade route was left to the land and in nature’s control.

Happening upon grassy, muddy areas is sporadic. You can never tell exactly how hard the ground is beneath it. After bouts of rain, the ground softens, and even though there were times when the truck had to work a little harder, it made it through.

We had just had a fantastic afternoon checking out a local Nadaam festival and were in high spirits, which we needed knowing that we would be driving for the rest of the day. Except we didn’t – we were soon stuck in thick, sticky mud, and no amount of pushing and revving was going to change it.

Teo men dig out a truck wheel from deep, wet mud while overlanding in Mongolia

Digging out the truck wheels from the deep, wet mud in Mongolia

Our Mongolian guide walked to the nearest ger to get help, and the locals later returned on a motorbike to check out the situation. The whole family came out – we regularly became a source of fascination or amusement en route through the country. However, they kindly decided to use their big, industrial tractor to help pull the truck out of the mud – that too got stuck.

With two vehicles out of action and night starting to fall, we decided to set up camp on a drier patch of land nearby, and the drivers worked relentlessly with the locals throughout the evening. We got bogged at 5 pm, and it took until midnight for the truck to be pulled from sludge. It was a day wasted, but another example of how unpredictable travelling here can be.

When the truck stops dead at a deep area of water, you know the situation isn’t going to be resolved quickly. Can a truck this size pass through a river without sinking or getting stuck? Although we enjoyed paddling in the freshwater, we didn’t know whether we could have to completely re-route to get around it and lose more time.

The conclusion was that there was a distinct lack of knowledge about alternative roads around the river, and somehow we would have to find a way to get through it. With a small truck already stuck right in the middle, it was a scary prospect.

The drivers identified the most shallow and hard ground area in the water to pass, although we couldn’t be on the truck, unfortunately. You can imagine the chaos – a group of locals trying to rescue their vehicle and 20 non-locals trying to navigate through the water, knee-deep and screeching, scared of falling in.

My heart skipped a beat watching our truck splash through the water and wondering whether it would stop dead in its tracks and slowly swim in a sea of mud, taking all our belongings with it. But Archie made it, and this time, he got the biggest cheer. And a giant sigh of relief.

A blue truck is stuck in a pool of water in Mongolia as a group of people try to help

Typical river crossings in Mongolia and helping out locals who were also stuck

With unpredictable weather conditions, a challenging landscape to navigate and a trip mostly comprised of wild camping, packing for Mongolia requires some planning. In short, you need to factor in the following:

  • Items of clothing that you don’t mind getting dirty and wholly ruined.
  • Clothing layers for the constant switch of hot and cold climates – thermals to moisture-wicking and waterproof items.
  • Sun protection and bug spray for mosquitos and sandflies.
  • All medications you need as you’ll often be far from any significant stores or aid.
  • Snacks from home as the food variation can get very repetitive.

For a more extensive overview, read my full Mongolia Packing List .

Mongolians in traditional dress with their horses, outside a Ger at a cultural festival

About Becki

Becki Enright is a British Travel Press Award-winning writer whose work focuses on changing perceptions about misunderstood aspects of destinations. Her writing combines storytelling with insight into the social, historical, political and economic factors that shape the country or place in relation to tourism. Becki has appeared live on Sky News and CNN and has contributed to high profile media including National Geographic, Time.com, Guardian online, New York Times, Grazia and Buzzfeed.

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Rugged Mongolia is an adventure destination where travelers can experience vast, untouched landscapes and learn about nomadic culture.

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Khongoryn Els

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Yolyn Am Gorge

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Gorkhi-Terelj National Park

Located 55km northeast of Ulaanbaatar, this popular national park is characterised by picturesque alpine scenery. It offers great opportunities for hiking…

Khermen Tsav

Khermen Tsav

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Choijin Lama Temple Museum

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This temple museum smack in the middle of downtown Ulaanbaatar was the home of Luvsan Haidav Choijin Lama (‘Choijin’ is an honorary title given to some…

Khuisiin Naiman Nuur Nature Reserve

Khuisiin Naiman Nuur Nature Reserve

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Khavtsgait Petroglyphs

Khavtsgait Petroglyphs

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Mongolian National Modern Art Gallery

Mongolian National Modern Art Gallery

Sometimes called the Fine Art Gallery, this place contains a large and impressive display of modern and uniquely Mongolian paintings and sculptures, with…

Zanabazar Museum of Fine Arts

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Central Museum of Mongolian Dinosaurs

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Mongolia, Ulan Bator, Sukhbaatar square

Sükhbaatar Square

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Khoton Lake at the foot of the Altai Mountains near the Chinese border, Altai Tavan Bogd National Park.

