Caution October 19, 2023

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Travel Advisory July 26, 2023

Portugal - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed. 

Exercise normal precautions in Portugal.

Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Portugal.  

If you decide to travel to Portugal:  

  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive travel alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
  • Review the  Country Security Report  for Portugal.
  • Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.
  • Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

3 months beyond the date of intended departure.

Not required for stays in the Schengen area under 90 days and within a 180-day period. A new period begins after a 90-day absence from the Schengen area.

10,000 Euros or equivalent

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy lisbon.

Av. das Forças Armadas, Sete-Rios 1600-081 Lisbon Portugal Telephone: +(351) (21) 770-2122 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(351) (21)-770-2122 or +(351) (21) 727-3300 Fax: +(351) (21) 727-2354 Email:  [email protected] Facebook

U.S. Consulate Ponta Delgada Av. Príncipe do Mónaco No, 6-2 F 9500-237 Ponta Delgada, Açores Portugal Telephone: +(351) (296) 308-330 EmergencyAfter-Hours Telephone: +(351) (21) 727-3300  Fax: +(351) (296) 287-216 Email:   [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Visit the  Embassy of Portugal website for the most current visa information. 

Portugal is a party to the Schengen Agreement and part of the European Union.

Traveling Through Europe: If you are planning to visit or travel through European countries, you should be familiar with the requirements of the Schengen Agreement. 

  • U.S. citizens may enter Portugal for up to 90 days for tourism or business without a visa.
  • Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond the period of stay.  If you plan on transiting a Schengen country, review our U.S. Travelers in Europe page .   
  • You will need sufficient proof of funds and a return plane ticket. 

For general travel into and within Schengen countries, please see our  Schengen fact sheet . For additional information about visas for the Schengen area, see the Schengen Visa page .

If you are not staying in a hotel or a similar tourist accommodation, you are required to register your presence in Portugal with the Portuguese Immigration Service (SEF) within three working days of entering Portugal. You must download a declaration of entry form (declaracão de entrada) from SEF's website and personally submit it to the nearest SEF office within three business days of entry. Failure to comply with these requirements will result in an administrative offense punishable with a fine from €60 to €160.

Under Portuguese Immigration law, foreign minors under 18 years of age entering or exiting Portugal must possess an authorization letter of parental consent to travel, if travelling with adults other than their parent(s) or legal guardian. The document must be signed and dated, with the signature(s) certified by a notary. The letter of parental consent to travel must include the dates and reason for travel and the details about the adult responsible for the child. More information here .

Find additional information on traveling with minors on the  Portuguese Immigration Service  webpage.

HIV/AIDS Restrictions: The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Portugal.

Find information on  dual nationality ,  prevention of international child abduction  and  customs regulations  on our websites.

Safety and Security

Credible information indicates terrorist groups continue plotting possible near-term attacks in Europe. All European countries, including Portugal, remain potentially vulnerable to attacks from transnational terrorist organizations. U.S. citizens are reminded to remain vigilant with regard to their personal security.

Crime:  Crimes of opportunity, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, particularly at popular tourist sites, restaurants, and on public transportation, are common. Pickpockets take advantage of crowds getting on and off all forms of public transportation, such as the popular Tram 28, using the jostling of the crowd as a distraction. Avoid standing near the doors on public transportation, as thieves will often strike just as the train/bus doors open and then dash onto the platform and disappear into the crowd.

  • Safeguard your passport and identity documents when traveling throughout Portugal. Foreigners who arrive in Portugal without a valid passport will not be permitted to enter and will be returned to their point of origin.
  • Be aware of your surroundings and take personal security measures to stay safe. Thefts of backpacks, electronics and luggage occur regularly. Do not leave valuables in rental cars, especially those with stickers identifying the vehicle as a rental car. Tourists are frequent victims of petty crime/car break-ins.
  • Avoid using automatic teller machines (ATMs) in isolated or poorly lit areas. Use the buddy system and indoor bank ATMs when possible. Leave extra cash, credit cards, and personal documents at home or in a hotel safe.
  • Keep doors and windows of private rentals locked at all times, taking extra care if easily accessed from the street or other places.
  • Illicit drug transactions increase at night, and travelers are often approached by drug dealers in the downtown area of Lisbon, especially near the bars and restaurants. Some travelers have reported incidents in which criminals used drugs to assault or rob them. Use caution when accepting open drinks at bars or clubs, and do not leave drinks unattended.
  • Always use a taxi from the queue or kiosk. Do not go with someone who walks up to you and offers a ride. If you have called a ride sharing service such as Uber, confirm that the car information in the App matches the vehicle you are entering.
  • Tourists should not leave personal items or valuables unattended while at the beach.
  • Reports of thefts from rental homes and online rental apartments have increased.  Secure belongings and lock windows while away or sleeping.

Demonstrations occur in Portugal. They may take place in response to political or economic issues, on politically significant holidays, and during international events.

  • Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and possibly become violent.
  • Avoid areas around protests and demonstrations.
  • Check local media for updates and traffic advisories.

International Financial Scams: See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information.

Victims of Crime: Local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes. Report crimes to the local police at 112 (National Emergency Number) and contact the U.S. Embassy at +(351) (21) 770-2122 or the emergency after-hours telephone: +(351) (21)-770-2122 or +(351) (21) 727-3300.

  • U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault should seek medical attention if needed and are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance.
  • For social welfare emergencies such as domestic violence or child abuse, dial the National Social Emergency Line - 144. English-speaking operators are available.

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

  • help you find appropriate medical care
  • assist you in reporting a crime to the police
  • contact relatives or friends with your written consent
  • explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
  • provide a list of local attorneys
  • provide information on  victim’s compensation programs in the United States
  • provide information about a Portuguese victim assistance program, administered through an organization known by its acronym “ APAV ”  
  • provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
  • help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
  • replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the Embassy for assistance. Additionally, Portugal has an “SOS” immigrant line with English-speaking operators who are ready to help you in case of emergency. You may contact them at +351 808 257 257 between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 8:30 p.m.

Tourism:  The tourism industry is generally regulated and rules regarding best practices and safety inspections are regularly enforced. Hazardous areas/activities are identified with appropriate signage, and professional staff is typically on hand in support of organized activities. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is widely available throughout the country. Outside of a major metropolitan center, it may take more time for first responders and medical professionals to stabilize a patient and provide life-saving assistance. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage .

Natural Disasters: In the event of a natural disaster or other widespread emergency, travelers can monitor the Portuguese Civil Protection Authority’s website at Prociv.pt for the latest information. All U.S. citizens living or traveling in Portugal should also monitor local news reports, follow directions from local officials, and take appropriate action needed.  Additionally, information about areas in Portugal impacted by any events can be found at: http://www.prociv.pt/en-us/SITUACAOOPERACIONAL/Pages/ocorrenciassignificativas.aspx.

We recommend all Americans enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages, alerts, and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. 

