indian tourism pdf

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TOURISM IN INDIA

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International Research Journal Commerce arts science

Tourism as we know is the fastest growing industry across the Globe in the modern times. It not only generates employment opportunities in a particular region or a country but also contributes spontaneously to generate foreign exchange earnings. This paper noted the remarkable growth in International tourist arrivals and international tourism receipts. It is found that the tourism activities were still concentrated in the developed nations of Europe and Americas, and Asia and the Pacific regions. Maturity of the tourism sector in India was indicated by the high tourist arrivals and tourism receipts and the steady growth rates. The remarkable growth rate in tourist arrivals and tourism receipts are attributed to the technological, economic, social, cultural, ecological, institutional and political developments of the post-World War II era. The Tourism Vision and its types outlined in this paper noted a bright future for domestic tourism in the coming years. The Ministry of Tourism designs national policies for the development and promotion of tourism. In the process, the Ministry consults and collaborates with other stakeholders in the sector including various Central Ministries/agencies, state governments, Union Territories and the representatives of the private sector.

Sarang S Bhola

To explore the literature in tourism, researcher has examined reputed journals and secondary sources and reviewed 59 research articles and 9 marketing research reports of Government of India Ministry of Tourism and annual reports. Efforts made to synthesized review to present in a paper. It noticed that Indian tourism research worked out on various areas like village tourism. eco-tourism, sea tourism, medical tourism. and cruise tourism, with its potential as well as threats and challenges. Some of the study has been carried out on popular tourist destinations viz, Lakshadweep, Kerala, Goa, Uttaranchal, Bangalore and various parts of North and North East India and Panchgani bill station of Satara district. The results of study provide the scope for furtber research viz. to determine the gap in between planning and implementation of tourism efforts. investigating relation between infrastructure development with tourism development, to find out the relation between promotion and tourist arrival etc. Analysis the effectiveness of marketing strategy for the growth of tourism industry. to study effective financial management for the growth of tourism, to analyze the effect of projection on significant stakeholders and vice versa, including government; non-government commercial, local population, lobbyists etc. to study effective tourism policy to make prosper exclusively local community. To understand the effectiveness of tourism products like forts, hills, dams, windmills, flora, Jake, bird sanctuary, Koyna wild life Sanctuary etc. to attract large tourist arrival. To explore new destinations to attract both domestic tourists and worldwide. To check the effectiveness of medical therapy to attract large tourist flow, to check role of government in promotion of medical tourism. However, there are various issues plaguing the industry. One of them is the lack of professional marketing and co-ordination amongst nodal ministries adversely affects tourism development. In addition, extent of Political influence in tourism development. Factors viz. physical, socio cultural factors responsible for the growth of tourism. Also the extent tourism workout for the employment potential in the state/district. Many studies have although taken macro view of tourism scenario. Researcher found number of sub themes, which need attention on the magnitude of tourism development, Not a single study probe into the depth of psycho-graphic data of tourists and other stakeholders. Definitely, this paper gives scope to numerous studies that can be probe at micro level. However.for any micro study there has to be back up of generous macro study as well. This review is a generous effort towards it.

Dr. PRAVEEN RIZAL

Tourism sector is not only a growth engine but also an employment generator of the nation. Nevertheless, it is the number of tourist arrival which defines the present status and future prospects of tourism. Further, various measures have been used to rank the top tourism economy in the world especially on the basis of tourist arrival, tourism receipt, tourism expenditure etc. The present study is an attempt to overview and rank the comparative status of tourism among the Indian states, with the help of Density of Tourist Population (DTP). The study concludes that DTP can be used as an easy and simple alternative method to rank the states. According to DTP ranking, Delhi, Chandigarh, Daman and Diu, Pondicherry and Tamil Nadu has been ranked as the top five states and Union Territories (U.Ts), and Nagaland, Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur and Meghalaya are the lowest five states. The present study advocates for sustainable tourism policy in top ranked states/U.Ts and Tourism destination development policy in lowest ranked states/U.Ts. It has also been observed that the North-eastern states of India need more comprehensive planning in this regard. In this context, the present study does not advocate to stop the inflow of tourists in the area of high DTP area. Rather, it alerts the planner and gives a light to plan properly and take immediate sustainable planning and research for the top ranked states/U.Ts and Tourism Destination Development planning for the lowest ranked states/U.Ts.