Altai Tavan Bogd National Park

Western Mongolia

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Gurvan Saikhan National Park

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Gandan Khiid monastery, Ulaan Baatar, Mongolia

Gandan Khiid

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Ancient Karakorum

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Bogdkhan Uul Strictly Protected Area

Bogdkhan Uul Strictly Protected Area

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Stupa of Erdene Zuu monastery in the town of Kharkhorin, Mongolia.

Erdene Zuu Khiid

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View of the Winter Palace of the Bogd Khan, now a museum, located in southern Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.

Winter Palace of the Bogd Khan

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National Museum of Mongolia.

National Museum of Mongolia

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Khovsgol Lake in Khovsgol National Park, northern Mongolia.

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Planning Tools

Expert guidance to help you plan your trip.

Best Things to Do

Mongolia is an adventure like no other. Experience the very best of the country with these top activities.

Things to Know

With planning and booking tips along with info on health, safety and etiquette, here's what first-time visitors should know before traveling to Mongolia.

Transportation

Getting around in Mongolia is a proper adventure. Here’s how to go about it.

Visa Requirements

Been dreaming of Mongolia's vast unspoiled landscapes? We've got good news – getting a visa is now even easier. Here's everything you need to know.

Money and Costs

Some things are expensive in Mongolia, but there are still ways to experience this fascinating country on a budget. Here’s how.

Traveling with Kids

Mongolia is a very special place for a family adventure. Explore nomadic lifestyles, see pristine nature, and create unforgettable memories.

Best Road Trips

Imagine bouncing over rolling grasslands in a 4WD, with nothing but rolling green steppe extending in every direction. This is road-tripping, Mongolian style!

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Let a local expert craft your dream trip.

travel to mongolia visa

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Gandan Khiid monastery, Ulaan Baatar, Mongolia

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  • Expedited Visa Services

Mongolia Visa

When you need to get your Mongolian travel visa processed quickly, Travel Document Systems is here to help. All of the Mongolian visa requirements and application forms, plus convenient online ordering.

  • Choose a Visa Type
  • Work-Study-Humanitarian-NGO

travel to mongolia visa

Current Weather

Exchange rate.

$1 = ₮ 2,631.55

Get a Tourist Visa for Mongolia

  • Tourist Travel

Mongolia Tourist Visa for US Passport Holders Not Required

When you are travelling to Mongolia with a U.S. Passport, a Tourist Visa is not required .

No visa required for a stay of up to 90 Days

Check travel recommendations

Mongolia Tourist Visa for Non-US Passport Holders Required

When you are travelling to Mongolia with a Non-US Passport, a Tourist Visa is required .

Get My Tourist Visa

Travel Recommendations for Mongolia

Requirements for u.s. citizens to obtain visa to enter mongolia, get a business visa for mongolia.

  • Business Travel

Mongolia Business Visa for US Passport Holders Not Required

When you are travelling to Mongolia with a U.S. Passport, a Business Visa is not required .

No visa required for a stay of up to 90 Day

Mongolia Business Visa for Non-US Passport Holders Required

When you are travelling to Mongolia with a Non-US Passport, a Business Visa is required .

Get My Business Visa

Get a Work-Study-Humanitarian-NGO Visa for Mongolia

  • Humanitarian

Mongolia Work-Study-Humanitarian-NGO Visa for US Passport Holders Required

When you are travelling to Mongolia with a U.S. Passport, a Work-Study-Humanitarian-NGO Visa is required .

Get My Work-Study-Humanitarian-NGO Visa

Mongolia Work-Study-Humanitarian-NGO Visa for Non-US Passport Holders Required

When you are travelling to Mongolia with a Non-US Passport, a Work-Study-Humanitarian-NGO Visa is required .

TDS is unable to assist at this time.

Get a Diplomatic Visa for Mongolia

  • Diplomatic Government Travel
  • Required for Diplomatic Passport Holders

Mongolia Diplomatic Visa for US Passport Holders Required

When you are travelling to Mongolia with a U.S. Passport, a Diplomatic Visa is required .

Get My Diplomatic Visa

Official Passport holder visa is NOT required.

Mongolia Diplomatic Visa for Non-US Passport Holders Required

When you are travelling to Mongolia with a Non-US Passport, a Diplomatic Visa is required .

