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Is it safe to travel to Iceland right now? Latest travel advice following eruption

Here’s everything you need to know about travelling to Iceland after the country declares a state of emergency

Iceland is a popular  travel destination thanks to its unique natural landscapes, hot springs and the opportunity to witness the elusive Northern Lights. It’s typically regarded as  a super safe place for travellers and expats  – but that doesn’t mean it isn’t susceptible to natural disasters.

A volcano on  the Reykjanes peninsula has erupted for the fourth time since December on Saturday, with lava flowing dangerously close to the small fishing town of  Grindavík. Residents of the town, which was first evacuated in  November, reportedly received text messages telling them to evacuate again with just a few minutes notice. The eruption is thought to be the most powerful so far, and a state of emergency has been declared.

Understandably, those with trips booked to Iceland might wonder whether visiting the country is safe. This is everything we know about travelling to Iceland right now.

Is it safe to travel to Iceland?   

Despite Saturday’s eruption,  neither the UK Foreign Office nor the US Department of State are recommending against travel – though the former has warned against travelling near the affected region.

Where was the volcanic eruption in Iceland? 

On Saturday evening, a long-dormant volcano erupted for the fourth time since December just north of  Grindavík, a town in the Reykjanes Peninsula . Grindavík is in southwest Iceland, around 42km away from the Icelandic capital  Reykjavik . Its 4,000 residents were evacuated. 

Is the Blue Lagoon open? 

Hundreds of people were evacuated from the Blue Lagoon, one of Iceland’s most popular tourist attractions, over the weekend. The famous geothermal spa will remain closed until further notice.  

Have flights been cancelled? 

Flights to and from Iceland are operating as normal.

Your best bet if you have a flight booked to or out of Iceland is to keep an eye on your airline’s website for updates on whether your journey will be affected. Multiple airlines have said they ’ll contact passengers if and when the situation changes.   

What is the UK Foreign Office saying? 

Despite the eruption, the UK Foreign Office has not advised against tourists visiting Iceland. 

The statement on the website reads: ‘Iceland is volcanic and seismically active. Recently there have been a series of volcanic eruptions on the Reykjanes peninsula in south-west Iceland, the latest occurring on 16 March. These have affected the town of Grindavik and area to the north of it. All roads to Grindavik and the surrounding area are closed and you should stay away from this area.

Keflavik International Airport and the road to it is unaffected and operating normally. The capital city, Reykjavik, and the rest of Iceland is not impacted by the eruptions. The likelihood of further eruptions in this location remains high. You should monitor local media for updates and follow the authorities’ advice on travel to the area. ’

It also advises keeping up with the  Icelandic Met Office ,  Safe Travel Iceland  and  Almannavarnadeild Facebook page   and   Twitter/X (@almannavarnir) .

What are your rights if you’ve booked a trip to Iceland? 

As the UK Foreign Office has not advised against travel, it’s likely your trip will go ahead as normal. Unless the advice changes, it’s unlikely you’ll be able to cancel your trip without a penalty. Contact your travel provider directly for all the up-to-date info about your trip. 

When was the last eruption in Iceland?

The last volcanic eruption in Iceland was just over a month ago on February 8, 2024, following two other eruptions in January and December. Before that, other than some volcanic activity in 2021, the Reykjanes Peninsula was dormant for 800 years.  

In 2010, an ash cloud from the Eyjafjallajökull volcanic eruption was responsible for the biggest halt to European air traffic since World War Two. 

Did you see that these are all the strikes at European airports you need to watch out for right now ?

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Planning on visiting Iceland soon?

Iceland Travel is working within guidelines set forth by the Icelandic health, safety, and tourism authorities during the covid-19 pandemic. Information can be found on the  Directorate of Health  and on  Icelandic Tourist Board .

Information on traveling to and within Iceland, as well as rules at the border can be found on  covid.is .

Some countries may require a negative rapid antigen test or PCR test for travelers to return home. Please check if these rules apply for your home country. From 1st of April 2022 there is a charge for all asymptomatic tests.

For testing and results, It is necessary to have a smart phone (or tablet) and to be able to access your email account while in Iceland. You will receive a barcode for the test to be used at the testing locations and to receive the results of your test via SMS and/or email.

We strongly recommend that you / your clients have appropriate health and travel insurance and are aware of what is covered and included before traveling to Iceland. This is a good precaution in case you / your clients test positive for COVID 19 before traveling, upon arrival or during the trip in Iceland. 

We recommend that all our guests bring their own personal protective equipment they are most comfortable using, such as a mask, gloves and sanitizer.

Covid-19 Q&A

As always, we strongly recommend that our guests obtain appropriate health and travel insurance and are aware of what is covered and included in their policies before they depart home.

If a guest on a tour has any Covid-19 symptoms, it is important to notify the guide/staff on tour and think carefully of your own personal protection and that of your travel companions.

As of February 24, 2022, all COVID restrictions in Iceland will be lifted. However, if health authorities or government recommend or implement restrictions, we will make necessary alterations to the tour for the safety and enjoyment of our guests.

Some countries now require passengers to present a negative COVID-19 test on arrival. You can find more information about how to order a test in Iceland here in the section “Testing of Asymptomatic Individuals for Travel Abroad.” You should book your RAPID ANTIGEN COVID test in advance of your desired test date. Most authorities do not accept SMS results and will require a certificate of your COVID-19 test. You should check whether authorities in your home country will accept an electronic certificate or require a printed one.

Rapid Antigen COVID testing is available in Reykjavík, Akureyri, and the town of Keflavík on the way to the airport. Test results are available within 15 minutes. You can book a test here or here .

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Iceland Covid-19 Regulations

February 08, 2021 | shauna cook.

Iceland COVID-19 Regulations – info updated 08 February, 2022

ALL Visitors entering Iceland MUST register at http://visit.covid.is/ 72 hours prior to arrival in Iceland. It cannot be filled out and sent until 72 hours prior to your arrival in the country.

Requirements for entry to Iceland from Canada and the United States: No testing or quarantining are required on arrival in Iceland if you can provide proof of being fully vaccinated and present a negative Covid test taken within 72 hours of your flight .

ALL Visitors entering Iceland must present a negative COVID-19 test result, no older than 72 hours. PCR or Rapid Antigen tests are acceptable . If taking a connecting flight, the 72 starts from the time you board your first flight.

Must provide proof of vaccination with a vaccine authorized by the European Medicines Agency (EMA), or the World Health Organization (WHO) . Accepted vaccines as of July 1st, 2021: – Tozinameran-COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine (Comirnaty®; BNT162b2) Pfizer/BioNTech Manufacturing GmbH. – COVID-19 Vaccine (Vaxzevria®; ChAdOx1-S) AstraZeneca AB. – COVID-19 Vaccine (ChAdOx1-S) AstraZeneca/SK Bio (SK Bioscience Co. Ltd). – COVID-19 (ChAdOx1-S) Vaccine AstraZeneca (Covishield™ Serum Institute of India Pvt. Ltd).

– COVID-19 Vaccine (Ad26.COV2-S) Janssen-Cilag International NV. – COVID-19 Vaccine Moderna (mRNA-1273), Moderna Therapeutics. – SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine BIBP (Vero Cell) (Sinopharm/Bejing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd.)

Certificates may be in paper or electronic format. Border control will evaluate whether a certificate is valid and will consult a representative of the Chief Epidemiologist (health care worker) as needed. The final decision of whether a certificate is valid is at the discretion of the Chief Epidemiologist. If a passenger presents a document that is deemed invalid, ie. if any of the necessary requirements are missing, the passenger must, as other arrival passengers, undergo double testing with quarantine between tests and stay in a designated quarantine facility if applicable.

A vaccine certificate is required to include the following : – Be in Icelandic, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, English, or French. A document in another language can be valid if the original document accompanied by a certified stamped translation in one of the languages required. – First name and last name (as in travel documents). – Date of birth (or national ID). – Name of disease vaccinated against (COVID-19). – Where vaccination(s) was/were performed (country or city). – Date(s) of vaccination(s). o Vaccination must be complete. – Issuer of the certificate (supervising clinician/administering centre/facility). o The International Certificate of Vaccination (WHO yellow card) must also have signature and stamp. – Vaccine or vaccines administered. – Manufacturer Please note that although these certificates are accepted at the Icelandic border for exemption of border measures on arrival due to COVID-19, the same does not necessarily apply in general for entry to other countries/territories.

