portugal map for tourist

Map of Portugal

• Accommodation

Places of interest detailed in our guide

Portugal travel guides & maps.

If you are planning your trip to Portugal, in the interactive map on this page you can find all the places of interest that we recommend you visit and other useful points for your trip. You can then view cities of art, attractions, beaches, coastal villages and other tourist sites, as well as places of interest such as airports, covered on our sitei: simply click on the placeholders on the map, or in the list just below, to go to the in-depth tabs on the individual point of interest.

Traditional guides to Portugal

However, if you are used to organising your itineraries with a traditional paper guide, we recommend purchasing one of the following directly from Amazon.

Road Map of Portugal

If you are about to discover Portugal by car and want to always have a detailed paper map at hand, there is nothing better than the good old road maps. On Amazon you will find the best-selling road maps of Portugal at prices often discounted compared to those you can find in bookshops or petrol stations.

Tourist map of Portugal

The Portuguese Tourist Board has produced tourist maps with the main points of interest and links, in PDF format. Click on the button below to download it and, if you wish, print it out.

Where Portugal is located

Facing the Atlantic Ocean, Portugal is the westernmost nation in continental Europe and also includes the archipelagos of Madeira and the Azores .

With a population of around 10 million, the country borders Spain to the north and east and the Atlantic to the south and west. Lisbon , the capital of Portugal, is one of the oldest cities in Europe and is located on the west coast of the country. Portugal is a country with a rich history and culture, and its language is the only official language of the European Union that is not spoken by any other member country.

27 Best Places & Cities in Portugal to Visit (Map Included)

By: Author Kim Tate

Posted on Published: May 12, 2022

Portugal is a beautiful country with plenty to see and do. From its stunning beaches to its ancient cities, here are the 27 most beautiful cities, towns, and places you need to visit in Portugal. I’m including a map to help you plan your trip and discover some of the prettiest Portuguese cities.

This post contains affiliate links to products or services I recommend. I might earn a small commission if you purchase from my link, at no added cost to you!

Overwhelmed with planning your trip to Portugal ? My entire 17-day trip was organized by Epic Travel . They’re a small bespoke travel agency that will create an itinerary of the best spots for your interests, including transportation, tours, and hotel stays. Mention ‘Stuffed Suitcase’ when you book and you’ll get a VIP gift or upgrade.

Lisbon and the Capital Region

Most international travelers will find themselves arriving in the Capital Region of the country by way of the Lisbon airport. This region may be the area with the largest city in the country but it also offers some spectacular countryside vistas and castles.

What is the best city to visit in Portugal? Many would argue that for tourists it’s Lisbon. Lisbon is the capital of Portugal and offers visitors a vibrant city scene with plenty of history around every corner.

I absolutely love walking around Lisbon and discovering the different neighborhoods. The streets are filled with history and beautiful tile work in addition to modern graffiti and mural art. Check out my Lisbon travel guide and my favorite Lisbon day trips .

And if you’re wondering where to stay in Lisbon, I loved my stay at the Tivoli Avenida Liberdade Lisboa which is a luxury hotel on the upper edge of the main city of Lisbon. If you want to be closer to the center of the city, check out the Martinhal Lisbon Chiado apartments.

If you’re looking for epic castles nestled in the Portuguese landscape, Sintra must be on your list. If you’ve researched Portugal vacations at all, you’ve likely seen photos of a beautiful yellow and red castle on a hilltop. That’s Palacio Nacional da Pena, aka Pena Palace. And it’s located in Sintra.

Sintra is also home to the fabulous Quinta da Regaleira, a castle/mansion property with beautiful grounds in addition to beautiful buildings. You’ll truly feel like you’ve been transported into a fairytale storybook. And for a truly historic, luxurious stay while in Sintra, check out the Tivoli Palácio de Seteais .

Belém

Belém is actually a neighborhood near Lisbon, but it’s filled with some amazing things to do. The most notable is the Jerónimos Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Belém is also a popular spot for tourists to enjoy the classic Portuguese custard tarts, Pastéis de Belém, at the “original” bakery of the same name.

The Tagus River is a big feature when touring Belém. There are multiple museums and sights to see along the waterfront. But my absolute favorite activity in Belém was a sunset cruise organized by Epic Travel .

As I mentioned before, Epic planned our entire 17-day trip and organized some amazing and unique experiences and hotels that truly immersed us in the Portugal experience. Mention Stuffed Suitcase when you book and you’ll get a special gift!

If you’re in the area of Lisbon and searching for some Portugal beach towns, you must head to Cascais. While this town certainly has some tourist town vibes going on, you can’t beat the chance to relax in the sun on the sand. You can also rent bikes and ride along the coast, and I highly recommend enjoying a pitcher of sangria with friends on the rooftop at Cafe Galeria House of Wonders!

While in Cascais, I stayed at the Martinhal Cascais Luxury Resort and it was an amazing stay with gorgeous grounds, delicious food, and a lovely spa.

Porto & Douro (the North)

Porto is another popular entry point for visitors and it’s also a waypoint for many travelers who want to head to the renowned Douro Valley region of the country. I’ll admit that visiting the north country in early October was quite a spectacular sight.

After Lisbon, Porto is the next biggest city in Portugal. There’s a huge history of Port wine in this region (maybe you guessed that by its name. Porto sits at the mouth of where the Douro River meets the Atlantic Ocean. It’s filled with historic buildings and churches, much like Lisbon.

When in Porto, you can explore the narrow cobblestone streets and discover residents hanging up their laundry alongside some charming cafes. History buffs will enjoy touring the Church of São Francisco, which is lined with gold and has a tomb you can wander through.

Harry Potter fans might want to visit the Livraria Lello bookstore which has been rumored to be the inspiration for J.K. Rowling’s books. And don’t miss the chance to take a river taxi across to Vila Nova de Gaia, where you can do some port tasting and museum tours at WOW (World of Wine). There are plenty of great things to do in Porto .

You can certainly find some fabulous places to stay in the central district of Porto like One Shot Aliados Goldsmith 12 and Se Catedral Hotel Porto, Tapestry Collection By Hilton. But, if you want to get away and enjoy a luxurious stay with a spa, check out Vila Foz , an old-world manor house turned hotel situated on the coast of the Atlantic. They have historical and modern room options in addition to a superb restaurant chef and breakfast offering.

Douro Valley & Pinhão

Wine and Port lovers must visit the Douro Valley. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and features the unique terraced vineyards along the rolling river valley landscape. Driving along the N-222 along the Douro River between Peso da Regua and Pinhão is considered one of the best road trips in the world.

Spend the day visiting local wineries where you’ll enjoy trying table wines as well as port wines. Two places I definitely recommend are the Churchill’s Estate Vineyard for a wine tasting and to enjoy lunch on the terrace at Ventozelo.

If you’re looking for places to stay while visiting the Douro Valley, Pinhão offers some great options and is one of the largest towns in the region. We stayed at the lovely Vintage House hotel that sits right on the Douro River, and I also had lunch at the luxurious Six Senses Douro Valley which is about three-quarters of the way from Porto to Pinhão.

Braga is considered the religious epicenter of Portugal. The Braga Cathedral is the oldest in Portugal and was built in the 12th century by the parents of Portugal’s first king, D. Henrique and D. Teresa. It’s well-known for its Holy Week Celebrations and the São João Festival.

Every visitor to Braga must see the Bom Jesus Sanctuary, a city icon, with its monumental staircase. It offers an excellent panoramic view of the city, as do two other churches nearby: Nossa Senhora do Sameiro Sanctuary and Santa Maria da Falperra Church.

Braga is close to Porto and can easily be visited on a day trip while staying in the city.

Guimarães

The historical center in the area that was within the Guimarães city walls is associated with the formation and identity of Portugal and was classified as a World Heritage site. The city retains a well-preserved heritage that is evident in the iron balconies, granite porticos, mansions, and arches that connect the narrow streets. As you stroll around Guimarães you might imagine yourself being dropped in a medieval movie.

Visitors will certainly want to see the Castle, which dates back to the 10th century and was pivotal to the founding of Portugal. On the journey to the Castle, check out the Palace of the Dukes of Bragança, a 15th-century monument in which it is possible to see the influence of French seigneurial architecture, the Monument to King Afonso Henriques, and the Romanesque   Chapel of S. Miguel.

Guimarães is another easy day trip from Porto and could be partnered with a visit to Braga.

Central Portugal

Much of central Portgual is overlooked by travelers, however, for visitors searching for a slow exploration of the country, this region is dotted with a rich history of the country. If you’re a fan of medieval towns and castles, you’ll get your fill in the central region, along with some great beaches and mountains, too.

Óbidos

Another charming medieval Portuguese town, and possibly one of the prettiest towns near Lisbon, is Óbidos. Óbidos is a walled city nestled on high ground near the Atlantic coast. Within the city walls are maze-like cobblestoned streets and whitewashed houses.

The original castle still stands and you can actually walk along the 40-foot tall battlement walls, which encircle the entire town for about a mile. This adventure can be a nail-biter as there are no guardrails, but it offers fabulous views.