Consular Jurisdiction

Nationality, travel information.

Get the most up-to-date information for Mongolia related to Mongolian travel visas, Mongolian visa requirements and applications, embassy and consulate addresses, foreign relations information, travel advisories, entry and exit restrictions, and travel tips from the US State Department's website .

Vaccinations

No vaccinations required.

Get more health information for travelers to Mongolia: CDC WHO

About Mongolia

Read about the people, history, government, economy and geography of Mongolia at the CIA's World FactBook .

Other Links

  • Current Affairs, Reference Data and Internet Links
  • Destination Mongolia on Lonely Planet
  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs
  • U.S. Department of State Consular Information Sheet

A Brief History of Mongolia

Learn more about Mongolia in our World Atlas

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  • All group tours enlisted here for your and linkable to tour calendar page

Mongolia visa and assistance

  • Getting to Mongolia
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  • ( Suggested hotels )
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travel to mongolia visa

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travel to mongolia visa

Send request for Mongolia visa support invitation letter or call to 976 7017 0299 

This page tells you more information about Mongolian visa or visas of Mongolia. Mongolian visa is not required by every tourist visiting the country, as due to some mutual agreements citizens of several countries need no Mongolian visa.

travel to mongolia visa

Countries with a Mongolian embassy via reddit.com 

If you are taking a Selena Travel tour your Mongolian visa invitation 's included in your Mongolia travel packages .  For those not travelling with Selena Travel, Solid Ways travel agency (a Selena Travel subsidiary) serves you with Mongolian visa support , helps you get a visa of Mongolia or o fficial invitation for Mongolian visa. 

How to Get Mongolian Visa

Diplomatic representatives abroad and honorary counsels of Mongolia have the rights to issue to foreign citizens Mongolian visas . No official or private invitation is needed for a foreign citizen (except the citizens of Russia and China) applying for a Mongolian visa, If the duration of the visitors' stay does not exceed one month. Citizens from following countries don't need to apply visa to visit Mongolia within 14 days to 90 days. 

             -  Citizens of  Poland, Kazakhstan , do  not require a visa  for a visit not exceeding  three month

             -  Citizens of  Malaysia, Israe l, do  not need a visa  for visit not exceeding  one month .

             -  Citizens of  Philippines  are  allowed to enter Mongolia  for a visit not exceeding  three weeks .

             -  Citizens of  Singapore  do  not need a visa  for visit not exceeding  two weeks.

             -  Citizens of People`s Republic of China, Vietnam, Bulgaria and Romania, who has diplomatic and

             -  service passports, do not require a visa for visits to Mongolia.

             -  Citizens of Russia, Laos, Yugoslavia, Czech, Slovak who has diplomatic and service passports,

                do not require a visa for visits not exceeding three months.

             -  Citizens of Democratic People`s Republic of Korea and Republic of Korea, Thailand, Hungary, Turkey, who

                has diplomatic and service passports, do not need a visa for visits not exceeding one month.

According to resolution of Ministry of Tourism of Mongolia , more than 42 countries are not *** NO VISA*** to visit Mongolia  until 31 Dec 2015.  Find out more

All types of  USA passport holders  do  not need  a visa for  90 days 

List of countries without visa fee:

             -  India - All type of passports need a visa, no visa fees required

             -  USA- no visa for all type of passport holders, including A, H, J visas within 90 days.                   Visit more than 90 days need visa, service charge - $131, no visa fee required  

Foreign nationals from other countries, which have no agreement on relaxing visa regime on the basis of reciprocity wishing to pay a visit to Mongolia for more than 30 days, should have an official or private invitation. The addresses where you can obtain visas Embassies, Missions and Consuls.

Follow the following steps and requirements to obtain a Mongolian visa from your nearest Mongolian Embassy:  

            -  One copy of visa application form is required for Mongolian visas

            -  State clearly travel dates

            -  A valid passport must be produced

            -  For a group visa the Consular Section needs only passport of a tour leader and the rest of the clients

               should provide the following (nationality, sex, date of birth, passport number, date of issue, expiry date).

            -  3 recent passport size photos (3x4) should be attached.

            -  Self-addressed and registered Envelope is required in case visa applied by post.  

