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Traveling to Japan for the First Time: Planning a 1-2 Week Trip Making your first trip to Japan an awesome one

May 8, 2012 • words written by Koichi • Art by Aya Francisco

Traveling to Japan for the first time can be overwhelming. I understand! There's a lot to see and do. That's why I put together a "first-timers" Japan travel itinerary, built on my 20+ years of traveling to and from Japan.

This sample trip is for people heading to Japan for 1 to 2 weeks (which seems like the standard visit time for most people). Of course, there are so many things to see in Japan besides those featured on this trip itinerary. That's why I broke the travel plan into a 2 week stint so you can customize your vacation, removing and adding things as necessary.

That said, I hope this is helpful to those of you visiting Japan for the first time.

Things To Know

There are a few important things to know that have nothing to do with the actual places. They are:

Whether you travel to Japan for one week or one-point-five weeks or two weeks, the general route stays the same. You'll do Tokyo area, then Kyoto, then Nara, then Koya, and then back to Tokyo. Throughout the route, I'll mark things as "optional" as well. If you're only staying a week, I'd recommend cutting out these things (unless you really want to go to them, then cut something else out). If you're staying for two weeks, you should be able to go to all of these places, and maybe even diverge off to other places. In fact, I highly encourage this! Go where you want – this route is merely a suggestion.

Also keep in mind that I'm just going to be providing locations. You'll have to do your own research as to how to get to them. Google and Google Maps helps a lot with this. I believe in you.

Whether you stay a week or two weeks, I'd recommend getting the JR Pass . This is like a magical golden ticket that gives you unlimited JR train rides (bullet train too) to anywhere around Japan. Not all things are free (for example, non JR trains as well as most subways), but if you take three rides on the Shinkansen that will usually make it worthwhile. You can get a JR Pass at jrpass.com (where I got my last one). Just be sure to take into account the time change when you schedule your ticket dates. Going to Japan involves traveling through both space and time.

Finding Places To Stay

I don't really cover places to stay in this article, just the places to go to. Finding someplace to stay is up to you, though there are plenty of resources out there that will help you. I recommend hostels for adventurers / students / people with no money (they're fun, cheap, and way less sketchy than other hostels I've been to). Guest houses are also great if you can find them. They tend to be a little cheaper than hotels, but the food / environments are a lot more interesting. And interesting is what you want when you travel to Japan.

Since this is a pretty standard trip, most of the places are going to be pretty bag friendly. I wouldn't bring a ton (lots of hotels have washing machines too), and would definitely recommend a backpack or something with wheels. Don't make the mistake of bringing something you're not comfortable carrying up and down long flights of stairs. You will run into a lot of these getting on and off trains, so if your biceps are tiny, only pack whatever you can lift (preferably less). Also, bring a lightweight duffel bag (or you can buy one) for the optional shopping you can do at the end of your trip.

That being said, let's get started! You have some traveling to plan.

Day 1: Fly Into Tokyo

an airplane traveling to japan

Flying into Tokyo isn't terrible, but it isn't great either. Depending on where you're coming from, you may also be terribly jet lagged. If that's you and you're on the 2-week schedule, you get an extra day to take it easy in Tokyo. Nice. If that's not you, you better be ready to go. No rest for the weary. After getting to the airport, you'll need to go pick up your JR Pass (should be included with your ticket). If your flight comes in too late (and the ticket place is closed) I'd recommend shelling out the $30 or so to go into Tokyo without the JR Pass and get it the next day in the city.

Optional: You can also pick up a 3g hotspot / internet dongle for your computer if you'd like. Finding free wifi in Japan is a huge pain, and getting one of these will pay for itself if you need to do a lot of work, or something.

Once you've gotten your ticket, hop on the JR Narita Express (NEX) to Tokyo. When you get to Tokyo, check into wherever you're staying and scope things out. It's probably evening by now anyways, so do your best to unjetlag yourself and go to bed so you can wake up early.

Day 2, 3, & 4: Tokyo

visiting shibuya crossing in japan

*If you're only staying for one week, cut out days 3 and 4 and then skip to Day 7. Alternatively, you could skip Day 2 as well and choose to do Day 5 or Day 6 (then your Tokyo time will be your shopping time on your way back). If you don't really care about big cities like Tokyo, skipping this section won't be too bad! :)

For the first few days, you'll be exploring Tokyo. So many people. So many things. Hopefully by the end of your Tokyo time you'll feel so tired of it you want to go somewhere nice and peaceful (don't worry, you will!). There are various areas of Tokyo worth visiting, and they're all quite easy to get to via the subway system. As long as you're not hitting it during rush hour, you'll probably have a great time scooting around. Since there are so many different tastes out there, I thought I'd list out the main places worth visiting in Tokyo, and then you can pick and choose what you like. I'll even sort them by areas.

Central Tokyo

Akihabara: This area should be on every nerd's Japan itinerary. It's famous for its electronic shops and otaku culture. So, if you're into either of these, this is a fun place to be. Make sure you look up, too. Lots of multi-story buildings filled with all kinds of weird things. You can spend a while walking around here.

Northern Tokyo:

Asakusa: Asakusa has the feeling of an "old" Tokyo, I think. You can visit the Sensoji (famous Buddhist Temple) and Asakusa Shrine or hit up some of the various shopping lanes.

Ueno Park: Ueno Park is probably one of Japan's most well known parks. Besides being parkish, it's full of museums, shrines, temples, as well as the Ueno Zoo. Definitely the kind of place you fancier folks will enjoy. You can spend a whole day here, if you're into this kind of thing.

Roppongi Hills: Want to see Tokyo from somewhere up high? Come to Roppongi Hills. You can go up into the Mori tower and look down on all those tiny people. Pro Tip: They don't like it when you try to throw pennies off the observation deck. Also worth noting is the Mori Art Museum.

Kappabashi: Do you know how a lot of Japanese food places have fake foods outside showing you what the food looks like? There's a chance they got it at Kappabashi, the kitchen capital of Tokyo. You can buy things for your restaurant, but the best part is the fake food, I think. It's surprisingly expensive, too.

Western Tokyo

Shibuya: Shibuya is just a ward of Tokyo, but it's particularly known for all its fashion and culture. Fashionistas should put it on their Japan itinerary. A lot of shopping can be found here, but there's also the Hachiko Dog Statue as well. Scope it out but come back in the "shopping days" at the end of your trip.

Love Hotel Hill: Technically this is part of Shibuya, but it's worth noting on its own. This is just an area with a lot of love hotels. Pro tip: They won't let three people in at a time, so if you want to check one out as a group, you'll have to break up into pairs or bring a body pillow.

Shinjuku: Shinjuku's kind of the party district, though that may be because of Kabukicho (northeast of Shinjuku Station) which is Tokyo's big red light district. If you're into nightclubs, bars, pachinko, neon, and other ahem things, this will be a place you'll enjoy.

Harajuku: Love crazy outfits? You'll fit in right here. Harajuku is home to Tokyo's teen fashion and cosplay (if you visit on a Sunday). There's also plenty of shopping and crepe stands as well (yum).

Meiji Shrine & Yoyogi Park: These two places are pretty close to each other, so I'm putting them together here too. It's also a good place to go from Harajuku, since you'll use the same train station. The Meiji Shrine is just one of many shrines in Japan, but it's particularly interesting if you're into modern Japanese history. Yoyogi Park, on the other hand, is just a really big park. Both are nice, though, if you're looking to get out of the cement jungle known as Tokyo.

Day 5: Monkey Park, Jigokudani

snow monkey outside a hot spring

Have you heard of those Japanese monkeys that hang out in the hot springs? This is one of those places, though depending on the time of year, they may not be spending too much time in the hot springs. I like this place in Winter, but other times are good as well. Summer means baby monkeys, after all. To get here, you'll have to go North of Tokyo to Nagano (Shinkansen it!). From Nagano Station, take Nagano Dentetsu to Yudanaka. From there, you can take a bus to the Kanbayashi Onsen, which has the entrance to the Jigokudani Yaen-Koen. It'll be a 30+ minute walk (depending on how much you stop) to get to the actual monkey area, though you may start seeing monkeys before then if you're lucky. Check out the livecam , too!

If you're going to Jigokudani, I'd maybe recommend heading up here at the end of Day 4 and staying the night in Nagano. There's some interesting things up there too (that's where they did the Winter Olympics in 1998!), so feel free to head up a bit earlier and check things out. Then, the next morning (Day 5) you can head out bright and early to Jigokudani and take your time with the monkeys and possibly hit the onsen. It's a nice place. Then, you can head on back to Tokyo the same night.

Day 6: Toshogu Shrine, Nikko

japan travel at tokugawa ieyasu grave

Nikko is the mausoleum for Tokugawa Ieyasu. Basically, he and his relatives ruled over Japan as Shogun for 250 years (until the Meiji Restoration). That means he got a pretty sweet shrine. There are over a dozen Shinto and Buddhist buildings here, and it's in a very beautiful setting. Need some peace from Tokyo? You'll for sure get it here.

This can be a day trip (it's really close to Tokyo) with some extra time left over. I'd recommend coming here, then either checking out other things in this area or heading straight to Tokyo in the afternoon or evening. Just be sure to give yourself 3-4 hours to travel, so don't leave too late from here. Another option would be to leave the morning of Day 7 and get to Kyoto in the late morning or early afternoon. It's totally up to you.

Day 7 & 8: Kyoto

collection of jizo statues in japan

*If you're on the 1-week plan, skip day 8 and go to Nara instead.

Kyoto's going to be your shrine and temple time while visiting Japan. Since it was the place where the emperor lived for over a thousand years, it's full of cool, historical things. Take your pick and enjoy. Also be sure to just walk around at random. You'll run into so many temple, castles, and shrines just by accident. It doesn't hurt to explore, some. Oh, and bring your walking shoes. Things are about to get… walky.

Central Kyoto

Nijo Castle: This was where Tokugawa Ieyasu lived (remember his shrine, up above?). Later it switched to an imperial palace (after the Shogunate went down), and then later opened to the public. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which is supposedly a big deal.

Kyoto Imperial Palace: When the Shogunate was in power, this is where the imperial family lived. You can even take tours in English, here.

Northern Kyoto

Kinkakuji: Also known as the golden pavilion, this is a building covered in gold .

Western Kyoto

Kokedera: Also known as Saihoji, this is another UNESCO World Heritage Site (way to go, Kyoto). This temple is mainly known for its moss, and apparently has over 120 different varieties.

Southern Kyoto

Fushimi Inari Shrine: This shrine is known for its thousand torii gates. They're bright orange and absolutely incredible to walk through. Highly recommended.

Eastern Kyoto

visting japan to see temples in kyoto

Kiyomizudera: One of the must sees, I think (and also a UNESCO World Heritage Site). This temple is high up on a hill and has a balcony that offers an awesome view.

Higashiyama District: You'll run into this on your way up to Kiyomizudera, actually. Think of this area as a "historic shopping district." Kind of touristy, but a lot of fun nonetheless. Grab something to take home!

Sanjusangendo: The building itself it's amazing, but the inside is pretty remarkable. There are 1001 statues of Kannon in here, which is… well… kinda remarkable.

Gion: Like Geisha? this is Kyoto's Geisha District. You will have to try pretty hard to get in to see a geiko, though, but good luck trying (hint: apparently some travel agencies will hook you up if you've got the yen).

Day 9: Nara

traveling to japan to see nara deer

You can leave the morning of Day 9 or leave the evening of Day 10 and spend the night in Nara. Either is fine. You can even spend the night in Nara on Day 9 as well then move on early in the morning of Day 10. It all depends on how much you like temples and Deer.

While there's some neat temples, shrines, castles, and other similar things here in Nara, I'd say you're coming for deer. The deer here are pretty tame and will actually attack you if you have food (kinda fun to run from deer). Don't worry, they have their horns cut off, though (it's a religious thing), so you won't be stabbed through, most likely.

Places you'll want to go in Nara:

  • Todaiji Temple: Largest wooden structure in the world with Japan's largest Buddha statues inside. Basically, think super sized. Definitely one of the best places to visit in Nara.
  • Nara Park: Has a lot of deer. Go buy deer food, the deer will thank you.
  • Kofukuji Temple: Basically a big temple. Very pretty, though.
  • Nara National Museum: If you're interested in Japanese Buddhist Art, this will be a fun place for you. The building is also surrounded by ferocious, wild deer.

Consider this a day to walk around but not as much as when you were in Kyoto. Nara's a lot like Kyoto in a lot of ways, though, so I'd recommend mainly hitting up the deer and then hitting up Todaiji Temple. Depending on how worn out you are on temples, though, you can stay here longer or shorter, deciding where you stay this night based off of that.

Day 10: Mt. Koya aka Koyasan

You'll want to make sure you leave early this day, whether you're leaving from Kyoto or Nara. You have a ways to go to get to Koya-san, quite possibly one of the most beautiful places in Japan (just my opinion). This might be one of the best places you go in your Japan travels.

There are a hundred temples here, many of which you can stay the night at. When you spend the night, you get the best vegetarian meal you've ever had (guaranteed), a room to stay in, and even the option to wake up (really) early to go watch the monks do their morning rituals. It's so peaceful, a lot of fun, and one of my favorite places on earth. You'll want to go to the Koyasan website for more information on lodging.

I'd recommend getting here as early as you can on Day 10, dropping off your things at the place you're staying, then just walk around. You'll be able to fill a good amount of time just exploring. The best place to walk, though? Probably the giant cemetery, which also happens to be the largest in Japan. Although some may find a graveyard creepy, it really is quite peaceful.

This, I think, will be one of your best days in Japan, so don't skimp out on it if possible! Just be sure to get back to your temple in time for dinner.

Day 11: Travel Day / Osaka / Fuji

a bullet train in japan

*If you're on the 1-week schedule, you'll need to get back to Tokyo. You're running out of days.

Day 11 is mostly travel. You'll want to leave Koya either late morning or early afternoon, depending on where you're going next. If you like shopping a lot, you'll want to get back to Tokyo on this day.

If you don't need the extra time, consider stopping in Osaka (it's on the way from Koyasan). You can visit the Glico Man, Osaka Tower, play some Pachinko, and eat some Takoyaki / Okonomiyaki (both famous in Osaka). It's a bit different than Tokyo, but it's still a big city. I'll leave this one up to you, though. Osaka's a lot of fun to just walk around and check out.

Alternatively, you could stop at Mt. Fuji on the way back too. I recommend the amusement park Fuji-Q Highland over climbing the mountain itself (it looks better from afar, you'll have to trust me on this one) if you do this. Definitely don't miss the horror house there, it's top notch.

Whatever you end up doing, you're reaching the end of your trip. Just make sure you're back in Tokyo in time to do your shopping before you get on the airplane to leave. Of course, if you don't shop, then you have more time to go to more places. If you do shop, get back to Tokyo.

Day 12 & 13: Shopping In Tokyo / Last Minute Visits

a storefront in tokyo

Hopefully you scoped out all the places you wanted to shop at, because this is your shopping time. Get the things you want for yourself and for your friends / relatives. Fill up that duffel bag you brought / bought and have fun. This is also a good time to just go around to the places you missed.

Either way, it's good to be back in Tokyo a day or two before your flight leaves, that way you won't miss your flight (unless you want to "accidentally" miss it, wink wink nudge nudge).

Day 14: Go Home

Hope you had traveling to Japan. This is only your first trip, though. Now that you've gotten all the normal / main stuff out of the way, your next trip can be filled with strange, exciting places. Be sure to check out TofuguTV for some of those, and keep reading Tofugu for more in the future. There are certainly many, many "off-the-beaten-track" locations worth visiting, but we'll save that for next time !

Nomadic Matt's Travel Site

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The Ultimate Japan Itinerary for First-Timers: From 1 to 3 Weeks

A towering, colorful pagoda in the foreground with beautiful Mount Fuji in the distance in Japan

I’ve yet to meet a traveler who didn’t love their time in Japan . It’s just one of those countries that everyone loves. How can you not? The food is carefully crafted and delicious; the history and culture are both rich and long; the landscape breathtaking; and the people super friendly and polite.

Japan remains one of my favorite countries. No matter how long I visit, it’s never enough. I always leave wanting more.

But the country always seems forbidding to many travelers. It definitely still has that “exotic” stereotype that makes people think it’s hard to travel around.

Where should you go? What should you include in your Japan itinerary? Should you buy a JR Pass to help you get around?

To help you out, here are a few suggested itineraries based on my years of visiting that will ensure you see the best sites on your Japan trip — as well as get off the beaten path and get a real sense of Japanese culture!

Table of Contents

Japan Itinerary: Know Before You Go

Japan itinerary: one week, japan itinerary: two weeks, japan itinerary: three weeks.

A bullet train passing the beautiful Mount Fuji in Japan on a sunny day

Just be sure to get one BEFORE you go as you cannot purchase them on arrival. For more information on the pass, including how much they cost and how you can get one, read this blog post . It has everything you need to know!

Mobile Data in Japan In Japan, English isn’t widely spoken (especially outside of the major cities) so having access to the internet is vital for checking addresses, using translation apps, and looking up things to see and do. The easiest way to get data is through an international eSIM for Japan .

An eSIM allows you to access mobile data via a QR code so you can have internet wherever you are, without worrying about physical SIM cards or roaming charges. This will save you a lot of time and hassle when using apps like Google Maps, Google Translate, Instagram, and YouTube. It will also come in handy for checking menus at restaurants (since they are rarely in english).  

The famous Sensoji temple during a sunny day in the Asakusa area of Tokyo, Japan

Day 1 & 2: Tokyo Chances are you’ll be starting your trip in Tokyo , since it’s home to the country’s biggest international airport. If your trip is seven days long, activate your JR Pass right away, so that you can take advantage of the free JR trains that run through the city.

While you could easily spend your entire week in Tokyo and not get bored, here are some of the highlights:

Visit the fish market – Toyosu is the world’s largest fish market. The daily auction here powers much of the world’s sushi supply, and it is truly an absolute must-see! You can go for free, but food and drink tours of the Tsukiji Outer Market are available for around 14,500 JPY.

See Sensoji Temple – Sensoji is beautifully painted and sits in a scenic spot near a five-story pagoda and the famous Kaminari Gate. There’s a huge statue of Kannon, the goddess of mercy, inside the main hall. It’s always busy but is worth seeing with your own eyes. The temple is free to visit.

Drink in Golden Gai – This alleyway of back-street bars is a lively place to drink at night and has a bit of a red-light-district feel to it. It is not to be missed. Even if you don’t drink, be sure to wander about. Arigato Tours offers tours of the area where you’ll learn about the neighborhood while stopping to sample Japanese classics like sushi, yakitori, and ramen. Tours are 23,900 JPY and include a drink and dishes at four food stops.

Visit the Imperial Palace – The home of the emperor of Japan was built in the 15th century, and while you can’t go inside, the palace and its grounds are a peaceful place for a stroll.

Watch a sumo match – If you’re in town at the right time, this is a must-do . Tickets sell out quickly, so book early. Expect to pay around 11,000-13,000 JPY.

If you have more time, consider taking a day trip to Kamakura to see the giant Buddha statue (Daibutsu). It is over 13 meters (42 feet) tall and dates back to the 13th century. The journey is around 90 minutes each way — and free with the JR Pass !

For delicious food, some of my favorite bars and restaurants include: Uogashi Nihon-Ichi (Standing Sushi Bar), Nemuro Hanamaru KITTE Marunouchi, Motodane, Tokyo Whisky Library, Ichiran Shibuya, and Uohama.

WHERE TO STAY IN TOKYO : Hostel Chapter Two – A small, family-run hostel not far from Skytree Station in Asakusa. I really like the shared kitchen and common room, as there’s a real social feel to them.

A narrow, old street in quiet Kyoto, Japan with a pagoda in the distance

With its beauty come lots of crowds though, so try to visit outside of the busy summer months. Even with lots of tourists, though, the city is still magnificent and has a lot to offer. Some things to see and do that you shouldn’t miss are the following:

Visit the Golden Pavilion – This famous (and picturesque) temple dates to the 1950s, when a monk burned down the previous temple (from the 14th century) while trying to commit suicide. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most-visited destinations in the country!

Explore Gion – Gion is the historic geisha district. Stroll along the main street and see ochaya s (teahouses where geishas entertain), the small shops, and the many restaurants that line the district’s streets. You can take a walking tour of Gion for 1,800 JPY.

Wander in the Bamboo Forest – For a relaxing break, head to Arashiyama and let the calm swaying of the forest envelop you. Located near the famous Tenryu-ji temple, it’s one of the most beautiful places in the entire country. Arrive early if you want to enjoy it without the crowds. Kyoto Bike Tours offers an early-bird bike tour for a guided way to do just that.

Admire Ryoan-ji temple – This is my favorite temple in Kyoto. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to a mausoleum that houses the remains of seven emperors. The traditional rock and sand garden is considered one of the best in the country.

For a half-day trip, you can also visit Nara. It’s a small city just one hour from Kyoto. Nara was the capital of Japan in the eighth century, so there are lots of buildings and temples here that are upwards of a thousand years old (which is rare in Japan, due to fires, as well as World War II). But the real draw in Nara are the deer.

Since the 17th century, those in and around the city have been considered sacred. You can buy crackers to feed them or just watch them stroll around carefree. A guided half-day walking tour that includes all of Nara’s highlights as well as a traditional lunch is 11,500 JPY.

While you’re here, don’t miss a visit to Todai-ji. It’s the world’s largest wooden building and is home to a 16-meter (52-foot) Buddha statue. It was built in 738 CE and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Admission is 600 JPY.

WHERE TO STAY IN KYOTO : Backpacker Hostel K’s House – A fun, social backpacker hostel in a great central location. The rooftop terrace is a cool spot to hangout and meet other travelers after a day of exploring.

The iconic, towering Osaka Castle overlooking busy Osaka, Japan on a sunny day

Don’t miss Osaka Castle though. While it’s not the original (this version dates to 1931), it’s nevertheless an impressive sight. It’s home to a small but insightful museum and an observation deck that offers some picturesque city views.

And be sure to stroll down Dotonbori (ideally at night), the main street, which is lined with restaurants, stores, and tons of neon lights and signs. A guided walking tour that includes Dotonbori as well adjacent neighborhoods is 6,500 JPY.

The bombed-out ruins of the atomic bomb site in Hiroshima, Japan

Today, Hiroshima is thriving . Don’t miss the Atomic Bomb Museum, which depicts the history of the city before and after that fateful day. It has photos, artifacts, videos, and information about the effect of radiation on the population. It’s a sobering experience but one that should not be missed.

If you feel like getting out of town afterward, head to Miyajima , an island that offers a place to hike and enjoy nature. You can also take a cable car to the peak of the mountain to take in the view. A one-way ferry ride to the island takes 10 minutes and is free to JR Pass holders.

WHERE TO STAY IN HIROSHIMA : Roku Hostel – A cozy, small hostel with a rustic atmosphere and design. It feels like you’re staying with a friend here, and the beds are super comfy too.

An empty street with glowing lights in Tokyo, Japan

If you like history, don’t miss the Hida Minzoku Mura Folk Village, home to a collection of traditional thatch-roof houses that you can enter to further immerse yourself in the country’s past.

This city (and region, really) is famous for its Hida beef, a high-fat variety that’s even better than any A5 Wagyu you might have. It just melts in your mouth. Be sure to have some while you are here!

The Japanese Alps are not far from here as well, so if you love hiking and want to extend your time in the region, head to Kamikochi for a day hike or overnight trip. It’s just an hour away and has both easy and moderate trails, which are open from April to November. Hiking trails can also be found in Hakusan National Park (also just one hour away by car).

The quiet streets of scenic Kanazawa, Japan with locals wearing traditional clothing

One of the more unique temples in Japan is here too: Ninja (Myoryuji) Temple. While the temple wasn’t home to actual ninjas, Myoryuji was built as a defensive structure (strict laws forbade local lords from building defenses, so they were hidden in the temple to circumvent the rules). These include hidden rooms, secret tunnels, and a maze of staircases and halls to confuse enemies.

If you need a break from exploring cities, Hakusan National Park, home to Mount Haku, one of the three holy mountains, is just an hour south of town.

The traditional Japanese castle overlooking Matsumoto in Japan

If you’re here in April, there are incredible cherry blossom displays that are famous in the region. And, just like Takayama, Matsumoto is close to the Japanese Alps, so you’re just a stone’s throw from some of the best hiking in the country.

A red torii gate in the water with lush greenery and Mount Fuji in the background Japan

There are tons of hotels (both modern and traditional) that have their own hot springs (often both indoors and outdoors). It’s the perfect place to wrap up a trip, relax, and take in the views.

In addition to getting a copious amount of R&R, be sure to ride the cable car up the mountain for even more amazing views. The area is surrounded by craters from an inactive volcano that erupted 80,000 years ago (not to be confused with nearby Mount Fuji, which is an active volcano), and you’ll find lots of vendors at the top selling eggs cooked in the sulfurous waters. It’s said the eggs prolong one’s life by seven years, so feel free to give them a try!

If you prefer to hike up instead, the trail is open between July and September, with the trek taking anywhere from 5 to 12 hours, depending on your level of fitness. Typically, hikers leave at night in order to arrive at the summit by dawn. There are little shops along the way that sell food and even beds you can rent in advance if you want to split your journey up. Just make sure you do your research and prepare in advance as it’s a tough hike!

If you really want to play tourist, you can also ride a mock pirate ship around the lake for more views of the mountains, and Mount Fuji in particular.

Full-day tours around Hakone that include all the main sights cost 14,800 JPY.

WHERE TO STAY IN HAKONE : Hotel Green Plaza – With gorgeous views of Mount Fuji, a huge buffet dinner (with both Western and Japanese options), and a private onsen where you can relax and enjoy the view, this is one of the best places to stay in Hakone if you want value but don’t want to break the bank.  

A busy street in sunny, subtropical Okinawa, Japan

Using the suggestions above, here’s how I would organize your itinerary:

  • Days 1-3 : Tokyo
  • Day 4 : Mount Fuji or Hakone
  • Day 5 : Takayama
  • Days 6 & 7 : Kanazawa
  • Days 8 & 9 : Matsumoto
  • Days 10-12 : Kyoto
  • Days 13 & 14 : Osaka
  • Days 15 & 16 : Hiroshima

The sprawling, green landscape of Hokkaido, Japan inside a national park

If you do want to spend a few hours in Hakodate, don’t miss the Morning Market, where you can find lots of fresh seafood. You can also visit Fort Goryokaku, the first “Western”-style fort in the country.

An old brewery in the winter in Sapporo, Japan

Be sure to stop in at the local Beer Museum too, owned by Sapporo Breweries (the oldest beer company in the country). It showcases the history of beer in Japan and how the business got its start. If you’re a whiskey fan, stop by The Bow Bar, home to some rare (and expensive) whiskeys and considered one of the best such bars in the world.

What I love about the city is its location. This region has some of the best hiking in the country. There are plenty of hills and mountains, offering options for both day hikes as well as overnight trips. Some highlights include Mount Me-akan, Mount Asahim, Mount Mashu, and Nishibetsu-dake. For the best views of the city, head to Mount Moiwayama. It’s just a 30-60-minute hike to the top, though there is a cable car you can take as well.

And if you’re visiting in the winter, hit the slopes! There are over a hundred ski resorts in Hokkaido. You can rent skis (or a snowboard) for around 10,000-18,000 JPY. Lift prices are usually 4,000-6,000 JPY per day. In the winter, don’t miss the annual Sapporo Snow Festival. It’s held every February and draws over two million visitors. There are ice sculptures, igloos, live music, and delicious local foods on offer.

Additionally, be sure to take a day trip to Otaru, where you’ll find some of the freshest uni in the whole country (this is the main area where the famed Hokkaido uni is caught). Go hungry and visit the markets, stalls, and shops around there.

WHERE TO STAY IN SAPPORO : Waya Hostel – This is a laid-back, colorful hostel with a social atmosphere that makes meeting people a breeze. It has a homey, DIY feel and is perfect for budget travelers looking for a no-frills place to crash.

The busy streets of Tokyo, Japan near an old temple

There is a ton to see and do in Japan , and you could easily spend another month here and still just scratch the surface (we didn’t even get to Okinawa and the islands!). And while these itineraries are a bit fast-paced, Japan isn’t cheap, so budget travelers need to move around the country quickly to avoid breaking the bank.

But no matter how long you visit, you won’t be disappointed. Japan is an amazing, beautiful, and unique destination that I never get tired of visiting. While it’s not as affordable as its neighbors, there are still plenty of ways to save money , and it’s definitely worth spending the time (and money) visiting. You won’t be disappointed!

Just make sure to get your Japan Rail Pass before you go!  

Book Your Trip to Japan: Logistical Tips and Tricks

Book Your Flight Find a cheap flight by using Skyscanner . They are my two favorite search engines, because they search websites and airlines around the globe, so you always know no stone is left unturned!

Book Your Accommodation You can book your hostel with Hostelworld as they have the most comprehensive inventory so they are best for booking a hostel. If you want to stay in a hotel or guesthouse in Japan, use Booking.com as it consistently returns the cheapest rates for guesthouses and hotels.

Don’t Forget Travel Insurance Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancelations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it, as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. My favorite companies that offer the best service and value are:

  • Safety Wing (best for everyone)
  • Insure My Trip (for those over 70)
  • Medjet (for additional evacuation coverage)

Looking for the Best Companies to Save Money With? Check out my resource page for the best companies to use when you travel! I list all the ones I use to save money when I travel — and I think they will help you too!

Be sure to check out the Japan Rail Pass if you’ll be traveling around the country. It comes in 7-, 14-, and 21-day passes and can save you a ton of money!

Looking for More Travel Tips for Japan? Check out my in-depth Japan travel guide for more ways to save money; information on costs; tips on what to see and do; suggested itineraries, reading, and packing lists; and much, much more!

Got a comment on this article? Join the conversation on Facebook , Instagram , or Twitter and share your thoughts!

Disclosure: Please note that some of the links above may be affiliate links, and at no additional cost to you, I earn a commission if you make a purchase. I recommend only products and companies I use and the income goes to keeping the site community supported and ad free.

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9 Tips for Your First Trip to Japan

Rail passes, airport choices, accommodation info, & more

Kim

Traveling somewhere new comes with a wide mix of emotions – there's often excitement and anticipation of what's to come, combined with some trepidation or anxiousness about being in a completely different country.

Often, that trepidation or anxiety can be eased when you know what to expect, so we've put together a beginners guide to Japan. The goal of this compilation is to answer some of the questions we regularly receive via our social media channels, plus some things our own staff would have liked to know when they first came to Japan!

Where to fly into?

One of the first things to consider when heading to Japan is where you'll be flying into. Many first timers opt to head to Tokyo, which is served by two international airports – Haneda (HND) and Narita (NRT). Something that visitors aren't often aware of is the difference in distance between them. Haneda is located under 20 kilometers from popular tourist areas like Shinjuku and Shibuya, whereas Narita is located in Chiba Prefecture about 80 kilometers away from the heart of Tokyo. Factor this in when you book your flights!

Transport Tips

A question we receive quite regularly is "should I get a JR Rail Pass or not?", and the answer really comes down to how much ground you plan on covering. At the time of writing, the price of a 7 day rail pass is close to 30,000 JPY, and the 14 day pass is just over 47,000 JPY. When you compare the price to a one-way ticket from Tokyo to Kyoto at 13,320 JPY for an unreserved seat, you can see that the pass pays for itself fairly quickly if you're chalking up some kilometers.

If you're basing your stay in Tokyo, one economical way to get around is the Tokyo Metro one-day pass. Priced at ¥600 for adults and ¥300 for children, the pass includes unlimited rides on Tokyo Metro lines for 24 hours from its first use. The passes can be purchased in advance or on the day, with on the day tickets available via ticket machines at all Tokyo Metro stations.

Getting yourself a PASMO or Suica card is another good option if you're predominantly staying in the one locale. These tap-and-go electronic money cards can be used on train and bus networks, plus they can be used as a means of payment at convenience stores, many vending machines, and even some retail outlets. You can find more information about PASMO cards here, and more information about Suica cards here.

Something to note when you disembark at a train station is which exit you should head out from. Many stations have numerous exits, and heading out the wrong one can put you on the opposite side of where you need to be. We recommend checking a map before randomly picking any exit, so you can be closest to your intended destination.

Some people opt to rent a car for their Japan travels, and this guide on our site covers some of the basics you need to know if you're intending to do that. It's also helpful to know how to fuel up a vehicle, and we've got an instruction guide for that here.

Cash or Card?

Unlike some destinations, Japan still has many stores and restaurants that don't offer card payment facilities. Because of this, it's useful to keep some cash on you to avoid being caught out.

While on the topic of cash, Japan doesn't have a culture or custom of tipping. If you do leave cash on a cafe or restaurant table as a tip, it's likely you'll have a staff member chase you down the street to return your money!

Which accommodation option to choose?

Accommodation options in Japan run the gamut, from size to price. Some types to consider include:

  • Capsule Hotels: these are small, pod-like structures that basically fit a bed mattress and not much else. At these hotels, bathroom facilities are communal, so keep that in mind if you would prefer more privacy. Capsule hotels can be a great option for solo travelers on a budget, and there are capsule hotel chains who offer male-only or female-only lodging if you would prefer that.
  • Business Hotels: There are several different business hotel chains in Japan, including the likes of APA, Route Inn, and Dormy Inn to name just a few. They are typically small in size but clean and conveniently located near stations to cater to their business clientele.
  • Love Hotels: Despite their reputation for being places for some *ahem* quality time, love hotels can serve as an inexpensive, clean, and convenient place to stay. Many love hotels offer automated self check-in and check-out options, which is great if you intend to arrive or leave outside standard hours. Some also have quirky decor themes which can be fun if you're looking for something unique.
  • Minshuku: Often referred to as Japan's bed and breakfast option, minshuku are a way to enjoy an authentic Japanese experience with your stay. Something to note about minshuku is that it's common for bathroom facilities to be shared between others staying there, so be sure to check when booking if this is something that would bother you.
  • International Hotel Chains: There are also numerous international hotel chains to choose from, including the likes of Hilton, Marriott, and Westin to name just a few. If you're after familiarity when it comes to your accommodation, these chains can be a good option.
  • Ryokan: these are traditional Japanese inns, and usually come with meals (primarily breakfast and dinner) included with the room rate. If you have allergies or intolerances, it's recommended to advise your ryokan of this ahead of time so they can work to accommodate your preferences.

Best time of year to visit

It's important to mention that the best time of year is going to be different for everyone based on their own personal interests. For instance, one person may hate the cold, another may adore skiing and snowboarding – so winter might be great for one traveler and not so much for others!

Weather-wise, two of the most pleasant times of year to visit are spring and autumn. They're also two times of year with some stunning natural beauty to enjoy in the form of cherry blossoms and changing leaves respectively.

Something to keep in mind when planning your visit is Japan's schedule of national holidays. One time of year that can present challenges for travelers is Golden Week, a string of public holidays running from April 29th until May 5th annually. During this period, many people travel to visit family or plan their own getaways, meaning that roads are congested, trains and flights are often booked well in advance, and accommodation options are often more expensive during this peak timeframe.

What does Japan think about ink? Long story short, tattoos have associations with yakuza (organized crime syndicate members) here, and tattoos are often still prohibited at places like onsen (hot springs), water parks, and even some public beaches.

If you do have tattoos, there are a couple of options. First, if your tattoos are small, some people opt to cover them with waterproof band-aids and try their luck. A safer approach is to visit places that have a more open mindset regarding tattoos, and using a website like Tattoo Friendly Japan to help narrow down those destinations is useful.

If you are particularly enthusiastic about visiting an onsen, opting for a private one can be a stress-free approach with respect to both tattoos and then idea of being naked around a bunch of strangers – the latter is quite an adjustment for visitors from certain countries.

What to do if you're an early riser

One thing becomes apparent in Japan very quickly – many places (cafes, restaurants, supermarkets) don't open until 10am or later. This is where convenience stores come in handy! Three of the major convenience store chains here are 7-11, Lawson, and Family Mart, and they're places where you can grab a morning coffee or tea, full meals and snacks, toiletries, and plenty more.

Once you're fueled up for the day, temples, shrines, and parks are good options to explore bright and early. These places are often open 24 hours (although not in all cases, so be sure to Google your intended destination to double check!) and can provide a serene and culture-filled start to your morning.

Helpful apps and websites

With most of us traveling with smartphones in our pockets, downloading a few apps ahead of time can be particularly handy. Some that we'd recommend include:

  • Google Maps – a must for getting from A to B, pinning spots you'd like to visit, and even working out which trains to catch. Pop your departing station and arriving station into the app, tap the transit icon, and voilà – you've got the routes right in front of you.
  • Google Translate – this comes in super handy for things like deciphering restaurant menus or being able to ask someone for help if you don't speak Japanese. If you download the offline version ahead of time you'll still be able to translate things without an internet connection.
  • Gurunavi – this website makes picking somewhere to eat a breeze. You can filter by the area you're visiting and the type of cuisine you're seeking, and it will provide a variety of results. There is also an app version, but at the time of writing it is only available in Japanese.
  • Halal Friendly Japan – if you're Muslim and looking for halal eateries during your visit, download Halal Friendly Japan. The app helps you find halal restaurants and cafes based on your destination.
  • Happy Cow – This website (also available in app form) is useful for vegan and vegetarian travelers looking for plant-based places to eat.

Staying connected on your visit

Another regular question we get asked is how to stay connected during your travels. There are two main options – SIM cards or portable WiFi devices – and there are several companies that provide those services. For sim cards, Mobal is one convenient choice, and they offer various plan lengths with different features.

Portable WiFi is another popular way to stay online, and there are numerous companies that offer these devices. Checking the website of the airport you're flying into can be helpful in establishing where to find either SIM card providers or portable WiFi devices, for instance:

  • Tokyo Haneda SIM + Portable Wifi Services
  • Tokyo Narita SIM + Portable Wifi Services
  • Kansai Airport SIM + Portable Wifi Services
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Japan Travel Staff

9 Tips for Your First Trip to Japan

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Project Gora

The Best Japan Itinerary for First Time Visitors (2024)

  • Post author By Project Gora
  • Post date January 7, 2024
  • 21 Comments on The Best Japan Itinerary for First Time Visitors (2024)

woman taking a picture of cherry blossoms in Japan

Just booked a trip to Japan and don’t know where to start your planning? Then, you have come to the right place! There’s a sample 10-day Japan itinerary for first time visitors in this post so please read on!

In 2015, my friends and I booked round-trip tickets to Japan. It was a trip of a lifetime but I was hesitant to take because I know Japan is an expensive destination. I know there are ways to stretch my budget but it will still be expensive compared to other Asian countries I visited. However, the thought of celebrating my birthday in my dream country and seeing cherry blossoms for the first time was so tempting, I could not resist.

Since that trip, I visited Japan once a year. I have covered 6 out of 8 regions and over 10 cities, and I don’t think it will end there! I still have a lot of places that I want to see so I might start planning my next trip soon! Now that the borders have finally opened, I hope this travel guide will help you plan your own dream Japan trip.

PS: Get ready, this is quite a long read!

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Table of Contents

How to get a Japan Tourist Visa

How much does it cost to travel to japan, how to get to japan, how to get around japan, best places to stay in osaka, the best places to stay in kyoto, best places to stay in tokyo, what activities to do in japan, where to shop in japan, where to eat in japan, sample 10-day japan itinerary for first time visitors.

Depending on your passport, it might be necessary to obtain a visa and other essential travel documents to enter Japan. Visit the official website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan for detailed requirements and the visa application process, if applicable.

flowers in full bloom at the park

For Philippine passport holders, getting a Japan Tourist Visa is pretty easy and cheap. First, you must complete the requirements set by the Japanese Embassy. Second, choose among the accredited travel agencies to lodge your application. I chose Universal Holidays Inc. and paid PHP 1,200 (USD 25). If this is your first time in Japan, check out my detailed post about  Japan Visa Application .

I’ve been asked this question many times. So, let’s talk money. The currency in Japan is called Japanese Yen (JPY). Like other countries, prices depend on the season. The type of travel has a huge impact to your budget as well.

Based on my previous trips, I created this estimate for various budget ranges. If you are a budget traveler, you can manage with around 5,000-10,000 yen per day . This covers all essentials like budget hostels, meals, and public transport.

For a more comfortable experience, consider a budget of 20,000 yen per day . This allows for business hotels, mid-range hostels or ryokans, more dining options, and paid activities.

For those seeking luxury, plan for 50,000 yen or more per day. This includes top-notch hotels in the city centers, diverse dining options, private transport, and activities.

The photo on the right was my actual travel expenses when I first visited Japan in 2015. Exchange rates have gone up and down the fast few years so this might not be relevant anymore. However, this can be useful if you want to see where the huge chunks of budget go in planning a trip to Japan.

japan travel guide for first time traveller

From the US

For travelers from the United States, direct flights to major cities in Japan, such as Tokyo and Osaka, are readily available from various international airports. Major airlines like Japan Airlines (JAL) and All Nippon Airways (ANA) operate frequent flights, offering convenience and accessibility.

From Europe

Travelers from Europe can reach Japan through direct flights from major European cities, including London, Paris, Frankfurt, and Amsterdam. Airlines like British Airways, Air France, Lufthansa, and KLM provide efficient connections to cities like Tokyo and Osaka. Connecting flights are also available through various hubs, offering flexibility in travel options.

Shiroyama Viewpoint

From the Philippines

Travelers from the Philippines can choose from several airlines that operate direct flights to Japan. Airlines like Philippine Airlines, Cebu Pacific, Jetstar, and All Nippon Airways (ANA) offer direct connections to popular Japanese cities such as Tokyo and Osaka.

Japan round-trip tickets can go for as low as PHP 5,000 (USD 100) during seat sale promos. To get these cheap flights, check any airline’s website (Cebu Pacific, Philippine Airlines, Jetstar and AirAsia) during holidays (on or before 12 midnight). Make sure to follow their social media pages and sign up for their newsletter for seat sale announcements. I have also found cheap flights just by scouring Skyscanner whenever.

For my first trip in Japan, I got my tickets from Jetstar, which costs PHP 13,183.85 (USD 230) round-trip without baggage allowance. It was expensive, but worth it because the travel date was just in time for the sakuras . For my trip in 2024 ( Eras Tour in Tokyo ), I got my tickets again from Jetstar, which costs PHP 15,000 (USD 270) round-trip with baggage allowance and seats selection.

Japan’s railway map with god-knows-how-many different colored lines looks intimidating. However, the railway and bus systems in Japan are remarkably easy to master. And because it is so well-connected, there are very few places in the city that are not located close to a train station. Tokyo’s JR Yamanote line is a good example. 

Japan Official Travel App is definitely useful to figure out your route. It’s covers all sorts of public transportation including Japan Rail (JR), subway lines, airlines, taxis and ferry service.

Osaka Castle

If this is your first time in Japan, you should know about the JR Pass. Minna , this is your ticket to see the entire country. This pass can be purchased outside/inside Japan and need to be exchanged in one of the JR offices upon your arrival. The ordinary 7 day JR pass is currently priced at JPY 50,000 (PHP 19,800 or USD 350).

Hokuriku Arch Pass

Hokuriku Arch Pass is a rail pass similar to the JR pass. It also provides unlimited travel on JR trains (Hokuriku Shinkansen, limited express trains and local trains) between Tokyo and Osaka but via the less traveled Hokuriku Region . This pass won’t pay off for a one-way trip between Tokyo and Osaka and several train rides within these cities. However, it would be of great value if you will do a round trip between Tokyo and Osaka via Kanazawa.

The pass is valid for seven consecutive days. For only JPY 24,500 (almost half the price of the JR pass), it stands out as a budget-friendly alternative for hassle-free travel in Japan. Recent news say that there will be a price increase after Spring 2024, so take advantage of Hokuriku Arch Pass while it’s cheap.

Shinkansen (Bullet Trains)

Traveling between Osaka and Tokyo, you should consider the unique experience of riding a bullet train. The Tokaido Shinkansen, covering over 500 km, is the most popular among the network’s 9 lines, connecting Tokyo to Nagoya, Kyoto, and Osaka at speeds up to 285 km/h. If you are not going to get a JR pass, opt for an individual Shinkansen ticket , granting access to the bullet train, including Nozomi (the fastest bullet train). For just $100, enjoy a swift 2-hour, 20-minute journey from Osaka to Tokyo.

Travel Tip: Book your bullet train tickets with Klook and get up to 5% off when you use my code PROJECTGORA .

