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Nine of the Most Beautiful Destinations in Haiti

Sans Souci Palace near Cap-Haïtien

Photo: Jean Oscar Augustin

Sun-kissed and sandy-toed, we’ve toured Haiti to bring you our pick of the most beautiful places on the island. From Cap-Haïtien’s culture-rich streets to Port-a-Piment’s hidden caves, these are the Haitian destinations to escape to this season.

Haiti is brimming with destinations that are sure to captivate the hearts of travelers, vacationers, and nature lovers alike. This country, known for its mountains, is where raw beauty thrives and history comes alive. From the golden sandy beaches to the tropical rainforests, and not to forget the breathtaking waterfalls, here’s a roundup of the most beautiful spots in Haiti that you shouldn’t miss.

Macaya National Park

Photo: Haiti National Trust

In the heart of an untouched rainforest lies Macaya National Park, a sanctuary where nature thrives away from human touch. The park is home to wildlife and plants that are unique to Haiti. Among these, you’ll find the Hispaniolan Solenodon and a variety of Hutia that calls the park home.

For birdwatchers and outdoor enthusiasts, this is a haven where you can spot the Narrow-Billed Tody (locally known as Chikorèt ), the Hispaniolan Trogon (Haiti’s national bird), or one of the many other tropical birds that live here . The Macaya Peak, standing tall at 2,347 meters, is a hiker’s paradise, offering trails that are perfect for those looking for an adventure through the cloud forest.

Cathedral in Cap-Haïtien

Cap-Haïtien

Cap-Haïtien, Haiti's second-largest city, is swiftly emerging as the country's prime tourist hotspot. This city is a tapestry woven with history and culture. As you wander through the streets lined with colonial houses, you can feel the city's pulse.

But there's more to Cap-Haïtien than just history; it's a place where the past meets the present. With an array of hotels , and restaurants , there's no shortage of places to relax and enjoy the local cuisine, and the nearby beaches are perfect for those who want to bask in the Caribbean sun.

For the adventure seekers, the city offers exciting excursions and fun activities, such as a day trip to Bassin Waka or an exploration of the mystical caves of Dondon . Cap-Haïtien is also home to the stunning Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption, with its iconic tiled dome.

The Péligre Lake

Photo: Franck Fontain

Sometimes, nature and human ingenuity come together to create something truly beautiful, and the Péligre Dam is a testament to that. This hydroelectric dam has given birth to an artificial lake that is nothing short of a marvel. Cradled in the embrace of the mountains, the lake is akin to a vast emerald, with its lush greenery reflecting on the placid waters.

The dam, built on the Artibonite River, one of the largest rivers in the country, is a place where you can lose yourself in the sheer beauty of your surroundings.

Read more about the Péligre Lake here!

Forêt des Pins

Photo: Anton Lau

Forêt des Pins & La Selle National Park

Straddling the Haitian-Dominican border at over 2,000 meters above sea level, Forêt des Pins is a sanctuary of biodiversity and a dream for mountain hiking enthusiasts. Part of the La Selle National Park, this subtropical coniferous forest is home to the Pic La Selle, the highest mountain in Haiti .

What's surprising is the climate; you might expect the Caribbean to be all about the heat, but up here in Forêt des Pins, the air is refreshingly cool. The forest is lush, with towering pine trees that seem to touch the sky. It's a place where you can feel close to nature, with the scent of pine in the air and the sound of leaves rustling in the wind.

But Forêt des Pins is part of something even bigger. It's a key piece in a chain of protected areas that spans across the Haitian-Dominican border, linking with other national parks on the Dominican side. This forms the La Selle Jaragua-Bahoruco-Enriquillo Biosphere Reserve which is one of only 21 transnational biosphere reserves on the planet.

Ready to take an epic journey across the island of Hispaniola through a biosphere reserve? Read all about it here!

Sans Souci Palace

The Sans Souci Palace, built between 1810 and 1813, is a majestic embodiment of Haiti’s architectural heritage . This palace, with its baroque flair and inspiration drawn from Prussian architecture, is a reflection of the grandeur and ambition of the kingdom established by King Henri I in the wake of Haiti's independence.

The palace is not just a building; it's a symbol, an iconic representation of Haitian pride and history. As you walk through the ruins, you can almost hear the echoes of a bygone era, when the island was abuzz with newfound freedom and the nation's greatness was at its zenith.

The Sans Souci Palace , along with the nearby Milot Chapel and the famous Citadelle , form a triumvirate of historical and architectural significance. These landmarks stand as a reminder of a time when the Haitian nation was carving out its identity on the world stage.

For anyone with a penchant for contemporary history and especially black history, a visit to the ruins of Sans Souci is an absolute must. It’s a journey through time, a glimpse into the soul of a nation that has fought for its place in history.

Ile A Rat (Amiga Island)

Haiti boasts some of the Caribbeans most beautiful islands, and Île à Rat is no exception. This tiny, uninhabited island, with its golden sands, is a favorite among couples seeking a romantic getaway or anyone looking to unwind on a little slice of heaven. With a small, wild forest at its center, surrounded by a beach with the finest powdery sand, and a coral reef in crystal-clear waters, this island is pure bliss.

Just a short 15-minute boat ride from the coast, Île à Rat feels like a world away. The island invites you to indulge in activities like snorkeling and diving, exploring the vibrant underwater world. But if you're looking for something more laid-back, how about just chilling in the shade of a palm tree with an ice-cold Prestige beer in hand?

One of the unique charms of Île à Rat is the occasional visit by local fishermen in canoes that often stop by to offer their freshly caught fish and seafood. And here’s the best part - they will gladly prepare it for you right on the beach. Imagine savoring the taste of freshly grilled seafood, with the sound of waves as your background music.

Saut Mathurine waterfall

Photo: Ricardo Lartigue

Saut Mathurine

Located between the cities of Les Cayes and Jérémie in Haiti's South Department, Saut Mathurine is a captivating spectacle of nature. During the rainy season from April to October, the waterfall is at its peak, as the Cavaillon River's powerful waters cascade into a 30-meter wide basin, enveloped by jungle-clad mountains. The waterfall's roar and the mist that rises are a sight to behold. However, from November to March, during Haiti’s dry season , the waterfall takes on a calmer demeanor, transforming into a gentle stream.

Saut Mathurine is not just for sightseeing; it’s an invitation to dive into nature. Bring your swimming gear and take a dip in the natural basin. The water may be refreshingly cool at first, but as you adjust, the thrill of swimming near the waterfall is invigorating. For the adventurous, a swim across the basin followed by a climb up the waterfall for a daring leap into the water is an unforgettable experience. Be cautious, though, as the water gets deeper towards the middle of the basin.

Check out the greatest waterfalls of haiti!

Grotte Marie Jeanne

Photo: CavesOfHaiti.org

Contrary to what you might expect, some of Haiti’s most beautiful destinations are hidden underground, and Grotte Marie Jeanne is a prime example. Located in the quaint city of Port-a-Piment, just a few miles up the coast from Port Salut (which is renowned for some of Haiti's best beaches) this cave is an Eldorado of natural splendors. With over four kilometers of galleries and more than fifty chambers, Grotte Marie Jeanne holds the distinction of being the Caribbean’s most extensive natural excavation.

The daylight filtering through openings, coupled with stalactites hanging from the ceiling, creates an ethereal light that transports you to a magical realm.

And what adds to the allure of Grotte Marie Jeanne is its historical significance, as the cave is named after Marie-Jeanne Lamartiniére, a fearless woman who fought in the Haitian Revolution. She was one of the few women who took up arms and fought bravely for the revolutionary army.

Cote Des Arcadins

Cotes des Arcadins

Last up on our list of the most beautiful places in Haiti is Cotes des Arcadins, a tropical paradise boasting 19 kilometers of white sand along the northern bay of Port-au-Prince . Framed by coconut trees, a deep blue sea, and mountains, this destination is the go-to place for water enthusiasts. Whether jet skiing or diving to admire the stunning coral reef, Cotes des Arcadins offers an idyllic escape. The coast is also dotted with renowned resorts such as Club Indigo Decameron , Moulin Sur Mer , and Wahoo Bay .

Just a stone's throw away is the buzzing city of Montrouis, which complements the serene beauty of Cotes des Arcadins with its lively atmosphere. Montrouis is a treasure trove of activities , from exploring local markets to indulging in Haitian cuisine. If you’re looking to escape the crowds, Amany Beach is one of Haiti’s lesser-known beaches, a perfect spot for a tranquil retreat and short 20 minutes drive from Cotes des Arcadins.

Written by Costaguinov Baptiste.

Published July 2023.

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Top 15 Most Beautiful Places to Visit in Haiti

Often overlooked in favor of its more sedate neighbors, Haiti still draws in curious visitors from all around the world. It’s home to extraordinary and interesting sights as well as vibrant and lively culture, this is the Caribbean but a much rawer version than its luxury resort-dotted rivals.

You’ll also find plenty of gorgeous scenery as Haiti is home to peaceful beautiful beaches, cascading waterfalls, and towering mountains galore. Here are my favorite places I want to share with you… 

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Labadee Beach Haiti

I personally think taking a cruise with Royal Caribbean is worth it just for a visit to Labadee, a peninsula on the scenic northern coast of Haiti leased privately to the cruise company! 

In this private paradise, visitors can enjoy the beautiful scenery on secluded, pristine beaches. There are several gorgeous options with sandy shores, free beach chairs, and extra amenities including kayak trips. If you want even more privacy, Labadee is the home base for excursions to remote coves, reefs, and sandbars.

For those looking for a little more adventure I would suggest seeking out the overwater zipline (the world’s longest), an alpine coaster, a water park and the snorkeling excursions. 

2. Amiga Island

Amiga Island Haiti

Amiga Island is a stunning tropical island just a short boat ride away from Labadee and Cap-Haitien. Visitors on private excursions can relax on pure sandy beaches, explore the green island interior, and of course, take advantage of the crystal-clear waters of the Caribbean.

The island is surrounded by coral reefs (some have dubbed them the best reefs in the whole country), which makes for exciting snorkeling and swimming! 

Despite being a remote island, Amiga Island also offers excellent amenities for tourists. All visitors get a complimentary drink to enjoy the strong flavors of Caribbean mixology (my favourite part!)

3. Cathedral Notre-Dame

Cathedral Notre-Dame - Best places to visit in Haiti

Although not as famous as the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption in Port-au-Prince (a site that is now in ruins and impossible to visit), the Cathedral Notre-Dame in Cap-Haitien is an underrated jewel in Haiti’s crown.

The first building on this site was built in 1670 by the French colonists but it has undergone multiple reconstructions since then. It was the site of several important events in Haiti’s history, including the official proclamation liberating enslaved people in Haiti on August 29, 1793.

Visitors today can enjoy the gorgeous colonial facade and sizable nave. The square in front of the cathedral also offers excellent views of the sea and Cap-Haitien so I would suggest visiting there too! 

4. Bassin Bleu

Bassin Bleu Haiti

Located just a few kilometers outside the city of Jacmel, I think Bassin Bleu is a gem! This natural getaway consists of several waterfalls pouring over Haiti’s rocky terrain that forms three pools with stunning, mineral-rich turquoise waters. Visitors can swim right up to the waterfall for an unforgettable experience.

The natural area has a small parking lot a 10-minute hike away from the pools themselves. Those just looking for a relaxing adventure can swim in the top pool around the waterfall.

Others who are more adventurous can rappel down the boulders into the lower lakes with the help of local guides.

5. Cadras Beach

Cadras Beach Haiti

Cadras Beach is a stunning spot located on the northern coast. Located near Grand Doco and only a short ride away from Labadee, it is a convenient excursion for many visitors to this region. Visitors can enjoy clear blue Caribbean waters and sandy shores.

In my opinion, the hinterlands of Cadras Beach are just as beautiful as the seashore. The area is surrounded by gorgeous forests and verdant green areas.

Cadras Beach is not fancy, but it offers an excellent opportunity to enjoy the beach as the locals do. Take advantage of activities such as snorkeling and swimming.

6. Jardin Botanique des Cayes

Jardin Botanique des Cayes

Haiti’s tropical location means that it is home to stunning biodiversity and plant life. One of the best ways to experience that biodiversity is by visiting the Jardin Botanique des Cayes , on the country’s southern peninsula.

A popular venue for weddings and other events among the locals and the site of important scientific research, the botanical garden is also a stunning experience for casual visitors.

Wander the perfectly sculpted hedgerows with a certified tour guide, who offers a tourist or scientific tour. Visitors are also free to wander the site on their own and explore the themed gardens, including the Ethnobotanical Garden, the Arboretum, and more.

7. Kokoye Beach

Kokoye Beach Haiti

One of the most stunning beaches in the country, I personally think remote Kokoye Beach is worth the trip! It is near Petit Goave, a small commune in the west of the country.

Visitors can only get to Kokoye Beach by taking an organized boat excursion from the town or hiking up by themselves. Once visitors make it to Kokoye, they realize that all the trouble to get there is worth it.

The stunning beach is surrounded by rocky outcrops, which makes for excellent snorkeling and even cave exploring. Besides the natural wonders, Kokoye Beach is home to great restaurants that even host live music.

8. Citadelle

Citadelle Haiti

The Citadelle (full name: Citadelle Laferrière) is one of the most important sites in Haitian history. The Haitian revolutionary Henri Christophe, along with thousands of newly emancipated Haitian people, built this fortress on the northern coast in 1805 as part of a defence strategy against a potential French invasion.

Architecturally, the Citadelle is one of the few examples of Afro-colonial architecture in the New World and in my opinion, it’s worth visiting just for its unique architectural features and awe-inspiring size! 

The fortress, located on top of the Bonnet a l’Eveque mountain, also offers stunning views of Cap-Haitien and the northern coast. Visitors often combine a visit to the Citadelle with an excursion to nearby Sans-Souci Palace.

9. Macaya National Park

Macaya National Park Haiti

Unfortunately, most of Haiti’s primordial wildlife has been cut down over the centuries, starting with French plantation agriculture and moving on to modern development.

Macaya National Park preserves the country’s last primary cloud forest which still has not been touched by modern development. Nestled in the Massif de la Hotte mountain chain that runs through the southern peninsula, Macaya is well worth the trip out.

Besides the old-growth forest, Macaya National Park is home to many species of indigenous plants, including rare orchids, and animals, including the world’s largest concentration of native amphibians.

Visitors can hike up the Macaya and Formon mountains, explore the forest, and take photos of the stunning vegetation.

10. Gelee Beach

Gelee Beach Haiti

Gelee Beach, near Les Cayes, is one of Haiti’s most popular beaches for a reason. Locals come here for excursions, and it is a great place for visitors to soak up nature and the lively atmosphere of this country!

Gelee is a gorgeous beach with access to the stunning ocean, but that is true for most of Haiti’s beaches. What sets Gelee apart is the liveliness of the area. The beach is home to many restaurants that offer locally caught seafood and traditional Haitian cuisine.

I would highly recommend trying fritay , the traditional Haitian fried platters of food! At night, the beach turns into an open-air music festival, particularly in August around the festival of the Lady of the Assumption, the area’s patron saint.

11. Saut-Mathurine Waterfall

Saut-Mathurine Waterfall

Haiti’s southern region is home to Saut-Mathurine, the country’s largest waterfall and is a gem located off the beaten path. The pristine waterfall is perfect for nature lovers looking for a destination that has not been touched by development.

Getting there is a bit of a trek, with long drives along back roads, but is worth the trip.

Visitors can swim in the pool at the base of the waterfall and take in the magnificence of the cascading water. The really brave can jump from the top of the waterfall.

12. Anse d’Azur

Anse d’Azur haiti

In a country of stunning beaches, Anse d’Azur, with its turquoise waters and white sands, still stands out. The beach is nestled in a protected cove on the Haitian coast, making for an excellent swimming experience.

Visitors can also explore the caves and grottos that were formed due to erosion, and the really adventurous can check out the abandoned wreckage of a German submarine nestled in the water.

Anse d’Azur is only a short distance away from the city of Jeremie on the southwestern peninsula.

13. La Visite National Park

La Visite National Park

Located in the Massif de la Selle, a mountain range just south of Port-au-Prince, La Visite National Park is one of the most pristine destinations in the country.

Although Haiti is best known for its tropical cloud forest, La Visite shows another side of the country’s natural diversity. The park covers grasslands, pine forests, and broadleaf trees.

Visitors to La Visite can hike through protected natural landscapes and try to spy on some of the 80 bird species that call the park home.

14. Cormier Plage Resort

For visitors looking for a bit of pampering in a gorgeous natural setting, Cormier Plage Resort near Cap-Haitien is the place to be. It is one of the only beachfront resorts on the northern coasts. Visitors can go on excursions to nearby Labadee, Amiga Island, and the Citadelle.

Those looking for more relaxation than adventure can lounge on the resort’s beaches, go for leisurely swimming and snorkeling excursions in the clear waters, and eat delicious seafood in the resort’s restaurant.

15. Wahoo Bay Beach

Wahoo Bay Beach Haiti

Wahoo Bay Beach is another stunning resort and beachfront club, located just a few minutes north of Port-au-Prince. Visitors can enjoy excellent amenities and activities, including tennis, kayaking, lounging on the beach, and excursions to nearby mountains for hiking and climbing.

Wahoo Bay Beach also hosts lively events and nightlife with live music and DJs, adding a little life to the pristine beachfront location.

If you’re looking for a vacation destination that offers both natural beauty and cultural experiences, this country is the place to go. It may not be as popular on travel blogs or in magazines as its Caribbean neighbors but it has plenty of interesting sights just waiting to be explored by curious tourists.

You can find beautiful beaches, cascading waterfalls, towering mountains galore…whatever your heart desires! 

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Michael Anderson

Michael Cowley – writer and photographer

Ever since he was knee-high to a grasshopper Michael has always had an affinity for adventure. Growing up he was lucky enough to live in a handful of exotic far flung locations including Hong Kong, Pakistan, Kenya and Tanzania and since then he’s continued seeking out new places and cultures. In his spare time he explores everywhere from the sizzling street markets in Bangkok to random back alleys in Sri Lanka and everything in between! He also has a special fondness for Cohibas, trying all kinds of street food, playing carrom with random strangers, and fine wine – he knows his clarets from his chiantis. He counts Cuba, Amsterdam, Indonesia, Goa, Cambodia and Italy as his favourite destinations. Find Michael on Instagram or Twitter .

Hotel Reviewing Experience –Asked by many tourist boards and many high-profile travel brands to formally review hotels including Discover Greece, Barcelo Hotels, and Rickshaw Travel. Also travelled around the world scouting out and reviewing all the most unique hotels in the world, check out our Instagram page for photos . Also mentioned as a top UK travel journalist .

