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Ecuador Travel Guide

Last Updated: September 1, 2023

Offering stunning landscapes, the country also boasts delicious food, plentiful mountains, and hospitable people.

It’s also home to the bucket-list-worthy Galapagos Islands, one of the country’s main draws and home to rare and iconic wildlife.

But there is much more to Ecuador than the Galapagos.

Adventure lovers will be keen to explore the Ecuadorian Amazon or climb one of the country’s many volcanoes, including the world-famous Cotopaxi Mountain.

This tiny country packs a lot of punch and this Ecuador travel guide can help you make the most of your trip.

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• Where to Stay
• How to Get Around
• How to Stay Safe
• Best Places to Book Your Trip
• Related Blogs on Ecuador

Click Here for City Guides

Top 5 things to see and do in ecuador.

1. Enjoy Quito

Ecuador’s capital is beautiful and energetic. Head to the city’s Old Town to see its historic colonial past. Quito also has plenty of colorful markets to explore with vendors selling incredible indigenous crafts, art, textiles, and delicious local food. The city’s largest and oldest church, Monasterio de San Francisco, features some of the original tilework from its construction in the 16th century and a staircase that was originally designed for the Vatican. Quito is the closest major city to the equator as well, so you can straddle the line and be in both hemispheres at once!

2. Hike Cotopaxi Mountain

Cotopaxi is Ecuador’s second-highest mountain and was the world’s highest volcano until the Chilean volcano Tupungato erupted in 1986. This 12,500-foot-tall snow-capped monster is popular with hikers and mountain bikers. Climbing the entire mountain usually takes about two days and is considered moderately difficult due to the steep climbs and high altitude. It’s best for experienced hikers and climbers who have some training. There are plenty of shorter hikes available, however, including the short (but steep) walk to the first refuge at the base of the volcano. Guided day trips range from $50-90 USD per person.

3. Explore the Galapagos Islands

There are few places in the world that offer wildlife spotting opportunities as good as the Galapagos Islands. The Galapagos Islands were formed from active volcanoes and they’re most famous for being the birthplace of Darwin’s theory of evolution during his visit in 1835. From marine iguanas and Galapagos penguins and sea lions to orcas, manta rays, and the Giant Galapagos tortoise (some tortoises are more than five feet long), these islands are teeming with a wide variety of life. Book a multi-day visit to make the most of your time. While not cheap, it’s worth every penny!

4. Adventure in Ibarra

Located 90 minutes outside of Quito, Ibarra is perfect for adventure travel and indigenous visits. It’s a beautiful city with quaint cobblestone streets and colonial-style whitewashed buildings surrounded by the Andes Mountains. Consider rafting, swing jumping, trekking, climbing, kayaking, and more. Don’t leave without trying their handmade ice cream — it’s a local delicacy made in bronze bowls with fruit, sugar, and ice.

5. See the Amazon rainforest

Approximately half of Ecuador is covered in the Amazon rainforest. There are five National Parks located within Ecuador’s Amazon jungle. Yasuni National Park is believed to be the most biodiverse place on the planet and has been named a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve. Over 1,000 species of animals can be found in the forests and lagoons of the Ecuadorian Amazon, including tapirs, monkeys, jaguars, and ocelots. Temperatures in the Amazon remain hot year-round, and it might rain at any time, but if you’re prepared it’s possible to visit year-round. Ecuador offers one of the quickest routes to the Amazon in South America. A day trip costs $150 USD while multi-day tours start at $350 USD.

Other Things to See and Do in Ecuador

1. see baños.

This small town lies high in the Andes and on the hillside of Ecuador’s most active volcano, Tungurahua. Besides the fantastic volcano treks, visitors also flock to Baños to experience the healing powers of its hot springs and to give thanks for miracles performed at the Church of the Virgin of the Holy Water. It’s also the country’s adventure capital, with lots of biking, white water rafting, bungee jumping, ATV rentals, and a circuit of beautiful waterfalls to visit. Prices vary, but activities are not expensive. Bungee jumping, for example, is only $20 USD, while white water rafting is just $30 USD for a half-day trip.

2. Wander the Otavalo Market

Otavalo, located less than 100 kilometers (60 miles) from Quito, is Ecuador’s most famous indigenous market. Handicrafts, jewelry, necklaces, musical instruments, and clothing are just a few of the things you can buy at this expansive market, one of the largest in all of Latin America. It’s open daily from 7am-6pm, but it’s best to arrive early in the day.

3. Visit Cuenca

Cuenca is Ecuador’s third-largest city. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Cuenca has colonial buildings, churches, and cathedrals that are extremely photogenic. The city is also thought to be Ecuador’s intellectual capital and has been dubbed the “Athens of the Andes.” Activities range from climbing the towers of Cathedral de la Inmaculada, for a stunning view of the city for only $2.50 USD to pampering yourself at Piedra de Agua with a relaxing soak in the heated mineral baths ($15 USD for 3 hours). Be sure to stroll through Mercado de las Flores (Flower Market) to take in the local pace of life.

4. Explore Ingapirca

Ingapirca is Ecuador’s premier Inca site and is located in the Canar Province, near Guayaquil and the country’s Pacific coast. Dating to the 15th century (not long before the Spanish arrived), the crowning glory of the site is the Temple of the Sun, which is a circular building made of intricately carved stones so as to fit together without mortar. There is also a burial site and a series of low walls which are ruins from various other historic buildings. A guided tour costs $45-50 USD.

5. Relax in Montañita

This surfer’s paradise is a relatively new addition to Ecuador’s list of attractions, although its reputation for pristine beaches and perfect waves has been growing steadily over the years. This is a proper backpacker’s paradise with laid-back beach parties, live bands, and inexpensive accommodations. A week-long surf camp (including lessons, accommodation, and food) costs as little as $500 USD.

6. Go whale watching in Puerto Lopez

One of the many tourist towns that lay along the coast is Puerto Lopez. Not so much of a surfing spot, it’s known instead for its incredible whale watching season. Witness the humpback whales in action, and then check out the blue footed boobies (a very rare bird species) at La Plata island (also referred to as “the poor man’s Galapagos” as the same animals found in the Galapagos are also on La Plata). Full-day tours that combine whale watching and an island visit cost $35–45 USD (plus a $15 USD national park fee).

7. Learn Spanish

There are hundreds of places to take a language course in this country if you’re looking to improve your language skills. If you are going to visit for a prolonged period of time, it might be a good idea to take a couple of lessons. Two top-rated schools are Yanapuma Spanish School and Simon Bolivar Spanish School, which have locations in Quito as well as other cities around the country. Each class is about four hours long, with prices ranging from $6-12 USD per hour. Courses run anywhere from 1-4 weeks long so you can pick an option that suits your budget and language needs.

8. Explore the lava tubes

North of Puerto Ayora, there are tons of underground tunnels that have been formed from molten lava. For $3.50 USD, you can take a self-guided tour or pay more to go with a guide. It’s pretty freaky being in these huge lava tubes but pretty amazing too and something you won’t really find in other destinations.

Ecuador Travel Costs

Accommodation – Accommodation is inexpensive in Ecuador. Dorms start around $6 USD per night, while a private room ranges from $10-50 USD. Free Wi-Fi is standard, and many hostels also include free breakfast.

For those traveling with a tent, camping is available all around the country. Campground prices vary but can be found for as little as $5 USD. Most national parks have spots in or around them.

Budget hotels are only slightly more expensive than hostels, with prices starting around $25 USD per night. Free Wi-Fi and free breakfast are common. For a hotel with a pool, prices start at $30-40 USD per night.

Airbnb is also available, with shared accommodation starting at $15-20 USD per night. For an entire home or apartment, expect prices to begin around $25 USD (though prices average closer to $50 USD).

Food – The local fare of Ecuador features ilapinchagos (fried potato cakes stuffed with cheese), ceviche , empanadas, arroz con pollo (chicken with rice) , and cuy (roasted guinea pig). Seafood is common, owing to its location on the ocean. Potatoes with roasted pig is a popular dish in the mountainous regions, while cassava (also known as yuca) is a common staple near the jungle.

Traditional meals typically cost between $3-5 USD. You can find food stalls on the street for around $1-2 USD. Western-style meals cost around $10-12 USD.

For a meal at a mid-range restaurant, expect to spend around $20 USD per person.

Beer is just $2.50 USD while a latte/cappuccino is $2.34 USD. Bottled water is $0.60 USD.

If you’re planning on shopping in the markets and grocery stores, you can expect to spend around $20-30 USD per week on basic groceries like bread, milk, eggs, cheese, chicken, fruit, and veggies.

Backpacking Ecuador Suggested Budgets

On a backpacking budget of $30 USD per day, you can stay in a hostel dorm, eat some street food and cook some meals, take a free walking tour, and use public transportation to get around. If you plan on drinking, add $5-10 USD per day to your budget.

On a mid-range budget of $105 USD per day, you can stay in a decent hotel, eat out for all your meals, take the occasional taxi to get around, enjoy a few drinks, paid tours, and visit most museums.

On a “luxury” budget of $245 USD per day, you can stay in a top hotel, rent a car or take more taxis, eat out anywhere you want, and take as many tours as you want. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. The sky is the limit!

You can use the chart below to get some idea of how much you need to budget daily, depending on your travel style. Keep in mind these are daily averages — some days you’ll spend more, some days you’ll spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in USD.

Ecuador Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Ecuador is an affordable destination, however, it never hurts to save money! Here are a few tips to cut down your costs during your visit:

• Stay at hospedajes – These family-run guesthouses are all over the country and have rooms for just a few dollars per night. They’re one of the cheapest options available for accommodation.
• Eat at the markets – This is the place to do your food shopping. You can find meals (or buy groceries) for just a few dollars, making this the best way to eat cheaply in the country!
• Embrace almuerzos – Many restaurants have almuerzos , cheap lunches from a set menu. These are usually just a couple of dollars and usually include a drink. If you want to eat out for cheap, this is a great choice.
• Carry small change – Forget about carrying any bills over $20 USD as you’ll have trouble changing them — even $20s can be difficult to break in small towns. Keep change on hand for smaller purchases.
• Book last minute tours – Galapagos cruises are expensive. By booking your tour in Quito last minute, you can save up to 40% off the cost of the trip. You can also just fly there and see what is around too. If you’re flexible in when you go and can wait around for a spot to open, this is the cheapest option.
• Couchsurf – Use Couchsurfing to find a local who can host you for free. You’ll only get a free place to stay but you get to connect with a local who can share their insider tips and advice.
• Stay at a Hola Hostel – Hola Hostels is a network of hostels predominantly in South and Central America. They offer 10% off to their members, as well as other discounts for food and activities. Joining is free, and their hostels are also committed to environmentally sustainable practices.
• Pack a water bottle – A water bottle with a purifier will come particularly in handy in Ecuador since you can’t always drink the tap water. Save money and thousands of plastic bottles and get a reusable bottle that can purify the tap water for you. My preferred bottle is LifeStraw .

Where to Stay in Ecuador

Ecuador has plenty of fun and affordable hostels. Here are my top suggested places to stay while there:

• Community Hostel (Quito)
• Vibes Hostel (Quito)
• Esperanto B&B Surf Backpacker Hostel (Montanita)
• Hostel Nucapacha (Guayaquil)
• Dreamkapture Hostel (Guayaquil)

How to Get Around Ecuador

Public transportation – The bus is the most common, efficient way to get around Ecuadorian cities. A local bus ticket costs around $0.25 USD. Bus stops are really only existent in Quito — outside of the city, you’ll generally just have to flag one down and request your stop whenever it comes along.

Bus – The bus network in Ecuador is incredibly extensive, and it’s an easy way to get around the country. Most buses travel along the common backpacking routes. For the 7-hour ride from Quito to Guayaquil, expect to pay between $11-28 USD for a one-way ticket. A 20-hour ride from Quito to Bogota, Colombia costs between $80-100 USD. From Quito to Lima, Peru tickets start at $95 USD for the 29-hour ride.

Typically you can just show up at the bus station to get your ticket, but you can also use latinbus.com to look up routes and prices.

Another option is to book a hop-on/hop-off pass. These passes give you flexibility in your travel but are only available along specific routes. You can hop off and hop on at any time. Wanderbus Ecuador passes start around $249 USD for 11 stops, while longer routes can cost up to $699 USD for 20 stops.

Train – Ecuador’s national railway company shut down during the pandemic and due to lack of funding, has yet to resume operations. There are currently no trains running in Ecuador.

Flying – Flying within Ecuador is affordable, with most destinations being serviced from Quito or Guayaquil. Ecuador’s airlines are:

• Emetebe (Galápagos-based airline)

Flights from Quito to Guayaquil start at $58 USD each way. TAME will also get you to some smaller Ecuadorian destinations, like Quito to Loja for $43 USD (one-way). Flying to the Galapagos Islands is obviously the most practical way to get there, but it’s certainly not cheap. One way from Quito to Baltra (the busiest airport) starts from about $133 USD. Guayaquil to Baltra is about $155 USD. Expect prices to double if you don’t book in advance.

Car rental – Car rentals cost around $35 USD per day, however, the driving conditions are far from ideal (poor road conditions, no driving signs, etc.). Unless you have experience driving in Central or South America, I’d skip the rental as buses are much cheaper and safer.

Renters need to be at least 21 years old. For the best car rental prices, use Discover Cars .

When to Go to Ecuador

Ecuador technically only has two seasons: the wet season and the dry season. But since Ecuador has such varying altitudes, it really depends on where/when you visit.

January to May is the coolest, wettest time of year for most of the country. Navigating the Amazon can be difficult during this time due to road closures and flooding. Temperatures along the coast are milder, and it’s actually quite pleasant in the Galapagos as the ocean waters are calm and warm.

June to the end of September is very dry, and you’ll also experience some of the warmest temperatures in Ecuador. This is peak season, so you can expect higher prices for flights and accommodations. Still, the weather is always nice and the entire country has a fun, upbeat atmosphere. Temperatures near the coast hover around 25°C (77°F), while in Quito the daily average is around 21°C (70°F).

How to Stay Safe in Ecuador

Ecuador is generally a safe place to travel around, even if you’re traveling alone or as a solo female traveler. Petty theft is the most common type of crime in Ecuador. Valuables like laptops, jewelry, and cell phones should be hidden from sight. Transport terminals are especially a hot spot for petty theft so stay vigilant.

In Quito, avoid the Old Town at night. Taxi crimes are a danger in places like Quito, Guayaquil, Manta, and Playas. The US consulate in Guayaquil even forbids its staff from hailing cabs in the street because of the risk of crime.

In a popular scam, someone will hop into your taxi with you once the journey has started and take you on a little tour of the city’s ATMs as they rob you blind. So use caution and have your accommodation call a taxi for you whenever possible.

If you’re worried about scams, read about common travel scams to avoid here .

Solo female travelers should generally feel safe in the country, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, never walk home alone intoxicated, etc.). For more information, check out one of the many solo female travel blogs on the country.

If you go out hiking, always check the weather beforehand and bring appropriate clothing, as well as water and a hat.

Always trust your gut instinct. If a taxi driver seems shady, stop the cab and get out. If your hotel is seedier than you thought, move. Make copies of your personal documents, including your passport and ID, in case of emergencies.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. You can use the widget below to find the policy right for you:

Ecuador Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
• Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!

Ecuador Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on Ecuador travel and continue planning your trip:

The 13 Best Things to Do in Quito, Ecuador

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• Where To Stay
• Transportation
• Booking Resources
• Related Blogs

Update January 10, 2024

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Ecuador Travel Advisory

Travel advisory march 8, 2024, ecuador - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Updated with information about the current state of emergency and crime information in the province of Guayas.

Exercise increased caution in Ecuador due to  civil unrest,   crime , and kidnapping . Some areas have increased risk. U.S. embassy and consulate personnel are prohibited from traveling to some areas due to increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Reconsider travel to:

• Guayaquil north of Portete de Tarquí Avenue due to crime .
• El Oro province outside the cities of Huaquillas and Arenillas, due to crime .
• Los Rios province outside the cities of Quevedo, Quinsaloma, and Pueblo Viejo, due to crime .
• All areas south of Esmeraldas city in Esmeraldas province, due to crime .
• The provinces of Sucumbíos, Manabí, Santa Elena, and Santo Domingo due to crime .

Do not travel to:

• Guayaquil, south of Portete de Tarquí Avenue, due to  crime .
• The cities of Huaquillas and Arenillas in the province of El Oro, due to crime .
• The cities of Quevedo, Quinsaloma, and Pueblo Viejo in the province of Los Rios, due to crime .
• The canton of Duran, in the province of Guayas, due to crime .
• Esmeraldas city and all areas north of Esmeraldas city in Esmeraldas province, due to crime .

Country Summary : Crime is a widespread problem in Ecuador. Violent crime, such as murder, assault, kidnapping, and armed robbery, is prevalent and widespread. The rate of violent crime is significantly higher in areas where transnational criminal organizations are concentrated.

Demonstrations occur frequently throughout the country, usually motivated by political and/or economic factors.  Demonstrators routinely block local roads and major highways, often without prior notice. Past demonstrations have varied in duration, with some extending for several days or weeks. Blocked roads may significantly reduce access to public transportation, health services, and airports and may disrupt travel both within and between cities.

Outside of Ecuador’s urban and semi-urban population centers, much of the country’s territory is sparsely populated and isolated. First responders’ and U.S. government officials’ access to rural and remote regions of the country is often extremely limited and can lead to significant delays in assistance to U.S. citizens in these areas.

Ongoing State of Emergency:  On January 8, 2024, Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa declared a nationwide state of emergency for a period of 60 days. On March 7, 2024, President Noboa announced a 30-day extension to the state of emergency through April 8, 2024. U.S. citizens should be aware of several temporary rules applicable to residents and foreigners in Ecuador due to the state of emergency:

• There is a nationwide curfew in effect for the duration of the state of emergency. Curfew restrictions vary based on location. For specific guidance, please refer to official curfew guidance issued by the Government of Ecuador. There is an exception for individuals traveling to and from the airports with a scheduled flight during curfew hours. U.S. citizens traveling to or from the airport during curfew hours should carry their flight itinerary and passport. 
• All foreign citizens entering the country via land border crossings from Colombia or Peru are required to present an apostilled certificate showing a lack of criminal record. See Travel.State.Gov ’s Office of Authentications webpage and Criminal Records Checks webpage for information on how to obtain a criminal record check and apostille from the United States. The U.S. Embassy and Consulate in Ecuador cannot assist citizens crossing a land border in obtaining the required documentation. 
• For additional information and updates to the state of emergency, please track official communications from the Government of Ecuador.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on traveling to Ecuador.

