safari redirect cache

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safari redirect caching bug

At some point recently, Safari's caching with respect to 302 redirects changed.

I have the following setup:

• URL A is handled dynamically, and redirects the user to one of several possibilities.
• One of the possibilities is to redirect (302) to a static HTML page.

If I start up a fresh Safari process then the first time I go to URL A, then it's handled correctly. Any subsequent attempts to go to URL A result in the browser immediately showing the cached static content, and never hitting A.

This still works as expected (ie how it's been working for the last few years) on all other browsers, but it looks like this behaviour changed with the most recent Safari releases. It's true for Safari 7.0 on Mavericks and 6.1 (8537.71) on Mountain Lion.

Obviously I can code round this, but the behaviour seems surprising.

MacBook Pro & Powerbook

Posted on Nov 6, 2013 7:23 AM

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Nov 14, 2013 12:25 PM in response to neilbowers

I'm seeing this behavior on iOS 7 Safari, probably older versions as well though I've not confirmed yet.

We have a web filter. When a web page is blocked, a 302 redirect is issued redirecting to a block page which tells the user that the site is blocked, why it is blocked, and lets them log in to bypass the block. Upon logging in, the user should not longer be redirected to a block page. Revisiting the blocked site, now unblocked, results in the 302 redirect again. The only solution is to clear safari cache and try again, but this is too complicated for the majority of users.

Mar 20, 2014 6:05 PM in response to killebrewj

I actually tried to clear my cache today and a redirect that was removed was still "cached" by Safari. I ran `curl -v` and that returned the expected result.

Details: Safari v7.0.2; OS X 10.9.2

Jul 21, 2015 4:32 PM in response to neilbowers

I figured it out. Set the "cache-control" header to "no-store" and Safari will observe the request. I've been struggling with this bug since February and I finally had a breakthrough once I could isolate it to Safari caching the 302 redirect.

That led me to this open WebKit bug and the final comment:

CachedRawResource now keeps the redirect chain, and has some trivial logic for checking correctness, but it's nowhere near complete (only checks cacheControlContainsNoStore()). And of course other resource types don't have anything.

It fixed everything for me on desktop and mobile Safari. Hope it helps!

Maker's Aid

Browser Behavior and 301 Redirects

Wondering whether browsers cache 301 redirects or not, and for how long? Read on, because we have it all for you!

According to RFC 9110 , the memo that sets the standard for the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), a 301 redirect is heuristically cacheable unless defined otherwise in the HTTP method’s definition or caching directives in the Expires or Cache-Control HTTP header.

In other words, it’s normal behavior for browsers to cache responses to requests with a status code of 301. In fact, to make the World Wide Web economic for webmasters and performant for users, it’s expected of them to do so!

As web performance architect Paul Calvano explains in his blog , if you don’t set the Expires or Cache-Control headers in your web server’s responses, a browser can cache the resources on it “forever.”

Now, I put “forever” in quotes because, at some point in the service life of their device, the user could clear the cache, reset their phone or tablet to factory settings, or reinstall the OS on their computer—which would forcibly clear the cached redirection.

(There’s also the edge case that, eventually, the browser automatically deletes the cached 301 redirect to make room for other caches from the user’s more recent browsing activity.)

This, as you can probably guess by now, has important implications for anyone who relies on 301 redirects to develop or operate their website or web application.

For starters, if you don’t want a 301 redirect to be locally cached in users’ browsers forever, you should set appropriate Expires or Cache-Control headers in your web server’s HTTP responses.

Setting 301 redirects aside for a moment, this also means that you should consider appending the URLs of resources that are likely to change—CSS files, JS scripts, others—with version parameters to signal to browsers when a new version is live even if the cache for the old version is still considered fresh.

How Different Browsers Handle 301 Redirects

Of course, this is all good to know, but it’s not very helpful if you’re developing a website or web application and you’re trying to deal with a cached 301 redirect. So let’s talk about how different browsers handle 301 redirects—and what you can do about it.

Does Google Chrome Cache 301 Redirects?

Yes, Google Chrome caches 301 redirects locally. Unless caching directives in the Expires or Cache-Control HTTP headers explicitly state otherwise, Chrome keeps the cached response indefinitely.