  • For Solo and Budget Travelers: Hostel Mitsuwaya Osaka is just a brief 6-7 minute walk from the metro station. Aside from providing easy access to the city’s most famous attractions, it also has plenty of dining options around. Notably, this hostel boasts a small rooftop where you can bask in the fresh air and sunlight. Highly recommended for those seeking an affordable and solitary escape.
  • For Couples: Hotel Cordia Osaka Hommachi   is one of the newest hotels in Osaka. The hotel is centrally located, just a short walk from Dotonbori and Hommachi Subway Station. While the hotel lacks onsen facilities, the impressive bathtub more than made up for it.
  • For Families and Groups: Mimaru Osaka Namba Station offers easy access to numerous attractions and dining options, all within walking distance from Namba Station and Nippombashi Station. I particularly enjoyed the thoughtful amenities, such as the drink station, a warm welcome after a day of exploration. There’s an in-room games where kids can be entertained. Without a doubt, I highly recommend this place, especially for those traveling with kids.

japan travel guide for first time traveller

  • For Solo and Budget Travelers: Piece Hostel Sanjo is located between Sanjo and Karasuma Oike stations. There’s a PiPPA bike rental, which is located right out front for those looking to explore Kyoto by bicycle, all at an affordable daily rate of just 1,100 yen. Having stayed here before, I can say it’s one of the best places to stay in for exploring Kyoto.
  • For Couples: Sowaka is a luxury ‘ryokan’ located in Gion, one of Japan’s most enchanting locales. This hotel seamlessly blends the timeless traditions of a Japanese guesthouse with contemporary luxury. It is the epitome of romance, a dream destination for couples and a perfect spot for special occasions like anniversaries.
  • For Families and Groups: Mimaru Kyoto Station is one of the best hotels in Kyoto. This Mimaru property offers immediate access to diverse dining options, as well as effortless rail and bus connections to neighboring regions, making day trips to Osaka and Nara a breeze. Their rooms provide ample space compared to typical Japanese hotels.
  • For Solo and Budget Travelers: Almont Hotel Nippori is just a short walk from JR Nippori Station, the station with direct airport access (Skyliner). Having stayed here before, I can say that it offers superb value at less than 13,000 yen for two. Their breakfast buffet is great!
  • For Couples: Shibuya Stream Excel Hotel Tokyu is nestled in the heart of Shibuya, the hub of business, fashion, and entertainment. This hotel provides direct access to JR Shibuya Station (3-minute walk), connecting you to Tokyo’s major attractions. If you’re taking the airport bus from Narita or Haneda Airport, you can get a free taxi transfer from Cerulean Tower Tokyu Hotel to Shibuya Stream Excel Hotel Tokyu.
  • For Families and Groups: Mimaru Tokyo Shinjuku West is a 10-minute walk from Shinjuku Station and 2-minute walk from the Washington Hotel airport limousine bus stop. What sets it apart is the spaciousness of its rooms, a rarity in typical Japanese hotels, making it an excellent choice for families. My previous stay with friends (a group of four) was nothing short of fantastic so I highly recommend this hotel.

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Mt. Fuji Day Trip from Tokyo

I highly recommend visiting Mt. Fuji to first-time visitors in Japan. Aside from the Fuji Five Lakes region, don’t miss the awe-inspiring view from Tenku-no Torii (Torii gate in the sky), a serene spot built for prayers to Mt. Fuji. Accessible by a short drive or a scenic 30-minute walk from Kawaguchi Asama Shrine, it offers a unique perspective of Japan’s highest peak.

Japanese chef

Breakfast Tour in Tsukiji Market

As a frequent traveler in Japan, I highly recommend this immersive experience for first-timers. Indulge in the freshest sushi, savor unique Japanese flavors, and witness the lively market atmosphere. It’s a culinary adventure that captures the essence of Japanese culture and sets the perfect tone for your day of exploration. Don’t miss the chance to start your morning with a delightful journey through Tsukiji’s culinary wonders.

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Visit Osaka Castle

If you’re a first-time visitor to the Kansai region in Japan, Osaka Castle is an essential stop. While the castle stands as a marvel, the surrounding parks are worth visiting especially during cherry blossom season or autumn. It’s a perfect blend of historical richness and natural splendor.

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Tokyo DisneySea

One of the best things to do on your trip to Japan as a first time visitor is to spend a day or two at Tokyo DisneySea . I wasn’t a big fan of theme parks until I got to visit DisneySea in 2017 with my friends. The dialogue in performances, pre-show videos and such were in Japanese, so it might be confusing at first. Still, every attraction is worth going into!

woman in front of a shrine

Self-Guided Walking Tour in Kyoto

Kyoto is an absolute must visit for any first time visitors in Japan. If you have limited time, 2-3 days will give you a glimpse of the city’s timeless beauty and cultural richness. Lots of tourists flock Kyoto daily so make sure to start really early, or better yet, book your hotel so you have more chances to explore when the day trippers depart.

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Food Trip in Osaka’s Dotonbori

I am pretty sure you’ve seen all those TikTok videos about Osaka’s Dotonbori street. Some will probably say it’s too touristy, but for me, it’s a great introduction to Osaka’s food culture. If you book you hotel in Osaka, I suggest to spend all your evenings here. There are lots of food choices and shopping options here!

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Maiko Transformation in Kyoto

One of the most memorable things I did in Japan was becoming a Maiko for a day. If you are curious to know what’s it like being one, then experience the traditional maiko makeover process inside a Maiko studio in Kyoto ! Stroll through the streets of Kyoto in style while getting your picture taken. Channel your inner Sumire from The Makanai: Cooking for the Maiko House (Netflix) or Chiyo from Memoirs of a Geisha!

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Kimono Rental in Kyoto

If Maiko Transformation is a bit too much for you, then wear a kimono while strolling around the historic streets of Kyoto! Most of the rental shops in Kyoto are near the temples or shrines so it won’t be a problem to get around on foot. You can avail a basic kimono package or go all out and have your hair and make up professionally done too.

Hogwarts Castle

Universal Studios Japan

If you are a Potterhead, then you should definitely include Universal Studios Japan in your itinerary. The Wizarding World of Harry Potter is inside USJ, so you should spend a whole day here. Tickets are from JPY 7,315 (JPY 7,900 with tax) per adult and JPY 5,000 per child ages 4-11 (JPY 5,400 with tax). A timed-entry ticket may be necessary for the Wizarding World of Harry Potter during peak season.

Despite having a reputation as an expensive destination, Japan offers tax-free shopping for foreigners. Don Quijote, aka Donki , amazed me with its wide range of stuff from pharmacy supplies to costumes. Daiso , with most items priced at 100 JPY, is a treasure trove spanning food, skincare products, and more. My personal favorite, Seria , offers a classy 100 Yen Shop experience with skincare, accessories, ceramics, and scrapbooking materials. For skincare and cosmetics, Japanese pharmacies are a must-visit, and thrift stores hold vintage treasures.

The average food budget per meal is JPY 500 – 1,000. We decided to splurge on authentic Japanese meal once a day only. My usual breakfast is Onigiri which costs around JPY 100 per piece. Surprisingly, it was more than enough. If you are on a tight budget, Bento boxes from 7 Eleven, Family Mart and Lawson are also pretty good. 

sushi platter

Here’s a sample 10-day Japan itinerary for first time visitors. This assumes you’re flying in Osaka and flying out in Tokyo. If you will be flying in and out of Tokyo/Osaka, make sure to allocate some time for traveling back to the city.

Osaka and Kyoto (Days 1-4)

Osaka’s Tennoji and Abeno Area (Day 1)

  • Arrival in Osaka
  • Dotombori Area
  • Hozenji Yokocho
  • Den-Den Town and Amerika Mura
  • Abeno Harukas 300 Observation Decks ( ¥1,500 )

Osaka Castle and Osaka Bay Area or Universal Studios Japan (Day 2)

  • Osaka Castle
  • Tempozan Marketplace
  • Umeda Sky Building & Kuchu Teien Observatory ( ¥1,490 )
  • Osaka Tenmangu Shrine
  • Whole day at Osaka Universal Studios Japan ( ¥8,400 )

Kyoto’s Southern Higashiyama District and Fushimi-Inari (Day 3)

  • Kiyomizu-dera Temple
  • Sannen-zaka Hill
  • Ninnen-zaka
  • Maruyama-koen Park
  • Chion-in Temple
  • Nishiki Market
  • Fushimi-Inari-Taisha Shrine

Arashiyama, Kinkaku-ji and Downtown Kyoto (Day 4)

  • Kinkaku-ji Temple
  • Downtown Kyoto (Pontocho Alley)

Shirakawa-go (Day 5)

Osaka to Shirakawa-go then Tokyo (Day 5)

  • Take the earliest limited express train from Osaka to Kanazawa (6:30 AM)
  • Bus ride from Kanazawa Station to Shirakawa-go
  • Explore Shirakawa-go
  • Travel from Shirakawa-go back to Kanazawa then to Tokyo

Tokyo (Days 6-10)

Western Tokyo (Day 6)

  • Meiji Jingu or Yoyogi Park
  • Harajuku Takeshita Street
  • Shopping at Omotesando
  • Shibuya Scramble and Hachiko Statue
  • Sunset at Shibuya Sky or Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building

Tokyo Disneyland or DisneySea (Day 7)

  • Whole day at Tokyo DisneySea or Tokyo Disneyland ( ¥7,700 1-day Disney Passport )
  • Late night ramen fix at Ichiran Ramen (Shibuya Branch) or any 24-hour ramen restaurant near your hotel

Mt. Fuji day trip from Tokyo (Day 8)

  • Join a Mt. Fuji Group Tour from Tokyo or a do-it-yourself Mt. Fuji day trip
  • Dinner at Golden Gai or Omoide Yokocho (northwest of Shinjuku Station)

Central Tokyo (Day 9)

  • Breakfast Tour at Tsukiji Fish Market ( ¥12,900 )
  • Imperial East Gardens and Imperial Palace
  • Chidorigafuchi Park (great for cherry blossom or autumn foliage viewing)
  • If you’re a Potterhead, go Warner Bros. Studio Tour Tokyo – The Making of Harry Potter Ticket ( ¥7,100 ) > book ahead of time!
  • Or, Asakusa Half Day Tour (Kaminarimon, Nakamise Dori and Sensoji Temple)

Departure (Day 10)

  • Check out early and leave your luggage in the hotel reception/coin locker at the station (if you plan to do some last minute shopping or sightseeing)
  • Ameyoko Shopping Street for omiyage shopping
  • Take a train or airport limousine to Narita or Haneda International Airport (if you booked an open jaw ticket)
  • Take a bullet train back to Osaka (if you booked a roundtrip to Osaka)

Travel Tip: Book your activities with Klook and get up to 5% off when you use my code PROJECTGORA .

women wearing traditional Japanese Kimono and rickshaw in Arashiyama

With this itinerary, is a Japan Rail Pass worth it?

If you are going to follow this itinerary (arriving in Osaka and departing in Tokyo or vice versa), then  JR pass will not pay off . If you are going to different prefectures within a week (multiple bullet train rides), then it may be worth it. I highly suggest coming up with an itinerary first then calculate your train ticket costs using the JR pass calculator. Get your  JR Pass for Whole Japan (7, 14, or 21 Days)  here.

There you have it guys! I hope this Japan Itinerary for first time visitors will help you when you plan your trip to Japan!  Let me know if you have questions and I will try to answer as soon as I can.

Pin for future reference!

japan travel guide for first time traveller

By Project Gora

Hey there! My name is Milet Miranda, and I'm a full-time corporate employee during weekdays and a traveler during weekends (and holidays...you get the picture). I'm a foodie at heart and I love joining food tours. When I'm not traveling, you'll find me walking my dogs or biking around my neighborhood.

21 replies on “The Best Japan Itinerary for First Time Visitors (2024)”

Japan is beautiful country

Thanks so much for sharing this article, I enjoyed reading, Japan is beautiful country.

Waah! Mommy you found my blog! 🙂 Download nyo po yung excel kasi nandun lahat ng expenses namin. Also, use Hyperdia to calculate transpo costs. PM nyo lang po ako if you have questions. Miss you mommy! ^_^

Milet! We're planning to go there next spring. Good thing you have this blog as my guide from expenses to practically everything!

You definitely should visit Japan soon! It's a different world out there! You'll find lots of places to do #OOTD pose, which I think you will love! ^_^

I’m loving you blog. Beautiful pictures and you look super cute in that outfit. Gah. Japan. I haven’t seen it. 🙁

Aww sayang naman! Why not try this coming autumn? I bet it would be magical with all the maple leaves 🙂 And they say autumn season is less crowded compared to spring 🙂

nakakainggit! we were suppose to travel to japan too with my inlaws but unfortunately, we were unable to make it in time, we lacked time with the preparation of docs. I love your harry potter adventure! im a fan too but im more excited to see hp than the cherry blossoms. hehehe

Great post, very informative! Thanks for sharing this helpful info.

I’m glad you find it very informative 🙂

Watch out for it! ^_^

hope to see your blog post of shirakawa-go soon 🙂

Glad this will help Edelweiza! 🙂 It's actually best to go now or just reserve Japanese yen because the exchange rate favors PHP compared to previous years. Last year, 7-day JR pass costs around 13-14K and now it only costs 11K. 🙂

Thank you for this! I want to go to Japan also (but not in the very near future) and this very detailed and informative budget guide will surely help me plan for it. 🙂

Wow that’s great! Though there are so many tourists in the Wizarding World of Harry Potter, I bet you will still have a wonderful time! 🙂

sis! super helpful! we’re planning our japan uss too for harry potter haha! 🙂

I love the graphic detailed of the budget! Galing! Cute ng mga keychains! So kawaii!

Wow! Very detailed! Bookmarked for future reference. 🙂

Shirakawa-go is one of the highlights of our trip. I actually had no idea this village existed if not for Japan Guide website. And when I saw your pictures of the Winter Light-up, I got excited and determined to include this in our itinerary. This part was the most challenging to plan but it was easier than I expected when we got there. 🙂

Hi Milet! 80K for the whole trip is not bad at all, considering all the places you’ve visited! Looking forward to reading your travel entries! 🙂

Hello Milet! I’m so happy that you included Shirakawa-go and Takayama on your itinerary. Not a lot of travelers visit those places! I can’t wait to see you post soon!

Comments are closed.

Alajode Travel Blog

First Time in Japan – Done Right! 39 Essential Tips For Your First Time Visiting Japan

If it’s your first time in Japan, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by the many cultural differences when you first arrive.

A trip to Japan is unlike any other. There’s a reason why for so many travellers – myself included – their first time visiting Japan is so special.

But that doesn’t mean things always go smoothly!

Far from it, Japan’s unique culture, strict social etiquette and unspoken rules can make it an overwhelming country to navigate if you’re not prepared.

But you won’t need to worry about that. This post details everything you need to know to avoid any serious faux pas on your first trip to Japan and leave with nothing but positive memories.

Because if there’s one thing you guarantee, it’s that your first time in Japan will be one to remember. Whether you have 7 days in Japan or an entire month (or more!), memories of your first trip to Japan will stay with you for a lifetime – I promise.

japan travel guide for first time traveller

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What to expect from your first trip to Japan

Practical advice for first-time travel to japan, japanese etiquette tips to know for your first time in japan, making the most of your first trip to japan.

Just to let you know… This post (probably) contains affiliate links, including Amazon Associates links, and I may receive a small commission if you click one. This is at no extra cost to you and allows this site to keep running.

Japan is the kind of country that will stimulate your senses, open your mind and steal a piece of your heart, and its people, culture and mentality will stay with you long after you leave.

But, if it’s your first time in Japan, there’s a good chance you’ll feel a little lost when you arrive.

Don’t worry – that’s normal! I don’t want to scare you. On the contrary, Japan is one of my favourite countries, if not my favourite, and a very traveller-friendly one.

Everything in Japan is so reliable, safe and convenient that it’s the perfect destination for solo travellers, backpackers or first-time travellers in Asia.

But it’s also a very unique culture where everyone abides by certain unwritten (and written) laws.

That means a little knowledge of Japanese etiquette and customs will go a long way, especially on your first trip to Japan.

As you read through these first-time Japan travel tips, you’ll notice that most of the advice relates to the country’s social etiquette more than anything else.

I’ve also thrown in my best tips for making the most of your first time in Japan, as well as some handy money-saving hacks that first-timers often miss.

Tips for first time travel in Japan

Tips for your first trip to Japan

Perhaps the most important thing to understand – and something you’re likely to notice as soon as you arrive in Japan – is that Japanese culture is built for efficiency.

Everybody has a place, everybody knows their place and nobody tries to take anybody else’s place.

When you’re waiting for a train, you stand within the painted lines on the ground. If somebody leaves a bag of money unattended, you don’t touch it.

If you’re going up an escalator, you stand on the same side as everybody else. 

Everybody behaves in the best interests of society. Everyone knows how to make the system work. Everybody goes about their own business without concerning themselves with others.

You’ll probably feel like a bad person at first, as you ignore a red crossing light or forget to queue in the correct lane for the train.

But it won’t be long before you fall into the rhythm and leave feeling like a better version of who you arrived as. I certainly did.

Your first time in Japan will be eye-opening and thought-provoking if you’ll let it.

Knowing a little bit about Japanese etiquette and culture will only make that first trip to Japan even more special and help you appreciate the Japanese way of life a little more.

If you want to make the most of your time in Japan, try to remember a few of these points.

I appreciate that there are a lot – I’m going to be adding anything I think of with time! – but I promise it’s not as scary as it sounds and will make your first trip there all the better.

Kyoto things to do

Getting around Japan is surprisingly easy – even if it doesn’t look like it! It just takes a little bit of getting used to.

And that’s what this first bunch of Japan tips are for.

A little preparation will go a long way if it’s your first time in Japan, so here is how to make sure you arrived as prepared as can be.

1 – Don’t worry too much about the language barrier 

Unlike in many countries, English will only get you so far in Japan.

Although many people in the big cities speak at least a little English, you could go days without meeting someone who speaks a single word in smaller cities and towns.

Surprisingly, the language barrier isn’t as tricky as you might expect. Everything is very straightforward and logical in Japan, which makes it a lot easier to figure things out.

And when in doubt, sign language can get your further than you might think.

2 – Download some Japan travel apps

Those language barriers mentioned above are even easier than ever to overcome thanks to the internet – so take advantage of it!

We mostly used Google Translate for understanding menus and communicating with people who did not speak English, and it should be more than enough to help you through your first time in Japan.

I recommend pre-ordering a local sim card that you can collect from the airport when you arrive (or an e-sim like this one ). Then you’ll have no problem understanding local signs and asking for help if and when you need it.

3 – Learn a few common Japanese phrases

Even with the Translate app downloaded onto your phone, try to learn a few phrases you’ll use regularly.

Politeness is a large part of Japanese culture and showing even a little effort to learn the language will be greatly appreciated by anyone you meet.

A few key phrases to learn are thank you, yes and hello. This video shares the key phrases you need and includes explanations by a native English speaker who lived in Japan for many years.

TIP : If you want to try your hand at a little more than the basics, this Japanese phrasebook is great to pop in your day bag during your trip to Japan. It comes with a CD so you can master pronunciation and experience the culture at home before you arrive.

4 – Take photos of names

Something I found really useful during my first trip to Japan was to simply take photos of words and names such as addresses.

Even if you don’t feel confident writing something down, you’ll be able to ask anyone for directions by showing them a photo your phone.

Just make sure you always have a good portable charger when you’re using your phone more than usual! I swear by Anker products for their reliability and longevity.

5 – Get a Japan Rail pass

If there’s one thing everyone should invest in for their first time in Japan, it’s a Japan Rail Pass (or JR Pass, as it’s often called).

The JR Rail Pass gives you unlimited access to much of Japan’s rail network, including all JR trains and many of the high-speed  shinkansen  trains.

That means it’s possible to venture out on some pretty amazing day trips from Tokyo or any of Japan’s other major cities, without being restricted to one area.

Yes, you’re going to clench your teeth a little when you hand over your credit card details. I certainly had reservations and wondered if it was  really necessary when I saw the price. 

But if you want to really make the most of your trip to Japan, it’s going to be worth it. I promise!

With a Japan Rail pass, you’ll be able to see the snow monkeys bathing in hot springs (my favourite Japan experience!), visit Hokkaido from Tokyo in just a few hours and get a better insight into Japan as a whole.

You can also use it on the Narita Express trains, which connect Tokyo Narita Airport to the city centre.

The bullet train is by far the easiest and best way to travel around Japan, and buying a Japan Rail Pass will save you a TON of money.

It’s even cheaper if you buy it online before you arrive and includes free 24-48 hour delivery to most countries. If you don’t want to have it delivered for any reason, you can also pick it up when you arrive and still enjoy the pre-sale discount.

Japanese snow monkeys in hot springs at Jigokudani Monkey Park

6 – Book your accommodation before you arrive

Most Japanese cities have an abundance of accommodation, but the best places always book up quickly.

And, if you plan on visiting any small towns or heading off the beaten path – something I highly recommend! – the accommodation options are much more limited.

For these reasons, I’d recommend booking accommodation for your entire trip to Japan as far in advance as possible.

If you’re not 100% sure of your Japan itinerary or want to be able to change your mind, both Hotels.com and Booking.com offer the option to filter accommodation with free cancellation so you can change your mind later at no cost. But be sure to have something!

7 – Pack a Japan travel adapter

Don’t get caught without power! Make sure you add an adapter to your Japan packing list if you’re likely to need one.

Japan mostly uses the US-style plug with two flat pins (plug type A). There is no room for a third pin, so you’ll need an adapter for devices with more than two pins.

Most worldwide to USA adapters work for Japan. If you don’t have one already, a universal adapter is your safest bet (and can be used on all other trips, too!).

8 – Pack hand sanitiser 

Japan as a whole is easily the most logical place I’ve been. There are only a handful of things that didn’t seem to make sense in Japan (and they probably stood out more because of it).

One of those things was the lack of soap in public bathrooms.

Although Japan’s public toilets are very clean and have a load of fancy buttons to personalise your bathroom experience – and even play music while you do your business! – most of them are lacking in soap.

I would say less than 40% of the public toilets I used in Japan had soap at the sinks so pack a small travel-friendly hand sanitiser to be on the safe side.

9 – Don’t be alarmed if the toilet sings

Or chirps, or makes water sounds.

I’m sure you’ve heard about Japanese toilets before ( he re’s a quick intro , if you haven’t!) but something I wasn’t prepared for were the sound effects.

It’s pretty common for public toilets to make, er, more pleasant sounds while you do your business, but it can give you a fright if you’re not expecting it!

The idea of a singing, speaking toilet might sound a little strange to your right now. After your first time in Japan, a silent toilet will feel equally strange!

Day trips from Tokyo to Kyoto with the JR Japan Rail pass

10 – Stay safe online

Something you’ll notice during your first time in Japan is how safe the country is. Japan is one of the safest countries in the world and frequently ranks top in studies and rankings.

While that’s great news for travellers, it also means it’s easy to get complacent.

If there’s one area you might want to be extra careful, it’s online.

WiFi in Japan (when you can find it) is usually pretty fast, but it’s not unusual for networks to be unsecure.

Therefore, if you’ll be connecting to the hotel or public WiFi at any point during your trip, it’s worth ensuring you have a VPN on your phone, laptop and other devices. My go-to is NordVPN for its reliability and affordability.

Alternatively – and espeically if you have several devices – it’s worth considering getting a WiFi device for your trip to Japan. I use and recommend the Solis Lite , which also doubles up as a handy power bank.

It works around the world and allows unlimited data, so you can use it on every trip to ensure your WiFi is always secure.

EXCLUSIVE OFFER: Alajode readers can save 15% on both their device and any data plans. Simply purchase your device using this link and enter the code ‘ALAJODE’ at checkout.

Insider travel tip

If you haven’t already booked your flights, I recommend using WayAway to find the best options. Not only do they aggregate the largest number of supplies and the best prices, but you can also get 10% cashback with a WayAway Plus membership!

WayAway Plus is one of my favourite travel hacks because you can save money on almost anything. You just use their search engine to find the best deals and get up to 10% of the cost back in cold hard cash (in your Paypal account).

I love it so much that I’ve teamed up with them to give Alajode readers an exclusive discount of 55% (less than $4 per month)! Sign up using this link and enter the code “ ALAJODE ” to save on your next travel bookings.

With a destination like Japan, you could save hundreds of dollars in just one trip.

11 – Cover your tattoos 

You can pretty much wear whatever you like in Japan, but try to cover any tattoos.

Even though they are becoming more common, especially among young people and in districts such as Harajuku, tattoos are still associated with the Yakuza – a Japanese gang.

For this reasons, tattoos are not widely socially accepted in Japan, no matter how pretty yours might be. While it’s not a legal requirement to cover them, doing so will show respect for local customs.

12 – Stand on the… right? 

Cars drive on the left in Japan, but it’s not so straightforward for pedestrians.

In some cities (e.g. Tokyo ), the humans follow the traffic and stand on the left, but in others (e.g. Osaka) it is expected that you stand on the right.

It won’t take you long to figure out which side you should be on because everybody will be following the rules, but it’s something to remember when you travel between cities!

And, as we found out, the people stood behind you will probably all move over if you randomly switch sides on the escalator… that can be a fun game to play!

13 – Take several types of card

I would normally recommend travelling with only one or two cards but ATMs are pretty hit and miss in Japan.

Every machine seems to favour different kinds of credit and debit cards, so it’s good to have a few options.

We found American Express to be the most reliable and sometimes the only card that would work for cash withdrawals.

Read next: the best bank accounts and credit cards for travellers

14 – Get a Suica card

A Suica card is a pre-loaded card that you can use all over Japan.

Once topped up, you can use your Suica card like a contactless card on subway trains, in some convenience stores and even at some of the many vending machines and avoid any credit/debit card issues.

You can also click here to reserve yours online before you go and simply collect it when you arrive.

15 – Most hotels are well-equipped 

Every room we stayed in – including several rental apartments – came with all the toiletries you could need as well as toothbrushes, cotton pads and sometimes even a face mask!

There’s no need to pack body wash, but it might be a good idea to bring your own shampoo – especially if you’re blonde, as sometimes the shampoo provided is designed for black hair.

RELATED READ: Where to stay in Osaka .

Japanese etiquette tips

Japanese etiquette is one of the most important things to know before your first time visiting Japan – especially if you want to experience things like a Japanese onsen !

Nobody will call you out if you do make a cultural faux pas – the Japanese are too polite to do something like that – but you’ll fit in much more easily and make yourself more welcome if you’re aware of the following:

16 – Be ready to bow

Bowing is a sign of respect in Japan, so don’t be alarmed if someone dips their head towards you.

It might feel unnatural to bow at strangers at first, but you’ll be doing it on auto-pilot by the time you leave (and maybe for a while after you return home!).

Bowing etiquette in Japan is a huge topic and one that I can’t cover in this post – because there’s too much to say and I have too little knowledge – but I found this guide  a good way to familiarise myself with the practice.

17 – Do not tip

This is one that many people find hard on their first time in Japan, especially first time visitors from the United States , but can cause offence if you’re not careful.

Tipping is considered insulting in Japan, even in situations where it would be rude  not to tip elsewhere, such as in restaurants and taxis.

Please feel bad or guilty by not leaving a tip – and don’t let the guilt trip you into leaving a tip. The recipient will only find it awkward at best and insulting at worst, so you’re being kinder by not leaving a tip!

18 – Respect your food 

In other words: do not stab your food. (Yes, really!).

There are quite a few Japanese customs that centre around chopstick usage, but the mains one to remember are that you should never point your chopsticks and should never stab your food with them.

Fun fact: Japanese culture frowns upon stabbing food in any way because this is seen as disrespectful to the food.

This can be pretty tricky to grasp if you usually eat with a fork, but using chopsticks definitely makes it easier to avoid!

19 – Pack slip-on shoes

As you travel around Japan , you’ll find yourself constantly taking your shoes off to enter homes, restaurants and sometimes even Starbucks.

It’s a whole lot easier to get on board with this custom if you have slip-on shoes that are easy to take off and put back on . Just make sure you’re wearing hole-free socks!

Shoes to wear in Japan:

Tips for first time travel in Japan

20 – Wait your turn 

If you thought the British were keen on queuing, the Japanese take it to a whole new level!

It’s not unusual for queues lines to be clearly painted on the ground so you know exactly where you should be standing when waiting in line.

At train stations, there may even be two or three queues lines for the next trains to arrive – so make sure you get in the right lane!

21 – Slurp your noodles 

While some countries considering loud eating rude, it is expected in Japan.

Slurping your noodles is a sign that you are enjoying the food and can’t eat it quickly enough (because it’s so good!).

Similarly, slurping hot soup or liquid shows your eagerness to eat it despite it being hot.

The one thing I haven’t figured out is how to do this without burning your tongue…

22 – Hold the soup 

If you’re from a country where soup is normally considered a starter, you’ll have to change your habits in Japan.

It’s very common to order miso soup alongside your main dish – but don’t finish it first. When you’re in Japan, your soup should last the entire length of your meal.

23 – Avoid using your phone in public 

One of the first things you’ll probably notice during your first time in Japan is how quiet it is.

Even in the middle of a busy Tokyo street, you’ll barely hear more than a whisper from the hundreds of people around you.

Even though nobody will say anything if you do make noise, it’s best to avoid disrupting this peace by going somewhere private if you need to take a phone call.

DON’T TRAVEL TO JAPAN WITHOUT INSURANCE!

If you only do one thing before your trip to Japan, please make sure you have adequate travel insurance. Make sure your policy covers you for healthcare and cancellations, as well as any activities you plan to do because Japan has some of the most expensive healthcare in the world!

As of 2023, I use and recommend Heymondo  because they offer greater cover – they cover things that most insurers won’t – and 24/7 assistance no matter where you’re going (or where you’re from!).

They offer options for single trips , long stays and annual coverage , so they’re a great budget-friendly (yet sufficient) option for digital nomads and frequent travellers, too.

24 – Blow your nose privately

This one is kind of tricky if you end up with the kind of cold I had in Osaka , but try not to blow your nose in public.

As much as I hate to admit it, I didn’t realise this was a faux pas in Japan until I’d already done it a few times, but blowing your nose is considered bad manners.

This one is hard if you hate sniffing but sniff until you can go somewhere private and, if you must, turn away and have a discreet wipe.

25 – Don’t point (with anything)

This one is simple, but easy to forget!

If you need to point at something, do so with an open palm. Pointing with your finger – or a chopstick – is considered rude.

Tips for first time travel in Japan

26 – Wear the right slippers

Something you’ll quickly become accustomed to is the fact that you’ll have to change into slippers when entering most Japanese houses and many Japanese restaurants (and sometimes even Starbucks!).

This is always obvious and pretty straightforward, with slippers provided for you.

What isn’t always so obvious is that you should change from your house slippers to special toilet slippers when using the bathroom.

Again, these will be provided for you and can normally be found just outside the toilet door so you won’t forget. But don’t mistake them for someone else’s left-behind footwear – these are there for you to change into!

27 – Watch out for the ladies only carriages

If you’re female, this won’t be a problem for you. In fact, you might not even notice!

But if you’re male, watch out for the ladies only carriages on public trains. That is, if you don’t want to be the subject of giggles!

28 – Avoid eating in public 

Even though Japan is full of great takeaway food, Japanese people don’t tend to eat on the street – even street food.

This might explain the lack of rubbish bins everywhere!

So, while I fully encourage you to indulge in the wild and wonderful world of Japanese cuisine, especially if it’s your first time in Japan, keep to eating indoors.

first trip to Japan

So, now you know what to do in Japan – and, more importantly, what not to do! – these final travel tips will focus on making the most of your first time in Japan.

Although none of these Japan tips are essential, they will certainly make your first trip to Japan a more enjoyable one and give you even more memories to take away with you.

29 – Stay in a traditional Japanese house/ryokan

If there’s one experience everyone should have in Japan, this is it. Staying in a ryokan – a traditional Japanese home – is an experience like no other and one that everyone should experience during their first time visiting Japan.

The idea of sleeping on a thin floor mattress may not sound too appealing, but I promise it’s one of the best sleeps you’ll ever have.

What’s more, because of the sliding door design that allows multiple rooms to open out into one larger room, most ryokans can accommodate even larger groups and families.

Japan has no shortage of ryokan accommodation and you can find them on all major accommodation sites – many of which offer free cancellation – including:

  • Booking.com

30 – Get out at night and enjoy the Japanese nightlife

Japan is a night country and staying in will mean missing some of the best experiences in Japan . Even the quiet city of Kyoto has lots to do at night.

It took us a few days to realise this, but the country seems to wake up after dark. Tokyo nightlife in particular is especially bright, loud and eccentric – and it’s incredibly fun to immerse yourself in!

If you want to get the full Japan experience and really understand its culture, you’ll want to head out after dark. Luckily it’s very safe and there’s a LOT to do! 

31 – Reserve your seats for travel

Once you have your Japan Rail pass , you’ll need to make reservations for most journeys you wish to make.

Even though you can ride some JR routes without a seat reservation, I would recommend reserving a seat anyway.

It’s completely free to do so, makes sure you can sit with your friends or family and guarantees you a spot on the occasional busy train, so there’s no reasaon not to. However, many tourists aren’t aware of this rule and end up separated from their travel companions.

32 – Go to the ticket counter

You can reserve Japan Rail seats at one of the many ticket machines, but ordering them at the counter is much easier.

Not only are the staff super friendly and sure to brighten your day, they may even be able to suggest a better route or help you find the best available seats.

This happened to us on a number of occasions and meant we could fit even more into our Japan itinerary.

33 – Don’t open the taxi door 

Most taxis in Japan are automatic and operated by the driver. This is something that took me surprise at first, and I (embarrassingly) tried to open the door myself.

Big mistake! If nothing else, the rear left door and boot will both be automatic, but it’s not uncommon for all the doors to be opened and closed by the driver.

Just sit back, enjoy the ride and then let the driver open all the doors when you arrive at your destination.

34 – Pay your bus fare when you get off 

Unlike most places, there’s no need to pay your bus fare upfront in Japan (just make sure you have enough cash or enough money on your Suica card to pay for the ride!).

At every bus stop, departing passengers pay the driver as they leave the front of the bus before joining passengers are let on via the rear doors.

Once again, this is just another example of Japan’s flawless organisation systems, and something that makes travel in Japan easy once you realise how it works.

Sometimes you will take a ticket when you board and sometimes not, but you’ll always pay at the front when you get off.

35 – Store luggage behind seats on trains 

With the exception of the Narita Express, most trains in Japan don’t have a designated luggage rack.

There is plenty of room, even for large suitcases, in the overhead rails, but bags can usually be placed behind the back row of seats in the carriage if you can’t lift them that high.

The seats are very spacious so there is usually also room at your seat. If there isn’t room, though, simply drop them off behind the last row before settling into your seat for the journey.

Japanese convenience store Japan travel tips

36 – Buy food from the convenience store 

While convenience store food in other countries might make you think of cheap ready meals and unhealthy snacks, things are (once again) different in Japan.

Many Japanese people eat at least one meal a day from a convenience store (or ‘konbini’, as they are called) – and you should too!

Even though food in Japan isn’t as pricey as some people would lead you to believe (especially because there’s no need to tip – see above), convenience store food is also a great way to save some yen during your Japan trip.

Plus, the food is healthy and tasty! Seriously – Japanese convenience stores may just be the best in the world.

Like everything else in Japan, the quality of the food is high and the variety of takeaway options is enough to keep things interesting for your entire trip to Japan.

37 – Put your money in the tray

When paying for items in a convenience store – or any other store – you might see a little tray on the counter.

If this is the case, place your money on the tray instead of handing it directly to the cashier. They will also put your change in this tray and you can take it from there.

If you try to pass the money directly to the cashier, they will most likely ask you to place it in the tray. If they do take it directly, they will be uncomfortable doing so.

Again, this is a custom that can be hard to remember at first, but you’ll quickly get used to it (and you’ll feel weird placing money into someone’s hand for a while after your trip!).

38 – Consider travelling to Japan out of peak season

Many foreign tourists time their first trip to Japan with cherry blossom season so that they can experience the ‘hanami’ (flower viewing festival).

While it’s a great time to visit Japan and a great way to get a real taste for Japanese culture, it’s not the only time worth visiting.

Far from it, Japan has something to offer in every season!

Japan in winter is especially enchanting, with fewer crowds competing for the tourist attractions, cosy tiny bars, warming ramen and views of Mount Fuji capped in snow. It’s also the best time to visit Hokkaido and enjoy its onsen towns, ski slopes and snow festivals.

If you’re willing to forego seeing the cherry blossoms during your first time in Japan, you’ll see an entirely different side to the entire country if you visit off-season.

39 – Plan day trips to save time

Thanks to the speed and efficiency of the bullet trains, it’s easy to visit many places on a day trip from a major city, even if the long distances make it seem otherwise.

Because of this, you may just be surprised at how much you can squeeze into your first trip to Japan – without needing to run around and constantly check in to new places.

Always check the train times because you may just be surprised. And don’t book hotels in different cities until you’ve checked whether it’s possible to keep it simple and visit on a day trip instead.

Japan Travel Planning

Even though I found Japan surprisingly easy to travel, it still pays to be prepared.

In fact, it’s one country where you’ll really save yourself some time and money (not to mention stress!) by having as much prepped in advance as possible.

Here is a checklist of things to have prepared before you go:

Shinkansen Tickets

The Japan Rail Pass is a no-brainer for anybody who wants to see more than one part of Japan.

Booking in advance is super simple – much simpler than buying in Japan – AND comes with free 24-48 hour delivery.

I booked through JRailPass.com and can’t recommend them more for their price, efficiency and customer service.

GET YOUR TICKETS

Travel Insurance

The good news: things generally run smoothly in Japan and, when they don’t, the healthcare is some of the best in the world.

The bad news: when things don’t go to plan, it can be very expensive.

That’s why travel insurance is a must in Japan.

Since moving to Portugal, I use and recommend True Traveller because they cover a wide range of activities and circumstances.

If you’re resident outside of Europe, EKTA travel insurance offers affordable, transparent and extensive coverage all over the world.

WiFi/Sim Card

Getting a sim card in Japan is tricky (and expensive!). Unfortunately, I waited until I was there and learned the hard way, so I highly recommend arranging your WiFi situation before you go.

The best way to stay connected while travelling Japan is with an eSim that you can use right away or this local sim with unlimited data that you can pick up on arrival.

Save on flights to Japan

Did you know that you can save up to 10% on flights with a cashback service?

With WayAway Plus , you can find the cheapest flights, transfers and other travel services and receive part of your purchase back in cash. It goes straight to your Paypal account!

I use WayAway to book all my flights so that I can save extra and have secured an exclusive discount for Alajode readers to do the same.

Use this link and the code ‘ALAJODE’ to save a massive 55% on your yearly membership plan and start saving. That mean you’ll get up to 10% off all travel services for less than $4 per month. In just one trip to Japan, that could save you hundreds of dollars!

Not only does a VPN help protect you and your data while travelling, it can also help you access geo-locked content.

That’s something that comes in really handy in a place like Japan, especially if you don’t speak the local language!

NordVPN is the one I use and trust, and currently has this great deal available.

Airport Transfers

If you’ll be arriving late or staying somewhere fairly remote, consider booking an airport transfer on arrival.

This will take a whole lot of stress out of an already confusing situation when you land in Japan, especially after a long flight.

I’ve found this website has the best prices and the widest availability (sometimes in places where there aren’t even taxis!).

About Jodie Marie Dewberry

Jodie has been travelling the world full time since 2017, sharing the most unique places in the world along with tips for living as a digital nomad. She is a passionate wildlife photographer and has worked with a number of prominent travel brands, including airlines, tourism boards, hotels and tour operators.

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Travel? Yes Please!

What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan- A First Time Visitor’s Guide

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It’s hard not to love Japan. Beautiful and evocative, Japan awakens your imagination and captures your heart.

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Japan is a nation that’s not afraid of innovation and progress, yet is passionately protective and proud of its culture. Temples, shrines, peaceful gardens and traditional customs, co-exist with towering skyscrapers, futuristic architecture, speeding bullet trains and a quirky pop culture.

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Japan is contradictory, yet harmonious. Overwhelming, yet calming. Japan is a country of contrasts.

On our first trip to Japan, we instantly fell in love. Japan quickly climbed the ranks as one of our favourite countries. I hold close many fond memories of travelling in Japan and hope that one day I will return to experience more of Japan’s beautiful places and culture.

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What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan

When I was planning our trip to Japan, I was stressed. I found everything to be a little confusing, especially the train system. I tried to get as much information as possible so that we would have a smooth first trip to Japan.

As agonizing as it was, my hours of research paid off. We arrived in Japan confident and capable, aware of what cultural differences to expect. Of course, there were things we learned along the way, but it really calmed our nerves to have a base understanding of what to expect for our first trip to Japan.

To help ease any fears you might have about travelling to Japan for the first time, here are some tips and observations from our first trip to Japan.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

  • It goes without saying that Japanese is the predominate language in Japan. English is taught in schools, so some people we met were interested in conversing with us to practice their skills. Still, many Japanese people are not comfortable with everyday, spoken English.
  • We found that English was not spoken in smaller towns that don’t receive a lot of Western tourists. Some locals would use a translation feature on their cell phone to communicate with us. They would type their message and then translate the text to English.
  • In large tourist centres, like Tokyo and Kyoto, English was more common. Hotel staff, and some restaurant staff, spoke pretty good English. Other times, English words were pronounced as if they were Japanese, making it hard for us to understand.
  • Most important signs (in train stations, subway stations, major road signs etc.) were in both English and Japanese. My biggest worry was not being able to read the destination signs at train stations, but luckily this was never an issue and we always knew where to get off!
  • Even with the language barrier, the Japanese people were always very polite and willing to try and help us out when needed.

Survival Tips

  • Try and master a few basic phrases and polite greetings. An attempt at even the most basic Japanese will be appreciated.
  • My Tourist’s Language Handbook (from the Japan National Tourism Organization Canadian Office) came in handy a few times. I could find the English phrase in my book and point to the Japanese translation underneath. The Google Translate app is also an invaluable tool.
  • It really helped to have our hotel names and addresses written in Japanese. All our hotel booking confirmations from Booking.com had Japanese translations, so I would just hand the paper to the cab drivers and they would know where to go.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Transportation in Japan

Travelling by train in japan.

  • Japan has a very comprehensive, reliable and efficient rail network. Japan Railways Group (JR) is the main operator but there are also many private railroads linking smaller communities.
  • There are many categories of trains, differentiated by how many stations they stop at along the way.
  • Tickets can be purchased from machines in the station but we found it easier to buy from the ticket counter.
  • A Japan Rail Pass is a good option if you will be doing a lot of travelling around the country. You can choose from a 7 day, 14 day, or 21 day pass. It seems expensive to buy at first but can work out to be good deal, depending on the specific train trips you make. You must buy a JR exchange order from an authorized Rail Pass agent before coming to Japan, and must be visiting on a Tourist Visa (T emporary Visitor entry status ). Use this page to help you find a sales office or more conveniently, purchase your JR exchange order online and have it shipped to you. When you get to Japan, you exchange the voucher for the actual JR Rail Pass. Read our Guide to Buying and Using the Japan Rail Pass for more information.

Using the Subway in Tokyo

  • The only city we used the subway in was Tokyo. It’s a massive network with numerous lines, but the signage and colour-coded maps made it very easy to use.
  • Tokyo’s subway is operated by two different companies. Nine lines belong to Tokyo Metro, and four are operated by Toei. It’s important to note which group you will be using, as they require separate tickets.
  • The ticket machines in Tokyo had an English option, making it easy to purchase tickets. You can buy single fare tickets or choose from a few day pass options. The machines accept coins and bills and fares are determined by how far you ride.
  • Tokyo’s subway can be very busy and crowded, so be prepared to have to stand shoulder-to-shoulder with other commuters (especially between 8:00 am-9:30 am and 5:00 pm–8:00 pm).
  • People are very quiet on subways and trains, even during rush hour when trains are packed to capacity. Refrain from talking loudly and using your cell phone.
  • The Japanese make orderly line-ups when waiting for the subway (it’s marked on the platform where the doors will be when the train stops). When the train doors open, people will move aside and stand along the train, making it easy for passengers to get off.
  • If you plan on staying out late, note that the whole subway system in Tokyo shuts down around midnight until 5:00 am.