For a truly unique Portugal experience, book a stay at the historic Pousada Castelo de Obidos , which combines 14th-century medieval accommodations in the castle with modern facilities in the heart of the village of Óbidos. All rooms are air-conditioned and have fully equipped private bathrooms. Some rooms include stone walls, four-poster beds, and chandeliers.

This charming Portuguese town is most known for being the birthplace of Pedro Álvares Cabral, who explored Brazil in 1500. But beyond its famous son, Belmonte is also well known for its granite castle that sits upon a hill at the top of the city.

Belmonte is also known for its well-preserved Jewish Quarter which lies below the castle walls. Many Jews fled Portugal at the time of the Inquisition and their story is told at the nearby Jewish Museum. Belmonte is home to the last remaining community of Marranos in Portugal. Marranos were Spanish and Portuguese Jews who converted or were forced to convert to Christianity during the Middle Ages but continued to practice Judaism in secret.

Serra da Estrela

Outdoor enthusiasts and cheese lovers will want to visit the Serra da Estrela mountains while in Portugal. This is the highest point on mainland Portugal. You can hike to the top of Serra da Estrela and along the way see the beautiful mountain countryside and maybe even some flocks of sheep being herded by the famed Estrela dogs.

Those flocks of sheep are the source of the area’s other famed attraction, Serra da Estrela cheese. The creation and labeling of the cheese is strictly regulated with specific rules about production. It’s enjoyed all over the country, I was even served some on my business class flight on TAP Portugal .

Coimbra is one of many riverfront cities in Portugal. It is home to the University of Coimbra, the oldest university in Portugal and one of the oldest universities in continuous operation in the world. The University is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Tourists can visit the university and climb to the top of its tower where a bell still tolls at the start and end of classes. Visitors can see the Joanine Library, which features beautiful gilt-covered bookcases holding more than 300,000 works dating from the 16th to the 18th centuries. 

Beyond the university, Coimbra also has some great museums and historical sites, like the Monastery of Santa Cruz, which houses the tomb of the first King of Portugal, Afonso Henriques. Fado music is also popular in Coimbra and a great cultural experience to enjoy one evening.

And if you’re on a romantic getaway and looking to overnight in Coimbra, check out the historic Solar Antigo Luxury Coimbra hotel. Some rooms have views over the city and one has a sunken round jacuzzi tub that looks like an old roman bath!

The city of Aveiro will give some Venice vibes. The city is next to the sea and is crossed by a network of channels through which moliceiros, aka, local boats coast through. The slender, colorful boats used to be used to collect algae and seaweed, but today they’re used for sightseeing trips. Since Aveiro is fairly flat, tourists can also explore on foot or by bike. BUGA bikes are freely available, provided by the Aveiro City Council.

It should come as no surprise that the city is known for its seafood cuisine. However, it’s also well known for a sweet treat made with eggs and sugar, ovos moles (soft eggs). They’re sold in wooden barrels or wrapped in a crusty wafer in different shapes.

Nazaré

Being surrounded by the ocean means there are plenty of Portugal beach towns. And Nazaré is one such town. This city attracts a lot of surfers due to its big waves, and it has become a tourist hot spot. But Nazaré is also well-known for still showcasing the historical fishing tradition of the region.

You’ll see many references to Nazaré’s seven skirts, which is in reference to its traditionally clad women who — at least according to local lore — wear skirts with seven petticoats. Some say it’s one for each day, others say it’s for the seven colors of the rainbow. But many historians believe that it was a way wives would stay warm while waiting for their fishing husbands to return from the sea.

Alentejo Region

The Alentejo region of Portugal was perhaps my biggest surprise on my recent trip. It’s the largest region in Portugal and is often overlooked as a pass-through for travelers heading from Lisbon to the Algarve. However, the Alentejo region is filled with epic estate properties and some of the best table wines in the country! Epic Travel also arranged for a cork trekking activity that is only available in the Alentejo!

Tip: The Alentejo region gets very warm in the summer months, and mosquitos can be an issue during those months.

Monsaraz is another of the plentiful medieval walled cities in Portugal. It’s nestled near the Spanish border and sits on a hilltop overlooking the surrounding countryside and Lake Alqueva. You can walk and explore the historic architecture of the city, as well as shop for locally made goods like pottery and wool.

One of my delights during my time near Monsaraz was my stay at the exceptional São Lourenço do Barrocal hotel. This hotel is a former farming estate and the guestrooms range from rooms in the main building to gorgeous villas, perfect for families. They have two restaurants as well as a fitness center and spa, and they do whatever they can to make your stay fulfilling.

We had a night sky viewing activity one evening in the old amphitheater on the property. And I will say that the Alentejo region is the perfect place for stargazing!

Redondo/Corval

Near the town of Monsaraz are two towns that are the absolute best places to buy pottery for Portugal souvenirs. Corval and Redondo both are known for their history of creating classic Portugal earthware pottery.

Redondo is also known for its cork production and you can even visit the Herdade da Maroteira vineyard and take a jeep tour through a cork forest ! Corval is perhaps the largest pottery center in Portugal. It’s a charming countryside town with narrow streets and pottery lining the storefronts.

Évora

Much of the Alentejo region is about the countryside, but Évora is the primary city for the region. Évora was where many of Portugal’s early kings had homes and its history earned it a UNESCO World Heritage designation.

Évora is great to explore on foot, and you can make stops during the day at some of the cafes and shops while exploring. Be sure to check out the arches of Praça do Giraldo, the Roman Temple baths, as well as the São Francisco Church, with its intriguing (or creepy) Chapel of Bones (Capela dos Ossos).

There’s a new hotel and spa in the Évora area that is the perfect getaway hotel. The Evora Farm Hotel & Spa has various room options, a fabulous restaurant, beautiful pools, and a relaxing spa. It’s also

Moving from the countryside of the Alentejo to the coast brings me to mention Comporta. This is a holiday beach town for many Lisbon locals, but also is an extremely popular beach escape for other European travelers. The Comporta beach stretches over 30 miles of coastline and has a wide beach and sand dunes.

Comporta is home to one of the best beaches in Portugal as well as the largest rice paddies in the country. Visiting Comporta is all about connecting with nature, but it’s also growing to be a high-end tourist destination.

One of the most high-end hotels in Portugal can be found in Comporta. The Sublime Comporta is a sustainable 5* hotel and spa with a superb restaurant. It’s nestled in a wooded area a couple of miles away from the town and beach.

Vila Nova de Milfontes

One of the most popular summer getaways for the Portuguese is the sleepy coastal town of Vila Nova de Milfontes. During the summer season, the town is booming with tourists and water activities on the beach. During the off-season, the town mostly closes down, but can still offer some great opportunities to enjoy the outdoors. The 142-mile Fisherman’s Trail runs along the coast and through Vila Nova de Milfontes.

If you’re searching for an off-the-beaten-path hotel to stay at that is within a short drive of Vila Nova de Milfontes, check out the Craveiral Farmhouse . It’s a country house with villas that invite guests to get away and relax. They also happen to have fabulous wood-fired pizzas, so even if you’re not planning to stay on property, it’s a great lunch stop while out exploring!

The Algarve

The southern coast of Portugal is filled with cliffs and beaches and attracts many visitors. The Algarve is dotted with small seaside towns and also features some of the larger resorts you’ll find in the country.

We spent half a day in Lagos and I loved the charming shops and cafes as well as the cliff walks and beaches. The town is one of the many walled cities of Portugal, and it also has Moorish architecture that still is evident today. The Moorish Castle of Lagos still stands guard on the seaside.

There are many fabulous beaches to explore, you can walk along much of the coast to explore each unique spot. Lagos also is near the very popular tourist site of Ponta da Piedade which is a tip of Portugal that juts into the Atlantic and features free-standing rocks.

Faro is considered the capital of the Algarve region and does have an airport for those wanting to fly into the Algarve. Faro is another walled city and features the 11th-century “Arab Gateway” into the old city, which is the oldest horseshoe arch in the country. The town has winding streets that can feel maze-like and are filled with charming shops and restaurants.

Close to the Spain border is the riverside and seaside city of Tavira which spans across the Gilão River. This cute Portugal town features some unique architecture from the former Arab inhabitants that were designed to allow cool airflow during hot days. Visitors can also climb to the top of the Castle Tower in town for a fabulous view of the city.

Beyond the city, Tavira also has great nature and wildlife experiences. Head to the Ria Formosa (Formosa estuary) to find beautiful birds like the flamingo, the black-winged stilt, and the pied avocet. At the end of the estuary, Quatro Águas, you can take the boat across to the beach on the sandbar that separates the lagoon from the sea. There are over 6 miles of beach along there.

Olhão

Unlike so many of the historical towns of the Algarve I mentioned above, Olhão is a fairly young city in Portugal. However, it’s one of the best places in the Algarve to escape the tourists and get a taste of real-life Portugal seaside culture. Olhão is a working fishing village, so it’s also the ideal place to get your fill of seafood dining!

While visiting the Algarve, it can work well to have a car and drive around for day trips to many of these towns. If you’re looking for a vacation home on a winery outside of the busy resort towns, check out Morgado do Quintão . You can rent villas with kitchens and multiple bedrooms, some even have a pool, and they produce some amazing wines! If you are looking for more of a resort stay, check out the Tivoli Carvoeiro which sits on the edge of the Algarve coast.

