camping trip and hiking

Tips for First-Time Campers

Camping on a Budget

Top Camping Destinations

Best States to Camp

Top National Parks

Camping in the Fall

Spring Camping Getaways

How to Go Backpacking

Complete Checklist

Backpacking Destinations

Setting Up Camp

FAQs About Camping

Tips for Non-Campers

First Aid Packing List

Camping Chairs

Camping Accessories

Camping Pillows

Air Mattresses

Camping Stoves

Hiking Snacks

Planning a Camping Trip: The Complete Guide

Planning a camping trip begins with the desire to get outdoors. Once you have the itch, you'll only need to pick a date, find a campground, choose a route, prepare your gear, go grocery shopping, and head out.

Sounds simple, doesn't it? It actually is and it gets easier with each trip to the campground. Whether you're a new camper or a veteran, let's review some tips for planning your next outdoor adventure.

Where to Go

There are two types of campgrounds: Private and public. Both have their advantages but finding a good one can be hard. That is why it's a good idea to use campground reviews and ratings to guide you. Resources like AAA and Trailer Life compile all the information you need to see if a campground is right for you.

Take into consideration if you're staying in a tent or a camper or RV. Some campgrounds are more tent-friendly than others. Likewise, some have all the amenities and hookups necessary for campers.

Do you care if there's a shower and flush toilets or are you okay with roughing it for the weekend? This is a big factor for many campers and a campground guide includes this type of information. You can also choose public parks which tend to be rustic and offer a variety of outdoor recreation options or opt for modern campgrounds that may have a game room, store, or pool.

Be aware that some campgrounds require reservations, others offer it as an option or are first-come-first-serve. If you know it's going to be a busy weekend—Memorial Day, Fourth of July, and Labor Day, in particular—be sure to get a reservation or show up early.

Another option is to head out to a festival that's centered around camping . They're great fun and offer music and other activities just outside your tent.

TripSavvy / Lauren Breedlove

Top Destinations

Campers love the great outdoors, pristine natural environments, and the adventures that inspire in the wild. While it's likely that there's a great campsite nearby no matter where you live, if you're looking for a destination to travel to, we have some ideas.

Every state has its fair share of national and state parks and these really do offer some of the best camping opportunities. Yet, some states are better known for having really great campgrounds to choose from . Also, if you have not camped at any of the  top national parks , add them to your bucket list. You won't regret it.

Glacier National Park in Montana is a favorite for many campers. Lake Tahoe is another camping destination to consider, and you can find some ​ nice spots along California's coastline .

Gather Your Gear

Do you need a checklist to make sure you've packed all your gear? While you might decide to bring along a few extra things, there are some items that are absolutely essential.

As far as camping gear goes, you will need three basic things . A place to sleep is most important, so grab a tent. Something to sleep on and keep you warm is good as well, which is why sleeping bags are necessary. Also, a few things to cook your meals will help out tremendously. 

Gear in hand, now you need the supplies . Food and water are essentials for obvious reasons. You might also want a camp stove, some rain gear for everyone, a knife, and a lantern or flashlight (or both).

Don't forget the first aid kit , either. You'll be miles away from town and you never know when someone will get a cut, bee sting, or some other injury that needs a quick fix.

No shower house at your campground? There's no need to go without bathing, all you need is a camp shower that's allowed to warm in the sun while you're busy with the day's activities.

When you get to the campground, you'll need to check in at the office or camp host. Find a good site that looks like a place you could hang for the weekend. The campsites with the most shade are prime real estate, so try to get there early.

From there, you'll set up your camp . Select the site for your tent, set out your cooking supplies, and settle in.

One thing you'll quickly learn is that there are annoying campers. Don't be one of them and learn what not  to do on a camping trip . This includes many common sense things like respect your neighbors, keep the camp clean​ and understand that wildlife will be around.

When you're ready to leave and head home, be sure that your site looks how it did (or better than) when you arrived. The common phrase is "leave no trace" and that means you should take your trash with you, dowse your fire properly, and pack up all your gear. When you get home, unpack everything and let it dry and air out before storing it permanently.

Plan a Backcountry Trip

​Backcountry camping, or backpacking, is essentially the combination of hiking and camping in the wilderness. Don't let the unfamiliar landscape or worries of being in the wild keep you from going backpacking. It's a lot of fun and a real outdoor adventure.

If you've not backpacked before , it's a little different than grabbing a campsite at the state park. You'll be in a remote area without your car to rely on, so it's important to take only the essential gear you'll need. It's also important to choose the right campsite, though some popular backcountry destinations offer designated sites along the way.

Also, you should be fit enough to handle the hike and understand who to call or how to get to help in case there's an emergency. Check with the park ranger in the area about any important details like that and other tips they can give you.

Tips for RV Camping

Your RV is your home away from home. It is also the most convenient way to go camping because your RV has everything you need. Just hook it up to the truck or hop in the cab and you're off to a new adventure .

While RVing is a more luxurious way to camp, it does have its own concerns. First of all, you most likely need to reserve campsites to ensure you get the electrical hookups you need. You'll also want a dump station nearby.

Along the way (and before you go) you'll want to keep up on maintenance and do some routine safety checks . RVs are great, but they are one giant vehicle with a hundred things that can go wrong. Yet, if you know what to look for and how to maintain it, it can offer years of great fun.

The Basics to Campgrounds and Camping

Seacliff State Beach Camping

10 Essential Tips for First Time Campers

The Best Places to Go Camping in Olympic National Park

What They Don't Tell You About Camping

The 11 Best Campgrounds in Big Sur

Everything You Need to Know About Camping

Essentials for Your Florida Keys Camping Trip

Everything You Should Pack for a Camping Trip

The Best Camping Spots at Lake Tahoe

The Best Places for a Camping Getaway

Planning an RV Trip: The Complete Guide

BLM Camping and Recreation: The Complete Guide

How to Make Reservations at California State Parks

Essentials for Using a Ground Cover Tarp with Your Tent

Do Not Go Camping Without These 9 Things

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• Hiking & Camping

Top 30 Hiking Essentials To Pack on Your Next Trip [2023]

Amar Hussain

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3. Travel Pillow

9. leggings, 12. underwear, 13. dog backpack, 14. dog bowl, 15. cooking set, 16. water bottle, 17. hiking boots, 18. hiking sandals, 19. hiking shoes, 20. backpack, 21. fanny pack, 22. hiking poles, 23. emergency blanket, 24. female urinal, 25. first aid kit, 26. sunscreen, 27. compass, 28. headlamps and flashlights, final thoughts.

We may be compensated when you click on product links, such as credit cards, from one or more of our advertising partners. Terms apply to the offers below. See our Advertising Policy for more about our partners, how we make money, and our rating methodology. Opinions and recommendations are ours alone.

Whether you enjoy vigorous walks through challenging terrain or a gentle ramble across open plains, hiking is extremely beneficial for your body, mind, and soul.

Up your outdoor exercise game with these brilliant hiking essentials that will help you to stay warmer, move easier, eat better, remain safer, and even keep your 4-legged friend by your side.

Breaks and Sleeping

Take 5 and enjoy a seat around the campfire with a compact and lightweight camping chair that offers a comfortable perch on uneven terrain. When choosing your next hiking chair, look for models that set up nice and quickly and include carry bags for easy transportation .

Good old-fashioned foldable camping chairs come with 4 legs and offers exceptional stability and a high seated position, but there are also some brilliant 3-legged options, as well as low-level chairs, that allow you to stretch your legs out and really relax.

Before you buy, check that the chair has the capacity to hold you comfortably, and look for useful added extras such as drink holders, footrests, and even rain covers for even more comfort.

Say goodbye to hard floors and uneven surfaces and sleep suspended from the trees. Easy to set up, compact enough to carry with you, and super comfortable to sleep in , you can sleep, rest, or swing with these beautiful sling-style beds.

Available in single or double sizes, these awesome old-fashioned sleepers are an excellent choice for modern-day adventurers. Cotton hammocks are breathable and quick to dry when wet, while those made from parachute material are extremely durable and resistant to tears.

Measuring in at around 13 feet apiece, you can choose between spreader bar hammocks that offer a flatter, wider profile or classic hammocks that are raised at both ends.

Hot Tip: For even better protection in the great outdoors, invest in a hammock that comes complete with a tarp or mesh bug shield. Most makes and models also have straps and carabineers included for easy setup and can be folded up into their very own little stuff packs.

Enjoy all the comforts of home even when you are away with a compact and incredibly comfortable travel pillow. While household pillows can be bulky and cumbersome to carry, these petite pillows will ensure a great night’s sleep, even when you are out in the open .

Choose from compressible pillows that fold up into half their size to fit in your backpack, inflatable pillows with an air chamber core that can be inflated super quickly, or a memory foam pillow that is larger in size and just as comfortable as its contemporaries on the ground.

With soft and washable covers or removable pillowcases, and a choice of sizes and even shapes, camping pillows are the ultimate accessory for your bed beneath the stars.

A tent should be your number 1 priority on your next camping trip. There are literally thousands to choose from, and they are available in a variety of shapes, styles, and sizes. Before you buy, consider how many people will be using it and then size up a sleeper or 2 so that you have enough space to sleep comfortably and hold all of your belongings.

If you plan hiking or traveling long distances, you won’t want it to be too heavy, so the weight when packed will be an important factor . Most tents have 1, 2, 3, 4, or even 5 season ratings to describe their ability to withstand the ever-changing weather conditions. As a general guide, 1 season tents are extremely basic, while 4 or 5 season tents claim to be waterproof, windproof, and built to last.

Your tent should also offer “windows” for ventilation as they can feel really stuffy and cramped in hot weather, and built-in rainflys help to keep downpours at bay. Finally, consider the footprint or flooring in your tent, and ensure that it is strong enough to keep water out and protect you and your fellow campers against the discomfort of uneven terrain.

Hiking Clothing

Keep your feet and ankles dry with a sturdy pair of gaiters . Designed to cover the gap between your hiking pants and boots, these easy-to-wear protective sleeves come with a loop on the bottom to hook under the heel of your footwear. These are a waterproof, breathable, and versatile addition to your hiking gear , available in a range of different styles and lengths.

To ensure maximum protection, look for gaiters that are made from a waterproof and breathable material, and those that fasten on the front are easy to put on and take off. Particularly useful on multi-day hikes, a good pair of gaiters will keep the water away from the top of your boots and protect your clothing from mud, snow, and waterlogged conditions.

While you would never consider going hiking without the correct boots, coat, and warm weather gear, your hands are surprisingly 1 area that often gets neglected. Open to the elements more than any other part of your body, finding the right pair of hiking gloves will keep your hands feeling warm without limiting your dexterity.

Typically made of multiple layers, the best hiking gloves have a water and windproof outer shell, an insulated middle to keep your hands warm , and a liner to wick away sweat no matter how hard you hike. They should also have adjustable, longer length cuffs that come up above the sleeve of your jacket to keep snow, ice, and rain out in harsh conditions.

Finally, make light work of touch screens with clever digit patches that allow you to use your phone or GPS, as well as increased grip patterns on the palms to hold your hiking poles.

A hiking hat will not only keep your head warm and dry in bad weather, but it can also protect you from the harmful rays of the sun. As one of the least technical but most important parts of your hiking gear, you should take the time to consider the best type of hat for your favorite type of hike.

Choose from wide-brimmed Booney hats that offer incredible ventilation, UV protection, and the ability to shade your eyes from the sun in warmer climes, or opt for a snug, thickly woven beanie hat to keep your head protected from the cold and snow.

While a basic hat will do the job well enough, you can upgrade your comfort and protection by choosing headgear with built-in sun flaps, ear protection, or even fur trims for extremely cold weather.

Hot Tip: Before you buy, be sure to be familiar with the size of your head as an ill-fitting garment will do you no good. You should also look for hats with chin straps to keep them on, even in the wind, or adjustable tabs at the crown to ensure you can always enjoy a comfortable fit.

Like most of your hiking gear, the items you choose will be determined by your destination. For increased versatility, look for jackets that offer a traditional 3-layer design with a warm and soft base layer that wicks away moisture from the skin, a middle layer of insulation, and an outer shell that offers protection against rain, snow, and wind.

Your jacket’s weight and durability is also an important consideration, as you won’t want to be weighed down with a bulky jacket that looks fashionable but isn’t built to last. Many hiking jackets come with a removable outer shell, allowing you to remove it when it is no longer needed .

There are a variety of premium brand fabrics such as Gore-Tex or Polartec that offer extreme, waterproof levels of protection. Hoods are a must-have for inclement weather conditions, and zipper pockets and adjustable ties add comfort and practicality on the go.

A good pair of hiking leggings can be worn on their own or as an additional layer underneath your waterproofs when the weather really turns. Made from advanced moisture-wicking and odor-resistant materials, they are an excellent choice for technical hikes in any weather.

Form-fitting and high-waisted, these leggings are designed to fit you like a glove while offering an excellent level of protection against damp weather, vegetation, and even bug bites. Look for leggings that cover the full length of your legs, reinforced knees to ensure greater durability, and flatlock seams to prevent rubbing or chaffing.

Versatile enough to be worn for almost any kind of outdoor exercise, they should also be stretchy enough to allow for a wide range of movement without restriction.

Modern-day hiking pants offer lightweight protection against the elements. Made from hard-wearing and durable synthetic materials, a good pair of hiking pants will be waterproof, windproof, and comfortable enough to let you move with ease.

Choose from convertible hiking pants where the bottom legs can be removed when the sun shines, roll-up hiking pants that offer extra ventilation, or traditional hiking pants for everyday hikes in every kind of weather. Your hiking pants should be strong enough to perform every time you wear them, so look for ripstop fabrics and reinforced panels to ensure that they are able to keep up with you.

Elasticated waists feel super comfortable, while zipper pockets are practical and convenient. Moisture-wicking liners are also a good option if you are planning on lots of physical excursions, and woven linings will keep your legs warm even in the wind and cold.

Comfort is key when you are hiking, and cold feet or bunched up socks can eventually become a major irritation that will dramatically damage your performance.

Look for breathable socks to keep your feet at a comfortable temperature while also being thick enough to offer shock absorption and prevent blisters when you walk. Merino wool is a popular choice with regular hikers as the fabric feels soft against your skin while being breathable and antibacterial to help keep foot odor at bay.

Crew socks offer a practical mid-calf length for wearing under or over your pants, and the elasticated ribbing at the top will prevent the annoyance of your sock slipping down into your shoe. For more extreme conditions, you can opt for double-layer socks that will help to prevent blisters.

Underrated but extremely important, the undergarments you choose to wear while hiking can have a significant impact on your comfort and performance.

Look for underwear that is made from breathable, moisture-wicking, and quick-drying material, and avoid designs that may chafe or irritate your skin. Merino wool is once again a popular choice as it allows your skin to breathe and is naturally antimicrobial to prevent the build-up of sweat or bacteria.

Synthetic fabrics like nylon or polyester blends are also a good choice as they are easy to wash, quick-drying, and designed to offer an excellent range of movement. Whatever fabric you choose, look for flatlock seams to prevent any irritation.

Hiking Products for Dogs

Let your dog carry their own gear with them with a specially-designed doggy backpack. Made from durable, lightweight, and dog-proof materials, these smart little backpacks can turn your pampered pooch into a pack hound in an instant .

More like a saddlebag than an actual backpack, the 2 pannier pockets are designed to evenly distribute the weight across your dog’s back, and the adjustable harness is secured under your dog’s chest and belly. Made from water-resistant nylon or polyester, the contents will remain dry in light rain, and some come complete with water bladders and additional gear straps and loops.

Bottom Line: Most importantly, your dog backpack must fit your pooch perfectly, so be sure to measure the length, width, and neck size of your dog and refer to the manufacturer’s size guidelines before buying.

Keeping your 4-legged friend fed and watered on your hike is easy with the right type of pet-friendly accessories. Your pet pooch will love water bottles with silicone dish-spouts for quick sips, collapsible bowls that can be used for a light lunch or sneaky snacks, and even pocket-friendly fabric feeding bowls.

Look for materials that are lightweight and easy to clean out , and carabiners and hanging straps make it easy to attach the feeding kit to your rucksack while you hike.

Also suitable for long car journeys and walks in the park, there is a huge variety of lightweight, portable, and easy to use dog bowls available, which means you’ll never have to hike without your best friend ever again.

Hot Tip: Our ultimate guide to traveling with pets helps you plan for the road ahead (and the unexpected), from packing to boarding and feeding.

Hiking: Food and Drink

To cook efficiently over an open fire or on a camping stove , the most important items in your cooking set will be your pots and pans. Lightweight and offering excellent heat conductivity, most hiking sets are made from stainless steel with a nonstick coating for easy cleaning .

Well-fitted lids will prevent splatter, and foldable handles make it easy to fit different size pans inside of one another for compact carrying. Utensils for cooking and eating will also be needed, and for hot drinks or a warm cup of soup, be sure to bring an insulated cup with you, too.

You can compile your own cooking kit using your favorite items or choose one of the many ready-prepared ones that include essentials such as pots, pans, cutlery, knives, ladles, and much more.

No matter where you are headed, you will definitely need to take water with you. Hiking water bottles need to be sturdy enough to withstand potential knocks, drops, and falls while still being light enough to carry in your backpack.

Look for bottles made from BPA-free materials to prevent any weird tastes or odors permeating your water, and choose ones that are easy to drink from. Stainless steel canteen-style bottles offer insulation to keep your water cold , while reusable plastic bottles are leakproof and lightweight.

Wide-mouth designs allow you to add fruit or ice to your water, and with a wealth of styles, designs, and even capacities available, it shouldn’t be too difficult to find the perfect hiking water bottle for you.

Hiking Footwear

Hiking boots are designed to protect your feet from wet conditions and uneven terrain without being too heavy or uncomfortable to move in. Spend some time considering where you will be wearing them before you commit to a particular style.

You could opt for mid-cut hiking boots that offer increased ankle support and balance, or go for a high-cut option that will still protect your ankles while also providing support on dangerous terrain.

To ensure you enjoy maximum traction even in wet conditions, look for boots that offer a chunky tread pattern on the outsole and a cushioned midsole to help your feet to absorb shock and increase your energy return on the move. If you are planning on wet weather walks, a waterproof liner and uppers are a must.

A great choice for trials and hikes where water will be involved, these lightweight but incredibly durable sandals are great for mild climates and tame terrain. Look for sandals that offer arch support and cushioning as well as a footbed that is partially shaped to fit your foot.

Sandals that come with EVA or foam midsoles work harder at absorbing shock for increased comfort, and adjustable straps made from leather or synthetics can offer a tailor-made fit for the shape of your foot. Rugged outsoles with non-slip tread patterns will help you to remain upright even in the water , and the open design of the sandals ensures that they will dry quickly even after being fully submerged.

Bottom Line: While these types of footwear will never offer the support and protection that an enclosed shoe or boot will do, they are an easy to wear and comfortable addition to your hiking gear.

Hiking shoes offer a practical alternative to boots for casual hikes and trail walking. Lightweight and comfortable to wear, these rugged running shoes allow you to remain nimble on less technical terrain .

A great choice for dry weather walking, hiking shoes should still offer non-slip outsoles, cushioned midsoles, and an element of protection against uneven terrain, as well as support for your heels and arches.

If you are planning on undertaking more extreme adventures, look for hiking shoes with reinforced soles and toes, as these super durable runners offer better protection for your feet without the weight and bulk of heavier hiking boots. If you plan on spending some time near water or wading in creeks, you might also want to bring a pair of water shoes with you.

Hiking Gear

Hiking backpacks come in a huge variety of sizes and designs, and the best backpack to suit your needs will depend on exactly what they are. Consider a pack that offers up to 20-liter capacity for day hikes , while larger 35-liter capacity backpacks would be better for multi-day hikes.

Waterproof material is a must for life in the open air, and padded shoulder straps and breathable back panels offer the comfort you need to traverse long distances on foot. Larger backpacks may need built-in frames to keep them upright, and sternum and hip straps help to distribute the weight of your belongings evenly.

Useful additional features include exterior webbing and loops, plenty of zippered pockets, and even split compartments for keeping your sleeping bag separate from the rest of your gear.

Finally, ensure that the backpack you choose is the right size for your torso, especially with larger models, to ensure that it doesn’t hurt your back or shoulders no matter how much gear you take with you.

Enjoy hands-free carrying with a fanny pack . Designed to sit around your waist, these useful little pouches are a great choice for wear during outdoor exercise such as running, cycling, and hiking. Your fanny pack should be large enough to fit your wallet, cell phone, and other essential items without being bulky.

Look for models made from a water-resistant material, and high-quality zippers are a must to prevent the rain from seeping through . Breathable back panels add comfort and increased ventilation, while adjustable waist straps help you to find the perfect fit either under or over your outdoor clothing.

Additional extras, including headphone holes, hidden pockets, and key fobs, are also nice touches to have.

These lightweight hiking accessories help to provide stability and reduce the impact on your legs, knees, and ankles while you walk . Made from super lightweight materials such as carbon fiber or aluminum, most hiking poles can be adjusted from 24 to 55 inches, and you should look for twist or lever locks that make them easy to adjust in an instant.

Most poles come with either foam, rubber, or cork grips on the handles that can wick away moisture while being comfortable to hold, while built-in wrist straps will prevent the poles from slipping away from you.

On the bottom end, the walking tips offer increased traction on rough terrain, while additional “baskets” prevent the poles from sinking into the mud or snow and are wide enough to stop them from getting stuck in the cracks as you go.

Folding or telescoping trekking poles are compact enough to fit into your rucksack, making them a convenient option for hikes away from home.

Hygiene and Safety

These lightweight and incredibly portable blankets are designed to keep you warm even in the most extreme conditions.

Made from vaporized aluminum, these super-thin sheets of plastic film redirect the infrared energy from your body to help regulate the temperature in freezing conditions. Essential in emergencies, they are cheap to buy and compact to carry , and could literally save your life should the worst happen.

When choosing an emergency blanket for your next adventure, look for one that is large enough to wrap around your entire body when fully open to prevent heat escaping, and ones that come with paracord are useful for tying down as an emergency shelter in really harsh conditions.

Bottom Line: With nearly all makes and models packaged small enough to fit into your first aid kit, these are an excellent must-have for every type of outdoor adventurer.

Designed to perfectly fit the female form, these handy little devices will ensure that you never get caught short away from home.

