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Travelling while pregnant

Find useful information and considerations to help you prepare for safe and healthy travels outside Canada while pregnant.

With careful preparation, travelling while pregnant can be safe. The decision to travel should be made in consultation with your health care professional, based on your personal health circumstances.

On this page

Before you go, while you're away, if you need help.

Medical practices, health standards and infection control measures vary from country to country. You may not have access to the same level of care, procedures, treatments and medications as you would in Canada.

You could also be at increased risk of getting an infection and/or developing severe complications from certain infections, which could also affect the fetus.

Before leaving Canada:

  • consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic at least 6 weeks before travelling to get personalized health advice and recommendations
  • check our Travel Advice and Advisories for country-specific information, including about possible health risks
  • know how to seek medical assistance outside of Canada
  • review the policy and the coverage it provides
  • most policies do not automatically cover pregnancy-related conditions or hospital care for premature infants
  • ask your insurance provider about coverage for medical care during pregnancy, giving birth and intensive care for you and your fetus or newborn
  • carry a copy of your prenatal records
  • talk to your health care professional about any additional items you may want to bring that are specific to your health needs

Local laws and medical services relating to pregnancy can differ from Canada. Learn the local laws, and how these may apply to you before you travel.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

Many vaccines can be safely given during pregnancy. Due to a higher risk of more severe outcomes for you and your fetus, some vaccines are recommended specifically during pregnancy, such as tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis (DTaP) and influenza.

Don’t take medications you may still have from prior trips. Tell the health care professional about your pregnancy, or intended pregnancy, before filling any prescriptions. The decision to get any pre-travel vaccinations or medications should be discussed with your health care professional.

The decision can depend on:

  • your purpose of travel (e.g., tourism, visiting friends and relatives)
  • your planned destination(s)
  • the length of your trip
  • your risk of getting a disease
  • how severe the effect of a disease would be to you and/or your fetus
  • your planned activities
  • any underlying medical issues and/or pregnancy-related complications

Malaria could cause major health problems for a mother and her unborn baby. A pregnant woman may want to consider avoiding travel to areas where malaria transmission occurs.

Description of malaria risk by country and preventative measures.

If you can’t avoid travelling to an area where malaria is present:

  • some medications to prevent or treat malaria may not be safe during pregnancy
  • take extra care to protect yourself from mosquito bites

Zika virus infection during pregnancy can pose significant risks to your fetus even if you don’t develop symptoms. While pregnant, you may want to consider avoiding travelling to a country or areas with risk of Zika virus.

Latest travel health advice on Zika virus.

If you choose to travel, take precautions to avoid infection with Zika virus:

  • prevent mosquito bites at all times
  • protect yourself from contact with semen, vaginal fluid and blood
  • always use condoms correctly or avoid sexual contact while in countries or areas with risk of Zika virus

Learn more about Zika virus and pregnancy:

  • Zika virus: Pregnant or planning a pregnancy
  • Zika virus: Advice for travellers
  • Pregnancy and travel (tropical medicine and travel)

Monitor your health and be prepared

Emergencies can happen at any time. Know where the nearest hospital or medical centre is while you are travelling and confirm they will accept your medical insurance.

Seek medical attention immediately if you develop any of the following symptoms while travelling:

  • persistent vomiting and/or diarrhea
  • dehydration
  • vaginal bleeding
  • passing tissue or clots
  • abdominal pain, cramps or contractions
  • your water breaks
  • excessive swelling of face, hands or legs
  • excessive leg pain
  • severe headaches
  • visual problems

If you develop these symptoms after your return to Canada, you should see a health care professional immediately and tell them about your recent trip.

Transportation

Always wear a seatbelt when travelling by plane or car. When using a diagonal shoulder strap with a lap belt, the straps should be placed carefully above and below your abdomen. If only a lap belt is available, fasten it at the pelvic area, below your abdomen.

If you have any medical or pregnancy-related complications, discuss with your health care professional whether air travel is safe for you.

Most airlines restrict travel in late pregnancy or may require a written confirmation from a physician. Check this with the airline before booking your flight.

During long flights, you may be at higher risk of developing blood clots, known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The risk of deep vein thrombosis can be reduced by:

  • getting up and walking around occasionally
  • exercising and stretching your legs while seated
  • selecting an aisle seat when possible
  • wearing comfortable shoes and loose clothing

Your health care professional may recommend additional ways to reduce your risk such as wearing compression stockings.

Always stay well hydrated while travelling.

Land travel

The risk of deep vein thrombosis can be reduced by:

  • stopping the vehicle to walk around every couple of hours

Motion sickness

Certain medications used to treat nausea and vomiting during pregnancy may also be effective in relieving motion sickness.

If you think you might experience motion sickness during your trip, speak to your health care professional about the use of these medications.

Environmental and recreational risks

Some activities may not be recommended or may require additional precautions. Discuss your travel plans, including any planned or potential recreational activities with a health care professional.

High altitude

You should avoid travelling to an altitude above 3,658 metres (12,000 feet).

However, if you have a high-risk pregnancy and/or are in the late stages of pregnancy, the highest altitude should be 2,500 metres (8,200 feet).

If you have pregnancy-related complications, you should avoid unnecessary high-altitude exposure.

Keep in mind that most high-altitude destinations are far from medical care services.

Personal protective measures

Food-borne and water-borne diseases.

Eat and drink safely while travelling while travelling. Many food-borne and water-borne illnesses can be more severe during pregnancy and pose a risk to the fetus.

This can include:

  • toxoplasmosis
  • listeriosis
  • hepatitis A and E

To help avoid food-borne and water-borne diseases:

  • before eating or preparing food
  • after using the bathroom or changing diapers
  • after contact with animals or sick people
  • before and after touching raw meat, poultry, fish and seafood
  • if you’re at a destination that lacks proper sanitation and/or access to clean drinking water, only drink water if it has been boiled or disinfected or if it’s in a commercially sealed bottle
  • use ice made only from purified or disinfected water
  • this could cause the fetus or newborn to develop thyroid problems
  • unpasteurized dairy products, such as raw milk and raw milk soft cheeses
  • unpasteurized juice and cider
  • raw or undercooked eggs, meat or fish, including shellfish
  • raw sprouts
  • non-dried deli meats, including bologna, roast beef and turkey breast
  • don’t use bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol®)
  • Information on travellers’ diarrhea

Illnesses acquired from insect and other animals

Protect yourself from insect bites:

  • wear light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
  • prevent mosquitoes from entering your living area with screening and/or closed, well-sealed doors and windows
  • use insecticide-treated bed nets if mosquitoes can’t be prevented from entering your living area
  • information on insect bite and pest prevention

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. You should avoid contact with animals including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats.

Information for if you become sick or injured while travelling outside Canada.

For help with emergencies outside Canada, contact the:

  • nearest Canadian office abroad
  • Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa

More information on services available at consular offices outside Canada.

Related links

  • Immunization in pregnancy and breastfeeding: Canadian Immunization Guide
  • Advice for Canadians travelling to Zika-affected countries
  • Advice for women travellers
  • If you get sick before or after returning to Canada
  • Receiving medical care in other countries
  • Travel vaccinations
  • What you can bring on a plane
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Canadian airline rules for pregnant travellers

Rachel Gregory

Flying while pregnant can be safe and comfy, as long as your pregnancy has been uncomplicated, and you are jetting off during the second trimester. If you’re hoping to travel early or late in your pregnancy, or you have a medical condition, you’ll need to talk to your doctor or midwife first and read up on the airline’s terms.

Can I fly while pregnant?

Airlines rely on an "honour policy". So, it's up to you to tell agents that you’re pregnant, and how far along you are. Ticket agents will not mention travel restrictions unless prompted. Be sure to ask about them when you book your seat. Since most problems in pregnancy tend to occur in the first and third trimesters, the best time to travel is between 18 weeks and 24 weeks of pregnancy. The Government of Canada advises that most women with a normal pregnancy can safely fly up to 36 weeks (GOC 2023) .

How about travelling by air later on in pregnancy?

Once you’re in your last month, there are more restrictions on air travel. Here are the rules for pregnant travellers on some of Canada’s airlines. Air Canada allows you to fly without a doctor’s note, up to and including 36 weeks, on all Air Canada, Air Canada Rouge and Air Canada Express. The only caveats are that you’ve had a straightforward pregnancy and no history of premature labour (AC 2023) . On Air Transat there are no restrictions up to 35 weeks of pregnancy. You must present a doctor’s certificate issued within 48 hours of your departure if you’re between 36 weeks and 38 weeks. You can’t fly on any Air Transat flight if you’re at 39 or 40 weeks or beyond (AT nd) . Porter Airlines allows you to fly up to and including your 36th week. While medical clearance is not required during this time, the airline suggests consulting your doctor before flying. Between 36 weeks and 38 weeks, a doctor’s note issued within 48 hours of your flight is required. You can’t fly on Porter Airlines if you’re more than 38 weeks pregnant (PA nd) . You can fly with WestJet at any point in pregnancy, but the airline recommends checking with your doctor or midwife before travelling if you’re more than 36 weeks pregnant (WJ nd) .

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BabyCenter's editorial team is committed to providing the most helpful and trustworthy pregnancy and parenting information in the world. When creating and updating content, we rely on credible sources: respected health organizations, professional groups of doctors and other experts, and published studies in peer-reviewed journals. We believe you should always know the source of the information you're seeing. Learn more about our editorial and medical review policies .

AC. 2023. Children and travel Air Canada. aircanada.com Opens a new window [Accessed August 2023] Air Transat. nd. Pregnancy. Air Transat. airtransat.com Opens a new window [Accessed August 2023] GOC. 2023. Travelling while pregnant Government of Canada. travel.gc.ca Opens a new window [Accessed August 2023] Porter. nd. Children, infants and expectant mothers FAQ Porter Airlines. flyporter.com Opens a new window [Accessed August 2023] WJ. nd. Expectant and new mothers WestJet. westjet.com Opens a new window [Accessed August 2023]

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Flying While Pregnant – Your Guide to Airline Policies [2023]

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Flying While Pregnant – Your Guide to Airline Policies [2023]

Airline Policy Chart

Alaska airlines, american airlines, avelo airlines, breeze airways, delta air lines, frontier airlines, hawaiian airlines, southwest airlines, spirit airlines, united airlines, british airways, cathay pacific, etihad airways, qatar airways, singapore airlines, virgin australia, virgin atlantic, tips for flying while pregnant, final thoughts.

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Whether heading on a vacation or babymoon, traveling for work, or visiting family for the holidays, flying while pregnant is extremely common and generally safe when following standard air travel precautions.

As always, wearing a seatbelt and staying hydrated is very important, but so is checking with your doctor, as well as your airline, to confirm any additional requirements.

Depending on your destination and airline, policies may vary, so we created a guide to help make the process just a little bit easier for expectant moms.

Let’s look at what you can expect on your next flight if you are expecting.

Flying While Pregnant Overview

Many airlines allow pregnant women to fly if they haven’t passed 36 weeks of gestation .

However, that number may vary based on medical conditions as well as the destination of the flight, as international flights can have different rules.

U.S. Airline Pregnancy Policies

Smiling pregnant woman on plane

Alaska Airlines does not have any specific policy for flying while pregnant.

American Airlines requires pregnant passengers to provide a doctor’s certificate stating they’re fit to fly if they’re due within 4 weeks of the flight.

If the flight is within 7 days of the delivery date, your physician must complete a special approval form, and a special assistance coordinator from American Airlines will be assigned to you.

For international travel or travel over water within 4 weeks of your due date, a physician’s note stating that you are fit to fly after being examined within 48 hours of the flight is required.

Pregnant passengers do not face any restrictions when flying on Avelo and a medical certificate is not required for you to travel.

Breeze does not have restrictions or require a medical certificate for pregnant passengers.

Delta Air Lines has no restrictions for pregnant passengers and does not require medical clearance, regardless of the due date.

Frontier Airlines requires a medical certificate starting at the 36th week of pregnancy.

Alternatively, a waiver may be signed at the ticket counter, releasing the airline of liability.