If you decide to travel to Ecuador:

•  Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook ,  Twitter , and  Instagram
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Ecuador.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.

Level 4: Do Not Travel

Guayaquil,  south  of Portete de Tarquí Avenue, due to  crime .

The cities of Huaquillas and Arenillas in the Province of El Oro, due to  crime .

The cities of Quevedo, Quinsaloma, and Pueblo Viejo in the province of Los Rios, due to  crime.

The canton of Duran, in the province of Guayas, due to crime.

Esmeraldas city and all areas north of Esmeraldas city in Esmeraldas province, due to  crime .

Transnational criminal groups and local gangs regularly engage in violent criminal acts in these areas, including indiscriminate attacks without warning in public spaces. Violent crimes have included murder, targeted assassinations, armed robberies, bombings, kidnappings, and assaults, among others. Violence in these areas has steadily increased in frequency and brutality in recent months, posing an increased security risk to U.S. citizens. U.S. government personnel are prohibited from traveling to these areas without prior authorization. As a result, the U.S. government is limited in its ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in these areas.

Level 3: Reconsider Travel

Guayaquil  north  of Portete de Tarquí Avenue, due to  crime .

El Oro province outside the cities of Huaquillas and Arenillas, due to  crime .

Los Rios province outside the cities of Quevedo, Quinsaloma, and Pueblo Viejo, due to  crime .

All areas south of Esmeraldas city in Esmeraldas province, due to  crime.

The provinces of Sucumbíos, Manabí, Santa Elena, and Santo Domingo, due to  crime.

Transnational criminal groups and local gangs have sporadically engaged in violent criminal activity in these areas, with violence increasing in recent months. U.S. government personnel are directed to exercise extreme caution and maintain increased vigilance when traveling in and around these areas. 

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

Travel Advisory Levels

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Ultimate ECUADOR Travel Guide

Ecuador is a country located in South America .  Quito is the capital and it is a country known for its natural wonders, culture, and architecture. Our Ecuador travel guide is here to help you see the best it offers.

The country is typically split into two main sectors, the mainland and the Galapagos Islands. However, you’ll learn quickly that the mainland is comprised of distinct regions that vary wildly from each other.

On the mainland you’ll find the colonial cities spread across the country. The regions comprise of the highlands, Amazonia and the coast.

In the Galapagos Islands, there are two main islands where you can fly in and out of. Most people join cruises around the islands, which is the best way to see them, but it is also possible to stay on the two islands with airports too.

Destinations

Ecuador travel: quick tips, don’t visit ecuador without:.

UNIVERSAL TRAVEL ADAPTER

GET A GUIDEBOOK

REUSABLE WATER BOTTLE

PLANNING TO VIST MORE OF SOUTH AMERICA?

Where to stay in ecuador.

Below you will find some of the places we have stayed during our travels in Ecuador. These are individual properties that we enjoyed and would recommend to other travelers.

HOW TO GET AROUND IN ECUADOR

Anyone looking to travel to Ecuador will likely fly into Quito and connect to the other airports across the country. From these major cities, it is possible to use public transportation to see the city or take buses further afield.

Many people choose to engage in group tours or day tours to get around and see things in Ecuador. It is also possible to rent a car and plan a road trip that takes you further afield and out of the city. If you’re visiting the Galapagos, one of the most popular ways to explore is by booking a cruise.

TOP ECUADOR TOURS

Highlands of ecuador.

8 Days from Quito Visits: Otavalo, Cotopaxi, Alausi & Cuenca

AMAZON, HOT SPRINGS & VOLCANOES

9 Days from Quito Visits: Otavalo, Papallacta, Tena, Banos & Cotopaxi

ECUADOR MAINLAND & GALAPAGOS

14 Days from Quito Visits: Papallacta, Tena, Banos & Galapagos Islands

PLAN YOUR TRIP LIKE A SEASONED PRO!

Ecuador travel: booking resources, ecuador travel guide: related articles.

Looking for more info? Check out all the articles we’ve written on travel to Ecuador and start planning your dream trip.

How to Plan a Galapagos Cruise Like a Pro

How to visit the amazon in ecuador, napo wildlife center review: yasuni national park in ecuador, unique galapagos islands animals you must see, galapagos luxury cruise on the sea star journey.

Ultimate Ecuador Travel Guide (From A Local!)

Often overshadowed by neighboring Colombia, Peru, and Brazil, Ecuador is a small country packed with travel potential. While many visitors are drawn here by the Galapagos Islands and stay for only a day or two in Quito, mainland Ecuador is packed with natural beauty, history, and adventurous travel opportunities. Don’t miss out on this hidden gem of travel!

In this ultimate guide to travel to Ecuador, we’re sharing all about the must-visit destinations in Ecuador, plus when to visit and how to see it all best.

After living in Quito, Ecuador for 2+ years as expats , we learned so much about this country and had the opportunity to travel to the best places Ecuador has to offer. Now we’re sharing all we’ve learned with you for your ultimate! travel experience in Ecuador.

This post contains affiliate links that may reward me monetarily or otherwise when you use them to make qualifying purchases – at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, please read our  disclosure policy .

Ecuador Travel Guide

Ecuador uses the U.S. dollar – making it an easy destination to visit for U.S. travelers. In addition, Ecuador also has its own coins of the same value as those from the U.S.

Spanish is the official language, with Quichua sometimes used in indigenous communities in the central Andes Mountain region.

Ecuador’s Spanish is quite easy to understand for foreigners and Spanish learners, generally, so it’s a great idea to learn Spanish in Quito or any of the other charming cities in Ecuador .

English is spoken in the tourism sector, but not as widely as you may hope for. Learning even just a few key phrases of travel Spanish will make navigating much easier for you. As always, make sure you have also downloaded the Google Translate app!

Electricity

The electrical current used in Ecuador is 110V 60 Hz, and uses the standard two-prong sockets used in the United States.

For travelers with devices with other prong designs, check out our reviews of the best travel adapters and converters for our recommendations for the best we’ve used. 

Transportation

Most international flights will arrive in the country’s two largest airports – Quito and Guayaquil – and from there on to smaller airports. Ecuador has an extensive network of buses that will take you just about anywhere you’d like to go, both regionally and locally.

Taxis are also plentiful, and ride-share services are quickly growing in popularity in the country.

I never experienced anything unsafe during my two years living in Ecuador, even as a female solo traveler. However petty crime like pickpocketing can happen if you don’t stay alert. Make sure you keep your purse or backpack in front of you when in crowded areas.

I always keep zippers clipped together with an s-biner micro lock , an inexpensive but successful safety hack I’ve used for years while traveling in Latin America.

I recommend dressing as low-key as possible and taking care of displaying electronics in public – don’t walk around with your phone or camera in your hand when not using them, but put them away and secure them when not in use.

Read More: Is Ecuador Safe? Ecuador Safety Guide

Plan a Trip to Ecuador

• Best Things to Do in Quito
• Where to Stay in Quito
• Ultimate Ecuador Itinerary: 10 Days in Ecuador
• Ultimate Guide to the Otavalo Market
• Best Cotopaxi Day Trips

When to Visit Ecuador

High tourist season in Ecuador runs from June through September, generally corresponding with dry season in much of the country.

Galapagos cruises, on the other hand, are generally more popular December-June due to calmer waters and warmer weather in the region.

While I generally recommend traveling to Ecuador in the dry season of June through September, you can also consider the shoulder season of October and November.

You’ll get some fantastic weather and warm days in most of the country during these seasons, with some summer travelers clearing out in time for October and November.

Since Ecuador is not generally too over-touristed, you likely won’t feel overwhelmed at major attractions even if you choose to travel in high season. Prices may be higher for high-ticket experiences like Galapagos cruises and some hotels, but things shouldn’t be more expensive across the board.

Given its location on the equator, Ecuador has only two seasons – rainy season and dry season – with temperatures and precipitation varying between the country’s four main regions.

The Highlands – The Andes

Dry season in the mountains and highlands is from June – September, with the wettest months of the rainy season from December – March. However, even in the rainy season, you’re likely to see just about an hour of afternoon rainy, and a pleasant, even warm, day in the morning. The weather is springlike year round but can get hot when the sun comes out and cold in the evening.

The coast experiences a tropical climate year round with less of the seasonality that you’ll find at higher altitudes like in the highlands. Average temperatures sit around of 78°F / 26°C with the hottest months being from February through April. 

The eastern part of the country tends to be hot and humid year round, and sporadically rainy with an average temperature around 78°F / 26°C. While it can be hard to predict the rainy, August through September and December through March tend to have periods of drier weather.

The Galapagos

The Galapagos are warmer and wetter from December through June, but experience the best sailing conditions, making this peak tourist season for Galapagos cruisers.

The islands mimic the dry season of the highlands, and it tends to be cooler – though still springlike – and drier from July through November.

What To Pack for Ecuador

Check out our  Ultimate Ecuador Packing List   to help you pack for your trip – we’re sharing exactly what to bring to Ecuador and what we never travel without.

Must-Visit Destinations in Ecuador

Quito is an incredible capital city with so much to see and do. Too many visitors skip over Quito for the capitals in Colombia or Peru or only spend a day there on their way to the Galapagos – big mistake!

Quito has the largest and best-preserved colonial center in all of Latin America, and you feel that history everywhere. There are countless colonial churches and ornate buildings to see, including the breathtaking Iglesia de la Compañía de Jesus covered from floor to ceiling in gold. 

The views from every corner of this city, nestled in a valley among mountains and volcanoes, are unrivaled. Climb up to the top of the basilica spire for a view of the entire city.

Make sure you take the TeleferiQo cable car up the side of the dormant volcano over the city for most incredible views of the valleys below – on a clear day, you can see at least 5 other snow-capped volcanos in the distance.

Plan a Trip to Quito

• Ultimate Guide to Day Trips from Quito
• Quito to Cotopaxi:Best Excursions and How to Visit

Ecuador’s number one attraction and a main draw for many visitors to this country, the Galapagos are absolutely worth the trip. Whether you have time for one of these long Galapagos itineraries or just a quick visit to one of the main islands, there are all kinds of ways to visit this unforgettable destination.

While you can visit the islands directly, taking a multi-day cruise is the best way to see as much wildlife as possible and get from island to island as easily as possible. You’ll see wildlife you can’t find anywhere else on Earth , and the opportunities for snorkeling and diving are second to none.

While Galapagos cruises, and even overland tours, can be pricey, it is an unforgettable destination and definitely a bucket list-worthy trip.

The Amazon Rainforest

The Amazon is one of the jewels of Ecuador, and not to be missed on any traveler’s itinerary. Even on just a day-long trek in the jungle you’ll see incredible flora and fauna beyond what you could even imagine – multi-day excursions will bring you face-to-face with the deep Amazon and make for an unforgettable adventure.

There are plenty of options for visitors looking for a fantastic experience at any price point, from visiting Tena and staying in a hostel on the edge of the jungle , to those looking for an immersive experience at one of Ecuador’s most luxurious jungle lodges in Yasuní or Cuyabeno .

Read More About Amazon Travel

• Guide to the Amazon Jungle in Ecuador ( + BEST Jungle Tours)
• Ultimate Guide to Tena, Ecuador – Gateway to the Amazon

One of Ecuador’s most active volcanos, Cotopaxi is a breathtaking site to behold. If you time your visit for the dry season, in the summer months from May- September, you’ll have the best chance of seeing this perfect snow-capped cone peaking from behind the clouds.

Guided tours offering the opportunity to summit this peak, a true feat – not for the weary or those without at least a week to adjust to Ecuador’s altitude first.

For those looking for a more relaxed getaway, hiking trails around the volcano and to the glacier line, as well as horseback riding and biking.

Cotopaxi National Park is also home to one of the best placed I stayed while in Ecuador – the Secret Garden . This is a special place to stay (and very budget-friendly), so make sure you add it to your itinerary.

• How to Visit Cotopaxi National Park
• Best Day Trips from Quito, Ecuador

After traveling throughout the entire country, Mindo is the place I dream of returning to the most. Located halfway between the high Andes mountains and the Pacific coast, Mindo is small town located in the cloud forest, making it a dream destination for birdwatchers and adventure sports fans, and an ideal jungle escape just a two hours from Quito.

This chilled-out town is small but has so much to do, including tubing on the river (RECOMMENDED!) canyoning, trekking to countless waterfalls in the cloud forest, and trying your hand at making fresh chocolate at a local, small-batch shop.

Book a hotel or hostel with hammocks overlooking the jungle and get ready to disconnect and relax.

• Best Things to Do in Mindo
• Ultimate Guide to Mindo, Ecuador

The Quilotoa Crater Lake is one of the true natural wonders of Ecuador, but its remote location means it doesn’t get as much attention as it rightfully deserves – add this to your list if you’re visiting Ecuador, you won’t want to miss it!

When the volcano here exploded hundred of years ago, the collapse of its top formed a massive, perfectly-blue crater lake. When you arrive at the rim of the crater, your jaw will drop at the immense beauty of the crater and steep cliffs rimming it.

The crater is quite remote – about a two hour drive from Latacunga or four hours from Quito – but what you’ll find when you get here is worth the time.

There are several options for hiking routes in the area, including the full Quilotoa Loop – a 3-day or 4-day trek to several indigenous towns starting or ending at the crater lake. This trek is one of South America’s best, and Ecuador’s most popular.

Best Things To Do in Ecuador

Climb a mountain – or, volcano.

Situated in the Andes mountains, and home to over 80 volcanos, Ecuador is a fantastic place for hiking trekking and climbing, and has incredible options for everyone from beginners to experts.

While the country’s most famous summit is Cotopaxi , there are plenty of easier mountains to summit or hike – check out Pasochoa about an hour south of Quito, or Rucu Pichincha towering over Quito.

This moderate but strenuous hike starts from the top of the TeleferiQo cable car.

While not a mountain hike, Cajas National Park outside of Cuenca offers an incredible, almost martian landscape with a variety of beautiful hiking trails.

Take A Rainforest Tour

Whether you choose to visit the cloud forest, located between the mountains and the coastline, or the Amazon Rainforest in the far east, experiencing Ecuador’s incredible forests and unrivaled biodiversity is an experience you don’t want to miss.

An easy starting point for visiting the cloud forest is Mindo , while Tena is an easy option for visiting the Amazon – from here, you can arrange tours and find accommodations at all price points.

• The Best Amazon Jungle Tours in Ecuador
• A Guide to Mindo: Ecuador’s Cloud Forest Paradise

For more in-depth, multi-day and exclusive visits and tours, that a look at the Bellavista Cloud Forest Lodge outside of Mindo or the ultra-luxurious Mashpi Lodge , and the Cuyabeno River Lodge in the heart of the Amazon.

Visiting the cloud forest will likely be less expensive than a visit to a lodge deep in the Amazon, but if you’re looking for wildlife, a trip to the Amazon can’t be beat.

Visit Indigenous Markets

In Ecuador’s central Andean region, visiting the indigenous markets filled with incredible treasures like handwoven textiles with traditional patterns and much more is an unforgettable experience.

The stand-out place to visit is Otavalo , just two hours north of Quito, and the largest market of its kind in all of South America. While portions of the market remain open throughout the week, on Saturdays it extends outward from the central square and weaves through side streets, making for a day of exploring.

Complete a trip to Otavalo by visiting a nearby volcanic crater lake, Cuicocha. The rim hike, which takes about four or five hours , is a fantastic one but there are easier vistas for quick visits as well.

Adventure Sports in Baños

The small town of Baños is a favorite destination in Ecuador for its adventure sports and activities. Nestled just underneath the active Tungurahua volcano, Baños boasts incredible opportunities for white water rafting, canyoning, bungee jumping, hiking and mountain biking routes among waterfalls, and much more.

Excursions with local tour companies are relatively inexpensive and there are endless options. The scenery here is magical and the small, walkable town has plenty to do for travelers, including fantastic restaurants and accommodation options.

Don’t skip out on the thermal baths that give the town its name.

Read More: Ultimate Travel Guide to Baños, Ecuador

Go to The Beach

Often overshadowed by the Galapagos and breathtaking views of the mountains in the center of the country, Ecuador boasts some unforgettable beaches worth exploring up and down the coast.

While resort towns like Salinas and backpacker party beach Montañita get a lot of attention, the beaches in smaller towns in the Manabí and Esmeraldas provinces are the true gems. We love Canoa , a perfect small town with a massive, protected beachfront and known as being a great place to learn to surf.

One of the best beaches in the country is Playa de los Frailes , located within Machalilla National Park (one of the best tourist attractions in Ecuador for travelers), meaning it stays pristine. Nearby Puerto Lopez has a stand-out beach as well, and the small fishing town is the perfect place to unwind.

Read More: Canoa, Ecuador: Ultimate Traveler’s Guide

What to Pack for Ecuador

Ecuador can be a tough place to pack for – especially given the frequent weather changes you’re likely to experience throughout the year.

We created an ultimate packing list for Ecuador – so make sure to click through to this list to see all of our recommendations for packing (for men and women), plus important travel essentials!

Ecuador Packing Essentials

• SteriPen – you shouldn’t plan on drinking tap water in Ecuador, so the SteriPen is a must – use it to purify water from any source almost instantly so you won’t get sick!
• Water Bottle (with water filter!)
• Don’t forget a warm jacket for evenings in the mountains – Quito can get quite cold at night!
• A rain jacket is a MUST
• S-Biner locks for backpacks and purses while out and about
• Luggage locks
• L.L. Bean Duck Boots for the rainy season
• Chacos for waterfall hikes
• Sandals like Birkenstocks and waterproof slides for hostels or swimming
• Go Toobs are the BEST for bringing toiletries.
• Make a mini first-aid kit with a few bandaids, aspirin, triple antibiotic, and alka seltzer just in case!
• Reef-safe sunscreen – you’re closer to the Equator here, and a lot of the country is at high elevation.
• A travel plug adapter and converter : Ecuador uses 110v electricity and U.S.-style outlets, so if your electronics are not from the U.S. you’ll need a plug adapter.
• A spare memory card for your camera.
• NordVPN or another Virtual Private Network service. Not a physical product, but something you shouldn’t travel without! Check out our guide to using a VPN for international travel for more on why this is crucial for travel.