Highly portable, these straw- or funnel-shaped plastic extenders allow women to pee while standing, offering you easy relief even in the most extreme and remote locations . Choose from disposable cardboard models for temporary use, or invest in a reusable plastic or silicone device that can be cleaned with soap and water in between uses.

While nearly all makes offer a similar concept, look for models that offer a reliable seal and thin funnels for easy use and portability, while those that offer hydrophobic capabilities to wick away moisture or antibacterial agents for increased hygiene should be considered on longer hiking trips for the ultimate in comfort and practicality.

Accidents can happen, especially when you are traversing uneven ground, so a first aid kit is a must-have for any outdoor adventurer . While you don’t need to take the contents of your entire bathroom cabinet with you, there are some essentials that can take care of most mishaps on your hikes.

Stay safe with a first aid kit that includes at the very least antiseptic wipes, antibacterial cream, assorted bandages, gauze pads, medical tape, Band-Aids, blister treatments, bug spray and sting cream, antihistamines, tweezers, safety pins, and basic pain-relief medication.

Pack everything in an obvious bag or container so your first aid kit can be found easily by any member of your party, and make sure it is waterproof to protect the contents in all weathers.

Sunscreen is just as important to use while you are hiking as it is when you are on the beach. Exposure to the sun’s harmful rays can cause painful damage to your skin that can not be reversed. Even on overcast days, the sun’s powerful rays can still reach your skin, and exposed areas such as your face, arms, and neck can burn if you are not protected.

Look for broad-spectrum sunscreens that offer SPF 50 UVA/UVB protection with added water and sweat-resistance to ensure maximum protection for your skin. You must take enough sunscreen to allow for a full reapplication every 2 hours at the most. Waterproof sunscreens may only offer protection for even shorter periods of time if you are in the water, so you may need to reapply at more frequent intervals.

Take more than you think you will need, and invest in several smaller bottles to ensure that you have easy access to them. Finally, sunscreen does expire, so check the date on the container before you leave home.

Hiking Tools

A compass will help you to orient your map, identify nearby land features and locate your position, making it a must-have for any kind of hiker.

Look for compasses that use a global needle to find the magnetic north in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres and one that offers declination adjustment so that you can correct your compass for the magnetic field in your area. A sighting mirror will offer more precise navigation if you are heading away from the trails , and a clinometer can help you to assess avalanche hazards on mountains and high peaks.

Also, consider a compass that offers a magnifying glass to make it easier to read your map. Compact, incredibly useful, and easy to use once you know-how, a compass should always be included in your hiking kit.

A flashlight will cut through the darkness and help you find your way when the light fades. Flashlights with adjustable beams offering between 250 and 2,000+ lumens of light are a popular choice with hikers as they can easily illuminate the path ahead of you, and lithium batteries offer an advantage over regular batteries in colder conditions .

Choose a small but rugged model to ensure it is hardy enough to withstand bumps and knocks on the move. With many flashlights offering different modes, one that offers a flashing SOS setting is a sensible choice in case you find yourself in dangerous situations in the dark.

Hot Tip: Investing in a flashlight with waterproof housing is also a good idea as these will withstand very wet weather and even be submerged in water.

It goes without saying that a piece of rope can be used in any number of ways, and nowhere more so than in the great outdoors. When you are hiking, you do not need great long coils of climbing rope, but compact and super strong lengths of cord that are easy to carry but incredibly strong.

A rope can allow you to safely descend down rocky crags, be used as a safety barrier, or can even be used to tie down your tent or fix a broken shoelace. Chose a length of paracord that is water-resistant enough to cope with all weathers and offer high tensile strength.

Available as a small coil or combined with other clever hiking essentials, you should always keep a rope handy when hiking.

Wearing a watch while hiking will not only allow you to keep your eye on the time, it can also act as an excellent navigational tool. Hiking watches offer so much more than just a regular watch, and although they can be more expensive, they are a worthwhile accessory for every avid outdoor adventurer.

Look for a watch that comes with an altimeter, as well as an onboard digital compass or GPS to help you find your location and track how far you have traveled . Many hiking watches are also equipped with a barometer or temperature sensor to allow you to track changes in the weather, and some also feature built-in fitness trackers to monitor your heart rate, sleep pattern, and daily steps.

Sync your phone with your watch, and you will have easy access to a record of your hiking achievements, as well as precise and accurate location data in case you need to call for assistance while away from home.

Whether you are heading out into the mountains, exploring state or national parks , or staying closer to home, hiking is an inexpensive and easily accessible way to enjoy time out of doors. Having the right gear with you on your next hike will ensure that you are able to maximize your performance while minimizing the risks as you move your body and refocus your mind.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do beginner hikers need.

While you might be tempted to go all out as a beginner hiker and purchase lots of gear, you can get started with a few essentials and gradually build your gear. At a minimum, beginner hikers should invest in a decent pair of hiking shoes or boots, a first aid kit for emergencies, a comfortable hiking backpack or fanny pack, and breathable and practical clothing.

What should you not take on a hike?

While it may seem tempting to overpack for a hike, this can make your trip less enjoyable. You should not take heavy and bulky things on a hike that you will regret having to lug on the trail as you chew up the miles. Extra clothes, a huge camera, or books are just not necessary.

Are jeans good for hiking?

Jeans are not a good choice for hiking as the material isn’t suitable for the conditions you could face. You’ll want hiking pants that are breathable, waterproof, warm, and can wick away sweat.

What kind of shoes should I wear hiking?

It can come down to how technical the terrain is, but a good pair of hiking shoes or boots are what you want to wear hiking. Look for shoes or boots with cushioned midsoles for comfort, good treads from traction, and ones made from waterproof or water-resistant materials.

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About Amar Hussain

Amar is an avid traveler and tester of products. He has spent the last 13 years traveling all 7 continents and has put the products to the test on each of them. He has contributed to publications including Forbes, the Huffington Post, and more.

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Adventure , Camping Skills

Camping 101: the ultimate guide to camping for beginners.

Camping is one of the best activities out there. Who doesn’t want to hike away from the hustle and bustle of the city, pitch a tent under the stars and cook a delicious meal over the fire. Camping – be it at campgrounds, in the mountains or on the river – is something I think everyone should try, at least once in their life. But if you’ve never been before, your first time camping can be overwhelming or intimidating. That’s why I’ve put together this comprehensive guide on camping for beginners.

In The Ultimate Guide to Camping for Beginners , you will learn:

• How to plan your first camping trip
• How to camp (packing, setting up your tent, lighting fires, cooking and more)
• Camping gear for beginners
• Sample packing list and meal planner

This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase through one of these links, I may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Your support is much appreciated! You can learn more by reading my full disclosure .

Camping for Beginners: Introduction

This guide will give you the knowledge and tools on how to camp and enable you to plan your first camping trip. The easiest way to get good at camping is to go with someone more experienced than you. If this is an option, definitely take it! But if you don’t have someone to go with, do not fret. By reading this guide you should have everything you need to get started.

I’ve written this guide with camping experience from Canada, New Zealand and Iceland and I know it’s largely applicable to the US as well. If you are camping in other countries, most of the information should still apply but ensure you do your research.

Note : Camping 101: The Ultimate Guide to Camping for Beginners is specifically designed for tent camping for beginners. This post does not cover RV / trailer camping.

Section 1: The Basics of Camping

In this section, I will go over the basics of camping – specifically, the different types of camping and how you find campsites to begin with.

1.1 Different Types of Camping

There are broadly two ways we can categorize camping. The first is by the proximity to road access / civilization, and the second is by the type of land.

Proximity to Road Access

Front country camping – Also known as ‘car camping’, front country camping is when you drive somewhere and pitch your tent near your car. Front country camping is typically done at campgrounds, and there are often facilities like washrooms, sinks and sometimes laundry and showers.

Backcountry camping – Backcountry camping occurs away from road access, and typically requires some element of human power to access. This could be hiking, kayaking, canoeing, biking, climbing or another activity. Because backcountry camping isn’t accessible by road, you can’t just get in your car and leave if something goes wrong. As a result, backcountry camping is higher risk and requires more experience than front country camping.

Type of Land

Publicly Managed Land – This is camping on land that is publicly managed by the government (i.e. a national/provincial/state parks). Usually, there are camping fees proportional to the number of services provided. If you are at a car camping campground with washrooms and showers, you can expect to pay $20 – 40 per night per site. Meanwhile, backcountry camping sites could range from $0 to $40 per night.

For example, many “non-operating” provincial parks in Ontario do not have fees. Likewise, you can camp in many National Forests for free in the US.

Wild / Freedom / Dispersed Camping – This can be either car or backcountry camping, but it occurs outside national/provincial/state parks and that usually means it is free .

There are some countries that let you camp in any wild space in the public domain. For example, in Canada we often call this Crown Land Camping and it allows Canadian residents to camp on the land for up to 21 days. Many places in the United States allow for free camping too. New Zealand and Iceland allow freedom camping in many areas if you have a self-contained camper van.

Private Campgrounds – These are car campgrounds that are owned privately. Sometimes they’re owned by a family who lives on the property, or it could be a chain, like KOA campgrounds. These campgrounds tend to be $30 – $50 per night and often have better facilities than parks. Some even have swimming pools, activities and free boat rentals.

1.2 Finding Campsites

So with all those types of camping, how will you ever find a campsite? Well, it helps to start with what you want out of your trip. Camping beginners will likely want to start with front country camping ( car camping ) so they can be close to their vehicle and don’t need to carry all their gear themselves.

I’ve found camping beginners also tend to prefer camping in national/state/provincial parks over wild/freedom camping because it’s really easy to find campsites and book reservations. Finding free camping is a bit of an art and takes some practice.

So I recommend Googling parks near where you live and then booking a campsite through their reservation portal.

Note : If you live in Canada and really want to do backcountry camping, head over to Trip Reports where we have compiled detailed guides for tons of beginner canoeing and hiking routes. They have literally all the information you need to plan the trip (maps, reservations, itinerary, tips and more).

Section 2: Planning & Preparation

2.1 choose a destination & book your sites.

As I stated above, a great starting place is searching for parks in your area. When you’re considering different parks, consider the following:

• How far away is it? Parks further from the city tend to be less busy, but they also involve more driving.
• What facilities are there? Decide what facilities you want and what is available.
• What things are there to do? While camping is itself an activity, search for hiking / paddling / activities in the area.
• How popular is it? I suggest Googling something along the lines of “most popular parks” in your location. There is usually a reason a park is so popular – be it beauty, facilities, proximity. Decide how much solitude you’d like on your camping trip, as popular parks tent to be busier.

Depending on your destination, you will likely need to make a reservation in advance. If this is the case, book your campsite or camping permit.

2.2 Choose a Time to Go

The exact time of year will partly depend on your geography and interests, however, this advice applies to the broad United States / Canada / Western Europe regions. If this will be your first time camping, I highly recommend going in the summer.

Other considerations :

• Climate : Perhaps the biggest driving is climate, specifically temperature and precipitation. Most people go camping when it’s warm out and try to avoid particularly rainy seasons.
• Wildlife : Some people will time their camping trips with when they’re most likely to see wildlife. For instance, many people go camping in the winter or early spring for moose spotting.
• Scenery : Different seasons provide sceneries. Autumn is a popular time to go camping due to fall foliage, but the chillier temperatures mean you need more gear and experience.

Pro Camping Tip for Beginners : In Canada and much of the US, I specifically recommend beginner campers plan their trips for early August. As it’s summer, the weather is warm so you don’t need much gear and there’s little-to-no risk of things like hypothermia. June and July are even warmer but many regions have higher levels of mosquitos and black flies at this time, making for a less than enjoyable time.

2.3 Choose How Long to Make Your Trip

If this will be your first camping trip, I typically recommend going to a campground for two nights. I think planning a camping trip is too much work for a single night; with driving, setting up camp, cooking and cleaning, you just don’t get enough time to actually enjoy the camping trip.

On the other hand, if you will be backpacking or paddling out to you campsite it may make more sense to go for a single night. That way, if you are uncomfortable or need something, you’re relatively close to home. My first backpacking and paddling trips were all single nights. Keep the distance you travel short so you have time to enjoy being at the campsite.

2.4 Prepare Your Route Card

This is something not nearly enough people talk about! Whenever you go out into the wilderness, you should build a route card and leave it with a friend or family member not on the camping trip.

What is a route card?

A route card is a list of where you will be camping each night and when you intend to be back home. For long and remote trips, a route card might have information on the GPS coordinates of campsites and emergency access points, emergency contacts and more. For short trips, a route card is simply where you’ll be camping (i.e. Mew Lake Campground, Algonquin Provincial Park) for which days (i.e. June 12th and June 13th) and when you’ll be home (i.e. June 14th).

You should also leave instructions for what your friend/family should do if you don’t return on time. For example, this could be the phone number of the park office.

Why does this matter?

You leave a route card in case you get lost or injured on your camping trip, or if your car gets a flat tire and you don’t have cell service. That way, someone knows you’re missing and can take steps to get you found.

I’ve always done this for backcountry camping trips, but one time my boyfriend and I were driving to a car camping site and blew a tire on a mountain road without cell service. I hadn’t told anyone where we were, so no one had any idea. Thankfully everything worked out, but since then I always leave a route card with someone.

2.5 Gather Your Tent Camping Essentials

Okay, so you’ve got your first camping trip planned. Now it’s time to gather all the gear you’re going to need. Since there is a long list of things you need to camp, I’ve dedicated all of Section 3 to this topic. There you will find exactly what the tent camping essentials are and how to get them inexpensively if it’s your first time camping.

2.6 Go For a Test Drive

As much help as I can provide over in a beginners camping guide, the best way to learn how to go camping is to go out and do it – in a low risk environment. So before you go out on your first camping trip, try spending the night in your backyard. This will show you a few things:

• Do you know how to use all your gear?
• Is there anything you’re forgetting?
• Are you warm enough?
• Are you comfortable?

Because you’re in your backyard, you can simply go inside and grab something you’ve forgotten. Or, say your sleeping bag is not nearly warm enough, you can move inside for the night. Camping is all about testing and refining what works for you.

Section 3: Clothing & Gear – Things You Need to Camp

In this section, I’m going to go over the essential things you need to camp. This includes both the gear and clothing you need to stay safe, as well as the gear and clothing you should bring to be comfortable.

3.1 Safety Gear

• First Aid Kit – You should always bring a first aid kit. I have a full post on how to build your own wilderness first aid kit , but the basics are this: pain killers, allergy medication, wound kit (bandages, gauze, polysporin), blister kit (bandaids, moleskin, medical tape).
• Satellite Communication Device – If you will be camping somewhere without cell service, bring some form of satellite communication device. These are pricey and not always feasible for camping beginners. Some places allow you to rent them. If you don’t have one, stay somewhere with cell service. >>This is the one I highly recommend.
• Map & Compass – If you are hiking or paddling to your campsite, ensure you bring a map and compass.

Pro Beginners Camping Tip : Even some drive-in campgrounds don’t have cell service. Download your map and directions to your phone so you can still access them if you lose service.

3.2 Shelter Gear

• Lightweight Tent – If you will be camping at your car, your tent doesn’t need to be lightweight. However, if you are hiking or paddling to your campsite, you want it to pack small and be light to carry. For camping beginners, I typically recommend they choose an inexpensive tent, even if it’s a bit bulky. As you do more camping, though, you’ll want to upgrade. >>This is an affordable backpacking tent I previously used.
• Sleeping Pad – Your sleeping pad adds a layer of air in between you and the ground. They typically pack small and are light to carry, and they can be inflated with your mouth.
• Sleeping Bag – Finding a warm sleeping bag that packs small can be tricky for beginner campers, as they tend to be expensive. If car camping, don’t worry about it being light. If backpacking, try renting a sleeping bag or choose one made from synthetic material, as this tends to be cheaper. >>Here is an inexpensive, but lightweight, sleeping bag.
• Camping Pillow – This is optional, but will improve the comfort. >>I recommend an inflatable pillow to cut down on space.

Note : Many of these items are essential things you need to camp, and are part of the 10 Essentials. If you’re not familiar with the 10 Essentials, read this post .

3.3 Cooking Gear + Food

Here are the items you need to cook basic meals on camping trips. Feel free to bring other gear if space allows and get creative with your cooking!

• Water Bottle – Bring a reusable one to cut down on single use plastic!
• Water Purification – Needed if you will be camping somewhere without running water. This could be water filtration tablets, a Sawyer Straw, water pump or similar device.
• Matches / Lighters
• Camping Stove – For car camping, you can use a larger 2-burner stove. For backcountry camping, you can use a backpacking stove.
• Grill – Some fire pits come with a grill, but if you know you want to cook over the fire and don’t know if your fire pit will have one, you can bring a cheap, lightweight grill .

Cooking Gear

• Pots and / or Pans
• Big Spoon / Spatula
• Bowls and Cutlery
• Biodegradable Dish Soap & Sponge – Use this to wash your dishes after eating.
• Garbage Bags – Unless garbage facilities are present, you must pack out everything you pack in. So bring a few garbage bags for waste.

There’s a lot that goes into planning food, so I’ve included a separate section for meal planning in the appendix.

3.4 Clothing

The clothing you wear camping can roughly be categorized into four groups.

Day Clothing – This is the clothing you wear during the day and when you’re on the move. It needs to be durable and comfortable, as you’ll be moving a lot and don’t want anything to rip or tear. In addition, it should be moisture-wicking and weather resistant (so not cotton or denim).

• Durable Hiking T-shirt or Long Sleeve Shirt – Any athletic / gym shirt works when you’re getting starting.
• Durable Hiking Pants or Shorts – Any athletic / gym pants work here too.
• Wool Socks – These will keep your feet warm, even if they get wet. Wool is much better than cotton for socks.
• Underwear / Sports Bra – You know what to do here.

Campsite Clothing – Many people like to change out of sweaty / dirty clothing once they get to the campsite. Campsite clothing should still be durable, but tends to be a little more comfortable and warmer. If you’re going ultra lightweight, you probably won’t bring a second outfit for the evening.

• Comfy Top – This could be a flannel shirt and something made from wool or fleece. Again, we want to avoid cotton.
• Comfy Pants – I like to bring leggings or fleece pants for chilly evenings.
• Sweater or Jacket – Personally, I like to bring both a fleece sweater and a synthetic down jacket. Ideally, avoid bringing cotton.

Sleep Clothing – This is the clothing you wear in your tent, and only in your tent. When you’re getting started, any comfy sleep clothing will technically do. Some people may wear cotton to bed, but I advise against this because if the clothing gets wet it will never dry. Synthetic or wool layers are better for sleeping. And if you’re worried about being cold and have a little money to invest, I highly recommend getting a pair of merino long underwear to sleep in. >>This is what I wear.

Rain Clothing

• Rain Jacket – This is an incredibly important piece of beginner camping gear. Your rain jacket will keep you dry (and warm) even if you have to set up your tent in the rain. You don’t need a fancy Gore-Tex rain jacket when you’re still starting out. My first rain jacket was excellent, lasted for three years and cost less than $80. >>This is the first rain jacket I had.
• Rain Pants – Rain pants are less common, however I really like having rain pants and recommend them for anyone camping in rainy climates. They are loose enough to go over top of hiking pants and are 100% waterproof (unlike hiking pants, which are typically water repellent ).

3.5 Footwear

The shoes you bring camping will be somewhat dependent on whether you are driving, hiking or paddling to your campsite. For my first few car camping trips I just wore running shoes.

• Hiking Shoes / Boots – If you will be hiking to your campsite, where a sturdy pair of hiking shoes or hiking boots. Most hiking shoes tend to be waterproof, or at least water resistant, so you’ll still be comfortable if it rains. I recommend the hiking boots as excellent beginner hiking boots.
• Sandals – Whenever I’m at the campsite, I like to wear sandals with wool socks. Especially if I’ve had to hike to my campsite, my feet just want to breathe! So in addition to your sturdy hiking shoes, bring a comfortable pair of shoes for around the campfire.

Read More : 10 Best Women’s Hiking Boots (2021) + Guide to Buying Beginner Hiking Boots

3.6 Miscellaneous

• Backpack – If you are hiking or paddling to your campsite, you’ll need something to put everything. Backpacking backpacks can be expensive, so see if you can rent or borrow one for your trip.
• Dry sacks / Ziploc bags – I like to bring some small dry sacks and zip lock bags to store items. This keeps them dry no matter what.
• Biodegradable Toothpaste – Many car campgrounds have washroom and sink facilities, but if you are hiking/paddling to your campsite you will need to spit your toothpaste into the bush. Please use biodegradable toothpaste.
• Sunscreen – Gotta be sun safe!
• Bug Spray / Bug Hat – This is perhaps one of my most important first time camping tips. Bring a bug hat. Nothing ruins a camping trip more than mosquitos and black flies. A bug hat will keep you sane.

Optional Personal Items

• Books, journal, pen
• Camping Chair

Section 4: Camping Tips for Beginners

This section is about how to camp – that is, how to actually execute a camping trip! There’s only so much I can explore though. The only way to really learn how to go camping is to get out and do it!

4.1 Getting to Your Campsite

Depending on the campground you’re at, you may need to check in with a park office or visitor’s centre to collect your permits / reservations. Many parks are moving away from this and allowing campers to download an electronic version of the permit when they make the reservation. Check what you need for your destination.

4.2 Pitching Your Tent

A integral part of learning how to tent camp is knowing how to set up your tent in the first place! Hopefully you did a test drive and already know how to set up your tent, however I always find the first few set-ups with a new tent take some time (and patience).

When choosing where to pitch your tent, choose relatively flat ground. You don’t want to be sliding in your tent or sleeping on an angle. If there is a slight angle, ensure your head is on the slightly higher ground.

I always recommend pegging out your tent. Once I hadn’t pegged by tent, went on a hike and came back and my tent was a 100 m away and upside down (and had a broken pole). I had no idea a huge wind storm would happen!

Be mindful of where you put the doors. For example, you probably don’t want to put the doors right next to a tree / bush (that could get annoying) or where people watching by could see into your tent.

4.3 Setting Up Your Sleeping Area

Once the tent is set up, I like to set up my sleeping area. I first inflate my sleeping pad, then unpack my sleeping bag and place it on top. Next, I set up my pillow and place my pyjamas on top of my sleeping bag. I also like to take out anything I might need over the night (i.e. toiletry bag, book, journal, headphones).