All visas, except transit are issued by the Embassy. The normal time required for a visa of Mongolia to be processed is one week. But for a transit visa - 48 hours without any authorizations. The standard charge for a tourist visa is ~US$45 for single entry and US$60 per person for double entry visa, if you obtain the visa in advance. If you require the visa of Mongolia urgently or if you  obtain your visa at the border points , you will need to pay  US$105 per person.    Please note that the visa regulations have recently changed. It is now NOT possible to get visas at Mongolian borders or at the airport upon arrival. There have also been changes recently to Police Registration procedures. You are advised to find out up-to-date details from your Embassy or Consulate in advance.

Mongolian Visa support invitation  

Are you looking for an official agent that can give you official invitation letter for Mongolian visa for travel?  Solid Ways travel agency   - subsidiary of Selena Travel Mongolia must be your exactly the best choice. After you applying, we will give you the all necessary services for to make the letter of invitation to travelers to Mongolia and also give them all of the supports for invitation and also provide you Mongolian visa application form.

Getting invitation letter from  Solid Ways travel agency  will help you to get Mongolian visa easy and it is very simple. Please read and follow the instructions below.  

How to get a Mongolian Visa support letter of invitation:

Before you ask us for invitation letter please check whether you need visa to Mongolia. According to some mutual governmental agreements, citizens of certain countries need to visa to Mongolia.

1.      Contact and give us your personal information through an email or fax message.

                            -          Full name /given name, surname/

                            -          Gender

                            -          Number of your valid passport

                            -          Passport Validity /expiry date/

                            -          Date of birth

                            -          Place of birth

                            -          Nationality

                            -          Citizenship

                            -          Address of the embassy or consulate, where you are applying for visa

                            -          Date of arrival and departure of Mongolia  

2.      Types of the Letter of Invitation  

                -      Solid Ways faxes the invitation back to you so that you can to go the Mongolian consulate or Embassy in

                        your country.

                -      Solid Ways will apply for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Mongolia and fax the invitation to the

                        Mongolian consulate or Embassy in your country.

                -      Solid Ways will arrange to get your visa at the Mongolian Airport upon your arrival

Once you get the letter of invitation from us, please fill Mongolian visa applications form.

Where Mongolian Embassies?  Mongolia has over 50 Embassies, Consulates, Permanent Missions, Trade Missions and Honorary Consulates.  See addresses of Mongolian Embassies . 

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Mongolia travel advice

Latest updates: Health - editorial update

Last updated: February 7, 2024 14:17 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, mongolia - take normal security precautions.

Take normal security precautions in Mongolia

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Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, occurs. This is common:

  • in Ulaanbaatar and other major cities 
  • in popular tourist areas
  • on public transportation
  • in open-air markets
  • at the central post office
  • at the Gandantegchinlen Monastery
  • at the State Department Store in Ulaanbaatar

While in Mongolia:

  • Ensure that your belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times. 
  • Exercise caution in crowded areas

There have been incidents of violent crime, such as assaults and robberies. Incidents occur more frequently in major cities. In Ulaanbaatar and other large cities such as Erdenet and Darkhan, be extra vigilant in the weeks leading up to and during major holidays, including:

  • the Naadam Festival in July
  • the Mongolian Lunar New Year (February 21- 23, 2023)
  • International Women’s Day (March 8) 
  • Soldiers’ Day in March

Do not walk alone after dark.

Individuals posing as police officers have robbed foreigners, particularly in Ulaanbaatar’s Sukhbaatar Square area. 

If approached, ask to see police credentials or offer to go to the police station. 

Business travellers should be aware that foreign companies have received threats of violence.

Demonstrations

Demonstrations may occur. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

2SLGBTQI+ travellers

2SLGBTQI+ travellers have experienced harassment, verbal abuse and threats of violence.

Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics

Adventure tourism

Tour operators may not adhere to international standards. 

If engaging in adventure tourism:

  • never do so alone and always hire an experienced guide from a reputable company
  • buy travel insurance that includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation
  • ensure that the recreational activities you choose are covered by your travel insurance.
  • ensure that your physical condition is good enough to meet the challenges of your activity
  • ensure that you’re properly equipped and well informed about weather and other conditions that may pose a hazard
  • inform a family member or friend of your itinerary
  • obtain detailed information on each activity before setting out and do not venture off marked trails
  • do not use installation or equipment if you have any doubt about their safety 

Road travel

Road conditions .

Roads between the capital city and provinces are poor. Driving can be hazardous, especially in rural areas where paved roads are limited. In Ulaanbaatar the number of vehicles and current transportation infrastructure produce chronic traffic jams.