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The Top 10 Most Beautiful Places in Haiti

Northwest Haiti

Haiti is a piece of paradise taken straight from the movies, with turqoise waves gently lapping at golden shores, misty mountaintops peeking through lush vegetation and spectacular sunsets blanketing the landscape in vivid color. It is located on the second largest island in the Caribbean , Hispaniola, and shares its idyllic setting with the Dominican Republic . If looking for enthralling historical monuments as well as blissful beach beauty, then Haiti is the place to be. Here’s our guide to the most stunning spots in the region.

Labadee, Haiti

Bassin Bleu

Bassin Bleu is a blissfully secluded waterfall on the hills of Jacmel, Haiti. Travelers can follow a trail to the basin and spend a day jumping from the waterfalls, swimming in the turqoise water and enjoying the cool cover of the lush vegetation. The privacy of the spot makes it feel like paradise.

Address: Bassin-Bleu, Sud-Est, Haiti

Labadee is a private port, and a secluded piece of paradise. Owned by the Royal Caribbean International cruise company, the white sandy beaches and crystal water here make it one of the most enchanting destinations on the island. Besides relaxing on the beach by the blue sea, visitors can shop from a selection of Haitian vendors, participate in watersports or try their hand at a zipline.

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Address: Labadee, Nord, Haiti

Labadee, Haiti

Kokoye Beach

Kokoye beach is the idyllic Caribbean haven replicated in holiday brochures worldwide, with fine white sand, turqoise waters and tall, luscious palm trees swaying lazily in the warm breeze. The beach is a top spot for snorkelling, and is a good choice for those wanting to avoid a tummult of tourists; access is only possible via boat or by hiking.

Address: Ravline Paques, Petit Goave, Haiti

Gelee Beach

Gelee Beach is the longest and most romantic stretch of sand in Haiti, with fishing boats bobbing on the horizon and the sweet smell of coconuts in the air. A number of excellent seafood restaurants offer daily deals nearby, and during August the place is packed with enthusiastic dancers and musicians for the Fete Notre Dame festival. A few meters beyond Gelee lie open pasturelands, so don’t be surprised to see a roaming cow or two.

Address: Les Cayes, Haiti

Fishing boats returning home

Saut-Mathurine

The largest waterfall in the area, Saut-Mathurine is an alluring cascade in the southwest region of Haiti. The Rivière de Cavaillon provides the source for the waterfall’s stream, and its aqua waters are easily accessible for paddling and swimming. The drive to Saut-Mathurine offers beautiful views of the country and the lush greenery on all sides.

Address: Camp Perrin, Sud, Haiti

Saut Mathurine

Ziplining Tour

Try a zipline in Haiti and enjoy a stunning aerial view of the lush tropical environment and crystal water. Offering a birds-eye view unavailable to walkers, the Dragon’s Breath Flight Line is a particularly popular option on the island, incorporating a drop from the mountaintops down to the beach of Labadee.

1. Citadelle Laferrière

Archaeological site, Building

tourist destination haiti

2. Cathedral Notre Dame de Cap Haitien

Cathedral, Church

This Catholic Cathedral is situated in Cap-Haitien, and is a pretty and peaceful place to relax after exploring the surrounding scenery of the colonial town. There is a small park in the front of the church, and the towering white walls are striking against the rows of humble houses all aound. The high-domed interior makes the cathedral equally appealing both inside and outside.

3. The Palace of Sans-Souci

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4. Site des Ramiers

sans-souci_palace_entrance-1024x768

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tourist destination haiti

Even though the country has suffered through poverty, natural disasters, and environmental degradation, Haiti remains proud and carries on. Since the Port au Prince earthquake in 2010 devastated the country, an effort has taken place to not only rebuild the infrastructure for international tourists but reintroduce them to this once-popular Caribbean travel destination. There are still landmarks from the early 19th century—including UNESCO World Heritage Sites—along with many culturally and historically interesting things to see in this country, which takes up almost half of the island of Hispaniola shared with the  Dominican Republic.

Take a Dip at the Bassin Bleu Waterfall

G Adventures / Oana Dragan

Near Jacmel, there is a beautiful waterfall aptly named for the rich cobalt color of its pools. Accessible by a 30-minute hike, after paying parking and entrance fees, the waterfall is made of three natural pools where swimming is allowed. The hike can be rigorous and requires climbing and rappelling over slippery rocks, but you can hire a guide to help you navigate. If it has recently rained, the water might lose its blue color so it is better to wait and visit after a dry spell.

Discover the Flavors of Haitian Cuisine

Steve Depolo / Flickr / CC BY 2.0

While you explore the island, you should not miss out on any opportunity to try traditional Haitian foods. The cuisine of Haiti is heavily influenced by African traditions and tends to be very hearty and meat-centric. One you'll see in just about every restaurant bouillon , a beef stew made with meat and other vegetables.

The national dish is griot , fried pork that has been marinated in a slightly sweet and sour sauce. When you're craving seafood, order the lambi , a grilled conch dish that is unique to the Caribbean. And for dessert, try to get yourself a Haitian beignet, which incorporates bananas and cinnamon.

Tour the Historic Citadelle Laferrière

U.S. Army / Wikimedia Commons

Haiti's rich history includes the most successful slave revolt in the New World, which led directly to the establishment of the independent nation of Haiti in 1804. Jean-Jacques Dessalines, the leader of the revolt, was named emperor of the new nation and ordered the construction of a vast fort atop the Pic Laferrière, near the town of Milot in northern Haiti.

The sturdy construction survives largely intact and, along with the nearby Sans Souci Palace, was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can tour the defensive works and see hundreds of cannons and cannonballs, still seemingly ready for action against an attempt by the French to retake the island. Tours can be arranged out of Milot or with a local guide .

Explore Sans Souci Palace

 Steve Bennett / Flickr / CC BY-NC 2.0

Located in Milot (near the city of Cap-Haïtien), Sans Souci was the most elaborate of the many homes and palaces built by Haiti's first king, Henri Christophe. Seen as a symbol of Black Power, the opulent palace completed in 1813 was inspired by European designs and played host to elaborate balls attended by foreign dignitaries.

It was also the place where King Henri I killed himself after suffering a stroke in 1820, and where his son and heir were murdered during a coup that same year. The palace was heavily damaged in an earthquake in 1842, but the ruins hint at the past glory of a palace favorably compared to Versailles in its heyday.

Visit the Unique City Jacmel

Christian Kober / robertharding / Getty Images

As one of the safest places in Haiti, Jacmel has been at the forefront of the country's tourism revival. Founded in 1698, the southern port city of Jacmel , about 25 miles southwest of Port-au-Prince, is a time capsule from the turn of the 20th century, with impressive mansions and urban architecture. Many of these buildings have been turned into galleries and workshops by the city's large population of artists and craftspeople. The Hotel Florita is also little-changed since its construction in 1888, yet is the top-rated hotel in all of Haiti and just a block from the beach.

Venture to Massif de la Hotte and Pic Macaya National Park

Ger Bosma / Getty Images 

Named for the second-highest mountain in Haiti, Pic Macaya National Park, established in 1983, is one of the country's two national parks and is located in the Massif de la Hotte mountain range. UNESCO declared the Massif de la Hotte a Biosphere Reserve in 2016. In a nation that has largely been deforested in the past century, this park of more than 8,000 hectares in the southwestern part of the country contains one of the few remaining cloud forests in Haiti and is a sanctuary for a wide variety of flowering tropical plants like orchids and beyond. It also houses the world's largest population of endangered species, notably endemic birds and amphibians.

Explore the Capital of Port au Prince

GIUGLIO Gil / hemis.fr / Getty Images

Port au Prince , Haiti's capital, was hit hard by the 2010 earthquake, but the city still holds many charms for visitors, such as the upscale Petionville neighborhood, a hillside sanctuary and home to many of the city's better hotels and restaurants.

In the heart of the capital and located in a quaint area, El-Saieh Gallery is a beloved place to visit and retreat from the city life; it's filled with Haitian paintings, wood carvings, beadwork, metalwork, and mosaics. The gallery is near Oloffson Hotel, an interesting location in itself: This 19th-century Gothic mansion in a tropical garden was once home to two previous presidents of Haiti.

Visit the National Museum of Haiti

Sebastien Desarmaux / Getty Images

In Port au Prince, the National Museum of Haiti educates the public on the country from the times of indigenous peoples up until the 1940s. Also of interest is the Musée du Panthéon National Haitien—a tribute to Haiti's national heroes—and the National Museum of Art, featuring pre-Columbian art from around Haiti.

Museum Ogier-Fombrun in Montrouis, a coastal area south of Saint-Marc, is a small but interesting spot to learn about Haitian history through photos and artifacts on an estate built in 1760. The museum is in the main building, which used to be a sugarcane processing area. In Croix-des-Bouquets, about eight miles from Port-au-Prince, head to Village Artistique de Noailles, a community of artists making and selling distinctive metal artwork.

Lounge in Labadee

KenWiedemann / Getty Images

Labadee , a northern coastal peninsula with a pretty beach, is undoubtedly the place in Haiti seen by more international travelers than any other, thanks to Royal Caribbean Cruise Lines establishing a private resort here in 1986. Cruise passengers come onshore via a huge concrete pier and can lounge on the sand, ride waterslides, or snorkel in the ocean. They also engage in activities like ziplining or shopping from (carefully vetted) local merchants. However, the visitors cannot leave to explore elsewhere in Haiti, and most Haitians are kept out by a security system unless they are employees of the property.

Taste Famous Rum in Barbancourt Rum Distillery

 AFP / Getty Images

Founded in Port au Prince in 1862, the double-distilled Barbancourt Rum is one of the country's oldest businesses. The rum is world-famous, having won many competitions, and is possibly Haiti's most prominent export as well. The estate where the sugar cane is grown and the rum is distilled is located about 10 miles outside the city in the town of Damiens; it's open to visitors for tours and tastings, and you can buy their aged and reserve rums at bargain prices here. Reserve a tour ahead of time to learn about the history and production of the popular drink.

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Ten things to know about visiting Haiti

Paul Clammer

Dec 28, 2015 • 5 min read

tourist destination haiti

Haiti has been missing in action from the Caribbean tourism scene for years, but now it's stepping out from the shadows and proudly declaring itself one of the most distinctive and exciting countries for visitors to the region. Here are ten things you need to know.

Citadelle and Sans Souci

Haiti 's greatest gift to the world was its revolution, when it freed itself from slavery and French rule to become the world's first independent black republic. The  Citadelle la Ferrière is the revolution's most inspiring testament: a fortress that commands the jungle and farmland below from its mountain-top perch. At its foot sit the ruins of Sans Souci palace, a Versailles-in-the-tropics confection built by the revolutionary leader Henry Christophe. Together they comprise Haiti's sole Unesco World Heritage site and one of the Caribbean's truly unmissable attractions; with recent investment in visitor facilities, including a new museum, the attractions have never looked so good.

Sans-Souci Palace (1810-1813) in Milot (UNESCO World Heritage List, 1982), Haiti. Image by © DeAgostini/Getty Images

Jacmel and Carnival

The old coffee town of Jacmel on the south coast is Haiti's handicrafts capital. It's also home to the country's hottest carnival celebrations every February, when half the country seems to descend upon the town for a weekend of partying. Artisans spend half the year preparing, creating giant colorful papier-mâché sculptures for the parade, while other community groups re-enact traditional (and anarchic) street theater, all to a constant beat of Haitian rara music. You can recreate the carnival vibe at any time of year with a papier-mâché mask of your own from Jacmel's eclectic Moro  boutique.

Haitians dance during the National Carnival in Jacmel. Image by © THONY BELIZAIRE / Getty Images

Of all the Caribbean nations, perhaps none has a richer tradition of visual arts than Haiti. In Port-au-Prince even the heavily pimped-out and painted public transport (known locally as 'tap-taps') look like mobile art displays. The country first burst onto the international arts scene with its painters of the 1940s, and the capital abounds in galleries . But art isn't just on canvas: check out the Vodou-cyberpunk of the Grand Rue Artists , and the intricately carved and beaten metal work of the artisan village of Croix des Bouquets, just outside the capital.

Haiti makes a big point of being a unique Caribbean destination, but we shouldn't forget that it also has what attracts so many visitors to the region in the first place: fantastic beaches. Here, they have the added advantage of not having been over-developed by big-box resorts. The pick of the bunch is Port Salut on the south coast, with its miles of creamy sand and barely a tourist towel in sight – just a handful of private guesthouses and beach bars serving up rum and fish. The island of Ile-a-Vache, a short ferry ride from the city of Les Cayes, has a couple of small resorts offering a truly pampered beach-side escape.

Port-au-Prince

Port-au-Prince is a loud and hectic city. It's still recovering slowly from the 2010 earthquake, but don't expect to see any rubble – that was long cleared away. Instead, focus on its many positives. Its two biggest attractions are the national museum, Musée du Panthéon National , also known as Mupanah, and the Marché de Fer . Mupanah holds items from Haiti's history, from the anchor of one of Christopher Columbus's flagships to memorabilia from Papa Doc Duvalier. The Marché de Fer (Iron Market) is a bright Asian-influenced structure holding a busy market: shop here for everything from spices and art to Vodou paraphernalia. When you're done downtown, head up the hill to the restaurants and art galleries of the upscale neighborhood of Pétionville.

The Iron MarketPortauprinceHaiti, Architect: John Mcaslan And Partners, 2011, The Iron Market, Port-Au-Prince, Haiti, John Mcaslan And Partners, 2011 Twilight Aerial View (Photo by © View Pictures/UIG via Getty Images)

Natural wonders

The name Haiti means 'mountainous country' in the tongue of its original Taino Indian inhabitants, and within its endlessly folded landscape are hidden some of Haiti's most beautiful natural wonders. This is a country rich in waterfalls, many of which offer not just spectacle but great places to swim and picnic. Most famous are the falls at Saut d'Eau, which also attract a large number of Vodou and Catholic pilgrims every July to take its sacred waters. Equally beautiful are the cobalt-blue cascading pools of Bassins Bleu near Jacmel. Close to Port Salut you can also explore the spooky caves of Grotte Marie-Jeanne.

TO GO WITH AFP STORY BY ANDREW GULLY Waterfalls lie in the hills above the quake-hit Haitian city of Jacmel on March 20, 2010. Among the cracked colonial houses and shattered dreams that litter the beautiful Haitian beach resort and carnival city of Jacmel, a resilient people dare to hope as they rebuild for the future. AFP PHOTO / Andrew GULLY (Photo credit should read Andrew gully/AFP/Getty Images)

Food & drink

Haitian cuisine is built on the foundations of rice with beans and sauce ( diri ak sos pwa ). Add a side order of plantain, some fried or stewed meat and top it off with healthy serve of pikliz (a pickled slaw with chili) to give it a bit of bite. There's plenty of fresh seafood on the coast of course (and Haiti has a lot of coast). For dessert, the choice of fresh tropical fruit can seem endless, although the mangoes are particularly delicious in season. For drinks, Barbancourt rum is smooth to sip and great in cocktails; if you're just after a quick cooler you can do no better than a frosty Prestige beer.

In the last couple of years the international hotel chains have started to see the value of investing in Haiti – Hilton is soon to follow the Best Western and Marriott groups in opening in Port-au-Prince. But for now, most hotels in Haiti are locally run and operated, keeping your tourist dollars circulating in the local economy. Accommodation remains relatively expensive in Haiti compared to the rest of the Caribbean.

Getting there & around

Port-au-Prince is the main gateway into Haiti, with plenty of flights from the USA, but the recent opening of Cap-Haïtien airport to international flights means that arriving in the capital is no longer essential. Haiti is a small country, and an internal flight between these two main cities takes barely 30 minutes. You'll see more by bus, and although public transport had traditionally been something of an endurance test, new bus companies are taking advantage of the improved highway network to offer comfortable and competitive coach routes between the major destinations. Still, once you get off the beaten track, rough local tap-tap buses and pick-ups are often the only option, so be prepared to squeeze in!

It would be remiss to ignore the fact that Haiti carries something of a reputation that might worry the more hesitant traveler. The reality behind the hype is somewhat different. Haiti is far less violent a country than neighboring Dominican Republic or Jamaica, both of which host vibrant tourist industries. We'd advise keeping away from political demonstrations (as you would in many countries), but instead heed the number of adventure- and package-tour operators now returning to the country. Haiti is a country more than ready to welcome tourists looking for the next travel frontier.

This article was refreshed in August 2017.

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Top 16 Haiti Tourist Attractions Best Places to Visit in Haiti

Haiti is a country with so much to offer. This Caribbean island has beautiful beaches, lush rain forests and a rich culture. Haiti is the poorest and most densely populated country in the Western Hemisphere. The landscape varies greatly from mountains to plains, coastal lowlands to valleys of coffee plantations.

The best places for tourists are located in Port-au-Prince where you can find great museums, world famous restaurants as well as shops that sell Haitian arts and crafts such as paintings, sculptures and pottery made from local materials like clay or wood.

Haiti is one of the most beautiful places in the world, and has a rich history that you will never forget. With so many tourist attractions to choose from, it can be difficult to know where to start.  The first thing you should do is decide on what kind of traveler you are: Do you want seclusion or adventure? Here are some suggestions for our top Haiti Tourist Attractions!

16 Top Most Haiti Tourist Attractions

If you are planning a vacation or just want to visit the beautiful country of Haiti, then you’re in luck. There are many awesome places to visit in this Caribbean island nation. In this blog post we’ll discuss the top haiti tourist attractions and where they are located so that you can plan your trip accordingly!

1. Citadelle Laferriere

Located in Haiti’s capital city of Port-au-Prince, the Citadelle Laferriere is a massive fortress that was originally built to protect Haitian slaves from France and provide protection for any future rebellions. The construction started in 1805 and took about 14 years before it could be completed. It became an important symbol during the slave revolution because many Haitians who fought against slavery were educated at this site due to its proximity to Fort Liberte which served as one of their military bases. Today, tourists can tour inside the fortification walls but there are no tours available onsite as it remains operational today with only 350 soldiers stationed here!

Labadee haiti

Labadee is a beach resort near Cap-Haitien in Haiti on the Atlantic coast. It was developed by Royal Caribbean Cruises, and it has been operated solely by them since 1997. The resort includes shops, restaurants and beaches with watersports facilities available for guests to use at no additional charge. Labadie is best known for its beach, which is one of the nicest in Haiti.