I do this so that I can keep my backpack / bags outside the tent. If they’ve touched the ground, they may have dirt on them and I don’t want this inside my tent. You can either leave your bags under the tent vestibule (this is the area right outside the door that is covered by the tent fly) or in your car.

Tip : Don’t leave any food in your tent!

4.4 Staying Dry and Warm

Hopefully, you get wonderful weather for your first time camping, but if it is chilly or raining there are a few things you can do to stay warm and dry. First, ensure you aren’t wearing any cotton and put on your rain jacket. Keep all your gear either in the tent, under the vestibule or in the car.

Tip: Bring a tarp and some rope to build a cooking shelter. There are tons of Youtube videos showing how to set up an easy tarp. This gives you a dry place to cook and hang out.

4.5 Lighting Fires

Before you leave for your first camping trip, watch a few Youtube videos on fire building. It’s pretty easy, but it helps to have a demonstration. It helps to bring some newspaper to help the larger pieces of wood to catch. I also sometimes from fire starter.

Remember, campfires should only be built in designated fire pits. If there isn’t a fire pit, use a stove instead.

A Note on Firewood : Check the firewood rules for where you’ll be camping, and double-check if there is a fire ban. Invasive species can live in firewood, so many parks forbid people from bringing their own firewood and thus campgrounds often require you to buy firewood there. If you’re not at a campground, you can usually collect dead branches from the area.

4.6 Cooking Over a Fire or Stove

Cooking over a stove.

I have a TON of beginner camping tips specifically targeted at camp cooking. So many that I actually have a cookbook (shameless plug).

If you’re car camping, cooking on trip is really similar to cooking at home. You can bring a 2-burner camping stove that functions very similarly to a gas stove at home. The only difference is that you need to connect the fuel to the camping stove yourself.

If you’re backcountry camping, you will likely want to bring a much smaller stove. With backpacking stoves, there is an attachment that sits on top or beside the fuel canister. Similar to the above, you open up the flue valve a little and light it with a match or lighter. Now you have heat! >>I recommend this backpacking stove.

Once you have your heat source, you are ready to cook your food. There are tons and tons of camping recipes on various blogs and YouTube channels that you can experiment with. Though I recommend choosing something simple for your first time camping.

Cooking Over a Fire

If you want to cook over a fire instead of a stove, will need a grill. If you’re camping at a campground, there may be a grill built into the fire pit. If you’re backcountry camping, you will likely need to bring your own grill. >>Here is an option for a cheap, lightweight grill .

4.7 Camping Etiquette

Camping etiquette is so important! Here are a few things you can do to ensure you’re respecting other campers:

• Don’t play loud music and be quiet after ~10 pm
• Don’t walk through others’ campsites
• Be mindful taking a photos if you’re near someone else’s campsite
• Keep dogs on a lease unless you are in an off-lease area
• Clean up after yourself, your group and your pets

I’m working on a full guide to camping etiquette, so stay tuned for more tips!

4.8 Leave No Trace Camping

It’s so important that we respect the environment and wildlife when we are camping. This means ‘leaving no trace’ – ensuring you leave the site as you found it (or leave it better than you found it). There is a lot to cover here, so I recommend reading my post on Eco Camping: Your Guide to Environmentally Sustainable Camping .

But here are the highlights :

• Don’t alter your campsite at all : Do not build new fire pits, tear down branches, making tent clearings
• Pack out everything you pack in : Bring a garbage bag or use the provided garbage facilities. Absolutely no trash should be left at the campsite (and this includes in the fire pit). Be especially mindful of plastic wrappers and food packaging.
• Correctly dispose of grey water and human waste : Check what the specific requirements are for the place you will be camping and follow them.
• Use all natural, non-toxic products : Wear all natural sunscreen and use all natural toothpaste (I like Tom’s ).

Camping for Beginners: Conclusion

I really hope you’ve found this guide helpful and have the confidence to take your first camping trip! If you have any questions on how to camp, please leave a comment or send me a message.

Camping 101: Meet Your ‘Instructor’

I thought it’d be helpful to introduce myself. My name is Mikaela and I used to work as a wilderness guide throughout Canada. My first long camping trip was a two-week canoe trip in 2010, and since then I’ve spent hundreds of nights in the wilderness.

And through guiding, I’ve spent a lot of time teaching kids and adults how to camp, so I’m acutely aware of the questions and challenges that come with camping for the first time. I am sure this beginner’s camping guide will give you the knowledge and resources to go on your first camping trip!

Mikaela | Voyageur Tripper

Mikaela has been canoeing, hiking and camping for over ten years. She previously worked as a canoeing guide in Canada, and spent a season guiding hiking and kayaking tours in the high Arctic. Mikaela is a Wilderness First Responder and Whitewater Rescue Technician.

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Fleece Sweater

Down Jacket

Hiking Boots

Hiking Shirt

Hiking Pants

5 thoughts on “ Camping 101: The Ultimate Guide to Camping for Beginners ”

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Hi your blog is very helpful! I am Rhene from the Philippines, and I’m also a teacher who promotes Outdoor Adventure in the Philippines. I hope I can invite you to talk in our forum/conference to share your expertise and experiences in the outdoors.

Thank you for explaining that you shouldn’t wear cotton if the weather is chilly or raining. I’ve been trying to get some advice for our camping trip that we’re taking next week. I’ll be sure to remember this advice in case the weather is cold.

You’re welcome, Olivia! Glad I could help!

I found it helpful when you recommended that we go for two nights for our first camping trip since a lot of work is needed in planning a camping trip even for just one night. It’s my first time going camping with friends since we just got an RV rental booked, so we’ve been looking for campsites to consider. I’ll be sure to take note of this suggestion while I check out RV resorts we might consider for our trip.

Two nights also works – though I prefer one for beginners just in case they have a really bad sleeping experience. Have a great time on the RV trip, Anna!

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Your Ultimate Guide to the Great Outdoors

Ultimate Camping Checklist – Complete Guide to Everything You’ll Need + Printable PDF

Camping is a fantastic way to enjoy the great outdoors. But, camping and backpacking are also gear-intensive activities, so it can be hard to know what to bring on your first trip.

We know how tricky it can be to pack for a camping trip. That’s why we’ve created this complete camping checklist with everything you need to get out on your next outdoor adventure.

Up next, we’ll walk you through the most important pieces of gear that you should have on a camping trip. At the end, we’ll even offer up some of our top tips so you can feel prepared and organized before you head out.

The Complete Camping Checklist

Here’s our complete camping checklist, crafted with both car campers and backpackers in mind. 

How exactly should you use this list, you might ask?

Well, the items we’ve listed here are general categories, like “boots.” Of course, everyone and every camping trip is different, so we can’t tell you that one specific pair of camping boots is guaranteed to be perfect for your feet on your next adventure.

Instead, we recommend that you read through the list and take note of the different items you’ll need. Then, check out our top tips, which will help you think about your upcoming trip’s individual camping needs. 

Once you have an idea of what conditions and situations you’ll face in the outdoors, come back to this list, read through it again, and think about the ideal gear you’d want in each category before you buy new gear or rummage through your closet.

Let’s get to it!

New! If you prefer to print out or save the list on your device, you can download a PDF version of it here.

NOTE: Every object marked with an asterisk (*) is generally optional. But, you may find that bringing these objects makes your camping trip fun and comfortable.

This is a smart list! Meaning all items you checked off will be saved in your browser and remain checked on your next visit. Pretty cool, right?

Campsite & Shelter

A comfortable campsite and shelter system is essential for any enjoyable camping trip. Each of these items will help you create a home away from home in the mountains.

Tent stakes

Camp chair or sit pad*

Camp table*

Battery-powered lantern*

Tent lights*

Sleep System

If you’re new to sleeping under the stars, it can be hard to imagine that you can sleep as well outside as you do at home. Thankfully, with the right gear, you can get your beauty rest and sleep comfortably inside your tent , even when you’re far from your cozy bed.

Sleeping bag or quilt

Sleeping bag stuff sack

Sleeping pad or air mattress

Camp pillow*

Sleeping bag liner*

Ear plugs & eye mask*

Camp Kitchen

Enjoying a home-cooked meal in the backcountry is one of the best parts about camping. To ensure that you can show off your masterchef skills in the woods, you’ll need a fully stocked outdoor kitchen for your next camping trip.

Pots and pans

Pot grips/pot holder

Water container (2-10L)

Cooking utensils

Biodegradable soap

Spare plastic bags/garbage bags

Food storage containers/plastic bags

Bear canister/bear hang kit (check local regulations)

Kitchen knife*

Cutting board*

Sponge and wash basin*

Eating & Drinking

While we don’t necessarily recommend packing your fine china on your next camping trip, you’ll definitely need some tools to eat and drink with. If you’re backpacking, you can likely do just fine with only a bowl, spook, and water bottle. But, for car camping, feel free to bring your best durable outdoor plates and outdoor cutlery set.

Bowls and/or plates

Eating utensils

Mugs and/or cups

Water bottle/hydration system

Water treatment/filtration system

Clothing & Footwear

Proper clothing is a must while camping. In fact, having the right clothing can be the difference between a cold, wet trip and an adventure to tell your grandkids. When in doubt, pack more clothing, not less.

Hiking boots/shoes

Hiking socks (2-4x)

Warm sleeping socks (1-2x)

Hiking pants/shorts (1-4x)

Underwear (2-3x)

Baselayer pants

Non-cotton shirts (1-2x)

Fleece jacket

Puffy jackets (1-2x)

Rain jacket

Liner gloves

Buff/bandana

Wind shirt/wind jacket*

Camp shoes*

Bathing suit/swim costume*

Packing System

Although efficient packing is more critical for backpacking, it’s important for car camping, too. Keeping your camping gear organized and protected from the elements as you hike is the key to a happy camping trip.

Backpack (for backpacking)

Duffle bag (for car camping)

Stuff sacks/dry sacks*

Pack rain cover*

Personal Tech & Gear

On any camping trip, there are plenty of smaller bits of gear that play a major role in your adventures. From maps and compasses to headlamps, here are some of the often-overlooked pieces of gear you should never leave home without.

Spare batteries

Bug headnet

Trowel (for backpacking)

Map, compass and GPS

Camera (with spare batteries)

ID, cash, credit card

Phone and battery pack

Permits, reservations, licenses

Portable power bank

Bear spray (location-dependent)

Tools & Repair

Hopefully, your camping trip goes off without a hitch. But, things can and do break, especially if you spend a lot of time in the mountains. In these situations, having the right tools and repair supplies is essential.

Knife or multi-tool

Gear repair tape

Air mattress repair patches

Spare paracord

Small driver & bit set*

Gear repair patches*

Tent pole repair splint*

Stove repair kit*

First Aid Kit

A first aid kit is absolutely critical if you’re adventuring far from medical care. The following supplies should be part of any medical kit during a camping trip. But, it’s important to note that knowing how to use these supplies is just as important as having them. Consider taking a wilderness first aid course to learn more!

Gauze (various sizes)

Moleskin and foam pads

Ibuprofen (Advil)

Acetaminophen (Tylenol/Paracetamol)

Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)

Antacids (Tums)

Triple antibiotic ointment

Alcohol prep pads

After Bite cream

Trauma shears/scissors

Nitrile gloves (3+ pairs)

Spare plastic bags (for garbage)

Hygiene & Washing

People often think that being outside means you can slack off on your personal hygiene. But, just because you’re covered in dirt, it doesn’t mean that you have to be dirty. These supplies can help ensure that you can stay clean and hygienic while roughin’ it in the great outdoors.

Prescription medication

Toothbrush and toothpaste

Biodegradable toiletries

Insect repellent

Hand sanitizer

Toilet paper

Garbage bag for toilet paper

Menstrual hygiene products*

Hairbrush or comb*

Quarters* (for campground showers)

Camp shower*

Small pack towel*

A roaring campfire is a fan-favorite activity during any camping trip. Whether you’ve made hundreds of fires before or you’re looking to start your first ever bonfire, you’ll want to be sure that you have the following gear on hand.

NOTE: Most campgrounds require that you purchase firewood locally to stop the spread of invasive species. Check-in on local rules and regulations before your trip!

Lighter and/or matches

Fire starter

Small axe or saw*

Roasting forks*

Firewood* (purchase locally)

Fun & Entertainment (Optional)

Who says you can’t have some lighthearted fun while outside? Consider packing any of these optional items on your next camping trip for a bit of entertainment in the outdoors. And if you are looking for more ideas to have fun without bringing along board games, read our camping game ideas and try it out with family and friends. You’ll surely turn a simple low key-chat and drinking into a night filled with laughter.

Musical Instruments

Binoculars 

Deck of cards

Board games

Journals and pens

Watercoloring set

Fly fishing gear (with proper permits!)

Extras For Car Camping (Optional)

When you’re car camping, you often have plenty of space for luxury items that can turn your campsite into a glorious outdoor abode. All of these items are completely optional for camping, but many car campers find that they greatly improve the quality of their experience.

Bottle opener/corkscrew

Measuring cups

Coffee brewing system

Outdoor rug

Hammock with straps

Pump for air mattress

Broom and dustpan

Plastic bins (for gear storage)

You may also like: Multiple Strands, Multiple Uses: What Is Paracord?

Tips For Building Your Camping Gear List

As we’ve already mentioned, there’s no one-size fits all camping gear list. In fact, your camping checklist will depend greatly on your personal camping style and what you like to do when you’re outside.

With that in mind, here are some of our top tips for creating your ultimate camping gear list based on your unique needs.

Know Your Objective

Any good camping checklist starts with a thorough understanding of your objective. Before you head outside, ask yourself the following questions:

Where am I going?

Is your trip at a comfortable, frontcountry campground with all the amenities? Or, perhaps you’re heading on a backpacking trip to a remote destination in the mountains. As we’ll discuss in a bit, where you’re going will affect what gear you’ll bring and how much you can reasonably pack.

What is my camping style?

Everyone has a personal camping style. This can range from minimalist “survival” style camping all the way up to glamping (glamorous camping). 

While some people find that they’re more than comfortable with getting by on the absolute minimum in terms of gear, others prefer more creature comforts. Thus, it’s important to know your camping style as it will dictate the type of gear you’ll bring. 

What is my experience level?

It’s fairly common for less experienced campers to pack more than they need to for their first few outdoor adventures. This is completely normal and expected, as it takes time to work out what you need to feel comfortable while outside.

With that in mind, recognize that your personal packing list will change with time and experience. In the beginning, you may find that you pack a whole lot of gear that you never use. Over time, you can whittle away at your gear list and fine-tune it so that you only have what you need.

Consider The Weather

No one likes to be cold while they’re camping, so it’s important that you plan ahead for the weather. Although the forecast can certainly change, you’ll want to get a good understanding of the different weather conditions that you’ll face before you head outside.

The weather conditions mostly affect your clothing and sleep system choices.

When it comes to clothing, you’ll want to pack enough layers so that you’ll be warm during the coldest possible nighttime temperature that you’ll face. Then, to ensure that you’ll stay cozy even if the temperatures are colder than forecasted, pack an extra layer or two and some heating packs just in case.

For your sleep system, the temperature rating of your sleeping bag and the R-value of your sleeping pad are important.

For your winter sleeping bag, opt for a model that’s rated to 10º-15ºF (5º-9ºC) warmer than the coldest temperatures you expect at night. You may want to consider a sleeping bag liner for added warmth on, particularly cold nights. If you do not like bringing it when you camp, you may also opt for other sleeping bag alternatives .

For more information, check out this video on how sleeping bag temperature ratings work:

Your sleeping pad is also an important, yet underrated piece of gear. It’s designed, not only to keep you comfortable, but to insulate you from the ground. So, opt for a model with an R-value (a measure of insulation in sleeping pads) of greater than 2 for summer use and greater than 5 for winter trips. 

If you want a bit more information on how R-values work, check out this video from Thermarest:

Keep Your Pack Weight Low

If you’re planning to camp close to your vehicle, then the weight of your gear isn’t too terribly important. For backpackers, however, keeping your pack weight low is of the utmost importance.

A good way to do this is to find and pack multi-purpose gear. For example, while having a cup, mug, bowl, plate, and full cutlery set might be nice for car camping, you can normally do just fine with only a mug, bowl, and spoon during a backpacking trip.

As you prepare your personal gear list, consider ways that you can cut down on repetitive gear, to keep your pack weight at an absolute minimum.

Anticipate Garbage

At a campground, garbage isn’t a huge issue because you’re often within walking distance of a trash can. However, you may want to bring trash bags for use in your campsite during the day so you don’t have to walk back and forth to the garbage bins whenever you have something to throw out.

For backpacking, garbage is a bit more of a nuisance. When planning a backpacking trip, be sure to remove all excess packaging from your food supplies and gear and dispose of this before you leave home. Have spare plastic bags on hand for packing out all of your trash and a trowel for using the toilet while outside.

Additionally, check out the Leave No Trace Center for Outdoor Ethics for more guidance on disposing of waste properly while camping.

First Aid Supplies Are Essential

When you’re far from medical help, having your own first aid kit is a must. 

We’ve listed a selection of critical items that everyone should have while camping for you to pack as these can handle everything from a minor scrape to an upset stomach. 

With your first aid supplies, it’s a good idea to pack everything into a small, waterproof drybag that you keep at the top of your pack. That way, it’s always accessible when you need it in an emergency.

Keep in mind that knowledge of how to use first aid supplies is important, too. If you’ve never taken a wilderness first aid course before, we highly recommend signing up for one as you’ll learn information and skills that are invaluable during an emergency.

You may also like : Learn the 6 Types of Camping Styles You Can Try For Your Next Camping Adventure

Final Thoughts

Packing for a camping trip can seem like a daunting, impossible task. But, we hope that our complete camping checklist made it easier for you to understand what you need to get out and enjoy the great outdoors.

If you enjoyed this article, feel free to share with your friends so they, too can get the gear they need for their upcoming adventures!

About Gaby Pilson

Gaby is a professional Outdoor Educator, Climbing & Polar Guide, and Wilderness Medicine Instructor. Expert in Backpacking, Skiing, Climbing, Mountaineering, Sailing, and Wilderness Medicine. AMGA Climbing Wall Instructor Course Provider. Master's degree in Outdoor Education from The University of Edinburgh. Experienced in leading Arctic & Antarctic expeditions. Freelance writer, coffee enthusiast, and French existentialism reader. Bachelor's degree in Philosophy & Environmental Studies from Hamilton College. She enjoys helping others gain the knowledge and experience they need to get out and adventure in the mountains.

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Hiking & Backpacking Tours

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• Hiking & Backpacking Tours

When it comes to immersing yourself in the great outdoors, nothing beats camping in the wilderness beneath a sky full of sparkling stars.

Have all the fun of an adventurous outdoor experience without any of the organizational hassle by embarking on a  hiking & backpacking tour  through some of the  USA’s most captivating landscapes  – the Intrepid way. Take in the sights of national treasures like  Zion National Park , Joshua Tree National Park, and Olympic National Park during the day, and at night, help your guide set up camp, swap stories with your fellow travelers, and let the sounds of Mother Nature slowly sing you to sleep. Simply put, unforgettable doesn’t even begin to describe it. 

Backpacking vs base camp vs hut-to-hut

Backpacking

Our backpacking trips are all about switching off and getting back to basics. Say goodbye to running water, and hello to cathole toilets! Carrying a backpack loaded with camping gear, personal items and group supplies, you’ll hike through untamed backcountry and set up a new camp each day with your group. Two words: pack light.

Our base camp trips are perfect if you don’t want to lug a backpack around, or if you'd prefer to camp with a few extra creature comforts. After enjoying daily hikes on front country trails, you’ll return to the same campsite each day equipped with proper toilets, showers, bigger tents and a camp kitchen.

If you’re an adventurous type who also likes sleeping on a real mattress (we don't blame you), our hut-to-hut trips could be for you. You’ll still need to carry your backpack as you hike through the backcountry, but you’ll stay in huts each night that range from basic bunkhouses to comfortable motels depending on the trip.

Our backpacking tours

Hiking and backpacking in yellowstone, 4 days from 1605.

See the best of Yellowstone on an Intrepid small group hiking and camping adventure...

Hiking and Backpacking Yellowstone's Bechler River Traverse

5 days from 2045.

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3 days from 1070.

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Our base camp tours

Hiking and camping in zion, 3 days from 1560.

Experience Utah’s most famous national park as a standalone canyon country experience...

Hiking and Camping in Joshua Tree

4 days from 1775.

Experience Joshua Tree’s surreal landscapes, cool oases, and famous Joshua Trees on a 4...

Hiking and Camping in Yellowstone

5 days from 2230.

See the best of this iconic national park on five spectacularly diverse, hand-picked...

Hiking and Camping in Utah

6 days from 2360.

Experience Utah’s most famous national park destinations and see the best of Zion,...

Our hut-to-hut tours 

Hike new hampshire's appalachian trail and presidential peaks, 4 days from 1895.

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Highlights of our hiking & backpacking tours

Take in the sights of Yellowstone National Park

Leave the busy roads and noisy sounds of everyday life behind as you embark on an adventure through one of the USA’s most beloved parks. Brimming with epic natural features, Yellowstone National Park boasts landscapes that need to be seen to be believed and luckily for you, you’ll get to see them all on hikes during the day before resting your body and camping out under the stars every night. 

Marvel at the natural wonders in Yosemite

If you’re searching for remarkable sights that’ll give your camera its hardest workout yet, then search no longer – Yosemite National Park’s North Rim offers all that and so much more. Perfect for both outdoor enthusiasts and hardcore hikers, this trail boasts giant waterfalls, majestic peaks, and flower-filled meadows you’re bound to ooh and ahh over. And at night, set up camp, enjoy a hearty meal, and fall asleep under the night sky’s twinkling stars. 

Explore Utah's wild west

Picture this: you wake up to the peaceful sounds of Mother Nature and have your morning coffee surrounded by spring-fed creeks, huge canyons and colourful cliffs. Spend six days hiking in Utah ’s most iconic national parks and watch these otherworldly landscapes come alive. Trek through Bryce Canyon’s awe-inspiring “hoodoos” and natural amphitheatres, wade through the rushing waters of Zion’s slot canyons, and explore the labyrinth of potholes, arches, and grottos in the dreamy Escalante. 