Hawaiian Airlines requires a medical certificate if you’re due within 7 days when flying within Hawaii.

For international flights or between North America, an exam completed within 48 hours of your flight and a certificate are required if the flight is within 30 days of your due date.

JetBlue only requires a medical certificate if you’re due within 7 days of the flight. The exam must be completed within 72 hours of the departure date.

If you are past due, you will not be allowed to fly, even with documentation.

Southwest Airlines recommends against air travel for passengers at or past 38 weeks of pregnancy but does not prohibit it.

The airline may, however, ask pregnant passengers not to sit in the emergency row.

Spirit Airlines “urges” pregnant passengers past 8 months (32 weeks) to get a doctor’s exam before flying to confirm it is safe to travel.

However, no mention of a medical certificate being needed to fly.

United Airlines has no restriction for up to 36 weeks of pregnancy.

Starting the 36th week, an obstetrician’s certificate (original and 2 copies) is required, stating that mother and baby are fit for travel. The certificate must be dated within 72 hours of the flight, although it is preferred to be within 1 day of departure if possible.

The due date must be after the final flight on the itinerary.

International Airline Pregnancy Policies

Aeromexico passengers who are 33 weeks pregnant or more must provide a medical certificate that can be uploaded 48 hours before the flight departure.

The exam must be completed within 5 days of the flight, and it is a good idea to bring a copy of the certificate to the airport just in case.

Air Canada has no restrictions for passengers until their 36th week of pregnancy. After 36 weeks, there is no official statement or requirements.

Air France does not require medical clearance before flying. However, the airline recommends seeking a doctor’s opinion before flying.

Although it is not prohibited, Air France recommends avoiding air travel starting at 37 weeks of pregnancy.

British Airways does not permit pregnant women to fly after the 36th week if they’re pregnant with 1 baby or after the 32nd week for more than 1 baby.

The airline recommends expectant mothers travel with a note from their doctor or midwife confirming:

  • If the pregnancy is single or multiple
  • Expected due date
  • No complications with the pregnancy

This note should be completed as close to the travel dates as possible.

The table below shows the requirements and certificates needed to travel for those with uncomplicated pregnancies.

Cathay Pacific advises that you may be denied boarding if you’re not carrying a required medical certificate or if that certificate is outdated or incomplete.

Emirates has flight restrictions starting at 29 weeks of pregnancy.

Expectant mothers traveling during or after 29 weeks must bring a medical certificate signed by a doctor or midwife that includes:

  • Single or multiple pregnancies
  • Estimated due date
  • The latest date your doctor expects you to be fit for travel
  • You are in good health
  • That there is no known reason that would prevent you from flying

Passengers are prohibited from flying after the 36th week of a single pregnancy or the 32nd week of a multiples pregnancy.

If you need to request an exception to the rule, you can apply for medical clearance by submitting a medical information form .

Etihad Airways has flight restrictions starting at 29 weeks of pregnancy.

From weeks 29 to 36 (29 to 32 for a multiples pregnancy), a medical certificate is required to fly.

Passengers are prohibited from flying once reaching the 37th week of a single pregnancy or the 33rd week of a multiples pregnancy.

If you need to submit a medical certificate, you can download it before arriving at the airport.

Japan Air Lines requires a medical certificate  for the following circumstances:

  • When the expected delivery date is within 28 days or is uncertain
  • When expecting multiple births
  • When there were previous premature births

KLM advises expectant mothers not to fly after reaching 36 weeks of pregnancy. Getting medical clearance to fly is not required, but it is recommended.

LATAM allows pregnant passengers of up to 29 weeks to fly without authorization. From the 30th week on, a medical certificate is required.

After 39 weeks, travel is prohibited.

Lufthansa does not require medical clearance until after the 28th week of pregnancy.

Beyond the 28th week, it is recommended that you travel with a certificate that includes:

  • Confirmation that the pregnancy does not have any complications
  • A statement from an obstetrician stating that the pregnancy does not prevent you from flying

From the 36th week, this certificate is required to fly. In the case of twin or multiples pregnancy, flying is prohibited after the 32nd week.

Qatar Airways recommends traveling with a doctor’s certificate until the 29th week of pregnancy. After the 29th week arrives, the certificate is required.

At the beginning of the 33rd week, a doctor’s certificate, as well as a MEDIF form , is required and must include the following:

  • Patient’s name and date of birth
  • Estimated date of delivery
  • Proposed dates of air travel
  • Confirmation of uncomplicated pregnancy
  • Confirmation that the patient is fit for travel
  • Date, stamp, and contact details of a qualified doctor

After the 36th week of pregnancy begins, Qatar Airways will not allow you to fly, or 33 weeks in the case of a multiples pregnancy.

Singapore Airlines has no requirements until after the 28th week of pregnancy.

From the 29th week to the 36th week (32nd week for a multiples pregnancy), a medical statement is required to fly that includes:

  • Fitness to travel
  • Number of weeks pregnant

This certificate must be dated within 10 days of the first flight.

After the 36th week (or the 32nd week for a multiples pregnancy), air travel with Singapore Airlines is not allowed.

After 28 weeks, you will be required to provide a letter from your doctor, dated within 10 days of travel, “outlining the estimated due date, single or multiple pregnancies, the absence of complications, and your fitness to fly for the duration of the flight(s) booked.”

Medical clearance is required for any pregnancy with complications or within 5 days of normal vaginal delivery.

The following conditions are unacceptable for travel:

Virgin Atlantic has no requirements until the 28th week of pregnancy.

From the 28th week to the 36th week (32nd week for a multiples pregnancy), a doctor’s certificate may be requested at the airport or onboard. The certificate should state that there have been no complications and show the estimated due date.

After the 36th week (or 32nd week for a multiples pregnancy), air travel with Virgin Atlantic is prohibited. Travel after the cut-off date may be permitted in special circumstances.

WestJet only recommends that expectant mothers check with their physician or midwife before traveling if they are more than 36 weeks pregnant.

Hot Tip: Are you planning your first trip with your little one? Read the ultimate guide to booking a lap child on your next flight .

Pregnant woman sitting airport

Most of these travel tips are helpful for everyone, but especially for expectant mothers.

Choose the Right Seat

Choosing the right seat can make a big difference on an airplane. By sitting in a bulkhead or an aisle seat, you will have more room to stretch your legs and more freedom to get up to use the bathroom if needed.

Also, this may be a good time to splurge on a business or first class seat so you can lie flat and get some rest.

Wear Comfortable Clothing

Wearing comfortable clothing is travel 101, but wearing comfortable layers will give you options if you find the cabin too hot or cold.

Wear Compression Socks

A popular travel hack (even if you aren’t pregnant) is to wear compression socks to reduce swelling and help with blood flow.

However, it may be a good idea to speak with your doctor if you haven’t used them before.

Get Up and Stretch

Walking up and down the aisle is a great way to get your blood flowing and keep oxygen levels up.

Stay Hydrated

Planes are notorious for being dry and sucking moisture out of the air. Pack a big water bottle and ask for more while onboard to ensure you don’t get dehydrated.

Beat Nausea

If you are prone to nausea, bring remedies such as candies and crackers (or whatever works for you) because smells can sometimes be unavoidable inside a plane.

Buy Travelers Insurance

Having travelers insurance is always a good idea, especially if you are traveling far from home — even more so if you are late in your pregnancy.

Hot Tip: Once your little traveler is born, they will want to fly with you. Here is the ultimate guide to baby bassinet seats on 50+ airlines .

Pregnancy is a beautiful thing, and combining it with travel can be a recipe for some wonderful memories.

If you’re planning a bucket list babymoon or just need to keep working and traveling, knowing which airlines will best accommodate you is essential when booking travel.

This guide has plenty of information, and when you’re ready to start traveling with your little one in tow, be sure to come back and read our family travel guides!

All information and content provided by Upgraded Points is intended as general information and for educational purposes only, and should not be interpreted as medical advice or legal advice. For more information, see our  Medical & Legal Disclaimers .

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe to fly when pregnant.

In most cases, flying while pregnant is perfectly safe as long as normal safety precautions are taken.

Can you fly during the third trimester? 

Most airlines will allow expectant mothers to fly until the 36th week of pregnancy, often with a doctor’s note.

Do airlines restrict pregnant passengers?

Most airlines allow pregnant passengers to fly until they are 36 weeks pregnant. Some have no restrictions at all.

What are the rules when flying while pregnant?

Each airline sets its own policy regarding flying while pregnant, and it often depends on gestation age and how complicated the pregnancy is. We put together a list of the most popular airlines and their pregnancy policies.

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About Chris Hassan

Chris holds a B.S. in Hospitality and Tourism Management and managed social media for all Marriott properties in South America, making him a perfect fit for UP and its social media channels. He has a passion for making content catered toward family travelers.

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Flying while pregnant? Here’s what you need to know

Summer Hull

Editors note: This guide has been updated with the latest information.

During pregnancy, seemingly harmless things like eating deli meat and cleaning your cat's litter box are suddenly off-limits, along with more obvious restrictions on sports like skiing and scuba diving.

But what about "grey area" activities like flying in an airplane?

There's no single set of guidelines governing air travel during pregnancy and every airline has different restrictions, timelines and requirements. Some airlines may also require a medical certificate from a primary attending doctor or midwife for air travel during the final months of pregnancy, though even that varies, with U.S. airlines typically offering more flexibility than international carriers.

For more TPG news delivered each morning to your inbox, sign up for our daily newsletter .

In the absence of clear guidelines, TPG turned to Dr. Nithya Gopal , a board-certified OB-GYN physician and the Director of OB-GYN services at Viva Eve in New York City, for her expert recommendations on safe air travel during pregnancy.

Here's what she had to say:

Is it safe to fly when you are pregnant?

There is no evidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes due to flying, according to Dr. Gopal.

"The general consensus is that it is safest to fly in the first and second trimesters," Dr. Gopal told The Points Guy. "While the first and third trimesters tend to be when the most obstetric emergencies are going to happen, I personally become more cautious with my patients after 32 weeks because of the increased risk for premature labor and the possibility of needing urgent medical attention when you are in the sky."

air canada pregnancy travel rules

The most important thing you can do, no matter how far along you are in your pregnancy, is to consult with your healthcare provider before flying.

"Any time you are planning to fly during pregnancy , you should be having that conversation," Dr. Gopal said. Your provider will be familiar with any safety precautions you should take to ensure a safe and healthy flight.

Related: Guide to flying in each trimester of pregnancy

The airline you are flying may have its own cutoff, so you will want to confirm with it beforehand whether you will be allowed to fly if you are in (or nearing) your third trimester. We've included a chart below that outlines the rules for most major airline carriers.

What can you do to stay comfortable on a flight?

air canada pregnancy travel rules

When you factor in morning sickness and general pregnancy discomfort with the increased risk for blood clots that all fliers need to be aware of, flying during pregnancy can be uncomfortable even when it is deemed safe.

Dr. Gopal shared her recommendations for addressing these common issues when you take to the (baby-) friendly skies during pregnancy. Her number one tip for staying comfortable while in flight is to wear compression socks to help maintain blood flow and reduce swelling in the legs.

In addition, "I also tell my patients to get up and move at least every hour when they are on the plane," Dr. Gopal said.

To prevent clotting, "some doctors may also prescribe a low-dose aspirin," she added. "It isn't something that is recommended by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), but it isn't harmful, either."

If it's nausea or acid reflux that ail you, there are medications generally considered safe that you can take to alleviate your symptoms. These would be the same ones prescribed by your doctor for morning sickness, so speak with your provider before your flight to ensure you have what you need at the ready.

Dr. Gopal also advises wearing loose, unrestrictive clothing (along with your seatbelt, or course) and drinking extra fluids to counteract the pressurized air in the cabin and keep you hydrated.

"Over-the-counter Gas-X may also help with bloating that can happen as a result of the pressurized air," Dr. Gopal said.

Related: What happens when a baby is born in flight?