Access to rural areas can be hampered by heavy snowfalls during the winter months. 

If travelling to remote areas:

  • Plan your journey
  • Travel in a four-wheel-drive vehicle that is well-equipped with provisions, fuel and water
  • Avoid driving after dark

Road safety

Traffic drives on the right but many cars have right-side steering. This can lead to collisions on two-lane roads when drivers attempt to pass slower vehicles.

  • Drivers do not respect traffic laws and do not practice safe driving. 
  • Exercise caution while driving and anticipate potential hazards.

Accidents are common. 

  • Traffic laws are not consistently enforced.
  • Drivers are sometimes aggressive and drinking and driving is prevalent.
  • Use a GPS navigation system, if possible.

Public transportation

Taxi drivers have robbed passengers, sometimes violently. The use of “shared taxis” is discouraged because they are not reliable.

  • Only use licensed taxis equipped with meters. 
  • When possible, book taxis through your hotel. 

Pickpocketing is common on public buses. Overcrowding is common and women have reported inappropriate physical contact on buses. 

The rail network in is limited. Thefts occur frequently on trains between Mongolia and Russia.

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Mongolian authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the date you expect to leave Mongolia.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

  • Foreign Representatives in Canada
  • Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required for stays of up to 30 days Business visa: required Student visa: required

Registration

Visitors who plan to stay for more than 30 days in Mongolia must register with the Office of Immigration, Naturalization and Foreign Citizens within 48 hours upon arrival.

Travel to and from China

If you travel to Mongolia through China, or plan to transit through or travel to China from Mongolia, you must meet China’s entry and exit requirements.

Travellers arriving in or departing from Mongolia through China should be aware of Chinese visa regulations. The Chinese embassy in Ulaanbaatar does not always grant visas to foreigners in Mongolia. If you plan to travel to Mongolia and then onward to China, obtain your Chinese visa before the start of your trip.

China’s entry and exit requirements

Travel to and from Russia

If you travel to Mongolia through Russia, or plan to transit through or travel to Russia from Mongolia, you must meet Russia’s entry and exit requirements.

Russia’s entry and exit requirements

Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

  • Global Measles Notice - 31 August, 2023
  • COVID-19 and International Travel - 31 August, 2023
  • Lunar New Year - 7 February, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

  • There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

  • Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.

Recommendation

  • Vaccination is not recommended.

* It is important to note that country entry requirements may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a risk in some areas of this destination. It is a viral disease that affects the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). It is spread to humans by the bite of infected ticks or occasionally when unpasteurized milk products are consumed.

Travellers to areas where TBE is found may be at higher risk  during April to November, and the risk is highest for people who hike or camp in forested areas.

Protect yourself from tick bites . The vaccine is not available in Canada. It may be available in the destination you are travelling to.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

  •  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
  •  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
  •  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

In this destination, rabies is commonly carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. In this destination, rabies treatment may be limited or may not be available, therefore you may need to return to Canada for treatment.  

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

  • Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
  • Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
  • Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

  • Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
  • Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
  • Minimize exposure to insects
  • Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

  •   washing your hands often
  • avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
  • avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Tuberculosis is an infection caused by bacteria and usually affects the lungs.

For most travellers the risk of tuberculosis is low.

Travellers who may be at high risk while travelling in regions with risk of tuberculosis should discuss pre- and post-travel options with a health care professional.

High-risk travellers include those visiting or working in prisons, refugee camps, homeless shelters, or hospitals, or travellers visiting friends and relatives.

Medical services and facilities

Health care is inadequate. 

A few hospitals in Ulaanbaatar are suitable for foreigners, but there is often a shortage of safe medicine and reliable medical staff.

You will likely need medical evacuation in case of serious illness or injury. The number of medical evacuation service providers is limited. Medical evacuation is very expensive.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Identification

Carry adequate identification at all times, such as your passport and registration documents. Keep a photocopy of your passport in case it is lost.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Mongolian law does not criminalize sexual acts or relationships between individuals of the same sex.

However, 2SLGBTQI+ travellers could be discriminated against based on their sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, or sex characteristics. Same-sex marriage and civil unions are not legally recognized by Mongolian law.

According to the Mongolian National Human Rights Commission, 2SLGBTQI+ individuals have faced police harassment and surveillance.

2SLGBTQI+ travellers should carefully consider the risks of travelling to Mongolia.

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is not legally recognized in Mongolia.