Hike the Appalachian Trail

Explore one of the most beautiful sections of the Appalachian Trail on a three-day backcountry adventure through the Blue Ridge Mountains. You’ll journey deep into the wilderness of the Cradle of Forestry, wind through postcard-perfect grassy meadows and witness the majestic cascades of Looking Glass Falls – maybe jumping in for a swim to cool down. The best part? You’ll camp on the summit of the spectacular Shining Rock and enjoy lunch on huge ledges overlooking the rolling plains of Ivestor Gap.

Popular US National Parks

Our  US National Park Tours  offer something for all kinds of adventurers, explore our range below.

Yosemite National Park

Yellowstone National Park

Denali National Park

Grand Canyon National Park

Zion National Park

Glacier National Park

Joshua Tree National Park

Badlands National Park

Death Valley National Park

Arches National Park

Olympic National Park

Mount Rainier National Park

Kenai Fjords National Park

Rocky Mountain National Park

Winter hiking and snowshoeing tours

Walking and trekking tours

Our hiking & backpacking tour reviews, essential info & faqs, what's the range of backpacking and hiking trips available.

We offer a wide range of all-inclusive backpacking and hiking tours in some of the USA's best national parks and scenic trails. Apart from getting yourself to the meeting point and bringing your personal items, everything is organised and provided for you including an expert hiking guide, permits and fees, meals, and most camping and hiking gear. Our trips range from base camp tours that include easy to moderate day hikes on front country trails to multi-day backpacking or hut-to-hut adventures in high mountains and backcountry routes. 

What do I have to carry when we hike?

On our backpacking and hut-to-hut tours you'll need to carry a backpack that weighs between 25-45 lbs (11-20 kg) depending on the itinerary and season. It'll be loaded will be with your personal items (clothing, camera, toiletries, water bladder, etc), camping gear (tent, sleeping bag, sleeping pad, etc), and a portion of the group's food supplies or camping gear. Base camp tours are a bit different – we'll return to the same campsite each day so you can leave your main bag at camp. You'll still need a small daypack to carry your water bottle, snacks, camera and any other essential items while we're out hiking. 

Should I bring/pack anything special?

We'll provide you with camping gear including a daypack, trekking poles, tent, sleeping bag, sleeping pad and pillow. Essentials you'll need to bring from home include a three-litre water bladder or bottle, hiking clothes and boots, headlamp, toiletries and medication, camera and any other personal items you might need. Just remember, it's no fun lugging a really heavy bag around so try to pack as light as possible. 

How fit do I need to be to join?

While our range of backpacking and hiking trips differ in difficulty, it is recommended that you have a reasonable level of fitness so that the tour's enjoyable and you can get the most out of your holiday. To do this, try participating in some form of physical activity (such as long walks, running, cycling, etc) at least six weeks out from your trip. It's also a good idea to do some shorter test hikes with a backpack or something similar so you can become comfortable carrying your gear when the trip comes. 

To help you choose the trip with the right level of difficulty, our team will forward an assessment form to you at the time of booking, and we will be open to discussing your choice and making suggestions if need be. You won't be confirmed for the trip until your form has been received and reviewed. 

What sort of safety precautions are taken?

We value the safety of our customers, staff and fellow travellers very highly so you can rest assured that you'll be safe throughout the duration of your trip. Our leaders are well-trained and experienced (as well as insured) and don't cut corners when it comes to the wellbeing and safety of others. This means we only take well-researched trails and listen to all safety warnings when it comes to changing weather conditions. 

Do I need special insurance for backpacking trips?

The short answer is no and yes - you won't need any extra insurance to cover any additional or technical activities that come with a backpacking and hiking trip but you will need to have an insurance policy that covers activities such as hiking and trekking. To make sure you're appropriately covered, we recommend presenting your insurer with the trip's itinerary.

Are backpacking and hiking trips accessible?

Intrepid is committed to making travel widely  accessible , regardless of ability or disability. That’s why we do our best to help as many people see the world as possible, regardless of any physical or mental limitations they might have. We’re always happy to talk to travellers with disabilities and see if we can help guide them towards the most suitable itinerary for their needs and where possible, make reasonable adjustments to our itineraries.

Do I need a COVID-19 vaccine to join a backpacking and hiking trip?

Travellers on this particular trip are not required to produce proof of full vaccination against COVID-19. However, any guest who has been in close contact with someone known to have COVID-19, or who develops flu-like symptoms (cough, fever, shortness of breath/difficulty breathing, muscle pain, headache, sore throat, body aches/chills, recent loss of taste or smell), or who tests positive for COVID-19 within 14 days of their scheduled trip will not be allowed to join the trip without a negative COVID-19 test result.

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Backpacking , Camping , Hiking

Backpacking for beginners: ultimate guide.

In this guide we’ll go over the basics of backpacking for beginners, including how to get started, what to pack, and of course answering the frequently asked question:  What is backpacking?

You may have heard the words  backpacking  and  backcountry  thrown around in talks with outdoor enthusiasts. You’ve heard your friends talk about that incredible backpacking trip they did last summer, or you’ve read about our  backcountry adventures in Olympic National Park . 

Backcountry: The elusive  place  with the most epic wilderness, wildlife spotting, surreal views… you get the idea. Backcountry means off-the-grid, right? Remote. Undeveloped. And hard to get to. 

So you may be wondering… What exactly is backpacking?

Don’t worry, we’ll get there!

Below we’ll get into the basics of backpacking for beginners, including answering the frequently asked question:  What is backcountry camping?

Backpacking guide

• What is backpacking
• What is backcountry camping

What to expect when backpacking

Backcountry basics.

• What to pack for the backcountry
• Best gear for backpacking

Here are some of our most recommended backcountry guides

• Hiking the Enchantments: A Trail Guide

• Best 2-Person Tents for Camping & Backpacking

Backpacking Meals: Guide to Meal Planning for the Trail

If you’re looking for more of our backpacking guides, you can click below to go to that resource page.

And now to answer your biggest question…

What is backpacking?

Backpacking is an outdoor adventure that combines hiking with camping and usually takes place in remote areas known as the backcountry. 

The name comes from the idea that you have to carry all of your equipment and gear on your back. Unlike with day hikes, when backpacking you’ll have a much larger pack to accommodate your tent, food, water and other supplies for an overnight (sometimes multi-night) stay in the wilderness. 

Backpacking goes hand-in-hand with backcountry camping. In fact, the two are oftentimes used interchangeably. 

Which brings us to the next question…

What is backcountry camping?

Backcountry camping is spending the night in the remote wilderness carrying in all your own gear on foot. To get the full outdoor experience and immerse oneself in nature, backcountry camping is the best way to go. 

Backcountry campsites are set up in remote areas of the backcountry, but lack the conveniences and amenities like running water, restrooms and RV hookups. 

What can you expect at a backcountry campsite?

It depends, but generally, you can expect some or all of the following:

• Logs to sit on
• Fire pit (depending on location)
• Privy (rustic drop toilet)
• Food storage options (in bear country)

When backcountry camping at a designated campsite, you’ll typically find a  tent pad , or flat clear spot to set up your tent. If you’re lucky, there might be some logs set up to sit on and perhaps a rustic fire pit. (If you’re camping at high elevation or in areas susceptible to wildfire, you won’t find the latter.) 

Many designated backcountry campgrounds also have a primitive outhouse called a  privy.  This is for all campers in the area to share, and depending on where your site is located in relation to the toilet, it may or may not be very convenient.

Lastly, if you’re camping in bear country, there will likely be some sort of food storage option. This may be a bear pole, from which you can hang your food pack.

Insider Tip:  Check with the closest ranger station to see if there are places to hang your food along the trail. If not, you’ll want to carry a bear canister.

Dispersed Camping

Another type of backcountry camping is known as  dispersed camping .  This term refers to the practice of setting up your tent in a completely “wild” and unestablished area that has not been reserved for camping. 

Some National and State parks and forests allow for dispersed camping, but it is often only permitted in limited areas. It’s best to check the local backcountry camping rules beforehand. 

Dispersed Camping: What is It & How to Find Dispersed Campsites

When it comes to backpacking for beginners, here are a few things you can expect when out on the trail.

More planning & more work

When backpacking in the backcountry, you’ll need to hike in and hike out with all of your gear. Unlike with car camping where you can drive all your gear up to your site, this means you’ll need to carry your own shelter (tent), sleeping gear, water supply, food and any other gear you may have. 

You should also be prepared for unexpected situations with basic first aid, off-line navigation, a water purification system and bear canister to safely store your food (if you’re camping in bear country).  

Backcountry camping certainly requires a bit more planning and preparation than your typical car camping scenario. We’ll go over all the necessary gear in the backcountry essentials section below. 

Permits may be required 

Oftentimes when backpacking in National Parks or other protected areas, you’ll need a backcountry or wilderness permit that you’ll have to arrange ahead of time. 

Depending on the area, these limited permits go on sale months in advance (usually on Recreation.gov ) and sell out very quickly. Typically, they also save a certain number of permits saved for first-come-first-serve. In this case, you’ll need to be at the ranger station or information center in person to try to snag a spot. 

Insider Tip: In popular areas, you’ll want to get to the ranger station as early as possible. For example, in  Grand Teton National Park , we got to the station 2 hours before they opened, and we were still about number 20 in line.

It’s best to do a little research beforehand on the location you would like to camp to see what the rules and regulations are around permitting. 

You may have company

Just because you’re in the backcountry doesn’t mean you’ll be totally, 100% alone. Depending on where exactly you are backpacking, they may have multiple campsites set up relatively close to one another, in which case you’ll have neighbors. Typically, people who are camping in the wilderness tend to be respectful, and we’ve never really had any issues. (Car camping is a whole different scenario!)

In other wilderness settings, your campsite might be pretty secluded and not near anyone else. Our advice is to be open to either situation or do a little research in advance to see what to expect.

A basic understanding of the fundamentals of surviving in the wilderness will go a long way when preparing for a backpacking trip. To have a safe and comfortable experience, you’ll want to master a few skills before you hit the trails. 

Water purification 

Plumbing is not an amenity you can expect in the undeveloped backcountry. You’ll be responsible for your own water supply. Since water can be very heavy to carry all the water you’ll need, we’d recommend a water purification system so you can refill from a lake or river. 

Why do I need to purify my water?

Even if the water in a remote lake or stream looks crystal clear,  it’s still important to purify it.  Nearby wildlife use the water sources, making them a very likely carrier of some nasty illnesses, like giardia. Google it if you need a graphic reminder as to  why  you need to take the time to sterilize your water.

How can I purify my water?

There are plenty of ways to safely purify your drinking water from UV light to pump systems to tablets and built-in filters. Some systems work better than others in certain situations. 

We’ve recommended a few of our favorite water purification products in the backcountry essentials list below. But it’s also a good idea to consult with experts at your local outdoor stores (like REI) as well as with park rangers. They can be very helpful in determining which system is right for you and the location in which you’ll be camping.

Where can I fill up my water?

Before heading out on any backcountry camping trip, it’s important to understand exactly where the water fill-up points are. 

If you’re camping in an area where there are no water sources, like the desert, the beach, or certain mountain terrain, you will need to make sure you have enough water packed for drinking, cooking and cleaning up. It’s probably more than you think! For this reason, we’d recommend first-time backpackers stick to locations where there are several water fill opportunities.

Off-line Navigation

Understanding how to navigate is an important skill when going off-the-grid. It should come as no surprise that oftentimes, you will have no cell service coverage in the backcountry. And you can bet you won’t be finding any wifi hotspots!

You’ll want to be prepared for your backcountry camping trip with off-line methods of navigation such as an actual handheld paper map and compass. We also like to download the offline map of our route from AllTrails on our backpacking trips. 

Important:  If you plan to use digital maps (aka on your cell phone), you must carry a reliable way to keep your device charged for your entire trip. For longer backpacking trips, it’s best to stick to the good old fashioned paper map and compass so you don’t run out of battery.

Good to know:  To be able to download the offline version of these maps, you must be a Pro Member of AllTrails . It is $30 annually (discounted if you opt for more than one year), and in our opinions, it is totally worth the money. We rarely pay for apps, but this is one that we will likely never go without. AllTrails has maps all over the world, so it’s great to use even when you travel internationally.

Psst! Get your first week of using Alltrails+ for FREE when you sign up using our link !

Cooking over an open fire or camp stove

Since you have to carry in all of your own food supplies, you will need to pack lightweight backpacking meals that can be easily cooked on the trail. 

We like making our own backpacking meals with dehydrated ingredients, but you can pick up a decent variety at most outdoor stores. In their simplest form, dehydrated meals can be prepared by pouring boiling water into the meal packet and letting it sit for a few minutes. This is nice because there is little clean-up involved (aka no dishes to do!). 

With a little more complicated meals, you may need to actually cook the meal with water in a pot over a flame. This will result in some dishes, but may be a better option depending on the type of meal you bring.

In addition to 3 meals a day, you’ll also want to bring plenty of  healthy hiking snacks  for the journey as well since you’ll be using all sorts of energy to hike and set up camp.

Insider Tip:  If this is your first time cooking backpacking meals, we’d recommend doing a “test run” at home just so you know how it’s done and exactly what tools to bring. You don’t want to end up in the middle of nowhere and unable to make a decent meal.

• Backpacking Meals: Guide to Meal Planning on the Trail

Food storage 

A lot of the backcountry wilderness  —  especially the Western part of the United States  —  is home to wild animals like bears that can be attracted to the scent of food (or other smelly items!). 

It is incredibly important that you properly store your food and any other items that smell (like deodorant, hand sanitizer and toothpaste!) at all times. 

Why do I need to store your food?

Glad you asked! 

Your safety

The wellbeing of wildlife.

• To prevent small critters from stealing your food (oh, hell no!)

The first major reason for properly storing your food is for your own safety. In regions that are known for bears, this can mean the difference between life and death. We don’t say this to scare you, but there have been incidents of people being seriously injured (or even killed) because they haven’t properly stored their food. 

When you are in the wilderness,  you  are the visitor, and you’re playing by the animals’ rules. 

Animals have very good senses of smell and will be able to detect food from a long distance (yes, even if your chocolate bar is stuffed deep inside your backpack). This can entice them to get close to humans and to eat human food, neither of which are healthy for wildlife.

Keep them (and yourself!) safe by storing your food properly.

To prevent your food from being stolen

Obviously, it’s really scary to think about a bear approaching camp, but in reality it’s a lot more likely that your smelly food will attract smaller critters  —  think mice, squirrels, marmots, raccoons, etc. Trust me when I say you don’t want these guys coming into your camp and nibbling through your gear.

One more thing:  If you’re camping in bear country, you’ll likely want to bring bear spray with you as well.

How do I know if I need to store my food?

It’s always good practice to store your food separately from your campsite. But to determine if you need a bear-safe method, check with the closest ranger station. They will have all sorts of good information for you.

How can I store my food?

There are a few different methods for safely storing your food in the backcountry. 

1. Bear canister :  This is a plastic container that is somewhat difficult to open (aka think of a childproof pill container). When you are storing your food and toiletries, you should put the canister at least 100 meters downwind of your tent.

Pro: Bear canisters are easy because you don’t need to be camped by a tree in order to hang your food. 

Con: These can be heavy and bulky, which is something to consider especially on longer backpacking trips.

Tip: If you don’t have your own bear canister for food storage, you can usually rent one (sometimes they are even free of charge) from one of the nearby ranger stations. 

2. Hanging your food pack:  Another way to store your food safely is to hang it. 

At some established backcountry sites, there will be a free standing “bear pole” or wires from which you can hang your bag. Some people will hang their entire backpack, but we prefer to carry a lightweight dry bag and just hang that.

At less established backcountry campgrounds where there isn’t a dedicated bear pole or wire, it’s still possible to hang your food pack. The tricky part is you’ll need to find a tree that works, and it can be a little more difficult that it might sound. 

To actually be hung properly (where large animals cannot get to it), you’ll need to make sure that the food pack is high enough from the ground as well as far enough from the trunk of the tree. Ideally, this means the pack will hang 15 feet from the ground and 10 feet from the trunk.

For more information, check out this  step-by-step guide  from the Washington Trails Association.

Psst!  Be sure that you have a rope if you plan on hanging your pack from a tree.

3. Food lockers:  You won’t often find these at backcountry sites, but it’s another option worth mentioning. 

Some campgrounds have metal storage containers for storing food inside. However, you should be prepared to follow one of the methods above as it’s unlikely your wilderness site will have a locker.

Leave No Trace principles

If you haven’t heard of the 7 principles of Leave No Trace , it’s important to familiarize yourself with these guidelines and follow them anytime you are in the wilderness. 

The idea is that you leave any place you visit in the same condition as you found it (or better) so that you don’t impact the environment and others are able to enjoy the same experience as you.

7 Principles:

• Plan ahead and prepare
• Travel and camp on durable surfaces
• Dispose of waste properly (this generally means carry out any waste you carry in)
• Leave what you find
• Minimize campfire impacts (be careful with fire and under no circumstances should you light a fire during a fire ban)
• Respect wildlife
• Be considerate of other visitors

The 7 principles of Leave No Trace (& why you should care!)

Weather warning signs and safety 

Check the weather before your trip and get to know the weather patterns in the area. We always like to stop at the closest ranger station, as they typically have the most accurate weather forecasts for the wilderness areas nearby and can provide more information than you’ll find online.

Understand the warning signs of severe weather. Weather can change drastically while you’re in the backcountry (even if it’s not forecasted), so it’s good to be prepared with proper clothing and shelter. 

Tip: It’s always a good idea to pack rain gear, even if it’s not predicted to rain. You’ll also want to have warm layers, even if it is predicted to be hot.

First aid and prevention 

Consider learning some basic first aid before your backcountry trip. It’ll help you know what to do if something should happen while you’re completely disconnected from other people and even better, how to prevent accidents from happening.  

Important: It’s good to understand what everything is inside your First Aid Kit. You may need to add items depending on how many people are in your party and how long your trip is.

Proper clothing

Make sure you are outfitted with proper clothing, including lots of layers while backcountry camping. It may be hot during the day while you are hiking in, but when the sun goes down the temperatures can drop drastically. Know what the climate is in the area and  what to wear hiking  to make sure you’re comfortable on your trip. 

This may go without saying, but you should come prepared with a proper shelter for backcountry camping. If it’s a tent, be sure you know how to set it up before you are in the woods in the middle of nowhere and the sun is setting and it’s getting darker by the minute. 

If you prefer sleeping under the stars (in a hammock let’s say), be sure you are prepared for the weather and have a bug net or bug repellant if necessary.

Backcountry essentials (aka what to pack!)

It may seem like you need a ton of new gear to go backpacking, but that’s not entirely true…

There are plenty of ways to collect backpacking gear at a low cost, and in some cases even FREE! We put together a guide for how to get camping and outdoor gear for cheap to tell you exactly how.

The good news is, once you have the basics, these pieces can last you years until you’re ready to reinvest. Below is our list of items we typically take on every backpacking trip.

• Get your first week of using Alltrails+ for FREE when you  sign up using our link !
• Decent backpacking pack that is well-fitted to suit your body type and size
• Lightweight tent (check out the  best 2-person tents ) 
• Sleeping bag
• Sleeping pad
• Plenty of layers (here is a great resource if you’re wondering  what to wear hiking )
• Rain jacket
• Hiking shoes (boots,  hiking sandals  or cross trainers – depending on what works best for you in the environment you choose)
• Wool hiking socks
• First Aid kit
• Bug spray (we prefer the  natural stuff )
• Sun protection: sunscreen, hat, sun glasses
• Insulated water bottle(s) and/or bladder for your Camelbak
• Water purification (we love our  Steripen , but find our  Grayl filtered water bottles  work really well on backpacking trips!)
• Dry bag  (we always carry one with us for our valuables in case of rain)
• Bear spray  (when camping in bear country)
• Bear canister
• Rope (if you plan to hang your food bag, or for hanging sweaty/wet clothes)
• Toilet kit: toilet paper, small shovel, bag for packing out TP, hand sanitizer
• Bag for your trash
• Camp stove/fuel (we love our Jetboil !)
• Food (see section below)
• Biodegradable soap and small towel

*If you choose to us your phone for navigation, be sure to bring a reliable battery pack to charge your phone

**Don’t forget to pack your permit! Lots of backcountry camping requires a permit and you may be asked by a ranger along the way to show proof of your reservation. Typically, you must attach this to your backpack while hiking and to the outside of your tent once you’ve set up camp.

Optional gear

• Camp chairs (we like our  Crazy Creek chairs )
• Battery pack
• Fire starter
• Fishing pole (be sure you know the regulations about fishing in the area)
• Inflatable solar lantern
• Deck of cards
• Camera and tripod ( this is our favorite for hiking)
• ENO hammock  (we love our 2-person ENO shown above!)
• Book or Kindle
• Notebook and pen/pencil
• Hiking poles
• Shoes for at camp: We like to wear our Chacos sandals at camp as it’s nice to be able to change out of the boots we’ve been wearing all day. Some people like hiking with lightweight Crocs or flip flops for a comfy option at camp.
• Inflatable camping pillow
• Kula cloth : reusable pee cloth for women (Yep, sounds weird, but it has a cult following. I’m new to this, but am loving it so far!)
• Dehydrated meals (we like making our own backpacking meals with dehydrated ingredients, but you can pick up a decent variety at most outdoor stores)
• Snacks: check out our  favorite hiking snacks here !
• Coffee: here’s how to make the best camping coffee !

Best backpacks for backpacking

• Our favorite backpacks:  Osprey Renn 50 Men’s / Women’s
• Best ultralight backpack:  Hyperlite Mountain Gear Southwest 40L
• Best budget backpack:  REI Flash 55 Men’s / Women’s

Backpacks are highly personal and really depend on what works best for each individual’s body size and preferences. It is really important that you find a pack that is fitted for your body and adjusted to balance the weight correctly.

We’ve found the best service for this is at REI, where you can go and try on different style packs and have a customer service member help you with the adjustments.

Keep in mind how long of a backpacking trip you’re planning as well as how much and what specific items you’ll need to carry when choosing a pack.

Best tents for backpacking

• Our recommendation:   Marmot Tungsten 3P Tent with Footprint
• Best ultralight backpacking tent:  Big Agnes Copper Spur HV UL2
• Best budget backpacking tent: Kelty Late Start 2 Tent

Choosing a tent for backpacking will depend on how much space you want. Even though we are just 2 people, we tend to carry our 3-person tent on backpacking trips to give us a bit more space to spread out and store our gear if necessary.