The Azores is an up-and-coming tourist destination. A nine-island archipelago that sits in the middle of the Atlantic between Lisbon and New York. The Azores islands all have unique characteristics but many are focused on natural beauty, adventurous activities, and agriculture.

Planning a trip to the Azores has a few unique hurdles like transportation and dining, so I highly recommend reaching out to a travel agent, like Epic Travel , to help you plan the best Azores trip.

São Miguel

The largest Azores island is São Miguel. You’ll find some amazing viewpoints as well as ample adventure opportunities while on São Miguel. The island has a unique feel of being a cross between Ireland, Hawaii, and Iceland. It’s truly breathtaking. I will give a heads up that the main city of Ponta Delgada is a cruise port for cross-Atlantic sailings, so be sure to check for cruise schedules when planning your days.

Head out on some day tours to visit highlights like the famous Blue and Green Lake at Sete Cidades viewpoints, Lagoa das Furnas where the thermal ground features help cook the local specialty stew, cozido nas caldeiras, and the beautiful Parque Natural da Ribeira dos Caldeirões.

I stayed at three different properties while on the island, each with its own benefit. In Ponta Delgada, the Octant (formally Azor) Hotel is a modern-styled hotel with upscale dining, a luxury spa, and a rooftop bar. The rooms are furnished with a clean style and many rooms have balconies overlooking the marina and town.

My stay at the Furnas Spa Hotel was our home base for visiting the Lagoa das Furnas park and where we experienced the thermal spring waters that the island is famous for. I loved eating in their outdoor dining room and they have a daily activity that would be great for families.

Our final stay was in a villa at the eco-beach Santa Barbara Resort . Our villa had patio access to a pool and a small kitchenette. The resort is located on the beach and has some beautiful ocean views with a relaxed style.

Another extremely popular Azores island is Pico. It’s the second-largest island and is home to the tallest mountain in Portugal, also called Pico. Pico is a volcanic island and its hot climate with unique mineral soil has made Pico a popular wine-producing island. They primarily make a high-acidity wine varietal called Verdelho, and you’ll find it served often while dining in the Azores.

São Jorge

The final island I’ll mention for the Azores is São Jorge. This is another volcanic island and it has the largest amount of fajãs, lava/landslides, in the Azores. These flat land areas were created thousands of years ago and now offer some picturesque views, with a central peak running down the center of the island and fajãs shaping the coast.

Many of the Azores islands have cows, and the cows on São Jorge help produce the popular unpasturized semi-hard São Jorge cheese.

Map of Cities to Visit in Portugal

Portugal is a diverse country with something for everyone. Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or culture, you’ll find it in many of these Portugal cities. The country has a rich history with a variety of cultural influences that shape the food, architecture, and activities found in each of these cities in Portugal.

To help you organize your plans and help visualize the best places to visit, I’ve created a map for you to use. Just click on the image below to load the Google map.

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Explore Portugal's vibrant essence and Lisbon's rich tapestry of flavors and experiences through our meticulously crafted interactive map. Discover the essence of Portugal's culinary prowess, delve into its captivating history, and immerse yourself in its tourism gems, all conveniently pinpointed on our map. Navigate through a curated selection of the best food havens, unveiling the authentic tastes of Portugal, or embark on a historical journey to iconic landmarks that narrate the country's compelling story.

In Lisbon, unveil a world of enchanting bars that beckon with their unique charm and nightlife that pulsates with energy. Our map showcases handpicked locales, from renowned hotspots to hidden gems, ensuring an unforgettable experience for every traveler. Dive into the heart of Portugal's cultural heritage, guided by our comprehensive map, meticulously designed to lead you to the must-visit destinations for an unforgettable journey.

From savoring delectable cuisines to tracing the footsteps of history and embracing the vibrant nightlife scene, our interactive map of Portugal and Lisbon serves as your ultimate guide. Unlock the best that Portugal has to offer in food, history, tourism, bars, and nightlife through our user-friendly map interface. Let the exploration begin

Lisbon Must See

Praça Luís de Camões: A vibrant square at the heart of Lisbon, often bustling with locals and visitors, surrounded by historical landmarks and lively cafes.

Belém Tower: A UNESCO World Heritage site, this iconic tower symbolizes Portugal's Age of Discovery, offering breathtaking views of the Tagus River.

Padrão dos Descobrimentos: A monumental tribute to Portugal's explorers, offering panoramic vistas of the river and city.

Santa Justa Lift: An architectural marvel providing stunning views of Lisbon from its observation deck.

Praça Dom Pedro IV: Known as Rossio Square, a historic meeting point featuring a stunning fountain and surrounded by elegant buildings.

Jerónimos Monastery: A masterpiece of Portuguese architecture, this monastery boasts intricate Manueline style and historical significance.

Iglesia de Santa María de Belén: A historic church in Belém, showcasing intricate craftsmanship and religious significance.

Praça do Comércio: Also known as Commerce Square, it's an impressive waterfront square with striking yellow buildings and an iconic arch.

Sanctuary of Christ the King-Portugal: A colossal statue overlooking Lisbon, offering panoramic views and a peaceful ambiance.

Lisbon Nightlife

K Urban Beach Club: A popular beach club with a vibrant atmosphere and great music.

Bora-Bora: Known for its energetic ambiance and diverse music selection, a hotspot for nightlife enthusiasts.

Various bars in the area: A cluster of bars offering diverse experiences and entertainment options.

British Bar Lisboa: A cozy pub with a British vibe, perfect for a relaxed evening.

The Corner Irish Pub: A traditional Irish pub with a welcoming atmosphere and live music.

Zambeze: Offers spectacular views of Lisbon along with great drinks and ambiance.

Best Lisbon Eats

Alto do Bairro: A restaurant known for its traditional Portuguese dishes in a cozy setting.

Os Mimos Do Churrasco: Famous for its mouthwatering grilled dishes and friendly ambiance.

LUCKY SUSHI & WOK (幸运小馆): A delightful spot serving delicious sushi and wok specialties.

Marie Blachère Camões: A bakery offering a wide range of pastries and baked goods.

Las Gringas: Known for its tasty Mexican cuisine and vibrant atmosphere.

The Bifanas of Afonso: A must-visit for delicious Portuguese bifanas (pork sandwiches).

Outside Lisbon

Convent of Christ: A UNESCO World Heritage site in Tomar, showcasing stunning architecture and historical significance.

Sanctuary of Our Lady of Fátima: A renowned Catholic pilgrimage site, drawing millions of visitors annually.

Restaurante Japonês - HAYACI JAPANESE: A Japanese restaurant offering authentic cuisine outside the bustling city.

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17 Best Places to Visit in Portugal

By Becky Griswold · Last updated on June 17, 2024

Located on the western coast of the Iberian peninsula, Portugal is one of Europe’s most visited countries due to its idyllic climate, affordable travel costs and exceptional attractions. The richness of Portugal’s heyday – when it used to rule a huge empire from Brazil to Macau in China – is something you can definitely see in its architecture.

Elegant and drenched in opulence, the buildings of Lisbon and Porto – especially in their respective Old Towns – certainly reflect the wealth of Portugal’s imperial days.

The Algarve in southern Portugal is a long stretch of towns and beaches from Lagos to Faro. Hotels and golf courses jostle for space in this famous region of the country. Hiking along the Algarve offers great coastal views, but taking a trip to one of Portugal’s islands – like Madeira or the archipelago of the Azores – is a whole other world of beauty. Plan your trip to this terrific European travel destination with our list of the best places to visit in Portugal.

17. Viana do Castelo

Set in a scenic spot at the mouth of the Lima River, Viana do Castelo lies in the north of Portugal, right next to the Atlantic Ocean . The small city boasts interesting and impressive historical and cultural landmarks and is a popular stop along the Portuguese Way .

As it has long been an important pilgrimage site, numerous centuries-old churches and a gorgeous Gothic-style cathedral can be found dotted around town. Its well-preserved medieval center is also home to fine palaces and manor houses, as well as a couple of small museums.

Overlooking everything from its prominent hilltop position is the beautiful Basilica of Santa Luzia, which was modeled on Sacre Coeur in Paris .

Besides all the divine architecture and magnificent monuments, Viana do Castelo offers astounding views over the surrounding area and is an excellent base for exploring the Lima Valley. Many people visit to hike in the foothills or lounge on its beautiful beaches.

16. Monsaraz

Fought over and ruled by everyone from the Romans and Visigoths to the Arabs and Knights Templar, Monsaraz boasts a long and illustrious history. The settlement was sought after as it occupies a scenic and strategic hilltop position overlooking the Guadiana River on the border with Spain.

Much of its fascinating past is still visible; within the walls of the medieval village , you can find age-old archaeological sites and awe-inspiring architecture. While its crumbling castle is the main attraction, lovely churches and chapels can found hidden away among its winding cobbled streets and beautiful white-washed buildings.

From the village’s walls and watchtowers, you can enjoy breathtaking panoramas out over the waters of Alqueva Dam and the patchwork of green, brown and yellow fields surrounding it. A magical place to visit, Monsaraz is one of the oldest villages in the whole of Portugal.