  • Filming and photographing the police or military and certain buildings in Portugal is illegal and could lead to arrest or detention.
  • Driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol could land you in jail.
  • Possession and/or use of narcotics and illegal drugs can result in fines, administrative penalties, mandatory drug treatment, criminal punishment, or prison, depending on type, quantity and usage. 
  • Penalties for trafficking illegal drugs are severe. Offenders can expect long jail sentences.
  • Pepper spray is illegal and will be confiscated. Persons carrying it are subject to fines or prison.
  • Possession of unlicensed metal detectors is strictly forbidden, and persons caught with them are subject to fines.
  • Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities prior to practicing or operating a business.  

Furthermore, some U.S. laws allow criminal prosecution in the United States, regardless of where the crime was committed. For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice  website.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. Your U.S. passport will not help you avoid arrest or prosecution.

See our  webpage  for further information.

Faith-Based Travelers:  See our following webpages for details:

  • Faith-Based Travel Information
  • International Religious Freedom Report  – see country reports
  • Human Rights Report  – see country reports
  • Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
  • Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers:  There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in Portugal. See   our  LGBTI Travel Information   page and section 6 of our  Human Rights report  for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance:   General information on accessibility and accommodations is available on the website of the  Portuguese Tourism Board .

  • Driving : You can drive with your U.S.-issued driver’s license for up to six months. Please note that many highways require a toll for use. Highway tolls in Portugal can be confusing, please visit  https://www.portugaltolls.com/en  for more information.
  • Public transportation : Public transportation, in general, has specially reserved seats for individuals with disabilities, but some vehicles may not be equipped to load and secure wheelchairs mechanically.
  • Trains : The State Railway Operator, Caminhos de Ferro Portugueses (also known as CP – Combóios de Portugal ), has a free service called “integrated mobility service” (SIM), mainly aimed at reduced mobility customers. English-speaking customer service representatives can be reached by phone at + 351 808 100 746 (to request SIM Service) or (+351) 707 210 746 (reduced mobility passengers can request information about various concerns, 24 hours a day). SIM staff provides train and station accessibility, assistance with boarding/exiting or during the train ride, and assistance with trip planning. Some train stations are equipped with elevators. Requests for information or assistance must be made at least 48 hours before travel. For additional information, please visit Caminhos de Ferro Portugueses’ page for Special Needs Customers . 
  • Subway (Metro) : Thirty-one of Lisbon Metro’s 52 stations offer full accessibility to people with disabilities. Elevators and moving walkways at main stations provide access from the platform to street level, as well as payment machines adapted for passengers with disabilities and/or visual impairment. Passengers with visual disabilities can travel with their guide dogs as long as their service animals are leashed and muzzled. Check  Lisbon Metro’s website  for more information. Porto’s new metro system provides system-wide accessibility for passengers  with a network of elevators, ramps, and spaces for wheelchairs onboard metro cars. Check  Porto Metro’s website  for more information about accessibility.
  • Airports : All Portuguese airports provide wheelchairs and bathrooms to accommodate persons with disabilities.
  • Parking : Designated parking with a wheelchair symbol is available in most supermarkets and commercial centers. The National Help Line for the Disabled (Linha Nacional de Apoio à Deficiência) can be reached by phone at +351 21 795-9545 (10 a.m.-12:30 p.m. and 2 p.m. – 5 p.m., Monday – Friday). Assistance is only available in Portuguese.

Students:  See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:  See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

For emergency services in Portugal, dial 112.  Ambulance services are widely available, but training and availability of emergency responders may be below U.S. standards. 

The U.S. government does not pay medical bills.  Be aware that U.S. Medicare does not apply overseas.  Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

  • Good medical care is available, but facilities may be limited outside urban areas. Public hospitals offer services at costs lower than private hospitals.
  • Payment is expected upon admission at private hospitals.
  • Call the national emergency response for an ambulance at 112 for life-threatening emergencies.

Medical Insurance:  Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more  information on insurance providers for overseas coverage . We strongly recommend  supplemental insurance  to cover medical evacuation.

If traveling with prescription medication, check with the  Government of Portugal to ensure the medication is legal in Portugal. Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription. Portuguese law prohibits the mailing of prescription medicines from the United States to Portugal. Any prescription medications mailed to Portugal will be impounded by the Portuguese customs office.

You should bring a sufficient supply of medication with you to cover your anticipated stay in Portugal, along with a copy of your physician's prescription. Portuguese pharmacies generally carry equivalent medications to those found in the United States; however, they may be sold under a different brand name, may not be available in the same dosage, or may require a prescription from a local doctor.

Vaccinations:  Be up-to-date on all  vaccinations  recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

  • World Health Organization
  • U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)

Air Quality: Visit AirNow Department of State for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates.

The U.S. Embassy maintains a list of doctors and hospitals for Medical Assistance . We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:  While Portugal has significantly expanded its motorway network with well-constructed roads that decreased the total number of accidents and fatalities, its road-accident fatality rate is still high. Use caution when driving, as aggressive driving habits and high speeds pose special hazards. Use appropriate care and caution while on the roadways, practice safe driving habits, and adhere to the applicable speed limits.

Traffic Laws:  It is against the law to speed, drive while under the influence of alcohol or drugs, or use a mobile phone while driving. Fines for traffic offenses are substantial.

  • Seatbelts are mandatory for drivers and all passengers. Small children must be in a child safety seat in the rear seat with seatbelts fastened.
  • Portuguese law requires you to leave your vehicle where it is and immediately notify the police when involved in a traffic accident. The national emergency phone number 112.
  • Police in Portugal have the authority to fine on-the-spot and most of their vehicles have portable payment machines to facilitate immediate payment.
  • You may drive with a valid U.S. driver's license for up to six months. For international driving permits, please contact AAA or the National Auto Club.

Public Transportation:  Taxis and prominent ride-sharing services such as Uber are a reliable means of transportation. Refer to the crime section of this page to alert yourself to other threats related to taxis and ride-sharing services. Bus service is also reliable.

In the Azores, driving can be challenging due to narrow cobblestone streets, blind curves, blind corners, and livestock on country roads. Public buses are inexpensive. Bus services begin at 7 a.m. and generally operate until 8 p.m., depending on the destination.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information. Visit the website of Portugal’s  national tourist office  and the national authority responsible for road safety.

Aviation Safety Oversight:

The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed that the government of Portugal’s Civil Aviation Authority is in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Portugal’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to Portugal should also check for  U.S. maritime advisories and alerts . Information may also be available on the  U.S. Coast Guard homeport website and the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency  broadcast warnings .

Please see Fact Sheet for Portugal here.

For additional travel information

  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
  • See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
  • Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
  • See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Portugal . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA ) report.

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Travel safely to Portugal with Passport Health's travel vaccinations and advice.

Travel Vaccines and Advice for Portugal

Passport Health offers a variety of options for travellers throughout the world.

Portugal is located in southwestern Europe. It is a sovereign state on the Iberian Peninsula. With an amazing Atlantic coast, Portugal is a must visit.

Travellers can ride the rails, surf the seasides, and enjoy breathtaking scenery. People can also experience the amazing sights of Sintra, immerse themselves in the nightlife of Lisbon and much more.

While Portugal has a lot to offer like wine and port, architecture, and music, the food is no exception. They are known for their seafood, country cooking, and many other specialties.