If local authorities consider you a citizen of Mongolia, they may refuse to grant you access to Canadian consular services. This will prevent us from providing you with those services.

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. It does not apply between Canada and Mongolia.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Mongolia by an abducting parent:

  • act as quickly as you can
  • consult a lawyer in Canada and in Mongolia to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
  • report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre.

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

  • International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
  • Travelling with children
  • Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
  • Emergency Watch and Response Centre

You must carry an international driving permit.

International Driving Permit

Train travel to and from Russia  

If you travel to Mongolia by train from Russia, you may experience difficulties with border and customs agents. Make sure you declare all goods and cash, and complete all required paperwork.

The currency in Mongolia is the tugrik (MNT). U.S. dollars and credit cards are accepted in hotels and some restaurants, mainly in Ulaanbaatar. U.S. dollar traveller’s cheques are accepted at some hotels and can be converted at several banks.

Carry local currency, especially in rural areas.

Seismic activity

Mongolia is located in an active seismic zone. Earthquakes and landslides occur.

Earthquakes - What to Do?

Flooding and landslides

Heavy rains, particularly from mid-July to mid-September, can cause severe flooding and landslides. Roads may become impassable and infrastructure damaged.

  • Exercise caution, particularly in areas around major rivers
  • Stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
  • Follow the advice of local authorities, including evacuation orders

Large-scale emergencies abroad

Dust storms

Dust storms occur in May and June.   

If you decide to travel to the Gobi Desert region of Mongolia during the dust storm season:

  • know that you may expose yourself to serious safety risks
  • be prepared to change your travel plans on short notice, including cutting short or cancelling your trip
  • stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
  • follow the advice and instructions of local authorities

Extreme temperatures

Mongolia is subject to extreme temperatures (from minus 35° to 40° Celsius in the winter to plus 35° Celsius in the summer).

Air quality

Air pollution in Ulaanbaatar is at its peak during the winter months. 

During periods of high pollution:

  • limit outdoor activities
  • monitor local media and air pollution levels
  • follow the instructions of local authorities

Consult your doctor before booking your trip if you have lung, heart or respiratory problems

Air pollution in Ulaanbaatar - World Air Quality Index

Local services

In case of emergency, dial:

  • police: 102
  • medical assistance: 103
  • firefighters: 101

Consular assistance

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada in Mongolia and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

TravelNoire

Mongolia Is One Of The Cheapest Places To Visit In 2024, Here’s Why

W hen traveling, the cost often plays a significant role in deciding which destinations make the cut. Many travelers are constantly on the lookout for  budget-friendly  options that offer  unique experiences  and stunning scenery. If you’re seeking adventure on a shoestring budget, look no further than Mongolia. This country, which lies halfway between China and Russia, is home to a long and storied history, a captivating nomadic culture, and expansive, rocky landscapes. Several sites also rank it among the most affordable tourist destinations in 2024, and here are a few reasons why.

1. Low Cost of Living

When compared to other countries around the globe, Mongolia’s cost of living is quite inexpensive.  Numbeo , a website that evaluates consumer prices across nations, reports that a domestic beer costs $1.59 and that an inexpensive restaurant lunch in Mongolia averages $4.35. You can get a local transportation pass for $7.25 monthly or a one-way ticket for $0.14. A bed in a hostel can be even less expensive than a simple hotel room, which can cost as little as $15 per night. Although costs could differ by region and time of year, it’s clear that a vacation to Mongolia won’t break the bank.

2. Free or Cheap Attractions

Mongolia has a lot of natural and cultural attractions that are either free or cheap to visit. For example, you can explore the vast and beautiful Gobi Desert. You can see dunes, rock formations, dinosaur fossils, and rare wildlife here. Khustain Nuruu National Park is a great place to visit the world’s last truly wild horses, the endangered Przewalski’s horses. Living among Mongolian nomads—who tend to their flocks of horses, camels, yaks, and sheep in traditional felt tents—called gers—is another option. There are a few options for where to spend the night: with a nomadic family or on an affordable tour that covers everything from lodging to meals and activities.

3. Cheap Flights

Mongolia is not a very popular tourist destination, meaning there is less demand and competition for flights. This can result in lower airfares, especially if you book in advance and look for deals. According to  Skyscanner , the cheapest round-trip flights from the US to Mongolia in 2024 start from $1,200. You can also find more affordable flights from nearby countries such as China, Russia, South Korea, and Japan, directly connecting to Mongolia’s capital city, Ulaanbaatar.