Located in the historical Estremadura Province, the small town of Nazare is set in a scenic spot, with rugged coastal cliffs and beautiful beaches lying all around. One of Portugal’s most popular seaside resorts, it is famed for the enormous waves pounding its Atlantic coastline.

Due to the ferocious waves flung up by the undersea Nazare Canyon , the town has long attracted surfers to its shores. While riding record-breaking waves is a popular pastime, many people prefer to simply relax on its golden sands or bask in its panoramic coastal views.

Home to lots of charming cobbled lanes, the center of Nazare is full of fantastic seafood restaurants, small boutiques, and peaceful pensions. It also has a couple of chapels, churches, and museums for visitors to check out, as well as a lovely funicular that takes you to the nearby hilltop. While Nazare is packed during summer, it is also a popular place to celebrate both New Year’s Eve and Carnaval.

14. Peneda-Geres National Park

Lying in the northwest of the country on the border with Spain, Peneda-Geres is a lovely place to visit and is Portugal’s only national park . Established in 1971, it protects precious landscapes and ecosystems as well as countless villages set in scenic and secluded spots.

Sprawling over a vast area, the park encompasses everything from sweeping valleys and verdant forests to rolling foothills and fast-flowing rivers . Its mountainous confines are home to diverse fauna and flora species. A number of excellent hiking trails and camping sites can be found dotted around its peaks and plateaus.

Peneda-Geres is also home to more than a hundred granite villages that have a timeless look and feel and are set among the stunning scenery. The small settlements have been around for centuries, so the park not only preserves the peaceful and picturesque nature, but their ancient way of life too.

The third-largest city in the country, Braga lies in the north of Portugal surrounded by gently rolling hills, sweeping valleys, and fertile farms. Although it is known as the ‘city of archbishops’, it boasts much more than just churches, with a charming old town and lively nightlife for visitors to explore.

While its historical center is full of winding narrow lanes, elegant plazas, and beautiful old buildings, there is a youthful and lively feel about town thanks to its large student population. As such, cheap but excellent cafes, restaurants and bars abound, while magnificent monuments and museums can be found here and there.

As it is home to the Archdiocese of Braga, it is an important stop on the Portuguese Way pilgrimage path , and many people visit during the week-long Semana Santa. This is when religious processions parade around between the city’s staggering number of gorgeous Baroque churches.

In addition, one of it’s (and Portugal’s) most famous tourist attractions is the serene hilltop sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte, which provides stunning views over the surroundings.

One of Portugal’s most pretty and picturesque towns, Tomar lies in the center of the country, surrounded by fertile farmland. As it was once the headquarters of the Knights Templar , its ancient streets are home to important historical, cultural and religious monuments.

In the center, you can find beautiful buildings that exhibit some exquisite architecture, with Gothic, Manueline, and Renaissance styles all displayed. While centuries-old churches, chapels, and palaces abound, its main attraction is the Castle and Convent of the Order of Christ.

Once a Templar stronghold, it was from this sprawling and spectacular citadel complex that Portugal’s overseas expansion and Age of Discoveries began.

Remarkably, it was also in Tomar that the nation of Portugal was founded. For centuries, it was a massively influential city and settlement. This rich history, culture, and heritage is still evident wherever you go, and a number of important festivals and events still take place in the town every year.

11. Guimaraes

Boasting one of the most beautiful and well-preserved historic centers in Portugal, Guimaraes lies in the north of the country, not far from Braga. The city is often called the ‘birthplace of Portugal,’ as it was here that the nation’s first king Afonso Henriques was born.

At the heart of Guimaraes lies its two main attractions – its majestic tenth-century castle and Grand Dukes of Braganza Palace . Fascinating to explore, they boast exquisite architecture and offer an invaluable look at the city’s rich history and heritage.

Its magnificent medieval center is also wonderful to walk around and is home to pretty plazas, lovely old buildings, monuments, museums, and art galleries.

Despite all the history, the city has a vibrant and youthful feel due to its large student population. Many lively cafes and bars are dotted about its streets. When visiting Guimaraes, many people head to the top of the nearby Penha Mountain to enjoy fabulous views over the city.

10. Coimbra

A charming city situated by the Mondego River in Central Portugal, Coimbra is home to a treasure trove of historic sites, beautiful gardens, the country’s second style of fado music, and a lively culture that is centered around one of Europe’s oldest universities.

One of the best things to do in Coimbra is to simply get lost and discover the many historic attractions from the stunning Old Cathedral to the Gothic Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Velha, which contains the tomb of Queen Isabel.

No trip to Coimbra would be complete without a visit to the University of Coimbra to admire one of the world’s most beautiful libraries, the Joanina Library .

Cobblestone squares throughout the city offer quaint shops and cafes to drink coffee and people watch, while lovely city parks and botanical gardens are perfect for leisurely strolls and picnics.

The vibrant culture scene in Coimbra is most noted for its fado music performances and academic festivals, which feature a Tin Can Parade welcoming students at the beginning of the school year and an eight-day “Burning of the Ribbons” party following the end of the second semester.

Lying in the middle of the Atlantic, the Azores archipelago is located around 1,500 kilometers off the west coast of continental Portugal. Volcanic in origin, its nine islands boast breathtaking landscapes that offer incredible outdoor recreation opportunities.

Hiking around the islands is a delight as verdant valleys and mountains overlook scenic shorelines riddled with rugged cliffs, secluded coves, and pristine beaches. Among its most impressive sights are the towering Mount Pico – the highest peak in the archipelago – and the idyllic crater lake of Lagoa do Fogo.

As the waters surrounding the Azores teem with life, dolphin and whale watching are popular pastimes, as are scuba diving and sailing. While most people visit the archipelago for its amazing nature parks and marine reserves, it also boasts some lovely seaside cities and towns, such as Ponta Delgada and Angra do Heroismo.

Hugging the country’s Atlantic Coast in Central Portugal, Aveiro is a bustling city often called “the Venice of Portgual” due to its picturesque setting of scenic canals connected by charming bridges and dotted with colorful gondolas and speed boats. Historic sites, gorgeous beaches and tasty cuisine also make Aveiro an attractive travel destination.

The most enjoyable way to experience Aveiro is by walking, but tour boats and a free-use bicycle system are also available for getting around. Aveiro’s many sightseeing gems include the Aveiro Cathedral, the São Gonçalinho Chapel and the Convento de Jesus. These all offer lovely architecture and art works.

The Forum Aveiro is a shopping mall featuring a wide selection of shops, restaurants and a cinema. Markets like the Fish Market and Central Market are great places to find fresh fish, meat, produce and handicrafts perfect for souvenirs.

Known as the Silver Coast , Aveiro’s coastline is well-loved for its clean, beautiful beaches such as Costa Nova, São Jacinto and Barra, which offer swimming, sailing and kite surfing.

Evora may be a small town in the Alentejo plains region of southern Portugal, but it packs huge tourist appeal. With a history dating back more than 2,000 years, Evora was once a flourishing city under Roman rule. Today, Evora is the capital of the Alentejo region, regarded for its well-preserved Old Town, which shelters more than 4,000 historic structures including the old Roman walls and temples.

All of Evora’s main attractions lie within close distance of one another, making the city easy to explore by foot. A really enjoyable way to sightsee Evora is by a horse carriage ride, which can be found near the 13th century Cathedral of Evora , one of Portugal’s most important Gothic structures.

Other must-see historic sites include the Giraldo Square with its Renaissance fountain, the University of Evora , an eccentric chapel decorated with actual human bones, and the ruins of an ancient Roman temple .

A stroll along the city’s old aqueduct offers a myriad of shops, cafes and houses cleverly tucked between the arches. Not far outside the city is Europe’s largest complex of prehistoric megaliths that are also worth a look.

Located on a hilltop in the Centro Region of western Portugal, Obidos is encircled by an old fortified wall. In the 8th century the Moors established a fortification on top of the hill. It was taken from the Moors by the first King of Portugal, Afonso Henriques, in 1148 and modified in the 14th century.

Besides the wall, the magnificent medieval castle and historic center of Obidos make up the city’s main attraction and can easily be walked. A labyrinth of narrow, cobbled streets leads visitors along busy squares, inviting cafes, quaint shops, markets selling local handicrafts, and whitewashed houses spruced with colorful flowers.

Elegant old churches like Santa Maria and St. Peter’s, with their hand-painted tiles, ceilings and walls, please the eye. The castle with its commanding edifice, huge gates, towers and battlements, is now a luxurious hotel but a marvel to behold nevertheless.

Every July, Obidos steps back into time with its annual Medieval Festival , which features a costumed parade, jugglers, wandering minstrels, jousting knights, performance shows and a handicraft fair showcasing medieval wares and foods like spit-roasted meat and tasty sausages.

World famous for its production of fine port wine, the busy city of Porto sprawls along the hills overlooking the Douro River in northern Portugal , prized for both its natural and architectural beauty.