Carley Rojas Avila

Carley Rojas Avila is a bilingual New York-based travel writer, editor, content marketer, and the founder of the digital travel publications Explorers Away and Home to Havana. Carley is an expert on all things Latin America, the Caribbean, and Cuba, having lived and worked in four different countries in the region. Her writing has appeared on the Associated Press wires and in Travel + Leisure, Yahoo, MSN, Euronews, The Weather Channel, and more. When she's not writing about her travels, find her front row at a Bad Bunny concert, befriending street cats, and taste-testing every pizza in Havana.

19 Important Things to Know About Ecuador Before You Go

Post summary:  Important things to know about traveling in Ecuador and essential Ecuador travel tips to know before you go

Ecuador is a fascinating place to visit! It has the world’s highest active volcano, multiple UNESCO World Heritage sites, and is one of the most biodiverse countries in the world.

However, there are some key things to take into consideration before you visit this beautiful South American country.

This post breaks down essential tips and advice that we picked up during our road trip through Ecuador . These important tips will help you understand the nuances of Ecuador so that you can save time, travel safely, and get the most out of your adventure.

Table of Contents

Grab this free 2 week Ecuador itinerary before you go! Read the full itinerary here

1. Bring cash (in small bills)

Ecuador is a very cash based country. You need cash for almost everything with the exception being resorts, car rentals, and a few of the nicer hotels and restaurants that cater to tourists.

But don’t bother carrying too many bills larger than $20  because most places won’t accept anything larger than a $20 bill. Or they might not be able to break large bills because they don’t have enough change on hand.

What’s more is that we paid in $100 bills when we paid for our rental car and were surprised to find out that vendors are required to register the serial number on each $100 bill due to the frequency of counterfeit money in the country. So it’s easy to see why a lot of places don’t even bother accepting them.

The currency of Ecuador is the US dollar

2. It’s not weird to wire cash through Western Union

Don’t be surprised if you’re asked to wire down payments through Western Union for things like tours, hotel stays, and rental cars.

This is a common practice in Ecuador to avoid high taxes and fees associated with credit card payments.

We had to wire payments twice during our time in Ecuador. Once to send the down payment for the rental car and again to pay up front for our tour to the Amazon. Then we paid the remaining balances in cash in person.

If you don’t have a WU account, I would recommend setting it up before you go in case you have to wire cash.

3. Most cars are manual transmission

Most of the cars in Ecuador are manual transmission. If you are not 100% confident driving stick then I recommend getting an automatic car. However, you should expect to pay quite a bit more for it.

If you need an automatic car, make sure to reserve it well ahead of time because there aren’t a lot of them in Ecuador so they do sell out quickly.

4. Don’t book a car at the airport

The airport car rentals are notorious for running out of cars (even if you reserve ahead of time). They also have the highest prices, rickety cars, and charge a ton for extra mileage.

Instead, book with a local company like Amigo Car Rental or Plaza Car Rental for more reliable service and better pricing. You can contact them via WhatsApp to arrange your reservation.

5. The roads are in great condition…but you’ll have to adjust to the driving

When we were planning our trip to Ecuador, it was nearly impossible to find up-to-date information on what it’s like to rent a car. And the information we did find almost scared us out of renting a car entirely.

But it turns out that many of the major roads we drove in Ecuador were in near perfect condition . All of the major highways are well maintained and even the routes through the highlands were perfectly paved.

The only unpaved roads we encountered on our 2 week road trip were the roads in and around Machachi on our way to Cotopaxi National Park.

As for driving …well, it definitely takes a little bit of nerve and some getting used to. 

If you come from a country with very rigid driving laws, you might find it surprising to see people double (or sometimes triple) passing over double yellow lines and around corners on mountain roads. But overall, we felt it was much like driving in Belize and  Costa Rica.

6. Google Maps vs. Waze: Which one’s better?

When it comes to navigating your way around Ecuador, you can choose between Waze or Google Maps. But which app is the best to use?

Waze is popular in Ecuador but we actually found that Google Maps was the most accurate and easiest to use for road tripping in Ecuador. Google Maps also worked the best for searching for destinations in English.

Another reason we preferred Google Maps in Ecuador is because Google Maps allows you to download offline maps for offline use, whereas offline maps are not available on Waze. While internet coverage is surprisingly good in most Ecuador, it still gives us peace of mind to have offline maps available should we need them.

READ NEXT:  How to Use Google Maps to Plan Your Next Road Trip (Step-By-Step Tutorial With Examples)

7. You need to know some Spanish

English is not widely spoken in Ecuador. So if you don’t know Spanish, you’ll want to learn a few important phrases before you go, as well as download an offline translator app like iTranslate or Google Translate.

But don’t worry, everyone in Ecuador is super gracious and understanding if your Spanish is less than perfect!

8. Those $30 blankets probably aren’t alpaca

Vendors will tell you that everything is made from alpaca to make you think you’re getting a great deal on textiles.

The reality is that it’s actually really hard to find genuine alpaca textiles in Ecuador. And when you do find them, they’re definitely going to cost you more than $30.

So don’t be fooled into thinking you’re getting an alpaca sweater or blanket for a cheap price at the markets. Chances are it’s an acrylic/wool blend.

This shouldn’t put you off to buying textiles though! The textiles in Ecuador are absolutely gorgeous, super soft, and great quality. They’re probably just not alpaca.

For genuine alpaca textiles, visit Aresania El Gran Condor in Peguche, which is a small artisan craft shop about 10 minutes north of Otavalo.

9. It’s okay to haggle at the markets

Don’t be afraid to negotiate prices at the markets. This is because the first price vendors tell you is almost never the final price. The prices are usually inflated from anywhere between 15-50% because of something jokingly called “the gringo tax”.

So be prepared to haggle. You’ll know that you’ve reached their bottom number when they’re willing to let you walk away.

Additionally, many vendors at the market sell identical goods, so shop around before making your final decision to make sure you get the best deal.

10. Watch out for scams in Quito

As with most large cities, petty theft is common in cities in Ecuador.

While most of the people are lovely, there’s a small minority who are always looking to take advantage of tourists.

For safety, always remember to:

• Stay aware of your surroundings
• Avoid traveling at night
• Leave your valuables locked up in your hotel room
• Keep your cell phone in a secure pocket out of sight
• Leave flashy jewelry and expensive gear at home

Guayaquil has the highest crime rate in Ecuador, so try to avoid it unless you have a layover for the Galapagos.

Be aware of common scams, as anyone who suddenly becomes overly friendly is likely trying to scam you.

Some common scams to watch out for

• Bird poop scam: Someone throws a liquid on you while you’re walking on the street. You look up thinking it was bird poop and suddenly a “friendly” local appears out of nowhere and offers to help you clean it up. While they help you clean up, they pickpocket you or steal your bags. .
• Taxi overcharging: If you take a taxi, have a rough idea of where you’re going and how long it should take. Before you enter the taxi, ask the driver to tell you how long the trip should take and cross-reference what you found on Google Maps. Then make sure they turn on the meter. .
• Street game scam: A large group gathers and plays a guessing game on the street. You stop to watch and suddenly you’re asked to take a turn. While you’re focused on the game, the people in the crowd pickpocket you. .
• Picture scam: A local hands you a camera and asks you to take their picture. When you try to give it back, they drop the camera and blame you for breaking it and then demand money. .
• ATM helper scam:  A local approaches you at the ATM and offers to help you avoid ATM fees. In reality, they are trying to watch you enter your PIN number and scan your card with the card skimmer in their pocket so that they can drain your bank account. Politely decline help at the ATMs and always cover your PIN number.

11. Blend in by dressing like a local

Many travelers arrive in Quito wearing shorts and sandals, assuming that the weather must be hot since it’s on the Equator. However, the weather in Quito is actually very crisp and cool almost all year round due to the altitude.

To dress like a local you’ll want to wear:

• Casual t-shirts
• Light sweaters or jackets
• Sneakers or similar closed toe shoes

The say the easiest way to spot a tourist in Quito is to look for people wearing sandals, shorts, tank tops, or hiking boots.

Looking like a tourist makes you an easy target for thieves and pickpockets, so it’s always best to dress like the locals to try and blend in. If you are going to wear sandals, I suggest something casual/practical like Tevas or Chocos.

12. Beware of theft on public buses

Public buses in Ecuador are notorious for petty theft. Always keep your backpack zipped up and on your lap and keep your phone and wallet zipped up where pickpockets can’t get them.

If you need to take a bus overnight, I recommend booking a bus specifically for tourists. These buses typically go directly from destination A to B instead of making a bunch of stops for people to get on and off, which lowers the chance of your bags getting stolen while you’re asleep.

13. The chocolate is AMAZING

Seriously, do not leave Ecuador without trying Ecuadorean chocolate!

Ecuador is world-renowned for its high-quality cacao and chocolate, which is deeply connected to the countries culture and history dating back thousands of years.

Small cacao farmers throughout the country grow their own bean varieties and infuse the chocolate with hot chili, coffee, sea salt, and sweet tropical fruit.

As a result, Ecuadorian chocolate stands out as the best in the world.

One of the best things to do in Ecuador is to take a chocolate tour to learn how farmers transform cacao beans to top-quality hand crafted chocolate. Here are some of the best chocolate tours:

• Chez Tiff Chocolatier in Quito
• Yumbos Chocolate in Quito
• El Quetzal de Mindo in Mindo
• La Danesa Hacienda in Guayaquil
• Santa Rita in the Amazonas

You have to try the brownies at El Quetzal in Mindo. They’re homemade with chocolate made on site and they’re in.cred.ible.

14. The coffee…not so amazing

You are going to have to eliminate all expectations of finding high quality coffee in Ecuador. It is near impossible to find a good cup of coffee in Ecuador. Surprising, I know!

We really expected to find good coffee in Ecuador, given the fact that it’s climate is well suited to grow coffee and it’s sandwiched between two major coffee countries: Colombia and Peru.

Turns out, Ecuador’s a lot better at producing chocolate than it is at producing coffee. This is mainly due to high labor costs and elevation that is too high for coffee beans.

Instead, Ecuador just imports a ton of low-quality coffee which is used to make instant coffee.

Everywhere you go, there’s instant coffee. I have truly never had so much instant coffee in my life than I did during our 2.5 weeks in Ecuador. Did it do the job? Yeah, kinda. Will I be switching over to instant coffee any time soon? Not a chance.

15. You can’t drink the water

Drinking the tap water in Ecuador is a big no-no. Unfiltered tap water in Ecuador often contains high levels of bacteria and contaminants, so it’s best to stick to bottled or filtered water.

Even if you’re staying in hotels or resorts that claim their tap water is safe to consume, it’s still better to err on the side of caution and drink bottled water – after all, no one wants to risk getting sick!

16. Guinea pig is a delicacy in Ecuador

‘Cuy’, or guinea pig, is a traditional dish in Ecuador.  Local restaurants serve it fried or roasted, as part of a stew or soup, or even just on its own.

You’ll see cuy roasting over hot coals at roadside stands and restaurants along the highway and in some towns. Head and all. It’s an interesting sight for a tourist and something you’ll want to try if you’re into unique culinary experiences.

I couldn’t muster up the courage to try it for myself, but I hear it’s pretty tasty. If you do happen to try it, let me know what you think!

17. Give yourself time to acclimate to the altitude

Much of Ecuador is at high altitude, so you might feel symptoms of altitude sickness during your trip. This is because the air is thinner at high altitude, which makes your body work harder to get oxygen.

Most people adapt to high altitude within a few days and it’s important to factor that time into your itinerary if you fly into Quito.  Plan to spend 1-2 days in Quito to give your body time to adjust before you explore anywhere else at high altitude.

18. Wake up early to beat the clouds

The Andes mountains are so tall that they create their own weather patterns, which can be completely unpredictable. Most often, the skies are clear and sunny in the morning with heavy clouds and rain rolling in sometime in the afternoon.

So whether you’re in Cotopaxi or Mindo, it’s important to start your day as early as possible for the best weather. Because once the clouds roll in, especially around Mindo, they create thick fog that shrouds all of the magnificent views around you and makes driving very difficult.

19. You can see Cotopaxi National Park in 1 day, but schedule 2 days in case of fog

Due to its incredibly high elevation, Cotopaxi’s weather patterns can shift in an instant and what was a sunny, cloudless sky one minute can turn into a thick, heavy fog the next!

We were glad we scheduled a rain day in Cotopaxi because the first day we were there, we had insanely beautiful, clear weather. But the next morning, the fog was so thick that you’d never know there was a giant volcano looming behind the clouds.

READ NEXT:   A Guide to Visiting Cotopaxi National Park in Ecuador

Did you find these tips helpful for planning your trip to Ecuador? Is there anything you would add? Let me know in the comments!

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Ecuador Travel Restrictions

Traveler's COVID-19 vaccination status

Traveling from the United States to Ecuador

Open for vaccinated visitors

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Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

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Not required in public spaces.

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Can I travel to Ecuador from the United States?

Most visitors from the United States, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Ecuador.

Can I travel to Ecuador if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Ecuador without restrictions.

Can I travel to Ecuador without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Ecuador without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Ecuador?

Visitors from the United States are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Ecuador.

Can I travel to Ecuador without quarantine?

Travelers from the United States are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Ecuador?

Mask usage in Ecuador is not required in public spaces.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Ecuador?

Restaurants in Ecuador are open. Bars in Ecuador are .

Ecuador travel requirements 2024: What travelers need to know

We aim to keep this post updated about Ecuador travel in 2024 with official Ecuador travel restrictions, requirements, and health and safety guidance. Our goal is to help you make informed decisions so you can travel confidently, safely, and responsibly in this new post-pandemic world of ours.

We stayed in Cuenca, Ecuador in 2022 and have enjoyed travel throughout Ecuador in the past.

As restrictions vary based on the traveler’s citizenship, we will focus primarily on those affecting U.S. citizens.

Last update: March 10, 2024. Originally published: January 2021.

Disclosure: This post contains some affiliate links. If you make a purchase through one of our links, we may receive a small commission, at no additional cost to you.

* Get our free Post-Pandemic Travel Checklist *  

On January 8, 2024, the Government of Ecuador declared a nationwide state of emergency in response to criminal violence and unrest. The state of emergency will last for 60 days. It includes both mainland Ecuador and the Galápagos Islands.

A nationwide curfew is also in place from 11pm to 5am. During curfew, everyone must stay indoors, with the exception of travelers going to and from the airport for scheduled commercial flights.

Be sure that you have your ID on you at all times. When going to the airport during curfew hours, also have your flight information on hand to show authorities.

March 11, 2024 – R.P., expat in Cuenca: “Travel back to Ecuador was uneventful. Although a curfew is still in place for about another month I think, travel is not restricted with proof of ticket. Nothing at all seems affected in Cuenca. Life as usual. My recent visitor said life seems as always in Guayaquil also. She’s been living there for the last 4 months.” January 16, 2024 – R.P., expat in Cuenca: “Ecuador’s fight against terrorists and drug cartels continues but day-to-day life in Cuenca goes on uninterrupted. Cuenca was largely unaffected except for the Turi prison. “

At the end of the post, we share more on-the-ground perspectives from local residents and travelers to Ecuador so you can get a true sense of what to expect as a traveler. 

Table of Contents

Is Ecuador open for travel? Can I travel to Ecuador right now?

Ecuador is open for tourism.

As of October 2022, visitors arriving in Ecuador are no longer required to present proof of vaccination or a negative Covid test. 

A completed health form for each family may be required before arriving in Ecuador. The form was handed out on our flight to Quito, for those who did not already have it, and was collected right before immigration at the checkpoint for Covid test or vaccine cards.

Ecuador land borders reopened in 2022 to Colombia (at Rumichaca) and Peru (at Macará and Huaquillas). However, as of 2024, all foreigners entering Ecuador by land are required to have a police report going back 5 years. This can be time-consuming and difficult to obtain on short notice.

Neither proof of vaccination nor a Covid test are required for domestic flights or buses within Ecuador. However, it is still a good to carry a mask and proof of vaccination as these may be requested by some businesses.

In response to recent violence, in some cities in Ecuador, passengers cannot board a bus wearing a cap or sunglasses. IDs are required, and buses no longer pick up passengers along the road.

Travel to Galapagos

Foreign travelers to the Galapagos no longer need to present a completed vaccination card or a negative test result prior to boarding the flight to the Galapagos islands. Masks may be required on board the flight.

A transit control card (TCT) is still required for Galapagos travel. This is often coordinated for tourists by Galapagos tour operators.

FYI: PCR Testing in Quito Airport

Medical VIP offers rapid Covid testing at Quito Airport 24/7. It is on the 2nd floor of the Airport Center, directly across from the terminal building.

Past travelers say it’s sufficient to arrive to the Quito airport testing center about one hour before you would check-in to your flight. You’ll need to register, fill out a simple form, then hand in your data with your passport. It is very important to clearly state your email address. Results come by email in less than an hour, with results in Spanish and English.

Quarantine rules in Ecuador: What happens if I get Covid?

Anyone with respiratory symptoms in Ecuador is advised to do a Covid-19 test.

For those who test positive, isolation is encouraged for 5 days from the day symptoms start, or from the day of testing positive for either covid-19 or influenza.

Following volunteer isolation, those recovering are asked to wear a mask in public for the next 5 days.

Ecuador no longer requires international travelers that test positive for COVID-19 to quarantine in hotels or private accommodations. 

Can I travel to Ecuador in March 2024? Can I travel to Ecuador this Spring?

Yes, travel to Ecuador in March is open . Please read on for details and check back for updates, as protocols may change.

What is it like to fly to Quito UIO Mariscal Sucre International Airport right now? Quito airport is very well organized and protocols have been strictly followed.

Hand sanitizer dispensers are in place at the airport. Masks have still been required at Guayaquil airport but not in Quito.

We experienced very little waiting and friendly, efficient staff throughout the Quito and Cuenca airports. 

Do I have to quarantine when traveling to Ecuador? Quarantine is no longer mandatory but 5 day voluntary isolation is recommended for travelers who test positive for Covid. See above for details.

Does Ecuador check COVID-19 symptoms of incoming travelers? Health screening procedures may be conducted at the airports and other ports of entry. If a traveler exhibits symptoms, they may be asked to take a Covid test.

Does Ecuador require a negative Covid 19 test for travelers? Travelers to Ecuador are no longer required to provide Covid test results .

Does Ecuador require a proof of Coronavirus vaccine for travelers? Proof of vaccination is no longer required to enter Ecuador.