Labadee was created by Royal Caribbean Cruises and they have operated it since 1997. Labadie has nice beaches with watersports available at no additional charge for guests to use. It also features shops and restaurants that are open all day long so you can enjoy an afternoon snack or a late night meal.

3. Kokoye Beach

Kokoye Beach is a very nice beach and well worth the trip. The sand is white, you can swim off the rocks just offshore and there’s plenty of shade to escape from the sun if it gets too hot or too intense for your skin type. There are small restaurants on site for those who enjoy fresh seafood and plenty of coconut trees dotting the landscape, both providing shade if it’s sunny or a place to rest when you’re not feeling too energetic.

Kokoye Beach is located in the Labadie region of Haiti, just a few kilometers from Cap Haitien. This beach is popular with Haitian locals and visitors alike because it’s never too crowded and often has space for everyone to enjoy themselves on this stretch of white sand shoreline which runs around two kilometres.

Best Time: Open all year round but best during dry season (November to April).

Haiti Travel Tip: Be careful about buying goods along Labadie Avenue – they could be fake!

4. Saut-Mathurine

Saut-Mathurine is a little village in the northwest of Haiti and only 50 kilometers from Cap Haitien.

It really has everything – colonial architecture, preserved Creole houses with their decorative wrought iron balconies and plazas where people sit to chat. Plus it’s not too far away or expensive for those who don’t want to stray too far from capital city Port Au Prince but still enjoy themselves on holiday by exploring more remote areas of the country which are less touristy than others like Jacmel or Jérémie.

The area also has many beaches close by so plenty of time can be spent relaxing on sand instead if wandering around Saut-Mathurine admiring all its other features (plus there are some nice restaurants and cafes to take a break in).

And for other beach-lovers, the village of Cabaret is also nearby where you can enjoy not only its beautiful beaches but also explore an old colonial fort or hike up Mount Quirisso which overlooks both Saut-Mathurine and Cabaret.

5. Sans Souci Palace

Sans Souci Palace haiti

The Sans Souci Palace is a palace in Pétion-Ville, Haiti where the Haitian emperor Henri Christophe lived. It was built by Henri’s imagination and completed as his summer residence on June 16 1818. The grounds were designed to imitate those of Versailles for it served not only as an imperial villa but also had many agricultural functions such as livestock to produce milk, crops like cotton that could be exported to France or processed locally into cloth, a fruit orchard with citrus trees from Europe and cedars imported from Lebanon.

Tourists come here to visit the palace and enjoy its tranquil gardens.

The Sans Souci Palace is a beautiful example of haiti’s rich culture, history, and natural beauty. Explore Sans Souci Palace to gain a deeper understanding of the haitian culture. Be sure to take in its breathtaking views and stunning architecture, as well.

Jacmel, on the southern coast of Haiti, is haiti’s second largest city and a popular destination for travelers. Tourists can explore Jacmel as they walk through its small streets or take in a local dance show at one of the many cultural centers. The highest point in Jacmel is Fort Jacques where visitors can enjoy a panoramic view of this quaint town while taking in their surroundings.

The architectural wonders found throughout this town are preserved by UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as Saint Jacques Cathedral to honor their importance in history and to preserve them for future generations.

6. Wahoo Beach

As the largest and most popular beach in Haiti, Wahoo Beach is a great place for people of all ages to enjoy. The heavy undertow makes swimming difficult for inexperienced swimmers so make sure you take a lifeguard’s advice before venturing in the water. There are plenty of beach activities to keep visitors occupied, including volleyball and surfing lessons on offer from local vendors. The food here is also excellent as there are numerous places to find everything from fresh seafood platters to barbecue.

For honeymoon in Haiti, Wahoo Bay Beach is one of the best places to go. Couples can choose Wahoo Bay Beach for their honeymoon with the assurance that they will have a relaxing and peaceful vacation. There are many resorts where travelers can stay at or visit as well as many restaurants that serve delicious food.

At the southern end of Wahoo Beach is Hotel Christopher, an upscale hotel with its own private beach and pool that can be rented by guests for a small fee. If you’re visiting Haiti on business or are looking to get away from it all but want some nice amenities, this is a great place to stay. In addition to the hotel, there are also restaurants and bars onsite.

7. National Museum

The National Museum of Haiti is located in Port-au-Prince, and it houses a collection that includes artifacts from the country’s history. The museum has been open to the public since its founding on December 22nd 1894 by decree, but did not become official until 1900. In 1915, under president Vilbrun Guillaume Sam they began adding more items such as paintings and sculptures which are still housed today.

The National Museum of History and Geography – formerly known as “Museum d’Histoire Naturelle” which opened in 1894, is an excellent place to visit. It features a vast collection that includes artifacts from the country’s history such as paintings and sculptures which are still housed today. Most recently, there have been efforts to provide better lighting for these exhibits so people can enjoy them during nighttime hours.

8. Cormier Plage

Cormier Plage is one of the best places to visit in Haiti. It features a variety of activities for visitors, such as swimming and surfing depending on your skill level. There are also some other attractions you may not find elsewhere like scuba diving, banana boating, snorkeling and body boarding. The sand dunes and the water at this beach are always pristine and clean.

To reach Cormier Plage from Port-au-Prince, you have to take a bus or taxi for about an hour. The ride is scenic with views of several mountain ranges, Haiti’s only natural lake called “Pitot Lake” and other historic landmarks like Sans Souci Palace.

Cormier Plage is a staple on the tourist circuit for two reasons: its proximity to this little known gem of Haiti and the lack of crowds that usually haunt other popular attractions in Port-au-Prince, such as Pétionville’s Palais National or Delmas’ Parc de la Paix (Peace Park).

This beach is named after a French pilot who died here on September 23, 1979. The story goes that he was transporting medical supplies in his small plane when it crashed into Cormier Plage while trying to land for lack of visibility from the sandstorm. Ever since then, this place has been known as “the Place where Pilots Die” and a monument to the French pilot is erected on this beach.

In addition, Cormier Plage’s proximity to Pitot Lake offers visitors an opportunity to picnic or swim in pristine waters while taking in stunning views of Haiti’s only natural lake. This freshwater body of water has also been listed as one of the top places for bird watching in the country.

9. Chouchou Bay Beach

Chouchou Bay Beach is a small cove with white sand and crystalline waters that are perfect for swimming. The beach is located on the west coast of Haiti near Cape Haitian, about 66 kilometers from Port-au-Prince. Here visitors will find many places to stay including hotels, campsites, bungalows and restaurants along this stretch of coast.

The beach at Chouchou Bay is a popular destination for picnics or swimming in pristine waters while taking in stunning views of Haiti’s only natural lake. The water is incredibly clear and the sand is soft. The bay also has a serene atmosphere which makes it popular among those looking for more peaceful days on the beach.

10. Grann Do Beach

Grann Do Beach is one of the best places to visit in Haiti. The beach can be found on a small island near Saint-Louis, and it features crystal clear waters perfect for swimming or relaxing. Grann Do has no hotels, but visitors are welcome by all locals.

What to bring: Towel, sunblock, swimsuit.

Best haiti attractions for couples: Grann Do Beach offers a romantic getaway with crystal clear water perfect for swimming or relaxing.

11. La Gonave Island

La Gonave is an island, situated at the entrance of Port-au-Prince Bay. It was once a French colony and has very beautiful beaches (e.g., Anse à Pitre). Visitors can also find plenty of native artisans selling their products on the streets of the capital.

The island has an area of 14 km², and is part of Haiti’s Southern Department. The main village on La Gonave Island is Anse-à-Pitre (formerly known as Petite Rivière de l’Artibonite). Visitors can also find plenty of native artisans selling their products on the streets of Port-au-Prince.

The island is famous for its salt industry and has a population of around 57,000 people. The main village on La Gonave Island is Anse-à-Pitre (formerly known as Petite Rivière de l’Artibonite). Visitors can also find plenty of native artisans selling their products on the streets of Port-au-Prince.

12. Amiga Island

This island is located in the southwest region of Haiti. The name Amiga Island comes from a Spanish word meaning friend or companion, and this island has proven to be just that for many Haitians who have found refuge there since its discovery by Christopher Columbus on his second voyage to America in 1493.

This Caribbean island is home to an incredible variety of wildlife and boasts ancient caves with evidence of Haitian-Arawak Indian occupation dating back over a thousand years before Christ was born. With its rich history steeped in African culture and traditions that are still practiced today, it is one of the best places to visit in Haiti.

The island is home to the famous Bois Cayes National Park which boasts a variety of flora and fauna, including some endemic species. One can also find a wealth of marine life such as urchins, starfish, coral reefs that are perfect for exploring by snorkeling or scuba diving. There are many places to visit in Haiti, but this is the best place for adventure seekers.

13. Bay Of Acul

One of the best places to visit in Haiti is Bay Of Acul. It was first settled by French colonists who began sugar production on the island and this industry continues today with a number of large plantations that are open for visitors. The bay has also become a popular destination for scuba diving enthusiasts, especially when whale sharks come close to shore to feed on plankton.

The island also features spectacular coral reefs that are perfect for exploring by snorkeling or scuba diving. Visitors can enjoy other activities, such as swimming in fresh water lagoons, trekking along the rugged coastline, or bird watching in some of Haiti’s most pristine forests.

The Ministry of Tourism has dubbed this area “Haiti’s Living Museum;” and there are a number of small museums on the island that visitors can explore while learning about Haitian history, art, culture, and natural wildlife.

14. Waterfall of Saut-Mathurine

The Saut-Mathurine Waterfall is located near the town of Fond Jean Marie Vincent, and it features a massive waterfall that drops around 400 meters into a river below. Visitors can enjoy hiking along this rugged trail with views of lush greenery on all sides as well as falls throughout the journey.

There are also several hiking trails in the area that feature less of a steep drop. The Nakanchelle trail is a great example which features an incredible 600-meter fall and plenty of greenery on all sides as well as waterfalls to explore along the way.

15. Gelee Beach

Gelee Beach is the perfect spot for snorkeling and scuba diving. With crystal clear waters, this beach has a nice sandy bottom that makes it great for swimming and sandcastle building. It’s also possible to see stingrays in certain spots along the shoreline as well as small turtles which can be quite entertaining when they swim by.

Gelee beach is the longest sandy beach in haiti. Gelee beach is located at the north of haiti.

Its name is derived from its crystalline waters and white sand which looks like egg whites when they come in contact with sunlight because it reflects.

It’s a very popular tourist attraction for people to visit all year around, but especially during high season (December through April).

16. Museum of Haitian Art

The Museum of Haitian Art was founded by the artist and historian Gerard Lespinasse in 1974. It is located at 31 Rue Jean Jacques Dessalines, Port-au-Prince, Haiti. The museum displays art from all over haiti with a focus on contemporary painting.

It has an outdoor sculpture garden as well as a walled garden with a large variety of tropical plants.

If you are interested in the history and contemporary art of haiti this spot should be on your list of places to visit while visiting haiti.

This gallery will provide visitors with a sense of haiti’s past as well its present.

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Should You Visit Haiti? What You Need to Know Before You Go

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See recent posts by Kyle Valenta

The beach at Abaka Bay Resort, on Ile-a-Vache.

The beach at Abaka Bay Resort , on Ile-a-Vache.

In Mumbai , travelers can take tours of the Dharavi slums. Guidebooks for Rio de Janeiro have been recommending guided walks through the mountainside favelas for years now. And every day in northern Thailand , busloads of tourists from Chiang Mai roll into villages inhabited by Kayan tribespeople, where some of the women are known for their dramatically elongated necks wrapped in metal coils. 

The disparities between the haves and have nots is an old story, and a familiar one to many travelers. However, that paradox might find its pinnacle in Haiti . For most Americans, the country’s name likely calls to mind images of shanty towns, rampant poverty, political instability, disease outbreaks, and the most cruelly aimed of natural disasters. And while those stereotypes might seem like enough to put off most travelers, the numbers tell a different story.

International travel to Haiti may very well be having a moment. According to the World Bank , from 2004 to 2014, the number of international travelers arriving in Haiti increased nearly 263 percent. When we corresponded with Regine Godefroy, a representative of the Ministere du Tourisme, she told us that this is no surprise. “The positioning of Haiti, and the slogan ‘Haiti is open for business,’ make Haiti a unique destination,” she reveals. “This new dynamic has engaged Haiti’s tourism into a new process of receiving foreign investors.” 

Indeed, major international companies like Royal Caribbean saw this potential long ago. The cruise line has been porting in Haiti since 1986. Today, its private Labadee port has developed into a full-fledged tropical getaway. With over 200 local employees, Labadee includes the world’s longest overwater zip-line course, a roller coaster, water park, and excursions to secluded beaches. 

Land-based tourism has also been on the rise, with 525 hotels located throughout the country and over 400,000 hotel stays in 2015 alone, according to Godefroy. At the moment, major hotel chains like Decameron , NH , Best Western , and Occidental all have branches across the island. Despite devastating setbacks like the 2010 earthquake and Hurricane Matthew this year, Haiti is working hard to add itself to the list of must-visit Caribbean destinations.

Hotels in this story

From Buzzing Nightlife to Picture-Perfect Beaches

Art vendor on the streets of Petionville

Yes, there are challenges when visiting a place like Haiti. However, that is precisely what Oyster.com investigator Micah Rubin found so fascinating about his recent visit to the country. “A huge plus of traveling there is feeling like you’re in a destination waiting to be discovered,” he says. “For me, as a traveler, I want an authentic experience that’s a little rough around the edges. In Haiti, it’s possible and rewarding to meet locals and learn more about their lives and culture.”

It’s also worth noting that despite Haiti’s reputation for instability, very few travelers are crime victims. A 2013 study conducted by the Igarape Institute , a Brazil-based think tank that advocates for sustainable development, found that only around three percent of travelers were victims of crime, the vast majority of which were petty thefts. Echoing our own investigator’s experience, the study also found that travelers didn’t put the beaches or fancy shopping trips at the top of their list, but that “interactions with ordinary Haitian residents” were the biggest reward of a trip to Haiti.

According to Godefroy, most visitors to Haiti head to five areas: Port-au-Prince , Cote des Arcadins, Cap Haitien, the Kenscoff Mountains, and the town of Jacmel . That makes for an excitingly diverse array of things to do for travelers who don’t mind stepping outside traditionally comfortable notions of travel. For instance, Port-au-Prince is a frenetically paced city that’s home to sights like the jaw-droppingly sprawling Iron Market, the Musee du Pantheon National Haitien (which holds the anchor from Christopher Columbus’ ship, the Santa Maria), and the wealthy suburb of Petionville, where high-end shopping, galleries, and restaurants sit side by side. 

Quiet and calm can also be found here. Cote des Arcadins — a strip of small fishing towns, all-inclusive resorts, and stunning beaches — is only an hour or two northwest of Port-au-Prince. To the south, the historic town of Jacmel, which was originally established in the 16th century, was designated a UNESCO Creative City in 2014 to commemorate its ongoing cultural contributions and preservation of artistic traditions in the wake of the 2010 earthquake. There are also destinations like Les Cayes and Ile-a-Vache , which — until Hurricane Matthew struck — were seeing influxes of tourists drawn to the laid-back pace of life and hidden beaches. Even in the wake of the hurricane, most hotels on Ile-a-Vache are already open, including Port Morgan and the Abaka Bay Resort . 

Challenges and Ethical Questions Persist

Views of Port-au-Prince hillsides from the Occidental Royal Oasis

Views of Port-au-Prince hillsides from the Occidental Royal Oasis

While Haiti has plenty of appeal, a trip there isn’t without major challenges, both logistical and ethical. According to Regine Godefroy, infrastructure is constantly being developed to connect tourist areas with population centers. However, even with ongoing investment, our investigator, Micah Rubin, found getting around to be challenging. “Roads are bumpy and, at times, traffic is terrible — especially in Port-au-Prince,” he reveals. Political instability can also play a major role in navigating the country. “Protests are a regular occurrence and roads are blockaded,” he says. “It’s a good idea — if driving — to know the language well enough to stay updated on their schedule (yes — protests are announced in advance).”

The situation has historically been volatile enough to disrupt the travel, which contributed over $500 million to Haiti’s economy as of 2014, according to the World Tourism Organization . In January 2016, “USA Today” reported that Royal Caribbean actually had to cancel stops at Labadee due to protests in advance of national elections. A similar situation occurred in the early ’90s, when cruise visits to the island ceased for four years, according to the “Miami Herald .”

Travelers should also be prepared to witness the devastation wrought by rampant income inequality, which is especially prevalent in the capital. “Economic disparity is profoundly visible in Port-au-Prince,” Rubin says. The Igarape Institute’s study notes that nearly one-fifth of travelers reported that the impacts of economic disparity were prevalent during their visit.

While international visits to Haiti are on the rise, the Igarape study reveals that nearly 70 percent of travelers to Haiti are members of the Haitian diaspora or aid workers. Within the latter camp, debate persists over just how beneficial voluntourism can be within a nation that often lacks enough supplies to feed, clothe, and shelter its own citizens. In Haiti, this can play out in unfortunate ways. The global voluntourism industry is worth up to two billion dollars per year, according to a sustainable tourism expert at Virginia Tech cited by Reuters . Unfortunately, very little of that reaches actual communities in need. In Haiti, this plays out in especially troubling ways, and writers have acknowledged that house-building initiatives by visitors staying for a week or two after the 2010 earthquake did nothing to alter the persistent effects of multi-generational poverty.

There are also some warning signs that the road to economic stability through tourism might not be so easy to achieve. According to TripAdvisor data, the growth in travelers searching for travel information on Haiti has been declining month-over-month since early 2015. As of this fall, hotel queries are down 15 percent over last year. And  as Foreign Policy reveals , there are deeply troubling effects of overzealous development in the country, and accusations of government land grabs in favor of hotel development on Ile-a-Vache have ended up in lawsuits and forced displacement. 

Despite Setbacks, Haiti Is Open for Business

The pier and beach at Royal Decameron Indigo Beach Resort & Spa, Cote des Arcadins

The pier and beach at Royal Decameron Indigo Beach Resort & Spa , Cote des Arcadins

The one thing that is clear is that many Haitians are eager for tourists to come. When we spoke with Madame Jean-Louis of the Abaka Bay Resort in the wake of Hurricane Matthew, she wanted to make it clear that the resort was up and running within a week of the hurricane’s landfall. The same is true for its Ile-a-Vache neighbor, Port Morgan. Still, other parts of that region were not so lucky. In fact, much of the touristic development in Haiti seems to have a dual-edged nature for the time being. For all of the controversy surrounding Royal Caribbean’s choice to port in this impoverished nation, the company does partake in a number of development projects, including funding local infrastructure projects through the Pan American Development Foundation as well as establishing a 300-student school in Labadee.