If you are just one person, you may be able to save weight and space with a single, but it might also be a good idea to look into a double for comfort-sake.

We always recommend having a tent with a rain cover and footprint (or carrying a separate tarp) to protect from the elements.

Best 2-Person Tents for Camping & Backpacking

Best sleeping bags for backpacking

• Our recommendation / best 3-season sleeping bag:  NEMO Disco Down Sleeping Bag
• Best ultralight sleeping bag:  Sea to Summit Spark Ultralight 40F Sleeping Bag
• Best budget sleeping bag (warm weather only):  REDCAMP Ultra Lightweight sleeping bag

When hunting for a sleeping bag that will keep you warm and toasty in the chilly mountain air, a good rule of thumb is to look for a bag rated at least 10 degrees lower than the temperature outside during your backpacking trip. 

So if you check the forecast and see overnight temperatures in the low 50s, you’ll want a sleeping bag rated at 40°F or lower. 

Aside from temperature ratings, the other feature that makes a massive difference is what your sleeping bag is filled with. Synthetic filling is common, but goose down is preferred by a lot of camping enthusiasts because it keeps you warmer in cold weather due to the sleeping bag’s warmth-to-weight ratio. 

Just remember that if a down sleeping bag gets wet, it loses a lot of its insulation abilities, so be sure to keep it dry and bring a  waterproof stuff sack  to pack it into.

Best sleeping pads for backpacking

• Our recommendation:  Sea to Summit Ultralight Insulated Air Sleeping Pad
• Best insulated sleeping pad:  NEMO Tensor Alpine Air Pad
• Best budget sleeping pad:  POWERLIX Ultralight Sleeping Pad

A good sleeping bag is an essential for us, but the other element for a solid sleep set up is a quality sleeping pad.

Out of all the gear you’ll need for backpacking, a sleeping pad is going to make the biggest difference in overnight comfort. 

Tip: R-value is the measurement of insulation for sleeping pads and they range from 1.0-8.0. When shopping for sleeping pads, you’ll want to find something with a value of 4.0+ if you plan to hike in cooler weather conditions, since those are rated for all-season and winter use.

You may also like…

• How to Get Outdoor & Camping Gear for Cheap

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• Bear's Books

Camping Essentials Checklist: How to Pack for an Unforgettable Outdoor Adventure

By Bethanie Hestermann

More than 80 million Americans go camping each year, making it one of the most popular ways people in the United States choose to spend time outdoors. Camping can be a lot of fun—you’re often surrounded by nature and people you love, plus you get a break from day-to-day life.

Camping takes you out of your “normal” and puts you in a new place, where you can explore, relax, exercise, and socialize outdoors. The connections you form while camping—connections with others, with nature, and with your inner self—make it even more valuable as a form of outdoor recreation.

As any happy camper will tell you, though, camping is also a lot of work. It’s not the easiest hobby to get started with, because there’s a lot of gear involved. If you’re new to this game and need some help planning for your first (or your next) camping trip, you’ve come to the right place.

The key to a successful camping trip is preparation. While there’s always a little bit of “winging it” involved in camping, if you don’t have the camping essentials, you probably won’t have much fun.

Whether you have questions about how to plan a camping trip, need a rundown on some camping basics, are curious about camping safety and etiquette, or just need to know what to pack for a camping trip, you’ll find it all in this ultimate camping essentials guide.

Table of Contents

Different types of camping, how to reserve a campsite, tips for selecting a campground and campsite, sleeping while camping, what to wear camping, cooking while camping, how to wash while camping, going to the bathroom while camping, how to prep for making a campfire, shelter and sleeping, cooking and food, lighting and navigation, first aid, hygiene, and personal items, tools and miscellaneous, camping packing and organization tips, camping safety and etiquette, feeling ready to go camping, how to plan for a camping trip.

So you’re ready to plan a camping trip in the great outdoors? First, you need to decide where you want to go. You can camp in an established campsite for a fee in places like national parks, state parks, and regional or county-run parks.

In the U.S., you can also camp on BLM (Bureau of Land Management) land in established campsites or on public lands (this is called dispersed camping).

You can also camp on private land in privately owned campgrounds and RV parks, like KOA establishments, or by renting space from a landowner via platforms like Airbnb and Hipcamp .

The type of camping you choose will depend heavily on your preferences, your location, and how far in advance you’re planning your trip.

When planning a camping trip, be very aware of the weather during the time of year and at the location you’d like to visit. If you’re tent camping, you’re more or less at the mercy of the elements (although gear like tent heaters can make a big difference when it’s cold).

Unless you’re an experienced camper or have gear to help you enjoy being outdoors in very hot or very cold temperatures, avoid putting yourself in these situations by camping in milder weather.

When deciding on a duration for your camping trip, consider your gear and your group’s limits. For many, a two-night camping trip over a weekend is long enough to enjoy the activity. For others who may have more gear and/or more tolerance for living primitively, a week is more ideal.

As you research for your camping trip, you may come across different terms for different types of camping. For instance, there’s tent camping, car camping, RV camping, backcountry camping, backpacking, overlanding, and glamping (plus many more).

Try not to get hung up on the terms; we explain the basics below.

Car Camping

The camping trips you remember from childhood were likely traditional tent camping—where you pitch a tent and sleep in it. Car camping can also be a form of tent camping because one meaning of car camping is any type of camping where you drive up to your campsite and can store gear in your car.

This is in contrast to backpacking, where you carry all your gear on your back and hike to the place where you’ll be setting up camp. Some people define car camping more literally as sleeping in your car.

RV camping involves driving an RV or a van or pulling a camper trailer to a designated place and sleeping in it.

RV campers may choose to camp in established sites with hook-ups for electricity, sewage, and/or water, or they may choose to “boondock” or “dry camp”, which is basically just RV camping without those amenities.

Tent and RV campers typically set up in the front country, where campsites are established and there are basic amenities like roads, bathrooms, and potable water.

Backcountry or Dispersed Camping

Backcountry camping is any form of camping that takes place in more remote and less-established parts of parks or wilderness. Backpacking and thru-hiking are the best ways to backcountry camp because you can often only get to these places on foot.

Overlanding

Overlanding can also take you to remote places . . . with the help of your 4×4 vehicle. Overlanders may pitch a tent when they’re ready to make camp, or they may use a truck tent for sleeping that connects to their vehicle.

Glamping was a $3.2 billion market in 2023 , so maybe you’ve heard of it. “Glamping” means different things to different people, but it always involves amenities you don’t typically associate with other types of camping.

Amenities may include Wi-Fi, bathrooms with plumbing, and real beds. The difference between glamping and staying at a hotel is usually the setting that surrounds the establishment.

If you’ve selected front-country tent camping or front-country RV camping, before you can get out there on your outdoor adventure, you must reserve a campsite.

Keep in mind that reservations are not required for all established campgrounds; some are first come first served. However, you won’t know that until you look, and many do require a reservation and, therefore, planning on your part.

For federally owned and managed lands, including U.S. National Parks and U.S. National Monuments, you should visit www.recreation.gov to explore what’s available and ultimately book a campsite. Be aware that if you’d like to camp in popular places, you may need to book up to six months in advance.

To camp on state-owned land, search for the state’s parks and recreation website or do a web search for “California state park camping” (replace “California” with the relevant state for your search).

Each state does it differently, but this should get you to the right place. Many state campgrounds also provide a mix of first-come-first-served sites and reservation-only sites.

When selecting a campground, consider where you want to be while you camp. In the U.S., you can camp in alpine/mountain environments, you can beach camp, and you can camp in the desert—and there are many variations of these basic categories as well.

Your preferred scenery, ideal weather, and favorite activities to do while camping will all help narrow down the choices when it comes to choosing a campground.

Pinpointing the Best Site

Once you’ve selected a campground, it’s time to pick the best campsite. First, consider your equipment.

Some sites are reserved for tents only, while others are designated for RVs. Often, sites can accommodate tents, trailers, or RVs up to a certain length, but not always, so be sure to check the site requirements.

Consider your group size. Double sites are often available within campgrounds to accommodate large groups who would like to camp together. Individual and group sites often have limits on the number of people and vehicles allowed.

To select a prime campsite, look at a map of the campground online. Often, you can pinpoint sites that have more space, are closer to (or farther from) amenities like bathrooms and water spigots, or that have a particular view you’d like to have.

You can often use the map to pick a site that backs up to a creek, that’s next to a trailhead, or that is farther from the road, depending on your preferences.

Camping Basics: Explained

If you’ve never been camping before, the idea of temporarily living outside may seem a bit foreign—and maybe even overwhelming.

Before we get to our camping essentials checklist, which will help you get all your camping gear packed and ready, let’s prepare for your next camping trip by going over some camping basics.

Ah, sleeping under the stars. It sounds so dreamy, right? It’s not always, though. Sometimes, it’s just sleeping outside in the freezing cold. The thing is, we all do this to ourselves because camping is fun.

So how do you sleep while camping? What are your options for staying comfortable ?

Most people don’t sleep out in the open when they camp; they’re in some sort of structure. This structure could be a camper trailer, a van, or an RV, or it could be a tent.

When it comes to selecting a camping tent , you must consider things like how much room you need, how easy you want the setup to be, and what bells and whistles you want or need.

Within your sleeping structure, you’re going to add some more sleeping items to your camping checklist, like a sleeping bag, an air mattress, a sleeping pad, and/or a camping cot .

Decide whether you’re comfortable sleeping on the ground in a sleeping bag or if you need to get up off the ground by using a camping mattress or cot.

If you’re out in cold weather without the proper warmth or stuck in the rain with no rain jacket, you’re going to have a rough time no matter what you’re doing.

Therefore, to have a good time camping, you must bring the right camping clothes. What you wear while camping will depend on where you are, what season it is, and what the weather is like during your trip.

Generally, in warm weather, camping clothes should be lightweight, moisture-wicking, and offer sun protection. Check out our guides on hiking shirts and hiking shorts for ideas.

In cold weather, you should layer clothes to stay warm and dry. Check out our ideas for winter hiking pants , and learn how to layer below.

Before you go, don’t forget to check this list of winter camping items you shouldn’t travel without .

How to Layer

Layering is important when camping because the weather can vary significantly depending on the time of day. In general, layers of camping clothes should include:

• A moisture-wicking base layer
• An insulating layer
• A waterproof and windproof outer layer (like a rain jacket)

Always check the weather forecast before you pack for camping. This will help you know which layers you need and how many items from each category to bring so you can stay comfortable.

Camping Footwear

The footwear you need will depend on the activities you plan to enjoy while camping. If you’ll be hiking, bring hiking boots or other hiking shoes. If there’s a lake, river, or stream nearby, bring hiking sandals or water shoes.

For around the campsite, it’s best to have at least one sturdy, closed-toe shoe option and an easy-to-slip-on pair of shoes, like sandals or boots you can step into. Don’t forget moisture-wicking socks for daytime and thick socks for chilly nights.

Camping food can be as simple or as elaborate as you want it to be, but most people keep it simple. Camp kitchen essentials include a portable camping stove or BBQ and fuel for it, some cooking implements and cooking utensils, and some serve ware and eating utensils, to cover just the basics.

Most campsites will have a picnic table, but if there’s no picnic table at your campsite, you’ll also need some sort of camping table for preparing and/or eating food.

Transporting food on camping trips is a bit of an art. You need a way to store food and keep it cool for the duration of your time camping.

This typically involves some specialized cooler and ice or ice packs. The best camping coolers are bear-resistant, which means they’ll also keep out other wildlife, not just bears.

If you’re camping in bear country, it’s extremely important to keep all of your food in bear canisters or locked in your vehicle away from your tent or sleeping space.

Treat your trash the same way. If you’re using plastic bags for trash, hang them up from a tree branch overnight or put them in a wildlife-proof container.

Many campgrounds are close enough to towns with grocery stores and restaurants, so you can leave your campsite to go pick up more ice and food, or even just have someone else cook you dinner if you need a break.

If you really don’t want to cook while camping, you can always survive on canned foods, trail mix, and energy bars for a few days.

Though cooking every night can be tiring, it’s fun to break out the Dutch oven and see what you can create over an open flame. Try out a few of your favorite recipes from home, and taste the difference between cooking over an open flame.

There are a few different camps of people when it comes to hygiene on camping trips:

• Camp one says you’re camping, you’re dirty, you’re fine
• Camp two does the minimum by filling plastic bins or buckets with soap and water, then cleaning themselves using a washcloth
• Camp three buys camping showers (or camps in an RV)

Depending on how clean you want to be while camping, your camping checklist will look a bit different. At the very least, add biodegradable soap and a towel to your camping gear to wash up when you need to. If you’re going all in with the camping shower, add some more camping toiletries to your packing list.

How much you wash may also depend on how available water is to you at your campsite. If you have easy access to water via a spigot or sink, you may feel more inclined to wash up than if you only have what you’ve hauled in.

Note that some campgrounds do have coin-operated showers available.

Washing Dishes

Washing dishes is similar to washing bodies; you need biodegradable soap, a dishcloth or sponge, and a towel for drying. You can wash dishes in a bin or bucket or add a collapsible sink to your camping gear (a collapsible sink is totally worth it).

A camp kitchen is one of the campsite essentials for people who like to cook. It’ll include surfaces and methods for prepping and cooking food and cleaning up your dishes when you’re done.

When nature calls and you’re camping in the remote wilderness, you head into nature with a wag bag or a small trowel—unless, of course, you have a camping toilet on your packing list. Some areas have rules that require you to pack out your waste using a wag bag or similar solution.

If your area does not have a pack-out rule, then the best practice is to dig a cat hole at least 200 feet away from a trail, campsite, or source of water, cover your waste, and pack out your used toilet paper.

If you’re front-country camping, though, there are likely facilities available to you, ranging from flushing toilets to outhouse-style toilets in a dedicated building. If you prefer to BYOT (bring your own toilet), there are plenty of options . Choose biodegradable toilet paper to complement your portable throne.

Most campsites have fire pits available for campers’ use. It’s best practice to either collect firewood from the area (be sure to add an ax to your camping gear for chopping wood) or buy a bundle of locally sourced firewood at the campground or nearby.

Your camping packing list should include a lighter or matches, some fire starters, and some firewood.

If you’re going dispersed camping and there is no fire pit available, you’ll need to bring or make your own. It’s a good idea to add a portable fire pit to your camping must-haves if you plan to camp anywhere other than an established campground.

Alternatively, you can always find a clear, level space, encircle it with rocks, and build your fire there.

Always check for fire restrictions in an area before lighting a campfire and properly extinguish your fire when you’re done.

The Ultimate Camping Packing List

Ready for a list of camping must haves? When it’s time for your next camping trip, pack the following items to ensure you have all the camping gear you need. Please note that your camping packing list will vary slightly depending on the type of camping you’re doing, as well as the season and the location.

• Camping tent with tent stakes (consider bringing extra stakes)
• Tent footprint and rain fly
• Sleeping bags
• Sleeping pads, air mattresses, or camping cots
• Camping blanket(s)
• Shade structure
• Camp stove or portable grill
• Fuel, charcoal, or propane
• Lighter or matches
• Cookware (including pots, pans, and cooking utensils)
• Cooler and food storage bins
• Biodegradable soap and sponge
• Food and snacks
• Water containers, gallon water jugs, and/or water bottles
• Camping table (if no picnic table at your site) and/or portable camp kitchen
• Bottle opener
• Portable coffee maker
• Base, insulation, and outer layers (see How to Layer above)
• Weather-appropriate footwear (see Camping Footwear above)
• Extra socks and underwear
• Hat and sunglasses
• Headlamp and/or flashlight (with extra batteries)
• Power bank and/or solar panels
• Map and compass
• GPS device ( GPS watch , personal locator beacon, smartphone, etc.)
• First-aid kit, including bandages, gauze, antiseptic wipes, tweezers, scissors, safety pins, etc.
• Personal medications
• Pain relievers
• Biodegradable soap
• Toothbrush and toothpaste
• Biodegradable toilet paper and trowel
• Hand sanitizer
• Cell phone (note, you might not have cell service)
• Bug protection/insect repellant
• Other personal items like lotion, deodorant, feminine hygiene products, and others as needed
• Multi-tool or knife
• Fire starters
• Camp chairs
• Backpack or daypack
• Camping fan
• Extra batteries

How, you may ask, can you pack everything from graham crackers, a bottle opener, and a sleeping bag to solar panels and a tent in a way that makes sense?

Many people have dedicated storage bins for their camping gear, so these items can often be transported in the same bins that they’re stored in. Clear plastic bins are helpful because you can see what’s inside.

Use coolers and any sort of reusable bags you have on hand to transport your camping food and drinks. Collapsible totes are a great choice for staying organized, and you can collapse them when you’re not using them. A duffel bag does the trick for transporting your camping clothes.

Bring some extra trash bags (or, even better, a large cloth bag) to store dirty clothes in after you wear them, and don’t forget to have a bear-proof container on hand to store your camping food so wildlife can’t get to it.

Small clear plastic bins are also helpful for storing things like cooking utensils, serve ware, and first-aid items.

Potential hazards while camping are similar to potential hazards while hiking ( see our guide to day hiking here ) and include slips and falls, getting lost, wildlife encounters, and extreme weather.

Be diligent about where you walk, add offline navigation tools to your list of camping must-haves (since you might not have service at your campsite), carry bear spray, always watch for wildlife, and don’t forget to check the weather forecast before you start a camping trip.

Campsites have rules to not only keep people safe but also to make sure camp neighbors are being courteous to each other. Rules may include campsite-wide quiet hours, fire restrictions, and rules about where to park and not to park vehicles.

Leave No Trace Principles

In general, when outdoors, you should also follow the seven Leave No Trace principles , which include:

• Plan ahead and prepare
• Travel and camp on durable surfaces
• Dispose of waste properly
• Leave what you find
• Minimize campfire impacts
• Respect wildlife
• Be considerate of other visitors

The ultimate camping checklist may not exist, simply because there are so many different types of camping and so many different types of campers, and everyone’s needs are going to vary sightly.

However, now that you’re armed with information about how to plan a camping trip, know all about the camping basics, and have a camping checklist of gear and other essentials, you’re ready to start prepping for your first (or next) trip.

No matter how much you prepare, stuff will come up. If you have the knowledge and the essential items, you can be creative when challenges arise while camping. And sometimes, the unexpected makes for a particularly memorable camping experience.

As you enjoy one of the most popular outdoor recreation activities around, please remember to recreate responsibly, leave no trace, and preserve nature for future generations of campers.

Also check out our top tips to make camping more comfortable .

Related Tags:

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When it comes to bins, use wood instead of plastic. You never know when you might need the fuel.

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30 Must-Have Items for Your Camping Packing List

Are you planning your next adventure and compiling your camping packing list? Striking a balance between over-packing and under-packing for a camping trip can be a daunting task—after all, you want to be adequately prepared, but you also don’t want to have to lug around unnecessary gear. 

To help you out, I’ve rounded up the top camping essentials for tent camping, cabin camping, and RV camping so you can check the items off your list and set off on your adventure with confidence. 

Top Ten Items for Your Tent Camping Packing List

Tent camping is the most “rugged” form of camping and requires well thought-out, efficient packing. This is especially true if you’re backpacking and need to carry your gear with you. Appropriate supplies will ensure a comfortable and safe adventure. 

Packing your tent might seem obvious, but you never know what supplies might get lost in your packing shuffle! Your tent will be your home for the duration of your camping trip, so make sure to bring it. No one wants to make their way out to their site, only to find out that they have nothing to sleep in at night. 

• Tent Footprint
•  Stakes

2. Sleeping Bag

If your tent is your house while you’re camping, then your sleeping bag is your bed. Make sure to add a sleeping bag to your camping packing list since a miscellaneous assortment of blankets won’t cut it in the cold. 

• Sleeping pad 
•  Camping pillow

3. Fire Starter

A fire starter is an absolute must for camping, especially in a tent. Fire will allow you to keep warm, cook food, and even signal for help in the case of an emergency. Remember, a fire starter is not the wood itself, so you’ll need to bring wood, purchase wood onsite, or gather wood where it’s permitted. Many campgrounds do not allow you to bring your own firewood, so always check ahead of time. 

I personally bring multiple types of fire starter, including a Bic lighter, fireproof matches, and a little flint kit. It might seem like overkill but since I always keep them in my hiking pack anyway, and because they are lightweight, it doesn’t burden me in terms of pack weight or convenience.

• Duraflame Log—this is the easiest way to get a nice hot fire started in my experience. I don’t go on a single trip without one!

Read Next: How to Build a Campfire

4. Pocket Knife

A pocket knife or multitool like a Swiss Army Knife will always come in handy when you’re on a camping trip. They can be used for nearly anything, including tent repairs, opening food supplies, and collecting kindling. 

5. Cooking Set 

While you can live on trail mix, canned beans, and assorted pre-packed snack foods, camping in a tent is much more enjoyable with good food. Bring a cooking set designed for tent camping so you can enjoy hot fireside meals that provide more sustenance than a pack of Pringles. 

Also Pack: 

I’m a camping cooking minimalist and like to prepare potatoes or fish by wrapping them in tinfoil and throwing them on the fire. I promise, it’s delicious!

6. Lighting 

I never realize just how dark nighttime is until I’m gracelessly tripping over tree roots and rocks at oh-dark-hundred on a camping trip. Pack a flashlight with extra batteries on your next camping trip to avoid any unexpected trips, falls, and tumbles. 

• Lanterns 
• Head lamp 

7. First Aid Kit 

It goes without saying that a well-stocked first aid kit is essential to tent camping, or any camping trip at all. There are prepackaged first aid kits at outlets like REI that include coagulation medicines (to promote blood clotting), antiseptic ointments, anti-inflammatory pills, and more. It is always better to be prepared in the case of an emergency. 

8. Water Bottle 

Water bottles are essential to bring on your tent camping trip, whether your campsite has running water or not. If you’re camping at a site that doesn’t have running water, you’ll want to fill your water bottle with the larger containers of water that you bring with you. 