Testing in Iceland prior to flights returning to Canada and the United States: At this time Canada requires ALL passengers to provide a negative COVID-19 test taken within 72 hours prior to departure from Iceland. This test must be a PCR test , Antigen tests are not accepted by Canada. At the moment the United States requires ALL passengers to provide a negative COVID-19 test taken within 24 hours prior to departure from Iceland. The US accepts both Antigen and PCR tests.

There are two possibilities for booking tests prior to your flight back to North America. Option #1: On http://travel.covid.is/, which you registered on prior to your arrival in Iceland. There are two locations: Reykjavik and Akureyri. PCR tests (required by Canada) are available , and results take up to 36-48 hours to be delivered to you from time of testing. Rapid Antigen tests (accepted by the US) are available and results may take up to 1 hour to be delivered to you. Please plan accordingly.

Tests must be booked and paid for in advance at the above website http://travel.covid.is Option #2: for US entry only  Öryggismiðstöðin, book at https://www.oryggi.is/is/covid-19 . There are two locations in Reykjavik and one just off-site near Keflavik Airport (suitable for those with a rental car). Only Rapid Antigen tests are available (OK for the US , not accepted by Canada). Results are usually available in 25 minutes or less. Please plan accordingly.

Please note: The information provided is subject to change without notice by the government agencies of Iceland, the US and Canada. We cannot be held responsible for any expenses incurred due to changes in testing requirements either before or during your travels.

Who can visit Iceland?

Passengers fully vaccinated against COVID-19 or recovered from a previous COVID-19 infection.

Can you visit Iceland?  Yes. From April 6, 2021, all travelers – regardless of origin – are welcome to visit Iceland if they can show either: – certificate of full vaccination against COVID . Read what certificates are accepted on the  official Directorate of Health page . (Mixed vaccinations are accepted ie. Astra Zeneca & Pfizer, Astra Zeneca & Moderna, Pfizer & Moderna. As long as the vaccine is listed on the Directorate of Health page as being acceptable. – certificate of previous COVID infection . Read what certificates are accepted on the  official Directorate of Health page .

Please note: Iceland is welcoming vaccinated visitors from outside the Schengen zone, but further travel from Iceland to the rest of Europe and the UK may not currently be permitted  for non-Schengen residents.

Do you need a PCR test? As of July 27, 2021 you will once again require a negative antigen or PCR test, taken within 72 hours of your flight departure .

Is there arrival testing and quarantine? No, if you hold an appropriate full vaccination certificate or certificate of recovery from a previous Covid infection and a negative antigen or PCR test, you do not have to undergo any Covid-19 testing upon arrival in Iceland.

Passengers not vaccinated against COVID-19 and not previously infected.

Can you visit Iceland?  New restrictions from April 27, 2021: there is  a ban on unnecessary travel from high-risk areas . Foreign nationals are unauthorized to travel to Iceland if they are arriving from or have stayed for more than 24 hours in the last 14 days in a  high-risk region or country  (with some  exemptions , for example for citizens and residents of Iceland).

Visitors holding a passport (or valid residency) from  low-risk EU/EFTA countries are welcome  to visit Iceland, with testing and quarantine regulations to adhere to. There are restrictions for other nationalities, including travelers from the UK, US and Canada.

The  list of high-risk countries  is regularly reviewed.

See  Who can visit Iceland?  below for more detailed information.

Do you need a PCR test?  Yes. You require a negative PCR test before boarding an aircraft to Iceland, taken within 72 hours of departure. See information under  Do I need a negative COVID-19 test to board a flight to Iceland?

Is there arrival testing and quarantine? Yes. Arriving, unvaccinated passengers must present a negative PCR test (see above), be tested on arrival and quarantine until a negative result is received and take another test on day 5 of their trip. This is in addition to any test required to return to their country of residence. People arriving from lower-risk areas are allowed to quarantine at their home or at suitable accommodation if certain requirements are fulfilled; travelers from high-risk countries must stay in a government-run quarantine hotel. See information under Do I need to have a COVID-19 test when I enter Iceland?  and  Do I need to go into quarantine when I enter Iceland?

Do you need to stay in a quarantine hotel?  If you are arriving from a high-risk country it is mandatory to stay in a quarantine facility (without charge). Those who cannot quarantine at home and/or prefer to stay at a quarantine facility may stay there without charge. See information under  Do I need to go into quarantine when I enter Iceland?

Further information be found here: http://covid.is/english

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs website also contains some useful information and is updated frequently: www.mfa.is

Icelandair’s website also offers easy to understand information:

https://www.icelandair.com/en-ca/blog/iceland-is-open-faq/

https://www.icelandair.com/en-ca/support/pre-flight/covid-19-entry-requirements/

We will discuss the most up to date entry requirements with you, according to your vaccination status, at the time of your inquiry.

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Volcanic activity and earthquakes in Reykjanes

Travelers are advised to show caution and check information for safety., march 20-22 , 2024: reynisfjara – very high and dangerous waves.

Very high and dangerous waves expected for the next few days (code red). Stay far away from the sea, keep children near your and do NOT enter the cave.

March 22, 2024: Difficult driving conditions

Strong wind (up to 23 m/s / 83 km/h), snowfall and blowing snow in Snæfellsnes peninsula and between Borgarnes and Akureyri, Limited visibility and very bad driving conditions. No weather to travel at all. Road closures expeted. Change travel plans!

March 22, 2024: Westfjords – serious weather alert!

Extreme wind (70-90 km/h), snowfall, blowing snow. Very poor visibility. No travel conditions! Do not travel!

March 2024: Eruption north of Grindavík

Roads to Grindavík are closed for all traffic except for inhabitants in the town, employees of companies and those who are helping inhabitants. Others are kindly asked to respect the closures, and stay away from the area.

March 21-23, 2024: Risk of avalanche

High avalanche danger (score 5 of 5) in mountains in Tröllaskagi peninsula, northern Westfjords and Eyjafjörður, and considerable avalanche danger (score 3 of 5) in mountains in the Eastfjords and the Southwest. Outdoor enthusiasts are asked to be careful and not to travel where the snow conditions are unsafe. Monitor conditions on https://en.vedur.is/avalanches/forecast

Safetravel — be safe in Iceland

Eruptions and earthquakes in Reykjanes peninsula

Fagradalsfjall eruption area eruption area close to grindavík, good preparation is the key to successful travel.

Safetravel App

The weather and road conditions in Iceland are different from you’re used to and can change fast. To be more informed, use the app. If you’re hiking or trekking, the app lets you send your GPS location to 112 emergency services so they can find you.

We are the official source for safe travel in Iceland

Safetravel is run by ice-sar — the icelandic association for search and rescue..

Help us save lives!

Ice-sar is a non-profit, volunteer-based organization with over 4500 volunteers that specialize in providing search and rescue services. they are available, day and night, year-round. ice-sar depends on donations. if you want to help us help others, please consider donating to our cause., travel conditions.

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One of the most important steps for any traveler is to ensure that a comprehensive travel plan is shared with a trusted individual who is capable of taking appropriate action..

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Experience true Nordic winter with these Iceland and Canada tours!

Covid-19 Update

Information About Coronavirus in Iceland and Canada

Practical Info

• Iceland - Restrictions are lifted

Canada Coronavirus Information

Good news for all the travelers! As of February 25, 2022, all public restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic are lifted, both domestically and at the border. 

What does that mean?

Domestically: The will be no limitations regarding social gatherings, school operations, etc. There’s no quarantine requirement for those infected by COVID-19. Nevertheless, personal safety measures are highly recommended.

At the border: No COVID-19 prevention measures will be placed at the border, regardless of whether the person is vaccinated or unvaccinated.

Source: covid.is

Canada Travel Restrictions

Starting September 7th you foreign nationals who qualify for the fully vaccinated traveller exemption can enter Canada for discretionary (non-essential) travel. Check Canada’s official government page

Exemptions for fully vaccinated travellers

If you qualify for the fully vaccinated traveller exemption you are exempt from:

• Day-8 testing requirement

If you provide   essential services or already qualify for other exemptions from quarantine and Day-8 testing , you don’t need the fully vaccinated traveller exemption. If you think you qualify for other exemptions:   find out if your travel is exempt .

Can I Book an Adventures.com Canada Vacation Package?

Adventures.com's passion to explore the world hasn’t diminished a drop. We still operate some of our Canadian tours with departure dates through 2021. Our expert guides work according to the official health guidelines and go the extra mile to give you the best possible experience.

However, due to the current situation with Covid-19 and travel restrictions in Canada, we’ve decided to reschedule some of our tours for 2022. You’ll find available tour departures on our tour pages. If you can’t find information you need, feel free to contact us any time .

We remain committed to providing you with once-in-a-lifetime experiences. Let’s keep our shared wanderlust alive!