Well-connected to other major cities in Portugal , Porto provides a good public transport system of buses, metro and cable railway. At the heart of Porto is the charming pedestrian zone, the Ribeira , an atmospheric place on the river, buzzing in live music, cafes, restaurants and street vendors. Dominating this popular tourist setting is the Ponte Dom Luis, a metal, double-deck arch bridge that links Porto to Vila Nova de Gaia , well-known for its port wine cellars.

Among Porto’s many architectural treasures are beautiful old churches with elaborate interiors, artistic works and gardens such as the Church of Saint Francis and Porto Cathedral . Other landmarks include the Cleric’s Tower and palaces like the Stock Exchange Palace with its remarkable Arab room.

In addition to sightseeing, Porto offers plenty other exciting things to see and do . Distinguished museums and concert halls offer quality arts and culture. The traditional marketplace of Mercado do Bolhão presents choices of fresh fish, vegetables, fruits and handicrafts. Boat cruises on the river and walks along the garden-lined esplanade of the Foz bestow breathtaking views of the city’s natural beauty.

Sporting the nickname “Floating Garden of the Atlantic,” Madeira Island is a fertile oasis in the Atlantic Ocean between Portugal and North Africa, popular for its lush green landscapes, flower gardens , wines and annual New Year celebrations, which feature one of the world’s largest displays of fireworks.

One of Europe’s most beautiful travel destinations, Madeira Island is the largest island of the Madeira archipelago, an autonomous region of Portugal. The island’s natural beauty, year-round mild climate and virtually crime-free status attract tourists from all over the world. While Madeira can be reached by plane, cruise ship and ferry, tourists can easily get around the island by bus and rental cars.

Madeira’s main attraction is its wealth of verdant landscapes that range from lush parks, colorful gardens, enchanting forests and nature reserves to lofty mountains and pebbled beaches lapped by blue ocean waves.

Must-see places include the Orchid Garden and the Laurissilva Forest , which harbors the world’s largest concentration of laurel. Other places not to miss are the levadas , an impressive system of canals and aqueducts, which provide walking paths that wind through beautiful scenery.

The island’s coastline offers pebbled beaches, crystal clear water, natural rock pools and activities like fishing, diving, sailing and whale watching.

The capital and largest city on Madeira is Funchal , home to historic churches, fortresses, tourist resorts, museums, restaurants and markets as well as the tree-lined Lido Promenade, which presents spectacular ocean views.

Nestled in the foothills of the Sintra Mountains on the Lisbon Coast, just a day trip away from Portugal’s capital city, Sintra presents a spectacular setting of verdant hills, sprinkled with pretty villas, royal retreats, palaces and castles dating as far back as the 8th century. Prized by the Romans, Moors and Portuguese royalty, Sintra’s beauty even enchanted the famous poet, Lord Byron, to write of it in a personal letter, describing it as the most beautiful village in the world.

Sintra’s hills make walking an effort, but the rewards are worth it. For those who don’t wish to walk, there are buses that stop near all of the city’s attractions such as Pena’s Palace , a fantastical castle reminiscent of Germany’s Neuschnwanstein.

Built in the mid-1800s and serving as a summer retreat for the Portuguese royal family, Pena’s Palace is surrounded by forested parklands containing exotic trees, plants and flowers. Additionally, the Regaleira Palace and Gardens offers stunning architecture and intriguing Masonic symbols.

Also not to be missed are the impressive ancient ruins of the Castle of the Moors crowning the city’s highest hill, and the romantic Monserrate Palace with its subtropical gardens. For an interesting diversion, the Toy Museum houses more than 20,000 toy items spanning history back to ancient Egypt.

Sunny Mediterranean climate, gorgeous beaches , picturesque towns, flower-clad hills, historic sites, fabulous cuisine and affordable costs are just some of the reasons that make the Algarve one of Portugal’s most popular tourist destinations. Located in the country’s southernmost region , the Algarve offers a feast for the eyes, from tranquil landscapes of olive groves, traditional whitewashed villages and lovely villas to the wild, windswept coast with its dramatic cliffs dotted with summer resorts.

The Algarve is occupied by bustling cities and quaint towns alike, offering delights of cobbled streets, historic architecture and beautiful old churches. Faro is the region’s capital, and Lagos is the area’s hot spot for nightlife. Looped by orange groves, Silves is best known for its red sandstone castle, while Tavira is an elegant town packed with Renaissance monuments, bridges and castles.

Peppered with Roman ruins, the idyllic countryside also offers a wide range of golf courses, and the strawberry tree-covered Monchique mountain range is great place for hiking, biking and horse riding. The coast is home to beautiful beaches and secret coves, offering water activities like swimming, deep-sea fishing, cave exploring and yacht cruises.

The Algarve’s production of fresh food like fruit, almonds, carob beans and seafood contribute to its delicious cuisine. Distilled from the local strawberry tree berries, Medronho is the traditional drink found throughout the Algarve.

Stretching along the banks of the Tagus River near the Atlantic Ocean, Portugal’s capital and largest city winds upward among seven steep hills, forming an enchanting destination of warm weather, alluring alleys, quaint shops, Gothic cathedrals, impressive bridges and colorful neighborhoods, reverberating in traditional fado music .

One of the world’s oldest cities, Lisbon’s biggest appeal lies in its diverse neighborhoods , or bairros. Among the most popular of these districts is Belém, favored for its royal palaces, gardens and historic monuments and landmarks such as the Jeronimos Monastery, one of Portugal’s most visited sites . The city’s oldest district is Alfama, an old Moorish quarter, distinct for its maze of cobblestone streets, rustic architecture, St. George’s Castle and fado restaurants and bars.

Chiado is the cultural hub with museums, theaters and concert halls. Featuring glass and steel buildings, commercial establishments and casinos, Parque das Nações is the most modern district, while Bairro Alto is the entertainment zone, buzzing with numerous bars, discos and nightclubs.

Dining in Lisbon is a delight all its own from pastelarias serving up divine pastries to outdoor cafes and bars featuring Portuguese tapas, beer and wine to fine restaurants serving international cuisines.

Lisbon offers a good network of public transportation with buses and metro, but the most exciting way to experience the city is by taking one of the vintage trams such as the well known Tram 28 , which winds along historic quarters, gardens and main attractions.

Map of Places to visit in Portugal

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Reader interactions.

May 10, 2021 at 10:43 am

Having visited all on this list apart from the two island destinations I can fully agree with them all?. The only problem is it makes me want to go back to them all?.

January 10, 2017 at 9:26 pm

Monsaraz is the best

December 18, 2016 at 1:53 pm

what about Braga? the city of baroque, the city of the archbishops, the Portuguese Rome, the city of the three P’s, the city with the always open door, etc. etc. It is impossible to understand that Braga is not in this list!

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Portugal travel guide map

Portugal travel map. Portugal travel guide map (Southern Europe - Europe) to print. Portugal travel guide map (Southern Europe - Europe) to download. Portugal is a country with something for everyone. From historic cities such as Porto and Coimbra to the rich cultural centre that is Lisbon, Portugal is crammed full of museums, monuments and stunning architecture. If cities are not your thing then there is stunning countryside a plenty on offer. Perhaps best known are the national park in Geres or the Douro Valley near Porto. For something in the middle try the magical town of Sintra with its hilltop, fairy tail palace and ancient castle. Holidays in Portugal are usually conjure up pictures of beautiful Algarvian beaches as its shown in Portugal travel guide map. With the highest amount of sunshine in Europe it is easy to see why the Algarve remains such a popular holiday destination. Beyond the shores and beaches of Portugal lie the islands of Madeira and the Azores. Both are verdant jewels in the Atlantic ocean with dramatic cliffs and landscapes.

Portugal travel map

Maps of Portugal

On PortugalMap360° you will find all maps to print and to download in PDF of the country of Portugal in Europe. You have at your disposal a whole set of maps of Portugal in Europe: detailed map of Portugal (Portugal on world map, political map), geographic map (physical map of Portugal, regions map), transports map of Portugal (road map, train map, airports map), Portugal tourist attractions map and and other maps of Portugal in Europe (black and white map).

All Portugal maps

To discover the country Portugal, the detailed map of Portugal and the maps of the regions and administrative are available. Take the opportunity to discover major cities and locate the capital. To learn a little more about the geography of Portugal, physical map and maps of mountains, rivers and elevation will be very useful. To help you move into the country, you may use transportation maps of Portugal. It includes the Portugal road map, train network and airports of Portugal. To visit Portugal in Europe, you will find the tourist attractions maps highlighting monuments of Portugal, but also the wine map of Portugal. You will also find other maps like: blank map of Portugal and some old maps of Portugal in Europe.

25 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Portugal

Written by Paul Bernhardt Updated Mar 15, 2024

Visiting Portugal is to discover a remarkably diverse destination. Inextricably linked with the sea, the country has more than 800 kilometers of enticing Atlantic Ocean coastline. Lisbon, the capital city, enjoys a stunning location near the mouth of the River Tagus. From here, trailblazing mariners set sail in the 15th and 16th centuries on epic voyages of discovery, and Portugal has nurtured a proud seafaring tradition ever since.

Portugal's interior melds dramatic northern mountain ranges with the vast rolling plains of the country's sun-baked central regions. In the south, some of the best beaches in Europe flank picturesque coves and warm, shallow waters. Dotted throughout are stone-built villages, enchanting towns, and cosmopolitan cities where historic palaces and castles, museums, and monasteries are waiting to be explored.