Taking Taxis in Japan

  • Overall, we found the cost of taxis to be on par with other cities we’ve used them in. Cabs in Tokyo were the most expensive, starting at ¥710 (about $7 Canadian) for the first 2 km of travel. After that, the metre went up about ¥100 every 350 metres. Rates are higher at night and on the weekends. (NOTE: Prices may have changed since our trip).
  • Taxi drivers in Japan will generally not try and scam you. They always took an efficient route and were honest with the meter.
  • You can hail a cab from taxi stands in front of train stations or flag one down on the road. It’s a little counter-intuitive, but a red light on the roof or dashboard indicates the taxi is vacant, while a green light means it’s occupied.
  • In our experience, most cab drivers didn’t speak much English, so it helped to have the address of where we were going written in Japanese. Both my guidebooks had place names printed in both English and Japanese, so it was easy to just show that to the drivers. I also, would sometimes have to show them our destination on my map.
  • Don’t try and open the left rear door, as the driver opens them electronically from the inside.

Renting a Car/Driving in Japan

  • To rent a car, you will need to show an International Driving Permit.
  • Driving in Japan is on the left-hand side, which was really strange for us at first.
  • You cannot turn left on a red light.
  • The roads were in good condition, but some you had to pay a toll to use.
  • Most people in Japan adhere to the traffic rules, but some like to speed and tailgate.
  • All the road signs we came across were in English and Japanese.
  • Our rental car came with a GPS, but it wasn’t easy to use. You could change the voice to speak in English, but all the menus remained in Japanese. This made it impossible to browse by points of interest.
  • Gas stations were full-serve (just like the good-old days!). The gas station attendants would also go out to the road and stop traffic so that we could leave!

Using Buses in Japan

  • I’ve seen two different methods for using local buses in Japan. Some you board from the front and a flat rate fare is deposited into a slot. Others you board from the centre, take a numbered ticket, and pay the fare when disembarking at the front.
  • How to use buses that board from the middle: As you get on, take a numbered ticket from the machine at the door. Fares are displayed on a screen at the front of the bus, so look at the number on your ticket and your listed stop to determine how much you need to pay. Drop your exact change and ticket into the box beside the driver as you disembark from the front of the bus.
  • Payment by coins is best for local buses. All the buses I used had a machine where you could change ¥1,000 notes only.
  • For highway buses in Japan (like the coach-style ones to get to Mt. Fuji and the Fuji Five Lakes ), you can make reservations and pay in advance. Simply show your ticket to the driver.
  • Bus depots are usually located outside train station in the cities.

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Accommodations in Japan

  • There are many different types of accommodations in Japan. If you’re looking for something unique to Japan, try a capsule hotel. For a taste of Japanese culture, temple lodging or a traditional ryokan (our favourite type of accommodation) are the way to go. There are also budget-friendly business hotels, mid-range hotels and deluxe hotels, for those who prefer a little luxury.
  • Hotel rooms were Western-style, but very small by North American standards. Plenty of amenities were usually provided including slippers, a robe or pajamas, soap, shampoo, combs and toothbrushes. All our hotels (except for one) had free Wi-Fi available in the rooms.
  • Ryokans are traditional Japanese inns. Guestroom floors are covered in tatami mats (made out of straw and rush) and have a low table surrounded by cushions or leg-less chairs. Sleeping is done on a futon mattress, which will be laid out on the floor for you in the evening. Our rooms also had a small, screened-off veranda with armchairs and a table. Some ryokans have communal bathing facilities, while others have private bathrooms in the guestrooms. (Note: Do not wear shoes or slippers on the tatami mats).
  • We found accommodations to cost about the same as in Canada. We were paying between $100-$160 Canadian/night (ryokans and temples cost a bit more). Kyoto had the most expensive hotel rates, by far. We paid about $410 Canadian/night (and this was on the low end of what we were seeing online!) I’m sure being there for peak cherry blossom season had something to do with the high prices.
  • Quality and affordable accommodations can easily be found near train stations in the cities.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Luggage Storage in Japan

  • Hotels will let you store luggage if you arrive before check-in time.
  • Train stations have luggage lockers in various sizes. There are fewer large sized lockers, and they cost more, so packing light is recommended. Lockers in stations take coins (usually ¥100 coins only), but some can be paid with IC cards like Suica and Pasmo (rechargeable transportation cards).
  • Most urban and long distance trains don’t have significant storage areas for large luggage, just an overhead rack for smaller bags. Larger suitcases can be stored behind the last row of seats in each car. For cars that have a designated luggage storage area, it’s usually just a nook big enough for one or two suitcases. The exception is airport trains like the Narita Express and Tokyo Monorail to Haneda. Unless you’re travelling during high-season or during a holiday, I wouldn’t worry about finding space to keep your luggage on the train. Worst case scenario, you keep it in front of you at your feet (there’s enough leg room on shinkansen to do this, but it wouldn’t be comfortable). It’s worth noting that on my three trips to Japan, I’ve never had trouble finding storage on the train for my suitcase.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Using Public Baths and Onsen (Hot Springs)

  • Japan is very geothermally-active and there are over 2,000 hot spring areas across the country. Communal bathing in these healing waters has been a custom for centuries and is still a popular activity today.
  • In most Japanese public baths, bathing is segregated with separate pools for men and women. In smaller establishments, there will be different bathing times for men and women. The segregation is because bathing is done in the nude. It’s considered unclean to have any fabric (such as a swimsuit) touch the water.
  • The bathing room consists of three different areas: a room for undressing, a tap/shower area for cleaning yourself, and the pool area.
  • Before entering the pool, thoroughly clean yourself at one of the shower stations. There will be low stools to sit on and soap to use. Make sure to completely rinse off any soap before entering the pool.
  • You can strategically drape the hand towels across your body as you walk to the pool, but do not let the towel touch the water. Some people would fold up their cloth and put on top of their head while bathing, or just leave it on the edge.
  • If you have tattoos you will not be allowed to use onsens, as tattoos are not yet socially accepted in Japan.
  • At first I was unsure if I would be comfortable using the public baths, but there was nothing sleazy about it at all.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Public Washrooms & Toilets

  • There were plenty of public washrooms available to use and most were kept clean.
  • Toilets ranged from Japanese squat toilets, to high-tech Western-style toilets.
  • The Western-style toilets had a panel of buttons that you could use to select various features. You could play “flushing” noises for privacy, choose from various bidet options and even adjust the temperature of the toilet seat. The heated seats were my favourite feature!
  • Some public washrooms had squat toilets. The best way I can describe them, is to say that they look like a urinal built into the floor. To use them, squat over the trough, facing the “hood”.
  • Public washrooms may not have soap or paper towels/blow dryer to dry your hands.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Currency and Banking

  • The local currency is the yen. Banknotes come in denominations of 10,000, 5,000, 2,000, and 1,000 notes. Coins come in denominations of 500, 100, 50, 10, 5, and 1. For some reason, the ¥5 didn’t have the numeric value printed on it like the other coins.
  • Japan is largely a cash society. We felt weird making small purchases with such big bills, but shops never hand any trouble making change. What we didn’t like though, was having to carry around so many coins!
  • Credit cards are accepted at most hotels and restaurants in cities. Some taxis and major train stations accepted them as well.
  • Most 7-Eleven convenience stores and post offices had ATMs that accept foreign debit and credit cards. We only had to use an ATM once, but had no issues with it being able to read our card. Check with your bank before you leave to make sure your cards will work overseas.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Admission Prices

  • Visiting tourist attractions in Japan was quite inexpensive. Most temples and shrines in Japan were free, except for the more famous ones in popular tourist spots.
  • Entrance fees to most attractions were under ¥1,000 ($10 Canadian).

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Electricity

  • Outlets in Japan take two flat pins, same as North America.
  • Electricity in Japan is 100 volts, similar to North America’s 110 volts, so there was no need to use a converter.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Restaurants and Food

  • Popular dishes in Japan include rice bowls, noodle soups, hot pots and sushi. Vegetables, tofu and soy products are commonly used as ingredients in Japanese cuisine.
  • I’m a picky eater and don’t like seafood or anything that’s remotely “exotic”, so I was worried I was going to starve in Japan. Lucky for me, there were enough western food options available to keep me alive (I ate a lot of Italian food!)
  • Many restaurants have realistic-looking plastic “food” displays in their window, so you can easily see what’s on the menu. There are usually also pictures on the menu, eliminating the language barrier when ordering. Some places had English menus available.
  • You will be given a warm, damp cloth to wipe your hands with at the beginning of a meal.
  • A lot of the meals we ordered were big portions, in big dishes. Looking around, we noticed that many people were sharing their entrees, dishing out onto the provided small, side-plates.
  • Some restaurants only had chopsticks but others also had forks and spoons.
  • It is perfectly good manners to lift small plates and bowls up to chest level, rather than bend your head down to the food. It’s also okay to sip soup from the bowl and slurp noodles.
  • Some restaurants will put a basket beside your table for you to put your belongings in (purses, bags etc.)
  • You will likely have to ask your server for the bill when you are done your meal, as they usually don’t bring it automatically.
  • The soft ice cream in Japan was some of the best I’ve ever had. It’s so creamy and delicious! It’s readily available and even comes in local flavours like green tea and sakura (cherry blossom).
  • There are vending machines everywhere in Japan (the country has the world’s highest number of vending machines per capita!) We saw a lot more that sold drinks than snacks. You could choose from a wide range of drinks including juice, pop, hot coffee, hot and cold tea, and beer.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

  • Tipping in Japan is not expected and some people may even take offense.

Etiquette at Shrines and Temples

  • To enter a temple building, you will have to remove your shoes. Sometimes you will be provided with a plastic bag to carry your shoes in, other times you can leave them at the entrance.
  • There are no dress codes and the atmosphere is pretty relaxed. Still, show respect when visiting Japanese temples by not being noisy.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Safety in Japan

  • Our impression was that Japanese society is very honourable and the people are very trustworthy. We never worried about walking around with a lot of cash and camera gear, even at night. Still, we took some precautions. In crowded areas, Mike moved his wallet into his front pocket and at night I would put my camera into the bag when walking in less touristy areas.
  • Japan may have one of the lowest crime rates in the world, but thefts do occasionally occur, so don’t completely let your guard down.
  • There were warnings in Tokyo’s Roppongi district about drinks being spiked with drugs.
  • Women getting groped on crowded trains is a problem. The subway in Tokyo had designated cars for women only to help combat this issue.
  • Japan experiences a lot of earthquakes, so educate yourself on how to stay safe if one occurs. The Tokyo Government has a bilingual Earthquake Survival Manual and there are emergency response plans for subway stations.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Helpful Apps for Travelling in Japan

  • Japan Transit Planner- For train schedules, routes, and fares.
  • Japan Travel (by Navitime)- Provides travel tips and short articles about places and things to do in Japan and allows you to plan a personalized itinerary. The offline spot search feature helps locate free Wi-Fi, ATMs, currency exchange stores, and train stations. The transit feature has an interactive railway map and route search so is helpful for planning travel between and within cities using all modes of public transportation. There’s even an option to filter efficient routes for Japan Rail Pass holders.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Other Tips & Observations on Our First Trip to Japan

  • When paying for items at a shop, put your money onto the little tray on the counter. Some cashiers would not take money from our hands.
  • Japan is meticulously clean, yet garbage cans on the street are practically non-existent. Do not litter- carry your garbage in your day bag until you get to your hotel.
  • I noticed that most Japanese don’t eat on the go. I was having a snack while walking down the street and got some surprised looks. This custom probably helps keep the streets clean!
  • Another interesting thing Mike noticed was that we were the only ones wearing sunglasses. I think we saw maybe one Japanese person wearing sunglasses during our entire two week trip!
  • When in public, a lot of Japanese wear surgical masks covering their nose and mouth. This is very common during hay fever season. People will also wear them if they are sick to prevent the spread of illness.
  • Japanese people never stepped in front of me when I was taking a picture. In fact, they would even stop other people from walking in front of me and ruining my photo.
  • Even though there are a lot of people in Japan, things were never chaotic. There is always a sense of order, even in big crowds.

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Final Thoughts About Our First Trip to Japan

We felt very much at ease travelling in Japan. I’m not sure if that’s because we were prepared, or because the Japanese people are very kind, helpful and welcoming. It was probably a combination of things, but either way we were impressed with how easy it was to travel around Japan.

I hope this guide helped relieve any uncertainty you might have about visiting Japan for the first time. You may also find our two week itinerary helpful for planning your first trip to Japan.

For more Japan travel information and destination inspiration, visit our Japan Travel Guide .

travelyesplease.com | What to Expect on Your First Trip to Japan: A First Time Visitor's Guide

Resources to Help Plan Your First Trip to Japan

The Japan National Tourism Organization has some maps and brochures that you may find helpful for planning your first trip to Japan. You can download and view them here .

Below are some guidebooks that can also help you plan your first trip to Japan.

Click here if shopping from Canada .

japan travel guide for first time traveller

For your convenience, here is a list of hotels in Japan.  Please consider booking your Japan accommodations through the included link. It costs you nothing extra and helps support this website. Thank you!

Tours in Japan

Here is a trusted site where you can conveniently book tours and tickets for activities in Japan . There’s a large selection to choose from!

More Japan Travel Guides

  • How to Spend 3 Days in Tottori- My Itinerary
  • 9 Ways to Experience Japanese Traditions in the Chubu Region of Japan
  • Koyasan- Guide to Visiting the Sacred Sites of Mt. Koya
  • Itsukushima Shrine- Miyajima Island’s “Floating” Shrine

japan travel guide for first time traveller

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Asia , Destinations , Japan · January 21, 2019

20 Things You Should Know Before Visiting Japan for the First Time

20 Things You Should Know Before Visiting Japan for the First Time

Before I visited Japan for the first time, I always thought of the place as an enigma. A ‘person or thing that is mysterious or difficult to understand.’ Aside from the stunning scenery you will find in the land of the rising sun, there are so many cultural differences to learn and experience along the way.

As I sit here writing this on the plane, on my way to visit this mysterious land for the second time, I thought it was appropriate to share all the things about Japan that surprised me and that I wish I had known before I visited Japan for the first time.

No travel bucket list would be complete without a visit to the land of the rising sun! Whether you’re planning a short trip for a few days in Tokyo or extending your Japan itinerary to include the tourist hotspots of Kyoto , Osaka, or Hiroshima.

If you’re planning a trip to Japan for the first time, we highly recommend focusing your trip on these 5 destinations . But if you’re a seasoned traveller, then perhaps you could add some of these hidden gems to your itinerary to tick off your Japan bucket list . The options are simply endless…

When travelling around Japan for the first time there are many cultural and social etiquette differences that you should be aware of before you arrive. Let’s dive right in…

HERE ARE 20 TIPS ON WHAT TO EXPECT BEFORE YOU VISIT JAPAN FOR THE FIRST TIME!

20 Things You Should Know Before Visiting Japan for the First Time

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In This Post:

#1 | Is Japan Safe to Travel to?

japan travel guide for first time traveller

The one difference you will notice the most in Japan is the personal space, or lack thereof. In a country that has 126 million people, space is a luxury. When in public that’s a luxury you will not be granted. You’ll just have to get used to getting up close to people on public transport, in restaurants, at tourist sites and any other public areas.

That being said, I never felt unsafe. Pickpocketing is very rare. Apparently, there have been some reports of women being groped on busy trains in Tokyo, however, I never experienced this problem. If you’re unsure, avoid the train or metro during peak hour.

Read Next: Kyoto 2 Day Itinerary: What to do during 2 Days in Kyoto

#2 | What to Wear in Japan

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Wear what you want really! Japan is one of those places where the people are so polite that you can wear just about anything you want (within reason) and you won’t be laughed at or stared at. However, if like me, you prefer not to draw too much attention to yourself and dress similarly to the locals, then smart casual attire is probably best. Pack jeans, trainers, and a nice coat or cardigan for cooler climates and short dresses, blouses, smart shorts, or slacks in the summer. You’ll be doing a lot of walking so be sure to pack a pair of trainers. I literally wore my white sneakers the entire time I was there!

Related Post: Japan Itinerary: How to Get the Best Out of Japan in 10 Days

#3 | How Expensive is Japan?

japan travel guide for first time traveller

How much will a trip to Japan cost you? Here’s a breakdown of some expenses you might expect to encounter:

  • A bowl of ramen = 800-1000 Yen ($7-10 USD)
  • Dinner for two at a Michelin star restaurant = 20,000-40,000 Yen ($180-400 USD)
  • A plate of good quality mixed sashimi at a sushi bar in the Tsukiji markets (enough for one person) = 1800-2500 Yen ($16-25 USD)
  • A night at a four-star hotel in Tokyo = $250-500 USD (varies depending on the season)
  • A local Japanese beer = 600 Yen ($5.50 USD)

I found that some things were on the expensive side and others seemed cheap compared to Australian prices. It’s really easy to find good cheap food everywhere. Many temples and tourist sights are also free to visit.

Related Post: 25 Stunning Photos that will Inspire You to Book a Trip to Japan in Autumn

#4 | Do You Need to Know Any Japanese to Visit Japan?

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Quite possibly the number one question I get asked is; do you need to know Japanese to visit Japan? Honestly, it is really easy to get by without speaking any Japanese, but in saying that, most people in Japan don’t speak English. At least not much. So, it helps to learn a few Japanese phrases that you might come across during your visit:

  • Good Morning = Ohayogozaimasu (oh-hai-oh-goz-eye-i-maas)
  • Good Afternoon = Konnichiwa (kon-nit-chee-wha)
  • Good Evening = Konbanwa (kon-bun-wha)
  • Thank You = Arigato (ah-rhi-ga-toe) or Arigatogozaimashita (ah-rhi-ga-toe-goz-eye-i-mash-ta)
  • Yes = Hai (ha-eye)
  • Excuse me, sorry = Asumi masen (ah-sue-mi-maa-sen)
  • Do you speak English = Eigo o hanasemasu ka (aye-go-hanna-se-mas-ka)

#5 | Buying a Japan Rail Pass

japan travel guide for first time traveller

The big question most people ask about travel in Japan – “ is a Japan Rail Pass worth it ?” For me personally, I loved using the Japan Rail Pass. But it totally depends on where you plan to visit and how much train travel is involved.

Rail travel in Japan is not cheap. The most common 7-day itinerary for tourists is Tokyo > Kyoto > Hiroshima > Osaka > Tokyo. The cost of a 7-day Japan Rail Pass is approximately $268 USD ($383 AUD). If you work out the cost of individual rail tickets between each of these destinations, it works out to well over $500 USD ($700 AUD).

Japan Rail passes can be purchased for 7, 14, or 21 days. I would recommend planning your overland excursions appropriately to make the most of your time. Use Hyperdia to plan your travel itinerary and check out train times.

Be sure to purchase your Japan Rail Pass at least 2 weeks before you depart your home country. It will be mailed to an address of your choosing and cannot be purchased once you arrive in Japan. If you’re based in Australia, you can buy a Japan Rail Pass here . Otherwise, check out this website .

#6 | Navigating the Japan Train System is Easier Than It Looks

japan travel guide for first time traveller

One glace at a Tokyo Metro Map is enough to completely turn anyone off travelling to Japan (go on, Google it, I bet you want to now). But the Japan train system is actually much easier to navigate than you think.

In Tokyo, there are three main rail companies – Japan Rail, Metro and Toei Subway. There are also a number of private lines you may need to take to get to some sights, but in general, these three companies cover the majority of Tokyo.

Pro Tip:   Check out which rail company has a station closest to your hotel.

To get anywhere outside of Tokyo, Japan Rail is your best bet, but again, there are some private lines servicing some tourist areas, so you may need to pay extra to travel on these lines.

If I had one recommendation, it would be to pick a rail company and stick with it. We stuck with the Metro while in Tokyo and then used Japan Rail to get to places outside of Tokyo, so we didn’t actually start our Japan Rail Pass until we were leaving Tokyo (so we only had to purchase a 7-day pass instead of a 14-day pass). Check out this website for more information on navigating the rail system in Japan.

Related Post: A Complete Guide to Hakone, Japan

#7 | How to Take a Taxi in Japan

japan travel guide for first time traveller

On my first time traveling to Japan, I perhaps naively thought I’ll just take a taxi everywhere. How hard can it be? I can tell you, taking a taxi in Japan can be very challenging. Navigating the trains is much easier. Not once during my two visits did I come across a taxi driver who spoke any English. I even tried to show my taxi driver the directions to my hotel on Google maps, but because my Google maps was in English and not Japanese, he still couldn’t figure it out.

On our last visit, we were short on time and only had two days to spend in Kyoto . We had a big list of things to see in Kyoto in a short space of time, so we decided to catch taxis everywhere, and the language barrier proved to be a challenge. I would recommend getting your hotel to write down the address of places you want to go in Japanese.

Also, I always use Hotels.com for many reasons , one being that they conveniently provide the hotel address in the local language in their booking confirmation email, so it’s easy to show this to the taxi driver. Otherwise, I recommend asking the hotel for their business card in Japanese when you get there. This will make things so much easier!

#8 | Try Luggage Free Travel in Japan

japan travel guide for first time traveller

I kid you not! If only I knew this service existed when I travelled to Japan for the first time. But what an amazing concept. You got to hand it to the Japanese, they are so efficient. Make your journey throughout Japan more convenient by pre-booking your luggage to/from Airports and also between hotels!

#9 | Timing is Everything in Japan

japan travel guide for first time traveller

If your train ticket says that your train will leave at 13:42, then there’s a pretty good chance it will leave at 13:42, on the dot. Things run notoriously on-time in Japan. Don’t get caught out.

#10 | The Japanese are Very Polite

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Having blonde hair, green eyes and fair skin, I stand out like a sore thumb in many countries. I get stared at a lot, stalked, asked all sorts of strange questions, I even got spat on once. WTF? But in Japan, despite the fact that I clearly stood out from the majority of locals and tourists, I did not once feel uncomfortable about it. The Japanese are very polite by nature and they will go out of their way to make you feel welcome in their country. For this reason, I fell in love with the place almost immediately.

#11 | Learn the Rules and Obey Them

japan travel guide for first time traveller

However polite the Japanese might be, try disobeying the rules and see what kind of reaction you get – I dare you. Just kidding.

I like a bit of social order. So, it’s no surprise that I loved this about Japan. The Japanese are sticklers for rules. They stand in the clearly marked places while waiting for the train. They wait for the little green man to start flashing before they cross the road (even if there’s nothing coming). No one speaks on the train. Everything is numbered/labeled for a reason. If you put a foot out of place, you’ll probably be met with stares of disapproval. You know the saying… “when in Rome…”.

Related Post: A Guide to Tokyo’s Main Districts

#12 | Don’t Be Alarmed by the Automatic Toilet Seats

japan travel guide for first time traveller

I stayed at a hotel in Tokyo where the toilet seat opened automatically as soon as you walked into the room. I’ll admit, it kind of freaked me out to start with. But it’s just another one of those surprising things to love about Japan .

By the end of my first 10-day trip around Japan, I was seriously considering sourcing a Japanese style toilet for my new home renovation.

Many-a-conversation with friends about travelling in Japan, has ended up talking about the toilets. They make all sorts of ambient noises, like rainforest birds, or trickling water. Some even talk to you. Eek. They also come with heated seats, self-cleaning capabilities, and offer several different flushing options. Trust me, you just have to experience it to believe it!

#13 | You Will Be Hard-Pressed to Find a Bad Meal

japan travel guide for first time traveller

The food in Japan is pretty good everywhere. When we arrived in Japan for the first time, we saw lots of Japanese people lining up out the front of some restaurants. We figured the food must be good if there’s a line, so we joined in. After a while, we begun to realise that the food was pretty good everywhere. Even at places that didn’t have a line up out the front. The Japanese are real sticklers for good food, so you are pretty much guaranteed a good meal wherever you go. Actually, I don’t think we had a bad meal the entire time we were there!

#14 | Slurping Your Meal is Totally Acceptable

japan travel guide for first time traveller

I come from a country where if you make grotesque sounds while eating your meal, you’ll be met with offensive stares by those sitting in your vicinity. Not in Japan. Slurping is not only acceptable here, it’s almost EXPECTED. If you’re not slurping, you’re not doing it right! Slurping noodles is actually a way to cool down the noodles and apparently enhances the taste(!?). Try it next time you’re there.

Related Post: Staying in a Luxury Japanese Ryokan in Hakone: Hotel Hakone Gora Byakudan

#15 | Embrace the Bento Box

japan travel guide for first time traveller

You’ll spend a lot of time on trains and sightseeing in Japan. Grabbing a quick bit to eat for much will be the easiest option. A bento box is a Japanese-style home-packed lunch which generally consisted of several bite-sized rice, fish, and vegetables, carefully prepared in a box-shaped container. They can be found all over Japan – at train stations, supermarkets, 7-Eleven’s and take-away stores. The food in Japan is always freshly prepared and tastes delicious, even the Bento’s.

#16 | Get Used to Ordering Your Meal on a Vending Machine

japan travel guide for first time traveller

We had some fun times ordering our lunch via a vending machine for our first time in Japan. They are everywhere. Many of them don’t have English translations. But they do generally have pictures. It’s pretty easy. You simply insert your money into the machine, press the button of the item you want, take the ticket from the machine and hand it to the server, who will seat you and deliver your meal with impressive timing. Presto!

#17 | There’s No Tipping in Japan

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Honestly, you can try to tip. But you’ll be met with some very quizzical looks. If you leave a tip at a restaurant and walk out the door, you’ll probably be chased down in the street by your server because ‘you forgot your change’.

#18 | Be Sure to Check Out the Depachika

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Depa-chi-what-a? These are the renowned underground food halls of Japan. They are literally everywhere. But if you don’t know what you’re looking for, they can be somewhat difficult to find. For one of Japan’s unmissable food experiences, just head for the basement of almost any department store. There’s a world of culinary deliciousness down there. You won’t be disappointed.

Pro Tip:   Try the one in the Daimaru in Tokyo Station, or Takashiyama in Shinjuku.

#19 | Cash is King

japan travel guide for first time traveller

I live in a country where card is now king and no one carries cash anymore. But not in Japan. The Japanese haven’t quite embraced a cashless society yet, which is rather surprising for such a technologically advanced country. Things are changing slowly, but when I arrived in Japan for the first time I was very surprised to learn that cash is still far more widely accepted than a credit card. Be sure to arrange some Japanese Yen before you arrive or get some money changed over at the airport (although I usually don’t recommend this as the exchange rate at airports is generally not that great).

#20 | Don’t Be Afraid to Ask for Help

japan travel guide for first time traveller

The Japanese are VERY friendly. They will literally go out of their way to try and help you. No matter what. On my first time travelling to Japan I asked someone for directions and they couldn’t understand me. But instead of just ignoring me and going about their business, they literally dragged me half a block away to find someone who could speak better English to translate for them, just so they could help me find my way.

Did you have any interesting experiences when you travelled to Japan for the first time? Let our readers know about them in the comments below.

More Japan Travel Guides

View more resources & tips to help plan your japan trip.

25 Beautiful photos to inspire you to travel to Japan in Fall (Autumn)

Planning a trip soon? Here’s a list of the websites we use for booking our trips:

  • Skyscanner  for the best flight deals
  • Booking.com for the best rates on hotels
  • HomeAway  for the best price on apartment and home rentals
  • Rentalcars.com  for quick and easy car rentals
  • Luxury Escapes  | Expedia for luxury package holiday deals and tours
  • Get Your Guide  | Klook | Viator  for booking day tours and attraction tickets
  • Tourradar  for a wide selection of multi-day tours
  • Safety Wing for the most comprehensive worldwide travel insurance

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Amanda Twine is the founder and creator of Bucket List Seekers – a luxury travel blog sharing informative travel guides, food guides, hotel reviews, itineraries, and tips about how to make luxury travel more affordable.

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Japan Travel Guide: Useful Tips for the First Time Traveler

First time traveling in Japan? Major travel guide with useful tips blog post header

Traveling to Japan for the first time can be pretty intimidating.

Not because Japan is unsafe or makes you feel uncomfortable in any way, but because everything is sooo… Different? At least compared to our world.

I’ll never forget the first time we arrived in Japan.

We were both so confused and amazed at the same time! I remember walking into the toilet in Osaka Airport, and once I was done with my business, I just sat there for 5 minutes. I looked at all the buttons, examined them carefully, trying to figure out which one said, “flush.” In the end, I just pressed them all.

It took some time to learn the ways of Japan. But, as challenging as it may seem, Japan quickly turned out to be one of our all-time favorite countries!

In this big travel guide, we want to share all of our tips about the country, and help those of you who are traveling to Japan for the first time. Basically, this is a major travel guide for the first time traveler in Japan.

We’ll go through all the things that we wish we knew before traveling to Japan for the first time such as how to prepare for the trip, how to use public transportation and book accommodation, the top things to see and eat, plus a few tips on how to behave.

So once you’re done reading this beast, you’re hopefully ready to start packing!

AFFILIATE LINKS DISCLOSURE: Dear Reader, this blog post contains affiliate links. If you click on them, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Learn more here .

Quick facts about Japan

Before you start to prepare for your first time traveling to Japan, here are a few quick facts that everyone should know about this amazing country.

  • Language : Japanese
  • Religion : Shinto and Buddhism
  • Population : 126 million people
  • Valuta : Japanese Yen (¥)
  • Time zone : GMT 9+ Hours
  • Written language : 3 forms of writing scripts – Kanji, Hiragana, and Katakana.

Graphic model of some of the facts in Japan, which can help you for your first time travel.

1. Tips before you travel to Japan for the first time

Before you actually leave home and set out on this amazing trip to Japan, then you have to think about what you need to prepare from home.

So here are our top tips to help you prepare for your first time traveling to Japan.

What time of the year do you visit Japan

Japan can be really cold and really hot depending on what time of the year you visit, and where you travel in the country. So you need to think about the weather before you leave for your trip.

Beneath you’ll see the seasons and average temperatures all year round in Tokyo. This can be your frame of reference. But always make sure to check the weather in the particular destination in Japan that you’re visiting.

  • Learn more on Holiday-weather.com: Tokyo Annual Weather Average

Do you need a visa to travel to Japan

Before you set off for Japan, it’s so important that you do a bit of research in terms of whether you need a visa or not.

Countries like China, Russia, and Vietnam need to apply for a visa to enter Japan. However, 70 countries/regions are exempt of visas including Singapore, the US, Chile, and most of Europe. If you hold a passport from one of these regions, you can enter without a visa and stay up to 90 days.

  • Read more about visas: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan

Do you need an onward ticket to enter Japan

This is a very important point. Trust us on this (we speak out of own experience), it’s not funny to be refused to check in for a flight because you don’t have proof of an onward ticket. This happened to us when going from New Zealand to Chile.

  • Read our unlucky story here: Top 10 funny travel stories

The official rule to enter Japan states that you need to have an onward ticket in hand. An onward ticket means a flight ticket which proves that you’re going to leave the country again.

If you don’t have this ticket, you might be rejected to check in for your flight to Japan, or you can have problems with immigration when landing.

In all honesty, we had a flight ticket out of Japan, but we weren’t ask to show it even once. So you just never know. But you shouldn’t take the chance because it could potentially ruin your first trip to Japan if you don’t have it, and you’re asked to show it.

If you don’t know when you are planning to leave Japan during your allowed 90-day stay, then you can always buy a ticket out of Japan that you can either get refunded or change the dates. That way, you can tweak your plans a bit once you’re there.

Do you need any vaccinations to travel in Japan

Of what we could find online, you don’t need any vaccinations to enter Japan.

We were never asked to show proof of any vaccinations.

I was advised by my doctor in Denmark to get the Japanese Encephalitis vaccine before my trip because I was visiting in September, which is during the mosquito season. So just ask your doctor whether there are any vaccines that he/she would recommend before your first trip to Japan.

But overall, no. You don’t need any specific vaccinations in order to travel to Japan.

Should you bring valuta from home

We kind of sporadically planned our first trip to Japan when we were already traveling in Malaysia, so we didn’t have time to bring cash to Japan. And honestly, don’t bother.

We just used the ATM when we were low on cash.

Since Japan is a pretty safe country, we wouldn’t worry too much about taking a lot of cash out at once. We always just divide it between each other and hide some in our backpacks in a case of emergency.

If you want to know more about exchanging money and using the ATM in Japan, then you can read this blog post made by a fellow blogger: Exchanging money in Japan

Should you buy the JR Pass from Home

If you’re planning to go around Japan by train, then we can definitely recommend you to buy the JR Pass. If you buy the Japan Rail Pass from home, you’ll get a discount. So, you should look into this while preparing your first trip to Japan.

Since Glenn and I weren’t really that prepared, we missed out on this opportunity on our first time in Japan.

But we have friends who’ve used it, and they all say that it was super easy to use and saved them a ton of money! In case you didn’t know, public transportation in Japan is pretty expensive.

Should you bring a travel adaptor to Japan

We are from Europe, which have completely different plugs, so we had to bring our travel adaptor.

If you don’t have one already, you’ll most likely need to buy an adaptor on your first time traveling to Japan.

What are some common Japanese phrases

The best tips I can give anyone traveling to Japan (or anywhere else for that matter), is to learn a few basic phrases. Beneath is the top 5 common things you will need to say on your first trip to Japan:

  • Hello = Konnichiwa
  • Thank you = Arigatō
  • I’m sorry = Gomen nasai (apologies) / Sumimasen (excuse me)

We encourage you to learn even more before you go! We find the mobile app Duolingo pretty useful for learning basic phrases in any language. So check it out – it’s free!

A picture of the visa from my first time in Japan.

2. Tips on what to see on your first time in Japan

All right, now that you’re hopefully all prepared to be traveling to Japan for the first time, you can start planning your own trip. In other words, now the fun part of this travel guide to Japan begins!

In this section, we’ll share the itinerary from our first time traveling in Japan and give you a few tips that might help you plan your own trip.

Itinerary from my first time in Japan

  • Osaka : We flew into Kansai Airport and stayed in Osaka for 4 nights. During this time, we slowly settled into the culture of Japan, walked down Dotonbori at night, ate our first ramen, learned how to take the metro, visited Osaka Castle, went to Nara Deer Park , and had a good time in Universal Studios.
  • Kyoto : We then took the train to Kyoto and stayed here for 3 nights. Kyoto is Japan’s old capital and is therefore rich on history and culture. It’s also home to the incredible Fushimi Inari Shrine and Arashiyama Bamboo Forest.
  • Toyama : From Kyoto, we took a bus to Toyama where we also stayed for 3 nights. During our 3 days in Toyama , we went to Iwasehama Beach and climbed to the top of incredible Mount Tate !
  • Tokyo : We then took the Shinkansen (Japanese bullet train) to our end destination, Tokyo, where we stayed for 9 nights. Tokyo is an incredible city with many diverse districts, bustling nightlife, delicious food, and much more! A must-visit on your first time in Japan.

Tips to plan your itinerary in Japan for the first time

In total, Glenn and I spent 19 days visiting Japan. And since it was our first time, we made sure to visit Japan’s must-see places in Osaka, Kyoto and Tokyo.

You’ll most likely either fly into Osaka or Tokyo, so you should start planning your trip from one of these two major cities.

When planning your trip to Japan, you should first ask yourself; which places are on my bucket list?

Mount Fuji? Fushimi Inari? Hiroshima?

You most likely won’t be able to see everything in your first trip. But make sure to include some of your must-see bucket list places in your Japan itinerary.

Sit down and make a list of at least 5 things (or more) that you really want to see on your first time in Japan, and plan accordingly.

But remember to put in a few blank spots in your itinerary, so you leave room for the unexpected experiences. Our unexpected and off-the-beaten-track destination in Japan was Toyama, and the memories we made there are just incredible!

So think about these 3 steps when planning your route:

  • Which airport do I arrive at and depart from?
  • What are my top 5 bucket list places in Japan? Can I plan the route accordingly?
  • When can I leave a few blanks in my planning to end up in unexpected places? (Only if you want to, of course)

Tokyo is a MUST see place on your first time in Japan

3. How much does a trip to Japan cost

We must confess, if we had planned our Japan itinerary a little bit better (like you’re hopefully going to do), then we could have saved a lot of money. Not only could we have bought the JR Pass beforehand, but we could also have avoided paying €100 EACH for a 2-hour train ride from Toyama to Tokyo.

Yes, Japan is expensive. So it’s a really good idea to book some things from home.

In this section we’ll tell you Exactly how much we spent in our first time in Japan, and we’ll share some tips on how to save money while traveling in Japan.

Travel budget from our first time in Japan

This travel budget is from our first trip in Japan, which took place in 2019. If you’re traveling to Japan in 2023, then you have to expect a little increase in the prices because… you know… inflation.

This is how much money we spent in Japan while traveling on a budget:

TOTAL = 276.399 YEN / 2 people in 19 days

DAILY = 14.547 YEN / 2 people per day

So we, as a couple, lived for about €110 / $130 a day in Japan (depending on conversion rate), which is considered low-budget for traveling in Japan.

This budget includes everything from accommodation, transportation, food, drinks, and activities. It basically covers our whole trip in Japan for the first time, except for our flight tickets.

On this budget, we slept in 4 different cities, went hiking on two mountains, visited Nara Deer Park and Fushimi Inari, spent a day in Universal Studios, went out for drinks, ate ramen every day, and much more!

Not too bad, actually.

Tips on how to save money while visiting Japan

  • Book ahead of time: If there is anything that we hope you’ve learned from this travel guide, it is to be more prepared than Glenn and I were. If you book some accommodation and transportation ahead of time, you can save a ton of money, which you can spent on food and other activities instead.
  • Stay in Hostels: See section 5 on Tips to book accommodation for your first trip to Japan
  • Take the bus: See section 4 on Tips to use public transportation for the first time in Japan
  • Convenience store food: Eating some of your daily meals in convenience stores such as 7-Eleven or FamilyMart can save you a lot of money. In these small stores, you can find ready-made meals, snacks, and cup-ramen. The stores can also heat things up for you upon demand – super easy! Plus, the food is actually pretty good! The sushi they have in the convenience stores and supermarkets of Japan compares to the sushi you can get on a restaurant in Europe.
  • Supermarket food sale in the evening: One evening, Glenn and I went to the supermarket to get some dinner. When we made it to the cashier, everyone in the supermarket was just standing and waiting. We had NO clue about what was happening, it was like time stood still in there. Why didn’t people go pay for their food? We learned that once the clock hit 7 PM, a lot of the meals in the supermarkets are 20% off. And after 8 – 9 PM it even goes up to 50% off! So the people were waiting for the clock to hit 7 PM before they would go to the cashier.
  • Look for free things to do in Japan: There are many free activities such as going to the beach, going hiking, visiting shrines, parks, and Japanese gardens. You name it! In every place we went, there were some free activities you could do.

7-Eleven store. Best tips for the first time traveler in Japan, you can find (almost) anything in here.

4. Tips to use public transportation for the first time in Japan

Japan has an amazing infrastructure. You can take a train or a bus to most places.

But we’re not gonna lie, apart from having trouble using the toilet in Kansai Airport, our biggest first challenge in Japan was to find the train into Osaka City. Once we reached the train station, we were met by massive boards that presented endless train lines in different colors and in Japanese writing.

It seemed impossible to figure out which train to take, where to find the train, and how to buy a ticket.

So we just stood there for like 10 minutes looking at the boards – trying to crack the code! Eventually, we did crack the code, we did figure out how to buy the tickets, and we did get on the right train. So just take your time figuring out the system, and you’ll be fine.

Nevertheless, it’s always nice to be prepared. So here are some tips and tricks to help you take public transportation on your first time in Japan.

Tips for public transportation in Japanese cities

Once you get used to it, it’s actually super easy and affordable to take the metro around the big cities in Japan. Let’s use Tokyo as an example:

  • The first thing you should do, is to mark which metro stations are close to your accommodation. For example, we stayed a couple of nights in Oak Hostel Sakura, which was a 2-minute walk away from Oshiage Metro Station on the red Line A20 and purple line Z14. Knowing this, we would always be able to find our way home with these metro lines.
  • The second thing we did, was to download a metro map over Tokyo on my phone. That way, we would always have all the lines on my phone and could look up where we where and how to get home. Download the map here: Tokyo Subway map
  • The third thing that often helped us, was to go on Google and do a search. For example, “Narita to Oshiage”, then Google Maps will show you all the ways to get from A to B. If you click on the little train symbol, then you’ll get directions with public transportation, the estimated time, and the price. Love this feature!
  • The last thing is just to go and find the metro stations. It’s fairly easy to buy a ticket in the vending machines because you can click on a button that says, “English”. The one-way ticket price in Tokyo’s metro range between ¥180 – ¥330, depending on how far you go.

We also learned that you can use your ¥ 10.000 bills in the vending machines at the metro stations and get smaller cash back. Small cash is better to pay with in restaurants, shops, and vending machines.

So that’s the magical formula that Glenn and I used to get around in the big cities of Japan for the first time. And honestly, we still got lost! Take Oshiage metro station for example… It has 4 exits?! Learning which exit was closest to our hostel took a while.

What I’m trying to say is, accept that you will get lost. It’s part of the adventure.

Tips for traveling long distances in Japan

It’s much different to get around in the cities compared to cross country traveling in Japan. In this section, we’ll discuss the 3 best ways to do long-distance traveling in Japan: By JR Pass, by bus, and by Shinkansen.

JAPAN RAIL PASS

The best thing you can do, if you plan to take trains around Japan, is to buy the JR Pass. The JR Pass allows you to take as many JR trains around Japan as many times as you want.

You can book your Japan Rail Pass for 7-,14-, or 21 days – depending on the length of your trip. Here are the prices for the JR Pass in 2023:

  • 7 Days = ¥ 50.000
  • 14 Days = ¥ 80.000
  • 21 Days = ¥ 100.000

The JR Pass can save you a lot of money if you know that you will travel across Japan on public transportation in a short amount of time.

  • Get your JR Pass: 7, 14 or 21-Day Japan Rail Pass

The second best way to travel long-distance in Japan is to go by bus. We found that buses in Japan are often cheaper and more comfortable than trains. Plus, we kinda just love to take the bus! We feel like you see more of the countryside on the bus than in the train.

The buses sell out faster than trains, so make sure to book a couple of days ahead.

  • Book a bus ticket: 12go.asia

The quickest way to do long-distance traveling in Japan is to hop on the Shinkansen.

The Shinkansen is the name of the famous Japanese Bullet Train. It’s a high-speed railway network that operates long distances in a very short time. The maximum speed goes up to 320 km/h! So you’re basically going super fast from A to B.

However, taking the Shinkansen is expensive.

When all the buses from Toyama to Tokyo sold out, Glenn and I had to take the Shinkansen. It cost us more than $100 EACH for a 2-hour train ride. AUCH! But it was a fun experience to fly through the countryside of Japan like that. Now we’ve tried it.

It was super easy to buy a ticket to the Shinkansen. We just went to the train station in Toyama on the day before we planned to leave, and bought our ticket at the Shinkansen ticket office. You can also plan ahead and book your tickets online if you want.

  • Book a Shinkansen ticket: 12go.asia

How to behave in public transportation in Japan

Now that you’re hopefully a bit more confident in taking public transportation, we want to share some tips about behavior that we’ve learned from our first time traveling in Japan. There are some unspoken rules on how to behave in public transportation in Japan, which you should follow.

  • Don’t talk loudly! Seriously, even in the metro you would be able to hear a feather land on the floor. It doesn’t mean that it’s prohibited to talk, but you should be completely quiet or talk in a very low tone if you are chatting with someone.
  • Don’t eat or drink! You shouldn’t start unpacking your lunch in the trains, and drinking is also a no-no. Unless you’re just having a vital sip of water… I mean, we are just humans! Same goes for buses. There are stops during long-distance bus trips which are made for snacking. You can, however, eat on the Shinkansen and other long-distance trains.
  • Dont blow your nose! Okay this might sound super weird if your snot is running down your face while you’re in the subway. However, it’s custom to only blow your nose in toilets. So wait until you’re out of the train and you can go to a toilet. Nobody likes a train full of germs.
  • Only occupy one seat! The metros in the big cities often get crowded, so don’t be that kind of person who designates a whole seat for your handbag. The Japanese people are so polite that they would most likely not say anything, but they would find you rude to occupy two seats – and frankly speaking, so would I.
  • Wait in line before the metro arrives! Everything in Japan runs so smoothly because there are systems in order. Even during rush hour in Tokyo, there are systems in order. Everyone always stand in a line on the platform, waiting their turn to enter the train. So get in line!

screen on train station in Kanji, shows how hard it can be to navigate as a traveler in Japan for the first time

5. Tips to book accommodation for your first trip to Japan

There are many accommodation types in Japan. And since Glenn and I are budget travelers, we’re going to share the best tips to find cheap accommodation on your first time traveling to Japan. Afterwards, we’ll talk a bit about the traditional Ryokan and give some more tips on how to behave in Japan.

Where to find cheap accommodation

The best tips to take advantage of cheap accommodation while traveling in Japan is of course to book ahead.

The earlier you book, the more options you’ll have. Let’s be real, the cheapest and best places always sell out first. So if you know you’re starting your trip with 4 days in Tokyo, go ahead and book those 4 days now.