General Coronavirus & Travel FAQs

What is coronavirus.

Coronavirus (or Covid-19) is a novel virus from a broad group of coronaviruses which can infect humans and cause coronavirus infection. While most cases are asymptomatic, typical signs of infection are cough, sore throat and fever.

Can Coronavirus be Cured?

To this day there is no direct treatment for coronavirus although there are many on-going clinical trials for potential drugs. So far symptomatic and supportive treatments are the cornerstone of management. Fortunately, most patients get well on their own and mortality rate is up to 1,3% (which was considerably higher for MERS and SARS).

How Long Can Coronavirus Live on Clothes?

According to the latest data, coronavirus stays on clothes for about 2 days.

Can You Get Coronavirus More Than Once?

For now, it’s not clear whether you can get infected with Covid-19 more than once. Investigations are ongoing. 

Can Hand Sanitizer Kill Coronavirus?

Yes, according to WHO and CDC hand washing with hand sanitizer for 30 seconds is one of the main methods of coronavirus transmission prevention.

Can I Change My Flight Due to Coronavirus?

This depends on your airline policy. Due to the Covid-19 outbreak, some airlines introduced flexible booking policies, allowing travelers to change their flights. If your airline hasn’t relaxed its ticket-change policy, we recommend paying more for a fully refundable ticket.

If you’re planning to visit Iceland, we have good news for you. Icelandair, the flag carrier airline of Iceland, recently announced that you’ll be able to book another flight, receive a credit, or get a full refund in case your flight is cancelled.

Can I Still Travel During Coronavirus?

Whether you can travel or not depends on your destination. As the summer season approaches, most European countries plan to reopen for tourism by mid-June. Iceland will open its borders no later than June 15. Canada remains closed for foreign tourists, meaning only domestic travel is available at the moment. 

Should I Cancel My Trip Due to Coronavirus?

During the coronavirus pandemic, health and safety are the primary focus. If you feel symptoms of cough, sore throat, and fever you should immediately contact your local health care facility and refrain from traveling abroad.

You should also carefully consider traveling abroad if you have chronic conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, heart and lung diseases.

Also, make sure you’re not traveling against your government’s guidelines.

If you feel secure health wise and your destination is not classified as a high-risk area, you can go enjoy your holiday.

What Precautions Should I Take While Travelling During the Coronavirus Disease Outbreak?

According to WHO, following good hand hygiene and cough etiquette can protect you from the virus. These are the safety tips on how to stay healthy while traveling:

• Wash your hands whenever possible 
• Don’t touch your face with unwashed hands
• Cough and sneeze into your elbow or use a tissue
• Eat only well-cooked food
• Seek early medical help if you have a fever, cough, trouble breathing

Could I Get a Refund Because I Don’t Feel Comfortable Traveling During the Outbreak?

Adventures.com can not be held responsible for any loss, damage, accident, injury, sickness, schedule change or other factors due to weather, strike, natural disasters or any other cause beyond Adventures.com‘s control.

Adventures.com acts in good faith and cannot be held responsible for defaults or delays of organizations that are not a part of the Adventures.com family such as individual agencies, hotels, other tour operators, airlines, guides, restaurants or any other person‘s or company‘s act.

Find more information on our terms and conditions .

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Update January 10, 2024

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Time to level up your local game with mtl blog pro., canada has issued travel advisories for these 9 countries.

Know before you go.

Someone holds a Canadian passport at the airport. Right: Canadian parliament buildings in Ottawa on a winter day.

Before you zip your suitcase and head off to the airport, you might want to take a quick detour through Canada's latest travel advisories . They're like looking both ways before crossing the street but for globe-trotting.

After all, that safari you're planning might share space with safety concerns , your next beach holiday could have you dodging unexpected waves of political unrest, and that view of the Aurora you're dreaming about may be dimmed by disaster warnings .

A quick check of Canada's travel advisories could be the difference between a trip to remember and one to forget. So, here are some of the latest countries that could use a closer look, each with its own set of reminders and warnings to consider before you finalize your plans:

Lava flowing during a volcanic eruption on the Reykjanes peninsula in Iceland.

Sigurbjornragnarsson | Dreamstime

Risk level: Take normal security precautions

Why: On January 14, 2024, a volcanic eruption occurred on the Reykjanes Peninsula near Grindavík, southwest Iceland, prompting evacuations of the area, including Grindavík and the Blue Lagoon , due to dangerous lava flows. Icelandic authorities have closed all access to the eruption site and are monitoring the potential for volcanic gas clouds to affect Reykjavik's air quality. Those in areas possibly impacted by volcanic gases should keep windows closed, avoid using ventilation systems, and stay away from low-lying areas prone to gas accumulation. Fortunately, Keflavik International Airport remains unaffected, and flights are operating as normal.

More at travel.gc.ca

People shop in the colourful La Boca area of Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Diego Grandi | Dreamstime

Why: A nationwide strike scheduled for January 24, 2024, by the General Confederation of Labour Unions is expected to cause significant disruptions across Argentina. Public transportation, public services, and both domestic and international flights may be affected, with potential roadblocks complicating travel.

Travellers to the Greater Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires, Mendoza, and Rosario should exercise a high degree of caution due to heightened risks of petty crime, such as theft and muggings, as well as organized and drug-related crime and violence. Visitors are advised to check their travel plans for January 24, monitor local news for updates on the strike and demonstrations, and follow the advice of local authorities to ensure safety.

Cyclists and pedestrians on a street in Quito facing the Basilica del Voto Nacional.

Risk level: Exercise a high degree of caution

Why: Ecuador's government declared a nationwide state of "internal armed conflict" on January 9, 2024, after escalating gang violence, in Guayaquil and Quito. The declaration, following a state of emergency announced on January 8, aimed to empower security forces to tackle the surge in violence, marked by small explosions, attacks on businesses, and car burnings.

A nationwide curfew from 11 p.m. to 5 a.m. has also been instituted. During curfew hours, individuals are required to remain indoors, except for travellers heading to or from the airport for scheduled flights. Those caught travelling during curfew hours should be prepared to present ID and flight details to authorities.

The state of emergency grants security forces enhanced powers, including the ability to restrict gatherings, enter homes without warrants, and monitor prisoners' communications. Despite these security concerns, airports remain operational, though some flights have been affected. Travelers should contact their airlines to check for any potential delays or changes to their flights. Bus travel may also face disruptions; thus, verifying itineraries and schedules at bus terminals is advised.

For those currently in Ecuador, expect to see a heightened security presence, particularly near prisons. It's crucial to carry identification at all times and adhere strictly to the directives of local authorities.

Plaza de la Constitucion Constitution Square in Guatemala City.

Why: Following the presidential transition in Guatemala on January 14, 2024, there's a heightened possibility of demonstrations across the country, notably in Zone 1 of Guatemala City. These demonstrations could disrupt travel, affecting access to major roads and possibly leading to safety concerns for travellers. Foreign participants in any demonstrations risk detention, deportation, or being barred from future entry into Guatemala.

Due to very high levels of violent crime, non-essential travel is also discouraged to specific parts of Guatemala City (Zones 3, 18, 19, and 21) and certain municipalities including Amatitlán, Chinautla, Escuintla, San José del Golfo, San Raymundo, and Villa Nueva. The advisory extends to the departments of Chiquimula, Jutiapa, and Zacapa, along with highways RN-7E, CA-11, CA-12, CA-13, and PET-13, where safety concerns are significant.

An Eastleigh street with merchants in Nairobi, Kenya.

Antony Trivet | Dreamstime

Risk level: Exercise a high degree of caution (with regional advisories)

Why: In Nairobi, travellers should be cautious in neighbourhoods like Eastleigh, Kibera, and Pangani due to high crime rates. Along the coast, areas within 50 km of the Tana River County coast and the coast in Kilifi County pose a heightened risk for kidnapping and attacks.

Counties bordering Somalia, Mandera, Wajir, Garissa, and Lamu, are no-go zones due to the threat of kidnapping and terrorist activities. Likewise, Turkana and Marsabit counties, adjacent to South Sudan and Ethiopia, pose risks of armed banditry and cross-border violence.

For those planning to view wildlife, use a reputable safari service and keep a safe distance from the animals. Kenya's rainy seasons, running typically from late March to mid-June and from October to November, often cause flooding and mudslides, potentially disrupting travel plans and access to essential services.

Boats in the harbour of Moroni on the Island of Comoros.

Presse750 | Dreamstime

Why: After the presidential elections on January 14, 2024, Moroni experienced a series of demonstrations characterized by vandalism, clashes between protesters and police, and disruptions to telecommunications. To manage the unrest, authorities imposed a nationwide curfew from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. starting January 17, 2024, with stricter measures in the Moroni area, where the curfew runs from 7 p.m. to 6 a.m.