Do I need to provide a negative Covid test or quarantine if I have been vaccinated? No, proof of vaccination card or negative test results are no longer mandatory for international travel to Ecuador.

Is a booster shot required for travel to Ecuador? At this time, booster shots are not required in Ecuador. There is currently no expiration period set for the validity of vaccinations.

What healthcare options are available to travelers in Ecuador who get the virus? Ecuador hospitals and clinics are open. International travelers who get the COVID-19 virus in Ecuador will be provided medical assistance at their own expense.

Individuals presenting COVID-19 symptoms can call 171 and if qualified, could be referred for a free RT-PCR test.

Travelers can also use the “SaludEC” app, a platform that provides information to evaluate potential COVID-19 symptoms and allows online medical checks and scheduling appointments for various types of emergencies.

For travel insurance that covers Covid, check out Nomad Insurance by Safety Wing >

What Covid testing options are available for visitors? PCR and/or antigen tests are widely available for travelers at licensed laboratories in Ecuador . RT-PCR tests cost up to $45 and Antigen tests are up to $30.

Results are generally available within 24 to 48 hours for PCR and as fast as 30 minutes for the Antigen tests.

Some labs provide cheaper tests. Our Covid antigen test in Cuenca was $11 and ready in one hour. The Spanish term “negativo” was accepted for travel. Several travelers to the US (including ourselves) simply needed to write in the birth date when it was missing from the report.

What service businesses and restaurants are open in Ecuador? Generally, restaurants, hotels, banks, shopping centers, supermarkets, markets, theaters, and retail establishments are operating in Ecuador. 

Some businesses may have their own proof of vaccination or mask requirements.

What gatherings are allowed in Ecuador? At the moment, there are no nation-wide restrictions on outdoor gatherings or events. Local governments may restrict capacity for some activities.

Are face masks required in Ecuador? Ecuador’s mask mandate was reinstated early December 2022 for indoor spaces where social distancing is not possible. Masks are also recommended for five days after isolating for Covid.

Ecuador maintained its original mask mandate for all public places until April 2022. Regional governments and individual businesses may set their own mask requirements.

Masks are still required in healthcare settings.

Are buses running in Ecuador? Public transportation is available in Ecuador as usual. City buses and regional buses are running on regular schedules. 

How has the Coronavirus impacted Ecuador?

Lockdown measures were implemented nationwide in Ecuador from March through October 2020. A mask mandate was in place for a full two years. Flights resumed in June 2020. 

In April 2020, Ecuador was described as a possible emerging epicenter of the pandemic in Latin America when its largest city, Guayaquil, was overwhelmed by the virus. Covid in Ecuador has been relatively well controlled since then.

The fall in oil prices due to the pandemic had serious economic repercussions for the country. Teachers and government officials were asked to take a pay cut. To sustain the informal workers of Ecuador, the government paid $60 per month for them to stay at home.

Vaccination started in 2021. Ecuador’s vaccination campaign has been very successful, with over 87% of the total population vaccinated and booster doses underway.

100% of those eligible for the vaccine in the Galapagos Islands are inoculated. Cuenca Ecuador vaccinated 95 percent of its elderly and higher-risk population by September 2021.

Ecuador has been awarded a World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) Safe Travel Certificate . This means Ecuador has the necessary protocols in place to ensure safety and hygiene for visiting travelers.

The government may reinstate Ecuador travel restrictions in the future based on Covid case rates.

For the current situation in Ecuador, including: total COVID-19 positive cases; total cases in Ecuador; and COVID-19 testing in Ecuador, please see the Ecuador Department of Health site . 

What should you pack for safely traveling in Ecuador?

😷 Face Masks – Face coverings are recommended and may still be required in some spaces. Find N95 masks at Bona Fide > or designer options at Vida >

💊 Medicine – Bring enough prescription and over-the-counter medication for your entire trip to avoid trips to the clinic.

💳 Vaccine Card Holder – Protect that paper CDC card when traveling abroad (if your country doesn’t offer a digital version). Get a simple plastic protector > or Vegan leather clippable > or Leather passport + card combo holder >

👃 Covid self-test – The most studied rapid antigen self-test with FDA emergency authorization.  NOT valid to enter countries. Use for your own peace of mind. Order from CVS > or Walmart >

💧 Sealed water bottle – Make sure your reusable water bottle has a lid that’s not exposed to the air. We use one of each of the following: Shop insulated water bottles with protective lid > Shop water bottles with purification filter and protective lid >

✈️ Travel insurance that covers Covid – We’ve started using Nomad Insurance by Safety Wing for affordable evacuation, international medical, and trip coverage.

What do Ecuador locals and recent travelers say about visiting Ecuador now?

What is it like to visit Ecuador right now? It’s our goal to provide regular updates here from real people on the ground, to help potential visitors know what to expect.

The following are subjective opinions only. Official travel guidance can be found above.

Jan 9, 2024 – From Expats in Cuenca group member: “SITUATION IN CUENCA 6:00 P.M. (Tuesday, Jan 9) There are many rumors going on about what is happening in Cuenca. And most of it is just rumors and fake comments. Yes, yesterday Monday night (or early today Tuesday) some things happened in certain areas in Cuenca (no one injured or dead), and kidnapping of guards in the prison of Turi. However, there have been a lot of rumors about explosions or shootings in Parque Calderón area or looting in Cuenca this afternoon, all fake. People panicked and ran yelling, and there are videos about this (Parque Calderón and 9 de Octubre), but no actual event has been reported. The army is in the area now. Stores closed early that’s true, and that is because there was a lot of panicking of which the bad people could take advantage. For the moment, stay home, stay safe. There are almost no cabs (due to the high demand, it is almost impossible to get one), buses and tranvía (tram) worked until 5:30. So, better avoid going out if you are in Cuenca or Ecuador. You will be able to see breaking news here, live streamings, confirmed information (in Spanish) and not just rumors: – La Voz del Tomebamba: https://www.facebook.com/rtomebamba – La Voz del Tomebamba (YouTube): https://www.youtube.com/@LaVozdelTomebambaEc/streams – Red Informativa: https://www.facebook.com/RedInformativaCuenca – Prensa Virtual: https://www.facebook.com/PRENSAVirtual “

January 16, 2024 – R.P., expat in Cuenca: “Ecuador’s fight against terrorists and drug cartels continues but day-to-day life in Cuenca goes on uninterrupted. Cuenca was largely unaffected except for the Turi prison.”

Blake Miner of FlaneurLife , Canadian digital nomad –  “I flew into Quito from Colombia and am staying for a month working remotely. In the airport, there was a self-declaration form to confirm you weren’t experiencing any signs and symptoms of COVID and I can observe maybe 5% of people wearing masks in public (few and far between but more than other countries I’ve visited recently).

The last time I visited Ecuador there were severe restrictions in terms of when you could drive, but this time there is nothing in terms of restrictions. There were shorter lines at the airport, and no testing requirements. In terms of healthcare, there is normal access and average wait times. I would recommend exercising caution but there’s nothing out of the ordinary at the moment.”

Ecuador has no travel restrictions or regulations in place at all anymore. Everything is back to normal.”

Jeff of Life of Y , British traveler (February 2023) – “We flew into Quito for a two week trip around Ecuador. Apart from one occasion where we had to wear masks on a flight to Galapagos, tourism is fully open. There are still some people wearing masks on the streets but this is something we have noticed elsewhere in South America.

The most important thing to know is that all tourist attractions are open. This is especially true during our our Amazon and Galapagos trips as we were unsure how the close contact with animals could affect our experience. But there was no evidence that Covid has affected this and there is no need to social distance or queue, whilst there is also no need to test to travel either.

Ecuador is nearly on par with Europe when it comes to tourism and it looks to stay that way!”

Regina, American living in Ecuador (September 28 2022) – “I’ve had n o problems traveling the country. There are times when routes are closed through Cajas, but this is infrequent except when road work is being done to address landslides.

Masks are still worn by most people on the street and always on public transportation (buses/taxes/tranvia) in Cuenca. Since most citizens wear masks most of the time, I don’t know if it is possible to enter a government office, bank, medical facility without a mask. Ecuadorians are compliant.”

A.J., Expat in Cuenca Ecuador (June 2022) –  “Most restrictions have been lifted. The National Government has lifted all the mask requirements. However locally, we still have a mask mandate but it’s not enforced. So it’s 50/ 50 wearing them outside but mandatory at any health place.”

Michelle C., Intentional Travelers (March 22, 2022) – “It has been a real pleasure to stay in Cuenca over the past few months; we would stay longer if we could. Supposedly the public mask mandate may be dropped once test positivity rates fall below 5%. In the meantime, wearing masks in town is one small sacrifice we’ve grown accustomed to in exchange for the privilege of staying in a relatively safe, healthy community.

We have generally been impressed by Ecuador’s proactive and organized approach to the pandemic. If you’re considering a visit to Ecuador soon, we recommend it.”

Michelle C., Intentional Travelers (February 1, 2022) – “Traveling to Ecuador during the Omicron surge in January was a little more challenging than it was just three months prior. We were fortunate to finally find a drive-up testing center appointment that could prioritize our RT-PCR test results within the required 72 hours before our departure from Oregon.  At the airline check in counter in PDX, we were asked to show our passports, Covid test results (which I had printed out), and the Ecuador health form (which I had saved as PDF on my phone). For our final flight into Ecuador, our passports were scanned before boarding but no other documentation was requested. On board the flight, they handed out one traveler health declaration form per family even though many of us had done it online. 

In Quito airport immigration, there were plenty of staff to handle our flight efficiently. I recommend having a folder of your documents in hand as soon as you get off the plane. First, someone checked our health declaration form, vaccination card, and PCR test results. Then we could advance to the regular immigration for the passport stamp. We picked up our bags and with nothing to declare, someone scanned our passport and gave us the green light to exit the airport. Everything was calm, organized, clean, and not crowded when arrived (a Sunday afternoon).

We took a taxi to our destination in Mindo, with driver and ourselves wearing masks and windows cracked. As we’ve noticed in small towns, mask wearing is not quite as strict as the cities, especially outdoors where it’s not crowded. Hand sanitizer is available but not forced and no businesses have asked for our vaccine cards in Mindo.

In Cuenca, mask wearing is much more consistent indoors (except when dining) and outdoors, even when exercising. We have been asked to show our vaccine cards at the supermarket and cellphone shop- a photo on the phone suffices. We have not been asked for our vaccine cards to enter any restaurants but we keep photos of our proof of vaccination and passport with us on our phones just in case.”

Len C., Expat, Cuenca Salmon (November 2021) – “I wanted to share my experience regarding the Required health form and vaccination certificate to return from the U.S. My arrival airport was Quito. On the flight into Ecuador the airline gave us the form. 1 to a family. Easy Peezy. The hardest question was entering your passport number. Completion time: 2 minutes. We were asked for our vaccination certificate on the flight to Ecuador and at Customs. Again very easy. I wanted to share my experience at Customs in Quito. Including our scouting trip, this is our 11th year flying at least once a year into Quito. This was the first time we were not asked to scan our bags or open a suitcase. The time was about 10 minutes from stamping our entry to Ecuador to claiming our suitcases and waiting for the shuttle to the hotel.”

Michelle C., Intentional Travelers, American digital nomad (November 23, 2021) – [See previous update for arrival info.] “Cuenca has made big efforts to revive tourism with Independence holiday events this month. Most travelers coming to visit are Ecuadorian. Generally, 95% or more continue to wear masks as soon as they leave the house, which is reassuring especially as crowds gather for celebratory events. Most locals are vaccinated and case numbers remain low. We feel safer out and about here than at home. So much so that we’ve decided to come back later this winter!

We did notice significantly less mask wearing in Vilcabamba and towns on the way (South of Cuenca). We were surprised that even on the bus, fewer people were following the mask requirement in this area.”

Michelle C., Intentional Travelers, American digital nomad (October 13, 2021) –  “We arrived from the States in Quito Airport around 8:30pm on a Tuesday. We were the only flight going through immigration. Upon arrival, we turned in our printed health form and showed our CDC cards at the health checkpoint. We showed our passports and answered some basic questions (in Spanish but they kindly helped with some English where needed) at immigration. We collected our bags and after scanning our passports, they let us through customs without any questions.  We departed through Quito Airport the next morning to go to Cuenca. We had no wait at check in or security. It felt well organized and everyone was friendly. Everyone has been wearing masks everywhere, including outside. Hand sanitizer is at the entrance of many stores. In Cuenca, the community has essentially reached ‘herd immunity’ and life is going on as normal, just with masks and few tourists. We’re so happy we chose to come back here!”

Americans (August 2021, excerpts) – “We took our rapid antigen tests at the Medical VIP location in the Quito airport. We got results via email in about 45 minute. They are located in the building with the restaurants and shops across the street from the terminal. Just walk over and get in line. No appointment needed. A great trip!”

N.D., American (June 2021) – “My spouse and I came to Cuenca, Ecuador for one month to consult with the builders of our new condominium. Businesses and restaurants are open, and the city is alive, though with fewer events than in the past. Everyone wears masks. Business owners are anxious for business to rebound and are appreciative of tourists. In my experience, people are following restrictions and protocols willingly. Testing is available, and required for a return to the US. Local attractions are reopening, though with some reduced capacity. Due to the mild climate, much can be done outdoors.”

Laura F, Love & Wander , nomad in Cuenca (April 2021) – “My husband and I came to Ecuador after we were unable to renew our visitor visas in Japan. Locals are very welcoming of visitors, but I think they are seen as a mixed blessing. The economy desperately needs the income travelers bring, but the health care system is near collapse. We have met other tourists who are here on short term visits and while possible, it requires a patient traveler who can roll with the extremes of unpredictable pandemic travel.  Covid compliance is followed and locals are very respectful of the restrictions in public. There have been fines and parties broken up in the recent lockdown. Hospitals are currently overwhelmed and over capacity, but testing facilities are operational and affordable. Restaurants are open and delivery services are available during curfew hours. Knowledge of Spanish will expand your options for delivery services.”

Burt, expat (April 2021) – “We are a retired couple living in Cuenca. Being both retired and living in Centro, we do not need a car. The daily driving restrictions are therefore not really a problem, since taxis serve the few times we need a car, and they are exempted. We are typically home by 8PM anyway, so even the daily curfew does not really affect us. All the restaurants are open, and if it weren’t for the masks being worn by everyone (and I do mean EVERYONE — police are strict, and penalties are severe), you wouldn’t even realize there was a problem — at least Mon-Thurs during the day. The weekend lockdown is actually very easy to handle, though I expect it would be a major bummer for tourists with only a few days or couple weeks to see the town. For living here, it is simple enough to buy enough food for the weekend. For those unable/unwilling to cook for themselves, many restaurants have home delivery. To my mind, as a reasonably long term resident, the biggest problem is the slow rollout of vaccines. We have multiple friends that have gone to the hospital with COVID in the last couple months.”

Jillian, American expat/nomad (February 2021) – “I was able to house-sit for a friend in Quito and stay in an Airbnb from September 2020 to February 2021. I arrived in Ecuador just as the restrictions were being lifted, so things were quiet for a while, but now everything is a lot more open. Most businesses, restaurants, and stores are open at reduced capacity and I never felt very limited about what I could do there. Ecuadorians are generally very careful to follow the rules and try to take precautions and stay at home as much as they can. Almost everyone wears a mask, even while walking outside, and there are a lot more complex protocols for disinfecting clothes, money, shoes, etc. than the U.S. 

I returned to the U.S. after the new requirement to get a PCR test within 48 hours of entering the U.S. was established. At first, I was worried about such a small time window, but it was really easy in Quito. I scheduled an appointment with a local clinic for one of their workers to come to my Airbnb and they gave me my results less than 24 hours later. 

Since I’m very familiar with Ecuador and wasn’t staying with anyone in a high-risk category, I felt comfortable going on two weekend trips. I traveled to Mindo and Otavalo , both about 3 hours outside of Quito. I noticed dramatically less tourism than I’m used to in both places, but was still able to do many of the tourist activities I’ve enjoyed for years, in a more socially-distanced way. Everyone is very anxious for tourism to start up again, especially in smaller towns whose economy is reliant on tourism. Mindo still has a lot of local tourism, so they seemed to be doing better than Otavalo. I also was house-sitting for a friend in Nono, just outside of Quito. There are many haciendas and small farms who would be thrilled to welcome tourists again in the mountains around Quito.

[My Airbnb in Quito was] right near Metroplitano Park, which was the perfect place for me to walk for hours through the eucalyptus forest, enjoy a new view around every corner, get lots of exercise and have a safe destination to go to every day. It made it easy for me to stay at home most of the time. It is also pretty easy to get take-out in Quito, so there are really a lot of ways to make a long-term trip there very safe and enjoyable.

The only caution I would give is for those who have any health conditions that might weaken their immune system. Ecuador’s health care system just isn’t as good as the U.S. and I have many Ecuadorian friends who lost loved ones. People are doing their best and there are wonderful doctors and people working in the hospitals in Ecuador, but I think tourists should understand that it is a bit of a risk to get covid there. Most Americans can afford to pay for the best hospitals in Ecuador, since they aren’t very expensive for us, and that makes us a LOT more likely to receive good care than most locals. But, I just think people should be realistic about the differences in health care systems before choosing to travel.”

Kristi, American traveler (January 2021) – “I traveled from Texas and landed in Guayaquil then headed to Puerto Lopez for four days with my son. Everyone was very nice and welcoming there. I then went to Cuenca where my son lives. Again very easy to travel and felt completely safe and welcomed no matter where I went. Restaurants and stores all open and service was same as when I last was there in July 2019. People for the most part were wearing masks at least to sit down. Super maxi store in Cuenca was spraying head to toe when you entered, which I personally didn’t care for. Something I thought was really odd was the spraying of my change from paying. They take it from you glove-free, then lay out the change and spray it before handing it back to you. Temperature was taken at the malls before entering.” 

Robin , American traveler (Fall 2020) – “I was in Vilcabamba for most of my trip. Everyone seemed to be compliant of COVID guidelines and wearing masks even when walking outside. They’re so extremely organized with all things COVID related. Locals were extremely welcoming! They were happy to have people visit again. I stayed in an airbnb near the airport when I first arrived and the couple was so happy and accommodating.”

Planning a trip to Ecuador?