However, we’re not the greatest planners as we like to keep things open for the unexpected adventures.

So we rarely plan ahead for more than a couple of days at a time, which means we always miss out on the best accommodation deals. Yet, we still found some fairly cheap places to stay at in hostels and private apartments.

We used Booking.com and Hostelworld.com to find the cheapest accommodation in Japan. One bed in a decent hostel in Tokyo cost between $15-20 per night for one person. We also found some cheap small double rooms for $40-50 per night for two people on Airbnb.com, so it’s worth checking out.

Stay in a Ryokan for a cultural experience

If you aren’t a cheapskate like me and Glenn, and you want to have a true Japanese cultural sleeping experience, then you should stay one night in a Ryokan.

A Ryokan is a traditional Japanese inn. It’s like an all-inclusive upscale Bed & Breakfast with delicious meals included in the price. Plus, there is often a Japanese Onsen (hot spring) on the site that you can use for free.

In a Ryokan you’ll get a traditional Japanese experience where you sleep on a futon on the floor, eat a multi-course meal while sitting on the floor with small wooden tables, and you even get to wear a traditional Yukata (a bathrobe/kimono). The Ryokan will most likely also have tatami floors and sliding doors – just like you see in movies!

The average price per night is around ¥15.000 per person, which is more than $100.

So it’s definitely an expensive experience, but it might be worth to try out on your first time in Japan. We surely hope to try it out on our next trip, so we can share our experience with you.

How to behave in your accommodation

Whether you stay in a Ryokan, a hostel bed, or a small 6 m 2 room (like we did on our first night in Osaka – it was honestly such a puzzle to get everything to fit), there are at least 2 rules to follow.

  • Shoes off! The minute you walk in the front door, you’re expected to take your shoes off. You can either use the slippers provided by your accommodation to walk around inside, or bring your own slippers. Dumb tourists as we are, we didn’t know this during our first night, so we just went straight into our room with shoes on. The next day, we realized this was a big no-no!
  • Clean up after yourself in shared spaces! Japan likes it tidy. You’ll never find trash on the street, and every place you walk into is shiny clean. So, if you stay in rooms or dorms where you have a shared kitchen, then make sure to clean up after yourself. Crazy that I even have to mention this… But we’ve been traveling for a while now, and we’ve realized that a lot of people are like pigs in this matter. So, what I’m saying is, don’t be a pig, okay?

6. Food you have to try the first time in Japan

Now we’ve reached the best part of this guide to Japan for the first time traveller – We’ve reached the food court! This is where we mention a few dishes you just have to try on your trip.

Before we get started, I’d like to point out that most days I try to limit my intake of meat, but I quickly realized that this was not an easy task in Japan. So I just went with it and ate meat every day.

If you’re vegan or vegetarian you will need to do some extra research before going to a restaurant because most dishes in Japan contain meat and fish.

Anyways, here are our top recommendations for what you must try during your first time in Japan. Remember, this is only a small peak into the enormous gastronomic world of Japan.

You gotta try ramen! It’s a Japanese noodle soup that has the most rich and flavorful broth we’ve ever tried, and it comes with different toppings such as meat, corn, bamboo, eggs, nori, spring onions, and much more – depending on the dish you choose.

There are several types of ramen, but the 4 classic ones are: Shio, Shoyu, Miso, and Tonkotsu. The Miso is our all-time favorite!

  • How to eat ramen: Slurp! It’s custom to make us much of a slurping sound as possible. That way you’ll suck in the juices of the soup into your mouth, instead of it landing on your clothes. You eat with chopsticks and a spoon.

You’ve probably heard of sushi before. It’s a dish that consists of small bites (okay, sometimes the bites are really big!) of raw fish and other seafood either accompanied by or wrapped in rice and seaweed.

The sushi you get in Japan is so fresh and delicious compared to what we can get in even the finest restaurants in Europe. So you just have try the sushi in Japan!

  • How to eat sushi: You can eat your sushi with soy and ginger. The wasabi is already put on the piece if the chef thinks it should be there. You then dip only the fish into the soy, not the rice! And after each piece, you can cleanse your taste buds by eating some ginger. You eat with chopsticks.

Japanese curry

Another delicious thing you have to try in Japan is the Japanese curry. We’d actually never heard about the Japanese curry before we tried it in Japan.

The Japanese curry is a thick brown curry which is very rich and flavorful. You can choose what types of meat or vegetables you want in your curry, and then it’s served with rice. It’s not like any other curry we’ve ever tried before.

  • How to eat Japanese curry: With a spoon. Easy like that.

Okonomiyaki

When we got home, we sadly realized that we had missed out on this famous dish during our first time traveling to Japan.

The Okonomiyaki is a savory Japanese pancake which is filled with your choice of meat and veggies, and it’s served with delicious sauces on top. It’s a popular dish in Japan, and you know what? It’s made right in front of you in the restaurant on your personal tabletop grill!

  • How to eat okonomiyaki: Either the restaurant staff or yourself will cook the pancake right in front of you on your table grill. You then eat it with chopsticks and a little spatula.

Japanese snacks and appetizers

Before finishing the food section, we want to share some of our favorite small meals in Japan. If you’re on the go and you need something quick, or if you just want to try several things at once, you can try some of these godsend appetizers from Japan.

  • Onigiri: A rice ball that’s wrapped in seaweed and filled with different meats, seafood, and vegetables. My absolute favorite quick snack in Japan, which you can buy in all the convenience stores for very little money.
  • Takoyaki: Also known as octopus balls. It’s grilled balls made of batter with octopus in it and served with a sauce on top. Absolutely delicious, and it’s a classic street food snack in Japan.
  • Yakitori: Basically means meat on a stick. Okay it’s more than that, you can get all kinds of stuff on a stick. We had yakitori in a bar in Tokyo as it’s a great informal type of food that goes deliciously with a cold beer.

Spicy miso ramen from Japan

7. Other useful tips for your first time in Japan

We’ve finally reached the last part of this Japan travel guide. If you’re traveling to Japan for the first time, then here are some more tips that might be helpful to you.

  • Be on time. Whenever you go anywhere in Japan, whether it’s to a restaurant, a train, or on a group tour, you have to be on time. Everything runs by the second in Japan – it’s actually pretty impressive. So don’t come strolling in 5 minutes later or you might miss your reservation at the restaurant, your train, or the group tour.
  • Download an offline map . We didn’t meet many people who spoke English in Japan, and we found it easy to get lost. And that makes asking for directions pretty close to impossible. So make sure to download an offline map on your phone. That way, you always have directions at hand. We often use the app Maps.me, but you can also download offline maps from Google Maps.
  • Always have cash on you. Many places in Japan still use cash as the main form of payment. Plus, most of the millions of vending machines scattered around the country only accept cash. So it’s always a good idea to carry around extra cash in Japan. It’s a really safe country, so you shouldn’t be afraid of getting mugged.
  • Change your 10.000 bills in stations. It’s also a good idea to carry around smaller cash for the vending machines and small restaurants. So if you only got 10.000 bills out of the ATM, then you can exchange them to smaller cash when you buy a subway ticket in Tokyo or Osaka.
  • Don’t tip in restaurants. It’s not custom to tip in restaurants. We never saw anyone do it, and we never did it ourselves.
  • Drink free water or tea in the restaurants. One of the things we loved about Japan is that you never have to buy a drink with your meal. All restaurants either offer free water or free tea.
  • Don’t eat on the streets. You’ll never see someone walking and eating in Japan. It’s not custom to eat on the streets. But if you must, then make sure to stand still somewhere or sit down on a bench.
  • There are no trash cans on the streets. Since nobody eats on the streets, there are no trash cans around. Yet the cities in Japan are some of the most clean cities we’ve ever visited. But you will look long after a trash can.
  • Carry a small plastic bag with you. Since there are no trash cans, we always found it helpful to put our trash in a small plastic bag. You can empty it every day and reuse it.
  • Use the convenience stores. There is always a 7-Eleven or FamilyMart around the corner. Whether you need to find an ATM, print out a bus ticket, eat a snack, get sunscreen, or buy an umbrella for a rainy day – they’ve got it! The convenience stores can make your first time traveling in Japan so much easier.
  • Follow the rules of society. Japan isn’t the most rebellious country. In fact, you will never see someone cross a red light. Since you’re a guest in the country, you should follow the rules of society. If people queue up, then get in line, if people stand still, then stand still, if people walk, then walk. You know what I mean? Follow the herd.
  • Bow your head to greet people. The bow is a way of greeting in Japan. You can kind of compare it to a handshake. You can either do a slight nod with your head or a deep bow from your waist. Although, the deep bows are reserved for those who you have the deepest respect for. So make sure to do a little head nod when you meet new people in Japan.
  • People will speak to you in Japanese. A lot of Japanese people don’t speak English, but it doesn’t hold them back from speaking to you. If you enter clothing stores and convenience stores, the staff will keep talking to you in Japanese even if you tell them that you don’t understand. It’s because they are so polite, so they try to give you good customer service. We always just smile and say Arigatō.
  • Get in on the karaoke culture. Japan is a very polite country where people generally seem a bit shy. However, the karaoke culture is huge! It’s common to go to bars, get a drink, and sing a song… Even if you’re the only one in the bar. We dare you to try it on your first time in Japan.
  • Hide your tattoos. Here is the deal with tattoos, Japan in general doesn’t like people with ink. It’s often associated with the Yakuza (Japanese gangs), and those with tattoos can be rejected into entering public places such as beaches, hot springs, and swimming pools. That being said, I have 2 small tattoos myself. Since it was 25+ degrees Celcius most of the days we visited Japan, there was no way I was going to wear long sleeves and pants every day. So I didn’t cover up my tattoos. I also didn’t flash them in peoples faces, because that would be offensive. If you have long sleeves down your arms, you might think about covering them or you can easily be discriminated. But then again, what if you have a face tattoo? Does it mean that you can never visit Japan? No. Of course you can visit Japan. But you might face discrimination, and that’s the truth of it. If you only have small tattoos like me, then I wouldn’t give it a second thought, but if you have big tattoos, then you might want to think about hiding them. Sorry.

A picture of Map.me app on my phone

Congratulations, you’ve made it to the end of this long beast of a blog post. We sincerely hope that you feel more prepared about traveling to Japan for the first time with all the tips we’ve given to you.

If you have any questions about visiting Japan, then you are more than welcome to leave a comment below, and we’ll get back to you as quickly as possible. Enjoy your first time in Japan – it’s one of our all-time favorite countries on earth.

Thanks for reading and happy travels!

Pssst… Did you know that we have a YouTube channel with a whole playlist dedicated to our videos from Japan? Check it out: Japan Travel Vlogs

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Hi, I'm Cecilie! And I'm the writer behind our travel blog. I only write about places that we've personally been to and want to recommend to you. I'm passionate about creating truthful travel guides, which can help you plan your own trip. When I'm not traveling or writing, you'll find me on a hiking trail, in a coffee shop, or in a shoe store around Copenhagen.

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Traveling to Japan For the First Time: Helpful Tips (2024)

By: Author Sylvia

Posted on Last updated: January 23, 2024

Are you traveling to Japan for the first time and wondering what are the best travel tips for your first time in Japan?

Japan is a fascinating destination and a trip to Japan was on our bucket list for quite some time.

But we noticed that Japan is quite different from Europe or other Western countries. 

That is why we partnered up with other travel bloggers to give you useful Japan travel tips for those visiting Japan for the first time. 

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There is a really good chance that this post contains affiliate links. If you click one of them, we may receive a small commission (for which we are deeply grateful) at no extra cost to you.

Table of Contents

Japan Essentials

We almost always find the best flights to Tokyo and Osaka on Momondo .  It may be worthwhile to compare these with Skyscanner and a new but promising flight aggregator, WayAway .

Don’t lose time upon arrival at the airport and order your Japan travel SIM  or portable WiFi device in advance so that it’s ready and waiting for you at the airport when you arrive.

Find out which JR Pass will save you the most for your trip to Japan.

Check out our ultimate Japan travel blog where you can find many more interesting Japan articles to prepare for your trip.

Need help with your Japan trip planning? Check out this post on how to plan your trip to Japan.

Planning a Trip to Japan for the First Time

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Is this your first Japan trip and are you feeling a bit overwhelmed about planning this trip, what to see and to do in Japan. Check out our  Japan travel planner.  This document will help you plan your trip smoothly.

Finding Cheap Flights to Japan

If you want to score  cheap flights  to Japan we advise you to have a look at  Momondo and  Skyscanner.   

Both are flight aggregators that compare several hundreds of booking sites and give you an overview of the best flights and the cheapest sites to book them. 

Our complete Japan travel guide where you will find all our Japan articles.

Momondo and Skyscanner are both very good at finding good deals, of the two, Momondo is probably the one with the most intuitive user interface.

Read our full review of 10 booking sites here. 

Joining is free and once you’ve joined you will get alerts in your mailbox whenever cheap flights out of your home airport have been found. 

Book your hotels in advance

It is the custom in Japan to book your hotels in advance.

Especially in busy seasons, like the golden week or the cherry blossom season , you will run the risk of not finding a place to stay or having to pay excessive prices for your hotel room.

If you are traveling to Tokyo, our guide about where to stay in Tokyo for the first time will help you to choose the best place to stay in Tokyo. Here you can find an overview of the best Airbnb’s in Tokyo.

Are you also going to Osaka?  Here we have a 1-day Osaka itinerary. Do you have 2 days? Take a look at this 2 day Osaka itinerary.

Wondering where to stay in Osaka? Check out these posts.

  • Best place to stay in Osaka
  • 12 cool hotels in Osaka
  • How to find the best Airbnb in Osaka

Looking for a list of fun things to do in Osaka at night? Check out this post.

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Check if Buying a Japan Rail Pass is Worth It

All tourist attractions in Japan are easily accessible by train. Riding the train is not cheap but neither is renting a car.

If you travel a lot by train, you can benefit from a Japan Rail Pass.   

There are rail passes for 1 week, 2 weeks, and a maximum of 3 weeks (JR pass 21 days).

You can enter all your individual routes from your Japan itinerary on the website of  Hyperdia . 

Along with the timetable, Hyperdia will also show you the exact prices for these routes.

Over the 3 weeks of our Japan vacation, we regularly compared this site with other sources like Google maps and came to the conclusion that Hyperdia is really the most reliable site for prices and timetables.

To find the best option you just need to compare the prices of your individual trips with the price of a Japan Rail Pass for the length of your stay.

If a Japan Rail Pass turns out to be cheaper it’s best to buy one beforehand.  Until recently the passes could not be bought in Japan. 

At the time of writing, there is a pilot project where the passes can be bought in Japan but with a surcharge over the price you pay if you would order in advance.

Here you will find more information about Japan Rail Pass: Japan Rail pass

You can decide when you want to activate the rail pass. 

If the validity of your pass is shorter than your stay in Japan, you can activate the pass for the time period that benefits you most.  Here’s more info about traveling by train in Japan .

Tip: When you have a long trip ahead of you. Make sure to bring something to eat and drink with you on the train.

Here you can find all our Japan itineraries:

  • 7 days in Japan
  • 2 weeks in Japan
  • 3 weeks in Japan

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Take Overnight Buses to Save Money and Time

Contributed by Ben from Horizon Unknown

Even though the Japan Rail Pass already economizes your travel expenses it still takes a big chunk out of your travel budget.

If you don’t mind giving up some comfort in exchange for a cheaper alternative you should have a look at the overnight buses.

Taking overnight buses in Japan is a great way to save money and time when you’re traveling through this beautiful country.

Not only does tasking overnight transport save a day in travel, but since you’re traveling while you’re sleeping rather than through the day, it also makes travel cheaper.

Taking transport during the night in Japan acts as your accommodation as well. You don’t need a bed to sleep if you have one on your bus. Sure, it isn’t always easy having a full and peaceful 8 hours of sleep on a moving bus, buts it’s a great way to save a bit of Yen and a day time travel-day if you’re on a tight schedule.

Willer Bus is one of the companies offering overnight bus routes throughout Japan, and you can save even more money by booking a multi-ticket pass.

Japan rental car

Rental Car Tips for Japan

Contributed by Chris from CTB Global

If you think of Japan, you might not directly think of hiring a car as public transport is so efficient.

This is true for lots of places, but a car makes life much easier in other cases.

If you add a snow monkey visit (near Nagano) together with a Tomioka Silk Mill visit on your Japan itinerary you won’t be able to visit both on a day from Tokyo.

There are a few things to keep in mind when hiring a car in Japan.

The following tips will help you have a smooth trip.

Japan drives on the left side of the road. If you’re not used to this then take extra precaution when driving. It’s not difficult and most cars are automatics which make switching sides much easier as you don’t need to use the gear box with your hand.

Tolls are expensive if you do not have a subscription. Ask the rental agency if they can supply a subscription together with the car which you’ll pay when returning the car. Paying on the spot at each toll road otherwise double or triples the rental price.

Directions are in Japanese only so make sure you have a local data sim-card which allows you to use Google maps. This is your friend navigating Japan by car.

If you keep these 3 tips in mind when adding day trips by car to your Japan itinerary , you’ll be fine and get the most out of your day.

Drive safe.

Make sure you have enough cash

Most restaurants accepted credit cards, but smaller establishments still swear by cash, and sometimes credit cards are not accepted for train or subway tickets.

We learned the latter at a very inconvenient moment when we were rushing to the airport for our return flight home and we had spent all of our money.

The only ATM that accepted foreign cards in the station had a minimum withdrawal amount of 10,000 yen. 

Luckily we found a money exchange office in the station that was willing to exchange the 7 euros we needed to buy our tickets.

The perfect Kyoto itinerary for first-time visitors.

Except for this we never encountered any problems withdrawing money or paying with credit cards but after this very stressful moment, we swore to never spend all our cash again.

That is why we advise you to always have enough cash with you when you travel to Japan for the first time. 

But even if you have been to Japan several times it seems like a good idea.

You never know, an ATM that you rely on might be out of service or there might be an unexpected problem with your credit card. This stressful moment learned us that having cash is a good backup plan.

We just made it in time for our flight but we don’t want you to experience the same stress we had.

N26 login screen

The Best Travel Credit Card

Since expenses abroad can be seriously inflated by fees from your bank or credit card, we are huge fans of our N26 account. 

The account is available to most EU residents.

The  checking account  is free as well as the associated Mastercard and there’s no exchange rate provision when you use to card for payments abroad. 

There’s a 1,7% exchange rate provision when you withdraw money abroad but even that is free with  the premium Black Mastercard.  

The app is another great feature of the card, you can follow your expenses in real-time and instantly block your card if you see any signs of fraud.

Colorful Japanese street by night.

Save Money with a Tax Refund

Contributed by Pinoy Adventurista

As a budget traveler, I always make sure to find ways on how I could save on travel expenses.

Traveling to Japan is not cheap, and could be very expensive in terms of transportation and hotel expenses.

One of the best ways to save on travel expenses is to take advantage of the tax refund scheme. But how does it work?

Tax-free shopping in Japan is simple and easy to avail.

Tax-free shopping can be availed by foreign tourists at licensed stores when making purchases of over 5,000 yen at a given store.

All you need to do is pay the full amount first at the cashier then proceed to the tax refund counter. Present your passport and receipt, fill-up the form and get a refund. As easy, and simple as that!

Get a Public Transit Smart Card

Contributed by Ingrid from Second-Half Travels

One of the first things to do in Japan is getting a public transit smart card at a subway or train station.

These essential rechargeable cards can be used for public transport as well as purchases at vending machines, shops, and restaurants. 

They can even be used to pay for taxis and the Shinkansen.

Smart cards generally do not provide discounts over regular tickets, but their convenience makes them indispensable.

Obtaining a card usually requires a small deposit, refundable when you leave the country. Note that a card cannot be used by multiple travelers at the same time.

While there are many card networks, the best for travelers are PASMO and Suica.

Most networks are compatible, making it possible to travel on almost all trains, subways, and buses in Japan’s major cities with just a single card.

Suica also offers a mobile app and is supported by Apple Pay, so you can tap your phone instead of the card.

First timer’s guide to Tokyo’s Public Transport

It’s a Super Safe Country

We never felt unsafe and we regularly walked to our hotel after dark. Apparently, one of the most stolen items are umbrellas.

We can absolutely confirm this as ours was also stolen once.

But as long as it’s only umbrellas we don’t mind too much :-).

Saga Toriimoto Street, Arashiyama, Kyoto, Japan

Arrive at Popular Sights Early

Contributed by Alexei from Travel Lexx

Japan is an incredible country of magnificent castles, grand temples, stunning natural beauty, and much much more.

This fact is not lost on the millions of visitors that head to the Land of the Rising Sun every year.

So how to avoid long queues and crowds at popular spots? By setting that alarm clock, of course!

Arriving early to major sights is one of the best ways to beat the masses and experience them without fighting your way through selfie stick-wielding tour groups. While this may mean sacrificing your lie-in, you’ll thank yourself later.

Getting to places such as the Fushimi-Inari Shrine in Kyoto, one of the most famous places in Japan around sunrise will allow you to explore in peace and take some stunning photos.

Public transport in major cities starts running around 5 am so wrap up warm, grab breakfast and a hot coffee from a 24/7 convenience store and head off on your early morning adventure.

luggage

It’s usually not so convenient to travel with luggage on the trains.

In many train stations, you have to walk quite some distance and do quite some stairs before you arrive at your platform.

Often there will be escalators or elevators but it’s not always as easy to find them (despite very good signage in most stations).  And most trains have no dedicated luggage storage.

That’s why Yamato’s service which allows you to forward your luggage from hotel to hotel is so convenient.

Most of the time we traveled with 2 small pilot suitcases with enough things for a few days and we would forward the big suitcases to the hotel where we would arrive a few days later.

9 fun things to do in Kyoto at night.

Forwarding a suitcase will cost about 15€ (depending on size) and it would normally arrive the next day. You arrange and pay at the front desk of the hotel.

Easy and inexpensive if you look at the comfort you will get instead.

Japanese People Do Not Like Tattoos

Japan has had a long tattoo history and somewhere around the 17th century the government even used tattoos to publicly humiliate criminals.  Criminals had the word “dog” tattooed on their foreheads.

2 centuries later the government changed course and tattoos were banned completely in the country.  Japan wanted to set a modern course and tattoos were seen as primitive and barbaric.

The ban was lifted again after the second world war but today tattoos are still not widely accepted and are much rarer in Japan than abroad.

There are various reasons for this but the most important reason is probably that tattoos are still associated with criminals.

Partly because criminals used to be marked with tattoos but also because the “Yakuza”, Japanese for members of organized crime syndicates, traditionally have their bodies inked.

In some Onsen (public baths), tattoos are even banned or you may only enter if you can cover your tattoo with a bandage that is no larger than 8 by 10 cm. The same rules apply to Onsen in some hotels.

If you are considering to spend some relaxing time in an onsen definitely check out Yudanaka, or this particular onsen in Hakone.  Did you know that you even have a beer onsen ?

If you prefer bathing in a private onsen, check out the following posts:

  • Best ryokans in Hakone that have a private onsen
  • Best ryokans with private onsen in Kyoto

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Understand Onsen Etiquette

Contributed by Katie from Two Wandering Soles

Soaking in an onsen, or hot spring is one of the top things to do in Japan . But before you undress and slip into the water, there are a few important things to know about onsen etiquette so you don’t break any rules or offend the locals.

First of all, it’s necessary to rinse off before entering the water. Most onsen will have some sort of shower area for you to use.

Secondly, if you have tattoos, it is important for you to cover them with a waterproof bandage of some sort or find an onsen where tattoos are acceptable (this is becoming more common).

Another onsen “rule” is you must not wear any clothing or bathing suits in the water, which is considered unclean.

While it may feel uncomfortable at first to get naked around complete strangers, take this as an opportunity to get out of your comfort zone.

When you realize everyone else is nude and nobody cares, it may actually be a freeing experience.

If this makes you very uncomfortable, there are some onsen where bathing suits are allowed. These aren’t the traditional experience but can be a good way to try an onsen if you don’t want to completely shed your clothing.

Now that you’re in the onsen, there are still a couple of things to keep in mind. If you have long hair, secure it so it doesn’t touch the water.

And don’t even think about dunking your head beneath the surface – a big onsen taboo. This prevents oils, styling products, and hair from collecting in the water.

One last thing to keep in mind is to cover yourself with a towel when walking to and from the onsen.

It might seem like a contradiction that you can’t wear clothing but should cover up with a towel, but this is seen as a way to practice modesty.

Just don’t let your towel touch the onsen water (again, seen as unclean!).

It may sound like a lot of rules, but it comes down to being respectful, modest, and clean.

Don’t forget to take it all in and enjoy this unique Japanese experience!

Research what is and isn’t culturally acceptable

Contributed by Melissa from Parenthood and passports

Visiting Japan is a cultural experience that can send you into serious culture shock if you aren’t prepared for it.

There are certain things that are considered rude and unsanitary in Japan that many in western cultures may find completely normal.

Throughout Japan, it isn’t uncommon for restaurants and hotels to require you to take off your shoes upon entering.

Some hotels will even wipe down the wheels of rolling luggage before allowing you to take it any further than the lobby.

The flooring in many places, particularly inside homes, ryokans, or hotel rooms is a type of weaved bamboo called tatami, which is difficult to clean.

  • Best ryokan in Osaka
  • Best ryokan in Kanazawa

In Japan, it’s customary to sit on the tatami floor when you eat and some families even roll out a futon on the floor at night.

So requiring shoes to be removed is a way to keep the floor clean and sanitary.

It’s a good idea when entering any building to observe others, take note of the flooring inside the building and look for shoe cubicles or lockers to determine whether removing your shoes is expected.

It’s also smart to pack plenty of socks or carry a pair with you in your purse if wearing slip-on shoes.

If visiting Japan with kids make sure they know the rules and expectations, as well.

Japan is a very family-friendly country so you may find many establishments that will provide small, kid-sized socks or slippers for your children in addition to some for you to wear while you are shoeless.

You do not need to leave a tip

In several places, you will find Japanese who will offer you a guided tour and explicitly mention they will not accept a tip.

Also in restaurants, it’s out of the question to give a tip.

Japanese will feel insulted by this. And you don’t want to insult the Japanese if you are traveling to Japan for the first time. 😉

Here you can read more about tipping in Japan. 

japan travel guide for first time traveller

The Toilets Come With a Manual

You will never have seen such special toilets, often with lots of buttons and a heated seat.

The toilets often come with special toilet slippers.

Quite funny and as some toilets had quite fancy features it became almost fun to go to the toilet.

There are public toilets everywhere, always free and always very clean.

Smoking is Still Allowed in Restaurants

Despite the strict restrictions on smoking in public places, smoking in restaurants is sometimes allowed.

For us non-smokers this was slightly annoying.

Especially when you eat in a typical Izakaya, a local pub, you will sometimes have to eat with your head in a cloud of cigarette smoke.

Japan taxi

Don’t Touch the Taxi Doors

Contributed by James from Travel Collecting

Japan is one of the world’s leaders in technology and this extends to taxis. Taxi doors are automatic in Japan.

When you approach a taxi or the taxi pulls up to you, the door will open automatically. Don’t touch it. Just get in and the door will close for you.

When you arrive, the doors open and then close again after you get out.

Taxi doors are operated by taxi drivers and they get very upset if passengers attempt to open or close them manually.

I’m not sure if this is because it’s part of their – not the passengers’ – job, or if it’s because moving the doors manually can break the driver-controlled mechanism, but I do know that you should NEVER touch a taxi door in Japan.

It can take a bit of getting used to, but after a while, you learn to love and possibly even resent having to open your own taxi door when you get back home 😊.

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Handy “Handy” Mobile

Some hotels in Japan provide a free “Handy” mobile phone in your hotel room. With this phone comes a local number where you can be reached and you can use it to make free local and international phone calls.

But even more convenient is that it comes with a data plan.

The phone has quite a few apps with local information and you can install additional apps.

You could also use it as a hotspot. At the end of your stay, all data will be erased or you erase the data yourself anytime you want.

In our list of Osaka and Tokyo hotels we mention the availability of a Handy-phone for those hotels we know that provide them.

We used Google Maps on the mobile phone to find our way around the city and we also installed an app from the local metro system to find our way in the metro.

We used Google Maps a lot in Japan. And a mobile Wi-Fi device certainly comes in handy here.

Even if you don’t have a useful “Handy” mobile phone in your room, it’s easy to find your way through the skyscraper jungle with a local SIM you have bought yourself.

You can buy one in local electronics stores like Yodobashi & BIC Camera or you can order one in advance and it will be waiting for you in your hotel upon arrival.  Ordering online is possible on Klook and Bmobile .

This will make traveling for the first time in Japan so much easier.

You Often Have to Take Off Your Shoes

Temples, ryokans as well as some restaurants require you to take off your shoes before you enter.

 So if possible, wear comfortable shoes that you can easily put on and off. 

The floors are always very clean but if you don’t feel comfortable walking on your bare feet you can take a pair of socks with you.

Japan mouth mask

Many Japanese Wear a Mouth Mask

They wear these primarily to protect against bacteria and allergies but apparently, they also think it’s “cool”.

We mostly noticed it the first time we were in the area around Tokyo. 

You will see mouth masks in all shapes and colors, but despite the fact that wearing mouth masks is apparently trendy, most are still just plain white.

We thought it looked strange, but for them it’s normal.

If you are looking for the best area to stay in Tokyo, take a look here. 

Japan Food

Many Menus are Only in Japanese

Often you don’t even know what you are ordering. Japanese are very helpful but waiters usually spoke limited English.

Not quite enough to explain the options on the menu.

Pointing at pictures or at dishes at other tables got us quite far and sometimes we just tried our luck by picking random menu options. We ate some delicious food, but occasionally it was disappointing.

With varying success, we also used the google translate app on our phone.  Google’s instant translation allows you to translate menu options on the fly by just pointing your phone’s camera to the menu options.  The translations were certainly not perfect but it often gave an idea of some of the ingredients of the dishes.

We saw it as an adventure.

If you are not so adventurous, they do have a lot of McDonald, KFC, TGY Friday’s and so on. 😉

Learn to cook Japanese with an Osaka cooking class

Learn Some Basic Japanese Phrases

Contribution by Alyse from The Invisible Tourist

Part of the mystique of Japan is the preservation of their unique culture, which includes their language.

New visitors to Japan may be surprised to learn that outside the major cities, English is barely spoken or understood at all.

When visiting a new country, it’s respectful to use a little of the local’s native tongue. Considering Japanese has three alphabets, it’s understandable why it’s easy to feel intimidated! Although contrary to popular belief, learning a few basic phrases doesn’t have to be as hard as you think.

Luckily for English speakers, Japanese is a very phonetic language so you’ll already be familiar with many of the sounds.

Even if you don’t learn the alphabet, it will be immensely helpful if you can communicate with a few simple greetings and questions.

Some tips for learning basic Japanese phrases include phrasebooks with audio , mobile apps, and even a short language course if you’re really keen. No one expects you to be fluent, but learning a little of the language will go a long way in Japan!

Here is a list of more great Japan travel apps that will help you to plan an unforgettable trip.

Vegetarians: Japanese are Not Really Familiar With It

Contributed by Carine & Derek from We did it our way

Eating local food is probably the best part about traveling, and a great way to discover the country’s culture, heritage, and customs.

Traveling while being a vegetarian adds a small layer of difficulty, but if you’re prepared, it can easily make any restaurant outing more exciting!

In Japan, the food culture is quite meat and fish heavy.  After all, it is the home of sushi!

In order to survive as a vegetarian, it’s important to understand that ‘meat’ only refers to beef, pork, or other four-legged mammals in Japan.

Fish and chicken are not considered as meat.

So when you order your food, make sure you specify what animals you can and cannot eat.

Just saying you’re vegetarian will only create confusion as it’s not a common lifestyle in Japan.

We would highly recommend using Google Translate, or another dependable translation tool, and learn how to say the names of what you can and cannot eat. You can do the same for allergies, just to make sure!

This will help save you time and make eating in Japan a lot more fun!

Don’t Stick Chopsticks Into Your Rice Vertically Standing Up.

Contributed by Henry & Zory from This Life of Travel

Called tsukitate-bashi (突き立て箸), this is incredibly taboo in certain Asian cultures, including in Japan, since it resembles the rice offerings to people who have passed away.

In a way, when you do this to your own bowl of rice, you’re declaring yourself ‘dead’ to your family, which is an incredible insult.

An even more incredible insult would be to place your chopsticks this way in another person’s bowl of rice!

Here you find all our Japan posts.

But really, if you’re a tourist and you do this, most Japanese wouldn’t be offended since they’d realize you’re not aware of their customs.

But still, it’s better to be aware of any country’s customs and cultural norms so you don’t embarrass yourself or make other people uncomfortable.

One other minor thing about chopsticks – try not to use them to ‘spear’ food – it’s considered tacky in Japanese culture.

Japan is Not as Expensive as Most People Think

Ok, planning a trip to Japan will be more expensive than traveling for example around Southeast Asia. But not as expensive as traveling around Europe.

The hotel prices are comparable to those in Europe and transport will probably take the biggest chunk out of your budget.

Restaurants are a lot less expensive. For a complete meal, we usually paid around 13€ per person. That’s including a beer which is quite pricey at around 4.5 €.

You can also buy cheap food and drinks in the convenience stores. More than 50,000 convenience stores, known as Konbini, can be found across Japan. It’s the place to be to buy cheap food, snacks, sandwiches, etc.

Japan has also countless bakeries where you can treat yourself to a sweet or sour snack.

We especially loved the Melopan bread. It’s a sweet roll with a light flavor and texture and a crumbly cookie surface.

There are Usually No Waste Bins

Apparently, Japan had lots of trash cans before 1995. But then Aum Shinrikyo committed an attack on the Tokyo subway where 12 people died. 

After this attack, the Japanese got extremely sensitive against unknown objects left in stations, and all trash cans immediately disappeared from the stations, the streets, and all public places within a few weeks. 

At the same time, there was also an ecology awareness growing, which coincidentally matched the public mood, and that’s why you don’t see many trash cans in Japan today.

Now the only trash cans you can find in Tokyo are privately managed, at convenience stores and the like. 

So make sure you have a plastic bag with you to carry your waste until you are back at your hotel.

Sapporo brewery Hokkaido, Japan

Take a Factory Tour

Contributed by Sarah from ASocialNomad

Japan is the birthplace of “just in time” manufacturing and has some superb free factory tours that you just won’t find anywhere else in the world.  It’s well worth building time into your schedule to head out to one of them.

You can take a factory tour at the birthplace of instant noodles (Ikeda) – and make your own cup noodle to take home for dinner.

There are great free brewery and beer factory tours available from Asahi, but our favorite has to be the car factory torus.

They’re run by Mazda and Toyota at their plants near to Nagoya. 

At the Toyota Factory Tour , you’ll get to visit their museum and see the full production process – including a revolutionary line that allows for multiple models to be made on the same production line.  At the same time.

The best thing?  All these tours are free and presented in both Japanese and perfect English!

More Japan Travel Tips

Don’t forget to become a member of our brand new Japan Travel Planning and Tips Facebook group. 

More travel tips about visiting Japan can be found in this article. 

Public transport is very well organized in Japan but can seem quite complicated at first. That’s why  I’ve compiled a first-timers guide to Tokyo’s public transportation .  We already had to pay a supplement on the first train we boarded upon arrival at the airport.  I hope  my complete guide  will save you from paying any such supplements.

Wondering what to wear in Japan? Take a look at our complete  Japan packing list. 

Last but not least… As you might expect health care in Japan is excellent but it comes at a high cost.  Make sure you have some sort of travel insurance before you leave for Japan.  We never had anything serious happen on any of our journeys around the world but you know what they say, better safe than sorry…

Have you ever traveled to Japan, and have other tips? Share them in the comments.

Planning a trip to Japan? Have a look at these fun things to do in Japan.

Things to do in Gion at night

If you like this article, pin it. 

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Sunday 30th of June 2019

Hi Sylvia, thank you so much for all the useful information. It´s a non stop about Japan. I have a question regarding health: is there any website, app witch can help people find a medicine (without prescription) at a pharmacy at Japan? Pedro

Monday 1st of July 2019

Thanks for the compliment. Unfortunately, I can't help you with your question. Maybe just walk in a pharmacy in Japan and ask if they can help you.

best regards,

Friday 12th of April 2019

I couldn’t pass by and not leave a comment. This post provides so many interesting and practical tips that I am saving it for later and definitely will refer to it in the future again. I don’t know much about Japan but hope to visit later this year. I loved learning about stolen umbrellas, taxi door, and smoking. Good to know :) Such a great post!

Sunday 14th of April 2019

Japan is an amazing destination that definitely deserves a visit. Hope you will enjoy it as much as we did.

THE JOURNAL

Travel Inspiration

Your First Time in Japan: What to Expect

Fora Author Fora

The Modern Travel Agency

https://www.foratravel.com/the-journal/first-time-in-japan

With fall, the leaves in Japan change colors

Traveling to Japan for the first time and unsure what to expect? The short answer: your first time in Japan will be amazing. 

The long answer? Connect with Fora and we can help you with everything from sharing the best places to visit in Japan for first timers to booking all your accommodations. In fact, when you book your trip through us, you’ll gain access to VIP travel perks like upgraded rooms and property credits — all for the same price as booking alone (if not better).

What to expect for your first time in Japan: 20 tips

Here are a few travel tips for your first time in Japan.

1. Be prepared for a culture shock (in the best way) 

If you’re visiting Japan for the first time, you should know that respect and courtesy are important facets of Japanese culture. In fact, the differences between Japanese and Western culture are pretty striking — and delightful — from a no-shoes policy in certain buildings to high-tech toilets that sing (really). 

Our guide to cultural exploration in Tokyo , and our culture enthusiast’s guide to Naoshima offer more examples, if you’re curious.

2. Japan is exceptionally safe, even for first-time travelers

Even among developed countries, Japan is incredibly safe for travelers. But as with travel to any new place, travelers should always exercise caution.

3. Don’t tip at restaurants, but slurp your noodles 

A few things may stand out when you’re eating at restaurants during your first time in Japan. For one, the food — authentic yakitori, sushi, ramen — is amazing, and few countries have as many Michelin-Starred restaurants as Japan. 

That said, tipping is generally considered rude, or at least unnecessary, in Japan. The cost of service is included in your bill. Another surprising turn: (gently) slurping noodles is considered proper. 

See our foodie’s guide to Japan for dining ideas, and connect with Fora for personalized recommendations. Some of the best places to visit in Japan for first timers happen to be restaurants, so it’s definitely worth planning your meals with someone in the know.

4. Public transportation in Japan is excellent, and traveling by train is the way to go

man riding a motorcycle through a colorful Japanese alleyway

It’s worth learning how to use public transportation, especially if it’s your first time in Japan. The country has arguably the best railway system in the world. Virtually every major city in Japan is connected, and intracity travel is unbelievably convenient. 

The only downside is that the system can be a little overwhelming at first. There are so many options, but it’s easy to use once you get the hang of it (and your Fora Advisor can always help you, too).

5. But that doesn’t mean you need a Rail Pass for your first time in Japan

While Japan offers tourists unlimited rail passes for a reasonable sum, they’re not always necessary. For example, if you’re visiting Tokyo with no plans to leave the city, it may be a waste to invest in a Japan Rail Pass. When you plan your trip with a Fora Advisor, they’ll let you know if it makes sense to get a pass.

6. Accommodations in Japan are top-notch (and Fora can help)

The coolest hotels in Japan , like Aman Tokyo and Hoshinoya Fuji, deliver some of the best hospitality experiences you'll encounter. Whether you’re deciding where to stay in Tokyo , where to stay in Kyoto or anywhere else, we'll make sure your first time in Japan is an unforgettable experience. 

Fora can help you with just about any travel destination imaginable. Want ideas for a Colorado bachelorette party ? Wondering which Hawaiian island is best for kids and families ? Trying to find the best Vegas hotel for couples ? Just ask your Fora Advisor.

7. You (probably) don’t need to rent a car

Neon billboards light up a busy intersection in Shibuya, Japan as hundreds of locals stroll along the sidewalks and cars pass through

There’s usually no need to rent a car, which can be challenging for American travelers used to driving on the right side of the road. Again, Japan’s public transportation is bar none. The only exception is if you’re planning on visiting rural areas (perhaps to see family or more remote sites.

8. Trash cans are rare in cities

Trash cans are not widespread in Japanese cities. It’s common practice to take your trash with you whenever you go out. Convenience stores will typically allow you to throw your trash away if you buy something. Alternatively, most public restrooms will allow you to throw small items away. Vending machines often have recycle bins nearby, too. 

9. Cash is the preferred payment method in Japan

Cash is still king in Japan. While card payments are accepted at many venues in major cities, particularly Tokyo, cash payments are the go-to choice overall. If you leave the major cities, you’ll be hard pressed to find vendors that accept card payments. 

A couple tips: most vendors take cash and dispense change via small trays held near the register. Second, a coin purse may help consolidate loose change. 

10. There’s a language barrier, especially outside of the major cities

Outside of major destinations like Shibuya and Shinjuku in Tokyo, English isn’t widely spoken. That’s doubly true the further you venture into rural Japan. 

That said, the language barrier is easily overcome with translator apps, and many locals — in the big cities, at least — are usually happy to assist with directions so long as you’re respectful. 

If you’re sticking to popular sights and attractions, however, this probably won’t be an issue, and most major hotels in Tokyo hire English-speaking staff.

11. Japan travel apps are helpful

In addition to translator apps like Google Translate, Google Maps and NAVITIME are great apps that help you navigate around the city. 

Connect with Fora for more insider tips for exploring Japan for your first time.

12. Yes, Americans are welcome in Japan

In some circles, Japan has a reputation for being somewhat xenophobic, unfortunately. But Americans and other foreigners are typically welcomed in Japan so long as local customs and courtesy are respected.

13. Japan is super crowded with tourists during peak travel seasons, so you may want to arrive early at popular sights

A historic Japanese temple rises over the urban skyline of Kyoto underneath a majestic sunrise

Japan receives millions upon millions of tourists every year, from all over the globe. The country is one of the most coveted destinations in the world. Domestic travel within Japan is a booming business as well. 

March to mid-May, and October to late November are Japan’s peak travel seasons (Hokkaido also sees plenty of snowsports-bound travelers in winter, too). Accepting that there will likely be crowds anywhere you go — particularly in Tokyo, the world’s most populous city — is one of the surest tips we can offer for your first time in Japan. 

14. Vegetarians may have a hard time finding options, especially outside of major cities

Japanese gastronomy is world renowned (sushi, yakitori, karaage…). However, if you have dietary restrictions or enjoy a vegetarian or vegan diet, you may have a hard time finding accommodating menus and restaurants. Places that cater to these diets certainly exist, but they’re not as widespread as they are in Europe and the Americas. 

15. Restaurant menus are often only in Japanese

Speaking of Japanese restaurants, it’s rare to find English-speaking menus outside of the most international-friendly districts. Don’t worry, though: many translator apps can easily recognize Japanese writing.

16. You may want to get comfortable with having to take your shoes off 

This only applies if you’re planning on visiting more traditional sights or the homes of locals. But in Japan, it’s considered impolite to leave your shoes on when heading indoors.

17. Japan uses the same electrical outlets as the United States

If you’ve ever visited Europe from the United States, you might have been surprised to see that the electrical outlets are different. Japan uses the same type of outlets as the United States, but at a lower voltage (100 V vs. 120 V). With most modern devices, this shouldn’t be an issue. If you’re unsure, simply check your device’s voltage range and / or invest in a converter.

18. Learn the proper etiquette for visiting shrines and temples

Cherry blossoms hang over an otherwise well-lit canal in Matsuno, Japan

Japanese culture is built on etiquette and respect. Nowhere will this be more apparent to travelers than the historic shrines and temples you’ll find throughout the country. A Fora Advisor can give you the lowdown if you’re interested in visiting such sites.

19. Book your hotel way in advance (again, we can help!)

Not only will you get a better deal on your accommodations, but you’ll be able to enjoy a far wider range of options. Rooms at the best hotels in Japan tend to be booked months in advance, and potentially even further out if there’s a major event happening around the same time. 

This is where we come in. Plan and book your trip with Fora , and we’ll make sure you get the right lodgings.

20. Traveling beyond Tokyo is totally worth it

On one hand, Tokyo is absolutely must-see territory for your first time in Japan. On the other, there’s so much more to Japan than its incredible capital. If you have the opportunity to explore beyond Tokyo, you won’t regret taking up the offer.

Places to visit in Japan for first timers: travel itinerary ideas

One of the questions we receive the most is, “Where should I stay for my first time in Japan?” There’s no easy answer here. A lot depends on your preferences, which, again, an advisor will take into account when designing your dream itinerary. 