When asked what she wants potential visitors to Haiti to know, Regine Godefroy insisted upon Haiti’s unique history. “Haiti is alive with beautiful white sand beaches, art, music, history, great cuisine and culture dating back 2,000 years,” she tells us. “Our mountainous country is an opportunity to see and capture the most breathtaking views and sunsets available in the Caribbean.”

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In Haiti, Tracing a Paradise Lost

tourist destination haiti

By Peter Kujawinski

  • Dec. 4, 2017

Haiti is a fixture in my mind, as permanent as memories of high school graduation or the weekend I first met my wife.

I lived there twice as an American diplomat for a total of four years since 2000, but its hold on me is not a function of time. Of all the countries I lived and worked in, Haiti stood out as the most beautiful, the most colorful and the poorest. It melds French, African and Caribbean cultures into something truly unique, less than two hours from Miami. Yet it also resists easy definition. It is an open, free place filled with secrets.

Today there are conflicting signs about where Haiti is going. The U.N. Security Council decided recently to close down the peacekeeping mission it has maintained in Haiti since 2004.

The U.N. Secretary-General’s final report on the mission concluded: “The many setbacks and challenges notwithstanding, including the disaster caused by the January 2010 earthquake and at least six major hurricanes, substantial headway was made, and today the Haitian people enjoy a considerable degree of security and greater stability.”

The last day of the mission was Oct. 15. (A successor mission will have a much smaller footprint.) Since then, the United States has revoked the temporary protected status of nearly 60,000 Haitians in the country, citing Haiti’s recovery as the reason for doing so.

However, Haiti remains one of the poorest countries in the world, according to the World Bank, with a G.D.P. per capita of $846. Fifty-nine percent of Haitians live under the national poverty line of $2.41 a day. Economic growth is low, and political strife is constant. The State Department “warns U.S. citizens to carefully consider the risks of traveling to Haiti,” an admonition that has been in place for as long as I can remember.

Revisiting Haiti

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This November, I returned to Haiti as a tourist, curious to see the country after a five-year absence. I had heard that the highways had improved, and so planned a weeklong road trip, starting in Port-au-Prince before moving on to the southern and northern coasts.

Tourism and Haiti may not seem like they go together, but in the years after World War II, the country belonged to the Caribbean highlight reel. A 1947 New York Times article with the headline “The Pleasures of Haiti” described it as “fiercely independent, riotously colorful, and surprisingly inexpensive” and recommended hotels, bars and places to visit. I found similar articles from the 1930s through the end of the 1950s, all extolling Haiti’s exceptional culture and many attractions. Cruise ships and planes unloaded tourists in Port-au-Prince, where they would stroll through downtown and buy souvenirs in this “shoppers’ paradise,” according to an article from 1956 .

It has been several generations since Haiti was a major tourist destination, but it may become one again. International hotel chains have arrived, and the number of flights to the country has increased substantially. For years, American Airlines was the only U.S. carrier flying in or out but now JetBlue, Spirit and Delta also serve Port-au-Prince, and American has begun a daily flight to Cap Haitien.

When I arrived this fall, my friend Pierre Esperance picked me up at the Port-au-Prince airport. I’ve known Pierre since 2000, a year after he was attacked and almost assassinated due to his occupation as Haiti’s most prominent human rights activist. Despite the attack and other threats, he’s still in the same line of work.

Pierre is optimistic, even ebullient, yet also a cleareyed observer of Haiti’s dysfunction. That evening, when I asked him to assess the country’s current situation, his amiable disposition shifted to neutral. Haiti was in an uncertain place, he said, facing a mix of progress and setbacks. Road infrastructure had improved, as had the police, but Haiti’s institutions were much too weak and the political will to support them did not exist. The justice and prison sectors were particularly problematic.

We chatted on his terrace, filled with pink, white, red, and orange bougainvillea, and waited for the electricity to come on. Pierre’s house gets power only a few hours every day, and he is one of the lucky ones. It is a stark reminder that in some ways Haiti has progressed very little. Pierre was born on nearby Gonâve Island, and grew up without any electricity during the dictatorship of Jean-Claude Duvalier.

Near the end of our evening together, I asked Pierre to compare that dictatorship to the current moment. He laughed and looked surprised. “It’s night and day,” he said. “Because today we have liberty of expression. Under Duvalier’s regime, you could not come here to sit and talk, because there’d be people listening to us and they’d come to arrest us. But today you can walk down the street and speak however you want.”

I TOURED Port-au-Prince the next day. It was a national holiday, and traffic was light. I visited a few of the capital’s interesting sights: the bustling, rebuilt Iron Market, the Port-au-Prince Cemetery, a warren of snaking pathways around built-up tombs, and the metalworks area in neighboring Croix des Bouquets, where for generations Haitians have transformed the tops of oil drums and other pieces of metal into ornate masterpieces.

The area improved since I last lived there, with recently paved streets and some new construction. The camps for earthquake victims, which used to cover every open space, were gone. Despite these improvements, though, it was clear that Port-au-Prince was not going to be a tourism hot spot for a long time to come. It is too difficult to move around, and security concerns dominate. If tourism ever returns to Haiti in a meaningful way, it will likely happen first in the provinces.

For a road trip into the Haiti that exists outside of its capital, I turned to the driver I trust most in the world, Frantz Newbold. I met him in 2000, when he had started work as a driver for the U.S. Embassy, and I had just arrived for a two-year assignment.

Frantz, the photographer Chris Miller and I started our road trip by heading south toward Saint Louis du Sud, a town on Haiti’s southern coast. Inspired by the Bradt Haiti guide, I was looking for old forts.

We found the first one, Fort Olivier, on the edge of a promontory near town, in a pleasant open area dotted with palm trees. By itself, it would be a worthy stop on any tourist excursion. The real masterpiece, though, was Fort Anglais, which occupied an entire island just offshore. We bargained with local fishermen to take us there, and climbed into their rickety dugout canoe, literally a floating mango tree trunk with its insides scooped out. It was brightly painted in the red and blue of the Haitian flag.

Chris and I spent hours clambering through the fort, which was thickly covered in underbrush, banyan trees and guarded by suspicious goats. Built by the French in 1702, Fort Anglais was a spectacular find, the type of place that if properly restored, would undoubtedly be a top destination. There was even the beginning of tourist infrastructure, in the form of two concrete piers built to connect Fort Anglais to the mainland. For the time being, though, it sat in the middle of a gorgeous, white sand-lined Caribbean bay, largely ignored.

While clawing through the fort’s underbrush, I suddenly came upon a thick drapery of banyan roots covering the entrance to an intact room. Blue-tailed lizards congregated on the roots and I spent a few minutes just looking at them. When I finally pushed into the room, I discovered an alcove on the far side. Using my phone’s flashlight, I realized that the alcove was actually a tunnel leading down and to the left. For a moment, I was an excited child. I climbed into the alcove and started down the tunnel.

As I did so, I heard the frantic protests of thousands of insects. I shone the flashlight onto the walls. They were covered with large insects that moved crablike across the glistening stone. They looked like hybrid spider-crickets, and they were on the ceiling too. Some darted across my shoes. I cringed and tried not to shriek.

I crept forward but the walls narrowed and the remaining space filled with even more insects. I held the flashlight out and saw the passageway curve down into another room. I wanted so badly to go, but I could almost feel the spider-crickets dropping onto my neck and crawling under my T-shirt. In the battle between exciting adventure and large, noisy insects, the insects won. I retreated back into the sun.

To erase my skin’s memory of this encounter, I walked to the sea-facing side of the island and found a spit of perfectly white sand. Remains of the fort’s exterior walls stuck out of the ankle-high water, which was warm and crystal-clear. The beach was perfect, or at least it would be once the washed-up plastic bottles were removed.

I snorkeled for a half-hour, finding coral and small fish, and glancing back now and then at the fort. This was an ideal area for tourism: perfect sand, warm water, and a massive, mysterious fort evoking pirates and buried treasure. Its future, however, was as uncertain as Haiti’s.

We continued exploring Haiti over the next two days as we raced across the southern coast. We found time to root around one of the many caves scattered throughout the mountainous country. Most have a cultural and historical resonance. Taíno Indians, the first inhabitants in Haiti, as well as runaway slaves, used the caves to hide from their oppressors.

Haiti’s best known cave and one of its largest is Grotte Marie Jeanne. It has several levels, and certain areas remain unexplored. Guides from the nearby town of Port-à-Piment take visitors into deep areas, but many easily accessible caverns are on the surface. While clambering around one of them, we came across an underground chamber dotted with bottles of Barbancourt rum. Apparently, the cave is still used.

We also stopped by the town of Jacmel, one of Haiti’s top tourist destinations, mainly for the festivities and parades that culminate with the Feb. 4 carnival. Jacmel’s walkable downtown is filled with buildings that evoke its 19th- and 20th-century role as a commercial and shipping hub.

The minister of tourism envisions Jacmel becoming a cruise ship stop too. It isn’t hard to imagine the old pretty streets downtown and along the seaside boardwalk filled with tourists. Although some buildings in this historic commercial and shipping hub required work, some appeared to need nothing more than a coat of paint.

Jacmel was an alluring a mix of history, culture, beaches and beauty. Nearby, it even boasts Haiti’s first and only surf club.

Surf Haiti is several miles outside of Jacmel, in the commune of Cayes-Jacmel. The thatched roof, beachfront restaurant called Le Cam’s, where I met members of Surf Haiti, looked the part of a surfing hub. I was there to meet Lionel André Pierre, born in New York to Haitian parents. When he and his family moved to Jacmel several years ago, he fell in with the tiny surfing community that had started because of the presence of several international aid workers with a passion for surfing. The workers found local children already “surfing on driftwood and plywood,” he said. They gave the children surfing instruction and organized them, which led to the creation of Surf Haiti.

Today, Surf Haiti is the country’s only member of the International Surf Association, which functions as surfing’s governing body. Some in Surf Haiti dream of competing in the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, when surfing will make its debut as an Olympic sport. For the time being, though, the group is focused on more prosaic opportunities. Members teach surf and swimming lessons, and also run an eco guesthouse nearby. Surf Haiti gets about 5 to 10 requests for lessons a month, a small number but enough to imagine what larger-scale tourism could bring. An hourlong surf lesson costs between 8 and 15 US dollars, much more than Haiti’s daily minimum wage of 290 gourdes ($4.55) for eight hours of work in hotels, restaurants and agriculture.

Also soaking in Le Cam’s relaxed Sunday atmosphere was Ericka Bourraine, director of the Ministry of Tourism in the Southeast Department. Like Lionel, Bourraine was born in the United States to Haitian parents and decided to return to Haiti in recent years. Her office supports major events each trimester, including a summer surfing and music festival in collaboration with Surf Haiti. She also is encouraging the development of excursions, like a day trip along the “route du café” to show how Haitian coffee is grown, harvested and prepared.

Ms. Bourraine said the goal is to provide vacation options to potential tourists like the Haitian diaspora, although some fear their country’s insecurity. Bourraine said she had heard those in the generation before her say, “I’ll never step foot in Haiti again. I’ll never go back to that place.” However, Ms. Bourraine said the generation after that is very interested in seeing the country. “It’s just about making the connections and making those people feel safe and feel brave enough to venture out,” she said.

The waves weren’t high enough to surf on, so late that afternoon, I floated in the water just offshore. A deep blue sky was spotted with lazy clouds. All along the shoreline stood a thick forest of trees that extended out over the ocean. Nearby, a few children were skipping rocks, and people sat on the beach in twos and threes. I walked back to the hotel.

There was no electricity, so I took a shower in darkening shadow. When I walked onto the hotel’s veranda, the abundant tropical flowers glowed in the last rays of sun.

WE SET OFF on an epic drive the next day from Cayes-Jacmel on the southern coast to Cap-Haitian on the northern coast. The distance is relatively modest in absolute terms, about 193 miles. That this journey seems so intimidating is due to two factors -— Haiti’s mountainous interior and the lack of any bypass to avoid Port-au-Prince.

It ended up taking over 10 hours, through the mountains along the southern coast, down into the broad plain of Port-au-Prince, then due north until we climbed into the mountains of Haiti’s northern claw.

We passed through forest stippled with thousands of shades of green. Thick clouds swirled around the car and hugged the road. At times the roads were wide and recently paved, the rust-red earth neatly graded and stacked on each side. In other moments, I gripped the dashboard with white knuckles. Weaving through Port-au-Prince, we took rutted gravel roads to avoid a demonstration. When we finally arrived in Cap Haitien, Frantz drove through torrential rain that poured across the streets and disabled several trucks. This was Haiti from south to north, its problems and promise on clear display.

That evening, we unwound on the veranda of Cormier Plage , a beach hotel I had visited during my first assignment to the country. It is tucked between Cap Haitien and Labadee, a private beach resort closed-off peninsula leased by Royal Caribbean as a day stop for many of its cruise ships. At dinner, we sat in comfortable lounge chairs and listened to waves breaking on the beach only feet away. It was so dark that the lights above us shone like beacons. In the aftermath of that day’s drive, I felt optimistic and wondered out loud whether Haiti had turned a corner.

But Frantz shook his head doubtfully. Like Pierre Esperance and others of his generation, Frantz would not speculate about the future. They had witnessed so much: Jean-Claude Duvalier’s dictatorship, coups, armed gangs during Jean-Bertrand Aristide’s presidency, U.N. peacekeepers who brought cholera , all of it a lather of misery and instability that stretched over decades. I understood their reluctance to make predictions about their country.

To end my week, I visited Sans Souci Palace and the Citadel, a Unesco World Heritage complex and arguably Haiti’s first tourist attraction. Built in the early 18th century by Haiti’s founders, Unesco says the palace and the Citadel far above it “serve as universal symbols of liberty, being the first monuments to be constructed by black slaves who had gained their freedom.”

Only skeletal walls remain of Sans Souci Palace, which was severely damaged by an earthquake in 1842. However, the Citadel still looks every bit as impressive as the statistics cited about it -— largest fortress in the Western Hemisphere, filled with original, French, English and Haitian built cannons, walls 13 feet thick and 131 feet tall. It took 20,000 people 14 years to build it.

This complex has been a tourist attraction for a long time. In 1937, The New York Times announced a new steamship service that would make the Citadel more accessible. “The main offering of the new tourist service is the chance of visiting the famous citadel, La Ferriere, sometimes rated among the ten wonders of the world.”

My tour guide was Nicolas Antoine, a 62-year-old who has been showing people around the complex for 25 years. When he began, Antoine said, the Citadel was in poor shape, abandoned, with trees growing on and inside its walls. The task of ferrying up tourists was given to sure-footed donkeys climbing through scrub. His description reminded me of the current condition of Fort Anglais on the southern coast, another impressive site in a country filled with them.

The complex was truly spectacular, a testament to Haiti’s world-changing struggle for independence. When we arrived, it was late morning, blindingly hot and humid. I stepped across a crumbling wall of Sans Souci Palace into a field of tall grass. Chattering from the village of Milot below rose through the air. Facing me, on the other side of the village, was a steep mountain slope covered with rubber, mahogany, mango and palm trees. I greedily drank in the view. Haiti’s struggle with deforestation is well known, making these types of unadulterated visions of nature all the more precious.

Turning in the other direction, I noticed a young man sitting nearby, intently staring at a piece of paper, his lips moving as if in prayer. I asked him what he was doing. He was studying for an economics test. In the distance stood a large school building, and I heard the chant of students repeating lessons.

This moment occupied my thoughts on the climb up to the Citadel and while walking through the fortress’s cool, mist-wreathed corridors. Finally, I realized why it resonated so strongly. I had witnessed a normal Tuesday morning: school, studying for a test, daily chatter, guides, shopkeepers looking for tourists, and tourists looking at the sights. It could have been any tourist destination anywhere in the world. But this time, it was in Haiti.

Like many who have filtered through the country, I held memories of Haiti that were complicated, any happiness diluted by the things I lived through. But near the end of my road trip, in a grassy field alongside Sans Souci Palace, the power of these memories receded a bit. A new narrative began, in which it wasn’t brave or unusual to see Haiti’s sights, to eat its food, to interact with the people I came across, and to be a tourist. It was normal.

At the Cap Haitien airport the next day, the waiting area was new and well maintained. As I waited for the flight, I thought about the last moments of our road trip and about saying goodbye to Frantz. We had stood in the airport parking lot under the shade of a big yellow school bus and ate lunch his mother had prepared for us -— Creole sauce, pan-fried fish, pickled vegetables, and Haitian rice. It was so delicious that I can still taste it. When we were done, he drove me to the departure area. I gave Frantz a picture I had recently come across. It was the two of us 17 years ago, on one of our first road trips through the country. Saying goodbye felt like the end of an era, one that expressed itself through silence rather than words.

In the airport waiting area, the lights flickered and went out. The fast descending tropical sun threw broad shadows across the walls, but unlike past moments, I did not assume the worst. I figured the lights would come back on, and soon they did.

Peter Kujawinski is a frequent contributor to the Travel section.

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tourist destination haiti

Top 10 Travel Destinations in Haiti

  • March 23, 2022

1. Port Salut

tourist destination haiti

Paying attention to the locals is one of the best ways to figure out where you should go at your leisure location. They're the ones who spend all of their time in these places, so they're likely to know about the secret locations and hidden regions that are off the beaten route and away from the crowds. A good example is Port Salut. It is well-known among Haitians for its tranquil ambiance, and there are numerous great restaurants and shops nearby. Overall, Port Salut is a fantastic beach to visit if you want to have a true Haitian experience rather than just following in the footsteps of the other visitors in the area. This is also one of Haiti's best beaches for watching the sunset.

tourist destination haiti

This beach's name is also spelled 'Labadie,' yet they are both in the same spot. Labadee, on Haiti's northern coast, is a beautiful and well-loved tourists' beach that attracts a large number of cruise passengers each year. The location is primarily owned by the Royal Caribbean cruise line and is one of the country's most well-known coastal destinations, with some of the most peaceful waters and softest sands. It's also well-served, with vendors, food vendors, and other pleasantries all within easy reach. Check out the native zip line if you're looking for a little more excitement and want to experience the beauties of beautiful Haiti beach from a different perspective.

3. Il’s-a-Rat Beach

tourist destination haiti

Ils-a-Rat Beach must be on your to-do list if you have an adventurous spirit and are looking for a little adventure to spice up your Haitian vacation. This beach is located on a small island that is covered in green foliage and is surrounded on all sides by smooth sands and gentle waves. There are various coral reefs to seek for in the local seas, making it an excellent place to go scuba diving or snorkeling, but even if you don't want to get in the water, Ils-a-Rat is one of Haiti's best beaches for walking around and taking photos. Without a doubt, this beautiful beach is one of Haiti's most popular tourist destinations.