Must you speak with your healthcare provider before flying?

air canada pregnancy travel rules

Even if your pregnancy is considered low-risk, it's always a smart idea to speak with your healthcare provider before flying. "There are a number of potential risks that go along with flying during pregnancy and those risks can change from week to week and month to month, so it's important to have that honest conversation with your doctor," Dr. Gopal said.

Related: Things You Should Do Before, During and After Flying to Stay Healthy

There are certain pregnancy conditions that may make flying more risky or unadvisable. If you are hypertensive, asthmatic or prone to clotting disorders, it's even more critical to speak with your doctor before flying.

Airline policies differ, but if you need documentation, it never hurts to include enough detail to satisfy the most stringent airline requirements.

"As with many things related to air travel, it's better to be safe than sorry," Dr. Gopal said. "It's definitely worth it, and sometimes necessary, to have medical documentation from your provider's office."

A thorough medical certificate or waiver should state:

  • The number of weeks of pregnancy.
  • The estimated delivery date.
  • Whether the pregnancy is single or multiple.
  • Whether there are any complications.
  • That you are in good health and fit to travel through the date of your final flight.

Additionally, the certificate should be:

  • Written on official clinic or hospital letterhead if possible.
  • Signed by the doctor or attending midwife.
  • Be dated no later than 72 hours before the departure date.
  • Be written in clear, simple English.

Carry this certificate with you on your flight. Some airlines won't ask to see it, but others will. Some airlines also may have their own documentation requirements. See the chart below to find out which airlines require it.

Airline policies for pregnant women

Bottom line.

air canada pregnancy travel rules

Even though it may be deemed safe, flying during pregnancy can be uncomfortable — and it is perfectly acceptable to implement your own cutoff for flying with your baby bump in tow. The majority of the time, though, flying is perfectly safe during pregnancy, providing that you follow the guidelines of the airline and your healthcare provider. Read on to learn more about traveling before, during and after pregnancy:

  • What to expect in every trimester of pregnancy
  • 4 tips for planning travel while planning a pregnancy
  • Babymoon boom! These are the top 10 spots for a US getaway before the baby comes
  • Flying with a baby checklist

Additional reporting by Katherine Fan and Tarah Chieffi.

Practical Tips for Traveling with Babies, Toddlers & Kids |

Kids On A Plane

Air Canada Pregnancy, Infant and Children Travel Policy

Air Canada is a full-service airline, providing scheduled passenger services in the Canadian market, the Canada-U.S. transborder market and in the international market to and from Canada. Here’s a summary of Air Canada’s pregnancy, infant and children travel policies.

*This is for informational purposes only. For more information on travelling with children on Air Canada, click here . or contact the airline directly.

Expectant Mothers Flying with Air Canada

A woman with a normal pregnancy and no previous history of premature labour may travel up to and including her 36th week.

Infant (under 2 years old) Flying with Air Canada

  • An infant as young as 7 days can travel on an Air Canada.
  • Only one infant is permitted per adult passenger (16 years of age or older).
  • A infant can travel for free within Canada and to/from the United States as long as the infant will be on the lap of another passenger for the flight.
  • A seat can be purchased (full adult fare) for your infant as long as you have the proper child restraint device.
  • Child restraint devices are not permitted in Executive First Class at any time.

International Flights (outside Canada and USA):

  • Fares are as follows: 10% of adult fare if seated in parent’s lap, child fare if they have their own seat
  • The child can pay the full published child’s fare for that flight and have a seat both ways, or
  • The child can pay the infant fare on the departure, and the published child’s fare on the return.

Baggage Allowance for Infants

  • Two (2) pieces of checked baggage: maximum weight per bag 23 kg (50 lb), maximum linear dimensions per bag 158 cm (62 in)
  • One (1) stroller to be checked in at the gate in addition to the two pieces of checked baggage
  • One (1) carry-on baggage not to exceed 10 kg (22 lb)

Children (2 to 12 years old) Flying with Air Canada

  • The use of an approved child restraint device is optional for children age 2 and up.
  • Child restraint devices are not permitted in the Executive First Suite at any time.
  • Adult fare is charged for flights to/from Canada and the United States for children 2 and up.
  • Child fare is charged for international flights (outside Canada and USA) for children under age 12.

Stroller, Bassinet and Child Restraint Devices

  • Small collapsible umbrella type strollers are recommended (collapsed diameter not exceeding 25.5 cm (10 in) and a length not exceeding 92 cm (36 in))
  •  Large, heavy strollers will need to be checked in and will count as one piece of baggage toward the maximum number of checked bags allowed by your fare type. Large strollers are also subject to space limitations, and there is a risk that they cannot be accommodated in the aircraft.
  • Assigned on first come, first served basis, subject to availability at time of departure
  • Bassinets provided in Economy Class of only some of Air Canada’s aircraft
  • Bassinets can only be used only for infants weighing less than 12kg (25lbs) who are unable to sit upright

Child Restraint Devices

  • Models manufactured in Canada after January 1, 1981 must bear the National Safety Mark, which indicates the number of the standard(s) to which the restraint device conforms
  • Models manufactured between January 1, 1981 and February 25, 1985 must bear the following label: “This child restraint system conforms to all applicable Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.”
  • Models manufactured on or after February 26, 1985 must bear the following two labels: “This child restraint system conforms to all applicable Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards” and “THIS RESTRAINT IS CERTIFIED FOR USE IN MOTOR VEHICLES AND AIRCRAFT” (in red lettering).
  • Foreign-built car seats must adhere to Transport Canada regulations.
  • CARES™ child restraint devices: CARES™ child restraint devices are designed for children ages 1 to 4, weighing between 10-20 kg (22-44 lbs), whose height is 100 cm (40 inches) or less and who are capable of sitting upright.

Special Services for Families Flying with Air Canada

  • Formula, breast milk,  juice and baby food (in small containers) are permitted in carry-on  baggage.
  • Infants’ and children’s meals are available only on International flights and in Executive Class within North America.
  • All of our aircraft (with the exception of our Dash 8-300 and Dash-8 100 aircraft) have diaper-changing tables located in either the front or back lavatories.

Air Canada - Flying with Babies, Toddlers and Children and During Pregnancy

Related Reading

  • Bottle Feeding and Formula Feeding Travel Tips
  • Best Travel Beds for Babies, Toddlers and Young Children
  • How to Travel While Potty Training + Potty Training Essentials Packing List
  • Travel Insurance

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Guide To Pregnancy And Travel Insurance

Updated: Aug 11, 2023, 11:46am

Fact Checked

Table of Contents

Pacify your concerns by purchasing travel insurance early, mother knows best: buy travel medical insurance, planning ahead with emergency medical evacuation insurance, trip cancellation insurance for pregnant travellers, trip interruption insurance and travel during pregnancy, birth and travel insurance, what pregnancy issues are not covered by travel insurance, review airline guidelines for pregnant flyers.

If you’re planning a trip and are pregnant, or think you may be soon, you might consider buying a comprehensive travel insurance plan. It can help pay for emergency medical expenses related to unforeseen complications while travelling (within limits) and protect the money you’ve invested in your upcoming mom-to-be adventure.

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$5 million, $10 million

Cancel For Any Reason (CFAR)

Baggage insurance (Maximum)

$1,000, $3,000

While there are some exclusions and special considerations, learning about pregnancy and travel insurance is likely easier than assembling a new crib. Here are the key takeaways:

  • If you’re already pregnant when you buy the travel insurance, trip cancellation usually isn’t covered due to normal pregnancies.
  • If you become pregnant after you buy a policy, trip cancellation insurance may reimburse you if you cancel the trip due to a normal pregnancy. You must provide medical records to prove that the pregnancy started after the purchase date.
  • In certain situations, if you experience unforeseen pregnancy-related health issues documented by a doctor, you can file a trip cancellation insurance or trip interruption insurance claim .
  • It’s critical to have travel medical insurance if you’re going abroad. Unforeseen pregnancy complications during a trip can be covered under travel medical insurance, up to your policy limits and within a certain timeframe.
  • The associated medical costs for normal pregnancy care during a trip generally aren’t covered.

The sooner you buy travel insurance, the better. The best travel insurance plans package together valuable benefits that cover unexpected events both before and during your trip.

When you purchase travel insurance right after making your first trip deposits, you gain the longest window of protection if you need to cancel for a reason listed in the policy.

You also meet early-purchase requirements for cancellation upgrades that are worth considering if you’re travelling while pregnant.

Buying travel medical insurance  for a trip outside of the country is a smart move, regardless of whether you’re pregnant or not.

Travel medical insurance pays for hospital and doctor bills, X-rays, lab work, ambulance service and medicine if you’re injured or become ill during your trip. Reimbursement is up to the medical limits listed in your policy. Your provincial or territorial health plan will cover you if you travel within Canada, but if you go abroad, you’ll have limited or no coverage.

Travel medical insurance might be able to help you recoup costs for unforeseen pregnancy complications, but not for medical expenses relating to a normal pregnancy. Travel insurance companies use different definitions for “complications of pregnancy” and have limits on when you are eligible for coverage (most insurance companies exclude complications within the nine weeks before and after your expected delivery date) so be sure to ask for details when choosing a travel insurance plan and read the exclusions carefully.

The most generous travel insurance plans provide $10 million or unlimited coverage per person in medical expenses, but you can find coverage amounts of $5 million or less.

Pregnancy and Pre-existing Medical Condition Exclusion Waivers or Add-ons

Travel medical insurance doesn’t cover pre-existing conditions—unless you have an exclusion waiver or purchase an upgrade or endorsement. A pre-existing condition generally refers to injury, illness or medical condition that caused you to experience symptoms, seek treatment or take medication in a specified number of days before you bought the policy, usually 30, 60 or 180 days.

A pre-existing medical condition exclusion waiver allows you to use your travel medical benefits for these conditions if purchased within a certain amount of time. You usually must request a pre-existing medical condition exclusion waiver within a specified period of time from making your first trip deposit. If you qualify, this waiver is available at no additional cost.

Other insurers, such as CAA Travel Insurance and Manulife Financial , offer additional coverage for pre-existing conditions. You’ll need to purchase this insurance on top of an emergency medical plan.

However, medical expenses related to normal pregnancy and childbirth often aren’t covered under travel medical insurance, even with a pre-existing medical condition exclusion waiver. Some insurers, such as Goose , offer an Unexpected Birth of Child benefit that covers up to $25,000 of expenses after an unexpected birth. This benefit is not payable within the nine weeks before or after your expected delivery date.

In addition to buying travel medical insurance, it’s a good idea to research your destination, including nearby medical facilities, to determine the closes medical facility if you go into early labour or have pregnancy-related complications during your trip. Many insurance companies, such as TravelSafe and Travel Guard , offer pre-trip assistance services to help you with this planning.

Part of planning for any potential scenario may mean checking the limits of your plan’s emergency medical evacuation insurance. This can reimburse you if you’re injured or become ill on your trip and need medical care beyond what’s available locally. Emergency medical evacuation benefits help pay costs to transport you to the nearest adequate treatment facility—or even back home if necessary. Your plan may include this coverage as part of your policy limit or may stipulate a separate coverage limit.

It’s also important to meet with your doctor before your departure to be sure you’re cleared to travel. Most insurance companies do not coverage any medical expenses if you decide to travel against a physician’s advice.

Trip cancellation insurance reimburses you for prepaid and nonrefundable trip deposits you lose if you cancel due to unforeseeable events listed in your policy. These reasons can include severe weather, injury or a medical emergency.

Issues related to a normal pregnancy are typically not covered under trip cancellation insurance. However, cancellations due to pregnancy-related medical emergencies are generally covered.

For example, let’s say you were already pregnant when you bought your travel insurance plan. Then, a week before your trip, you’re diagnosed with a pregnancy complication listed in your travel insurance policy. You would be eligible to file a claim under trip cancellation benefits.

You would not be covered under trip cancellation insurance if you backed out because you have routine morning sickness or are too uncomfortable.

Acceptable complications for a travel insurance claim can vary significantly among travel insurance companies, so be sure to check the details of your policy. For example, hyperemesis gravidarum, or severe morning sickness, may be covered at one travel insurance company, but not another.