Looking through our list of the best places to stay in Japan is a good start, though, and the below choices are ideal destinations for first timers, too.

Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka are the top places to visit in Japan for first timers if you only have 1 week

red bridge structure over a green body of water

Most Japan first timers travel to Tokyo , Kyoto or Osaka . These three cities represent the best of Japan’s urban experience, with a unique blend of traditional and contemporary Japanese culture. 

Tokyo has the most to offer, especially if you want to sample as much as possible, or if you’re looking for Japan’s best nightlife. Kyoto leans toward traditional Japanese culture and architecture. Osaka is similar, but its central location and harbor have cultivated an incredible gastronomic scene.

Any of the three is an ideal choice if you’re only able to spend one week in Japan .

Visit a second city, Mount Fuji or Niseko if you have 2 weeks in Japan

If you have a little more time to explore, it’s worth traveling to Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka. You can also check out one of Japan’s natural wonders, like Mount Fuji, or Niseko’s ski resorts (see our Niseko itinerary for more).

With 1 month in Japan, you can tour all of Japan’s major cities and catch a few unique places, too

If you have at least a month to spare for your first time in Japan, you’ll have plenty of time to visit all the major cities. Plus, the countryside and mountainous regions are filled with many of the most unique places to visit in Japan .

Need help deciding when to visit? Our guide to the best months to visit Japan covers when to see the cherry blossoms, avoid crowds and more. Plus, you’ll be able to fill your first time in Japan with many of the country’s most popular places to visit.

Want to get off the beaten path in Japan?

Some of the best places to visit in Japan for first timers are a bit off the beaten path. Connect with Fora for the best recs.

First time in Japan: FAQs

An ornate tower stands imposingly in the foreground, with Mount Fuji standing even more impressively in the distance over the city of  Fujiyoshida, Japan

Here are a few answers to common questions about a traveler's first time in Japan.

Is Japan a good destination for first-time travelers?

Japan, admittedly, can be a little overwhelming for first-time travelers; life here is very different from in the United States. But that doesn’t mean Japan is not an amazing destination. Careful planning can go a long way in ensuring you have an incredible experience.

P.S. Planning a trip to Japan with an expert Fora Advisor can make a world of difference.

How long should you stay in Japan for your first time?

Japan is not a country that can be fully experienced in a few days. We recommend spending at least a week (longer is better) to really take in the sights and experience the highlights. 

What should you do when you first get to Japan?

Connect with Fora for recommendations ailored to your preferences and travel style.

Is it helpful to learn to speak Japanese?

It won’t hurt, but it’s not necessary to learn anything beyond a few basic phrases (and even then, you should be able to find your way around). 

What type of clothing should you pack to visit Japan?

It depends on when and where you visit. Our guide to the best months to go to Japan has more insights. 

Should you rent a car for your first time in Japan? Are buses an option?

We generally don’t recommend renting a car for your first time in Japan unless you’re traveling somewhere public transportation doesn’t touch (which isn’t common). Buses are certainly an option, as is Japan’s top-tier metro system.

What’s the difference between Western-style accommodations and ryokans?

Traditional tatami matting and pillow seating lines the floors of a Ryokan in Japan

Ryokans are traditional Japanese inns, often denoted by historic architecture and tatami-mat flooring. They typically only serve local cuisine and are common around hot springs areas. Staying at a ryokan is an incredibly immersive experience.

In contrast, Western-style hotels are like any hotel you’d typically find throughout the Americas and Europe. You’ll find both options throughout Japan, and we'll help you find the best options.

Is Japan a good spring break destination? 

If you don’t mind crowds, yes, Japan is an incredible spring break destination. The country’s nightlife, especially in big cities like Tokyo and Osaka, offers a wealth of amazing experiences from awesome clubs to major festivals and more. Plus, there’s a decent chance that the cherry blossoms will be in bloom, depending on which areas you visit.

Plan your first time in Japan (or your 10th) with Fora

Planning and booking with Fora is the best way to get the most out of your first trip to Japan.

Whether you’re looking for the coolest hotels in Tokyo or deciding where to stay in Osaka , we can help you sort through the top options and destinations while supplying you with expert recommendations on dining (like the best restaurants in Tokyo ), transportation and more.

And if this isn’t your first time in Japan, don’t assume that a Fora Advisor can’t be of service. (Check out our Japan regular’s guide for isnpiration.) Advisors can still hook you up with VIP travel perks and recommendations for cool places you might’ve missed on previous sojourns — all for the same price as booking alone.

Ready to travel? Connect with Fora to plan and book your Japan trip today.

Looking for more first-timer travel inspiration? Check out more of our travel guides to awesome destinations around the world:

The 18 Best Places to Visit in Costa Rica for First Timers  

Where to Go in Greece for the First Time: 5 Best Options  

The 5 Best Places to Visit in Italy for the First Time  

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15 travel tips (and what not to do) when you're in Japan

Rebecca Milner

Dec 16, 2023 • 7 min read

Young woman eating ramen noodle in old Japanese restaurant

Many say that Japan’s customs can be intimidating for outsiders. Don’t listen to them © istock

Japan has a reputation as an etiquette-bound place that can be intimidating for first-time visitors. Don’t buy it. The traditions here are no more formal or constricting than in many other destinations around the world. Moreover, most locals are more than willing to help out or give foreign travelers a pass for any perceived faux pas.

As with just about anything in life, expectation management is key. Put your mind at ease with our top tips for smooth traveling in Japan .

1. Book accommodation in advance (and arrive at the right time)

You can probably get a room at a basic business hotel without a reservation in a pinch, but why risk it? Top accommodations can book up weeks or even months in advance, so it's best to plan ahead. Particularly busy travel periods include the first week of January, cherry blossom season (late March through April, depending on the destination), “Golden Week” (April 29 to May 5) and August.

You should also keep in mind that smaller inns or ryokan (traditional Japanese inns) often have fixed check-in times outside of which staff won’t be present, and rooms won’t be made up. Coordinate your arrival time in advance.

A girl rides suitcase by cabstand in airport in Japan

2. Pack light for a visit to Japan

Since hotel rooms in Japan tend to be small, especially in cities, there is little room for large suitcases – which can also be a pain to wrangle on public transport. Never a bad idea, packing on the lighter side is especially advisable for Japan.

Note that religious sights such as Buddhist temples and Shintō shrines don’t have dress codes. High-end restaurants, bars and clubs sometimes do, but that usually just means no sleeveless shirts or sandals on men.

Keep in mind that you might find yourself sitting on the floor when dining out, which can be uncomfortable in short (or tight) clothing.

3. Buy a data-heavy SIM card at the airport

Count on relying on a substantial amount of data navigating in Japan, so get a data-heavy SIM card at the airport. Japan’s address system is notoriously difficult to navigate – even for locals – so smartphones with navigation apps have been a real boon for travelers.

 Close-up of Japanese traditional geta sandals with name of ryokan (hotel) written on them at Kinosaki Onsen

4. Bring shoes you can easily slip off

Comfortable walking shoes are a must. You’ll also likely have to take your shoes off frequently at religious sights, traditional inns and some restaurants – you’ll thank yourself later if you pack shoes that are easy to slip on and off.

Since you’ll be slipping into a pair of communal slippers when you take your own shoes off, many visitors prefer to wear socks.

5. Learn how to use a bidet toilet

Called “washlets,” Japan’s high-tech, electronic bidet toilets will wash and dry your delicate parts with the touch of a button. (Don’t worry about any language barrier; the pictograms on the buttons are easy to understand.)

Other toilet customs in Japan might throw you for a loop. Motion-sensor-activated sound machines in the women’s toilets are intended to conceal, um, sensitive noises. Also expect dedicated toilet slippers in shoes-off establishments.

Note that there is frequently a lack of towels and hand dryers (locals carry small cloths with them for this reason).

6. Come prepared for the weather

Summers in Japan are hot and humid, which can mean a real risk of heatstroke. Carry water with you, and a folding umbrella with UV blocking is useful – and does double duty in case of a sudden shower. Late June is the start of the annual rainy season, when it can rain without end for days; this can last a few weeks or through most of July. 

Rains, as well as punishing winds, are likely again during typhoon season, which runs from September through October (earlier in Okinawa ).

Typhoons can cause serious travel disruption; monitor the situation with the  Japan Meteorological Agency ’s storm and other weather warnings, which are available in English. Winters can get chilly, and  Tōhoku and Hokkaidō  up north can get huge dumps of snow.

Japan’s ubiquitous convenience stores are handy for weather-related necessities like umbrellas, hats, cooling wipes and pocket warmers.

Waitress serving traditional food at Fujiya Ryokan accommodation in Kawayu Onsen on the Kumano Kodo

7. Make sure to carry cash...

In rural Japan and at older family businesses in cities, credit cards may not be accepted. It’s wise to assume you’ll need to pay cash at country ryokan and smaller restaurants and shops; stock up when you’re in a town with an ATM (cashpoint). To pay as the Japanese do, place your cash or card in the small tray at the register rather than handing either to the cashier.

8. ...But don’t worry about tipping

Though tour guides who regularly take foreign tourists around might expect extra, Japan has no custom of tipping, and an attempt to add to your bill will more often than not fluster or embarrass staff. In lieu of tipping, some bars and restaurants will charge a flat-rate service fee, usually around ¥300–500 (US$2.50–4.25) per person; others, typically fancy ones, will automatically add a 10% service charge to the bill.

Nozomi style bullet train in Kyoto railway station, Kyoto, Japan

9. Learn the art of queueing in Japan

The Japanese are big on queues, forming neat lines everywhere from check-out counters to train platforms. (Regarding the latter: after the train doors open, it’s everyone for themselves when it comes to scoring a seat.)

10. Stand to the left (or to the right)

Always ride on one side of the escalator – but which side depends on where you are. In Kanto and eastwards, it’s to the left; in Kansai and westwards, it’s to the right. (The dividing point is somewhere just west of Nagoya .) Incidentally, train operators want passengers to stand on both sides of the escalator and refrain from walking altogether, even if commuters have so far shrugged at these guidelines. 

11. Note when the last train leaves

City subways run until 1am at the very latest. If you miss the last train for the night, the alternative is to catch a taxi, which can be expensive. 

People, mostly youngsters, walk through Takeshita Dori near Harajuku train station, Toyko

12. Avoid the morning commute in Tokyo

For Tokyoites, the morning commute is a contact sport. On weekdays from 7:30am to 9am, millions squeeze into trains across the city, sometimes helped along by station staff who make sure everyone’s packed in. Shinjuku Station, the busiest in the world, sees an average of over 3.5 million commuters daily; there are more than 200 exits leading in and out of the complex.

13. Eating in public is generally a no-no in Japan

It’s considered bad form to eat in public, especially while walking. Exceptions include the shinkansen (bullet train) and other reserved-seat limited-express trains, where it is customary to eat a bentō (boxed meal) on board; plus at festivals or market streets with food vendors; on a picnic; and of course if you're eating ice cream.

It’s also okay to take sips from a resealable beverage container, like a water bottle. Elsewhere, other dining etiquette rules apply.

14. Know what to do in an earthquake or tsunami

Japan is one of the most seismically active places on the planet. While strong earthquakes are rare, minor temblors happen all the time. If this occurs during your time here, stay calm and take your cue from those around you. Head under a table or stand in a doorway if the shaking picks up; strict building codes generally keep harm to a minimum.

Rarer but more dangerous tsunami can follow a significant quake. Should this occur, listen for tsunami warnings and get to higher ground fast if you are near the coast. 

Man in an onsen or hot spring in Yufuin, Japan

15. Learn some Japanese lingo 

English is widely spoken in cities and around major tourist attractions; in rural areas, though, it can be hit or miss. Some Japanese words that will come in handy when dining out: 

• omori (large portion, often free at ramen stalls) • okawari (refill)  • mochikaeri (takeaway)  • tennai de (eat-in)  • onegai shimasu (please). Follow up any of your orders or requests with this; for example, if you want tea, say, “O-cha onegai shimasu.”  • sumimasen (excuse me)  • arigato gozaimasu (thank you). Because it’s a bit of a mouthful, it’s tempting to shorten it to simply arigato . Think of it as the difference between “thank you” and “thanks” and go for the politer “arigato gozaimasu.” • toire (toilet; pronounced “to-ee-rey”)

This article was first published April 2022 and updated December 2023

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13 Essential Japan Travel Tips for First Time Visitors

By Author Toni Broome

Posted on June 12, 2023

Japan is a fascinating country to visit and more foreigners than ever before are planning a visit.  One of the big attractions is that it’s so different from many places they’ve been before; the language, food and culture are uniquely Japan and that experience alone is a great reason to visit. With this in mind, we have put together our top 15 Japan travel tips to get you off to a good start.

Understanding a few of these differences early in the planning stage for your trip and some of the opportunities they present is well worth doing.  It can ensure you get the best possible experience and maximise the value you get from your travel dollar.  There’s a widely held belief that Japan is a very expensive country to visit but that doesn’t have to be the case.  Although it can’t be done on the same sort of budget that many countries in South East Asia can we find it no more expensive than travelling in Australia and in many aspects can offer some great value.

We’ve been fortunate enough to travel to the country many times in the past 9 years and are regularly asked for our top tips.  In this article, I’ve put together the ones that are most useful as you get underway in the planning process.  I’ve linked up related resources to delve more deeply and if you have any questions please ask in the comments section below.

Table of Contents

1. Decide whether you need the Japan Rail Pass

2. do some planning before you land, 3. consider making use of multi-city flights, 4. cash is still king, 5. staying connected – wifi in japan, 6. deciding where to go, 7. what to pack, 8. choosing and booking accommodation, 9. pick up an ic card, 10. you don’t tip in japan, 11. forget everything you know about convenience stores, 12. using the public toilets, 13. don’t overpack – laundry and laundromats, the japan travel tips you won’t want to leave home without.

We’ve heard so many stories from friends and through this website of disappointment around the JR Pass and it goes both ways.  We hear from those who didn’t know about it in time to take advantage of what can be an amazing saving and others that purchased it on the basis of hearing how fabulous it is but didn’t have an itinerary that suited it.  Either way, you can end up paying far more than you need to and we all want to get the best value from our travel spend.

We now hear stories weekly and it prompted us to publish our guide on everything you need to know about the Japan Rail Pass – including when NOT to buy it .

Japan Rail Shinkansen

It’s also been announced that the price will increase by around 70% in October 2023. If you are travelling after that date you will want to read this JR pass pricing and value update .

I won’t repeat it all here but I highly suggest anyone travelling to Japan takes a look into whether the pass is worthwhile for them early in their planning process.  Often you’ll be able to rule it in or out very quickly but sometimes a small tweak such as the order of destinations can make a significant difference.

In many places, I’m happy to work out what I want to see and do once I land in the country.  With not speaking the language and many of the things that we might want to see and do being widely spread out, even within the major cities, it’s worth having a fair idea of your plans and priorities ahead of arriving in Japan.

Planning will help you make a decision on the need for rail passes as we touched on above, work out whether you are better suited to basing in one or two cities and taking day trips from there or doing a touring style holiday and moving on every couple of days. It will help you balance seeing as much as possible with still feeling relaxed and enjoying everything you do.

Multi-city flights are where you fly into one city and out of another.  We have used this option several times now when flying to Japan and it’s well worth thinking about.  It can save time not needing to backtrack to the city you started in and as a result, it can also save you money too.

One of the most popular itineraries for first-time travellers in Japan is what is known as the Golden Route, from Kyoto (0r Osaka) in the west through to Tokyo,  Flying into Kansai Airport in Osaka and out from Tokyo can be a great option.

Despite its advanced technology in most things, Japan has remained a cash-based society.  We carry a lot more cash when travelling in Japan than we would at home where most things are paid by card or by tapping the phone.  We’ve never had an issue with it, Japan is very safe in regards to personal safety and property but I’d still recommend taking reasonable precautions.

With the Rugby World Cup and then the Olympics preparation, we’ve noticed that credit cards are now far more commonly accepted by retailers and the hospitality industry than on our earlier trips.  In the past, we really only used them in the hotel and major department stores but I’ve noticed on the last couple of trips there were credit card signs welcoming them in places like taxis, train stations, smaller izakaya, family-owned restaurants and stores.

You can easily get cash out from money machines using your EFTPOS card from home in convenience stores and at Post Offices.  There’s no need to get a pre-loaded foreign cash card or traveller’s cheques.  The machines will usually charge a small fixed fee per transaction that is disclosed on the machine up front other charges will depend on your own bank.  In Australia, you can shop around and find a bank that doesn’t charge any fees on overseas withdrawals which I found worth doing as we travel regularly and you can also find credit cards with no international transaction fees.

One of our biggest tips for travelling in Japan is to get a pocket WIFI or mobile data connection on your phone.  There is public wifi around and if all you need is to send an email from your hotel at night and post to Instagram at major tourist spots you will be fine however public networks do always pose a data security risk and we find it very useful to have connectivity on demand throughout the day as several apps will make travelling in Japan that little bit easier.

Starbucks in Uji near Byodo-in temple

We use both Google Maps and Hyperdia (the website which is now mobile optimised not the app) regularly.  These get you where you are going easily including the various public transport options.   Often you need to change lines or even railway company during the journey anything to make that smoother is great. Google Translate is also helpful in the camera mode to read signs, packaging and menus.

A local in Osaka also put us onto the VOICETRA app which was amazing.  You download and set the language it is going from and to, speak into the microphone or have the other person and it translates it by voice and text.  I know Google Translate has been doing something similar for a while but this really works and is pretty accurate.  It enabled us to have a reasonable conversation that would have been impossible otherwise.

We discuss in detail the pocket wifi options for Japan in this article.

The most obvious choices are Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka which are Japan’s 3 best-known cities.  We love spending time in all three but it’s well worth considering an excursion or two off the main tourist trail.  This might be something further afield such as Aomori , Kanazawa ,  Sapporo and Hiroshima , or some of the easily accessed day trips from the major cities, we have some great suggestions from both Kyoto/Osaka and Tokyo .

By heading to some of these destinations you’ll experience a Japan that is very different from the cities.  Although a small country only around 25% of Japan is usable space, that is either populated or used for agriculture, the remainder is forests and mountains so there is 75% of the country where you can pretty much get away from it all.

Some great Japanese experiences to add variety to your itinerary are hiking, soaking in an onsen and staying in a ryokan.  For a bit of inspiration here are a couple of articles that might provide some inspiration:

  • Staying in a ryokan in Kinugawa Onsen (Nikko),
  • relaxing away your worries in a natural hot spring (Hakone) , and
  •  some light hiking options in Enryukuji , Mt Takao , Mt Misen and Mt Nokogiri

While there is a lot to be said in favour of travelling light, it’s not my top priority when travelling in Japan. The average Japanese and the average Westerner are generally quite different in build. That makes buying clothes or shoes challenging and while it might be fun to keep an eye out for a special piece to take home, feeling pressure to shop for something you need because you are now cold / hot / forgot to pack it, isn’t ideal for most.

In Japan shoes are a big consideration when I’m packing. I know I will walk a lot, far more than I do on an average day at home so I want shoes that I have worn enough to know they are comfortable, fairly easy to get on and off, and will stand up to the weather, fabric and suede that you don’t want to get wet aren’t good options.

Read more: ALL of our essential Japan packing tips.

I like to have my accommodation booked well in advance for most trips. There are a variety of advantages to this, it means I have already done some preplanning on what I want to be based close to and ensured there are good transport connections nearby. You will generally get the best deals several months, and up to 6 months in advance plus if you are travelling at a popular time you may not be able to get into your first choices if you leave it too close to your travel date.

To offset the risk of plans changing, which we’ve all learned in the last few years can be completely out of our control, I use an online booking site that offers no deposit and free cancellation on most properties.

An IC Card is a stored value card for local transport, the main ones you’ll come across are PASMO, SUICA and ICOCA but there are many others around the country.  They’re each offered by different train companies but it doesn’t matter which one you buy, they can all be used on trains, subways and buses around the country.

The only real difference in deciding which to get is that there’s a small deposit, usually Y500  when you pick one up which you can get refunded at the end of your trip by returning the card but you can only do that in the region where it was issued, so for example PASMO in Tokyo or ICOCA in Osaka.  Our experience is that it’s well worth it for the convenience of tapping on and off without fussing with individual tickets we just manage the reloading later in our trip to ensure we don’t leave with a large balance outstanding.

In addition to transport, you can also use your IC Cards on some vending machines to buy drinks or at convenience stores known as Konbini in Japan.  This can be quite useful if you are picking up things regularly as Japan’s 8% tax means you end up with a lot of Y1 and Y5 coins in your purse that aren’t easy to get rid of.

Tipping isn’t part of Japanese culture.  Rather than being seen as generous, a tip can cause confusion or even be insulting.  Respect the local culture and follow local customs rather than inserting your own even if it feels a bit uncomfortable.

The exception is the custom of a ‘seating fee’ that you will find at some restaurants and izakaya.  This is usually in the form of a small dish you didn’t order but have to pay for.  It’s not much and they are often quite tasty.

If you use the services of a free guide or someone goes out of their way to help you a small gift such as a food or consumable item from your home country is appreciated, I took notebooks with our city on the cover one year that worked well and were easy to carry around.  Do keep it small though or people will feel the need to reciprocate.

Unless you’re on a super limited budget you don’t want to limit yourself to eating at the 7-Eleven, Lawsons and Family Mart but you do want to take a look and try some of the dishes and snacks.  Forget any experiences you have from home about convenience store food.  In Japan, there’s no issue with food hygiene or sitting too long under heat lamps,  due to its popularity it sells quickly and what is on the shelves is freshly delivered daily.

This does offer an opportunity for anyone looking for a bit of a bargain, in the early evening in supermarkets and at night in the convenience stores, there is often food sold at a discount.

Some of the things worth trying from the convenience stores are:

  • Onigiri.  Our top picks are the spicy cod roe, prawn and mayo, salmon pieces and salmon eggs ( ikura ).
  • Bakery selection.  The Japanese preference for bread being sweet does take some getting used to but it is super soft and delicious.  Well worth giving a few of these a try.
  • Sunscreen.  I now bring home 6-8 packets of the Biore Watery Essence 50+ face sunscreen every time I’m in Japan, it’s available at pretty much every convenience store and for me, this is better than all the high-end makeup brand sunscreens I have tried over the years (except Shiseido) but at a fraction of the price.
  • Mochi ice cream.  This one is Lawsons specific but in the freezer section there are packets of 2 ice cream balls wrapped in a thin soft mochi skin, it’s delicious and as you can no longer buy mochi-cremes at every Shinkansen station this is my new best option. (Yes it has been 10 years now, I promise I will get over them disappearing soon)
  • Bottles of drink are generally slightly cheaper in the 7-eleven than the vending machines but you will also find an excellent selection of alcoholic options. The flavoured waters in Japan are great too if you need a bit of encouragement to keep your hydration up, the peach or lychee ones are especially good.
  • Snacks.  If like us you take longer day trips by train then a few snacks along the way can be good, there is a huge range of unique options to try so we usually just pick out a few that look interesting even if we can’t make out what they are.  Most of the time it turns out well.

Japan is the land of contrast and that goes for the bathrooms too.  You’ll typically find either a squat toilet or a high-end, ultra-clean automated toilet bowl with a variety of additional functions from a bidet to a heated seat and tunes that mask the sound of you peeing.

The one thing that we have frequently found missing from a Japanese public bathroom was a way to dry your hands.  I still suggest carrying a small towel for this, especially in the colder seasons when wet hands will get chapped and sore very easily. We noticed recently hand dryers are appearing more frequently although they generally aren’t the supersonic Dyson dryers you might expect to match with the fancy loo.

Bathrooms have been among my most surprising (both positive and negative) experiences in Japan. The ultra-modern washrooms in a stationery store called Itoya in Ginza definitely stand out. As a stationery nerd, I love this store for many reasons but you really do need to head to the bathrooms.  As you enter birds start chirping as if you are in the midst of the forest.  The toilet bowl is thoroughly cleansed in blue light before and after you use it, the basins and benches are drip-free and the hand dryer gives your hands a thorough blue light cleansing.  Just a word of warning, if you love stationery you will spend a good amount in this store,  it’s multi-story and continues on the other side of the road.

The memorable for a less positive reason was using a squat toilet on a long-distance limited express train while it was moving.  When your balance isn’t great this is a challenge although it was almost 10 years ago now and I’d be surprised if all long-distance trains don’t offer a Western toilet option now.

While quite a few public restrooms still offer the choice of the two styles there are more Western style than traditional.  In the women’s queue anyway, most women under 40 will prefer to wait for them to be available rather than use the more traditional option.

I know that I mentioned above that I am not a ‘hand luggage only’ traveller in Japan, who am I kidding, I rarely manage that for a weekend away but I also try to take the minimum reasonable amount to get me through.

You don’t need 3 weeks, or even really one week’s worth of clothes. Even if you don’t want to use the hotel laundry and dry cleaning service, as these can get quite expensive, many hotels have a guest laundry that you are able to use at a reasonable cost. There are also laundrymats in many areas you can make use of if necessary, I just prefer the convenience of having it onsite.

A hotel guest laundry or an aparthotel with a washing machine is now one of my criteria when selecting hotels for travelling in Japan. I don’t need it at every hotel but I try to make sure every 3-4 nights we’ll have somewhere I can put a load through. If you are conscious of your travel budget or just have other things you’d prefer to spend your money on this can be a significant saving over either excess baggage or hotel laundry service with minimal impact on your trip.

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TRAVEL to JAPAN – Tips and Information Guide (2024)

Everything you need to know about travel to Japan in our brand new Japan travel guide.

Japan is an island nation with a tremendous amount of history and culture intertwined with is present fast-paced reputation. 

From the epic wilderness of Hokkaido down to the tropical beaches of Okinawa, travelling to Japan is an experience like no other.

Whether you’re into food, culture, history or the outdoors Japan has it all. Travel to Japan is on the rise and it’s easy to see why.

Of Japan’s four main islands Honshu gets the vast majority of visitors. Travellers are in constant awe of the spectrum of Kyoto’s temples, taken captive with Nara’s deer and consumed by eating everything in sight in Tokyo.

However, the islands of Hokkaido, Kyushu and Shikoku are also home to some of the country’s most stunning scenery and are definitely worth a visit. 

Whatever you want, you can find it in Japan. Let us help you plan your journey to one of the most awe-inspiring destinations on the planet!

TRAVELLING IN JAPAN: AT A GLANCE

Here are the basics about travel to Japan.

DON’T FORGET TO PACK THE MOST IMPORTANT THING: TRAVEL INSURANCE !

Travel To Japan Guide

TOP 5 TRAVEL EXPERIENCES IN JAPAN

With so much to see and do in Japan, it really is hard to pick the top experiences.

However, we think that to truly appreciate Japan you need to plan to do these 5 activities during your visit.

Tokyo Sushi Restaurant

Gorge yourself on sushi.

Japan is known for sushi. You can find it everywhere. For added enjoyment, try your hand at making it!

Book a sushi cooking class here .

Pagoda, Nature, Kyoto, Japan

Visit ancient temples in Kyoto

Kyoto is the magical, ancient city of Japan known for being the spiritual centre of the country. Immerse yourself in the beauty and stillness of its many temples.

Check out our 3 days in Kyoto itinerary here.

Ryokan In Japan

Spend the night in a Ryokan

Staying in a ryokan is the most authentic way to experience Japan. Splurge on the experience and find yourself turning Japanese after a refreshing stay!

You can stay in a great ryokan in Murakami .

Mount Fuji Day Trips From Tokyo

Climb/View Mt. Fuji

One of the most picturesque volcanic mountains in the world is accessible to climb, or simply view, throughout much of the year.

This is the best Mt. Fuji day trip you can find anywhere .

Kyoto Itinerary Bamboo Forest Path

Get lost in a giant bamboo forest

Bamboo that stretches to the sky can be found in Kyoto. Be mesmerized by the sound of the swaying forest.

Other Things to Do in Japan

Party with robots in Tokyo: The 90-minute show is one of the most unique and bizarre must-do activities in Tokyo. It may take you a few minutes to figure out what you’re watching (don’t miss that video of it). But you’ll definitely be glad you went!

Watch a sumo wrestling match . Sure, sushi can be found on every street corner. But eating it at every meal won’t give you a chance against world-famous sumo wrestlers. Catch a match and be a part of a long and sacred activity.

Cross the world’s busiest pedestrian intersection . Shibuya Crossing in Tokyo will blow your mind with the number of people moving at any given time when the traffic stops to let pedestrians cross. Head to the QFRONT building to watch 2,500 people cross the streets below.

Hang out with deer in Nara . The normally shy creatures are anything but shy as they can be found in abundance in Nara Park . Whether you want to interact with them, or simply view them in nature, the experience is worthwhile!

Spend the night in a capsule hotel . Japan is known for tiny packaging. A Capsule hotel is just as it sounds: a tiny box-like structure intended for one person to spend the night. Warning, this is not for the claustrophobic!

Relax in an onsen . Onsens are hot springs that can be found in natural and man-made settings. You haven’t relaxed until you’ve spent a few hours in an Onsen. Just know sometimes the dress code is your birthday suit! Check out this one in Hokkaido . Just be careful if you have tattoos, because many onsens don’t allow them.

Go diving in Okinawa . While the northern Japanese islands have a tendency to be cold, Okinawa is located in a more tropical climate and lends itself to spectacular diving. You’ll love the underwater world of these islands!

Go Kart dressed as your favourite cartoon character . If you’ve ever played Mario Kart and wondered where in the world you could go and ride around a go-kart dressed up like Mario, Yoshi, Princess Peach or your other favourite characters, this is it.

Watch the cherry trees blossom . Japan has cornered the market in cherry tree blossoms. This is so much so that every year thousands of people participate in cherry blossom festivals as the trees unload their dazzling colour across the country. If you visit Japan in spring be sure not to miss out! This particular tour is incredible as a day trip from Tokyo .

Hike with monkeys . If you enjoy hiking AND monkeys then the 30-minute hike outside of Kyoto is for you! But if you just prefer to hike and don’t want anything to do with monkeys, there are plenty of other great trails to hike in Japan!

BE SURE TO CHECK OUT THESE OTHER AMAZING THINGS TO DO IN JAPAN

BEST PLACES TO VISIT IN JAPAN

There are plenty of amazing places to visit in Japan. Depending on your interests, trip duration and time of year you will find plenty of things to do during any length of stay. 

Tokyo Tower, Tokyo, Japan

Japan’s capital and a city full of awesome things to do !

Things To Do In Osaka Japan

A city where ultra-modern meets ancient and you can do just about anything you can imagine.

Review Of Gopro Hero 8 Black

A magical place to explore Japan’s rich culture and history .

Yokohama Day Trip

The second-largest Japanese city, home to a massive Chinatown and plenty of activities to keep you busy!

For more information on specific things to do in the top places to visit in Japan, reference our following city travel guides: 

BE SURE TO CHECK OUT THESE OTHER AWESOME PLACES TO VISIT IN JAPAN . 

Travelling In Japan

BEST JAPAN TRAVEL ITINERARY

Depending on whether you are starting from scratch or have a general idea of what kind of things you would like to see and do, we’ve put together a few itineraries that are sure to leave you wanting for nothing at the end of your visit. 

There are so many amazing things to do in Japan that planning an itinerary for your travel can be a little overwhelming. 

In this section, we’ll not only help you plan a 1-, 2-, or 3-week Japan itinerary but also give you an overview of many of the places you might want to consider visiting and things you may want to do. 

Of course, no one-size-fits-all plan will suffice. But if we were to head back to Japan these are the top places and things that we would want to do! 

KEEP AN EYE OUT FOR AWESOME DAY TRIPS FROM EVERY MAJOR JAPANESE CITY

3-Week Japan Travel Itinerary Highlights

Even with a country that seems as small as Japan, three weeks is hardly enough time to get started in seeing it all! 

However, with three weeks you can have a really nice time both spending more time in places many people only glance by as well as visiting some places that most people don’t see when they visit Japan.

Here’s an overview of how we’d spend 3 weeks in Japan. 

2-Week Japan Travel Itinerary Highlights

With two weeks to travel to Japan, you are going to have to cut out some of the nicer places you could see with an extra week or two. 

But the good news is you are still going to see and do a lot while you are here! 

This is an idea of how we’d spend 2 weeks in Japan. 

1-Week Japan Travel Itinerary Highlights

If you only have 1 week to visit Japan, don’t worry it is definitely worth your time. Of course, you’re going to have to pick and choose where you go and what you do much differently than if you had more time. 

And you likely won’t want to spend all of your time travelling from one island to the next. 

So if we had just 1 week in Japan, this is how we’d spend it. 

JAPAN TRAVEL PLANNING

You’re well on your way to becoming an expert when it comes to travel to Japan! Now we’ll fill you in on the rest.

Best Time to Visit Japan

There really is no best or worst time to visit Japan. The timing of your trip all depends on what you want to see and do and how willing you are to share your Japan travel experience with other travellers. 

Across the country sakura (cherry blossom) season in Spring is one of the most popular times to visit. But it happens at different times across the country due to the differences in climate from north to south along the island chain.

Another less popular, but no less stunning, time to visit is Autumn as the leaves begin to change colour.

Whilst this doesn’t quite bring in the crowds like sakura season does, the sheer array of colours on display is absolutely stunning, particularly on Japan’s most northerly island, Hokkaido. 

Summer brings sweltering temperatures and typhoons in the south. However, Japan is extremely well prepared for such events. As such is still possible to travel to Japan during this of year. 

Winter brings some of the world’s best skiing on Hokkaido as snow makes some roads and hiking trails impassable. However, this is also the best time to see the famous ice flows close to the Shiretoko National Park.

And, of course, it’s a great time to shred some powder if you’re looking for some world-class slopes! 

Japan Travel Budget Guideline

Japan has an unfair reputation for being incredibly expensive. And whilst you could easily empty your bank account in a short time, it is possible to travel in Japan for less money than you think.

Budgeting Tips

To make your money go further here are a few tips: 

1. Purchase the rail pass you need. There are a huge number of different types of rail passes available in Japan. This is your one-stop-shop for a variety of rail passes. 

2. Take advantage of low-cost internal flights. You can fly affordably between most major cities.  

3. Utilise convenience stores for finding cheap and delicious eats. 

4. Japan has an extensive and reliable night bus service. Use it to save on travel and hotel fees. 

5. Limit your alcohol intake, it’s surprisingly expensive. 1 beer = 500-600 yen (USD$5-$6).

6. Check the subway passes available in the city in which you’re staying and purchase the rail pass you need.

CHECK OUT OUR JAPAN BUDGETING GUIDE TO HELP MAKE YOUR MONEY GO FURTHER.

But there are a few things you should know about the different budgets at which you can choose to travel.

Note: Budgets shown as Single Traveller / Couples per day. 

Budget Traveller ($50-60 Single / $80-110 Couples)

Hostels are the best options for single budget travellers. However, if travelling as a couple it’s often cheaper to get a private room. 

There are plenty of awesome free things to do all over Japan. You will need to think outside the box and do your research but it is very possible to travel in Japan on a budget like this.

Your meals will likely come from low-cost restaurants and corner stores. And you’re likely going to spend a fair amount of time walking and taking public transportation. 

Mid-Range Traveller ($60-100 Single / $120-180 Couple)

Whilst you may not get much of an upgrade on the accommodation front, travelling in this budget range will put you in the position to possibly rent a car to explore parts of Japan that are more difficult to reach. 

In addition, you may be able to spend more time eating in some funky izakayas and sushi restaurants and participate in a few formal tours. 

Luxury Traveller ($250+ Single / $400+ Couple)

Luxury hotels and fancy restaurants are the order of the day here. If money is no object then travelling in Japan can extremely luxurious! 

For instance, you can stay in beautiful ryokans instead of hostels or hotels. And you can order a variety of different meals to enjoy while dining at some of the finer restaurants. 

Of course, you’ll also be able to do more by way of renting a car and/or joining up on a variety of different tour groups to keep your itinerary completely packed. 

Getting To and Around Japan

Japan is an island nation, thus travelling to Japan is limited to only air or water transportation.

The majority of International Flights will take you to Tokyo’s Narita or Haneda Airport’s or Osaka International Airport. From there you will connect, as necessary, to other Japanese destinations.

Entry Requirements

Visa requirements for Japan are very straightforward.

Most travellers are visa-free and can stay for 15, 30 or 90 days depending on their nationality. For information about which countries are granted visa-free access click here.

Getting Around Japan

Travelling in Japan is both easy and convenient. 

The public transport network is wide-ranging and extremely reliable. And compared to many places in the world, it can also be quite affordable. 

Additionally, hiring a car is both easy and safe. 

Travelling by Air

Japan has an excellent domestic air travel network. There are two passes run by JAL and ANA that will allow you to take domestic flights for around $100.

The price can sometimes vary depending on where your origin and destinations. 

If you plan this effectively with other transport options available it has the potential to make your visit to Japan even more convenient and affordable.  

Travelling by Car

Although the country is fairly well connected with both public and private transportation options, hiring a car is an excellent option for travelling in Japan.

The best part is that it is not as difficult as you may imagine. 

Driving in Japan is safe and easy. For Hokkaido, Kyushu and Shikoku, a car is the best way to see most of each island’s most beautiful sights outside of the city centres. 

The best way to get around is to rent a car and explore on your own! We recommend Rental Cars , which has the largest range of vehicles for the best value on the market.

Travelling by Bus

There are a number of bus companies operating in Japan. The biggest of these is Willer Bus Service.  

Not only are fares convenient and affordable, but they can also help you consolidate expenses if you travel at night. 

Combining overnight bus travel with a JR pass can save you a fortune as the difference in price between regional, 1 week national and 2-week national passes are huge. 

Travelling by Boat/Ferry

Often the only way to access some of Japans smaller islands, particularly in the Seto Inland Sea, is by boat or ferry. Japan boasts an excellent maritime transport network. 

Generally, ferries are affordable and in some cases, they are covered by a JR pass (the ferry to Miyajima being the most well-known example).

Naturally, the costs increase if you ferry a car or if you are taking a long-distance ferry.

Travelling by Train

Japan’s train network is simply incredible as it can take you from the north of Hokkaido to the south of Kyushu. 

But it can also be confusing as, like with a lot of things in Japan, there is a myriad of different options available to you. 

PURCHASE YOUR JR PASS TODAY

How to Maximise a JR Pass

Because your travel to Japan will very likely involve transportation on a JR line at some point, we’ve put together a few tips to help you plan your JR Pass use accordingly. 

  • Download Hyperdia – This amazing app allows to research train times and more importantly prices. Currently, it is free to use for 3 months (after that you will need to pay). You can work out which JR pass is the best financial option. Do note that the seat fare (sometimes two-thirds of the cost) is not optional, you will need to pay it.
  • You don’t need a rail pass for your entire time. Some people may be visiting Japan for 2 weeks and will buy a 2 week nationwide JR pass. You are likely not going to be using the train every day and it’s likely you will pay more than you need to. 
  • Activate your JR pass at the right time. To activate you pass you will need to go to the station and inform them of when you want to activate it. Make sure you activate it when you really need it so you can get the most out of it.
  • Check out the regional passes. There are numerous regional passes available that are much cheaper, but they cover a smaller area and don’t last as long. However, they can be a fantastic option. Combining such passes with night bus services can save you plenty of money. 

Apps and Technology

Japan is definitely well connected when it comes to technology.

When you visit Japan you are likely going to want to remain connected to the outside world as well as take advantage of mobile apps that make travelling through Japan a little easier. 

Here are a few we think you should definitely acquaint yourself with prior to your travels:

  • Hyperdia – Hyperdia is the premiere app for helping you to understand the transportation system in Japan. Find the right rail line, station and even schedules to help navigate what could otherwise be a complicated transportation system. 
  • XE Currency – Transfer, monitor and calculate currency as the need arises. This app may not be totally necessary as you are typically tied into rates the banks charge for services. But it is handy to have around. 
  • Express VPN – This will protect your sensitive information wherever you travel – not just in Japan. Be sure to have this to keep your online information secure as you travel. 
  • GuruNavi – This app will help you to find food options in whatever prefecture you happen to be at the moment. You can search through different types of cuisine as well as to filter your selections for things like English-speaking staff and WiFi availability. 
  • Google Translate – Even if you don’t know more than a handful of Japanese words, iTranslate will help you communicate as you travel in Japan. 

Best Things to Eat in Japan

Japanese cuisine is justifiably one of the worlds popular. It focuses heavily on high-quality ingredients and as a result portion sizes are smaller than you may expect.

Although fried dishes are common in Japanese cuisine, Japan has the lowest rate of childhood and adult obesity amongst the OECD nations.

This is down to a mixture of smaller portions and a culture that promotes restraint and health.

Yakiniku: Japanese BBQ. These restaurants can be found all over Japan, and it is very rare that they are anything other than delicious. Many offer time based all you can eat/drink deals. Look out for the characters 放题 as they usually don’t advertise this in any language other than Japanese. 

Katsu Curry: Fried chicken or pork cutlets smothered in Japanese curry. Heaven on a plate. 

Kushikatsu: All manner of meat and veg skewered and deep-fried. 

Sushi and Sashimi: This can go from cheap to eye-watering expensive. Conveyor belt sushi restaurants offer the cheapest prices. Be brave and try delicacies like sea urchin, horse or chicken sashimi.

Sukiyaki: Meat and vegetables cooked in a hot pot with a small amount of water and soy sauce. 

Ramen: The nations most popular noodle dish, often an excellent budget option. 

Gyoza: Pan-fried dumplings, often filled with pork. 

There is certainly much more available than this, but hopefully this gives you a quick overview. 

Convenience Stores: For budget eating options convenience stores like lawsons, family mart and 7-11 are often an excellent option for a cheap and hearty meal! 

Izakaya : No mention of eating in Japan would be complete without mentioning Japan’s most famous eating places; the Izakaya (居酒屋).

An izakaya is a Japanese pub that is generally a place where friends, colleagues and family members will go to eat, drink and chat. 

The huge menus consist of small plates that are shared amongst the group. Expect to find sashimi, yakitori, cold dishes, salads, fried dishes and desserts.

ACCOMMODATION IN JAPAN

Japan has a huge range of accommodation options. The most obvious difference is whether it’s a Japanese or western style room.

In Japanese style rooms, you will be sleeping on tatami mats on the floor, which are actually incredibly comfortable.

This option is far more common outside of popular tourist destinations. Western-style rooms have regular beds. 

Many single rooms in hostels, guesthouses or hotels will have bunk beds to fit more people. This will usually be stated when booking.

It is not always the most romantic option but it does help you get more bang for your buck. 

Types of Accommodations

Whilst hostels exist in Japan, they are not as cheap South East Asia. There is a reasonably good hostel network throughout Japan. But hostels are not as common or widespread as in other popular travel destinations.

If travelling in Japan as a couple or pair, a hotel room is often cheaper than 2 beds in a dorm. It’s always worth comparing, hostels are not always the cheapest option when there’s more than one of you. 

Western-Style Hotels

These will be the traditional hotels that you would find in most places in the world.

They include major Japanese and international brands and are more common in larger cities.

You can expect amenities and comfort similar to those you’d find in other destinations. 

Capsule Hotels

A unique way to spend a night or two in Japan is in a capsule hotel. As the name suggests, these are small enclosed spaces usually only large enough for a bed.

Sometimes you will have a television and a small storage space. But more often you can expect to have to stash your gear in a locker. You’ll also, obviously, be using shared restrooms. 

Traditional Japanese Ryokans offer luxurious stays in often gorgeous accommodation and locations. However, they can sometimes be very expensive.

It’s not uncommon for Ryokans to have an onsen. But if you want an authentic Japanese overnight experience you won’t find anything that surpasses a stay in a Ryokan.

Another good option in recent years is AirBnB, and there are more and more amazing places popping up to stay for very affordable prices every day.

As is typical in many destinations where Airbnb accommodations are popping up, you’ll likely find great value and a little more personal space with an Airbnb stay. 

If you’re looking for an awesome place to stay in the area, we personally love using Airbnb. If you’ve never used the platform before, sign up using this link to get USD$35 off your first booking .

Onsen Hotels

Last, but by no means least; Onsen Hotels. In short, these are hotels that have an onsen attached.

They cover a wide variety of budgets but often they are not the cheapest options available.

However, the luxury of being able to have an onsen whenever you want is well worth it. 

Just note that with onsens there are some basic rules to follow. These will often clearly displayed, but here they are:

  • You must be completely naked – no bathing suits. Leave awkward at the door, with your clothes. 
  • Do not put your towel into the onsen water. Most people wrap it around their head.
  • Shower before you enter the onsen, taking care to splash others with your shower water.