It's important to remember that even peaceful demonstrations have the potential to escalate into violence unexpectedly and can disrupt traffic and public transportation. Travellers are advised to steer clear of areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are occurring to ensure their safety.

Cars on Tamarin Road in Saint Paul, Réunion Island.

Zamir Popat | Dreamstime

Why: Tropical Cyclone Belal recently swept through Réunion , causing disruptions to transportation, power, water and food supplies, as well as telecommunications. Travellers heading to the affected area should reach out to their airlines or tour operators to assess how disruptions could impact their plans.

The situation underscores the broader risks associated with the cyclone season, which lasts from November to April in Réunion. During that period, even minor tropical storms can escalate rapidly into major cyclones, posing significant safety risks and potentially affecting essential services.

If you're considering traveling to Réunion during cyclone season, be ready to adjust your travel plans, including possibly cutting your trip short or canceling altogether, based on the latest weather forecasts and local advisories.

South Africa

View of Cape Town from Voetboog Road.

Onlyfabrizio | Dreamstime

Why: Certain areas near Cape Town International Airport have been identified as less secure, with an increased risk of attacks on secondary roads. To mitigate risks, it's recommended travellers stay on highways and main roads, avoid shortcuts, plan trips in advance, verify travel itineraries with trusted local sources, and consider arranging for an airport transfer.

In addition to crime concerns, South Africa is grappling with nationwide power shortages, which occur regularly multiple times a day, often stretching over several hours. The outages are expected to persist into 2024. While the chance of a complete nationwide blackout remains low, the consequences of such an event would be severe. South Africa has already faced blackouts lasting up to 12 hours within a single 24-hour period. With increased power demand during the winter months of June and July, blackouts may become even more prolonged, leading to expectations of a particularly dark and cold season.

Côte d'Ivoire

Footballs fans in Côte d'Ivoire.

Lassina Toure | Dreamstime

Why: With the Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON) scheduled from January 13 to February 11, 2024, travellers should be prepared for potential demonstrations. An increased security presence is anticipated during that time. Visitors are encouraged to stay clear of areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are expected.

Travellers are also warned against all travel to areas within 50 km of the borders with Mali and Burkina Faso, including the regions of Bagoué, Bounkani (which encompasses Comoé National Park), Folon, and Tchologo, because of the risk of terrorist activity. Similar caution is urged for regions near the Liberian border — Cavally, San Pedro, Guémon, and Tonkpi — where non-essential travel should be avoided due to crime, insecurity, and recurrent inter-community conflicts.

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Canada Has Issued Travel Advisories For These 10 Summer Destinations

Canada has issued travel advisories for these 9 vacation spots, canada has issued travel advisories for these 11 popular vacation spots, canada has issued travel advisories for these 9 vacation destinations, canada has issued travel advisories for these 7 holiday hotspots.

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Warnings and insurance

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice .

Volcanic eruption and earthquakes

Iceland is volcanic and seismically active. Recently there have been a series of volcanic eruptions on the Reykjanes peninsula in south-west Iceland, the latest occurring on 16 March. These have affected the town of Grindavik and area to the north of it. All roads to Grindavik and the surrounding area are closed and you should stay away from this area. Keflavik International Airport and the road to it is unaffected and operating normally. The capital city, Reykjavik, and the rest of Iceland is not impacted by the eruptions. The likelihood of further eruptions in this location remains high. You should monitor local media for updates and follow the authorities’ advice on travel to the area.

Check for alerts and advice from the:

• Icelandic Met Office
• Safe Travel Iceland
• Almannavarnadeild Facebook page and Twitter (@almannavarnir)

Also see Extreme weather and natural disasters .

Before you travel

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide as well as support for British nationals abroad which includes:

• advice on preparing for travel abroad and reducing risks
• information for women, LGBT+ and disabled travellers

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this advice is updated.

Travel insurance

If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency.

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Canada Has Issued Travel Advisories For These 8 Popular Vacation Spots Ahead Of Spring Break

I f you're planning a vacation anytime soon, you'll want to take note of several travel advisories issued by the Government of Canada.

New advisories for Canadian travellers are highlighting potential safety concerns in multiple popular tourist destinations, and they could affect any spring break plans.

Vacation hot spots like Indonesia, the Bahamas and Iceland are coming with cautionary advice from the government due to rising crime rates and natural disasters.

Before you get going on any adventures, here are eight recent travel advisories from the Canadian government you'll want to be aware of.

Surangaw | Dreamstime

The Blue Lagoon in Iceland.

Risk Level: Take normal security precautions

Details: The Government of Canada's travel advisory for Iceland warns Canadians that parts of the country are experiencing ongoing volcanic unrest.

On February 8, 2024, a volcanic eruption occurred on the Reykjanes Peninsula, near the town of Grindavík, in southwest Iceland.

Icelandic authorities are assessing the situation and evacuated the surrounding area, including the town of Grindavík and the Blue Lagoon.

While the Blue Lagoon has since reopened, the Icelandic Meteorological Office is warning that there is an increased likelihood of a volcanic eruption in the coming days as accumulated magma beneath Svartsengi (a high temperature area in the Reykjanes Peninsula) reaches the same amount as previous eruptions.

Canada's travel advisory warns that eruptions could occur at any time and without warning.

Those in Iceland are advised to avoid areas close to mountains and steep slopes on the Reykjanes Peninsula due to danger of falling rocks and landslides, monitor local media to stay informed about the evolving situation, and follow the advice of local authorities, including evacuation orders.

Find out more

Tomas1111 | Dreamstime

Barcelona, Spain.

Risk Level: Exercise a high degree of caution

Details: The Government of Canada is warning Canadians travelling to Spain about water restrictions in parts of the country as it experiences major drought.

"On February 1, 2024, the Government of Catalonia declared a state of emergency and imposed water restrictions due to drought," says the travel advisory.

The water restrictions affect 229 municipalities, including Barcelona, and include daily use limits as well as prohibit certain high-use activities.

Travellers in Spain are advised to follow the instructions of local authorities and confirm if water restrictions apply in their location.

Raphael Nogueira | Unsplash

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Details: Travellers to Brazil are being urged to "exercise a high degree of caution" amid severe weather, including heavy rains that have caused flooding and landslides.

According to the travel advisory, the floods have caused significant damage to buildings and infrastructure in the state of Rio de Janeiro, particularly in Rio de Janeiro city and in the municipalities of Barra do Piraí, Japeri, Mendes and Nova Iguaçu. They also resulted in the deaths of at least eight people in Rio de Janeiro state, according to the Associated Press .

"Landslides are becoming more common in Brazil and are the result of heavy rainfall," says the Government of Canada. "During heavy rainfall, landslides are more likely to occur."

Several cities in Brazil, including Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo, are currently under yellow alerts for rainfall, according to Brazil’s National Institute of Meteorology .

Those travelling to or in Brazil are advised to stay away from affected areas, exercise caution, monitor local news and weather reports for updates, and follow the instructions of local authorities, including any evacuation orders.

Gary Wonning | Dreamstime

Nassau, Bahamas.

Details: The Government of Canada has updated its travel advisory for the Bahamas and is warning Canadians to exercise a high degree of caution in the country due to high rates of crime, especially in Freeport and Nassau.

While violent crime has been decreasing in the Bahamas since 2018, there are still incidents of violent crime, particularly on the islands of Grand Bahama and New Providence, both of which are popular tourist destinations.

Travellers are advised to avoid Nassau’s "over the hill" (south of Shirley Street) and Fish Fry (Arawak Cay) areas, especially at night, stay alert while travelling in the country and avoid walking alone, especially after dark, as well as visiting deserted beaches.

Alfiano Sutianto | Unsplash

A beach in Bali, Indonesia.

Details: The Canadian government has updated its advisory for Indonesia to include information for travellers about Balinese New Year (Nyepi) on March 11, 2024.

Nyepi, also known as the "Bali Day of Silence," is a time for reflection, meditation, and self-purification. During this time, the island comes to a standstill for 24 hours, with no lights, music, or noise. All traffic will be stopped and shops will be closed. No pedestrian traffic is allowed on the beach or on the streets, and there will be local watchmen enforcing that the rule is strictly obeyed, according to Wonderful Indonesia .

According to the government, Ngurah Rai International Airport in Bali will suspend operations from 6 a.m. on March 11 to 6 a.m. on March 12.

Passengers who are in transit during this period will be required to stay inside the airport, and harbours in Bali will also be closed.