Cancel For Any Reason Coverage and Pregnancy

If you want the freedom to cancel for reasons beyond those listed in your travel insurance plan, consider adding Cancel For Any Reason, or CFAR, coverage. It’s an optional upgrade that generally provides between 50% and 75% reimbursement of your non-refundable trip costs, as long as you cancel at least 48 hours before your scheduled departure.

If you experience unforeseen complications related to your pregnancy while travelling and want to return home early, you can file a trip interruption insurance claim.

It can compensate you for a last-minute flight home and prepaid, nonrefundable trip costs if you leave early due to a complication covered in your policy.

CAA Travel Insurance offers Interruption For Any Reason (IFAR) travel insurance. With this insurance, you can return home early from your trip, regardless of the reason, and be reimbursed for 50% to 75% of your trip costs.

If you give birth while on your trip and it’s a routine delivery, your travel medical insurance usually won’t reimburse you for the medical costs.

In addition to routine pregnancy and childbirth, there are some pregnancy-related issues that are generally excluded from coverage.

Some of these exclusions are:

  • Routine physical exams
  • Travelling for the purpose of securing medical treatment or advice
  • Fertility treatments
  • Trips taken if you’re not medically cleared to travel
  • Expenses from a child born during your trip

It’s also prudent to check with your airline to see if there are travel restrictions for pregnant passengers. Commercial air travel is generally considered safe up to week 36 of a pregnancy, according to the Government of Canada . However, rules vary by airline. While one may not have any restriction, another may have specific criteria. For example:

  • Air Canada states that if you have a normal pregnancy and no previous history of premature labour, you may travel by air up to an including your 36th week on Air Canada, Air Canada Rouge and Air Canada Express flights.
  • Porter and Air Transat allows pregnant women to fly without medical clearance up to and including your 36th week. If you are between 36 to 38 weeks pregnant, you must present a doctor’s note issued within 48 hours of your departure flight in order to fly. If you are more than 38 weeks along, you will not be able to fly.
  • Westjet recommends that travellers more than 36 weeks into their pregnancy check with their physician or midwife before travelling.
  • Flair allows pregnant women to travel without a medical certificate up to their 32nd week of pregnancy. In or beyond 32 weeks, pregnant travellers must provide a medical certificate dated within 72 hours of the scheduled departure time certifying they are physically fit to travel.
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  • How To Get Pre-Existing Conditions Covered By Travel Insurance
  • Should You Buy Travel Insurance And Is It Worth It?
  • Why Travel Medical Insurance Is Essential

Do I Need Travel Insurance When Travelling Within Canada?

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  • Do Canadian Travellers Need Schengen Visa Insurance?
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  • Do You Need Annual Multi-Trip Travel Insurance?
  • Travel Insurance For Trips To Europe
  • What Travel Insurance Does Not Cover
  • Top 10 Travel Insurance Tips For 2023
  • Travel Insurance For A Mexico Vacation
  • 5 Top Tips For Handling Flight Cancellations Like A Pro
  • What Does Travel Delay Insurance Cover?
  • Advantages Of Buying Travel Insurance Early
  • How To Read The Fine Print Of Your Travel Insurance Policy
  • Travel Insurance For U.K. Trips
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Erica Lamberg is a personal finance and travel writer based in suburban Philadelphia. She is a regular contributor to USA Today and her writing credits include NBC News, U.S. News & World Report, Business Insider, Oprah Magazine and Creditcards.com. Erica is a graduate of the University of Maryland at College Park.

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Flying While Pregnant: Airline and Country-Specific Policies

Resources Blog

With so many different rules and regulations for flying while pregnant, the vast amount of information can get confusing and overwhelming. That’s why we have compiled the policies for many major airlines for flying while pregnant. Many of the airlines recommend seeing your midwife or doctor before flying to ensure you and your baby will be safe, and others require specific medical forms provided on their websites. Check out what your airline requires so you are prepared before you travel!

After the 36 th  week of pregnancy, flying is prohibited.

Air France does not restrict travel for pregnant women. They do, however, recommend seeking your doctor’s opinion before traveling and avoiding travel after the start of your 37 th week of pregnancy.

If your due date is within 4 weeks of your return flight, or have complications with the pregnancy, or having multiples, a medical certificate from your physician issued within 7 days of your departure stating that you’re fit to travel and your due date is required.

If you are either in the last 4 weeks of your pregnancy, have complications with the pregnancy, or having multiples, a medical form on their website signed and stamped by your physician within 7 days of your trip is required. At the start of the 9 th  month, a certificate from your doctor stating your due date is also required.

American Airlines

During the last 4 weeks of your pregnancy, a doctor’s certificate stating you are fit to fly is required.

China Southern Airlines

Less than 32 weeks into the pregnancy it is required to carry a medical certificate signed by your physician within 72 hours of the flight and sealed by the hospital. The certificate must include your name, due date, flight date, and that you are fit to fly. Between 32 to 36 weeks, travel is not allowed. If travel is necessary, however, you must fill out a clearance form during booking which can be obtained from the airline’s ticket counter. Pregnant women beyond 36 weeks, or with complications, or with an uncertain due date are not allowed to fly.

Delta Airlines

There are no restrictions or note required for pregnant flyers. British Airways

For women pregnant with one baby, flying is not allowed after the end of the 36 th week of pregnancy. For multiple babies, flying is restricted after the end of the 32 nd week. The airline recommends, but does not require, carrying a medical note from your midwife or doctor stating if your pregnancy is single or multiple, your expected due date, and that there are no complications.  

For single pregnancies, women can travel up to the end of the 35 th  week of pregnancy. For a multiple pregnancy, they can travel up to the end of the 32 nd  week of pregnancy.

For uncomplicated pregnancies, women are permitted to fly through the end of the 36 th  week of pregnancy. Women may be asked to present a maternity log which states they are fit to fly.

Lufthansa Group 

For uncomplicated single pregnancies, women can fly until the end of the 36 th  week of pregnancy without a medical note. For a multiple pregnancy, women are prohibited from flying after the end of the 28 th  week. The airline recommends a medical note after the 28 th  week for single pregnancies confirming that the pregnancy is progressing without complications, their expected due date, and that the woman is fit to fly.

Norwegian Air

4-2 weeks before your due date, the airline requires that your flight is no more than 4 hours and a medical certificate stating that you are fit to fly. For international flights, this certificate must be in English. Less than 2 weeks before your due date they do not allow flying.

For an uncomplicated pregnancy, women are required to carry a fit to fly letter from their midwife or doctor at and after 28 th weeks. Women with an uncomplicated single pregnancy cannot travel with Ryanair after the end of the 36 th week of pregnancy. For an uncomplicated multiple pregnancy, flying is prohibited after the end of the 32 nd week.  

For single pregnancies 2 to 4 weeks before the due date, travel time must not exceed 4 hours. The airline also requires that your doctor fill out the SAS Medical Certificate available on their website no more than 10 days before your departure. At less than 2 weeks before your due date, they do not allow pregnant travelers. For a multiple pregnancy 12 to 8 weeks before the due date, travel time cannot exceed 4 hours. The Medical Certificate must be filled out by a doctor 10 days before departure. Less than 8 weeks before your due date, the airline prohibits travel.

Southwest Airlines

There are no restrictions or note required for pregnant flyers.

Turkish Airlines

For single pregnancies, a doctor’s note is required while traveling from 28 weeks- 35 weeks of pregnancy. For a multiple pregnancy, a doctor’s note is required from 28-31 weeks. The doctor’s note must be in English or Turkish and dated no more than 7 days before the flight. It must contain the doctor’s name, surname, diploma number, signature, and date. At 32 weeks, flying is prohibited for a multiple pregnancy. For a single pregnancy, flying is not allowed after 36 weeks.

United Airlines

At 36 weeks of pregnancy, they require an original and 2 copies of an obstetrician’s certificate, dated within 3 days of your flight that states that an exam was performed and you are fit to fly between those dates. Your due date must also be after the date of your final flight. The original certificate will be given to a United representative at check in and the copies will stay with you for reference during air travel.

When traveling after your 28 th week of pregnancy, they require a certificate stating that you are fit to fly that is issued within 6 days of your flight. For single pregnancies, you can travel up to your 34 th week of pregnancy. If it is a multiple pregnancy, you can travel up to your 32 nd week of pregnancy.  

Country Restrictions

Some countries do not allow non-national pregnant women after a certain point in the pregnancy to enter their country. Be sure to check with your local consulate to confirm the country-specific requirements

Pregnant women beyond 6 months cannot fly into the country.

https://www.aircanada.com/ca/en/aco/home/plan/special-assistance/travelling-with-children.html

https://www.airfrance.it/IT/en/common/guidevoyageur/assistance/particuliere_femme_enceinte.htm

https://www.airitaly.com/en-en/beforetheflight/conditions.aspx

https://www.alitalia.com/en_it/fly-alitalia/organize-your-trip/moms-to-be.html   https://www.aa.com/i18n/travel-info/special-assistance/traveling-children.jsp

https://www.traveloka.com/en-sg/china-southern-airlines

https://www.delta.com/us/en/special-circumstances/overview https://www.britishairways.com/en-ca/information/travel-assistance/medical-conditions-and-pregnancy

https://www.easyjet.com/en/terms-and-conditions/medical-information

https://www.eurowings.com/en/information/news-help/faq/when-can-pregnant-women-fly.html

https://www.lufthansa.com/us/en/travelling-healthy

https://www.norwegian.com/en/travel-info/special-needs-assistance/flying-pregnant/

https://www.ryanair.com/gb/en/useful-info/travelling-with-children/travelling-while-pregnant   https://www.flysas.com/au-en/travel-info/travel-with-children/

https://www.southwest.com/html/customer-service/family/baby-on-board-pol.html

https://www.turkishairlines.com/en-es/any-questions/traveling-while-pregnant/index.html

https://www.united.com/ual/en/us/fly/travel/special-needs/pregnancy.html

https://wizzair.com/en-gb/information-and-services/travel-information/special-assistance#/

https://economytraveller.com/travelling-during-pregnancy/

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air canada pregnancy travel rules

Flying While Pregnant? Check Out the Policies on 25 Global Airlines

air canada pregnancy travel rules

In the absence of obstetric or medical complications, occasional air travel during pregnancy is generally safe, according to the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology  (ACOG). Like other travelers, pregnant women should use seat belts while seated. 

Most commercial airlines allow pregnant women to fly up to 36 weeks of gestation, with some restrictions on international flights. 

ACOG does not recommend air travel for pregnant women with medical or obstetric conditions that may be exacerbated by flight or that could require emergency care. It advises checking flight durations when planning travel and that the most common obstetric emergencies occur in the first and third trimesters.

Once aboard a flight, conditions including changes in cabin pressure and low humidity, coupled with the physiologic changes of pregnancy, do result in adaptations, including increased heart rate and blood pressure, reports ACOG. And those traveling on long-haul flights face the risks associated with immobilization and low cabin humidity. This can cause issues such as lower extremity edema and venous thrombotic events.

ACOG recommends preventive measures to minimize these risks, including the use of support stockings, regular movement of the lower extremities, avoid wearing restrictive clothing and encourage regular hydration. It also advises against consuming gas-producing foods or drinks before a flight.

Other ways for pregnant women to be comfortable on their flights include: booking a bulkhead seat for more legroom; reserving an aisle seat for easy access to lavatories and to walk; elevating your legs on a carry-on bag to avoid swelling and cramps; and wearing a layered, comfortable outfit for changing cabin temperatures.

Airlines around the world have different rules and regulations on when and how long pregnant women can fly. Below are the policies from 25 airlines around the world.

The French flag carrier does not require pregnant women to carry a medical certificate for travel during pregnancy. It recommends avoiding travel in the final month of pregnancy, as well as during the first seven days after delivery. The airline also recommends expecting mothers seek their doctor's opinion before traveling.

India’s flag carrier allows expectant mothers in good health to fly up to and including their 27th week of pregnancy. After 27 weeks, if the pregnancy is anticipated to be a normal delivery, an expectant mother will be accepted for travel up to the 35th week, but a medical certificate confirming the mother is fit to travel is required by an attending obstetrician and dated within three days of travel.