Or, if you’d like to check out a few options on your own here are a few resources to get you started!

JAPAN TRAVEL TIPS

Travelling in Japan can definitely be rewarding. But it can also be a bit of a headache – especially if your knowledge of the Japanese language and culture is limited. 

Further, not being prepared for adventure can hamper your optimism as well.

Imagine you’re all set for your day of walking around majestic Kyoto and you failed to pack an umbrella or raincoat. 

Of course, you have your own reasons for travelling to Japan. So likely you know whether you plan to dive in Okinawa or climb Mt. Fuji. 

But for everything else in your journey, let us remind you of a few travel tips for Japan to make your adventure safer, more enjoyable and more affordable. 

General Japan Travel Tips 

While there are many basic travel tips we suggest you use when travelling to Japan, there are also plenty of Japanese-specific tips that will make your visit the best it can be. 

Here are a few we recommend you consider as you plan your trip to visit Japan: 

1. Research Cultural Norms and Behaviour

Japan is a country with a very strong national identity and behaviour. Breaking these behavioural norms is most definitely frowned upon. 

Here are a few basic Japanese cultural expectations:

  • Do not talk loudly or answer your phone on the subway, bus or train. 
  • Do not eat on the above. 
  • Walking and eating are sometimes frowned upon. 
  • Stand on the left-hand side of an escalator. 
  • Follow the rules in an onsen.
  • Do not litter – Japan is immaculately clean. 

If you’re not sure if something is ok, just ask.

Many Japanese people know that foreigners are unlikely to be aware of Japanese norms and expectations and will be happy to help you. 

2. Eat, Eat, Eat.

Japanese food tastes so much better in Japan. Take the opportunity to try things that you are very unlikely to find in your home country. 

3. International Drivers Permit

If you plan on renting a car in Japan you MUST have this document.

Without it not only will you be unable to rent a car, but you also will not be given a refund if you have already paid. 

4. Take your own chopsticks

Single-use chopsticks are the norm in Japan. Take your own and do a little bit for the planet. 

5. Do your research

A bit of planning and research does make a real difference, especially for utilising public transport. Getting a handle on this will leave you in the best place to get the most out of your trip. 

6. Show respect and places of worship:

All temples and shrines will have rules and guidelines clearly displayed in English or with pictures, yet some people are still not able to understand them. Don’t be one of those travellers that give everyone else a bad name. 

7. Remove your shoes

This is common everywhere in Japan. In some cases, you may need to remove them before entering the lobby of a hotel.

However, it is more common that you are expected to leave your shoes in the coves next to the door of your hotel room. This is especially common in more traditional Japanese hotels. 

8. Embrace Japanese toilets

The gadgets available in Japanese bathrooms are the stuff of legend. Soft music can be played so no-one can hear you doing your business, seats can be warmed on cold winter mornings and the variety of spray options will leave you feeling as clean as a whistle. 

Japan Packing List

We always travel with a core packing list wherever we go. And when it comes to Japan, many factors will affect what else you need to bring along with you. 

Check out our travel essentials and be sure to add any of the other additional items listed below. 

Staying Safe In Japan

Japan is a relatively safe country in which to travel.

Clearly you should always practice some basic safety guidelines no matter where in the world you travel. 

  • Keep copies of your passport and financial documents in the event they are lost or stolen. 
  • Don’t be flashy with expensive items or cash. You’re not very likely to be targeted as a tourist in Japan. But this would surely set you apart. 
  • Avoid travelling alone at night. Call a taxi or Uber in advance and wait inside the venue until it arrives. 
  • Be aware of your surroundings, particularly if you’ve had a night out drinking. 
  • Keep your personal items close. Pickpocketing is about as bad as you can expect in Japan, so make sure your purse, wallet and phone, etc are secure particularly when travelling in crowded public transportation.

We won’t bore you with a more extensive list. Unless this is your first trip out of your home country you’ll be better off when you travel in Japan than many other places in the world. 

If this is your first trip, congratulations!

If you practice many of the same common-sense habits you would at home, then you’ll be quite safe and enjoy your time in Japan. 

Staying Connected in Japan

Japan is an ultra-modern country, particularly when it comes to technology. Thus staying connected when you travel to Japan will be no issue. 

Of course, like any place in the world, the further you go away from metropolitan areas the more you can expect slow to no-service in areas. 

For phone and data service, first check with your local cellular carrier to determine if your current plan will cover you when you travel to Japan.

In many cases, carriers have expanded their international coverage to popular places such as Japan. 

If not, they will likely have a very expensive option for you to purchase on a daily/weekly basis.

We feel like your money will go a lot further if you consider a few other options. 

Purchase a SIM Card

First and foremost is to pick up a local SIM card upon arrival in Japan. You will need to make sure that your device is unlocked before you can switch SIM cards.

However, this will be a reasonably inexpensive and fairly common way to access Japanese cellular networks without paying outrageous international travelling fees through your home carrier. 

Rent a Portable WiFi Device

A second option would be to rent a portable WiFi device that will allow you a certain amount of data/service over a set period of time.

These are relatively affordable compared to most cellular plans’ international options.

You’ll typically have to pick these up from central locations such as the airport or train station. But it’s likely you’ll be passing through here anyway. 

Access Free WiFI

And finally, you could always just ensure that your device is on aeroplane mode and then hop from one WiFi hotspot to another.

Plenty of places in the towns and cities you will visit will offer WiFi.

From restaurants, hotels, railway and train stations and even some public spaces, you’ll find many venues that will cater to your need to stay connected. 

Be a Responsible Traveller in Japan

Being a responsible traveller in Japan is important on many levels.

First, you represent yourself wherever you travel.

Nobody likes a jerk – especially people minding their own business in their own country.

Taking the time to learn about Japanese customs and culture will help you understand how you can be more responsible when you travel to the country. 

Second, you represent your home country and other travellers. If you act or say things that reflect poorly on yourself while travelling in Japan then these actions also reflect poorly on other travellers.

While stereotypes suck – the truth is that most people form opinions based on first experiences. So let’s try to make your interactions with others positive while travelling in Japan.

Additionally, the resources of the world are limited.

Even though you might have certain customs or routines back in your home country does not mean you need to extend them when you travel to Japan.

For instance, carrying a reusable water bottle is loads more responsible as a traveller – although you may not think twice about using disposable bottles back home. 

Key Japanese Travel Phrases

You don’t have to be fluent in Japanese to have a great time when you travel to Japan. But it does help to know a few key phrases.

This will not only assist you in your travels but it will also show respect to the local Japanese people that you are doing your best to assimilate into their culture. 

Books To Read About Japan

Maybe you already know everything about Japan. Chances are you don’t!

But even if you are well-read, here are a few suggestions that might be worth your time while you’re on the plane to Japan. 

A Geek in Japan . A fascinating read that takes you into the heart of understanding Japanese culture. This is a top pick among most Japan travellers.

Memoirs of a Geisha . Perhaps the. most well-known book in recent times thanks to its popularity as a movie. The historical fiction follows the story of a young woman thrust into the life of a geisha.

Rice Noodle Fish . A creative way of exploring Japan from a culinary standpoint. Tantalizing pictures of delicious food accompanies the personal story and in-depth information about some of Japan’s best eats.

Hokkaido Highway Blues . Follow a hilarious and entertaining journey by the author to traverse Japan in stride with the cherry blossoms. Meet a cross-section of Japanese culture through the lens of the author.

BOOKING RESOURCES

I know, I know – we’ve already mentioned these resources a bunch in this travel guide.

But here’s the thing… we know you’re going to want and need these resources to help you save money and have a more enjoyable trip! 

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A beginner’s guide to visiting Tokyo: Everything you need to eat, see and do

Samantha Rosen

There's a reason everyone and their mother is going to visit Tokyo these days. It's one of the most incredible destinations on Earth, and I fell head over heels in love with this city on a recent trip.

When you go, you'll understand why.

Now, when I tell you I spent as much time planning my itinerary as I did putting together the TPG beginner's guide , it's not an exaggeration. I spent hours researching, calling, emailing — pretty much everything except sending a carrier pigeon to the other side of the world — to make sure I had the most incredible experience ever. And it paid off. Fortunately, I created this guide so you don't have to do the same before your first trip to Tokyo. Just do me a solid and enjoy every second of the trip, OK?

For more TPG news delivered each morning to your inbox, sign up for our daily newsletter .

Where to eat in Tokyo

If you know anything about me, you know that my life revolves around where I'm eating. Considering that Tokyo is one of the culinary capitals of the world, you can imagine how excited — and overwhelmed — I was before the trip. I reviewed everything from Instagram to Tabelog (Japan's version of Yelp), and then crosschecked online reviews to make sure these restaurants deserved to make the final cut.

Keep in mind that it can be difficult to make online restaurant reservations in Tokyo. There's no Resy or OpenTable to speak of. So, your best bet is using some type of concierge service from either your hotel or credit card (think: the Amex Platinum Concierge ).

Also, I think there's a misconception that you have to spend a lot of money to visit Tokyo. Yes, you can absolutely splurge on omakase and Wagyu (I'll get to that in a minute), but you can also find inexpensive street food or pop into a no-frills sushi, ramen or udon restaurant that'll make your wallet and stomach very happy. You can do Japan on a budget, and don't let anyone tell you otherwise.

Related: 3 ways to do Tokyo on points

Where to get sushi in Tokyo

First thing's first: I knew I needed to stuff my face with as much sushi as possible, and there was one restaurant I kept seeing pop up again and again: Sushi-Ya.

Sushi-Ya is an eight-seat omakase restaurant in the the Ginza district of Tokyo (right near the Conrad !) and was the most incredible sushi experience I've ever had. I mean, just look at this tuna:

Photo courtesy of author

Chef Ishiyama was warm and welcoming, and explained every piece I was going to eat during the two-hour ordeal. This was a real treat, since many sushi chefs don't speak English; it can be intimidating if you don't speak the language. It was far and away the most expensive meal I had in Japan, but worth every single penny yen.

That wasn't my only sushi journey, though. I was also able to get a reservation at Isana Sushi Bar, a slightly more casual sushi spot I kept seeing pop up during my research. Chef Junichi Onuki was another near-fluent English-speaking chef, and the fish here was high-quality without being too pricey. I ended up chatting with a family from California who was also visiting, and we got into a long conversation about — you guessed it — sushi. Chef Onuki chimed in, as well, and it made for a really memorable start to my trip.

Where to get noodles in Tokyo

Let's talk about ramen for a second. Of course, Tokyo is full to the brim with ramen shops, similar to (but better than) Ippudo locations all over the U.S. But the real treat here is tsukemen . It's a Japanese specialty where the cold noodles are served in a bowl separate from the warm broth. You dip the cold noodles in the broth and then you reach ramen Nirvana. It's all part of the experience. The best tsukemen I had was at Fuunji, followed closely by Rokurinsha on Ramen Street in Tokyo Station. You'll inevitably end up waiting in line for each for about an hour or so, but since it's Japan, everything is efficient and moves quickly.

Oh, and did I mention that you'll order using a vending machine?

I also knew I needed to dive into a bowl of udon, and Shin Udon seemed like the place to go (coincidentally, it was right around the corner from Fuunji). It was a few minutes away from the Park Hyatt in an unassuming little room. They even line people up on another street as to not block the tiny little entrance. If you're staying anywhere in Shinjuku — and even if you're not — add this to your list.

Related: Inside Tokyo's bizarre robot restaurant

The best restaurants in Tokyo

Now, you'll think I've lost my mind for what I'm about to tell you, but believe me when I say I ate the best pizza I've had in my life in Tokyo ; I'm a native New Yorker and have traveled multiple times to various cities around Italy, but the pizza at Seirinkan blew all the other slices out of the water. It was as close to perfect as you can get. I found this place through chef David Chang's "Ugly Delicious" show on Netflix , and he said the same thing: You'll think he's crazy, but it really is the best pizza in the world. If you don't believe me, go see for yourself. If you do believe me, well, bring your stretchy pants. I'd definitely recommend making a reservation, too. I got mine through the concierge at the Conrad hotel , and you can probably use a similar strategy, or call the Amex Platinum concierge.

Photo courtesy of author

If you thought my culinary extravaganza was over, you'd be wrong.

I kept seeing these delicious-looking wagyu beef sandwiches pop up on social media and knew I needed to taste one for myself. I ultimately landed on a shop called Wagyumafia and it did not disappoint. Granted, it was also probably the most expensive sandwich I have ever and will ever order (it cost about $30), but how can you say no to a fried wagyu sandwich? You can't.

You know you're in a good spot when everyone in the restaurant is Japanese. Enter: Tempura Kondo. This restaurant, tucked away on the fifth floor of a building in Ginza, turns out some of the best fried food I've ever had. Just follow the people getting in the elevator and you'll know you're in the right place. Those two Michelin stars aren't for nothing.

Fluffy pancakes are also a must in Japan, and trust me, I had more than my fair share. In Tokyo, I went to Bills Ginza and A Happy Pancake; I inhaled my pancakes in minutes. Of the two, I would choose Bills — the quality of the food was better, and the overall vibe of the restaurant was more relaxed and fun. Safe to say I stayed pretty carbohydrated during my trip.

And if you don't stock up on snacks (hello, matcha Kit Kats!) and a daily chicken katsu sandwich at 7/11 , Lawson or FamilyMart, you're doing it wrong.

Like I said: Tokyo is an eating extravaganza.

Related: 10 things no one tells you about Tokyo

What to see and do in Tokyo

You could spend your entire life in Tokyo and still never run out of things to see and do. It's just that massive. Assuming you're just visiting for a few days, however, and not relocating there, these are the things you should prioritize.

Yes, you keep seeing it on Instagram , but there's a reason: It's called teamLab Borderless, and it's cooler in real life than it is on your phone. I was skeptical about it at first, thinking it was just another "Instagram pop-up," but this interactive light museum and installation can take hours to properly explore. The most popular exhibit (see below) had a pretty long line — about 20 minutes or so — when I was there, but it was absolutely incredible.

Photo courtesy of @ElleFlorio/Unsplash

You should definitely make it a point to visit the famed Tsukiji Market when in Tokyo. While the inner market — the place where the tuna auction took place — moved to Toyosu Market, you can still visit the outer market at Tsukiji to eat all the fish your heart desires without shelling out the big bucks. I had an oyster the size of my face for about $2; a giant octopus skewer; and a tuna, salmon and sea urchin situation that was unlike anything else I've ever eaten. All of this cost me less than $20.

Another favorite locale was Ameyoko Ueno market. Visiting markets while you're traveling is a great way to get a feel for the people and the culture, and at Ameyoko, you'll find cheap shopping, authentic cuisine and approachable residents who can introduce you to Tokyo.

No trip to Tokyo is complete without a quick trip to Shibuya Crossing, the busiest intersection in the world. The surrounding area has great shopping (Tower Records), so you definitely want to take a few minutes to cross the street and feel the heartbeat of the city. I've also heard the Starbucks at the corner has the best aerial views, but I didn't have time to make the trip there.

japan travel guide for first time traveller

You'll also want to visit the Harajuku area, the center of Japanese youth culture and fashion. Take a walk down colorful Takeshita Street — just be prepared for a sensory overload in the best way possible. If you're a cotton candy fan, stop at Totti Candy Factory.

Steps away from Harajuku, you'll find Meiji Jingu, a beautiful Shinto shrine. It's dedicated to the spirits of Emperor Meiji and his wife, Empress Shōken. I'm not a religious person at all, but it was a deeply spiritual experience. I really liked writing down my wishes in an envelope and putting them away in a box. It all felt very "Eat, Pray, Love." The shrine is located in Yoyogi Park, which is a gorgeous, sprawling green park in the middle of Shibuya. I went early before the crowds, and it was the definition of Japanese Zen.

In Asakusa, you'll find Sensō-ji, a Buddhist temple and the oldest in Tokyo. Everything I'd ever dreamt about Japan came to life here. Be sure to bathe in some of the smoke from the incense, since it's said to have healing powers.

My favorite shopping was in Shinjuku. I kept seeing the name Komehyo pop up during my research, and decided to make a trip to the store's flagship in this neighborhood . I ended up getting a bag I've had my eye on for years, and it cost me less than half of what it would have cost at home. And thrift stores are a thing in Japan. They resemble actual department stores, and have enough luxury goods to make your head spin — and since it's Japan, everything is in pristine condition.

If you're even remotely a fan of the Grateful Dead, you need to visit Chi Chi's. It's a little off the beaten path in the Setagaya City neighborhood, but is a well-known destination for Deadheads. Chi Chi and Merry, the owners, were so warm and welcoming, and we ended up talking for an hour about music, travel, Japan and food. The best things in life, if you ask me. All the shirts are handmade, and you could easily spend an entire day there browsing and chatting with Chi Chi and Merry. Merry even let me take a picture with her signed copy of John Mayer's "The Search for Everything" album that she got back when Dead & Company went to visit the shop in April.

View this post on Instagram   A post shared by CHI-CHI'S (@chichis_1985) on Jun 21, 2019 at 12:46am PDT

Where to stay in Tokyo

With so many hotels in Tokyo, it can be hard to narrow it all down. Trust me, I know the feeling.

I ended up staying in two hotels during my trip: Both the Conrad and Park Hyatt . While I'm more or less obsessed with the Conrad and can't recommend it highly enough, the Park Hyatt definitely fell below my expectations.

(Photo by Samantha Rosen / The Points Guy)

These are two of the city's most high-end points properties, but I promise there's something for everyone and every budget here.

Take, for example, the wealth of Marriott hotels in the city. There are two Courtyard properties — one in Ginza , the other near Tokyo station — both available from 35,000 points per night. There's also a Westin (rates start at 50,000 points per night) and, one step up from there, a Ritz-Carlton (rates start at 85,000 points per night).

And there are even more properties on the horizon as the capital prepares for the 2020 Summer Olympics. Marriott loyalists can look forward to a forthcoming Edition property; a spring grand opening is expected for the Kimpton Shinjuku for travelers with IHG points; and if you're more interested in earning than redeeming points, Japan's third Four Seasons will appear in time for the games at Tokyo at Otemachi.

You'll want to check out our guide to the best points hotels in Tokyo to find the one that works best for you.

Related: 3 of the best value points hotels in Tokyo

How to get to Tokyo

Naturally, there are a ton of ways to get to Tokyo — it's one of the biggest cities in the world, after all. There are two airports that serve the city: Haneda (HND) and Narita (NRT). Haneda is much closer to the city , but I ended up flying in and out of Narita because of how my flights worked out.

On the way there, I flew in Japan Airlines first class . I'll probably never be over the fact that I can say that and yes, it really was that amazing. I found award availability on Alaska Airlines for 70,000 miles and $18 in taxes and fees.

Coming home, I flew in Air Canada business class with a short layover in Montreal (YUL) — I transferred 75,000 Amex points to Aeroplan , paid about $175 in taxes and fees and voilá! That's how you do it, people.

The details

Getting around.

I'm a big fan of walking, especially in a city I haven't been to before so I can explore every corner.

That said, Tokyo is a massive 845 square miles. You'll inevitably have to take the subway, which is extremely efficient and clean — people wait on lines to get in and out of it. (Take notes, New York City.) I'd definitely recommend getting either a Pasmo or Suica card ahead of time and loading it with money so you don't have to buy individual tickets. Also, you'll need to swipe it (or your individual ticket) as you leave the station, so be sure to keep it accessible.

I loved putting on my headphones and listening to music while Google Maps was on in the background; it told me exactly when I needed to turn, and if I was taking the subway, when the train was leaving and what platform I needed to be at. Efficiency at its finest.

While I felt safe walking around at night, I opted to take a cab home from restaurants that weren't walking distance to my hotel — when traveling alone, I always err on the side of caution. That said, you'll be more than fine taking the subway with a companion, or even by yourself. I just always play it safe.

Uber is available here, although the fleet is fairly small and prices are typically more expensive than taxis. Taking a taxi in Tokyo is an experience — the drivers all wear white gloves, not to mention they open and close the door for you. Beats an Uber any day of the week.

To get to Kyoto, I took the scenic Shinkasen directly from Tokyo Station to Kyoto Station. I'd recommend getting to Tokyo Station early and going to Rokurinsha for ramen; you'll thank me later. The trip took less than three hours, and yes, the bullet train is as fast as you've heard. Added bonus: The ticket cost about $120 each way, and counted toward my Chase Sapphire Reserve $300 travel credit .

Related: Second cities: Destinations to add onto a trip to Tokyo

Japanese currency and tipping

In Japan, $1 gets you about 108.55 Japanese yen, so don't panic when you see astronomical numbers while scoping out prices. You'll also want to carry a decent amount of cash on you, since many places don't accept credit cards. Of course, when you do pay with card, you'll want to use one that doesn't charge foreign transaction fees . Just think of what you could be putting that money towards instead (read: food).

The service in Japan was absolutely incredible — I'd even venture to say it's pretty much the ideal location for a solo woman traveler . People (everyone, not just those working in hospitality) go out of their way to help you and make sure you're comfortable. Excellent service and hospitality is so ingrained in the culture that tipping is actually considered rude . Instead, just smile and say thank you.

Bottom line

In case you couldn't tell, I had the absolute best time in Tokyo , and am already itching to go back. There is so much to see and do here that it's difficult to even scratch the surface. But with these tips in mind, you'll begin to understand what the hype is all about — and if my past trip here is any indication, you're going to fall in love with this beautiful city, too.

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Girl Eat World

A girl's adventure in food and travel around the world, tokyo itinerary: the complete travel guide for first-timers.

Traveling to Tokyo for the first time? I am so happy and jealous of you. The feeling of visiting Tokyo for the first time is one of my fondest memories of all of my travels, by far. As a repeat visitor to this beautiful city, I will impart some of my knowledge of Tokyo in this post.

Tokyo Tower from Skylobby at Azabudai Hill

  • Travel Tips for First-time Visitors
  • Getting Wi-fi or Data SIM card in Tokyo
  • Public Transport in Tokyo

What is a JR Pass and do I need it?

Where to stay in tokyo.

  • 5-days Tokyo Itinerary
  • Short Trips from Tokyo
  • Want more? Here are more activities you can do in Tokyo

Tokyo Travel Tips for First-time Visitors

1. Get the Tokyo Pass from Klook to save money – There are lots of attractions to visit and do in Tokyo, which means you’ll likely have to spend on those activities. Getting a travel pass could ease the pain. To make it easier for you to decide whether to get the pass or not, I’ll put a note on each attraction that I mention in the itinerary that could use the Tokyo pass.

What is Klook? Klook is the leading travel and experiences booking website in Asia. And yes, they are legit! I personally always book my activities through them whenever I am traveling. See my review of Klook here .

2. Fly to Haneda Airport (HND) instead of Narita (NRT) – Unless the flight is considerably cheaper, don’t even think about flying through Narita. It will save you both money and time because Haneda is so much closer to the city than Narita. In fact, Haneda is pretty much already in the city – it would take you about 30 minutes to Shibuya using the local train. Narita, on the other hand, takes about 40-90 minutes and you need to buy an express train ticket to Tokyo.

3. Airport Transfer from Haneda (HND) to Tokyo – If you are arriving in Haneda (HND), you’ll want to take the local train as it is cost-effective. But if you’re arriving in off hours (trains only operate from 6 AM to midnight) or traveling with a group, you will want to book a Private Transfer from and to HND to save the hassle.

4. However, if you have to fly to Narita (NRT) , you can still get into the city easily. Aside from the Narita Express, there is Tokyo Keisei Skyliner which takes you to Ueno station in 40 minutes. From Ueno, you can then transfer to the local trains to get to the station nearest to your hotel. If you are traveling as a big group or have a lot of luggage, I highly suggest getting a private car. On my most recent trip, I hired a private transfer car from Narita for the three of us since we had a lot of luggage and I had a great experience. The driver was already waiting for us as we exited and we were off within 5 minutes.

Tokyo Pass: Keisei Narita Skyliner is one of the attractions included in Tokyo Pass

5. Download the Google Translate Japanese Pack to your phone . It will make communication a lot easier. Google Translate can also somewhat translate writing to English, so it has been useful when I go to a restaurant where the entire menu is in Japanese and the staff does not speak English.

6. Download the Tokyo Google Maps to your phone  – by this, I don’t just mean download the Google Maps app. You can download the whole Tokyo map to your phone so you’ll use less mobile data when browsing the maps.  Here is how to download Maps to your phone .

7. Wear comfortable walking shoes  – Tokyo is a city with amazing public transport connectivity. Taxis are expensive. So chances are, you’ll be walking and exploring on foot a lot in Tokyo. Wear comfortable shoes that are actually made for walking.

8. Don’t worry about traveling solo to Tokyo. Tokyo is one of the safest cities in the world. Two of my trips to Tokyo were done on my own and it couldn’t have been more perfect. Okay, I know there are incidents involving perverted peeping toms on the train, and I’m sure crimes do still happen, but I personally have never felt scared or threatened even when I was walking alone at night.

Random Alley in Tokyo

Fast track your arrival in Japan

You can make your arrival in Japan easier by completing your immigration and customs procedures before your arrival via Visit Japan Web. Read how to do that here

Staying connected with Wi-Fi while in Tokyo

If there is only one tip you take away from this blog. This would be it: Get a SIM card for your travel! Having an internet connection at all times makes traveling in Tokyo MUCH easier.

If you are traveling alone, you can look into getting a prepaid SIM card . You can pick up the SIM Card once you have reached Japan at the airport (check if your airport is listed).

However, if you’d like to still be contactable from your original mobile number, I strongly suggest considering a data eSIM option . It will still allow you to have unlimited data when you are in Tokyo, but you can also retain your regular SIM card!

If you are traveling in a group, or have multiple devices, another option is to rent a pocket Wi-Fi, which you can get here and pick up at the airport. This provides unlimited data and you can connect multiple devices to it, up to 10 devices. You’ll have to remember to charge the router every day and also remember to return the router at the end of your trip.

How many days should I spend in Tokyo?

I recommend setting aside a minimum of 5 days for Tokyo. Tokyo is MUCH bigger than you might have expected. On my first trip to Japan, I went for 7 days with aspirations of doing a few day trips outside of Tokyo. That plan was quickly trumped when I realized how big this city is.

In the end, I allocated 5 days in Tokyo and barely managed to squeeze in two days in Hakone , and it was still not enough to cover all that I wanted to do in Tokyo. I ended up coming back a few more times and on subsequent return visits, I’m still discovering new sides of the city.

And this is why I’ve written this post as a 5-day itinerary in Tokyo!

How to get around Tokyo using Public Transport

In Tokyo, you can pretty much get anywhere you want using the train. Here is how the system works:

Tokyo Pass: A 72-hour subway ticket (for Tokyo Metro and Toei line) can be bought as an add-on to Tokyo Pass , making it cheaper than paying for a single train fare each time.

1. Using Local Trains with IC cards (SUICA or PASMO)

Local trains in Japan run on IC (Integrated Circuit) Cards. In Tokyo, you can get either SUICA or PASMO IC card. They are the exact same thing, and there is no difference in which one you get so just pick one. Whichever one you choose, this IC card will be your lifeline during your stay.

IC Card Shortage: There is currently a shortage of physical IC Card. Suica and Pasmo will no longer be sold starting 2 August 2023 until further notice. Read here to find how to get around in Tokyo without physical IC Card .

This card allows you to tap in and out of each train station without having to buy a ticket every single time you take a train. And because everyone has an IC card Japan, you can even use your card balance to buy things from convenience stores and vending machines. Whenever the balance is running low, you can easily refill the card using cash or credit card at any train station.

2. Virtual IC Card – How to use your iPhone as an IC Card in Japan

Good news for iPhone users – the IC cards have gone virtual and you can use your phone as an IC card. This makes everything even more convenient, as you can refill the balance via your phone without going to the station.

Tip: Check out Apple’s help article on how to use IC cards on iPhones .

Note that you do not need to buy a physical IC card to do this , just start the process straight from your phone! However, if you DO have an existing IC card you can still transfer the balance to your phone. Your existing card will then stop working and you can only use your phone as an IC card from that point onwards.

Unfortunately for Android users, the phone needs to be bought in Japan to be able to do this. You could try using the Pasmo mobile , but it is only available in Japanese.

For users without a smartphone, you would still need to get a physical IC card .

3. Planning your route in Tokyo

In terms of train schedules and routes, I’m happy to report that Google Maps works well in Japan. You can use it as you normally would when looking up directions, but set it to public transport mode and it will give you the best way to get from point A to point B by train. And it even tells you how much the fare would be.

Tokyo Itinerary - Example Tokyo Train Route on Google Maps - Shinjuku to Asakusa

I’d say that’s good enough for tourists. Locals use a more comprehensive transit app called NaviTime which will tell you even more details such as which train car you should board to get to your transfer faster. But for me, Google Maps has always been enough.

4. Tokyo local trains will stop running at midnight

Trains in Tokyo are convenient and affordable, but they stop at midnight. Cabs are very expensive in Tokyo, so if you’re out late, you want to make sure you still catch the last train. Most stations have trains running until midnight but as a general rule of thumb, you should be at the station by 11:30 PM. Especially if your travel involves changing lines.

On one of our nights out, we missed our last connecting train in Shibuya and had to take a cab back to our accommodation. The short 20-minute ride cost us $50 😐

5. Be mindful of train peak hour

I try to stay away from using the train in the morning during rush hour, usually any time from 8-10 am on a weekday and 6-8 pm on weeknights. I’m sure you’ve heard about how people get pushed by sticks to encourage them to move more inside the train so that more people can get on, and you end up packed into the train like sardines.

The price of Unlimited JR Pass has increased by 70% since 1 Oct 2023 . Even though you’ll see many recommendations for buying a JR Pass to save some costs, it could be outdated. Since the price hike, it has become harder to justify the cost of the JR Pass, however regional passes like the JR West Kansai Pass might still be worth it. I am working on updating my blog post to reflect this change.

JR Pass is a form of rail pass that gives you unlimited access to  all JR trains  in Japan for 7, 14, or 21 days. I bolded the JR train part for emphasis since this gets confusing for some people – in Japan, there are many train companies and Japan Rail (JR) is only one of them, and this pass is only valid for JR trains.

Getting a JR Pass makes sense ONLY if you are planning to visit multiple cities in Japan . For example, if you are planning on going from Tokyo to Osaka, Kyoto, Hiroshima, etc. The trains between cities aren’t cheap and you’ll be saving a lot more by getting a JR Pass. But if you are only planning to stay in Tokyo, an IC card will be enough.

If you have decided that you need a JR Pass, you must buy the JR Pass from outside of Japan before your trip . The JR pass is solely for tourists and it used to not be available for purchase within Japan. So, you should definitely buy it ahead of time.

You can buy Unlimited JR Pass here (cheaper than buying from the official website) and have it sent to your home before your trip. Make sure you get it way ahead of time so that it arrives before your trip. There are 7-day, 14-day, and 21-day options depending on the length of your stay in Japan and your planned train usage.

If you do get a JR Pass and it has been activated for use, then you can use the JR pass on certain local trains within Tokyo too. JR is one of the train companies in Japan and they do have some local JR lines running in Tokyo. So if you are taking a train somewhere and it is a JR line, use your JR Pass instead of your SUICA balance!

With Tokyo’s extensive train system, anywhere close to a train station is a great place to stay. For a first-timer, I’d try to stay close to Shibuya, Shinjuku, or Asakusa . Look for a place within 15-minute walking distance or close to a train line that can take you to these areas.

Here are a few places I would recommend in Tokyo, in different price ranges:

1. Affordable Accommodations

  • Reso Poshtel in Asakusa ($) – I stayed at a dorm in Asakusa and shared a room with 5 other women for a few nights. It was a great way to keep accommodation costs down if you are traveling alone and plan to be outside most of the time anyway. That hostel has since closed down, but Reso Poshtel looks similar.
  • Hotel 1899 Tokyo in Shimbashi ($$) – Very conveniently located near the Shimbashi station, which is a good base for exploring the city.

2. Mid-range Accommodation

  • MUJI Hotel in Ginza ($$$) – If you’re a fan of the minimalist Japanese home goods brand MUJI, you’ve got to stay at this hotel. The rooms are decorated with that classic Japanese feel, similar to how the MUJI stores look like. The hotel is next to the flagship MUJI store, located conveniently in Ginza, one of the major stations in Tokyo.
  • The Strings by Intercontinental in Shinagawa ($$$) – This one is a more expensive option as I stayed here during a business trip, but this hotel was convenient. It’s right on top of Shinagawa station, which is close to both Shibuya and Haneda Airport. There are several convenience stores and a shopping mall in the same complex as the hotel. Also, it’s one of the taller buildings in this area. On a clear day, you can see Mount Fuji.

3. Luxury Accommodation

  • Hotel Gajoen Tokyo in Meguro ($$$$) – If you want a taste of old Japanese luxury while in Tokyo, then look no further than this hotel. This beautiful yet little-known hotel is located in Meguro. I did not know this hotel even existed until my very recent visit to Tokyo, where I wanted to visit an exhibit within the hotel. I was blown away by how beautiful the hotel is! Supposedly, it’s the hotel that inspired the popular anime Spirited Away .
  • The Ritz Carlton Tokyo in Roppongi ($$$$) – Conveniently located in Roppongi, The Ritz in Tokyo is a great option. The lobby is located on the 53rd floor, which means all their room will give you a great view of Tokyo from above!

The Tokyo 5-Day Itinerary

Tokyo is a massive metropolitan city. It’s worth planning your trip and grouping the days by areas so that you don’t waste time. This is the basis of how I’ve structured the itineraries below – I’ve put together some must-visits in sections based on their proximity to each other so that you can optimize your trip by choosing which sights you want to visit on the same day.

Please note that these itineraries are not meant to be done chronologically so you can mix and match your days. Also, don’t feel bad if you did not get to do everything… It’s just an excuse to come back to Tokyo 🙂

Here are quick shortcuts to the itinerary for each day:

  • Day 1 : Yoyogi Park, Harajuku, Omotesando, and Roppongi
  • Day 2 : Shibuya and its surrounding areas
  • Day 3 : Akihabara, Ueno Park, and Asakusa
  • Day 4 : Shinjuku
  • Day 5 : Toyosu Market, Tsukiji Market, Ginza
  • Day 6 Onward : Take day trips (or short trips) away from Tokyo
  • Want more? Here are other Activities you can do in Tokyo

To visualize this Tokyo itinerary better, I’ve created a Google Maps link that marks all the routes and landmarks I’ll mention in this blog.

Map of Tokyo Attractions

🗺 Save this map to your phone!  If you are a Google user, click on the image of the map above. The map will then be saved to your “Recent” maps viewed.  Click here for instructions on how to view the map later . It will work from your phone too.

And FINALLY here is a detailed list of what to do in Tokyo on your first visit:

Day 1: Yoyogi Park, Harajuku, Omotesando, and Roppongi

Tip: Choose a weekend (Saturday or Sunday) for this itinerary. The places I’m going to mention today are better to be visited on weekends!

1. Visit Yoyogi Park and Meiji Jingu

You can start your day by exploring  Yoyogi Park . It’s a huge park with a pleasant shaded walk and all of the walking routes will go through  Meiji Jingu , a beautiful Shinto shrine, where you can buy an amulet and other traditional souvenirs.

Don’t forget to do the water purification ritual at the temple entrance. Every temple in Japan will have a small fountain with some wooden ladles. Take some water using the ladle, then transfer some of that water to your hands and use it to wash your mouth. Do NOT use the ladle directly to wash your mouth!

If you’re visiting on a weekend, you might even see a Shinto wedding there as well. I was lucky enough to see one when I visited.

The Meiji Shrine

2. Explore Harajuku

Next, you can check out Harajuku , a walkable distance from Yoyogi Park (it’s actually right across from it), and walk along Takeshita Dori . Harajuku embodies everything you’ve heard about modern Japan – It’s a crazy area filled with people, trendy shops, and street food.

Harajuku became well-known as the hangout spot for the trendy youngsters who would wear their most outrageous, fashion-forward outfits. Sadly, this is a dying culture and they’re not seen as often as they used to, so to increase your chance of spotting these trendsetters you might want to visit on a weekend.

You can easily spend 2-3 hours in Harajuku just walking and looking at the various shops. I recommend dropping by Laforet , a shopping center at the end of Takeshita Dori. Harajuku is full of unusual fashion items on its own, but Laforet is probably the center of all the crazy fashion.

And you’ve got to try Japanese Crepes while you’re here! That’s what the Harajuku area is known for. There are also a bunch of other cute eats on the street, such as the animal-shaped gelato from Eiswelt Gelato.

Harajuku's Takeshita Dori

3. Omotesando, Aoyama & Roppongi

If you keep walking along Takeshita Dori towards the east, you’ll end up in Omotesando , Aoyama , and then  Roppongi .  In total, this is about a 3km walk from Harajuku station and very pedestrian friendly. The entire route is lined up with shops and food.

Here are some notable places you can stop by on your walk

  • Tokyu Plaza Omotesando Harajuku for a quick photo op too. This building has these geometric-shaped mirrors on the ceiling and it makes for an amazing picture.
  • MoMA Design Store Omotesando – MoMA is the Museum of Modern Arts in NYC , but they have a few stores in Tokyo selling some of the best-rated items.
  • Nezu Museum in Aoyama – East Asian art museum with a private collection

Tokyu Plaza Omotesando Harajuku

4. Roppongi Hills

I recommend ending your day at the Tokyo City View And Sky Deck in Roppongi Hills where you can take the lift up to the rooftop and get an amazing view of the city, including the iconic red Tokyo tower, for just 1,800 yen. If you’re lucky and the day is clear, you might even see Mount Fuji! I recommend going close to sunset to get the best lighting for photos. Make sure you stay a little bit after sunset too for nighttime photography.

You can book the Tokyo City View Observation Deck Admission Ticket here , which I recommend since it’s cheaper than buying on the spot.

Tokyo Pass: The Tokyo City View is one of the attractions included in Tokyo Pass

Tokyo Itinerary - At the rooftop of Tokyo Skydeck in Roponggi

If you are a museum person, Mori Art Museum is also in the same building, and access to the permanent exhibition is included with the observation deck ticket. They might have an interesting exhibit to check out too, but you need to buy the ticket separately.

But if you are a fan of Japanese wood interior design, then head to Tokyo Midtown in Roppongi, the most aesthetic mall I’ve been to. It also has great stores to get souvenirs from.

Where to eat and drink in Harajuku, Omotesando, Aoyama, and Roppongi

  • Japanese Crepes at Harajuku . This can be found all throughout the famous Takeshita Dori in Harajuku, so just snap them up whenever you see a stall. It wouldn’t be a very big stall, usually just enough for one person to serve you the crepes through the stall window. You can customize your crepe with different fruit toppings and sweet syrup.
  • Zaku Zaku Ice Cream . “Zaku-zaku” is Japanese onomatopoeia for something crispy/crunchy (I swear, Japanese people have sounds for everything). As soon as you enter the shop, you can smell a delicious buttery sweet and savory aroma wafting in the air – similar to caramel popcorn but BETTER. This place is actually famous for its creampuff, filled with Hokkaido cream which is made fresh on the spot and coated with their crispy ‘croquant’ made from baked almonds. But the Harajuku store also has an ice cream version that is exclusive to this branch.
  • Eiswelt Gelato on Harajuku – This shop has the cutest animal-shaped gelato! Take note though, It’s only open on weekends.

Tokyo Itinerary - Maisen Tonkatsu at Omotesando

  • Maisen Tonkatsu in Omotesando ( maps ). While walking around Omotesando, be sure to stop by here for one of the best tonkatsu in town. Their specialty is Kurobuta aka the Japanese black pork. Their tonkatsu set can get pretty pricey, but there are cheaper alternatives such as the cutlet rice bowl.
  • Sincere Garden for a vegetarian option in Omotesando ( maps ). My friends will be surprised I’m recommending a vegetarian restaurant, yet here we are. Long story short, I made a friend at the hostel I was staying at in Asakusa and ended up tagging along for lunch with him and his Tokyo friends. We ended up at this vegetarian place that serves all organic food in Omotesando. For someone who loves meat as much as I do, this was actually a very decent meal! I feel that it fits perfectly with the trendy vibe of Omotesando. The entire cafe has this light wooden theme and made me feel good about eating healthy food.
  • Tempuraya Miyagawa in Aoyama ( maps ) – A small establishment offering tempura set at lunch and omakase multi-course tempura at dinner. I think it’s better to go during lunch, but dinner should be great too.
  • Tokyo Whisky Library ( maps ) – Great place to try whisky if you’re a fan, including the famous Japanese whisky.

Day 2: Shibuya and its surrounding areas (Ebisu, Nakameguro, Daikanyama, and Shimokitazawa)

For this day, we will be exploring Shibuya, one of the major areas of Tokyo. This itinerary can be done any day, on weekdays, or on weekends.

1. The Famous Shibuya Scramble Crossing

Check out Shibuya for the famous  Shibuya Scramble Crossing , where every few minutes the pedestrian light turns green and the entire crossing will be filled with a ton of people coming from all directions.

Tokyo Itinerary - The famous Shibuya Scramble Crossing

Located just outside the Shibuya station, this crossing has been featured in many movies, video games, and music videos. It’s an unusual scene and the true definition of organized chaos – everybody is going everywhere in all directions but amazingly, nobody is bumping into each other.

I recommend doing this during the day to see the craziness in all its glory. There is a famous Starbucks where people love to sit and watch the scramble crossing from, but I find it to be quite crowded so I prefer to just watch from ground zero (plus it’s free!).

Shibuya Scramble Crossing from the 46th Floor

2. Statue of Hachiko, the loyal dog

At one corner of the scramble crossing, you can check out the famous  Hachiko Statue . Hachiko is a legendary Japanese dog who is famous for being extremely loyal. He kept waiting for his owner’s return at the train station, years after he had passed away. His loyalty touched the heart of many Japanese and he has become immortalized in front of Shibuya station, waiting forever for his owner.

Shibuya is a major train station and it can get pretty confusing when you are trying to meet up with friends, so the Hachiko statue has become a famous meeting point.

Tokyo Itinerary - Hachiko, the loyal dog

3. Shibuya Sky Observation Deck

If you fancy seeing Tokyo from above, you can check out the Shibuya Sky observation deck . This is one of the newest observation decks in Tokyo, having opened to the public in early 2020, and in my opinion the best view of Tokyo from above that you can get at the moment.

It is currently the most popular observation deck in Tokyo, you’ll need to book tickets ahead of time . You can read my post about visiting Shibuya Sky for more information.

Yoyogi Park from Shibuya Sky

Tokyo Pass: The Shibuya Sky observation deck is one of the attractions included in Tokyo Pass

4. Shopping in Shibuya

You can take your time exploring more of Shibuya. It’s a huge shopping district and you can even say it’s the center of Tokyo, along with Shinjuku.

Check out Shibuya Loft for floors of random home goodies, each floor with its own theme. You can also check out Don Quijote (aka Donki) for even more random stuff, or Nitori for home goodies similar to IKEA. For general shopping, I recommend checking out Hikarie building, which features lots of Japanese brands and goodies you can buy for yourself or loved ones at home.

Tokyo Itinerary - Famous 109 Shibuya Building

5. Nightlife in Dogenzaka

If you are tired or shopping is not your thing, I recommend going to Dogenzaka area. Formerly a yakuza hangout, Dogenzaka is now filled with ramen shops, pubs, izakaya (small stalls selling skewered meats), and even… love hotels. It’s a good place to be if you are there for the nightlife.

Tokyo Itinerary - Dogenzaka at night

6. Neighborhoods near the Shibuya area

If you still have some energy after the madness that is Shibuya, you can take the train to Shimokitazawa, Daikanyama , Naka-Meguro, or Ebisu for some cafes and check out the nightlife. These are more laid-back residential areas.

Tip: You can check out my Daikanyama Guide for more information on what you can find and do in Daikanyama.