4. Favorable Exchange Rate

Mongolia’s currency, the tugrik, has depreciated against the US dollar and other major currencies in recent years due to various economic and political factors. This means your money will go further in Mongolia, as you can get more tugriks for your dollars, euros, pounds, or other currencies. According to  XE , a website that provides currency exchange rates, 1 USD is equivalent to 3,418 MNT, 1 EUR is equivalent to 3,709 MNT, 1 GBP is equivalent to 4,332 MNT, and 1 AUD is equivalent to 2,254 MNT, as of January 2024.

5. Unique Experiences

Since Mongolia is not your average tourist hotspot, you will encounter unique experiences you won’t find anywhere else. Wrestling, archery, and horse racing are just a few sports and cultural events during the Naadam Festival, which is open to the public. The 40-meter-tall Chinggis Khaan Equestrian Statue, depicting the great Mongol emperor and his horse, is another must-see attraction. From it, you can take in breathtaking views of the countryside.

Kazakh eagle hunter in Mongolia

IMAGES

  1. Mongolia Visa

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  2. How to get Mongolian visa

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  4. How to Get a Mongolian Visa: The Complete Guide

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  5. 10 Things You Need To Know

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  6. Mongolian visa and how to get it?

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COMMENTS

  1. Mongolia International Travel Information

    Visit the Mongolian Immigration Agency's website or the website of the Mongolian Embassy in Washington, DC for the most current information on entry, exit, and visa requirements. Tourism & Business Travel: You do not need a visa if visiting for fewer than 90 days, but your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your date of ...

  2. Visa requirements for visiting Mongolia

    A new e-visa system unveiled in 2021 means queuing up at a Mongolian embassy is now mostly a thing of the past. Even better, from 2023 until 2025, a host of countries have been granted visa-free travel into the land of Ghengis Khan. Here's everything you need to know about getting a visa for Mongolia. Many people can travel to Mongolia visa-free

  3. General visa information

    Passport and visa are required to travel to Mongolia. Before applying visa, please check your visa requirement status entering to Mongolia. If you are US citizen or passport holder, please visit here.; If you are not US citizen nor passport holder, please visit here and check the list for non-visa regime countries and regions.; For applying visa for 30 days or less it is required to submit by ...

  4. Visa Info

    You can apply for the Mongolian visa in person or by mail to the Permanent Mission of Mongolia to the United Nations at 6 East 77th Street, New York, NY 10021. Important: New regulations (effective from July 18, 2001) will apply for US nationals traveling to Mongolia. ... Ordinary passport holders pay visa fee if they travel for more than 14 ...

  5. Essential Documents for Traveling to Mongolia: Your Complete Checklist

    Mongolian Visa. Most travelers will require a visa to enter Mongolia. Visa requirements vary depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. You can apply for a Mongolian visa at the nearest Mongolian Embassy or Consulate. "Always check the most up-to-date visa requirements before traveling, as policies can change," notes a ...

  6. Visa policy of Mongolia

    Visa policy of Mongolia. Visitors to Mongolia must obtain a visa from one of the Mongolian diplomatic missions unless they are citizens of one of the visa-exempt countries, or citizens who may obtain a visa on arrival, or citizens eligible for an e-Visa. All visitors must have a passport valid for at least 6 months from the date of arrival.

  7. Mongolia Visa

    Mongolia Transit Visa. The transit visa will allow you to spend up to 10 days in Mongolia if you need to transit through the country on your way to a third destination. Mongolia Visa Requirements. To apply for a Mongolian visa, you must have the following documents: A completed Mongolia visa application form.

  8. How to get Mongolian visa

    Completed application form. Passport in original (must be valid for a minimum of six months before your intended travel to Mongolia) 3.5x4.5cm photo (the size of the photo is mandatory) A copy of hotel booking or accommodation information in Mongolia. A copy of flight/train tickets.

  9. Mongolia Visa Requirements

    2. Documents needed for Mongolian Tourist visa/Travel Visa. - Completed application form) - A valid passport (must be valid for a minimum of six months before your intended travel to Mongolia) - 3.5x4.5cm photo (the photo size is mandatory) - A copy of hotel booking or accommodation information in Mongolia. - A copy of flight/train tickets.

  10. On Arrival Visa Information

    On Arrival Visa Information. 1. Tourists who are coming from European countries where there is no Mongolian diplomatic presence are eligible to obtain on-arrival visa at the airport in Ulaanbaatar or Mongolian border points. 2. Transit visa can also be applied at Mongolian borders if the applicant is coming from European countries where there ...