Whether you love to see the sites, learn about history or enjoy the food, Portugal has something for everyone.

Do I Need Vaccines for Portugal?

Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Portugal. The National Travel Health Network and Centre and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Portugal: COVID-19 , rabies and tetanus .

See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunisations:

  • COVID-19 – Airborne – Recommended for all travellers
  • Tetanus – Wounds or Breaks in Skin – Recommended for travelers to most regions, especially if not previously vaccinated.
  • Rabies – Saliva of Infected Animals – Vaccine recommended for long-stay travellers and those who may come in contact with animals.

See the tables below for more information:

It’s important to stay up-to-date with the current health issues in Portugal. If you end up feeling off colour after you trip, you should go see your doctor. You should tell your doctor where you went and what you did on your trip.

See our vaccinations page to learn more about these infections and vaccines. Ready to protect yourself? Book your travel health appointment today by calling or schedule online now .

Do I Need a Passport or Visa for Portugal?

No visa is required for stays under three months in Portugal. Passports must be valid for the duration of your stay.

Sources: Embassy of Portugal and GOV.UK

What Is the Climate like in Portugal?

The climate is different in certain areas of Portugal. Portugal is colder than Spain because the Atlantic Ocean is cool. There’s a maritime climate in the western part of Portugal. The southern part has a Mediterranean climate. Portugal has precipitation, hurricanes, and hot and cold weather.

How Safe Is Portugal?

Pick-pocketing and purse-snatchers exist in Portugal in tourist sites, restaurants, and public transportation. You should keep your valuables close to you, be aware of what is around you, and avoid using ATMs in sketchy areas. Keep your valuables in a safe place like your hotel room. Don’t stand near doors when you use public transportation. Only use a reputable taxi service when travelling, and don’t leave valuables alone on the seaside.

If you’re a victim of a crime or domestic violence, you should contact the embassy for help.

Capela de Ossos Bone Chapel

There are a lot of cool and unusual places to explore in Portugal. The Cappela de Ossos Bone Chapel is one of those places. The chapel is made of human bones and a golden skeleton can be seen inside the chapel.

The chapel is located in Faro, Portugal and appears to be a normal looking chapel on the outside. It holds a lot of history with an inscription on the door that says, “Stop here and think of the fate that will befall you”. The Carmelite monks who created the chapel put up this inscription.

The chapel walls are made from femurs with mortar. The interior is filled with skulls and the bones of 1,245 monks.

What Should I Take to Portugal?

Packing for a trip to Portugal, there are certain things you need to bring to be ready to travel.

  • Visa and Passport — You need to have a passport that is 3 months before the date of departure. You don’t need a visa if you are only planning to stay less than 90 days.
  • Money — Euros are accepted in Portugal. Typically you will need 50 euros a day to stay at a hostel and shops on the cheap.
  • Clothes — If you’re seeing the sites, you should bring comfortable shoes. But, to the seaside sandals or flip-flops are ideal. The evenings can be cold. Dress in layers and bring clothes like a pashmina, scarf, cardigan, and a long sleeve cotton top. In the warmer weather you should pack clothes that are breathable as well as comfortable.
  • Pack for Health — You want to pack for not only your health but also for your safety. Prescription medicines, medical supplies, and over the counter medicines are ideal for your trip to Portugal. You should also bring supplies to prevent illness or injury and a first aid kit.

Embassy of the United Kingdom in Portugal

If you are in Portugal and have an emergency (for example, been attacked, arrested or someone has died) contact the nearest consular services. Contact the embassy before arrival if you have additional questions on entry requirements, safety concerns or are in need of assistance.

British Embassy in Portugal Rua de São Bernardo 33 1249-082 Lisbon Portugal Telephone: +351 21 392 40 00 Emergency Phone: +351 21 392 4000 Fax: +351 21 392 41 84 Contact Form: Click Here

Ready to start your next journey? Ring us up at or book online now !

On This Page: Do I Need Vaccines for Portugal? Do I Need a Passport or Visa for Portugal? What Is the Climate like in Portugal? How Safe Is Portugal? Capela de Ossos Bone Chapel What Should I Take to Portugal? Embassy of the United Kingdom in Portugal

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Praia da Franquia beach, on the Mira River in Portugal’s Alentejo region.

Portugal drops all Covid entry requirements

As high summer approaches, visitors to the country no longer need to show proof of vaccination or a negative test to be allowed in

Portugal has become the latest country to drop all Covid travel restrictions, so British tourists no longer need to show proof of vaccination or take a test. The country previously required all travellers to show either proof of vaccination or a negative PCR/antigen test, but this has changed with the new rules coming into effect immediately.

The Visit Portuga l website said the rules applied to all “national territory”, including the Azores and Madeira, but that the measures could be reviewed “in accordance to the evolution of the pandemic”. Face coverings remain mandatory on public transport, in taxis and when visiting care homes, nursing homes and health facilities. Social distancing and frequent hand washing are still advised.

Many European countries, including Austria, Greece and Croatia, have now dropped restrictions for UK travellers, regardless of their vaccination status. However, some Covid entry rules are still in force for visitors to France, Malta, the Netherlands, and Spain. Arrivals from the UK must show a valid vaccination, recovery, or PCR test certificate when entering France, Malta and Spain, and in the Netherlands only tourists who hold a vaccination or recovery certificate are permitted to enter the country.

The news comes as British Airways announced that it is planning to cancel more than 1,000 additional flights this summer from Heathrow and Gatwick because of staff shortages. More than 100,000 travellers planning to visit popular holiday destinations including Málaga, Palma and Faro will be affected.

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What are the Covid-19 rules in Portugal?

The president of the National Association of Public Health Doctors , Gustavo Tato Borges, explained, in an interview with CNN Portugal, what measures are currently recommended by the Directorate-General for Health (DGS) and what you should do when you suspect you are infected or test positive for Covid-19.

By TPN, in News , Portugal , COVID-19 · 22 Sep 2023, 16:05 · 3 Comments

portugal travel vaccines

What are the current measures in place regarding isolation, antigen testing and the use of masks?

There are currently no measures in force, either for those who have Covid-19 or those who have been in contact with an infected individual. Therefore, a person infected with the virus is not obliged to be isolated, nor do they need to report their situation to the National Health Service (SNS), just as anyone who has been in contact with an infected person does not need to take any test.

Although there are no measures in place, recommendations remain. If you are suffering from a respiratory infection, whether flu or Covid-19 , taking into account the symptoms you present, try to reduce the risk of transmission by using a mask, hand disinfection and physical distancing. In the case of stronger symptoms, it is important to contact your family doctor.

As for children, the measurements are the same. They are not required to be isolated, but it is recommended to wear a mask in school to avoid the risk of contagion.

Can infected people go to work?

They can, but following the recommendations of the Directorate-General for Health (DGS). At this moment, absences justified by virus contamination no longer exist. People who are off work due to Covid-19 are now paid in the same way as sick leave for other illnesses.

Are rapid antigen tests and PCR tests still subsidized by the State?