During this period, travellers must observe 24 hours of silence, make no noise, stay indoors and turn off all lights.

The Canadian government's travel advisory for Indonesia also informs Canadians of a new tourist tax.

Starting February 14, tourists entering Bali will be subject to a new tax called the Love Bali Tourist Levy. The tax, which is (about $13) must be paid directly through the Provincial Government of Bali website and will be in addition to the visa fees paid to enter Indonesia.

n | Unsplash

Brussels, Belgium.

Details: Canada is warning travellers to exercise a high degree of caution when travelling in Belgium amid an increase in violence.

According to the advisory, there has been an increase in violence, including stabbings and shootings, linked to the drug trade in Brussels and other major cities.

In February 2024, shootings occurred in the commune of Brussels, in the Marolles neighbourhood, and around certain locations in the commune Saint-Gilles.

Travellers heading to or in Brussels are advised to be aware of their surroundings, follow the instructions of local authorities and expect a heightened police presence in certain areas.

Sgoodwin4813 | Dreamstime

Belize City, Belize.

Details: The Government of Canada continues to warn Canadians to exercise a high degree of caution in Belize due to high levels of violent crime throughout the country.

Canada's travel advisory for the country also warns travellers to avoid non-essential travel to Southside Belize City, south of the Haulover Creek River, due to gang and drug-related violence, including murders and shootings.

According to the government, gang members often use weapons to resolve disputes and clashes occur frequently between gangs to gain control over territories for illegal activities.

"Police capacity to respond to violent incidents is limited, and many crimes remain unsolved," it says.

While tourists are not usually targeted, travellers are warned that they could find themselves in the wrong place at the wrong time.

To avoid becoming the victim of a crime, Canadians are advised to remain aware of their surroundings at all times, avoid travelling after dark, keep their phone charged, and hand over their cash and valuables without resistance if threatened.

United Kingdom

Lucas Davies | Unsplash

London, England.

Details: The Government of Canada advises travellers to exercise a high degree of caution when travelling in the U.K. due to the threat of terrorism.

Previous terrorism incidents have resulted in casualties. They include random violent incidents in public areas, such as knife and vehicle attacks as well as explosions.

"These incidents have occurred mainly in the London area but have also happened elsewhere," says the advisory.

The Government of the United Kingdom maintains a public alert system on terrorism and communicates threat level changes online.

The national threat level currently warns of a "substantial" terrorism threat to England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. One of five levels of threat, a "substantial" threat indicates that an attack is likely.

According to the Government of Canada, targets for terrorism attacks could include government buildings, including schools, places of worship, airports and other transportation hubs, and public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, and shopping centres.

Travellers are advised to always be aware of their surroundings when in public places, particularly if attending sporting events or public celebrations.

Before you get going, check out our Responsible Travel Guide so you can be informed, be safe, be smart, and most of all, be respectful on your adventure.

Last verified: Thursday, 21. March 2024 at 08:17 AM

Iceland Travel Advisory

• Northern Europe
• Iceland Travel Advice

We advise caution when travelling to Iceland

Local situation: 2.8 / 5.

We advise caution when travelling to Iceland. We detected travel advisories from 5 sources for this specific country.

Regional Situation: 2.8 / 5

This country shares no land border with any other country. Thus, the region score is identical to the country risk rating.

Current informationen on Covid-19 in Iceland

There are currently no officially reported cases of infections with SARS-CoV-2 (or Coronavirus) in Iceland. As reported by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control this morning (~8:30am CET).

There are currently no officially reported deaths related to this disease in Iceland.

Source: www.ecdc.europa.eu

Advice scoring history for Iceland

Chart of the risk level over that last 200 days. This is the daily calculated travel risk for Iceland.

Chart of the number of sources over that last 200 days. This is the daily number of advisory sources (of any rating) that have been active on that day.

Note: Changes happening on the 28th/29th of July 2019 are related to a change in the software and number of sources processed.

Rating Details (single travel warnings)

These are the individual advisories published by other countries about the destination Iceland from a travellers perspective. The scoring of all messages combined is the foundation for the current rating 2.8 out of 5.0 .

This is the general advisory usually covering the country as a whole.

Advisory issued by: Canada

Source: https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/iceland

Advisory issued by: New Zealand

If you are planning international travel at this time, please read our COVID-19 related travel advice here, alongside our destination specific travel advice below.

Source: https://www.safetravel.govt.nz/iceland

Advisory issued by: United States

Last Update: Reissued with updates to health information. Exercise normal precautions in Iceland. Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Iceland.

Source: http://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/iceland-travel-advisory.html

Advisory issued by: Finland

Iaktta normal försiktighet - Island är ett tryggt resmål. Naturen och de ombytliga väderförhållandena förutsätter uppmärksamhet.

Source: https://um.fi/resemeddelande/-/c/IS

Individual rating changes for Iceland

This is the recent history of individual changes of travel advices that affected the total asessment of Iceland. Most recent events first.

Changes from September 25th 2020

The total rating for Iceland changed from 3.3 to 3.8 . Here are the influencing details:

The Irish government increased their existing warning for Iceland to 4.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 1.0 (by +3.0).

Changes from September 18th 2020

The total rating for Iceland changed from 3.8 to 3.3 . Here are the influencing details:

The Irish government decreased their existing warning for Iceland to 1.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 4.0 (by -3.0).

Changes from August 20th 2020

The total rating for Iceland changed from 3.7 to 3.8 . Here are the influencing details:

The Danish government increased their existing warning for Iceland to 4.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 3.0 (by +1.0).

Changes from August 7th 2020

The total rating for Iceland changed from 3.2 to 3.7 . Here are the influencing details:

The United States government increased their existing warning for Iceland to 4.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 1.0 (by +3.0).

Changes from June 15th 2020

The total rating for Iceland changed from 3.3 to 3.2 . Here are the influencing details:

The Danish government decreased their existing warning for Iceland to 3.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 4.0 (by -1.0).

Changes from March 22nd 2020

The total rating for Iceland changed from 3.2 to 3.3 . Here are the influencing details:

The Canadian government issued a new warning for Iceland with a rating of 4.0.

Changes from March 18th 2020

The total rating for Iceland changed from 2.4 to 3.2 . Here are the influencing details:

The Australian government increased their existing warning for Iceland to 5.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 4.0 (by +1.0).

Changes from March 15th 2020

The total rating for Iceland changed from 2.0 to 2.4 . Here are the influencing details:

The Australian government issued a new warning for Iceland with a rating of 4.0.

Changes from March 14th 2020

The total rating for Iceland changed from 1.8 to 2.0 . Here are the influencing details:

Changes from March 8th 2020

The total rating for Iceland changed from 1.5 to 1.8 . Here are the influencing details:

The Danish government increased their existing warning for Iceland to 3.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 2.0 (by +1.0).

Changes from September 26th 2019

The total rating for Iceland changed from 0.0 to 1.5 . Here are the influencing details:

The Danish government issued a new warning for Iceland with a rating of 2.0.

Changes from September 25th 2019

The total rating for Iceland changed from 0.0 to 0.0 . Here are the influencing details:

The United States government issued a new warning for Iceland with a rating of 1.0.

The Irish government issued a new warning for Iceland with a rating of 1.0.

The Finnish government issued a new warning for Iceland with a rating of 2.0.

About Iceland

Iceland with its capital Reykjavík is a country in Europe (Northern Europe), slightly smaller than Kentucky (103,000 km²). The country is located Northern Europe, island between the Greenland Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, northwest of the United Kingdom. The climate can be described as temperate; moderated by North Atlantic Current; mild, windy winters; damp, cool summers. The landscape is mostly plateau interspersed with mountain peaks, icefields; coast deeply indented by bays and fiords. With a population of about 0.3 million citizens.

Icelandic flag

Introduction Video

Basic Statistics and Facts

Environmental problems and natural hazzards.

These are problems Iceland is facing. Environmental issues refer to damages of the nature due to industry and society. Natural hazzards refer to potential dangers originating in nature.

Environmental problems

• inadequate wastewater treatment
• water pollution from fertilizer runoff

Natural hazzards

• earthquakes and volcanic activity
• Iceland, situated on top of a hotspot, experiences severe volcanic activity; Eyjafjallajokull (1,666 m) erupted in 2010, sending ash high into the atmosphere and seriously disrupting European air traffic; scientists continue to monitor nearby Katla (1,512

Top Industries and Agricultural Products

These are the main product industries and agricultural products of Iceland. This list indicates what this country is good at producing.