To clear the cache for a 301 redirect in Google Chrome, you must manually clear the browsing cache or hard-reload the URL in question. Alternatively, you can open the Developer sidebar, navigate to the Network tab, toggle Disable Cache on, and refresh the URL.

Does Microsoft Edge Cache 301 Redirects?

Yes, Microsoft Edge caches 301 redirects locally. Unless caching directives in the Expires or Cache-Control HTTP headers explicitly state otherwise, Edge keeps the cached response indefinitely.

To clear the cache for a 301 redirect in Microsoft Edge, you must manually clear the browsing cache or hard-reload the URL in question. Alternatively, you can open the Developer sidebar, navigate to the Network tab, toggle Disable Cache on, and refresh the URL.

Does Mozilla Firefox Cache 301 Redirects?

Yes, Mozilla Firefox caches 301 redirects locally. Unless caching directives in the Expires or Cache-Control HTTP headers explicitly state otherwise, Firefox keeps the cached response indefinitely.

To clear the cache for a 301 redirect in Firefox, you must manually clear the browsing cache or hard-reload the URL in question. Alternatively, you can open the Developer Tools sidebar, navigate to the Network tab, toggle Disable HTTP Cache on, and refresh the URL.

Does Safari Cache 301 Redirects?

Yes, Apple’s Safari browser caches 301 redirects locally. Unless caching directives in the Expires or Cache-Control HTTP headers explicitly state otherwise, Safari keeps the cached response indefinitely.

To clear the cache for a 301 redirect in Safari, you must open the Developer sidebar, navigate to the Network tab, toggle Disable Cache on, then refresh the URL.

In Conclusion

Yes, browsers cache 301 redirects indefinitely unless there are cache directives in the HTTP response headers that specifically say otherwise. The only ways to clear these caches is to clear the browser cache, perform a hard reload, or disable caching altogether.

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How to Clear Safari Browsing History and Cache

Whenever you browse the web in Safari, the browser stores website data so that it doesn't have to download it again each time you revisit a site. In theory this should speed up your browsing experience, but there are some scenarios where you might want to clear the cache and start anew. Keep reading to learn how it's done on Mac, iPhone , and iPad .

If a site you regularly frequent has elements that have stopped working, or if a site has stopped loading completely, there may be a conflict between an older version of it that Safari has cached and a newer one.

Or perhaps you simply want to protect your privacy by wiping the slate clean and removing all the data associated with websites you've visited. Either way, here's how it's done on macOS and iOS.

How to Clear Safari's Cache on Mac

There are two ways to clear Safari's cache on a Mac. The first method outlined below deletes everything relating to a website you've visited, including not only the cached versions of the site, but also cookies and any other related data. The second method described offers a more targeted approach and clears only Safari's cache, but it does involve enabling a hidden menu.

• Launch Safari browser on your Mac.

How to Clear Safari's Cache on iPhone and iPad

Note that the following steps clear all history, cookies and website data on your device, regardless of when the sites were accessed.

• Launch the Settings app on your iOS device.
• Scroll down and select Safari .
• Scroll down and select Clear History and Website Data .
• Choose the timeframe to clear ( Last hour , Today , Today and yesterday , or All history ), choose the profile or select All Profiles , then tap Clear History .

For another way to protect your privacy while browsing the web, be sure to check out our guide on how to use Safari's Private Browsing Mode .

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Clear the history, cache, and cookies from Safari on your iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch

Learn how to delete your history, cookies, and cache in Settings.

Delete history, cache, and cookies

Clear cookies and cache, but keep your history, delete a website from your history, block cookies, use content blockers.

Go to Settings > Safari.

Tap Clear History and Website Data.

Clearing your history, cookies, and browsing data from Safari won't change your AutoFill information.

When there's no history or website data to clear, the button to clear it turns gray. The button might also be gray if you have web content restrictions set up under Content & Privacy Restrictions in Screen Time .

To visit sites without leaving a history, turn Private Browsing on .

Go to Settings > Safari > Advanced > Website Data.

Tap Remove All Website Data.

When there's no website data to clear, the button to clear it turns gray. The button might also be gray if you have web content restrictions set up under Content & Privacy Restrictions in Screen Time .

Open the Safari app.

Tap the Edit button, then select the website or websites that you want to delete from your history.

Tap the Delete button.

A cookie is a piece of data that a site puts on your device so that site can remember you when you visit again.