4. Chouchou Bay Beach

This beach, located in Northern Haiti, is surrounded by lush, gorgeous mountains that beautifully complement the environment along the seashore. Chouchou Bay Beach, which is less densely populated, provides a more tranquil atmosphere in which to enjoy the perfect Caribbean beach scene. It's another fantastic Haitian diving or snorkeling destination, and one of the top tourist attractions in the country, with coral developments on the western end of the beach. Chouchou Bay is the ideal destination for a day tour while living in Northern Haiti because it is within driving distance of Cap-Haitien.

 5. Citadelle Laferrière

Haiti's rich history includes the most successful slave uprising in the New World, which culminated in the founding of Haiti as an independent republic in 1804. The revolt's leader, Jean-Jacques Dessalines, was proclaimed emperor of the new nation and ordered the construction of a massive fort atop the Pic Laferrière, near Milot in northern Haiti.

The robust structure has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, along with the adjoining Sans Souci Palace. Visitors can explore the defensive works and observe hundreds of cannons and cannonballs, all of which appear to be ready to fire in the event of a French attempt to reclaim the island. Tours can be organized from Milot or with the assistance of a local guide.

6. Sans Souci Palace

tourist destination haiti

Sans Souci was the most elaborate of the several mansions and palaces built by Haiti's first monarch, Henri Christophe, in Milot (near the city of Cap-Haitien). The sumptuous palace, finished in 1813 and seen as a symbol of Black Power, was inspired by European designs and hosted elaborate balls attended by international visitors.

It was also where King Henri I committed himself after having a stroke in 1820, and where his son and successor were assassinated in the same year during a coup. The palace was severely destroyed in an earthquake in 1842, but the ruins hint at a grandeur that might be compared favorably to Versailles during its prime.

7. Pic Macaya National Park

Pic Macaya National Park, founded in 1983 and named after Haiti's second-highest peak, is one of the country's two national parks and is located in the Massif de la Hotte mountain range. In 2016, UNESCO designated the Massif de la Hotte is a Biosphere Reserve. This park of more than 8,000 hectares in the southwestern portion of the country has one of the few remaining cloud forests in Haiti and is a sanctuary for a vast variety of flowering tropical plants like orchids and beyond, in a country that has been mainly deforested in the past century. It also has the largest population of endangered species in the world, including indigenous birds and amphibians.

8. Port au Prince

tourist destination haiti

The 2010 earthquake devastated Port au Prince, Haiti's capital, but the city still has numerous attractions for visitors, including the upmarket Petionville area, a hillside refuge and home to many of the city's top hotels and restaurants.

El-Saieh Gallery, in the heart of the capital and in a charming neighborhood, is a popular spot to visit and escape the city life; it's loaded with Haitian paintings, wood carvings, beading, metalwork, and mosaics. The exhibition is close to the Oloffson Hotel, which is a remarkable place in and of itself: this 19th-century Gothic building amid a tropical garden had housed two prior Haitian presidents.

9. National Museum of Haiti

The Haitian Museum educates visitors about the country from the time of the indigenous peoples until the 1940s. The Musée du Panthéon National Haitien, a homage to Haiti's national heroes, and the National Museum of Art, which houses pre-Columbian art from all around Haiti, are also worth seeing.

On an estate erected in 1760, the Museum Ogier-Fombrun in Montrouis, a coastal area south of Saint-Marc, is a tiny but intriguing place to learn about Haitian history through images and objects. The museum is located in the main building, which was previously used for sugarcane processing. Village Artistique de Noailles, located in Croix-des-Bouquets, about eight miles from Port-au-Prince, is a community of artists who create and sell unique metal artwork.

10. Jeremie

Hurricane Matthew slammed into the epicenter of Grand'Anse Départment, Jeremie, destroying many of the city's trees and sweeping the tin roofs off many homes. The hard effort by locals and foreign NGO employees has gotten the town up and running again, making it one of the most beautiful and impeccably clean spots to visit in all of Haiti. Place Alexandre Dumas, with its red-and-white church, is the heart of the city. Rue Stenio Vincent runs parallel to the sea and is lined with wonderful ancient buildings and abandoned coffee shops.

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Tourism Teacher

Tourism in Haiti- Realities and Rewards

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Tourism in Haiti has a lot of potential, but why? What is so appealing about this tourist destination and how is tourism managed here? Read on to find out.

  • Overview of Haiti

The tourism industry in Haiti

Why people travel to haiti, most popular types of tourism in haiti, most popular tourist attractions in haiti.

  • What types of tourists travel to Haiti

Crime and safety in Haiti

  • Required budget to visit Haiti
  • General tips for visiting Haiti

10 interesting facts about Haiti

  • 10 FAQs about tourism in Haiti

Tourism in Haiti 

Often overshadowed by its Caribbean neighbours and past challenges, Haiti is a treasure trove waiting to be discovered. From its rich history and vibrant arts scene to its untouched beaches and mountainous landscapes, Haiti offers a unique blend of experiences for the intrepid traveller.

Join us as we journey into the heart of this often-misunderstood gem, exploring the multifaceted world of tourism in Haiti….

Geography of Haiti

Tourism in Haiti

Haiti is a small Caribbean country located on the western side of the island of Hispaniola, which it shares with the Dominican Republic . 

Haiti has a land area of approximately 27,750 square kilometres, making it slightly smaller than the U.S. state of Maryland. 

The terrain of Haiti is characterised by mountain ranges, coastal plains, and plateaus. The mountain range that runs through the centre of the country, known as the Massif de la Selle , contains the highest point in Haiti, the Pic la Selle, which stands at 2,680 meters (8,793 feet) above sea level.

Haiti has a tropical climate, with temperatures averaging between 20-33°C (68-91°F) throughout the year. The rainy season typically lasts from May to November, with the rest of the year being relatively dry. 

Haiti is rich in natural resources such as bauxite, copper, gold, marble, and limestone. The country also has a significant amount of arable land, with agriculture being an important industry.

The country has several rivers, including the Artibonite , which is the longest river in Haiti and is an important source of irrigation for agriculture. Haiti also has several lakes, including Lake Azuei, which is shared with the Dominican Republic.

Haiti faces several environmental challenges, including deforestation, soil erosion , and water pollution . These issues have contributed to a decline in the country’s natural resources and have made it vulnerable to natural disasters such as hurricanes and floods .

Tourism in Haiti

Tourism in Haiti can trace its heyday back to the 1940s and 1950s when the country was dubbed the “ Pearl of the Antilles .” During this era, Haiti attracted international travellers, including celebrities and artists, with its vibrant culture, arts, music, and pristine beaches. Port-au-Prince and Cap-Haïtien were bustling with hotels, nightclubs, and cultural festivals.

The 1970s and 1980s saw a decline due to political instability and the oppressive Duvalier regime . Concerns about safety and political unrest deterred many potential visitors. Nevertheless, the resilient spirit of the Haitian people and their rich cultural heritage remained intact.

The devastating earthquake in 2010 further hampered the tourism sector, with much of the country’s infrastructure severely damaged. However, post-2010, there have been concerted efforts to rebuild and rejuvenate tourism in Haiti. The government and international partners have been working to promote Haiti as a unique travel destination, focusing on its historical sites, natural beauty, and vibrant arts scene.

Despite its tumultuous past, the potential for tourism in Haiti remains, with its captivating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty waiting to be rediscovered by the global community.

Haiti is under-developed when it come to tourism, however there is a lot of potential here. Here are some statistics and facts about tourism in Haiti:

  • Haiti is a Caribbean country with a rich culture, history, and natural beauty. Its tourism industry has great potential, but it has struggled in recent years due to political instability, natural disasters, and security concerns. According to the World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC), the tourism industry’s contribution to Haiti’s GDP was 1.9% in 2019, and it employed 95,000 people, or 3.3% of total employment.
  • Haiti’s tourism industry mainly consists of beach resorts, cultural sites, and ecotourism . The country has several beautiful beaches, such as Labadee Beach and Jacmel Beach, and cultural attractions, such as the National Palace and the Citadelle Laferrière. Eco-tourism is also a growing sector in Haiti, with opportunities for hiking, bird-watching, and visiting nature reserves.
  • Despite its potential, the tourism industry in Haiti faces many challenges. One of the main challenges is infrastructure, as the country’s transportation, communication, and electricity systems are underdeveloped. Another challenge is security, as the country has a high crime rate and occasional political violence.

Overall, the tourism industry in Haiti has great potential, but it requires investment in infrastructure, security, and marketing to realise its full potential.

tourist destination haiti

Tourism in Haiti is popular for a variety of reasons, including:

  • Cultural and historical attractions: Haiti has a rich cultural heritage, with a unique blend of African, French, and Caribbean influences. Visitors can explore historical sites such as the Citadelle Laferrière, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest fortresses in the Americas, and the Sans-Souci Palace, the former residence of King Henri Christophe.
  • Natural beauty : Despite its environmental challenges, Haiti has a beautiful natural landscape, with beaches, waterfalls, and scenic mountain ranges. Visitors can explore attractions such as the Bassin Bleu waterfall, the beautiful beaches of Île-à-Vache, and the stunning views from the Pic la Selle mountain.
  • Volunteer opportunities : Haiti has a long history of poverty and political instability, and many visitors come to the country to volunteer their time and resources to help local communities. Volunteer opportunities include working in schools, medical clinics, and community development projects.
  • Business and trade : Haiti is home to several free trade zones and has a growing tourism industry, making it an attractive destination for business travelers.
  • Spiritual and religious tourism: Haiti is known for its vibrant Vodou religion, and visitors can learn about its history and practices by visiting temples and participating in ceremonies.
  • Overall, visitors to Haiti can experience a unique cultural and historical destination, as well as the opportunity to explore the country’s natural beauty and to engage in volunteer work.

Tourism in Haiti

Haiti has a diverse range of tourism opportunities, including beach resorts, cultural sites, and eco-tourism. Here are some of the most popular types of tourism in Haiti:

  • Beach Tourism: Haiti has a long coastline with beautiful beaches, such as Labadee Beach, Jacmel Beach, and Port Salut Beach. These beaches offer opportunities for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports.
  • Cultural Tourism : Haiti has a rich history and culture, which is reflected in its music, art, and architecture. Some popular cultural attractions include the National Palace, the Citadelle Laferrière, and the Iron Market in Port-au-Prince.
  • EcoTourism : Haiti has a diverse range of natural landscapes, including mountains, waterfalls, and nature reserves. Some popular eco-tourism destinations include the Pic Macaya National Park, Bassin Bleu Waterfall, and La Visite National Park.
  • Adventure Tourism : Haiti’s rugged terrain offers opportunities for adventure activities such as hiking, rock climbing, and zip-lining. One popular adventure destination is the Saut-Mathurine Waterfall, which is one of the highest waterfalls in the Caribbean.
  • Religious Tourism : Haiti is a predominantly Catholic country, and it has several religious sites that attract tourists, such as the Basilica of Our Lady of Perpetual Help in Cap-Haïtien and the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption in Port-au-Prince.

Haiti has a number of popular tourist attractions, including:

  • Citadelle Laferrière : This mountaintop fortress is one of Haiti’s most iconic landmarks and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was built in the early 19th century to protect against French invasion and is one of the largest fortresses in the Americas.
  • Labadee : This private beach resort on Haiti’s northern coast is owned by Royal Caribbean Cruise Lines and is a popular stop on many Caribbean cruises. Visitors can enjoy water sports, beach activities, and shopping.
  • Bassin Bleu: This beautiful waterfall and natural swimming pool is located in the mountains near Jacmel. Visitors can swim in the crystal-clear water and explore the surrounding jungle.
  • Sans-Souci Palace : This former royal palace was built in the early 19th century by King Henri Christophe and is located in the northern town of Milot. It was badly damaged in an earthquake in 1842 but remains an impressive example of Haitian architecture.
  • National Museum of Haiti: This museum is located in Port-au-Prince and contains a collection of Haitian art and artifacts, including pre-Columbian objects, colonial-era documents, and contemporary paintings.
  • Iron Market : This historic market in downtown Port-au-Prince is a popular destination for shopping and souvenir-hunting. It was originally built in the late 19th century and was rebuilt after being destroyed in the 2010 earthquake.
  • The Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption: This cathedral is located in Port-au-Prince and is the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Port-au-Prince. It was badly damaged in the 2010 earthquake but has since been partially restored.
  • Jacmel : This coastal town on Haiti’s southern coast is known for its vibrant art scene and colonial-era architecture. It’s also home to a number of beaches, including the popular Raymond les Bains.

Overall, Haiti has a lot to offer visitors, with a mix of natural beauty, cultural attractions, and historic landmarks.

Tourism in Haiti

Haiti is unfortunately known for having high levels of crime and is considered by many to be one of the most dangerous countries in the Caribbean. Visitors to Haiti should exercise caution and be aware of the following safety concerns:

  • Violent crime : Armed robbery, assault, and kidnapping are common in Haiti, particularly in Port-au-Prince and other urban areas. Visitors should avoid walking alone at night, carrying valuables or large amounts of cash, and traveling to certain parts of the city, especially in certain neighborhoods.
  • Political instability: Haiti has a history of political unrest, protests, and demonstrations that can turn violent. Visitors should monitor local news and avoid large gatherings or demonstrations.
  • Natural disasters : Haiti is prone to natural disasters such as hurricanes, floods, and earthquakes, which can disrupt travel plans and cause damage to infrastructure. Visitors should be aware of weather conditions and follow the advice of local authorities in case of an emergency.
  • Health concerns: Haiti has high rates of infectious diseases such as cholera, dengue fever, and Zika virus. Visitors should take precautions to avoid mosquito bites, drink bottled or purified water, and practice good hygiene.
  • Transportation safety: Road conditions in Haiti can be poor, and traffic accidents are common. Visitors should avoid driving at night and use caution when traveling by car or motorcycle.

It’s important for visitors to Haiti to take the necessary precautions to stay safe and be vigilant at all times. It’s also recommended to seek up-to-date information from reliable sources before traveling to Haiti and to consider using the services of a reputable travel agency or guide.

By taking these tips into consideration, visitors to Haiti can have a safe and rewarding experience while enjoying the country’s culture, natural beauty, and unique heritage.

Tourism in Haiti

Here are 10 interesting facts about Haiti:

  • Haiti was the first independent nation in Latin America and the Caribbean, gaining independence from France on January 1, 1804.
  • Haiti is the most mountainous country in the Caribbean, with over 80% of its land covered by mountains.
  • The official languages of Haiti are French and Haitian Creole, a language developed by enslaved Africans during French colonial rule.
  • The Citadel, a fortress built by Haitian slaves in the early 19th century, is the largest fortress in the Western Hemisphere.
  • Haiti is home to the world’s largest collection of Haitian art, with a vibrant and diverse art scene that includes painting, sculpture, and craft
  • Vodou, a syncretic religion that blends African spiritual traditions with elements of Catholicism, is an important part of Haitian culture and identity.
  • Haiti has a rich musical tradition, including genres such as kompa, rara, and mizik rasin, which blend African and European influences.
  • Haitian cuisine is characterised by bold flavours and spices, with dishes such as griot (fried pork), tasso (spiced beef), and akasan (cornmeal porridge).
  • The Haitian flag is the only national flag in the world to feature the colors blue and red in vertical stripes.
  • Haiti has a strong tradition of storytelling and oral history, with folktales and legends passed down through generations.

Impacts of tourism in Haiti

It is always important to assess the impacts of tourism, both good and bad. So lets take a look at what Haiti is doing well and what the country needs to improve on…

Social impacts of tourism in Haiti

When we chat about tourism in Haiti, it’s clear that there’s a brilliant mingling of cultures happening. Visitors get to immerse themselves in Haiti’s vibrant art, music, and folklore, offering a deeper understanding of the nation’s resilient spirit. For the locals, interactions with tourists often open windows to global perspectives and ideas.

But, there’s also the other side of the coin. With increased tourism in Haiti, there’s the risk of diluting or overly commercialising some of Haiti’s sacred traditions and practices, just to cater to the tourist crowd.

Environmental impacts of tourism in Haiti

Haiti, with its pristine beaches, lush mountains, and hidden waterfalls, is an eco-traveller’s dream. Tourism in Haiti, when channelled rightly, can bolster efforts to preserve these natural wonders. Eco-resorts and sustainable travel initiatives are slowly sprouting up.

However, the heavy footfall of tourists can also strain these delicate ecosystems. Improper waste management and unchecked developments, if not handled, could dim the sparkling allure of Haiti’s natural beauty.

Economic impacts of tourism in Haiti

There’s no denying that tourism in Haiti has the power to inject much-needed capital into the economy. Local artisans, restaurateurs, and tour operators can significantly benefit, potentially lifting communities out of poverty .

Yet, and this is crucial, an over-reliance on tourism leaves Haiti vulnerable. Unpredictable events, from natural disasters to political upheavals, could disrupt the flow of tourists, affecting those dependent on them.

Snapshot: Impacts of Tourism in Haiti

Here is a summary of the main impacts of tourism in Haiti.

In essence, while the prospect of tourism in Haiti offers much excitement and potential, it’s a dance that requires careful choreography. By striking the right balance, Haiti’s tourism tapestry can remain as vibrant and authentic as the nation itself.

FAQs about tourism in Haiti

Now lets finish off this article by answering some of the most frequently asked questions about tourism in Haiti:

  • Is Haiti safe for tourists?

Haiti has high levels of crime and political unrest, so visitors should exercise caution and take necessary precautions to stay safe.

  • Do I need a visa to visit Haiti?

Many countries do not require a visa for short visits to Haiti, but it’s best to check with the Haitian embassy or consulate in your home country to confirm.

  • What is the best time of year to visit Haiti?

The dry season, from November to April, is the best time to visit Haiti for sunny weather and fewer chances of encountering hurricanes or tropical storms.

  • What are some must-see attractions in Haiti?

Some of the top attractions in Haiti include the Citadelle Laferriere, Labadee Beach, the Iron Market, the Musée du Panthéon National Haitien, and the Bassin Bleu waterfall.

  • Can I drink the tap water in Haiti?

No, tap water in Haiti is not safe to drink. It’s best to drink bottled or purified water.

  • What should I wear when visiting Haiti?

Haitian culture is conservative, so it’s best to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious or cultural sites. Lightweight, breathable clothing is recommended due to the hot and humid climate.

  • Is French or Creole spoken in Haiti?