• Water filtration system if you plan on drinking creek water
• Thermos for tea or coffee
• Coffee making setup (if you’re a caffeine fiend like me)

9. Hiking Pack

It’s safe to say that if you’re going on a tent camping trip, you’ll probably be doing some hiking too. Bring a hiking pack that’s been professionally fitted to your torso and waist. This will make sure it is comfortable for you to wear and use. It also does double duty by holding some of your other essential camping supplies. 

10. Weather-Appropriate Clothing

We’ve all driven out to a campsite wearing sweats, hoodies, and fuzzy socks, but these clothing items aren’t the only ones you’ll want to pack for your trip. Make sure to bring weather-appropriate clothing, both for the temperature itself and any forecasts calling for rain, snow, or unusual heat. 

• Base Layers 
• Hiking Socks

Read Next: Camping 101 for Beginners Guide

Top Ten Items for Your Cabin Camping Packing List

If you’re planning a cabin camping trip, chances are you’re looking for comfort levels that fall somewhere between tent camping and glamping. It’s one of my favorite ways to camp when I’m looking for the benefit that only four walls (and a space heater) can provide.

Because cabin camping is more accommodating than tent camping, you’ll want to bring some extra supplies to make the most of your trip. 

1. Bedding Linens

Cabins have at least one bed frame and mattress set up, and some even include  extra bunk beds. What they don’t provide are clean linens, so bring your own sheets, pillows, comforter, and blankets. 

2. Toiletries

Cabin campsites also have showers included in either the cabin itself or in their communal bathrooms, so make the most of this opportunity for hygiene by adding basic toiletries to your camping packing list. Soap, a toothbrush, and toothpaste are basic necessities you won’t want to forget, and I like to bring dry shampoo in place of liquid shampoo and conditioner to quickly freshen up my hair. I hate having a cold, wet scalp while out camping. 

Also pack: 

• Your own towels and washcloth

3. Chargers for Your Electronics 

If your cabin has outlets, you’ll want to bring chargers for your cell phone, tablet, or laptop (if you bring them and there is Wifi or you’re using a hotspot). 

• A portable charger bank 

4. Entertainment

Camping in a cabin has its perks, including a sheltered space to enjoy some games after the sun has set. Pack board games, books, and even a laptop that has pre-downloaded shows and movies, in case your campsite doesn’t have a data signal you can use with a hotspot. 

5. Lanterns and Flashlights

Even if your cabin has indoor lighting, it’s still a good idea to bring lanterns and flashlights on your trip. They will provide lighting at your fireside picnic table and on your way to the nearest restroom facility if you need to leave the cabin for that

6. Wood and Fire Starters

Wood and fire starters aren’t as essential to cabin camping trips as they are to tent camping trips, since the cabins naturally provide insulation and shelter from the elements. However, they’re still very helpful to bring with you for staying warm after dark and for cooking. 

• Cooking Grate

Pro Tip: Some campgrounds will already have cooking grates. Be sure to check before you head out. 

7. Kitchen Tools and Utensils 

Some campgrounds have  communal outdoor cooking stations that provide stovetops and outlets for your kitchen gadgets. Check for your campsites amenities before you embark, and even if your campsite doesn’t have a cooking station, still bring basic cookware. You’d be surprised how much you can cook over a campfire!

Items like a cast iron skillet, dutch oven, spatulas, and tongs will be very handy. Also bring bowls, plates, and basic utensils. 

8. Food and Drinks 

Your options for food and drink are expanded when you’re camping in a cabin. Take the opportunity to pack delicious, cookable food in a cooler and get to cooking. You can also bring chilled drinks of your choice, which I highly recommend. 

• S’mores supplies 

9. Storage and Disposal Items 

The rule “leave no trace” applies as much to cabin camping as it does to tent camping. Bring trash bags, Ziplocs, and a cooler to ensure that all your belongings stay contained and are properly disposed of before you leave the campsite. 

Cash is king in the camping world. It’s  especially useful when you’re staying at a campground.  Often there is a general store onsite where you can pick up any supplies you forgot, snacks, and even movie night admission out on their lawn.

Top Ten Items for Your RV Camping Packing List

When it comes to packing for an RV camping trip, you won’t necessarily have the amenities of a cabin campsite, which will warrant you bringing some tent camping supplies, but you will have the comfort and protection similar to a cabin. Another complicating factor? Your RV is a home-on-wheels with needs both similar to and different from your family vehicle. Be sure to pack the following:

1. Drinking Water Hose

A drinking water hose is a must-have for RV camping. It allows you to connect to potable water sources and have running water in your RV. This will be what you drink, cook, and bathe with, so be sure you don’t leave without yours. 

2. Surge Protector

Safeguarding the electronics in your RV is a good idea, especially when you’re out in a rural area on a camping trip. Bring a surge protector to guard against any unexpected power surges from your RV’s power source—phenomena such as lightning strikes can cause a surge that damages your RV’s electronics. It’s a preventable way to prevent any shocking accidents on your camping trip. (Pun intended!)

3. RV Bathroom Supplies

One of the perks of camping in an RV is that you have a built-in bathroom—no need to trek out in the dark to use a Port-A-Potty in the middle of the night. Bring toilet paper that is septic tank friendly, a sewer kit, and appropriate RV toilet chemicals to keep your bathroom running smoothly. 

4. Tire Pressure Gauge

You never know what could happen when driving your RV out to your campsite, so bring a tire pressure gauge to keep an eye on your tires. Whether it’s a nail on the road  or cold weather causing a decrease in pressure, your tire pressure gauge will alert you to any complications so you can drive with peace of mind. 

• Tire Patching Kit
• Spare Tires
• AAA card 

5. Motor Oil and Transmission Fluid 

It’s also a good idea to bring some extra motor oil and transmission fluid. After all, your RV is a recreational vehicle and benefits from practical car supplies like your everyday vehicle at home. 

6. Kitchen Essentials

Because your RV is like a home on wheels, you can expand your camping trip kitchen pack list to include all the goods. Skillets, saucepans, cutting boards, cutlery, utensils, dishes, and a water pitcher, are all items that you might want to bring. 

You can also pack perishable foods (hooray!) since your RV likely has a built-in fridge.

7. Cleaning Supplies

RV’s are confined spaces and can quickly get dirty while on the road. Bring general cleaning supplies to keep your RV neat. Trash bags, all-purpose cleaner, toilet bowl brushes, and a dustpan all come in handy when you’re out at a campground. 

8. First Aid Kit 

First aid kits are essentials on my list for all different types of camping, but it’s worth noting that you’ll want to pack a couple extra items if you’ll be camping in an RV. 

A fire extinguisher is a must-have for kitchen fires and electrical fires, so pack a miniature one designed to fit under a kitchen sink when you set out on your adventure. I also recommend more intensive items like splints, saline solution, and thermometers—all items you might leave behind if you were tent camping or cabin camping.

9. Tool Kit 

In addition to a first aid kit, you should also bring a tool kit with you while on an RV camping trip. 

Basic tools allow you to repair small issues in the RV and are also multipurpose when hiking and exploring. Consider packing a hammer, nails, screws, screwdrivers, an Allen wrench, and duct tape on your next trip.

10. Bedding and Clothing 

RV camping is the type of adventure where you can bring a range of comfortable clothes. 

In addition to bringing your favorite PJ’s and lounge clothes for relaxing inside the vehicle, you should also pack hiking clothes (including good base layers, outer layers, and socks), swimsuits for any campsite swimming pools or nearby designated swimming areas, and even fancier clothes for taking photos while you’re sightseeing.

Whatever way you decide to set up camp on your next adventure, use these items to create your camping packing list and rest assured knowing you have the essentials that will keep you comfortable, safe, and equipped for whatever your trip may bring. 

Read Next: RVing: The Best Way to Experience National Parks

Hannah McKelson is a content writer and California-based adventurer hiking and camping her way across the West Coast. She loves tracking down the best-kept secrets of the beaches, forests, and mountains in her home state while sharing her adventures through her writing. You can follow her travels on social media @hannahmckelson and on her website at hannahmckelson.com.

Photo credit: Tyler Way

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Home » Europe » Moscow

EPIC MOSCOW Itinerary! (2024)

Moscow is the heart of Mother Russia. Just the mention of this city conjures images of colorful bulbous pointed domes, crisp temperatures, and a uniquely original spirit!

Moscow has an incredibly turbulent history, a seemingly resilient culture, and a unique enchantment that pulls countless tourists to the city each year! Although the warmer months make exploring Moscow’s attractions more favorable, there’s just something about a fresh snowfall that only enhances the appearance of the city’s iconic sites!

If you’re a first-time visitor to Moscow, or simply wanting to see as much of the city as possible, this Moscow itinerary will help you do just that!

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Best Time To Visit Moscow

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Here is a quick look at the seasons so you can decide when to visit Moscow!

The summer months (June-August) are a great time to travel to Moscow to take advantage of the enjoyable mild temperatures. This is considered peak travel season. Bear in mind that hotel prices rise along with the temperatures!

If you’re planning a trip to Moscow during fall (September-November) try to plan for early fall. This way the temperatures will still be pleasant and winter won’t be threatening.

Russian winters (December-February) are not for the faint of heart as Napoleon learned to his peril. Some days the sun will be out for less than an hour, and snow is guaranteed. Although winters are exceptionally cold, this is when you’ll get a true glimpse of the Moscow experience!

The best time to visit Moscow is during spring  (March-May). The temperatures will begin to creep up and the sun begins to shine for significant portions of the day. Hotel rates will also have yet to skyrocket into peak ranges!

With a Moscow City Pass , you can experience the best of Moscow at the CHEAPEST prices. Discounts, attractions, tickets, and even public transport are all standards in any good city pass – be sure invest now and save them $$$ when you arrive!

Moscow is a large city with many accommodation options to choose from. Staying in a location that fits with your travel plans will only enhance your Moscow itinerary. Here is a brief introduction to a few great areas of the city we recommend checking out!

The best place to stay in Moscow to be close to all the action is Kitay-Gorod. This charming neighborhood will put you within walking distance to Moscow’s famous Red Square, thus cutting down on travel time. This will allow you to see more of the city in a shorter amount of time!

It’s surrounded by restaurants, cafes, bars, and shops. If you’re a first-time visitor to Moscow, or just planning a quick weekend in Moscow, then this area is perfect for you!

Another great area to consider is the Zamoskvorechye district. This area of the city offers a blend of new and old Moscow. It has an artsy vibe and there are plenty of fun sites you can explore outside of the main touristy areas of Moscow.

Of course, as in all areas of Moscow, it’s close to public transportation that will quickly connect you with the rest of the city and make your Moscow itinerary super accessible!

Best Airbnb in Moscow – Exclusive Apartment in Old Moscow

Modern and cozy, this apartment is in the heart of Old Moscow. Bordering the Basmanny and Kitay-Gorod districts, this two-bedroom flat is walking distance to the Kremlin and Red Square. Safe, quiet, and comfortable, this is the best Airbnb in Moscow, no question!

Best Budget Hotel in Moscow – Izmailovo Alfa Hotel

The Izmailovo Alfa Hotel is a very highly rated accommodation that provides all the components necessary for a comfortable trip to Moscow. There is an on-site restaurant, bar, fitness center, and an airport shuttle service. The rooms are modern and spacious and are equipped with a TV, heating/air conditioning, minibar, and more!

Best Luxury Hotel in Moscow – Crowne Plaza Moscow World Trade Centre

If you’re touring Moscow in luxury, the Crowne Plaza Moscow World Trade Centre is the hotel for you! Elegantly furnished rooms are equipped with a minibar, flat-screen TV,  in-room safes, as well as tea and coffee making facilities! Bathrooms come with bathrobes, slippers, and free toiletries. There is also an onsite restaurant, bar, and fitness center.

Best Hostel in Moscow – Godzillas Hostel

Godzillas Hostel is located in the center of Moscow, just a short walk from all the major tourist attractions and the metro station. Guests will enjoy all the usual hostel perks such as self-catering facilities, 24-hour reception, Free Wi-Fi, and security lockers. This is one of the best hostels in Moscow and its wonderful social atmosphere and will make your vacation in Moscow extra special!

Godzillas Hostel is one of our favourites in Moscow but they’re not taking guests right now. We’re not sure if they’re closed for good but we hope they’ll come back soon.

An important aspect of planning any trip is figuring out the transportation situation. You’re probably wondering how you’re going to get to all of your Moscow points of interest right? Luckily, this sprawling city has an excellent network of public transportation that will make traveling a breeze!

The underground metro system is the quickest and most efficient way to travel around Moscow. Most visitors rely exclusively on this super-efficient transportation system, which allows you to get to pretty much anywhere in the city! It’s also a great option if you’re planning a Moscow itinerary during the colder months, as you’ll be sheltered from the snow and freezing temperatures!

If you prefer above-ground transportation, buses, trams, and trolleybuses, run throughout the city and provide a rather comfortable alternative to the metro.

Moscow’s metro, buses, trams, and trolleybuses are all accessible with a ‘Troika’ card. This card can be topped up with any sum of money at a metro cash desk. The ticket is simple, convenient, and even refundable upon return to a cashier!

No matter which method you choose, you’ll never find yourself without an easy means of getting from point A to point B!

Red Square | Moscow Kremlin | Lenin’s Mausoleum | St. Basil’s Cathedral  | GUM Department Store

Spend the first day of your itinerary taking your own self guided Moscow walking tour around the historic Red Square! This is Moscow’s compact city center and every stop on this list is within easy walking distance to the next! Get ready to see all of the top Moscow landmarks!

Day 1 / Stop 1 – The Red Square

• Why it’s awesome: The Red Square is the most recognizable area in Moscow, it has mesmerizing architecture and centuries worth of history attached to its name.
• Cost: Free to walk around, individual attractions in the square have separate fees. 
• Food nearby: Check out Bar BQ Cafe for friendly service and good food in a great location! The atmosphere is upbeat and they’re open 24/7!

The Red Square is Moscow’s historic fortress and the center of the Russian government. The origins of the square date back to the late 15th century, when Ivan the Great decided to expand the Kremlin to reflect Moscow’s growing power and prestige!

During the 20th century, the square became famous as the site for demonstrations designed to showcase Soviet strength. Visiting the Red Square today, you’ll find it teeming with tourists, who come to witness its magical architecture up close!

The square is the picture postcard of Russian tourism, so make sure to bring your camera when you visit! No matter the season, or the time of day, it’s delightfully photogenic! 

It’s also home to some of Russia’s most distinguishing and important landmarks, which we’ve made sure to include further down in this itinerary. It’s an important center of Russia’s cultural life and one of the top places to visit in Moscow!

In 1990, UNESCO designated Russia’s Red Square as a World Heritage site. Visiting this historic site is a true bucket-list event and essential addition to your itinerary for Moscow!

Day 1 / Stop 2 – The Moscow Kremlin

• Why it’s awesome: The Moscow Kremlin complex includes several palaces and cathedrals and is surrounded by the Kremlin wall. It also houses the principal museum of Russia (the Kremlin Armory).
• Cost: USD $15.00
• Food nearby: Bosco Cafe is a charming place to grat a casual bite to eat. They have excellent coffee and wonderful views of the Red Square and the Moscow Kremlin!

The iconic Moscow Kremlin , also known as the Kremlin museum complex, sits on Borovitsky Hill, rising above the Moscow River. It is a fortified complex in the center of the city, overlooking several iconic buildings in the Red Square!

It’s the best known of the Russian Kremlins – citadels or fortress’ protecting and dominating a city. During the early decades of the Soviet era, the Kremlin was a private enclave where the state’s governing elite lived and worked.

The Kremlin is outlined by an irregularly shaped triangular wall that encloses an area of 68 acres! The existing walls and towers were built from 1485 to 1495. Inside the Kremlin museum complex, there are five palaces, four cathedrals, and the enclosing Kremlin Wall with Kremlin towers.

The Armoury Chamber is a part of the Grand Kremlin Palace’s complex and is one of the oldest museums of Moscow, established in 1851. It showcases Russian history and displays many cherished relics. Definitely make sure to check out this museum while you’re here!

The churches inside the Moscow Kremlin are the Cathedral of the Dormition, Church of the Archangel, Church of the Annunciation, and the bell tower of Ivan Veliki (a church tower).

The five-domed Cathedral of the Dormition is considered the most famous. It was built from 1475–1479 by an Italian architect and has served as a wedding and coronation place for great princes, tsars, and emperors of Russia. Church services are given in the Kremlin’s numerous cathedrals on a regular basis.

The Grand Kremlin Palace was the former Tsar’s Moscow residence and today it serves as the official workplace of the President of the Russian Federation (Vladimir Putin seems to have bagged that title for life) .

Insider Tip: The Kremlin is closed every Thursday! Make sure to plan this stop on your Moscow itinerary for any other day of the week!

Day 1 / Stop 3 – Lenin’s Mausoleum

• Why it’s awesome: The mausoleum displays the preserved body of Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin .
• Cost: Free!
• Food nearby: Khinkal’naya is a charming Georgian restaurant with vaulted ceilings and exposed brick. It’s a popular place with locals and right next to the Red Square!

Lenin’s Mausoleum, also known as Lenin’s Tomb, is the modernist mausoleum for the revolutionary leader Vladimir Lenin. It’s located within the Red Square and serves as the resting place for the Soviet leader! His preserved body has been on public display since shortly after his death in 1924.

It’s located just a few steps away from the Kremlin Wall and is one of the most controversial yet popular Moscow attractions!

Admission is free for everyone, you’ll only need to pay if you need to check a bag. Before visitors are allowed to enter the mausoleum, they have to go through a metal detector first. No metal objects, liquids, or large bags are allowed in the mausoleum!

Expect a line to enter the building, and while you’re inside the building, you’ll be constantly moving in line with other visitors. This means you won’t be able to spend as long as you’d like viewing the mausoleum, but you’ll still be able to get a good look. Pictures and filming while inside the building are strictly prohibited, and security guards will stop you if they see you breaking this rule.

The mausoleum is only open on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Saturday – unless it’s a public holiday or a day scheduled for maintenance. The hours it’s open for each day are limited, make sure to check online before you visit to make sure you can fit this into your Moscow itinerary for that day!

Insider Tip: The Lenin’s Museum is there for people to pay their respect; remember to keep silent and move along quickly, it’s not intended for people to congregate around. Also, men are not allowed to wear hats and everyone must take their hands out of their pockets when inside the building.

Day 1 / Stop 4 – St. Basil’s Cathedral

• Why it’s awesome: A dazzling designed cathedral that showcases Russia’s unique architecture. This cathedral is one of the most recognizable symbols of the country!
• Cost: USD $8.00
• Food nearby: Moskovskiy Chaynyy Klub is a cozy cafe serving food items and pipping hot tea; it’s the perfect place to go if you’re visiting Moscow during the winter months!

Located in the Red Square, the ornate 16th-century St. Basil’s Cathedral is probably the building you picture when you think of Moscow’s unique architecture. Its colorful onion-shaped domes tower over the Moscow skyline!

The cathedral was built from 1555-1561 by order of Tsar Ivan the Terrible. It was designed with an iconic onion dome facade and enchanting colors that captivate all who see it. Fun fact: If you’re wondering why Russian churches have onion domes, they are popularly believed to symbolize burning candles!

This iconic cathedral has become a symbol of Russia due to its distinguishing architecture and prominent position inside the Red Square. It’s one of the most beautiful, wonderful, and mesmerizing historical cathedrals in the world!

The interior of the church surprises most people when they visit. In contrast to the large exterior, the inside is not so much one large area, but rather a collection of smaller areas, with many corridors and small rooms. There are 9 small chapels and one mausoleum grouped around a central tower.

Visiting the inside is like walking through a maze, there are even small signs all around the cathedral tracing where to walk, and pointing you in the right direction! The walls are meticulously decorated and painted with intricate floral designs and religious themes.

The church rarely holds service and is instead a museum open for the public to visit.

Insider Tip: During the summer months the line to go inside the cathedral can get quite long! Make sure to arrive early or reserve your tickets online to guarantee quick access into the cathedral!

Day 1 / Stop 5 – GUM Department Store

• Why it’s awesome: This is Russia’s most famous shopping mall! It’s designed with elegant and opulent architecture and provides a real sense of nostalgia!
• Cost: Free to enter
• Food nearby: Stolovaya 57 is a cafeteria-style restaurant with a variety of inexpensive Russian cuisine menu items including soups, salads, meat dishes, and desserts. It’s also located inside the GUM department store, making it very easily accessible when you’re shopping!

The enormous GUM Department Store is located within the historic Red Square. It has a whimsical enchantment to it that sets it apart from your typical department store.

A massive domed glass ceiling lines the top of the building and fills the interior with natural sunlight. There are live plants and flowers placed throughout the mall that give the shopping complex a lively and cheerful feel! A playful fountain sits in the center, further adding to the malls inviting a sense of wonder and amusement!

The GUM department store opened on December 2, 1893. Today, it includes local and luxury stores, including Fendi, Louis Vuitton, Prada, and many more! There are numerous cafes, restaurants, and even a movie theater inside!

For a special treat, head into Gastronom 1. This 1950s-style shop sells gourmet food items, like wine, freshly-baked pastries, cheese, Russian chocolate, and of course, vodka! Also, be on the lookout for a bicycle pedaling ice cream truck with an employing selling ice cream!

The ambiance is simply amazing, a trip to this idyllic shopping mall is an absolute must on any Moscow itinerary!

Insider Tip: Make sure to carry some small change on you in case you need to use the restroom, you’ll need to pay 50 rubles – or about USD $0.80 to use the bathroom in GUM.

Wanna know how to pack like a pro? Well for a start you need the right gear….

These are packing cubes for the globetrotters and compression sacks for the  real adventurers – these babies are a traveller’s best kept secret. They organise yo’ packing and minimise volume too so you can pack MORE.

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Novodevichy Convent | Gorky Park | State Tretyakov Gallery | All-Russian Exhibition Center | Bolshoi Theater

On your 2 day itinerary in Moscow, you’ll have a chance to use the city’s excellent public transportation service! You’ll explore a few more of Moscow’s historic highlight as well as some modern attractions. These sites are a little more spread out, but still very easily accessible thanks to the metro!

Day 2 / Stop 1 – Novodevichy Convent

• Why it’s awesome: The Novodevichy Convent is rich in imperial Russian history and contains some of Russia’s best examples of classical architecture!
• Cost: USD $5.00
• Food nearby: Culinary Shop Karavaevs Brothers is a cozy and simple place to have a quick bite, they also have vegetarian options!