To block cookies:

Go to Settings > Safari > Advanced.

Turn on Block All Cookies.

If you block cookies, some web pages might not work. Here are some examples:

You will likely not be able to sign in to a site even when using your correct username and password.

You might see a message that cookies are required or that your browser's cookies are off.

Some features on a site might not work.

Content blockers are third-party apps and extensions that let Safari block cookies, images, resources, pop-ups, and other content.

To get a content blocker:

Download a content blocking app from the App Store.

Tap Settings > Safari > Extensions.

Tap to turn on a listed content blocker.

You can use more than one content blocker. If you need help, contact the app developer .

Information about products not manufactured by Apple, or independent websites not controlled or tested by Apple, is provided without recommendation or endorsement. Apple assumes no responsibility with regard to the selection, performance, or use of third-party websites or products. Apple makes no representations regarding third-party website accuracy or reliability. Contact the vendor for additional information.

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Find what’s been asked and answered by Apple customers.

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Why Does Safari Keep Redirecting To Bing

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Introduction

Safari, the sleek and intuitive web browser developed by Apple, is known for its seamless user experience and robust performance. However, some users have encountered a perplexing issue where Safari keeps redirecting to Bing, the popular search engine. This unexpected behavior can be frustrating and disruptive, especially when you have a specific search engine preference or when the constant redirection interferes with your browsing activities.

The sudden redirection to Bing might leave you wondering why Safari is behaving in this manner. It's essential to understand that while Safari is designed to provide a smooth and efficient browsing experience, occasional technical glitches or unintended settings adjustments can lead to unexpected behaviors such as automatic redirections to Bing. This issue can arise due to various factors, ranging from browser settings and extensions to potential malware or adware infiltration.

In this article, we will delve into the possible causes of Safari redirecting to Bing, explore the underlying reasons behind this perplexing behavior, and provide practical solutions to help you regain control over your browsing experience. By understanding the root causes and implementing effective strategies, you can prevent Safari from redirecting to Bing and ensure a seamless and personalized browsing experience tailored to your preferences. Let's embark on this journey to unravel the mystery behind Safari's unexpected redirections and reclaim your browsing autonomy.

Possible Causes of Safari Redirecting to Bing

Browser Settings Misconfiguration : Safari's settings play a pivotal role in determining its behavior. If the default search engine has been inadvertently changed to Bing, Safari will automatically redirect all search queries to Bing. This can occur due to accidental changes made while customizing browser settings or due to the installation of certain software that modifies browser configurations without user consent.

Malware or Adware Infiltration : The presence of malware or adware on your system can trigger unauthorized changes to Safari's settings, including the default search engine. Malicious software may manipulate browser settings to redirect search queries to specific search engines, such as Bing, as part of a broader strategy to promote certain websites or generate revenue through ad clicks.

Unintended Installation of Browser Extensions : Safari extensions, while offering enhanced functionality and customization options, can sometimes lead to unintended consequences. If you have installed a browser extension that modifies search behavior or promotes Bing as the default search engine, it can result in automatic redirections to Bing, overriding your preferred search engine settings.

Outdated Browser Version : Using an outdated version of Safari can potentially lead to unexpected behaviors, including automatic redirections to Bing. Outdated browser versions may contain vulnerabilities or compatibility issues that could be exploited by malicious entities to manipulate search engine settings and force redirections.

Search Engine Preferences Synchronization : In some cases, Safari's behavior may be influenced by the synchronization of search engine preferences across multiple devices linked to the same Apple ID. If Bing is set as the default search engine on another device using the same Apple ID, Safari may synchronize this preference and redirect searches to Bing across all linked devices.

Third-Party Applications and System Preferences : Certain third-party applications or system preferences settings may interfere with Safari's default search engine settings, leading to unexpected redirections to Bing. These applications or settings might override Safari's configurations, causing it to prioritize Bing as the default search engine.

Understanding these potential causes of Safari redirecting to Bing is crucial in troubleshooting and resolving this issue effectively. By identifying the underlying factors contributing to this behavior, you can take targeted actions to restore your preferred search engine settings and regain control over your browsing experience.