No. The supply of these types of equipment is no longer subsidised by the State, so the population has to buy rapid antigen tests in their own establishments, for example in pharmacies. It is worth remembering that the SNS24 line no longer passes requests for screening tests.

What was the most recent rule imposed by the DGS on Covid care?

Among the latest standards established by the Directorate-General for Health (DGS) , the seasonal vaccination campaign that will take place from the 29th of September simultaneously with the flu vaccination campaign stands out, both of which are free for all people with over 60 years old and other priority groups that the DGS will define. According to DGS recommendations, the administration of the vaccine against covid-19 must be carried out at least three months after infection or the last vaccination.

How are Covid-19 cases currently?

At the time when antigen tests were mandatory, it was possible to have concrete knowledge of the number of cases. However, since they are no longer mandatory, we only understand the 'tip of the iceberg', particularly the people who end up hospitalised or those who go to the emergency room.

Regarding deaths, Portugal has a daily average of ten deaths from Covid-19. Which is not considered to be extremely worrying, as the number was already much higher than it is now.

What precautions should we take?

It is necessary to pay attention to the most vulnerable people, particularly the elderly, pregnant women, children under two years of age and unvaccinated individuals. The fact that winter and the cold are approaching means that people tend to stay in closed spaces more, which can increase the risk of transmission, hence the need for better natural ventilation of spaces.

Are the new variants a concern?

There are two new variants that are the most contagious to date, one of which is in the same lineage as the latest variants and the other is part of a different lineage. Case numbers continue to point to a low severity profile, like the Ómicron variant, but it is still necessary to be on alert as they are more transmissible. Covid-19 infection increased in August, driven by new variants that are more contagious.

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Why is there so much panic about flu now? That never used to be...?

By Pete from Algarve on 23 Sep 2023, 07:27

As 10 deaths from Covid-19 are "not considered to be extremely worrying", at what level of deaths will the DGS consider the number as worrying and introduce measures to protect the population.

By Greg from Other on 23 Sep 2023, 09:08

Grown adults can read and decide the best measures for themselves and their family members, based on their risk and immune system. I can to that without the government deciding what is best for me.

By MimiG from Lisbon on 25 Sep 2023, 10:50

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Can I travel to Portugal from the United States?

Most visitors from the United States, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Portugal.

Can I travel to Portugal if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Portugal without restrictions.

Can I travel to Portugal without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Portugal without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Portugal?

Visitors from the United States are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Portugal.

Can I travel to Portugal without quarantine?

Travelers from the United States are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Portugal?

Mask usage in Portugal is not required on public transportation.

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Portugal Eliminates Pandemic-era Entry Rules — What to Know

The country no longer requires a COVID-19 test or proof of vaccination.

portugal travel vaccines

Portugal has dropped all pandemic-era entry rules, no longer requiring travelers to show proof of a negative test or proof of vaccination to enter.

The country eased its entry restrictions on July 1, according to its tourism site, Visit Portugal , putting it more in line with other European countries that have begun dropping COVID-19-related rules over the past few months.

"As of July 1, 2022, passengers entering national territory (including Azores and Madeira) are no longer required to present proof of carrying out a test to screen for SARS-CoV-2 infection with a negative result or to present a COVID-EU digital certificate or vaccination or recovery certificate issued by third countries, accepted or recognized in Portugal," the tourism group wrote on its website. "Measures in force may be reviewed in accordance to the evolution of the pandemic."

Portugal first reopened to travelers from the United States in June 2021, requiring a negative test to enter the country and even more testing rules for the Azores and Madeira.

While the country is easing entry rules, it will still require face masks be worn on public transportation, including in taxis. In Madeira, masks are required for everyone 6 years old and older on public transportation, including on platforms and in airports, as well as recommended in "enclosed areas, and whenever the physical distancing recommended by the health authorities is impracticable."

The new rules put Portugal in line with other countries in Europe that have eased or dropped pandemic-era rules, like Italy, which lifted all entry restrictions in June . Other countries — like the United Kingdom , Sweden , Iceland , Ireland , and Croatia — have done the same.

While Portugal is open, travelers to the country will have to pay a fee to enter starting next year when the European Union implements its new European Travel Information and Authorisation System (or ETIAS). The €7 fee ($7.42) is expected to go into effect in November 2023.

Alison Fox is a contributing writer for Travel + Leisure. When she's not in New York City, she likes to spend her time at the beach or exploring new destinations and hopes to visit every country in the world. Follow her adventures on Instagram .

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portugal travel vaccines

  • Passports, travel and living abroad
  • Travel abroad
  • Foreign travel advice

Before you travel check that:

  • your destination can provide the healthcare you may need
  • you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation

This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant.

Emergency medical number

Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance.

Contact your insurance or medical assistance company promptly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment.

Read more information on healthcare when travelling in Europe .

Vaccinations and health risks

At least 8 weeks before your trip check:

  • the latest information on health risks and what vaccinations you need in TravelHealthPro’s Portugal guide
  • where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay on the NHS travel vaccinations page

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.

TravelHealthPro explains best practice when travelling with medicines .

The NHS has information on whether you can take your medicine abroad .

UK prescriptions are not recognised in Portugal. Carry enough medication for your visit.

If you need a repeat prescription, go to the nearest health centre or hospital A&E. You may have to pay for your medication.

You will need to go to a pharmacy to get most medicines, though some non-prescription medication is sold at health stores in supermarkets and shopping centres. Find a pharmacy on the Pharmacy Association website .

Healthcare facilities in Portugal

You can view a list of English-speaking medical facilities in Portugal .

If you’re feeling unwell, but it’s not an emergency, call:

  • Mainland Portugal: (+351) 808 24 24 24, press 9 for English
  • Madeira and Porto Santo: (+351) 800 24 24 20
  • Azores:(+351) 808 24 60 24

COVID-19 healthcare

TravelHealthPro has general advice on travel and COVID-19 .

Health insurance cards

Apply for a free UK Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC) or European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) before leaving the UK. If you already have an EHIC, it will still be valid as long as it remains in date.

The GHIC or EHIC entitles you to state-provided medical treatment necessary during your trip. Any treatment provided is on the same terms as Portuguese nationals. If you do not have your EHIC with you or you’ve lost it, contact the NHS Overseas Healthcare Team .

It’s important to take out appropriate travel insurance for your needs. A GHIC or EHIC is not an alternative to travel insurance and you should have both before you travel. An EHIC or GHIC does not cover all health-related costs, for example, medical repatriation, ongoing medical treatment and non-urgent treatment. Read more about what your travel insurance should cover .

GHIC and EHIC cover state healthcare only, not private treatment. You will be responsible for the cost of any treatment provided by a private doctor or private clinic.

Travel and mental health

Read  FCDO guidance on travel and mental health and mental health support for UK nationals in Portugal . There is also  guidance on TravelHealthPro .

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Portugal travel advice

Latest updates: Health - Travel health notice for Mpox removed.

Last updated: February 20, 2024 14:57 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, portugal - take normal security precautions.

Take normal security precautions in Portugal

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Heightened threat of terrorism

On October 23, 2023, Portugal’s Internal Security System raised the national terrorism threat level to 3, “significant”, on a 5-step scale. This decision follows recent terrorist attacks in Europe and the Middle East.