• aluminum smelting
• fish processing
• geothermal power
• medical/pharmaceutical products

Agriculture products

• dairy products
• green vegetables

Icelandic Imports and Exports

These are the main product categories of imports and exports to and from Iceland.

Export products

• agricultural products
• aluminum (38%)
• ferro-silicon
• fish products (42%)
• medical products

Import products

• petroleum products

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current travel advisory for iceland.

Iceland is currently rated at 2,8 out of a possible 5.0. Collected from 5 official sources. We advise caution when travelling to Iceland.

Is it safe to travel Iceland in 2024?

Visiting the country Iceland is usually fine. The score is at 2,8 Just keep an eye open, obey local rules and you'll most likely be fine.

How many travel advisories do you know for Iceland?

We currently evaluate 11 official sources each morning. Today, we know of active advisories from 5 individual sources for Iceland.

What is the current Corona virus situation in Iceland?

There are currently no officially reported cases of infections with SARS-CoV-2 (or Coronavirus) in Iceland. As reported by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control this morning (~8:30am CET). There are currently no officially reported deaths related to this disease in Iceland.

What is the size of Iceland?

Iceland has a size of 103,000 km² or 39,769 mi² which is slightly smaller than Kentucky.

Common Frequently Asked Questions

For non-country specific questions, please check our global F.A.Q.

Travel safety map for Iceland.

If you want to embed Iceland travel warning information into your website or application, check out these tools.

• Is Iceland safe to travel?
• What's the safety situation in Iceland?
• Are there security warnings for Iceland?

2020-03-10: Integrated data from European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (COVID-19/ SARS-CoV-2/ Coronavirus).

2019-09-01: Added timeline charts for risk level and number of advisories.

2019-07-29: Added two more sources (Finland and Denmark). Affects country ratings.

2019-07-15: South-Sudan was missing and was added today.

2019-05-18: Performance improvements for API users.

2019-03-23: Introduced professional API with more data.

2019-02-13: Added three more sources (Cyprus, Ireland and Malta). Affects country ratings.

Accessibility Links

Is it safe to travel to Iceland? Latest advice after volcano eruption

The blue lagoon has closed once again following an eruption on march 16. here’s all you need to know, including flight and travel advice.

O n the evening of March 16 a volcano erupted in Iceland’s Reykjanes peninsula for the fourth time since December 2023. The Icelandic Met Office reported that while lava has reached the town of Grindavik, which has been evacuated, the flow has since slowed substantially. The UK Foreign Office updated its travel advice following the latest eruption to warn tourists to stay away from Grindavik and stated that while the likelihood of further eruptions in this location remains high, the rest of the country is not affected. If you’re planning a trip to Iceland soon, here’s what you need to know.

What’s the current situation in Grindavik?

The UK Foreign Office has warned tourists to stay away from Grindavik, the nearest town to the volcano. Grindavik has been evacuated and all roads to both the town and the surrounding areas are closed.

Is it safe to travel to Iceland right now?

It’s not safe to visit either the site of the volcano or the town of Grindavik, but the rest of the country, including the capital, Reykjavik, remains safe to visit.

What is the Foreign Office travel advice?

The Foreign Office updated its advice on March 16. It says: “Iceland is volcanic and seismically active. Recently there have been a series of volcanic eruptions on the Reykjanes peninsula in southwest Iceland, the latest occurring on 16 March. These have affected the town of Grindavik and area to the north of it. All roads to Grindavik and the surrounding area are closed and you should stay away from this area. Keflavik international airport and the road to it is unaffected and operating normally. The capital city, Reykjavik, and the rest of Iceland is not impacted by the eruptions. The likelihood of further eruptions in this location remains high. You should monitor local media for updates and follow the authorities’ advice on travel to the area.”

Where is the volcano in Iceland?

The volcano is by Hagafell on the Reykjanes peninsula in southwestern Iceland, around two miles from Grindavik. The latter is around 35 miles southwest of the capital, Reykjavik, and 16 miles from the international airport. It’s close to the Blue Lagoon, one of Iceland’s most popular tourist attractions.

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Is the Blue Lagoon closed?

The Blue Lagoon and its restaurants, café and spa were evacuated on March 16 and will remain closed until March 19. It stated “Despite these recent events, all our facilities remain in good condition and are surrounded by protective barriers designed to safeguard Blue Lagoon’s vital infrastructure against potential lava flows.”

Are flights to Iceland cancelled?

All flights to and from Iceland are currently operating as usual.

The Eyjafjallajokull eruption in 2010 resulted in the largest air traffic shutdown since the Second World War, with millions of passengers stranded across the world. This is because volcanic ash, if ingested in sufficient quantities, can lead to engine failure and persistent northerly winds were carrying large plumes of ash across Europe.

Following the Eyjafjallajokull eruption, the European Union Aviation Safety Agency says it is now better prepared for future major volcanic ash events and is monitoring the current situation. It states: “In the event of an eruption and development of an ash cloud, the agency will work with other aviation actors to assess the impact for aviation and make recommendations accordingly.”

Has Reykjavik been affected by the volcano?

The city has not been affected by the volcano eruption and, according to the Foreign Office’s advice, remains safe to visit.

• Best Iceland tours • Best hotels in Iceland

Additional reporting by Qin Xie and Lizzie Frainier

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Belching Volcano and Flowing Lava: Who Wants to Go to Iceland?

In a country that relies heavily on visitors, hotels faced repeated evacuations, and one resort was temporarily shut.

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By Emma Bubola

Reporting from London

The Blue Lagoon resort in the south of Iceland is a scenic network of steaming azure pools surrounded by dark rocks, where tourists dip in the geothermal water, have spa treatments and enjoy what the resort advertises as “a universe of radiant well-being.”

But last week, a stream of radiant lava burst from a crater a few miles from the resort, forcing it to evacuate hundreds of guests, in yet another eruption of a volcano system in the Reykjanes Peninsula that had been dormant for 800 years.

The outbursts began in 2021, and the eruptions and earthquakes in the peninsula have destroyed some houses and forced villagers from their homes. One construction worker went missing in the town of Grindavik after falling down a crack caused by an earthquake.

The effects of the volcanic eruptions have rippled out beyond the peninsula, disrupting the tourism operations of a country that relies heavily on visitors.

Arnar Már Ólafsson, director general of the Icelandic Tourist Board, said that when a looming volcanic eruption led to the evacuation of Grindavik in November, it resulted in global anxiety that brought a drop in tourists.

“A spouting volcano doesn’t sound very inviting,” he said.

Icelandair, the country’s national airline, said it also saw a “significant negative impact on bookings” in the last months of 2023. And the low-cost Icelandic airline Play said that news of the eruption “cooled demand for Iceland as a destination.”

The tourism board did not release an estimate for the financial losses, and the airlines, while saying they experienced significantly slowed sales, did not quantify them.

Airline officials and the tourism board director stated emphatically in interviews and in the national news media that the reaction was unwarranted because the eruptions did not represent a direct threat to visitors or flights. They accused the news media of “alarmism.”

“In the international press, it just looks as if Iceland is ruined,” Birgir Jónsson, then Play’s chief executive, said in an interview published in December by a financial magazine.

Tourists used to flock to the Reykjanes Peninsula to watch the northern lights or bathe in the waters of the Blue Lagoon resort. But since the November earthquakes, the Blue Lagoon has had to close for some days . It said in a statement on Wednesday that it had also shut down from March 16 until at least Thursday and would continue to follow the authorities’ safety guidelines.

The Northern Light Inn, a family-run hotel, has also had to evacuate its guests four times since January and close for weeks, said Fridrik Einarsson, the inn’s owner. Now, they are compensating for the drop in tourists by serving lunches to the construction workers building protection walls in the area.

“If this continues for a long period of time, it will eventually be very, very challenging for us ,” Mr. Einarsson said.

Mr. Ólafsson said that any threat to the Blue Lagoon geothermal resort undermined a key component of Iceland’s tourism sector.

“Without the Blue Lagoon, it would be a different destination,” he said, “like Egypt without the pyramids or Paris without the Eiffel Tower.”

The resort is particularly popular with visitors from the United States, and every year, hundreds of thousands of people visit the spa, according to the Blue Lagoon’s website. The spa is now protected by barriers.

The resort owes its existence to the geothermal energy generated by the volcanic system, which heats up its waters. But that same system is also now its main threat.

That paradox, many say, is at the heart of Iceland’s identity as an adventure travel destination where tourists seek out untamed nature in the form of waterfalls, glaciers and hot springs. And 130 volcanoes.

During the volcanic eruptions last year, as tourists flocked to sites where they could see the glowing river of lava, the government had to warn people to steer clear of the area since the situation could turn dangerous.