The Novodevichy Convent is the best-known and most popular cloister of Moscow. The convent complex is contained within high walls, and there are many attractions this site is known for! 

The six-pillared five-domed Smolensk Cathedral is the main attraction. It was built to resemble the Kremlin’s Assumption Cathedral and its facade boasts beautiful snowy white walls and a pristine golden onion dome as its centerpiece. It’s the oldest structure in the convent, built from 1524 -1525, and is situated in the center of the complex between the two entrance gates.

There are other churches inside the convent as well, all dating back from many centuries past. The convent is filled with an abundance of 16th and 17th-century religious artworks, including numerous large and extravagant frescos!

Just outside the convent’s grounds lies the Novodevichy Cemetery. Here, you can visit the graves of famous Russians, including esteemed authors, composers, and politicians. Probably the most intriguing gravestone belongs to Russian politician Nikita Khruschev!

The Novodevichy Convent is located near the Moscow River and offers a peaceful retreat from the busy city. In 2004, it was proclaimed a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The convent remains remarkably well-preserved and is an outstanding example of Moscow Baroque architecture! 

Insider Tip: To enter the cathedrals inside the complex, women are advised to cover their heads and shoulders, while men should wear long pants.

Day 2 / Stop 2 – Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure

• Why it’s awesome: A large amusement area in the heart of the city offering many attractions!
• Cost: Free! 
• Food nearby: Check out Mepkato, located inside Gorky Central Park for a casual meal in a cozy setting. There are indoor and outdoor seating options and the restaurant is child-friendly!

Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure is a large green space in the heart of Moscow. The park opened in 1928, and it stretches along the scenic embankment of the Moskva River. It covers an area of 300-acres and offers a lovely contrast from the compact city center.

You’ll find all sorts of wonderful attractions, from boat rides to bike rentals to tennis courts and ping-pong tables, and much more! there are an open-air cinema and festive events and concerts scheduled in the summer months.  A wide selection of free fitness classes is also offered on a regular basis, including jogging, roller skating, and dancing!

Although many of the options you’ll find here are more suited for outdoor leisure during the summer, you’ll also a selection of winter attractions, including one of Europe’s largest ice rinks for ice-skating!

If you’re trying to decide what to do in Moscow with kids, the park also offers several venues designed specifically for kids. Check out the year-round Green School which offers hands-on classes in gardening and art! You can also feed the squirrels and birds at the Golitsinsky Ponds!

The park is very well maintained and kept clean and the entrance is free of charge, although most individual attractions cost money. There is also Wi-Fi available throughout the park.

With so many attractions, you could easily spend all day here! If you’re only planning a 2 day itinerary in Moscow, make sure to plan your time accordingly and map out all the areas you want to see beforehand!

Day 2 / Stop 3 – The State Tretyakov Gallery

• Why it’s awesome: The gallery’s collection consists entirely of Russian art made by Russian artists!
• Food nearby : Brothers Tretyakovs is located right across the street from the gallery. It’s a wonderfully atmospheric restaurant serving top quality food and drinks!

The State Tretyakov Gallery was founded in 1856 by influential merchant and collector Pavel Tretyakov.  The gallery is a national treasury of Russian fine art and one of the most important museums in Russia!

It houses the world’s best collection of Russian art and contains more than 130, 000 paintings, sculptures, and graphics! These works have been created throughout the centuries by generations of Russia’s most talented artists!

The exhibits range from mysterious 12th-century images to politically charged canvases. The collection is rich and revealing and offers great insight into the history and attitudes of this long-suffering yet inspired people!

All pictures are also labeled in English. If you plan to take your time and see everything inside the museum it will take a good 3-4 hours, so make sure to plan your Moscow trip itinerary accordingly! This gallery is a must-see stop for art lovers, or anyone wanting to explore the local culture and history of Russia in a creative and insightful manner! 

Insider Tip: When planning your 2 days in Moscow itinerary, keep in mind that most museums in Moscow are closed on Mondays, this includes The State Tretyakov Gallery!

Day 2 / Stop 4 – All-Russian Exhibition Center

• Why it’s awesome: This large exhibition center showcases the achievements of the Soviet Union in several different spheres. 
• Food nearby: Varenichnaya No. 1 serves authentic and homestyle Russian cuisine in an intimate and casual setting.

The All-Russian Exhibition Center is a massive park that presents the glory of the Soviet era! It pays homage to the achievements of Soviet Russia with its many different sites found on the property.

The center was officially opened in 1939 to exhibit the achievements of the Soviet Union. It’s a huge complex of buildings and the largest exhibition center in Moscow. There are several exhibition halls dedicated to different achievements and every year there are more than one hundred and fifty specialized exhibitions!

The Peoples Friendship Fountain was constructed in 1954 and is a highlight of the park. The stunning gold fountain features 16 gilded statues of girls, each representing the former Soviet Union republics. 

The Stone Flower Fountain was also built in 1954 and is worth checking out. The centerpiece of this large fountain is a flower carved from stones from the Ural Mountains! Along the side of the fountain are various bronze sculptures.

You will find many people zipping around on rollerblades and bicycles across the large area that the venue covers. It’s also home to amusement rides and carousels, making it the perfect place to stop with kids on your Moscow itinerary! Make sure to wear comfortable shoes and allow a few hours to explore all the areas that interest you!

Day 2 / Stop 5 – Bolshoi Theater

• Why it’s awesome: The Bolshoi Theater is a historic venue that hosts world-class ballet and opera performances!
• Cost: Prices vary largely between USD $2.00 –  USD $228.00 based on seat location.
• Food nearby: Head to the Russian restaurant, Bolshoi for high-quality food and drinks and excellent service!

The Bolshoi Theater is among the oldest and most renowned ballet and opera companies in the world! It also boasts the world’s biggest ballet company, with more than 200 dancers!

The theater has been rebuilt and renovated several times during its long history. In 2011 it finished its most recent renovation after an extensive six-year restoration that started in 2005. The renovation included an improvement in acoustics and the restoration of the original Imperial decor.

The Bolshoi Theater has put on many of the world’s most famous ballet acts! Tchaikovsky’s ballet Swan Lake premiered at the theater in 1877 and other notable performances of the Bolshoi repertoire include Tchaikovsky’s The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker!

Today, when you visit the theater, you can expect a magical performance from skilled singers, dancers, and musicians with the highest level of technique!

If you don’t have time to see a show, the theater also provides guided tours on select days of the week. Tours are given in both Russian and English and will provide visitors with a more intimate look at the different areas of the theater!

The stage of this iconic Russian theater has seen many outstanding performances. If you’re a fan of the performing arts, the Bolshoi Theater is one of the greatest and oldest ballet and opera companies in the world, making it a must-see attraction on your Moscow itinerary!

Godzillas Hostel

Godzillas Hostel is located in the center of Moscow, just a short walk from all the major tourist attractions and the metro station.

• Towels Included

Cosmonautics Museum | Alexander Garden | Ostankino Tower | Izmaylovo District | Soviet Arcade Museum

Now that we’ve covered what to do in Moscow in 2 days, if you’re able to spend more time in the city you’re going to need more attractions to fill your time. Here are a few more really cool things to do in Moscow we recommend!

Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics

• Hear the timeline of the ‘space race’ from the Russian perspective
• This museum is fun for both adults and children!
• Admission is USD $4.00

The Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics is a museum dedicated to space exploration! The museum explores the history of flight, astronomy, space exploration, space technology, and space in the arts. It houses a large assortment of Soviet and Russian space-related exhibits, and the museum’s collection holds approximately 85,000 different items!

The museum does an excellent job of telling the full story of the exciting space race between the USSR and the US! It highlights the brightest moments in Russian history and humanity and is very interesting and fun for all ages!

If you’re a fan of space or just curious about gaining insight into Russia’s fascinating history of space exploration, make sure to add this to your 3 day itinerary in Moscow!

The Alexander Garden

• A tranquil place to relax near the Red Square
• Green lawns dotted with sculptures and lovely water features
• The park is open every day and has no entrance fee

The Alexander Garden was one of the first urban public parks in Moscow! The garden premiered in 1821 and was built to celebrate Russia’s victory over Napoleon’s forces in 1812!

The park is beautiful and well maintained with paths to walk on and benches to rest on. The park contains three separate gardens: the upper garden, middle garden, and lower garden.

Located in the upper garden, towards the main entrance to the park is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier with its eternal flame. This monument was created in 1967 and contains the body of a soldier who fell during the Great Patriotic War!

The park stretches along all the length of the western Kremlin wall for about half a mile. Due to its central location in the city, it’ll be easily accessible when you’re out exploring The Red Square.

It provides a bit of relief from the city’s high-energy city streets. Bring a picnic lunch, go for a walk, or just sit and people watch, this is one of the best Moscow sites to wind-down and relax!

Ostankino Television Tower

• Television and radio tower in Moscow
• Currently the tallest free-standing structure in Europe
• Make sure you bring your passport when you visit, you can’t go up without it!

For spectacular views of the city, make sure to add the Ostankino Television Tower to your itinerary for Moscow! This impressive free-standing structure provides stunning views of the city in every direction. The glass floor at the top also provides great alternative views of the city!

It takes just 58 seconds for visitors to reach the Tower’s observation deck by super fast elevator. The tower is open every day for long hours and is a great site in Moscow to check out! There is even a restaurant at the top where you can enjoy rotating views of the city while you dine on traditional Russian cuisine or European cuisine!

The tower is somewhat of an architectural surprise in a city that is not known for skyscrapers! To see the city from a new perspective, make sure to add this stop to your Moscow itinerary!

Izmaylovo District

• The most popular attractions in this district are the kremlin and the flea market
• Outside of the city center and easy to reach via metro
• Most popular during the summer and on weekends

Travel outside the city center and discover a unique area of the city! The Izmaylovo District is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, and one of the coolest places to see in Moscow! The two main attractions we recommend checking out are the Kremlin and the flea market.

The Izmailovo Kremlin was established as a cultural center and molded after traditional Russian architecture. This colorful complex is home to several single-subject museums, including a Russian folk art museum and a vodka museum!

Next to the Kremlin is the Izmailovo open-air market, which dates back to the 17th century! The market is connected to the Izmailovo Kremlin by a wooden bridge. Pick up all your Russian souvenirs here, including traditional handicrafts, paintings, books, retro toys, and Soviet memorabilia!

You will find many hand-made and hand-painted options available at higher prices, as well as mass-produced souvenir options at lower prices!

Museum of Soviet Arcade Games

• Closed on Mondays
• Filled with old arcade games that visitors get to try out!
• The museum also includes a small cafe and burger shop

For something a little different, check out the Museum of Soviet Arcade Games! The museum features roughly 60 machines from the Soviet era, including video games, pinball machines, and collaborative hockey foosball! The machines inside the museum were produced in the USSR in the mid-1970s.

The best part is, most of the games are still playable! Purchase tickets and try the games out for yourself! The museum also has a neat little screening room that plays old Soviet cartoons and an area with Soviet magazines! This unique attraction is a fun addition to a 3 day itinerary in Moscow, and an attraction that all ages will enjoy! 

Whether you’re spending one day in Moscow, or more, safety is an important thing to keep in mind when traveling to a big city! Overall, Moscow is a very safe place to visit. However, it is always recommended that tourists take certain precautions when traveling to a new destination!

The police in Moscow is extremely effective at making the city a safe place to visit and do their best to patrol all of the top Moscow, Russia tourist attractions. However, tourists can still be a target for pickpockets and scammers.

Moscow has a huge flow of tourists, therefore there is a risk for pickpocketing. Simple precautions will help eliminate your chances of being robbed. Stay vigilant, keep your items close to you at all times, and don’t flash your valuables!

If you’re planning a solo Moscow itinerary, you should have no need to worry, as the city is also considered safe for solo travelers, even women. Stay in the populated areas, try and not travel alone late at night, and never accept rides from strangers or taxis without a meter and correct signage.

The threat of natural disasters in Moscow is low, with the exception of severe winters when the temperature can dip below freezing! Bring a good, warm jacket if you visit in Winter.

However, please note that Russian views on homsexuality are far less accepting than those in Western Europe. Likewise, Non-Caucasian travellers may sadly encounter racism in Russia .

Don’t Forget Your Travel Insurance for Moscow

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Click the button below to learn more about SafetyWing’s setup or read our insider review for the full tasty scoop.

Now that we’ve covered all the top things to see in Moscow, we thought we’d include some exciting day trips to other areas of the country!

Sergiev Posad (Golden Ring)

On this 7-hour guided tour, you’ll visit several scenic and historic areas of Russia. Start your day with hotel pick-up as you’re transferred by a comfortable car or minivan to Sergiev Posad. Admire the charming Russian countryside on your drive and enjoy a quick stop to visit the Russian village, Rudonezh!

You’ll see the majestic Saint Spring and the Church of Sergiev Radonezh. You’ll also visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius, one of the most famous Orthodox sites in Russia!

Lastly, you’ll swing by the local Matreshka market and enjoy a break in a nice Russian restaurant before returning to Moscow!

Day Trip to Vladimir and Suzdal

On this 13-hour trip, you’ll discover old Russia, with its picturesque landscapes and white-stoned beautiful churches! You’ll visit the main towns of the famous Golden Ring of Russia – the name for several cities and smaller towns north-east of Moscow.

Your first stop will be in the town of Vladimir, the ancient capital of all Russian principalities. The city dates back to the 11th century and is one of the oldest and the most important towns along the Ring! Next, you’ll visit Suzdal, a calm ancient Russian town north of Vladimir with only 13,000 inhabitants!

The old-style architecture and buildings of Suzdal are kept wonderfully intact. If you’re spending three days in Moscow, or more, this is a great option for exploring the charming areas outside the city!

Zvenigorod Day Trip and Russian Countryside

On this 9-hour private tour, you’ll explore the ancient town of Zvenigorod, one of the oldest towns in the Moscow region! As you leave Moscow you’ll enjoy the stunning scenery along the Moscow River, and make a few stops at old churches along the way to Zvenigorod.

Upon arrival, you’ll explore the medieval center, including the 14th-century Savvino-Storozhevsky Monastery. Next, you’ll take a break for lunch (own expense) where you’ll have the chance to try out the Russian cuisine! Next, you’ll visit the Museum of Russian Dessert and sip on tea at a Russian tea ceremony.

The final stop of the day is at the Ershovo Estate, a gorgeous place to walk around and enjoy nature!

Day Trip to St Petersburg by Train visiting Hermitage & Faberge

On this full-day tour, you’ll enjoy a a full round trip to St Petersburg where you’ll spend an exciting day exploring another popular Russian city! You’ll be picked up from your hotel in Moscow and be transferred to the train station where you’ll ride the high-speed train ‘Sapsan’ to St Petersburg.

Upon arrival, you’ll start the day by touring the Hermitage Museum and the Winter Palace. Next, you’ll visit the Faberge Museum, where you’ll explore the impressive collection of rare Faberge Eggs! In the afternoon, enjoy a sightseeing boat ride and a traditional 3-course Russian lunch.

If you’re spending 3 days in Moscow, or more, this is an excellent trip to take!

Trip to Kolomna – Authentic Cultural Experience from Moscow

On this 10-hour tour, you’ll escape the city and travel to the historic town of Kolomna! First, you’ll visit the 14th-century Kolomna Kremlin, home to the Assumption Cathedral and an abundance of museums!

Next, enjoy lunch at a local cafe (own expense) before embarking on a tour of the Marshmallow Museum – of course, a marshmallow tasting is provided!  Your final stop is the Museum of Forging Settlements, where displays include armor and accessories for fishing and hunting.

Discover this beautiful Russian fairytale city on a private trip, where all of the planning is taken care of for you!

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Find out what people want to know when planning their Moscow itinerary.

How many days you need in Moscow?

We recommend that you spend at least two or three days in Moscow to take it all in.

What’s the best month to visit Moscow?

The best time to visit Moscow is over the spring, from March to May as temperatures are mild, crowds are thin and prices are reasonable.

What are some unusual things to do in Moscow?

I mean, queuing up to see an almost 100 year old corpse is pretty unsual! Check out Lenin’s Mausoleum if you fancy it!

What are some fun things to do in Moscow?

The Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics is a fun place to explore the famous space race from the perspective of the ‘other side’!

We hope you enjoyed our Moscow itinerary! We’ve made sure to cover all the Moscow must-sees as well as some unique attractions in the city! Our addition of insider tips, favorite food stops, and day trips from Moscow is an added bonus and will guarantee you make the most out of your exciting Russian vacation!

Immerse yourself in the modern and traditional Russian lifestyle! Get lost in museums, witness awe-inspiring architecture, and indulge in Russian cuisine! Spend the day strolling through all of the charming sites of Moscow, admiring the beautiful scenery and discovering the city’s fairytale-like enchantment!

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Alya and Campbell

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Grand Canyon Basecamp Tours

• Grand Canyon Hiking Tours Grand Canyon Basecamp Tours

Our Grand Canyon camping tours are adventurous, outdoor trips that take you deep into the Grand Canyon on challenging day hikes and return you to the rim each afternoon for shade, showers and exceptional meals around a campfire!

We offer two basecamp trips: a 3-day tour that focuses on three fantastic hikes off the South Rim of the Grand Canyon, and a tour that includes four days of hiking on the North Rim. On both options we’ll camp in forested campgrounds inside the National Park. We provide exceptional guides, top-of-the-line gear, fantastic meals, transportation (from Flagstaff, Arizona), and a total commitment to fun, safety and comfort!

Give us a call at  1-800-715-HIKE (4453)  to learn more about any of our Basecamp Grand Canyon hiking tours!

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MORE ABOUT Grand Canyon Basecamp Tours

Is a basecamp tour right for me.

Our Grand Canyon basecamp hiking tours are fantastic for guests looking to have a diverse hiking experience of the Grand Canyon and a general outdoor experience, particularly in the late spring, summer and early fall. The bottom of the Grand Canyon gets extremely hot in the summer (105+ degrees fahrenheit in the shade), but the rims are still quite nice as they are 4500-5500 feet higher than the bottom of the Canyon. That’s a massive difference! What it means is that while a hike to the bottom isn’t right for everyone in the warmer months, a fantastic hiking and camping experience can still be had. Our basecamp tours also provide a very high level of value – transportation, meals, gear, entrance fees, permits, and guides are all included in the trip cost!

THE WILDLAND BASECAMP HIKING EXPERIENCE

On our Grand Canyon basecamp tours you can expect to enjoy a comfortable, outdoor experience at the South or North Rim while getting fantastic hikes in and eating wonderful meals. You’ll get to know the Grand Canyon by hiking multiple trails like the South Kaibab, Bright Angel, North Kaibab, Grandview and more! And you get to focus 100% on the Canyon and on hiking while your guide(s) take care of everything.

WHEN TO DO A GRAND CANYON BASECAMP TOUR?

We offer basecamp tours at the Grand Canyon in late spring, summer and early fall. As mentioned above, the rims are 4500-5500 feet higher than the bottom of the Canyon. The South Rim is at approximately 7000 feet, and the North Rim is at approximately 8000 feet. At these elevations spring can remain quite cool and fall temperatures can dip low. But in the shoulder months and the summer, it’s perfect, because while the bottom of the Canyon gets too hot for many people, the rims are perfect!

GRAND CANYON VISITOR INFORMATION

Tips for visiting grand canyon.

• VISITING GRAND CANYON : Get info on what to do, when to visit, how to get there, best hikes, best tours and more.
• BEST TIME TO VISIT GRAND CANYON : Find detailed information about when to visit the Canyon based on what you want to do and see.
• WHAT TO SEE IN GRAND CANYON IN ONE DAY : Only have one day at Grand Canyon? Make the most of it by following our expert tips!
• BEST GRAND CANYON TOURS : Learn about the top tours and recommended companies for helicopter, rafting, cycling and more!
• BEST GRAND CANYON HIKES : Find out what our top 5 recommended day hikes are with recommended pack lists and more.
• TOP 5 GUIDED GRAND CANYON BACKPACKING TOURS : Read our article about our five most popular guided backpacking trips!
• 5 BEST GRAND CANYON BACKPACKING TRIPS : Read our article about what we think the 5 best backpacking trips are!
• HOW TO HIKE RIM TO RIM IN THE GRAND CANYON : Learn what it takes to hike Rim to Rim – training, packing, route information and more!
• TRAINING FOR GRAND CANYON HIKE : Information about training for your Grand Canyo hike, whether it’s with Wildland Trekking or on your own!
• GRAND CANYON BACKPACKING PERMITS : Learn about the complicated Grand Canyon backcountry permit system and how to apply.

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THE 10 BEST Moscow Parks

Parks in moscow.

• Playgrounds
• Bodies of Water
• 5.0 of 5 bubbles
• 4.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 3.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 3rd Transport Ring (TTK)
• District Central (TsAO)
• Garden Ring
• District North-Eastern (SVAO)
• Good for Kids
• Budget-friendly
• Good for Couples
• Good for Big Groups
• Honeymoon spot
• Hidden Gems
• Adventurous
• Good for a Rainy Day
• Good for Adrenaline Seekers
• Things to do ranked using Tripadvisor data including reviews, ratings, photos, and popularity.

1. Kuskovo Estate

2. Sparrow Hills (Vorobyovy Gory)

3. Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure

4. Sokolniki Park

5. Victory Park

6. Patriarch's Pond

7. Neskuchny sad

8. Izmailovsky Park

9. Hermitage Garden

10. Park Zaryadye

11. Serebryanyi Bor Park

12. Filevskiy Park

13. Sad Baumana

14. Boulevard Ring

15. Yekaterininskiy Park

16. Meshherskiy Park

17. Ostankino Park

18. Park Pokrovskoye-Streshnevo

19. Troparevsky Forest Park

20. Park Vorontsovo Estate

21. Kuzminki Park of Culture and Leisure

22. Park 50th Anniversary of October

23. Park Novodevichi Prudy

24. Nature Historical Park Bitsevskiy Wood

25. Presnenskiy Park

26. Timiryazevskiy Park

27. Izmailovo Natural and Historical Park

28. Golosov Ravine

29. Landscape Park Mitino

30. U Lukomor'ya

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3.2 Gallon (12L) Portable Water Containers with Spigot, BPA Free Water Jug, Water Tank, Multifunction Water Storage Containers for Camping Outdoor Hiking,Emergency Stroage,Drink

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About this item.