Air New Zealand

For single, uncomplicated pregnancies and clearance from a doctor or midwife women can take flights more than four hours up to the end of their 36th week. For flights under four hours, it's up to the end of the 40th week. Women pregnant with twins can fly more than four hours up to their 32nd week and less than four hours until the 36th week.

The airline recommends that women past their 28th week carry a letter from a doctor or midwife that says you are fit for travel, confirming your pregnancy dates and that there are no complications.

The airline's medical team must offer clearance for women experiencing the following: a complicated pregnancy, such as placenta previa or bleeding; a multiple pregnancy; a history of premature labor; or have begun the early stages of labor. 

Italy's flag carrier has no travel restrictions for expectant mothers during the first eight months of pregnancy. But if traveling within the last four weeks of pregnancy, expecting multiple births, or having a complicated pregnancy, medical clearance is required. Completion of a Medical Information Form, MEDIF , prior to travel and signed by both the passenger and doctor is required.

Alitalia advises pregnant not to fly seven days prior to and seven days after giving birth, or if there is a risk of a premature birth or other complications. It will make staff available to escort pregnant women from the airport check-in counter to the boarding gate. Staff onboard the flight will help stow carry-on luggage. Seats can be pre-assigned and women cannot sit in an exit row.

All Nippon Airways

The Japanese carrier requires women within 15 to 28 days of their due date to fill out and carry a medical information form . Women within 14 days of their due date are required to have a medical form and travel with a doctor. The form must indicate there are no complications of pregnancy, that the passenger has no health problems preventing them from flying and the due date. It must be completed by a doctor and submitted no more than seven days prior to departure.

American Airlines

The Fort Worth-based carrier has different rules for international and domestic flights. If a due date is within four weeks of a flight, you must provide a doctor’s certificate stating that you’ve been recently examined and you’re fit to fly. For domestic flights under five hours, pregnant women won’t be permitted to travel within seven days (before and after) their delivery date. Those who need travel within this timeframe will need approval from a physician and help from a special assistance coordinator . The pregnant woman's physician will be required to fill out a passenger medical form before a flight. A special assistance coordinator will send the form directly to your physician.

Clearance from a special assistance coordinator is required for international travel or travel over water. Within four weeks of a due date also requires a physician's note stating that you’ve been examined within the past 48 hours and you’re fit to fly. And seven days before or after delivery also requires a passenger medical form to be completed by your physician.

British Airways

The U.K. carrier does not allow pregnant women to fly after the end of the 36th week if you are pregnant with one baby or the end of the 32nd week if you are pregnant with more than one baby. While it isn't mandated, British Airways recommends all expecting mothers carry a confirmation from a doctor or midwife, such as a letter or certificate, in addition to your pregnancy record. It should be written within seven days prior to travel and confirm your approximate due date, that you're fit to travel and that there are no complications with your pregnancy.

Cathay Pacific

 Hong Kong's flag carrier requires that women with pregnancies after 28 weeks carry a medical certificate, dated within 10 days of travel that states the following: 

  • single or multiple pregnancy
  • estimated week of pregnancy
  • expected due date 
  • certifying you are in good health and the pregnancy is progressing normally, without complications
  • that you are fit to travel

The airline accepts pregnant women with uncomplicated single pregnancies to travel up to 36 weeks and uncomplicated multiple pregnancies up to 32 weeks.

Delta Air Lines

The Atlanta-based carrier does not impose restrictions on flying for pregnant women, so a medical certificate is not required to travel. But the airline will not waive ticket change fees and penalties for pregnancy. The airline recommends that those flying after their eight month should check with their doctor to be sure travel is not restricted.

The U.K.-based airline has no restrictions for pregnant passengers traveling up to the end of the 35th week of single pregnancies and the end of the 32nd week for multiple pregnancies.

Pregnant women can travel up to their 29th week without a medical certificate. After that, they require a certificate or letter signed by a qualified doctor or midwife that states whether the pregnancy is single or multiple, is progressing without complications, includes an estimated due date, that you are in good health and there's no known reason to prevent you from flying. Pregnant passengers are not allowed to fly after the 32nd week of a multiple pregnancy, and after the 36th week of a single pregnancy.

This Abu Dhabi-based carrier allows women with single or multiple pregnancies to travel during the first 28 weeks without a medical certificate. For single pregnancies between 29 and 36 weeks, a medical certificate is required. After 37 weeks, pregnant women will not be allowed to travel. For multiple pregnancies, a certificate is required between the 29th and 32nd week; after that, women will not be allowed to travel.

The medical certificate must include the following: 

  • Be issued and signed by a doctor or midwife
  • Written on a clinic/hospital letterhead and/or stamped by the doctor or midwife
  • State that the guest is fit to fly
  • State if the pregnancy is single or multiple
  • State the number of weeks of pregnancy and the Expected Date of Delivery 
  • Easily understood and written in Arabic or English. Other languages are accepted but must be verified by Etihad Airways' check-in staff

The original medical certificate shall be accepted for the whole journey (originating, return and stopover flights), provided the above validity criteria is met for each sector. And it is valid for three weeks from the date of issue.

The New York-based carrier does not allow pregnant customers expecting to deliver within seven days to travel unless they provide a doctor's certificate dated no more than 72 hours prior to departure stating that the woman is physically fit for air travel to and from the destinations requested on the date of the flight and that the estimated date of delivery is after the date of the last flight.

The Dutch flag carrier recommends pregnant mothers not fly after the 36th week, along with the first week following delivery. For those expecting more than one baby, the carrier recommends consulting with a physician prior to flying. If you have had complications, you always need to have permission to fly from your physician.

Expectant mothers with complication-free pregnancies can fly on the German flag carrier until the end of the 36th week of pregnancy or up to four weeks before their expected due date without a medical certificate from a gynecologist. But the airline recommends that pregnant women beyond the 28th week have a current letter from a gynecologist that includes confirmation that the pregnancy is progressing without complications and the expected due date. The doctor should expressly state that the patient’s pregnancy does not prevent her from flying.

Because of the increased risk of thrombosis during pregnancy, the airline does recommend that expectant mothers wear compression stockings while flying.

Malaysia Airlines

The Malaysian flag carrier requires medical clearance for expectant mothers approaching 35 weeks for international travel or 36 weeks for domestic travel. If medical clearance is required, the MEDIF application form should be completed by a doctor and submitted to the airline through its ticketing offices or travel agents at least five working days before traveling.

Philippine Airlines

An expectant mother who is in normal health and with no pregnancy complications will be allowed to fly after filling out an EMIS form . Pregnant women may be accepted for travel if they are not beyond 35 weeks when they fill out Part One of the EMIS form. Those between 24 and 32 weeks of pregnancy will have to fill out EMIS Form Part 2. And if the expectant mother is below 21 years of age, the consent in writing of the husband, parent or guardian must be secured. For expectant mothers beyond 32 weeks of pregnancy, EMIS Part 3 must be accomplished by the Flight Surgeon or Company Physician, who shall issue the clearance for travel

After the 28th week, women are required to have a certificate or letter from a registered medical practitioner or registered midwife confirming the delivery date, whether it's a single or multiple pregnancy and that the pregnancy is routine.

For flights longer than four hours, women can fly up to the end of the 36th week for single pregnancies and the end of the 32nd week for multiple pregnancies. For flights under four hours, women can travel up to the end of the 40th week for single pregnancies and the end of the 36th week for multiple pregnancies. The carrier requires medical clearance  if there are pregnancy complications or it's not a routine pregnancy.

Qatar Airways

 No doctor's note is required for women traveling through their 28th week of pregnancy. Expectant mothers can fly between week 29 and week 32 with a doctor's note and a pregnancy with no complications. Those with a multiple pregnancy will need a doctor's note and a  Medical Information Form (MEDIF) . Between weeks 33 and 35, women will need a doctor's note and a MEDIF. The airline does not accept women in their 36th week and beyond.

 The low-cost Irish carrier allows expectant mothers to fly up to their 28th week of pregnancy. After that, the airline requires women to have a ‘fit to fly’ letter from their midwife or doctor. For an uncomplicated single pregnancy, travel is not permitted beyond the end of the 36th week of pregnancy, while the cut-off for an uncomplicated multiple pregnancy is 32 weeks. 

Singapore Airlines

For uncomplicated single pregnancies, the carrier restricts expectant mothers from travelling beyond the 36th week of pregnancy; for uncomplicated multiple pregnancies, the restriction is the 32nd week.

For uncomplicated single pregnancies between 29 weeks and 36 weeks, expectant mothers must provide a medical certificate stating the following: (1) fitness to travel, (2) number of weeks of pregnancy and (3) estimated date of delivery. The certificate should be dated within ten days of the date of the first flight exceeding 28 weeks of pregnancy. This certificate will have to be presented at check-in when requested.

Southwest Airlines

The Dallas-based carrier advises expectant mothers at any stage of pregnancy to consult with their physicians prior to air travel. The airline recommends against air travel beginning at the 38th week of pregnancy. It warns that in some cases, traveling by air has been known to cause complications or premature labor. Depending on their physical condition, strength, and agility, pregnant women may, in some cases, be asked not to sit in the emergency exit row.

Turkish Airlines

Turkey's flag carrier allows mothers pregnant with one child to travel between the 28th and 35th week if they have a doctor's report that includes the phrase, “There is no particular reason for the patient not to fly.” For women pregnant with more then one baby, the travel cut-off is the end of the 31st week with a doctor's report. The report has to be no more than seven days from the travel date. 

United Airlines

Any woman in the first 36 weeks of pregnancy will be allowed to travel on the Chicago-based carrier without medical documentation. An expectant mother traveling after the 36 weeks of pregnancy must have the original and two copies of an obstetrician’s certificate, which must be dated within 72 hours of a flight’s departure. The original certificate should be submitted to a United representative at check-in.

Virgin Atlantic

 The London-based airline allows travel without restrictions until the 28th week of pregnancy provided that you're free from complications to that point. The carrier asks pregnant mothers to inform its Special Assistance department so they can offer appropriate inflight health advice. Between the 28th and 36th weeks of pregnancy, a doctor's or midwife's certificate is required, stating that the passenger is safe for travel and the expected due date (32 weeks if carrying multiples in an uncomplicated pregnancy). Beyond the 36th week of pregnancy, travel is only permitted for medical/compassionate reasons and the pregnant passenger is required to be accompanied by a medical escort. This travel is subject to the approval of a Virgin Atlantic doctor.

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Traveling With Ease: Exploring Air Canada's Policies On Flying During Pregnancy

  • Last updated Feb 17, 2024
  • Difficulty Beginner

Elena Tapia

  • Category Birth choices

how late in pregnancy can you fly air canada

Are you expecting a bundle of joy and planning a trip? Luckily, Air Canada allows pregnant passengers to fly up until a certain point in their pregnancy. But just how late in pregnancy can you fly with Air Canada? Join us as we explore the fascinating guidelines set by the airline for expectant mothers who still want to take to the skies. So, if you're pregnant and have an itch for adventure, keep on reading to find out when Air Canada may restrict your ability to fly.

What You'll Learn

What is the latest stage of pregnancy that air canada allows pregnant women to fly, are there any specific restrictions or guidelines for pregnant women flying with air canada, are there any additional documents or medical certificates required for pregnant women flying with air canada, does air canada offer any accommodations or special services for pregnant women while flying, is it safe for pregnant women to fly during the last trimester, according to air canada's guidelines.

shunchild

Air travel during pregnancy can be a concern for many expectant mothers. Many airlines have specific regulations regarding pregnant women flying, taking into consideration the safety of both the mother and the unborn child. Air Canada, as a prominent airline, also has its own policies regarding pregnancy and air travel.

Air Canada allows pregnant women to fly up until the 36th week of their pregnancy with a single fetus and 32nd week with multiple fetuses (twins, triplets, etc.). After these gestational periods, Air Canada requires a medical certificate from a healthcare professional stating that the pregnant passenger is fit to fly.