  11. Consul.mn

    Country. Passport Types covered by agreement, Duration of stay, Date of entry into force. Citizens of the following countries who are traveling to Mongolia for tourism purposes up to 30 days are temporarily exempt from visa requirements until the end of 2025. 1. Republic of Austria. All passports, Up to 30 days / 2023.01.04. 2. Kingdom of Belgium.

  12. Electronic Visa Application System

    Your visa will be valid for 150 days upon issuance and allowed to enter Mongolia once. If your visa expires you must apply again. If your visa expires you must apply again. Please note that there is a service fee of 3% for payments made with an international card, and a 2% fee for payments made through the WeChat payment system

  13. Travel to Mongolia: Visa Requirements and Entry Rules in 2024

    Mongolia is a country in the Eastern Asia. Its total area is about 1.6M km 2, population — more than 3.3M. The table shows the visa requirements for citizens of foreign countries who wishes to enter the Mongolia.

  14. Mongolian Visa Information

    U.S. nationals are granted visa-free entry to Mongolia for stays of up to 90 days. Mongolian nationals are entitled to apply for multiple entry visas which are valid for 3 to 10 years. The holders of UK diplomatic passport are granted visa-free entry to Mongolia for stays of up to 30 days.

  15. Entry requirements

    You do not need a visa to visit Mongolia as a tourist for up to 30 days within a 6-month period. For longer stays, or for business, work or residency, you must apply for the type of visa you need .

  16. This is How to Travel to Mongolia

    Visa-free access to Mongolia. Where to Go in Mongolia - Itinerary. Day 1: Visiting Ulaanbaatar. Day 2: Getting from Ulaanbaatar to the Gobi desert. Day 3: Visit the Baga Gazryn Chuluu Rock Formations. Day 4: Sleep at a Ger Camp in the Gobi Desert. Day 5: Dalanzagad to Gobi Discovery Ger Camp.

  17. Mongolia travel

    Best in Travel. Mongolia: Behind the scenes of our Best in Travel Video. Oct 30, 2023 • 3 min read ... Do I need a visa for Mongolia? Sep 28, 2023 • 4 min read. Family Travel. How to travel to Mongolia with kids. Sep 22, 2023 • 10 min read. Tips & Advice. The 12 most incredible places to visit in Mongolia. Aug 30, 2023 • 9 min read ...

  18. Mongolia eVisa- Obtaining Mongolia Visa Online

    Mongolia has started issuing e-visas to foreign nationals who wish to visit the country for tourism or cultural activities. The Mongolia e-Visa is issued for tourism and cultural events. This electronic document authorizes eligible passport holders to visit Mongolia for a specified period of time without the need to visit the embassy or consulate in […]

  19. Mongolia Visa Requirements & Application

    Travel Information. Get the most up-to-date information for Mongolia related to Mongolian travel visas, Mongolian visa requirements and applications, embassy and consulate addresses, foreign relations information, travel advisories, entry and exit restrictions, and travel tips from the US State Department's website .

  20. Mongolia visa and assistance

    Mongolia visa and assistance. Send request for Mongolia visa support invitation letter or call to 976 7017 0299. This page tells you more information about Mongolian visa or visas of Mongolia. Mongolian visa is not required by every tourist visiting the country, as due to some mutual agreements citizens of several countries need no Mongolian visa.

  21. Mongolia Extends Visa-Free Travel for 34 Countries Until 2025

    Nationals of another 34 countries will be able to travel to Mongolia visa-free from April 1, 2024, until December 2025, the authorities have announced. In addition, Mongolia offers permanent visa-free travel for nationals of 27 countries, which include several European and Asian neighbouring countries, VisaGuide.World reports. More specifically, passport holders of countries like Austria ...

  22. Travel advice and advisories for Mongolia

    Visas. Tourist visa: not required for stays of up to 30 days Business visa: required Student visa: required. Registration. ... If you travel to Mongolia through China, or plan to transit through or travel to China from Mongolia, you must meet China's entry and exit requirements.

  23. Mongolia Is One Of The Cheapest Places To Visit In 2024, Here's Why

    2. Free or Cheap Attractions. Mongolia has a lot of natural and cultural attractions that are either free or cheap to visit. For example, you can explore the vast and beautiful Gobi Desert.