• 【High quality and Reusable】：Water jug is made of food-grade PE material. The lid of the jug is made of food-grade PP, and there is food-grade silicone seal protection. BPA PVC-free, the taste of water and drinks will not be affected at all.
• 【Convenient Water Dispensing Design】: The Water jug has a 4" wide diameter bucket spout for easy cleaning and filling, and a unique faucet on the other part to control the dispensing speed. Compared to other Containers, you don't have to struggle to unscrew the lid, just simply press or lift to dispense water.
• 【Easy to clean】: Package contains 1*water container, 1*sealing cap, 1*water tap, 1*cleaning brush. When you clean the Water Storage Container, you can reach into the water container and easily clean it with a brush.
• 【Lightweight, Compact, Portable Water Jug】: Portable Water Jug have a space-saving design and can be easily stored. The two carrying handles are also convenient for you to carry Water jug can be more convenient.
• 【Multifunction】：The Water Storage Container in addition to storing water for outdoor camping, but also can store drinks, family dinners drink beer and so on.
• 😀【Attention!】: We are committed to giving our customers the best shopping experience possible. If you have any After-Sale issues, please contact us via Amazon E-Mail. We will give you the most satisfactory after-sale service.

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Product description.

12L Portable Outdoor Water Containers

This portable outdoor water storage containers has a capacity of 12L and dimensions of 14.4" x 13" x 5.9", making it very suitable for outdoor activities such as camping and hiking. The water bottle is made of food grade PE material, and the food grade PP lid has excellent sealing performance and is free of BPA and PVC, which will not affect the taste of water and drinks.

3.2Gal/12L Portable Water Containers

This portable outdoor water storage containers is great for outdoor activities such as camping and hiking. The water bottle has a 4-inch wide bucket mouth and a unique faucet that can easily clean the inside of the bucket and control the water flow. The two handles and the brush that comes with it make it easy to carry and use outdoors. This water storage containers has a large capacity and good quality and seal. It is ideal for camping and other outdoor activities.

• Material: BPA PVC-Free, Food-grade PE, PP
• Size: 14.4''x13''x5.9''/37cmx33cmx15cm
• Volume: 3.2Gal/12L
• Package Includes: 1*water container, 1*sealing cap, 1*water tap, 1*cleaning brush

Product information

Technical details, additional information, videos for this product.

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3.2 Gallon Portable Water Containers With Handle Spigot

Looking for specific info, customer reviews.

Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them.

To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we don’t use a simple average. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. It also analyzed reviews to verify trustworthiness.

Customers say

Customers like the appearance, quality and ease of cleaning of the water jug. They mention that it has an excellent design, it's well made and easy to clean. They appreciate the storage space, saying it'll hold enough water for a camping trip. Customers also appreciate the portability, saying that it'd be easy to carry.

AI-generated from the text of customer reviews

Customers are satisfied with the quality of the water tub. They mention that it's well-made, thick, and durable. Some appreciate the BPA-free material and the fact that it holds up great during camping trips. Overall, customers recommend this product as a great option for tough water hauling containers.

"...Done a few solo camp trips and this has held up great . The spout is well designed and easy to use even one handed...." Read more

"This is a really nice water jug. Well designed and the right size...." Read more

"...I am beyond happy I found these. Good quality material , super functional for every day use, easy to clean, and easy to carry around 👍..." Read more

"...The quality of the product is top-notch and I love that it is BPA free, ensuring that my health is not compromised...." Read more

Customers like the size of the water bottle. They mention it's a nice good size, just the right size for weekend camping, and a really handy sized jug for your campsite wash water. They also say it holds good capacity yet takes up relatively little space. Customers also like the air hole and the tops/lids are big enough to make them easy to clean and to fill.

"...The footprint is great ; holds good capacity yet takes up relatively little space. I think this is really durable and am happy w my purchase." Read more

"This is a really nice water jug. Well designed and the right size ...." Read more

"...The size is perfect for camping trips , picnics, or even just for storing extra water at home if need be!" Read more

"The quality of the item is good, and I like the size . It’s easier to carry and manipulate than it’s larger 5 gallon counterparts." Read more

Customers find the water container very handy for camping with a spout that works and doesn't leak. They say it's great for water storage, comes in great on camping trips, and holds enough water for their needs. Customers also say it’s sturdy, easy to use, and a great jug for camp wash water.

"...I paddle-in camp often and it's perfect for cargo in a canoe , slim enough but still w/decent capacity. And as others mention, the design is great...." Read more

"...The container's spigot is useful for filling up water bottles , cups, and cookware when set up on a camping table or picnic table...." Read more

"This container comes in great on our camping trips , holds enough water for our needs...." Read more

"...These will be perfect to store extra water for washing hands and flushing toilets if the need arises...." Read more

Customers like the appearance of the water jug. They say it has an excellent design, and is well made. Some appreciate the double handles and air hole. Overall, most are happy with the color choices and design.

"...Done a few solo camp trips and this has held up great. The spout is well designed and easy to use even one handed...." Read more

"...And as others mention, the design is great . The seals are tight. The airhole is really great -- no need to poke a hole on it for flow...." Read more

"...Easier to carry than the normally larger sized jugs. Great outdoor look , easy to wash and store, and the valve works excellent and seals..." Read more

"It is an excellent design and well made, I especially like the large fill-cap for filling or cleaning & the duel handles...." Read more

Customers are satisfied with the performance of the outdoor recreation product. They mention that it is sturdy, durable, and functional. The valve works excellent and seals properly. The spout works great and is easy to fill and clean. Some say that the product is mostly great with a weirdly glaring fault. Overall, most are happy with the product's performance.

"...Good quality material, super functional for every day use , easy to clean, and easy to carry around 👍..." Read more

"...Great outdoor look, easy to wash and store, and the valve works excellent and seals properly...." Read more

" Spout works great , easy to fill and clean" Read more

"...Really well designed! Rugged. The spigot works great and i love that its easy to clean well, cause you can get your whole arm in there to clean it...." Read more

Customers find the water jug easy to carry and transport for potable water. They appreciate the thick walls and the flex nozzle, which allows quick access on the go. Customers also say the spout is well designed and easy to use even one-handed.

"...The spout is well designed and easy to use even one handed . I’ve had this out on a table in the heat and never got a weird taste from the water...." Read more

"...I paddle-in camp often and it's perfect for cargo in a canoe, slim enough but still w/decent capacity. And as others mention, the design is great...." Read more

"...super functional for every day use, easy to clean, and easy to carry around 👍..." Read more

"...The spigot is a game-changer, making it so convenient to access the water without having to lift and pour from a heavy container...." Read more

Customers find the outdoor recreation product easy to clean and fill. They mention that the wide mouth makes cleaning and filling so easy. Some say that the product has a spout and a cleaning tool.

"...I like the tops/lids are big enough so make them easy to clean and to fill ...." Read more

"...Good quality material, super functional for every day use, easy to clean , and easy to carry around 👍..." Read more

"...Great outdoor look, easy to wash and store , and the valve works excellent and seals properly...." Read more

" Easy to use and clean . Should have got one of these ages ago." Read more

Customers are satisfied with the seal of the outdoor recreation product. They mention that it's first-rate, thick, and never leaks. The valve works excellent and seals properly.

"...It did not leak over the several days I used it.I like it much better than my previous camping water container." Read more

"...look, easy to wash and store, and the valve works excellent and seals properly ...." Read more

"...All the gaskets are first-rate, thick, never leak ...." Read more

"Then I bought four more. Very sturdy, mine did not leak , and my big hand will fit in the top to clean them out...." Read more

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The Most Amazing (and Free!) Camping Sites in All 50 States

Posted: August 30, 2023 | Last updated: August 30, 2023

Being in nature can be incredible, and camping is an amazing choice to relax. Unlike other vacations, you won’t have to pay for hotels, but camping can come with costs of its own.

Many campsites charge fees for things like amenities and maintenance. Fortunately, there are also free campsites for those of us who may have a budget while camping — a great opportunity to save money  and still be able to enjoy the outdoors. 

Below, we’ve gathered a list of 50 great free campsite options in every state in the U.S.

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Brush Creek Park — Alabama

Brush Creek Park in Waterloo is a popular destination along the Tennessee River. 

There are 10 camping sites, and you can set up your RV or simply head over with your tent. This spot is open seasonally, from March to October, and completely free.

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Deadman Lake Campground — Alaska

Nature lovers head to Deadman Lake Campground, which is part of the Tetlin National Wildlife Refuge in Northway. Visitors rave about the tranquil and well-kept campground. There are also complementary canoes to take out on the water. The site is open from April to October, weather permitting.

Pro tip : If you’ve been working on your budgeting to help get ahead financially , stick to visiting free campsites that are just a short drive from your home to save on travel, too.

Forest Road 302 — Arizona

If you’re heading to Arizona’s most well-known destination, the Grand Canyon, there are some incredible free campsites nearby. 

On the South Rim of the canyon, check out Forest Road 302 in Kaibab National Forest. It’s close enough to the canyon for easy access, but far enough to avoid crowds.

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Sam’s Throne Recreation Area — Arkansas

Sam’s Throne Recreation Area in Ozark National Forest is popular among campers, hikers, photographers, and nature enthusiasts alike. 

There’s no fee to stay in the Newton County campground, but previous visitors have warned that those with large RVs may struggle to make their way toward the campsites on small, winding roads.

Joshua Tree South Dispersed Camping — California

In a huge state like California, there are tons of options for free camping. One great choice is Joshua Tree South Dispersed Camping in Chiriaco Summit. 

Rave reviews point out the proximity to Joshua Tree National Park, the ability to camp in an RV, car, tent, or whatever your heart desires, and space to spread out.

Gordon Gulch — Colorado

Colorado is another state that has an abundance of free campsites. An area along the southern Rocky Mountains, known as the Front Range, has some solid spots including Gordon Gulch. 

This spot has 15 designated sites and campers are welcome to stay for up to two weeks.

Mohegan Sun Casino — Connecticut

Free campsites in Connecticut are scarce, however, the Mohegan Sun Casino in Uncasville does offer a large lot for travelers to park their RV for a few days. 

While you’re there, a shuttle to the casino will also pop by regularly. In addition to  saving money while parking, you could catch a ride to the casino and test your luck.

Blackbird State Forest — Delaware

Dubbed primitive camping, the grounds of Blackbird State Forest are located just a short commute from major cities Wilmington and Newark. 

It is free and open to the public for activities like hiking, walking, jogging, and horseback riding year-round. The trail system includes five campsites and four picnic sites.

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Lake Panasoffkee Wildlife Management Area — Florida

Florida has plenty of free camping for all sorts of wildlife enthusiasts. The Lake Panasoffkee Wildlife Management Area in Wildwood offers picnic tables and fire rings or grills. 

There are also horse stalls available for equestrian campers. While it is free, reservations are required.

Barrington County Park — Georgia

Barrington County Park in Townsend is not just beautiful, but convenient. In fact, some visitors have expressed surprise that it’s free since the site has real toilets and working showers.

Ho’omaluhia Botanical Garden — Hawaii

There’s no shortage of gorgeous scenery to see on the islands of Hawaii, but Ho’omaluhia Botanical Garden on Oahu offers visitors the unique opportunity to see plant life from all over the world. 

The city-run campsite is a quiet option and camping is available for free Mondays through Fridays, but you will need to make a reservation.

Goodenough Creek Campground — Idaho

Even though the name literally says “good enough,” visitors of Goodenough Creek Campground who’ve reviewed this place tout it as much more than that. 

The grounds in McCammon offer gorgeous views as well as toilets, picnic tables, and fire rings. There are 10 designated camping spots — five for tents and five for RVs and trailers.

Turkey Bayou Campground — Illinois

Turkey Bayou Campground in Shawnee National Forest is a fan favorite in Illinois. 

The grounds, located in Pomona, have a reputation for offering a nice, secluded camping spot with beautiful lake views and hiking opportunities.

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Hoosier National Forest — Indiana

In Indiana, camping is permitted on public lands as long as you are not on an established campground and stay within 125 feet of the road. 

One popular choice for free camping within Hoosier National Forest is Blackwell Horsecamp, located on Tower Ridge Road in Heltonville.

Jones Creek Pond — Iowa

If you’re looking for a beautiful place to fish or just quietly enjoy nature, Jones Creek Pond in the Loess Hills State Forest is a perfect option. 

These campsites are often uncrowded, come with fire rings and picnic tables, and are close to hiking opportunities.

Sheridan State Fishing Lake — Kansas

Several Kansas state lakes allow visitors to set up their tents and enjoy camping, fishing, picnics, or simply spending quality time in the great outdoors. 

One solid option, Sheridan State Fishing Lake, is located 12 miles east of Hoxie, just a mile north of Highway 24.

Turkey Foot Campground — Kentucky

Most of the free camping in Kentucky is located in national forests. Turkey Foot Campground in Daniel Boone National Forest is located in McKee and is known for trout fishing. 

It’s a clean and secluded option but may be tough to get to if you’re in a large vehicle. Visitors can enjoy beautiful views, picnic tables, fire rings, and tent pads.

Bonnet Carre Spillway Campground — Louisiana

If you’re looking for a free camping option near New Orleans, Bonnet Carre Spillway Campground is located just west of the Big Easy and offers views, fishing, and basic campsites. 

It’s an Army Corps of Engineers site, so a reservation is required.

Spencer Bay Campground — Maine

The Moosehead Lake area has lots of free camping options, including the Spencer Bay Campground, which has more than 30 sites for visitors to use. 

Moosehead Lake is New England’s largest body of freshwater and offers camping, fishing, hunting, and hiking.

Furnace Town Parking Lot — Maryland

Free camping is hard to come by in Maryland. Visitors to the Snow Hill area can camp out for free in the Furnace Town Parking Lot. RV travelers have reported it’s a quiet spot to rest. It’s not exactly in the middle of the wilderness, but you can settle down in a tree-covered area and wander around the Furnace Town Historical Site.

Pro tip: If you love seeing the world, it’s worth looking into getting a travel credit card  that may reward you for purchases while on the road.

Mount Washington State Forest — Massachusetts

Mount Washington State Forest offers visitors some beautiful hiking and camping opportunities with over 30 miles of trails. There are several free tent sites, but wilderness camping is not currently permitted.

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Perrault Lake — Michigan

Michigan offers an abundance of free camping options, with several spots available in national forests and on land maintained by the state’s Department of Natural Resources (DNR). Perrault Lake in Toivola is an especially beautiful and popular DNR spot.

Harriet Lake Rustic Campground — Minnesota

With beautiful fields of flowers, Harriet Lake Rustic Campground in the Superior National Forest is located at an abandoned farm. 

Visitors can enjoy the scenery, swim in the lake, and bask in the serenity the large open campsites have to offer.

Jeff Busby Campground — Mississippi

The Jeff Busby Campground is one of three free sites along the Natchez Trace Parkway. It’s located in Ackerman at Milepost 193.1. 

Visitors say it’s a beautiful, basic, and well-kept place to spend a few nights with picnic tables, restrooms, trails, exhibits, and even an overlook on Little Mountain.

Pinewoods Lake Campground — Missouri

Pinewoods Lake Campground in Mark Twain National Forest is a great place to stop to enjoy scenic lake views and hiking in a densely wooded area. 

The campground is located in the southeastern part of the forest, just a short distance from Highway 60.

Carbella Rec Site — Montana

Located along the upper Yellowstone River in Emigrant, Carbella Rec Site offers visitors the opportunity to camp out, fish, or even take a dip in the lake. The grounds also have bathrooms, picnic tables, and fire rings for campers.

Streeter Park Campground — Nebraska

Streeter Park Campground in Aurora is one of those rare sites that comes with amazing amenities. Visitors can access free water, electrical hookups, and a waste water dump site. However, donations made to their donation box on-site are encouraged.

Sacramento Pass Recreation Area — Nevada

Nevada is another state that has free campsites galore. Visitors rave about the Sacramento Pass Recreation Area in Ely. It has several hiking trails, a small pond for fishing, and is located near Great Basin National Park.

White Mountain National Forest — New Hampshire

Haystack Road, one camping site within the White Mountain National Forest, offers campers an opportunity to set up shop in secluded spots and enjoy everything the forest has to offer. 

Campers should try to make reservations at least seven days in advance, per the Department of Agriculture.

Round Valley Recreation Area — New Jersey

Free camping is hard to come by in New Jersey, however, if wilderness camping is what you’re after, Round Valley Recreation Area in Lebanon is an option. 

It’s great for fishing, swimming, and camping, but know that you’ll be hiking at least three miles from the parking lot to the nearest campsite.

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Joe Skeen Campground — New Mexico

Joe Skeen Campground in El Malpais National Conservation Area is a hit with those traveling through New Mexico for a slew of reasons. It’s free, has great facilities (bathrooms, trash, picnic tables), and it’s close to gorgeous hiking areas.

Moose River Plains Camping Corridor — New York

The Moose River Plains Camping Corridor is an incredible option for those looking to enjoy everything the Adirondacks have to offer like hiking, scenery, and of course, seclusion. The camping corridor has over 100 camping sites and most have a picnic table, fire ring, and an outhouse.

Santeetlah Lake — North Carolina

Santeetlah Lake is a popular option for both RV and tent campers The area, in Robbinsville, offers dispersed camping sites and an opportunity to see all the beauty Nantahala National Forest has to offer.

Scoria Pit Dispersed Camping — North Dakota

Located in the Little Missouri National Grassland in Medora, Scoria Pit offers campers beautiful views, the chance to spread out, and close proximity to hot attractions. The Theodore Roosevelt National Park South Unit is just a short drive away.

Hook Lake Campground — Ohio

Hook Lake is one of four free campgrounds in Jesse Owens State Park, and the McConnelsville-area spot is certainly a popular choice. It’s especially perfect if you’re traveling with kids, as it has youth-only fishing ponds, picnic tables, fire rings, and an archery ring.

Black Kettle Campground — Oklahoma

This campsite in Black Kettle National Grassland, located in Crawford, offers visitors a serene spot to spend a few days and comes equipped with picnic tables, fire rings, and bathrooms. The area is known for hiking for all levels, and some truly stunning views.

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Mount Ashland Campground — Oregon

There is  a lot  of free camping to choose from in Oregon. In the southern part of the state, the Mount Ashland Campground in Klamath National Forest offers stunning views and allows campers to enjoy true serenity when staying along the Siskiyou Crest.

Moon Lake Recreation Area — Pennsylvania

The Moon Lake Recreation Area in Pinchot State Forest offers visitors basic grounds with fire rings and picnic tables. 

There’s plenty of space to enjoy the great outdoors, but campers do need to secure a permit (which is also free). The campsite is open from April through November.

Twin River Casino — Rhode Island

Rhode Island is another state without many free camping sites. The Twin River Casino in Lincoln does allow travelers to stay in a large lot for a few days. There’s plenty of greenery in the area and campers can hit the casino for food or a bit of gambling.

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Santee Coastal Reserve — South Carolina

The Santee Coastal Reserve campsite in McClellanville offers campers large, quiet, spaces on well-kept grounds. There’s no shortage of activities in the area — from hiking to birdwatching. 

There is a four-night maximum for campers, and you will need to register when you arrive.

Nomad View Dispersed Camping — South Dakota

Offering vast open space with incredible views, the campsite in the Buffalo Gap National Grassland is especially magical after dark to see the vastness of the big night sky. 

The camp is open to all sorts of travelers, so you can bring your car, tent, RV, and your pets.

Meriwether Lewis Campground — Tennessee

This campground is located at milepost 385.9 on Natchez Trace Parkway and offers visitors an incredible opportunity to enjoy hiking trails, exhibits, and picnic areas. 

There are 32 campsites available and campers also have access to bathrooms and free drinkable water.

Magnolia Beach — Texas

Texas is unique in that travelers can actually score free beachfront camping in the state. Magnolia Beach in Port Lavaca is an incredible place to set up your tent or RV. The spot also has amenities like bathrooms, outdoor showers, and trash pickup.

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Valley of the Gods Dispersed Camping — Utah

You’ll be shocked that this site is free once you catch sight of the incredible views at the Valley of the Gods dispersed camping area. 

This spot in Mexican Hat, Utah, allows campers to spread out, enjoy the serenity, and glimpse some unforgettable views of the stars.

Mt. Moosalamoo Dispersed Camping — Vermont

This campsite in Ripton is small, remote, and near more than 70 miles of trails for hiking, biking, cross-country skiing, and horseback riding. It’s located in the heart of Moosalamoo National Recreation Area in Green Mountain National Forest.

Oronoco Campground Dispersed Camping Area — Virginia

Located in the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests, the Oronoco Campground is great for those seeking a nice tranquil spot in the Appalachian Forests. It’s located in Vesuvius and is easily accessible from Highway 60.

Fishtrap Recreation Area — Washington

The Fishtrap Recreation Area in Sprague offers thousands of acres of beautiful landscapes to explore. There are no developed campsites, but the area has plenty of space to set up your RV or pitch a tent.

Hawk Recreation Area — West Virginia

Within the Allegheny Mountains, the Hawk Recreation Area campground offers amazing hiking with easy access to the Tuscarora Trail. 

The camp is located in the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests in Wardensville.

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Porcupine Lake Wilderness — Wisconsin

There are several areas to enjoy wilderness camping in Wisconsin, and Porcupine Lake in Bayfield County boasts stunning views, incredible trails, and plenty of fishing opportunities. 

Important note: Camping is prohibited within 100 feet of water or the North Country National Scenic Trail.

Upper Teton View — Wyoming

There are almost 200 sites that offer free camping across Wyoming. Upper Teton View - Toppings Lake Dispersed Campsites are popular due to their proximity to the Teton Range. 

It’s advised to try to get to the area in Bridger-Teton National Forest, located in Moose, early due to the site’s popularity.

Pro tip: When making your next camping trip, make sure you take along a credit card that helps you earn rewards, like cash back , in the event you do have to make a few unexpected purchases. 

Bottom line

Camping is an incredible way to experience nature and enjoy some time away  without breaking the bank . Some of these sites are rugged with vast mountain views, while others are small lakeside campgrounds. 

What’s excellent is that they are all free and help you experience the beauty of the outdoors. Bring your camera to capture all of nature’s wonders.

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