The decision to allow pregnant women to fly up until a certain stage of pregnancy is based on several factors. One of the main concerns is the risk of premature labor during the flight. The closer a woman is to her due date, the higher the chances of going into labor. Air Canada wants to ensure the safety of its passengers and avoid any medical emergencies onboard.

Another consideration is the comfort and well-being of the pregnant woman. As pregnancy progresses, it can become increasingly uncomfortable for women to sit for long periods of time. Air travel can exacerbate issues such as swelling, back pain, and fatigue. Allowing pregnant women to fly until a certain point ensures that they can still enjoy their journey without experiencing too much discomfort.

In addition to these factors, Air Canada also follows guidelines set forth by industry organizations such as the International Air Transport Association (IATA) and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). These organizations provide recommendations and best practices for airlines when it comes to flying pregnant passengers.

If a pregnant woman wishes to travel with Air Canada beyond the allowed gestational period, she must provide a medical certificate from a healthcare professional stating that she is fit to fly. This certificate should be dated within 7 days of the travel date. It is important to note that Air Canada reserves the right to deny boarding if they believe the health of the mother or the baby may be at risk.

Furthermore, it is always advisable for pregnant women to consult with their healthcare provider before making any travel plans. The healthcare provider can assess the individual situation and provide personalized advice based on the woman's medical history and any complications that may be present.

To ensure a comfortable and safe journey, pregnant women flying with Air Canada (or any other airline) should take some precautions. These include wearing loose and comfortable clothing, staying hydrated throughout the flight, and getting up to stretch and walk around periodically to promote blood circulation. It is also important to pack any necessary medications and documents, including the medical certificate if required.

In conclusion, Air Canada allows pregnant women to fly up until the 36th week of pregnancy for a single fetus and the 32nd week for multiple fetuses. Beyond these gestational periods, a medical certificate is required. These guidelines are in place to prioritize the safety and well-being of both the mother and the unborn child. It is always recommended for pregnant women to consult with their healthcare provider before making any travel plans to ensure a safe and comfortable journey.

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Pregnancy is a beautiful journey that comes with its fair share of precautions and guidelines. When it comes to traveling by air, many pregnant women might wonder if there are any specific restrictions or guidelines they need to be aware of when flying with Air Canada. In this article, we will explore the important considerations and recommendations for pregnant women who are planning to fly with Air Canada.

First and foremost, it's important to note that Air Canada follows the guidelines set by medical experts and authorities such as the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) and the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG). These guidelines aim to ensure the safety and well-being of both the pregnant passenger and her unborn child.

The general rule for flying during pregnancy is that it is usually safe for women with an uncomplicated pregnancy to fly up until 36 weeks. However, this can vary depending on individual circumstances and the specific recommendations of your healthcare provider. It's always crucial to consult with your healthcare provider before making any travel plans.

Air Canada does not require pregnant passengers to provide a medical certificate or a letter from their healthcare provider, unless they are traveling after their 36th week of pregnancy or have complications that might require special assistance during the flight. In such cases, it is strongly recommended to carry a letter from your healthcare provider stating that you are fit to fly.

It's worth noting that the cabin pressure and oxygen levels in commercial aircraft are typically safe for pregnant passengers and their unborn babies. However, the air on board can be dry, leading to dehydration. It is recommended to drink plenty of fluids before and during the flight to stay adequately hydrated.

To ensure a comfortable flying experience, Air Canada provides certain accommodations for pregnant passengers. They allow you to request a seat with extra legroom to provide more space for your growing belly and to stretch your legs during the flight. It's advisable to make this request when booking your ticket or as soon as possible before the flight to increase your chances of securing a seat with extra legroom.

It's also important to consider the duration of your flight when planning your trip. Long-haul flights can be more tiring and uncomfortable for pregnant women, so it's recommended to take regular breaks and walk around the cabin to improve circulation. Wearing compression stockings can also help prevent swelling and blood clots.

In case of any concerns or emergencies during the flight, Air Canada provides trained cabin crew who are equipped to handle medical situations. If you have any specific needs or concerns, it's advisable to inform the cabin crew as soon as you board the aircraft.

In conclusion, while there are no specific restrictions for pregnant women flying with Air Canada, it is always important to consult with your healthcare provider before making any travel plans. Following the general guidelines for flying during pregnancy and taking necessary precautions will help ensure a safe and comfortable trip for you and your unborn child. Remember to stay hydrated, request a seat with extra legroom, take regular breaks, and inform the cabin crew of any concerns or needs during the flight. Happy travels!

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Pregnancy can be an exciting time, but it also comes with certain considerations, especially when it comes to air travel. If you are pregnant and planning to fly with Air Canada, you may be wondering if there are any additional documents or medical certificates that you need to provide. In this article, we will explore the policies and guidelines set by Air Canada for pregnant women.

Air Canada follows industry-standard guidelines set by the International Air Transport Association (IATA) for pregnant women. According to these guidelines, if you are pregnant and have a normal, healthy pregnancy, you do not need any additional documents or medical certificates to fly with Air Canada. However, it is recommended that you consult with your healthcare provider before making any travel plans, especially if you have any concerns or complications in your pregnancy.

It is important to note that Air Canada allows pregnant women to travel up until the 36th week of pregnancy for domestic flights, and up until the 35th week of pregnancy for international flights. After these times, you may need to provide a medical certificate stating that you are fit to fly. It is also worth mentioning that Air Canada may require you to sign a liability waiver if you are traveling close to your due date.

If you are expecting multiples or have a high-risk pregnancy, it is advisable to consult with your healthcare provider and notify Air Canada in advance. In some cases, additional documents or medical certificates may be required to ensure your safety and well-being during the flight.

When traveling while pregnant, it is important to take certain precautions to ensure a comfortable journey. Here are some tips for pregnant women flying with Air Canada:

  • Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water before, during, and after the flight to stay hydrated and avoid dehydration, which can be common during pregnancy.
  • Dress comfortably: Wear loose-fitting, breathable clothing and comfortable shoes to allow for ease of movement and to reduce any discomfort.
  • Choose an aisle seat: Request an aisle seat when booking your flight to have easy access to the bathroom and to stretch your legs during the flight.
  • Move around: Take regular walks up and down the aisle to improve circulation and reduce the risk of blood clots.
  • Pack essential items: Pack any necessary medications, snacks, and essentials like a spare change of clothes and basic toiletries in case of any unexpected delays or discomfort during the flight.
  • Follow safety instructions: Pay close attention to the safety instructions provided by the crew and follow them accordingly.

It is always advisable to check the latest guidelines and policies of Air Canada regarding flying while pregnant, as these may vary from time to time. By following the guidelines and taking necessary precautions, you can have a safe and comfortable journey while flying with Air Canada during your pregnancy.

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Air travel during pregnancy can be a concern for expectant mothers, as there are certain risks and inconveniences associated with flying while pregnant. However, Air Canada understands these concerns and strives to accommodate pregnant women and provide them with a comfortable and safe travel experience.

First and foremost, it is important for pregnant women to consult with their healthcare provider before making any travel arrangements. This will ensure that they are in good health and that flying is safe for them and their unborn baby. Additionally, airlines typically have guidelines and restrictions regarding pregnant passengers, so it is crucial to be aware of these before booking a flight.

Air Canada offers accommodation and special services for pregnant women to ensure their comfort and safety throughout their journey. Here are some of the accommodations and services that Air Canada provides:

In-Flight Comfort:

Air Canada provides extra pillows and blankets to pregnant women to help them find a comfortable position during the flight. Additionally, they offer additional legroom in certain seats, which can be beneficial for pregnant women who may experience swelling or discomfort.

Pre-Boarding:

Air Canada allows pregnant women to pre-board the aircraft, giving them ample time to settle in and get comfortable before the general boarding process begins. This can be especially helpful for expectant mothers who may need extra time and assistance.

Special Meals and Snacks:

Air Canada offers a range of special meals for passengers with dietary restrictions or preferences, including vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free options. Pregnant women can request a special meal to accommodate their nutritional needs during the flight. The airline also provides snacks and beverages throughout the journey to keep pregnant women well-hydrated and nourished.

Medical Documentation:

In certain cases, Air Canada may request medical documentation from pregnant passengers to ensure their safe travel. It is advisable for pregnant women to carry a letter from their healthcare provider stating that they are in good health and fit to fly. This documentation can help alleviate any concerns or questions that may arise during the travel process.

Flexibility with Seating:

Air Canada understands that pregnant women may require specific seating arrangements to ensure their comfort and safety. The airline allows passengers to select seats in advance, and they are generally willing to accommodate requests for aisle seats or seats with extra legroom whenever possible. It is recommended for pregnant women to book their flights early to have a better chance of securing a suitable seat.

While Air Canada makes efforts to accommodate pregnant women, it is important to note that there may be certain restrictions and limitations. For example, some airlines may not allow pregnant women to fly after a certain stage of pregnancy or if there are potential complications. It is always best to check with the airline's policies and guidelines before making any travel arrangements.

In conclusion, Air Canada understands the unique needs of pregnant travelers and strives to provide accommodations and special services to ensure their comfort and safety while flying. By consulting with healthcare professionals, carrying necessary documentation, and taking advantage of the airline's services, expectant mothers can enjoy a smooth and hassle-free journey with Air Canada.

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Pregnancy is a time of joy, excitement, and many questions. One question that often arises is whether it is safe for pregnant women to fly during the last trimester. While each pregnancy is unique, Air Canada's guidelines provide useful information for expecting mothers who are planning to travel by air.

According to Air Canada, it is generally safe for pregnant women to fly during the last trimester. However, they recommend that expectant mothers consult their healthcare provider before making any travel arrangements. This is because the safety of flying depends on various factors, such as the mother's overall health, the stage of pregnancy, any complications, and the length of the flight.

Several scientific studies have been conducted to examine the safety of air travel during pregnancy. A study published in the journal "Obstetrics & Gynecology" found that flying does not increase the risk of preterm birth or low birth weight. Another study published in the journal "Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease" concluded that the air cabin environment is not harmful to mothers or their developing babies.

It is worth noting that each pregnancy is different, and some women may have specific medical conditions or complications that warrant precautionary measures. For example, pregnant women who have high blood pressure, multiple pregnancies, placental abnormalities, or a history of preterm labor may be advised by their healthcare provider to avoid flying during the last trimester.

Air Canada recommends that pregnant women carry a letter from their healthcare provider that states their due date, confirms the absence of complications, and approves them for travel. This letter can help address any concerns or questions that might arise during the security screening process at the airport.

Furthermore, Air Canada suggests some practical tips for a comfortable journey. Pregnant women are advised to choose an aisle seat to allow easy access to the washroom and to take regular walks to prevent blood clots. They are also encouraged to wear loose-fitting and comfortable clothing and to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids during the flight.

To ensure the safety and well-being of pregnant passengers, Air Canada offers priority boarding and can provide assistance with stowing carry-on baggage and getting settled in the seat. Additionally, flight attendants are trained to handle any medical emergencies that might arise during the flight.

In conclusion, according to Air Canada's guidelines, it is generally safe for pregnant women to fly during the last trimester. However, it is essential for expectant mothers to consult their healthcare provider before making any travel arrangements, as individual circumstances may require additional precautions. By following the recommended guidelines and taking necessary precautions, pregnant women can have a comfortable and safe journey by air.

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Frequently asked questions.

Air Canada allows pregnant women to fly up until the 36th week of pregnancy for single pregnancies and up until the 32nd week for multiple pregnancies (twins, triplets, etc.). After these gestational ages, pregnant women are required to bring a medical certificate confirming that they are fit to travel by air.

Yes, Air Canada does allow pregnant women to fly in their third trimester. However, there are some restrictions depending on the stage of pregnancy. For single pregnancies, Air Canada allows travel up to the 36th week, while for multiple pregnancies, travel is allowed up to the 32nd week. It is important to check with Air Canada for any specific requirements or restrictions during this time.

If you are planning to fly Air Canada late in pregnancy, you will need to bring a medical certificate from your healthcare provider. This certificate should state that you are fit to travel by air and specify the gestational age of your pregnancy. It is recommended to contact Air Canada in advance to ensure you have all the necessary documentation and to check for any additional requirements.