Due to the raised threat level, security forces will increase their presence in public places and near government buildings.

If you are in Portugal:

  • be aware of your surroundings
  • follow the instructions of local authorities
  • expect heightened security measures and an increased police and military presence

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, occurs. Thieves are very skilled and often work in groups. Be particularly vigilant in these public areas:

  • all tourist sites and attractions
  • restaurants
  • hotel lobbies
  • transportation hubs, including bus and train stations

While crime occurs mostly in larger cities, thieves can strike anywhere, including in small towns popular with tourists and, in particular, towns along the coast. Be particularly careful in the greater area of Lisbon:

  • Sintra and Queluz
  • Costa da Caparica beaches
  • Guincho beach
  • Cabo da Roca and Boca do Inferno

Ensure that your personal belongings, including your passport and other travel documents are secure at all times. Pay attention to your surroundings, avoid wearing or carrying expensive watches, jewellery, cameras, etc. and don’t carry large sums of cash. If possible, carry only the documents, cash and belongings you will need for the day; leave all other items in a hotel safe.

In Lisbon, exercise caution at all train, bus and underground stations, and particularly on electric trams numbered:

  • E28, to Castelo de São Jorge (São Jorge castle)
  • E25, to Prazeres
  • E15, to Belém

In Porto, don’t walk alone after dark, especially along the Douro River Waterfront.

If you are robbed, go to the nearest police station to report the crime and obtain a police report. There are tourist police stations in Lisbon, Porto, Praia da Rocha (Portimão) and Cascais. Local establishments, such as hotels will be able to direct you to the police station.

Violent crime targeting tourists is rare in Portugal.

Parked vehicles and vehicles on the road

Vehicle break-ins are frequent. Rented vehicles are a target of choice.

  • Leave nothing in view in the vehicle
  • Ensure that your belongings, including passports and other travel documents, are secure at all times
  • Use secure parking facilities
  • Be particularly vigilant when renting automobiles
  • Beware of any person who waves at you to stop on the highway

Official assistance and road monitoring vehicles are present on Portuguese highways. They will come to your assistance. When possible, wait for these service providers to arrive or if you are in sight of an SOS phone (which are located along the highways), use it to call for help.

Home break-ins

Tourists staying in rental homes have been the victims of break-ins and burglaries. Choose well-secured homes and avoid unsavoury neighbourhoods. Whether you are staying in private or commercial accommodations, make sure you lock windows and doors securely at night and when you are away.

There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorists have carried out attacks in several European cities and further attacks are likely.

Targets could include:

  • government buildings, including schools
  • places of worship
  • airports and other transportation hubs and networks
  • public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, markets, hotels and other sites frequented by foreigners

Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places. Be particularly vigilant if attending sporting events and during religious holidays and other public celebrations, as terrorists have used such occasions to mount attacks.

Spiked food and drinks

Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers. Be wary of accepting snacks, beverages, gum or cigarettes from new acquaintances. These items may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery.

Demonstrations and strikes

Demonstrations and strikes can occur in larger urban centres. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

  • Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
  • Follow the instructions of local authorities
  • Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Water activities

Always obey warning flags at beaches, lakes and rivers. The main warning flags used in Portugal are:

  • Green: calm waters, swimming allowed
  • Yellow: agitated waters, no swimming allowed
  • Red: dangerous waters, it is forbidden to swim or enter the water
  • Checkered blue and white or checkered black and white: life guard is temporarily off duty

The flags are there for your own safety. The Portuguese Maritime Police could fine you for disobeying a flag warning.

In marine areas, coral, jellyfish and other ocean life found along reefs can poison, sting or cause infection if touched or stepped on.

  • Ask local authorities about the presence of such species and whether they are dangerous
  • Immediately seek medical assistance if you get hurt

In the fall and winter months, be cautious when walking along beaches close to the water’s edge as waves can be unpredictable in size and may come onto shore further than expected.

  • Don’t visit beaches or coastal areas during periods of severe weather warnings
  • Look out for signs warning of cliff erosion and falling rocks
  • Don’t dive into unknown waters, as hidden rocks or shallow depths can cause serious injury or death
  • Exercise caution and follow the advice of the local authorities

Useful links

  • Ports and beaches weather conditions – Portuguese Institute for the Sea and Atmosphere
  • Water safety abroad

Road safety

Excessive speeds, tailgating, unpredictable driving habits and reckless motorcyclists pose hazards. Slow-moving machinery can also pose a hazard and you may come across them in both rural and national roads.

When walking around in the cities, be careful with the uneven and often slippery pavement “calçada”. Cross only at pedestrian cross walks. Always be alert and make sure vehicles have stopped before crossing.

Public transportation

Public transportation is generally safe.

When using taxis, particularly from the Lisbon Airport into the city, negotiate fares in advance, or insist that the driver use the meter, as you may be overcharged. Baggage fees and toll charges are added to the final bill.

Take note of the number or licence plate of the taxi in case you need to report unsatisfactory service, reckless driving or if you leave items behind by accident.

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Portuguese authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

  • Schengen area

Portugal is a Schengen area country. Canadian citizens do not need a visa for travel to countries within the Schengen area. However, visa-free travel only applies to stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Stays are cumulative and include visits to any Schengen area country.

If you plan to stay in the Schengen area for a longer period of time, you will need a visa. You must contact the high commission or embassy of the country or countries you are travelling to and obtain the appropriate visa(s) prior to travel.

  • Foreign Representatives in Canada

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond the date you expect to leave the Schengen area.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

  • Foreign Representatives in Canada
  • Canadian passports

Automated e-passport gates

If you are 18 and over and travelling with a Canadian e-passport, you may use the automated e-passport gates for entry into Portugal.

Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days* Business visa: not required for stays up 90 days* Work visa: required Student visa: required

* The 90-day period begins upon initial entry into any country of the Schengen area. Stays are cumulative and include visits to any Schengen area country within any 180-day period.

Registration

If you arrive in Portugal from a Schengen area country and you are staying in private accommodations, you must register your presence in the country within 3 business days of arrival. You can register at any immigration office or police station.

Other entry requirements

Customs officials may ask you to show them proof of a return ticket.

Children and travel

Minors, under the age of 18, who are travelling alone or with adults other than their parents or legal guardian must carry an authorization letter from the parent or parents not travelling. The letter must indicate who will be taking care of the minor during their stay in Portugal, and specific dates of travel.

  • Travelling with children

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

  • Global Measles Notice - 31 August, 2023
  • COVID-19 and International Travel - 31 August, 2023

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

  • There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

  • Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.

Recommendation

  • Vaccination is not recommended.

* It is important to note that country entry requirements may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

In this destination, rabies  may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. 

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife. 

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

  •  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
  •  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
  •  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

  • Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
  • Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
  • Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

  • Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
  • Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
  • Minimize exposure to insects
  • Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

  •   washing your hands often
  • avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
  • avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Medical services and facilities

Health care is very good. Services are available throughout the country but may be limited in rural areas. Many private hospitals and clinics require advance payment prior to treatment. Keep all receipts of payment to reclaim expenses from your travel insurance company.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Transfer to a Canadian prison

Canada and Portugal are signatories to the Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons. This enables a Canadian imprisoned in Portugal to request a transfer to a Canadian prison to complete a sentence. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and Portugal authorities.