IRJET Journal

Tourism is a maximum acceptable human pastime that is able to converting the socio-cultural, financial and environmental face of the World. Tourism is one in all the most important and quickest developing industries with inside the world; it has the capacity to persuade the residing sample of communities. It is one of the maximum critical channels of cultural trade which breaks down the obstacles among humans of various elements of the world. It is the gathering of activities, offerings and industries that supply a tour enjoy such as transportation, accommodation, consuming and drinking, institutions of retail shops, entertainment, commercial enterprise and different hospitality offerings supplied for people or businesses traveling far from home. India is a various Country, with over1.3billion humans following diverse culture, tradition, languages, festivals, faith etc. Equally various are the class of tourism pastime that India gives to her humans in addition to the humans throughout the world. Such range owe in large part to the geographic, climatic and conventional multiplicity visible in India's twenty-9 states and 7 union territories. In India tourism zone changed into taken into consideration as an critical zone handiest after the Independence and authorities has brought diverse schemes and plans for its improvement.The coverage intervention in tourism improvement is pretty apparent.

Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research (IJIR)

Dr. SUJITH T S

Tourism is today emerging as a leading sector in the world and is now considered by some as the number one industry. Tourism industry is one of the largest segments under the service sector of the Indian economy. Tourism industry has strong relevance to economic development, cultural growth and national integration. The tourism industry has helped growth in other sectors as diverse as horticulture, handicraft, agriculture and construction. Tourism is the second largest foreign exchange earner in India. The tourism industry employs a large number of people, both skilled and unskilled. Hotels, travel agencies, transport including airlines benefit a lot from this industry. Tourism promotes national integration. It generates foreign exchange. It promotes cultural activities. The Indian government's "Incredible India" tourism campaign and the information technology growth in India have been attracting millions of foreign tourists and business tourists to India. With the stable government at the centre and the new initiatives like 'Clean India' 'Digital India' and 'Visa on Arrival' announced by the government, the tourism sector may hope to have some positive changes. This paper seeks to analyze the opportunities and threats related to Indian tourism.

Sherap Bhutia

Northeastern part of India comprising the states of Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Sikkim possesses great physical and human diversities to project it as one of the most potential areas of the country in respect of tourism. The North-Eastern states of India are lesser explored as compared to the rest of the country, despite their scenic beauty. In the context of a globally growing sector like tourism, North-East India with both physical and human diversities is one of the most promising regions of the country in respect of tourism. Considering the significance of the tourism sector as a catalyst for regional development, an attempt has been made in this article to visualize the trend and development of tourism sector in Northeastern region and focus on the need for adoption of a sustainable tourism development strategy. Furthermore, the present study is also an attempt to address the key determinants of sustainability of tourism industry...

Dr Ghanashyam Deka

Dr.Akhil goyal , Jitendra Singh

Abstract In 1988, the United Nations World Tourism organization (UNWTO) defined sustainable tourism as ‘leading to management of all resources in such a way that economic, social and aesthetic needs can be fulfilled while maintaining cultural integrity, essential ecological processes, biological diversity and life support systems’. Later in 1992, the ‘Earth Summit’ in Rio established the triple principles of environmental, economic and social sustainability. Since then, the principles of sustainable tourism have been adopted by the tourism industry worldwide. In India, the tourism sector is based on its unique endowments of biodiversity, forests, rivers, and its rich culture and heritage. The challenges in this sector lie in successfully preserving these in their original form, and making them accessible to domestic and international travelers, together with safeguarding the economic interest and heritage of local communities. Key words:-Sustainable Tourism, Environmental Issues, Return of Investment, Responsible Tourism, Stallholders, Monitoring & Planning.

aishwarya singh

pratik joshi

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