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Travel Advice

The ultimate guide to flying pregnant.

Pregnant Lady sitting in aisle seat of the plane

Helping you plan a safe and comfortable flight when you have your own passenger on board

Following on from our hugely popular Ultimate Guide to Airplane Baby Bassinets, we have put together our ultimate guide to help mums pre-arrival tackle the airways with confidence.

In this post we will cover:

Safety precautions for flying while pregnant

How far along can i fly, what is a doctors letter for flying pregnant.

  • Comfort products for flying pregnant
  • Rules on flying with a newborn
  • Airline comparison chart for expectant mothers
  • What’s the worst that could happen? Giving birth in the air

This post is part of our Flying with Kids series.  We have detailed guides on everything from your first baby flight to how to travel with multiple children , what to pack for the flight and much, much more!

This page contains affiliate links to many products that we recommend for flying pregnant. As Amazon Associates, we earn a commission if a qualifying purchase is made.

Flying with kids- Airport transfers with kids

In a normal, healthy pregnancy there is no reason not to travel by air, in a pressurised cabin.  Healthcare professionals will recommend you take extra precautions such as;

  • staying well hydrated
  • moving around the cabin
  • avoiding salty or gas-producing foods
  • keep the seat belt low on the hipbone

For more general pregnancy travel advice see our pregnancy travel advice home page.

A note on pressurised cabins

One big air travel consideration is whether the cabin is pressurised.  Not an issue at all on large, commercially operated airlines. However, if you need to catch a light aircraft (say to that remote tropical island retreat for your Babymoon, right?) then you need to understand the impact of cabin pressure on your body while pregnant. You can read more on this topic here .

Important Note: Whilst we are experienced travellers, we are not medical experts. Any health concerns during pregnancy should always be discussed with a qualified medical practitioner. Use any health information you find on the web as advisory only!!

This will really depend on your individual pregnancy and airline.  In a multiple pregnancy (where earlier arrival is common) most airlines have a different set of rules, usually restricting flight 4 weeks earlier than single pregnancies. Most airlines will start restricting air travel during your final trimester – around 28 weeks.

See more below on what to do if you do go into labour mid-flight.

Women who suffer badly with morning sickness might find it too much during the first trimester. Consider this too when planning air travel – as someone who has travelled with HG I can tell you it’s among the most unpleasant feelings in life and best avoided if possible!  This post goes into a lot more depth on flying with morning sickness .

Join Our Globetrotters online community to receive our top 21 tips flr flying long-haul with kids

The exact name of this document varies by airline, but a doctor’s note (or could be a midwife, health care professional) is a statement of your health and ability to fly while pregnant.

As you’ll see in the comparison chart below, most airlines do not require you to fly with one until the later part of your pregnancy – usually after 28 weeks.  However, better safe than sorry, we recommend from 20 weeks onwards you always travel with one in case you are stopped and questioned.

When you are provided with this letter, REQUEST THAT THE DATES ARE WRITTEN OUT IN FULL.  Remember that 10/12/18 and 12/10/18  can make a very big difference in your due date! Have important dates written in the format “10 December 2018” to prevent any international confusion.

Also, check in the table below if your airline has a specific form that needs filling in and submitting in advance (usually referred to as a MEDIF) or whether a signed and stamped doctors letter presented to ground staff will suffice. English is usually recognised internationally, but if you are flying a foreign airline do check if they have any specific language or translation requirements.

Related Reading: What should travel-loving parents-to-be add to their baby registry?

Pregnancy comfort while flying long-haul.

There are a few items I have used flying over three pregnancies and discussed with many other flying mums what they would recommend.  Here are our top 5 items we recommend you look into to improve your comfort travelling pregnant.

Coccyx pillow – help your bottom on those longer flights. I suffered back pain through all my pregnancies and found this really helpful for long journeys.

Compression Socks  – No matter what cabin you’re in on the plane, we strongly recommend using compression socks when flying pregnant.  They help promote blood circulation and oxygen flow to avoid blood clots (DVT).

Jill and Joey pregnancy wedge pillow – I’m not a fan of packing more than you need but I know how uncomfortable sleeping can be when pregnant.  Although long-haul flights will come with airline issued cushions, you will find these aren’t thick enough.  We like this one as it comes with a travel bag but there are other equivalent products, best of all you can still use it at your destination too.

Plane leg pillow – we talk about these a lot with children’s flying comfort but there’s no reason some of these products can’t be used for grown-ups too (Note some airlines have banned the use of leg devices; Where these airlines are known we have included in this post ).

Collapsible water bottle – good no spill, no pressure bottle, fill this in the airport once you’re past security so you’re not hanging out for the crew to offer you a pathetic little cup every few hours.

Most importantly, I recommend treating yourself.  Especially if this is your first, why not use some points or pay a little extra to upgrade to premium economy or business?  That little extra wiggle room can make a lot of difference to your comfort especially on an ultra long haul.

Rules flying with a newborn

As a general rule of thumb, most airlines set a restriction of 7-8 days after birth for safe flying.  This is largely due to babies lung development, but also a general health precaution for both mother and baby – those first few days after birth are critical for both mum and babes recovery.

If you fly before this age most airlines will require some form of release letter from your paediatrician, and for the new mum.

The Ultimate Guide to baby Bassinets | Our Globetrotters

Don’t forget yourself as well when planning postnatal flights .  Whether it’s a natural birth or caesarean, it can be rather painful in those first few weeks  ‘downstairs’ so you won’t want to be seated for any lengthy period of time.

Flying internationally you will also have that small issue of needing to get your child a passport.  An emergency passport is only issued in exceptional circumstances, going through all the right channels can take you at least a week or two – if not months depending on your circumstances and if you live near a consulate or embassy able to issue passports.

At a minimum, if you’re an expat I’d suggest waiting 6 weeks after birth (we got ours for Baby J in under a month which we thought was really fast!).

Flying with a newborn

FURTHER READING: Travelling with a newborn (and the new post-natal you!)

Flying while pregnant; expectant mothers policy by airline.

Here we share with you the expectant mother/pregnancy policy as well as newborn infant policy of 40 airlines, taken from our review of international long-haul carriers.

NB: These rules may have changed since we collated this information (June 2018), so please always double check the information with your airline. The relevant section of their website has been linked where possible.

What happens if the worst happens? Giving birth mid-air

The ultimate worst case scenario for most expecting mums is what happens if I do go into labour mid-air?  What will the airline do? What is my legal standing for an overseas birth?

This is obviously all very circumstantial, we cannot give you a one-size-fits-all answer to this question as its hugely variable.  Here are links to some articles that may help you understand what has happened in the past and how it might affect you.

  • Paris to New York Birth
  • Calgary to Tokyo

Where are they legally born?

Legal citizenship has two elements – where you are from and where you are born.  So this will depend on the “home” country of your airline.  On US airlines, for example, you may immediately be granted US citizenship but flying a British airline you would still need to apply for UK citizenship. It’s a messy area we won’t attempt to answer, get a lawyer!

  • What Nationality are babies born mid-air

Plane taking off

Will my child get free flights for life? 

This is entirely up to the airline!  There’s no fixed policy on this but some airlines are known to have offered this in the past as a goodwill gesture.

Remember your flight crew will only have basic first aid training.  They will, of course, page for medical professionals on board to help if you do suffer any unexpected complications mid-air but its safest to assume if you have any concerns of complications pre-flight, do NOT board!

Does insurance cover you for mid-air emergencies?

You will need to read the fine print of your policy, but generally speaking, as giving birth is considered to be an “expected event” you would not be covered while travelling for an ordinary labour and birth (hence why they don’t want you flying by the point you’re actually due!).  Going into premature labour, however, is classified as a complication of labour which is typically covered under medical insurance plans.

  • Here’s an example of travel insurance coverage for pregnancy 

You will see that pregnancy coverage cuts out for residents of most countries quite far before your due date making late-term pregnancy travel a risky proposition for all concerned.

Have you flown pregnant, or have any updates to the policies mentioned here from recent experience? We’d love to hear from you! Comment below and let us know who are the best and worst airlines when it comes to pregnant flying! 

Bookmark this page or pin for later

Ultimate guide to flying pregnant | Everything you need to know before planning a flight while pregnant, how to keep comfortable during the flight and understanding airline policies, doctors letters and newborn rules.

Past the pregnant stage or want to know what you’re in for next?  Our top Baby Travel and Toddler Travel advice are next!

Disclaimer: We reiterate that the advice given here is not professional medical advice.  We have thoroughly researched the topic along with personal experience and have provided the latest available information at the time of publishing.  All airline policy facts should be checked with your airline and medical advice sought if you have concerns.

© Our Globetrotters | Feature images Canva

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6 thoughts on “ The Ultimate Guide to Flying Pregnant ”

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Wow, quite the comprehensive write-up. Well done.

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Thanks I hope there were some tips in there that you could use

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I liked that you pointed out that you will need your doctor’s permission to fly after the 28th week of pregnancy. That is good to know if you need to travel after that point. It seems like you should talk to your OBGYN about traveling while you are late into your pregnancy.

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It never came to my mind there’re any restrictions! Probably the reason is that I’ve never been pregnant yet.

' src=

Great article. Very interesting!

' src=

Hello Keri, thank you for sharing this blog with us. It will help a lot to all the pregnant ladies. Keep posting!

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air canada pregnancy travel rules

Pregnancy Info

air canada pregnancy travel rules

Your pregnancy Special considerations Travel and pregnancy

  • Your pregnancy
  • Special considerations
  • Travel and pregnancy

Can I travel while I’m pregnant?

Most women need to travel at least some distances often locally and by car. Some women will have the need or desire to travel longer distances perhaps by car or airplane or other means . For most pregnant women, travel will be no problem in the first 20-24 weeks of pregnancy. Once you are past 24 weeks, you will need to consider how far you will be from home, what hazards the area you are travelling to may pose, and how you will get there. Long flights or road trips may be difficult once you are into the later stages of pregnancy. There may be issues regarding unanticipated needs for care related to the pregnancy while outside of Canada. This can be quite expensive and having Canadian health care coverage will probably not cover all the costs. Consider obtaining commercial coverage and ensure what the benefits are. If you will be travelling bring with you a copy of your pregnancy records to be given to the health care provider where you may be if necessary.

How do I travel by car safely while pregnant?

When travelling by car, always wear your seat belt and have it adjusted properly. This means having the lap belt across the bones of the pelvis. The cross-chest belt, as the uterus gets bigger, should be worn across the uterus. This protects both mother and baby in the case of an accident. If you will be travelling for long distances there is the risk of increased swelling your feet from prolonged sitting at a rare but serious risk of developing blood clots in veins in the legs. About every two hours, stop and get out and walk around for a few minutes. Remain well hydrated. In the later stages of pregnancy as delivery approaches, be sure you have a proper newborn child seat fitted to your vehicle.

Can I travel by air while I’m pregnant?

Major travel plans should be discussed with your health care provider as you may need vaccinations or other precautions while you are gone. If you are travelling internationally, check the Public Health Agency of Canada website for travel health and safety . Most airlines will allow pregnant women to fly up to and including the 36 th week of pregnancy. You may need a note from your health care provider – talk to your airline before you fly. It’s also a good idea to check that your travel insurance will cover your costs if you were to go into labour, and that it will cover the costs of your baby should your baby need special care. If you are traveling away from the community where you plan to deliver, ask your caregiver for a copy of your prenatal record in case you need to seek care while you are away. When you are on a longer flight, be sure to get up and stretch frequently and stay hydrated.

I’m travelling while pregnant, should I take any special precautions?

Vaccines. Depending on the area you are travelling to, you may need vaccines . In general, pregnant women are advised not to get live vaccines (measles, mumps, rubella), but can safely be given inactivated vaccines (Hepatitis B, tetanus, diphtheria).

Malaria . Travelling to areas where contracting malaria is possible is best avoided. Getting malaria while you are pregnant can cause health problems for both you and your baby. If you have no choice but to travel to an area where malaria is present, talk to your health care provider about the possibility of taking an anti-malarial medication.