Now, Icelandic tourism operators say, the anxiety has eased somewhat, and tourism demand has gone up again since January. But for those remaining in the peninsula, there seems to be no immediate end in sight to the disruption of their businesses.

Last week, as Mr. Einarsson, the inn owner, evacuated his guests to another hotel because of the volcanic eruption, he said they could see lava from the parking lot.

“It’s quite a magnificent experience, to see a volcano,” he said.

Mr. Einarsson called his relationship to volcanoes a “tricky love and hate situation.”

On one hand, he said, “people are understandably concerned to stay in a hotel next to an eruption site.” On the other, he said, people come to Iceland for its nature, and the nature would not be the same without the country’s volcanoes.

“And I would not be in the business,” he said.

Egill Bjarnason contributed reporting from Gran Canaria, Spain.

Emma Bubola is a Times reporter based in London, covering news across Europe and around the world. More about Emma Bubola

Iceland Volcano Spews Lava in Fourth and Most Powerful Eruption in Three Months

Officials detected signs of an eruption only 40 minutes before fountains of lava burst from the ground

Christian Thorsberg

Daily Correspondent

One of Earth’s northernmost countries is again facing fountains and flows of lava, as a volcanic system in southern Iceland erupts for the fourth time since December. Though scientists knew another eruption was brewing , the signs of this weekend’s activity came with only minutes of warning.

Semi-molten rock had been accumulating for weeks beneath the Reykjanes Peninsula, where a volcanic system recently awoke from a dormant period that had lasted some 815 years. The region experienced an eruption three years ago, followed by one each month this past December , January and February .

But the volcano gave “little notice” before its fourth recent eruption, the most powerful yet in the latest sequence, the New York Times ’ Egill Bjarnason and Yan Zhuang report. Beginning just after 8:00 p.m. local time Saturday, the blast opened a nearly two-mile-long fissure between two mountains, close to the same size and location as February’s event. Local monitoring services detected a possible eruption only about 40 minutes before it began, and the Icelandic Meteorological Office sent its first public warnings just 15 minutes before the Earth started spewing lava.

“The eruption was quite energetic, and there was a lot of material coming out, more than in the previous eruption,” Halldor Geirsson, an associate professor at the Institute of Earth Sciences at the University of Iceland, tells Reuters . “So, lava was flowing quite fast.”

The coastal town of Grindavik, which has repeatedly been evacuated since tremors began in the fall , is only a few kilometers southwest of the newest fissure. Saturday night’s rapid lava flows had slowed to a steady trickle by Sunday morning, but the molten rock nonetheless reached Grindavik’s eastern wall of defense. Icelandic police declared a state of emergency for the area over the weekend, and the town’s 3,800 residents—along with visitors to the Blue Lagoon, a popular tourist spa nearby—have been evacuated.

Despite the eruption slowing down, officials have said the lava bed still contains “pools” that could rupture and flow.

“This is primarily a concern for the people who are there in the area,” Kristín Jónsdóttir , head of the volcanology department at the Icelandic Meteorological Office, tells the Icelandic national broadcaster RÚV ’s Darren Adam. “We are not seeing any very large lava lakes or anything like that, but this is just one of the things that needs to be monitored.”

As of Monday, less than 820 feet separated the lava’s edge from Suðurstrandarvégur, the region’s main road, though officials say they think the road will be safe, reports the Iceland Monitor . The lava also approached just 650 feet from the main pipeline carrying water from the Svartsengi geothermal power plant into town as of Sunday. The power plant, which provides about 30,000 people on the Reykjanes Peninsula with water and electricity, has been operated remotely since the first eruption and protected with dykes, writes the Guardian ’s Jon Henley.

Local officials are also tracking the lava’s possible flow toward the sea—if the hot lava reaches the much-cooler ocean, it could spur minor explosions and create a toxic haze of steam and lava fumes known as “laze.”

As disaster relief teams and regional officials continue to respond and plan for the area’s future, the winter’s eruptions have also provided scientists with a new understanding of southern Iceland’s geologic history.

Recent studies have shown unexpected chemical similarities between the lava from each eruption. “Volcanoes pop up in different places—they’re not supposed to talk to each other,” Edward Marshall , a geochemist at the University of Iceland, told  Smithsonian magazine ’s Maya Wei-Haas last month.

Scientists suggest the system may be deeply connected, with magma being shared underground—and that a new period of regional volcanic activity may be only beginning.

Get the latest stories in your inbox every weekday.

Christian Thorsberg | READ MORE

Christian Thorsberg is an environmental writer and photographer from Chicago. His work, which often centers on freshwater issues, climate change and subsistence, has appeared in Circle of Blue , Sierra  magazine, Discover  magazine and Alaska Sporting Journal .

The Happiest Countries in the World in 2024

By Sarah James and Olivia Morelli

It's been more than 10 years since the first-ever World Happiness Report was released in 2012. Since then, the United Nations has released an annual ranking of the world's happiest countries—the places where the populations are, on average, more content than in other destinations. In that time, many nations have gone through a multi-year pandemic, natural disasters, and wars—but the UN and governments across the globe remain committed to finding out what, exactly, makes people happier so they can develop policies to increase well-being .

This research , released on March 20 (which is also World Happiness Day), is based on a three-year average of each population's assessment of their quality of life. It takes into account six key factors that impact happiness: social support, income, health, freedom, generosity, and the absence of corruption. It also investigates the distribution of happiness within countries. Nations where the “happiness gap” is smaller—meaning the overall population has similar experiences of the six factors listed above—tend to score higher.

For the first time, the report has also given separate rankings by age group, looking at how happiness ratings may differ for those under the age of 30 ( Lithuania tops this list) and over the age of 60 ( Denmark is the world’s happiest nation for this subset). The new research also compares generations, finding that “those born before 1965 are, on average, happier than those born since 1980. Among Millennials, evaluation of one’s own life drops with each year of age, while among Boomers life satisfaction increases with age.”

While this may be a sobering data point, the study points to some optimistic conclusions as well. In analyzing the impact of the Covid crisis on people's attitudes towards life, the study found that the pandemic “led to a worldwide increase in the proportion of people who have helped others in need," creating a significant increase in generational benevolence—particularly for the “Millennials and Generation Z , who are even more likely than their predecessors to help others in need."

How does the study work?

The UN's World Happiness Report is based on participant self-assessment. The people polled in the study evaluate their own lives by placing themselves on something called the Cantril Scale, which is essentially a ladder of self-satisfaction. The top of the ladder, or 10, would be the happiest you can be, while the bottom of the ladder, or 0, would be the least happy you can be.

The World Happiness Report then measures and investigates a number of factors that could correlate with the self-reported happiness of each country's population. While experts explain the results using the six factors previously stated, it is important to remember that the ranking itself is based on the answers provided by people at the time of polling, so it doesn't necessarily taking into account recent current events. Below, check out the top 20 list to see if your home country—or next travel destination—made the cut.

What are the happiest countries in the world?

• Netherlands
• Switzerland
• New Zealand
• United Kingdom

How have the rankings changed since last year?

While the top ten countries remain largely unchanged compared to last year's rankings , there has been plenty of movement in the top twenty. This year, Costa Rica (ranked #12) and Kuwait (ranked #13) are new entrants to the top 20 list. Meanwhile, the United States and Germany both fell off the top 20 rankings, dropping from #15 and #16 last year to #23 and #24 this year. At the bottom of the list, Afghanistan, Lebanon, Sierra Leone, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo were once again ranked among the five least-happy countries in the world.

What sets the three happiest countries apart?

Countries globally are split into three clusters; common-interest states, special-interest states, and weak states. Broadly speaking, common-interest states can support a vast array of welfare-enhancing policy which increases overall happiness. One factor that impacts which category each country falls into is state effectiveness—measured by its ability to raise money, deliver services, avoid repression, civil war, and more. These measures correlate with life satisfaction. Iceland is one of the named common-interest states, where average life satisfaction is two points higher than in weak states. The Nordic countries (Denmark, Iceland, Finland, Norway and Sweden) all have high ranks for happiness and equality–and we know that equality contributes to general life satisfaction.

Speaking of the Nordic countries, the top three countries in this report are all within this region. Denmark places second in the report, retaining its rank from the last two years. The country is widely known as having some of the highest tax rates in the world–but that results in vast access to high-quality public services which results in its population consistently ranking as one of the happiest in the world.

For the seventh year running, Finland has been named the happiest country in the world. Measures such as generosity (in Finland, people are highly likely to expect lost wallets to be returned, for example), income, freedom of choice, and life expectancy can explain why this country keeps coming out on top. A version of this article was originally published on Condé Nast Traveller UK.