Check out our other Ecuador travel resources:

– What to See and Do in Cuenca, Ecuador (Plus Walking Tour Map) – What to See and Do in Baños, Ecuador – What to Do On A Day Trip to Otavalo, Ecuador   – Top Things You Must See and Do in Quito, Ecuador – Things to Do in Vilcabamba, Ecuador – 6 Beautiful Places to Visit in the Ecuadorian Andes 

If you have questions or updates about travel to Ecuador during the Coronavirus crisis or post-pandemic, please let us know in the comments below.

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Disclaimer: Please note, travel restrictions change frequently. Readers must take responsibility for verifying information through official sources like the State Department and CDC, in respect to their specific situations. No responsibility can be accepted by Intentional Travelers for action or inaction as a result of information provided through IntentionalTravelers.com. Any information provided here is issued as general information only.

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Great information-thank you! We are leaving for Ecuador and the Galapagos islands in two weeks. I am wondering if you know-do domestic flights within Ecuador follow the 3-1-1 liquid rule for carryon luggage? I can’t find that information anywhere and was trying to decide if I can pack regular size sunscreen in a carryon for my family or if I will have to buy it there. Thanks for any information you may have.

It’s a good question. I don’t recall exactly but I think the rules are very similar, if not the same, even on domestic flights.

This site’s information seems not to be updated. There are still road closures throughout Ecuador that will make travel plans difficult and a bit risky. There is more information available for those that are attempting to travel here. https://ec.usembassy.gov/alert-state-of-emergency-lifted-in-six-provinces-quito-curfew-rescinded/

Thank you for sharing the state of emergency article. This post was specifically intended to provide information about Ecuador travel in regards to the Covid situation. We keep it updated for this purpose, but we don’t have capacity to also report on road closures, weather events, or other issues throughout the country at this time. Thanks for understanding.

Hi Michell and Jedd! Such helpful information for anyone who is considering Ecuador in the next few months. One question I didn’t see answered (although it might be here in one of your posts) is the effect of such altitude. Do many people have an issue with it? I typically go to altitudes of 5,000 to 6,000 feet with no issue but not sure about Cuenca? Any thoughts? ~Kathy

Thanks for your question, Kathy! Landing at the airport in Quito, the altitude is often noticeable at nearly 10,000 feet. We’ve experienced minor shortness of breath walking around, as well as extra tiredness, upon arrival. Cuenca is around 8400ft so it’s not as noticeable immediately but we do feel we’re breathing harder than normal when going up stairs. I think altitude sickness is a bit unpredictable so it’s wise to avoid too much activity in the first couple days. You can also bring altitude meds, rest, and keep hydrated.

Thanks for the information on this page. My wife and I will be coming to Quito later in Sept. 2021 and I found this site helpful. What are conditions like at present (early Sept)?

I’m glad you found our blog helpful. We do our best to add on-the-ground updates from locals and travelers to this post each month but the timing depends when we hear from folks, so please check back. I was encouraged to see that the Ecuador Health Minister recently said, “Ecuador has made tremendous progress against Covid in recent days and weeks and we want to maintain the progress. We currently have the highest daily vaccination rate in the world and are second lowest in all of Latin America for Covid deaths per day.” We are planning to return to Ecuador in early October so we’ll keep a close eye on things and update regularly. Would love to hear about your trip when you go, too!

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Do you remember seeing pictures of blue skies in Beijing and dolphins in the canals of Venice during the COVID lockdowns?

That was no coincidence.

Researchers have found that the pandemic had a profound positive effect on the environment, from reducing air and water pollution to reversing the damage done to popular tourist destinations.

These findings have only accelerated a trend that was slowly becoming more popular anyway: eco travel.

You may have heard of eco travelling already. But what is it, exactly? What do eco travellers do? What do eco trips involve? Where are the best places to take eco tours?

And, most importantly, why should you (or any of us) care?

Read on for a deep dive into ecological travelling, why it’s so important, and some expert tips to help you get started!

Here we go, then: a comprehensive look at eco travel and what it involves!

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• The Advantages and Disadvantages of Travelling

Eco Travel: What Is It?

Simply put, eco travel is any type of tourism that focuses on travelling responsibly and sustainably.

It might even go a step further, as many eco travellers try to have a positive impact on the environment and the local community too.

Eco travel is closely associated with other terms such as:

• Sustainable travel
• Sustainable tourism
• Green travel
• Ecological travel

According to the UN , this type of tourism:

“Takes into account its current and future economic, social and environmental impacts, addressing the needs of visitors, the industry, the environment and host communities.”

Another organization, TIES, defines ecotourism as “ responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment, sustains the well-being of the local people, and involves interpretation and education. ”

In other words, eco travellers are highly aware of the impact their visit has on the local flora and fauna, community, economy, and environment.

Furthermore, they seek to minimise any negative impact and, if possible, create a positive local impact instead.

In the coming section, I’ll run through a few examples of what eco travelling looks like in practice.

Examples of Ecological Travelling

This sounds great in theory, but what does eco travel look like in real life? Let’s consider some examples of what eco travellers might do:

• Staying with an indigenous community in Ecuador
• Hiking and camping along the Appalachian Trail
• Volunteering with a wildlife conservation agency in South Africa
• Ziplining above the rainforest on an eco tour of Costa Rica
• Horse trekking across the island of Iceland
• Glamping or sleeping in eco-friendly lodging
• Helping local farmers through an agritourism program
• Signing up for an eco tour cruise to Antarctica or the Galapagos Islands
• Walking or riding a bicycle instead of renting a car or taking an Uber
• Buying food from a local market instead of a chain grocery store
• Souvenir shopping from local artists rather than buying “Made in China” knickknacks
• Bringing reusable drink containers instead of buying plastic water bottles
• Taking a train or a bus across a country instead of flying

Of course, just because you hike, camp, or bring your own water bottle doesn’t mean you’re eco travelling.

You must also visit in such a way that you minimise (or even eliminate) your carbon footprint , along with any negative impact on your destination.

Ecological travelling involves looking after our planet and the local community instead of acting in ways that harm it.

Why Is Eco Travelling Important?

If you’re like me, you feel frustrated when you see news stories like this one , where a popular Thai island had to remove 3 tonnes of plastic trash from its beautiful beaches.

Then there are popular cities like Venice and Barcelona that are overrun with tourists , putting strain on the local infrastructure, environment, and economies.

Eco travellers aim to do the opposite.

They have a keen awareness of the world around them and the fact that everyone and everything on the planet is interconnected. They might adopt a popular catchphrase like, “Take only memories, leave only footprints.”

In other words, leave no trace.

Here are some reasons why all of us should consider becoming eco travellers in the future:

• It protects fragile natural environments and historical sites
• It benefits local economies and creates local job opportunities
• It helps to conserve and spread awareness of indigenous cultures
• It preserves biological diversity among plant and animal species
• It empowers local communities with knowledge and resources
• It reduces carbon emissions and unnecessary waste products
• It creates authentic relationships with local residents and businesses
• It shows respect for the planet, the climate, and each other
• It’s more fulfilling than traditional tourism activities and destinations

Around the world, there’s a greater awareness of what’s happening to our global environment.

More and more people — as individuals and as organisations — are interested in contributing to this cause.

Eco travel is one of the best ways to get involved without sacrificing the chance to see the world.

Instead, eco travellers get the chance to make the world a better place!

Now let’s dive into some of the best places to go for eco trips and some awesome companies with a strong eco-reputation.

The Best Destinations for Eco Trips

Where should you go for an eco-friendly holiday?

As you might expect, most eco trips venture off the beaten path. Forget those big cities overrun with tourists or tropical beaches lined with all-inclusive resorts.

Instead, eco travellers might consider exciting destinations such as:

• New Zealand
• Bhutan (the world’s only carbon-negative country )
• South Africa

Again, keep in mind that just because you visit an “eco-friendly” destination or even sign up for an “eco-friendly” tour doesn’t mean it’s truly eco travel.

You need to do your due diligence to ensure that your accommodations, activities, and habits will have a positive impact on the destination.

The Best Travel Companies for Eco Tours

To make your research easier, I’ve compiled a list of companies that have a stellar reputation for eco trips. These include:

1. Seacology Expeditions

Join an expedition to exotic island destinations such as Borneo, Fiji, or the Philippines.

Go scuba diving, kayaking, and hiking while taking part in active projects that support the local ecology and benefit local communities.

2. Responsible Travel

One of the global leaders in eco-tourism, Responsible Travel offers more than 5,000 adventures in beautiful destinations all over the world.

Rest easy knowing their eco tours focus on giving back to local businesses and supporting wildlife conservation efforts.

3. Intrepid Travel

Hailed as one of the first carbon-neutral tour operators, Intrepid Travel loves to give back to great causes — for example, the 2015 Nepal earthquake.

They offer exciting tour options across the globe and are a leader in both child protection and the use of local guides.

Specialising in adventure travel for 18 to 35-year-olds, Contiki is paying to offset carbon emissions on all current and future trips.

Travel with them and you’ll help to support forest conservation efforts in Australia as well as renewable energy efforts in the US.

5. Discover Corps

With a tagline like “unforgettable vacations with a purpose,” Discover Corps is the leader in volunteer holidays.

Join a project in Asia, Africa, or Latin America that focuses on helping local schools, families, or wildlife.

Has eco-travel piqued your interest? Read on for a bunch of tips to help you travel in this way.

25 Top Tips for Aspiring Eco Travellers

What do you think? Are you ready to join the ranks of eco travellers and revamp the way you holiday?

Even if you’re not ready to sign up for a major eco tour or volunteer project, you can adopt an eco travel mindset right now.

Here are 25 simple tips to keep in mind as you travel across the globe (or even around your hometown).

1. Stay at locally-owned accommodations instead of corporate chain hotels.

2. Pay the entrance fees to national parks and historical sites, as these contribute towards conservation efforts and support the local economy.

3. Book activities with local tour guides (or companies that employ local guides).

4. Use public transportation such as trains or buses to get around. Only rent a vehicle or hire a taxi if there’s no other way to reach your destination.

5. If you must fly, book a direct point-to-point flight. Takeoffs and landings create the biggest impact on the environment, so try to avoid layovers if/where possible.

6. While swimming, snorkelling, or scuba diving, never touch the coral, rocks, or animal life. Use only reef-friendly sunscreen to protect your skin while you’re in the water.

7. Buy locally-made goods and souvenirs from local vendors. Not only will you support the local economy, but you’ll minimise your carbon footprint because those goods didn’t have to be shipped across the globe.

8. The same goes for food consumption. Buy your food from farmer’s markets or locally-owned stores instead of large chain grocery suppliers.

9. Consider travelling to locations closer to home that don’t require a long flight (or a rental car once you arrive).

10. Avoid crowded destinations struggling with over-tourism, such as Macchu Picchu or Thailand’s Phi Phi islands. Instead, choose places that are “off the beaten path” or, better yet, book an eco tour with a reputable company.

11. Skip the beachfront resorts and massive cruise liners. Look for accommodation that’s locally owned (such as bed-and-breakfasts or hostels) or choose a hotel that’s accredited by the Global Sustainable Tourism Council .

12. Bring reusable items like water bottles, travel mugs, and cloth shopping bags. Carry them with you so you won’t have to use any plastic, paper, or styrofoam products.

13. Look for accommodations that tout “green” travel, such as solar power, composting, and recyclable water systems (just make sure they aren’t greenwashing ).

14. Always respect local customs. This might mean adapting the way you dress (for example, covering your head or your shoulders) or avoiding actions that could be offensive (for example, pointing your feet at a person or at a statue of Buddha).

15. Consider volunteering for all or part of your holiday. Many organisations offer volunteer experiences that only last a day (or even a few hours), allowing you to experience the joy of giving back.

Eco tours are all about preserving the natural beauty of our planet and supporting local communities – while still having the time of your life!

16. Never leave trash or litter on the street or on a trail. Stop to pick up anything that other (less responsible) travellers have left behind.

17. Never approach wildlife or attempt to feed them. Be respectful of the distance between you as you observe or take pictures.

18. Don’t stray off the path if you’re hiking or trekking, especially in a remote area. You could easily damage the local flora and fauna — not to mention the possibility of getting lost!

19. Whenever possible, walk or ride a bicycle. Take advantage of local public transportation options too — they’re more eco-friendly than cars and they’re cheaper too.

20. Before you leave for one of your eco trips, make your home environment more eco-friendly. Turn off all lights and unplug any electronics that could zap “phantom electricity” from your home . Do the same at your destination with your chargers, light switches, and heating/cooling.

21. Be mindful of travelling during times that could disturb local wildlife, such as breeding or hatching seasons. Avoid fragile environments that are at risk of erosion, collapse, or over-tourism.

22. Unless you’re staying for an extended period of time, opt-out of fresh towels and sheets in your room every day. You’ll help to conserve local water and power resources by reusing towels and sleeping on the same sheets during your stay.

23. Bring your own water filter or water purifier so you can safely drink the local tap water (if you’re somewhere where it’s safe to do so , of course). This eliminates the need to buy bottled water during your travels.

24. Look for eco-friendly travel bags made from sustainable and recycled materials. You can even find backpacks equipped with solar chargers to power your devices all day long.

25. Consider making a carbon offset donation when you book a flight. Look for airlines that offer the option to donate a portion of the ticket price to a reputable environmental agency.

Eco Travels: The Wave of the Future

As we’ve discussed, there’s no need to give up our favourite hobby (travelling) because of changing conditions on the planet.

Instead, we can each do our part to contribute to a healthier environment by focusing on ecological travelling.

Whether you volunteer for a conversation effort abroad, take an exciting eco-adventure tour, or simply use some of these tips for eco travellers, you’ll be doing your part to make our world a better place!

Would you like to learn more on a similar travel topic?

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What is Eco Travel? Everything You Need to Know

What is eco travel? Find out everything you need to know in this article, including how you can be a more sustainable traveler.

Travel has the power to connect us to new cultures, landscapes, and experiences. However, it's important to consider the impact that our travel can have on the environment and local communities.

That's where eco travel comes in - it's a way to explore the world while minimizing our impact on the planet. But what exactly is eco travel?

In this article, we'll delve into everything you need to know about eco travel, from its definition to the benefits it provides and the steps you can take to make your own travels more sustainable.

Jump Ahead: Everything You Need to Know About Eco Travel

What is Eco Travel?

The importance of sustainable travel.

How Does Eco Travel Differ from Traditional Travel?

What Are the Benefits of Eco Travel?

How Can I Travel More Sustainably?

Eco travel, also known as sustainable travel, is a type of travel that minimizes its impact on the environment and local communities.

It involves being mindful of how our travels affect the world around us and taking steps to reduce the negative impact while enhancing the positive.

Eco travel is not just about the destination, but also about the journey and the way we interact with the world during our travels.

As more people take to the roads, skies, and seas to explore the world, the impact of tourism is becoming increasingly apparent. From overcrowding and damage to natural habitats to exploitation of local communities and cultures, the impact of traditional travel practices cannot be ignored.

By choosing eco travel, we have the opportunity to reduce our impact and help preserve the world's most precious places for future generations.

How Eco Travel Differs from Traditional Travel

Eco travel is different from traditional travel in several key ways. While traditional travel may prioritize convenience, speed, and comfort, eco travel prioritizes sustainability and the protection of the environment and local communities.

Eco travelers may choose to stay in sustainable accommodations, take low-carbon transportation options, support local businesses, and engage in responsible tourism activities.

These actions help to reduce the environmental impact of travel and support sustainable development in destination communities.

The Benefits of Eco Travel

Eco travel has numerous benefits, both for the traveler and the world around them.

Firstly, it has a positive impact on the environment and local communities, preserving the natural beauty and cultural heritage of destinations for future generations.

Secondly, eco travel can enhance the travel experience itself, offering opportunities for more authentic, meaningful, and immersive encounters with new places and cultures.

Finally, eco travel can have a profound personal impact, helping travelers to develop new perspectives and connect more deeply with the world.

Whether it's learning about sustainable practices, supporting local businesses, or engaging in responsible tourism activities, eco travel can be a truly transformative experience for those who embrace it.

Steps to Make Your Travel More Sustainable

Making your travel more sustainable doesn't have to be complicated. By following a few simple steps, you can minimize your impact and help to protect the environment and local communities.

1. Research Before You Go

Before you even set foot on a plane, train, or bus, do some research on your destination. Learn about local customs and cultures, sustainable practices, and environmentally-friendly options for transportation, accommodation, and activities. This research can help you make informed decisions and minimize your impact.

2. Use Public Transportation or Low-Carbon Alternatives

Where possible, opt for public transportation or low-carbon alternatives such as cycling or walking. Not only will this help to reduce your carbon footprint, but it can also offer a more immersive and authentic travel experience.

3. Support Sustainable Businesses and Practices

Look for accommodations and activities that prioritize sustainability and have a positive impact on the environment and local communities. By supporting these businesses, you can help to promote sustainable practices and encourage other travelers to do the same.

4. Reduce Waste and Minimize Plastic Use

Minimize your waste and reduce your plastic use during your travels. This can include bringing your own water bottle, avoiding single-use plastics, and properly disposing of waste.

5. Engage in Responsible Tourism Activities

Consider engaging in responsible tourism activities, such as volunteering, conservation efforts, or cultural exchange programs. These experiences can be incredibly rewarding and help to promote sustainability in destination communities.

6. Stay at Eco-Friendly Hotels

Another way to become a more sustainable traveler is to stay at eco-friendly hotels. Some accommodations are certified with organizations that recognize those companies that are taking measures to reduce their impact. Certifications like those from Green Globe, Earth Check, and Green Key mean that your hotel is doing a lot more than those without.

Eco travel is a growing trend that offers numerous benefits for travelers and the world around them. By embracing sustainable practices and minimizing our impact, we can help to preserve the beauty and cultural heritage of destinations for future generations.

Whether it's researching before you go, using low-carbon alternatives, supporting sustainable businesses, reducing waste, or engaging in responsible tourism activities, there are many ways to make your travels more sustainable.

With a little effort, we can all be part of the solution and help to create a better world for ourselves and those who come after us. So why not make eco travel a priority on your next adventure and see the world in a whole new light?

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Home » Europe » Moscow

EPIC MOSCOW Itinerary! (2024)

Moscow is the heart of Mother Russia. Just the mention of this city conjures images of colorful bulbous pointed domes, crisp temperatures, and a uniquely original spirit!