How to Stop Safari from Redirecting to Bing

If you find yourself caught in the frustrating cycle of Safari redirecting to Bing, fear not, as there are several effective strategies to regain control over your browsing experience and put an end to this unexpected behavior. By implementing the following solutions, you can troubleshoot the issue and prevent Safari from automatically redirecting to Bing, allowing you to seamlessly use your preferred search engine without interruptions.

1. Review and Adjust Safari Settings

Start by reviewing Safari's settings to ensure that the default search engine is set to your preferred choice. To do this:

• Open Safari and navigate to the "Safari" menu.
• Select "Preferences" and go to the "Search" tab.
• Verify that your desired search engine, such as Google or Yahoo, is selected as the default search engine.

2. Remove Unwanted Browser Extensions

Check your installed browser extensions and remove any that might be causing the unwanted redirections to Bing. To manage extensions:

• Click on the "Safari" menu and choose "Preferences."
• Go to the "Extensions" tab and review the list of installed extensions.
• Remove any extensions that you do not recognize or that might be associated with Bing redirections.

3. Clear Safari's Cache and History

Clearing the cache and browsing history can help eliminate any stored data that might be contributing to the Bing redirection issue. To clear the cache and history:

• In Safari, go to the "History" menu and select "Clear History."
• Choose the time range and click "Clear History" to remove browsing data.
• Additionally, you can go to the "Develop" menu and select "Empty Caches" to clear cached web content.

4. Update Safari to the Latest Version

Ensure that you are using the latest version of Safari to benefit from bug fixes and security updates that can address unexpected browser behaviors. To update Safari:

• Check for updates in the "App Store" and install any available Safari updates.

5. Scan for Malware and Adware

Perform a thorough scan of your system using reputable antivirus or antimalware software to detect and remove any malicious programs that might be altering Safari's settings and causing the Bing redirections.

By following these proactive steps, you can effectively stop Safari from redirecting to Bing and restore your preferred search engine settings. These solutions address various potential causes of the redirection issue, empowering you to enjoy a seamless and personalized browsing experience tailored to your preferences.

In conclusion, the unexpected redirection of Safari to Bing can be a perplexing and disruptive experience for users seeking a seamless and personalized browsing journey. However, by unraveling the potential causes behind this behavior and implementing targeted solutions, you can regain control over your browsing experience and prevent Safari from automatically redirecting to Bing.

Understanding the diverse factors that can contribute to this issue, such as misconfigured browser settings, malware infiltration, unintended installation of browser extensions, outdated browser versions, search engine preferences synchronization, and third-party application interference, is crucial in troubleshooting and resolving the problem effectively. By identifying the root causes, you can take proactive steps to address each factor and restore your preferred search engine settings within Safari.

The recommended strategies to stop Safari from redirecting to Bing encompass a comprehensive approach, including reviewing and adjusting Safari settings, removing unwanted browser extensions, clearing Safari's cache and history, updating Safari to the latest version, and performing thorough scans for malware and adware. These solutions empower users to take control of their browsing environment, ensuring that their preferred search engine, whether it's Google, Yahoo, or another choice, remains the primary search provider within Safari.

By following these proactive steps, users can effectively troubleshoot the redirection issue and reclaim their browsing autonomy, allowing them to enjoy a seamless and personalized browsing experience tailored to their preferences. It's important to stay vigilant and regularly review browser settings and installed extensions to prevent unintended changes that could lead to unexpected behaviors such as automatic redirections to Bing.

In essence, the journey to stop Safari from redirecting to Bing is a testament to the adaptability and resilience of users in navigating the digital landscape. By leveraging the insights and solutions provided in this article, users can overcome the challenges posed by unexpected browser behaviors and maintain a browsing experience that aligns with their preferences and expectations. With a proactive mindset and the right tools at hand, users can triumph over technical hurdles and continue to explore the boundless opportunities offered by the digital realm.

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Safari is automatically redirecting to an HTTPS site that does not exist

When I entered the URL http://localhost:1313 into the Safari web browser, it automatically redirected the request to https://localhost:1313 . No amount of manually retyping http or cache clearing resolved the problem. After a bit of research, I determined the problem is caused by the HTTP Strict Transport Security cache. HSTS forces web browsers to only connect to a domain over the secure https protocol.

In this example http://localhost:1313 is my Hugo development server. It never used HSTS https , I am unsure why it Safari thought it was. This post details the steps necessary to clear the HSTS cache to allow unencrypted http connections again.