Both French and Haitian Creole are official languages in Haiti, although Creole is more widely spoken.

  • Are there all-inclusive resorts in Haiti?

Yes, there are a few all-inclusive resorts in Haiti, including the Royal Decameron Indigo Beach Resort & Spa and the Marriott Port-au-Prince Hotel.

  • How can I support local communities during my visit to Haiti?

Visitors can support local communities by staying at locally owned hotels, eating at local restaurants, shopping for locally made crafts and goods, and participating in responsible tourism activities that support local development.

  • What is the currency used in Haiti?

The Haitian gourde is the official currency of Haiti, but US dollars are also widely accepted. It’s a good idea to carry cash, as credit cards may not be accepted in all places.

To conclude

Tourism in Haiti is a journey of contrasts, revealing both the nation’s radiant spirit and the challenges it faces. While the allure of its culture and landscapes beckons travellers, the key lies in nurturing responsible and sustainable tourism. As we delve deeper into what tourism in Haiti truly entails, it’s evident that with mindful exploration, Haiti’s beauty can shine, benefiting both visitors and the resilient communities that call it home.

If you enjoyed this article about tourism in Haiti, I’m sure you will love these too:

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  • Tourism in the Dominican Republic – A Detailed Guide
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Haiti Travel Advisory

Travel advisory july 27, 2023, haiti - level 4: do not travel.

Last Update: Updated to reflect the Ordered Departure of non-emergency U.S. government personnel and eligible family members for Embassy Port-au-Prince.

Do not travel to Haiti due to kidnapping, crime, civil unrest, and poor health care infrastructure. On July 27, 2023, the Department of State ordered the departure of family members of U.S. government employees and non-emergency U.S. government employees. U.S. citizens in Haiti should depart Haiti as soon as possible by commercial or other privately available transportation options, in light of the current security situation and infrastructure challenges. U.S. citizens wishing to depart Port-au-Prince should monitor local news and only do so when considered safe.

Country Summary : Kidnapping is widespread, and victims regularly include U.S. citizens. Kidnappers may use sophisticated planning or take advantage of unplanned opportunities, and even convoys have been attacked. Kidnapping cases often involve ransom negotiations and U.S. citizen victims have been physically harmed during kidnappings. Victim’s families have paid thousands of dollars to rescue their family members.

Violent crime, often involving the use of firearms, such as  armed robbery, carjackings, and kidnappings for ransom that include U.S. citizens are common. Mob killings against presumed criminals have been on the rise since late April. Travelers are sometimes followed and violently attacked and robbed shortly after leaving the Port-au-Prince international airport. Robbers and carjackers also attack private vehicles stuck in heavy traffic congestion and often target lone drivers, particularly women. As a result, the U.S. Embassy requires its personnel to use official transportation to and from the airport.

Protests, demonstrations, tire burning, and roadblocks are frequent, unpredictable, and can turn violent. The U.S. government is extremely limited in its ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in Haiti – assistance on site is available only from local authorities (Haitian National Police and ambulance services). Local police generally lack the resources to respond effectively to serious criminal incidents. Shortages of gasoline, electricity, medicine, and medical supplies continue throughout much of Haiti. Public and private medical clinics and hospitals often lack qualified medical staff and even basic medical equipment and resources.

U.S. government personnel are limited only to the confined area around the Embassy and are prohibited from walking in Port-au-Prince. U.S. government personnel in Haiti are prohibited from:

  • Using any kind of public transportation or taxis
  • Visiting banks and using ATMs
  • Driving at night
  • Traveling anywhere between 1:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m.
  • Traveling without prior approval and special security measures in place.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Haiti.

The Haitian Ministry of Health and Population (MSPP) has confirmed an outbreak of cholera in the country.  

If you decide to travel to Haiti:

  • Avoid demonstrations and crowds. Do not attempt to drive through roadblocks.
  • Arrange airport transfers and hotels in advance, or have your host meet you upon arrival.
  • Do not provide personal information to unauthorized individuals (e.g. people without official uniforms or credentials) located in the immigration, customs, or other areas inside or near any airports.
  • If you are being followed as you leave the airport, drive to the nearest police station immediately.
  • Travel by vehicle to minimize walking in public.
  • Travel in groups of at least two people.
  • Always keep vehicle doors locked and windows closed when driving.
  • Exercise caution and alertness, especially when driving through markets and other traffic congested areas.
  • Do not physically resist any robbery attempt.
  • Purchase travel insurance and medical evacuation insurance ahead of time.
  • Review information on  Travel to High-Risk Areas .
  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
  • Review the  Country Security Report  on Haiti.
  • Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

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THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Haiti

Things to do in haiti, explore popular experiences, ways to tour haiti.

tourist destination haiti

  • Citadelle Laferriere Sightseeing Tour from Cap-Haitien

tourist destination haiti

Blue Waterfalls (Bassin Bleu) adventures from Jacmel, Haiti

tourist destination haiti

Private 3-Day PAP La Gonave Island, Cotes des Arcadins From HAITI

tourist destination haiti

Bassin Bleu waterfalls adventure in Jacmel from PAP Haiti

tourist destination haiti

Citadelle Fortress & San Souci Palace from Port au Prince, Haiti

tourist destination haiti

Eagle Rental Car Haiti

tourist destination haiti

PAP Kenscoff and Jacmel Tour From Haiti

tourist destination haiti

Citadelle Fortress & San Souci Palace from Dominican Republic

tourist destination haiti

Admission Ticket to the Citadelle Laferrière

tourist destination haiti

Group Tour of Nature Park

Tours & sightseeing.

tourist destination haiti

Top Attractions in Haiti

tourist destination haiti

Outdoor Activities

Cultural & theme tours.

tourist destination haiti

Transfers & Ground Transport

tourist destination haiti

Popular Cities in Haiti

tourist destination haiti

What travellers are saying

carolynl654

  • Amiga Island
  • Musee du Pantheon National Haïtien
  • Papillon Enterprise
  • Cathedrale Notre Dame de Cap Haitien
  • Bassin Bleu
  • Kokoye Beach
  • Jacmel Beach
  • Private Tour of Port Au Prince area
  • Citadelle Laferrière & Sans Souci Palace Half Day
  • Citadelle Fortress & San Souci Palace from Port au Prince, Haiti
  • Citadelle Fortress & San Souci Palace from Dominican Republic
  • Museum Ogier-Fombrun
  • Safe Trips Haïti
  • A Paradise Cove Escape and Haitian Village Experience

Haiti Attractions Information

  • North America Travel Guide

Best Places to Visit in Haiti

Published August 6, 2019 · Updated August 31, 2022

Haiti is located on one of the largest islands in the Caribbean that boast about breathtaking beaches as well as historical monuments. It is one of the highly appreciated Caribbean tourist destinations visited by thousands of tourists every year. It is a place equal to paradise and no wonder you will find it crowded with foreign travelers in such a huge number. All the months of the year are known as the best time to visit Haiti but summer months are preferred for water sports lovers. If you have made plans to visit this incredible holiday destination then here is a list of best places to visit in Haiti you shouldn’t miss:

tourist destination haiti

Top Tourist Attractions of Haiti

  • Saut-Mathurine
  • Kokoye Beach
  • Ziplining Tour
  • Wahoo Beach
  • The Palace of Sans-Souci
  • Citadelle Laferriere
  • Bassin Bleu
  • Gelle Beach

Why you must-visit these travel destinations?

  • Saut-Mathurine:

It is located in the Southwest zone of Haiti and considered as the biggest waterfall in the locality. The water here is crystal clear and it also offers you enough exposure to do swimming as well as paddling. While been here, you can enjoy some of the magnificent views of Haiti and also experience natural greenery around you. No wonder it is rated as one of the top Haiti places to visit in every travel guide.

  • Kokoye Beach:

It is one of the untouched destinations in the Carribean zone which brags about turquoise waters, palm trees, white sand and pristine ambiance. If you are a water sports lover then you will love doing some adventurous activities such as snorkeling. You can reach to this place either by hiking or boating. You may have traveled to different beaches across the world but Haiti tourist attractions like Kokoye have got something unique for travelers.

  • Ziplining tour:

If you want to enjoy some of the eye-catching views of tropical surroundings and blue water of Haiti then opt for a Ziplining tour. It will give you an opportunity to enjoy several aerial views which are hard to get by mere walking. Your tour to Haiti will complete only when you opt for Ziplining tour as it summarizes all the sightseeing destinations of Haiti in a short period. It is one of the highly recommended things to do in Haiti that you must add in your trip.

  • Wahoo Beach:

It is one of the most popular beaches amongst newly married couples who are on a honeymoon vacation. This is one of the best tourist attractions of Haiti that offers some of the mesmerizing views that you can only see in postcards. Here you can spot everything from hot waters, smooth sands and participate in adventurous activities such as sunbathing, swimming, diving, hiking and much more. This is what makes Wahoo beach heaven for thrill lovers who want to go all extreme.

  • The Palace of Sans-Souci:

If you are done exploring some of the natural wonders of Haiti, it’s a time you start digging into historical monuments within the country. The Palace of Sans-Souci is known for its nostalgic beauty and considered as a must-visit destination while been at Haiti. Here you can spot several decadent doors and well-structured windows that make the place a real masterpiece. It is one of the most sought after historical Haiti places to visit where you can dig into the past of the country. Once upon a time, Sans Souci Palace was resident of the king and this is the reason why you will spot such a grandiose architecture here. Here you can watch perfectly designed small staircases that will take you to other rooms of the palace. Being such an ancient masterpiece, photography lovers will prefer taking some snaps at this historical holiday destination of Haiti.

If you want to experience the village life of Haiti then you must add Furcy in your itinerary. Within the village, you can spot several pine trees surrounded by lush green that makes a magnificent landscape which you see only in posters. Here you can also enjoy a nice sunset view and experience a sudden drop in temperature when sunlight begins to disappear.  Furcy is one of the best places to visit in Haiti if you love doing photography.

  • Port Salut:

If you are searching for one of the unique places to visit in Haiti then don’t forget Port Salut. It is an untouched tourist attraction in Haiti where you will find very low footfalls every day. What it means that Port Salut offers you an amazing setting to enjoy some peaceful time with your dear ones. Here you will obtain a real Haitian experience which is difficult to get at any other Haiti visiting places. In the vicinity, you can find several hotels and restaurants where you can enjoy seafood made from local ingredients.

It is one of the highly recommended tourist attractions in Haiti where you can enjoy some of the best moments of your lifetime. It is located at the northern coast of the country that attracts several cruise lovers from different parts of the world. You will be stunned by the cruise rides here that will take you through crystal clears sea waters and you get to see marine creatures from a very close distance. The beach of Labadee is famous for one of the softest sands in the world that offers you an amazing opportunity to do water sports. No wonder, some of the top things to do in Labadee Haiti can be experienced here at any time during the year.

  • Citadelle Laferriere:

It is another lesser-known place to see in Haiti where you will see very fewer crowd compared to other Haiti sightseeing locations. Citadelle Laferriere is nothing but a mountaintop fortress which as developed during historic times. It has been maintained very well by local authorities and considered as a vital part of Haiti tourism. It will take some effort from your side to reach at the top of the fortress. But once you reach there you will definitely admire your efforts. The reason is an opportunity to see panoramic views of the city which are hard to get from any other Haiti tourist places.

  • Bassin Bleu:

Whether you are a thrill-seeker or a peace lover, you will love spending some quality time at one of the most admired Haiti vacation spots called Bassin Bleu. This amazing Haiti tourist attractions offer exposure to do water jumping, stand below waterfall and cruise through lush plantations. These are some of the highly recommended things to do in Haiti that every traveler must add in his itinerary. The picturesque settings of Bassin Blue make it a place very similar to paradise which is hard to find out anywhere else.

  • Gelle Beach:

Beaches are part and parcel of unique Haiti holiday destinations and you will experience it when you will visit Gelle Beach. Here you can spot several fishing boats making their way into the sea. The view of totally worth capturing in your camera and this is the reason why this beach is crowded with so many professional photographers. When taking a stroll around the beach, you will feel the aroma of coconut which will encourage you to extend your Haiti trip for some more time. During festive months, you will find this beach crowded with several dancers and musicians who are creating an entertaining environment for visitors.

What’s next waiting for you?

Haiti is packed with a plethora of sightseeing destinations and it will definitely keep you interested throughout the tour. If you haven’t visited Haiti in your lifetime yet then you will love exploring above mentioned highlights. If you are planning your second tour to this sparkling destination then you can definitely consider discovering all the above-mentioned places to visit in Haiti. In case you want to visit some other tourist attractions near Haiti then check out our other travel guides without fail.

Tags: best time to visit haiti haiti holiday destinations haiti places to visit haiti sightseeing locations haiti tourism haiti tourist attractions haiti tourist places haiti travel haiti trip haiti vacation spots places to see in haiti places to visit in haiti things to do in haiti things to do in Labadee Haiti tourist attractions in haiti tourist attractions of haiti trips to haiti visiting places in haiti where to go in haiti

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13 Spectacular Tourist Attractions In...

13 spectacular tourist attractions in haiti.

Haiti is a beautiful Caribbean nation which is located on the Hispaniola in the Caribbean region with the Dominican Republic lying to its east. Port-au-Prince is popular as the capital of this Caribbean island. A visit to Haiti is an amazing experience since this exquisite island  is indeed a paradise with turquoise waters, eye-catching golden shores, lush green vegetation, heavenly mountaintops, spectacular, colorful landscape, historical monuments, and pleasant environment. So, lots of tourists worldwide visit Haiti to explore various popular tourist spots here. And, if you are planning to visit this wonderful Caribbean island, you need to know some worth-visiting tourist destinations that you must not miss. Scroll down to find them out.

Amazing National Parks All Over The World:

1. citadelle laferriere.

Citadelle Laferriere is an amazing mountaintop structure that was constructed after the independence of Haiti in its northern area. It was designed to safeguard Haiti from the French invasion. Citadelle Laferriere appears stunning, and it is one of the biggest fortresses in Caribbean. Also, it is known to earn the fame for being nominated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982. The locals of this island call this fortress as the Eighth Wonder of the World.

citadelle-laferriere

Labadee is a spectacular port present in the northern area of Haiti. This piece of paradise is well-known as a private resort which belongs to the Royal Caribbean International Cruise Ltd till 2050 and attracts most tourists visiting Haiti. Crystal-clear water at this port and enchanting white sandy beaches makes Labadee one of the most visited tourist destination in the Caribbean island. Make sure you shop wonderful items from the Haitian vendors. Also, enjoy thrilling water sports here.

labadee

3. Bassin Bleu

Bassin Bleu is an enchanting waterfall that you can find on the hills of Jacmel in Haiti. Don’t miss visiting this spectacular waterfall and enjoy jumping in the pleasant waters, watching in lush green plantations in the vicinity, and swimming and relaxing in the spellbinding waters of the waterfall.

bassin-bleu

4. Cathedral Notre Dame de Cap Haitien

Make sure you visit the pleasant Catholic Cathedral which is located in the Cap-Haitien. Relax in the pleasant place after you explore the wonderful colonial town here. Visit the small park present in the front of this amazing church. Tall white walls of the Cathedral Notre Dame de Cap Haitien enhance the elegance of the church. Its high-domed interiors make it appear impressive.

cathedral-notre-dame-de-cap-haitien

5. Sans-Souci Palace

The Palace of Sans-Souci is a worth-visiting palace in the Milot town in Haiti. The palace was well-known as the royal residence of the King Henri I. You can find here several degenerated staircases and amazing high-arched windows. So, make it a point to visit this historic palace when in Haiti to have an enriching experience.

sans-souci-palace

6. Kokoye Beach

Kokoye beach is a scenic beach in Haiti that you must not miss when exploring this enchanting Caribbean island. You can find here turquoise waters, wonderful palm trees, stunning white sandy beaches, and warm breeze to have a refreshing experience. You can reach this amazing beach only via boat or via hiking. Make sure you enjoy the fun of snorkeling when at this exquisite Kokoye beach.

kokoye-beach

7. Museum of Haitian Art

Are you fond of learning about the artwork in Haiti? Watch artistic, impressive artwork created by the locals of Haiti by visiting the Museum of Haitian Art, which you can find in the College of Saint Pierre. Here, you can find stunning display of colorful, beautiful artwork developed by the locals of this marvelous Caribbean island.

museum-of-haitian-art

8. Gelee Beach

Gelee beach is the most beautiful and the longest sandy beach in Haiti. You can sense the pleasant aroma of the coconut when you are exploring this beach. Watch fishing boats bouncing on the pleasant waters of the Gelee beach. If you visit this destination in Haiti in the month of August, you can find here musicians and dancers celebrating the Fete Notre Dame festival. Don’t miss enjoying the scrumptious seafood available in the restaurants in the vicinity of the Gelee beach.

gelee-beach

9. Saut-Mathurine

Saut-Mathurine is the biggest, wonderful waterfall in the island of Haiti. You can find it in the Camp-Perrin, and its source is located in the Rivière de Cavaillon. Enjoy swimming and paddling in the enchanting waters of this exquisite Saut-Mathurine. If you drive to the waterfall, you can watch stunning views of the lush green trees and scenic landscape on all the sides.

saut-mathurine

10. Amiga Island

Make sure you take a enchanting boat ride to the panoramic Amiga Island when in Haiti. You can find here one of the best beaches of the Caribbean country. Enjoy the fun of snorkeling in the clear waters, watch the marine life, explore the coral reefs, relaxing on the pristine white sand, and swim in the fascinating waters of the Amiga Island. Make sure you taste scrumptious fruit punch once you arrive on the island.

amiga-island

11. Bay Of Acul

Bay of Acul is also widely popular as the North Acul bay, and it is one of the most beautiful tourist destinations, which you can find in the north of the Acul-du-North when you are on the island of Haiti. Don’t miss enjoying several amazing water activities when visiting the Acul Bay. This bay is known for being the shelter to Christopher Columbus when he arrived here on his first voyage. Spend a wonderful time exploring this beautiful bay in Caribbean.

bay-of-acul

12. Musee De Guahaba Museum

Are you interested in discovering the historical and cultural significance and sites in Haiti? If yes, make sure you visit the Musee De Guhaba Museum, which is quite famous on this Caribbean island. It is known for being established by Willian H. Hodges, and it is situated on the top of one of the biggest Haitian hills. You get to learn the history of Haiti dating back to the indigenous Taino and Arawak Indian tribes. Discover the struggle for independence during 1804 at this museum.

musee-de-guahaba-museum

13. Fort Jacques

Fort Jacques is a magnificent structure that features ruins of the grand castle in Haiti. This amazing fort is covered by dense forests in the vicinity of the capital Port-au-Prince. Don’t miss to explore this fabulous tourist destination by taking a tour to the waning remains of the fort and rusting cannons. Watch the stunning views of the Haiti’s central plains from the top of this fort.

fort-jacques

Now that you know these fascinating tourist attractions in Haiti, make sure you visit each of these incredible destinations when on this scenic Caribbean island and enjoy spending pleasant vacations on Haiti.