Moscow has an incredibly turbulent history, a seemingly resilient culture, and a unique enchantment that pulls countless tourists to the city each year! Although the warmer months make exploring Moscow’s attractions more favorable, there’s just something about a fresh snowfall that only enhances the appearance of the city’s iconic sites!

If you’re a first-time visitor to Moscow, or simply wanting to see as much of the city as possible, this Moscow itinerary will help you do just that!

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Best Time To Visit Moscow

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Here is a quick look at the seasons so you can decide when to visit Moscow!

The summer months (June-August) are a great time to travel to Moscow to take advantage of the enjoyable mild temperatures. This is considered peak travel season. Bear in mind that hotel prices rise along with the temperatures!

If you’re planning a trip to Moscow during fall (September-November) try to plan for early fall. This way the temperatures will still be pleasant and winter won’t be threatening.

Russian winters (December-February) are not for the faint of heart as Napoleon learned to his peril. Some days the sun will be out for less than an hour, and snow is guaranteed. Although winters are exceptionally cold, this is when you’ll get a true glimpse of the Moscow experience!

The best time to visit Moscow is during spring  (March-May). The temperatures will begin to creep up and the sun begins to shine for significant portions of the day. Hotel rates will also have yet to skyrocket into peak ranges!

With a Moscow City Pass , you can experience the best of Moscow at the CHEAPEST prices. Discounts, attractions, tickets, and even public transport are all standards in any good city pass – be sure invest now and save them $$$ when you arrive!

Moscow is a large city with many accommodation options to choose from. Staying in a location that fits with your travel plans will only enhance your Moscow itinerary. Here is a brief introduction to a few great areas of the city we recommend checking out!

The best place to stay in Moscow to be close to all the action is Kitay-Gorod. This charming neighborhood will put you within walking distance to Moscow’s famous Red Square, thus cutting down on travel time. This will allow you to see more of the city in a shorter amount of time!

It’s surrounded by restaurants, cafes, bars, and shops. If you’re a first-time visitor to Moscow, or just planning a quick weekend in Moscow, then this area is perfect for you!

Another great area to consider is the Zamoskvorechye district. This area of the city offers a blend of new and old Moscow. It has an artsy vibe and there are plenty of fun sites you can explore outside of the main touristy areas of Moscow.

Of course, as in all areas of Moscow, it’s close to public transportation that will quickly connect you with the rest of the city and make your Moscow itinerary super accessible!

Best Airbnb in Moscow – Exclusive Apartment in Old Moscow

Modern and cozy, this apartment is in the heart of Old Moscow. Bordering the Basmanny and Kitay-Gorod districts, this two-bedroom flat is walking distance to the Kremlin and Red Square. Safe, quiet, and comfortable, this is the best Airbnb in Moscow, no question!

Best Budget Hotel in Moscow – Izmailovo Alfa Hotel

The Izmailovo Alfa Hotel is a very highly rated accommodation that provides all the components necessary for a comfortable trip to Moscow. There is an on-site restaurant, bar, fitness center, and an airport shuttle service. The rooms are modern and spacious and are equipped with a TV, heating/air conditioning, minibar, and more!

Best Luxury Hotel in Moscow – Crowne Plaza Moscow World Trade Centre

If you’re touring Moscow in luxury, the Crowne Plaza Moscow World Trade Centre is the hotel for you! Elegantly furnished rooms are equipped with a minibar, flat-screen TV,  in-room safes, as well as tea and coffee making facilities! Bathrooms come with bathrobes, slippers, and free toiletries. There is also an onsite restaurant, bar, and fitness center.

Best Hostel in Moscow – Godzillas Hostel

Godzillas Hostel is located in the center of Moscow, just a short walk from all the major tourist attractions and the metro station. Guests will enjoy all the usual hostel perks such as self-catering facilities, 24-hour reception, Free Wi-Fi, and security lockers. This is one of the best hostels in Moscow and its wonderful social atmosphere and will make your vacation in Moscow extra special!

Godzillas Hostel is one of our favourites in Moscow but they’re not taking guests right now. We’re not sure if they’re closed for good but we hope they’ll come back soon.

An important aspect of planning any trip is figuring out the transportation situation. You’re probably wondering how you’re going to get to all of your Moscow points of interest right? Luckily, this sprawling city has an excellent network of public transportation that will make traveling a breeze!

The underground metro system is the quickest and most efficient way to travel around Moscow. Most visitors rely exclusively on this super-efficient transportation system, which allows you to get to pretty much anywhere in the city! It’s also a great option if you’re planning a Moscow itinerary during the colder months, as you’ll be sheltered from the snow and freezing temperatures!

If you prefer above-ground transportation, buses, trams, and trolleybuses, run throughout the city and provide a rather comfortable alternative to the metro.

Moscow’s metro, buses, trams, and trolleybuses are all accessible with a ‘Troika’ card. This card can be topped up with any sum of money at a metro cash desk. The ticket is simple, convenient, and even refundable upon return to a cashier!

No matter which method you choose, you’ll never find yourself without an easy means of getting from point A to point B!

Red Square | Moscow Kremlin | Lenin’s Mausoleum | St. Basil’s Cathedral  | GUM Department Store

Spend the first day of your itinerary taking your own self guided Moscow walking tour around the historic Red Square! This is Moscow’s compact city center and every stop on this list is within easy walking distance to the next! Get ready to see all of the top Moscow landmarks!

Day 1 / Stop 1 – The Red Square

• Why it’s awesome: The Red Square is the most recognizable area in Moscow, it has mesmerizing architecture and centuries worth of history attached to its name.
• Cost: Free to walk around, individual attractions in the square have separate fees. 
• Food nearby: Check out Bar BQ Cafe for friendly service and good food in a great location! The atmosphere is upbeat and they’re open 24/7!

The Red Square is Moscow’s historic fortress and the center of the Russian government. The origins of the square date back to the late 15th century, when Ivan the Great decided to expand the Kremlin to reflect Moscow’s growing power and prestige!

During the 20th century, the square became famous as the site for demonstrations designed to showcase Soviet strength. Visiting the Red Square today, you’ll find it teeming with tourists, who come to witness its magical architecture up close!

The square is the picture postcard of Russian tourism, so make sure to bring your camera when you visit! No matter the season, or the time of day, it’s delightfully photogenic! 

It’s also home to some of Russia’s most distinguishing and important landmarks, which we’ve made sure to include further down in this itinerary. It’s an important center of Russia’s cultural life and one of the top places to visit in Moscow!

In 1990, UNESCO designated Russia’s Red Square as a World Heritage site. Visiting this historic site is a true bucket-list event and essential addition to your itinerary for Moscow!

Day 1 / Stop 2 – The Moscow Kremlin

• Why it’s awesome: The Moscow Kremlin complex includes several palaces and cathedrals and is surrounded by the Kremlin wall. It also houses the principal museum of Russia (the Kremlin Armory).
• Cost: USD $15.00
• Food nearby: Bosco Cafe is a charming place to grat a casual bite to eat. They have excellent coffee and wonderful views of the Red Square and the Moscow Kremlin!

The iconic Moscow Kremlin , also known as the Kremlin museum complex, sits on Borovitsky Hill, rising above the Moscow River. It is a fortified complex in the center of the city, overlooking several iconic buildings in the Red Square!

It’s the best known of the Russian Kremlins – citadels or fortress’ protecting and dominating a city. During the early decades of the Soviet era, the Kremlin was a private enclave where the state’s governing elite lived and worked.

The Kremlin is outlined by an irregularly shaped triangular wall that encloses an area of 68 acres! The existing walls and towers were built from 1485 to 1495. Inside the Kremlin museum complex, there are five palaces, four cathedrals, and the enclosing Kremlin Wall with Kremlin towers.

The Armoury Chamber is a part of the Grand Kremlin Palace’s complex and is one of the oldest museums of Moscow, established in 1851. It showcases Russian history and displays many cherished relics. Definitely make sure to check out this museum while you’re here!

The churches inside the Moscow Kremlin are the Cathedral of the Dormition, Church of the Archangel, Church of the Annunciation, and the bell tower of Ivan Veliki (a church tower).

The five-domed Cathedral of the Dormition is considered the most famous. It was built from 1475–1479 by an Italian architect and has served as a wedding and coronation place for great princes, tsars, and emperors of Russia. Church services are given in the Kremlin’s numerous cathedrals on a regular basis.

The Grand Kremlin Palace was the former Tsar’s Moscow residence and today it serves as the official workplace of the President of the Russian Federation (Vladimir Putin seems to have bagged that title for life) .

Insider Tip: The Kremlin is closed every Thursday! Make sure to plan this stop on your Moscow itinerary for any other day of the week!

Day 1 / Stop 3 – Lenin’s Mausoleum

• Why it’s awesome: The mausoleum displays the preserved body of Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin .
• Cost: Free!
• Food nearby: Khinkal’naya is a charming Georgian restaurant with vaulted ceilings and exposed brick. It’s a popular place with locals and right next to the Red Square!

Lenin’s Mausoleum, also known as Lenin’s Tomb, is the modernist mausoleum for the revolutionary leader Vladimir Lenin. It’s located within the Red Square and serves as the resting place for the Soviet leader! His preserved body has been on public display since shortly after his death in 1924.

It’s located just a few steps away from the Kremlin Wall and is one of the most controversial yet popular Moscow attractions!

Admission is free for everyone, you’ll only need to pay if you need to check a bag. Before visitors are allowed to enter the mausoleum, they have to go through a metal detector first. No metal objects, liquids, or large bags are allowed in the mausoleum!

Expect a line to enter the building, and while you’re inside the building, you’ll be constantly moving in line with other visitors. This means you won’t be able to spend as long as you’d like viewing the mausoleum, but you’ll still be able to get a good look. Pictures and filming while inside the building are strictly prohibited, and security guards will stop you if they see you breaking this rule.

The mausoleum is only open on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Saturday – unless it’s a public holiday or a day scheduled for maintenance. The hours it’s open for each day are limited, make sure to check online before you visit to make sure you can fit this into your Moscow itinerary for that day!

Insider Tip: The Lenin’s Museum is there for people to pay their respect; remember to keep silent and move along quickly, it’s not intended for people to congregate around. Also, men are not allowed to wear hats and everyone must take their hands out of their pockets when inside the building.

Day 1 / Stop 4 – St. Basil’s Cathedral

• Why it’s awesome: A dazzling designed cathedral that showcases Russia’s unique architecture. This cathedral is one of the most recognizable symbols of the country!
• Cost: USD $8.00
• Food nearby: Moskovskiy Chaynyy Klub is a cozy cafe serving food items and pipping hot tea; it’s the perfect place to go if you’re visiting Moscow during the winter months!

Located in the Red Square, the ornate 16th-century St. Basil’s Cathedral is probably the building you picture when you think of Moscow’s unique architecture. Its colorful onion-shaped domes tower over the Moscow skyline!

The cathedral was built from 1555-1561 by order of Tsar Ivan the Terrible. It was designed with an iconic onion dome facade and enchanting colors that captivate all who see it. Fun fact: If you’re wondering why Russian churches have onion domes, they are popularly believed to symbolize burning candles!

This iconic cathedral has become a symbol of Russia due to its distinguishing architecture and prominent position inside the Red Square. It’s one of the most beautiful, wonderful, and mesmerizing historical cathedrals in the world!

The interior of the church surprises most people when they visit. In contrast to the large exterior, the inside is not so much one large area, but rather a collection of smaller areas, with many corridors and small rooms. There are 9 small chapels and one mausoleum grouped around a central tower.

Visiting the inside is like walking through a maze, there are even small signs all around the cathedral tracing where to walk, and pointing you in the right direction! The walls are meticulously decorated and painted with intricate floral designs and religious themes.

The church rarely holds service and is instead a museum open for the public to visit.

Insider Tip: During the summer months the line to go inside the cathedral can get quite long! Make sure to arrive early or reserve your tickets online to guarantee quick access into the cathedral!

Day 1 / Stop 5 – GUM Department Store

• Why it’s awesome: This is Russia’s most famous shopping mall! It’s designed with elegant and opulent architecture and provides a real sense of nostalgia!
• Cost: Free to enter
• Food nearby: Stolovaya 57 is a cafeteria-style restaurant with a variety of inexpensive Russian cuisine menu items including soups, salads, meat dishes, and desserts. It’s also located inside the GUM department store, making it very easily accessible when you’re shopping!

The enormous GUM Department Store is located within the historic Red Square. It has a whimsical enchantment to it that sets it apart from your typical department store.

A massive domed glass ceiling lines the top of the building and fills the interior with natural sunlight. There are live plants and flowers placed throughout the mall that give the shopping complex a lively and cheerful feel! A playful fountain sits in the center, further adding to the malls inviting a sense of wonder and amusement!

The GUM department store opened on December 2, 1893. Today, it includes local and luxury stores, including Fendi, Louis Vuitton, Prada, and many more! There are numerous cafes, restaurants, and even a movie theater inside!

For a special treat, head into Gastronom 1. This 1950s-style shop sells gourmet food items, like wine, freshly-baked pastries, cheese, Russian chocolate, and of course, vodka! Also, be on the lookout for a bicycle pedaling ice cream truck with an employing selling ice cream!

The ambiance is simply amazing, a trip to this idyllic shopping mall is an absolute must on any Moscow itinerary!

Insider Tip: Make sure to carry some small change on you in case you need to use the restroom, you’ll need to pay 50 rubles – or about USD $0.80 to use the bathroom in GUM.

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Novodevichy Convent | Gorky Park | State Tretyakov Gallery | All-Russian Exhibition Center | Bolshoi Theater

On your 2 day itinerary in Moscow, you’ll have a chance to use the city’s excellent public transportation service! You’ll explore a few more of Moscow’s historic highlight as well as some modern attractions. These sites are a little more spread out, but still very easily accessible thanks to the metro!

Day 2 / Stop 1 – Novodevichy Convent

• Why it’s awesome: The Novodevichy Convent is rich in imperial Russian history and contains some of Russia’s best examples of classical architecture!
• Cost: USD $5.00
• Food nearby: Culinary Shop Karavaevs Brothers is a cozy and simple place to have a quick bite, they also have vegetarian options!

The Novodevichy Convent is the best-known and most popular cloister of Moscow. The convent complex is contained within high walls, and there are many attractions this site is known for! 

The six-pillared five-domed Smolensk Cathedral is the main attraction. It was built to resemble the Kremlin’s Assumption Cathedral and its facade boasts beautiful snowy white walls and a pristine golden onion dome as its centerpiece. It’s the oldest structure in the convent, built from 1524 -1525, and is situated in the center of the complex between the two entrance gates.

There are other churches inside the convent as well, all dating back from many centuries past. The convent is filled with an abundance of 16th and 17th-century religious artworks, including numerous large and extravagant frescos!

Just outside the convent’s grounds lies the Novodevichy Cemetery. Here, you can visit the graves of famous Russians, including esteemed authors, composers, and politicians. Probably the most intriguing gravestone belongs to Russian politician Nikita Khruschev!

The Novodevichy Convent is located near the Moscow River and offers a peaceful retreat from the busy city. In 2004, it was proclaimed a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The convent remains remarkably well-preserved and is an outstanding example of Moscow Baroque architecture! 

Insider Tip: To enter the cathedrals inside the complex, women are advised to cover their heads and shoulders, while men should wear long pants.

Day 2 / Stop 2 – Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure

• Why it’s awesome: A large amusement area in the heart of the city offering many attractions!
• Cost: Free! 
• Food nearby: Check out Mepkato, located inside Gorky Central Park for a casual meal in a cozy setting. There are indoor and outdoor seating options and the restaurant is child-friendly!

Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure is a large green space in the heart of Moscow. The park opened in 1928, and it stretches along the scenic embankment of the Moskva River. It covers an area of 300-acres and offers a lovely contrast from the compact city center.

You’ll find all sorts of wonderful attractions, from boat rides to bike rentals to tennis courts and ping-pong tables, and much more! there are an open-air cinema and festive events and concerts scheduled in the summer months.  A wide selection of free fitness classes is also offered on a regular basis, including jogging, roller skating, and dancing!

Although many of the options you’ll find here are more suited for outdoor leisure during the summer, you’ll also a selection of winter attractions, including one of Europe’s largest ice rinks for ice-skating!

If you’re trying to decide what to do in Moscow with kids, the park also offers several venues designed specifically for kids. Check out the year-round Green School which offers hands-on classes in gardening and art! You can also feed the squirrels and birds at the Golitsinsky Ponds!

The park is very well maintained and kept clean and the entrance is free of charge, although most individual attractions cost money. There is also Wi-Fi available throughout the park.

With so many attractions, you could easily spend all day here! If you’re only planning a 2 day itinerary in Moscow, make sure to plan your time accordingly and map out all the areas you want to see beforehand!

Day 2 / Stop 3 – The State Tretyakov Gallery

• Why it’s awesome: The gallery’s collection consists entirely of Russian art made by Russian artists!
• Food nearby : Brothers Tretyakovs is located right across the street from the gallery. It’s a wonderfully atmospheric restaurant serving top quality food and drinks!

The State Tretyakov Gallery was founded in 1856 by influential merchant and collector Pavel Tretyakov.  The gallery is a national treasury of Russian fine art and one of the most important museums in Russia!

It houses the world’s best collection of Russian art and contains more than 130, 000 paintings, sculptures, and graphics! These works have been created throughout the centuries by generations of Russia’s most talented artists!

The exhibits range from mysterious 12th-century images to politically charged canvases. The collection is rich and revealing and offers great insight into the history and attitudes of this long-suffering yet inspired people!

All pictures are also labeled in English. If you plan to take your time and see everything inside the museum it will take a good 3-4 hours, so make sure to plan your Moscow trip itinerary accordingly! This gallery is a must-see stop for art lovers, or anyone wanting to explore the local culture and history of Russia in a creative and insightful manner! 

Insider Tip: When planning your 2 days in Moscow itinerary, keep in mind that most museums in Moscow are closed on Mondays, this includes The State Tretyakov Gallery!

Day 2 / Stop 4 – All-Russian Exhibition Center

• Why it’s awesome: This large exhibition center showcases the achievements of the Soviet Union in several different spheres. 
• Food nearby: Varenichnaya No. 1 serves authentic and homestyle Russian cuisine in an intimate and casual setting.

The All-Russian Exhibition Center is a massive park that presents the glory of the Soviet era! It pays homage to the achievements of Soviet Russia with its many different sites found on the property.