When the following URL is entered into Safari:

Safari automatically redirects to the non-existent HTTPS site:

Since the Hugo webserver does not speak https the page would fail with the following error:

The problem is caused by an improper HSTS cache entry. This issue is resolved by opening the Safari settings by pressing command + , and selecting Privacy -> Manage Website Data... :

In the settings menu, search for the site improperly redirecting to https , in my example this is localhost and 127.0.0.1 . Delete all matching entries:

The page will now load without redirecting to the https page:

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Resolving the ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS Error

What is the ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS error?

Common causes of err_too_many_redirects, delete site specific cookies, clear browser cache, clear cache from wordpress plugin, clear cache from your hosting provider, examine third-party services, clear cdn cache , identify the redirect loop path, review https settings, inspect wordpress site settings, inspect wordpress plugins, check server redirects.

The ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS, also known as a redirect loop, is a common browser error that can be perplexing but is generally straightforward to resolve. This error typically surfaces after recent changes on a website, misconfigurations of server redirects, incorrect settings with third-party services, or sometimes due to issues with the browser’s cache or cookies.

This error indicates that your website is stuck in an infinite redirection loop. For instance, URL 1 might redirect to URL 2, and URL 2 might redirect back to URL 1, creating a cycle that the browser cannot escape.  Variations of this error message include:

• This page isn’t working. domain.com redirected you too many times.
• The page isn’t redirecting properly.
• Safari Can’t Open the Page.
• This page isn’t working right now.
• This page isn’t working. example.com redirected you too many times.
• Messages about exceeding a limit of internal redirects.

Several factors can trigger this error:

Misconfigured WordPress settings or plugins : Incorrect settings in WordPress or conflicts caused by plugins can initiate a redirect loop.

Browser cache/cookies issues : Corrupted cookies or outdated cache in your browser can also cause this error.

Third-party service issues : Problems with services such as Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) can lead to excessive redirects.

Incorrect HTTPS settings : Misconfiguration of SSL certificates or HTTPS redirect rules can trigger this error. Server configuration issues: Misconfigurations in server settings or the .htaccess file can cause redirect loops.

How to fix the ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS error

Cookies are small data files used by websites to remember users’ settings and login states. When a user visits a website, these cookies are used to direct them to relevant pages based on their past interactions. However, if cookies become corrupted or outdated, they might instruct the browser to request pages that lead to a loop, causing ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS. It’s akin to a broken record that keeps looping over the same part. By clearing these specific cookies, you reset the interaction, allowing for a fresh and correct sequence of redirects.

Mac (Safari)

• Open Safari and select ‘Safari’ in the menu bar.
• Choose ‘Preferences’ and navigate to the ‘Privacy’ tab.
• Click on ‘Manage Website Data’.
• Find and select the website causing the error.
• Click ‘Remove’ or ‘Remove All’ to clear the cookies for the site

Windows (Chrome)

• Open Chrome and click the three dots at the top right.
• Select ‘Settings’, then ‘Privacy and security’.
• Choose ‘Cookies and other site data’.
• Go to ‘See all cookies and site data’.
• Find and remove the cookies of the problematic site.

Caches are like memory banks where frequently accessed data is stored for quick retrieval. However, when cached data becomes outdated, especially after updates or changes to a website, it can conflict with new data. This might result in a browser or a server trying to access an old version of a page that no longer exists or has been moved, causing redirect loops. Clearing the cache is like updating an outdated map, ensuring that you’re navigating with the most current information.

To clear browser cache:

• Open Chrome and access the menu via the three dots in the top right.
• Go to ‘More tools’ and select ‘Clear browsing data’.
• Choose the time range, preferably ‘All time’.
• Ensure ‘Cookies and other site data’ and ‘Cached images and files’ are checked.
• Click ‘Clear data’.

Many WordPress sites use caching plugins to speed up load times. These plugins create static versions of your pages to serve to visitors, reducing server load. Over time, however, these static pages can become outdated, especially after updates or changes, leading to issues like redirect loops. Clearing this cache ensures that users see the most current version of your site.

Here is what to do:

• Go to your WordPress Dashboard.
• Find the caching plugin you are using (e.g., W3 Total Cache, WP Super Cache, WP Fastest Cache). This can usually be found in the plugin’s tab or in the top menu bar.
• Look for an option labeled ‘Empty Cache’, ‘Clear Cache’, or something similar. This is usually a prominent feature of caching plugins.
• Click this option to clear the cache.