Tokyo Itinerary - Chilled-out streets of Shimokitazawa

Where to eat in Shibuya and its surroundings

  • Ichiran Ramen in Shibuya ( maps ) for the famous Tonkotsu Ramen from a vending machine. Basically, you go up to a vending machine outside the restaurant, punch in your order, receive a ticket based on your order, make payment, then wait to get seated in your own personal cubicle to slurp on your ramen. They have many other branches around the city, so you don’t have to eat this in Shibuya.
  • Katsukichi Bodaijyu in Shibuya ( maps ) – Tonkatsu is one of the most popular meals in Japan, so you have to try it at least once while you are here, and if you eat pork. As a bonus, I love the decor of this place.
  • Kushiyaki Bistro Fukumimi in Dogenzaka ( maps ) – If you want to experience an izakaya (bar) in Tokyo, this is the place to go.
  • Gyukatsu Motomura in Shibuya ( maps ) – This place seats only 8 people at a time and you eat at the counter. There are two branches in Shibuya that are within 10-minute walk of each other, but they are both popular. Even though I came here at 2 PM, the line was still very long. They are famous for Gyukatsu, which is deep-fried and breaded beef. You’ll also get a personal stone stove which you can use to further grill your beef slices to the desired doneness.
  • Shiro-Hige Cream Puff Factory in Shimokitazawa ( maps ) – Located a short walk away from Shimokitazawa station and tucked inside a very quiet residential area, this cafe is known for its Totoro-shaped Creampuff. The creampuff costs 420 yen each. I recommend having the creampuffs to go bc there is an extra fee for having it at the cafe (it becomes 465 yen). They come in four flavors (custard, chocolate, strawberry and green tea) but I personally think the regular custard one is the best.

Tokyo Itinerary - My Okonomiyaki at Hiroki in Shimokitazawa

  • Hiroki in Shimokitazawa  ( maps ) for Okonomiyaki in Shimokitazawa. There are only 8 seats in this hole-in-the-wall restaurant. For each Okonomiyaki, you get to pick soba or udon as the noodle base, then add on toppings as you want. There was no English menu (UPDATE: I have been told there is now an English menu!). Try to sit on the counter if you can, this is where you can watch the action as it happens. The chef will cook and mix your Okonomiyaki for you according to order and once done, he will push it to the hot plate area in front of you so the Okonomiyaki stays warm as you eat it off the counter’s hot plate.
  • I also highly suggest visiting Daikanyama for one of your meals. Daikanyama has been dubbed the Brooklyn of Tokyo and they have tons of cool restaurants and cafes – you can check out my Daikanyama guide here
  • Ebisu Yokocho in Ebisu ( maps ) – This was a random surprise find for me. I was just aimlessly walking around Ebisu when I decided to go into a random building that seemed very unassuming on the outside. Once inside, I was greeted with a lively atmosphere of people eating and drinking in rows upon rows of small restaurants. Sure enough, none of them had an English menu, but just put on your brave face and try something new. I randomly chose a modern sushi joint and was able to order with my very limited Japanese. I ended up with a plate of beef and mushroom sushi… which is interesting as that’s not what you’d normally expect.

Tokyo Itinerary - The lively Ebisu Yokocho

Day 3: Akihabara, Ueno Park, and Asakusa

Tips: Try to do this itinerary on a Sunday , since Akihabara streets are car-free on Sundays from 1-6 pm

1. Akihabara

As a first-time Tokyo visitor, you HAVE to check out Akihabara to experience firsthand all the unique and unusual things you’ve heard about Japan – the infamous Maid cafe, cat cafes, electronics, comic books, and floors and floors of arcade games, just to name a few.

If you go on a Sunday , they close up the street from cars and open it up for pedestrians so you can roam around freely.

Tokyo Itinerary - Akihabara on a Sunday car-free day

2. Asakusa and Ueno Park

Then once you’re done with Akihabara, you can walk to Ueno Park for an afternoon stroll. If that’s not your thing, then you can head straight to Asakusa . Asakusa is a backpacker district so there are lots of cheap food and shopping you can do here.

Check out Senso-ji , a famous Buddhist temple. There is a cool street in front of this temple, called Nakamise Shopping Street , which has lots of street food you can try and souvenir stalls (PS: This was where one of my earliest Girl Eat World shots was taken). If history is your thing, the Edo-Tokyo Museum is also near this area.

Tokyo Itinerary - Black Sesame Agemanju from Nakamise Street

3. Tokyo Skytree Observation Deck

Tokyo Skytree is currently the primary television and radio broadcast of the Kanto region. When Tokyo Skytree was built in 2010, it became the tallest structure in Japan. At its full height of 634m, it also became the tallest tower in the world.

Early Bird Ticket is cheaper!  There is a 300-400 yen discount if you  buy the ticket online ahead of time . Buying tickets on the same day is more expensive.

Tokyo Skytree is located only 20 minutes away from Asakusa, so it’s a great option if you’re looking for an observatory and haven’t been to one on this trip.

Tokyo Skytree Observatory

The area is also a great choice to spend a few hours in – aside from the observation decks, there are also the Sumida Aquarium, Tenku Planetarium, and shopping malls with great food options at the bottom of SkyTree Tower.

4. Tokyo Station

If you are STILL short of things to do, you can also head to Tokyo Station , which is very close to Ueno station, for food and shopping. I’ve actually included Tokyo Station in Day 5 itinerary , but if you find yourself there and have time, then feel free to scroll down to Day 5 on what you can do at Tokyo Station.

Where to eat

  • Rokurinsha ( maps ) – Tsukemen is a type of ramen that’s served cold and with a separate broth for the noodles to be dipped into. Rokurinsha is a Tsukemen shop located in the basement of Tokyo station, and it’s a classic beloved by tourists and locals. Expect a long queue unless you’re going at an off-hour and on weekdays. I went here on a Wednesday at 8 pm and waited 30 minutes in line. But really though, it was worth every minute. If you find the queue is too long, you can come back here again on the Day 5 itinerary (scroll down below) OR you can have it on your way out of Japan if you are flying through Haneda airport.
  • Beerbal ビアバル NAGAOKAYA ( maps ) – I actually came across their stall while I was at Fuji Rock Festival through an acquaintance’s recommendation. Their lamb chops were seriously the best I’ve had. I still dream about it, so I stalked them down and found out that they have a restaurant/beer garden in Ueno. Please give them a visit and let me know how you like it!

Day 4: Explore Shinjuku

Shinjuku is a major area in Tokyo. It has offices, pubs, restaurants, and izakayas. If you’ve seen that iconic photo of a street in Japan filled with neon lights (like the one below) it was probably taken in Shinjuku. Shinjuku deserves its own itinerary because this area is massive.

Tokyo Itinerary - A typical sight in Shinjuku

Here is what you can do in Shinjuku:

1. Visit Omoide Yokocho

First, visit Omoide Yokocho . “Omoide” means memory and “Yokocho” is a lane / small alley, so loosely translated as you are walking down memory lane… everything here feels nostalgic, traditional Japan. There are tons of little stalls (izakaya) and while most don’t have any English menu, some have pictures.

I suggest going with Google Translate if you plan to know everything you are eating. Otherwise, just point your fingers and be surprised. They mostly serve small skewered meats but be warned that they aren’t exactly cheap. You can drink beer or whiskey highball here too.

Tokyo Itinerary - Omoide Yokocho

2. [Temporarily Closed] Robot Restaurant

Tip: The restaurant was closed in 2020 due to COVID. But keep an eye on the website to see if they have reopened

At night, go to the famous Robot Restaurant  for dinner, drinks, and an incredible Japanese show. It’s this crazy 90-minute show with lasers, dances, and… well, robots. Basically, it’s the most modern Japanese experience you can get. You have to purchase the admission ticket ahead of time, and I suggest booking it here through Klook since they provide the cheapest price: Book Robot Restaurant . If you go for the first showing (4 PM), the ticket is slightly cheaper.

Even though it’s a “restaurant”, I wouldn’t bother getting the bento (boxed set meal) there since there are better options for a meal around Shinjuku.

Tokyo Itinerary - Us + Robots in Shinjuku

3. Golden Gai

After the show, you can head over to Golden Gai for some nightlife. This area was super cool! It was filled with tiny bars with different themes, so you can easily bar hop to your heart’s content – provided you are fine that each bar will have a cover charge of $5-10.

While Tokyo is generally safe, but Golden Gai might be an area where you want to be a bit more alert as the area could be tourist trappy and you might run into unsavory crowds. They also do not like photos taken within the area of Golden Gai. A couple iPhone shots are probably okay, but definitely do not go there and snap photos with a camera gear.

If you are staying out late, keep in mind the last train in Tokyo is just before midnight so you have to make sure you are on the train platform by then. Or else you will have to fork out some cash for the taxi ride back home.

4. Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden

However, if nightlife is not your thing and you’re visiting Shinjuku during the day, then you can stop by Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden for a peaceful stroll. The park is just a short walk from Shinjuku station.

Shinjuku Gyoen is especially popular during the Sakura season in spring and Momiji season in the fall. There is an entry fee of 500 yen for every adult, but kids 15 and under can enter for free. If you ask me, it’s worth every cent! You can use your IC card to enter the park or buy a ticket at the entrance.

The park has great amenities – clean restrooms, vending machines with hot and cold drinks, plenty of food options, snacks, and even Starbucks inside the park.

Tokyo Itinerary: Shinjuku Gyoen

Where to eat/go in Shinjuku

  • Tatsukichi  ( maps ). We went for dinner based on a local Tokyo friend’s recommendation. They were quite packed during dinner so be prepared to wait. It’s an omakase-style restaurant, meaning they will just keep serving you whatever they are cooking until you ask for the bill. Their specialty is Kushiage – deep-fried vegetable/meat skewers – and although it might seem daunting and unhealthy to eat fried food for a meal, I swear all of them were good, super crispy, and not overly oily. With each skewer, the chef will tell you which sauce to use. If I remember correctly, we each spent S$50 after 10-12 skewers and 2 whiskey highballs.
  • Tsukemen Gonokami ( maps )
  • Tatsunoya Tsukemen

Tokyo Itinerary - Kushiage at Tatsukichi in Shinjuku, Tokyo

Day 5: Toyosu Market, Tsukiji Market, Ginza and Tokyo Station

1. tsukiji and toyosu market.

If you are a foodie like me, visiting the fish markets in Tokyo is a must. It’s not that they have the best sushi in Tokyo, but you can’t beat the atmosphere at the fish market. Fishermen arrive at the crack of dawn with their daily catch, and most importantly – the Tuna auction, where sushi tycoons have been known to bid crazy amounts of money for the best fish.

Tokyo Itinerary - Tsukiji Market after the crazy morning bustle

The center of this fishermen’s activity used to be Tsukiji Market, but as of October 2018, the tuna viewing and the wholesale market have been moved to Toyosu Market. I have not been to Toyosu yet (I heard it’s massive, sterile-looking, and modern compared to the old Tsukiji), but I reckon it’s still worth visiting both since they are not far apart.

Take note that the market is closed on Sundays and Japanese public holiday s, so check before you go. I tried to go during one of their public holidays and had to come back the next day.

Tokyo Itinerary - 16-piece sushi for breakfast? Why not!

It can be an intimidating experience to visit these markets on your own. It’s a massive and very fast-paced market and the fishermen don’t like it when tourists come into the market in the morning when they’re busy with their job. If you want to see the Tuna auction, you’ll have to come very early at 5 AM. You can then watch the auction from a corridor above.

I recommend checking out the sushi stalls at the market in Toyosu or Tsukiji Outer Market. In terms of where to get your sushi, I know some blogs would recommend one sushi stall over another (Sushi Dai is a huge crowd’s favorite), but if you’re like me and don’t want to queue then just pick a random stall with the shortest queue. I did exactly this and it turned out just fine. You can either order a sushi set or do an omakase set, where the chef will serve you whatever sushi they can make with the day’s ingredients.

After your sushi breakfast, you can then go inside the market to see what’s on offer and perhaps eat even more.

2. Visit teamLab Exhibitions: teamLab Borderless and teamLab Planets

In the past decade, teamLab has established itself to be at the forefront of the digital interactive art scene. Their installations are always a delight to see and interact with. I’m lucky there is a permanent teamLab exhibition in Singapore , but I still made the time to check out their Tokyo exhibitions.

Tokyo Pass: The teamLab Planets is one of the attractions included in Tokyo Pass

teamlab Borderless - Forest of resonating lamps

There are two teamLab exhibitions in Tokyo, teamLab Borderless and teamLab Planets . teamLab Borderless was temporarily closed from 2022 to 2023, but has reopened by February 2024 in the new Azabudai Hills area. teamLab Planets is still open with plans to close it in 2027, after which it might close down to move to another location as well.

Buy tickets ahead: These exhibitions are very popular, so you will want to purchase tickets and book timeslots for visiting teamLab Planets and teamLab Borderless ahead of time via Klook. It’s a direct QR code entry so you don’t need to buy tickets when you get there.

In terms of which one to visit – both of them share similar themes (interactive digital arts) but very different experiences. teamLab Borderless is probably more famous since they’re more visually appealing, but teamLab Planets are more interactive.

Tokyo with Kids - teamLab PLANETS

Both exhibitions are time-based, meaning you need to book a time slot to visit. I suggest picking a time when it’s off hours if you want to avoid the crowd – try going early when they first open. Weekends or public holidays are definitely a no-go. I happened to be there during peak time and spent 40 minutes lining up outside.

Alternatively, teamLab Planets is one of the attractions included in the Tokyo Pass , so it is cheaper if you get the pass.

Once done with the teamLab exhibition or the fish market, you can walk back in the direction of the train station and walk around Ginza for high-end shopping. For the lovers of Japanese clothing brands MUJI and Uniqlo , you’ll be happy to know that both Uniqlo and MUJI have their global flagship store located in Ginza, along with the famous MUJI hotel.

But if you want something a bit more historical, visit the Imperial Castle which is also nearby. Or, you could climb the Stairway of Success at Atago Shrine . Supposedly, the 86 steps represent the journey to success, and to this day, many would come to pray for their professional success at Atago Shrine.

japan travel guide for first time traveller

You can also visit Tokyo Station , which is only one station away from Ginza. It’s weird to be visiting a station, I know, but the BASEMENT of Tokyo station is seriously a gem. There is Tokyo Ramen Street , Tokyo Character Street , and Tokyo Food Street .

What might be of interest to most people is probably Tokyo Character Street, where you can find beloved characters like Hello Kitty, Pokemon, Studio Ghibli characters, etc. Take note most of the character shops close by 8:30 PM.

Also, Tokyo Station is an excellent place for omiyage (gift) shopping for stuff you can bring back home, so it’s great to hit up on your last day.

  • Rokurinsha ( maps ) – This is located on the Ramen Street at Tokyo station. If you missed my description of Rokurinsha on Day 3, scroll up . I included it here again since it’s really a must-go for all foodies and it’s in the vicinity of this itinerary. You can also have this at Haneda Airport if you are flying out from there.
  • Onigiriya Marutoyo at Tsukiji Market ( maps )

Short trips from Tokyo: Easy Day trips and excursions

What to mix up the Tokyo metropolitan city life with nature, temple visits, and countryside living? Good news for you! There are plenty of options that can be reached in just under 3 hours from Tokyo . These options are perfect for a short weekend trip, or even day trips for some of them.

You could visit Hakone , Nikko , Lake Kawaguchi , just to name a few.

➡️ Check it out: I’ve done a round-up of my recommended short-trip destinations from Tokyo here. You’ll find all the places I love that can be conveniently reached from Tokyo.

View of Mount Fuji from Arakuyama Sengen Park

More things to do in Tokyo and places worth visiting

If you still have time to spend in Tokyo and wondering what else you can do, here are some of my recommendations for activities in Tokyo:

1. Take a Sunset Cruise around the Tokyo Bay

Symphony Cruise is a cruising company that runs multiple cruises around the Tokyo Bay. Starting from Hinode Pier, you’ll be able to take a 2-hour cruise while being served a 5-course fine dining meal. It’s a great way to spend an afternoon in Tokyo.

➡️ Dive deeper: Read my experience onboard their sunset cruise here

Tokyo Bay Cruise - The Symphony

2. Go on a Ramen tour around Tokyo

You can’t come to Japan and not try ramen. If you’re a fan of this comforting noodle dish, definitely try this Tokyo Ramen Tour . I went on this tour during one of my visits to Tokyo. Although I’ve had plenty of ramen in my life, they were mostly Tonkotsu ramen (pork bone broth). I learned a lot about other types of ramen from Frank’s tour.

My tip? Come with an empty stomach. Seriously, because you’ll be trying many different types of ramen during your visit – up to 6 bowls of tasting-portion ramen. I was so stuffed (but happy) by the time we were done with the tour.

➡️ Book Tokyo Ramen Tour here

3. Eat Onigiri from any Japanese Konbini (Convenience Store)

Convenience stores (called “Konbini” in Japanese) are an integral part of Japanese cities. The Konbini’s that can be commonly found in Japan are Family Mart (Famima for short), Lawsons, 7/11, and Daily Yamazaki.

My fondest memory of Japan has always been going into a Konbini first thing in the morning to see what Onigiri they have that day. Onigiri is this triangle-shaped rice wrapped in seaweed and stuffed with various fillings, perfect to eat as a snack on the go. My personal favorite is the salmon onigiri. There is something magical about the combination of salmon, rice, and seaweed.

Rows of neatly stacked Onigiri - my personal heaven

4. The original Midori Sushi at Umegaoka

Eating sushi while you are in Japan is undeniably a must-do. While staying at an Airbnb apartment in Tokyo, I got to know one of my roommates, a Japanese guy who kindly offered to drive me to his favorite local sushi joint. It’s called Midori Sushi – they are famous for being affordable yet offering high-quality food.

Midori Sushi

They have a few branches in Tokyo, but the original one is at Umegaoka and is located in a very local residential area. They are famous for shaping their nigiri such that the meat topping forms this very long “tail”, much longer than normal.

5. Visit Studio Ghibli Museum

Any Japanese anime fan must visit the Studio Ghibli Museum. I went here on my very first visit to Tokyo as I am a huge fan. The museum is located in Mitaka – not too far away from Shibuya. At the studio, you can see their early sketches, watch a short animation, and buy some Ghibli merchandise. It’s a bit small though so I would say you only need to set aside 2 hours for this museum.

Visiting Studio Ghibli Museum as an English-speaking tourist has gotten easier over the years. A few years ago, you could only get tickets in person at a Lawson’s branch and the instructions were all in Japanese. Lucky for you, these days Studio Ghibli tickets can be booked online (and in English too).

You can read here for instructions on how to obtain a ticket , but you still have to book this a month in advance and book for a specific day and time slot.

And yes, Studio Ghibli is popular and tickets DO sell out a month in advance. If it has sold out online, you can try getting them as part of a tour here:

  • Mitaka no Mori Ghibli Museum
  • Mitaka Ghibli Museum Tour

6. Shop Japanese Brands and a variety of stores

I love shopping for random goods while in Japan, especially for home goods. On my recent trip, I discovered LOFT at Shibuya and I was just blown away by the sheer amount of shopping you can do there! They sell everything and anything, from home goods, kitchen wares, stationeries, and clothing. Another similar shop is Tokyu Hands .

I also love checking out eclectic discount stores like Don Quijote and Daiso , guaranteed to be fun and easy on your wallet. They carry everything from snacks to home goods and skin care. Living in Singapore, we have a lot of Daiso and Donki stores, but the experience in Japan is still different.

If you like home goods, you might be interested to check out Nittori . They are like IKEA, but Japanese.

If you’re into shoes, you can’t miss ABC Mart , the best shop for kicks in Japan. They have regular ABC Mart, and ABC Mart Grandstage for more premium shoes. I bought some Nikes when I was in Tokyo – they are much cheaper than in Singapore.

And of course, you should check out the famous Japanese clothing brands like Uniqlo and MUJI , even if you have them in your home country. They are usually about 20% cheaper in Japan.

7. Visit the Lucky Cat temple in Gotokuji

Just a few stops away from Shinjuku, you can find a lovely neighborhood called Gotokuji , where you can find cat-themed items and pastries, as well as a temple filled with Maneki Neko figurines.

Read about my visit to Gotokuji Temple here

Maneki Neko at Gotokuji Temple

And even more places to visit

STILL looking for more places in Japan? Here are some of my Japan articles you might be interested in:

  • Shanghai Food: What to eat at Shanghai’s food street Huanghe road

📌 Pin this post: This was a very long post. Click any of the images below to pin it to your pinterest board

First Time in Tokyo? The Complete Tokyo Travel Guide and Itinerary

Alright, that was super long.

If you end up doing any of my itineraries, please leave a comment below and let me know how it went!

Also, if there is any information you want to know about visiting Tokyo, please do not hesitate to ask in the comments section below and I’ll try to answer them as fast as I can. I want your first visit to Tokyo to be as magical as possible.

Until next time 👋🏻

Are you planning a trip to Japan? I’ve written loads about the beautiful country. Check out the  ‘Japan’ category of this blog for some travel inspiration.

122 Comments

  • March 14, 2024

Hi Melissa, Im just planning a trip to Tokyo. Ive loved reading your recomendations and all the useful informations you have provided. Im still very confussed on what trein pass I should buy. WE are planning a couple of days in Kyoto so I thought the JR rail pass would be smart. But travelling in Tokyo I understand they onky run a few trains. Should i get the additional IC card? Thank you

  • March 15, 2024

Hey Kristin, yes I do recommend the IC Card since Tokyo Metro is more prevalent in Tokyo. If you have an iPhone, you can easily use the virtual IC Card via the wallet app and don’t need a physical IC Card. I have some tips here: https://girleatworld.net/virtual-ic-card-japan/

If not, you can try to get a physical IC Card when you’re in Japan, but there is a shortage in Tokyo. I recommend seeing if you can get an ICOCA card in Osaka or Kyoto.

  • February 29, 2024

Hi Melissa,

Thank you for this extensive list! The 16-piece breakfast sushi you ate at Tsukiji looks incredible — do you happen to remember where this was?

Thank you in advance!!

Hey Angela, I honestly don’t remember :/ I just went to a random place at Tsukiji! But If you’re interested in a sushi platter like that, it’s very common.

  • January 31, 2024

Hi Melissa, your post is really an enlightening read and made me relook at my plan for the 100000th time. I’d like your comment on my itinerary. I’m travelling with my husband and 3 kids 7, 11 and 13yo this coming late Feb – early March. Day 1- Arrive in Tokyo at noon. Stay at Shinjuku. Visit Shinjuku Gyoen Day 2- Sanrio Puroland, Ikebukuro Day 3- Mt. Fuji, Lake Kawaguchiko with private tour Day 4- Travel to Osaka via JR Hokuriku Arch Pass (Tokyo-Kanazawa-Osaka). Arrive by noon. Start 1.5 days Universal Studios pass. Day 5- Whole day Universal Studios Day 6- Travel back to Tokyo via JR Hokuriku Arch Pass. Arrive around 3pm. Stay at Asakusa. Sunset at Tokyo Skytree. Day 7- Kimono experience to Sensoji Temple, UENO PARK & National Museum of Nature and Science Day 8- Tsukiji Fish Market, Teamlabs planet, Ginza Day 9- Travel back to KL

We’re planning to get the Klook Greater Tokyo pass for most of the attractions, 72hr subway pass, and of course the 1.5 day USJ pass also from Klook. Question: 1. Do I still need to purchase a Welcome Suica? 2. I’ve done the math and I found that it’s cheaper to travel to Osaka and return to Tokyo via Hokuriku Arch Pass. But somehow i feel that we’re wasting time on the train with super early morning timing and not making full use of the pass by not going to at least Nagano for some powder action, or at least a short sightseeing around Kanazawa. Is there, any options cheaper and faster (longshot question here)?. Have you ever gone this route?

It’s our first time to Japan! I’d really appreciate your insight. Thanks in advance!

Hey Zaza 1. You don’t need a welcome suica if you have iPhone, bc you can just use the wallet app and add Suica there: https://girleatworld.net/virtual-ic-card-japan/ But if you dont use iPhone then yes you need suica card for the local travel within the city. Otherwise you’ll have to get a ticket for each travel. For your kids i think they can get kids Suica card at the station, You should try that since kids travel for less. 2. It is indeed a waste to not go to other parts of Japan, but given your itinerary is already packed, I am not sure how you’ll be able to fit more in. You will have to sacrifice some time in Tokyo.

  • January 29, 2024

Hello Melissa,

My dad and I are visiting Japan for the first time. We are staying in Osaka because we are exploring mainly the Kansai region; however, we have an 8-hour layover in HND from about 5AM to 1:30PM on a Tuesday. What would you recommend us see or visit during our layover? Thank you!

P.S. Thank you so much for your blog posts! I have only read the Osaka Itinerary one because so far that is only what I really need, but I am sure they are all helpful!

Hey Inday, lucky Haneda is so close to the city! I would head to Tsukiji outer market for a sushi breakfast. Its only 30 mins by train. If you want the real fish market though, it’s been moved to Toyosu which isnt too far from Tsukiji as well. After, if you still have time you can stroll around Ginza then head back to Haneda

  • January 7, 2024

Thanks, Melissa for your amazing blog. We are going to Japan soon and will spend 4 nights in Tokyo, 2 nights in Kyoto and another 3 nights in Tokyo. Should we invest in a 7 day JR Pass or buy return bullet train tickets to Kyoto and use the local trains when in Tokyo? Your advice is greatly appreciated. We are really only there to eat! Thanks

Hey, if you’re only going to Tokyo and Kyoto then JR Pass is not worth it. Just get the return ticket and use IC card for the local trains.

  • October 22, 2023

Great informative blog Melissa! I’m going to Japan next month for the first time and this will be so helpful. We will be in Tokyo for 4 days, staying in the Shinjuku area, so your tips will be perfect. My daughter is pescatarian so wondering if you have any more vegetarian tips for where to eat? Also, have you written any blogs about Kyoto?

Hello fellow Melissa! Yes I do I have a guide for Kyoto as well: https://girleatworld.net/kyoto-guide/

You can see all my posts about Japan here: https://girleatworld.net/category/destination/asia/japan/

Re: vegetarian, unfortunately I am not one so I only have the one restaurant I’ve gone to (which is included in this blog post), However if my understanding of pescatarian is that she eats fish, then she would be fine in most restaurant. The most common animal product that I tell my vegetarian friends to watch out for is bonito, which are fish flakes and used in broth often. I assume your daughter will not have such issues?

  • October 16, 2023

Hi Melissa, This is a great article that I might try to do on our first visit in Japan. I will be travelling with my wife and 2 kids and we’ll add a 2 day in Disneyland/Disneysea. I was wondering if you stayed in one place during all your days. Which city would you suggest if we have to add our disneyland days? thanks!

Hi Marvs, I just stayed at my original accommodation. Disney is pretty easy to get to via a train, so I don’t think you need to change.. I imagine it would be difficult to change accommodation with 2 kids. The best thing would be to stay at the Disney resort itself, but if you aren’t keen then the next best thing is to stay close to Maihama station, which takes you to Disneyland. I’ll add some recommended hotels in my Disneyland post 🙂

  • October 17, 2023

Hi Melissa, Thank you so much for the info. I’ll read your Disneyland post to get more ideas. btw, I know I will be buying a lot of stuffs to take back home, but I would like to buy heavy on my last day. Which on the 5 days/location you suggest we do last so we can take a lot of shopping before we head back home? thanks!

Hey marvs, I would do either Day 4 (Shinjuku) or Day 5 since it is lighter in travel. Also, Ginza is a shopping district. The MUJI and Uniqlo store in Ginza is the flagship in Tokyo. So just depends what you want to get!

  • October 14, 2023

Thanks for all your great ideas – looking forward to our first time in Japan next spring. By the way, they say on the teamLab website that “planets” has been extended to the end of 2027 due to popular demand. 🙂

Hey Lisa! Thanks for letting me know. I’ll update my post 😀

  • October 4, 2023

Way too many exclamation points! I’m only on day 2 of the itinerary, and I’m exhausted by them already!!

Ha! you’re funny! okay, I’ve toned it down a bit!

  • September 24, 2023

Your articles about Tokyo are super helpful for a Tokyo first timer. We’ll be traveling in November and I’m trying to read as much as I can to try and familiarize myself with Tokyo, Your articles are such a great help.

Do you have any article about going for a day tour to see Mt. Fuji (not climb it)? It will be a big help!

Thanks again.

Hey Val, thank you for the kind word! I do have a post on My Fuji, although it is not about a day tour. But you can still get an idea what you see there https://girleatworld.net/fuji-five-lakes-guide-itinerary/

  • May 1, 2023

Helpful blog, Thanks!

  • December 30, 2022

Hi Melissa!

I’m planning a trip for my two friends and I this summer to Tokyo and this was super helpful! Thank you so much for making everything so concise and detailed, your hard work really goes a long way, especially with first-time Tokyo travelers.

  • December 26, 2022

Hello. How much did you budget for your trip?

  • December 19, 2022

My son is heading to Tokyo

I see that you can buy JR passes in person @ certain locations

And was told our att phone will work ($15 a day)

Am I wrong?

Also the market you mention above has moved and been renamed … it’s now Toyosu market

  • April 8, 2022

HI melissa, thanks for sharing your trip, i’m so amazed with Japan and the culture and i have a plan to visit there, reading your post really help me alot 🙂

  • November 28, 2021

Great blog! Thanks for sharing informative and helpful content.

  • November 15, 2021

Meu sonho é fazer esta viagem parabéns pelo conteúdo aqui João Brasil 🇧🇷

  • July 30, 2021

Thank you so much for awesome blog and best content about Japan country, it is interesting and informative article, we really enjoyed so much your blog, we loved so much Japan food and we don’t forget the taste of sushi, we will be back again to Japan next year, and we wanted to visit other parts of this beautiful country.

  • October 28, 2021

You definitely had an awesome time in Japan. I always hope one day, my family and I can go there so we can enjoy its wonders.

  • June 3, 2021

Hi Melissa, my official trip is scheduled for 19th September, 21 for Japan, hopefully, it will work as planned. Could you suggest some Indian restaurants (if familiar) in Shinjuku (Tokyo). Thanks in advance.

  • July 2, 2021

yes! You must go to Samrat! https://goo.gl/maps/tQicmaQ2msKmAwy5A

  • October 11, 2020

This is one the best article i have ever seen in my life you are inspiration for youth keep continue these type of articles thank you.

  • October 7, 2020

Great list Melissa, hopefully Covid / Corona is cured soon so people can get back to traveling and experiencing places like Tokyo!

  • April 25, 2020

Perfect guide!

What a great article! As an old-timer in Tokyo (getting up to thirty years) I think travellers will find this article extremely helpful (and very accurate!).

  • January 15, 2020

thank you, your article is very good

  • November 22, 2019

Hi mell, I like your itinerary, :D. and I’m going to japan for the first time in april 2020.

can u advise about : 1. itinerary at osaka in 1 day? is it possible if I go to kyoto and kobe in 1 day?

2. If I wanna go to Tokyo, but I’m using night bus from osaka, can u tell me how? specially from USJ.

Thank you 😀

I have an Osaka Itinerary post here: https://girleatworld.net/osaka-itinerary-japan/ One day for Kyoto and Kobe is definitely NOT enough. Please see the post above Lastly I don’t have experience with night bus unfortunately so I can’t advise you there.

  • December 15, 2019

Hi mel, Appreciate your advice if I spend 9 days 8 nights at Tokyo, going to hitachi seaside, mount Fuji, ashikaya wisteria park and Nikko next year May 20 , I will just need to buy suica card for my transportation only right? My round trip as airport is haneda. Thanks .

  • December 17, 2019

Suica is normally good for local transport only. It cant be used on express trains so when you go to Hitachi, Nikko, Mount Fuji, etc you might need to get a separate train tickets for those. Take a look at JR Pass and see if it makes sense for you.

  • November 17, 2019

I really enjoyed reading your Japan itinerary.

I will be flying to Japan in March2020 for the first time.. 😅

Questions to you:

1. Our flight will be arrive 1am midnight, will it be any transportation to the hotel? (2 adults & 2 kids – 9 & 13 years old) destination maybe to SHinagawa or Shimbashi ?

2. My japanesse friend suggested to find a hotel somewhere Shimbashi or Shinagawa, do u think they are far away from the city ?

3. We have 11 days in Japan, and i know the JR Pass is so expensive, do u think we should stay in Tokyo & surrounds (will go to Disneyland for sure )or should we go out of town ? Hiroshima etc..

4. Money wise, should we get the travel money as well ? i heard they dont accept many Credit card.

Thanking you in advance 😘

1. Which airport are you flying into? Haneda or Narita? In any case, you might need to pre-book a private transfer (I have a link above) since all trains would have stopped by then. It’s worth it since you are traveling in a large group. From Haneda there are some late night buses: http://www.haneda-airport.jp/inter/en/access/bus.html but they come very sporadically

2. I have stayed in Shinagawa. It’s convenient if you are close to Shinagawa station and if you are flying out of Haneda later on (only 20 mins by train). Shimbashi is also a great option as it is in the middle of most things.

3. Most people do Tokyo, Osaka and Kyoto so you should look into that for first time visit. I’d save Hiroshima for a second visit. I have a blog post on Osaka and Kyoto too! https://girleatworld.net/osaka-itinerary-japan/ If you want to save on JR, then I’d check out cities around Tokyo like Hakone (for a chance to view Mount Fuji) or Nikko (temples and UNESCO heritage area). You only need 5-7 days to explore Tokyo.

4. Yeah certain places are cash only but if you stay within Tokyo, you’ll find credit card accepted in most places (convenient store, hotes, etc). I’d get some cash ready, probably about 2,000-3,000 yen per person per day. Definitely check your bank and options to withdraw ATM since you probably don’t want to be traveling with that much money for 11 days.

  • November 12, 2019

The most helpful write-up I’ve seen while researching for my trip. Thank you so much!

glad to be able to help 🙂

  • September 9, 2019

As of 9/9/2019, it looks like none of the rail links from NrT to Tokyo are running or will be running for several days. Any suggestions how I can get into town-Ueno area? Thanks

Hey Tim, is this due to the typhoon? If so, you’ll have to follow what the officials say on ground – they will know best.

  • August 26, 2019

Thank you Melissa for your helpful blog. I have traveled extensively on my own and this helps.

In November I will be in Tokyo for 5 days on my own. I lived there as a child.

1) Can you recommend a few ryokans or mid price small hotels in a few of the areas that are convenient for first time visitors? Not too noisy?

I would like to stay in an area with local stores and restaurants and away from steel, concrete, and high rises.

2) Is it best to stay near a station on the Yamanote Line?

Thank you!! Loren

Hey Loren, so glad a veteran traveler found this useful!

1. For Ryokan, I don’t know many in Tokyo itself but if you go to Hakone and Nikko, there are plenty. I have a little blurb on Hakone in this post. If you like quiet area, I suggest checking out Shimokitazawa or Daikanyama. They are quiet but still close enough to central Tokyo.

2. It’s not really necessary, Tokyo is so well connected that you won’t have too much trouble with commute, as long as you stay near a train station. One might be more convenient than others but for a 5 day trip it shouldn’t make too much difference.

  • August 20, 2019

Hi there! I’m traveling to Tokyo in about a week for a five day stay. I plan to follow the itinerary you posted as much as I can.

1). What is the best way to get from Narita airport (terminal 3) to my hotel in Shinjuku? Do I take the Keisei Skyliner, and transfer at Nippori for a local JR line train to Shinjuku Station? Should I buy a round-trip Keisei Skyliner ticket so that I can use this same way on my return to Narita at the end of my trip?

2). I’ll be in Tokyo for nearly my entire stay. Is there a 5 day JR line pass I can buy?

Thanks in advance 🤗

1. Keisei Skyliner is the cheapest way to get to city, so yes you can take it to Nippori then transfer to local line to Shinjuku (20 mins) The other option is Narita Express, which takes you to Tokyo station and you can take the local line to Shinjuku for shorter time (13 mins), but it costs more. I personally would take the Skyliner.

2. If you are just staying in Tokyo, you don’t need a JR Pass. Just buy the SUICA card for train transfers.

  • August 22, 2019

Thanks for the tips. I think I will use the Skyliner as you suggested. Some follow-up questions:

1). Should I buy this ahead of my trip and go to the Skyliner counter when I arrive for the actual pass? I hope the counter is open when I arrive around 6:30 am.

2). Should I buy/book my return Skyliner ticket ahead of time?

3). About the SUICA card, is it advisable to buy this at Narita airport upon my arrival or ahead of time?

4). Is there a 5-day SUICA pass or do I just top up as my balance runs low?

Thanks again!

Hey Maddy, 1. Buying ahead of time is cheaper so do that if you can. A voucher will be emailed to you right away and you can redeem from Skyliner ticket counter when you reach Narita. However, the counter is only open from 7AM onward. Assuming you have to go through immigration etc then you might just get to the counter right when they open. 2. That depends on your flexibility. I see the ticket is not sold as round trip package so you could just buy them later if you arent sure. 3. You can do both. Buying ahead of time saves you a little bit of money 4. I usually just top up as I go, I find this the easiest and fuss free. There are some passes that has unlimited pass, but as I mentioned in my post Japan runs on multiple different train companies, and the unlimited passes only work on certain lines.

  • July 29, 2019

Melissa god bless you. Thanks a lot for creating such a simple & straight forward content. Its easy to understand. I love it and i love you! haha thanks alot.

Thank you for taking the time to leave this comment, Nisa!! Enjoy Japan

  • July 28, 2019

Greetings from Denmark – we love your Tokyo guide and are very excited about going to Japan in about 3 weeks time. We have one question regarding the JR pass which we can´t seem to figure out:

We are primarily staying in Tokyo for a few days but are then travelling TO Kyoto – and BACK when we catch the flight home. And PERHAPS we will do a day-trip outside Tokyo, depends. So we a getting the SUICA card – but what about the JR pass, since it´s only back and forth between Tokyo and Kyoto and eventually 1-day trip??? What do you recommend?

A 7-day JR Pass costs about the same as regular round trip tickets for Tokyo – Kyoto, so its worth to get in my opinion. You can use it for the local JR trains too when you are in Tokyo and Kyoto, so it would save you some money instead of using SUICA balance. Each trip cost about 260-300 yen (depending on distance), and in my experience I use the train 3-4 times a day so that adds up to about 900-1200 yen a day. See this page for the price of Tokyo-Kyoto train: https://www.japan-guide.com/e/e2363.html

If you are in Japan longer than 7 days and you are getting the 7-day JR Pass, just make sure you don’t activate / use the JR pass until 7 days before you get on the train back to Tokyo – basically you need the JR pass to still be active for when you go to Tokyo->Kyoto and Kyoto->Tokyo.

Hope that helps!!

THANKS a lot! That was very helpful – we´ll purchase the JR tickets then and take care not to activate them too soon! 😀

  • May 20, 2019

My husband and I visited Japan in January 2019. We are frequent travelers, but this was our first time there. We found ourselves referencing your various travel itineraries repeatedly throughout our trip (including your Tokyo and Osaka itineraries). Your transit tips were very helpful and we found we couldn’t go wrong when following your food recommendations (including suggesting we check out danielfooddiary.com). Definitely helped to make the trip amazing! And we were really glad to see you back in Japan again recently as we’re already planning a return trip and will definitely check out your updated info. Thanks for the awesome tips!

thank you so much for your kind words Kathleen! comments like yours are what keeps me motivated to maintain this blog. thank you for taking the time to come back and write this ❤️

  • May 14, 2019

Hi, we are group of 5, will travel to narita by next week, and had a booking at narita airport hostel. Could you have any recommendations or suggestions for us.. which place is best to see near or around narita. Its our first time to go to Japan and your blog was really helpful. Thank you so much

Hey Mary, glad to hear the post is helpful! Unfortunately, I am not familiar with Narita area. I hope you’ll be going into the city?

  • May 25, 2019

Narita San Temple and the awesome windy road that is directly Infront of the the temple is amazing to visit. Lots of shops and restaurants. I always go to this temple when I fly into Japan before heading out to Tokyo. The temple is very big and a local friend of mine said that’s where his highschool graduation took place.

  • May 7, 2019

Great post! And informative. If I may add something here, I would say it is definitely possible for you to buy Japan SIM at the airport – Mobal offers affordable phone plans and English support. I would also recommend visiting Shibamata, an old quarter where “it’s tough being a man” was filmed – you need to change a lot of trains to get there if you are staying in central Tokyo or the West of Tokyo, but you may love the good and old days’ ambience there.

  • April 7, 2019

Hi Melissa! Great post. Very helpful as I’ll be heading to Japan for 3 weeks later this month. We’ve already purchased and picked up a 21-day JR pass, but I’m wondering if we also have to purchase extra passes like the Hakone-Kamakura pass you mentioned? (Both of those places are on our itinerary) If so, where can these be purchased and does it have to be outside of Japan?

The JR pass can only cover the journey up to Odawara station, after which it switches to Odakyu line, which is why I recommend getting the Hakone pass as it offers discounts on the journey from Odawara to Hakone (or straight from Tokyo). I bought the pass in Japan, but it might be cheaper to buy through Klook link I have above. This pass does not have to be bought from outside of Japan. Find info about Hakone-Kamakura pass here – It has info about their office in Shinjuku

This detailed post is very helpful. I am travelling from 9th until 21st April to Tokyo. My husband will be woking so I will be mostly on my own. Please recommend anything you want as i am going to stay for 2 weeks.

  • April 8, 2019

Aastha, you are going to have so much fun! Perhaps you can look into day trips to nearby Tokyo, such as Hakone, Yokohama, and Kamakura. I also recommend exploring the lesser known neighborhoods such as Daikanyama, Nakameguro, Ebisu, and Shimokitazawa. I have a quick write up on Daikanyama here: https://girleatworld.net/daikanyama-tokyo-guide/

You can also look into Tokyo Disneyland trip if that’s something that interests you.

  • March 27, 2019

Does the JR pass include the cities we are visiting.. Dor it includes Haneda airport to Chiba when we arrive from Bangkok..

Tokyo to Hamamatsu – Yes Hamamatsu to Kyoto – Yes Kyoto to Tokyo – Yes

Haneda to Chiba you need to look it up yourself. I think it does not.

family of 3 traveling from Tokyo to Hakone to Hammamatsu to Kyoto then back to Tokyo, over 10 days.. is the JR pass feasible..? Does JR pass cover transport from Haneda airport to hotel nearby Disney, this is when we first arrive.. Thanks.. Richard

Hey Richard, it’s hard to say since it depends on how long you plan to stay in Kyoto. In general, most of the savings of JR pass comes from the city to city bullet train so I feel it would be good for your Kyoto – Hamamatsu – Tokyo transfers, but you need to compare the actual price difference depending on your plan.

Does JR pass cover Tokyo to Hakone fare..

Hey Richard, I think it only covers part of the way. You can use your JR Pass to reach Odawara, then from there Hakone can be reached by private Odakyu line, which is not part of JR.

  • March 19, 2019

HI, good day to you

We are 4 adult will be travelling to Tokyo this mid May 2019. my questions as below:- Any hotels receommand (transfer from Haneda Airport around 12am mid night to shinjuku bus terminal or Tokyo City Air Terminal for us with some luggages

  • February 26, 2019

Hi thank you for your post. Our family of four (kids 11 and 15) will be visitng Tokyo for the first time this coming May. We saw lots of affordable hotels in Ueno (3 min by foot from JR Ueno Station) that are new and spacious. Do you suggest this is a good base area for our 6 days? We are only planning to tour around Tokyo. I read somewhere that we might be wasting our time in transportation getting around the city (as opposed to staying in areas like Shinjuku, Tokyo Station or Shibuya.

Also for 6 days in Tokyo, can we just use Pasmo or Suica card in getting around the city? There is also a 3 day Tokyo city pass???

Thank you so much!

Hey Eyelett, Ueno is not too bad – if you don’t mind the 30 mins train ride to Shibuya and Shinjuku. Are you planning to spend many of your days there? There are things to see near Ueno too, like Akihabara and Asakusa.

For the 3 day pass, can you link me to the pass? You have to be careful bc sometimes they only include certain lines and does not include JR, which you’ll want if you’re staying near JR Ueno. If they don’t include JR then you’ll still need to pay with Pasmo/Suica. It’s usually around 260-320 yen per ride.

Thank you Melissa,

The 3 day pass is for the Tokyo Metro Subway. I read the link here:

https://jw-webmagazine.com/tokyo-subway-unlimited-pass-how-to-get-and-how-much-you-can-save-3ca0c6d36b84

Do I need to get both JR Pass and Tokyo Metro Subway Pass? If so, I read that there are different kinds of JR Pass? I am only interested for the one to use in the city, or is the Metro Subway enough to get around?

Hey Eyelett, that 3-day pass is only valid on Tokyo Metro and Toei lines. These are different than JR. That said, if you are planning to travel a lot by train in the first 3 days then I think it’s still worth getting. Each ride on Toei/Metro line is usually 200 yen so to make it worth it you just need to ride it at least 3 times a day.

Then, if you need to take a JR line then you can pay for it individually by either buying tickets each time at the ticket counter or use Suica.

For JR passes, these are only worth it if you are planning to get out of Tokyo since the savings are in the fact that you can take the longer ride bullet train between cities.