The center was officially opened in 1939 to exhibit the achievements of the Soviet Union. It’s a huge complex of buildings and the largest exhibition center in Moscow. There are several exhibition halls dedicated to different achievements and every year there are more than one hundred and fifty specialized exhibitions!

The Peoples Friendship Fountain was constructed in 1954 and is a highlight of the park. The stunning gold fountain features 16 gilded statues of girls, each representing the former Soviet Union republics. 

The Stone Flower Fountain was also built in 1954 and is worth checking out. The centerpiece of this large fountain is a flower carved from stones from the Ural Mountains! Along the side of the fountain are various bronze sculptures.

You will find many people zipping around on rollerblades and bicycles across the large area that the venue covers. It’s also home to amusement rides and carousels, making it the perfect place to stop with kids on your Moscow itinerary! Make sure to wear comfortable shoes and allow a few hours to explore all the areas that interest you!

Day 2 / Stop 5 – Bolshoi Theater

• Why it’s awesome: The Bolshoi Theater is a historic venue that hosts world-class ballet and opera performances!
• Cost: Prices vary largely between USD $2.00 –  USD $228.00 based on seat location.
• Food nearby: Head to the Russian restaurant, Bolshoi for high-quality food and drinks and excellent service!

The Bolshoi Theater is among the oldest and most renowned ballet and opera companies in the world! It also boasts the world’s biggest ballet company, with more than 200 dancers!

The theater has been rebuilt and renovated several times during its long history. In 2011 it finished its most recent renovation after an extensive six-year restoration that started in 2005. The renovation included an improvement in acoustics and the restoration of the original Imperial decor.

The Bolshoi Theater has put on many of the world’s most famous ballet acts! Tchaikovsky’s ballet Swan Lake premiered at the theater in 1877 and other notable performances of the Bolshoi repertoire include Tchaikovsky’s The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker!

Today, when you visit the theater, you can expect a magical performance from skilled singers, dancers, and musicians with the highest level of technique!

If you don’t have time to see a show, the theater also provides guided tours on select days of the week. Tours are given in both Russian and English and will provide visitors with a more intimate look at the different areas of the theater!

The stage of this iconic Russian theater has seen many outstanding performances. If you’re a fan of the performing arts, the Bolshoi Theater is one of the greatest and oldest ballet and opera companies in the world, making it a must-see attraction on your Moscow itinerary!

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Godzillas Hostel is located in the center of Moscow, just a short walk from all the major tourist attractions and the metro station.

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Cosmonautics Museum | Alexander Garden | Ostankino Tower | Izmaylovo District | Soviet Arcade Museum

Now that we’ve covered what to do in Moscow in 2 days, if you’re able to spend more time in the city you’re going to need more attractions to fill your time. Here are a few more really cool things to do in Moscow we recommend!

Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics

• Hear the timeline of the ‘space race’ from the Russian perspective
• This museum is fun for both adults and children!
• Admission is USD $4.00

The Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics is a museum dedicated to space exploration! The museum explores the history of flight, astronomy, space exploration, space technology, and space in the arts. It houses a large assortment of Soviet and Russian space-related exhibits, and the museum’s collection holds approximately 85,000 different items!

The museum does an excellent job of telling the full story of the exciting space race between the USSR and the US! It highlights the brightest moments in Russian history and humanity and is very interesting and fun for all ages!

If you’re a fan of space or just curious about gaining insight into Russia’s fascinating history of space exploration, make sure to add this to your 3 day itinerary in Moscow!

The Alexander Garden

• A tranquil place to relax near the Red Square
• Green lawns dotted with sculptures and lovely water features
• The park is open every day and has no entrance fee

The Alexander Garden was one of the first urban public parks in Moscow! The garden premiered in 1821 and was built to celebrate Russia’s victory over Napoleon’s forces in 1812!

The park is beautiful and well maintained with paths to walk on and benches to rest on. The park contains three separate gardens: the upper garden, middle garden, and lower garden.

Located in the upper garden, towards the main entrance to the park is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier with its eternal flame. This monument was created in 1967 and contains the body of a soldier who fell during the Great Patriotic War!

The park stretches along all the length of the western Kremlin wall for about half a mile. Due to its central location in the city, it’ll be easily accessible when you’re out exploring The Red Square.

It provides a bit of relief from the city’s high-energy city streets. Bring a picnic lunch, go for a walk, or just sit and people watch, this is one of the best Moscow sites to wind-down and relax!

Ostankino Television Tower

• Television and radio tower in Moscow
• Currently the tallest free-standing structure in Europe
• Make sure you bring your passport when you visit, you can’t go up without it!

For spectacular views of the city, make sure to add the Ostankino Television Tower to your itinerary for Moscow! This impressive free-standing structure provides stunning views of the city in every direction. The glass floor at the top also provides great alternative views of the city!

It takes just 58 seconds for visitors to reach the Tower’s observation deck by super fast elevator. The tower is open every day for long hours and is a great site in Moscow to check out! There is even a restaurant at the top where you can enjoy rotating views of the city while you dine on traditional Russian cuisine or European cuisine!

The tower is somewhat of an architectural surprise in a city that is not known for skyscrapers! To see the city from a new perspective, make sure to add this stop to your Moscow itinerary!

Izmaylovo District

• The most popular attractions in this district are the kremlin and the flea market
• Outside of the city center and easy to reach via metro
• Most popular during the summer and on weekends

Travel outside the city center and discover a unique area of the city! The Izmaylovo District is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, and one of the coolest places to see in Moscow! The two main attractions we recommend checking out are the Kremlin and the flea market.

The Izmailovo Kremlin was established as a cultural center and molded after traditional Russian architecture. This colorful complex is home to several single-subject museums, including a Russian folk art museum and a vodka museum!

Next to the Kremlin is the Izmailovo open-air market, which dates back to the 17th century! The market is connected to the Izmailovo Kremlin by a wooden bridge. Pick up all your Russian souvenirs here, including traditional handicrafts, paintings, books, retro toys, and Soviet memorabilia!

You will find many hand-made and hand-painted options available at higher prices, as well as mass-produced souvenir options at lower prices!

Museum of Soviet Arcade Games

• Closed on Mondays
• Filled with old arcade games that visitors get to try out!
• The museum also includes a small cafe and burger shop

For something a little different, check out the Museum of Soviet Arcade Games! The museum features roughly 60 machines from the Soviet era, including video games, pinball machines, and collaborative hockey foosball! The machines inside the museum were produced in the USSR in the mid-1970s.

The best part is, most of the games are still playable! Purchase tickets and try the games out for yourself! The museum also has a neat little screening room that plays old Soviet cartoons and an area with Soviet magazines! This unique attraction is a fun addition to a 3 day itinerary in Moscow, and an attraction that all ages will enjoy! 

Whether you’re spending one day in Moscow, or more, safety is an important thing to keep in mind when traveling to a big city! Overall, Moscow is a very safe place to visit. However, it is always recommended that tourists take certain precautions when traveling to a new destination!

The police in Moscow is extremely effective at making the city a safe place to visit and do their best to patrol all of the top Moscow, Russia tourist attractions. However, tourists can still be a target for pickpockets and scammers.

Moscow has a huge flow of tourists, therefore there is a risk for pickpocketing. Simple precautions will help eliminate your chances of being robbed. Stay vigilant, keep your items close to you at all times, and don’t flash your valuables!

If you’re planning a solo Moscow itinerary, you should have no need to worry, as the city is also considered safe for solo travelers, even women. Stay in the populated areas, try and not travel alone late at night, and never accept rides from strangers or taxis without a meter and correct signage.

The threat of natural disasters in Moscow is low, with the exception of severe winters when the temperature can dip below freezing! Bring a good, warm jacket if you visit in Winter.

However, please note that Russian views on homsexuality are far less accepting than those in Western Europe. Likewise, Non-Caucasian travellers may sadly encounter racism in Russia .

Don’t Forget Your Travel Insurance for Moscow

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Now that we’ve covered all the top things to see in Moscow, we thought we’d include some exciting day trips to other areas of the country!

Sergiev Posad (Golden Ring)

On this 7-hour guided tour, you’ll visit several scenic and historic areas of Russia. Start your day with hotel pick-up as you’re transferred by a comfortable car or minivan to Sergiev Posad. Admire the charming Russian countryside on your drive and enjoy a quick stop to visit the Russian village, Rudonezh!

You’ll see the majestic Saint Spring and the Church of Sergiev Radonezh. You’ll also visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius, one of the most famous Orthodox sites in Russia!

Lastly, you’ll swing by the local Matreshka market and enjoy a break in a nice Russian restaurant before returning to Moscow!

Day Trip to Vladimir and Suzdal

On this 13-hour trip, you’ll discover old Russia, with its picturesque landscapes and white-stoned beautiful churches! You’ll visit the main towns of the famous Golden Ring of Russia – the name for several cities and smaller towns north-east of Moscow.

Your first stop will be in the town of Vladimir, the ancient capital of all Russian principalities. The city dates back to the 11th century and is one of the oldest and the most important towns along the Ring! Next, you’ll visit Suzdal, a calm ancient Russian town north of Vladimir with only 13,000 inhabitants!

The old-style architecture and buildings of Suzdal are kept wonderfully intact. If you’re spending three days in Moscow, or more, this is a great option for exploring the charming areas outside the city!

Zvenigorod Day Trip and Russian Countryside

On this 9-hour private tour, you’ll explore the ancient town of Zvenigorod, one of the oldest towns in the Moscow region! As you leave Moscow you’ll enjoy the stunning scenery along the Moscow River, and make a few stops at old churches along the way to Zvenigorod.

Upon arrival, you’ll explore the medieval center, including the 14th-century Savvino-Storozhevsky Monastery. Next, you’ll take a break for lunch (own expense) where you’ll have the chance to try out the Russian cuisine! Next, you’ll visit the Museum of Russian Dessert and sip on tea at a Russian tea ceremony.

The final stop of the day is at the Ershovo Estate, a gorgeous place to walk around and enjoy nature!

Day Trip to St Petersburg by Train visiting Hermitage & Faberge

On this full-day tour, you’ll enjoy a a full round trip to St Petersburg where you’ll spend an exciting day exploring another popular Russian city! You’ll be picked up from your hotel in Moscow and be transferred to the train station where you’ll ride the high-speed train ‘Sapsan’ to St Petersburg.

Upon arrival, you’ll start the day by touring the Hermitage Museum and the Winter Palace. Next, you’ll visit the Faberge Museum, where you’ll explore the impressive collection of rare Faberge Eggs! In the afternoon, enjoy a sightseeing boat ride and a traditional 3-course Russian lunch.

If you’re spending 3 days in Moscow, or more, this is an excellent trip to take!

Trip to Kolomna – Authentic Cultural Experience from Moscow

On this 10-hour tour, you’ll escape the city and travel to the historic town of Kolomna! First, you’ll visit the 14th-century Kolomna Kremlin, home to the Assumption Cathedral and an abundance of museums!

Next, enjoy lunch at a local cafe (own expense) before embarking on a tour of the Marshmallow Museum – of course, a marshmallow tasting is provided!  Your final stop is the Museum of Forging Settlements, where displays include armor and accessories for fishing and hunting.

Discover this beautiful Russian fairytale city on a private trip, where all of the planning is taken care of for you!

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Find out what people want to know when planning their Moscow itinerary.

How many days you need in Moscow?

We recommend that you spend at least two or three days in Moscow to take it all in.

What’s the best month to visit Moscow?

The best time to visit Moscow is over the spring, from March to May as temperatures are mild, crowds are thin and prices are reasonable.

What are some unusual things to do in Moscow?

I mean, queuing up to see an almost 100 year old corpse is pretty unsual! Check out Lenin’s Mausoleum if you fancy it!

What are some fun things to do in Moscow?

The Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics is a fun place to explore the famous space race from the perspective of the ‘other side’!

We hope you enjoyed our Moscow itinerary! We’ve made sure to cover all the Moscow must-sees as well as some unique attractions in the city! Our addition of insider tips, favorite food stops, and day trips from Moscow is an added bonus and will guarantee you make the most out of your exciting Russian vacation!

Immerse yourself in the modern and traditional Russian lifestyle! Get lost in museums, witness awe-inspiring architecture, and indulge in Russian cuisine! Spend the day strolling through all of the charming sites of Moscow, admiring the beautiful scenery and discovering the city’s fairytale-like enchantment!

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

Alya and Campbell

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A Total Solar Eclipse Is Coming. Here’s What You Need to Know.

These are answers to common questions about the April 8 eclipse, and we’re offering you a place to pose more of them.

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By Katrina Miller

On April 8, North America will experience its second total solar eclipse in seven years. The moon will glide over the surface of our sun, casting a shadow over a swath of Earth below. Along this path, the world will turn dark as night.

Skywatchers in Mexico will be the first to see the eclipse on the mainland. From there, the show will slide north, entering the United States through Texas, then proceeding northeast before concluding for most people off the coast of Canada.

Why eclipses happen is simple: the moon comes between us and the sun. But they are also complicated. So if you’ve forgotten all of your eclipse facts, tips and how-to’s since 2017, we’re here to explain it for you.

But before we dive in, there is one thing to know that is more important than anything else: It is never safe to look directly at the sun during an eclipse (except for the few moments when the moon has fully obscured its surface). At all other times, watch the event through protective eye equipment . Read on to learn about how to watch an eclipse safely.

What is a total solar eclipse?

A solar eclipse occurs when the moon orients itself between Earth and the sun, shielding the solar surface from our view.

In cosmic terms, it is unusual that this happens: the moon is about 400 times smaller than the sun, but it is about 400 times closer to us. That means that when these two celestial bodies are aligned, they appear to be the same size in the sky.

What other types of eclipses are there?

Annular solar eclipses occur when the moon is farther from Earth and appears too small to completely shield the sun’s surface. Instead, the outer part of the solar disk remains uncovered — a “ring of fire” in the sky.

Partial solar eclipses happen when Earth, the moon and the sun are imperfectly aligned. The moon only obscures a chunk of the sun. There will be two in 2025.

Earth can also get between the moon and the sun, creating a lunar eclipse. This can be observed once or twice a year .

How dark will it be during the eclipse?

In any given place along the eclipse path, the event will last around two hours or more.

The event will commence with a partial solar eclipse, as the moon takes a small bite out of the sun’s edge, then consumes more and more of its surface. According to NASA , this can last anywhere from 70 to 80 minutes.

The phase of the eclipse where the moon has completely blocked the sun’s surface is called totality. This is the only time the event can be viewed with the naked eye.

The length of totality varies by location. In April, some places will experience this phase for more than four minutes; others, for only one to two minutes.

During totality, the sky will get dark as night and the temperature will drop. Wispy white strings of light from the sun’s outer atmosphere, or corona, will suddenly be visible. Lucky viewers may even spot a thin, reddish-pink circle around the edge of the moon. That’s the chromosphere, an atmospheric layer below the sun’s corona. Its color comes from the presence of hydrogen throughout the layer.

After totality, the sun will slowly peek out from behind the moon again — another partial eclipse that will last the same amount of time as the first one. The moon will recede until the sun is back to normal brightness in our sky.

How can I watch the solar eclipse safely?

In general, avoid looking directly at the sun without special equipment to protect your eyes. Inexpensive options for watching the eclipse include paper solar viewers and glasses. If you are using equipment purchased for a past solar eclipse, make sure to inspect it. Toss anything with scratches or other signs of damage.

According to NASA , it is not safe to look at the sun through any optical device while using paper glasses or viewers. To watch the eclipse through cameras, binoculars or telescopes, buy a special solar filter.

The only time you can view a solar eclipse with the naked eye is during the moments of totality. Once the moon begins to reveal the surface of the sun again, return to watching the event through protective equipment to avoid injury.

What happens if I look at the eclipse without protection?

In general, staring directly at the sun, even for a few seconds, can cause permanent damage to your eyes . This can range from blurry or distorted vision to something even more serious, like blind spots. Because there are no pain receptors in the retina, you won’t feel it while it’s happening.

The same is true during an eclipse — except during the brief moments of totality, when the moon has hidden the face of the sun. At all other times, use protective eye equipment to view the event.

What do I do if I can’t find eclipse glasses?

If it’s too late to get glasses or viewers, there’s always a do-it-yourself option: a pinhole camera to indirectly experience the eclipse. You can create one using cardstock , a cardboard box , a kitchen strainer or even your fingers . These designs project an image of the eclipse onto the ground or some other surface that is safe to look at.

Where are the best places to watch the eclipse?

The total eclipse will sweep across large portions of Mexico, the United States and eastern Canada. For the most dramatic show, it’s best to experience the eclipse along the path of totality, which is where the moon will completely blot out the sun.

Viewers near Mazatlán, a beach town on the Pacific shoreline of Mexico, will be the first place to experience totality on North America’s mainland. Various sites in Mexico along the eclipse’s path will experience the longest duration of totality — as long as four minutes and 29 seconds.

Cities across the United States, including Dallas, Indianapolis and Cleveland, will most likely be hot spots for the upcoming eclipse. Other notable locations include Carbondale, Ill., which also saw totality during the solar eclipse in 2017; small towns west of Austin, Texas, which are projected to have some of the best weather in the country along the eclipse path; and Niagara Falls, if the skies are clear. Six provinces of Canada are in the path of totality, but many of them have a very cloudy outlook.

When does the eclipse begin and end?

The show begins at dawn, thousands of miles southwest of the Pacific shore of Mexico. The moon starts to conceal the sun near Mazatlán at 9:51 a.m. local time. Viewers near Mazatlán will experience totality at 11:07 a.m. for four minutes and 20 seconds.

Then the moon’s shadow will swoop through Mexico, crossing over the Texas border at 1:10 p.m. Eastern time. Totality in the United States will start at 2:27 p.m. and end at 3:33 p.m. Eastern time.

Canadians will experience the solar eclipse in the afternoon for nearly three hours. The eclipse concludes beyond Canada’s boundaries when the sun sets over the Atlantic Ocean.

How long will the eclipse last?

The duration of totality depends on how far a given location on Earth is from the moon. Places with the longest totality are closest to the moon and farther from the sun. The speed of the lunar shadow is slowest over spots with the longest totality.

In April, the longest period of totality will occur over Durango, a state in Mexico, for a total of four minutes and 29 seconds. Along the centerline, the location of shortest totality on land is on the eastern coast of Newfoundland and Labrador in Canada, for about two minutes and 54 seconds. But totality is even shorter along the edges of the total eclipse path; in some places, it lasts less than a minute.