This process can take a long time, and there is no guarantee that the transfer will be approved by either or both sides.

Identification

You must carry photo identification when in Portugal. To minimize the risk of your passport getting lost or stolen, carry a photocopy of your passport or other form of valid photo ID with you. Leave your passport in a safe location. If required, the police may escort you to retrieve your passport from safekeeping.

If you carry your passport as official ID, keep a photocopy or digital copy in a separate, safe place, should the original be lost or seized.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect fines, administrative sanctions or jail sentences.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Portugal.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Portugal, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Portugal.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Portugal, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Portuguese court.

If you are in this situation:

  • act as quickly as you can
  • contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
  • consult a lawyer in Canada and in Portugal to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
  • report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

  • List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
  • International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
  • The Hague Convention - Hague Conference on Private International Law
  • Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
  • Emergency Watch and Response Centre

You must be at least 18 years old to drive a car in Portugal.

You can drive using a Canadian driver’s licence for up to 185 days, as long as you are not a resident of Portugal.

Penalties for drinking and driving are severe. Convicted offenders can expect heavy fines, car seizure and a jail sentence.

In some areas, traffic radar registers violations and municipalities send tickets to the offender by mail. This includes out-of-country offenders. Fines for traffic violations are substantial. If you are stopped by a police officer, you must pay the fine on the spot or the vehicle may be impounded until the fine is paid.

The use of mobile telephones while driving is illegal, unless the phone is fitted with a hands-free device.

The use of a seatbelt is mandatory for the driver and all passengers in a car. Children up to 135 cm tall or under 12 years old must ride in appropriate car seats.

You must use low-beam headlights at all times.

If you are involved in an accident, you must not move the vehicle and you must immediately report the accident to the police.

In case of car trouble or an accident, you must immediately wear the reflective vest that should be found in all vehicles and set up and place the warning triangle up to 30 metres behind the vehicle. These items are mandatory in all vehicles.

Driving in Portugal - European Commission

The currency of Portugal is the euro (EUR).

If you are carrying €10,000 or more, or the equivalent in other currencies, you must make a declaration to customs when you enter or leave the European Union. It includes sums in:

  • banknotes and coins
  • bearer negotiable instruments such as cheques, travellers’ cheques, promissory notes and money orders
  • bonds, shares
  • gold coins with a gold content of at least 90 %
  • gold bars, nuggets or clumps with a gold content of at least 99.5 %
  • any other convertible asset

This does not apply if you are travelling within the European Union or in transit to a non-EU country.

EU cash controls - European Commission

High temperatures can create dry conditions, which can lead to large fires throughout continental Portugal. Fires can cause disruptions to communications and transportation networks. They can also cause road (including major highway) closures.

The air quality in areas near active fires may deteriorate due to heavy smoke and affect travellers with respiratory ailments.

Causing a forest fire is treated as a criminal offence, punishable by heavy fines or imprisonment.

In case of a major fire:

  • stay away from affected areas, particularly if you suffer from respiratory ailments
  • monitor local media for up-to-date information on the situation
  • follow the advice of local authorities
  • Wildfire risk - Portuguese Institute for the Sea and Atmosphere
  • Protect yourself in case of wildfire - Portuguese Civil Protection (available in English)

Seasonal risks

Extreme weather changes result in heavy rain and wind storms in the fall and winter months. Rogue waves pose a hazard along the entire west coast.

Seismic activity

Portugal is located in an active seismic zone. While seismic activity is rare, it can be devastating.

Information about active events   - Portugal’s National Authority for Civil Protection (primarily in Portuguese)

Local services

Dial 112 for emergency assistance.

Consular assistance

Azores, Madeira

For emergency consular assistance, call the embassy of Canada in Lisbon and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

  • Miranda do Douro
  • Viana do Castelo
  • Corvo, The Crow Island of the Azores
  • Faial, The Blue Island of Azores
  • Flores, The Yellow Island of Azores
  • Graciosa, The White Island of the Azores
  • Pico, The Black Island of Azores
  • Santa Maria, The Sunshine Island of the Azores
  • São Jorge, The Brown Island of Azores
  • São Miguel, The Green Island of Azores
  • Terceira Island, The Festive Island of Azores
  • Central Portugal
  • Lisbon and Tagus Valley
  • Porto & Northern Portugal
  • Portugal Survival Guide
  • Entering Portugal
  • Guide to Learning Portuguese
  • Portugal Holidays
  • Average Temperatures in Portugal
  • Weather in Portugal
  • Portugal Visa Guide
  • Golden Visa Portugal
  • Portugal Digital Nomad Visa 2023
  • D7 Visa Guide
  • D2 Visa Guide
  • Food & Drink
  • History and Culture

Portugal

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portugal travel vaccines

Portugal is known for having an effective national vaccination program and generally a positive public attitude towards vaccines. The vaccination rate in Portugal for measles, mumps, and rubella is 95%, one of the highest in the European Union.

According to ABC News , only 3% of the population see themselves as vaccine “deniers”. While it is clear that the anti-vaccination movement is growing in Portugal, the general attitude is positive toward vaccination programs. 

Under the Portuguese National Vaccination Program, all people living in Portugal have access to the free vaccines covered under the program. These vaccines are the ones the National Health Service (SNS) deems most important to public and individual health in Portugal. 

Let’s take a look at the Portuguese National Vaccination Program (PNV), vaccines for children in Portugal, travel vaccinations, and more. 

Portuguese National Vaccination Program

The National Vaccination Program (PNV) in Portugal allows everyone who lives there to have free and safe access to vaccines. It was implemented in 1965 and since the beginning maintains the basic principles of universal and free access. 

The PNV’s main objective is to protect the general population against diseases that have the largest potential to threaten public and individual health.

According to the National Health Service (SNS), at an individual level, the program wants the vaccinated person to become immune to the disease or at least suffer a milder form of it.

At a larger population level, the SNS aims to control or minimize the impact of the disease in the community. This means that the percentage of vaccinated people has to be high.

The national vaccine program protects against the following diseases: tuberculosis, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, poliomyelitis, Haemophilus influenza type b infection, hepatitis B, pneumococcal disease, meningococcal disease, measles, mumps, rubella, and human papillomavirus infection.

Can foreigners get vaccinated in Portugal?

Yes, if you live in Portugal. Everyone who lives in Portugal has access to free vaccines under the PNV. All you need to do is head to a health center with the vaccination card of your country and you will get vaccinated with any ones missing. You do not even need to be registered with the National Health Service. 

Vaccines for Children in Portugal

Vaccines for children living in Portugal are free under the PNV program. You will register your child at a local health center and receive an Individual Health Bulletin where vaccines will be recorded.

The hepatitis B vaccine is usually the only one administered at birth. However, the vaccine against tuberculosis is also given to some kids. Vaccines at birth are done at the hospital. Other vaccines are conducted in your local health center.