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Haiti travel advice

Latest updates: Safety and security – state of emergency and curfew in Ouest Department; Need help? – updated information on the temporary closure of the Embassy of Canada to Haiti, in Port-au-Prince

Last updated: March 4, 2024 23:03 ET

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Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, haiti - avoid all travel.

The security situation remains volatile in Haiti. You should consider leaving the country by commercial means if you can do so safely.

Safety and security situation

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State of emergency and curfew in Ouest Department

On Sunday, March 3, 2024, the government of Haiti declared a state of emergency in Ouest Department, including in Port-au-Prince, in response to gang violence and the deteriorating security situation. The state of emergency will last at least 72 hours until the evening of Wednesday, March 6, 2024.

A curfew is also in place in Ouest Department daily from 6 pm to 5 am during the state of emergency. You must stay indoors while the curfew is in effect. There are exceptions for certain professions, including medical personnel and journalists carrying official identification.

The security situation in Ouest Department is deteriorating. There are frequent clashes between gangs and security forces. Kidnappings, robberies, and violent crime are increasing.

Avoid all travel to Haiti. If you are in Haiti despite this advisory:

  • be aware of your surroundings at all times
  • maintain a low profile when going outside
  • don't show signs of affluence

While the state of emergency and curfew are in effect:

  • follow the instructions of local authorities
  • always cooperate with police officers
  • carry valid ID at all times and be prepared for various checkpoints
  • monitor local news to stay informed on the current situation

Declaration of the state of emergency – Ministry of Communication of Haiti (in French)

Border closure with the Dominican Republic

On October 30, 2023, the Government of the Dominican Republic reopened its air border with Haiti. Land and sea borders remain closed to travellers.

Canadian citizens arriving from the Dominican Republic will only be able to enter Haiti by air. The Embassy of Canada in Port-au-Prince cannot help you enter the Dominican Republic from Haiti by land or sea.

Security situation

The security situation remains extremely volatile in Haiti.

Gang violence is concentrated in certain areas.

It is escalating in the capital, Port-au-Prince, and extends to the Artibonite region. Gangs are increasingly attacking residential neighbourhoods and kidnapping groups of people. Armed gangs control most of Port-au-Prince.

Police presence across the country is limited and not guaranteed.

Since April 2023, vigilante groups have violently attacked and killed alleged gang members in some neighbourhoods of Port-au-Prince and in the department of Artibonite

Gatherings by protesters are spontaneous and unpredictable. They sometimes lead to clashes with security forces and violent acts. Protestors may suddenly erect roadblocks and burning barricades, disrupting major roads in various regions, including Port-au-Prince and the area around the Canadian Embassy. Access to Toussaint-Louverture International Airport could be affected. Telecommunications and Internet access could also be disrupted.

The country is experiencing significant shortages, such as:

Access to cash and commodities of all kinds is difficult. Emergency services and health care are also affected.

  • limit your movements
  • plan to have adequate water, food and fuel supplies
  • avoid crossing road blockades, even if they appear unattended
  • allow extra time to reach your destination
  • ensure that your passport and other travel documents are up-to-date and secure at all times
  • register or update your personal information through the Registration of Canadians Abroad service and encourage other Canadian citizens in Haiti to do so
  • monitor local media to stay informed on the evolving situation

Your personal safety is at risk if you are currently in Haiti. You should consider leaving the country by commercial means if you can do so safely.

There are two international airports in the country which can be difficult to access due to the highly volatile security situation.

Crime rates are high in large centres such as downtown Port-au-Prince, where armed gangs operate, as well as near the border with the Dominican Republic.

The number of violent incidents has been increasing since 2020, especially kidnappings in and around Port-au-Prince.

There has also been an increase in home invasions. These incidents generally occur in middle-class neighbourhoods, but have increased in number in affluent neighbourhoods in Port-au-Prince and outside Pétion-Ville.

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, also occurs.

Criminality increases in the periods leading up to the holiday season in December, Carnival in February or March and the beginning of the school year in late August or early September.

Foreigners are viewed as wealthy and may arouse envy. To avoid becoming a target:

  • don’t show signs of affluence
  • avoid using your smartphone or camera in public
  • be aware of your surroundings
  • ensure that your personal belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times
  • remain cautious with new acquaintances offering friendship or hospitality
  • never walk alone and avoid travelling after nightfall

Greater Port-au-Prince area

Several areas in greater Port-au-Prince continue to be dangerous due to criminal activity and kidnappings. Local authorities may have difficulties assisting during an emergency in these areas:

  • Artibonite Central
  • Carrefour Drouillard
  • Champs-de-Mars
  • Cité Soleil
  • Croix-des-Bouquets
  • Downtown Port-au-Prince
  • Portail Léogane
  • Road to the airport
  • Toussant Brave

Police presence is not guaranteed in these areas and your personal safety might be at risk. Due to the local environment, security forces may not be able to provide emergency assistance in due time.

If you must travel to these areas, it’s imperative that you take appropriate security precautions:

  • be vigilant at all times when moving about the city, towns and country
  • ensure that your local contacts know when to expect you and your travel plans within these areas
  • ask your local contacts to guide you in your travels
  • keep windows closed and doors locked when travelling by car
  • never use public transport of any kind
  • ask the organizations, institutes or hosts that are taking care of you about the latest updates on the region to which you are travelling, since the security situation can change at any moment
  • avoid going out after nightfall
  • follow the advice of local authorities

Pétion-Ville

Armed robberies occur regularly in Pétion-Ville. In most cases, armed thieves on motorcycles attack their victims in broad daylight. Attacks have been increasing, particularly against motorists. They usually occur in traffic jams during peak hours.

  • Be vigilant at all times while travelling
  • Keep windows closed and doors locked when travelling by car

Main highways and roads

Armed gangs have set up roadblocks to commit robberies and demand payments along Route Nationale 2 from Martissant to Miragoane.

Armed gangs are fighting to control the main highways connecting Port-au-Prince to northern departments.

If you must drive:

Toussaint Louverture International Airport

Thieves try to distract foreigners to steal their passports at Toussaint Louverture International Airport.

  • Be cautious when claiming your luggage upon arrival
  • Keep your valuables and identification on you
  • Have your local contacts arrange for your pick-up from the airport
  • Carry only small amounts of cash

Several shooting incidents have also occurred along the road to the airport. Gangs have committed armed robberies, particularly between Delmas 33 and the airport.

  • Don’t resist if you’re threatened by robbers
  • Be extremely vigilant when leaving the airport

Border with the Dominican Republic

The security environment is highly volatile at the border between Haiti and the Dominican Republic.

Criminal activities are widespread near the border with the Dominican Republic. Armed gangs operate along the border controlling many of the roads leading to the border.

Border areas with the Dominican Republic are subject to gang operations, including the following areas:

  • Ouanaminthe

Robberies in bank areas

Some criminals wait near banks, watching clients, and attempt to rob them when they leave.

There is also a higher risk of robbery from individuals using bank ATMs.

  • Be extremely vigilant when entering or leaving a bank
  • Only use ATMs inside a hotel or supermarket
  • Deal directly with a teller if you are at a bank
  • Avoid carrying large sums of money

Kidnappings are common in Haiti.

Kidnappers target both local people and foreigners, including dual citizens who live or travel in Haiti, regardless of rank or social class. Since September 2020, hundreds of Canadians and other foreign nationals have been abducted. Missionaries, aid workers and children can become victims. Most of the victims are released in exchange for ransom. In some exceptional cases, however, victims have disappeared or have been killed.

  • Remain alert to small groups of loiterers, especially near your residence
  • Keep doors and windows secure at all times
  • Instruct domestic staff to permit into your home only pre-authorized visitors whose identities have been verified
  • Keep all visitors under close scrutiny
  • Remain extremely vigilant wherever you are in the country

Demonstrations

Demonstrations and civil unrest take place frequently.

Due to ongoing political instability, some demonstrations have turned violent. Protesters have set up roadblocks across the country and blocked the access to the airport. In those circumstances, water, food and fuel shortages could occur.

Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

  • Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
  • Follow the instructions of local authorities
  • Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Women’s safety

Crimes committed against women frequently occur in Haiti. Reports of rape and assault against women and children have increased. Attackers sometimes act in groups.

Advice for women travellers

Service outages and supply shortages

Power outages are frequent, and shortages of essential supplies such as water and fuel occur.

Ensure that you plan adequately in case of outages and supply shortages.

Road safety

Road conditions and road safety are poor throughout the country due to:

  • narrow and poorly maintained roads
  • insufficient traffic signs, traffic lights and road markings
  • high rates of driving while impaired, with the vehicle’s lights off
  • poor vehicle maintenance
  • inadequate street lighting

Heavy rains can hamper overland travel and reduce the provision of essential services. Roads may become impassable and bridges damaged.

If you need to travel within Haiti, consider hiring a driver through a reputable agency or hotel. If you must drive:

  • always keep your fuel tanks at least half full, as disruptions of fuel supplies are frequent
  • always carry a cell phone and a list of emergency contact numbers with you, as roadside assistance services are deficient
  • keep in mind that cell phone coverage may be intermittent in some rural areas
  • avoid driving at night or in bad weather, even in the city
  • be cautious about abandoned vehicle beside the road
  • watch out for pedestrians and stray animals on the road

Public transportation

Public transportation is unsafe and unreliable. Drivers don’t always respect traffic laws. Vehicles are often in poor condition or overloaded, which leads to serious accidents involving injuries and sometimes death.

You should avoid all public transportation in Haiti, but most specifically trucks converted into buses, known as “tap taps.”

Ferry accidents occur and are often caused by poor safety practices or extreme weather conditions.

You should avoid ferry travel. If you choose to travel by ferry:

  • make sure the vessel you are boarding is carrying appropriate safety equipment
  • make sure that life jackets are provided for all passengers and accessible at all times
  • avoid boarding vessels that appear overloaded or unseaworthy
  • verify the safety standards of ferries with your tour operator

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Haitian authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for the expected duration of your stay in Haiti.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

  • Foreign Representatives in Canada
  • Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days Business visa: not required Student visa: required Work permit: required

Residency permit

You must obtain a residency permit if you intend to stay for 90 days or more. This requirement doesn’t apply to Canadians of Haitian origin.

If you plan to extend your stay beyond 90 days and are a Canadian of non-Haitian origin, you must apply to the Haitian Immigration Service before the 90 days have expired. If you fail to do so, you will need an exit visa to leave the country.

Canadian investors, exporters/importers and workers must apply to the Haitian Immigration Service for a residency permit through their employer for stays of 6 months or more. You must obtain this document before leaving Canada.

How to obtain a visa - Embassy of Haiti in Canada (in French)

Other entry requirements

Customs officials may ask you to show them a return or onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay.

Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

  • Global Measles Notice - 31 August, 2023
  • Zika virus: Advice for travellers - 31 August, 2023
  • COVID-19 and International Travel - 31 August, 2023

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever   is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

  • There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

  • Proof of vaccination is required if you are coming from a country   where yellow fever occurs.

Recommendation

  • Vaccination is not recommended.
  • Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
  • Contact a designated  Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre  well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre

* It is important to note that  country entry requirements  may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest  diplomatic or consular office  of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

  •  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
  •  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
  •  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease that is caused by parasites spread through the bites of mosquitoes.

Malaria is a risk to travellers to this destination.   Antimalarial medication is recommended for most travellers to this destination and should be taken as recommended. Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic before travelling to discuss your options. It is recommended to do this 6 weeks before travel, however, it is still a good idea any time before leaving.    Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times: 

  • Cover your skin and use an approved insect repellent on uncovered skin.
  • Exclude mosquitoes from your living area with screening and/or closed, well-sealed doors and windows.
  • Use insecticide-treated bed nets if mosquitoes cannot be excluded from your living area.
  • Wear permethrin-treated clothing. 

 If you develop symptoms similar to malaria when you are travelling or up to a year after you return home, see a health care professional immediately. Tell them where you have been travelling or living. 

In this destination, rabies is commonly carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. In this destination, rabies treatment may be limited or may not be available, therefore you may need to return to Canada for treatment.  

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

  • Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
  • Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
  • Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Cholera is a risk in parts of this country. Most travellers are at very low risk.

To protect against cholera, all travellers should practise safe food and water precautions .

Travellers at higher risk of getting cholera include those:

  • visiting, working or living in areas with limited access to safe food, water and proper sanitation
  • visiting areas where outbreaks are occurring

Vaccination may be recommended for high-risk travellers, and should be discussed with a health care professional.

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

  • Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
  • Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
  • Minimize exposure to insects
  • Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

  • In this country,   dengue  is a risk to travellers. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
  • Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
  • The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
  • Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
  • Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue.

Zika virus is a risk in this country. 

Zika virus is primarily spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. It can also be sexually transmitted. Zika virus can cause serious birth defects.

During your trip:

  • Prevent mosquito bites at all times.
  • Use condoms correctly or avoid sexual contact, particularly if you are pregnant.

If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, you should discuss the potential risks of travelling to this destination with your health care provider. You may choose to avoid or postpone travel. 

For more information, see Zika virus: Pregnant or planning a pregnancy.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

  •   washing your hands often
  • avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
  • avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Tuberculosis is an infection caused by bacteria and usually affects the lungs.

For most travellers the risk of tuberculosis is low.

Travellers who may be at high risk while travelling in regions with risk of tuberculosis should discuss pre- and post-travel options with a health care professional.

High-risk travellers include those visiting or working in prisons, refugee camps, homeless shelters, or hospitals, or travellers visiting friends and relatives.

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)   is a virus that attacks and impairs the immune system, resulting in a chronic, progressive illness known as AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). 

High risk activities include anything which puts you in contact with blood or body fluids, such as unprotected sex and exposure to unsterilized needles for medications or other substances (for example, steroids and drugs), tattooing, body-piercing or acupuncture.

Medical services and facilities

Health care is inadequate throughout the country. There are few hospitals, and many are closed. Clinics and hospitals that are open are easily overwhelmed. Hospital services can be disrupted by gang violence

Ambulances are also limited and may not have the basic required medical supplies onboard. As a result, emergency response is not guaranteed.

Physicians and hospitals generally expect immediate cash payment for care even if you have proof of valid travel health insurance. You will have to pay the full amount of the bill before your departure.

Medications sold in Haiti may be of inferior quality to those available in Canada. Pharmacies may carry expired medications while some medications may simply not be available.

Bring a sufficient supply of medications for the duration of your stay.

Medical evacuation can be very expensive and you may need it in case of serious illness or injury.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Legal fees can be very high and judicial procedures are slow. Some Canadians have experienced an over a year detention period before being sent to trial. Prison conditions are extremely difficult. Penal facilities are overcrowded, unsanitary and under-resourced.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect lengthy legal proceedings, heavy jail sentences and fines.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Haiti.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Haiti, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. It does not apply between Canada and Haiti.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Haiti by an abducting parent:

  • act as quickly as you can
  • consult a lawyer in Canada and in Haiti to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
  • report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre.

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

  • International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
  • Travelling with children
  • Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
  • Emergency Watch and Response Centre

2SLGBTQI+ travellers

Haitian law does not prohibit sexual acts between individuals of the same sex.

However, 2SLGBTQI+ travellers could be discriminated against based on their sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression or sex characteristics.

Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics

In order to fight insecurity, local authorities have temporarily forbidden to drive vehicles with tinted windows throughout the country.

You may use your Canadian driver’s licence to drive in Haiti for up to 3 months. For stays of 3 months or more, you will require a Haitian driver’s permit.

You should carry an international driving permit.

International Driving Permit

Photography

People may feel exploited or insulted by being subjects of photography in poor or urban areas.

Obtain permission before photographing individuals.

Donations entering the country are subject to import rules. They could be seized and taxed in accordance with local legislation. This includes:

  • new or used material goods
  • personal care products
  • medications

Contact the Embassy of the Republic of Haiti or one of its consulates before sending goods to Haiti.

The currency in Haiti is the Haitian gourde (HTG).

Although all prices should be in gourde since March 2018, they are still often quoted in Haitian dollars (5 gourdes = 1 Haitian dollar) or in U.S. dollars.

Canadian currency is not accepted. Most leading hotels accept major credit cards. You can also use your Canadian bank cards to access funds from some ATMs, but the withdrawal limit is much lower than in Canada. Haitian ATMs are unreliable and you should not depend upon them in emergency situations.

Make sure to have sufficient cash in case you’re unable to access an ATM or use your credit card.

Hurricane season

Hurricanes usually occur from mid-May to the end of November. During this period, even small tropical storms can quickly develop into major hurricanes.

These severe storms can put you at risk and hamper the provision of essential services.

If you decide to travel to Haiti during the hurricane season:

  • know that you expose yourself to serious safety risks
  • be prepared to change your travel plans on short notice, including cutting short or cancelling your trip
  • stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
  • carry emergency contact information for your airline or tour operator
  • follow the advice and instructions of local authorities
  • Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons
  • Large-scale emergencies abroad
  • Active storm tracking and hurricane watches and warnings  - United States National Hurricane Center

Rainy season  

The rainy season extends from April to June and from October to November. It can lead to severe flooding.

Seasonal flooding can hamper overland travel and reduce the provision of essential services. Roads may become impassable due to mudslides and landslides. Bridges, buildings, and infrastructure may be damaged. 

  • Monitor local media for the latest updates, including those on road conditions 
  • Stay away from flooded areas 
  • Monitor weather reports 
  • Follow the instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders 

Earthquakes and tsunamis

Haiti is located in an active seismic zone. Earthquakes occur. Tsunamis can also affect coastal areas.

A tsunami can occur within minutes of a nearby earthquake. However, the risk of tsunami can remain for several hours following the first tremor. If you’re staying on the coast, familiarize yourself with the region’s evacuation plans in the event of a tsunami warning.

In the event of an earthquake:

  • monitor local media for the latest information
  • Earthquakes - What to Do?
  • Tsunami alerts  - U.S. Tsunami Warning System
  • Latest earthquakes  - U.S. Geological Survey

Local services

In case of emergency, dial 114.

Consular assistance

Temporary closure of the embassy of canada to haiti, in port-au-prince.

The Embassy of Canada to Haiti, in Port-au-Prince, is closed temporarily to the public due to the unpredictable security situation. Consular services will be provided remotely.