And traveling to Portugal can also mean a visit to the verdant, subtropical island of Madeira - the "Garden Isle" - or the isolated, but tranquil Azores archipelago. For more ideas on the best places to visit, see our list of the top tourist attractions in Portugal.

Mosteiro dos Jerónimos, Lisbon

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Belém is synonymous with Portugal's golden Age of Discovery . It's from the shores of this Lisbon suburb that intrepid navigators set sail in the 15th and 16th centuries on long and perilous voyages to chart unknown waters and map new territories.

One such mariner, Vasco da Gama, discovered the sea route to India in 1498, and to honor his achievement, King Manuel I commissioned a monument that became a lasting symbol of the country's astonishing era of conquest and expansion. Today, the Mosteiro dos Jerónimos is one of the country's most cherished and revered buildings, and is a must-see on every tourist's agenda.

The church and monastery embody the spirit of the age, and feature some of the finest examples of Manueline architecture found anywhere in Portugal; the beautifully embellished decoration found on the South Portal is breathtaking.

Inside, the beautiful cloister is equally exuberant. Appropriately, the church houses the tomb of Vasco da Gama and other national figureheads, including Luís de Camões, Portugal's greatest poet and chronicler of the discoveries.

Arguably Portugal's most popular and family-friendly visitor attraction, Lisbon's oceanarium is brilliantly conceived to highlight the world's diverse ocean habitats. This is one of Europe's best and largest oceanariums , containing a vast array of fish and marine animals.

Four separate sea- and landscapes recreate the ecosystems of the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Antarctic oceans. A huge central tank, visible from different levels, teems with shark, ray, and many other finned wonders and denizens of the deep. The transparent plexiglass design is such that smaller tropical species housed in separate aquaria set around the main tank appear to be swimming with their larger cousins.

Complementing this amazing spectacle are the open-air landscapes, where penguins, sea otters, and other cute and cuddly birds and mammals co-exist in carefree harmony.

• Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Lisbon

Nestling in the lap of a wooded mountain range, Sintra's stunning location is reason enough to visit this charming, verdant town. Indeed, UNESCO acknowledges the destination as a World Heritage cultural landscape such is its beauty and the significance of the collection of historic visitor attractions clustered in and around the old town, Sintra Velha .

A favorite summer retreat for the kings and queens of Portugal and an alluring destination for numerous writers and poets, including Lord Byron and William Beckford, Sintra exudes romance. The old town is a maze of cobbled lanes lined with handsome town houses painted in pastel hues of pink, mustard, and lilac. The narrow streets surround a pretty central square that's dominated by the wonderful Palácio Nacional de Sintra .

Easily recognized by its huge conical chimneys, Sintra's National Palace dates from the late 14th century and is the oldest surviving palace in Portugal. Regally furnished, the building is set over several floors, many conveying a unique theme and decorated accordingly. A highlight is the magnificent Sala dos Brasões , a glittering domed hall embellished with the coats of arms of 72 noble Portuguese families.

Taking to the sea by kayak to explore the Lisbon coast makes for a rewarding maritime excursion. Besides offering an extra dimension to the sightseeing experience, paddling the coastline provides an excellent excuse to exercise in a salt-laced, pristine environment.

Indeed, Lisbon's proximity to the ocean allows for a wide range of exciting water sports, and discovering the beaches, bays, and coves set along the region between the Portuguese capital and the resort town of Cascais is a fun-packed way to enjoy a day out.

Beyond the area, the crystal-clear waters off the Serra da Arrábida Natural Park , which encompass places like Setubal and Sesimbra , comprise a unique landscape of magnificent, ancient sea cliffs that teem with birdlife.

Most of the coastline here lies within a protected marine reserve - a sanctuary that includes within its boundaries the wonderfully picturesque Ribeira do Cavalo beach.

One of Portugal's best-loved historic monuments and a Lisbon icon, the Torre de Belém stands as a symbol of the Age of Discovery and the voyages of exploration undertaken in the 15th and 16th centuries.

Completed in 1521 as a fortress to defend the approaches to the River Tagus, the tower is regarded as a masterpiece of military architecture. Designed in the Manueline style by Francisco de Arruda, the façade is a confection of beautifully carved stone, typified by maritime motifs, such as twisted rope and the armillary sphere. An impressive Renaissance loggia heightens the decoration.

The tower's cultural significance is such that UNESCO has listed it as a World Heritage Site.

• Visiting Torre de Belém: Top Attractions, Tips & Tours

Dominating the charming riverside town of Tomar is a mighty castle that shields the Convento do Cristo , one of Portugal's standout historic attractions.

Founded in 1160 as the headquarters of the Order of the Knights Templar, the Convent of Christ is as awe-inspiring as it is mysterious, its masonic heritage tangible and beguiling. At its center is the medieval Charola , the original Templar church, richly decorated and exuding all the strange symbolism associated with the Order of Christ.

The 16th-century cloisters bewitch with Manueline flourishes and tease visitors with their concealed spiral staircases. And the convent's magnificent Manueline window , designed by master sculptor Diogo de Arruda, remains one of the most architecturally appealing aspects of any building found in Portugal.

• Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Tomar & Easy Day Trips

Bom Jesus do Monte , Portugal's grandest religious sanctuary, is located on a wooded slope six kilometers east of Braga and is one of the most important pilgrimage sites in the country.

Comprising a monumental Baroque Escadaria (stairway) and the church of Bom Jesus, this spectacular complex also features several chapels adorned with sculptured scenes from the Passion of Christ; fountains positioned at various points on the long ascent; and statues of biblical, mythological, and symbolic figures.

Climbing the lower section of the 116-meter-long ornamental granite staircase is to slowly zig-zag past a steep Sacred Way, with chapels showing the 14 Stations of the Cross.

Midway, the white, interleaved Escadório dos Cinco Sentidos depicts the five senses by way of finely carved statuary.

The final section is the Staircase of the Three Virtues, representing Faith, Hope, and Charity, that leads to the church. Your efforts will be rewarded with an inspiring panorama of the surrounding countryside. For the less active, a vintage 1882 funicular whisks visitors to the top in just three minutes.

• Read More: Top Tourist Attractions in Braga & Easy Day Trips

The Serra do Gerês is a mountain range of breathtaking beauty found in northern Portugal's remote Minho region. Set within the glorious Parque Nacional da Peneda-Gerês, one of the top places to visit in Portugal , the granite peaks that define the character of this vast national park number among the highest and most spectacular in the country.

As one of Portugal's greatest natural attractions, the Gerês Mountains draw walkers, hikers, and lovers of the outdoors to one of Europe's last great wildernesses, a stark and rugged landscape noted for its lush valleys dotted with shimmering lakes, a scattering of traditional villages, rare flora and fauna, and a way of life that has all but disappeared from the rest of the country's mountain regions.

The area is crisscrossed by ancient granite trails, which are signposted for hikers to follow, either as a short stroll or a challenging day trek. Most of the tracks are 10 to 16 kilometers in length and of varying grades.

The Universidade de Coimbra is Portugal's oldest seat of learning, founded in 1290 by King Dinis. Acknowledged by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site , the historic buildings of the Velha Universidade , or old Coimbra University, surround a beautiful colonnaded central square, the Paço das Escolas.

The Alta and Sofia wings of the university - a former royal residence - reward visitors with a number of star features, including the astonishing Biblioteca Joanina , a sumptuously decorated library installed in 1717 by King João V.

A tour also takes in the dazzlingly ornate 16th-century Capela de São Miguel . Those with a head for heights can climb the landmark 18th-century clock tower for a grand perspective over Coimbra, one of the country's most attractive cities.

• Top Tourist Attractions in Coimbra & Easy Day Trips

Lisbon is blessed with some truly world-class museums, and one of the finest is the Museu Calouste Gulbenkian . The museum's collection numbers some 6,000 pieces, all of which belonged to just one man: Calouste Sarkis Gulbenkian, a wealthy Armenian oil magnate who bequeathed his priceless hoard to the Portuguese nation upon his death in 1955.

Quite simply, this is one of the finest collections of art in Europe . The exhibits span more than 4,000 years from classical and oriental Antiquity to European art of the early 20th century . No other museum has such varied pieces of art from so many places in the world, and visitors can spend hours mulling over treasures such as the 11 Roman medallions found in Egypt; 16th-century illustrated manuscripts; masterpieces by Rubens, Rembrandt, and Turner; Louis XV and Louis XVI furniture; and Art Nouveau jewelry made by Rene Lalique.

The museum lies in beautiful lush gardens that are perfect for picnics, especially during the summer months.

The birthplace of the nation and where Portugal's first monarch, Dom Afonso Henriques, was born in 1110, Guimarães was once the capital of the kingdom of "Portucale."

Recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site for its collection of historic monuments grouped in and around the old town center, it is the Castelo de Guimarães that best symbolizes the role played by the town in defining the nation's culture and tradition - it even appears on the Portuguese coat of arms.

Originally built in the 10th century, but substantially extended by Henry of Burgundy two centuries later, the stronghold, on an elevated outcrop of granite, comprises a central keep - the Torre de Menagem - surrounded by massive battlements and fortified towers.