Although vaccines are not technically compulsory, there are two vaccines that are pretty much obligatory, diphtheria and tetanus shot. Without these, your child cannot enroll or take an exam in an educational establishment. You must make sure these are up to date as they grow. 

portugal travel vaccines

Guide to Having a Baby in Portugal

Mandatory Vaccinations in Portugal

Most vaccines are not mandatory under the Portuguese National Vaccination Program. Instead, the Directorate-General for Health (DGS) recommends that everyone is vaccinated with all the vaccines available under the program. 

However, diphtheria and tetanus vaccines are compulsory in certain cases. If you want to enroll in an educational establishment and take an exam in one, you must have UP TO DATE diphtheria and tetanus vaccinations. 

Travel Vaccinations for Portugal

Whether you need specific vaccinations to travel to Portugal depends on your nationality. Make sure to contact a Portuguese embassy or consulate before travel to make sure you have all the necessary vaccines.

portugal travel vaccines

Portuguese Embassies & Consulates in the US, UK, and Canada

Covid-19 Vaccines in Portugal

In October of 2021, Portugal achieved the highest vaccination rate in the world, reaching full vaccination for 85% of the population in just nine months. Today, Portugal is the 9th country with the highest rate of administered doses per 100 inhabitants.

Over 8.8 million people in Portugal have been fully vaccinated against the Covid-19 Pandemic. 95% of the population has received at least one dose of the vaccine and 92.6% are completely vaccinated. 

Covid-19 vaccinations are free in Portugal and there is an open-door policy so you don’t have to book a slot. 

Covid-19 Vaccination Rate in Portugal by Age Group

portugal travel vaccines

Do you need insurance to get vaccinated in Portugal?

Generally speaking, you do not need health insurance to get vaccinated in Portugal. Most vaccines are free to all residents in Portugal under the Portuguese National Vaccination Program (PNV).

However, a few vaccines are not included. For example, the HPV vaccine is only free for girls up to the age of 17. After that, the cost per dose is at least 150 euros and there are three doses.

There are many health insurance providers in Portugal that cover vaccines such as Allianz Care.

Guide to Healthcare in Portugal: Portuguese Healthcare & Health Insurance 

What vaccines are included in the Portuguese National Vaccination Program?

The vaccination program starts at birth in Portugal. Let’s go through the vaccines included in the National Vaccination Program (PNV).

Vaccines at Birth in Portugal

  • 1st dose of vaccine against hepatite B (VHB)

2 months of age

  • 1st dose against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis
  • 1st dose against  Haemophilus influenzae type b
  • 1st dose against polio
  • 2nd dose against hepatite B
  • 1st dose against  Streptococcus pneumoniae  
  • 1st dose against  Neisseria meningitidis  B

4 months of age

  • 2nd dose of DTPa, Hib, and VIP
  • 2nd dose of Pn13
  • 2nd dose against  Neisseria meningitidis  B

6 months of age

  • 3rd dose of DTPa, Hib, VIP, and VHB

12 months of age

  • 3rd dose of Pn13
  • 3rd dose against  Neisseria meningitidis  B
  • Single dose against Neisseria meningitidis  C – MenC
  • 1st dose against measles, epidemic mumps, and rubella

18 months of age

  • 4th dose of DTPa and VIP
  • 4th dose of Hib

5 years of age

  • 5th dose of DTPa and VIP
  • 2nd dose of VASPR

10 years of age

  • Diphtheria and tetanus booster
  • 2 doses of vaccine against HPV9 (6-month interval)

Throughout whole life

  • Boosters against diphtheria and tetanus in reduced doses at 25, 45, 65 years old, and then in 10 in 10 years

Pregnant people

  • In case of pregnancy, single dose against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis in reduced doses

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Preventive health in Portugal – vaccinations and screening programmes

The goal of preventive health is to prevent or identify diseases at an early stage.

In Portugal, two of the main preventive health initiatives are:

  • the National Vaccination Programme
  • screening programmes

National Vaccination Programme

Everyone has access to free and safe vaccination in Portugal.

The National Vaccination Programme (PNV) allows everyone to receive vaccines according to their age and in qualified health centres.

Go to the health centre in your area of residence in Portugal , with the vaccination card/record of the country where you came from, so that the vaccination service can provide any vaccines that you may need.

You can consult the vaccines provided by the National Vaccination Programme on the National Health Service website .

Diphtheria and tetanus vaccines are compulsory

In general, vaccination under the National Vaccination Programme is not compulsory. However, there are exceptions such as the diphtheria and tetanus vaccines, which apply in the following cases:

  • To enrol in an educational establishment, you must have up to date diphtheria and tetanus vaccinations.
  • In order to take an exam at an educational establishment, you must also have up to date vaccinations against diphtheria and tetanus.

The Directorate-General for Health (DGS) recommends that everyone be vaccinated with all vaccines available under the National Vaccination Programme in order to reduce the impact of diseases on personal and public health.

For more information on the National Vaccination Programme and specific information on vaccination in Portugal, please consult the Q&A page of the Directorate-General for Health .

Screening programmes in Portugal

Screening is an early diagnosis process for people who currently show no symptoms. The aim is to reduce the number of deaths through earlier diagnosis and, in some cases, also reduce the number of new cancer cases.

In Portugal, cancer screening programmes exist for breast, colorectal and cervical cancer.

The recommendation for each screening depends on the person’s gender and age:

  • For breast cancer, a mammography is recommended every 2 years from 50 to 69 years of age.
  • Colorectal cancer screening usually includes screening for hidden blood in faeces from 50 to 74 years of age.
  • For cervical cancer, screening includes the cervical cytology test (Pap test) in women aged between 20 and 30 and up to 60 years old.

Schedule an appointment at your health centre to obtain a prescription for the examination

If you are a citizen of the European Union living in Portugal, schedule an appointment at the health centre in your area of residence to obtain the prescription for the examination.

If you suffer from cancer, you may be exempt from medical fees

Treatment of cancer is exempt from medical fees for:

  • patients undergoing complementary consultations and examinations as part of cancer treatment
  • patients with a disability equal to or more than 60%, confirmed by a multi-purpose certificate
  • patients with a monthly income of less than 1.5 times the Social Support Index
  • transplant patients
  • children and young people up to 18 years of age.

Non-emergency transport to public hospitals in order to receive healthcare is free of charge for:

  • cancer patients
  • patients with a disability equal to or more than 60%
  • minors suffering from a life-threatening or limiting disease
  • transplant patients.

Subsidised cancer medicines

For the treatment of cancer pain, a subsidy of 95% of the cost of strong analgesics is provided by the Portuguese State.

Medicines provided by public hospitals for cancer treatment patients are free of charge.

For more information on screening programmes in Portugal, please see the National Health Service website and the Q&A page of the Directorate-General for Health .

In the event of an emergency, please contact:

  • Medical emergency – 112

Available 24 hours a day, every day. 112 is the single European emergency telephone number available throughout the European Union. Calls are free of charge.

  • Health Line 24 - 808 24 24 24

For health queries, available 24 hours a day, every day. For administrative contact (non-clinical), available from 8am to 10pm, every day. The 24 Hour Health Line provides prioritisation, advice and referral in case of illness. The cost of the call is the same as for a call to a landline.