Some WordPress hosting providers offer built-in caching solutions. These work at the server level to deliver fast loading times. Like plugin caches, these can also become outdated. Clearing this ensures that the server provides the latest content to your website visitors. If your website is hosted on 10Web, you can clear 10Web cache both from the 10Web dashboard or from your WordPress admin dashboard.

General steps:

• Log in to your hosting account’s control panel.
• Look for a section dedicated to performance or caching. The location and naming convention can vary depending on the host.
• Find the option to clear or purge cache. This might be labeled as ‘Clear Cache’, ‘Purge Cache’, etc.
• Click the option to clear the cache.

Clearing cache in 10Web:

• Log in to your 10Web dashboard.
• Click on the website where you want to clear the cache.
• Navigate to ‘Hosting Services’ > ‘Tools’.
• Click Clear Cache to clear your site server-side cache.

Third-party services like CDNs (Content Delivery Networks) can impact how content is delivered and redirected on your site. Incorrect configurations can inadvertently create redirect loops. It’s similar to a miscommunication in a relay race, where the baton is passed incorrectly, disrupting the flow. Ensuring these services are correctly configured ensures smooth content delivery without redirect errors.

To enable the correct configurations:

• Log into the dashboard of your third-party service (e.g., Cloudflare).
• Review settings related to caching, SSL, and page rules.
• Adjust settings if they conflict with your site’s redirect logic or SSL configuration.

If you’re using a Content Delivery Network (CDN) like Cloudflare, it also caches content to speed up load times globally. This cache can, like others, become outdated. Clearing the CDN cache ensures that it delivers the most recent version of your site to users around the world.

To clear CDN cache:

• Log into your CDN provider’s dashboard.
• Navigate to the caching section.
• Look for an option to purge or clear the cache.
• Select to purge individual or everything.

Understanding the redirect loop is like unraveling a knot. The loop occurs when a page redirects to another page, which then redirects back to the original page, creating an endless cycle. By using redirect tracing tools, you can visualize this path and identify the point of failure. It’s similar to following breadcrumbs to understand where you’ve gone wrong in a maze.

Here is what you can do:

• Use a browser extension like ‘Redirect Path’ for Chrome or an online redirect tracing tool.
• Enter your website’s URL in the tool.
• Analyze the trace report to identify where and why the loop occurs.

The HTTPS protocol ensures secure communication over the internet. If SSL certificates (which enable HTTPS) are improperly configured or if HTTPS rules in server settings are incorrect, the browser may get confused between secure (HTTPS) and insecure (HTTP) versions of a site. This confusion can manifest as a redirect loop, akin to a security guard who keeps sending you back and forth between two doors because your pass isn’t recognized correctly.

To review settings:

• Verify that your SSL certificate is valid and properly installed. This can usually be done through your hosting provider’s control panel.
• Ensure all website links are using HTTPS, not HTTP.
• Set up server configurations (like .htaccess in Apache) to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS.

In WordPress, settings like the site URL define how your site is accessed. If these URLs are incorrect or inconsistent, WordPress might redirect requests in an attempt to correct them, leading to a loop. It’s like having an incorrect home address in your GPS; you’ll end up going in circles trying to reach the right destination.

To view site settings:

• Log into your WordPress admin area.
• Navigate to ‘Settings’, then ‘General’.
• Check ‘WordPress Address (URL)’ and ‘Site Address (URL)’. Ensure they are correct and consistent, particularly with regard to HTTP vs HTTPS.

Plugins can introduce complex functionalities to your site, but they can also cause conflicts, including redirect loops. Disabling them temporarily is a process of elimination, similar to troubleshooting a faulty circuit by turning off switches one by one to find the problem source.

To deactivate your plugins:

• Access your WordPress dashboard.
• Go to ‘Plugins’ and then ‘Installed Plugins’.
• Deactivate each plugin one by one, checking your site after each to see if the issue resolves.

Server configuration files like .htaccess in Apache control how requests are handled and redirected. Incorrect rules or syntax in these files can cause redirect loops, much like misinterpreted traffic signs causing drivers to go in circles. Ensuring these configurations are correct is crucial for directing web traffic properly.