Zika virus . Zika virus is a mosquito-transmitted virus that generally causes mild symptoms, but is associated with microcephaly in infants whose mothers contract the virus during pregnancy. Avoid travel to areas of where there are outbreaks of Zika virus . If this is unavoidable, you should follow strict measures to prevent yourself from getting mosquito bites. The SOGC and the Public Health Agency of Canada are continuing to monitor Zika’s spread and impact. The SOGC’s Infectious Disease Committee has prepared an FAQ on the latest guidance on Zika virus.

Deep vein thrombosis . Deep vein thrombosis is when you develop blood clots, often in the legs. If your travel plans will require you to sit for prolonged periods of time, be sure you get up and stretch your legs regularly. A walk up and down the aisle every 30-60 minutes can reduce your risk.

High altitude. Except for air travel, pregnant women should avoid altitudes above 3658 m (12,000 ft.). In later pregnancy, or if your pregnancy is high risk, you should stay below 2500 m (8,200 ft.).

Safe food and water. If you are travelling to an area where the drinking water may be of poor quality or food-borne illness is common, take extra precautions. Drink only bottled water and eat well cooked food. Avoid unpasteurized dairy products and raw or undercooked meat or fish. If you develop diarrhea or vomiting, contact a health care provider as soon as possible. Don’t use Pepto Bismol® to treat any stomach upset.

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  • Pregnancy week by week

Is it safe to fly during pregnancy?

Generally, air travel before 36 weeks of pregnancy is considered safe for people who aren't dealing with any pregnancy problems. Still, if you're pregnant, it's a good idea to talk with your health care provider before you fly.

Your provider might suggest that you not fly if you have certain pregnancy complications that could get worse because of air travel or that could require emergency care. Examples include a history of miscarriage or vaginal bleeding, severe anemia, and high blood pressure or diabetes that's not well controlled. If you had preeclampsia during a previous pregnancy — a condition that causes high blood pressure and extra protein in urine — flying may not be advised. The same is true if you're pregnant with twins or other multiples.

Tell your provider how far you are flying, as the length of the flight might make a difference. Also, be aware that some airlines may not allow pregnant people on international flights. Check with your airline before you make travel arrangements.

After 36 weeks of pregnancy, your health care provider may advise against flying. And some airlines don't allow pregnant people to fly after 36 weeks. The airline also may require a letter from your health care provider that states how far along in your pregnancy you are and whether flying is advised.

If your health care provider says it's okay for you to fly, and your plans are flexible, the best time to travel by air might be during the second trimester. The risks of common pregnancy emergencies are lowest during that time.

When you fly:

  • Buckle up. During the trip, keep your seatbelt fastened when you are seated, and secure it under your belly.
  • Drink plenty of fluids. Low humidity in the airplane could cause you to become dehydrated.
  • Avoid gassy foods and drinks before you fly. Gases expand during flight, and that could make you uncomfortable. Examples of foods and drinks to avoid include broccoli and carbonated soda.
  • Think about medical care. Plan for how you'll get obstetric care during your trip if you need it. Bring copies of your medical information in case you need care while you're away.

Blood clots

Air travel can raise the risk for blood clots in the legs, a condition called venous thrombosis. The risk is higher for pregnant people. Moving your legs may help prevent this problem. Take a walk up and down the aisle every hour during the flight. If you must remain seated, flex and extend your ankles from time to time. In general, it's best to avoid tightfitting clothing, as that can hinder blood flow. Wearing compression stockings can help with blood circulation during a long flight.

Radiation exposure linked to air travel at high altitudes isn't thought to be a problem for most people who fly during pregnancy. But pilots, flight attendants and others who fly often might be exposed to a level of radiation that raises concerns during pregnancy. If you must fly frequently during your pregnancy, talk about it with your health care provider.

Mary Marnach, M.D.

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  • Allergy medications during pregnancy
  • AskMayoExpert. Health considerations for air travelers: Pregnancy considerations. Mayo Clinic; 2022.
  • Air Travel During Pregnancy: ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 746. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/committee-opinion/articles/2018/08/air-travel-during-pregnancy. Accessed Dec. 1, 2022.
  • Ram S, et al. Air travel during pregnancy and the risk of venous thrombosis. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2022; doi:10.1016/j.ajogmf.2022.100751.

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IMAGES

  1. 13 Tips For A Safe Air Travel During Pregnancy

    air canada pregnancy travel rules

  2. Air Travel During Pregnancy: Sugabi Clinic's Guide

    air canada pregnancy travel rules

  3. 13 Tips For A Safe Air Travel During Pregnancy

    air canada pregnancy travel rules

  4. Air Canada

    air canada pregnancy travel rules

  5. Flying While Pregnant? Check Out the Policies on 25 Global Airlines

    air canada pregnancy travel rules

  6. PREGNANCY TRAVEL 101

    air canada pregnancy travel rules

COMMENTS

  1. Travelling while pregnant

    You should avoid travelling to an altitude above 3,658 metres (12,000 feet). However, if you have a high-risk pregnancy and/or are in the late stages of pregnancy, the highest altitude should be 2,500 metres (8,200 feet). If you have pregnancy-related complications, you should avoid unnecessary high-altitude exposure.

  2. Air Canada

    If you have a normal pregnancy and no previous history of premature labour, you may travel by air up to and including your 36th week on Air Canada, Air Canada Rouge and Air Canada Express. ... Devices, Exceptions on the Air Canada Signature Class, Weight Restrictions, Combination Systems, Checked Baggage rules and Carry-on Baggage rules ...

  3. Canadian airline rules for pregnant travellers

    Here are the rules for pregnant travellers on some of Canada's airlines. Air Canada allows you to fly without a doctor's note, up to and including 36 weeks, on all Air Canada, Air Canada Rouge and Air Canada Express. The only caveats are that you've had a straightforward pregnancy and no history of premature labour (AC 2023). On Air ...

  4. Air Canada

    Air Canada - Travel Requirements and Regulations. Home. Plan. Status of Air Canada flights by route or by flight number. Information on scheduled and estimated departure and arrival times, delays and cancellations. Travel Requirements.

  5. Flying While Pregnant

    British Airways does not permit pregnant women to fly after the 36th week if they're pregnant with 1 baby or after the 32nd week for more than 1 baby. The airline recommends expectant mothers travel with a note from their doctor or midwife confirming: If the pregnancy is single or multiple. Expected due date.

  6. Flying During Pregnancy: Air Canada's Guidelines And Restrictions

    Travel during the last 4 weeks of pregnancy. Requires medical clearance. Obstetrical ultrasound required to fly. After 34 weeks of gestation. Carrying twins or more. After 33 weeks of gestation. Carrying up to 36 weeks and have no complications. Medical clearance is not required. Medical clearance.

  7. Flying while pregnant? Restrictions & other policies

    Virgin Australia. No restrictions. Travel permitted; requires a medical certificate dated within 10 days of departure date once you reach 28 weeks. For flights longer than four hours, travel is not permitted after 36 weeks of pregnancy (32 weeks if pregnant with multiples), or within 48 hours of normal vaginal delivery.

  8. Travel During Pregnancy

    During a healthy pregnancy, occasional air travel is almost always safe. Most airlines allow you to fly domestically until about 36 weeks of pregnancy. Your ob-gyn can provide proof of your due date if you need it. If you are planning an international flight, the cut-off for traveling may be earlier. Check with your airline.

  9. Tips For Flying While Pregnant

    FLYING WHEN PREGNANT - AIRLINE RULES . Flying while pregnant - Air Canada. If you have a normal pregnancy and no previous history of premature labor, you may travel up to and including your 36th week on Air Canada, Air Canada Rouge and Air Canada Express. Air France. You do not need medical clearance to fly with Air France.

  10. Air Canada Pregnancy, Infant and Children Travel Policy

    Infant (under 2 years old) Flying with Air Canada. An infant as young as 7 days can travel on an Air Canada. Only one infant is permitted per adult passenger (16 years of age or older). A infant can travel for free within Canada and to/from the United States as long as the infant will be on the lap of another passenger for the flight.

  11. Guide To Pregnancy And Travel Insurance

    Commercial air travel is generally considered safe up to week 36 of a pregnancy, according to the Government of Canada. However, rules vary by airline. However, rules vary by airline.

  12. Air Canada

    Other Travel Documents. Some countries require one or more of the following documents when travelling with a child: The child's birth certificate showing the names of both parents. Any legal documents (e.g. court order or letter of special circumstances) pertaining to custody. A parental consent letter or affidavit authorizing travel (if the ...

  13. Flying While Pregnant: Airline and Country-Specific Policies

    Women with an uncomplicated single pregnancy cannot travel with Ryanair after the end of the 36 th week of pregnancy. For an uncomplicated multiple pregnancy, flying is prohibited after the end of the 32 nd week. SAS Group. For single pregnancies 2 to 4 weeks before the due date, travel time must not exceed 4 hours.

  14. Flying While Pregnant? Check Out the Policies on 25 Global Airlines

    After 37 weeks, pregnant women will not be allowed to travel. For multiple pregnancies, a certificate is required between the 29th and 32nd week; after that, women will not be allowed to travel. The medical certificate must include the following: Be issued and signed by a doctor or midwife.

  15. Traveling With Ease: Exploring Air Canada's Policies On Flying During

    Prepare for your trip with ease by understanding their rules on documentation, travel restrictions, and safety recommendations for a smooth and comfortable journey. 59791 Lind Glens Apt. 842, Damien Extensions, Lake Willchester, Missouri ... It is important to note that Air Canada allows pregnant women to travel up until the 36th week of ...

  16. Air Canada: Family Flying Airline Review • Our Globetrotters

    Air Canada Pregnancy Policy. Expectant mothers with a normal pregnancy and no previous history of premature labour may travel up to the 36th week. After 36 weeks you will need a medical certificate stating that you are fit to fly and estimated due date. Newborns. Infants can travel from as young as seven days. Infants (under 2 years)

  17. Travel During Pregnancy

    Traveling by air. A good time to fly during pregnancy is between 18 and 24 weeks. Morning sickness has usually improved by this time, and you can still move around easily. The risk of miscarriage or preterm labour is also lower during your second trimester. Talk to your doctor or midwife before you fly or take any extended trip.

  18. The Ultimate Guide to Flying Pregnant • Our Globetrotters

    As per single pregnancy from 29th to 32nd week. From 33rd week onwards expectant mothers will not be accepted for travel. Avoid air travel up to 7 days after delivery. EVA Air Pregnancy Policy: Recommend travellers bring a Doctors Diagnostic Statement verifying expected confinement to prevent possibility of being denied by airport staff.

  19. Travel and pregnancy

    Except for air travel, pregnant women should avoid altitudes above 3658 m (12,000 ft.). In later pregnancy, or if your pregnancy is high risk, you should stay below 2500 m (8,200 ft.). Safe food and water. If you are travelling to an area where the drinking water may be of poor quality or food-borne illness is common, take extra precautions.

  20. Air travel during pregnancy: Is it safe?

    Generally, air travel before 36 weeks of pregnancy is considered safe for people who aren't dealing with any pregnancy problems. Still, if you're pregnant, it's a good idea to talk with your health care provider before you fly. Your provider might suggest that you not fly if you have certain pregnancy complications that could get worse because ...

  21. aircanada.com

    aircanada.com

  22. Is there any restriction on travelling during pregnancy?

    Reply. Tartalacame. • 3 yr. ago • Edited 3 yr. ago. It is possible. We travelled a few times during my wife's pregnancies. Check out with your doctor about your conditions. It's not because Air Canada doesn't prevent you of doing it that it is necessarily a good idea. Our doctor told us to avoid first 3 months because of miscarriage, and ...

  23. PDF Fitness for Air Travel

    EMAIL: [email protected]. TEL: 1-800-667-4732 1-514-369-7039. (Toll-free from North America) (Long distance charges apply) FAX: 1-888-334-7717 1-514-828-0027. (Toll-free from North America) (Long distance charges apply) The personal and medical details you provide on this form will be used by Air Canada to handle your request for medical ...