See further useful contacts on the ePortugal portal .

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Think Travel Vaccine Guide

As a health care provider, be sure to prepare your globe-trotting patients for travel by providing a quick pretravel risk assessment, consultation, and care. THINK TRAVEL:

  • Ask your patients if they plan on any international travel .
  • Make sure they are up- to- date on all routine vaccines before their trip.
  • Hepatitis A
  • Hepatitis B
  • Yellow fever
  • Japanese encephalitis
  • Meningococcal diseases

For destination-specific vaccine recommendations, search CDC’s Destination pages.

Think about...

*Travelers may also need routine (non-travel) vaccines or boosters before travel including influenza; measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR); tetanus (Td or Tdap); varicella; pneumococcus; and polio. Check CDC’s Destination Pages for country-specific vaccine recommendations.

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IMAGES

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  2. 6 Essential Travel Vaccines

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  5. Global Mobility Group

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  6. Vaccine passport: How to prove you got a COVID-19 shot for travel

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COMMENTS

  1. Portugal

    Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Portugal. Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book. Dosing info - Hep B. Measles. Infants 6 to 11 months old traveling internationally should get 1 dose of measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine before travel.

  2. Travel Vaccines and Advice for Portugal

    Food & Water. Recommended for most travellers. Hepatitis B. Blood & Body Fluids. Accelerated schedule available. Rabies. Saliva of Infected Animals. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. Routine Vaccinations for Portugal.

  3. Portugal International Travel Information

    Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays). See the State Department's travel website for the Worldwide Caution and Travel Advisories.

  4. Travel Vaccines and Advice for Portugal

    COVID-19. Airborne. Recommended for all travellers. Tetanus. Wounds or Breaks in Skin. Recommended for travelers to most regions, especially if not previously vaccinated. Rabies. Saliva of Infected Animals. Vaccine recommended for long-stay travellers and those who may come in contact with animals.

  5. Travel to Portugal during Covid-19: What you need to know before ...

    Portugal has had more than 5.5 million cases and over 25,000 deaths as of October 7. As of October 7, more than 95.6% of the population has received at least one dose of a coronavirus vaccine ...

  6. Portugal

    Portugal - Covid travel and national health rules, EU Digital Covid Certificate. The information on this page is sourced from Reopen.eu - check there for the latest updates. To ensure safe travel, EU countries have agreed on a co-ordinated approach to free movement restrictions in response to the coronavirus pandemic. EU rules now take into ...

  7. Entering Portugal COVID Restrictions

    You can travel to Portugal without a test or proof of vaccination. Covid-19 Rules in Portugal. ... About your vaccine, all should be good if your vaccine expires on May 12. However, make sure that you have your full vaccine schedule and all the doses completed. I recommend contacting the airline to make sure all is in order.

  8. Entry requirements

    FCDO travel advice for Portugal. Includes safety and security, insurance, entry requirements and legal differences. ... check the vaccinations and vaccination certificates you may need on ...

  9. Portugal travel guidelines updated

    Arriving by air or sea. When coming to Portugal by plane you are still required to present either a valid EU Digital certificate (with a complete vaccination schedule), or a valid test or recovery certificate, or a valid vaccine certificate, or a negative RT-PCR test taken 72 hours before boarding, or finally a negative Laboratorial Rapid Antigen Test taken 24 hours before boarding.

  10. Portugal drops all Covid entry requirements

    Nazia Parveen. Portugal has become the latest country to drop all Covid travel restrictions, so British tourists no longer need to show proof of vaccination or take a test. The country previously ...

  11. What are the Covid-19 rules in Portugal?

    We appreciate that not everyone can afford to pay for our services but if you are able to, we ask you to support The Portugal News by making a contribution - no matter how small. Single. Monthly. Annual. €2.50 / month. €5.00 / month. €. You can change how much you give or cancel your contributions at any time.

  12. Can I travel to Portugal? Travel Restrictions & Entry ...

    Bars in Portugal are . Find continuously updated travel restrictions for Portugal such as border, vaccination, COVID-19 testing, and quarantine requirements.

  13. Portugal Eliminates Pandemic-era Entry Rules

    The country no longer requires a COVID-19 test or proof of vaccination. Portugal has dropped all pandemic-era entry rules, no longer requiring travelers to show proof of a negative test or proof ...

  14. Health

    You can view a list of English-speaking medical facilities in Portugal. If you're feeling unwell, but it's not an emergency, call: Mainland Portugal: (+351) 808 24 24 24, press 9 for English ...

  15. Travel advice and advisories for Portugal

    Pre-travel vaccines and medications. You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. Yellow Fever - Country Entry Requirements

  16. Travelers' Health

    CDC Travelers' Health Branch provides updated travel information, notices, and vaccine requirements to inform international travelers and provide guidance to the clinicians who serve them. ... Routine Vaccines. It's important to be up to date on recommended routine vaccines prior to travel, including Flu, RSV and COVID-19. Learn more .

  17. Portugal

    Current travel vaccine advice and how to prevent infections when travelling to Portugal. The recommendations and advice on this page can never replace a medical consultation. To get the best effect from the vaccines, you should begin vaccination well before departure.

  18. Vaccinations in Portugal: The Portuguese Vaccine System

    These vaccines are the ones the National Health Service (SNS) deems most important to public and individual health in Portugal. Let's take a look at the Portuguese National Vaccination Program (PNV), vaccines for children in Portugal, travel vaccinations, and more. Portuguese National Vaccination Program

  19. Madeira Islands (Portugal)

    Dosing info - Hep A. Hepatitis B. Recommended for unvaccinated travelers of all ages traveling to the Madeira Islands. Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book. Dosing info - Hep B. Measles. Infants 6 to 11 months old traveling internationally should get 1 dose of measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine before travel.

  20. Preventive health in Portugal

    In Portugal, cancer screening programmes exist for breast, colorectal and cervical cancer. The recommendation for each screening depends on the person's gender and age: For breast cancer, a mammography is recommended every 2 years from 50 to 69 years of age. Colorectal cancer screening usually includes screening for hidden blood in faeces ...

  21. Why don't some countries vaccinate against chickenpox?

    The story of the chickenpox vaccine dates back to the early 1970s when a Japanese virologist called Michiaki Takahashi isolated a strain of herpes virus, which would become known as varicella ...

  22. Need travel vaccines? Plan ahead.

    Many yellow fever vaccine centers also provide other pre-travel health care services. Find an authorized US yellow fever vaccine center. Examples of Vaccines. Here is a list of possible vaccines that you may need to get for the first time or boosters before you travel. COVID-19; Chickenpox; Cholera ; Flu (Influenza) Hepatitis A ; Hepatitis B ...

  23. Think Travel Vaccine Guide

    Vaccination (2-dose vaccine): Recommended for most travelers. --Administer 2 doses, at least 6 months apart. --At least 1 dose should be given before travel. Consultation: Advise patient to wash hands frequently and avoid unsafe food and water. Hepatitis B. Sexual contact, contaminated needles, & blood products, vertical transmission.