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Ireland travel advice

Latest updates: Health – editorial update

Last updated: March 13, 2024 13:42 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, ireland - take normal security precautions.

Take normal security precautions in Ireland

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Petty crime

Petty crime such as pickpocketing and purse snatching occurs. Tourists are frequently targeted.

Organized groups of thieves often use distraction techniques and are particularly active:

• at tourist sites and attractions
• in hotels, restaurants and bars
• on public transportation
• at airports and railway stations

While you’re in Ireland:

• ensure that your belongings, including your passport, are secure at all times
• don’t keep your passport and other types of ID in the same place and carry a photocopy rather than the original when you are out
• avoid showing signs of affluence or wearing expensive jewellery
• avoid carrying large sums of cash or unnecessary valuables
• avoid deserted streets at night
• pay attention to your surroundings, particularly in crowded and tourist areas and when withdrawing cash from ATM

Car theft and break-ins occur, particularly in tourist areas in Dublin and surrounding areas. Rental vehicles are a target of choice.

• Familiarize yourself with your route before starting the trip
• Keep your windows and doors locked at all times
• Keep your belongings out of reach
• Use secure parking facilities, especially overnight
• Never leave belongings unattended in a vehicle, even in the trunk

Violent crime

Violent crime, although rare, may occur in larger cities.

If you are the victim of a crime, you must report the incident to the nearest An Garda Síochána station, Ireland’s National Police Service. The Garda can then refer you to the Irish Tourist Assistance Service (ITAS) for further assistance.

You may file a preliminary complaint online for theft of belongings. This could help speed up the process at the police station.

The ITAS offers support and assistance to tourists who become victims of crime while in Ireland. The service can:

• arrange accommodation, transportation and meals
• liaise with many companies, such as travel insurance and financial institutions
• liaise with the local police and the Embassy of Canada

Useful links

• Victim services - An Garda Síochána
• Declare a theft - An Garda Síochána
• Assistance for victims of crime - The Irish Tourist Assistance Service

Credit card and ATM fraud

Credit card and ATM fraud occurs. When using debit or credit cards:

• pay careful attention if other people are handling your cards
• use ATMs located in public areas or inside a bank or business
• avoid using card readers with an irregular or unusual feature
• cover the keypad with one hand when entering your PIN
• check for any unauthorized transactions on your account statements
• never save your debit or credit card’s details in unknown laptops or computer devices

Cybercrime occurs. Perpetrators may compromise public Wi-Fi networks to steal credit card or personal information.

• Avoid using unsecured public Wi-Fi networks
• Avoid making purchases on unencrypted websites
• Be cautious when posting information on social media
• Be particularly vigilant when contacting or meeting individuals known over the internet
• Never click a suspicious link in an email or text message asking for your credit card details

Romance scams

If you’re travelling to Ireland to meet someone you’ve otherwise only met online, you may be the victim of a scam. Be wary of attempts at fraud by persons who profess friendship or romantic interest over the internet.

• Report a cybercrime - An Garda Síochána
• Information on cybercrime - Garda National Cyber Crime Bureau
• More about overseas fraud

There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorists have carried out attacks in several European cities. Terrorist attacks could occur at any time.

Targets could include:

• government buildings, including schools
• places of worship
• airports and other transportation hubs and networks
• public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, markets, hotels and other sites frequented by foreigners

Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places. Be particularly vigilant if attending sporting events and during religious holidays and other public celebrations, as terrorists have used such occasions to mount attacks.

Demonstrations

Demonstrations and strikes occur regularly. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

Violent demonstrations occurred in Dublin in November 2023 and led to acts of vandalism, arson, and clashes between demonstrators and police.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Adventure tourism

Outdoor activities, such as hiking and biking, may lead to safety concerns if they are not well-organized. Trails are not always marked and weather conditions can change rapidly, even in summer.

If you intend to go walking, biking or hiking in remote areas:

• never do so alone and do not part with your hiking companions
• buy travel insurance that includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation
• ensure that your physical condition is good enough to meet the challenges of your activity
• do not venture off marked trails
• ensure that you’re adequately equipped
• stay informed about weather and other conditions that may pose a hazard
• inform a family member or friend of your itinerary
• obtain detailed information on your activity and on the environment in which you will be doing it before setting out
• Walking safety - Ordnance Survey Ireland
• Hiking advice - Mountaineering Ireland

Road safety

Road conditions and road safety are generally good. Some roads can be uneven, narrow and winding, particularly in rural areas. These may become hazardous during severe weather conditions.

Roundabouts are common.

• Use caution when entering a traffic circle
• Reduce speed on narrow, uneven country roads

AA Road travel advice and route planning - Ireland’s Roadwatch Newsroom

Public transportation

Taxis are generally safe.

Negotiate fares in advance or insist that the driver use the meter as rates can vary based on the time of day and location.

Buses and trains

Intercity bus and train services networks are extensive and reliable.

They are occasionally affected by overcrowding and traffic congestion.

Strike actions may also cause disruptions.

Cycling is a common transportation option in Ireland, particularly in Dublin. If you do cycle, pay attention to traffic regulations and vehicles.

• Cycling advice - Dublin Cycling Campaign
• Safety tips - Irish Cycle 

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Irish authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Regional travel

Ireland is a member of the European Union, but it’s not part of the Schengen area.

You must have a valid passport to travel between Ireland and other European countries.

If you plan to travel to the United Kingdom, including Northern Ireland, make sure you meet the  entry/exit requirements for the United Kingdom .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for the expected duration of your stay in Ireland.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days Business visa: not required for stays up to 90 days Student visa: not required Work permit: required, except for the Student Work Abroad Program

• Visas for Ireland - Department of Foreign Affairs of Ireland
• Visas and residence - Irish Immigration services
• Student Work Abroad Program

Other entry requirements

Customs officials may ask you to show them a return or onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay.

You may be denied entry if you're unable to do so or if custom officials suspect that you intend to seek any type of employment while entering as a visitor.

Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

Yellow fever is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.

* It is important to note that country entry requirements may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada

In this destination, rabies  may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. 

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife. 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Medical services and facilities

Health care is excellent. Service is available throughout the country.

Upfront payment may be required.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Transfer to a Canadian prison

Canada and Ireland are signatories to the Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons. This enables a Canadian imprisoned in Ireland to request a transfer to a Canadian prison to complete a sentence. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and Ireland authorities.

This process can take a long time, and there is no guarantee that the transfer will be approved by either or both sides.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Ireland.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Ireland, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Ireland.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Ireland, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Irish court.

If you are in this situation:

• act as quickly as you can
• contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Ireland to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• Travelling with children
• The Hague Convention - Hague Conference on Private International Law
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

Traffic drives on the left.

Turning at a red light is prohibited.

You can drive with a valid Canadian driver’s licence for up to 12 months in Ireland. If you plan to stay longer, you must obtain an Irish licence.

You should carry an International Driving Permit.

• More about the International Driving Permit
• Driving in Ireland - European Commission
• How to obtain a driver licence in Ireland - National Driver Licence Service

The currency of Ireland is the euro (EUR).

If you are carrying €10,000 or more, or the equivalent in other currencies, you must make a declaration to customs when you enter or leave the European Union. It includes sums in:

• banknotes and coins
• bearer negotiable instruments such as cheques, travellers’ cheques, promissory notes and money orders
• bonds, shares
• gold coins with a gold content of at least 90 %
• gold bars, nuggets or clumps with a gold content of at least 99.5 %
• any other convertible asset

This does not apply if you are travelling within the European Union or in transit to a non-EU country.

EU cash controls - European Commission

Storms and flooding

Ireland is subject to seasonal storms, windstorms and severe weather. Heavy rains can cause flooding and landslides. High winds can damage power lines and cause power disruptions.

Seasonal flooding can hamper overland travel and reduce the provision of essential services. Telecommunications may be disrupted. Roads may become impassable and infrastructure damaged.

• Exercise caution, particularly in areas around major rivers
• Stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
• Follow the instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders
• Weather forecast - Met Éireann, Irish Meteorological Service
• Flood information - Office of Public Works of Ireland
• Be winter ready - Office of Emergency Planning
• Being prepared - Office of Emergency Planning

Forest fires may occur. The air quality in areas near active fires may deteriorate due to heavy smoke.

In case of a significant fire:

• stay away from affected areas, particularly if you suffer from respiratory ailments
• monitor local media for up-to-date information on the situation
• follow the advice of local authorities

Local services

Dial 112 or 999 for emergency assistance.

Consular assistance

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to Ireland, in Dublin, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.