To audit your .htaccess file:

• Connect to your server via FTP or through the hosting control panel.
• Locate and open the .htaccess file (or equivalent) in the root directory.
• Review and correct any redirect or rewrite rules that may be causing the loop.

Addressing the ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS error requires a thorough approach, examining each potential cause from browser interactions (like cookies and cache) to deep server configurations. By methodically following these steps and understanding the underlying mechanisms, you can effectively troubleshoot and resolve this complex but common web issue.

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How to Prevent Redirects in Safari

You click a link while browsing the Web in Safari and, all of the sudden, the App Store pops up displaying what seems to be a random app. What happened? Clicking on the wrong spot can cause a redirect , which is preventable in Safari for iOS 8 for iPhone, iPad and iPod Touch as well as Safari for OS X Yosemite for Mac.

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Update to Latest iOS

Preventing redirects in iOS is as simple as updating to the latest iOS version.

Step 1: Check if There Is an Available Update

Go to the Settings application and select General and then Software Update .

Step 2: Download and Install the Update

If there is an update available, click Install Now to download and install it. IOS 8 includes security fixes meant to disable redirects from occurring in Safari.

Check Safari Settings

Change Safari settings to prevent redirects.

Step 1: Block Pop-Ups and Disable Website Tracking

Open Settings , scroll down and select Safari . Within the General section, make sure the Block Pop-ups option is toggled on. Under Privacy & Security , enable the Do Not Track and Fraudulent Website Warning options.

Step 2: Block Cookies

Click the Block Cookies option within Safari settings. Set the option to either Always Block or Allow from Websites I Visit , which may prevent redirects as you browse the Web.

Prevent Safari Redirects in OS X Yosemite

Check safari security preferences, step 1: open safari security preferences.

Click Safari in the menu bar while within the app and select Preferences . In the Preferences window, select the Security tab.

Step 2: Block Pop-Ups and Disable JavaScript

To prevent redirects, make sure the Block pop-up windows and Warn when visiting a fraudulent website options are checked. Unchecking the Enable JavaScript option can help with preventing redirects, but may render certain functions of websites inoperable and cause some websites to not load at all.

Check Safari Privacy Preferences

Step 1: open safari privacy preferences.

Click Safari in the menu bar while within the app and select Preferences. Select the Privacy tab in the Preferences window.

Step 2: Block Cookies and Disable Website Tracking

Check the Ask websites not to track me option. As with iOS, selecting Always block or Allow from website I visit under the Cookies and website data section may prevent redirects, but can also affect features of websites such as auto-login and suggested products.

• iOS Safari can block ads from automatically redirecting to the App Store
• iOS 8 - Safari Redirects to App Store

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How to clear cached redirects in Chrome

How do you clear cached redirects in Chrome?

I changed the DNS for a domain name and when I go to mydomain.com. Even though ping mydomain.com now shows it resolves to the correct IP, if I type in "mydomain.com" into Chrome, it still redirects to mydomain.com/404 , which was a redirect automatically setup by the old webhost.

Clearing Chrome's browser cache has no effect, and Chrome seems to ignore /etc/hosts . I tried using a "different" URL, like mydomain.com?123 , but Chrome still redirects to mydomain.com/404 . Is this a bug or is there someway to clear whatever cache Chrome uses to save 301 redirects?

• google-chrome
• browser-cache

• See also: stackoverflow.com/questions/9130422/… –  JohnLBevan Jun 24, 2019 at 16:13

9 Answers 9

On desktop Chrome, deleting the last hour of browsing history works, so long as you've followed the redirect within the last hour.

On Android Chrome, visit chrome://net-internals , click the downward arrow at the top right corner, and choose 'clear cache'. That is the only solution I found for Chrome on Android.