Dom Afonso was baptized in the tiny Romanesque chapel of São Miguel , located just outside the castle walls, and visitors can peek inside the diminutive space to see the font. A walk along the ramparts is inspiring, but for the best views, climb the keep.

• Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Guimarães

The spindly, needle-like Torre de Clérigos is one of Oporto's defining landmarks. Standing 75 meters above the streets and overlooking the old town, this slender tower was built in the 18th century by Nicolau Nasoni and exudes a bold sense of the Baroque. Designed as part of the Igreja dos Clérigos, the tower was completed in 1763 and at the time was the tallest building in Oporto.

To reach the top, visitors need to climb upwards of 200 steps, but the huffing and puffing will all be forgotten as you embrace truly magnificent views of the city and the River Douro.

Its commanding position crowning a hill and overlooking Lisbon's bustling Baixa (downtown) district defines Castelo de São Jorge as the city's most visible historic monument. Hugely popular with locals and tourists alike, the foundations of this impressive castle date from the late 12th century when King Afonso Henriques recaptured the city from the Moors and built a palace over the ruins of their hilltop citadel.

In 1511, the royal residence was extended and reinforced with sturdy battlements. The great earthquake of 1755 leveled much of the structure, and what remains today is largely the result of substantial renovation.

Exploring the castle is great fun. Visitors can walk the ramparts and the castellated towers, one of which, Torre de Ulisses, has a camera obscura that projects views of the city onto the inside walls. The walls enclose an archaeological site with the remains of the original Alcáçova palace and ancient Moorish foundations.

The observation terrace near the entrance affords the most spectacular views across Lisbon and the river.

Set deep in southern Portugal's sun baked Alentejo province is Évora, one of the country's most enchanting cities. The Romans established themselves here in 57 BC, but it was under Moorish rule that the town began to take shape, its maze of narrow lanes and alleys typical of Islamic urban design. Christian reconquest saw the construction of the Sé , Évora's impressive cathedral and one of several stunning visitor attractions in the old town.

Consecrated in 1204, this celebrated religious building melds the Romanesque with the Gothic and the Baroque, and after admiring the interior, visitors can nip up to the roof, which offers fantastic views over the vicinity.

Nearby is Évora's most iconic monument, the Roman Temple . Erected in the 2nd or 3rd century AD, this is the most impressive Roman building in the country. In fact, Évora's historic legacy is such that UNESCO has declared the destination a World Heritage Site .

The majestic National Palace and Monastery of Mafra looms over the pleasant countryside town of Mafra and represents an outstanding example of grandiose excess.

Work began in 1717 on what was originally supposed to be a simple monastery and basilica, commissioned by Dom João V to honor the birth of the king's first child. But as wealth from Brazil swelled the royal coffers, the project took on a new dimension and eventually, a huge Baroque palace was built, lavishly decorated with exotic furnishings and numerous works of art.

A tour allows access to the monastery, palace, church, and basilica. One of the undoubted highlights of the National Palace and Monastery of Mafra is the sumptuous marble floored library, where more than 40,000 rare and precious books line Rococo-style wooden bookcases - one of the most important collections of manuscripts and literature in Europe.

The Municipal Museum in Lagos holds the quirkiest collection of archeology and ethnography in the Algarve. The wonderfully eclectic display of local handicrafts, curios, and artifacts perfectly illustrates the region's diverse culture and heritage and includes items like an altarpiece handcrafted from cork and a realistic homemade scale model of an imaginary Algarve village.

A highlight is the impressive Opus Vermiculatum Roman Mosaic, unearthed in 1933 by the museum's founder, Dr José Formosinho. Tours conclude with a visit to the Igreja de Santo António and a dazzling interior of ornate gilded carvings and decorative azulejos panels.

• Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Lagos

As Xelb, Silves was once the capital city of Moorish Algarve, and the Arabs named the region al-Gharb .

During the early 12th century, the town was renowned as a center of learning, a place where Islamic writers, philosophers, and geographers gathered. To protect the inhabitants, the Moors built a mighty castle on an elevated position overlooking the town.

Captured later by Crusaders, the fortress stands today as a permanent reminder of Moorish domination and Christian Reconquest. It is the most impressive historic monument in the Algarve and one of the top castles in Portugal . Its huge walls of red sandstone color the pleasant riverside town of Silves below with an inviting ochre glow.

Visit during early August and revel in the annual Medieval Festival set outside the sturdy battlements.

Spanning Spain and Portugal and currently the world's only cross-border zipline , this is one of the most daring and radical tourist attractions in the country. Connecting Sanlúcar de Guadiana in Spain's Huelva province with Alcoutim in the far north of the Algarve, the line measures 720 meters and joins the two countries across the wide and meandering River Guadiana.

Participants, fully kitted out in safety harnesses and helmets, begin their flight from a departure platform set high above the river overlooking the sleepy hamlet of Sanlúcar. Crossing the river at speeds of between 70 and 80 kilometers per hour, they literally fly through time, gaining one hour because of the time difference between the two countries.

Thrilling and wholly original, the ride offers a totally different Algarve visitor experience, and it's not everyday you can boast of traveling from one country to another in under one minute!

Oporto's alluring medley of visitor attractions includes the city's former stock exchange building, the beautiful Palácio da Bolsa . Built by merchants in the mid-19th-century on a site where the monastery of São Francisco once stood, the palace lies within the old city boundaries and as such enjoys UNESCO World Heritage status.

The dazzling interior reflects the wealth pouring into the city at that time, and a tour of the ornate rooms and galleries reveals a grandness and richness as extravagant as any royal palace. Epitomizing this opulence is the incredible Salão Árabe, the Arabian Room. Inspired by the Alhambra in Granada , the magnificently gilded salon is wrapped in blue and gold Moorish-style decoration that shimmers like Aladdin's cave.

Portugal's central area is home to one of the country's hidden gems, Alcobaça. It's a quaint, small place off the main tourist track, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in the remarkable Old Town. Spend time wandering the winding streets full of cafes, restaurants, art galleries, and shops.

The town is in the heart of Portugal's agricultural region and is renowned for Pêra Rocha' pears and apples which feature prominently in the local gastronomy.

A highlight of a visit, though, is the Monastery of Alcobaça. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a shining example of Gothic, Baroque, and Manueline architectural styles. It's a quiet and contemplative place that has survived from the 12th Century until today. The Monastery is Portugal's largest church and is especially noted for having one of the largest medieval Cistercian cloisters in Europe; the Claustro do Silencio.

Translated as the Paiva Walkways, this award-winning facility ticks all the green boxes. Located outside the town of Arouca, a 70-kilometer drive north of Aveiro in central Portugal, the Paiva Walkways provide a challenging but highly rewarding eight-kilometer hike over an elevated boardwalk that dips, climbs, and meanders through the Arouca Geopark - an unspoiled landscape of outstanding beauty, and a biodiversity hot spot.

The walk commences at Areinho and partway follows the pristine River Paiva downstream. Very soon, you're hiking through a rugged, seldom-seen environment of peaceful, verdant woodland and deep, yawning gorges.

Along the way, you pass tumbling waterfalls and serene, mirror-like pools. Quite often the trek involves negotiating long flights of zigzagging steps over steep inclines: the route really does test stamina and physical fitness.

The walk takes around 2.5 hours to complete , ending in Espiunca. Remember to pack sunscreen, energy snacks, and plenty of water.

In the early 1990s, a team of engineers surveying a valley of the River Côa, in northeastern Portugal, while planning the construction of a dam discovered thousands of rock drawings from prehistoric times etched into giant slabs of granite. It was a rare and outstanding find.

The dam project was subsequently canceled, and the engravings - featuring horses, cattle, weapons, and human and abstract figures, the earliest of which date back 22,000 years BCE - were eventually designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Today, visitors can admire this ancient rock art preserved in situ at the Côa Valley Archaeological Park by joining a guided tour in all-terrain vehicles. They can also find out more about the history behind the origins of the artwork and explore the valley through multimedia, photography, and images of the engravings at the fabulous Côa Museum, located at the gateway to the park.

Whether following a narrow, gurgling stream; traversing a flower-flecked meadow; or plodding over a soft, sandy track, one of the great things to do in the Alentejo is to explore the region on horseback.

The province is known for its love affair with horses - the beautiful and mild-mannered Lusitano breed is synonymous with this part of Portugal, especially in towns like Alter do Chão , home to the Coudelaria de Alter stud.

Leisurely rides can be enjoyed in the countryside or along the coast, led by expert guides who were practically born in the saddle. Comporta is a favorite seaside destination; inland, head for places like Alcácer do Sal , on the River Sado, and Ourique , located deep in the forested hinterland.

Cabo da Roca is most notable for being the westernmost point in Europe . Dramatic cliffs descend into the crashing waves of the Atlantic Ocean and unsurpassed views extend to the horizon. A historic lighthouse stands as a sturdy sentinel on this wind-blasted rugged point of land, a welcoming beacon for wandering mariners.

Search out the plaque and read the famous words of Luís de Camões, who like many who lived in the 14th Century, truly believed that this was the edge of the world "where the land ends and the sea begins."