  • February 23, 2019

Love your post! Thanks so much 🙂

Have a few questions for you : 1. Any suggested apps to download prior to trip? 2. Based on your blog post, you suggested to buy these beforehand: 1) JR Pass 2) Suica pass 3) Prepaid Sim / Router… did I miss anything else? 3. Did you go to Disneyland Tokyo during any of your trips? Any tips to share? 4. If we arrive Haneda Airport late and trains may have stopped running by then, would taxi be the only option to get into Tokyo?

Thanks again! Look forward to hear back from you x

Hey Ada 1) Definitely download a google translate pack for Japanese, just in case 2) yup, those should be good. I also suggest booking in advance if you want to visit Ghibli museum as they have limited tickets. And the Tokyo Disneyland ticket since you have to print those out in advance. 3) Not yet 🙁 It’s still in my to-do list! I have heard you should just buy directly from the Disney website though since it allows direct entry and you won’t have to pick up the ticket elsewhere. But you still have to print out the ticket no matter where you buy it from. 4) There is a night bus from Haneda to certain areas of Tokyo, but the coverage is very limited – click here for more information . Aside of this yeah you have to take the taxi I suppose – it won’t be cheap.

  • February 25, 2019

thanks melissa!

  • February 17, 2019

Dear Melissa,

Thank you for your advise, I am first time to Tokyo for Rugby World Cup 2019 in October. 1) For accommodation, any suggestion place to stay for 2 adults + 1 child? 2) Can you suggest place to visit in Osaka? How many days require?

Best regards, Ah Zul

1) Since you are a family, I would recommend looking through Airbnb for a one-bedroom apartment. This would be pretty small, but perfect for your family because you won’t have to share. Just make sure it’s close to a train station so you can get around easily. 2) For osaka, I have an entire blog post on it! https://girleatworld.net/things-to-do-in-osaka/ I recommend at least 3 days in Osaka.

  • February 10, 2019

Hi!! I was planning to go to Japan in the middle of September (sept 16 – 30th). I was wondering if it would still be hot summer weather or if it would have already cooled down for the Autumn. Great post by the way and very easy to understand 😀

September will be pleasant weather. Probably just need a light jacket for night time. enjoy!!

  • January 24, 2019

Thank you for writing a long and detailed blog. It is so helpful. We are planning to go in March mid during sakura season for the first time. I have 2 questions if you could help:

1) Will it be cold or hot during Cherry Blossom season? Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka?

2) Are local train station included in JR rail pass? Specially in shinjuku area? I read its huge.

Best, Qurat ul ain

Hi Qurat, the cherry blossom season is in spring, so it won’t be too cold. A pleasant 20C days if i remember correctly! The JR rail pass can be used on JR trains, which includes some local trains. Shinjuku has some JR lines so you’ll be able to use them there.

  • January 25, 2019

Thank you Melissa!

Forgot to say, I have a blog for cherry blossom season! https://girleatworld.net/sakura-season-japan-photos/

  • January 14, 2019

Thank you for your advise, I ll change the schedule as per your advise, as I am first time to Tokyo and with the kids do you recommend that I am going to pick the local city tour at our arrival? thanks.

Best regards, Putu

I think Japan is pretty easy to do by yourself – why don’t you try first and see how it goes? If you need a tour then you can book on the second day

  • January 11, 2019

Hello we are going for a 30th Birthday is there anywhere you would recommend going for dinner for a special occasion? Also how much spending money do you think you need a day? Look forward to hearing back Francesca

Hey Francesca! Happy birthday to the person celebrating. For daily allowance, I recommend having about $10-20 per meal and about $4-8 for transportation. As for 30th birthday recommendation, try walking around Daikanyama area ( https://girleatworld.net/daikanyama-tokyo-guide/ ) there are lots of nice restaurants you can try there. You can also try Zauo, a restaurant in Shibuya where you can fish for your own meal.

  • January 8, 2019

Dear Author,

Thank you for your awesome testimony particularly for the first time traveler go to Japan, may your recommendation and advise to me if we go with family, wife and two kids of 10 and 12 years old.

Hi Putu, I think the above itinerary can still work for a family. Just make sure your kids are prepared to walk a lot! You might also want to check out disney sea in Tokyo.

  • January 9, 2019

Hi Melissa Hie,

Thank you for your reply, my last query is beginning of July this year a convenient weather in Tokyo? As this the kids holiday in Indonesia.

Thanks and regards, Putu

It will be hot, but the same as Indonesia 🙂

  • December 16, 2018

Loved your post. Just got back from a 10 day stay in Tokyo and I am in love with it!! We did everything on your list and some. Just wanted to update you on the Golden Dai area: Most of the little bars have cover charges between $5-10 so it didn’t make it convenient to go bar hopping. We just picked one and stayed the night…. it was great but would have enjoyed see each bar since they are unique to the owner. We would like to go back and visit more of the county side and the Cherry Blossom festival!

Hey Kris! Thank you so much for taking the time to come back and leave this comment. I’ll update the post with your information 🙂 (dunno how I could have forgotten that!) is there anything else I can do better?

  • September 27, 2018

Gotta use your itinerary! 🙂 we’ll be in Japan in 2mos. time!

  • June 2, 2018

Thank you soooo much for this!! It’s so nice that you grouped activities based on location. It’s gonna make it much easier to see all I want to see. Wish more bloggers did this.

  • June 3, 2018

Thank you Zebeth! That was what I was thinking when I was visiting Tokyo, since I had limited time. So I made this guide 😀

  • May 28, 2018

Enjoyed your Tokyo itinerary! Impressed that you made it to Shimokitazawa. It’s a great neighborhood and doesn’t show up on many “first time visitor” itineraries. You always can tell the difference between an itinerary from someone who spent a few days in Tokyo and someone like you who has visited several times for work and holiday alike.

On your next visit to Tokyo, you might also enjoy Jimbocho. It receives even fewer visitors than Shimokitazawa, but likewise is a great place to explore.

  • May 29, 2018

Thank you for stopping by! I feel Shimokita is getting more and more popular these days, I guess because it was featured in Vogue as one of Coolest Neighborhoods in the world. But yeah, it’s definitely more low-key. I personally made it there due to a friend’s recommendation and I ended up loving it so much that I had to include it here 😀

Definitely will keep Jimbocho in mind for my next Tokyo trip. I love how your blog recommends not-so-common things to do around the world too!

  • June 5, 2018

You’re quite welcome! Wasn’t aware of the Vogue mention for Shimokitazawa, but that is the kind of mention that will raise its profile, no doubt.

Thank you for the kind words about travelgasm, as well!

  • December 14, 2017

Thank you for this post, it helped me out alot in planning my stay here in Tokyo and I managed to do everything I wanted :). My favourite places to eat were definitely Hiroki (they actually had an english menu too) and Asakusa were I tried tons of the little snacks (agemanju was delicious)

oooh nice! so glad hiroki has an english menu 😀

  • December 5, 2017

I loved your post and all you colourful pictures! I was actually thinking of visiting Japan next but I was wondering which periods of the year you think are the best to visit? Also, could you let me know which camera do you normally use? Xxxxx Cheers!

  • December 7, 2017

Definitely March to April for Sakura ( you can check out my Sakura post! :D) or November for the fall foliage (blog post coming soon). Avoid Summer as it’s usually hot and humid. I usually just use my iPhone to take picture – I’m not very fancy 🙂

  • November 3, 2017

I agree with you that Tokyo is very safe for solo travelers. I was there alone and I enjoyed it. 3 days in Tokyo isn’t enough *sigh*

definitely not. I think 5 days is ideal, 4 is pushing it. Such an amazing city!

  • November 1, 2017

Bless you, I swear. Thanks for this! If I ever blog about my Japan experience next year I’ll definitely credit your for a few of these things.

thank you! please let me know if you have any feedback on it too!

No worries, thanks Melissa!

  • October 27, 2017

i love your travel blog! will save it for my future trip!!

  • October 28, 2017

Thanks Nana, let me know if you do use the itineraries and if you have any feedback

Omg I am going to Tokyo for a Working Holiday in December and I am sooo excited! Your post couldn’t have had a better timing <3

WOW a work holiday?! So jealous! How long are you going to be there for?

1 year is planned if everything works out fine 🙂

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Japan Travel Guide

Planning a successful trip in japan.

Japan is a destination attracting a growing number of foreign travelers, from all around the world. In 2017, for the first time, they were almost 30 million to discover its territories, and the figures keep increasing. If Asian people (Chinese, Korean, Taiwanese…) are the first tourists on the archipelago in numbers, Westerners are not that far away.

Traveling to Japan is not as difficult as it used to be , but it is still important to gather as much information as possible to make the most of your trip in the archipelago. Bearing that in mind, we will offer you here essential information and will try to answer all your questions about this topic.

Thanks to Kanpai Japan, prepare your stay in Japan with serenity, travel without spending more than needed. You can find all our guides here: sightseeing in Japan , accommodation, transportation , phone and internet, Japanese food , calendar per seasons and much more.

Read our Japan travel guide

Our complete Japan destinations' guide (see the link above) provides visits descriptions, with interactive maps and numerous practical information, illustrated with photos and videos , with recommendations for all places and tips to find spots off the beaten tracks.

Since 2019, January 7th, all foreign visitors leaving Japan must pay a ¥1,000 (~US$6.59 International Tourist Tax , collected by airlines on every return ticket, except for children under 2 years old. The collected amounts are used to improve touristic travels throughout the country.

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  • Time in Japan
  • Holidays & Festivals
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  • April 1 -- Beginning of the fiscal year in Japan
  • From April 14 to 15 -- Sanno Matsuri (the Spring Takayama Festival)
  • From April 29 to 5 May -- Japanese Golden Week
  • May 12 -- Mother's Day in Japan
  • June 6 -- Beginning of the rainy season (Tsuyu) in Japan
  • June 21 -- Summer starts in Japan
  • Tokyo : Shinjuku , Shibuya , Harajuku , Asakusa , Akihabara , Odaiba , Ikebukuro , Ueno , Roppongi , Chiyoda , Ryogoku ...
  • Around Tokyo: Kamakura , Nikko , Hakone , Mount Fuji , Mount Takao , Yokohama ...
  • Kansai: Kyoto , Nara , Osaka , Mount Koya , Himeji , Kobe , Kinosaki , Kumano Kodo , Ise ...
  • Japanese Alps: Kanazawa , Matsumoto , Takayama , Shirakawa-go , Nakasendo ...
  • West: Hiroshima , Miyajima , Shikoku , Onomichi , Naoshima , Izumo , Kurashiki , Matsue ...
  • South: Kyushu , Okinawa , Yakushima ...
  • North: Hokkaido , Tohoku ...

japan travel guide for first time traveller

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Keikaku is a travel agency specialist of Japan and providing different kind of services:

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japan travel guide for first time traveller

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Japan Travel: First Time Traveler’s Guide on Everything

Japan_Travel_Guide

Are you dreaming of cherry blossoms, sumo wrestlers, and steaming bowls of ramen? Japan has long captivated the hearts of travelers worldwide with its vibrant culture, stunning landscapes, and rich history.

If you’ve always wanted to visit the Land of the Rising Sun but are just taking your first step toward this exciting adventure, fear not!

We’ve got you covered with our comprehensive Japan travel guide, designed specifically for first-time visitors like you.

Embarking on your maiden journey to Japan can be both exhilarating and daunting. With its unique customs, language barriers, and a plethora of attractions to explore, it’s natural to have some apprehensions.

But worry not, intrepid traveler! In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know to navigate Japan with ease, from travel logistics and accommodations to cultural etiquette and must-see attractions.

With our expert tips and advice, you’ll be well-prepared to embark on an unforgettable journey and make your Japan dreams a reality.

So grab your passport, brush up on your Japanese greetings, and let’s dive into the enchanting world of Japan together!

japan travel guide for first time traveller

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In this article…

1. Travel Logistics for Tourists Visiting Japan: Visa Requirements, Timing, and Navigating Public Transport

Visiting Japan is an unforgettable experience, but before you can immerse yourself in its rich culture and beautiful landscapes, you’ll need to tackle some travel logistics.

Fear not, fellow American traveler! In this guide, we’ll break down visa requirements, the best time to visit, and how to navigate the public transportation system like a pro.

Japan Tourist Guide

Let’s talk about logistics first.

  • Do I need a visa to visit Japan?
  • What’s the best time of year to visit Japan?
  • How do I navigate the public transportation system in Japan?

What’s the most efficient way to travel between cities in Japan?

  • Travel Logistics: Do I need a visa to visit Japan?

💡 Tip: Buy travel health insurance before your trip.

Check out popular travel insurance plans and choose one that suits you.

Most plans only cost less than $20 a day.

Japan Visa Requirements: Can I Just Walk In?

Good news for US citizens: you don’t need a visa for short-term stays (up to 90 days) in Japan for tourism purposes. Just make sure your passport is valid for the entire duration of your stay.

Be prepared to show proof of onward travel (a return or onward ticket) and sufficient funds for your visit at the immigration checkpoint.

Timing Is Everything: When’s the Best Time to Visit Japan?

  • Spring ( March to May): With cherry blossoms in full bloom, spring is a popular time to visit Japan. Expect mild temperatures and occasional rain showers. Be warned: the cherry blossom season is peak tourist time, so book accommodations and attractions well in advance.
  • Summer (June to August): Summers in Japan can be hot and humid, especially in July and August. However, it’s also the season for colorful festivals and fireworks displays. If you don’t mind the heat, it’s a lively time to visit.
  • Autumn (September to November): Fall brings cooler temperatures and stunning foliage colors, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Crowds tend to be thinner during this season, so it’s perfect for those seeking a quieter experience.
  • Winter ( December to February ): Winters in Japan is cold but can be incredibly picturesque, especially in the snowy regions. It’s the perfect season for winter sports enthusiasts but be prepared for shorter days and chilly temperatures.

Japan Travel Guide

Navigating Public Transportation: From Bullet Trains to Buses

  • Trains: Japan’s railway system is efficient and extensive, covering most major cities and many rural areas. The shinkansen (bullet train) is the fastest way to travel between cities. Consider purchasing a Japan Rail Pass (JR Pass) for unlimited travel on JR trains during your stay – it’s only available for tourists and can save you a significant amount of money .
  • Buses: Long-distance buses are a more affordable option for intercity travel but can take longer than trains. For local transportation, city buses are available in most urban areas. Remember to enter from the rear door and pay the fare when you exit at the front.
  • Subways and Metro Systems: Major cities like Tokyo and Osaka have extensive subway and metro networks. English signage is available, and you can use prepaid IC cards (like Suica or Pasmo) to pay for fares, making it a breeze to get around.
  • Taxis: Taxis are widely available but can be expensive. If you need to use a taxi, make sure it’s metered and consider using a translation app to communicate your destination to the driver.

With some planning and preparation, navigating the logistics of your Japan trip can be smooth sailing. Armed with this knowledge, you’ll be well on your way to enjoying the best Japan has to offer. Sayonara and happy travels!

Now, let’s talk about accommodation options during Japan travel.

What types of accommodation options are available in Japan?

Are there any unique accommodation experiences, like capsule hotels or ryokans, how do i book accommodations in japan.

Japan Travel Guide for Tourists

2. Accommodations in Japan: From Traditional Ryokans to Futuristic Capsule Hotels

When visiting Japan, you’ll be spoiled for choice when it comes to accommodations. From traditional ryokans to modern capsule hotels, Japan offers a diverse range of lodging options for every traveler’s taste and budget .

In this guide, we’ll explore the types of accommodations available, introduce you to some unique experiences, and provide tips on booking your stay.

A World of Options: Types of Accommodations in Japan

  • Hotels: Japan offers a wide range of hotels, from budget-friendly business hotels to luxurious five-star establishments. Western-style hotels are available in most cities, and many international chains have a presence in Japan.
  • Ryokans: These traditional Japanese inns provide an authentic cultural experience. Ryokans typically feature tatami-mat flooring, futon beds, and communal baths (onsen). They often include a multi-course Japanese dinner (kaiseki) and breakfast in the room rate.
  • Hostels: Budget-conscious travelers will find numerous hostels throughout Japan, particularly in major cities. These accommodations typically offer dorm-style rooms and shared facilities, with private rooms available at some locations.
  • Capsule hotels: For a truly unique experience, capsule hotels offer tiny sleeping pods for a no-frills, affordable stay. Though originally designed for business travelers, they’ve gained popularity among tourists seeking a novel lodging experience.
  • Vacation rentals: Apartments and houses are available for rent through platforms like Airbnb, providing a home-away-from-home experience. This option is especially suitable for those planning longer stays or traveling in groups.

Unique Accommodation Experiences: Embrace the Unconventional

  • Capsule hotels: As mentioned earlier, these futuristic accommodations provide compact, individual sleeping pods equipped with basic amenities like a bed, light, and power outlet. Capsule hotels often have shared bathroom facilities and lounges. While they lack space, they make up for it with a one-of-a-kind experience.
  • Ryokans: Staying at a ryokan is a must-try experience, offering a glimpse into traditional Japanese life. You’ll sleep on futon beds, wear yukata (light cotton kimono), and possibly enjoy onsen (hot spring) baths. The included meals are often a culinary adventure, showcasing regional and seasonal delicacies.
  • Temple lodgings (shukubo): For a truly immersive cultural experience, consider staying at a Buddhist temple. You’ll have the opportunity to participate in activities like meditation and morning prayers while enjoying simple, vegetarian meals.

Booking Your Stay: Securing Your Home Away From Home

  • Online booking platforms: Websites like Booking.com, Agoda, and Expedia offer a range of accommodations in Japan, from hotels to ryokans. Be sure to read reviews and compare prices before making a reservation.
  • Airbnb and other vacation rental platforms: For vacation rentals, platforms like Airbnb and VRBO allow you to book directly with property owners. Make sure to read the listing details carefully and communicate with the host to ensure a smooth stay.
  • Ryokan and shukubo bookings: While some ryokans and temple lodgings can be found on major booking platforms, others may require booking directly through their website or via email. Websites like Japanese Guest Houses and Japanican can also help you find and book ryokans and shukubo.

Choosing the right accommodation can greatly enhance your Japan travel experience. Whether you opt for a traditional ryokan or a space-saving capsule hotel, there’s something for everyone in the Land of the Rising Sun. Happy booking, and enjoy your stay in Japan!

Japan Travel Guide for Tourists

3. Language and Communication in Japan: English Proficiency, Basic Japanese, and Translation Apps

Now, let’s talk about the thing that everyone’s worried about Language and Communication.

How widely is English spoken in Japan?

What are some basic japanese phrases i should learn before my trip, are there any translation apps that work well in japan.

Traveling to a foreign country can be intimidating when it comes to language barriers, and Japan is no exception. Fear not, fellow American traveler! In this guide, we’ll help you navigate language and communication in Japan, addressing English proficiency, essential Japanese phrases, and translation apps to make your trip a breeze.

English Proficiency in Japan: Can I Get By Without Japanese?

While English is not widely spoken in Japan, you’ll find that many people in major cities like Tokyo and Osaka can speak at least basic English, especially in the tourism and service industries. Signage in public transportation, tourist attractions, and hotels often includes English translations, making it easier for travelers to get around.

However, in rural areas and smaller towns, English proficiency may be limited. In these cases, it’s helpful to know some basic Japanese phrases to facilitate communication.

Basic Japanese Phrases: Your Linguistic Survival Kit

Before you embark on your Japanese adventure, learning some essential phrases can go a long way in making your trip more enjoyable. Here are a few to get you started:

  • Hello: こんにちは (Konnichiwa)
  • Goodbye: さようなら (Sayonara)
  • Thank you: ありがとう (Arigatou)
  • Excuse me / I’m sorry: すみません (Sumimasen)
  • Yes: はい (Hai)
  • No: いいえ (Iie)
  • Where is ___?: はどこですか? ( wa doko desu ka?)
  • How much is this?: これはいくらですか? (Kore wa ikura desu ka?)
  • Can I have the bill, please?: お会計お願いします (O-kaikei onegaishimasu)
  • Do you speak English?: 英語は話せますか? (Eigo wa hanasemasu ka?)

Japanese Travel Tips

Translation Apps: Bridging the Language Gap with Technology

In the age of smartphones, translation apps can be a lifesaver when it comes to overcoming language barriers. Here are some popular translation apps that work well in Japan:

  • Google Translate: A go-to option for many travelers, Google Translate supports text, voice, and image translations for Japanese. Its offline mode allows you to download the Japanese language pack for use without internet access.
  • Microsoft Translator: Similar to Google Translate, Microsoft Translator provides text and voice translations for Japanese. Its conversation mode facilitates real-time communication between you and a Japanese speaker.
  • Yomiwa: This app specializes in Japanese text recognition and translation. It’s perfect for translating menus, signs, and other written materials. Simply point your phone’s camera at the text, and Yomiwa will do the rest.

While English is not widely spoken throughout Japan, you can still navigate the country with some basic Japanese phrases and the help of translation apps. With a little preparation and a can-do attitude, you’ll be well-equipped to explore the Land of the Rising Sun and connect with its people. Happy travels and good luck with your linguistic journey!

4. Food and Dining in Japan: Must-Try Dishes, Menu Navigation, and Dining Etiquette

japan travel guide for first time traveller

Next, let’s talk about food and dining during Japan travel.

What are some must-try Japanese dishes?

How do i navigate japanese menus if i don’t speak the language, what are the customs and etiquette for dining in japan.

Japanese cuisine is renowned for its delicate flavors, artful presentation, and fresh ingredients. As a first-time visitor to Japan, you may be eager to indulge in the culinary delights the country has to offer. In this guide, we’ll introduce you to must-try dishes, tips for navigating Japanese menus, and essential dining customs and etiquette.

Must-Try Japanese Dishes: A Gastronomic Adventure Awaits

Japan’s culinary landscape is incredibly diverse, and there’s no shortage of delicious dishes to try. Here are just a few must-try Japanese dishes:

  • Sushi: Raw fish and seafood served on vinegared rice. From the iconic nigiri and maki rolls to elaborate sashimi platters, sushi is a must-try in Japan.
  • Ramen: This popular noodle soup comes in various regional styles, with rich broths like tonkotsu (pork bone) and miso, accompanied by toppings such as chashu (braised pork), green onions, and soft-boiled eggs.
  • Tempura: Lightly battered and deep-fried seafood or vegetables, often served with a dipping sauce. This crispy, golden treat is a staple in Japanese cuisine.
  • Okonomiyaki: A savory pancake filled with ingredients such as cabbage, pork, and seafood, topped with a sweet-savory sauce, mayonnaise, and bonito flakes. Often referred to as “Japanese pizza,” okonomiyaki is a fun, interactive dish.
  • Yakitori: Grilled skewers of chicken, vegetables, or seafood, seasoned with a sweet-savory sauce or salt. Yakitori is a popular street food and izakaya (Japanese pub) staple.

Navigating Japanese Menus: Lost in Translation?

When it comes to Japanese menus, you might encounter some language barriers. Here are some tips to help you order with confidence:

  • Look for English menus: Many restaurants in tourist areas offer English menus. If you’re unsure, ask the staff: “Eigo no menyū ga arimasu ka?” (Do you have an English menu?).
  • Use translation apps: As mentioned earlier, translation apps like Google Translate and Yomiwa can help you decipher written Japanese. Snap a photo of the menu and let the app work its magic.
  • Order by sight: Some Japanese restaurants have plastic food models or picture menus on display. You can simply point at the dish you want to order.

5. Customs and Etiquette for Dining in Japan: Mind Your Manners

Understanding Japanese dining customs and etiquette can help you avoid faux pas and enjoy your meals. Here are a few key points to remember:

  • Chopsticks: When using chopsticks, avoid sticking them vertically in your rice, as this resembles a funeral ritual. Also, refrain from passing food from chopstick to chopstick, as this is another funeral-related practice.
  • Slurping: In Japan, slurping noodles like ramen and soba is considered polite and shows appreciation for the meal.
  • Saying “itadakimasu” and “gochisousama”: Before starting your meal, it’s customary to say “itadakimasu” (I humbly receive) as a gesture of gratitude. After finishing, say “gochisousama” (thank you for the meal) to show your appreciation.
  • Tipping: Tipping is not common in Japan, and it may even be considered rude. Instead, simply thank the staff for their service.

Embracing Japan’s culinary culture is a highlight of any trip to the Land of the Rising Sun. With this guide to must-try dishes, menu navigation tips, and dining etiquette, you’ll be well-prepared to savor the flavors and customs that make Japanese cuisine so unique.

So, loosen your belt and get ready to embark on a gastronomic adventure that’s sure to tantalize your taste buds and enrich your travel experience.

Itadakimasu!

Cultural Etiquette and Customs in Japan: Greetings, Gift-Giving, and Temple Manners

How do i properly greet someone in japan, what are the norms surrounding gift-giving in japan, are there any customs i should be aware of when visiting temples or shrines.

Japan is a country rich in tradition and cultural customs. As a first-time visitor, it’s important to familiarize yourself with some basic etiquette to show respect and appreciation for Japanese culture. In this guide, we’ll cover proper greetings, gift-giving norms, and customs to observe when visiting temples or shrines.

Greetings in Japan: The Art of the Bow

In Japan, bowing is the customary way to greet others, show respect, and express gratitude or apologies. Here’s a quick primer on bowing etiquette:

  • Casual greetings: A slight bow (15 degrees) is suitable for casual greetings with friends or acquaintances.
  • Formal greetings: For business situations or when meeting someone older or of higher status, a deeper bow (30 degrees) is appropriate.
  • Deep bows: For very formal occasions or expressing deep apologies, an even deeper bow (45 degrees) is used.

While many Japanese people understand that foreigners may not be accustomed to bowing, making an effort to bow appropriately is a sign of respect and good manners.

Gift-Giving in Japan: Thoughtful Gestures

Gift-giving is an important aspect of Japanese culture, often symbolizing gratitude or thoughtfulness. Here are some guidelines for gift-giving in Japan:

  • Bring a gift when visiting someone’s home: It’s customary to bring a small gift, such as a box of sweets or a souvenir from your hometown, when visiting a Japanese person’s home.
  • Gifts for hosts or business associates: If you’re invited to a business dinner or meeting, it’s polite to bring a small gift for your host or business associate.
  • Wrapping: Presentation is key in Japan, so take care to wrap your gift neatly or place it in a gift bag. Many stores offer gift-wrapping services.
  • Giving and receiving gifts: When giving or receiving a gift, use both hands to show respect. It’s also customary to humbly downplay the value of your gift, saying “tsumaranai mono desu ga” (it’s a trivial thing).

Temple and Shrine Customs: Showing Respect in Sacred Spaces

Visiting temples and shrines is a popular activity for tourists in Japan. To ensure a respectful visit, follow these customs:

  • Purification: Before entering a temple or shrine, cleanse yourself at the purification fountain by rinsing your hands and mouth with water.
  • Prayer: At Shinto shrines, bow twice, clap your hands twice, and then bow once more after making a wish or saying a prayer. At Buddhist temples, place your hands together and bow once to show respect.
  • Offerings: It’s common to make a small monetary offering when visiting temples or shrines. Place your donation in the offering box and follow the appropriate prayer procedure mentioned above.
  • Photography: Be mindful when taking photos, as some temples and shrines have restrictions on photography, particularly in sacred areas. Look for signs or ask the staff if you’re unsure.

By learning some basic cultural etiquette and customs, you’ll not only show respect for Japanese culture but also enrich your travel experience. Embrace the opportunity to immerse yourself in the traditions and customs of Japan, and you’ll leave with a deeper understanding and appreciation for this fascinating country.

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6. Money Matters in Japan: Currency, Cash vs. Credit, and Tipping Culture

Navigating finances while traveling can be a bit daunting, especially when visiting a country with different currency and payment customs.

In this guide, we’ll cover the basics of money matters in Japan, including the local currency, where to exchange money, using credit cards versus cash, and the tipping culture.

Japanese Currency and Money Exchange: Yen and Where to Get It

The currency in Japan is the Japanese Yen (¥), with banknotes in denominations of 1,000, 2,000, 5,000, and 10,000 yen, and coins in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 50, 100, and 500 yen. Here are some options for exchanging money in Japan:

  • Airports: Currency exchange counters are available at international airports, offering convenient (but not always the best) exchange rates.
  • Banks: Major banks in Japan offer currency exchange services, often with more favorable rates than airports. Keep in mind that banks typically close on weekends and national holidays.
  • Post offices: Larger post offices in Japan offer currency exchange services and are often open on weekends.
  • ATMs: You can withdraw yen from ATMs at 7-Eleven convenience stores and Japan Post Bank ATMs, which accept most international cards.

Credit Cards vs. Cash: Swipe or Carry?

While credit cards are widely accepted in Japan, particularly in larger cities and tourist areas, cash is still the preferred method of payment in many places. It’s a good idea to carry a mix of both credit cards and cash during your trip. Here are some tips:

  • Credit cards: Visa, MasterCard, and American Express are commonly accepted at hotels, major restaurants, and larger retailers. Inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid potential card declines due to suspected fraud.
  • Cash: Smaller restaurants, shops, and transportation services may only accept cash. Also, many temples, shrines, and vending machines require cash payments.
  • IC cards: Prepaid IC cards like Suica or Pasmo can be used for public transportation and at certain stores, providing a convenient cashless option.

Tipping Culture in Japan: To Tip or Not to Tip?

Unlike in the United States, tipping is not customary in Japan and can sometimes be considered rude. Service charges are often included in the bill at restaurants and hotels, so there’s no need to leave extra money.

Instead of tipping, a simple “arigatou gozaimasu” (thank you) is sufficient to show your appreciation for good service.

Understanding money matters in Japan will help you navigate the financial aspects of your trip with ease.

By familiarizing yourself with the local currency, carrying a mix of credit cards and cash, and respecting the country’s tipping culture, you’ll be well-prepared to enjoy your Japanese adventure without any financial hiccups. Happy travels and spend wisely!

7. Safety and Health in Japan: Tourist Safety, Emergency Numbers, and Health Preparations

Japan is known for its safety and cleanliness, making it a popular destination for travelers from around the world.

However, it’s always important to be prepared and informed about safety and health matters when visiting a foreign country.

In this guide, we’ll cover tourist safety in Japan, the emergency phone number, and any health concerns or vaccinations you should be aware of before your trip.

Tourist Safety in Japan: A Safe and Welcoming Destination

Japan is considered one of the safest countries globally, with low crime rates and a strong emphasis on public safety.

However, it’s essential to exercise the same caution you would in any other destination. Here are some safety tips for your trip to Japan:

  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas like train stations and tourist sites.
  • Keep your belongings secure and avoid displaying valuable items, such as expensive cameras or jewelry, in public.
  • Stick to well-lit, populated areas at night, and avoid wandering alone in unfamiliar places.

Emergency Phone Number in Japan: Who You Gonna Call?

In case of an emergency while in Japan, dial 110 for police assistance or 119 for fire and ambulance services.

These emergency numbers are toll-free and can be dialed from any phone, including public payphones.

English-speaking operators are available, but their proficiency may vary. It’s a good idea to have your location and a brief explanation of your emergency prepared in Japanese if possible.

Health Concerns and Vaccinations: Preparing for a Healthy Trip

Japan is a modern and developed country with a high standard of healthcare . There are no specific vaccinations required for travelers from the United States.

However, it’s essential to consult your doctor or a travel medicine specialist before your trip to discuss any recommended vaccinations based on your individual health needs.

Some general health tips for your trip to Japan include:

  • Stay up-to-date with routine vaccinations, such as measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), and seasonal flu shots.
  • Practice good hygiene by washing your hands regularly and carrying hand sanitizer.
  • Be cautious with street food and ensure that any seafood or meat you consume is cooked thoroughly.
  • Stay hydrated, especially during the hot and humid summer months.

With its reputation for safety and cleanliness, Japan is an inviting destination for travelers seeking new experiences.

By staying informed about safety and health matters, you’ll be well-prepared for a memorable and worry-free journey. Enjoy your trip to the Land of the Rising Sun, and stay safe and healthy!

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8. Attractions and Activities in Japan: Must-See Sights, Cultural Experiences, and Unique Activities

Japan is a land of contrasts, where ancient traditions coexist with cutting-edge technology. This fascinating country offers a wealth of attractions and activities for visitors to enjoy, from iconic landmarks to immersive cultural experiences.

In this guide, we’ll explore must-see attractions, traditional Japanese experiences, and unique activities to make your trip to Japan unforgettable.

Must-See Attractions in Japan: From Ancient Temples to Modern Marvels

Japan boasts a diverse array of attractions that cater to all interests. Some must-see sights include:

  • Tokyo: Visit the bustling metropolis and explore the famous Shibuya Crossing, the historic Asakusa district, and the serene Meiji Shrine.
  • Kyoto: Immerse yourself in Japan’s ancient capital, home to over 2,000 temples and shrines, including the breathtaking Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion) and the iconic Fushimi Inari Taisha.
  • Hiroshima: Reflect on the city’s history and pay your respects at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and the iconic Atomic Bomb Dome.
  • Nara: Wander among the free-roaming deer in Nara Park and marvel at the impressive Todai-ji Temple, home to the world’s largest bronze Buddha statue.

Experiencing Traditional Japanese Culture: Tea Ceremonies, Geisha, and Ryokans

Japan’s rich cultural heritage offers numerous opportunities for travelers to experience traditional customs and arts. Some highlights include:

  • Tea Ceremony: Participate in a traditional Japanese tea ceremony, where you’ll learn the art of preparing and serving matcha, and powdered green tea.
  • Geisha Experience: Enjoy a private dinner with a geisha or maiko (apprentice geisha) in Kyoto, where you’ll be entertained by traditional dance performances and engaging conversation.
  • Ryokans: Spend a night at a traditional Japanese inn, or ryokan, where you’ll sleep on futons, soak in an onsen (hot spring baths), and dine on exquisite kaiseki cuisine.

Unique Activities and Experiences in Japan: Beyond the Beaten Path

For a truly memorable trip, consider taking part in some of Japan’s more unique activities and experiences:

  • Sumo Wrestling: Attend a sumo tournament or visit a sumo stable to watch wrestlers practice their ancient sport up close.
  • Robot Restaurant: Experience the sensory overload of Tokyo’s famous Robot Restaurant, where giant robots, flashy lights, and thumping music combine for an unforgettable evening.
  • Themed Cafes: Indulge your inner otaku at a maid cafe or animal cafe, where you can sip coffee while surrounded by cats, owls, or even hedgehogs.

With its diverse attractions, rich cultural experiences, and unique activities, Japan offers something for every traveler.

Whether you’re drawn to ancient temples, traditional arts, or modern marvels, your trip to Japan is sure to be a once-in-a-lifetime adventure.

So pack your bags, and get ready to explore the wonders of the Land of the Rising Sun!

9. Shopping and Souvenirs in Japan: Discovering Unique Finds and Memorable Keepsakes

No trip to Japan is complete without indulging in some retail therapy and bringing home a few treasures as souvenirs.

From traditional crafts to modern gadgets, Japan offers an array of shopping experiences that will delight and inspire.

In this guide, we’ll explore popular shopping destinations, traditional souvenirs, and unique Japanese products to make your trip truly memorable.

Popular Shopping Destinations in Japan: From Bustling Districts to Charming Streets

Japan is a shopper’s paradise, with diverse retail destinations catering to all tastes and budgets. Some popular shopping spots include:

  • Tokyo: Explore the fashion-forward boutiques of Harajuku, the electronics mecca of Akihabara, and the luxury stores of Ginza.
  • Kyoto: Wander the charming streets of Gion, known for its traditional crafts and sweets, or visit the bustling Nishiki Market, a food lover’s dream.
  • Osaka: Discover the lively shopping arcades of Shinsaibashi and Dotonbori, or hunt for bargains at the trendy Amerikamura district.
  • Hokkaido: Visit Sapporo’s Tanuki Koji Shopping Arcade, a covered pedestrian street lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants.

Traditional Japanese Souvenirs: Handcrafted Treasures and Time-Honored Keepsakes

Bring a piece of Japan’s rich cultural heritage home with you by selecting from these traditional souvenirs:

  • Kimono: Choose from beautiful vintage kimonos or modern yukatas, the lighter summer version of the traditional garment.
  • Pottery and Ceramics: Japan is renowned for its exquisite pottery, with styles and techniques varying by region. Look for beautiful tea bowls, sake sets, and decorative plates.
  • Folding Fans: Delicate and intricately designed, Japanese folding fans make elegant and practical souvenirs.
  • Japanese Sweets: Treat yourself and your loved ones to wagashi, traditional Japanese confections made from ingredients like mochi, azuki bean paste, and fruit.

Unique Japanese Products: Quirky Finds and Innovative Gadgets

For those seeking something out-of-the-ordinary, Japan offers a wealth of unique products and innovative gadgets:

  • Kit Kat Flavors: Japan is famous for its unique Kit Kat flavors, such as matcha, sakura, and even wasabi. Pick up a few boxes as fun and tasty gifts.
  • Gachapon: Try your luck at gachapon, capsule toy vending machines that dispense a wide variety of collectibles, from cute figurines to bizarre novelties.
  • Stationery: Japanese stationery stores are a treasure trove of high-quality pens, notebooks, and art supplies, as well as adorable and quirky office accessories.
  • Beauty Products: Japan is known for its cutting-edge skincare and cosmetics. Look for popular items like sheet masks, facial cleansers, and makeup products to upgrade your beauty routine.

From traditional crafts to innovative gadgets, Japan offers an unparalleled shopping experience that will leave you with cherished memories and unique souvenirs.

As you explore the country’s bustling shopping districts and charming streets, you’re sure to discover treasures that will forever remind you of your unforgettable journey to the Land of the Rising Sun. Happy shopping!

The Shinkansen (bullet train) is the fastest and most efficient way to travel between cities.

Accommodations include hotels, hostels, ryokans, capsule hotels, and vacation rentals.

Unique experiences: capsule hotels for budget-friendly stays or ryokans for traditional lodging.

Book via websites like Booking.com, Agoda, or Airbnb, or directly with hotels.

English is spoken in tourist areas, but not widely elsewhere.

Learn basic phrases: konnichiwa (hello), arigatou (thank you), sumimasen (excuse me/sorry).

Use translation apps like Google Translate or Yomiwa for assistance.

Must-try dishes: sushi, ramen, tempura, okonomiyaki.

Use picture menus or apps like Google Translate for menu assistance.

Dining etiquette: don’t tip, use chopsticks, and avoid making noise while eating.

Greet with a slight bow and say “konnichiwa.”

Gifts are usually wrapped and given with both hands.

At temples/shrines: cleanse at purification fountains, observe dress codes, and follow prayer rituals.

What’s the currency in Japan, and where can I exchange money?

Currency: Japanese Yen (JPY). Exchange at banks, post offices, or currency exchange kiosks.

Can I use my credit card in Japan, or should I carry cash?

Credit cards are widely accepted, but carry cash for small establishments.

What is the tipping culture in Japan?

Tipping isn’t customary in Japan.

Is Japan safe for tourists?

Japan is safe for tourists, with low crime rates.

What’s the emergency phone number in Japan?

Emergency number: 110 for police, 119 for fire/ambulance.

Are there any health concerns or vaccinations I should be aware of before traveling to Japan?

No specific health concerns or vaccinations required.

What are the must-see attractions in Japan?

Must-see attractions: Tokyo, Kyoto, Hiroshima, Nara, and Mt. Fuji.

How can I experience traditional Japanese culture during my trip?

Experience tea ceremonies, geisha performances, or stay at a ryokan.

Are there any popular activities or experiences unique to Japan?

Unique activities in Japan: sumo wrestling, onsen bathing, or attending a traditional festival.

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japan travel guide for first time traveller

10 Essential Tips For First-Time Travelers To Japan

J apan is a country that effortlessly blends ancient traditions with cutting-edge technology. From its rich history and stunning natural landscapes to its vibrant cities and world-renowned cuisine, Japan has something to offer every type of traveler.

However, to make the most of your journey, it’s crucial to be well-prepared. Here are 10 tips for your first visit to Japan. 

Learn Basic Japanese Phrases

While many people in Japan, especially in urban areas, can speak some English, it’s polite and helpful to learn a few basic Japanese phrases. Greetings like “Konnichiwa” (Hello) and “Arigatou gozaimasu” (Thank you) will go a long way in fostering goodwill and communication with locals. You can download language apps like Duolingo to help you practice. 

Respect Local Customs and Etiquette

Japan has a strong emphasis on etiquette and customs. Bowing is a common form of greeting, and it’s important to remove your shoes when entering homes, traditional ryokans, or some restaurants. Familiarize yourself with dining etiquette, like not tipping and not speaking on the phone in public places.

Japan Rail Pass

If you plan to explore multiple cities in Japan, consider purchasing a Japan Rail Pass. This cost-effective pass provides unlimited travel on Japan Railways (JR) trains for a specified period, offering significant savings for long-distance travel.

Master the Train System

Japan’s rail system is world-renowned for its efficiency and punctuality. However, it can be daunting for first-time visitors. Familiarize yourself with train schedules, ticketing procedures, and station layouts. Hyperdia is a useful app for planning train journeys.

Pocket Wi-Fi

Renting a pocket Wi-Fi device is a lifesaver for staying connected in Japan. It provides reliable internet access, making it easier to navigate using maps, translate text, and stay in touch with loved ones.

Try Local Cuisine

Japanese cuisine is famous worldwide, and trying local dishes is a must. Don’t limit yourself to sushi; explore ramen, tempura, takoyaki, and street food. Be adventurous and savor the flavors of Japan.

Onsen Etiquette

Visiting an onsen (hot springs) is a quintessential Japanese experience. Familiarize yourself with onsen etiquette, which often includes bathing naked and following specific procedures. Tattoos are generally not allowed in many onsens, so check their policies in advance.

Respect Nature and Environment

Japan’s natural beauty is a sight to behold, from cherry blossoms in spring to colorful foliage in autumn. When visiting parks and natural areas, follow the “leave no trace” principle and be mindful of local rules and regulations.

Garbage Disposal

Japan is exceptionally clean, and you’ll rarely find public trash cans. Carry a small bag for your trash and dispose of it properly. Recycling is taken seriously, so sort your trash according to local guidelines.

Plan for Seasonal Events

Japan has numerous festivals and events throughout the year, such as cherry blossom festivals (sakura) in spring and vibrant matsuri (festivals) in summer. Research the dates and locations of these events to enhance your cultural experience.

Traveling to Japan for the first time is an exciting adventure that can be greatly enhanced by being well-prepared and respectful of local customs. Learning basic Japanese phrases, embracing the cuisine, and understanding the intricacies of Japanese culture will ensure a memorable and enjoyable trip. By following these tips, you’ll be well-equipped to explore the Land of the Rising Sun with confidence and appreciation.

Black woman walking on the a street in Tokyo - safest country for solo travel

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  1. Traveling to Japan for the First Time: A Beginner's Itinerary

    There's a lot to see and do. That's why I put together a "first-timers" Japan travel itinerary, built on my 20+ years of traveling to and from Japan. This sample trip is for people heading to Japan for 1 to 2 weeks (which seems like the standard visit time for most people). Of course, there are so many things to see in Japan besides those ...

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    Rail travel in Japan is not cheap. The most common 7-day itinerary for tourists is Tokyo > Kyoto > Hiroshima > Osaka > Tokyo. The cost of a 7-day Japan Rail Pass is approximately $268 USD ($383 AUD). If you work out the cost of individual rail tickets between each of these destinations, it works out to well over $500 USD ($700 AUD).

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    Click here to check out our detailed article on the best day tours to visit Mt Fuji. Day 5 - Explore Tokyo. Day 6 - Catch train to Kyoto (2:30 hrs), Gion evening tour. Day 7 - Explore Kyoto. Day 8 - Universal Studios Day Tour. Day 9 - Nara or Hiroshima Day Tour. Day 10 - Depart Osaka.

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    4. Tips to use public transportation for the first time in Japan. Japan has an amazing infrastructure. You can take a train or a bus to most places. But we're not gonna lie, apart from having trouble using the toilet in Kansai Airport, our biggest first challenge in Japan was to find the train into Osaka City.

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    Contributed by Ingrid from Second-Half Travels. One of the first things to do in Japan is getting a public transit smart card at a subway or train station. These essential rechargeable cards can be used for public transport as well as purchases at vending machines, shops, and restaurants.

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    3. Buy a data-heavy SIM card at the airport. Count on relying on a substantial amount of data navigating in Japan, so get a data-heavy SIM card at the airport. Japan's address system is notoriously difficult to navigate - even for locals - so smartphones with navigation apps have been a real boon for travelers. 4.

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    One of the most popular itineraries for first-time travellers in Japan is what is known as the Golden Route, from Kyoto (0r Osaka) in the west through to Tokyo, Flying into Kansai Airport in Osaka and out from Tokyo can be a great option. 4. Cash is still king. Despite its advanced technology in most things, Japan has remained a cash-based society.

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