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to Haiti, in Port-au-Prince, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also call the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

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Haiti declares a curfew as it tries to restore order after weekend jailbreaks

The Associated Press

tourist destination haiti

Inmates gather inside the National Penitentiary in downtown Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Sunday, March 3, 2024. Odelyn Joseph/AP hide caption

Inmates gather inside the National Penitentiary in downtown Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Sunday, March 3, 2024.

PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti — Authorities have ordered a nighttime curfew trying to regain control of Haiti's streets after an explosion of violence during the weekend, including gunmen from gangs overrunning the country's two biggest prisons and freeing their inmates.

A 72-hour state of emergency began Sunday night, and the government said it would set out to find the killers, kidnappers and other violent criminals that it reported escaped from prison.

"The police were ordered to use all legal means at their disposal to enforce the curfew and apprehend all offenders," said a statement from Finance Minister Patrick Boivert, who is serving as acting prime minister.

Prime Minister Ariel Henry traveled abroad last week to try to salvage support for bringing in a United Nations-backed security force to help stabilize Haiti in its conflict with increasingly powerful crime groups.

Latin America

Some of the people closest to haiti's late prime minister are indicted in his murder.

The emergency decree was issued after a deadly weekend that marked a new low in Haiti's downward spiral of violence. At least nine people had been killed since Thursday — four of them police officers — as gangs stepped up coordinated attacks on state institutions in Port-au-Prince, including the country's international airport and the national soccer stadium.

But the attack on the National Penitentiary late Saturday was a big shock Haitians, even though they are accustomed to living under the constant threat of violence.

Almost all of the estimated 4,000 inmates escaped, leaving the normally overcrowded prison eerily empty Sunday with no guards in sight and plastic sandals, clothing and furniture strewn across the concrete patio. Three bodies with gunshot wounds lay at the prison entrance.

In another neighborhood, the bloodied corpses of two men with their hands tied behind the backs lay face down as residents walked past roadblocks set up with burning tires.

Among the few dozen that chose to stay in the prison are 18 former Colombian soldiers accused of working as mercenaries in the July 2021 assassination of Haitian President Jovenel Moïse. Amid the fighting Saturday night, several of the Colombians shared a video pleading for their lives.

"Please, please help us," one of the men, Francisco Uribe, said in the message widely shared on social media. "They are massacring people indiscriminately inside the cells."

tourist destination haiti

Colombian inmates accused of participating in the assassination of Haitian President Jovenel Moise walk inside the National Penitentiary in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Sunday, March 3, 2024. Odelyn Joseph/AP hide caption

Colombian inmates accused of participating in the assassination of Haitian President Jovenel Moise walk inside the National Penitentiary in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Sunday, March 3, 2024.

On Sunday, Uribe told journalists who walked into the normally highly guarded facility, "I didn't flee because I'm innocent."

Colombia's foreign ministry called on Haiti to provide "special protection" for the men.

A second Port-au-Prince prison containing around 1,400 inmates was also overrun.

Gang gunmen also occupied and vandalized the nation's top soccer stadium, holding one employee hostage for hours, Haiti's soccer federation said.

Gunfire was reported in several neighborhoods in the capital. Internet service for many residents was down as Haiti's top mobile network said a fiber optic cable connection was slashed during the rampage.

In the space of less than two weeks, several state institutions have been attacked by the gangs, which are increasingly coordinating their actions and choosing once unthinkable targets like the Central Bank. As part of coordinated attacks by gangs, four police officers were killed Thursday.

Haitians are desperate after Kenyan court blocks police force deployment

Haitians are desperate after Kenyan court blocks police force deployment

After gangs opened fire at Haiti's international airport last week, the U.S. Embassy said it was halting all official travel to the country and on Sunday night urged all American citizens to depart as soon as possible. The embassy said it would also cancel until Thursday all consular appointments.

The Biden administration, which has steadfastly refused to commit troops to any multinational force while offering instead money and logistical support, said it was monitoring the rapidly deteriorating security situation with grave concern.

The surge in attacks follows violent protests that turned deadlier in recent days as the prime minister went to Kenya seeking to move ahead on a proposed U.N.-backed security mission in Haiti to be led by that East African country.

Henry took over as prime minister following Moise's assassination and has repeatedly postponed plans to hold parliamentary and presidential elections, which haven't happened in almost a decade.

Haiti's National Police has roughly 9,000 officers to provide security for more than 11 million people, according to the U.N. They are routinely overwhelmed and outgunned by gangs, which are estimated to control up to 80% of Port-au-Prince.

Jimmy Chérizier, a former elite police officer known as Barbecue who now runs a gang federation, has claimed responsibility for the surge in attacks. He said the goal is to capture Haiti's police chief and government ministers and prevent Henry's return.

The prime minister, a neurosurgeon, has shrugged off calls for him to resgn and didn't comment when asked if he felt it was safe to come home.

Gangs in Haiti try to seize control of main airport in newest attack on key government sites

Heavily armed gangs have tried to seize control of Haiti’s main international airport as they exchanged gunfire with police and soldiers trying to repel them

PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti -- Heavily armed gangs tried to seize control of Haiti ’s main international airport on Monday, exchanging gunfire with police and soldiers in the latest attack on key government sites in an explosion of violence that includes a mass escape from the country’s two biggest prisons.

The Toussaint Louverture International Airport was closed when the attack occurred, with no planes operating and no passengers on site.

Associated Press journalists saw an armored truck on the tarmac shooting at gangs to try and prevent them from entering airport grounds as scores of employees and other workers fled from whizzing bullets.

It wasn't immediately clear as of late Monday whether the attack, which was the biggest one in Haiti's history involving the airport, was successful.

Last week, the airport was struck briefly by bullets amid ongoing gang attacks, but gangs did not enter the airport nor seize control of it.

The attack occurred just hours after authorities in Haiti ordered a nighttime curfew following violence in which armed gang members overran the two biggest prisons and freed thousands of inmates over the weekend.

“The secretary-general is deeply concerned by the rapidly deteriorating security situation in Port-au-Prince, where armed gangs have intensified their attacks on critical infrastructure over the weekend,” said U.N. spokesman Stephane Dujarric.

A 72-hour state of emergency began Sunday night. The government said it would try to track down the escaped inmates, including from a penitentiary were the vast majority were in pre-trial detention, with some accused of slayings, kidnappings and other crimes.

“The police were ordered to use all legal means at their disposal to enforce the curfew and apprehend all offenders,” said a statement from Finance Minister Patrick Boivert, the acting prime minister.

Gangs already were estimated to control up to 80% of Port-au-Prince, the capital. They are increasingly coordinating their actions and choosing once unthinkable targets like the Central Bank.

Prime Minister Ariel Henry traveled to Kenya last week to try to salvage support for a United Nations-backed security force to help stabilize Haiti in its conflict with the increasingly powerful crime groups.

Dujarric said the secretary-general stressed the need for urgent action, especially in providing financial support for the mission, “to address the pressing security requirements of the Haitian people and prevent the country from plunging further into chaos.”

Haiti’s National Police has roughly 9,000 officers to provide security for more than 11 million people, according to the U.N. They are routinely overwhelmed and outgunned.

The deadly weekend marked a new low in Haiti's downward spiral of violence. At least nine people had been killed since Thursday — four of them police officers — as gangs stepped up coordinated attacks on state institutions in Port-au-Prince, including the international airport and national soccer stadium.

But the attack on the National Penitentiary late Saturday shocked Haitians. All but 98 of the 3,798 inmates being held at the penitentiary escaped, according to the Office of Citizen Protection. Meanwhile, at the Croix-des-Bouquets prison, 1,033 escaped, including 298 convicts.

The office said late Monday that it was seriously concerned about the safety of judges, prosecutors, victims, attorneys and others following the mass escape.

It added that it “deplored and condemned the policy of nonchalance” demonstrated by government officials amid the attacks.

Following the raid at the penitentiary, three bodies with gunshot wounds lay at the prison entrance Sunday.

In another neighborhood, the bloodied corpses of two men with their hands tied behind the backs lay face down as residents walked past roadblocks set up with burning tires.

Among the few dozen people who chose to stay in prison are 18 former Colombian soldiers accused of working as mercenaries in the July 2021 assassination of Haitian President Jovenel Moïse.

“Please, please help us,” one of the men, Francisco Uribe, said in a message widely shared on social media. "They are massacring people indiscriminately inside the cells.”

Colombia's foreign ministry has called on Haiti to provide “special protection” for the men.

A second Port-au-Prince prison containing around 1,400 inmates also was overrun.

Gunfire was reported in several neighborhoods in the capital. Internet service for many residents was down on Sunday as Haiti’s top mobile network said a fiber optic cable connection was slashed during the rampage.

After gangs opened fire at Haiti's international airport last week, the U.S. Embassy said it was halting all official travel to the country. On Sunday night, it urged all American citizens to depart as soon as possible.

The Biden administration, which has refused to commit troops to any multinational force for Haiti while offering money and logistical support, said it was monitoring the rapidly deteriorating security situation with grave concern.

The surge in attacks follows violent protests that turned deadlier in recent days as the prime minister went to Kenya seeking to move ahead on the proposed U.N.-backed security mission to be led by that East African country.

Henry took over as prime minister following Moise's assassination and has postponed plans to hold parliamentary and presidential elections, which haven’t happened in almost a decade.

Jimmy Chérizier, a former elite police officer known as Barbecue who now runs a gang federation, has claimed responsibility for the surge in attacks. He said the goal is to capture Haiti’s police chief and government ministers and prevent Henry’s return.

The prime minister has shrugged off calls for him to resign and didn’t comment when asked if he felt it was safe to come home.

Associated Press writers Joshua Goodman in Miami and Dánica Coto in San Juan, Puerto Rico, contributed to this report.

Follow AP's coverage at https://apnews.com/hub/latin-america

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IMAGES

  1. Top Things to Do in Haiti

    tourist destination haiti

  2. 15 Best Things To Do In Haiti To Discover Its Hidden Gems: TripHobo

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  3. Haiti: 17 Superb Tourist Destinations that You Have to See

    tourist destination haiti

  4. 13 Spectacular Tourist Attractions In Haiti

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  5. "HAITI" Top 30 Tourist Places

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  6. Visiting The Wildcard Of The Caribbean? The Best Time To Visit Haiti

    tourist destination haiti

COMMENTS

  1. The Official Travel Guide to Haiti · Visit Haiti

    Haiti's official travel and tourist information web site. Everything about vacation in Haiti. Find inspiration and guides for your next trip to Haiti. ... Nine of the Most Beautiful Destinations in Haiti. Sun-kissed and sandy-toed, we've toured Haiti to bring you our. Read more. Destinations.

  2. THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Haiti

    The Ogier-Fombrun Museum will greet you with stories dating from the pre-colombian indian era to colonial times of 1794, when Haiti used to be the largest producer of sugar in the Caribbean.The property is an authentic sugar cane plantation whose ruins were totally recovered by the work of Architect Gerard Fombrun during more than 35 years of personal involvement.

  3. Nine of the Most Beautiful Destinations in Haiti · Visit Haiti

    Haiti is brimming with destinations that are sure to captivate the hearts of travelers, vacationers, and nature lovers alike. This country, known for its mountains, is where raw beauty thrives and history comes alive. ... Cap-Haïtien, Haiti's second-largest city, is swiftly emerging as the country's prime tourist hotspot. This city is a ...

  4. 15 Most Beautiful Places In Haiti Worth Visiting

    13. La Visite National Park. Located in the Massif de la Selle, a mountain range just south of Port-au-Prince, La Visite National Park is one of the most pristine destinations in the country. Although Haiti is best known for its tropical cloud forest, La Visite shows another side of the country's natural diversity.

  5. The Top 10 Most Beautiful Places in Haiti

    The Palace features many high-arched windows as well as decadent staircases. 4. Site des Ramiers. The buildings at Site des Ramiers are located close to the Citadelle and the Sans-Souci Palace. Together, the three spots form a designated World Heritage Site, and comprise the largest fortress in the Western Hemisphere.

  6. Haiti 2024: All You Need to Go Before You Go

    3. from $82 per adult. Private 3-Day PAP La Gonave Island, Cotes des Arcadins From HAITI. 0 reviews. from $750 per adult. Citadelle Fortress & San Souci Palace from Dominican Republic. 0 reviews. from $256 per adult. PAP Kenscoff and Jacmel Tour From Haiti.

  7. 20 Best Tourist Attractions to Visit in Haiti

    Whatever your scheme, don't fail to take some warm attires - temperatures fall once the sun begins to dip. Tourist Attractions in Haiti, Visit 20 Best Amazing Places: Bassin Bleu, Port Salut, Labadee, Kokoye Beach, Gelee Beach, Jeremie, Les Cayes, Furcy, Cap Hait.

  8. Top Things to Do in Haiti

    Even though the country has suffered through poverty, natural disasters, and environmental degradation, Haiti remains proud and carries on. Since the Port au Prince earthquake in 2010 devastated the country, an effort has taken place to not only rebuild the infrastructure for international tourists but reintroduce them to this once-popular Caribbean travel destination.

  9. Haiti travel

    The most common phrase in Haiti might surprise you. It's 'pa gen pwoblem,' and it translates to 'no have problem.'. Haitians use it in a dizzying array of contexts: responding to thank-yous, asserting well-being, filling awkward silences. Despite Haiti's well-documented struggles, exacerbated lately by natural disasters, proud Haitians use ...

  10. Ten things to know about visiting Haiti

    Its two biggest attractions are the national museum, Musée du Panthéon National , also known as Mupanah, and the Marché de Fer. Mupanah holds items from Haiti's history, from the anchor of one of Christopher Columbus's flagships to memorabilia from Papa Doc Duvalier. The Marché de Fer (Iron Market) is a bright Asian-influenced structure ...

  11. Tourism in Haiti

    Tourism in Haiti is an industry that generated just under a million arrivals in 2012, and is typically one of the main sources of revenue for the nation. With its favorable climate, second-longest coastline of beaches, and most mountainous ranges in the Caribbean, waterfalls, caves, colonial architecture and distinct cultural history, Haiti has had its history as an attractive destination for ...

  12. 16 Haiti Tourist Attractions Best Places to Visit in Haiti

    8. Cormier Plage. Cormier Plage is one of the best places to visit in Haiti. It features a variety of activities for visitors, such as swimming and surfing depending on your skill level. There are also some other attractions you may not find elsewhere like scuba diving, banana boating, snorkeling and body boarding.

  13. Should You Visit Haiti? What You Need to Know Before You Go

    "The positioning of Haiti, and the slogan 'Haiti is open for business,' make Haiti a unique destination," she reveals. "This new dynamic has engaged Haiti's tourism into a new process of receiving foreign investors." Indeed, major international companies like Royal Caribbean saw this potential long ago. The cruise line has been ...

  14. In Haiti, Tracing a Paradise Lost

    However, Haiti remains one of the poorest countries in the world, according to the World Bank, with a G.D.P. per capita of $846. Fifty-nine percent of Haitians live under the national poverty line ...

  15. Haiti: 17 Superb Tourist Destinations that You Have to See

    Haiti: 17 Superb Tourist Destinations that You Have to See 2. Labadee is a thrilling island with the warm Caribbean waters embracing the shores from all corners. It's a great attraction for those looking to spend some time of tranquility in a quietly peaceful resort. Being situated on a coastal peninsula makes it a perfect spot for ...

  16. Top 10 Travel Destinations in Haiti

    It's another fantastic Haitian diving or snorkeling destination, and one of the top tourist attractions in the country, with coral developments on the western end of the beach. Chouchou Bay is the ideal destination for a day tour while living in Northern Haiti because it is within driving distance of Cap-Haitien. 5. Citadelle Laferrière

  17. Tourism In Haiti- Realities And Rewards

    According to the World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC), the tourism industry's contribution to Haiti's GDP was 1.9% in 2019, and it employed 95,000 people, or 3.3% of total employment. Haiti's tourism industry mainly consists of beach resorts, cultural sites, and ecotourism.

  18. Haiti Travel Advisory

    Traveling anywhere between 1:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m. Traveling without prior approval and special security measures in place. Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Haiti. The Haitian Ministry of Health and Population (MSPP) has confirmed an outbreak of cholera in the country.

  19. THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Haiti (Updated 2024)

    The Ogier-Fombrun Museum will greet you with stories dating from the pre-colombian indian era to colonial times of 1794, when Haiti used to be the largest producer of sugar in the Caribbean.The property is an authentic sugar cane plantation whose ruins were totally recovered by the work of Architect Gerard Fombrun during more than 35 years of personal involvement.

  20. Best Places to Visit in Haiti

    Haiti is located on one of the largest islands in the Caribbean that boast about breathtaking beaches as well as historical monuments. It is one of the highly appreciated Caribbean tourist destinations visited by thousands of tourists every year. It is a place equal to paradise and no wonder you will find it crowded with foreign travelers in such a huge number.

  21. 13 Spectacular Tourist Attractions In Haiti

    3. Bassin Bleu. Bassin Bleu is an enchanting waterfall that you can find on the hills of Jacmel in Haiti. Don't miss visiting this spectacular waterfall and enjoy jumping in the pleasant waters, watching in lush green plantations in the vicinity, and swimming and relaxing in the spellbinding waters of the waterfall. 4.

  22. Travel advice and advisories for Haiti

    If you are in Haiti despite this advisory: limit your movements. plan to have adequate water, food and fuel supplies. avoid crossing road blockades, even if they appear unattended. allow extra time to reach your destination. ensure that your passport and other travel documents are up-to-date and secure at all times.

  23. US Posts New Travel Alerts, Advises Against Travel to Haiti

    Among other issues, Haiti has long had a reputation for violence in the country, dating back to the 1970s and 80s under then-President Baby Doc Duvalier. Apparently, not much has changed. The United States Department of State has issued a Level 4 travel advisory for the Caribbean nation, which ...

  24. Haiti: 3,500 prisoners escape main penitentiary amid wave of ...

    Hundreds of prisoners have escaped from Haiti's National Penitentiary in the capital, Port-au-Prince, after fighting broke out on Saturday, according to a law enforcement source.

  25. Haiti declares a curfew as it tries to restore order after ...

    Haiti's government declared a state of emergency and curfew Sunday in a bid to regain control after violence over the weekend saw armed gang members storm the country's two biggest prisons.

  26. Haiti orders a curfew after gangs overrun its two largest prisons

    A woman walks past bodies of two men killed by unknown assailants in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Sunday, March 3, 2024. Hundreds of inmates fled Haiti's main prison after armed gangs stormed the ...