Exploring Southern Portugal : Portugal's fine beaches offer pleasant year-round diversion and, in the Algarve especially, are sited near some fabulous holiday resorts. In fact, southern Portugal is also known for its standout destinations, such as the regional capital Faro , plus Tavira and Portimão . Remember, too, that Portugal's islands offer a totally different travel experience. Learn more about Funchal in Madeira and Ponta Delgada in the Azores.

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Europe , Portugal , Tips & Inspo · September 5, 2024

11 Absolutely Essential Travel Tips for Portugal

Portugal has a lot going for it! Stunning coastlines, lively cities, fascinating history, and, best of all, sunny weather!  

But if that wasn’t enough. 

It’s also one of the easiest countries to travel to in Europe. Yup, that’s right! Think great public transport, minimal language barriers, and more bang for your buck! 

However, before jumping in and buying that flight ticket, you should know a few things, especially if it’s your first visit to this dreamy country. 

In this guide, I’ve compiled everything I wish I knew before visiting to help you plan a smooth trip.  Here are my top 11 travel tips for Portugal! 

Disclaimer: This post probably contains affiliate links. When you make a purchase through one of these links, I might receive a tiny commission at no extra cost to you. As an Amazon Affiliate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Table of Contents

Travel Tips for Portugal: 11 Things to Know Before you Go

Book museum & attraction time-slots in advance.

Portugal literally has hundreds of fascinating museums and tourist attractions! Whether you want to explore the  fairytale castles of Sintra , browse Portugal’s  prettiest bookstore in Porto, or climb to the top of  Belém Tower  in Lisbon, the list of amazing places to visit is endless! 

However, it’s important to know that most tourist attractions are usually super busy, and you’re almost guaranteed to wait in line at some of them! Added to that, some attractions require booking time-slot tickets online in advance. 

My golden rule?  Plan!  If you want to visit a specific attraction, check online whether you need a time-slot ticket or if they have skip-the-line tickets. Trust me, you’ll thank me later! I’m so glad we grabbed our  Pena Palace tickets  online a few days before our visit because the normal ticket lines were crazy long! 

Another good tip is to check the opening times on official websites, as Google Maps doesn’t always get it right. Most attractions are generally closed on Mondays, and some even on Tuesdays. 

Psst: Looking for the best tours in Portugal? I’ve listed all my favorite ones here in  my Viator shop ! 

Always carry some cash

Even though most shops, restaurants, and tourist attractions accept card payments, always carry a bit of cash with you.  

During our 12-day Portugal trip, we had several instances where some places did not accept card payments. This mostly happened at small local cafes and mini-markets. Another example was in Lagos when we wanted to join a Grotto tour but had to withdraw cash to pay the boat driver directly. 

In Lisbon and Porto, you also usually need to pay to use public bathrooms. Unlike in the Netherlands and Belgium, none of the restrooms had card facilities, so having some coins handy for bathroom emergencies will also be useful. 

If you need to withdraw money, look for a  Multibanco ATM . Whatever you do, avoid withdrawing cash from Euronet ATMs. They’re notorious for charging high commission fees on non-European bank cards!

Choose the right time to visit

Portugal sports hot summers and mild winters thanks to its Mediterranean climate. The most popular time to visit is during the warmer months, from  May to September . During these months there is plenty of sunshine and little rain. 

July and August are the busiest months in Portugal when the weather is hot and sunny, and temperatures easily reach the mid 30ºCs. Heatwaves aren’t uncommon during these months, too, so a good tip is to book accommodation with AC. Another thing to note is that Portugal is  very  busy during July and August. The crowds didn’t bother us much in the south or even in Lisbon, but the sheer number of people in Porto was quite overwhelming.  

If I had to do it all over again, I’d visit during one of the shoulder months, like June or September. These months still offer good weather with fewer crowds and lower accommodation prices. 

Renting a car in Portugal

Portugal has a highly efficient public transport network, but having a car is a fantastic way to explore beyond the main tourist hubs. That said, you do not need to rent a car in Lisbon or Porto, as both cities are surprisingly walkable, with subways, buses, trams, and trains at your disposal.

However, if you plan to spend a few days in the Algarve region and want to visit all the stunning beaches and quaint towns, you’ll need transport. The easiest way to get around is by  renting a car . 

A key travel tip for Portugal is to only book a car rental through a reputable agency. We got seriously ripped off after booking a car rental through a third-party website, and upon collection, the agency suddenly didn’t want to accept my fiancé’s credit card as his full name was not on the card. We had to take out a new contract directly with the car rental company at almost double the price we would have paid through the third-party website. 

Bottomline:  read the fine print before booking and only use well-known agencies! Although a road trip along Portugal’s coastline sounds sublime, you should know that dropping the car in a different location often costs double the rental price.

Also, check if you need an International Driver’s Permit before you go! 

Learn a few Portuguese phrases

I always learn at least a few local phrases when visiting a new country. Sure, not everyone enjoys learning languages, but I find it fun and believe it shows respect for the locals and their customs. 

While most people, especially in touristy areas, speak some English, here are a few basic Portuguese phrases if you also feel like trying them out: 

• Hello —  Olá
• Please —   Por favor
• Thank you —   Obrigado  if you’re male and  Obrigada  if you’re female
• Goodbye —   Adeus

Those yummy starters are not free

Okay, this is one of the most important things to know before visiting Portugal! And if you’re going to eat at a traditional  taberna  or  tasca  (which you should!), it’s better to know this upfront. 

The starters are not free! 

In Portugal, it’s customary to bring tapas to your table to choose from. These usually include bread, olives, carrots, goat’s cheese, and other small goodies to snack on while browsing the menu for mains. It’s important to know that these snacks are not complimentary! 

Many tourists feel ripped off after seeing extra charges on the bill, but this is not a scam. So, a good rule of thumb is: don’t touch or eat anything you’re not willing to pay for. Also, check the prices before digging in! Some are quite pricey. 

Book accommodation in advance

Although Portugal is considered a cheaper destination in Europe, accommodation can be expensive, especially if you’re visiting during peak travel season. 

We splurged on  accommodation in the Algarve  but generally found much cheaper rates in Lisbon and Porto. Naturally, the cost of your hotel room will ultimately boil down to location and what kind of traveler you are, but the key is always to  book accommodation at least a few months  in advance. That way, you can lock down the best prices and book a place that you really love. 

You can find good deals on hotel booking sites like  Agoda  and  Booking , but also check Airbnb if you prefer to cook instead of eating out. 

Get data for your phone

If you want a stress-free trip, having data on your phone will make your life much easier! You’re definitely going to need Google Maps to navigate your way around, and you’ll also probably need to check train schedules or translate Portuguese menus. 

You can easily buy a local SIM card at the airport upon arrival (Vodafone is a good option), but getting  this Esim  is a great stress-free alternative. 

Consider getting the city tourist passes

Both Lisbon and Porto are peppered with amazing museums and tourist attractions. Unfortunately, most come with steep entry fees that can quickly make a dent in your pocket! 

In Lisbon, the  Lisboa Card  is a great way to save money, as you’ll get unlimited rides on public transport and free entry to some of the city’s most important sights. Similarly, in Porto, the  Porto Card  offers free transport and discounts on entry tickets to the city’s top tourist attractions.

However, you should know that these cards are  not cheap ! And they’re  really  only worth getting if you’re going to make good use of them! Therefore, before you buy one, sit down, decide which (and how many) places you can realistically see within your time frame, and do the math. 

Portugal has great public transport

Getting around Portugal is relatively easy thanks to its great public transport network. In bigger cities like Porto and Lisbon, it’s easy to get around. Trains, trams, buses, and metros connect you to all corners.  

If you are planning to use public transport (and not buy one of the city passes), I highly recommend getting a transport card. This will make getting around so much easier! Plus, you won’t need to buy tickets whenever you want to catch the bus or metro! For Lisbon, you’ll want to grab a  Navegante card  (learn more about it in my Lisbon travel tips guide). And in Porto, you can buy the Adante card  at one of the many train stations. 

Long-distance travel is also great in Portugal, with buses and trains connecting all major hubs. We took the train from  Faro to Lisbon  and again from  Lisbon to Porto . You can check schedules and prices or book tickets on  Portugal’s official train network website . Download the app for easy access to your trip details and book tickets sooner rather than later. Tickets are available 60 days in advance. 

If you prefer taking the bus,  Flixbus  is the cheapest option, but tickets often sell out. For more options, you can also look at  Omio  or 12Go . 

Tipping etiquette in Portugal

In Portugal, tipping is not mandatory, but it is still appreciated. If you receive excellent service or enjoy the food, it’s normal to leave a tip of 5-10%.

That said, tipping is usually not expected at bars, coffee shops, or small eateries where you pay upfront. If you really want to leave a tip, carry some small change that you can leave on the table or throw in the tip jar. 

Portugal Travel Tips in Conclusion

Well, there you have it — all my tips for visiting Portugal for the first time! You’ve truly got a lot to look forward to! 

I hope these travel tips come in handy when planning your trip! If you have other must-know tips for traveling in Portugal, share them in the comments below! 

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