• 4 On desktop - chrome://net-internals approach does work also. –  Francis Martens Apr 18, 2018 at 8:08
• 1 In OS X when modifying hosts file Chrome just keeps redirecting despite clearing everything; even thought chrome://net-internals. It even redirects when using private browsing tabs, so it is probably not your regular cache issue... Any ideas? –  LyK May 8, 2018 at 22:57
• Seems to be a known Chrome issue. Some solutions are presented here: superuser.com/questions/648133/… –  LyK May 8, 2018 at 23:13
• 1 Unfortunately there is no "downward arrow" anywhere on mobile nor on desktop. Probabyl this feature was lost while the Events viewer and related functionality was removed. Now the default Events section says just The net-internals events viewer and related functionality has been removed. Please use chrome://net-export to save netlogs and the external netlog_viewer to view them. :( –  Timo Oct 4, 2023 at 8:18

The only method that worked from me is using Development tools an check on disable cache and the redirection were gone :)

• 3 Yep! Only this worked for me. So to specify: 1. Open developer tools (F12) - 2. Go to Network tab - 3. Check the Disable cache checkbox - 4. Visit the site (it should work) - 5. Uncheck the Disable cache checkbox. - 6. Visit site again (should keep working) –  Jules Jan 17, 2020 at 15:05

I had a similar issue with a site still re-directing to my.site.com/new-site and found the 'clear cache' via internals to work.

Redirects can be caused by a variety of things - caching by your browser, your system, the network, the site configuration itself and any in between steps.

In addition to clearing browsing history and cookies, I also tried the answers from Clear cache for specific domain name in chrome - I suggest trying answers in order of increasing complexity (e.g. start with what you're happiest with and if that doesn't work, try one of the more tricky solutions)

From https://superuser.com/users/83619/tom-auger

After opening up the developer tools (usually by pressing F12) Click + Hold on the "Reload Page" button. From the popup list, choose "Empty Cache and Hard Reload".

From https://superuser.com/users/87608/euroblaze

Here's how to delete Chrome's cookies selectively by domain or subdomain: * go to chrome://settings/content/cookies * type the domain name in the search box * click delete

• 1 +1 My issue was that http : //127.0.0.1:8000 was redirecting to https : //127.0.0.1:8000 which is obviously not what I wanted. I tried everything from deleting cookies to checking out chrome://net-internals but it didn't seem to work for me. What did work for me was bringing up the chrome dev tools, click+hold an then "Empty Cache and Hard Reload". –  Akshay Gaur Jul 19, 2018 at 14:33

Go to chrome://net-internals/#dns and click the Clear Host Cache button

• This did the trick for me and, also (to make this not just a "me too" comment), I think was the solution OP was looking for. Based on the prior steps taken. –  John E Jan 15, 2021 at 22:21

• Great trick, thanks! –  M. Rostami Feb 24 at 17:07

If it's an 301 redirect Chrome will cache it. To clear the cache, go to:

• which part shall one thick for the redirects? –  João Pimentel Ferreira Apr 4, 2017 at 19:30
• And I've cleared my browser history and it didn't solve the issue, The link from search results pointed me to this comment, use most up voted answer instead that works just fine. –  jcubic Jun 24, 2018 at 11:49

On chromium 88 chrome://settings/clearBrowserData

Check "Cached images and files" and click "Clear Data"

• This is what worked for me. Clearing the data for a specific domain from Debugger -> Application -> Storage did not work. –  Kevin C. Feb 7 at 22:08

If chrome has cached your redirect, it can be challenging to clear the cache, as the redirect happens very quickly. Try:

• Turn off your WiFi, then load the site. It won't load (but won't redirect).
• With WiFi off, long press the reload button
• Click Empty Cache and Hard Reset
• Turn on WiFi

That might do the trick!

Quick fix : open devtools via right-click on the page ➞ Inspect , or via keyboard shortcut Ctr Alt i , on mac ⌘ ⌥ i , and then click and hold the Refresh button in the chrome toolbar as shown below, and then pick in the dropdown Empty cache and hard reload — this way you won't lose your sessions and cookies as with other suggested methods.

While this is usually used to clear cached resources, such as scripts, assets, images, it also works for clearing URL redirects.

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Support » Plugin: WP REST Cache » How to cache /wp-json/uap/v2/uoa_redirect/?

How to cache /wp-json/uap/v2/uoa_redirect/?

(@kimarkf01)

1 day, 18 hours ago

How to cache this endpoint /wp-json/uap/v2/uoa_redirect/ it doesn’t appear on endpoint api cache tab?

• You must be logged in to reply to this topic.
• WP REST Cache
• Frequently Asked Questions
• Support Threads
• Active Topics
• Unresolved Topics
• In: Plugins
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• Last reply from: kimarkf01
• Last activity: 1 day, 18 hours ago
• Status: not resolved