How fast does the eclipse move?

Solar eclipses may seem to happen slowly, but the moon’s shadow is racing across the surface of Earth. Exact speeds vary by location. Eclipse calculators estimate the shadow will move between about 1,560 and 1,600 m.p.h. through Mexico, and more than 3,000 m.p.h. by the time it exits the United States. The eclipse will reach speeds exceeding 6,000 m.p.h. over the Atlantic Ocean.

When was the last total solar eclipse in the United States?

According to the American Astronomical Society , total solar eclipses happen once every year or so, but they can only be viewed along a narrow path on Earth’s surface. Many occur over water or other places that can be difficult to reach. A given location will experience totality once in about 400 years.

But some places get lucky: Carbondale, a college town in southern Illinois, saw the total solar eclipse in the United States on Aug. 21, 2017, and will experience another one this April. San Antonio experienced an annular eclipse last October, and is also in the path of totality for this year’s eclipse.

Do other planets experience solar eclipses?

Yes, any planet in our solar system with a moon can experience a solar eclipse. In February, a Martian rover captured Phobos , one of the red planet’s moons, transiting the sun.

The moons on other planets, though, appear either smaller or larger than the sun in the sky . Only Earth has a moon just the right size and at just the right distance to produce the unique effects of totality.

How will things on Earth change during the eclipse?

As the eclipse approaches its maximum phase, the air will get cooler, the sky will grow dimmer, shadows will sharpen and you might notice images of crescents — tiny projections of the eclipse — within them. Along the path of totality, the world will go dark while the moon inches toward perfect alignment with Earth and the sun.

Animals will also react to the solar eclipse. Bees stop buzzing , birds stop whistling and crickets begin chirping. Some pets may express confusion . Even plants are affected, scientists found after the solar eclipse in 2017 . They have diminished rates of photosynthesis and water loss similar to, though not as extreme as, what happens at night.

What if I can’t get to the path of totality?

Viewers in locations away from the eclipse path will see the moon partially blot out the sun, though how perceptible the effects are depends on the site’s distance from the centerline. (The closer you are, the more remarkable it will be.) Still, it won’t be quite like experiencing the eclipse during totality.

Remember that you should always wear protective eye equipment while watching a partial eclipse.

If you can’t make it to the path of totality but still want to experience it, many organizations are providing live video streams of the eclipse, including NASA and Time and Date . The Exploratorium, a museum in San Francisco, will also offer a sonification of the eclipse and a broadcast in Spanish.

What have we learned from solar eclipses?

In the 1800s, a French astronomer discovered the element helium by studying the spectrum of sunlight emitted during an eclipse. These events also allowed the first scientific observations of coronal mass ejections — violent expulsions of plasma from the sun’s corona — which can cause power outages and communication disruptions on Earth. Scientists also confirmed Einstein’s theory of general relativity, which says that massive objects bend the fabric of space-time, during a solar eclipse in 1919.

And there is more to discover. This April, NASA plans to fly instruments on planes to capture images of the solar corona, and launch rockets to study how the drop in sunlight during an eclipse affects Earth’s atmosphere. A radio telescope in California will try to use the moon as a shield to measure emissions from individual sunspots .

The public is joining the fun, too. During the eclipse, a team of ham radio operators will beam signals across the country to study how solar disturbances can affect communications. Some people along the path of totality will record sounds from wildlife . Others will use their phones to snap pictures of the eclipse to help sketch out the shape of the solar disk .

An earlier version of this article referred imprecisely to eclipse on other worlds. Some appear larger than the sun in sky, they are not all partial eclipses.

How we handle corrections

Katrina Miller is a science reporting fellow for The Times. She recently earned her Ph.D. in particle physics from the University of Chicago. More about Katrina Miller

How to spend a perfect weekend in Moscow

Feb 11, 2020 • 5 min read

Moscow enjoyed the status of capital for most of Russia’s history, except for a relatively brief period (about two hundred years), when the Tsar and the government relocated to St Petersburg . But the Bolsheviks moved the capital back to Moscow in 1918, and today it’s an extremely diverse city. It can easily take a couple of weeks to see all of its sights, but if you've only got a weekend to explore, here's how to have two perfect days in Moscow.

Start your weekend in Moscow by acquainting yourself with top-notch Russian cuisine at Grand Cafe Dr Zhivago . Located on the first floor of the historical hotel National and overlooking the Kremlin, it’s definitely one of the best breakfast spots in the city. Try millet porridge with crawfish, pearl barley porridge with oxtail or traditional cottage cheese with raisins and candied fruit.

Set aside at least half a day for Russian capital’s major attractions: the Red Square and the Kremlin . To reach the Kremlin, cross the street from Dr Zhivago and walk through the Alexander Garden to the main entrance at the Kutafya Tower . Check out all the cathedrals, including Archangel cathedral with all the tsars’ tombs and Uspensky cathedral with medieval icons. Pause to look at the famous Tsar Bell and climb Ivan the Great Bell Tower to enjoy some great views.

Exit and walk to the Red Square through the Alexander Garden, where, if lucky, you can see the change of guard. If you’re feeling hungry, stop by the food court at Okhotny Ryad shopping complex to pick up a snack.

The Red square is dominated by four buildings of equal historical importance: the Kremlin's most famous Spasskaya (Saviour) Tower , with a clock and fourteen bells that chime national anthem four times a day (6am, noon, 6pm, midnight), St Basil's Cathedral , Moscow's best-known symbol with its multi-colored domes, Lenin’s Mausoleum , the resting place of the leader of the 1917 October revolution, and GUM , Moscow's oldest department store, topped with a glass roof, designed by one of Russia's most celebrated architects, Vladimir Shukhov. 

A guide to shopping in Moscow

Right behind the St Basil’s it is the relatively new Zaryadye Park , designed by Diller Scofidio + Renfro, famous for its work on the High Line in New York City. Zaryadye showcases flora from all the climate zones of Russia, which is the largest country in the world. The floating bridge at the edge of the park is one of the biggest selfie magnets in Moscow, providing spectacular views of the river and the city skyline as the background. 

Another Zaryadye attraction is a glass pavilion that hosts restaurant Voskhod  (Sunrise) – a perfect spot for your lunch or early dinner. Voskhod focuses on dishes from all fifteen former Soviet Union republics and its inside looks like a Soviet-made spaceship with great views of the Moscow river. Try Azeri home-made pasta or trout from Lake Sevan in Armenia.

After all that walking and exploring you need some quality downtime and what better way to spend it than relaxing for a couple of hours at the famous Sanduny  traditional Russian hot bath. Make sure to get a massage with birch sticks!

You might still have time to go to Winzavod Center – a creative cluster with galleries housed at a former wine factory. Galleries like XL , pop/off/art and Ovcharenko always have something on, most likely a cutting-edge Russian contemporary art exhibition. Finish the evening hanging out at one of the best Moscow bars – try socialites’ paradise Noor Electro , co-joined with one of Moscow’s avant-garde theatres or Powerhouse Moscow , located in a 19th-century mansion, which is famous for live indie and jazz band performances. Both serve great food, too. 

Power up for a busy day ahead at one of Moscow’s trendiest coffee/breakfast spots,   Nude . Located in the upscale, well-heeled neighborhood of Patriarch’s Ponds, Nude offers a wide range of breakfast dishes, including scrambled eggs, toast, porridge and banana bread. Book ahead as it might be busy on a weekend morning.

After checking out the Patriarch's Ponds, which features prominently in Mikhail Bulgakov’s perennial novel The Master and Margarita , devote the rest of the morning and early afternoon to exploring Moscow’s best museums. Depending on your tastes, pick one of the following: Tretyakov Gallery for traditional Russian art, from medieval icons to the early 20th century;  New Tretyakov for 20th century and contemporary art as well as great temporary exhibitions;  Pushkin Museum for one of the greatest collections of Impressionist and post-Impressionist art in the world; and the Garage Museum for some eye-opening modern-art exhibitions. 

Whichever museum or gallery you choose, be sure to go to LavkaLavka for lunch, certainly one of the best places to try new Russian cuisine, which is a contemporary reading of centuries-old recipes. It’s one of the few places to try polugar , which is, allegedly, what Russians called vodka in the 19th century. 

When you talk about Russian culture, literary giants usually pop into mind: the likes of Leo Tolstoy, Fyodor Dostoevsky and Anton Chekhov. There are plenty of literary museums in Moscow, but if you had to pick one, visit Tolstoy Estate Museum , located just opposite the headquarters of Yandex, the Russian equivalent of Google. Every little detail has been restored just the way it looked when Tolstoy lived here in the 1880s–90s. 

Leave some time for exploring the Moscow Metro : every station is an architectural masterpiece in its own right. Our favorites include Mayakovskaya, Komsomolskaya and Kievskaya. Later, unwind at one of dozens of Moscow’s craft beer places . Try  Jawsspot , named after one of the leading breweries in Russia, Jaws from the Urals region, which also serves decent pizza and salads.  

You might also like:

Why food markets in Moscow are having a moment    Russia for first-timers: dos and don’ts    Russia's best drinks and where to try them   

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How to fast travel in Dragon's Dogma 2

Jump in the ox cart, because you’re too tele-poor to teleport

• Ferrystones and Portcrystals
• Portable Portcrystals

In January, Dragon’s Dogma 2 director Hideaki Itsuno made his personal opinions about easy fast travel commutes very clear . Players familiar with the original Dragon’s Dogma remember shilling out thousands of gold for Ferrystones in an expensive effort to give their feet a rest. Unsurprisingly, tracking down these mythical items—or paying top dollar for them—is still very much a thing in the sequel.

Sure, traveling by foot opens up opportunities to stumble on quests, find treasure or useful materials, or get absolutely smoked by a Griffin with zero warning because of your underleveled pawns . But sometimes, you’ve only got an hour to play before your dinner plans or bedtime and you’d like to get that annoying quest turned in pronto. Thankfully, Dragon’s Dogma 2 introduces a second form of fast travel—though calling it ‘fast’ is a bit of a misnomer. 

Take a scenic ox cart ride

Using an ox cart is the cheapest and most common way to quickly travel from place to place in Dragon's Dogma 2. These bumbling vehicles connect all major settlements you’ve discovered. You first gain access to use a couple of ox carts freely upon your arrival in Vernworth, either to Melve via its north gate, or the Checkpoint Rest Town via the west gate. 

You’ll sometimes see an ox cart rambling past as you’re out exploring. Feel free to jump in for a quick escape back to a safe settlement. If you want to summon an ox cart, you can find a bell near the gates to most towns, and interacting with them will pass the time until a cart is ready to leave. 

Either chat with the driver or sit in the back to start your journey, which usually costs between one and three hundred gold, and then doze off at your leisure. You can’t choose where you go, either—this isn’t a fantastical Uber situation. The driver will let you know if you're lucky enough to reach your destination.

But not at night (and you might get attacked)

The inclusion of oxcarts as an added fast travel option is welcome, but they have their limitations. Ox carts don’t travel at night , and traveling via this new method isn’t instantaneous—it can take half a day or longer to reach your final destination. You can choose to take a snooze to pass some time, but if you’re trying to reach a timed quest, it’s possible that you won’t make it as quickly as you should. 

To make things worse, ox carts are frequently attacked by monsters out in the world, and no, you can’t just sleep through a battle. You’ll need to disembark and slaughter your foes before getting back on track. If the beast is big and bad enough, it can destroy your ox cart entirely, forcing you to hoof it the rest of the way.

Go Ferrystone shopping and attune to Portcrystals

Many settlements in Dragon’s Dogma 2 have shiny purple beacons called Portcrystals . These are permanent fast travel points and must be activated before they can be used—simply approach one in order to unlock it.

Attuning to these crystals doesn’t mean you can open your map and start teleporting around willy-nilly. A one-time-use item called a Ferrystone is required to fast travel, and these rare and expensive items aren’t found in any large quantity until later in the game. Ferrystones come in handy when aiming to complete time-sensitive quests. 

The easiest way to snag your first Ferrystone is at Philbert’s Sundries in Vernworth, though it’ll set you back a cool 10,000g. The good news, however, is that Philbert restocks his Ferrystone every three days , and this might be the case for other merchants with them, too. Finding a Seeker’s Token and turning it into the Vocation Guild in the city will also unlock one of these handy items. 

Track down portable Portcrystals for luxury fast travel

The Cadillac of Dragon’s Dogma 2 fast travel comes in the form of portable Portcrystals . These extremely rare reusable items allow you to place a fast travel marker anywhere on your map, and these can be moved at any time. You can only place 10 at once, but finding that many may prove a formidable challenge anyway. 

To help you begin your portable Portcrystal journey, chat with the elf, Glyndwr, hanging out near Roderick’s Smithy in Vernworth. Helping him will trigger a series of quests that leads you to a hidden elf village. Completing the lengthy chain earns you your very first Portcrystal. You can also get one via the main story for helping Captain Brant complete his quests.

Unfortunately, you’ll still need Ferrystones to make use of these beacons, but it’s something to aspire to if you’re after ease of movement, or have a quest that requires frequent revisits to the same location.

Given how much emphasis Itsuno and his team put on making the world alive and ever-evolving, using your own two legs the majority of the time seems like the best option for getting around. Convenience isn’t the name of this Capcom game.  

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Carley has been a professional Japanese > English translator for over a decade, working largely in the pop culture sphere. In May 2020, she joined the team at OTAQUEST, specializing in lesser-known aspects of Japanese pop culture, rambling about retro games, forgotten anime series, and Tokyo’s indie musicians in her first official paid gig as a staff writer. She continues to share her love for gaming by contributing hundreds of articles to sites such as Siliconera and VGKAMI.

Carley spends her free time gaming with her husband, scoping out breweries and wineries, and writing self-indulgent fanfiction. She prefers lore-heavy RPGs and walking sims and has only played Dragon Age: Inquisition 13 times. Her favorite Final Fantasy game is all of them.

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FACT FOCUS: Tyson Foods isn't hiring workers who came to the U.S. illegally. Boycott calls persist

Conservative influencers and politicians are calling for a boycott of Tyson Foods after false claims spread online saying the multinational meat producer is planning to hire 52,000 people who came to the U.S. illegally.

“Tyson is closing its facility in Perry, Iowa and laying off its 1,200 workers,” reads one X post that had received approximately 20,000 likes and 11,700 shares as of Friday. “Instead, they plan to hire thousands of new illegals in states like New York. #BoycottTyson. Pass it on.”

But the company, the latest in a growing list of businesses targeted with calls for a boycott amid claims of “woke” policies, has no such plans.

Here’s a closer look at the facts.

CLAIM: Tyson Foods is hiring 52,000 people who entered the U.S. illegally.

THE FACTS: The company has no current plans to hire 52,000 workers in the U.S., a spokesperson for the company said. In addition, all of its workers are required to have legal authorization for employment in the country.

“That is categorically false,” Tyson said of the claims spreading online.

Tyson told The Associated Press that it has between 5-8% of roles open in its 500 U.S. locations at any given time, “all of which are available to anyone who is qualified and legally authorized to work in the United States.”

“Tyson Foods is strongly opposed to illegal immigration,” it wrote in a statement .

The company’s U.S. workforce comprises approximately 120,000 employees, according to Tyson. This means that it currently has roughly between 6,000 to 9,600 open positions.

In 2022 , Tyson committed to hiring 2,500 refugees in the U.S. over three years as a member of the Tent Partnership for Refugees, a network of more than 400 major multinational companies. Refugees — people who face persecution and were granted entry to the U.S. while living outside the country — are legally authorized to work as soon as they arrive in the U.S.

People granted asylum in the U.S. also face persecution, but applied for protection after they entered the country. Those whose applications are pending typically qualify for work authorization under an Employment Authorization Document, or EAD, 180 days after they file their asylum application. Anyone already granted asylum can legally work without an EAD.

Both refugees and individuals granted asylum have legal status in the U.S. Tyson said that approximately 42,000 of its current U.S. employees are noncitizens with work authorization. Haiwen Langworth, a spokesperson for the Tent Partnership for Refugees, told the AP that Tyson’s 2022 commitment includes people with legal refugee status, as well as others such as asylum seekers or grantees with permission to work.

The false claims appear to stem from a Bloomberg article published March 11 about Tyson’s Tent Partnership for Refugees commitment. Garrett Dolan, associate director of human resources at Tyson, said in the article that the company plans to hire 52,000 people for factory jobs in 2024. According to Tyson, Dolan “misspoke.”

Bloomberg told the AP that it stands by its reporting.

Scripps News published its own article two days later, which reported that Tyson “wants to hire 52,000 asylum seekers for factory jobs.” The outlet has since retracted the story for “serious factual inaccuracies,” writing that it was “unable to verify that number.” But false claims around the figure spread widely on social media.

The reports sparked calls to boycott Tyson, hardly the first company to face opposition to what are often described as “woke” policies. Bud Light sales plunged last year amid conservative backlash over the beer giant’s partnership with transgender influencer Dylan Mulvaney. Target made changes to its LGBTQ+ merchandise ahead of last year’s Pride month after customers confronted workers and tipped over displays.

Rebekah Wolf, senior policy counsel at the American Immigration Council, told the AP that U.S. companies relying on immigrant labor is “nothing new,” especially when it comes to industries such as meat processing with roles considered undesirable by many U.S. citizens.

Wolf said that hiring people willing to take jobs that are not particularly attractive to others is crucial to the economy.

She added that the U.S. has “really robust policies for ensuring that big companies like Tyson are employing people who are authorized to work in the United States.” She also pointed out that many employers have recently struggled to fill jobs given labor shortages .

Tyson announced March 11 that it is closing a pork processing facility in Perry, Iowa, the town’s largest employer. The company did not provide specifics, saying the closure was related to “specific business reasons” and that the decision “is not related to our hiring efforts at other facilities.” The announcement came after the company closed a plant in both Virginia and Arkansas in 2023 and consolidated its corporate operations the year prior.

Although Tyson declined to comment when asked how many of the Perry plant workers are non-citizens, it said in a statement that “any insinuation that we would cut American jobs to hire immigrant workers is completely false.”

The company also noted that it has encouraged the Perry employees to apply for other positions at Tyson.

Some social media alleged that following the Perry closure, Tyson will be hiring in New York, where there has been a massive influx of migrants . However, Tyson said that it “does not operate in New York nor does it have any plans to do so.”

This is part of the AP’s effort to address widely shared false and misleading information that is circulating online. Learn more about fact-checking at AP .